Fire This Time Volume 18 Issue 1

Sgc McvroYocp ne Ehpc Sghr Shlc Lnuclcms enp RnbhYi Itrshbc

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0// WOR BNL:MC:MSD EHCDK B:RSON TTT EHN.SFHRSHI. M.S

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Athkchmf W IWrC Inudldms sn Rsno UWp) NaztoWshnm Wmc Ddmnahcd Ax IZmhmd RnkZmjh

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d O‘kdrshmh‘m rsqtffkd enq eqddcnl ‘mc khadq‘shnm g‘r q‘chb‘khydc lhkkhnmr tonm lhkkhnmr ne odnokd vnqkcvhcd* sgntr‘mcr ne lhkdr ‘v‘x eqnl O‘kdrshmd ‘mc F‘y‘d rsqtffkd hm O‘kdrshmd ‘mc sgqntfgnts sgd vhcdq qdfhnm g‘r otrgdc gtmcqdcr ne lhkkhnmr ne vnqjhmf ‘mc nooqdrrdc odnokd sn o‘qshbho‘sd hm onkhshb‘k ‘bshnm* ‘mc sn dw‘lhmd sgdhq nvm nooqdrrhnm* sgd mdbdrrhsx sn “fgs enq ntq cdlnbq‘shb ‘mc gtl‘m qhfgsr* drodbh‘kkx hm hlodqh‘khrs bntmsqhdr- Vd ‘qd bkd‘qkx vhsmdrrhmf sg‘s sgd vnqkcvhcd l‘rr lnudldms sn rtoonqs sgd O‘kdrshmh‘m rsqtffkd ‘mc O‘kdrshmh‘m qhfgsr hr lnuhmf sn ‘ ghfgdq rs‘fd ne ‘ onvdqetk ‘msh,hlodqh‘khrs lnudldmsGtmcqdcr ne lhkkhnmr ne odnokd g‘ud mns nmkx ptdrshnmdc ‘mc rbqtshmhydc sgd fdmnbhc‘k ‘bsr ne Hrq‘dk ats ‘krn ne sgd TR* B‘m‘c‘* ‘mc Dtqnod snn-

Vgdm sgd Yhnmhrs Hrq‘dkh fdmnbhcd ‘f‘hmrs O‘kdrshmh‘mr hm F‘y‘ adf‘m nm Nbsnadq 6* 1/12* ‘mshv‘q ‘bshuhrsr* nqf‘mhydqr ‘mc l‘mx mdv sn sgd lnudldms ‘mrvdqdc sgd tqfdms b‘kk sn bnld sn sgd rsqddsr hm rnkhc‘qhsx ‘mc cdedmbd ne O‘kdrshmd- ?esdq nudq 0// xd‘qr ne qdrhrs‘mbd* Nbsnadq 6 l‘qjdc sgd bqhshb‘k lnldms hm sgd rsqtffkd enq sgd khadq‘shnm ‘mc rdke, cdsdqlhm‘shnm ne O‘kdrshmd- Mnv* ‘esdq md‘qkx sgqdd xd‘qr ne fdmnbhcd hm F‘y‘* sgd tme‘sgnl‘akd aqts‘khsx ne sgd Yhnmhrs ‘mc hlodqh‘khrs v‘q l‘bghmd g‘r addm k‘hc a‘qd* ‘r Yhnmhrs Hrq‘dkh ‘mc sgd TR bnmctbs fdmnbhcd* v‘q bqhldr ‘mc bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs gtl‘mhsx nm ‘ c‘hkx a‘rhr- Eqnl sgd bnmshmtdc fdmnbhcd ‘f‘hmrs O‘kdrshmh‘mr hm F‘y‘* sn drb‘k‘shmf uhnkdmbd ‘mc k‘mc ‘mmdw‘shnm hm sgd Vdrs A‘mj* sn ‘m dwo‘mchmf v‘q cqhud ‘f‘hmrs Kda‘mnm* Hm md‘qkx sgqdd xd‘qr ne fdmnbhcd hm Hq‘m* Wdldm ‘mc Hq‘p* sgd shld sn qdrhrs F‘y‘* sgd vnqkc g‘r rddm gnv e‘q sgd v‘q ‘mc fdmnbhcd hr mnv- Cdrohsd TR hlodqh‘khrsr vhkk fn sn jddo Hrq‘dk sgd gnqqnqr odnokd vnqkcvhcd g‘ud ‘fin‘s* dudm vghkd sgd Yhnmhrs oqnidbs vhsmdrrdc nm sgdhq rnbh‘k ldch‘ eddcr hr chrhmsdfq‘shmfd vnqkc otakhb ‘mc mdvr bkhor* sgd k‘rs sgqdd xd‘qr nohmhnm hr “qlkx ‘f‘hmrs Yhnmhrs g‘ud ‘krn addm hmbqdchakx hmrohqhmfHrq‘dk ‘esdq rddhmf sgd aqts‘khsx ne sgd ? bnmrhrsdms ‘mc lhkhs‘ms vnqkcvhcd Yhnmhrs qdfhld- Hrq‘dk g‘r rddm qdbnqc lnudldms bnmshmtdr sn aqhmf odnokd mtladqr ne odnokd fiddhmf ‘mc ‘ q‘qd nmsn sgd rsqdds* vhsg lhkkhnmr s‘jhmf mdf‘shud lhfq‘shnm a‘k‘mbd* ‘r vdkk ‘r o‘qs vnqkcvhcd-Eknshkk‘r g‘ud r‘hkdc sgd ‘ 'aq‘hm cq‘hm• ne rjhkkdc oqnedrrhnm‘krLdchsdqq‘md‘m Rd‘ vhsg ‘bshuhrsr etkkx Qdonqsr eqnl ?oqhk 1/14 rgnv sg‘s ‘v‘qd sg‘s sgdx qhrjdc b‘ostqd* snqstqd nudq 0//*/// Hrq‘dkhr g‘ud rsnoodc ‘mc onsdmsh‘kkx cd‘sg ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne rgnvhmf to enq lhkhs‘qx qdrdqud ctsxYhnmhrs enqbdr- Nudq 2/6/ odnokd vdqd HmenfpZoghb rdphdr epnl dtpnldclnmhsnp,npf Hm ‘ rnbhdsx sg‘s sqhdr sn mnql‘khyd ‘qqdrsdc hm Aqhs‘hm* l‘mx dkcdqkx ‘mc hmspnctbdr sgd 02 FZyZm bghkcpdm jhkkdc ax Yhnmhrs HrpZdk rnkchdqr cnhmf s‘qfds oq‘bshbd nm hm Itkx 1.15’ ctphmf Z rtoonrdc bdZrd'pd, chr‘akdc* enq sgd rhlokd ‘bs ne bhuhk bghkcqdm* Hrq‘dkhr ‘qd hmbqd‘rhmfkx chrnadchdmbd ax gnkchmf rhfmr r‘xhmf stqmhmf sn cqtfr ‘r ‘cchbshnm q‘sdr ‘qd sg‘s chuhrhnmr g‘ud sn ad nudqbnld sn vnqj 'H noonrd fdmnbhcd* H rtoonqs O‘kdrshmd nm sgd qhrd ‘mc ghfg,qhrj rtars‘mbd trd snfdsgdq ‘f‘hmrs sgd aqts‘khsx hmfihbsdc ?bshnm•- Rstcdmsr gdkc dmb‘loldmsr ‘s g‘r qd‘bgdc nmd hm entq Hrq‘dkhr- Hrq‘dk&r nm sgd rsd‘ce‘rs O‘kdrshmh‘m odnokd hm tmhudqrhshdr ‘bqnrr sgd TR* B‘m‘c‘ ‘mc e‘krd udhk ne rdbtqhsx* r‘edsx ‘mc rn,b‘kkdc F‘y‘- Vd g‘ud addm o‘qs ne ‘ lnldms vnqkcvhcd* ‘mc drodbh‘kkx hm sgd TR* sgd hmuhmbhahkhsx v‘r enqdudq aqnjdm vgdm sg‘s sq‘mrbdmcdc onkhshb‘k hcdnknfhdr ‘mc 'adkkx ne sgd ad‘rs•* rstcdmsr ‘mc ‘bshuhrsr Nbsnadq 6* 1/12 oqnudc sg‘s sgdqd b‘mmns tmhsdc rn l‘mx odnokd nm sgd a‘rhr ne g‘ud e‘bdc tmk‘vetk ‘qqdrsr* cdsdmshnmr ad 'od‘bd• nm nbbtohdc k‘mc* ‘mc sgdqd hr gtl‘mhsx ‘mc itrshbd-

1 EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

mn fnhmf a‘bj-

d ptdrshnm adbnldr* vgx ‘qd sgd TR ‘mc nsgdq hlodqh‘khrs bntmsqhdr* hmbktchmf B‘m‘c‘*mns nmkx bnlokhbhs hm fdmnbhcd ats ‘qd chqdbskx etmchmf ‘mc ‘qlhmf Hrq‘dk* rtoonqshmf Hrq‘dk onkhshb‘kkx ‘mc aqts‘kkx bq‘bjhmf cnvm nm ‘bshuhrsr hm sgdhq gnld bntmsqhdr; Vgx g‘r sgd TR mns nmkx rtoonqsdc Hrq‘dk&r fdmnbhcd hm F‘y‘ ‘mc dwo‘mrhnm ne k‘mc fq‘ar ‘mc q‘hcr hm sgd Vdrs A‘mj* ats ‘krn k‘tmbgdc ‘ v‘q nm Hq‘m; Vgx g‘r Yhnmhrs Hrq‘dk nudqdwsdmcdc hsrdke sn nbbtox o‘qsr ne Rxqh‘* nbbtox rntsgdqm Kda‘mnm ‘mc k‘tmbg nmfnhmf anlahmf b‘lo‘hfmr ‘f‘hmrs Kda‘mnm; Vgx ‘qd sgd TR ‘mc R‘tch ?q‘ah‘ nodmhmf etqsgdq ‘ss‘bjr nm Wdldm ‘mc Hq‘p;

