
4 minute read
What is the difference between gold CFD and XAUUSD?
In the fast-paced world of online trading, gold remains a favorite asset among investors due to its historical significance and safe-haven appeal. But when it comes to trading gold online, beginners are often confused by different terms like Gold CFD and XAUUSD. Are they the same? If not, what is the actual difference between a Gold CFD and XAUUSD?
In this guide, we will clarify the key differences and help you understand how each instrument works, so you can make smarter trading decisions.
What Is XAUUSD?
XAUUSD is the international trading symbol for gold priced in US dollars. Specifically:
XAU is the ISO 4217 code for one troy ounce of gold.
USD represents the United States dollar.
So, XAUUSD reflects the spot price of one ounce of gold against the US dollar. For example, if XAUUSD is quoted at 2,350.00, it means one ounce of gold is currently valued at $2,350 USD.
What Is a Gold CFD?
A Gold CFD (Contract for Difference) is a derivative product that allows traders to speculate on the price movement of gold without owning the physical metal. When you trade a CFD, you are entering a contract with a broker to exchange the difference in gold’s price between the time you open and close the position.
Many brokers offer Gold CFDs that are pegged to the XAUUSD spot price, but not all CFD products are identical. Some may be based on gold futures, others on spot prices, and some may even include spreads or commissions specific to that broker.
Are XAUUSD and Gold CFD the Same?
They are closely related but not exactly the same.
Here’s the difference:
XAUUSD is a currency pair that directly quotes the value of gold in US dollars. It's often used in spot gold trading on Forex platforms.
Gold CFD is a contract offered by brokers (like Exness) that allows you to speculate on the price of gold, typically following XAUUSD pricing, but with broker-specific conditions.
In practice, most brokers let you trade XAUUSD via a CFD, meaning they often overlap. However, understanding the distinction helps you know how pricing, execution, and fees are structured.
Key Differences Between Gold CFD and XAUUSD
Let’s break it down for easier understanding:
1. Instrument Type
XAUUSD is a currency pair (like EUR/USD).
Gold CFD is a derivative contract.
2. Pricing Source
XAUUSD is based on the real-time spot price of gold.
Gold CFDs often mirror the XAUUSD price, but they may also include broker markups or follow futures pricing.
3. Platform Representation
XAUUSD is listed under Forex trading pairs.
Gold CFDs may be found in commodities or metals sections on broker platforms.
4. Commission and Spread
Some brokers charge commission on XAUUSD.
Gold CFDs may include spread-only pricing or hidden costs depending on the broker.
5. Leverage
Leverage offered may differ between CFD and XAUUSD depending on regulation and broker policies.
For example, Exness offers high leverage on XAUUSD, making it attractive to traders.
6. Expiry Date
XAUUSD spot trading usually has no expiry.
Some Gold CFDs, especially those based on futures, may have expiry dates.
Why It Matters for Traders
Understanding the difference between Gold CFDs and XAUUSD helps you:
Choose the right broker and account type.
Plan better risk management based on spreads, commission, and leverage.
Avoid unexpected rollover costs or expirations if the CFD is based on gold futures.
Align your trading strategy with the instrument’s characteristics.
Trading XAUUSD as a CFD
Most online brokers offer XAUUSD as a CFD, combining the benefits of both:
No need to own physical gold.
Trade long or short, depending on market direction.
Use leverage to control large positions with small capital.
Fast execution and tight spreads.
If you're looking for a reliable platform to trade gold, consider Exness. They offer ultra-low spreads, instant withdrawals, and unlimited leverage for qualified traders, making it ideal for trading gold via XAUUSD.
Conclusion
In summary:
XAUUSD is the spot price of gold quoted in USD, usually traded on Forex platforms.
Gold CFD is a contract that tracks the price of gold, often based on XAUUSD but with broker-specific terms.
They are interconnected, and in many cases, you’ll be trading XAUUSD through a CFD. However, being aware of the subtle differences helps you manage trades better, understand costs, and choose the most efficient trading strategy.