PSM July 2023

PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGER

THE MAGAZINE FOR PUBLIC SECTOR DECISION-MAKERS

JULY 2023

THE MAGAZINE FOR PUBLIC SECTOR DECISION-MAKERS

Nontsikelelo Makaula propels youth to new horizons

Midvaal

continues its clean audit streak

Nelson Mandela Month

climate, food and solidarity

JULY 2023

Contents: July 2023 REGULARS 8. Conversations with leaders

Midvaal recipe for success not rocket science, says Municipal Manager Anton Groenewald

10. Women in the public sector

The National Youth Service’s Nontsikelelo Makaula is steering the youth towards greater opportunities

12. Trailblazer

Samantha Shadrach is trudging to safer waters in the maledominated maritime industry

14. Profiles in leadership

8

Victor Senna is transforming the film industry in KwaZulu-

Natal 16. From the Union Buildings

On the road to the economy of the future

FEATURES 18. Nelson Mandela Day 2023: climate, food and solidarity Celebrate Madiba by taking meaningful action against climate change and hunger 22. Changes to 2023 tax filing season

What to look out for when filing your 2023 tax returns

24. Savings Month: tips to becoming a saver Make saving a habit

26. Draft legislation for the “two pot” retirement system out for public comment

Have your say on key changes to pension laws

2

12

Public Sector Manager • May 2023

LIFESTYLE 38. Grooming and style

28. Assessing the efficacy of South Africa’s anti-corruption interventions: a delineated public administration perspective SA’s progress in creating an accountable and transparent

On trend with Neo Rangaka

40. Food and wine

government

Treat yourself to a herb-crusted rack of lamb meal with Sifo, the cooking husband

32. Social Employment Fund empowering NGOs to create jobs

Government, private sector and civil society partner to empower citizens

42. Travel

South African destinations ranked among top 100 most loved globally

36. SA, France sign anti-cybercrime agreement Improved cyber forensic capabilities for SA

36 42 Public Sector Manager THE MAGAZINE FOR PUBLIC SECTOR DECISION-MAKERS Publishers: Government Communication and Information System (GCIS) Enquiries: +27 012 473 0010 Switchboard: +27 012 473 0000 Tshedimosetso House: 1035 Francis Baard Street (corner Festival Street), Hatfield, Pretoria Private Bag X745, Pretoria, South Africa, 0001 www.gcis.gov.za Acting Director-General Nomonde Mnukwa Acting Deputy Director-General: Corporate Services Terry Vandayar Deputy Director-General: Intergovernmental Coordination & Stakeholder Management Michael Currin Deputy Director-General: Content Processing & Dissemination Regomoditswe Mavimbela

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Head of Editorial and Production Zanele Mngadi Zanelemngadi@gcis.gov.za Managing Editor Tshepo Nkosi tshepon@gcis.gov.za News Editor Miriam Mokoena miriam@gcis.gov.za GCIS Photographic Unit Elmond Jiyane Ntswe Mokoena Siyabulela Duda Kopano Tlape Busisiwe Malungwane Production Assistants Jauhara Khan | Sebastion Palmer Graphic Designers Tendai Gonese | Benny Kubjana

38

3

FEATURE MESSAGE MINISTER'S

Fast-tracking economic reforms as we move towards 30 years of democracy W

e have prioritised

is the shortage of electricity

the fast-tracking of

generation capacity. How-

economic reforms

ever, we can draw hope from

as we move towards 30 years of

the reforms already made

democracy. The latest Opera-

to sustainably transform the

tion Vulindlela progress report

electricity sector.

shows that government is

Khumbudzo Ntshavheni, Minister in The Presidency.

4

indeed taking concrete steps

These include:

to fast-track structural reforms

(a) the abolishment of licens-

needed for South Africa’s eco-

ing requirements for all

nomic recovery.

generation projects, which

In the 33 months since its

will result in over 10 000

establishment, Operation

megawatts (MW) of new

Vulindlela has been facilitat-

generation capacity and

ing the implementation of the

R200 billion in private sec-

reforms to changing South

tor investment;

Africa’s narrative to stabilise

(b) regulatory changes that

energy supply, strengthen

enable municipalities to

the comprehensive logistics

procure power from inde-

network, improve digital com-

pendent power producers;

munications, and reform the

(c) the amendment of Sched-

visa regime.

ule 2 of the Electricity

One of the most critical

Regulation Act, 2006 (Act

obstacles to achieving eco-

4 of 2006) to remove the

nomic growth in South Africa

licensing requirement for

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

generation projects of any

costs. A significant milestone

size;

reached on this front was the

(d) the issuing of a ministerial

gazetting, earlier this year, of

determination for the pro-

the Rapid Deployment Policy

curement of over 14 000 MW

and Policy Direction, which

of new generation capacity

will help fast track the rollout

from wind, solar and battery

of fibre and towers. In addition,

storage; and

after many delays, South Africa

(e) the announcement of tax in-

is progressing to complete its

centives for rooftop solar for

digital migration process – the

businesses and households.

clearing of spectrum above the

These measures will go a long

694 megahertz bands will be

way in creating a competitive

completed by 31 July 2023 and

electricity market and the medi-

the date for analogue switch-off

um-term forecast is that private

will be 12 months thereafter.

companies will add more than

To attract critical skills and

4 gigawatts of electricity gen-

promote tourism, we have

eration capacity to the grid by

expanded the eVisa system

the end of 2024.

to include an additional 20

The second-biggest obstacle

countries, bringing the total to

facing the country is the state

34. The revised critical skills list

of the freight logistics system,

and the visa implementation

which hampers exports and

plan have been released.

investments. To this end, the

Of the 35 priority reforms,

National Logistics Crisis Com-

some of which were added

mittee has been established

after the launch, 11 had been

to address logistics, rail and

completed at the end of quar-

port challenges. One of the

ter one of 2023. A further 14

committee’s duties will be the

reforms are on track and work

implementation of the Freight

is ongoing to expedite the

Logistics Roadmap, which

remaining 10.

includes private-public partner-

The announcement of these

ships and opening rail network

achievements could not have

access to private operators.

come at a better time than

To enable South Africa to

when we are celebrating the Mandela Day 2023’s call to ac-

take full advantage of the

life of former President Nelson

This Mandela Month, we

digital age, Operation Vulindlela

Mandela – often described as

must acknowledge the contri-

is supporting measures to

the ‘ultimate public servant’.

bution of the public servants

Let us keep the momentum

transform the telecommunica-

Operation Vulindlela is all about

who are emulating him by en-

going so that we have more to

tions sector, increase network

making good on Mandela’s

suring that economic recovery

celebrate – as we move towards

speed and quality, expand

dream of a better life for all

plans are moved from paper

30 years of democracy, leaving

broadband access and reduce

South Africans.

to practice. They are living the

no one behind.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

tion: “It is in your hands”.

5

MESSAGE FROM THE ACTING DIRECTOR-GENERAL

S

ignificant work has been done by government to end load shedding and

achieve energy security.

By steadily implementing the Energy Action Plan, developed through extensive consultation and endorsed by energy experts, South Africa is improving the efficiency and reliability of power stations, creating opportunities for new generation capacity and transforming the electricity market to make it more competitive.

Achieving energy security vital for economic development

The creation of a new Ministry of Electricity, headed by Minister

generation landscape have re-

Kgosientsho Ramokgopa, and

sulted in exponential growth in

the establishment of the Na-

private sector investment, with

tional Energy Crisis Committee,

more than 100 projects worth

ensure that the implementation

over R200 billion underway. In

of the plan receives focused and

addition, 66 gigawatts of wind

high-level attention.

and solar projects are in devel-

The objectives of the plan are

opment across the country.

being realised and, as such,

The unbundling of Eskom into

the milestones reached include

separate entities for generation,

the finalisation of the contract

transmission and distribution

for 400 megawatts (MW) of

has started in earnest, with the

additional capacity through the

establishment of the National

Standard Offer Programme,

Transmission Company of

which allows Eskom to buy

South Africa as an independent

excess energy from companies

subsidiary of Eskom progress-

with existing generation capac-

ing well. This will not only make

ity; progress made at the Kusile

the utility more manageable,

Power Station to restore 3 200

but also encourage even greater

MW to the national grid by the end of 2023; and buffering selected public hospitals from the

Nomonde Mnukwa, Acting GCIS Director-General.

private-sector participation.

Other steps taken to further promote a competitive electric-

effects of load shedding, where

er cuts and work is underway to

sources at all state hospitals is

ity market include the introduc-

possible. Already, 76 hospitals

exempt a further 46, while the

being explored.

tion of the Electricity Amend-

do not experience planned pow-

installation of alternative energy

Efforts to reform the electricity

ment Bill and tax incentives to

6

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Image: Matthew Henry on Unsplash

A residential load management pilot project is being implemented in parts of Johannesburg – it will see

households that exceed a load-limit threshold having

their high-energy appliances switched off via a smart electricity meter.

switched off via a smart electricity meter.

While government’s Integrated Renewable Energy and Resource Efficiency Programme aims to procure private sector energy solutions for public buildings, there is much that we can do as public sector managers to immediately reduce

support small-scale embedded

Eskom customers are already

households. Demand can be

electricity consumption. For

generation initiatives and the

benefitting from incentives for

reduced by up to 1 000 MW – or

instance, turn lights off in unoc-

installation of residential solar

voluntarily reducing their en-

one full stage of load shedding

cupied offices and after work,

panels.

ergy consumption during peak

– if usage is reduced between

switch off printers and other

Going arm-in-arm with pro-

periods and a grant is being

17:00 pm and 21:00 pm.

appliances when not in use, and

grammes to increase electricity

made available to municipali-

However, where there is no

open blinds and curtains for

generation are Demand Side

ties to upgrade energy-intensive

co-operation from households,

natural lighting.

Management (DSM) interven-

municipal infrastructure, such

interventions will be made. A

Let us unite and become

tions. These are being rolled out

as traditional street and traffic

residential load management

energy-saving champions by

to reduce the pressure on the

lights.

pilot project is being implement-

encouraging our colleagues,

grid, while showing consumers

With homes accounting for

ed in parts of Johannesburg – it

friends and families to do their

how they can reduce electric-

16.5% of electricity demand dur-

will see households that exceed

bit to secure a brighter tomor-

ity costs and benefit through

ing peak hours, Eskom’s DSM

a load-limit threshold having

row.

energy-saving behaviour. Larger

plans rely on the buy-in from

their high-energy appliances

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

7

Writer: Sihle Manda

CONVERSATIONS WITH LEADERS

W

ith South Africa’s local government sphere hamstrung by poor

service delivery, what should be a minimum standard becomes a beacon of hope and symbol of excellence in a sea of despair.

