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A RESEARCH JOURNAL A OF ASTROLOGY Volume : 19 No. : 3 Chief Editor Dr. Arun K. Bansal Executive Editor Ms. Abha Bansal Ms. Tanvi Bansal Editorial Board Dr. Suresh Atrey

Jul. - Sep. 2021

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RNI REGN NO. DELBIL/2004/16505 AIFAS Research Journal of Astrology is an astrological and spiritual quarterly magazine. Any part of the magazine is strictly prohibited from being published in any form without the permission of the publisher. The Editorial Board has the right to reject/amend, or rewrite the articles. Consent of the Editor with that of the views appeared in the magazine, unless mentioned otherwise, will be that of the AIFAS Research Journal of Astrology ipso facto. Unsolicited manuscripts will not be returned.

All India Federation of Astrologers’ Societies State Bodies Delhi-NCR

Canada Ms. Priya Bala Sharda

Secretary

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Russia Sh. Haridev Denis Yanushevsky

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2 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

All India Federation of Astrologers’ Societies State Bodies Pt. Sandeep Shastri

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Dr. Mahesh Chandra Arya

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Ghaziabad

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Mr. Jag Mohan Bhandari

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Ms. Neelima Arora

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Mr. Sagar Chug

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Dist. Secretary

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Dist. Secretary

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Dist. Secretary

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Dist. Secretary

Sh. Gaurav Tiwari

Delhi - Shahdara 2 Sh. Pranav Kumar Shastri

Vaishali

Dist. Director (Events)

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Bimal Kumar Sachdev

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Poonam Chandna

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Shiv Kumar Bhatt

Dist. Secretary Gujarat

Gujarat - Vadodara/Junagadh Sh. Vikram Pundrik

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Vasudev Brajlal Joshi

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Shashikant Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Gujarat - Ahmedabad Sh. Ronak Brahmbhatt Dr. Trishla Seth

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Gopal Jagnani

Dist. Secretary

Gujarat - Rajkot/Gandhinagar Sh. Ashwin Trivedi

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Sh. Balubha D. Jadeja

Dist. Secretary

Gujarat - Mehsana

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Manoj Jani

Dist. Secretary

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Satvik D Abhisheki

Goa

Noida Dist. Chairman

Ms. Poonam Midda

Dist. Director

Ms. Poonam Raghav (Thakur)

Dist. Director (Research)

Ms. Meena Salwan

Dist. Director

Dr. Anup Nath

Dist. Director

Sh. Paramjeet Singh

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Rahul Kaushik

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Baldev Mahajan Mr. Ar. Satish K. Chohan

Dist. Director

Haryana

Dist. Commissioner

Ms. Nupur Agarwal

Dist. Director (Research)

Ms. Nisha Chhabra

Dist. Director (Events)

Dist. Secretary

Haryana - Ballabhgarh/ Hansi/Bahadurgarh Mr. Rajesh Chopra

Dist. Director

Sh. Pramod Goyal

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Lalit Pant

Dist. Director (Learning)

Sh. Kashish Sharma

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Ms. Asha Rastogi

Dist. Director

Sh. Darshan sethi

Dist. Secretary

Haryana - Panipat/Yamuna Nagar/Karnal

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Sh. Sunil Dixit

Dist. Director

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Ved Prakash Singh

Dist. Director

Sh. Arvind Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Dr. Paramjeet Maan

Dist. Secretary

Mr. Sunil Dutt Sharma

Dist. Director

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Dist. Secretary

Sh. Kumar Devesh

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Darshan Sharma

Dist. Director

Sh. Kamal Kishore Verma

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Bina Sapra

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Rekha Prabhakar

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Manish Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Krishna Kapoor

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Virender Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Geeta Jain

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Bishan S. Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Himachal Pradesh

Sh. Ramesh Kumar Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Priyanka Kumar

Dist. Secretary

Himachal Pradesh - Mandi

Sh. Chakshu Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Avtar Krishna Kalhan

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Khagendra Sharan Sharma Sh. Vinod Saxena

3 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

Sh. Gautam Prabhakar

Sh. Satyapal Sharma

Dist. Chairman

Dist. Secretary

All India Federation of Astrologers’ Societies State Bodies J & K (Jammu) Sh. Vijay Kumar Sharma

Maharashtra - Chandrapur Dist. Chairman

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Keshav Lakhanpal

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Anjana Kaushik

Dist. Secretary

Dr. Deepika Singh

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Rajan Loomba

Dist. Secretary

Madhya Pradesh

Ms. Roopa Rani

Dist. Secretary

Madhya Pradesh - Ujjain

Ms. Praveen Jain

Dist. Secretary

Pt. B.K. Binoba

Sh. Madhur Durgashankar

Dist. Director Karnataka

Sh. Prasad Sudhakar Joshi

Sh. C K Narasimha Murthy

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Hanuman Mal

Dist. Secretary Dist. Secretary

Karnataka - Hubli/S.Kannada Sh. Praveen P. Nandinervanda Sh. Basawaraj L Kurabet Sh. M.V. Bannithaya

Dist. Director Dist. Secretary Dist. Secretary

Kerala Sh. K. Rajesh

Dist. Director

Maharashtra - Malad

Karnataka - Bangalore

Dr. Raghavendra

Dist. Director

Maharashtra - Nagpur Dist. Commissioner

Dist. Secretary Maharashtra

Maharashtra - Aurangabad Dr. Satish R Upadhyay

Dist. Secretary

Mr. Vikram S Tiwari

Dist. Secretary

Dist. Secretary

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Bhupinder Singh Saggu

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Prabha Bairagi

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Manoj Kanaujia

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Jayendra Kirti

Dist. Secretary

Mr. Mandeep Kumar

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Rekha Mehta

Sh. Sharad Gupta

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Rakesh Soni

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Gopal Vyas

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Subhash Kasera

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Yuvraj Rajoria

Dist. Secretary

Devi Gyaneshwari Goswami

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Shailendra Vyas

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Krishna Mohan Avasthi

Dist. Secretary

Madhya Pradesh - Gwalior/Hoshangabad

Ms. Seema Deshmukh

Dist. Secretary

Mr. Pankaj Singariya

Dist. Commissioner

Ms. Shradha Upadhyay

Dist. Secretary

Mrs. Rajneesh Yadav

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Gajendra Sarkar

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Prasad Sudhakar Joshi

Dist. Secretary

Maharashtra - Navi Mumbai Ms. Shibani S Kasulla

Dist. Chairman

Madhya Pradesh - Bhopal Er. Ashok Sharma

Mumbai- Kandivali(W) Dist. Chairman

Ms. Chetali Vaidya

Dist. Secretary Mumbai

Sh. Nilesh N. Shah

Dist. Commissioner

Ms. Rita Gandhi Sh. Hemant Jogi

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Seema Tripathi

Dist. Secretary

Maharashtra- Nasik/Pune Sh. Bhushan Shekhre

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Mr. P.D. Patil

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Mr. Suhas Dinkar Dongre

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Maharashtra- Jalgaon Sh. Avinash Ramdas Kulkarni

Ms. Dimple Sharma

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Madhya Pradesh - Betul Dist. Secretary

Sh. Manoj Rautkar

Dist. Secretary

Maharashtra - Palghar Sh. Prem Dwivedi

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Davinder Pal Bahri

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Pooja Jain

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Jagjit Singh Dang

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Bipin Brij

Dist. Secretary Punjab - Amritsar

Sh. Banveet Arora

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Bimal Mehra

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Ms. Jasmine Sokhi

Dist. Director (Publication)

Ms. Bharti Sharma

Dist. Director (Tourism)

Sh. Ashwini Sharma

Dist. Director (Social Media)

Sh. Rajesh Khanna

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Sh. Ashwini Suri

Dist. Director (Events)

Ms. Natasha

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Ms. Madhu Mahajan

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Sh. Hemant K Chaudhary

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Sh. Devidutta

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Sh. Rudra Prasanna Mohapatra

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Dist. Secretary

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Executive Member

Sh. Deepak Khullar

Executive Member

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Ms. Debjani Goswami (Tithi)

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Sh. Krishan Kumar Mehra

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Maharashtra - Thane Dr. Jagannath Vasudeo Kamath

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Punjab

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Dist. Chairman

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Dr. Prashant Vaishya

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Odisha

Maharashtra - Solapur Sh. Nitin B Bhongale

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Dr. Ramesh Joshi

Jharkhand Sh. Ram Chandra Mishra

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Dist. Chairman Dist. Director (Tourism) Dist. Director (Social Media) Dist. Director (Publication)

Ms. Babita

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Sh. Anuj Kumar Lakhanpal

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Ashok Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Shiv Kumar Sharma

Dist. Secretary

4 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

All India Federation of Astrologers’ Societies State Bodies Punjab - Pathankot Sh. Rahul Bhardwaj

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Shiv Dutt

Dist. Director (Learning)

Sh. Amit Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Raman Sharma

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Punjab - Moga Sh. Amrik Singh Shahji

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Sh. Darpreet Singh

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Sh. Vijay Kumar Singla

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Pt. Surya Mohan Shastri

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Dist. Chairman Dist. Secretary

Punjab - Firozepur

Sh. Sandeep Bhargav

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Pt. Jagdish Garg

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Dr. Mahesh Chand Shastri

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Mamta Singh

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Sh. Manoj G Trivedi

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Anoop Raghav

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Dara Singh Sihag

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Shyam Sundar Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Shrikrishan Chandra Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Dr. Krishan Lal Upadhyay

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Praveena Pathak

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Rajeev Dewan

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Pratap Ram Babulal Purohit

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Hement Kumar Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Vinay Soral

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Lalita Arora

Dist. Secretary

Astro Amit Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Shashi Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Sanjay Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Manish Chand Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Hemraja Laddha

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Dharmender Bansal

Dist. Chairman

Ms. Vinay Solanki

Dist. Secretary

Sh.Navdeep Kr Sethi

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Monika Nahata

Dist. Secretary

Punjab - Patiala/Fatehgarh Sahib

Sh. Rishiraj Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Paramjit Kaur

Dist. Secretary

Pt. Uma Shankar

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Sandeep Dhiman

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Ramesh Shastri

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Jyoti Garg

Sh. Ankur Nagori

Sh. P V Ramana Murthy

Dist. Director

Sh. Naman Kumar

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Ashok Kumar Punjab - Phagwara

Dist. Director

Sh. Virender Kumar Gogna Dr. Amarjeet Gogna

Dist. Director

Sh. Bhushan Sharma

Dist. Chairman

Uttar Pradesh - Saharanpur Mahant Dr. Jogindra Nath

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Varanasi Sh. Girish Kumar Mishra

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Shamli Sh. Sushil Chauhan

Dist. Chairman

Uttar Pradesh - Kanpur Sh. Vinoda Nand

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Bulandshahr Sh. Love Kush Bhardwaj Shastri

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Lucknow Ach. Vijay Verma

Dist. Secretary

Mr. Ramesh Chandra Verma

Dist. Secretary

Mr. Vaibhav

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Gorakhpur/Kushinagar Dist. Director

Ach. Deepak Tripathi

Dist. Secretary

Ach. Jagannath Pandey

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Ambedkar Nagar Mr. Alok Kumar Upadhyay

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Mukesh Jain

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Udyan Prasad Kansval

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Hemlata Singh

Dist. Secretary

Uttarakhand - Rishikesh Sh. Rudra

Dist. Secretary Uttarakhand - Rudrapur

Pt. Bhairav Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Dist. Secretary

Uttar Pradesh - Meerut

Dist. Commissioner

Sh. Daya Shankar Shrimali

Dist. Secretary

Uttarakhand - Roorkee

Uttar Pradesh - Moradabad Mr. Ravish Chaddha

Dist. Secretary

Uttarakhand

Dist. Chairman

Ms. Sonika Jain

Dist. Secretary

Punjab - Sangroor

Sh. Rajeev Agarwal

Uttar Pradesh - Modinagar Sh. Rampal Kashyap

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Chandan Pandit

Dist. Director Uttar Pradesh

Punjab - Khanna

Uttar Pradesh - Bareilly

Dist. Secretary

Tamilnadu

Punjab - Barnala Ms. Anubala Agarwal

Uttar Pradesh - Aligarh/Mathura

Telengana - Hyderabad

Dist. Chairman

Sh. Hatinder K. Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Ach. Kanhaiya Lal Tiwari

Dist. Secretary Punjab - Abohar

Sh. Sandeep Kumar Singh

Ms. Kalpana

Dist. Secretary Uttarakhand - Haridwar

Sh. Om Prakash Agarwal

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Ravinder Sharma

Dist. Secretary

Pt. Magadutt Shastri

Dist. Chairman

Mr. Raj Kumar Nagpal

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Geeta Siddhi

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Atul Kumar Shastri

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Prakash Ranjan Sarkar

Dist. Secretary

Dr. Kajal Manglik

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Pradeep Kumar Agarwal

Dist. Secretary

Rajasthan Sh. Prakash Nath Shastri

Dist. Chairman

West Bengal

Sh. Vimal Pareek

Dist. Director

Er. Brij Bhushan Bhardwaj

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Ramesh Chandra Maji

Dist. Secretary

Ms. Madhu Verma

Dist. Director

Ms. Asha Tyagi

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Ravi Jain

Dist. Secretary Dist. Secretary Dist. Secretary

Mr. Bhanwar Lal Gaur

Dist. Director

Sh. Vivekanand Dhoundiyal

Dist. Secretary

Sh. Bal Kishan Purohit

Dr. Prateek Srivastava

Dist. Director

Ms. Renu

Dist. Secretary

Sh. P. R. Halder

5 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

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RESEARCH JOURNAL Chapters

All India Federation of Astrologers' Societies® Flagship Store : A-3, Ring Road, South Ex. Part-1, New Delhi - 110049, Ph : 40541020 (50 Line) Corporate Office : X-35, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-2, New Delhi - 110020, Ph : 40541000 Branch Office : B-237, Sector-26, Noida - 201301, UP, Ph : 40541020 E-mail : mail@aifas.com, Web : www.aifas.com

IRAN Tehran Chapter Mr. Alireza Pourmahram Add: No. 388, Entrance 2, Block-C2, Phase-1, Ekbatan Complex Buildings, Tehran (Iran), Post Code- 1395633185 M : 00989351176759, 00989127007378 Email : info@tantravidya.com, tantravidya@yahoo.com Web : http://www.tantravidya.com NEPAL Kathmandu Chapter Dr. K. N. Bastakoty Vastupath-7, Pragati-Tole, Dhumbarahi, GPO BOX-6660, Kathmandu, Nepal Phone: 00977-1-4433841 Fax : 00977-1-4446178 Pokhara Chapter Dr. Balaram Upadhyay Regmi Pokhara College of Astrology Post Box No-207, Pokhara, Nepal Phone/Fax: 00977-61-540347 Mob : 9856020914 SOUTH AMERICA Columbia Chapter Mr. Pablo Contreras Av Cra 9 # 106-06, Bogota Colombia +57-1-5202706, +57-3114892830 Ecuador Chapter Santiago Fonseca Avenida Paucarbamba 2-24, con calle Manuel J. Calle Cuenca, Ecuador-010150 Ph.: (+593) 72810132 santifonseca@gmail.com THAILAND Bangkok Chapter Mrs. Kritikavalai Hirunsi Thai International Institute of Astrology Association Naemwonewan Branch(Project) 94/6 Naemwongwan Rd. Laksi, Thungsong Hong Bangkok 10210, Thailand, Ph. : 091-9956159 timytomy5@hotmail.com

UNITED KINGDOM (U.K.) U.K. Chapter Mr. Konstantinos Doropoulos 31 Birkby Hall Road, Huddersfield HD2 2TJ, United Kingdom (UK) Ph : 00441484315196 Mob : 004407429179811 email : samarpan_tarab@yahoo.gr U.S.A Orlando Chapter All India Astrological Services #2070, Tiptree Circle Orlando, FL-32837 (USA) Ph.:1-800-238-4295,407-857-4319 Fax - 407-857-9498 Web - www.hinduastrology.com New York Chapter Ms. Priti Bhatia, Preet Jyotish #30-08A, Broadway, Astoria New York-11106, USA Ph.:1-646-415-2487 E-mail - pritiniti@gmail.com ANDHRA PRADESH Rajahmundry Chapter • Sh. P. S. Phani Sarma #4-211/2, Sri Shirdi Sai Nagar, Besides Coir Board, Dowlaiswaram, Dist-East Godawari-533125 (A. P.) Mob : 09440490999 phanimadhuri1971@gmail.com ASSAM Guwahati Chapter • Shri Abhijit Dhar School of Indian Astrology Bye Lane No.9, H.No.-6, Rajgarh, Guwahati-781003 (Assam) Mob : 09435146262, 09864046652 Email:astrology_abhijeet@hotmail.com Web.:www.darshan.net.in/abhijeet.html

8 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

BIHAR Gaya Chapter • Sh. Pramod Kumar Sinha Astrological Point Shanti Niketan, Maharani Road Gaya - 823002 (Bihar) Ph : 063 1-2225473, Mob : 09431223487, 0983526086 pramod@astrologicalpointindia.com info@astrologicalpointindia.com Web.: www.astrologicalpointindia.com Patna Chapter • Sh. Pramod Kumar Sinha Astrological Point, H.No.-3, A.N. Path, North S.K. Puri, Near H.P. Petrol Pump Patna - 800013 Mob : 09835412470, 0983526086 pramod@astrologicalpointindia.com info@astrologicalpointindia.com Web.: www.astrologicalpointindia.com Bihar Sharif Chapter • Sh. Ranjeet Kumar Sinha New Astrological Point, Moh- Uddant puri, Garhpar East of Cambride School Bihar Sharif, Dist- Nalanda-803101 Mob. - 7004777141, 9955565880 CHHATISGARH Bhilai Chapter • Sh. Jayant Pandey Kaatyaayni Jyotish 10/B, Street N.P.A., Sector-5, Bhilai-490001, (C.G) Ph:0788-2279918, Mob: 09329012021(Bhilai) 09833137666 (Mumbai) Email: panditjayant1@yahoo.co.in Web.: astrology24x7.com Raipur Chapter • Dr. Seema Jindal Institute of Vastu and Peaceful living 3-C Mallika Merlin Jayashri Vihar, Krishi Upaj Mandi Road, Pandri Tarai,Raipur, Chhatisgarh Mob : 9826879800 Email : seema.jindal78@gmail.com

RESEARCH JOURNAL Chapters CHANDIGARH TRICITY Panchkula Chapter • Er. K.L. Verma Institute of Cosmic Sciences 1221, Sector 21, Panchkula-134109, Mob : 09872641221 email : klverma21@gmail.com web : www.ics-india.org DELHI & NCR Delhi Chapter-I • Smt. Abha Bansal Future Point A-3, South Extn. Part-1, Ring Road, New Delhi -110049 Ph.:011-40541000, 40541004 Email: mail@futurepointindia.com, mail@aifas.com Web.: www.futurepointindia.com Delhi Chapter-II Ach. Bhavna Bhatia Cosmic Future Point D-13 (4th Floor), Sector - 8, Bagdola, Dwarka, New Delhi-110077 Mob: 09811131939, 09811131642 astrourja@gmail.com, ankguru@gmail.com

Dwarka Chapter • Ms. Sunita Upadhyay MIG Flat No. 151, Pocket-B, Sector-14 Kautaliya Aptt., Dwarka, Delhi - 110075 Mob:09811677308 sunitasaikids@gmail.com Preet Vihar Chapter • Ramesh Kumar Sharma Zodiac Astrology Shop No. 12, DDA Market, Near Mother Dairy Booth, New Rajdhani Enclave, Preet Vihar, New Delhi - 110092 Ph. : 011-79649001 rksharmaastro60@yahoo.in zodiacastrology999@gmail.com Uttam Nagar Chapter • Ach. Praveen Kumar Soni H.No.-9E, Ground Floor, Om Vihar Phase-1A, Behind Mata Roop Rani Maggo Hospital, Near Metro Piller No. 707, New Delhi-110059 M-9313531818, 9319255117

Delhi Chapter-IV • Sh. Harish Kumar Malik Jai Guru Jyotish Sansthan 1/9533, Street No.-2, Partap Pura, West Rohtash Nagar, Shahadara, Delhi - 110032 Mob : 09871408417 Email: harishmalik76@gmail.com

Palam Vihar Chapter • Pt. Ashok Kumar Sharma Inst. of Vastu, Astrology & Gemology C-118, 1st Flr, Palam Vyapar Kendra Palam Vihar, Gurgaon-(Har.)-122017 Ph:0124-4073863-64, 09971743292 Email: orbitplanet9@gmail.com web : www.i-vag.com

Delhi Chapter-V • Sh. Sewaram Jaipuriya Institute of Vastu and Joyful Living B-292, Sarswati Vihar, Delhi-110034 Ph:011-27030966/67,65169566, 27020736 Mob: 9810100533, 9971688133 Email: ptgopal@yahoo.com Web:www.panditgopalsharma.com

Ghaziabad Chapter • Sh. Sukhvinder Singh Saransh Jyotish 30/1, Lal Quarter, Lohia Nagar, Ghaziabad-201001(U.P.) Mob : 09811067209 Email : saranshjyotish@gmail.com

Delhi Chapter-X • Acharya Rajender Chawdhary Jyotish Aradhna, Institute of Astrology & Vastu A-771, Shashtri Nagar, Delhi-110052 Ph : 9810906914, 9818150352 Email: rajenderchawdhary@gmail.com Delhi West Vikaspuri Chapter • Sh. Amit Kapoor Guru Saptrishi Jyotish Shikshan Sansthan GGI/75B, Vikaspuri, New Delhi - 110068 Mob : 9873232287 emial : kapooramitdec1978@gmail.com

Vaishali Chapter • Sh. N. K. Gupta Astro-Vastu Prabhodhini Kendra Ansal Plaza Mall, UGSR-1G Vaishali, Ghaziabad, UP Mob: 9810604604, 8447674201 Noida Chapter -I • Mrs. Tanvi Bansal Future Point B-237, Sector-26, Noida - 201301, UP Ph: 9911175551, 9910080002 Email:mail@futurepointindia.com

9 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

GUJARAT Surat Chapter • Sh. H. B. Joshi Bhaskara Bureau of Vedic Astrology 10/1774, Popawala Street Soni Falia, Surat-395003 Ph:0261-2599066, M-09427474796 hjoshiastrovastu@gmail.com Anand Chapter • Tejas Patel / Kaveeta Ramani Pushpa Reiki Centre 1, Hari Om Nagar, Borsad Road Jitodiya, Anand - 388345 M- 9824505756, 9824846300 Bharuch Chapter • Mr. Vijay Kumar Parimal Solanki Hetvi Astro & Vastu Consultant 284, Shilpi Square , Opp., Nagori Dairy, Dahej bypass road, Bharuch-392001 Mob : 9925032690 web: www.hetviastro.com Email : vijaysolanki2212@gmail.com Dholka Chapter • Mr. Abhishek Navinchandra Joshi A124 Dwarikapuri Society, Saroda Road Kalikund, Dholka - 387810 (Guj.) M- 9725194913 email : abhishekjoshi501@gmail.com Rajkot Chapter • Shri Umesh Kumar K. Dave A/41, Alap Avenue, Near Pushkardham University Road, Rajkot-360005 Mob- 9824853607 Vadodara Chapter • Shri Shashikant K. Sharma Vedic Vidhya Astrovastu Vision Shop No. 5, Surdhara complex, near Shiv Parti Plot, Manjalpur, Vadodara-390011 Mob : 7972483072 Vedvidhyavastu@gmail.com GOA Goa Chapter • Sh. Sudarshan V. Deshpande Shree Datta Krupa Astro. Res. Centre Plot No. 251, Amona, Ferry Road, Devlay, Candola, Goa-403107 Mob: 09764004315 Email: svd02@yahoo.co.in

RESEARCH JOURNAL Chapters HARYANA Ambala Chapter • Shri Rajesh Garg 1634/11, Mahavir Nagar, Ambala City-134003 Mob : 09416499840, 07696118000 Email: divinogroupofinstitutes@gmail.com Email: divinogroupofinstitutes@yahoo.com Kurukshetra Chapter • Sh. Ashwani Gautam Bye Pass Road, Professor Colony, Thanesar Kurukshetra-136118, Haryana Mob : 9034730625 Yamuna Nagar Chapter • Pt. Gopal Raj Kaushal Maa Durga Jyotish Shiksha Kendra Gali No. 5, Azad Nagar, Yamuna Nagar-135001 (Haryana) Mob : 09355009847 Email:jaibawalal@rediffmail.com KARNATAKA Bangalore Chapter-I • Sh. T. V. Laxminarsimhiah Jyothir Mandiram, 39, 2nd Main, 2nd Stage, West Chord Road, Bangalore-560010 Ph: 080-23494724, Mob- 09481244050 Email: tvln.iah@gmail.com MAHARASHTRA Mumbai Chapter • Sh. Jayant Pandey Kaatyaayni Jyotish 906, Kanchan Ganga Apt., Near Manish Market, J.P. Road, 4 Bunglow Andheri(W), Mumbai-53 09833137666 (Mumbai) Email: panditjayant1@yahoo.co.in Web.: astrology24x7.com Pune Chapter • Sh. Prashant Manda Vastu & Fengsui Res. Centre C./o Suhas Parekh 20/17, Sakal Nagar, Baner Road, Aundh, Pune-411007, Maharashtra Mobile : 09823746626 prashant_manda@rediffmail.com www.vastumaharuishi.blogspot.com