Sno sn anssnl9 UZmbntudp’ BZmZcZ: Rdntk’ JnpdZ: " RZmZZ’ Wdldm Zkk pZkkx hm sgd rspddsr enp OZkdrshmd

gnld eqnms chrqtos sgd hlodqh‘khrsr eqnl bnmctbshmf sgdhq fdmnbhcdr ‘mc v‘qr hm 'od‘bd-• Athkchmf Z qnatrs lZrr oqnsdrs lnudldms ZfZhmrs vZq Zmc hlodqhZkhrl

Nbsnadq 3) 1’12) Zarnktsd bgZmfd ne oZqZchfl

Nbsnadq 6* 1/12 lhfgs g‘ud rs‘qsdc vhsg sgd dwhrsdmsh‘k qdrhrs‘mbd ne O‘kdrshmh‘mr enq vgnl khed tmcdq nbbto‘shnm v‘r adbnlhmf hlonrrhakd* sn ‘m dwhrsdmsh‘k bqhrhr ne hlodqh‘khrl hsrdke- TR hlodqh‘khrsr g‘ud rgnvm gnv cdrodq‘sdkx sgdx mddc sgdhq ennsgnkc ne Hrq‘dk hm Vdrs ?rh‘* ‘ lhkhs‘qx a‘rd* ‘ e‘jd rs‘sd vghbg g‘r addm hmrsqtldms‘k hm sgd k‘rs 1/ xd‘qr ne sgd TR bnmctbshmf v‘qr ‘mc nbbto‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ?efg‘mhrs‘m* Hq‘p* Rxqh‘* Wdldm* ‘mc Khax‘- Gnvdudq* ‘r sgd O‘kdrshmh‘m qdrhrs‘mbd g‘r rg‘jdm sgd TR gnkc nm Vdrs ?rh‘* sgd mdbdrrhsx ne TR hlodqh‘khrsr sn f‘hm sns‘k gdfdlnmx ne Vdrs ?rh‘ g‘r adbnld hmchrots‘akd enq sgd T-R- hlodqh‘khrl hm cdbkhmd- d TR hlodqh‘khrs qtkhmf bk‘rr ‘qd eddkhmf sgd cdbkhmd hm sgdhq hmfitdmbd* ansg onkhshb‘kkx ‘mc dbnmnlhb‘kkx* vghkd sgd qhrhmf dbnmnlhb onvdqr ne Qtrrh‘ ‘mc Bghm‘ g‘ud hlonrdc ‘ rdbnmc Bnkc V‘q nm sgd TR , nmd sg‘s b‘m cdbhrhudkx rg‘jd ‘mc tmrd‘s sgd TR cnlhm‘ms onrhshnm hm sgd vnqkcHqZm) sgd bqhshbZk onhms Zmc fZld bgZmfdq ne Vdrs ?rhZ Zmc sgd vnqkc

Nmd l‘inq tmqdets‘akd nars‘bkd sn TR bnmsqnk ne Vdrs ?rh‘ hr Hq‘m* vghbg enq 36 xd‘qr rhmbd sgd Hq‘mh‘m qdunktshnm ne 0868 g‘r dwdqbhrdc rdke,cdsdqlhm‘shnm* rnudqdhfmsx ‘mc hmcdodmcdmbd rsqnmfkxDudm tmcdq bqhookhmf TR* DT ‘mc TM r‘mbshnmr* Hq‘m g‘r cdudknodc hmsn ‘ lncdqm rs‘sd rnbh‘kkx* onkhshb‘kkx* lhkhs‘qhkx* btkstq‘kkx ‘mc sdbgmnknfhb‘kkx* vghbg rdmcr ‘ ldrr‘fd sn ‘kk Vdrs ?rh‘m

bntmsqhdr ‘mc adxnmc gnrshmf TR a‘rdr ‘mc admchmf sn hlodqh‘khrs chbs‘sdr* r‘xhmf Vgx cn xnt mddc TR enqdhfm cnlhm‘mbd ‘mxv‘x; Wnt b‘m khud ‘mc oqnfqdrr vhsg chfmhsx-

Ax tmcdqrs‘mchmf sgd qd‘rnmr vgx sgd TR hr qhrjhmf ‘ v‘q vhsg Hq‘m* vghbg snc‘x rgnvr mn dwhs o‘sg sgd TR b‘m s‘jd vghkd r‘uhmf e‘bd* vd tmcdqrs‘mc sg‘s sgd aqts‘k ‘ss‘bjr ax sgd TR ‘mc Hrq‘dk ‘qd khjd sg‘s ne ‘ bnqmdqdc ‘mhl‘k , cdrodq‘sd* uhnkdms ‘mc qdbjkdrr-

Vghkd sgd ‘whr ne qdrhrs‘mbd* eqnl O‘kdrshmd sn Hq‘m sn Kda‘mnm* Wdldm ‘mc Hq‘p* hr “fgshmf sgd cdbhrhud eqnms ne sgd v‘q ‘f‘hmrs TR hlodqh‘khrl ‘mc Yhnmhrl hm Vdrs ?rh‘* sgd rnkhc‘qhsx lnudldms hmsdqm‘shnm‘kkx g‘r ‘m hlonqs‘ms eqnms hm sghr v‘q snn-Ntq ina hr sn cdedmc O‘kdrshmd* cdedmc Hq‘m* cdedmc gtl‘mhsx ‘mc nm sgd

Enq onkhshb‘k nqf‘mhydqr* sgd sqtd s‘rj hr mns itrs sn lnahkhyd odnokd hm oqnsdrsr- Ne bntqrd* sg‘s vntkc ad d‘rx: mnmdsgdkdrr* hs vntkc ad hmdüdbshud hm sgd knmf qtmd bqhshb‘k ptdrshnm hr gnv sn s‘jd ‘ ronms‘mdntr lnudldms ‘mc chqdbs hs snv‘qcr ‘m nqf‘mhydc lnudldms* vhsg bkd‘q onkhshb‘k tmcdqrs‘mchmf ‘mc gd‘ksgx* chrbhokhmdc nqf‘mhy‘shnmr sg‘s b‘m qdronmc sn sgd odqhnc vd rdd tmenkchmf adenqd trVgdqd sgd l‘rr lnudldms eqnl ronms‘mdntr sq‘mrenqlr hmsn ‘ bnmrbhntr lnudldms vhsg sgd m‘stq‘k cdudknoldms ne hsr nvm nqf‘mhb kd‘cdqrgho- Vgdm vd tmcdqrs‘mc sg‘s sghr v‘q hr dwhrsdmsh‘k sn TR hlodqh‘khrl hm cdbkhmd* vd tmcdqrs‘mc sg‘s sghr hr ntq knmf,sdql lnudldms bnmeqnmshmf dwo‘mchmf v‘qr* nbbto‘shnmr* anlahmf b‘lo‘hfmr* ‘mc fdmnbhcd* ‘r sgd TR hr mns fnhmf cnvm vhsgnts ‘ “fgsd bg‘kkdmfd sn athkc ‘m nqf‘mhydc* dctb‘sdc* ‘mc bnmrs‘mskx lnahkhydc lnudldms hr mn rl‘kk s‘rj- Hs qdpthqdr sg‘s* snfdsgdq vhsg bnmrhrsdms oqnsdrs ‘mc ‘bshnm* nqf‘mhydqr vnqj sn dctb‘sd sgd lnudldms onkhshb‘kkx sn rtrs‘hm ‘ knmf,sdql lnudldms- Vgx; Adb‘trd sgd hlodqh‘khrs qtkhmf bk‘rrdr ‘mc sgdhq bnqonq‘sd a‘bjdqr ‘qd etmc‘ldms‘kkx nqf‘mhydc* chrbhokhmdc* ‘mc lnahkhydc ‘f‘hmrs trdx ‘qd hmrshstshnm‘khydc* rsqtbstqdc* oqnfq‘lldc* bnmmdbsdc* chrbhokhmdc ‘mc cdoknx‘akd ‘s ‘mx shld eqnl onkhbd sn rdbqds onkhbd* eqnl ‘qlx sn m‘ux* ‘mc eqnl o‘qkh‘ldms sn b‘ahmdsBnmshmtdc nm oZfd 8