Situated in the south of Gauteng, the Midvaal Local Municipality has recorded nine years successive clean audits. This is a feat that, in the past decade, has only been achieved by three municipalities in the country.

Located within the Sedibeng District Municipality, Midvaal is

Midvaal recipe for success not rocket science 8

home to about 100 000 people who rely on this administration to efficiently provide basic services.

Service excellence The town, which has become synonymous with good governance, was in May cast into the spotlight after its excellent showing at the South African Local Government Association awards for 2021/22. At the awards ceremony, the municipality scooped the Clean Audit Opinion Award and won the Improved Revenue Collection and Debt Management Award. It was also the first runner-up for Good Record Keeping.

Of the country’s 257 municipalities, only 38 obtained clean audits in 2021/22.

Quizzed by Public Sector

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Manager magazine, Midvaal

These awards, said Groe-

not an easy task, adding that

“…the poor do not have the

Municipal Manager Anton

newald, across the spectrum

it requires municipalities to

resources to go buy water at

Groenewald said obtaining a

start to “become the basis for

excel in eight objectives, in-

the shop, [or] to find gas alter-

clean audit was “quite simple”.

our performance”.

cluding revenue management,

natives as an energy option”.

“It is quite simple with the

“The team here is committed,

expenditure management,

To keep up the good work,

right people, the right qualifi-

it is disciplined – it has got a

supply chain management,

Groenewald revealed that,

cations, the right mindset and

healthy approach – to not only

record keeping, monitoring

the municipality is introduc-

the right attitude. If you have

its performance, but there is

and evaluation of contracts,

ing policy changes that seek

that in place, you can accom-

a level of pride and admira-

management of termination

to reward good performance.

plish anything.

tion that we have been able to

of contracts for non-perfor-

These include a long service

“It makes it easier, as an in-

achieve this".

mance, remedial action for

recognition reward that was

stitution, if you have the basic

Political stability, he said,

errors, capital management

previously just in the form of

institutional and organisational

plays a critical role in the suc-

and asset management.

a certificate. Midvaal has also

tools in place,” he said.

cess of the municipality.

With 16 consecutive clean

“Once you get to the level

introduced a professional reg-

“You can only look around

of a clean audit and maintain

istration policy that ensures

audits under his wing, Groe-

the country and the conse-

the eight objectives, half the

that auditors, engineers and

newald joined Midvaal in July

quences of coalition govern-

battle is won,” he said.

planners are paid professional

2022. Before that, he was

ments and the instability that

He also attributed achieving

fees. In addition, the council

the accounting officer at the

[it] causes,” he said.

a clean audit to having the

has ramped up its staff bur-

Swellendam Local Municipality

He attributed his success

right team.

sary scheme from a R12 000

in the Western Cape.

to keeping basic professional

“To me, that is the defining

cap to R25 000. The bursary

“When I joined, Midvaal was

standards like chairing the

difference. If you have the

covers everyone, from those

on its ninth clean audit, I am

council’s audit committees.

right people around you with

who want to acquire addition-

personally on my sixteenth,” he

“I sit in on that... for me, it is

the right mindset and the

al qualifications to those who

said, adding that institutions

critical that chief audit execu-

right set of values and princi-

want to change their careers.

of high quality often have the

tive and CFO (chief financial

ples by which they work, then

“I recently signed off on a

best professionals.

officer) work with me in lock-

you can achieve anything,” he

bursary of a tank truck driver

“What we are seeing is that

step, with the Auditor-General

said.

who wants to become an arti-

even though we are not as

[and] with the assessment

He dismissed views that

san, a plumber,” he said.

competitive in terms of salaries

processes. I am accountable

clean audits do not always

(in Gauteng), we still attract

and I play an active role in

mean adequate service deliv-

Infrastructure

[good] people, because they

ensuring that the institution

ery, saying that they were de-

Like other municipalities

want to be associated with

responds [timeously], that the

signed to diminish the validity

in the country, Midvaal is

excellence,” he explained.

documents and records are of

of clean audits.

buckling under the pressure

Alongside the Saldanha Bay

a standard that is acceptable,”

The municipal manager

of poor infrastructure mainte-

Local Municipality in the West-

he added.

noted that the price the poor

nance. The municipal man-

pay for poor management and

ager decried what he terms a

administration is almost three

“chronic under investment” in

ern Cape, Midvaal was, in May, recognised as South Africa’s

Clean audits

Most Financially Sustainable

Groenewald explained that

or four times higher than that

infrastructure in local govern-

Municipality by Ratings Afrika.

attaining the first clean audit is

of wealthy households.

ment.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

9

Writer: More Matshediso

WOMEN IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR

Steering the youth

towards greater opportunities O

ne of the things Nontsikelelo

various partners across govern-

Makaula loves about her job is

ment.

witnessing young people join-

Makaula was appointed as

ing her organisation without any skills

senior manager for NYS in

and watching them go through the

2001, and is trusted with the

process of acquiring skills and using

responsibility of manag-

the knowledge to serve communities,

ing the coordination and

find jobs or become entrepreneurs.

implementation of the

Makaula heads the National Youth

programme with all

Service (NYS) Programme – a

sectors, including gov-

component of the Presidential Youth

ernment, civil society

Employment Initiative (PYEI) that is

and the private sector.

aimed at promoting youth partici-

“The programme

pation in community development

has grown from two

initiatives. It is implemented by the

performance indica-

National Youth Development Agency.

tors to five, measur-

Other components of the PYEI

ing the transitions of

include the establishment of a

young people who join

National Pathway Management

the programme and those

Network, delivery of agile workforce

that manage to complete service,”

development, support for youth self-

Makaula explained.

employment and enterprise in the

“During the 2022/23 financial year,

township and rural economy, and the

approximately 47 000 young people

strengthening of workplace experi-

participated in the programme and

ence. They are all implemented by

more than 8 000 of them transi-

10

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

tioned into opportunities, such

as an Officer for Special Pro-

call for applications is expected

Makaula grapples with is that

as jobs, further education and

jects in the office of the Deputy

to come July 2023.

the programme depends on

entrepreneurship. It is one of

Executive Chairperson.

The programme benefits

funding and partnerships for it

the largest NYS programmes

In 2015, Makaula was ap-

any young person between

to be successful.

on the continent and on the

pointed as Manager for Inter-

the ages of 18 and 35 – with a

“The ultimate goal is to ensure

globe,” she added.

Governmental Relations and

specific focus on young people

that the programme is recog-

Makaula’s passion for youth

Projects, where she was re-

who are unemployed and not in

nised as a vehicle for sus-

development and activism

sponsible for the establishment

education or training.

tainable livelihoods of young

dates back to her time as a

and operationalisation of NYDA

It is implemented using three

people….we are lobbying for

student at the Tshwane Univer-

centres that grew from 15 to 42

key elements:

partnerships to invest in the

sity of Technology, where she

under her leadership.

Character building and

programme,” she added.

obtained a National Diploma in

She also obtained a Post-

development and training:

She encouraged more young

Cost Management in Account-

graduate Diploma in Business

this covers the provision of

people to be part of the

ing and Bachelor of Technology

Administration from the Wits

structured training, includ-

programme, adding that to

in Project Management.

Business School in 2021, and is

ing accredited technical

address unemployment, all

She was part of the Student

currently pursuing a Master’s

skills training, life skills and

citizens should be innovative

Representative Council in 2005

in Business Administration

personal and leadership

and agile.

and 2006, and she also served

with the Stellenbosch Business

development.

“The NYS programme provides

in the South African Youth

School.

Service: exposure to a

young people with an oppor-

Council as a Deputy Chair-

In her current job, Makaula

community service or work

tunity to learn and earn while

person of Ehlanzeni District

leads a team of 15 staff mem-

placement that benefits

serving their communities. The

in Mpumalanga, where she

bers.

communities while young

number of hours served can

people gain practical

equate to experience that a

experience in line with the

young person can include in

got exposed to working with various municipalities, lobbying

How the NYS works

for youth development in their

The NYS programme employs a

training.

their CV. Working in communi-

budgets.

partnership approach that finds

Exit opportunities: access

ties exposes young people to

She also served in the Young

solutions in the development

to sustainable economic

entrepreneurial opportunities

South African Women in Dia-

of communities by bringing

opportunities, such as

that they can venture into,” she

logue Provincial Committee,

value from different role play-

formal employment, self-

explained.

volunteered for the Confedera-

ers, including government, civil

employment and further

She added that after complet-

tions Cup in 2009 in prepara-

society and the private sector.

education and training.

ing the programme, beneficiar-

tion for the 2010 World Cup

“Applications are invited

“This ensures an active and

ies stand a better chance of

and later got an opportunity

through the NYDA portal. The

dynamic youth, the creation of

employment or accessing other

to work for a small information

agency also advertises vacan-

a conducive environment for

opportunities.

technology company, focusing

cies through its social media

personal growth, economic

More information on the NYS

on corporate governance of the

platforms,” explained Makaula.

growth, increased equality and

Programme can be found

business, including establishing

The duration for participation

alleviation of poverty in our

on www.nyda.gov.za or the

and maintaining partnerships.

varies and is always clearly

communities,” said Makaula.

agency’s social media pages.

She joined the NYDA in 2011

stated on the advert. The next

One of the challenges that

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

11

Writer: Sihle Manda

TRAILBLAZER

Trudging to safer waters

in male-dominated industry A

n aspirant lawyer’s

one of the few women pursuing

in October 2011 after completing

where she gained first-hand ex-

career path unexpectedly

a career in this male-dominated

her Maritime Studies diploma

perience working with local and

veered off course and re-

industry.

at the Cape Peninsula Uni-

international ships while accu-

routed to the murky waters of sea

Today, she commands one of

versity of Technology in 2009.

mulating sea time. She holds a

dredging, after she stumbled on a

the parastatal’s largest dredging

After concluding a 12-month

Class 3 officer's licence, which

lucrative Transnet bursary.

vessels. A dredger is a special-

in-service training programme,

allows her to function as a deck

Years later, the decision is

ised vessel that removes sand

she started working as a deck

officer and puts her in control of

paying dividends.

and sediment from sea beds to

officer, a global accreditation

a navigational watch.

This was the destiny of

maintain port berth at constant

received upon completion of

“After that you sit for an exam,

Samantha Shadrach, master

depths.

required sea time.

[should you be successful], you

dredger at Transnet’s National

The 34-year-old’s career in the

Her on-the-job training was

receive a certificate of compe-

Ports Authority (TNPA). She is

TNPA Dredging Services began

with Safmarine, a container line,

tency as an officer responsible

12

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

for the navigational watch,” she

their male counterparts.

to ensure the safe passage of

her mother and a family friend

explained.