Pune Sasane Nagar Chapter Anmol Astro & Vastu Consultant • Smt. Medha Shekhar Kulkarni Binawat Complex, Flat No-5, 2nd Floor Kalepadal Road, Sasane Nagar Pune - 411028, Maharashtra M- 9175186045, 9850110391 sandhisevapendra19@gmail.com Nagpur Chapter • Sh. Chetan Lalitbhav Malviya 97, Jasoda Kunj, Nivruti Nagar, Bharatwada Road, Behind Gujrati Colony, Nagpur-400035 Mob : 9371765254, 8793160670 email : malaviyachetan29@gmail.com MADHYA PRADESH Indore Chapter-II • Er. Akhilesh Jain Aloukik Vastu Jyotish Anu. Sansthan 82, Vidya Nagar, Sapana Sangeeta, Inodre (M.P.) Ph:0731-4066871, M-09826016534 Email:aloukikurja@yahoo.co.in Web.: www.astrourja.com Indore Chapter-IV • Ms. Vedica Srivastav Vedica Astrology Centre “Rigved” 10 Vaikunthdham Colony, Anand Bazar, Indore-452206 Mob. : 09827080111 Email: vedica.shrivastav@gmail.com Web.: www.shopastro.com Indore Chapter-V • Mr. Devendra Singh Khushwaha Shop No. 8, 1st Floor, Sterling Power, Near Apollow Tower, M.G. Road, Indore- 452020, M.P. Mob : 09826406476, 09993722250 Email:dev.astrology12@gmail.com web : www.devastro.com ORISSA Bhubaneshwar Chapter • Amitav Mohanty Ground Floor, Plot No. - 456/2413, Shree Vihar, Po- Patia, PS-Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751031 Mob: 09937647373 amitavmohanty007@gmail.com mohantyamitav007@yahoo.com

10 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

PUNJAB Amritsar Chapter • Mr. Jishnu Gupta Amritsar Inst. of Ast. Sci. & Res. Centre C/o - Shri R.K. Gupta SCF-18C, C Block Market, Ranjeet Avenue Nr. Eldo Rado Restaurant, Amritsar(Pb.)-143001 Ph.:0183-2502970, M-09815902970 rkguptaastrologer@gmail.com Barnala Chapter Shri Satinder Kumar Sharma Dr. J.P. Gaur Institute of Astrology Science Dt.S.K.Joshi, Adjoining First Cry Showroom, Court Road, Under Fly Over (Pillar no.6), Barnala-148101 Mob. 9417387272 Jalandhar Chapter • Shri Somnath Gopal Jyotish Shiksha & Anu. Kendra C/o Bhartiya Gopal Model High School Gopal Nagar Railway Road, Nakodar, Jalandhar (Pb.)-141310 Ph.: 01821-221787, M-09872133518 Jalandhar Cant Chapter • Col(Dr.) Ashok Kumar Sharma T h e Ve d a nt L i f e s t y l e A l i g n m e nt , Management & Research Institute Sco-01, Eagle Enclave, Khusropur, Jalandhar - 144024, Punjab M-08054451051 E-mail:ashok626santa@gmail.com Ludhiana Chapter Prof. Madan Mohan Dr. Suresh Atray / Mr. Divyadeep Gaur 102, Pratap Colony, Model Gram, Ludhiana- 141002 Mo.: 9357440102, Ph.:01624-223356 Email: atraysachin13@gmail.com RAJASTHAN Amer Chapter • Pt. Sanjay Sharma 317, Badrinath Colony Ward No. 1, Sagar Road, Amer-302028 Mob : 7791027500 Ganganagar Chapter • Pt. Ghanshyam Das Bhrigu Jyotish Vidyapeeth 983, Purani Aabadi, Ward No. 15, Ganganagar-335001 (Raj.) Ph : 0154- 2451242, Mob.- 09166157278

RESEARCH JOURNAL Chapters Jaipur Chapter • Ach.Shiv Kumar Agrawal Astrology Study & Research Centre 36-A, Gangwal Park, Behind SMS Medical College, Jaipur-302004 Mob: 09414943101, Ph:0141-2608003 mail : pcpljpr@gmail.com, web : www.astrologyjaipur.com Jodhpur Chapter • Shri Rajendra Kumar Purohit Vastu and Jyotish Anu. Kendra Geeta Bhawan, 1st Floor, Room -12, Shivanchi Gate Rd, Jodhpur (Raj.)-342001 Ph.: 0291-2618117, 2634374 Mob: 09828128117 Email:purohitrk2001@yahoo.co.in Tonk Chapter • Sh. Babulal Shastri Manu Jyotish & Vastu Res. Centre Opp. Barwali Haweli, Subhash Bazar, Tonk- 304001 (Raj.) Ph: 01432-245358, M- 09413129502 manujyotishvastu@rediffmail.com TAMILNADU Chennai Chapter • Sh. R. Karnan Astroved Com Private Limited SP.-75, Sidco Industrial Estate, Ambattur, Chennai-600058 Mob : 044-43419898 support@astroved.com UTTAR PRADESH Agra Chapter • Dr. Mahesh Parasar Jyotish Tantra Shiksha Prasar Samiti C/o Bhavishy Darshan, Shop No. 6, FF, Bhagwati Complex, Opp. Shah Talkies, M G Road, Agra -282002(U.P.) Phone : 0562-2525262, 2856666 Mob : 09719666777, 09719005262 Email: mail@bhabishydarshan.in pushpit_aayu1910@yahoo.co.in Web:www.bhabishydarshan.com Aligarh Chapter • Dr. Sarvottam Dixit Future Point Computers Opp. Roadways Bus Stand Shah Kamal Road, Aligarh-202001(U.P.) M-09837190538 Email: sdixit_dr@rediffmail.com

Gorakhpur Chapter • Ms. Manjri Gupta/Sh. Ashish Umar Sadguru Adwat Jyotish & Vastu Paramarsh Kendra Upadhay Complex, Shivaji Nagar, Bagaha Vir Baba Mandir Raod, Rustampur, Gorakhpur - 273016 Mob.9450731183, 9956666415 email : alma.global@yahoo.in Hapur Chapter • Sh. Shiv Kumar Garg Shiva Jyotish Kendra 1658, New Panna Puri, Pacca Bagh, Hapur-245101 Mob : 8881856657, 7417236409 email : sgarg9493@gmil.com web : www.astroadhyatm.com Etah Chapter • Ms. Sangeeta Gupta 246, Bank Colony Shringar Nagar, Etah- 207001, U.P. Mob: 9410878400 Kanpur Chapter • Sh. Sharad Kumar Tripathi Mani Computers & Ast. Res. Centre 194/B/4, O Block, Kidwai Nagar, In front of Society Registrar Office Nr. Site No.1 Chauraha, Kanpur(U.P.)-208002 Mob : 09336101269, 09918101269 Email:mani_futurepoint@hotmail.com Lucknow Chapter-I • Shri Tara Chandra Khatri Kalptaru Kaamdhenu Jyotish Karyalaya B-7, Chaupatiyan Colony Lucknow (U.P.)-236003 Ph:0522-3231789, M : 9415763207, 9305562012 Meerut Chapter • Shri Indu Garg Indudeep Future Point D-262, Shastri Nagar, Meerut -250002 Phone : 0121-2761080, 4002566 indudeepfuturepoint@gmail.com Meerut Baghpat Road Chapter • Shri Sharad Agarwal H.No. 46/58, Umesh Vihar Madhuban Transport Co. wali Gali T.P. Nagar, Meerut-250002 Ph : 0121-2402257, 4059727 M :9457129116 sharadmanglik@rediffmail.com Meerut Jagriti Vihar Chapter • Smt. Pinki W/o- Sandeep Kumar Singh C/o N.S. Tomar 209/9, Jagriti Vihar, Meerut M- 8923385409

11 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

Modi Nagar Chapter • Shri Brijbhushan Sharma 288A, Gali No. -4, Santtura, Govindpuri Modi Nagar - 201204, U.P. M- 9368433275 Prayagraj Chapter • Gaurav Saksena Jai Maa Kalyani 25/1, Tagore Town, Prayagraj -211002 M-8960000010 email: gsaksena@yahoo.com Saharanpur Chapter • Pt. Mukesh Sharma Durgapuri Colony, Nehru Nagar, Near ITC, Saharnpur- 247001, U.P. M-9520009000, 9837093634 web : www.neelkanthastro.com email : neelkanthastroguruji@gmail.com Varanasi Chapter • Sh. Kunwar Sahne Kashivishwanath Jyotish Vidhyalay N-7/15, Aanand Vihaar Colony, Near APEX Hospital, D.L.W-HYDEL Road, Varanasi-221010, U.P. Mob : 09792365981, 9044110033 email: gurug@hotmail.com UTTARAKHAND Dehradun Chapter-II • Sh. Vipin Uniyal H.No. 117, Lane-8, Vijay Park Extn.

Dehradun-248001, Uttaranchal Mob : 09410503711 Email: vipinuni@yahoo.com, uniyal123@gmail.com Rudrapur Chapter • Ms. Poonam Chandna Rudra Future Point Dream Home Colony, Villa No.-A/12, Kiccha Road, Rudrapur, Udham Singh Nagar-263153 Mob : 09911109229, 9811677308 Email: poonamchandna2013@gmail.com WEST BENGAL Kolkata Chapter (West Bengal) • Shri Sanat Kumar Datta Anuradha Future Point P-52, Kalindi Housing Estate Kolkata-700089 (W.B.) Ph : 033-25226765, M-09830313995 Kolkata Chapter (West Bengal) • Dr. Surendra Kapoor Happy Zodiac Guru Sagar Jyoti Apartment RAA-37, Raghunathpur VIP Road, Kolkata-59 Haapy House, 21, Camac Street, Kolkata-16 9831229090/9830029090

From The Editor's Desk

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12 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

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vxys vad esa tkusa vkidk lkFkh dSlk gksxk] vkids llqjky ls lacaèk dSls gksaxs] fookg [kq'kgky dSls j[ksa o fookg ds mik;@lkFk gh tkus nwljs fookg dks ns[kus dh fofèkA 13 | Jul.-Sep.2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW

Summary of Laghu Parashari

By Sushil Agarwal

Out of 42 shlokas of Laghu Parashari, the first 5 shlokas are introductory shlokas and remaining shlokas are a unique collection of important principles which are mandatory to understand in order to predict house specific results.

Sage Parashar has mentioned the following three main components for predicting dasha results: •

General results based on inherent natural beneficence or maleficence of planets.

•

Specific results based on lordship of houses, i.e. the planets give specific results for the houses they own. House ownership is also the basis to decide if the houselords will give auspicious or inauspicious results.

•

The quantum of results is decided by strength of the planet, i.e. dashalord.

Laghu Parashari focuses on the second of the above-mentioned three points. The description of first point, i.e. the general results based on natural beneficence or maleficence of planets, can be found in all astrological scriptures. The third point, i.e. the description of Shadabala (Six-fold strength) for calculating planetary strength, can also be found in most of the astrological scriptures. Astrological scriptures have not, however, given emphasis on the important second point which is the subject matter of Laghu Parashari. Laghu Parashari has collected important shlokas from Brihat

Parashar Hora Shastra and has presented them in a concise and unparalleled way.

I am now presenting the summary of Laghu Parashari so that readers can quickly revise it time and again. Please note that I have changed the sequence of some shlokas to keep principles related to one subject together. Further, I have also merged some shlokas in one point. I believe that below sequence ensures good flow in reading and ease to remember.

•

The writer of Laghu Parashari has prayed to Goddess Saraswati and has said that elementary astrological knowledge is the prerequisite to understand this scripture.

Laghu Parashari narrates only important principles and elementary knowledge of astrology should be taken from other astrological texts.

•

All the principles of Laghu Parashari are based on astrological principles set by sage Parashar in Brihat Parashar Hora Shastra. Therefore, aspects and vimshottari dasha mentioned by sage Parashar are applicable on the principles of Laghu Parashari.

•

The lords of trinal houses (I, V, IX) give auspicious results and are stronger in increasing order. Hence, 9th houselord is the strongest amongst trinal houselords.

•

The lords of trishadhaya (III, VI, XI) houses give inauspicious results and are stronger in increasing order too. Hence,

14 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW yogakaraka. For example, Mars is yogakaraka (excellent auspicious) in Cancer ascendant because it is lord of 10th (Angle) house and lord of 5th (Trine) house. If it is further associated with any other trinal lord, then such yoga becomes more auspicious.

11th houselord is the strongest amongst trishadhaya houselords.

•

If a planet is lord of trine as well as trishadhaya house, then it gives mixed results.

•

The lords of angular houses (IV, VII, X) give neither auspicious nor inauspicious results, i.e. they remain neutral. These are stronger in increasing order. Hence, 10th houselord is the strongest amongst angular houselords.

•

•

•

•

•

The 2nd and 12th houselords become auspicious or inauspicious depending on their association with other houselords.

If they are posited alone, then their auspicious or inauspicious depends on the house quality (auspicious or inauspicious) of their second sign.

The 8th house is most inauspicious house and 8th houselord gives inauspicious results with some exceptions. The 8th houselord does not give inauspicious results, if it is also the lord of ascendant house. In this scenario, it rather supports in giving auspicious results. Further, Sun and Moon are not considered defective as lord of 8th house.

•

The mere relationship between 9th and 10th houselords is considered very strong and even if they are a bit defective, they will still give yogakaraka results. There are three types of relationships between 9th and 10th houselords, namely i) Exchange, ii) Conjunction, and iii) In Other’s House.

•

If 9th houselord is also 8th houselord or if 10th houselord is also 11th houselord, then the yoga (mentioned above) amongst them gets cancelled. It can only be reinstated if they are related to ascendant lord or 5th houselord.

•

The relationship of 10th and ascendant lords or 10th and 5th houselords is also an excellent yoga.

•

Two rajyogas are formed between ascendant lord and 10th houselord and another two rajyogas are formed between ascendant lords and 9th houselord. These four Rajyogas form in below manner:

Rahu and Ketu give results according to the qualities of houses they are placed in and according to the qualities of houselords they conjoin with.

A natural benefic planet is considered to be defective with Kendradhipatya Dosha, if it is lord of any angular house.

Jupiter and Venus are considered to be strongly afflicted with Kendradhipatya Dosha, if they own any angular house.

This Dosha is considered to be lesser (than Jupiter and Venus) for Mercury and Moon in decreasing order. Further, if any planet is lord of 7th house and is posited in any maraka house (2nd or 7th), then the affliction with Kendradhipatya Dosha is considered very strong.

If one planet owns an angular as well as a trinal house, then it is considered

i)

Ascendant and 10th houselords are placed in ascendant house,

ii) Ascendant and 10th houselords are placed in 10th house, iii) Ascendant and 9th houselords are placed in ascendant house, and iv) Ascendant and 9th houselords are placed in 9th house.

•

The relationship between remaining angular and trinal houselords is also yogakaraka.

•

If Rahu or Ketu is placed in angular house and is associated with trinal houselord or if Rahu or Ketu is placed in trinal house and is associated with angular houselord, then it gives yogakaraka results.

15 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW •

•

An unrelated auspicious dasha usually gives auspicious results, if it falls between two yogakaraka dashas.

•

Rajyoga results start fructifying in mahadasha of yogakaraka and antardasha of related maraka and they (results) keep growing gradually in (next) related inauspicious antardasha also. In such scenario, if antardasha is of unrelated auspicious houselord, then there are neutral results.

•

There are auspicious results in mahadasha of angular houselords and antardasha of related trinal houselords or in mahadasha of trinal houselords and antardasha of related angular houselords. In case, they are not related, then they give inauspicious results.

•

After that, death occurs in the dasha of any inauspicious (3rd, 6th or 11th) houselords.

Native gets yogakaraka results in auspicious mahadasha and related antardasha of yogakaraka planet, if dashalords are not defective.

•

If Saturn is related to maraka houses or maraka houselords and Saturn’s mahadasha or antardasha is in operation, then it does not follow the sequence mentioned above and itself becomes the strongest maraka.

If Rahu or Ketu is placed in any auspicious house (Trine), then it (whosoever is placed in Trine) gives yogakaraka results in its own antardasha in mahadasha of auspicious houselord, even if it is unrelated to mahadasha lord.

•

Native gets inauspicious results in mahadasha of inauspicious houselord and in antardasha of auspicious houselord, if they are not related to each other. If in this scenario, the antardasha lord is yogakaraka (not related to mahadasha lord), then native gets very inauspicious results.

•

Inauspicious lord of mahadasha gives inauspicious results in the quantum proportionate to its strength, if the antardasha is of yogakaraka planet which is not related to mahadasha.

•

If mahadasha and antardasha are of contrary nature (in giving results), then astrologers should predict in keeping both in mind. r

8th and 3rd houses are the houses of longevity. 7th and 2th houses/houselords are marakas. Out of these two marakas, 2nd houselord is considered stronger maraka. Both lords of maraka houses give death upon completion of age segment.

•

After that, planets posited in 2nd and 7th houses. Thereafter, inauspicious houselords, conjoined with 2nd and 7th houselords, give death.

•

Then, 12th houselord gives death if it is inauspicious houselord.

•

After that, death occurs in the dasha of inauspicious houselords which are related to 12th houselord, sometimes also in related auspicious houselord.

•

After that, death occurs in the dasha of 8th houselord (exceptions: Aries, Libra, Sagittarius and Capricorn ascendants).

•

•

•

Death occurs in mahadasha of maraka houselord and in antardasha of unrelated inauspicious houselord. It also implies that death does not occur in related auspicious antardasha.

•

No houselord gives house specific auspicious or inauspicious results when it is the lord of both mahadasha and antardasha. It postpones house specific results and provides them in related antardasha of self-type or homogenous houselords.

•

Saturn and Venus, in each others Mahadahs-Antardasha, give specific auspicious or inauspicious results in inverse order.

16 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW

"Death" When, Where & How

By Dr. Sanjay Budhiraja

ekSr vkuh gS vk;sxh

bZd fnu] tku tkuh gS tk;sxh bZd fnu

Following factors help an astrologer to predict about death of a person - Marak Dasha, Third House, Eight House, Twealth House, Rahu-Ketu, Saturn, Moon.

So it also relates to death. Following planets placed in third house from lagan may give results as•

Sun – death may be due to some punishment from government.

Second house and Seventh house from Lagan in a horoscope are called Marak houses and their Lords as Marakesh.

Generally Mahadasha, Antardasha and Pratyantar Dasha period of Marakesh planets can give death to a person.

•

Moon – death may be due to bad consumption.

•

Mars – death may be due to ulcers, fire or weapon.

•

Mercury – death may be due to fever.

2. Third house

•

Jupiter – death may be due to tumours or swelling.

•

Venus - death may be due to urinary/

1. Marak Dasha -

It is eight house from Eight House of longevity.

17 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW private parts' problems.

•

Saturn and Rahu associated with third house – death may be due to poisoning, height and fire.

•

Many planets associated with third house – death may be due to many diseases.

Ex 1. Bhawani Singh 03.11.1970, 23:44, Ambala 6 Ma

Ke 5

7 Ju Su Me Ve 8 9 Mo

3 2

4 1 Sa 10

11 Ra

Place of death – Third house also tells about place of death. See following yogas -

•

•

3. Eighth house Eighth house is considered as Aayu Sthan or house of longevity. Lord of the eighth house and the planets positioned in the eighth house also tell about death. If following planets are positioned in eighth house, then: •

Sun - death may be due to fire or burning.

•

Moon - death may take place due to water.

•

Mars - death may be due to injury or weapon.

•

Mercury - death may take place due to fever.

•

Jupiter - death may be due to some disease.

•

Venus - death may ake place due to hunger.

•

Saturn - death may be due to thirst.

12

In this horoscope of cancer ascendent, Mars is placed in 3rd house and aspecting lagan lord Moon in 6th house. Recently in Jul 2021, a fire broke out in his car when he was going to court for some work and unfortunately he died in that accident in dasha period of rahsat-mars.

•

In above example of Bhawani Singh, there is dual sign Virgo in third house. Hence death occurred on the way to court.

Ex 3. Samarveer 22.06.1962, 16:00, Delhi

Foreign – If there is a moveable sign in the third house then death may be in a foreign land,

8 9 10 Ke Sa

Own Country – If there is a fixed sign in third house then death may be at home in own country In a way – If there is a dual sign in third house then death may occur on the way.

•

Temple - Death takes place in an auspicious place like temple if third house is occupied by any beneficial planet.

•

Bar etc. - Death takes place in a sinful place like bar/gamble place if third house is occupied by any malefic planet.

•

Home – If Jupiter and Venus are in the third house then death may be at home in conscious state.

Ex 2. Bhawani Singh 03.11.1970, 23:44, Ambala

6 5

7 4 Ra Ve 1 Ma

11 Ju Mo 12

3 Su

2 Me

In this horoscope of Libra ascendent, mercury is placed in eight house. Lagan lord venus in tenth house is also aspected by ketu. In Jul 2020, he became sick due to Corona. Despite hospital treatment, he could not recover and died on 20 jul 2020 in period of mer-ket-mer.

4. Twelfth House Twelfth house is called 'Moksha' house which gives freedom to a person from 'Janam-Maran'. Therefore when Twelfth Lord is related to any Marak house or eighth

18 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW house then it signifies death. Sometimes a person dies in dasha of planets associated with twelfth house not in dasha of Marak planets.

Moon in his horoscope then there may be situations for suicide specially during Amavasya, Poornima or Ekadashi.

5. Rahu-Ketu

Following are some yogas of Death due to Injury :

When there is Rahu or Ketu in Lagna, seventh, eighth or twelfth house from Markesh or placed with Markesh then both these planets become Markesh and may give death in their Dasha.

6. Saturn

8. Death due to injury

•

If Sun or Mars is placed in the fourth house and Saturn is placed in the tenth house then death may occur due to natural calamity.

•

If Sun and Moon are placed in Virgo sign and also aspected by malefics then death may occur due to earthquake.

•

If Saturn is placed in fourth house, Moon in the seventh house and Mars in tenth house then death may occur due to excess bleeding.

•

If in any horoscope, Moon is placed in Paap Kartari Yoga in Aries or Scorpio sign then death may occur due to suicide.

•

If there is a ascendant in dual sign and Sun with Moon are in the ascendant then death may occur accidently in night time.

•

If there are Sun, Moon, Mars and Saturn in eighth house or in trine, then death may by due to motor accident.

If there is no Marak dasha period then Saturn can tell about death.

•

When Saturn is placed in eighth house then it signifies longevity i.e. long age of a person but it should not have lordship of an inauspicious house.

•

When Saturn has some relation with any Marak planet then it becomes Marak itself.

Ex 4. Neena Verma 30.05.1961, 01:00, Karnal 12 1 Ve 2 Su

11 Ke

Sa 10 8 Mo

5 Ra

3 Me 4 Ma

9

7

Ex 5 Naveen Gupta 13.10.1999, 12:30, Faridkot 6 4 5

In this horoscope of Aquarius ascendent, second house lord Jupiter is marak planet and placed in twelfth house with saturn.

So here saturn becomes marak and can give death. This lady had problem of uterus infection which can not be cured inspite of surgery. Later she died in may 2017 in period of sun-jup-sat.

7. Moon As per Indian Astrology, Moon is a planet who controls our mind. Due to waning and waxing of Moon, thoughts of a person to live in this world varies. If a person has afflicted

6

7 Me Su Ve

3 Ju Ra

Sa 2 12

9 Ke 8 Mo

1

11

10 Ma

In this horoscope of Gemini ascendent, moon is placed in sixth house in scorpio sign. This moon is also in paap kartari yog by ketu and sun. In Feb 2018, suddenly he attempted suicide because his girl friend left him. Later he died in hospital in dasha of satrah-moon. r

19 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW

Identifying & Healing Chakra Imbalances with Crystals

By Shalini Malhotra

Chakras act as an early warning system crystal healing of chakras that are blocked can stop problems before they have started to develop fully. With crystals and a pendulum you can identify and heal all kinds of imbalances in the chakras.

stone between the feet. This is to maintain grounding. Allow the colours to swirl up and down, merging and forming rainbow light beams. Some imbalances take several treatments to be put right.

As well as using crystals to heal and remove blockages in the chakras, you can also use them to maintain overall chakra balance and wellbeing. There are a few methods for healing and balancing the chakras. Use whichever appeals to you.

If there are any areas of discomfort or pain you know need special attention, you can place three or four of the relevant chakra colours on the skin above the body part (the colour of the stone being the colour of the chakra which governs that particular body part). For a mental or spiritual difficulty, you can circle the relevant chakra with crystals.

Method 1:

Method 3:

Have your client lie down on their back.

Place two quartz crystals on the third eye chakra, points facing downwards, two quartz crystals on the palms, points upwards; two quartz crystals on the breast area, points upwards; and two quartz crystals placed on the top of the thighs, point upwards. If the patient lies quietly on his or her back for about 15 minutes, the chakras will quickly realign themselves.

Pass your pendulum over the body, close to but not touching the skin. Move upwards, beginning from the left foot to your crown and then down again, from the crown of your head to your right foot.

Chakra healing and balancing

Method 2: Once again, have your client lie on their back. Place one gemstone on each of the seven chakras, using corresponding colours. Place a dark brown or red crystal on the front of each ankle, alternatively one

When the pendulum moves over the chakras it will begin to pull in a clockwise or anti-clockwise direction, depending on whether the chakra is blocked or not. If the pendulum pulls clockwise over a chakra, it indicates that the energies are flowing freely. Let your pendulum re-energize the chakra (in a clockwise direction) and then move on to the next one.

If the pendulum seems sluggish or will only move anti-clockwise over a chakra, it may

20 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW indicate a blockage. To clear this, move the pendulum in anti-clockwise circles while visualising the coloured light in the chakra becoming brighter as the darkness flows away.

Once this is cleared, you can energize the chakra by moving the pendulum in clockwise circles and projecting light into the spot. You will find that there is usually rapid relief in the area of the body controlled by the newly unblocked chakra.