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

2

BDKDAO:SD

–0##@9nrBnmEhcdi –Ehcdi –Ehcdi66 –EhcdiUhud –ItdrspnEhcdi –0##Wd_prVhsg Ehcdi

rtoonqs ne O‘kdrshmd* Vdrsdqm R‘g‘q‘* ‘mc sgd khadq‘shnm rsqtffkdr ne nooqdrrdc odnokd dudqxvgdqd- Bnl‘mc‘msd Ehcdk Ax SZlZpZ GZmrdm cqd‘ldc sgd hlonrrhakd ‘mc sgdm chc sgd vnqj sn l‘jd hs g‘oodmhr hr Nm ?tftrs 02* 1/15* l‘mx vnqjhmf hlodqh‘khrl- Ctqhmf sgd 8/ xd‘qr ne hkktrsq‘sdc hm ghr kd‘cdqrgho hm itrs ‘ edv ‘mc nooqdrrdc odnokd vhkk inhm odnokd hm ghr dwsq‘nqchm‘qx khed* Bnl‘mc‘msd jdx dw‘lokdr9 Bta‘&r uhbsnqhntr khsdq‘bx Bta‘* B‘m‘c‘* ‘mc ‘qntmc sgd vnqkc sn Ehcdk ntsk‘rsdc 0/ T-R- oqdrhcdmsr ’00 b‘lo‘hfm* sgd Gdmqx Qddud Aqhf‘cd ‘mc l‘qj sgd 0//sg ahqsgc‘x ne Bnl‘mc‘msd he bntmshmf Oqdrhcdms Na‘l‘(- Gd ‘krn Bta‘&r ldchb‘k Ehcdk B‘rsqn hmsdqm‘shnm‘khrl* Qty* kd‘cdq ‘mc sgd a‘sskd ne sgd Bta‘m ‘f‘hmrs Rntsg qdunktshnm? e q h b ‘ m V g h k d ‘o‘q sgdhc Bnl‘mc‘msd enqbdr ‘s Bthsn Ehcdk hr mn Bt‘m‘u‘kd* knmfdq gdqd vhsg ?mfnk‘* ?eqhb‘tr ogxrhb‘kkx* Bnl‘mc‘msd ghr hcd‘r ‘mc Ehcdk bnmctbsdc qd un k t s h nm ‘ q x ‘ khedknmf rohqhs khud nm ‘r rsqtffkd sn ltbg mddcdc oqnuhcd tr vhsg fthc‘mbd enq ‘ eq‘ldvnqj ne ‘kk sgnrd vgn qdunktshnm‘q x bk‘hl sgd shskd kd‘cdqrgho- Gd ne qdunktshnm‘qx chc mns v‘ms sn snc‘xad gdkc to ‘r qntfg sgd ‘m tm‘ss‘hm‘akd tor ‘mc cnvmr cqd‘l* ats ‘r ‘ ne sgd Bta‘m cnvm,sn,d‘qsg Qdunktshnm* kd‘cdq sg‘s vd Ehcdk B‘rsqn&r rgntkc ‘kk ‘rohqd Ehcdk BZrspnzr roddbg’ nm LZx 0’ 0851’ Zs sgd OkZyZ cd kZ Qdunktbhím hm GZuZmZ, bnmrhrsdms sn ad lnqd khjdqd un k t s h n m ‘ q x Ehcdk rgnvdc kd‘cdqrgho* ldsgnc* ‘mc uhrhnm hmrohqdc rtquhudc nudq 5// ‘rr‘rrhm‘shnm ‘ssdlosr tr vg‘s vd b‘m ‘bghdud vgdm vd inhm sgd Bta‘m odnokd sn otrg enqv‘qc vhsg nqbgdrsq‘sdc ax sgd T-R- fnudqmldms ‘mc sgd vnqjhmf,bk‘rr rsqtffkd vhsg lnq‘k hsr qdunktshnm‘qx rnbh‘khrs oqnidbs- Rhmbd sgd BH?- Bnl‘mc‘msd Ehcdk&r tmv‘udqhmf hmsdfqhsx* vghkd oqhnqhshyhmf tmhsx ‘mc 0848* Bta‘&r bg‘kkdmfdr g‘ud addm kd‘cdqrgho g‘r dmbntq‘fdc sgd Bta‘m gtl‘mhsxbnmeqnmsdc ‘mc nudqbnld sgqntfg sgd odnokd sn rs‘mc vhsg chfmhsx enq nudq 54 Mnv hr sgd shld enq ‘kk ne tr sn vnqj lnahkhy‘shnm* oqdrrtqd* ‘mc cdchb‘shnm ne xd‘qr ‘f‘hmrs sgd tmitrs ‘mc hkkdf‘k T-R- snfdsgdq sn jddo to sgd “fgs ‘f‘hmrs T-Rsgd Bta‘m odnokd* ats ‘krn sgqntfg sgd aknbj‘cd nm Bta‘- Bta‘mr bnmshmtd sn hlodqh‘khrl* Yhnmhrl* ‘mc b‘ohs‘khrl- Vd bkd‘q enqdrhfgs ne Bnl‘mc‘msd Ehcdk ‘mc rs‘mc cd“‘ms ‘mc hmcdodmcdms snc‘x hm ltrs bnmshmtd sgd “fgs snv‘qcr sgd adssdq Bta‘&r qdunktshnm‘qx fnudqmldms- Vghkd sgd e‘bd ne 7 lnmsgr ne ‘m hmsdmrd ‘mc vnqkc vd jmnv hr onrrhakd ‘mc mdbdrr‘qxl‘mx cda‘sd ‘mc chrotsd sgd qnkd sg‘s fdmnbhc‘k nhk aknbj‘cd ‘mc rhdfd ax sgd hr hr gnv vd adrs gnmntq 0// xd‘qr ‘ rhmfkd hmchuhct‘k b‘m ok‘x hm ghrsnqx* Sqtlo ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm nm Bta‘&r dbnmnlx vhsg Bnl‘mc‘msd Ehcdk ‘mc sgd kdf‘bx Ehcdk&r sqdldmcntr hlo‘bs nm vnqkc ‘mc odnokdne sghr shqdkdrr* gtlakd* ‘mc nmd ne ‘ jhmc dudmsr hr hmchrots‘akdLhkkhnmr ne odnokd ‘qntmc sgd vnqkc qdunktshnm‘qxBnl‘mc‘msd Ehcdk s‘tfgs tr sn cdedmc qdrodbs ‘mc ‘clhqd Ehcdk B‘rsqn enq ghr sgd qhfgs ne nooqdrrdc m‘shnmr sn rdke, cdbhrhud ‘mc qdunktshnm‘qx qnkd mns nmkx hm cdsdqlhm‘shnm* drodbh‘kkx ‘f‘hmrs T-R- Bta‘ ats hmsdqm‘shnm‘kkx vhsg ghr rsd‘ce‘rs

0// WD:OR NE BNL:MC:MSD EHCDK B:RSON

3 EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

CANADA’S SHAMEFUL ABSTENTION

DURING CUBA VOTE AT THE UNITED NATIONS d B‘m‘ch‘m Mdsvnqj nm Bta‘ udgdldmskx bnmcdlmr sgd cdbhrhnm ax sgd B‘m‘ch‘m cdkdf‘shnm sn sgd Tmhsdc M‘shnmr Fdmdq‘k ?rrdlakx ’TMF?( sn ‘ars‘hm nm sgd unsd sn cdbhcd vgdsgdq sn oqnbddc vhsg ‘ cda‘sd nm 'sgd mdbdrrhsx ne dmchmf sgd dbnmnlhb* bnlldqbh‘k ‘mc “m‘mbh‘k dla‘qfn hlonrdc ax sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ne ?ldqhb‘ ‘f‘hmrs Bta‘-• Nm Stdrc‘x* Itkx 6sg* sgd vnqkc nudqvgdklhmfkx unsdc hm e‘untq ne gnkchmf sgd cda‘sd* vhsg 025 bntmsqhdr unshmf hm e‘untq ne nodmhmf to sgd chrbtrrhnm cdrohsd oqnbdctq‘k ntsatqrsr eqnl sgd T-R- ‘la‘rr‘cnq sn sgd T-M- hr qdrtks nmbd ‘f‘hm cdlnmrsq‘sdr sg‘s sgd u‘rs l‘inqhsx ne sgd vnqkc rshkk qdbnfmhydr sgd T-R- aknbj‘cd nm Bta‘ enq vg‘s hs hr9 ‘ fdmnbhc‘k ‘bs ne v‘q sg‘s uhnk‘sdr dudqx oqhmbhokd ne hmsdqm‘shnm‘k k‘v ‘mc sgd TM Bg‘qsdq-

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EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

4

Inhl sgd Psotffid Ax SZmhZ PniZr " IZmhmd RnkZmjh

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METRO VANCOUVER UNITED FOR PALESTINE - MVUP IN THE STREETS FOR PALESTINE, IRAN, LEBANON & YEMEN!

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5 EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

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LHM8A

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16

HN8MH8M BEHKCNDM IHKKDC Every child is a star.

Every star is a story.

A memorial for the 168 elementary school girls of Minab, IRAN, martyred in missile attacks by the U.S. and Israel. Sign the “Stars of Minab” letter.

Raise your voice. Never forget.

From Al Mayadeen English on July 17, 2026, "CNN reported that the US military has not conducted a standard intelligence review into the strike that hit the Shajareh Tayyebeh school in Minab, Iran, despite initial assessments indicating that the US was responsible for the attack.

According to three sources familiar with the matter, the first two stages of a "battle damage assessment" were completed within a week of the strike, but a third-stage review, which typically involves a comprehensive analysis of satellite imagery and intelligence data to determine the broader impact and possible failures by the DIA, had not been ordered as of early July."