“When I first came here, it

boats and vessels.

who urged her to apply for a

Shadrach’s responsibilities as

was really challenging. Basi-

This is in addition to working

bursary advertised in a leading

a deck officer include ensuring

cally, you are two females out

on some of TNPA Dredging

KwaZulu-Natal-based weekend

that the ship abides by collision

of a crew complement of about

Services' oldest vessels, such

newspaper.

regulations, and overseeing the

25. The old school seafarers

as Ingwenya and Impisi.

“I was studying BCom Law

safety of the fleet and the crew

believed that the sea was not a

On her maiden voyage, out

[at the time]. He gave me the

on board. She is also in com-

place for females. They would

of a crew of 10, there were only

advert understanding that my

mand of all decisions made by

try to demotivate you, go to

two women. She describes the

mother was a single parent

the vessel, including whether

extremes to show you that you

experience of sailing the small-

and that the cost of education

to continue course, what to do

could not do what they do. That

est vessel compared to the Mo-

was quite high. He asked to me

when it is pursuing another

view has of late changed,” she

homa fleet, which is 32 meters

apply, and I did, not expecting

craft, and what to do in the

added.

long under sea swells of five to

anything from it. I did it for the

She ranks becoming a dredge

six meters, as "a bumpy ride."

sake of doing it, [but] I became

master in 2015 as the pinnacle

The two-week, 12-hour

one of the successful candi-

of her career.

daily shifts that she works, she

dates,” she reminisced.

Shadrach obtained the pass

conceded, require significant

And because she had not

Shadrach, who also holds a

under the tutelage of Cap-

mental fortitude.

always had an affinity for the

Bachelor of Commerce (BCom)

tain Derick Xolo in the Ilembe

“We start at six o’clock in the

industry, she has, over the years

degree in Transport and Lo-

dredger. During the training,

morning and we rotate [on

grown to love it.

gistics from the University of

she mastered the safe dredger

the shift]. We do two hours on

“It is quite different. When you

South Africa, said it is difficult

navigation without the aid of

and get two hours off. If we are

speak to people about what

to thrive in the male-dominated

tugs. At 5 500 cubic metres,

working on the Port of Durban,

you do, not a lot of people know

industry.

the vessel, which was launched

we decide on a berth or an area

about it, so it is quite interest-

“If I can count the number of

in May 2015, is the parastatal’s

which we will dredge to, we

ing telling people about it.”

female navigational officers that

largest trailing suction hopper

proceed [and] dredge there,”

Born and raised in Chats-

do dredging, it is just six. I can-

dredger.

she explained.

worth, Durban, Shadrach said

not even count the number of

In 2022, she was promoted to

“We have a hopper that is

juggling her work and personal

men, there are a lot [of them],”

master on the Mohomo fleet –

loaded with the dredged mate-

commitments is a worthy sac-

she said.

a plough tug used as a bed-lev-

rial. When we have a full load,

rifice.

While stereotypes in her line

eller to smooth out high spots

we dispose and the cycle con-

“You miss out on a lot of

of work are gradually changing

created by marine traffic in high

tinues,” she elaborated, adding

things. During the two weeks

for the better, she concedes

volume berth areas. It comple-

that the sludge is disposed at a

that I am on shift, I do not go

that overcoming these barriers

ments the work of dredgers,

dumpsite, about 2.5 miles from

home. It is difficult because

was a monumental challenge.

which serve the purpose of

the port.

if you do not find a colleague

The number of women dredg-

maintaining or increasing the

Shadrach recalled how she,

to stand-in for you, you miss

ing and decking vessels is still

depth of navigation channels,

initially, had no interest in the

important events in your private

in pale comparison to those of

anchorages, or berthing areas

field but was drawn to it by

life,” she said.

event of a collision.

Conquering stereotypes

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

13

Writer: More Matshediso

PROFILES IN LEADERSHIP

Transforming the film industry in KZN T

he Acting Chief Executive

explained Senna.

leadership in the public sector.

rity Agency, Chief Director for

Officer (CEO) of the KZN

He also has to ensure

His career background includes

Revenue and Budget at the

Film Commission, Victor

continued implementation of

working as Director for Finan-

Department of Health, and

Senna, is passionate about the

training programmes, focusing

cial Accounting and Report-

Chief Financial Officer at the

impact that film and television

on scarce skills such as drone

ing at National Treasury, and

Independent Police Investiga-

have on driving development,

technology, animation and

Director for Finance at the then

tive Directorate.

transformation and inclusivity in

training on how to participate

Department of Science and

He holds a Bachelor of Com-

rural communities around Kwa-

and create businesses through

Technology.

merce Degree from the North-

Zulu Natal.

streaming platforms.

He also worked as General

West University, and Master

Senna was appointed the Act-

He is also responsible for es-

Manager for Finance at the

of Commerce and Master of

ing CEO of the commission in

tablishing and maintaining part-

South African Social Secu-

Public Administration degrees

April 2022.

nerships with accredited insti-

He is tasked with driving the

tutions to develop programmes

implementation of key priori-

that will enhance the competi-

ties, including strengthening the

tiveness of the film sector in the

commission’s strategic part-

province, and prioritise emerg-

The 2023/24 financial

nerships with leading institu-

ing filmmakers from rural areas

year marks 10 years

tions, such as Amazon, Netflix

through the commission’s film

since the KZN Film

and Showmax, among others,

fund and projects that promote

Commission was

to give emerging filmmakers

the province’s local heritage

established as

platforms to showcase their

and IsiZulu content.

an entity of the

products.

“The audience for the IsiZulu

Department of

“In essence, I am responsible

content is not only confined to

for increasing the commission’s

KwaZulu-Natal residents but

footprint to as many peri-urban

cuts across all provinces and

and rural areas as possible

is even spoken in neighbouring

through partnerships with

countries. So the marketing for

municipalities, film associations

IsiZulu content is huge,” he said.

and other relevant stakeholders.

Senna is a seasoned profes-

I have to position the com-

sional with more

mission as a catalyst in trans-

than 20 years’

forming the local film sector,”

experience in

14

from the University of Pretoria.

A decade of excellence

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Economic Development, Tourism and Environmental Affairs.

One of the transformative actions that the commission took during this period was to ensure that the deaf community is not left behind in participating in the film industry.

“We became the first in the country to do audio descriptions for nine productions. For a decImage: Sirisvisual on Unsplash

ade, the commission has been tasked with building a vibrant and transformed film industry in the province,” said Senna.

“The KwaZulu-Natal film industry has grown from around 9% to 12% of the national market share in the past 10 years.

Industry growth has had a direct

created a total of 2 782 job

underway for the commission to

Prior to the establishment

and indirect impact on the local

opportunities for locals. The

merge with Tourism KwaZulu-

of the commission, Senna

economy,” explained Senna.

industry is a catalyst for job

Natal to create a new entity

said only the City of Durban,

In the past 10 years, the com-

creation that does not require

called Tourism and Audio-Visual

through the Durban Film Of-

mission funded 446 filmmakers

a huge capital injection to start

Agency.

fice, established in early 2000,

for their projects in development

the business,” said Senna.

Going forward, the commis-

assisted filmmakers.

or production, of which over

He added that through its hu-

sion is planning to focus on

“There was no dedicated

90% were from previously dis-

man capital development pro-

partnering with the private

organisation responsible for

advantaged communities; dis-

gramme, the commission aims

sector to ensure that more

growing the film industry in the

bursed R154 million to support

to accelerate transformation of

filmmakers are able to access

province. The KZN film indus-

filmmakers; created 514 train-

the film industry in KwaZulu-

funding.

try was basically non-existent,

ing opportunities for emerging

Natal.

“Transformation will also be

with only [a] few white-owned

filmmakers, with the majority of

“We believe that properly

a key focus for the commis-

productions in the province.

beneficiaries being women and

trained and capacitated film-

sion going forward, to ensure

“The commission has been

youth; awarded bursaries to 222

makers will contribute towards

that most emerging filmmakers

able to ensure that black peo-

students from rural communities

the growth of the film industry

from rural areas become active

ple from rural areas are able

to study film-related courses at

and run profitable businesses.

participants. Owning of intel-

to participate in the film and

local tertiary institutions; and

Increasing people’s levels of

lectual property by filmmakers

television value chain through

supported 11 small-, medium-

education ensures the industry

and preventing the exploitation

a series of development

and micro-enterprises through

becomes competitive and stays

of filmmakers will also be one of

programmes that it is im-

an incubation programme.

professional,” he explained.

our focus areas going forward,”

plementing andfunding," he

“The local film industry has

He revealed that plans are

he added.

concluded.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

15

FROM THE UNION BUILDINGS FEATURE

A message from President Cyril Ramaphosa

On the road to the economy of the future Energy Transition Investment Plan to direct resources both to supporting workers, communities and industries affected by the shift towards renewable energy sources, and to investing in new industries like green hydrogen and electric vehicles.

This is particularly important as many of our export markets are increasingly seeking to reduce the negative environmental impact of the goods they produce and import. The European Union (EU), for example, has decided to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel powered motor vehicles from 2035.

This has significant implications for South Africa since Europe accounts for about 60% of our motor vehicle exports.

This presents both a threat to our auto industry, which mainly

A 16

produces petrol and diesel s countries around the

footprint is critical to the health

grow and diversify our econo-

vehicles, and an enormous op-

world work to reduce

and well-being of our people,

my and create employment.

portunity.

carbon emissions, there

the sustainability of our society

We have said that our transi-

This opportunity has been

is great potential for South Africa

and ensuring that our goods

tion to a low-carbon, climate

seized by one of the world’s

to establish and develop new

and services remain competi-

resilient economy must be

largest automotive manufactur-

industries.

tive into the future. At the same

just and inclusive. We have,

ers.

For us, reducing our carbon

time, it is a great opportunity to

therefore, produced a Just

The BMW Group has an-

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

plans for job retention, reskill-

tives, the Automotive Invest-

in some models of vehicles,

ing R4.2 billion over five years

ing and training on electro-

ment Scheme and others.

which are exempted from the

to prepare its local manufactur-

mobility will provide certainty

We will soon be finalising a

EU ban.

ing plant for the production of

to more than 20 000 employ-

strategy to support the transi-

The decarbonisation of our

the next-generation BMW X3.

ees at the company’s facilities

tion to electric vehicle manu-

society can be used to drive

The plug-in hybrid X3 will be

across the country.

facturing that is affordable and

growth, improve industrial

exclusively manufactured in

Working in partnership as

effective.

competitiveness, create jobs

South Africa at BMW’s Rosslyn

government, business, labour

It is key that South Africa

and harnessing the potential of

plant in Pretoria from the sec-

and civil society, we have to

keeps up with other countries,

innovation.

ond half of 2024. While other

ensure that the transition to

including on the continent, that

In the State of the Nation

vehicle manufacturers are

new forms of production is

are incentivising the manu-

Address in 2018, I said that

producing hybrid vehicles, the

managed in a just, equitable

facture and uptake of electric

“while change can produce

X3 will be BMW’s first locally

manner.

vehicles as the world moves

uncertainty, even anxiety, it

produced electric vehicle.