Method 4: If, after using the pendulum, you still encounter resistance or find that other chakras are similarly blocked, you can supplement your healing with specific chakra crystals before finally adding light through the pendulum.

Begin with the lowest chakra where you find problems.

Hold a chakra crystal in your right hand just above the affected chakra. Keep it entirely motionless at first, to establish the

21 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW connection. You may experience a tingling sensation in your fingers.

•

•

Move the crystal clockwise in everincreasing circles. As you do so, you can identify the lessening of the connection at the outer limits of the chakra. Just beyond these limits you may make connection with the energy field of one of the minor chakras or another major one, but you will feel a definite division, almost like a thin membrane. With experience you will be able to identify the separate energies by their slightly different energy patterns, which are manifest in subtly varying sensations.

Starting from the centre of the chakra again, begin to move outwards in anti clockwise circles and then inwards clockwise, very slowly and gently, stopping and holding the crystal still if there is a tangle of resistance. This will feel like a wheel in which string has been caught and, as it untangles, so the wheel will turn moreeasily.

You can now energize the area with clockwise movements of your pendulum, to infuse it with the life force.

Colour is essential to our health and we are attracted to the colours we require.

All disease includes the dysfunction of certain chakras and each chakra receives nourishment from a specific colour.

on bladder and hips. Charges sexual energy, enhances the immune system, and increases ambition. Good for all organs in the second chakra region (sacral). Crystals: Amber, orange Calcite, Carnelian,, orange aventurine.

YELLOW brings mental clarity, a sense of appropriateness, and clears the mind. Good for all organs in the third chakra region (solar plexus). It is the colour of intellect and usually large amounts of yellow can be found in the head area. Those who are intellectual or make their living using their minds will have a great deal of yellow in their auras. This colour is a good colour for general toning and can be used to bring healing to the kidneys.

Crystals: Ametrine (yellow and violet), Calcite, Citrine, yellow Aventurine.

PINK brings soft, yielding love for others and is very healing for heart and lung problems.

Pink is the colour of unconditional love, with the physical energy of red and the spiritual qualities of white. This colour would nourish someone who has trouble giving and receiving love. Pink as a predominant colour the aura represents a modest or quiet and loving, light soul. Good for organs in the fourth chakra region (heart). Crystals: Agate, Calcite, Kunzite, Rhodocrosite, Rhodonite, Rose Quartz, Tourmaline pink Agate

RED is the colour of physical energy and energizes us. To over-energize will cause restlessness. When used in healing, red signifies physical strength and vibrancy.

Good for sluggish livers. Red increases our connection to the earth and gives strength to basic life force urges such as the will to live in the physical world. It charges, protects and shields. Good for all organs in the first chakra area (base). Crystals: Agate, Aventurine, Garnet, Jasper, Ruby.

GREEN brings balance and a feeling of fullness. The I'm OK, you're OK and the world is OK feeling. Good for all organs connected to the fourth chakra (heart). Is the colour of physical healing. It is the most predominant colour in the aura because light souls are going through a continuous healing process.

In using this colour you are promoting growth, health, security and regeneration. Crystals: Alexandrite, Amazonite, green Aventurine, Bloodstone, Calcite, Dioptase, Emerald, Fluorite, Jade, Malachite, Moldavite, Quartz, Tourmaline, Unakite.

ORANGE is the colour of emotional happiness. Cloudy orange is seen in an aura when there is some kind of physical irritation. It is a good colour to use for healing

BLUE brings peace, truth and quiet order. For expressing the truth, increasing sensitivity and strengthening the inner teacher. Good for all organs in the fifth chakra region (throat).

22 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW Also used to cauterize wounds in spiritual surgery. Is the colour of peace and can be used for most situations as a general healing colour. If most of the aura is blue it indicates that the light soul and inclined to be spiritual and peace loving. Channeling the colour blue, followed by white, will help calm a client. Crystals: Agate (Blue Lace Agate), Aqua Aura Quartz, Aquamarine, Celestite, Iolite, Kyanite, Lapis Lazuli, bluelace Agate, blue Quartz, Sapphire, Sodalite, Tanzanite, Topaz, Turquoise.

INDIGO opens spiritual perception brings the feeling of ecstasy and assists in the connection to the deeper mystery of spiritual life. Good for any organ near the sixth chakra (third eye). It is a mixture of more blue than red. In a light soul represents spirituality and passion. It can also indicate wisdom, which is spiritual (blue) and knowledge, gained through experiences and lessons (red). It is used to quiet anger and remove any emotional negativity. It can also be used on light souls who have had a lot. of lessons or experiences that have not developed into wisdom.

VIOLET represents spiritual meditation and is also a stimulant for psychic awareness.

This colour is used for general spiritual or emotional heating. For the integration of and movement into spirituality, bringing a sense of royalty. Increases a sense of leadership and respect. Usually significant amounts are found in the aura. This is perceived as advancement in spiritual growth. Used for the seventh chakra region (crown). Crystals: Amethyst, Ametrine, Fluorite, Sugilite.

WHITE (or clear) contains all the colours and can be used for any type of healing.

It represents purity, protection and unconditional love. If you are feeling threatened or someone is bombarding you with darkness and negativity, using and enveloping white light through and around you will protect you. White represents a very high degree of spirituality. Predominantly white auras are rare. For connection to inner

purity and expansion of the energy field.

Brings spiritual expansion and connection to others on the spiritual level, and for outward flow of energy. Reduces pain and is good for the brain. Used for the seventh chakra region (crown). Crystals: Agate, Calcite, Diamond, Moonstone, Quartz, Selenite, Topaz, Zircon.

Howlite GOLD enhances the higher mind, brings understanding of the perfect pattern, and brings a sense of great power. For connection to God and to spiritual strength, also strengthening all parts of the body.

It has a quality to create a structure for healing within a fight soul. Using this colour and surrounding the area with green healing energy will aid the physical healing. Gold is used for restructuring but is also considered very spiritual. As with white, gold represents unconditional love. Crystals:Gold Sheen and Golden Obsidian, Pyrite, Rutilated Quartz, Tiger's Eye. SILVER is for very strong purging of microorganisms, use directly after lavender for cleaning out debris. For accelerating movement and improved communication.

Used also to cauterize wounds in psychic surgery.

Crystals: Hematite, Topaz, Silver (metal).

BROWN enhances a rich connection to the earth for grounding. Can be used for balancing the earth chakra. Crystals: Agate, Desert Rose, Petrified Wood, Smoky Quartz, Sunstonesitara Tiger's Eye, BLACK is for drawing within, centredness and peace. Used effectively, it assists in the process of entering into deep internal creative forces. To enter the void, the source of teeming, unmanifest life waiting to be born into manifestation. Brings grace and assists in dealing with the process of death.

Also brings healing to bones. Can be used for balancing the base chakra. Crystals: Agate, Flint, Hematite, Jasper, Kyanite, Labradorite, Obsidian, Onyx, Quartz, Smoky Quartz, Tourmaline, Jet. r

23 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW

Lord Dhanvantari

By R. Harishankar

Importance Dhanvantri is a divine god and he is considered as an avatar of Lord Vishnu. He is having four hands. He is believed to be the reliever of various diseases of his devotees.

Generally, in temples, Dhanvantri homam will be performed by the devotees for attaining good health for them. Several thousands of years before, he is said to have incarnated with the same name ‘DHANVANTRI’ and occupied the court of King Vikramadiya as his minister. He is said to have cured various diseases of his sincere devotees. He is very much praised in the field of Ayurveda.

Temples The following temples are dedicated to Lord Dhanvantri:•

Dhanvantri temple at Maharashtra.

•

The Thottuva Dhanvantri temple in Kerala.

•

In Sri Srirangam Temple, there is a separate Dhanvantri shrine.

•

Dhanvantri shrine is found in Varadaraja Perumal Temple, Kanchipuram.

•

Nelluvai Kerala

•

Sri Dhanvantri Arogya Peedam, Vellore District, Tamilnadu.

•

Sree Dhanvantri Kottayam, Kerala.

•

Aanakkal Dhanvantri Temple, Thrissur.

•

Sree Dhanvantri Temple, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.

Dhanvantri

Temple,

Temple,

•

Sree Dhanvantri Temple, Maruthorvattom, Cherthala, Kerala.

•

Sree Dhanvantri Kerala.

•

Sree Dhanvantri Temple,Pathanamthitta, Kerala.

•

Shri Aalkkalmanna Dhanvantri Temple is situated at Malappuram District.

•

Sri Murrari Dhanvantri Moorthi Kshetram temple in kollam district.

•

Shri Dhanvantri Temple, Kochi, Kerala.

Temple,

Alleppey,

Conclusion Dhanvantri, being a great god of ayurveda, is widely worshipped by his devotees, towards curing their diseases. His worship is there in India for several thousands of years.

For running a proper life, we need a good health, and by worshipping him with pure bhakti, we can get a proper health and can do our duties in a proper manner.

Without a prop proper health, we can’t survive in our life, and we can’t properly work and earn money anywhere in this world. Hence HEALTH is WEALTH. If we have good health, we can earn wealth. This can be done by praying sincerely to Lord Dhanvantri. Let us pray to him with sincere devotion, and chant his name continuously for ever, and be happy with good health and wealth. r

24 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW

Holy Books of Hinduism

By R. Harishankar

There are various ancient Holy books on Hinduism. It acts as a guide to the Hindu’s and all other religious people’s to live the life in a purposeful and efficient manner.

The following are the sacred books on Hinduism:The Vedas The Vedas are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. Hindus consider the Vedas to be apaurueya, which means "not of a man, superhuman" and "impersonal, authorless".

Vedas are also called śruti ("what is heard") literature, distinguishing them from other religious texts, which are called smti ("what is remembered"). The Veda, for orthodox Indian theologians, are considered revelations seen by ancient sages after intense meditation, and texts that have been more carefully preserved since ancient times. In the Hindu Epic the Mahabharata, the creation of Vedas is credited to Brahma.

The Vedic hymns themselves assert that they were skillfully created by Rishis (sages), after inspired creativity, just as a carpenter builds a chariot.

According to tradition, Vyasa is the compiler of the Vedas, who arranged the four kinds of mantras into four Samhitas(Collections).

There are four Vedas: the Rigveda, the Yajurveda, the Samaveda and the

Atharvaveda. Each Veda has been sub classified into four major text types – the Samhitas (mantras and benedictions), the Aranyakas (text on rituals, ceremonies, sacrifices and symbolic-sacrifices), the Brahmanas (commentaries on rituals, ceremonies and sacrifices), and the Upanishads (texts discussing meditation, philosophy and spiritual knowledge).

Some scholars add a fifth category – the Upasanas(worship).

Upanishads The Upanishads, a part of the Vedas, are ancient Sanskrit texts that contain some of the central philosophical concepts and ideas of Hinduism, some of which are shared with religious traditions like Buddhism and Jainism. Among the most important literature in the history of Indian religions and culture, the Upanishads played an important role in the development of spiritual ideas in ancient India, marking a transition from Vedic ritualism to new ideas and institutions. Of all Vedic literature, the Upanishads alone are widely known, and their central ideas are at the spiritual core of Hindus.

The Upanishads are commonly referred to as Vedānta. Vedanta has been interpreted as the "last chapters, parts of the Veda" and alternatively as "object, the highest purpose of the Veda".The concepts of Brahman (ultimate reality) and Ātman (soul, self) are central ideas in all of the Upanishads, and "know that you are the Ātman" is their thematic focus. Along with the Bhagavad Gita and the Brahmasutra, the mukhya

25 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW Upanishads (known collectively a s the Prasthanatrayi) provide a foundation for the several later schools of Vedanta, among them, two influential monistic schools of Hinduism.

Puranas The word Puranas literally means "ancient, old", and it is a vast genre of Indian literature about a wide range of topics, particularly myths, legends and other traditional lore.

Composed primarily in Sanskrit, but also in regional languages, several of these texts are named after major Hindu deities such as Vishnu, Shiva and Devi. The Puranas genre of literature is found in both Hinduism and Jainism.

The Puranic literature is encyclopedic, and it includes diverse topics such as cosmogony, cosmology, genealogies of gods, goddesses, kings, heroes, sages, and demigods, folk tales, pilgrimages, temples, medicine, astronomy, grammar, mineralogy, humor, love stories, as well as theology and philosophy. The content is highly inconsistent across the Puranas, and each Purana has survived in numerous manuscripts which are themselves inconsistent. The Hindu Puranas are anonymous texts and likely the work of many authors over the centuries; in contrast, most Jaina Puranas can be dated and their authors assigned.

There are 18 Maha Puranas (Great Puranas) and 18 Upa Puranas (Minor Puranas), with over 400,000 verses. The first versions of the various Puranas were likely composed between the 3rd- and 10th-century CE. The Puranas do not enjoy the authority of a scripture in Hinduism, but are considered a Smriti.

The Ramayana and Mahabharatha The Ramayana is one of the largest ancient epics in world literature. It consists of nearly 24,000 verses (mostly set in the Shloka meter), divided into seven Kandas and about 500 sargas (chapters). In Hindu tradition, it is considered to be the adi-kavya (first poem). It

depicts the duties of relationships, portraying ideal characters like the ideal father, the ideal servant, the ideal brother, the ideal husband and the ideal king. Ramayana was an important influence on later Sanskrit poetry and Hindu life and culture. Like Mahabharata, Ramayana is not just a story: it presents the teachings of ancient Hindu sages in narrative allegory, interspersing philosophical and ethical elements. The characters Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, Bharata, Hanuman, Shatrughna, and Ravana are all fundamental to the cultural consciousness of India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and south-east Asian countries such as Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia, and Indonesia.

The Mahābhārata is an epic legendary narrative of the Kuruketra War and the fates of the Kaurava and the Pāava princes. It also contains philosophical and devotional material, such as a discussion of the four "goals of life" or puruārtha Among the principal works and stories in the Mahābhārata are the Bhagavad Gita, the story of Damayanti, an abbreviated version of the Rāmāyaa, and the story of yasringa, often considered as works in their own right.

Traditionally, the authorship of the Mahābhārata is attributed to Vyāsa. There have been many attempts to unravel its historical growth and compositional layers. The oldest preserved parts of the text are thought to be not much older than around 400 BCE, though the origins of the epic probably fall between the 8th and 9th centuries BCE. The text probably reached its final form by the early Gupta period (c. 4th century CE). According to the Mahābhārata itself, the tale is extended from a shorter version of 24,000 verses called simply Bhārata.

The Krishna Bhagavatham Bhagavatham

and

Devi

The origin of Śrīmad Bhāgavatam can be traced back to God Brahma who initiated Narada Rishi summarised in four verse called Chatur Sloki Bhagavatam. Narada Rishi

26 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW submitted the same to Lord Veda Vyasa who elaborated to the presently available twelve skandhas and initiated to Sri Shukacharya.

Lord Veda Vyasa has recorded the following narrations of Śrīmad Bhāgavatam in seven days or in Saphaha format in the Puranas being worthy: Sri Shukacharya narrated Śrīmad Bhāgavatam for seven days to Parakshit Raja on the banks of Ganga and present Haridwar.

Gokarna organized and narrated Śrīmad Bhāgavatam for seven days on the banks of river Tungabhadra.

Narada Rishi organized Śrīmad Bhāgavatam for seven days at Ananda on the banks of Ganga wherein Sanatkumara narrated.

Sri Sutacharya who was present during the first narration of Sri Shukacharya to Parakshit Raja narrated Śrīmad Bhāgavatam to Sri Saunaka Rishi in Naimisaranya in an elaborate way and for a long period of time.

The Devi Bhagavata Purana, also known as the Shrimad Devi Bhagvatam and the Devi Bhagavatam, Śrīmad Bhāgavata Mahā Purāa is a Sanskrit text that belongs to the Purana-genre of Hindu literature. The text is considered a Mahapurana (major Purana) of India. According to some of the Hindus it is the factual Bhagavata Mahapurana.

Stone sculpture of Devi Durga, Indian Museum, Kolkata.

The text consists of twelve Skandha (sections) with 318 chapters. Along with Devi Mahatmya, it is one of the most important works in Shaktism, a tradition within Hinduism that reveres Devi or Shakti (Goddess) as the primordial creator of the universe and the Brahman(ultimate truth and reality). It celebrates the divine feminine as the origin of all existence, the creator, the preserver and the destroyer of everything, as well as the one who empowers spiritual liberation. While all major Puranas of Hinduism mention and revere the Goddess, this text centers around her as the primary divinity. The underlying philosophy of this text is Advaita Vedanta-

style monism combined with devotional worship of Shakti (feminine power).

Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita, often referred to as the Gita, is a 700-verse Sanskrit scripture that is part of the Hindu epic Mahabharata (chapters 23–40 of Bhishma Parva).

The Gita is set in a narrative framework of a dialogue between Pandava prince Arjuna and his guide and charioteer Krishna. At the start of the Dharma Yudhha (righteous war) between Pandavas and Kauravas, Arjuna is filled with moral dilemma and despair about the violence and death the war will cause.

He wonders if he should renounce and seeks Krishna's counsel, whose answers and discourse constitute the Bhagadvad Gita.

Krishna counsels Arjuna to "fulfill his Kshatriya (warrior) duty to uphold the Dharma" through "selfless action". The Krishna–Arjuna dialogue cover a broad range of spiritual topics, touching upon ethical dilemmas and philosophical issues that go far beyond the war Arjuna faces.

The Bhagavad Gita presents a synthesis of Hindu ideas about dharma, theistic bhakti, and the yogic ideals of moksha. The text covers jnana, bhakti, karma, and Raja Yoga (spoken of in the 6th chapter) incorporating ideas from the Samkhya-Yogaphilosophy.

Conclusion The above sacred texts of Hinduism, throws us a light to live the life in a meaningful manner. It also shows how to behave with others and shows the importance of dhanam and dharmam. In present day difficult life, the sacred texts helps us to lead a peaceful and worthful life. If we study all the puranas and vedas, our mind and body will get relaxed and our inner energy will flows from our head to bottom with full strength, so that we will be able to achieve any target in our life. To live a healthy,wealthy and happy life in this rough and tough life, puranas and vedas are the best ones to study and to get healed from all sorts of physical and mental problems. r

27 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW

Mandi and Nisheka Lagna

By Allur V. Venkataraman Iyer

Pregnancy period (Garbha Period) is generally 10 months. This month refers 10 sidereal months equivalent to 273 days. In Saravali one explanation is seen as follows :

Sometimes that may exceed only one or two days. This Adhana Lagna will help us to find out the health positions, when the horoscopes are referred.

If the Sun is in the Chara or Movable Rashi, then the delivery will be in 10th month, in the Sthira Rashi or Fixed Rashi in 11th Month, in the Dvisva Bhava or common sign in 12th month.

Kavi Kalidasa in his Uttara Kalamrita suggested some important three suggestions to verify the birth time. They are as follows :

So we can come to conclusion that they have propounded only the Sidereal months.

According to the expert doctor's opinion about delivery, regarding the present period the delivery may be within 283 days.

2. Sex of the native

1. The time of birth

3. The Lagna One of the calculation methods is given below:

28 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW By considering the position of Mandi, we can rectify the Lagna, not the exact time of birth.

1. Natal Chart

1. Rashi and Navamsha positions of Mandi and by the Moons may be noted.

2. Find out the stronger one, the acendant of birth will correspond to the following three items. a. From the stronger positions of the sign occupied by Mandi. b. It may be the 5th, 7th or 9th sign for either of the two. c. If the Navamsha sign occupied by Mandi and the Moon are stronger than their Rashi charts, the lagna will correspond to the houses 1, 5, 7, 9 from the stronger of the two.

According to Brihat Parashar Hora Shastra, sloka 25-30 the explanation given to Nisheka Lagna is as follows : O excellent of the sages, explained now is as step to arrive at the Nisheka Lagna when the natal ascendant is known. Note the angular distance between Saturn and Maandi (Gulika). Add this to the difference between the Ascendant Lagna Bhava (Madhya or cusp) and the 9th bhava (cusp).

The resultant product in Rashism degrees etc., will represent the months, days etc., that elapsed between nisheka and birth. At birth if the ascendant lord is in the invisible half (ie. from Ascental cusp to descental cusp) add the degrees etc., the Moon moved in the particular Rashi occupied by her to the above mentioned product. Then the ascendant at Nisheka can be worked out and the good and bad experienced by the native in the womb can be guessed.

One can also guess, with the help of Nisheka Lagna, effects like longevity, death etc., of the parents.

Arriving Nisheka Lagna, on the basis of Natal Chart. According to Shri R. Santhanam, English translation book by Shri Parashara.

Before commencing this subject, some Astronomical calculation explanations are given below :

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

-

Casting the horoscope with reference to time of birth.

Period of 1 year - 365 days - 6 Hours-9 Mins 9.8 Secs.

(365.256363004 days) Sidereal Month - 27 Days - 7 Hours - 43 Mins - 11.6 Secs.

Savana Mana - 360 days = 1 Year Saura Mana - as stated in point 2.

One day = 0.014601 correction for Sauramana

Sage Parashara propounded in Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra "To arrive the Nisheka Lagna when Natal chart is known".

Notes : Nisheka means, the first time sexual union among couples. Adhana means conception. In Sanskrit Nisheka and Adhana meant as one and the same. Generally in all the first time union, we cannot expect conception. Adhana means conception.

In this chapter, fixing the Adhana Lagna is explained. The Natal chart of the baby with reference to Lattitute and Longitude of that place should be calculated in Trik method with Bhava Sphuta. To find out the Adhana Lagna the undermentioned sphutas are required.

1. Lagna Sphuta and Bhava beginning 2. 9th middle Bhava Sphuta 3. 10th middle Bhava Sphuta 4. Saturn's Sphuta 5. Maandi's Sphuta 6. Moon's Sphuta The below method explains the calculations of arriving Adhana lagna : Adhana Lagna = (A+B+C) - (D)

29 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW a. Difference between Saturn's Degree and Mandi Degree

a. Difference between Saturn and Mandi Degree

b. Difference between Lagna Degree and 9th Bhava middle Degree (in direct method via 4th & 7th Bhava) c. Angular distance between Ascendant and beginning of Ascendant Bhava.

(-) b. Difference between Lagna (-) 9th Middle Lagna

Sunset - 5.53 PM Lagna Beginning Middle Saturday Mandi 9th Mid Bhava 10th Mid Bhava

D-M-S 231.45.03 245.43.04 167.25.05 320.35.31 129.51.00 161.54.58

-

DOB : 01.11.2010, 10:00, Bangalore 10 11

9 Ra

12 Ju

Ma 8

7 SuVe Me

6 Sa 3 Ke

1

5 Mo

4

2

129° 51' 00" 115° 52' 04"

c. Middle Lagna Bhava (-) Lagna Beginning

245° 43' 04" (-)

Date of Birth - 01 November 2010-Monday 10.00 AM Sunrise - 6.13 AM

245° 43' 04" (-)

The above calculation is in Savanamana year ie., 360 days and it is to be corrected to Souramana year.

167° 25' 05" 153° 10' 16"

d. Souramana year difference

Place of Birth - Bangalore

320° 35' 21"

231° 45' 03" 13° 58' 01"

A + B + C = (153° 10' 16") + (115° 52' 04") + (13° 58' 01") = 283° 00' 21" (or) 283 days 00 Ghatis 21 Vinadi (Here 283 Degrees 00 Minutes 21 Seconds is equal to above days, ie., 1 Degree is equal to 1 Day) Now we have arrived 283° 00' 21" days. This is for Savana Mana year (360 days) for Orbital year proportionate Ghatis to be subtracted.

As already seen one sidereal year is 365.25636 days. For 360 days = 283° 00' 21".

The difference can be calculated by the following method.

Days 5.256 360

x283° 00' 21"

5.256 x0.0146 360

For 283° 00' 21" or 283.035 Days = 283.035 x 0.014601 = 4.132594 or 4 Days 7 Ghatis 57 Vinadi.

A+B+C+D

= 283° 00' 21" + 004° 07' 57" =

279°52'24"

= 279 Days 20 Hrs. 58 Sec. Ke Ju Mandi

Asc. 245.43.04 Rashi Mo

Lagna Ra

Ma

Su Me Ve

Sa

Pregnancy period ie. womb period for this baby would have been 279 Days 52 Ghatis 24 Vinadi.

From the birth time if we subtract this period, then conceiving time can be arrived.

Note : As the A+B+C+D 283° 00' 21" is considered as 30 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL REVIEW 283 days 00 Ghatis 21 Vinadi ie., one degree is equivalent to one day. So the souramena corrections are given.

Another illustration Regarding night birth Date of Birth 06 April 2010 = Time of birth 7.00 PM = Place of Birth Trichy Lagna Sphuta Saturn Mandi

Lagna

-

181° 52' 34" 155° 59' 00" 185° 02' 12"

Beginning

Mid

End

166°34'10"

181°52'34"

196°34'10"

255°20'33"

270°02'09"

285°20'33"

th

346°34'10"

1°52'34"

16°34'10"

45°57'22"

60°38'58"

75°20'33"

10 Bhava 75°20'33"

90°02'09"

105°20'33"

7 Bhava th

9 Bhava th

a. Difference between Saturn and Mandi Sphuta

185° 02' 12" (-) 155° 59' 00" 29° 03' 12"

b. Difference between Lagna and 9th Middle Cusp

60° 38' 58"

(+) 360° 00' 00" 420° 38' 58" (-) 181° 52' 34" 238° 46' 24" c. Difference between Lagna Middle & Lagna beginning

181° 52' 34"

(-) 166° 34' 10" 15° 18' 24" A+B+C = 283° 08' 00" d. Difference for Souramena Year (5.25636/360) x (283°08'00")

Womb period would be 279 Days. From the delivery time subtract this womb period. So the date of the conceiving is 30.06.2009 at 7.00 PM. Nisheka Lagna

th

4 Bhava

278° 59' 58" or 279 Days

283° 08' 00" (-) 004° 08' 02"

Sri Dhira Ksna Dasha had raised some doubts about this calculation method. He had given his own birth chart and unable to come to a conclusion. His calculations are not upto mark as the days in womb is about 334 days.