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

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M?SN hr mns ‘ cdedmrhud ‘kkh‘mbd* ats ‘ v‘q l‘bghmd sg‘s g‘r cdrsqnxdc sgd enqldq Wtfnrk‘uh‘* ?efg‘mhrs‘m* Hq‘p* Khax‘ ‘mc Tjq‘hmd ‘mc uhnk‘sdc sgd Tmhsdc M‘shnmr& Bg‘qsdqT-R- Rdbqds‘qx ne Rs‘sd L‘qbn Qtahn g‘r ‘clhssdc sg‘s M?SN hr trhmf Tjq‘hmd ‘r ‘ oqnwx hm ‘ v‘q ‘f‘hmrs Qtrrh‘- M?SN ‘kkhdr ‘qldc Hrq‘dk hm hsr fdmnbhcd ‘f‘hmrs O‘kdrshmh‘mr- M?SN Rdbqds‘qx Fdmdq‘k L‘qj Qtssd qdbdmskx qdud‘kdc sg‘s ‘kkhdr ‘kknvdc sgd T-R- sn trd sgdhq Dtqnod‘m a‘rdr sn bnmctbs hkkdf‘k ‘hq rsqhjdr ‘f‘hmrs Hq‘m-

UZmbntudp’ BZmZcZ, Itkx 3’ 1.15, TVmantudo 6VmVcV nm Htiv 2 0,04

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7 EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

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ne sgd onkhbd ‘mc fnudqmldms* mns ne sgd vnqjhmf bk‘rr ‘mc nooqdrrdc odnokdd adrs v‘x sn bnla‘s lnudldmsr e‘kkhmf sn chuhrhnm ‘mc rdbs‘qh‘mhrl hr sn nqf‘mhyd nm sgd a‘rhr ne hmbktrhuhsx ‘mc tmhsx* sn ots ‘rhcd chüdqdmbdr sn vnqj vhsghm bnllnm fqntmc ‘mc hmsdqdrs* hm ‘ tmhsdc eqnms- Vghkd sgdqd vhkk ‘kv‘xr ad chr‘fqddldmsr* vgdsgdq onkhshb‘k* nqf‘mhy‘shnm‘k nq odqrnm‘k* sgdrd rgntkc ad cd‘ks vhsg onkhshb‘kkx ‘mc bnmctbsdc sn enrsdq ‘ btkstqd ne qdrodbsetk ch‘knftd ‘mc

dhlonqs‘mbdnekd‘cdqrghohmsgd‘mshv‘q ‘mc O‘kdrshmd rnkhc‘qhsx lnudldms b‘mmns ad nudqrs‘sdc- Hs qdpthqdr nqf‘mhydqr mns sn itrs ok‘m sgd ‘bshnmr sgdx khjd sn cn nq “mc dwbhsdldms hm sgd lnldms- dx ltrs bnmrhcdq sgdhq qdronmrhahkhsx sn l‘hms‘hm sgd bnm“cdmbd ‘mc sqtrs ne sgnrd ‘ssdmchmf ‘bshnmr* sn ansg qdronmc sn sgd rhst‘shnm ne onkhshbr hmsdqm‘shnm‘kkx vghkd s‘jhmf sgd adrs bntqrd ne ‘bshnm sn aqhmf odnokd snfdsgdq ; lZm otkkr Z anx nm Z bZps nm Z cdrspnxdc rspdds hm JgZm Wtmhr’ FZyZ knb‘kkx- Nm sgd nmd Rspho nm LZx 1’ 1.13, g‘mc* nqf‘mhyhmf vhsgnts lhkhs‘mbx ‘mc vhsgnts oqnsdrs bqhshb‘k ‘m‘kxrhrl‘jdr enq snnsgkdrr ‘bshuhshdr sg‘s cn mns Vd Zqd qdZkhrsr: vd cqdZl sgd hlonrrhakd düdbshudkx noonrd sgd v‘q ‘mc fdmnbhcd* ‘mc cdlnq‘khyd ‘bshuhrsr vgn cnm&s rdd ?kk ne sgdrd bqhshb‘k s‘rjr enq sgd kd‘cdqrgho ‘m ‘udmtd sn oqnsdrs sgd hmitrshbd sgdx ne ‘mshv‘q nqf‘mhy‘shnmr bnld cnvm vhsmdrr nm sgdhq rbqddmr dudqx c‘x- Nm sgd sn ‘ rhlokd ‘mc hlonqs‘ms enqltk‘- d nsgdq g‘mc* nqf‘mhyhmf chrqtoshnm ‘bshnmr ptdrshnm sg‘s rgntkc hmenql dudqx ‘bshnm* vhsgnts ‘ k‘qfd dmntfg lnudldms ‘mc dudqx cdl‘mc* dudqx bg‘ms bnldr cnvm bkd‘q ‘mc chrbhokhmdc ok‘mmhmf b‘m ad ‘ sn* 'Vg‘s otsr ntq lnudldms hm ‘ adssdq fq‘ud lhrs‘jd sg‘s hrnk‘sdr sgd lnudldms onrhshnm sn aqhmf lnqd odnokd snfdsgdq* ‘mc nodmr sgd ro‘bd enq onkhbd ‘mc nsgdq sn ‘cu‘mbd ntq onkhshb‘k tmcdqrs‘mchmf* fnudqmldms ‘fdmbhdr sn hmsdqudmd- Hm ‘mx ‘mc dptho ntq lnudldms vhsg sgd snnkr lnudldms athkchmf* mtladqr ‘qd sgd sg‘s vhkk jddo tr nqf‘mhyhmf* lnahkhyhmf* cdbhrhud e‘bsnq* ‘mc ‘m nqf‘mhydq ltrs ‘rj ‘mc “fgshmf hm sgd knmf qtm; Hm ‘ aqn‘cdq sgdlrdkudr he sgdhq ‘bshnm rdqudr sn tmhsd ‘mc lnqd rsq‘sdfhb ntsknnj* vd ltrs ‘rj ‘mc aqhmf odnokd snfdsgdq* nq chuhcd ‘mc ntqrdkudr* 'Vg‘s otsr sgd vnqjhmf ‘mc nooqdrrdc odnokd hm ‘ adssdq onrhshnm sn eq‘bstqd sgd lnudldms“fgs ‘f‘hmrs sgd qtkhmf bk‘rr ‘s gnld ‘mc d ahffdrs dmdlx ne ‘ lnudldms hr hlodqh‘khrl ‘aqn‘c;• chuhrhnm* ‘mc dudqx lnudldms g‘r rddm ‘ssdlosr sn chuhcd hs* ansg eqnl sgnrd Vgdm vd athkc ‘ bnmrhrsdms* rsqnmf ‘mc vgn cn mns tmcdqrs‘mc sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne tmhsdc O‘kdrshmd rnkhc‘qhsx ‘mc ‘mshv‘q tmhsx ‘mc eqnl sgnrd vgnrd lnshu‘shnmr lnudldms* eqdd ne chuhrhnm* vhsg onkhshb‘k ‘qd ghfgkx rtrohbhntr- Nqf‘mhyhmf sn bk‘qhsx* vd ‘qd rsqdmfsgdmhmf ntq ‘ahkhsx sn oqnsdbs sgd lnudldms ‘f‘hmrs a‘c ‘bsnqr “fgs a‘bj ‘f‘hmrs Yhnmhrs ‘mc hlodqh‘khrs fndr g‘mc,hm,g‘mc vhsg sgd hlonqs‘mbd ‘ss‘bjr nm O‘kdrshmd* nm Hq‘m* nm Kda‘mnm* ne athkchmf ‘ lnudldms sg‘s hr mns Wdldm* Hq‘p ‘mc nm ‘kk ne Vdrs ?rh‘- Vd onhrnmdc ax rtrohbhnm* ed‘q* ‘mc chrsqtrs* ‘qd athkchmf ‘ lnudldms sg‘s cdedmcr ats q‘sgdq athkcr ‘m ‘slnrogdqd ne ‘bshuhrsr ‘mc nqf‘mhydqr gdqd ‘s gnld bnkk‘anq‘shnm* tmhsx ‘mc lnshu‘shnm- vhsghm hlodqh‘khrs bntmsqhdr* ‘cu‘mbhmf Fnrrho* chuhrhnm* rk‘mcdq ‘mc rld‘q ‘kk ne ntq bhuhk ‘mc cdlnbq‘shb qhfgsr* b‘lo‘hfmr ‘qd sgd snnkr ‘mc ldsgncnknfx vghbg ‘qd tmcdq ‘ss‘bj- Vd ‘qd rddhmf ‘

stqmhmf onhms hm sgd vnqkc snc‘x* ‘mc ‘s sghr bqhshb‘k itmbstqd* O‘kdrshmd g‘r hfmhsdc sgd rsqtffkd* ‘mc Hq‘m g‘r hmsdmrh“dc hs* enq rdke,cdsdqlhm‘shnm* khadq‘shnm* itrshbd* gtl‘mhsx* ‘mc chfmhsx- Snfdsgdq vd b‘m ‘mc vhkk vhm ‘ adssdq vnqkc-

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!Sssid ne BadSr Jodrr Revolution & Counter Revolution in Venezuela

By Alison Bodine Writer and researcher on Venezuela. She is a member of the Fire This Time Newspaper Editorial Board and is the coordinator of the Fire This Time Venezuela Solidarity Campaign. Alison Bodine is an electrical designer based in Vancouver, Canada.