Among other things, this

towards decarbonisation.

also offers great opportunities

The investment announce-

means that auto manufactur-

South Africa has some im-

for renewal, revitalisation and

ment affirms the confidence in-

ers need to be supported to

portant advantages. We have

for progress.”

vestors continue to have in our

expand their investment in

the world’s largest reserves of

Whether it is in the auto

economy. It also gives effect to

the production of new en-

platinum and are an attractive

industry, energy or other eco-

the principle of our transition to

ergy vehicles in South Africa.

location for renewable energy,

nomic sectors, we are confi-

low carbon energy.

We currently have a range of

both of which are important

dent that our country is taking

While there are fears that the

measures to support automo-

elements in the production of

the necessary steps towards a

move towards decarbonisation

tive manufacturers, such as the

green hydrogen. Such hydro-

low-carbon future that leaves

will result in job losses, BMW’s

Special Economic Zone incen-

gen can be used as an e-fuel

no one behind.

Photo by Appolinary Kalashnikova on Unsplashed

nounced that it will be spend-

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

17

Writer: Gushwell Brooks, Head of Nelson Mandela Day, Nelson Mandela Foundation Pictures: Nelson Mandela Foundation

OPINION

Nelson Mandela Day 2023: climate, food and solidarity

Mandela Foundation’s call to action in commemoration of the 10th anniversary of his passing.

In a world beset by conflict, continuing socio-economic inequality, poverty, malnutrition, adverse global climatic changes and innumerable other injustices, we need to ask ourselves how we can use Mandela Day to create long-term, sustainable, improved and dignified living conditions.

According to the Poverty and Equity Brief by the World Bank, published in April 2020, “although South Africa has made progress in reducing poverty since 1994, the trajectory of pov-

I

erty reduction was reversed ben 2008, former President Nel-

a resolution recognising Nelson

ships and collaborations.

tween 2011 and 2015, threatening

son Mandela gifted the world

Mandela International Day of

This year, we commemorate

to erode some of the gains made

his birthday, not as a day of

service.

10 years since Nelson Mandela

since 1994. Approximately 55.5%

passed away. We miss Madiba

of the population (30.3 million

celebration of his incredible life,

Every year since then, we have

but as a day of service, driving us

devoted 18 July to doing this

deeply. But we are not lost. As

people) are living in poverty at

to continue the work of creating a

work. We started small, paint-

we reflect on his passing, we are

the national upper poverty line

world where poverty and inequal-

ing schools and delivering food

reminded that although Madiba

(~ZAR 992) while 25% of the

ity do not undermine our dignity. In

packs but this quickly grew into

is gone, “the legacy lives on

population (13.8 million people)

2009, the United Nations passed

long-term sustainable partner-

through you”. This is the Nelson

are experiencing food poverty.”

18

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

ing fallout from the COVID-19

these struggles.

pandemic threaten to worsen

“According to the IPCC [Inter-

these persistently high rates,"

governmental Panel on Climate

stated the article.

Change] (2007), agricultural pro-

Food security

ductivity will decline from 21% to 9% by 2080 due to climate

People in South Africa are hun-

change in sub-Saharan Africa.

gry and it is not because food is

The report indicates that rising

not available but because they

temperatures in precipitation are

cannot afford food. According to

likely to reduce the production of

Statistics South Africa, “headline

stable food by up to 50%,” noted

consumer inflation edged higher

the journal.

to 7.1% in March, from 7.0% in

How then do we use Mandela

February 2023. Inflation for food

Day on a global scale, to take

and non-alcoholic beverages

meaningful action to ensure that

continued to accelerate, with

people have access to the basic

prices increasing by 14.0% in the

right to food and dignity?

12 months to March 2023. This

For the past few years, the

One in every four people in

dren and young people in South

represents the largest annual

Nelson Mandela Day team has

South Africa is hungry. Accord-

Africa is poor. Some 27% of the

increase since the 14.7% rise in

been working at the intersection

ing to an article published by

country’s children are stunted.

March 2009".

between climate change and

the United Nations International

"While wasting, micronutrient

The Journal of Disaster Risk

food security, destructing cycles

Children's Emergency Fund, in

deficiencies and obesity remain

Studies echoes the same con-

of poverty and inequality by act-

August 2022, titled Youth energy

a challenge and sometimes even

cerns surrounding food insecuri-

ing against climate change and

to tackle persistent malnutrition,

coexist in the same household,

ty and highlights how the climate

creating food-resilient environ-

“the nutritional status of chil-

rising food prices and the ongo-

crisis could further exacerbate

ments.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

19

OPINION

Ten things you can do this Mandela Day: Plant a food garden.

Plant trees.

Volunteer at a local community garden.

Donate food to a soup kitchen or community organisation.

Rescue food that would have gone into landfill sites and deliver it to organisations that provide food to communities.

Start a sidewalk pantry of free food for the vulnerable.

Educate community members on food This work started during the COVID-19 pandemic, when we supported families that needed food assistance during lockdown. However, the work has since grown into a far more long-term and sustainable model focused on establishing home-based and community food gardens.

Creating a healthy planet We are also committed to planting one million trees, 60% of which will be fruit trees, as a climate crisis mitigating initiative. The move is aimed at reducing the impact of climate change through carbon reduction and strengthening soil around the home-based and community food gardens. Trees also contribute to greening spaces and beautifying communities that were previously neglected due to political histories and structural planning, which neglected the power of green and clean spaces. This work ensures that communities are self-sufficient and empowered to address the food crisis.

In commemoration of the 10th anniversary of Mandela’s passing, we will also be working with international partners and stakeholders to make 18 July 2023 a global day of solidarity, recognising the immense challenges of the climate crisis and committing ourselves to taking action in pursuit of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Given everything the Nelson Mandela Foundation is doing to contribute to the fight against climate change, there is still immense need for members of the public to get involved. The stakes are incredibly high but we have overcome seemingly intractable challenges before. It is in your hands. The legacy lives on through you.

This Mandela Day, the foundation encourages everyone to plant home-based food gardens, establish well organised community food gardens or plant as many trees as possible.

20

waste reduction and composting practices.

Establish a food bank or pantry that provides emergency food assistance to those in need.

Work with an underprivileged school to develop a programme that promotes healthy eating habits and to provide students with access to nutritious meals.

Establish a community kitchen that provides training and support for food entrepreneurs, and also offers affordable meals to community members.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

NATIONAL CALL FOR NOMINATIONS ORDERS

AWARDS CEREMONY

National Orders are the highest form of recognition that South Africa bestows on deserving citizens. The President of the Republic as the Grand Patron of the National Orders, awards these orders, which are inclusive and represent all South Africans.

The Chancery of Orders is inviting nominations of individuals deemed worthy recipients of the following National Orders: THE ORDER OF MAPUNGUBWE (Category: I Platinum; II Gold, III Silver, and IV Bronze) The Order is awarded to South African citizens who have accomplished excellence and exceptional achievements to the benefit of South Africa and beyond.

THE ORDER OF BAOBAB (Category: I Gold; II Silver and III Bronze) The Order is awarded to South African citizens who have made exceptional and distinguished contributions in the following categories: community service, business and the economy, science, medicine and technological innovation.

THE ORDER OF LUTHULI (Category: I Gold; II Silver and III Bronze) The Order is awarded to South African citizens in recognition of outstanding contribution in the struggle for democracy; nation-building; building democracy and human rights; justice and peace as well as for the resolution of conflict.

THE ORDER OF IKHAMANGA (Category: I Gold; II Silver and III Bronze) The Order is awarded to South African citizens who have excelled in the field of arts, culture, literature, music, journalism and sport.

THE ORDER OF MENDI FOR BRAVERY (Category: I Gold; II Silver and III Bronze) The Order is awarded to South African citizens who have distinguished themselves by displaying extraordinary acts of bravery through which their lives were placed in great danger or who have lost their lives, including trying to save the life of another person or by saving property, in or outside the Republic of South Africa.

COMPANIONS OF O.R. TAMBO (Category: I Gold; II Silver and III Bronze) The Order of the Companions of OR Tambo is awarded to eminent foreign nationals for friendship shown to South Africa. It is therefore concerned primarily with matters of peace, cooperation, international solidarity and support and is integral to the execution of South Africa’s international and multilateral relations.

NOMINATION FORM Full name: Citizenship: Work/home address: Tel: Fax: E-mail: Present occupation: Previous occupation: Membership or organisations and societies: I hereby declare that, to the best of my knowledge, the nominee has not been involved in any act(s) that may bring the National Orders and The Presidency into disrepute.

Orders, decorations, medals and awards already received: Order and category for which nominated: Particulars of proposer Full name: Capacity: Tel: Fax: E-mail: 1) An introductory paragraph with summary of the nominee’s achievements 2) A list of exceptional milestones reached by the nominee in his/her career and/ or international arena 3) A description of the exceptional, outstanding, dedicated service or act of bravery rendered by the nominee.

The closing date for nominations: 31 August 2023.

Email: nominations@presidency.gov.za Fax: 086 646 5373 Postal address: The Chancery of Orders, Private Bag X1000, Pretoria, 0001 Delivery address: Chancery of Orders, The Presidency, Room 225, East Wing,

Self nominations, nominations by relatives and nominations of public servants are not allowed and will be subject to automatic disqualification.

Source: SARS

FEATURE

Changes to 2023 Tax Filing Season T

he 2023 Individual and

auto-assessment population

for taxpayers who must declare

IRP5/IT3(a) certificate, sub-

provisional taxpayers filing

more time to file a return if they

worldwide foreign income, how-

ject to tax outside the country

season opened on 7 July

wish to edit their assessments.

ever it was noted that taxpay-

and the s10(1)(o)(i) exemption

and will close on 23 October 2023

Payment due dates

ers who must declare income

does not apply.

and 24 January 2024 respectively.