He had questioned "I don't see coming near the average 273 days. It takes the complete 10 Zodiacal revolutions also. What would be the correction factor used for the difference between Savanamana and Sauramana.

Explanations Another person named Shri Gauranga Das had written in the Jyothish Magazine about the Nisheka Lagna. He also raised some questions, "Sage Parashara leaves us uncertain, however regarding the nature of months and days. Whether it is Savana (30 days month) 360 days or Solar or Lunar days. So it is not so easy to determine the accurate result.

Explanations Those who are studying this subject can easily understand my calculations.

According to my best of knowledge, the proper calculation is given below. The readers those who are well versed in this subject may intimate to me. If there is any wrong calculation or any error, I shall apologise for that.

As this calculation methods are rare, even if I am committed error, which can be rectified and will spread among the readers and they can wonder how the sages had propounded this subject also. The readers can also improve this subject and may suggest about this subject in internet so that this subject will spread all over the world.

31 | Jul.-Sep. 2021

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

tUedqaMyh ls tkusa dc gksxk viuk edku izdk'k eYgks=k tks yksx fdjk, ds edku esa jgrs gSa] mudk flQZ ,d gh liuk gksrk gS fd mudk Hkh ,d NksVk gh lgh] ysfdu lqanj lk edku gksA tgka og fuf'par gksdj vius ifjokj ds lkFk jg ldsaA u edku ekfyd dh Vsa'ku gks vkSj u gh nwljs fdjk,nkjksa dh f>df>dA T;ksfr"k 'kkL= ds vuqlkj] fdlh Hkh O;fä dh tUe dqaMyh ns[kdj ;g crk;k tk ldrk gS fd ml O;fä dk dHkh viuk edku Hkh gksxk ;k ugha] vkSj ;fn gksxk rks ;g fLFkfr dc cusxh\ vkt ge vkidks dqaMyh ds mu ;ksxksa ds ckjs esa crk jgs gSa] tks fdlh Hkh O;fä ds Lo;a ds edku ds ckjs esa crkrs gSa& 4- tUedq.Myh ds pkSFks Hkko dk Lokeh ¼prqFksZ'k½ ,oa nlosa Hkko dk Lokeh ¼n'kes'k½ paæek vkSj 'kfu ds lkFk gks rks ,sls O;fä dk Hkou nwljksa ls vyx] lqanj o vkd"kZd gksrk gSA 5- tUedq.Myh ds pkSFks Hkko esa paæ vkSj 'kqØ ,d lkFk gks ;k pkSFks Hkko esa dksbZ mPp jkf'kxr ¼mPp jkf'k esa fLFkr xzg½ gks] pkSFks Hkko dk Lokeh dsaæ&f=dks.k ¼1] 4] 5] 7] 9] 10 osa½ Hkko esa gks rks ,sls O;fä ds ikl viuk caxyk ;k egyuqek Hkou gksrk gS] ftles dykRed cxhpk ;k tyk'k; gksrk gSA 1- Hkwfe dk dkjd xzg eaxy gSA tUei=h ds pkSFks Hkko ls Hkwfe o Hkou lq[k dk fopkj fd;k tkrk gSA oSls rks pkSFks Hkko ds Lokeh ¼prqFksZ'k½ dk dsaæ ¼yXu] pkSFkk] lkroka o nloka ?kj½ ;k f=dks.k ¼yXu] ikapoka o ukSoka ?kj½ esa gksuk mÙke Hkou çkfIr dk ;ksx cukrk gSA eaxy ds lkFk pkSFks Hkko dk Lokeh] igys Hkko dk Lokeh o ukSoas Hkko dk Lokeh vPNh fLFkfr esa gks o 'kqHk xzgksa ds lkFk ;qr gks rks Hkou çkfIr dk vPNk ladsr gSA 2- tUe dq.Myh ds pkSFks Hkko dk Lokeh fdlh 'kqHk xzg ds lkFk 1] 4] 5] 7] 9 o 10osa Hkko esa gks rks ,sls O;fä dks viuh esgur ls fufeZr mÙke lq[k&lqfo/kkvksa ;s ;qä Hkou çkIr gksrk gSA 3- tUedq.Myh ds pkSFks Hkko dk Lokeh ¼prqFksZ'k½ igys ¼yXu½ Hkko esa gks vkSj igys ¼yXu½ Hkko dk Lokeh ¼yXus'k½ pkSFks Hkko esa gks rks Hkh ,slk O;fä viuh esgur ls edku cukrk gSA

6- pkSFks Hkko dk Lokeh ¼prqFksZ'k½ ,oa yXu dk Lokeh¼yXus'k½ pkSFks Hkko esa gks rks ,sls O;fä dks vpkud Hkou dh çkfIr gksrh gSA tkfu, fdl xzg ds fy, dc] dSls vkSj dkSu lk jRu iguuk pkfg, & ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd jRu iguus ls lacaf/kr xzg ds nks"kksa dk fuokj.k gks tkrk gS vkSj thou esa py jgh ijs'kkfu;ka [kRe gks ldrh gSaA tkfu, dkSu lk jRu fdl xzg ds fy, /kkj.k fd;k tkrk gS vkSj dkSu ls okj dks dSls /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A 'kqØ & ghjk % ftu yksxksa dks 'kqØ dh egkn'kk py jgh gS] mUgsa ghjk /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A blds fy, 'kqØokj lcls vPNk fnu gSA 'kqØokj dks lqcg 10 cts ls 12 cts ds chp ghjk e/;ek maxyh ;kuh fefMy fQaxj esa iguuk pkfg,A lw;Z & ekf.kd % ftudh dqaMyh esa lw;Z dh egkn'kk py jgh gks] mUgsa ekf.kd /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A bls /kkj.k djus

32 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk ds fy, jfookj loZJs"B gSA jfookj dks lw;ksZn; ds le; ekf.kd vukfedk maxyh ;kuh fjax fQaxj esa /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A

ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa jRu foijhr çHkko Hkh ns ldrs gSa] vr% fcuk T;ksfr"kh ds ijke'kZ ds jRu /kkj.k ugha djuk pkfg,A

paæek&eksrh % eksrh mu yksxksa dks /kkj.k djuk pkfg,] ftu yksxksa dh dqaMyh esa paæ dh egkn'kk py jgh gksA fdlh Hkh lkseokj dks 'kke 5 cts ls 7 cts ds chp vukfedk ;k dfu"Bk ¼lcls NksVh maxyh½ esa eksrh /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A

;fn dqaMyh esa xq# xzg dk dksbZ nks"k gks rks fookg vkSj HkkX; laca/kh ijs'kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA xq# xzg ds nks"kksa dh 'kkafr ds fy, xq#okj dks [kkl mik; fd, tk ldrs gSaA xq# xzg dks c`gLifr Hkh dgk tkrk gS] ;s nsorkvksa ds xq# Hkh gSaA xq# oSokfgd thou o HkkX; dk dkjd xzg gSA

eaxy&ewaxk % eaxy dh egkn'kk esa ewaxk /kkj.k djuk lcls vPNk mik; gSA eaxyokj ds fnu 'kke 5 cts ls 7 cts ds chp ewaxk vukfedk ;kuh fjax fQaxj esa /kkj.k djus ij Js"B Qy çkIr gksrs gSaA cq/k&iUuk % ftu yksxksa dh dqaMyh esa cq/k dh egkn'kk py jgh gks] mUgsa iUuk /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A iUuk /kkj.k djus ds fy, cqèkokj Js"B fnu gSA fnu ds le; 12 cts ls 2 cts rd lcls NksVh maxyh ;kuh fyfVy fQaxj esa iUuk èkkj.k dj ldrs gSaA xq#&iq[kjkt % iq[kjkt mu yksxksa dks /kkj.k djuk pkfg,] ftu yksxksa dh dqaMyh esa xq# dh egkn'kk py jgh gksA blds fy, xq#okj Js"B fnu gSA xq#okj dks lqcg 10 cts ls 12 cts ds chp rtZuh maxyh ;kuh baMsDl fQaxj esa èkkj.k djuk pkfg,A jkgq&xksesn % ftu yksxksa dh dqaMyh esa jkgq dh egkn'kk py jgh gks] mUgsa xksesn /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A blds fy, 'kfuokj Js"B fnu gSA 'kfuokj dks lw;kZLr ds ckn fefMy fQaxj ;kuh e/;ek maxyh esa xksesn /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A dsrq&yglqfu;k % ftu yksxksa dh dqaMyh esa dsrq dh egkn'kk py jgh gks] mUgsa yglqfu;k /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A blds fy, Hkh 'kfuokj Js"B fnu gSA 'kfuokj dks lw;kZLr ds ckn fefMy fQaxj ;kuh e/;ek maxyh esa yglqfu;k /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A 'kfu&uhye % ;fn fdlh O;fä dks 'kfu dh egkn'kk py jgh gks] mUgsa uhye /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A uhye /kkj.k djus ds fy, 'kfuokj lcls vPNk fnu gSA 'kke 5 cts ls 7 cts rd fefMy fQaxj ;kuh e/;ek maxyh esa uhye èkkj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA /;ku jgs] fdlh Hkh jRu dks /kkj.k djus ls iwoZ fdlh fo'ks"kK T;ksfr"kh ls ijke'kZ vo'; dj ysuk pkfg,A dHkh&dHkh jRu dk çHkko cgqr tYnh gks tkrk gSA dqN

xq# xzg ds nks"kksa dks nwj djus ds mik;

;gka tkfu, dqN mik;] ftuls xq# xzg ds nks"kksa dks nwj fd;k tk ldrk gS % 1- gj xq#okj f'koth dks cslu ds yìw dk Hkksx yxk,aA bl mik; ls xq# xzg ds nks"k nwj gksrs gSaA 2- xq#okj dks xq# xzg ds fy, ozr j[ksaA bl fnu ihys diM+s igusaA fcuk ued dk [kkuk [kk,aA Hkkstu esa ihys jax dk idoku tSls cslu ds yìw] vke] dsys vkfn Hkh 'kkfey djsaA 3- xq# c`gLifr dh çfrek ;k QksVks dks ihys diM+s ij fojkftr djsa vkSj iwtk djsaA iwtk esa dslfj;k] panu] ihys pkoy] ihys Qwy vkSj çlkn ds fy, ihys idoku ;k Qy p<+k,aA 4- xq# ea= dk ti djsa& ea=& ¬ c`a c`gLirs ue%A ea= ti dh la[;k de ls de 108 gksuh pkfg,A 5- xq# ls tqM+h ihyh oLrqvksa dk nku djsaA ihyh oLrq tSls lksuk] gYnh] pus dh nky] vke ¼Qy½ vkfnA 6- xq#okj dks lw;ksZn; ls igys mBsaA Luku ds ckn Hkxoku fo".kq ds lkeus ?kh dk nhid tyk,aA blds ckn fo".kq lglzuke dk ikB djsaA 7- xq#okj dh 'kke dks dsys ds o`{k ds uhps nhid tyk,aA dsys dh iwtk djsa vkSj yìw ;k cslu dh feBkbZ p<+k,aA 8- xq#okj dh fo'ks"k iwtk ds ckn Lo;a ds ekFks ij dslj dk fryd yxk,aA ;fn dslj ugha gks rks gYnh dk fryd Hkh yxk ldrs gSaA 9- xq#okj dks ekrk&firk ,oa xq# ds pj.k Li'kZ djsa vkSj vk'khokZn çkIr djsaA bu mik;ksa ls /ku] laifÙk] fookg vkSj HkkX;ksn; gksrk gSA r

33 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

gLrjs[kkvksa ls tkusa&/ku dk vkdyu vkSj çkfIr lw= MkW- vfer dqekj jke

/ku js[kk ;kfu HkkX; js[kk] gkFk esa tSlh gksxh oSlk gh /ku dk ekxZ fufeZr djsxhA gkFk esa /ku js[kk dbZ LFkkuksa] ioZrksa ls mfnr gksrh gS ftl dkj.k blds Qy Hkh mu LFkkuksa dh fofHkUurk ds dkj.k vyx&vyx çdkj dk gksrk gSA vkbZ;s tkuus dk ç;kl djrs gSa fd /ku js[kk dk mlds mn~Hko ds vuqlkj Qy fdl çdkj dk gksrk gS vkSj /ku dk vkdyu o çkfIr lw= esa dSlk ifjorZu ,oa fdruk laxzg gksrk gSA

2- ;fn ;g /ku js[kk efLr"d js[kk vkSj ân; js[kk ds e/; esa gh lekIr gksrh utj vkrh gS rks ,slk tkrd lksp o eksg ds chp Qaldj] nqfo/kk esa Qaldj viuh /ku gkfu djrk jgrk gSA

3- ;fn ;g js[kk ân; js[kk ij lekIr gks tkrh gS rks ,slk tkrd xyr L=h ds eksg esa iM+dj /ku gkfu dk f'kdkj curk gSA

1- /ku js[kk efLr"d js[kk ds uhps vkSj ef.kca/k ds Åij jkgq {ks= ls fudyrh gSA blh dkj.k tkrd ds /ku ds jkLrs Hkh 30 dh vk;q ikj gksus ij gh [kqyrs gSaA ;fn /ku js[kk efLr"d js[kk ij :d tkrh gS ¼ns[ksa & fp= &1½ rks ,slk tkrd cgqr esgur djus ij Hkh /ku ls nwj jgrs gSa vkSj esgur ds ckotwn feyh vlQyrk dk Bhxjk nwljksa ds flj ij QksM+rs gSaA 34 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

4- ;fn ;g /ku js[kk ân; js[kk ls ikj tkdj ewy ls igys :d tkrh gS rks ,slk tkrd viuh xyr gjdrksa ls gks jgs /ku ds uqdlku ls Lo;a dks mHkkj ysrk gS ysfdu cq<kis esa /ku dh deh ds dkj.k ihfM+r Hkh gksrk gSA

5- ;fn ef.kca/k ls fudy dj /ku js[kk lw;Z ioZr dh vksj >qd tk, rks ,slk tkrd [kwc uke] 'kksgjr] /ku nkSyr dekrk gSA ,sls tkrd dk esy&tksy Hkh vehj rcds ds yksxksa ls gksrk gSA ;s fdlh Hkh çdkj ds dke&/ka/ks ls /ku laxzg djrs gaS vkSj [kwc ek=k esa djrs gSaA

6½ ;fn ef.kca/k ls fudyh gqbZ /ku js[kk ds lkFk paæ ioZr ls fudyh js[kk fey tk, vkSj feydj vkxs c<+ tk;sa rks ,slk ;ksx okyk tkrd csgn /kuh o laiUu gksrk gS vkSj og ek= dk;Z 'kq: djus ls igys gh vuqeku yxk ysrk gS fd veqd dk;Z esa fdruk /ku çkIr gksxk vkSj ;g yxHkx lVhd gksrk gSA

7- ;fn ef.kca/k ls vkrh gqbZ js[kk ân; js[kk vkSj efLr"d js[kk ds chp esa :drh gS rks ,sls ;ksx okyk tkrd ges'kk nqfo/kk vkSj vleatl dh fLFkfr esa jgrk gSA ftl dkj.k og lkekU; Lrj ij gh /ku dek ikrk gSA

35 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

8- ;fn /ku js[kk jkgq ls 'kq: gks 'kfu ioZr ds ewy ij lekIr gksrh gks rks ,sls ;ksx okyk tkrd viuh gh esgur vkSj iRuh ds lg;ksx ls cM+h ek=k esa /ku laxzg djrk gS vkSj vius /kuh joS;s dks gh viuh 'kfä ekudj nwljksa dks vius /kuh gksus dk ?keaM fn[kkrk jgrk gSA

9- ;fn jkgq ls 'kq: gqbZ /ku js[kk ewy ds vkxs 'kfu dh vaxqyh ij p<+ tkrh gS rks ,sls ;ksx okyk tkrd cq<+kis esa /ku&/kkU; vkSj larku ls nwj gks tkrk gSA

36 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

okLrq us gh cuk j[kk gS jk"Vªkas dks lEiUu ,oa foiUu dqynhi lywtk lEiw.kZ czãkaM dk vk/kkj lw;Z gSA ftldh ÅtkZ iwjs czãkaM dks thou iznku dj jgh gSA lw;Z dh ÅtkZ ls gh i`Foh ij thou gSA lw;Z dh bl ÅtkZ dk izHkko i`Foh ij gj txg leku :i ls iM+ jgk gSA blh dkj.k okLrq'kkL= esa iwoZ o mÙkj fn'kkvksa dks vf/kd egRo fn;k tkrk gSA

<yku ogka dh fL=;ksa ds fy, d"Vizn gksrk gSA ogha if'pe fn'kk dk <yku iq:"kksa ds fy, gkfudkjd gksrk gSA uS_R; dks.k dk <yku o c<+ko lHkh ds fy, d"Vnk;d gksrk gSA iwoZ vkXus; dk c<+ko fookn iSnk djrk gS rks iwoZ fn'kk dk <yku le`f) ykrk gSA

lw;Z ls feyus okyh ÅtkZ dk izHkko i`Foh dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds vuqlkj ldkjkRed ,oa udkjkRed gks tkrk gSA blh dkj.k fo'o ds lHkh ns'k viuh&viuh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr;ksa ds vuqlkj fodflr&vfodflr gSA dbZ ns'k rjDdh dj jgs rks dbZ cckZn gks jgs gaSA dgha ges'kk 'kkafr gksrh gS rks dgha ges'kk ;q) pyrs jgrs gaSA fdUgh ns'k esa [kwc [kkus dks gS rks dgha Hkw[kejh dh gkyr gSA tc ge okLrq dh n`f"V ls fdlh Hkh ns'k dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr dk ,d bdkbZ ds :i esa v/;;u djrs gSa rks mlls ,dne Li"V gks tkrk gS fd] D;ksa dksbZ jk"Vª laiUu ;k foiUu gS] 'kfDr'kkyh ;k 'kfDrfoghu gS\

Hkkjr

okLrq'kkL= ds vuqlkj fdlh Hkh ns'k dh Hkwfe dh ÅapkbZ uhpkbZ vkSj fn'kkvksa ds ?kVuk&c<+uk vR;ar egRoiw.kZ gksrk gSA

tc ge Hkkjr ds bfrgkl ij utj Mkyrs gSa rks ikrs gSa fd] blesa lkezkT;ksa dk mRFkku ,oa iru gqvkA ns'k ij fons'kh rkdrksa ds dbZ vkØe.k gq,A vktknh ds ckn ikfLdrku vkSj phu ls dbZ ;q)ksa dk lkekuk djuk iM+k vkSj orZeku esa vkardokn] uDlyokn ls tq>uk iM+ jgk gSA bu lc ?kVukvksa dk dkj.k gS Hkkjr dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr dk okLrqA gekjs ns'k dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr esa ,d 'kqHk y{k.k ;g gS fd og iwoZ dh vksj >qdk gqvk gSA blhfy, gekjk ns'k lalkj ds lHkh ns'kksa ij vius /kkfeZd] lkaL—frd] lkfgR;d vkSj nk'kZfud izHkko Mkyrk jgk gS vkSj vkt Hkh Mky jgk gSA

tc ge i`Foh dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr dk okLrq fl)karksa ds vuqlkj v/;;u djrs gSa rks ge ikrs gSa fd tks jk"Vª izHkqÙkk lEiUu gS] 'kfDr'kkyh ,oa le`)'kkyh gSA ftudh rkdr dk yksgk fo'o ds vU; ns'k ekurs gSaA mu ns'kksa ds nf{k.k&if'pe fn'kk esa ÅapkbZ gS vkSj mÙkj&iwoZ fn'kk esa uhpkbZ gSA blds foifjr ftu ns'kksa esa mÙkj&iwoZ fn'kk esa ÅapkbZ vkSj nf{k.k&if'pe fn'kk esa fupkbZ gS og ns'k detksj gS vkSj de fodflr gksus ds lkFk&lkFk fofHkUu izdkj dh leL;kvksa ls lfn;ksa ls tw> jgs gaSA

Hkkjr dh mÙkj fn'kk esa fgeky; ioZr dh ÅapkbZ gSA ns'k dh mÙkj ls fudyus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh iwoZ fn'kk dh vksj cgrs gq, caXykns'k ls gksrk gqvk caxky dh [kkM+h esa fxj jgk gS lkFk gh Hkkjr dh mÙkj fn'kk usiky vkSj HkwVku ds dkj.k dVh gqbZ gSA bl dkj.k gekjs ns'k esa bruh vkcknh gksus ds ckn Hkh ns'k dks vkSj mldh izfrHkkvksa dks fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa ftruk ;'k] lEeku vkSj izflf) feyuk pkfg, mlesa deh jgrh gSA blh dkj.k varjkZ"Vªh; laxBuksa esa mfpr LFkku ugha fey ikrk gSA D;ksafd mÙkj fn'kk ds nks"k ds dkj.k gh ;'k esa deh vkrh gSA

okLrq fl)kar ds vuqlkj fo'o dk ogh LFkku izflf) izkIr djrk gS ftldh mÙkj fn'kk esa fdlh Hkh izdkj <yku gks vkSj ;fn ;gka ij <yku ds lkFk ikuh dk lzksr gks] rks og LFkku fo'ks"k izflf) izkIr djrk gSA nf{k.k fn'kk dk

Hkkjr ds mÙkj fn'kk ,oa bZ'kku dks.k tgka v:.kkpy izns'k okyk Hkkx ÅapkbZ fy, gq, gSa ds lkFk gh iwoZ fn'kk esa Åaph&Åaph igkM+h;ka gS tgka bEQky] fetksje] ukxkyS.M] es?kky; fLFkr gSA bl HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k gh gekjs

37 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk ns'k esa xjhch gS vkSj gekjs ns'kokfl;ksa dks fofHkUu izdkj dh leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA ;gh ÅapkbZ ns'k ds foHkktu dk dkj.k cuhA Hkkjr ds iwoZ esa caxky dh [kkM+h gS] nf{k.k esas fgan egk lkxj gS vkSj if'pe esa vjsfc;k lkxj gSA blds vkXus; vkSj uS_R; dks.k esa Hkh ty gh ty gSA blhfy, gekjk Hkkjr ij vusd fonsf'k;ksa us vkØe.k fd,] gekjh tehu ij vf/kdkj trk, nq[k dh ckr gS fd ;g vHkh Hkh cuh gqbZ gS vkSj vkxs Hkh cuh jgsxhA Hkkjr dh mÙkj fn'kk dks NksM+dj rhuksa fn'kkvksa esa uhpkbZ tgka ufn;ksa dk ikuh leqnz esa feyrk gSA mÙkj ls vkus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh iwoZ fn'kk esa cgrk gqvk caXykns'k gksrk gqvk caxky dh [kkM+h esa fxjrk gSA ;g fLFkfr Hkkjr dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr dks laHkkyus esa lgk;d gks jgh gS rks nwljh vksj tEew d'ehj ,oa iatkc fudyus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh if'pe ok;O; gksrk gqvk ikfdLrku rd pyk tkrk gSA bl dkj.k gekjs 'k=qvkas dh la[;k T;knk gSA blh dkj.k ns'k ds 'kkldksa dks ekufld O;Fkk cuh jgrh gSA ns'k dh dqN ufn;ksa dk ikuh uS_R; dks.k dh vksj Hkh cgrk gS vFkkZr~ ns'k dk uS_R; dks.k Hkh uhpk gSA bl dkj.k /ku u"V gksrk gSA ns'kokfl;ksa dks LokLF; laca/kh d"V vf/kd gksrs gSaA okLrq'kkL= ds vuqlkj bZ'kku Åapk gks vkSj uS_R; dks.k uhpk gks rks fu/kZurk jgrh gSA vkXus; dks.k esa uhpkbZ gks rks 'k=qvksa ls d"V gksrk gS vkSj ;q) gksrs gSaA ikfdLrku ikfdLrku dh mÙkj ,oa if'pe fn'kk esa vQxkfuLrku] iwoZ fn'kk esa Hkkjr vkSj if'pe uS_R; esa bZjku dh lhek,a yxh gqbZ gSA nf{k.k fn'kk okys Hkkx esa leqnz gSA ikfdLrku dk bZ'kku dks.k Hkkjr ds tEew d'ehj ds dkj.k dVk gqvk gS vkSj vQxkfuLrku dh lhek ds dkj.k mÙkj fn'kk ,oa mÙkj ok;O; dks.k dVk gqvk gSA bZ'kku dks.k dVus ds dkj.k gh blds 'kkldksa dks vlkef;d e`R;q dk lkeuk djuk iM+k vkSj vkxs Hkh djuk iM+sxkA ikfdLrku dk fla/k okyk Hkkx tks ikfdLrku dk iwoZ vkXus; gS Hkkjr ds jktLFkku xqtjkr ds e/; esa fLFkr gksdj c<+ jgk gSA bl dkj.k vkilh >xM+s fookn cus jgsxsaA x`g;q) dh fLFkfr curh jgsxhA blh dkj.k ikfdLrku us Hkkjr ds lkFk ;q) fd,A bZ'kku dks.k ds dVs gksus ds dkj.k