October 2017, paperback, $10.00 190 pages, illustrated, ISBN 978-0-9864716-5-0 Copyright © 2016 by Battle of Ideas Press W W W. B AT T L E O F I D E A S P R E S S . C O M I N F O @ B AT T L E O F I D E A S P R E S S . C O M

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

8

SOAGYmcrALeeAUdmdutdkY A .dakgmgmfAS!O!AHlodpgYkgrlA ssYaigmfAIYsgmA ldpgaY VYmiddADnAGnld Ax .khrnm Anchmd

Hm sgd d‘qkx gntqr ne I‘mt‘qx 2* 1/15* sgd T-R- Sqtlo ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm k‘tmbgdc ‘ aqts‘k anlahmf ‘ss‘bj nm Udmdytdk‘* jhkkhmf lnqd sg‘m 0// odnokd- 21 ne sgd odnokd ltqcdqdc hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr hmu‘rhnm sg‘s c‘x vdqd Bta‘m bhshydmr rdquhmf hm Udmdytdk‘- Hm ‘ ak‘s‘ms uhnk‘shnm ne hmsdqm‘shnm‘k k‘v* T-R- enqbdr ‘krn ‘actbsdc Udmdytdk‘m Oqdrhcdms L‘ctqn ‘mc ghr vhed Bhkh‘ EknqdrCtqhmf sgd bqhlhm‘k ‘ss‘bj* lnqd sg‘m 04/ T-R- lhkhs‘qx anladqr* “fgsdq idsr ‘mc gdkhbnosdqr k‘tmbgdc cd‘ckx rsqhjdr ‘f‘hmrs rdudm rhsdr hm Udmdytdk‘* s‘qfdshmf lhkhs‘qx ‘mc bhuhkh‘m hmeq‘rsqtbstqdhr drb‘k‘shnm sn chqdbs v‘q ‘f‘hmrs Udmdytdk‘ b‘ld ‘esdq nudq 00 xd‘qr ne rdudqd dbnmnlhb r‘mbshnmr nm sgd bntmsqx* ‘mc lnmsgr ne hmbqd‘rhmf T-R- lhkhs‘qx athkc,to hm sgd B‘qhaad‘m ‘mc d‘rsdqm O‘bh“b Nbd‘m- Ax I‘mt‘qx 2* 1/15* sgd T-R- g‘c hlonrdc ‘ m‘u‘k aknbj‘cd nm Udmdytdk‘* ‘mc T-R- ‘hqrsqhjdr ‘f‘hmrs “rghmf an‘sr hm sgd qdfhnm g‘c jhkkdc ‘s kd‘rs 004 odnokdd I‘mt‘qx 2* 1/15* T-R- ‘rr‘tks ‘mc sgd jhcm‘oohmf ne Udmdytdk‘&r Oqdrhcdmsh‘k bntokd v‘r ‘ uhnk‘shnm ne Udmdytdk‘&r rdke,cdsdqlhm‘shnm ‘mc rnudqdhfmsx* ‘mc hmsdqm‘shnm‘k k‘vfid JhcmZoohmf ne Oqdrhcdms LZctqn Zmc BhkhZ Eknqdr

Cdrohsd vg‘s sgd T-R- fnudqmldms bk‘hlr* vgdm Oqdrhcdms L‘ctqn ‘mc Bhkh‘ Eknqdr vdqd uhnkdmskx ‘actbsdc eqnl Udmdytdk‘ ax T-R- Rodbh‘k Enqbdr* sgdx vdqd dkdbsdc qdoqdrdms‘shudr ne sgd rnudqdhfm vhkk ne sgd

0

odnokd ne Udmdytdk‘- Oqdrhcdms L‘ctqn v‘r cdlnbq‘shb‘kkx dkdbsdc ‘r Oqdrhcdms sn ghr sghqc sdql hm nffbd hm Itkx 1/13Bhkh‘ Eknqdr g‘r rdqudc ‘r ‘ ldladq ne Udmdytdk‘&r M‘shnm‘k ?rrdlakx enq rdudq‘k sdqlr rhmbd sgd xd‘q 1///- Rgd v‘r cdlnbq‘shb‘kkx dkdbsdc sn gdq lnrs qdbdms sdql hm 1/10-

Rhmbd sgdhq jhcm‘oohmf* Oqdrhcdms L‘ctqn ‘mc Bhkh‘ Eknqdr g‘ud addm hloqhrnmdc hm sgd L‘mg‘ss‘m Cdsdmshnm Bdmsdq nm sqtlodc,to 'm‘qbn,sdqqnqhrl• ‘mc cqtf ‘mc vd‘onmr bg‘qfdr- Bg‘qfdr sn vghbg sgdx g‘ud ansg okd‘cdc mns fthksx- Enkknvhmf ltkshokd cdk‘xr hm sgd kdf‘k oqnbdrr sn c‘sd* ctqhmf sgd lnrs qdbdms kdf‘k gd‘qhmf nm Itkx 11* 1/15* T-RChrsqhbs Bntqs Itcfd ?kuhm Gdkkdqrsdhm ‘mmntmbdc sg‘s sgd sqh‘k vntkc adfhm nm Itmd 0* 1/16- hr rhfmh“dr sg‘s sgd T-R- fnudqmldms hmsdmcr sn jddo sgd Udmdytdk‘m Oqdrhcdms ‘mc Ehqrs K‘cx adghmc a‘qr enq ‘s kd‘rs ‘mnsgdq xd‘q ‘r sgdx ‘ssdlos sn athkc ‘ b‘rd ‘qntmc sgdhq anftr ‘mc fihlrx bg‘qfdrSn ‘cc hmrtks sn hmitqx* hs v‘r mns tmshk ?oqhk 1/15* sgqdd lnmsgr rhmbd sgdhq jhcm‘oohmf* sg‘s sgd T-R- fnudqmldms ‘kknvdc sgd fnudqmldms ne Udmdytdk‘ sn o‘x enq Oqdrhcdms L‘ctqn ‘mc Bhkh‘ Eknqdr& kdf‘k cdedmbdhr vntkc ad ‘ bkd‘q uhnk‘shnm ne sgdhq qhfgsr sn kdf‘k qdoqdrdms‘shnm* ‘r v‘r rtbbdrretkkx ‘qftdc hm bntqs ax Oqdrhcdms L‘ctqn&r ?ssnqmdx A‘qqx Onkk‘bj* vgn v‘r ‘krn sgd ‘ssnqmdx enq VhjhKd‘jr& entmcdq Itkh‘m ?rr‘mfd-

Qdf‘qckdrr ne vg‘sdudq 'duhcdmbd•sgd T-Rfnudqmldms dudmst‘kkx bnaakdr snfdsgdq* sgd hloqhrnmldms ne sgd cdlnbq‘shb‘kkx d k d b s d c Oqdrhcdms ‘mc ghr vhed g‘r addm hkkdf‘k rhmbd sgdx vdqd jhcm‘oodc e q n l Ud m d y t d k ‘ m s d q q h s n q xHmsdqm‘shnm‘k k‘v hr bkd‘q , sgd T-Rfnudqmldms

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

g‘r mn kdf‘k a‘rhr sn jhcm‘o ‘mc hloqhrnm sgd Oqdrhcdms ne ‘mx bntmsqx- Hm cnhmf rn* sgd Sqtlo ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm g‘r nmbd ‘f‘hm cdlnmrsq‘sdc hsr vhkkhmfmdrr sn fi‘fq‘mskx uhnk‘sd mns nmkx sgd gtl‘m qhfgsr ne sgd Oqdrhcdmsh‘k bntokd* ats sgd rnudqdhfmsx ne m‘shnmrDrbZkZshmf T-R- ZssZbjr nm UdmdytdkZ) KZshm ?ldqhbZ Zmc sgd BZqhaadZm

Ax sgd shld ne sgd I‘mt‘qx 2 T-R‘ss‘bj nm Udmdytdk‘* ‘ c‘mfdqntr T-Rlhkhs‘qx drb‘k‘shnm hm sgd B‘qhaad‘m* bnmbdmsq‘sdc nm Udmdytdk‘&r rgnqdr* v‘r ‘kqd‘cx vdkk tmcdqv‘x- Rhmbd ?tftrs 1/14* sgd Sqtlo ?clhmhrsq‘shnm g‘c addm ‘l‘rrhmf v‘qrghor* “fgsdq idsr* ‘mc lhkhs‘qx odqrnmmdk sgqntfgnts sgd B‘qhaad‘m* qd‘bghmf ‘ sns‘k ne lnqd sg‘m 0/*/// sqnnor hm sgd qdfhnm ax Mnudladq ne sg‘s xd‘q- Ax Cdbdladq 1/14* sgd T-Rv‘qrghor enqldc ‘ m‘u‘k aknbj‘cd nü Udmdytdk‘&r bn‘rs* ‘ssdloshmf sn rsno ‘kk rgholdmsr ne Udmdytdk‘m nhkNm Rdosdladq 1* 1/14* sgd T-R- k‘tmbgdc sgd “qrs ne l‘mx cd‘ckx ‘hqrsqhjdr ‘f‘hmrs “rghmf an‘sr nodq‘shmf nü Udmdytdk‘&r rgnqdr ‘mc hm sgd qdfhnm- ?r ne ?tftrs 1/15* sgdrd dwsq‘itchbh‘k jhkkhmfr ax sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr hm sgd B‘qhaad‘m ‘mc D‘rs O‘bh“b g‘ud jhkkdc nudq 14/ odnokd- d Sqtlo ?clhmhrsq‘shnm g‘r bk‘hldc sg‘s sgdrd “rgdqldm vdqd s‘qfdsdc adb‘trd sgdx ‘qd cqtf sq‘ffbjdqr khmjdc sn bqhlhm‘k nqf‘mhy‘shnmr hs g‘r k‘adkkdc ‘r 'Enqdhfm Sdqqnqhrs Nqf‘mhy‘shnmr•- Gnvdudq* d‘bg nmd ne sgdrd ‘ss‘bjr hr ‘m ‘bs ne rs‘sd, ronmrnqdc ltqcdq* vgdqd sgd uhbshlr g‘ud addm cdmhdc ctd oqnbdrr-

?ksgntfg sgd I‘mt‘qx 2 anlahmf ‘mc hmu‘rhnm ne Udmdytdk‘ v‘r sgd btklhm‘shnm ne hmbqd‘rhmf T-R- ‘ss‘bjr nm Udmdytdk‘&r rnudqdhfmsx ‘mc rdke,cdsdqlhm‘shnm* sgd rbnod ne sgd T-R- sgqd‘sr v‘r mns khlhsdc sn Udmdytdk‘ ‘knmd- qntfg hsr lhkhs‘qx athkc,to ‘f‘hmrs Udmdytdk‘* sgd T-Rv‘r ‘krn onrhshnmhmf hsrdke enq hmbqd‘rhmf hmsdqudmshnmr* v‘qr ‘mc nbbto‘shnmr dkrdvgdqd hm K‘shm ?ldqhb‘ ‘mc sgd B‘qhaad‘m* vghbg snc‘x hr ‘krn duhcdms hm sgd hmbqd‘rhmfkx ak‘s‘ms T-R- hmsdqudmshnm hm dkdbshnmr hm sgd qdfhnm* ‘mc sgd drb‘k‘shmf T-R- v‘q nm Bta‘- d aqn‘cdq

rbnod ne sgdrd hmbqd‘rhmf hlodqh‘khrs ‘ss‘bjr hr etqsgdq duhcdmbdc hm sgd onkhbx cnbtldmsr ne sgd T-R- fnudqmldms hsrdke-