The payment due date for non-

sourced from a foreign employer

Spouses married in community

Below is what you should look out

provisional eFilers who are not in

while working in South Africa or

of property assessment

for as you file your returns:

the auto-assessment population

abroad do not have an appro-

Taxpayers who are married

will be 30 days after a notice of

priate source code to declare

in community of property are

assessment has been issued. For

remuneration for foreign service

taxed on half of their interest,

those who are auto-assessed,

rendered income. The following

dividends, rental income and

Aligning the 40 business days

payment will be due 30 days

three new fields will now apply:

capital gains. This Filing Season

rule to the filing season end

after the Filing Season 2023

Income received from foreign

SARS has retrieved the "married

date

closing date.

employment services not

in community of property" status

In 2022, when the rule was first

Statement of assets and

reflected on a South African

from taxpayer’s previous declara-

introduced, those in the auto-

liabilities

IRP5/IT3(a) certificate, sub-

tion and collaborated with the

assessment population were

Provisional taxpayers with busi-

ject to tax outside the country

Department of Home affairs to

granted 40 business days from

ness interests are required to

and the s10(1)(o)(ii) exemption

confirm marital status.

the issue date of the auto-

declare their assets and liabili-

does not apply;

Where the spouses are suc-

assessment to revise their return

ties (based on cost) in their tax

Income received from foreign

cessfully matched and have

if they needed to amend their

returns each year. Taxpayers

employment services not

interest investments, the rev-

auto-assessment.

who fall within this category, and

reflected on a South African

enue authority will replicate the

This year, the South African

with assets above R50 million,

IRP5/IT3(a) certificate, sub-

interest investment certificate on

Revenue Authority (SARS) is

are required to declare specified

ject to tax outside the country

both spouses’ return, where they

extending the 40 business days

assets at market values on their

and the s10(1)(o)(i) exemption

will be taxed 50% upon assess-

to coincide with the normal filing

2023 tax returns.

applies; and

ment.

due date for non-provisional

Foreign income disclosure

Income received from foreign

Section 93 reduced assessment

taxpayers, which is 23 October

The SARS introduced a Foreign

employment services not

SARS has automated the pro-

2023. This will give those in the

Income container on the return

reflected on a South African

cess of requesting "Reduced

Personal Income Tax changes:

22

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Assessment" in terms of Sec-

Updates to the wizard on

Should the taxpayer select

tion 93 of the Tax Administration

the trust return: additional

an incorrect tax type based

Managing tax compliance

Act, 2011 (Act 28 of 2011). The

questions to determine if any

on their registration, this

matters

process will use a form called

local or foreign amount(s)

pop-up notification will

Trusts are included in the defini-

RRA01 that taxpayers can com-

were vested in the trust as a

alert the taxpayer to select

tion of a “person” in terms of

plete on eFiling. This will enable

beneficiary of another trust

the correct return. Other

the Income Tax Act, 1962 (Act

efficiency and reduce costs for

or deemed to have accrued

enhancements to the TR12T

58 of 1962), and as such, the

taxpayers.

during this year of assess-

include a new field for credit

trustees have a responsibility to

Trust changes

ment; and the number of

agreements and debtors’

register all trusts for income tax

Beneficiaries and donors

Trusts from where these

allowance “Lay Byes” (S24)

purposes.

(where deeming provisions

amounts were received.

under both sides of Special

The trustees or the appointed

apply) of a trust must declare

A simplified return for pas-

Allowances not claimed in

tax practitioner is requited to

their income that was vested in

sive Trusts: to provide for

the Income Statement and

file an income tax return for

a beneficiary by the trust during

a less cumbersome return,

Allowance or Deductions

the Trust on an annual basis in

the year of assessment in their

where limited trust specific

and a Beneficial Ownership

terms of the annual notice and

income tax returns.

activities occurred during

Declaration page to record

during the trust return filing

cally be opened.

The SARS continues to im-

the year of assessment. The

all beneficial owners and

period.

prove its service offerings, sys-

wizard and guide will provide

those who may gain finan-

The quick and convenient

tems and processes related to

guidance in this regard. The

cially from the proceeds of

way to obtain and file a trust

the filing of income tax returns

taxpayer must ensure that

the taxpayer. Based on the

return is to register as an eFiler

for trusts (ITR12T). The changes

the correct “type” of return

wizard question relating to

on SARS eFiling, request the

are expected to provide taxpay-

is selected on the first page

distributions received from

return, and then customise it by

ers with the clarity and certainty

of the tax return (Income Tax

other trusts, the required

completing the questions on the

they require to meet their tax

Return Wizard).

number of containers for

first page (wizard) of the return.

obligations, making it easier for

Supporting documents to be

these distributions will be

To register a new trust for

them to comply.

submitted with the ITR12T:

opened in the return. This will

income tax and submit support-

The annual notice, issued

All mandatory supporting

allow taxpayers to provide

ing documents, use the SARS

by the SARS Commissioner,

documents must be upload-

the detail of the distributions

online platforms on www.sars.

requires trusts to submit a trust

ed and submitted with the

received from other Trusts

gov.za in the SARS Online Trust

return. It is, thus, imperative that

trust return. This includes,

into the individual containers,

Registration link.

all trustees ensure compliance

amongst others, the trust

for example, distributions re-

For more information visit the

in this regard.

instrument, Annual Financial

ceived from five other Trusts,

Filing Season 2023 webpage.

five containers will automati-

The revenue authority has

Statements and resolutions/

introduced changes to the

minutes of trustee meetings.

ITR12T and eFiling enhance-

The requirements will vary

ments – additional questions to

according to the trust type.

the Income Tax Return Wizard

(Use the drop-down menu to

to be completed and manda-

check the required support-

tory supporting documents that

ing documents).

must accompany the return,

Enhancements to eFiling:

with effect from 23 June 2023.

A pop-up notification when

The changes include:

the return type is selected.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

23

Source: Ombudsman for Banking Services FEATURE

Savings Month:

tips to becoming a saver

T

Be a savvy shopper Make a list before you go shopping – and stick to it. Do not be tempted by “special offers” unless they are something that you were going to buy anyway.

imes are tough for many

Use rewards cards and loyalty

South Africans at the

schemes to collect points and

moment, with the price

save even more.

of many goods and services

When you travel to work or

increasing significantly. You will no

run errands, think carefully

doubt have noticed this each time

about your route so that you

you fill up your car or go grocery

pay less in taxi fares, or use

shopping. With July being Savings

less fuel. Try walking for short

Month, we share our top tips on

distances, if you feel comfort-

how to save more, even when you

able doing that.

find your salary or wages being stretched. Saving money is a

what you spend your money on.

these are other areas where you

little like trying to live a healthier

Some costs are unavoidable,

can make savings – and you will

Review all your policies

lifestyle – even small changes can

like rent or bond payments, and

also be improving your health.

If you have medical aid or insur-

make a big difference.

bills. Other spending can be

As you can see, a lot of pos-

ance policies, spend some time

reduced – this is what we call

sible savings come from making

checking them to see if there

“discretionary spending” – for

lifestyle choices. This could be as

are savings you could make by

Life can be unpredictable, and

example, clothes, going out and

simple as not going to after-work

changing your level of cover, or

you never know when you

takeaway meals. Create a simple

drinks as often, cooking at home

switching to a different provid-

might need some extra cash. If

budget and track your spending

rather than ordering in, and tak-

er. This is especially important

you have managed to build up

to help you keep on top of it. This

ing lunch to work rather buying

if you have not looked at your

some savings, you will be better

will help you identify other ways

expensive sandwiches on your

policies in a while.

prepared in an emergency – for

to save.

lunch break.

bills for a family member. Saving

Make the change

Save money at home

can also help you avoid costs – if

Once you have identified the

Energy bills are a big expense

you have debts like loans and

you save up for a major purchase

ways in which you are over-

for many families, but even

store or credit cards to pay off –

like furniture, you can buy it in

spending, you can start to make

here, you can make savings by

the interest payments can really

cash rather than on credit. That

real savings. Takeaway coffees

switching off lights and other

eat into your monthly budget.

means no interest to pay.

are one habit you could kick, and

devices that you are not using.

Prioritise debts with the highest

that could save you at least R150

Try running your geyser for less

interest rates, and things will

per week. Over the course of a

time each day, or taking showers

start to get easier.

year, that adds up to R7 500 that

instead of baths (a shower uses

Good luck with getting the

The first step towards being

you would have saved.

less hot water).

savings habit this July – make it

better at saving is to understand

If you drink, smoke or vape,

Why saving matters

example, unexpected medical

Know where your cash goes

24

Pay off debts first It can be really tough to save if

a habit for life!

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

GBVF Bystander Poster May 2023_PSM.indd 2

2023/06/06 15:48

Source: National Treasury

FEATURE

Draft legislation for the “two pot” retirement system out for public comment N

26

ational Treasury has publish

colloquial form to describe the reform.

the revised 2023 Draft Revenue

The revised 2023 Draft Revenue

Laws Amendment Bill and 2023

Laws Amendment Bill incorporates

Draft Revenue Administration and Pen-

the following key tax proposals that

sion Laws Amendment Bill for public

were mentioned in Chapter 4 of the

comment.

2023 Budget Review:

The draft Bills provide the necessary

Implementation date of the

legislative amendments required to

“two pot” retirement system: It

implement the first phase of the “two-

is proposed that the legislative

pot” retirement system, taking into

amendments to the “two-pot”

account public comments received

retirement system should take

on the 2022 Draft Revenue Laws

effect on 1 March 2024.

Amendment Bill published on 29 July

Proposal for seed capital: this

2022. The Bills also make provision

makes provision for access by

for the name change from the word

the member of the retirement

“pot” to the word “component” in the

fund to a portion of the avail-

Bills to be introduced formally by the

able balance in the retirement

Minister of Finance in Parliament. The

fund on implementation date

word “pot” is still being used in the

of the “two-pot" retirement

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

system. In order to limit the adverse effect on liquidity, it is proposed that seed capital should be calculated as 10% of the benefit accu-

Members of funds should be encouraged to only

exercise the withdrawal option as a last resort, and

to try and preserve their retirement savings for when they retire.

mulated in the “vested component” as at 29 February 2024, limited

able service increase,

tive source of income will

(Act 24 of 1956) to ensure the

to R25 000, whichever

and two-thirds contri-

be considered in the second

smooth implementation and

is the lesser. When a

butions to the “retire-

phase of the implementation

administration of the “two

member of the retire-

ment component”

of the “two-pot” retirement

pot” retirement system.

ment fund withdraws

based on two-thirds of

system.

Written comments on the

the seed capital, it will

the member’s pension-

Further complementary

revised 2023 Draft Revenue

be subject to the nor-

able service increase

measures may also be con-

Laws Amendment Bill, the

mal tax rates.

with effect from 1

sidered in the second phase,

Draft Explanatory Memoran-

Legislative amend-

March 2024.

to ensure that the primary

dum on the Draft Revenue

ments to include

Treatment of legacy

objectives for saving for re-

Laws Amendment Bill, 2023

defined benefit funds

retirement annuity

tirement is not compromised,

Draft Revenue Administration

in an equitable man-

funds: It is proposed

and to protect the liquidity

and Pension Laws Amend-

ner: Defined benefit

that changes be made

of such funds at all stages.

ment Bill and the Draft Memo-

funds do not refer to

in the revised draft Bill

Members of funds should be

randum on the objects of the

contributions made

to make provision for

encouraged to only exercise

Draft Revenue Administration

by a member to the

the exemption of legacy

the withdrawal option as a

and Pension Laws Amend-

defined benefit fund to

retirement annuity fund

last resort, and to try and

ment Bill can be forwarded to

determine benefits, but

policies from the provi-

preserve their retirement sav-

National Treasury’s deposi-

rather uses a defined

sions of the “two-pot”

ings for when they retire.

tory at 2023AnnexCProp@

formula to calculate

retirement system, as

The 2023 Draft Revenue

treasury.gov.za and SARS at

benefits due to a

their inclusion would

Administration and Pen-

acollins@sars.gov.za by close

member on retirement.

require a re-design

sion Laws Amendment Bill

of business on 15 July 2023.