;q) esa gkfu dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA if'pe fn'kk esa uS_R; dks.k] tgka cywfpLrku gS c<+ x;k gSA bl dkj.k 'k=q ls feyus okys d"Vksa vkSj /ku u"V ls ihfM+r gksuk iM+rk gSA ikfdLrku esa bZ'kku dks.k dh rjQ fganw dq'k ioZr ukFkZ osLV ÝafVª;j dh igkfM+;ksa dh ÅapkbZ;ka lcls T;knk gSS vkSj iwjs ikfdLrku dh Hkwfe dk >qdko nf{k.k fn'kk dh vksj gSA ikfdLrku dh bUgha HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k bldk ,d foHkktu gqvk ftlls caXykns'k cuk vkSj ;gh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr vkxs Hkh foHkktu djkrh jgsxh ;g r; gSA ikfdLrku ds mÙkj fn'kk bLykekckn] is'kkoj ,oa ok;O; dks.k esa DosVk T;knk ÅapkbZ ij gS vkSj uS_R; dks.k cywfpLrku mldh rqyuk esa uhpkbZ fy, gq, gSaA iwoZ esa ykgkSj ls tehu uhph gksrh gqbZ QSlykckn] eqYrku esa vkSj uhph gksrh gqbZ e/;iwoZ fLFkr jghe ;kj [kku ls uhph gksrh gqbZ gSnjkckn gksrs gq, djkph rd uhps pyh xbZ gS vkSj blh ds lkFk Fkkj ijdkj iwoZ vkXus; dks.k c<+ko fy, gq, gaSA ;gka Hkkjr vkSj vQxkfuLrku ls vkus okyh ufn;kas dk ikuh iwoZ vkXus; gksrk gqvk nf{k.k vkXus; dh vksj cgrk gqvk leqnz esa fey jgk gSA nf{k.k vkXus; fLFkr djkph vkSj blds chp Hkkjr dh lhek okyk Hkkx T;knk fupkbZ fy, gq, gSaA tgka ij ufn;ksa dk ikuh Hkh fxj jgk gSA blh dkj.k ;gka vkfFkZd fLFkfr [kjkc gS] fookn gS] yM+kbZ;ka gSA bl izdkj ikfdLrku ds nf{k.k fn'kk vkSj nf{k.k uS_R; esa leqnz gSA if'pe uS_R; esa bZjku vkSj if'pe ok;O; esa vQxkfuLrku gSA ;g iwjk Hkkx ÅapkbZ fy, gq, gSA blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k ikfdLrku dk fodkl ugha gks ik jgk gS] ikfdLrku esa vjktdrk QSyh gqbZ gSA blh dkj.k ikfdLrku ds dbZ foHkktu gksus ds vklkj gSaA ikfdLrku esa Hkkjr dh rqyuk esa T;knk xjhch gSA fodkl fcYdqy ugha gks jgk gSA varjkZ"Vªh; laxBuksa vkSj laLFkkvksa esa mfpr egRo ugha gSA ges'kk ;q) ds gkykr cus jgrs gSa vkSj blh okLrq fLFkfr ds dkj.k buesa dHkh&Hkh lq/kkj gksus dh fLFkfr ugha gSA

38 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk vQxkfuLrku vQxkfuLrku ds pkjksa rjQ Hkwfe gSA ,d vksj iwoZ bZ'kku dks.k phy dh xnZu ds :i esa t:jr ls T;knk c<+ x;k gS lkFk gh cgqr Åapk Hkh gS rks nwljh vksj uS_R; dks.k Hkh c<+k gqvk gS tks fd dkQh fupkbZ ij gSA ;wa rks iwjk vQxkfuLrku leqnz ry ls dkQh ÅapkbZ ij gSA fdarq vQxkfuLrku ds bZ'kku dks.k esa leqnzry ls cgqr T;knk ÅapkbZ gSA tgka ij cM~[k'kku gSA blh ds lkFk mÙkj esa Hkh dkQh ÅapkbZ gSA dkcwy Hkh igkfM+;ksa ls f?kjk gqvk gSA vQxkfuLrku dk uS_R; dks.k fLFkr fue:t okyk Hkkx leqnz ry ls lcls de ÅapkbZ ij gS vFkkZr~ vQxkfuLrku dk lcls uhpk Hkkx gSA vQxkfuLrku esa cgus okyh unh if'pe uS_R; fLFkr tjat ls ckgj fudyrh gS vkSj ogha ij if'pe uS_R; esa cgqr cM+h >hy gSA uS_R; dks.k esa nks cM+h >hy gSA vQxkfuLrku dk iwjk <yku] nf{k.k] uS_R; vkSj if'pe fn'kk dh vksj gSA

caXykns'k dh Hkwfe dk <yku nf{k.k fn'kk dh vksj gSA bl izdkj ogka nf{k.k fn'kk uhph gSA blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k Hkkjr] HkwVku vkSj usiky ls vkus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh caXykns'k ds e/; esa mÙkj fn'kk ls gksrk gqvk nf{k.k fn'kk fLFkr caxky dh [kkM+h esa fxjrk gSA tks ns'k dh efgykvksa ds fy, leL;k,a iSnk djrk jgrk gS] muds lkFk HksnHkko] vU;k; vkSj vR;kpkj gksrs gSaA caXykns'k ds e/; esa ufn;ksa dk ikV cgqr cM+k gksdj vkxs iqu% ldjk gks x;k gS bl izdkj caXykns'k ds e/; dk cgqr cM+k Hkkx esa xM~Ms dh fLFkfr cuh gqbZ gSA bl dkj.k bl ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkr ges'kk [kjkc gS vkSj jgsxh] vkSj ;g ges'kk dtZ esa jgsxkA bl ns'k dk vkXus; dks.k Hkh dVk gqvk gSA tgka ij Vkiw gS vkSj ;g Hkkx cgqr T;knk ek=k esa ikuh ls f?kjk gqvk gSA bl rjg iwoZ vkXus; esa fupkbZ ,oa ikuh gS bl fy, ;gka ges'kk x`g;q)] fookn ,oa dyg dh fLFkfr cuh jgsxhA fdarq foHkktu dh laHkkouk ugha gSA usiky

bUgha okLrq fLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k vQxkfuLrku lfn;ksa ls dHkh rjDdh ugha dj ldk] ges'kk ;q)] ekjdkV] vkilh yM+kbZ;ksa esa yxk gqvk gS vkSj ges'kk yxk gh jgsxkA bZ'kku dks.k vkSj iwoZ fn'kk ds nks"kksa ds dkj.k ges'kk f'k{kk dh deh jgsxhA vkXus; dks.k ds nks"kksa ds dkj.k fookn jgsxsaA 'k=qrk jgsxh] ;gka ds yksxksa dh cqf) dqafBr jgsxhA uS_R; dks.k ds nks"kksa ds dkj.k xjhch jgsxh ,oa nf{k.k fn'kk ds nks"kksa ds dkj.k fL=;ksa ds lkFk ges'kk tqYe vkSj vR;kpkj gksrs jgsxsaA ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr dHkh&Hkh vPNh ugha gks ik,xhA fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk ges'kk vkilh fookn cus jgs gSa vkSj cus jgsxsa] dsoy xjhch gh jgsxhA

usiky Hkh pkjksa vksj tehu ls f?kjk gqvk gSA usiky ds iwjs mÙkj Hkkx esa fgeky; ioZr dh ÅapkbZ gSA ;gka ij tehu dk <yku nf{k.k fn'kk dh vksj gSA fgeky; ls fudyus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh nf{k.k fn'kk ls caXykns'k gksrk gqvk caxky dh [kkM+h dh vksj tkrk gSA

caXykns'k

HkwVku ds pkjksa vksj Hkwfe gSA HkwVku esa Hkh usiky dh rjg mÙkj esa ioZr gSA nf{k.k fn'kk esa <yku gSA bl HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k ;gka ds ioZrksa dk ikuh cgrk gqvk Hkkjr ls caXykns'k vkSj caXykns'k ls caxky dh [kkM+h esa tkdj fxjrk gSA bl nks"k ds dkj.k ges'kk bl ns'k esa ges'kk xjhch jgsxhA varjkZ"Vªh; laxBu esa mfpr LFkku ugha feysxkA

caXykns'k dh mÙkj] iwoZ ,oa if'pe fn'kk Hkwfe ls f?kjh gqbZ gS ,oa nf{k.k fn'kk esa leqnz gSA caXykns'k dk bZ'kku dks.k dVk gqvk gS] tgka Hkkjr dk es?kky; gSA Hkkjr dk ;g {ks= ÅapkbZ fy, gq, gSaA bl dkj.k caXykns'k dk bZ'kku dks.k okyk Hkkx dVk gS vkSj mlds vkxs okyk Hkkx Åapk gSA bldh iwoZ fn'kk f=iqjk vkSj vle ds dkj.k dVh gqbZ gSA bl nks"k ds dkj.k ;g ns'k ges'kk xjhc jgk gS vkSj jgsxkA dHkh&Hkh lEiUu gksdj rjDdh ugha dj ik,xkA

mÙkj fn'kk esa ÅapkbZ gksus ds dkj.k ;gka ges'kk xjhc jgh gS vkSj jgsxh varjkZ"Vªh; laxBuksa esa mfpr LFkku ugha feysxkA nf{k.k fn'kk dh uhpkbZ ds dkj.k fL=;ksa ds lkFk vU;k; ,oa vR;kpkj gksxsaA HkwVku

bldk bZ'kku dks.k dk Hkkx Hkkjr ds v:.kkpy ds if'pe ok;O; ds c<+ko ds dkj.k dVk gqvk gSA bl HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k HkwVku dk vkfFkZd fodkl dHkh ugha gksxkA ges'kk vU; ns'kksa ij fuHkZj gksuk iM+sxkA

39 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk E;kaekj E;kaekj dk mÙkj] iwoZ] if'pe ok;O; cgqr Åapk gSA if'pe fn'kk] uS_R; dks.k vkSj nf{k.k fn'kk esa uhpkbZ gSA vkXus; Hkkx iwaN dh rjg yack gksdj c<+k gqvk gSA phu dh lhek ds c<+ko ds dkj.k bl ns'k dh iwoZ fn'kk ?kV jgh gSA ns'k dh ufn;ksa dk ikuh if'pe] nf{k.k vkSj uS_R; dks.k ls caxky dh [kkM+h vkSj vaMeku lh esa tkdj feyrk gSA blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds E;kaekj esa xjhch gS] fodkl fcYdqy ugha gSA lSfud 'kklu gSA f'k{kk dk vHkko gSA ;g lHkh ckrsa ges'kk jgsxhaA bZjku bZjku ds e/; mÙkj esa dSfLi;u lkxj gSA tks fd ;'k fnykus esa lgk;d gSA e/; iwoZ Hkkx esa uhpkbZ gSA bl dkj.k lq[k vkSj vkuan jgrk gSA nf{k.k fn'kk esa ij'kh;u xYQ gSA blfy, nf{k.k fn'kk okyk Hkkx uhpk gSA nf{k.k fn'kk uhph gksus ij lEink u"V gksrh gS] ;q) ds fy, /kedk;k tkrk gS] fL=;ksa dks mfpr lEeku ugha feyrk gSA bZjku dk iwoZ vkXus; okyk Hkkx c<+k gqvk gSA bl dkj.k ns'k esa fooknksa ds dkj.k vjktdrk jgrh gSA rks nwljh vksj mÙkj ok;O; dks.k c<+k gqvk gSA bl dkj.k fookn ds dkj.k tu gkfu gksrh gS vkSj ogka ds fuokfl;ksa dks ekufld fpark jgrh gSA bZjkd bZjkd dk cljk fLFkr iwoZ vkXus; okyk Hkkx c<+k gqvk gS blh Hkkx esa ij'kh;u xYQ gS tks fd ;q)] mxzokn dk dkj.k cuk gqvk gSA blh iwoZ vkXus; ds c<+ko ds dkj.k blus dqoSr ij vkØe.k fd;kA okLrq'kkL= ds vuqlkj ns'k ds iwoZ vkXus; dk c<+ko ;q) djkrk gSA bZjkd ds mÙkj fn'kk bZ'kku dks.k vkSj iwoZ fn'kk esa ÅapkbZ gS blds foifjr if'pe fn'kk] uS_R; dks.k vkSj nf{k.k fn'kk esa uhpkbZ gSA blh dkj.k x`g ;q) dh fLFkfr gSA ns'k dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k gh ns'k ds eqf[k;k ln~nke dks e`R;qnaM fn;k x;kA vxj mRrj bZ'kku vkSj iwoZ Å¡ps gksa] vkXus;] nf{k.k]

uS_R;] if'pe vkSj ok;O; fupys gks rks /ku vkSj larku dk u"V gksxkA ikfjokfjd uk'k gksxkA vFkkZr~ cM+s usrk lkft'kksa ds f'kdkj gksrs gSaA lÅnh vjc lÅnh vjc dk nf{k.k ,oa if'pe fn'kk okyk Hkkx ÅapkbZ fy, gq, gSa] mlds ckn ;eu vkSj vkseku ns'k dh lhek yxh gqbZ gSA ns'k dk mÙkj vkSj iwoZ Hkkx uhpk gSA iwoZ fn'kk esa ij'kh;u xYQ gS tgka ikuh Hkh gS vkSj uhpkbZ Hkh gSA iwoZ fn'kk <yku fy, gq, gaSA lÅnh vjc dk tks Hkkx bZjkdh lhek ls yxrk gS og ns'k dh mÙkj fn'kk dh lhek gS lÅnh vjc ds bl {ks= esa mÙkj fn'kk dh vksj <yku gSA lhek ds nwljh vksj bZjkd dh nf{k.k fn'kk vkrh gS ;gka bZjkd ds fy, nf{k.k fn'kk esa <yku gks x;k gS tks fd] bZjkd ds fy, v'kqHk gSA mijksDr okLrquqdqyrkvksa ds dkj.k vkt lÅnh vjc lEiUu jk"Vª gS] mls ;'k gSA bl ;'k dks c<+kus esa lgk;d gks jgk gS ;gka fLFkr eqfLyeksa dk rhFkZ eDdk enhuk gSA okLrq dk ,d fl)kar gS fd] fdlh Hkh ns'k] 'kgj vkSj xkao dk nf{k.k&if'pe Hkkx oSHko'kkyh gksrk gSA tsn~nk ,oa eDdk enhuk Hkh lÅnh vjc dh if'pe fn'kk esa gh fLFkr gSA ;w,bZ ;w,bZ ds dsoy mÙkj fn'kk vkSj bZ'kku dks.k okys Hkkx esa ikuh gSA bUgha fn'kkvksa dh vksj ns'k dk <yku gSA iwoZ fn'kk vkseku ls yxh gqbZ gSA nf{k.k vkSj if'pe fn'kk esa lÅnh vjc dh lhek gSA ;g fn'kk,a mÙkj fn'kk vkSj bZ'kku dks.k dh rqyuk esa Åaph gSA bUgha lc okLrquqdqyrkvksa ds dkj.k gh ;g NksVk lk HkwHkkx dkQh le`)'kkyh] oSHko'kkyh vkSj lEiUu gSA ;g lkr ns'kksa ls feydj cuk gSA e/; mÙkj bZ'kku dks.k vkSj e/; iwoZ fLFkr okys ns'kksa esa fodkl de gqvk gSA jkly [ksek] mey dqosu vkSj Qwtsjk bulsa vteku T;knk fodflr gS vteku ls T;knk 'kkjtgka vkSj blls T;knk nqcbZ vkSj nqcbZ ls T;knk vcw/kkchA T;knk fodflr ns'k Øe'k% nf{k.k fn'kk dh rjQ gSA

40 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk dqoSr

jgk gS vkSj FkksM+k iwoZ fn'kk dh vksj cg jgk gSA

dqoSr ,d NksVk ns'k gSA ftldh lEiw.kZ iwoZ fn'kk esa ij'kh;u xYQ gSA bZ'kku dks.k esa c<+ko gSA dqoSr 'kgj dh iwoZ fn'kk ds lkFk&lkFk mÙkj fn'kk esa Hkh leqnz gSA blh dkj.k ;g NksVk lk ns'k le`)'kkyh vkSj izfl) gSA

iwoZ esa Sea of Okhotsk :l dh mÙkj fn'kk esa vkfVZd lkxj gSA ;g nksuksa egklkxj cgqr cM+s gSA

btjkbZy bljkby ns'k ds nf{k.k esa jsfxLrku gS] mÙkj esa fuEu gS vkSj tgka ty ds lzksr gSA iwoZ esa vR;ar xgjk e`r lkxj gS fQj D;k dguk\ blh blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr us bl ns'k dks fo'oHkj esa izp.M ,oa rkdroj ns'k ds :i esa ;'k fey jgk gSA nwljh vksj mÙkj fn'kk esa ekÅaV esjksu gSA bl dkj.k mÙkj fn'kk Åaph gS vkSj bl dkj.k bls varjkZ"Vªh; fcjknjh esa vi;'k dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA bldk bZ'kku dks.k c<+k gqvk gS tks fd] okLrq dh n`f"V ls 'kqHk gksdj le`) fnykus esa lgk;d gks jgk gSA nf{k.k fn'kk Negev desert gSA xktk iV~Vh ds ckn nf{k.k fn'kk esa f=dks.k dk vkdkj gSA okLrq fl)kar ds vuqlkj f=dks.k vkdkj ds IykV ij cus edku esa jgus okyksa dks 'k=qvksa ls d"V gksrk gSA O;olk; gks rks izfr}a)h ls leL;k,a gksrh gSA blhfy, btjkbZy dks Hkh fQfyLrhu ls leL;k dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA phu phu ds if'pe] nf{k.k fn'kk vkSj uS_R; dks.k esa fgeky; vkSj mldh rqyuk esa iwoZ fn'kk esa uhpkbZ gSA vxj uS_R; esa Å¡pk vkSj bZ'kku esa uhpk gks rks /ku vkSj larku dh o`f) gksxhA

jf'k;k ds nf{k.k esa eaxksy vkSj uS_R; dks.k esa dtkfuLrku dh igkfM+;ka gSA bl dkj.k ;g rkdroj ,oa le`)'kkyh ns'k gSA bldk vkXus; dks.k c<+k gqvk gSA bl dkj.k bls fooknksa ds dkj.k yM+uk iM+rk gSA jf'k;k ds bZ'kku dks.k ,oa iwoZ esa ÅapkbZ ds dkj.k gh ;gka Hkh foHkktu gqvkA blh nks"k ds dkj.k vkxs Hkh foHkktu gksxsaA foHkktu ds iwoZ blds uS_R; dks.k esa CySd lh vkSj dfLi;u lkxj Fkk vkSj uS_R; dks.k c<+k gqvk FkkA blh dkj.k tgka dh turk dks tkj vkSj mlds ckn lektoknh 'kklu dks vufxur d"V >syus iM+sA f}rh; fo'o ;q) esa ;gka ds yksx cgqr ijs'kku gq,A bl izdkj ns[kk tk, rks uS_R; dks.k esa tks ns'k vyx gq, gS mlls :l dh fLFkfr lq/kjh gS vkSj rkdr c<+h gS D;ksafd nf{k.k ds lkFk feydj uS_R; dks.k dk c<+ko yxHkx [kRe lk gks x;k gSA mÙkj dksfj;k mÙkj dksfj;k ds e/; mÙkj ls ysdj bZ'kku dks.k ,oa e/; iwoZ rd Åaph&Åaph igkfM+;k gSA tcfd blds eqdkcys nf{k.k ,oa if'pe fn'kk esa uhpkbZ gSA blfy, bl ns'k esa foHkktu dh fLFkfr cuh vkSj blh nks"k ds dkj.k vc ;g ns'k cgqr T;knk mUufr ugha dj ik jgk gSA nf{k.k dksfj;k

iwoZ vkSj vkXus; fupys gksa vkSj ok;O; rFkk if'pe Å¡ps gkssa rks IykV ds Lokeh dks dbZ 'k=qvksa] >xM+ksa vkSj ekufld O;Fkkvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA

nf{k.k dksfj;k mÙkj dksfj;k ds eqdkcys T;knk le`) gSA D;ksafd ;g dksfj;k dk nf{k.k fn'kk esa gSA bl dkj.k ;g ns'k mÙkj dksfj;k ls dqN csgrj fLFkfr esa gSA

vxj uS_R; Å¡pk gks] vkXus;] ok;O; vkSj bZ'kku fupys gksa rks /ku] iq=ksa vkSj iRuh dk u"V gksxkA

bldh iwoZ fn'kk esa Åaph igkfM+;ka gS vkSj tehu dk <yku nf{k.k ,oa uS_R; dks.k dh rjQ gSA bl dkj.k ;gka vesfjdk dk cgqr T;knk ncnck gS vkSj bldh van:uh vkfFkZd fLFkfr Hkh dksbZ T;knk vPNh ugha gSA

eaxksfy;k ds dkj.k mÙkj fn'kk dVh gqbZ gSA blh dkj.k bls jktuSfrd ifjos'k esa vi;'k dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA bZ'kku dks.k c<+k gqvk gSA blhfy, bldh vkfFkZd fLFkfr lqn`<+ gSA jf'k;k bZ'kku dks.k c<+k gqvk gS vkSj ikuh mÙkj fn'kk dh vksj cg

tkiku tkiku dks nsf[k,] og fdruk le`) gS vkSj fdruh rjDdh ik jgk gSA mldks ykSaM vkWQ fn jSftax lu dgrs gSaA ;|fi mldk {ks=Qy cgqr de gS] fQj Hkh mldk fodkl loZFkk ljkguh; gSA bldk lcls cM+k dkj.k gS mldh

41 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk HkkSxksfyd fLFkfrA blds Vkiqvksa ds iwoZ vkSj bZ'kku esa iz'kkar egklkxj gS] ysfdu if'pe vkSj vkXus; fn'kkvksa esa Hkh ty ls vko`r gSA blh dkj.k f}rh; fo'o;q) ds le; fgjksf'kek vkSj ukxklkdh ij ceksa dh o"kkZ gqbZ vkSj ml Hkkx dk /oal gks x;kA blds vfrfjDr ;gka lnk Hkwdaiksa dk Mj cuk jgrk gS] D;ksafd }hiksa ds vkXus; esa ty gh ty gSA tkiku dk e/; Hkkx Åapk gSA okLrq'kkL= ds vuqlkj ,slh Hkwfe dks dweZ i`"BHkwfe dgrs gSaA tc Hkwfe e/; esa Åaph rFkk pkjksa vksj uhph gksrh gSA ,slh Hkwfe ij Hkou cukdj jgus okyksa ds ?kj esa ges'kk mRlkg dk okrkoj.k jgrk gSA ml ?kj esa lq[k&le`f) dk okl jgrk gSA baXyS.M ,d oDr Fkk bl NksVk lk lkezkT; ftlds pkjksa rjQ ikuh gS us i`Foh ds cM+s Hkkx ij jkt fd;k ftlds dkj.k bl ns'k dk lwjt dHkh ugha Mwcrk FkkA fczfV'k tkfr dh laL—fr] lH;rk] vkS|ksfxd o`f)] jktuSfrd uhfr] èkkfeZd mUufr vkSj Hkk"kk dh O;kfIr fo'o ds dksus&dksus esa QSy xbZ gSA bldk dkj.k gS bl ns'k ds if'pe esa vVykafVd egklkxj gS] bZ'kku esa ukFkZ lh gS tks mÙkj vkfdZfVd egklkxj rd O;kIr gSA blhfy, ;g NksVk lk ns'k vius fo'kky lkezkT; dk foLrkj dj ldkA bldk ,d vksj iwoZ vkXus; ,oa nwljh vksj uS_R; dks.k c<+k gqvk gSA vkXus; esa iwoZ ds lkFk feydj c<+ko gksrk rks larku dh izkfIr ugha gksxh] vxj gksrh rks cgqr deA blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k bl ns'k ds ewy fuokfl;ksa dh vkcknh de jgha vkSj ogka fons'kh tkdj cls vkSj dke dj jgs gSaA

nf{k.k uS_R; esa c<+ko gSA bl dkj.k ;gka dh fL=;ksa ds lkFk cqjk O;ogkj gksrk gS vkSj mUgsa ijs'kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA fLoV~tjySaM fLoV~tjySaM ds ok;O; dks.k ls ysdj uS_R; dks.k rd ioZr gS vkSj nf{k.k fn'kk esa vkXus; dks.k rd vkYIl ioZr Js.kh gSA tehu dk <yku nf{k.k fn'kk ls mÙkj fn'kk ,oa bZ'kku dks.k dh rjQ gS tgka jsu unh vkYIl ioZr ls fudy dj mÙkj leqnz dh vksj cgrh gS vkSj mÙkj bZ'kku esa vkxs tkdj cgqr cM+h >hy Hkh gSA ;g HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr bl ns'k ds fy, 'kqHknk;d gksdj ,s'o;Znk;d cuh gS blh dkj.k ;g ns'k le`)'kkyh gSA ;gka ds yksx de dke djds T;knk vkenuh izkIr djrs gSaA fdlh Hkh izdkj dk fookn ugha gSA fo'o ds lHkh ns'kksa ds yksx viuk iSlk ;gka tek djuk lqjf{kr le>rs gSaA ns'k dk ok;O; dks.k ?kVus ls bZ'kku dks.k c<+ x;k gSA ;g fLFkfr Hkh cgqr 'kqHknk;d gSA ;gka dk thusok uxj varjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; dk dsanz gSA ;g Lora= ,oa xqVfujis{k ns'k gSA Ýkal Ýkal dk nf{k.k Hkkx Åapk gS vkSj mÙkj] iwoZ vkSj if'pe fn'kk esa tehu uhph gS vkSj bu rhuksa fn'kkvksa esa gh ikuh cgdj tkrk gSA Ýkal dk nf{k.k Hkkx Åapk gS vkSj T;knkrj ufn;ksa dk ikuh mÙkj fn'kk dh vksj cg jgk gSA

dsoy uS_R; esa c<+ko gks rks 'k=q Hk; gksrk gS] _.kksa] vnkyrh O;ogkjksa Øwj vkSj uhp deZ djus dh bPNk ls ihfM+r gksxkA

blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k ;g NksVk lk ns'k izfl)] le`)'kkyh ,oa rkdroj gSA

vk;jySaM

teZuh dk nf{k.k fn'kk ,oa uS_R; dks.k okyk Hkkx esa ioZrksa dh ÅapkbZ gSA blds foifjr mÙkj ,oa iwoZ dk Hkkx uhpkbZ fy, gq, gSaA teZuh esa cgus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh mÙkj fn'kk esa ,d vksj ukFkZ lh vkSj nwljh vksj ckfYVd lh esa tkdj fxjrk gSA bldh mÙkj fn'kk esa leqnz gS ckdh vU; fn'kkvksa esa vU; ns'kksa dh lhek,a gSA viuh blh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k teZuh le`)'kkyh] fodflr ,oa izfl) ns'k gSA blh dkj.k teZuh dk foHkktu gks tkus ds ckn iqu% teZuh ,d gks x;kA

mÙkj vk;jySaM ds dkj.k fjifCyd vkWQ vk;jySaM dk bZ'kku dks.k dVk gqvk gSA ckdh lHkh fn'kkvksa esa ikuh gSA blfy, fjifCyd vkWQ vk;jySaM dk fodkl baXyS.M dh rjg ugha gqvkA vk;jySaM baXyS.M dh rqyuk esa dkQh fiNM+k gqvk gS vkSj ges'kk jgsxkA D;ksafd vk;jySaM ls fudyus okyh ufn;ksa dk ikuh nf{k.k dh vksj tkrk gS tcfd baXyS.M dk ikuh mÙkj vkSj iwoZ fn'kk dh vksj tkrk gSA

teZuh

42 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk ;w-,l-,vessfjdk dh eq[; Hkwfe dh mÙkj fn'kk dh vksj dukMk vkSj nf{k.k ,oa uS_R; dks.k esa eSfDldks gSA bldh iwoZ ,oa if'pe fn'kk ikuh ls f?kjh gSA ,d vksj tgka mÙkj bZ'kku dVk gqvk gS ogha nwljh vksj iwoZ bZ'kku c<+k gqvk gSA fdarq dVs gq, mÙkj bZ'kku esa >hy ds :i esa ikuh dk cM+k teko gSA tgka ij fo'o izfl) U;kxzk Qky gSA ;gka Hkwfe dk <yku Hkh mÙkj] iwoZ fn'kk rFkk bZ'kku dks.k dh rjQ gh gSA mÙkj] iwoZ fn'kk ,oa bZ'kku dks.k dh bUgha okLrquqdqyrkvksa ds dkj.k vesfjdk dks ;'k feyrk gS vkSj le`f) feyh gSA ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr lqn`< gksus ds dkj.k ns'k iw.kZr% fodflr gSA vesfjdk dk iwoZ vkXus; dks.k c<+k gqvk gS tgka ¶yksfjMk gSA iwoZ vkXus; ds blh c<+ko ds dkj.k nwljs ns'kksa ls ;q) djus iM+s] vkt Hkh dbZ ns'kksa esa yM+kbZ yM+uh iM+ jgh gS vkSj vkxs Hkh ;gh fLFkfr curh jgsxhA vesfjdk dh if'pe fn'kk esa jkWdh ekÅaVsu] dksyksjkMks IysfV;ks gSA if'pe fn'kk dh bl ÅapkbZ okyh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k gh vesfjdk dks ges'kk ;q) esa lQyrk feyrh gS vkSj ;'k feyrk gSA ^^fo'odekZ izdk'k** vkSj ^^lejaxu lw=/kkj** okLrq'kkL= ds izeq[k izkphu xzaFk gSaA bu okLrq xzaFkksa ds vykok Hkh gekjs dbZ izkphu xzaFkksa tSls&jkek;.k] egkHkkjr] eRL; iqjk.k bR;kfn esa okLrq ds cgqewY; fl)kar fc[kjs iM+s gSaA tgka /keZ ds ek/;e ls bl 'kkL= ds yksdksi;ksxh fl)karksa dks O;ogkj esa ykus dh iqf"V gksrh gSA okfYedh jkek;.k esa Hkxoku Jh jke ds eq[k ls okLrq laca/kh dqN egRoiw.kZ lw= dgyk, x, gSaA fdf"da/kk dkaM esa tc Jhjke o y{e.k ckyh o/k ds mijkar izlzo.k ioZr ij fuokl ds fy, vuqdwy LFkku dh ryk'k dj jgs Fks] rc ioZr dh lqanjrk dk o.kZu djrs gq, ,d LFkku ij #d dj os vius vuqt y{e.k ls dgrs gaS&^^y{e.k] ;g LFkku ns[kks bl LFkku dk bZ'kku uhpk o if'pe Åapk gS ;gka ij i.kZdqVh cukuk Js"B jgsxkA ;g LFkku flf)nk;d ,oa fot; fnykus okyk gSA** lHkh xzaFkksa esa ,slh Hkwfe dh iz'kalk feyrh gSa ftldk uS_R; dks.k Åapk ,oa bZ'kku dks.k uhpk gksA dukMk bl ns'k ds uS_R; dks.k esa if'pe fn'kk ds lkFk feydj ÅapkbZ gS vkSj mÙkj rFkk iwoZ fn'kk esa <yku ds ckn leqnz

ds :i esa cgqr ikuh gSA dukMk dh Hkwfe dk <yku mÙkj] iwoZ fn'kk rFkk bZ'kku dks.k esa gksus ds dkj.k bl ns'k dk ikuh bUgha fn'kkvksa ls cgdj leqnz esa feyrk gSA bl ns'k ds Hkw&Hkkx dk bZ'kku dks.k dVk gSA fdarq vR;f/kd <yku vkSj cM+h ek=k esa ikuh gksus ds dkj.k ;g nks"k lekIr lk gks x;k gSA mÙkj fn'kk esa gMlu cs ds :i esa fo'kky ikuh dk HkaMkj gSA bUgha okLrquqdqy HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds dkj.k gh ;g ns'k izfl) gS] fodflr gSA bls vius iM+kslh ns'k vesfjdk dh rjg fcuk dkj.k yM+kbZ;ka ugha yM+uh iM+rhA fo'o ds vU; ns'kksa ds eqdkcys cgqr 'kkafr gSA blh dkj.k ;g ns'k vkfFkZd :i ls lEiUu gSA ;gka ds fuokfl;ksa dk thou rqyukRed :i ls 'kkar gSA bUgha fo'ks"krkvksa ds dkj.k fo'o ds dbZ ns'kksa ds yksx ;gka tkdj cls gSa vkSj dbZ tkdj clus dh bPNk j[krs gaSA vÝhdk vÝhdk egk}hi ds uD'ks ij utj Mkysa rks bldk bZ'kku dks.k dVk gqvk gSA if'pe fn'kk vkSj ok;O; dks.k dh vksj tks Hkw Hkkx gS og vU; fn'kkvksa esa fLFkr Hkw&Hkkx ls cM+k gS vkSj nf{k.k fn'kk iwaN dh rjg yach gSA bl egk}hi ds iwoZ esa fgan egklkxj gS] mÙkj esa e/;/kjk leqnz gS vkSj if'pe esa vV~ykafVd egklkxj gSA bl egk}hi ds iwoZ fn'kk ,oa vkXus; dks.k esa igkfM+;ksa ds dkj.k ÅapkbZ gS vkSj ckdh HkwHkkx esa uhpkbZ gSA vxj okLrq dh n`f"V ls ns[ksa rks bl Hkw&Hkkx dh fLFkfr 'kkL= fo:) gSA blh dkj.k bldks MkdZ dkafVuasV dgrs gSaA ;gka lnk Hk;adj var;qZ) gksrs jgrs gSaA yksx vdky ls ihfM+r gSA os jDr ds I;kls gksrs gSa vkSj 'osr tkfr dh eqB~Bh esa fu;ar`Ro esa lfn;ksa ls xqyke cu dj jgrs gaSA lkÅFk vesfjdk lkÅFk vesfjdk dk HkwHkkx dk vkdkj Hkh vÝhdk egk}hi dh rjg gSA bldk Hkh bZ'kku dks.k dVk gqvk gS vkSj nf{k.k fn'kk iwaN dh rjg yackbZ fy, gq, gaS] rks nwljh vksj if'pe ok;O; Hkh c<+ko fy, gq, gaSA blds if'pe Hkw&Hkkx ij ioZrksa dh yach J`[kayk ØksfMysjk vkWQ baMl gSA if'pe fn'kk dh rqyuk esa iwoZ vkSj mÙkj fn'kk uhph gSA bl dkj.k gh lkÅFk vesfjdk ds ns'k] tSls czkthy] vtsZaVhuk] osustqyk bR;kfn dh fLFkfr vÝhdk ds ns'kksa dh rqyuk esa dkQh csgrj gSA r

43 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

eq[kkÑfr foKku ehuk xksfM;ky gFksyh dks i<+dj y{k.k dk o.kZu vkSj Hkfo"; crkus dh dyk gS ftls gLrjs[kk v/;;u ;k gLrjs[kk 'kkL= Hkh dgk tkrk gSA bl dyk dk ç;ksx dbZ lkaL—frd fofo/krkvksa ds lkFk nqfu;k Hkj esa ns[kk tkrk gSA tks gLrjs[kk i<+rs gSa] mUgsa vke rkSj ij gLrjs[kkfon~] gFksyh i<+us okyk] gkFk i<+us okyk] gLrjs[kk fo'ys"kd ;k gLrjs[kk 'kkL=h Hkh dgk tkrk gSA gLrjs[kk 'kkL= dks vke rkSj ij Nn~e foKku ekuk tkrk gSA

gLrjs[kk 'kkL=h cuus ds y{k.k vxj O;fDr dh gFksyh esa y{k.k ;k fpà izdV gksa rks O;fDr bu fpàksa ds vuqikfrd :i ls vPNk] cgqr vPNk ;k lcls vPNk gLrjs[kk'kkL=h gksrk gSA mijksDr ds vykok vxj O;fDr ds vkSj y{k.k Hkh lkFk nsrs gksa rks oDrk ds xq.k vkSj c<+saxsA § c`gLifr {ks= fodflr gks ftlls O;fDr ds vanj Kku] vkReKku] uhfr] dq'kyrk] lkekftd laca/k rFkk vkRefo'okl c<rk gS rFkk O;fDr dks vkn'kZoknh xq.k iznku djrk gSA § eaxy {ks= ¼fuEu½ vfodflr gks rks vPNk y{k.k gS ftlls O;fDr esa vkfRed 'kfDr] lgu'khyrk dk xq.k] xaHkhjrk o Lohdkj djus ds xq.k fodflr gksrs gSaA

§ panz {ks= mHkjk o uqdhyk gksdj O;fDr fo'ks"k dks T;knk lkspus dh 'kfDr iznku djsxkA § Intution Line vkHkkl js[kk O;fDr dks izkÑfrdrk dh vksj igqapkrh gS] O;fDr fo'ks"k dks vykSfdd 'kfDr;ka izkIr gksrh gS tks O;fDr fo'ks"k dks izkÑfrd ?kVukvksa ds izfr laosnu'khy cukrk gSA O;fDr bl Kku :ih HkaMkj dks fdl izdkj mi;ksx esa yk,xk ;g O;fDr fo'ks"k dh 'kh"kZ js[kk ij fuHkZj djrk gS fd mldh jpuk] cukoV o >qdko fdl vksj gSA § gFksyh ds e/; 'kh"kZ js[kk o ân; js[kk ds chp ØkWl dk fpà cuk gksA 1- i`Foh rRo oxkZdkj % ftu O;fä;ksa dk eq[kkÑfr oxkZdkj gksrk gS og

44 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk i`Foh rRo ds v/khu vkrk gS vkSj O;fDr fo'ks"k esa i`Foh rRoksa dh rjg gh lekurk ik;h tkrh gSA ,sls O;fDr lgu'khy] /kS;Zoku] fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa /kS;Z u NksM+us okys gksrs gSaA budk psgjk oxkZdkj rFkk gfì;ka fodflr gksrh gSA budh #fp Hkwfe laca/kh dk;ks± esa] Ñf"k] izksiVhZ [kjhn fcØh laca/kh O;olk; esa gksrh gSA ,sls O;fDr thou esa vius ifjJe ls igpku cukrs gSa rFkk thou ds e/; esa HkkSfrd lq[kksa ls iw.kZ gksrs gSaA 2- ty rRo xksy % ty rRo iz/kkurk okys yksxksa dk psgjk xksy gksrk gS ,sls O;fDr LoHkko ls dYiuk'khy] Hkkoqd] lkfgR; izseh] fo|kvksa esa dq'ky rFkk Li"Voknh gksrs gSaA ;s izse ds izfr leiZ.k Hkko j[krs gSa ysfdu Hkkoqdrko'k cM+s d"V mBkus iM+rs gSaA buesa dyk laca/kh ;ksX;rk] xk;u esa #fp o laxhr ds izfr :fp ik;h tkrh gSA 3- ok;q rRo v.Mkdkj % ,sls O;fDr;ksa dk psgjk v.Mkdkj gksrk gS] ,sls yksx LoHkko ls papy] ijs'kkfu;ksa ls ?kcjkus okys] >wB dk lgkjk ysus okys rFkk y{; ds izfr ifjorZu'khy gksrs gSa thou esa bUgsa ekxZn'kZu ,oa izsj.kk dh t:jr gksrh gSA izsj.kk o izksRlkgu ls ;s dkQh ÅapkbZ;ksa rd igqaprs gSa buds ân; esa dkQh xe Nqis jgrs gSa D;ksafd ;s vius xe fdlh dks ugha crkrs gSa ,sls yksx fu'kkjksnu djus okys gksrs gSaA 4- vfXu rRo f=dks.k % bl rjg ds psgjs esa vfXu dh iz/kkurk gksrh gS] ,sls O;fDr izÑfr ls cgqr tYnckt] Øksèkh] v/khj o vØked gksrs gSa rFkk NksVh&2 ckrksa esa okn&fookn dj cSBrs gSa budk psgjk f=Hkqtkdkj gksrk gSA

ls ,dne iru gksxkA ysfdu tc 'kfu js[kk VwVh gks o mldk nwljk VqdM+k vkxs c<+ jgk gks rks ;g ml O;fDr dks dqN le; ds d"Vksa ds ckn eqfDr feyus dk lwpd gksrh gSA 2- eaxy js[kk eLrd esa nwljs uacj dh js[kk eaxy js[kk gksrh gS tks O;fDr ds LokLF;] ijkØe] iRuh o Øks/k ds ckjs esa lwpuk nsrh gSA tc ;g js[kk xgjh o lh/kh gks rks O;fDr lsuk esa mPp in izkIr djrk gSA ,sls yksx LoHkko ls LokfHkekuh] U;k;fiz; o ;q)izseh gksrs gSaA eLrd esa eaxy js[kk dk VwVuk] yM+kbZ&>xM+s ls flj esa pksV dk lwpd gksrk gSA 3- xq# js[kk eLrd esa rhljh js[kk dks xq# js[kk dgrs gSa ;g thou esa fo|k Kku o vuqHko dh lwpd gksrh gS ,sls yksx dbZ fo|kvksa dk Kku j[kdj fo}kuksa ds chp lEekfur gksrs gSa tc xq# js[kk [kafMr gksrh gS rks ;g vKkurk ,oa fo|k esa #dkoV dh lwpuk nsrh gSA 4- cq/k js[kk cq/k js[kk O;fDr dh ckSf)d {kerk] rdZ 'kfDr] O;olk; o foKku dh {kerkvksa dh vksj ladsr djrh gS] tc cq/k js[kk lh/kh o iwjh gks rks O;fDr dk :>ku ,sls fo"k;ksa dh vksj gksrk gS ftuesa yxkrkj fparu o vuqla/kku dh t:jr gksrh gSA tc ;g js[kk VwVh gks ;k blesa fuEuxkeh 'kk[kk,sa gks rks O;fDr viuh cqf) dk mi;ksx vlkekftd dk;ks± ds fy, djrk gSA ,sls yksx pksj] MdSrh o vijkf/kd dk;ks± esa viuh cqf) dk mi;ksx djrs gSaA

eLrd ij vafdr js[kk,a

5- 'kqØ js[kk ikaposa uacj dh 'kqØ js[kk O;fDr ds LokLF; ,oa laiUurk dks iznf'kZr djrh gS tc ;g js[kk lh/kh o xgjh gks rks O;fDr /kuoku] xq.koku] yksdfiz; o ijksidkjh gksrk gS tc ;g js[kk ,d ;k vf/kd VqdM+ksa esa caVh gks rks O;fDr dks yksHkh] yaiV o pfj=ghu gksrk gSA

1- 'kfu js[kk eLrd ij ik;h tkus okyh js[kkvksa esa 'kfu js[kk izeq[k js[kk gksrh gS] tks O;fDr ds HkkX;] ifjfLFkfr;ksa o ifj.kkeksa ds ckjs esa lwpuk nsrs gSaA 'kfu js[kk ls thou esa vkus okys mrkj&p<+koksa ds ckjs esa lwpuk feyrh gS tc 'kfu js[kk eLrd esa v/kwjh gks rks bldk vFkZ ;g gS fd O;fDr dk eè; thou esa lQyrk izkIr djus ds ckn HkkX; dh n`f"V

6- lw;Z js[kk lw;Z js[kk nkfguh vka[k ds Åij ik;h tkrh gS] tc ;g lhèkh o xgjh gks rks O;fDr dks dykdkj cukrh gS] ,sls yksx thou esa dyk ds ek/;e ls uke] ;'k o /ku izkIr djrs gSaA lw;Z js[kk esa ftruk T;knk ?kqeko gksxk lw;Z dk izHkko O;fDr ij mruk gh T;knk iM+sxkA ,sls yksx vkRe'kfDr ls Hkh laiUu gksrs gSaA

45 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk 7- panz js[kk cka;ha vka[k ds Åij ik;s tkus okyh js[kk] panz js[kk dgykrh gSA ;g js[kk O;fDr dks dYiuk'khy] dfo] fnokLoIuh o vkn'kZoknh cukrh gS] Li"V ,oa xgjh panz js[kk O;fDr dks dkO; ,oa laxhr dh izjs .kk nsrh gSA tc ;g js[kk VwVh&QwVh gks rks O;fDr ds thou dk var ty ls ;k ty esa Mwcus ls gksrk gSA

dkyh vka[ksa & izSfDVdy gksrs gSaA fLFkj vka[ks & /;ku] u'kk] eu dh fLFkjrk vfLFkj vka[ksa& papyrk@dqN fNikus dk iz;kl

eq[kkÑfr ds ckjs esa le>rs gq, ;k iz;ksx esa ykrs le; gesa 'kjhj ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa dks fo'ks"k :i ls le>uk pkfg,A ,d O;fDr fo'ks"k ds thou 'kSyh o fopkjksa ij fuEufyf[kr dk dkQh gn rd QdZ iM+ ldrk gSA

gksaB eksVs % Hkkstu esa Loknfiz;] Hkksxh] bZ";kyw] izse esa nq%[kh] ferHkk"kh

1- ds'k 2- Ropk 3- vka[k 4- ukd 5- gksaB 6- dku 7- xnZu 8- nkar 9 HkkSaos ds'k O;fDr ds ckyksa ls mlds LokLF; o LoHkko ds ckjs esa tkudkjh feyrh gSA tc flj ds cky /kus o dkys gksa rks O;fDr ds LoHkko esa mnkjrk] lfØ;rk o dk;Zdq'kyrk ik;h tkrh gSA tc cky :[ks] nkseqgs o lQsn gksa rks ;s vkRe 'kfDr dh deh o iznwf"kr thou dh lwpuk nsrs gSaA tc O;fDr dh gFksfy;ksa ds Åij cky dkys ,oa eksVs gks rks O;fDr esa fgalk ,oa mxzrk ik;h tkrh gSA Hkwjs cky ize s iw.kZ LoHkko nsrs gSa o dyk ds izfr ize s nsrs gSa tcfd yky jax ds cky jDr lacfa /kr nks"k ds lwpd gksrs gSAa maxfy;ksa ds i`"B Hkkx esa ik;s tkus okys cky O;fDr dks ifjJeh ,oa /kuoku cukrs gSAa iq#"kksa ds lhus esa ik;s tkus okys cky ikS:"k 'kfDr] ijkØe] okrkZ rFkk opuc)rk iznku djrs gSAa iq:"kksa ds 'kjhj esa ckyksa dk u ik;k tkuk v'kqHk o fL=;ksa ds 'kjhj esa ckyksa dk u ik;k tkuk 'kqHk y{k.k ekuk tkrk gSA Ropk % fLuX/k] fpduh] iryh] 'kqHk gksrh gS & tks /ku] vk;q] izlUurk dk |ksrd gSA :[kh] dBksj] eksVh v'kqHk gksrh gS & tks fpark] chekjh] jDr dh deh dk |ksrd gSA vka[ksa cM+h vka[ksa& vkRefo'okl] Li"Vokfnrk NksVh vka[ksa & f>>d] ladksp] nqfo/kk Hkwjh vka[ksa & dYiuk'khy] Hkkoqd] dykizseh

ukd yach] uqdhyh & izSfDVdy] lkalkfjd] pkykd xksy NksVh & vUrZeq[kh] v/;kfRed] dYiuk'khy

irys % HkkX;'kkyh] Kkuh] ckpky] mnkj dykRed % izse] jkseka'k] dyk] dYiuk dku yacs % fo}ku] /kuoku] mnkj] lgu'khy eksVs % fgald] igyoku] LokFkhZ NksVs % fparu'khy] fu/kZu] la?kZ"k xnZu % eksVh % Hkksx foykl] lq[kh] /kuoku iryh % vkRe fo'okl dh deh] detksj yach% dykdkj] ckrwuh NksVh % ckSf)d 'kfDr dh deh] uSjks ekbaM] LokFkhZ] fuEu fopkj] xqyke nkar ?kus % larku dkjd] vk;qdkjd fojy % vk; ls vf/kd O;; djrs gSa] fouksnh gksrs gSaA Vs<s % dqfVy] pkykd] vHk{; Hkksth yacs % fo}ku] mnkj] izseh] LokfHkekuh uqdhys % fgald] rh{.k cqf)] lfØ; nksgjs % csbZeku] /kks[ksckt HkkSgsa ?kuh % vk;q] /keZ] Hkksx fojy % lsok] R;kx] Kku vkil esa tqM+h gqbZ % iRuh ls fo;ksx] izse esa nq%[kh] fgald] nwljksa dks nq%[k igqapk,axsA vyx ¼tqM+h gqbZ ugha½ % v/;kfRed Kku] vkKk pØ dk fodklA r

46 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

dkyliZ ;ksx fd'kksj f?kfYM;ky dh if=dk esa ;g ;ksx 12 ls 6 ds e/; gSaA lHkh tkurs fd usg# th us dbZ ckj tsy ;k=k fd;s ijarq ckn esa og ns'k ds ç/kkuea=h cu ns'k fons'k esa çfl) gq;sA eqlksfyuh dh if=dk esa Hkh blh ;ksx us mls lk/kkj.k ls bVyh dk egku rkuk'kkg cuk;kA blh çdkj dk ;s tkus&ekus odhyksa] M‚DVjksa dh if=dkvksa esa Hkh feyrk gSA

dqaMyh eas ik;s tkus okys v'kqHk ;ksxksa esa ls ,d dkyliZ ;ksx gksrk gS tks tkrd fo'ks"k ds thou esa vo'; gh viuk çHkko j[krk gSA cgqr ls tkrd ftudh if=dk esa ;g ;ksx Fkk og csgn çfl)] lQy o dke;kc jgs gSa ogha dqN vlQy Hkh jgs gSaA gekjs çkphu T;ksfr"k 'kkL= bl ;ksx ds fo"k; esa dqN ugha crkrs gSaA çkphu fo}ku Hkêksiky] <qaf<jkt vkfn blds fo"k; esa dqN ugha fy[krs gSa o u gh fdlh çdkj ls bldk ftØ djrs gSa ijarq vk/ kqfud dky ds T;ksfr"kh bl ij viuk fHkUu fHkUu er j[krs gSa ftlls lek/kku de Hkze T;knk QSyrk gSA jkgq dsrq ds e/; tc lHkh xzg vk tkrs gSa rc bl ;ksx dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA dqN T;ksfr"kh bls jkgq dsrq ds oØh gksus ds dkj.k xzgksa ds jkgq ls dsrq ds e/; vkus ij ekurs gSaA dsrq ls jkgq ds e/; vkus ij ugha ogha dqN bls nksuksa voLFkk esa ekurs gSa ftlls Hkze vkSj Hkh T;knk QSyrk gSA bl ;ksx ds fofHkUu Hkkoksa esa cuus dk Hkh egRo ns[kk o ekuk x;k gSA tSls dsaæ esa] 2 o 8 Hkkoksa esa] 3 o 9] 5 o 11 rFkk 6 o 12 Hkkoksa esa ;g Hkh ik;k x;k gSA dsaæ esa blds cuus ij 'kqHk çHkko T;knk çkIr gq;s tcfd tc ;g ;ksx 2] 8 o 8] 2 rFkk 6] 12 o 12] 6 ds e/; cuk rc blus T;knk v'kqHk çHkko tSls tsy ;k=k] ca/ku] fdlh Hkh çdkj dh 'kqHkrk u nsuk vkfn n'kkZ;sA usg# th

bl ;ksx ds ckjs esa fdruh 'kqHkrk o v'kqHkrk jgsxh ;g ,d 'kks/k dk fo"k; gks ldrk gSA cM+s o lQy yksxksa dh if=dk esa ;g mUgsa lQy o dke;kc gksus ls ugha jksd ik;k gSA Qfyr T;ksfr"k dk vk/kkj dqaMyh dks foLrkj ls le>us dk gksrk gSA ,d utj eas Qfyr djuk eqf'dy gh ugha xyr Hkh gksrk gSA bl ;ksx ls çHkkfor O;fä vius thou esa dSls jgsaxsA ;g ,d cgl dk fo"k; gks ldrk gSA lk/kkj.kr;k bl ;ksx dk çHkko thoui;±r ekuk tkrk gSA tcfd vuqHko eas ns[kk x;k gS fd jkgq dsrq dh n'kk esa bl ;ksx us vius T;knk çHkko fn[kk;s gSaA ;g Hkh ns[kk x;k fd jkgq&dsrq n'kk esa tc dksbZ xzg buds flj vFkok iqaN ls xqtjk vFkkZr buds laidZ esa vk;k vkSj u{k= ds pkjks pj.k ¼13°20'½ rd jgk rc T;knk v'kqHk çHkko feys FksA jkgq] dsrq 18 o"kks± esa vius tUedkyhu fLFkfr ls xqtjrs gSa rc tkrd fo'ks"k ds thou esa dqN u dqN vPNk ;k cqjk çHkko t:j iM+rk gSA jkgq dsrq ds e/; yxkrkj Hkkoksa esa xzgkas ds gksus ls ,d vU; ^ekyk ;ksx* dk fuekZ.k gksrk gS tks fd tkrd dks cgqr ÅapkbZ çnku dj ldrk gSA bl dkyliZ ;ksx dks tkuus ds fy, 'kkL=ksa esa fn;s x, ;ksxksa dh tkudkjh Hkh gksuh pkfg,A dqN T;ksfr"kh bls vk;q gsrq v'kqHk ekurs gSa rks dqN bls /ku] laifÙk gsrq v'kqHk ekurs gSa tcfd dqaMfy;ksa dk v/;;u djus ij ;g lHkh ckrsa Bhd ugha fn[krh gSaA eq[;r% ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd

47 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk dkyliZ ;ksx tkrd dks nnZ] ihM+k çnku dj lQyrk çnku djrk gSaA jkgq dks vk/;kfRed T;ksfr"k eas efLr"d dk {ks= fn;k x;k gSA ¼tgka gtkjksa ia[kqfM+;ksa okyk dey ftl ij f'ko fojktrs gSa ekuk tkrk gS½ rks ,sls esa bl xzg dks iw.kZ :i ls v'kqHk dSls ekuk tk ldrk gS vkSj ;fn bl xzg ds e/; lHkh xzg gksaxs rks os v'kqHkrk dSls ns ik,xkA ;g laHko gks ldrk gS fd tc tkrd dks v'kqHk çHkko gh crk, tk,axs rc os vius fgys gq;s vkRefo'okl ds dkj.k vius gj dk;Z eas uqdlku o grk'kk gh ik,xk ftlls mldh lQyrk vlQyrk eas cny tk,xhA bZ'oj vius detksj O;fä;ksa dks dkyliZ nsdj u"V gksus ls cpkrk gSA bl ;ksx dks tkuus ij ;fn ekrk&firk 'kq#vkr esa gh gj

mfpr mik; dj vius cPpksa dks mfpr f'k{kk vkfn çnku dj muds va/kdkje; Hkfo"; ls mUgas cpk ldrs gSaA ;fn dksbZ cqjk le; vkrk Hkh gS rks mls mikluk o çkFkZuk ls Vkyk tk ldrk gSA yXu ls lIre Hkko ds e/; bl ;ksx ds gksus ls bls fookg gsrq v'kqHk ik;k x;k gSA lkalkfjd :i ls oSokfgd thou o Lrj nksuksa gkfudkjd lkfcr gksrs gSaA ;fn blds nwljs :i dks ns[ks rks fookg foPNsn gksus ij tkrd dk vk/;kfRed fodkl gksus yxrk gSA ;gk¡ T;ksfr"k tkrd fo'ks"k dks iwoZ esa tkudkjh çnku dj mls laHkky ldrk gSA ;g ;ksx tgka ,d rjQ vkidks nqfu;k ls foeq[k djrk gS ogha ,d rjQ v/;kfRedrk ls tksM+rk Hkh gS ftlls vki bZ'oj ds T;knk djhc gks tkrs gSaA r

48 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

oSfnd vad T;ksfr"k ls Qykns'k o mik; vad T;ksfr"k ds lhfer Qykns'k dks oSfnd vad T;ksfr"k us Hkkjrh; T;ksfr"k dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, foLr`r fd;k x;k gSA oSfnd vad T;ksfr"k esa tUe frfFk esa vkus okyh tUe fnukad] ekg o o"kZ ds ¼fcuk 'krkCnh½ izR;sd vad dks oSfnd oxZ ds fuf'pr LFkku esa fy[kk tkrk gSA oSfnd oxZ fuEu izdkj ls gSaA

vad xq# izks- v'kksd HkkfV;k

mijksDr oxZ esa gj vad o mlds xzg dk LFkku fuf'pr gSA oxZ esa vkus okys xzg ds vad dk Qykns'k fd;k tkrk gSA tks vad oxZ esa ugha vkrs mUgsa ge feflax uacj dgrs gSaA bu feflax uacj dk vko';drk vuqlkj mik; fd;k tkrk gSA oxZ dqaMyh esa fy[ks x;s vad dqy 51 rjg ds ;ksx cukrs gSaA buesa izeq[k ;ksx gS] jkt ;ksx] caèku ;ksx] fo"k ;ksx o foijhr jkt ;ksxA ;g ;ksx oSfnd vad dqaMyh ds xq.kksa o nks"kksa dks crkrs gSaA

lw;Z 1 dsrq 7 'kfu 8

oSfnd vad dqaMyh xq# 3 'kqØ 6 panz 2

eaxy 9 cqèk 5 jkgqz 4

oSfnd pØ esa xzg vadksa dk vkilh lacaèk

3

vad ;qfr

fojks/kh vad

1

1

pdksj n`f"V 9 6

8

d.kZ&fod.kZ laca/k

d.kZ&fod.kZ laca/k

f=dks.k laca/k 3

1

1 7

2

7 4

4

8

oSfnd vad T;ksfr"k esa vku okys dqN ;ksxksa dks foLrkj ls crk;k tk jgk gS

vad ;qfr tc vad ;ksx dqaMyh esa nks vad lkFk&lkFk okys oxks± esa vkrs gSa rks ,sls ;ksx dks vad ;qfr dgrs gSaA vad ;ksx dqaMyh esa 12 vad ;qfr ikbZ tkrh gSA 49 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk lw;Z&xq# ;qfr

lw;Z&xq# ;qfr ¼i½ mPp f'k{kk ¼ii½ eku lEeku ¼iii½ vius iq#"kkFkZ ls lQyrk izkIr djuk ¼iv½ firk o iq= lkFk jgsaA ¼v½ usrk] MkWDVj o U;k;/kh'k cuus dk ;ksx ¼vi½ T;ksfr"kh cuus dk ;ksx

3

lw;Z&eaxy ;qfr

1

lw;Z&eaxy ;qfr

¼i½ mPp f'k{kk

1

9

¼ii½ foHkkx vf/kdkjh ¼iii½ Lora= :i ls dk;Z djus okyk ¼iv½ usrk] ltZu o bathfu;j cuus dk ;ksx xq#&'kqØ ;qfr

xq#&'kqØ ;qfr

¼i½ mPp f'k{kk

3

¼ii½ /kkfeZd ¼iii½ fu;e o uhfr cukus okyk

6

¼iv½ fookg mijkar] firk o iq= lkFk u jgsaA ¼v½ fookg mijkar HkkX;ksn; lw;Z&panz ;qfr

lw;Z&panz ;qfr

¼i½ ljdkjh ukSdjh dk ;ksx

1

¼ii½ ;kSou esa gh ljdkjh ukSdjh dk uk jguk ¼iii½ x`g lq[k dh deh

7

¼iv½ nks laca/k ;ksx ¼v½ jkt;ksx eaxy&cqèk ;qfr

eaxy&cqèk ;qfr

¼i½ rhoz cqf)

9

¼ii½ mPp f'k{kk 5

¼iii½ vPNk O;olk; ¼iv½ Li"Voknh ftlds dkj.k vius dk;Z Lo;a fcxkM+s ¼v½ MkWDVj] O;olkf;d ltZu o O;olkf;d bathfu;j 50 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk cq/k&panz ;qfr

cq/k&panz ;qfr ¼i½ vPNk ys[kd ¼ii½ vPNk oDrk o izoDrk ¼iii½ T;ksfr"k dk;ks± ls laca/k

7

5

¼iv½ tu laiØ vf/kdkjh ¼v½ ekrk] cgu o csVh ls vPNs laca/k panz&'kqØ ;qfr

panz&'kqØ ;qfr

¼i½ laxhr o dyk izseh ¼ii½ ,d ls vf/kd izse izlax 6

¼iii½ nks fookg ;ksx

'kqØ&panz ¼&½ ;qfr

7

'kqØ&panz ¼&½ ;qfr

¼i½ f'k{kk esa #dkoV ¼ii½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr ¼iii½ e/kqesg] tksM+ksa dk nnZ] eq= jksx vkfn dh laHkkouk ¼iv½ ,d ls vf/kd laca/kksa dk ;ksx

6 2

panz&'kfu ;qfr

panz&'kfu ;qfr

¼i½ mnklhu o fujk'kkoknh ¼ii½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr ¼iii½ 'kS¸;k lq[k dh deh

7

¼iv½ cqjh vknrksa ls cpsa

8

cq/k&lw;Z ¼&½ ;qfr

cq/k&lw;Z ¼&½ ;qfr

¼i½ cqf)eku o prqj ¼ii½ gkfu dh vk'kadk cuh jgsxh ¼iii½ ljdkjh dk;ks± esa gkfu

5

¼iv½ {kh.k us= T;ksfr 4

¼v½ ca/ku ;ksx 51 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk 'kfu&panz ¼&½ ;qfr ¼i½ nq?kZVukvksa dk [krjk ¼okgu /khjs pyk,a½ ¼ii½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr ¼iii½ vgadkjh ¼iv½ cqjh vknrksa ls cpsa ¼v½ izR;sd dk;Z 'kh?kzrk ls djus dk iz;kl djrk gS ¼vi½ ty esa tkus ls cpsa

'kfu&panz ¼&½ ;qfr

'kfu&lw;Z ¼&½ ;qfr

'kfu&lw;Z ¼&½ ;qfr

¼i½ nq?kZVuk o e`R;q dk Hk; cuk jgrk gS

8

1

¼ii½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr

4

9

¼iii½ 'kS¸;k lq[k dh deh ¼iv½ cqjh vknrksa ls cpsa ¼v½ vfXu ls cpsa

fojksèkh vad tc nks vad oxks± esa vkeus lkeus gksa o muds e/; vad uk gks rks og vad ,d nwljs ds fojksèkh gksrs gSaA vad ;ksx dqaMyh esa 6 izdkj ds fojks/kh vad ik, tkrs gSaA lw;Z&'kfu fojks/k ¼i½ dk;ks± esa #dkoVsa ¼ii½ viekfur gksuk ¼iii½ ;kSou esa gh ljdkjh ukSdjh ls gkFk /kks cSBuk ¼iv½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr ¼v½ ?kj esa dSDVl tSls dkaVksa okys ikS/ks yxkus okyk mik; % Hkwjs jax ds dqÙks dks fcLdqV ;k jl f[kyk,a yglqfu;k dk ykWdsV pkanh esa igusaA eaxy&lw;Z ¼&½ fojks/k ¼i½ fpafrr foHkkx vf/kdkjh ¼ii½ dM+h esgur ls iSls dh izkfIr mik; % jlksbZ ?kj esa cSBdj Hkkstu izkIr djsaA gjs ikS/ks dks ty nsaA vkusDl dk ykWdsV pkanh esa igusaA

lw;Z&'kfu fojks/k 1

8

eaxy&lw;Z ¼&½ fojks/k 9

4 52 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk xq#&panz¼&½ fojks/k ¼i½ f'k{kk esa #dkoV ¼ii½ vgadkjh ¼iii½ vusd 'k=q gksus ij Hkh gkfu u dj lds ¼iv½ larku ls lq[k dh deh ¼v½ ?kj esa Qy ;k Qwy ds ikS/ks ¼ftlesa dkaVs gksa½ yxkus okyk mik; % nf{k.k&iwoZ esa Qwy ds ikS/ks yxk,aA vesfjdu Mk;eaM dk ykWdsV igusaA xq#&eaxy fojks/k ¼i½ vf/kd esgur de Qy ¼ii½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr ¼iii½ dM+h esgur ls f'k{kk izkfIr ¼iv½ MkWDVj ;k usrk cuus dk ;ksx mik; % lw;Z mikluk djsa ekf.kd jRu dk ykWdsV pkanh esa igusaA

xq#&panz¼&½ fojks/k 3

2 xq#&eaxy fojks/k 3

cq/k&'kqØ fojks/k ¼i½ #dkoV ds lkFk mPp f'k{kk ¼ii½ v)Z ljdkjh ukSdjh ¼iii½ ikfjokfjd la?k"kZ ¼iv½ izse esa vlQyrk ¼v½ ?kj ds vklikl vkVs dh pDdh dk gksuk mik; % Hkwjs jax ds dqÙks dks fcLdqV ;k jl f[kyk,aA ?kj esa eafnj u cuk,aA lw;Z¼&½] panz¼&½ fojks/k ¼i½ ifjokj esa la?k"kZ ¼ii½ ljdkjh dk;ks± esa #dkoV ¼iii½ nq?kZVuk,a ¼iv½ cqjh laxr dk gksuk ¼v½ {kh.k n`f"V o ân; jksx mik; % 'kfu lacaf/kr oLrqvksa dk nku djsaA edku dh Nr o 'kkSpky; esa cnyko u djsaA

9

cq/k&'kqØ fojks/k

6

5

lw;Z¼&½] panz¼&½ fojks/k

2

4

d.kZ&fod.kZ laca/k tc rhu vad rhu oxks± esa] ,d gh js[kk esa lh/ks ;k vkM+s vk,a rks og d.kZ fod.kZ laca/k LFkkfir djrs gSaA d.kZ&fod.kZ laca/k 8 izdkj ds gksrs gSaA 53 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk xq#&lw;Z&eaxy laca/k ¼i½ mPp f'k{kk ¼ii½ lkglh ¼iii½ foÙkh; raxh ¼iv½ MkWDVj] tt] bathfu;j ;k usrk cuus ds ;ksx ¼v½ fookg esa foyac mnkgj.k tUe frfFk % 1- lsQfs j;y ¼vad 'kkL=h½ 19-03-1864 2- Lo- 'khyk nh{khr ¼Hkw-iw- eq[;ea=h] fnYyh½ 31-03-1939 'kqØ&panz&cqèk laca/k

xq#&lw;Z&eaxy laca/k 3

1

9

'kqØ&panz&cqèk laca/k

¼i½ dyk o laxhr izseh ¼ii½ Hkkoqd 6

¼iii½ ,d ls vf/kd izse izlax

7

5

¼iv½ nks fookg ;ksx 'kfu&panz¼&½&lw;Z¼&½ laca/k ¼i½ ?kj ls nwjh ¼ii½ foijhr jkt;ksx ¼iii½ nw/kZVuk ls e`R;q dk Hk; ¼iv½ vfXu o ty ls nwj jgsa mnkgj.k tUe frfFk % 1- jktho xka/kh ¼Hkkjr ds iwoZ iz/kkuea=h½ 20-08-1944 2- txthr flag ¼xk;d½ 8-02-1941 lw;Z&panz&'kfu laca/k ¼i½ lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ ¼ii½ rduhdh dk;ks± dh tkudkjh ¼iii½ lHkh dk lgk;d ij dksbZ bldh lgk;rk ugha djrk ¼iv½ ,d ls vf/kd vk; lzksr ¼v½ fons'k ;k=k, a¼vi½ mnklhu] vkn'kZoknh ¼vii½ x`gLFk vkJe ds lkFk lU;kl ;ksx ¼viii½ 47 o"kZ dh vk;q ds i'pkr ekufld v'kkafr ¼ix½ jkt;ksx mnkgj.k tUe frfFk % 1- xq#ukud nso ¼lar½ 08-11-1470 2- enj Vsjslk ¼lekt lsfodk½ 27-08-1910 3- egsanz flag /kksuh ¼fØdsVj½ 07-07-1981 eaxy&cqèk&lw;Z ¼&½ laca/k ¼i½ la?k"kZe; thou ¼ii½ laifÙk dk >xM+k ¼iii½ Li"Voknh ¼iv½ rduhdh foHkkx esa vPNh tkudkjh ¼v½ lsuk ;k iqfyl foHkkx esa dk;Z ¼vi½ ca/ku ;ksx mik; % vxj cPps rax djrs gksa rks nf{k.keq[kh edku esa u jgsa mnkgj.k % 1- vfuy vackuh ¼O;olk;h½ 04-06-1959 2- egkjk.kk izrki ¼Økafrdkjh ;ks)k½ 09-05-1540 54 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

'kfu&panz¼&½&lw;Z¼&½ laca/k

2

8

4

lw;Z&panz&'kfu laca/k 1 7 8 eaxy&cqèk&lw;Z ¼&½ laca/k 9 5 4

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk xq#&'kqØ&panz¼&½ laca/k

xq#&'kqØ&panz¼&½ laca/k ¼i½ fookg mijkar HkkX;ksn; ¼ii½ mPp f'k{kk ¼iii½ ;k=k,a gh ;k=k,a ¼iv½ iSr`d edku esa u jgsa ¼iv½ peZ jksx o cfèkj gksus dh laHkkouk ¼v½ 'kqØk.kqvksa dh deh mik; % vadqfjr pus [kk,a mnkgj.k % lkfjdk ¼vfHkus=h½ 03-06-1962 eaxy&panz&panz ¼&½ laca/k ¼i½ la?k"kZe; thou ¼ii½ ifjokj ls nwjh ¼iii½ ikfjokfjd v'kkafr ¼iv½ ekrk&firk o cPpksa ds fy, v'kqHk ¼v½ tksM+ksa ds nnZ o ew= jksx dh laHkkouk mik; % dkyliZ ;ksx dh iwtk djok,a mnkgj.k % 1- ts- vkj- Mh- VkVk ¼m|ksxifr½ 29-07-1904 2- xq:nÙk ¼vfHkusrk½ 09-07-1925 3- vk'kh"k usgjk ¼fØdsVj½ 29-04-1979 4- lat;nÙk ¼vfHkusrk½ 29-07-1959 xq#&panz&lw;Z¼&½ laca/k ¼i½ f'k{kk esa #dkoV ¼ii½ f'k[kj ij igqaprk gS ¼iii½ lQyrk feyus ij vfHkekuh u cusa ¼iv½ ekrk o firk ds fy, v'kqHk mik; % dkyliZ ;ksx dh iwtk djok,a mnkgj.k % lfpu rsanqydj ¼fØdsVj½ 24-04-1973 vf/kd mi;ksxh rjhds ls Qykns'k ds fy, dqMa yh esa vad egkn'kk] vUrjn'kk o o"kZ vad ds vad Hkh n'kkZ;s tkrs gSAa bu lHkh vadksa ls Qfyr djus esa lqfo/kk gksrh gSA bldks vc ge ,d mnkgj.k ls le>rs gaAS vfHkusrk lat;nÙk dk tUe fnukad 29-7-1959 gSA blds vuqlkj oSfnd vad dqMa yh fuEu izdkj ls gksxhA oSfnd vad dqaMyh

7

3 6 2 eaxy&panz&panz ¼&½ laca/k 9 7 2 xq#&panz&lw;Z¼&½ laca/k 3 7 4

lat;nÙk dh 'kqØ ¼6½ dh egkn'kk 29-7-2018 ls 28-7-2024 rd pysxhA o"kZ vad 29-7-2019 ls 287-2020 rd xq# ¼3½ dk gSA orZeku esa 'kfu ¼8½ dk xkspj py jgk gSA bu lc ckrksa dk /;ku j[kuk fd lat;nÙk dh oSfnd vad dqaMyh bl izdkj ls gksxhA lat;nÙk dh oSfnd vad dqaMyh

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mijksDr dqaMyh ds vk/kkj ij ge lat;nÙk ds ckjs esa Qfyr dj ldrs gSaA mik;&fopkj Hkh mlh izdkj ls gksxkA tUe fnukad ds u gksus ij Hkh tkrd ds fy, Qfyr fd;k tk ldrk gSA iz'u iwNus ij gksjk vad T;ksfr"k ds vuqlkj gksjk vad dqaMyh cukdj Qfyr dj ldrs gSaA bl izdkj oSfnd vad T;ksfr"k ls Hkh leFkZ vuqlkj Qfyr dj tkrd dk ekxZn'kZu fd;k tk ldrk gSA r 55 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

dq.Myh feyku ds vfrfjDr vko';d rF; ¶;wpj ikWbaV ds lkStU; ls tc Hkh fdlh yM+ds vkSj yM+dh ds fookg dh ckr vkrh gS rks lcls igys tks fopkj vkrk gS] og gS dqaMyh feyku dk fopkjA D;k dqaMyh feyku djrs le; v"VdwV feyku vkSj eaxyhd fopkj gh fookg ds fy, dkQh gS\ D;k xkjaVh gS fd dqaMyh feyku djus ds ckn mudk oSokfgd thou Js"B jgsxk ;k lkekU; jgsxkA ;g rks lHkh tkurs gSa fd dqaMyh feyku djus ds fy;s yM+ds vkSj yM+dh dh tUejkf'k vkSj u{k= ds vkèkkj ij v"VdwV feyku dk fopkj fd;k tkrk gS vkSj 36 vadksa esa ls U;wure 18 vad izkIr gksus ij v"VdwV feyku dks fookg ds fy;s mfpr ekudj fookg ds fy;s gka dj fn;k tkrk gSA vuqHko esa ,slk ik;k x;k gS fd 36 esa ls 28 xq.k feyku gksus ds ckotwn Hkh ifr&iRuh rykd ds fy;s dksVZ esa [kM+s gksrs gSa] ;fn gekjk 'kkL=h; dqaMyh feyku dh fof/k fookg lqfuf'pr dj nsus ds fy;s dkQh gS rks ,slk D;ksa gksrk gS\ bldk rkRi;Z ;g gS fd gesa dqaMyh feyku djus ds vfrfjDr dqN vkSj rF;ksa ij Hkh fopkj djuk pkfg;s ;k nwljk dkj.k ;g Hkh gks ldrk gS fd dqaMyh feyku dh fof/k vkSj fu;e ns'k] dky vkSj ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k mudks cnyus dh t:jr gSA ftldks ge dkQh le; ls vuns[kh djrs vk jgs gSaA ;g rks ekywe gS fd gekjh dqaMyh feyku dh fof/k&fu;e lSdM+kas o"kZ iqjkus gks pqds gSaA ;g dqaMyh feyku dh i)fr ml le; ls pyh vk jgh gS tc iq= ;k iq=h ds fookg ds fy;s ekrk&firk ijLij feydj fu.kZ; dj ysrs Fks vkSj mudk fookg fuf'pr dj nsrs Fks vkSj oj vkSj dU;k ,d&nwljs dks fookg gksus okys fnu ;k fookg ds ckn lqgkxjkr okys fnu gh ,d&nwljs dks ns[krs FksA ysfdu vc le; cny pqdk gS vc ekrk&firk ls igys yM+ds vkSj yM+dh ijLij feydj fuf'pr djrs gSa fd fookg fdlds lkFk djuk gSA mlds i'pkr ekrk&firk feydj ,d&nwljs ls fookg dh vuqefr nsrs gSaA vFkkZr vc dk le; igys ls Bhd foijhr gks pqdk gS vkSj cny pqdk gSA blds vykok iqjkus le; dh yM+fd;ka ?kj ds vanj jgdj gh ?kj dks laHkkyrh Fkha vkSj iq#"k ?kj ds ckgj tkdj dekrs Fks vkSj fL=;ksa dks ?kj ds ckgj ?kj dh ngyht ikj djus dh Hkh vuqefr ugha gksrh FkhA ysfdu vkt ds le; esa L=h&iq#"k nksuksa ?kj ls ckgj feydj dekrs gSa

vkSj cjkcj dk vf/kdkj vkSj drZO; fuHkkrs gSaA vFkkZr vkt ukjh igys ls dkQh izcy] 'kfDr'kkyh o egRoiw.kZ gks pqdh gSA ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ge dqaMyh feyku ds fy;s iqjkus fu;eksa dks ysdj gh dSls fookg lqfuf'pr dj ldrs gSaA vFkkZr vkt dqaMyh feyku ds fy;s dqN vkSj 'kks/k dh vko';drk gS rFkk iqjkus fu;eksa esa cnyko dh Hkh vko';drk gSA esjs fopkj ls dqaMyh feyku dh iqjkuh i)fr dks gesa ,sls gh ugha NksM+ nsuk pkfg;sA mldks Hkh lkFk gh ysdj pyuk 'kkL= lEer gksxkA ijarq mlds lkFk&lkFk dqN vU; igyqvksa ij fopkj djuk Hkh vko';d gksxk A os vU; igyw ftuds Åij fopkj djuk vko';d gS ;k fd;k tkuk pkfg;s] os bl izdkj gSaA yXus'k dk ijLij jkf'k laca/k loZizFke ftl izdkj ge dqaMyh feyku ds fy;s iqjkuh i)fr esa xzg eS=h dk fopkj djrs gSaA mlh rjg nksuksa ds yXu Lokeh ds chp Hkh uSlfxZd eS=h dk fopkj fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA ,slk ns[kus esa Hkh vk;k gS fd ;fn nksuksa yXuksa ds Lokeh leku gS ;k leku jkf'k ds yXu gksa ;k nksuksa yXus'kksa ds chp ijLij fe=rk gks rks muds chp vPNs lkeatL; dh fLFkfr curh gSA ;fn muds chp ijLij uSlfxZd 'k=qrk dk laca/k curk gks rks muds chp ijLij 36 esa ls 28 xq.k feyus ds ckn Hkh ijLij oSeuL; dh Hkkouk jgrh gS vkSj fLFkfr rykd rd igqap tkrh gSA mnkgj.k ds fy;s fuEu dqaMyh dk foospu djsa rks ,slk gh feysxk] buds dqaMyh feyku esa 36 esa ls 28 xq.k