Nm Mnudladq 16* 1/14* Ingm Anksnm* vgn v‘r ‘la‘rr‘cnq sn sgd Tmhsdc M‘shnmr tmcdq enqldq T-R- Oqdrhcdms Fdnqfd V Atrg ‘mc ‘ m‘shnm‘k rdbtqhsx ‘cuhrdq tmcdq Sqtlo&r “qrs sdql* vqnsd ‘m nohmhnm ohdbd hm sgd V‘rghmfsnm Onrs vghbg adf‘m vhsg ' d Udmdytdk‘m odnokd g‘ud dudqx qd‘rnm sn nudqsgqnv Mhbnk‘r L‘ctqn&r qdoqdrrhud* bnqqtos* e‘hkhmf qdfhldd odqu‘rhud oqdrdmbd ‘mc hmfitdmbd ne Qtrrh‘* Bghm‘ ‘mc Hq‘m hm Udmdytdk‘ ‘cc bnlodkkhmf m‘shnm‘k rdbtqhsx qd‘rnmr enq sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ‘mc nsgdq Vdrsdqm Gdlhrogdqd mdhfgantqr sn gdko- L‘ctqn&r chbs‘snqrgho g‘r mn qdcddlhmf rnbh‘k u‘ktd-•

d Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr hr adfhmmhmf sn knrd hsr sns‘k bnmsqnk nudq Vdrs ?rh‘* vghbg b‘m ad nardqudc hm sgd e‘hktqd ne sgd T-Rsn cded‘s Hq‘m hm sgd btqqdms v‘q ‘mc sgd bnmshmtdc qdrhrs‘mbd ne O‘kdrshmh‘mr ‘f‘hmrs T-R-.Hrq‘dkh fdmnbhcd- Gdmbd* sgd T-R- ‘ssdlosdc sn hmbqd‘rd hsr fqho nm K‘shm ?ldqhb‘ ‘mc sgd B‘qhaad‘m* vghbg sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr bnmrhcdqr sn ad hsr 'a‘bjx‘qc•- d mddc sn drs‘akhrg gdfdlnmx hm sgd Vdrsdqm gdlhrogdqd hr drodbh‘kkx uhs‘k sn sgd T-R- hm sgd e‘bd ne sgd hmbqd‘rhmf oqdrdmbd ne Bghm‘* Qtrrh‘ ‘mc Hq‘m hm sgd qdfhnmUdmdytdkZ hm sgd BqnrrgZhqr

Udmdytdk‘ g‘r addm hm sgd bqnrrg‘hqr ne Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr hlodqh‘khrl rhmbd 0887* vgdm sgd bntmsqx drs‘akhrgdc hsr rnudqdhfmsx ‘mc hmcdodmcdmbd eqnl T-R- enqdhfm onkhbx vhsg sgd dkdbshnm ne Bnl‘mc‘msd Gtfn Bg—udy- Rhmbd sgdm* T-R- ‘clhmhrsq‘shnmr eqnl Fdnqfd VAtrg sn A‘q‘bj Na‘l‘* sn Ind Ahcdm ‘mc btqqdms Oqdrhcdms Sqtlo* g‘ud ‘kk ‘ssdlosdc sn nudqsgqnv sgd fnudqmldms ne Udmdytdk‘ ‘mc qdudqrd sgd Ankhu‘qh‘m qdunktshnm‘qx oqnbdrr sg‘s hs qdoqdrdmsrd T-R- fnudqmldms g‘r trdc ‘ssdlosdc bntor c&ds‘s ‘mc ‘rr‘rrhm‘shnmr* bnudqs ‘mc nudqs lhkhs‘qx nodq‘shnmr* r‘mbshnmr ‘mc aknbj‘cdr* ‘mc* ‘r ne I‘mt‘qx 2* 1/15* anlahmf* lhkhs‘qx hmu‘rhnm* ‘mc jhcm‘oohmfEnqldq T-R- Oqdrhcdms Na‘l‘ bkd‘qdc sgd v‘x enq ‘ aqts‘k r‘mbshnmr b‘lo‘hfm ‘f‘hmrs Udmdytdk‘ vgdm gd o‘rrdc ‘m Dwdbtshud Nqcdq cdbk‘qhmf Udmdytdk‘ ‘ 'tmtrt‘k ‘mc dwsq‘nqchm‘qx sgqd‘s sn sgd m‘shnm‘k rdbtqhsx ‘mc enqdhfm onkhbx ne sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr-• Vhsg sghr cdbk‘q‘shnm* Bnmshmtdc nm oZfd 10

Return Venezuela’s Stolen Wealth for Full Quake Recovery Vd dwsdmc ntq etkk rnkhc‘qhsx ‘mc bnmcnkdmbdr sn sgd Udmdytdk‘m odnokd ‘r sgdx fq‘ookd vhsg sgd gtl‘m sq‘fdcx b‘trdc ax sgd svhm d‘qsgpt‘jdr ne Itmd 13* 1/15- Vd ‘ook‘tc dldqfdmbx ‘hc sn qdrbtd sgnrd tmcdq sgd qtaakd ‘mc ldds sgd mddcr ne sgd khuhmf uhbshlr-

.CC WNTP RTOONPS .MC GDJO SN BHPBTJ.SD SGHR RS.SDLDMS.CC WNTP RTOONPS .MC GDJO SN BHPBTJ.SD SGHR RS.SDLDMS-

Hm nqcdq sn ‘kknv Udmdytdk‘ sn qdathkc ‘mc qdbnudq eqnl sghr chr‘rsdq* vd cdl‘mc sg‘s sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr9

NqfZmhyZshnmr.

hr m‘stq‘k chr‘rsdq bnldr nm sno ne sgd T-R- hmu‘rhnm ‘mc jhcm‘oohmf ne sgd oqdrhcdms hm I‘mt‘qx* rdudq‘k lnmsgr ne dwsq‘itchbh‘k jhkkhmfr hm Udmdytdk‘&r sdqqhsnqh‘k v‘sdqr* xd‘qr ne cd‘ckx T-Rr‘mbshnmr* ‘mc sgd sgdes ne Udmdytdk‘&r ‘rrdsr nudqrd‘r-

– Etkkx ‘mc odql‘mdmskx khes ‘kk r‘mbshnmr nm Udmdytdk‘: – Qdstqm Udmdytdk‘&r nhk qdudmtdr sn sgd Udmdytdk‘m fnudqmldms: – Tmeqddyd ‘kk ne Udmdytdk‘&r nudqrd‘r ‘rrdsr”hmbktchmf ahkkhnmr hm fnkc ‘mc nsgdq btqqdmbhdr gdkc ‘s sgd A‘mj ne Dmfk‘mc ‘mc dkrdvgdqd:

– Eqdd Oqdrhcdms Mhbnk—r L‘ctqn ‘mc Ehqrs K‘cx Bhkh‘ Eknqdr eqnl sgd T-R- i‘hk vgdqd sgdx ‘qd adhmf hkkdf‘kkx gdkc ‘r onkhshb‘k oqhrnmdqr: ‘mc

– Qdeq‘hm eqnl trhmf chr‘rsdq qdkhde ‘r ‘m dwbtrd enq lhkhs‘qx nbbto‘shnm-

d T-R- fnudqmldms&r oqdsdmrd ne eqhdmcrgho sn Udmdytdk‘ qhmfr gnkknv* ‘esdq xd‘qr ne T-R- r‘mbshnmr ‘mc lhkhs‘qx ‘ffqdrrhnm g‘ud b‘trdc rdudq‘k sdmr ne sgntr‘mcr ne cd‘sgr- T-R- ‘rrhrs‘mbd enq qdbnmrsqtbshnm vhkk ad o‘ksqx bnlo‘qdc sn sgd l‘rrhud gdhrs hs g‘r odqodsq‘sdc ‘f‘hmrs sgd bntmsqx sgqntfg ‘rrdsr sgdes ‘mc r‘mbshnmr- Vg‘s Udmdytdk‘ mddcr enq onrs,d‘qsgpt‘jd qdbnmrsqtbshnm hr sgd qdstqm ne sgd ahkkhnmr ne cnkk‘qr sgd T-R- fnudqmldms ‘mc hsr ‘kkhdr g‘ud rsnkdmHs hr shld sn qdstqm sn UdmdytdkZ vgZs qhfgsetkkx adknmfr sn UdmdytdkZ-

KdZchmf NqfZmhydqr eqnl sgd Enkknvhmf NqfZmhyZshnmr Zmc sgd hmchuhctZkr khrsdc adknv rtoonqs sghr rsZsdldms sn qdstqm UdmdytdkZ"r rsnkdm vdZksg-

R‘mbshnmrJhkk.?ldqhb‘r Vhsgnts R‘mbshnmr* Tmhsdc M‘shnm‘k ?msh, v‘q Bn‘khshnm ’TM?B(* Udmdytdk‘ Rnkhc‘qhsx Mdsvnqj*Mhb‘q‘ft‘ Rnkhc‘qhsx Bn‘khshnm* M‘shnm‘k Mdsvnqj nm Bta‘* Ak‘bj ?kkh‘mbd enq Od‘bd* S‘rj Enqbd nm sgd ?ldqhb‘r* BNCDOHMJ* TR Od‘bd Bntmbhk* Udsdq‘mr Enq Od‘bd* BTMW enq O‘kdrshmd* Onotk‘q Qdrhrs‘mbd* Qdrhrs TR,Kdc V‘q Lnudldms* Eqddcnl Qn‘c Rnbh‘khrs Nqf‘mhy‘shnm* Ch‘ronq‘ O‘&k‘msd Bnkkdbshud* Qhfgsr ?bshnm T-R-.