To treat defined benefit

of these historically

contains consequential

The Bills can be found at

funds equitably, it is

acquired legacy retire-

legislative amendments to

www.treasury.gov.za and

proposed that changes

ment annuity fund

the Pension Funds Act, 1956

www.sars.gov.za.

be made in the revised

policies.

draft Bill to allow de-

As indicated in the 2023

fined benefit funds to

Budget Review, legislative

calculate the one third

amendments dealing with

contributions to the

withdrawals from the retire-

“savings component”

ment component if a member

based on one-third of

of the retirement fund is re-

the member’s pension-

trenched and has no alterna-

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

27

Writers: Mataywa Busieka and Yoliswa Makhasi, DPSA

OPINION

Assessing the efficacy of South Africa’s anticorruption interventions: a delineated public administration perspective and good governance. The Anti-Corruption Task Team (ACTT) was established in 2001 to coordinate efforts aimed at combating corruption.

The task team is comprised of representatives from various government departments, law enforcement agencies and civil society organisations. The ACTT has been instrumental in promoting interdepartmental cooperation and coordination in anti-corruption efforts, and it

C

has played a significant role in orruption is a signifi-

corruption interventions aimed

structures in promoting ac-

the successful prosecution of

cant challenge for many

at promoting transparency, ac-

countability and transparency

high-profile corruption cases.

countries – South Africa

countability, and good govern-

in government.

The Public Finance Manage-

being no exception. The coun-

ance. To assess the efficacy of

try's economy has been sig-

South Africa's anti-corruption

nificantly affected by corruption,

interventions, it is necessary to

with billions lost annually due to

examine them from a deline-

A comprehensive arsenal of tools to fight corruption

corrupt practices.

ated public administration

South Africa's anti-corruption

ment of public finances. The

To address this significant

perspective. This perspective

interventions include various

Act obligates government

challenge, the country has

emphasises the importance

measures aimed at promoting

departments and public enti-

implemented various anti-

of clear rules, procedures and

transparency, accountability,

ties to submit audited annual

28

ment Act (PFMA), 1999 (Act 1of 1999) was introduced to promote transparency and accountability in the manage-

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

financial statements. It also

also been successful in seizing

their means. This helps to

rupt activities, such as award-

establishes various procedures

and forfeiting the proceeds of

identify cases of unexplained

ing tenders to their companies

and mechanisms aimed at pre-

crime, with billions of rands

wealth and illicit enrichment,

or friends and family members.

venting and detecting fraudu-

recovered in recent years.

which are often indicators of

By prohibiting public serv-

lent activities.

Another important interven-

corrupt activities.

ants from doing business with

The Public Protector South

tion in combating corruption

The Professionalisation of

the State, government aims to

Africa was established in 1994

in South Africa is the ongoing

the Public Service and lifestyle

ensure that public procurement

to investigate complaints of

initiative on the Profes-

audits have been effective in

processes are fair, transpar-

maladministration, corruption

sionalisation of the

promoting transparency

ent and competitive, and that

and other improper conduct by

Public Service and

and accountability in

public resources are used for

public officials. The office has

conducting life-

government. How-

the benefit of all citizens.

been instrumental in promoting

style audits. The

ever, their effec-

This intervention has been

accountability and transpar-

Professionalisa-

tiveness has been

relatively effective in reducing

ency in government and has

tion of the Public

limited by the lack

corruption in public procure-

played a significant role in ex-

Service involves en-

of political will and

ment. However, its effective-

posing corrupt practices at the

suring that public serv-

commitment to implement

ness has been limited by the

highest levels of government.

The Special Investigating Unit (SIU) and the Asset Forfeiture Unit (AFU) also combat corruption. The SIU is a specialised investigative unit that has the power to investigate any conduct that may cause or have caused serious maladministration, improper conduct

lack of enforcement and the

The SIU has investigated several high-profile corruption cases,

including the state capture scandal, and has played a significant role in prosecuting corrupt officials.

ability of public officials to circumvent the rules by using intermediaries or front companies. Additionally, there have been concerns that this intervention could lead to a brain drain of skilled individuals from the Public Service, as they may be unable to generate

or unlawful enrichment to the

ants are competent, qualified

these interventions effectively.

additional income outside of

detriment of a government

and committed to serving the

Additionally, there is a need for

their government salaries. The

department or public entity.

public interest. This is achieved

more resources and capac-

constitutionality of this inter-

The AFU, on the other hand, is

through training and develop-

ity to conduct lifestyle audits

vention has also been raised.

responsible for seizing and for-

ment programs, performance

and to ensure that the public

feiting the proceeds of crime.

management and effective

service is professionalised ef-

The SIU and AFU have been

recruitment processes.

fectively.

Innovative approaches

relatively effective in combating

Lifestyle audits, on the other

Disallowing public servants

The State Capture Commis-

corruption in South Africa. The

hand, are an important tool

from doing business with the

sion and the establishment

SIU has investigated several

in detecting and preventing

State is another critical inter-

of specialised tribunals are

high-profile corruption cases,

corruption. Lifestyle audits

vention in combating corrup-

two innovative approaches

including the state capture

involve investigating the as-

tion. This intervention seeks

that South Africa has taken

scandal, and has played a

sets, income and expenditure

to prevent public officials from

to combat corruption. The

significant role in prosecuting

of public officials to determine

using their insider positions to

State Capture Commission

corrupt officials. The AFU has

whether they are living beyond

enrich themselves through cor-

was established to investigate

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

29

FEATURE

allegations of the use of public

it is essential to address the

institutions by private individu-

root causes of corruption, such

als or companies for personal

as the lack of transparency in

gain. The commission has been

government institutions and

instrumental in uncovering

the influence of politically con-

corrupt activities and holding

nected individuals, to ensure

those responsible accountable.

that these interventions have a

It has also provided a platform

lasting impact.

for whistle-blowers to come

There is elastic room for

forward and expose corruption

effective enforcement mecha-

without fear of reprisal.

nisms, such as regular audits

The specialised tribunals are

and investigations, to identify

designed to fast-track the pros-

cases of non-compliance and

ecution of corruption cases,

hold those responsible ac-

with a focus on recovering

countable. One other sig-

stolen assets. The tribunals are

nificant challenge is the lack of

not been designed to address

ing effective anti-corruption

staffed by judges with expertise

capacity and resources in gov-

the root causes of corruption.

measures. The lack of political

in corruption cases, and they

ernment departments and pub-

For example, the PFMA of

will, inadequate resources, and

have the power to freeze assets

lic entities. This has resulted in

1999 is a crucial intervention in

insufficient institutional capac-

and recover stolen funds. This

a lack of adequate infrastruc-

promoting accountability and

ity to investigate and prosecute

approach is aimed at address-

ture and human resources to

transparency in government fi-

corruption cases are among

ing the slow pace of justice in

effectively implement anti-

nances. However, the Act does

the key challenges facing

corruption cases and ensuring

corruption interventions. In

not address corruption in other

South Africa's anti-corruption

that those responsible are held

many cases, this has resulted

areas of government, such

efforts.

accountable.

in delays and inadequate im-

as procurement and human

Moreover, corruption often

plementation of anti-corruption

resources management. This

involves powerful and influ-

measures. Inadequate resourc-

means that corrupt officials can

ential individuals, which can

es have hampered the ability

continue to engage in corrupt

make it challenging to hold

There is no doubt that South

of law enforcement agencies

activities in these areas, even

them accountable. To win the

Africa has in its arsenal a

to effectively investigate and

if they are complying with the

war against corruption, South

broad range of tools to ef-

prosecute corrupt officials.

Act.

Africa needs to increase its

Despite the various interven-

efforts to promote transpar-

Challenges and recommendations

fectively fight the menace of

Limited interventions

tions put in place to combat

ency, strengthen its institutions,

approaches have the poten-

corruption in South Africa, the

and address the root causes

tial to significantly enhance

Another challenge is the

country still has a long road

of corruption. There is also

South Africa's efforts to combat

limited scope of some inter-

ahead in winning the war

ample space for a sustained

corruption. However, their

ventions. While South Africa

against corruption. The scourge

commitment to ensuring that

effectiveness will depend on

has implemented a range of

remains deeply entrenched

anti-corruption measures are

adequate resources and the

anti-corruption measures,

in various sectors of society,

implemented effectively and

political will to ensure that they

some of these interventions

and there are still significant

that those responsible for cor-

are implemented. Additionally,

are narrow in scope and have

challenges to implement-

ruption are held accountable.

corruption. All the enumerated

30

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

What will people say?

There is no excuse for abuse.

Police: 10111 Stop Gender Violence: 0800 150 150 Childline: 0800 055 555

People can only help if they know.

TELL SOMEONE.

Violence and abuse are poison to society. Let’s make it stop.

Writer: Sihle Manda

FEATURE

Social Employment Fund empowering NGOs to create jobs

P

resident Cyril Ramaphosa’s

economy are reaping rewards

of beneficiaries of the Social

dential Employment Stimulus

efforts to not leave civil

through the Social Employment

Employment Fund (SEF). The

(PES) introduced by President

Strategy.

fund is a social employment

Ramaphosa in October 2020 in

This much is evident in a raft

strategy element of the Presi-

response to the devastating eco-

society organisations be-

hind in rebuilding the country’s

32

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

nomic impact of the COVID-19

stand communities in which

pandemic.

they work,” he said.

Managed by the Industrial

This is where the SEF comes

Development Corporation (IDC),

in to ensure greater impact.

an agency of the Department of

It amplifies the work of these

Trade, Industry and Competition,

initiatives.

the SEF was introduced to cre-

“The way we roll this out and

ate jobs and strengthen liveli-

the way we operationalise the

hoods with meaningful work. It

SEF is by partnering with our

offers participants 16 hours of

strategic implementing partners,”

work per week, at the National

explained Parbhoo.

Minimum Wage.

“Since June 2022, the fund

How to qualify

has seen R800 million invested

At different intervals during the

through 28 strategic implement-

year, the SEF puts out open calls

ing partners (SIPs) contracted

and receives bids from different

to deliver on the creation of 50

organisations.