56 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk izkIr gksrs gSa] ijarq fiNys 8 ls vf/kd o"kks± ls rykd ds fy;s dksVZ esa eqdnek py jgk gSA buds yXu dU;k vkSj o`f'pd gSa] yXus'k Øe'k% cq/k vkSj eaxy gSA ftuesa uSlfxZd 'k=qrk gS] ftlds dkj.k 28-5 xq.k izkIr gksus ds ckn Hkh rykd dh fLFkfr cuhA v"VdwV xq.k lkj.kh dwV

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yXuksa dk ijLij HkdwV feyku ftl izdkj dqaMyh feyku esa jkf'k;ksa ds chp "kMk"Vd] uoe&iape o f}}kZn'k dk fopkj fd;k tkrk gSA mlh izdkj ls nksuksa ds yXuksa dk Hkh fopkj fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA tSls dU;k yXu vkSj es"k yXu dk dqaMyh feyku ugha fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA ;gka vki ns[ksaxs fd dU;k vkSj es"k yXu esa "kMk"Vd dk nks"k gS vkSj ijLij yXu Lokfe;ksa esa Hkh ijLij 'k=qqrk gS] ftlds vk/kkj ij ge dg ldrs gSa fd budh dqaMyh feyku jkf'k;ksa ds vk/kkj ij gks tkus ds ckn Hkh fookg ds i'pkr oSokfgd lq[k esa deh jgus dh iwjh&iwjh laHkkouk jgsxhA dqaMyh feyku ds vfrfjDr rF; dqaMyh feyku rks fdlh Hkh nks O;fDr;ksa ds chp gks ldrk gS pkgs os nksuksa HkkbZ&cgu gh D;ksa u gksa] nks HkkbZ;ksa ds chp] nks cguksa ds chp ;k nks nksLrksa ds chp ;k nks fctusl ikVZuj ds chp Hkh feyku fd;k tk ldrk gS] D;ksafd buls rks nksuksa dh #fp&vfHk#fp 'kkSd o vknrksa dk feyku gks tkrk gSA ijarq buds vfrfjDr Hkh dqN rF; gSa ftu ij fopkj djuk dqaMyh feyku ls ugha gks ikrk gSA tSls lcls vge gS nksuksa dk pfj=] nksuksa dh vk;q] nksuksa dqaMfy;ksa esa oSokfgd lq[k] nksuksa dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr rFkk lcls vge o

egRoiw.kZ gS larku dk lq[k] ftlds fy;s fookg laLdkj dk fu;e lekt esa cuk;k x;k gSA tc ogh laHko u gks rks fookg djuk csdkj gSA vr% larku lq[k gksuk dqaMyh feyku esa ije vko';d gSA bu rF;ksa dk fopkj djus ds fy;s ges'kk vius lkeus okyksa dh dqMa yh dk fopkj djuk pkfg;s] D;ksfa d fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds fy;s viuh dqMa yh rks fuf'pr gh gS] ftldks cnyk ugha tk ldrk gS] ge dsoy lkeus okyksa dh dqMa yh ij ppkZ dj ldrs gSAa vr% pfj=] vk;q] vkfFkZd fLFkfr] oSokfgd lq[k vkfn dk fopkj lkFkh dh dqMa yh esa djuk ije vko';d gks tkrk gSA ;fn ge bu rF;ksa dk fopkj lkFkh dh dqMa yh ds O;fDrxr rkSj ij vyx ls djsx a s rks fuf'pr rkSj ij ge ,d vPNs thoulkFkh dks izkIr djus esa lQy gks ldsx a As ftlls fuf'pr rkSj ij tkrd dk oSokfgd thou lq[kh jgsxk o fookg esa LFkkf;Ro cuk jgsxkA eqgwrZ dh mi;ksfxrk fookg ds fy;s ge lSdM+ksa yM+ds vkSj yM+fd;ksa esa ls ,d yM+ds ;k yM+dh dk pquko djrs gSaA ftlesa eghuksa ;k o"kks± rd dk le; yx tkrk gS ijarq fookg eqgwrZ dk le; dqN ?kaVksa dk gh gksrk gSA mlds izfr ge ykijokg gks tkrs gSaA ftlds dkj.k fookg 'kqHk eqgwrZ esa ugha gks ikrs vkSj v'kqHk eqgwrZ esa fookg gks tkus ds dkj.k Hkh fookg ds fy;s mfpr ;ksx] oj o dU;k dh dqaMyh fo'ys"k.k o foospuk ds ckn Hkh fookg vlQy gks tkrs gSa vkSj nks"k ge T;ksfr"k 'kkL= ij yxk nsrs gSaA ijarq okLro esa T;ksfr"k 'kkL= rks lgh gksrs gSa ijarq gekjh ykijokgh o vogsyuk ds dkj.k lc dqN Bhd gksrs gq;s Hkh ge Lo;a oj&dU;k ds oSokfgd thou dks ujd cuk nsrs gSaA blfy;s lQy o lq[kh oSokfgd thou ds fy;s FkksM+h lh [kq'kh tSls Mkal&ikVhZ] cSaMcktk vkfn o [kq'kh ds fy;s fdlh Hkkoh ifr&iRuh ds Hkfo"; ds lkFk f[kyokM+ ugha djuk pkfg;sA gksuk rks pkfg;s fd igys 'kqHk eqgrw Z esa fookg djsa rFkk blds i'pkr gh ikVhZ] Mkal o xkuk bR;kfn fookg ds ckn esa vk;ksftr fd;k tkuk pkfg;s rHkh Hkkoh ifr&iRuh dk thou lq[kh o fookg LFkk;h :i ls jg ik;sxkA vFkkZr~ dqMa yh feyku esa u;s fu;eksa dk 'kks/k djuk] mlesa ifjorZu djuk] eqgrw Z dh mi;ksfxrk dks le>rs gq;s mldh vogsyuk u djuk gh lq[kh o LFkk;h oSokfgd thou ds fy;s vko';d dne gSAa r

57 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk

dkyliZ nks"k dh 'kkafr lukru laL—fr esa ukx dks iwtuh; ekuk x;k gSA gj lky Jko.k ekg esa 'kqDy i{k dh iapeh frfFk dks ukx iapeh eukbZ tkrh gSA ;g fnu iw.kZ :i ls ukx nsork dks lefiZr gSA bl fnu ukx nsork ds fy, ozr j[kdj fof/k&fo/kku ls iwtk dh tkrh gSA ukx iapeh ds fnu ukx nsork dh vkjk/kuk djus ls Hkäksa dks mudk vk'khokZn çkIr gksrk gS vkSj dbZ vU; çdkj ds Hkh 'kqHkQy çkIr gksrs gSaA

enu xqIrk likVw

vkidks Øeokj crkrs gSaA fgUnw /keZ esa gj i'kq& i{kh dks fdlh u fdlh nsoh ;k nsork ls tksM+k x;k gSA Hkxoku f'ko ds xys esa ukx gksus ls bldh iwtk vkfndky ls dh tk jgh gS vkSj bl ioZ dks ukx iapeh dgk tkrk gSA Ldan iqjk.k ds vuqlkj Jko.k ekl ds 'kqDy i{k dh iapeh frfFk ij ukx iwtu ls euksdkeuk iw.kZ gksrh gSA ukx iapeh dh iwtk fof/k ukx iapeh ozr ds fy, rS;kjh prqFkhZ ds fnu ls gh 'kq: gks tkrh gSaA prqFkhZ ds fnu ,d le; Hkkstu djsaA blds ckn iapeh frfFk ds fnu lqcg tYnh mBdj Luku djsaA iwtk ds fy, ukxnso dk fp= pkSdh ds Åij j[ksaA fQj gYnh] jksyh] pkoy vkSj Qwy p<+kdj ukx nsork dh iwtk djsaA dPpk nw/k] ?kh] phuh feykdj ydM+h ds iês ij cSBs liZ nsork dks vfiZr djsaA iwtk ds ckn liZ nsork dh vkjrh mrkjh mrkjsaA var esa ukx iapeh dh dFkk vo'; lquasA oSls rks lkou ds eghus dk gj fnu Hkxoku Hkksys 'kadj dk fnu gksrk gSA iwjs eghus — ikfu/kku f'ko 'kadj —ik cjlkrs gSa ysfdu bl fnu ukxiapeh dk fnu csgn gh [kkl gS D;ksafd bl fnu Hkxoku vk'kqrks"k dk fç; vkHkw"k.k muds xys dk gkj ;kfu ukx nsork dh iwtk djds vki viuh gj euksdkeuk dks iwjk dj ldrs gSaA ;gh ugha ;fn vki dkyliZ nks"k ls xzflr gSa rks bl fnu mldk Hkh fuokj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA ukx dh iwtk ls egknso tYn çlUu gksrs gSa vkSj vkids thou dh gj ck/kkvksa dks nwj dj nsrs gSaA Hkxoku fo".kq Hkh 'ks"kukx dh 'k¸;k ij ysVs gSaA blfy, Hkh budh iwtk gksrh gSA ukxiapeh dk egRo] iwtk dk fo/kku vkSj viuh euksdkeuk dks dSls iwjk djsaA vkb, 58 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

bl fnu Hkkjr ds dbZ {ks=ksa esa ozr Hkh j[ks tkrs gSaA bl iapeh ij dbZ vapyksa esa }kjksa ij fHkfÙk fp=ksa dh rjg fo"k/kkjh ukx cuk, tkrs gSa rFkk mudk iwtu fd;k tkrk gSA ukjn iqjk.k esa Hkh liZna'k ls cpko gsrq ukx ozr dk fo/kku crk;k x;k gSA xzkeh.k vapyksa esa bl fnu nhokjksa ij lkr ukxksa ds fp= cuk dj mudk iwtu fd;k tkrk gSA ,d jLlh esa 7 xkBsa yxkdj liZ dh vk—fr cukbZ tkrh gS vkSj fof/kor~ fuEu ea= ls iwtu fd;k tkrk gSA ! vuUrea oklqfd] 'ks"ke]

RESEARCH JOURNAL leh{kk inukHke~] pdHcye~]dhaVde] r{kDe~ !! bl fnu dPps nw/k esa xqM+ ;k phuh feykdj lkai dh ckach ;k fcy ds ckgj j[krs gSaA ukxiapeh ds fnu gh xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa yM+fd;ka diM+s dh cukbZ xqfM;k folftZr djrh gSaA yMds bu xqfM;ksa dks MaMs ls [kwc ihVrs gSa vkSj cgusa mUgsa iSls vkSj vk'khokZn nsrh gSaA dky liZ nks"k & ukxiapeh ,oa T;ksfr"k ftudh dqaMyh esa dky liZ nks"k gksrk gS] mUgsa bl fnu iwtk djus ls bl nks"k ls NqVdkjk fey tkrh gSA ;g nks"k rc yxrk gS] tc leLr xzg jkgq vkSj dsrq ds chp vk tkrs gSa- ,sls O;fä dks thou ds gj {ks= esa lQyrk ds fy, cgqr la?k"kZ djuk iM+rk gSA blds vykok jkgq&dsrq dh otg ls ;fn thou esa dksbZ dfBukbZ vk jgh gS] rks Hkh ukx iapeh ds fnu lkaiksa dh iwtk djus ij jkgq&dsrq dk cqjk çHkko de gks tkrk gSA ftudh tUeif=;ksa esa 'kfu dh n'kk ;k 'kfu dh fLFkfr vPNh ugha gS ;k 'kfu ds dkj.k v'kqHk Qy fey jgs gksaA mUgsa bl volj ij lkai dks nw/k vfiZr djus ls ykHk feyrk gSA ;gka ;g crkuk fgrdj gksxk fd vki nw/k ds iSls lisjs dks u nsa vfirq ijks{k :i ls ukx dks vfiZr djsaA ;fn lisjk Lo;a nw/k ih tkrk gS ;k vki }kjk fn, x, iSlksa dk Hkkstu dj ysrk gS rks ml mik; vFkok nku dk dksbZ ekgkRE; ugha jg tkrkA vki mik; Hkh djsa vkSj mldk ykHk Hkh u gks bl ckr dk vo'; /;ku j[kuk pkfg;sA liZikyd dh 'kqYd ds rkSj ij mls vyx /ku jkf'k nh tk ldrh gSA blds vfrfjä uoukx Lrks= dk ikB fd;k tk ldrk gSA pkanh dk ukx cuk dj e/;ek esa /kkj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA f'kofyax ij rkacs dk liZ vuq"BkuiwoZd p<+k;k tk ldrk gSA rkacs ds yksVs esa ukx ds tksM+s Mky dj] cgrs ty esa çokfgr fd;s tk ldrs gSaA bl fnu jkgq ;a= Hkh j[kk tk ldrk gSA dky liZ nks"k fuokj.k ;U= LFkkfir ,oa /kkj.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g volj dky liZ nks"k dh 'kkfUr iwtk djokus ds fy, loZFkk mfpr gksrk gS A eafnj esa ,slh iwtk dk fo'ks"k çko/kku Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA fdlh dkj.k lq;ksX; deZdkaMh miyC/k u gks rks vki [kqn Hkh vkse~ jka jkgqos ue% eU= dk ;k vkse dq:dqY;s gqa iV Lokgk 108 ckj tki djds f'ko çfrek ij nqX/k] ukx ukfxu dh çfrek,a vkfn vfiZr dj ldrs gSaA blds vykok dky liZ tuu 'kkfUr ukjk;.k ukxcyh bR;kfn «;acds'oj

T;kfrZfyax] ukfld esa Hkh djkbZ tkrh gSA¡ ?kj ;k eafnj esa iapn'kh ;U= dh flf) ukxiapeh ds fnu Js"B ekuh xbZ gSA bl fnu dkys fry] dkys mM+n] dkyh jkbZ] uhyk oL=] tkequ] dkyk lkcqu] dPps dks;ys] flDdk&jkaxk ;k ySM vkfn nku vFkok pyrs ikuh esa çokfgr djus ls fo'ks"k ykHk feyrk gSA ukx iapeh ij ;fn Hkou fuekZ.k djkuk gks rks uhao esa liZ dh vkjk/kuk ds i'pkr~ pkanh dk liZ j[kk tkrk gSA yky fdrkc ds vuqlkj pyrs ikuh esa ukfj;y] elwj dh nky o dPpk dks;yk cgkuk vPNk jgrk gSA jlksbZ esa gh [kkuk [kkuk ukxiapeh ij vPNk gksxkA 'k;u d{k esa yky jax ds insZ] rfd;s] pknj vkfn mi;ksx fd, tk ldrs gSaA tUekaxkuqlkj] blh fnu xksens ;k yglqfu;k iguus dk ykHk jgsxkA blds fy, vki vius T;ksfr"k ijke'kZnkrk dh lykg vo'; ysaA dkyliZ nks"k fuokj.k gsrq vki Hkh ukxiapeh ij fo'ks"k ykHk mBk ldrs gSaA Jh ;a= iwtk LFkku ij j[ksaA ukx iapeh ij ukxeafnj esa nw/k p<+k,aA dkals dh Fkkyh esa gyok cuk ds chp esa pkanh dk liZ j[k ds nku djsaA f'ko vkjk/kuk djsaA lok ehVj uhyk oL=] ukfj;y] dkys fry] 'kh'kk] lQsn panu] dkyk lQsn dacy] ljlksa dk rsy] lkr vukt nku djsaA lw;Z&paæ xzg.k ;k ukx iapeh ij #ækfHk"ksd djok,a] pkanh ds ukx&ukfxu dk tksM+k rkacs ds ik= esa 'kgn Hkj ds j[ksa vkSj iwtk ds ckn folftZr dj nsaA vkse~ jka jkgos ue% rFkk vkse dsa dsros ue% dk 108 ckj tki djsaA iq"; u{k= ;k lkseokj dks egknso ij ty ,oa nw/k p<+k,aA egke`R;qaT; ea= dk tki djsa ;k dSlVs lquasA vkse ue% f'kok; dk tki djsaA e/;ek esa ukx dh vaxwBh igusaA liZ dks nw/k fiyk,aA dky liZ ;ksx dh vaxwBh] ykdsV] ;a=] xksens ;k yglqfu;k dh vaxwBh /kkj.k dh tk ldrh gSA 500 xzke dk ikjn f'kofyax cuok ds #ækfHk"ksd djk,aA vkse ueksLrq lisZH;ks ;s ds p i`Foheuq] ;s varfj{ks ;s fnforsH;% lisZH;ks ue% Lokgk !! dk 31000 eU= tki djsaA eaxy ;k 'kfuokj dks guqeku th dh ewfrZ ij flanwj] pesyh dk rsy] yky pksyk ;k >aMk p<+k,aA egke`R;qaT; ea= dh ,d ekyk tki djsa ;k Jko.k ekl esa #ækfHk"ksd djok,aA ?kj esa eksjia[k j[ksaA vkse ueks oklqnos k; ea= dk tki djsaA ,dk{kh ukfj;y ij panu ls iwtu dj ds 7 ckj flj ls ?kqek ds çokfgr dj nsaA r

59 | Jul.-Sep. 2020

Future Point Ratna Bhandar Rate List of Astrological & Spiritual Products

Rosary Rudraksha Rosary (For Recitation) 200/Rudraksha Rosary Medium 900/Rudraksha Rosary 1100/Crystal Rosary 1100/Rudraksha Rosary Special 2500/Crystal Rosary Diamond Cut Medium 2500/Coral & Pearl mixed Rosary 2100/Ruby Rosary 3100/Italian Ruby Rosary (special) 11000/Coral Rosary 2100/-, 5100/7 Faced Ruraksha Rosary 5100/8 Faced Ruraksha Rosary 31000/Gauri Shankar Rudraksha Rosary 31000/Shiv Rudraksha 1-14 Face Rosary (Specials) 31000/Vaijanti Rosary 200/Putra Prapti Rosary 200/Red sandalwood Rosary 200/whilte sandalwood Rosary 201/Kamalgatta Rosary 200/Tulsi Rosary 201/Haldi Rosary 201/Hakik Rosary 1100/Rudraksha + Pearl Rosary 1100/Feroza Rosary 1100/Pearl Rosary 1100/Rudraksha + Crystal Rosary 1100/Navratna Rosary 2100/Parad Rosary 5100/-

Rudraksha Gauri Shankar, Gauri Ganesh 1 Faced (Kaju Dana) Ganesh Rudraksha 2 Faced Rudraksha 3 Faced Rudraksha 4 Faced Rudraksha 5 Faced Rudraksha 6 Faced Rudraksha 7 Faced Rudraksha 8 Faced Rudraksha 9 Faced Rudraksha 11 Faced Rudraksha 12 Faced Rudraksha 13 Faced Rudraksha 14 Faced Rudraksha 15 Faced Rudraksha

5100/2100/1100/500/500/100/100/100/1100/5100/5100/5100/7500/11000/31000/31000/Silver Locket 500/- Extra

Gems Locket/Ring Sapphire (Nili) Ruby Coral Emerald Pearl Gomed Peetambari, Feroza Cat's Eye, American Diamond Blue Topaz Navratna Locket Navratna Bracelet Navratna Ring Trishakti Locket Shiv Shakti Kavach Nazar Suraksha Kavach Guru Kripa Locket Kal Sarp Ring (Silver)

2100/3100/5100/5100/2100/2100/2100/2100/3100/5100/3100/3100/5100/2100/2100/2100/500/-

Locket in Silver Kalsarpa Locket Mahamrityunjay Locket Saraswati Yantra Locket Sri Yantra Locket Baglamukhi Locket Durgabisa Locket Mer., Moon, Ven., Mars, Sun Locket Jup., Sat., Rahu, Ketu Locket Gayatri Locket Ganesh Locket Vashikaran Locket Panchamukhi Hanuman Kuber Locket Moti Chand Locket

1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/1100/-

Conch Shani Conch Kauri Conch Ganesh Conch Blowing conch Dakshinawarti Conch

251/-, 500/251/251/-, 501/1100/-, 2100/1100/-, 2100/-, 3100/-)

Crystal Products Crystal Ganesh Locket

750/-

Crystal Moon

500/-

Crystal Sun

500/-

Crystal Tortoise

Pyramid Tortoise Sriyantra Small Pyramid for Energy Swastik Pyramid

1100/200/500/-

Parad Products

500/-

Crystal Ball

1100/-

Margaj Ganesh

1100/-

Crystal Shiv Parivar

5100/-

Crystal Laxmi Ganesh

1100/-, 1500/-, 2100/-

Crystal Shiv Linga

1100/-, 2100/-

Sang Sitara Sriyantra

2100/-, 5100/-

Margaj Sriyantra

2100/-, 5100/-

Crystal Sriyantra

1100/-, 2100/-, 3100/-, 5100/-

Crystal Bracelet (8MM) Black Onex

290/-

Red Onex

390/-

Labradorite

399/-

Green Agate

390/-

Seven Chakra

600/-

Carnelian

350/-

Red Coral

990/-

Orange Coral

990/-

Rose Quartz

500/-

Tiger Eye

390/-

Red Jasper

390/-

Cats Eye

890/-

Amethyst

500/-

Lapis Lazuli

550/-

Howlite

350/-

Sulemani Hakik

600/-

Sodalite

490/-

Feroza

690/-

Mother of Pearl

590/-

Pyramid Pyramid in 8 Metal(in 9 each) 8 Metal Pyramid Sriyantra Closed Pyramid Set

1100/1100/-,2100/-, 3100/200/-, 300/-, 400/-

Parad Conch Parad Laxmi Paduka (per pair) Parad Vaibhav Chauki Parad Laxmi Ganesh (per set) Parad Saraswati Parad Shiv Linga (Small) Parad Shiv Linga (Big) Parad Shiv Parivar Parad Shriyantra (Big) Parad Hanuman Panchmukhi Parad Hanuman ji Parad Durga ji

600/500/750/1500/-, 3100/1500/-, 2100/600/3500/-, 6100/6100/2100/-, 3500/-, 6100/800/-, 1100/1500/-, 2100/500/-, 3100/-

With Golden Polish Yantra Ganesh Yantra, Sri Yantra, Kuber Yantra, Baglamukhi Yantra, Mahalaxmi Yantra, Sampurna Mahalaxmi Yantra, Laxmi-Ganesh Yantra, Sukh Samridhi Yantra, Vastu Dosh Nivaran Yantra, Vyapar Vridhi Yantra, Durga Bisa Yantra, Mahamrityunjay Yantra, Vahan Durghatna Nashak Yantra, Vastu yantra, Kal Sarpa Yantra, Hanuman Yantra, Saraswati Yantra, Navdurga Yantra, Santan Gopal Yantra, Kanakdhara Yantra, Vashikaran Yantra, Matsya Yantra, Gayatri Yantra, Gita Yantra, Nav Grah Yantra, Budha Yantra, Shukra Yantra, Chandra Yantra, Brihaspati Yantra, Surya Yantra, Mangal Yantra, Ketu Yantra, Rahu Yantra, Shani Yantra, Akarshan Yantra, Premvridhi Yantra, Matangi Yantra, Ram Raksha Yantra, Ganapati Yantra, Kali Yantra, Sarvakarya Sidhi Yantra, Maha Sudarshan Yantra, Chhinamasta Yantra, Dhumavati yantra, Tara Yantra, Tripura Bhairavi Yantra, Kamla Yantra, Bhuvaneshwari Yantra, Dhanvantri Yantra, Laxmi Kuber Yantra Size 3½’’ × 3½” Without Frame 150/Size 7'’ × 7" Without Frame 600/Size 7'’ × 7" With Italian Frame 1100/Size 12'’ × 14" Without Frame 2100/Size 12'’ × 14" With Frame 2500/-

Sampurna Yantra Sampurna Sri Yantra, Sampurna Badha Mukti Yantra, Sampurna Kal Sarpa Yantra, Sampurna Vidya Pradayak, Sampurna Vastu Yantra, Sampurna Vyapar Vriddhi Yantra, Sampurna Roga Nashak Yantra, Sampurna Sarvakarya Siddhi Yantra, Sampurna Navgrah Yantra, Dus Maha Vidya Yantra Size 12'’ × 14" Without Frame Size 12'’ × 14" With Frame

2100/2500/-

For Order on Whatsapp 09911865656 To order : send money order, bank draft or a cheque payable in Delhi in the name of Future Point Pvt. Ltd. on the following address. You can also deposit the amount in our Indian Bank A/C 408333006, S.B.I. Bank A/C 30930974494, ICICI Bank A/C 071605000733. Rs. 100 extra for postal charges.

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WhatsApp your order on this number +91-9999310501, 9911865656 Flagship Office

A-3, Ring Road, South Ext. Part-1, New Delhi-49 Ph.:11-40541000, 1021, 1022 M-9911865656 Email:mail@futurepointindia.com

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B-237, Sector-26, Noida Uttar Pradesh-201301 M-9910080002 www.futurepoiontindia.com www.futuresamachar.com, www.aifas.com

Our Banks

Future Point Pvt. Ltd. Indian Bank-408333006 IFSC Code : IDIB000S032 SBI- 30930974494 IFSC Code : SBIN0004316 ICICI-071605000733 IFSC Code : ICIC0000716