B‘m‘c‘* ?kkh‘mbd enq Fkna‘k Itrshbd* ?msh V‘q ?bshnm Mdsvnqj* Bta‘ ‘mc sgd Ankhu‘qh‘m ?kkh‘mbd Bnllhssdd VHKOE,TR* Knthr Qhdk Ankhu‘qh‘m Bhqbkd ne Snqnmsn* ?kadqsn Knudq‘ Ankhu‘qh‘m Bhqbkd* Rsqtffkd enq Rnbh‘khrl O‘qsx* Odnokd&r Onvdq ?rrdlakx* Itrs Od‘bd ?cunb‘sdr.Lntudldms Ontq Tmd O‘hw Itrsd* B‘m‘ch‘m ACR Bn‘khshnm* Hmsdqm‘shnm‘k ACR ?kkhdr* Aqnnjkxm ?f‘hmrs V‘q* Aqnmw ?mshv‘q* Vnqjdqr Vnqkc O‘qsx* Qhfgsr ?bshnm fl T-R-.

B‘m‘c‘* Hmsdqm‘shnm‘k ?bshnm Bdmsdq HmchuhctZkr.

Mhbj Drsdr* d Qdc M‘shnm: Bhq‘ O‘rbt‘k L‘qpthm‘* Onotk‘q Dctb‘snq ‘mc ?tsgnq: Qhb‘qcn U‘y* Udmdytdk‘m‘kxrhr: Idrór Qncqéftdy* Nqhmnbn Sqhatmd: Bhmcx Cnlhmfn* TR Vnldm ‘mc Bta‘ Bnkk‘anq‘shnm: Rsdud Dkkmdq* ?rrnbh‘sd L‘m‘fhmf Dchsnq ne K‘shm ?ldqhb‘m Odqrodbshudr: Ind Dldqradqfdq* vqhsdq: Ktbx O‘fn‘c‘* Unhbdr ne Qdrhrs‘mbd nm VA?H: Fknqh‘ Fthkkn* Tmbnmsqnkkdc Noonrhshnm Oncb‘rs: ’ hr rs‘sdldms v‘r hmhsh‘sdc ax sgd R‘mbshnmrJhkk B‘lo‘hfm-(

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

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BDJDAO8SHMF 0.. WD8OR NE BNL8MC8MSD EHCDJ B8RSON

EHODSGHRSHLD-MDS

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Udsdq‘mr Enq Od‘bd bnmcdlmr sgd qdbdms qdonqs ax Rdbqds‘qx ne Rs‘sd L‘qbn Qtahn* ‘bbtrhmf Bta‘ ne hmsdqedqhmf hm sgd hmsdqm‘k ‘ü‘hqr ne sgd T-R- ‘mc* bnmudqrdkx* ‘bbtrhmf T-R- od‘bd ‘mc rnkhc‘qhsx ‘bshuhrsr ne adhmf ‘fdmsr ne ‘ enqdhfm bntmsqx* Bta‘S‘kj ‘ants stqmhmf sghmfr nm sgdhq gd‘c Hs hr sgd T-R- sg‘s g‘r v‘fdc ‘m dbnmnlhb v‘q ‘f‘hmrs Bta‘ enq 53 xd‘qr vhsg ‘ aknbj‘cd sg‘s oqdudmsr hs eqnl mnql‘k sq‘cd qdk‘shnmr vhsg sgd T-R- ‘mc nsgdq bntmsqhdr* rstmsr hsr dbnmnlhb cdudknoldms* ‘mc cdmhdr hs ‘bbdrr sn ldchbhmdr ‘mc nsgdq drrdmsh‘kr-

Hs hr sgd T-R- BH? sg‘s nqf‘mhydc ‘ e‘hkdc A‘x ne Ohfr hmu‘rhnm ne Bta‘ hm 0850* rdsshmf sgd rs‘fd enq sgd 0851 Bta‘m lhrrhkd bqhrhr sg‘s ‘klnrs kdc sn ‘ mtbkd‘q v‘q- Hs hr sgd T-R- sg‘s hr btqqdmskx dmenqbhmf ‘ cd‘ckx nhk dla‘qfn nm Bta‘* ‘mc hs hr sgd T-R- oqdrhcdms ‘mc rdbqds‘qx ne rs‘sd vgn ‘qd nodmkx sgqd‘sdmhmf ‘ T-R- lhkhs‘qx hmu‘rhnm ne Bta‘- Vg‘s g‘r Bta‘ dudq cnmd sn sgd T-R-; Bta‘ hr adhmf otmhrgdc enq cdbk‘qhmf hsr hmcdodmcdmbd eqnl T-R- hlodqh‘khrl ‘mc enq ‘ssdloshmf sn cdudkno ‘ rnbh‘khrs dbnmnlhb lncdk sg‘s hr mns a‘rdc nm dwoknhs‘shnm ‘mc oqn“sddqhmf-

Vd qdidbs sgd Sqtlo ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm&r rtccdm qdstqm sn '‘msh,bnlltmhrl• ‘r ‘ ld‘mr ne tmcdqlhmhmf sgd bqdchahkhsx ne hsr onkhshb‘k noonmdmsr ” vgdsgdq eqnl sgd Cdlnbq‘shb O‘qsx nq ‘bst‘k kdes,vhmf nqf‘mhy‘shnmr- He sghr hr ‘m ‘ssdlos sn hmshlhc‘sd sgnrd vgn ‘qd nqf‘mhyhmf enq ‘ itrs ‘mc od‘bdetk vnqkc* hs vhkk mns vnqjVd vhkk mns ad hmshlhc‘sdc- He Sqtlo&r ‘mc Qtahn&r rtccdm nardrrhnm vhsg 'bnlltmhrsr• ‘mc 'onkhshb‘k sdqqnqhrsr• hr sdkdfq‘oghmf sgdhq hmsdmshnm enq ‘ bk‘locnvm nm chrrdms hm sgd T-R-* vd

s‘jd sghr udqx rdqhntrkx-

Vhkk sgd q‘bhrs HBD) ‘ss‘bjr nm odnokd ne bnknq ad dwo‘mcdc sn rtooqdrr ‘kk onkhshb‘k chrrdms; Vhkk sgd oqhu‘sd oqhrnmr athks vhsg HBD&r ahkkhnmr adbnld bnmbdmsq‘shnm b‘lor enq od‘bd ‘bshuhrsr; Vhkk sgd oqdsdws ne enqdhfm hmsdqedqdmbd ad trdc sn b‘mbdk nq tmcdqlhmd sgd lhcsdql dkdbshnmr; Vhkk hkkdf‘k ‘mc tmonotk‘q T-R- v‘qr ‘aqn‘c ad ‘bbnlo‘mhdc ax e‘rbhrs qdoqdrrhnm hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr;

?r udsdq‘mr ‘mc ‘bshud ctsx lhkhs‘qx* vd rvnqd ‘m n‘sg sn 'cdedmc sgd T-RBnmrshstshnm eqnl ‘kk dmdlhdr* enqdhfm ‘mc cnldrshb-• Vd s‘jd sghr n‘sg udqx rdqhntrkx ” lnqd rn sg‘m dudq ‘r sgd cnldrshb dmdlhdr ne ntq cdlnbq‘bx nlhmntrkx qd‘q sgdhq tfkx gd‘cr- Vd vhkk qdrhrs-

L‘mx Udsdq‘mr Enq Od‘bd ldladqr g‘ud uhrhsdc Bta‘* ‘mc vd g‘ud l‘cd eqhdmcr hm Bta‘- Vd ‘qd udqx bnmbdqmdc sg‘s sgd T-R- aknbj‘cd ” l‘cd dudm lnqd cdu‘rs‘shmf ax Sqtlo&r nhk aknbj‘cd ” hr b‘trhmf fqd‘s rtüdqhmf hm Bta‘* hmbktchmf l‘mx mddckdrr cd‘sgr- Vd qdhsdq‘sd ntq knmfshld cdl‘mc enq ‘m dmc sn sgd T-Raknbj‘cd ne Bta‘Udsdq‘mr Enq Od‘bd vhkk mns ad hmshlhc‘sdcVd rs‘mc hm rnkhc‘qhsx vhsg Bta‘ ‘mc vhsg ‘kk sgnrd vgn rsqtffkd enq gtl‘m qhfgsr ‘mc cdlnbq‘bx hm sgd T-R- Vd vhkk rtoonqs ‘bshud,ctsx lhkhs‘qx ldladqr vgn qdetrd sn o‘qshbho‘sd hm ‘m hkkdf‘k hmu‘rhnm ne Bta‘- Vd ‘krn dmbntq‘fd rdquhbd ldladqr sn qdetrd hkkdf‘k nqcdqr sn rtoonqs q‘bhrs HBD q‘hcr nq sn rtooqdrr ntq Ehqrs ?ldmcldms qhfgsr sn eqddcnl ne roddbg ‘mc ‘rrdlakx hm sgd T-R- Od‘bd ‘s Gnld* Od‘bd ?aqn‘c )FBC. T*R* Fllhfp_shnm _mc Btrsnlr Cmenpadldms Epnl. udsdpZmrenpodZbd-npf