000 temporary work opportuni-

“They have to comply with

ties,” said Programme Manager

strict guidelines. We then con-

Bhavanesh Parbhoo.

tract with these implementing

Speaking during a recent SEF

partners after doing thorough

projects programme event,

[checks]... their governance is-

Parbhoo said the fund had three

sues, their finance issues, their

objectives.

ability to interact with communi-

“Firstly, we have a raft of issues

ties and we choose the best of

[as a country] when it comes to

the best," he said.

employment … we are on the

The 28 organisations working

wrong side of the spectrum. So

with the SEF were appointed

how do we find innovative ways

“The second part that we are

on the ground.

in the first round, which com-

of solving unemployment in this

looking at, beyond employ-

“The last thing to mention

menced in June 2022 and

country? That is at the front and

ment; we have a raft of wicked

is that, in society we have the

concluded in March 2023. The

centre of what we are doing,” he

problems within society – there

State, which has a role to play in

number is expected increase in

said.

is gender-based violence (GBV),

solving the problems, we have

the next phase.

Via the SEF, the IDC was in the

malnutrition, educational chal-

the private sector, it is driven by

“The fantastic thing about that

past 12 months able to create

lenges and alien vegetation in

profit motives, but it also has

is that although there are 28 or-

temporary work opportunities

communities. So how does one

its own role to play. But in the

ganisations that we partner with,

for individuals throughout the

find innovative ways of solving

middle we have this third piece,

these guys (organisations) have

country.

these problems, getting com-

being civil society, which is

sub-partners that they work

“In this way, we are contribut-

munities to solve these problems

community-based organisations

with," he noted.

ing towards a massive issue

themselves? That is where the

[and] civil organisations who

He said the Johannesburg

that our economy faces,” added

SEF gets involved, finding smart

are committed people that are

inner City Partnership – an

Parbhoo.

ways of solving these problems

driven by purpose and under-

initiative that facilitates growth

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

33

FEATURE

and transformation for all inner city stakeholders through collaboration between the City of Johannesburg, government and the private sector – includes 12 corporates.

“The importance of something like this is quite critical – a beast, in the form of transforming an inner city, requires tackling at various levels”.

This, he said, had to be educational, safety level and greening levels, among others. With that said, he was adamant that all this could not be achieved by one organisation.

“That is why you need different partners to bring in their own magic to the party in order to solve issues effectively,” he said.

He expressed delight at how the fund was able to achieve

“Prior to working with the

this with the 1 065 sub-partners through the 28 SIPs. Many of

subsidise the SEF”.

“Over and above other institu-

SEF, they [NGOs] handled

Dr Kate Phillip, PES pro-

tional criteria, the organisations

300 to 400 cases a month.

gramme lead, said no less than

must demonstrate capacity to

these are small community-

After they joined forces with

80% of the funds received

employ at least 1 000 par-

based organisations.

the SEF, we were able to give

needed to be spent on wages.

ticipants at an average of 66

“They are able to partner with

them workers to amplify their

“This ensures that the work

days per ordinary participant

the implementing partners

work and that impact has been

supported by the fund is labour

for the nine-month duration

and, in this way, we are able

scaled about 10 times,” he said.

intensive, provides meaningful

of the programme. Applicants

to ensure scale. There is some

He revealed that over the past

experience and delivers real

will have up to three months to

definite value that is being

year, private sector involvement

social value. Social employ-

ramp up their participant num-

pushed up to communities via

has also significantly improved.

ment is not about work alone,

bers to the maximum intended,”

this programme. We are quite

“We have got partners, for

but about creating high-quality

she explained.

proud of what we are seeing".

instance the Impact Catalyst,

assets and services for com-

they work in the mining com-

munities," she said.

Contributing to the fight against GBVF

The fund is providing other benefits – including work ex-

munities and they have gone

To qualify, SIPs should be

perience and skills provisioning

and spoken to the various

involved in work that serves

– which can improve a person’s

Parbhoo also highlighted in-

mining companies about the

the common good of society

chances of being employed,

roads that the SEF has made in

work they do and the mining

and have a solid track record of

becoming self-employed or

tackling GBVF.

companies are quite happy to

community-based work.

starting their own business.

34

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

CHOLERA PREVENTION USE AND DRINK SAFE WATER Treat or sterilize the water before drinking or cooking

HOW TO TREAT OR STERILIZE WATER BOIL: - Bring water to boiling point for at least 1 minute.

- Boiling water is an effective way of making water safe.

TREAT: - Put 1 teaspoon of household bleach into 25 litres of water.

- Put 2 drops of household bleach in 1 litre of water.

- Wait for 30 minutes before use.

- Always store your treated water in a clean, covered container.

WASH YOUR HANDS WITH SOAP AND WATER Ensure proper hand hygiene • • • • •

Before, during, and after preparing food' Before and after eating food or feeding your children' After using the toilet' :_m^k \e^Zgbg` rhnk \abe] l [hmmhf' After taking care of someone who is sick with diarrhoea'

ALWAYS BOIL, COOK, AND PEEL WHAT YOU EAT Cook food well and keep it covered • • • •

Eat foods that have been thoroughly cooked and are still hot Peel fruits and vegetables' ;^ lnk^ mh \hhd l^Z_hh]% ^li^\bZeer la^ee_bla% ngmbe bm bl o^kr ahm all the way through.

Avoid raw vegetables and fruits that cannot be peeled.

@GovernmentZA

GAUTENG PROVINCE HEALTH REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

Asibe GP Healthy

Source: SAnews

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

SA, France sign anti-cybercrime agreement

the capabilities to investigate,” he said.

The French Minister remarked that the agreement represents “a window of what we are promoting in terms of bilateral cooperation”.

“This agreement will yield results beneficial to the South African citizens and possibly to all the SADC region. As a result of the close coopera-

Colonna in June.

tion from the French experts,

Minister Lamola said the

the SIU currently has 22

cooperation agreement will

trained trainers who possess

add much needed skills to

the capability to train other

strengthen the SIU’s capacity

investigators.

in cyber forensic investiga-

“Since the very early stages

tions, financial crimes and

of our cooperation, mem-

analytical skills.

bers of the SIU have been to

“We are going to benefit a

France and have had opportu-

lot through this process of

nities…to see and experience

training that will enable our

the French expertise in the

forensic cyber capabilities

field of mostly cyber investiga-

and investigations to be on

tions. I call for those exchang-

par with the standards of the

es to grow,” she said.

world and the globe because

Meanwhile, Cabinet has

these types of crime are no

welcomed the agreement.

longer just national, they are

S

“This new capacity will also

transnational in nature.

deepen the country’s ability

outh Africa and France

ment agencies and anti-

“So this kind of coopera-

to respond to matters aris-

have entered into a co-

corruption agencies within the

tion will definitely be of great

ing from the State Capture

operation protocol agree-

Southern African Develop-

value and help to us as a

Commission,” Cabinet said in

ment to improve the Special

ment Community (SADC), the

country to enhance our skills

a statement.

Investigating Unit’s (SIU) cyber

Commonwealth and non-

and be able to deal with the

The establishment of the

forensic capabilities.

Commonwealth countries.

cybercrimes in the country.

academy aims to enhance

The agreement is expected

It was signed by Justice

This will further boost con-

investigative capabilities and

to also yield the establishment

and Correctional Services

fidence in the investment

prevention measures, and

of an anti-corruption academy

Minister Ronald Lamola and

climate in our country that our

promote anti-corruption and

in Tshwane, which will serve

French Minister for Europe

cyberspace is safe and if any-

public education.

the SIU and other law enforce-

and Foreign Affairs, Catherine

thing happens, we will have

– SAnews.gov.za

36

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Writer: Neo Rangaka

GROOMING AND ST YLE

On-trend R

elevance is everything when it comes to fashion. This is why you need to be plugged

with the best tips from experts who have done the research for you. Avoid latching onto whatever you see out there, because you are about to get a

NEO by NVR: R2 800

Diesel SA: R14 099

sneak peek at all the exclusives:

Levi SA: R1 499

1. More than Denim Denim is here to stay, always. Designers are now becoming more creative.

Look out for those pieces that pay attention to detail. One thing is for sure, for both ladies and men, skinny jeans are out, baggy jeans are in.

Everything, from technology to art is about creating comfort, so naturally fashion will revolve around finding any excuse to wear your pyjamas outdoors. Satin fabrics, loose flowing silhouettes, soft colours, and lace for the ladies are the ideals to look for.

Boohoo.com: $80

2. Wake up like this

* Prices correct at the time of writing

38

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

manieredevoir.com: U$140

superbalist.com: R449 (skirt)

Tailoring will always be an essential, season in and season out. It helps to look presentable when you have a big meeting or when you need to be reminded of the boss in you. Ladies, the cinched in blazer is back. If you still have oversized blazers from previous seasons, wear a tank top or corset on over it to update the look. Gents, pinstripes are gaining momentum again, so pull them out from the back of your closet.

Hugo Boss: R15 200

3. Suit up

4. Soft is the new black Yes, black has been dominating runways and is one of the key colours of this season, but the opposite is also true. White and its variations have been paired with black or worn with other neutral shades like light grey, beige and stone, as well as with pastel shades. The easiest way to pull off the look is with classic pieces like buttoned shirts, white shoes or knit tops (for a boho feel).

4. Skirt season Skirts are becoming more popular – skirt suits, midi-skirts (knee length) and maxiskirts. Satin skirts, tweed skirts, lace skirts and rough-edged skirts.

Bash.com: R299 (skirt)

Jo Borkett: R999

Bash.com: R2 399.95

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

* Prices correct at the time of writing

About me *Rangaka is the founder of NEO by Neo Victoria Rangaka (NVR), a premium African brand aimed at creating designs that redefine the African identity. You can contact her on 082 929 7653 or nvrangaka@gmail.com or Instagram: @neovictoriarangaka or @neobynvr.

39

FOOD AND WINE

Writer: More Matshediso

Treat yourself to

a herb-crusted rack of lamb meal

40

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

A

lthough food items like lamb can be a little bit expensive for some peo-

3 sprigs fresh rosemary.

Method:

For a richer flavour, you can

ing Husband, was published in

refrigerate the marinated rack

2022 and has already won two

of lamb overnight, but just

titles, including Best Cookbook

ple due to the current economic

Place the rack of lamb in

make sure you bring it to room

at the Book Beyond Awards,

challenges, you are allowed to

a roasting pan and pat

temperature before roasting, so

and Best family cookbook in

treat yourself to a good nutritious

dry with paper towel.

it cooks evenly.

South Africa at the Gourmand

meal from time to time – at least

Season all over with salt

This meal pairs very well with

World Cookbook Awards in

once a month.

and pepper, and set aside.

red wine like Merlot, Pinot Noir

2022.

In this edition, Sinoyolo Sifo,

In a food processor or

or Cabernet Sauvignon.

