Wilhelm, Charles Gen. Dec 0704

The Fox School of Business and Management Temple University Charles E. Wilhelm October 3, 2003

The Challenge Organize

Plan

Execute

We are here 2

Organization Department of Homeland Security Secretary

Deputy Secretary

Under Under Secretary Secretary Border Border & & Transportation Transportation Security Security

Under Under Secretary Secretary Emergency Emergency Preparedness & Response Response

Under Under Secretary Secretary Science Science and and Technology Technology

Under Under Secretary Secretary Information Information Analysis Analysis & & Infrastructure Infrastructure Protection Protection

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Under Under Secretary Secretary Management Management

Organization Department of Defense Secretary

Commander Northcom/Norad

Assistant Secretary Homeland Defense

Deputy Commander Northcom

Army North

Navy North

Air Force North

Marine Corps North

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Joint Task Force Civil Support

The Plan The National Strategy for Homeland Security • An “A” Paper – – – –

Comprehensive Properly Focused Clearly Articulated Achievable if . . .

• The Keyword is “National”

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Resources FY04 • DHS Budget: $30.4B • Priorities: – – – – – – – –

Create “Smart Borders” Increase Security of International Shipping Re-capitalize U.S. Coast Guard Develop improved Sensors and Procedures Develop Broad Spectrum Vaccines, Antimicrobials and Antidotes Enhance FBI’s Analytical Capabilities Integrate Information Sharing Develop New Capabilities for Informational Analysis/Infrastructure Protection

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Resources FY04 • DoD Budget without Iraq Supplemental: $368.2B • DoD Budget with Iraq Supplemental: $455.2B • Priorities: – – – –

U.S. Special Operations Command Missile Defense Force Modernization Homeland Defense and GWOT

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The Homeland Security Threat • • • • •

Chemical (chemical weapons and toxic industrial chemicals) Biological (bio weapons and toxic industrial materials) Radiological (radiological dispersion devices/dirty bomb) Nuclear (the real thing) Explosive (high-yield truck bombs, aircraft) + • Computers (network attack, viruses, cyber-vulnerability) • Psychological (suicide bombers, snipers)

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The Homeland Security Threat Now and in the Future • Today─35 Groups Listed by the Department of State – Al-Qaida, Al-Jihad, Hizballah, FARC (Colombia), IRA, Sendero Luminoso, etc.

– Individually networked – Like to blow things up

• Tomorrow – More of the same in greater numbers – Tactics evolve to meet our defenses

• The Day After Tomorrow – Many Al-Qaida-like organizations networked together using state-ofthe-art technology 9

Meeting the Challenge • • • • •

Deter Dissuade Protect Respond Recover

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Resources Where is the Emphasis?

Protect/Respond/Recover $30.4B Deter/Dissuade $87B Iraq Supplement

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Meeting the Challenge • A Genuine National Strategy – – – –

Federal State Local Private Sector

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Meeting the Challenge The Private Sector • Key Stakeholder and Contributor – 85% of Critical Infrastructure – Dominant Investor – Technical Expertise • Telecommunications • Pharmaceuticals • Power and Energy

– “Good Samaritan”

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A Day in the Life of Homeland Security • Today, Customs and Border Protection Agents Will: – Process more than 1.1 million passengers arriving into our nation's airports and seaports – Inspect more than 57,000 trucks and containers, 580 vessels, 2,450 aircraft, and 324,000 vehicles coming into this country − Seize 4,639 pounds of narcotics in 118 narcotics seizures − Maintain the integrity of 5,525 miles of border with Canada and nearly 2,000 miles of border with Mexico

• Today, TSA Employees Will: – Screen approximately 1.5 million passengers before they board commercial aircraft – Intercept 2 firearms and protect more than 8,000 federal facilities

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A Day in the Life of Homeland Security • Today, Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agents Will: – Make 217 arrests on immigration-related violations – Protect more than 8,000 federal facilities – Screen more than 1 million federal employees and visitors entering federal facilities – Make 6 arrests for criminal offenses on federal property – Intercept 18 weapons from entering federal facilities, including firearms, knives, and box cutters

• Today, U.S. Coast Guard Units Will: – – – –

Save 10 lives Assist 192 people in distress Protect $2.8 million in property Maintain more than 90 security zones around key infrastructure in major ports or coastal areas 15

Some Conclusions • • • •

National Awareness The 283,000,000–Man Army Public-Private Alliances Comprehensive, Synergistic, End-to-End Approaches • System of Systems

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