His achievements include

famously known as Sifo the

blender, combine the olive

Sifo is a pharmacist by profes-

starring on television shows,

Cooking Husband to his social

oil, garlic, parsley, paprika,

sion, but is a self-taught cook,

working with many local chef

media followers, shares his

thyme and a pinch of salt.

award-winning cookbook

celebrities and food influencers,

favourite herb-crusted rack of

Blend on high until thor-

author and a social media food

and being a guest presenter at

lamb recipe.

oughly combined.

content creator with more than

the 2022 Woolworths Eat Out

“I love this recipe because it

With a sharp knife, score

140 000 followers on Instagram.

Awards.

is easy to make and it is ideal

several cuts across the fat

The Eastern Cape-based

“My goal is to break the gen-

for sharing with family. It is also

layer on the rack of lamb.

pharmacist and cook obtained

der stereotypes that surround

packed with flavour. You can

Rub the herb mixture all

his Bachelor of Pharmacy de-

male figures in the kitchen and

simple enjoy this succulent

over the lamb, including

gree from the Nelson Mandela

encourage more men to cook.

lamb rack with roasted veggies

the cuts you have made,

University in 2013.

The kitchen is no longer the

or mashed potatoes,” he said.

so that the flavours pen-

While growing up in Mthatha,

domain of women only, and

“Because lamb is a bit on the

etrate the fat.

Sifo developed enthusiasm for

men need to get more comfort-

expensive side, one can per-

Cover the roasting pan

food from watching his mother

able in the kitchen, so they can

haps have this meal as a treat

with cling wrap and leave

cooking, and helping his father

share equally in the responsi-

once a month. Lamb is naturally

the lamb at room tem-

work in his butcheries during

bilities of day-to-day life and its

rich in protein, which is ideal for

perature for two hours.

school holidays.

demands,” he said.

muscle growth,” he added.

Preheat the oven to

Motivated and inspired by his

200°C.

wife, Nondumiso, Sifo began

Make sure the rack of

his food journey on Instagram

Rack of lamb with 7 to 8

lamb is placed fat-side up.

in 2020, where he continues to

ribs (± 600 g).

Cover the exposed rib

accumulate an ever-growing

Salt and pepper for to

bones with foil. Roast for

following of people who love his

taste.

30 to 35 minutes for meat

easy-to-make, hearty and deli-

3 tablespoon (45 ml) olive

that is medium-rare. If you

cious meals.

oil.

prefer your meat more

His cookbook, Sifo The Cook-

3 garlic cloves finely

well-done, roast for 40 to

chopped.

50 minutes.

10 g Italian parsley

Remove the lamb from

chopped.

oven and remove the foil.

1 tablespoon (15 ml)

Rest the lamb for 10 to 15

paprika.

minutes before carving

2 sprigs fresh thyme.

and serving.

Ingredients:

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

You can follow and contact Sifo on Instagram, Facebook and Tiktok: @sifo_the_cooking_husband, his website www.sifothecookinghusband.co.za or contact sifothecookinghusband@gmail.com

41

South African Destinations

Source: South African Tourism

Image: www.hermanus.co.za/

ranked among top 100 most loved globally

42

S

outh Africa’s tourism

conversations from around the

industry has received a

world. Each of the 50 tourism as-

boost as three of its towns

set scores is weighted based on

made it to the world’s top 100 most

the size of the conversation and

loved destinations, according to

sentiment.

the Tourism Sentiment Index (TSI)

To determine the 100 most

for 2022.

loved destinations around the

The winning destination trio in-

globe, according to consumer

cludes Cape Town, Stellenbosch

sentiment, the study tracked

and Hermanus, all located in the

more than 1.6 billion online con-

Western Cape.

versations and content pieces

South Africa’s Tourism Senti-

publicly available and about

ment Score is its primary brand

21 330 global destinations.

performance indicator and rally-

The TSI measures and fuels

ing point for the country to take

progress for South African Tour-

action.

ism as the country charts its

The sentiment analysis provid-

way through the impacts of the

ed by the TSI is based on online

COVID-19 pandemic.

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

Image: www.hermanus.co.za/

TRAVEL

Of note, six out of the top 10 destinations identified by online conversations and sentiment have beaches as their primary asset, highlighting the significant value travellers place on this particular attraction and experience Image: www.visitstellenbosch.org/

in their travels.

The top three destinations in the world, all renowned for their pristine beaches, are the Maldives, the Whitsundays in Queensland, Australia, and the Sunshine Coast, also located in Queensland, Australia.

And the top three destinations from Africa were Seychelles, Mauritius and Zanzibar – both in the top 20.

Hermanus

internationally recognised beach

dios that showcase the

Hermanus is leading the pack

that boasts a Blue Flag award

work of local artists.

in South Africa at number 18 in

for its cleanliness and safety. All

For those interested in

the world after being seeded 41

the beaches in Hermanus are

outdoor activities, Her-

the previous year. It notched the

perfect for swimming, sunbath-

manus has plenty to offer.

best status, with its top asset

ing and picnics.

Visitors can hike through

being wildlife viewing. The city

In addition to its natural beauty,

the nearby Fernkloof Nature

is situated on Walker Bay, home

Hermanus is also famous for

Reserve, which boasts diverse

to the Southern Right Whale –

its wines and vineyards. The

flora and fauna. The nearby Klein

from June to November. It is a

Hemel-en-Aarde Valley, located

River Estuary is ideal for bird-

picturesque coastal town known

just outside the town, is home

watching and kayaking.

for its natural beauty and it has

to some of South Africa’s finest

Universities. The surrounding

become world-famous for being

vineyards. Explorers can take

one of the best places in the

a wine-tasting tour, sample the

Stellenbosch

wine farms make Stellenbosch

world to do land-based whale

various wines, and enjoy a picnic

Stellenbosch, a charming town

and tourists.

watching. Hermanus also boasts

in the vineyards.

with a rich cultural heritage and

One of the main attractions in

the world’s only whale crier, who

It also has a quaint and charm-

stunning natural beauty, was

Stellenbosch is the Cape Dutch

alerts townsfolk on land when

ing atmosphere with many Ca-

ranked the 34th most-loved

architecture that dominates

whales have been sighted by

fés, restaurants, and boutiques.

destination. Its greatest asset is

the town’s landscape. These

blowing on a loud kelp horn.

The town’s Main Road is lined

its wineries and vineyards, mak-

unique buildings are charac-

The town is known for its

with shops that sell everything,

ing it the ultimate destination

terised by their thatched roofs,

pristine beaches, which at-

from local crafts to designer

for wine enthusiasts. The town

whitewashed walls and gabled

tract both locals and visitors.

clothing. The town is also home

is also home to the prestigious

facades. Travellers can stroll

Among them is Grotto Beach, an

to a range of galleries and stu-

Stellenbosch University, ranked

through the town and explore

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

number 304 in Best Global

a popular destination for locals

43

TRAVEL

Image: www.capetown.travel/top-attractions/

visiting the Two Oceans Aquarium, taking a boat trip to Robben Island (where former President Nelson Mandela spent 18 of of his 27 years imprisonment) or browsing the many shops selling local crafts and souvenirs.

Cape Town is also home to a diverse array of cultures, which is reflected in its food, music, and festivals. The Bo-Kaap neighbourhood, located in the city centre, is home to the Cape Malay community and is famous for its brightly painted houses and delicious local cuisine. the many museums, art galleries,

Museum houses a collection of

previous year, Cape Town was

Cape Town’s beaches are

and restaurants housed in these

South African and international

ranked 54th but managed to

another major drawcard with

historic buildings.

art, including works by Rem-

improve, with food and dining

crystal clear waters and stun-

South Africa is one of the larg-

brandt and Degas.

being the driving force behind

ning views. The most popular

est wine-producing regions in

Stellenbosch is also a food

the upgrading.

beaches include Clifton, Camps

the world, with an estimated 2.5

lover’s paradise, with various

The globally-renowned Table

Bay and Llandudno, each offer-

billion litres of wine produced in

restaurants and Cafés offer-

Mountain is a must-visit at-

ing its own unique atmosphere

the country in 2020 alone. Stel-

ing everything from traditional

traction in Cape Town, stand-

and activities, such as surfing,

lenbosch significantly contrib-

South African cuisine to inter-

ing tall at 1 085 meters above

swimming and sunbathing.

utes to this output, producing

national delicacies. The town’s

sea level. The views from the

For those interested in his-

approximately 14% of South

vibrant food scene is comple-

top are breath-taking and offer

tory, Cape Town has a rich past

Africa’s total wine. Globetrotters

mented by its many markets and

panoramic views of the city, the

reflected in its architecture and

can tour the wine estates, sam-

festivals, such as the Stellenbos-

coastline, and beyond. sight-

museums. The District Six Mu-

ple the various wines, and learn

ch Wine Festival and the Slow

seers can take a cable car ride

seum tells the story of the forced

about the winemaking process.

Market.

to the top of the Mountain or

removals during apartheid. At

hike up one of the many trails for

the same time, the Castle of

those feeling adventurous.

Good Hope is the oldest surviv-

The scenic beauty of the vineyards, surrounded by majestic

Cape Town

mountains, makes for a truly

Cape Town, an iconic city on

The V&A Waterfront is one of

ing colonial building in South

unforgettable experience.

the country’s southwestern

Cape Town’s most iconic land-

Africa and offers a glimpse into

For those interested in history

coast, has been ranked as the

marks, and it offers a wealth of

the city’s past.

and culture, Stellenbosch has

40th most-loved destination in

activities and attractions for holi-

Including three of South Af-

a rich heritage reflected in its

the world. It is a cosmopolitan

daymakers of all ages. Located

rica’s crown jewels in the top 100

many museums and galleries.

city combining its rich history

on the picturesque Victoria &

most-loved destinations in the

The Stellenbosch Village Muse-

with modern amenities. It offers

Alfred Basin, this bustling hub of

world is a significant achieve-

um, for example, showcases the

something for everyone, from its

activity is home to shops, restau-

ment. It confirms the country’s

town’s cultural history through a

stunning beaches to its bustling

rants, entertainment venues and

position of being a destination of

collection of four historic houses.

city centre. It is famed for its

much more. Tourists can enjoy a

choice for travellers from various

On the other hand, the Rupert

restaurants and dining. In the

wide range of activities, such as

parts of the world.

44

Public Sector Manager • July 2023

UNITE AGAINST CORRUPTION

Nicholas Francis

FEATURE

Pictures: Supplied

T U O K SPEA NOW!

30916

46

086 726 1681 siu@thehotline.co.za www.thehotline.co.za www.thehotlineapp.co.za

Report corruption in government, municipalities and state owned entities to the SIU SIU Hotline: 0800 037 774 @RSASIU Special InvestigatingPublic UnitSector Manager • July 2023