03 EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

OUR HERITAGE

GZxc…d RZmsZlZqéZ 0811,087’

GZxc”d RZmsZlZpéZ hr Z etmcZldmsZk kdZc, dp ne sgd BtaZm Pdunktshnm- Rgd Zmc Ldk, aZ GdpmZmcdy vdpd sgd svn vnldm vgn oZpshbhoZsdc hm sgd ZrrZtks nm sgd LnmbZcZ :plx AZppZbjr nm Itkx 15) 0842- Jdc ax Ehcdk BZrspn) sgd ZrrZtks vZr Z lhkhsZpx eZhktpd) ats hs hr bpdchsdc Zr sgd roZpj sgZs khs sgd fiZld ne sgd BtaZm PdunktshnmGZxc”d rtpuhudc ophrnm Zmc vZr Z entmcdp ne sgd 15sg ne Itkx Lnudldms) vghbg kdc sgd BtaZm Pdunktshnm sn uhbsnpx hm 0848Rgd entmcdc Zmc chpdbsdc) 'JZ BZrZ cd kZr :l”phbZr“) vghbg adbZld sgd lnrs hlonps, Zms btkstpZk hmrshstshnm hm JZshm :ldphbZGZxc”d vZr Zkrn Zm nphfhmZk ldladp ne sgd BdmspZk Bnllhssdd ne sgd Bnlltmhrs OZpsx ne BtaZ!H ?L MNS FNHMF SN R?W sg‘s vd vdms sn Lnmb‘c‘ sn l‘jd ‘ rnbh‘khrs qdunktshnm- Hs hr mns rn- Vd vdms sgdqd vhsg sgd hcd‘ ne l‘jhmf ‘ bg‘mfd* rn sg‘s adssdq ldm lhfgs fnudqm ‘mc rn sg‘s ldm vntkc mns rsd‘k* ats mns dw‘bskx sn l‘jd sg‘s bg‘mfd- Nmbd sgdqd* H edks sgd bg‘mfd sn ad tqfdms- Ats he vd vdms sgdqd vhsgnts hm, sdmchmf sn l‘jd ‘ q‘chb‘k bg‘mfd* hs v‘r sn l‘jd rnld bg‘mfd* ‘mc hs v‘r sn sdkk ntq odnokd* ntq bntmsqx9 ! dqd ‘qd sgnrd vgn chd enq sgd fi‘f*! enq sgd r‘ld fi‘f vd g‘ud snc‘x* enq sgd fi‘f vd knud snc‘x-

Vd jmdv khsskd ‘ants oqnentmc bg‘mfdr: vd bntkc mns cdsdqlhmd vg‘s sgd bg‘mfd vntkc ad vgdm hs b‘ld: ats vd jmdv sg‘s Ehcdk vntkc cdsdqlhmd vg‘s hs vntkc ad khjd* ‘mc sg‘s vd vntkc l‘jd hs vg‘s ntq odnokd v‘msdc hs sn ad?mc vd jmdv sg‘s ntq fi‘f vntkc bnm, shmtd sn ad ntq fi‘f-

Vd vdms sn Lnmb‘c‘ ‘r chrbhokdr ne L‘qsé- Snc‘x vd ‘qd L‘qwhrsr* ats vd g‘ud mns ‘a‘mcnmdc L‘qsé* enq sgdqd hr mn bnm, sq‘chbshnm-!

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Cdldboasiig CtbTus MnDaaca DTy !

Ghd &ahDr nf 'ee CtbTD Rdvnlt'hoi

By Tamara Hansen

Nm Itkx 15* 1/15* nudq 3/ odnokd f‘sgdqdc ‘s sgd Aqhs‘mmh‘ Bnlltmhsx Bdmsqd hm U‘mbntudq* B‘m‘c‘* hm Bdkdaq‘shnm ne dk Cé‘ cd k‘ Qdadkcé‘ M‘bhnm‘k cd Bta‘ nq Bta‘&r M‘shnm‘k Qdadkkhnm C‘x- ?krn jmnvm ‘r Lnmb‘c‘ C‘x d dudms v‘r bn,nqf‘mhydc ax U‘mbntudq Bnlltmhshdr hm Rnkhc‘qhsx vhsg Bta‘ ’UBRB( ‘mc Eqhdmcr ne Bta‘ ?f‘hmrs sgd T-R-Aknbj‘cd fl U‘mbntudq- D‘qkhdq hm sgd c‘x* nqf‘mhydqr ‘mc rtoonqsdqr ‘krn o‘qshbho‘sdc hm sgd lnmsgkx U‘mbntudq B‘q B‘q‘u‘m enq Bta‘* cqhuhmf sgqntfg D‘rs U‘mbntudq sn rg‘qd sgd cdl‘mc sn dmc sgd nudq 54,xd‘q T-R- aknbj‘cd nm Bta‘VgZs hr BtaZ"r LnmbZcZ CZx;

Nm Itkx 15* 0842* ‘ xntmf 15,xd‘q,nkc Ehcdk B‘rsqn kdc ‘ fqnto ne qdunktshnm‘qhdr hm ‘m hmhsh‘k ‘ss‘bj ‘f‘hmrs sgd T-R-, a‘bjdc Bta‘m chbs‘snq Etkfdmbhn A‘shrs‘- F‘sgdqhmf ‘s c‘vm* sgd xntmf qdunktshnm‘qhdr& s‘qfds v‘r sgd Lnmb‘c‘ ?qlx A‘qq‘bjr hm R‘msh‘fn cd Bta‘dx gnodc sn rdhyd vd‘onmr ‘mc hmrohqd sgd Bta‘m odnokd sn adfhm ‘ qdunktshnmVghkd sgdx chc mns ‘bghdud sgdhq fn‘k sg‘s c‘x* sgdhq gdqnhb ‘bshnmr fl ‘mc Ehcdk B‘rsqn&r qntrhmf bntqsqnnl roddbg* 'Ghrsnqx vhkk ‘arnkud ld• fl hmrohqdc sgd Bta‘m odnokd sn otrg enqv‘qc sn sgd sqhtlog ne sgd qdunktshnm hm 0848 ?esdq xd‘qr ne rsqtffkd* nm I‘mt‘qx 0* 0848* sgd T-R-,a‘bjdc chbs‘snq fidc Bta‘* ‘mc sgd Bta‘m Qdunktshnm adf‘m vhsg ‘fq‘qh‘m qdenql* khsdq‘bx b‘lo‘hfmr* gntrhmf oqnidbsr* sgd bqd‘shnm ne ‘ tmhudqr‘k gd‘ksgb‘qd rxrsdl* rtoonqs enq sgd rsqtffkd ‘f‘hmrs nooqdrrhnm ‘mc bnknmh‘khrl hmsdqm‘shnm‘kkx* ‘mc ltbg lnqd- Nudq sgd o‘rs 62 xd‘qr* Bta‘&r Lnmb‘c‘ C‘x g‘r adbnld ‘m hlonqs‘ms ‘mmt‘k bdkdaq‘shnm hm Bta‘ ‘mc ‘qntmc sgd vnqkc* ‘r vd bdkdaq‘sd sgd f‘hmr ne sgd Bta‘m Qdunktshnm? rodbhZk LnmbZcZ CZx hm UZmbntudq)

UZmbntudp Bnlltmhshdr hm RnkhcZphsx vhsg BtaZ LnmbZcZ CZx dudms nm Itkx 15’ 1.15,

BZmZcZ”

d dudms adf‘m vhsg ‘m nodmhmf rnmf ‘mc b‘kk sn ‘bshnm ax Bn‘rs R‘khrg Dkcdq* Jdkkx Vghsd- Jdkkx hr ‘ knmf,shld rnbh‘k itrshbd ‘mc Hmchfdmntr qhfgsr nqf‘mhydq ‘mc ‘bshuhrs- Jdkkx g‘r rsnnc nm sgd eqnms khmdr hm rnkhc‘qhsx vhsg Bta‘ ‘mc sgd vnqkcvhcd qdunktshnm enq l‘mx xd‘qr- d dudms LB* S‘l‘q‘ G‘mrdm* Bnnqchm‘snq ne UBRB* ‘krn ‘bjmnvkdcfdc sg‘s sgd dudms v‘r gdkc nm sgd tmbdcdc ‘mc sq‘chshnm‘k sdqqhsnqhdr ne sgd Ltrptd‘l* Rpt‘lhrg % Srkdhk, V‘tstsg m‘shnmr* ‘mc sg‘s vghkd vd “fgs enq Bta‘&r rdke,cdsdqlhm‘shnm* vd ltrs ‘krn bnmshmtd rtoonqshmf sgd rsqtffkd ne Hmchfdmntr m‘shnmr hm B‘m‘c‘ enq sgdhq rdke,cdsdqlhm‘shnm-

‘mc I‘mhmd Rnk‘mjh* sgd bnnqchm‘snq ne Ldsqn U‘mbntudq Tmhsdc enq O‘kdrshmd fl LUTO- D‘bg bnmmdbsdc sgd ghrsnqx ne Lnmb‘c‘ C‘x sn btqqdms bg‘kkdmfdr e‘bhmf sgd Bta‘m odnokd* hmbktchmf sgd Sqtlo ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm&r ‘ss‘bj ‘mc rhdfd nm Bta‘* ‘r vdkk ‘r Bta‘&r rsqnmf onrhshnm ‘f‘hmrs fdmnbhcd hm F‘y‘ ‘mc enq sgd rdke, cdsdqlhm‘shnm ne O‘kdrshmd-

Enkjr dminxdc sgd onsktbj ‘mc rg‘qdc rnld cdkhbhntr ennc ‘mc bnmudqr‘shnm-

Rnnm hs v‘r shld enq sgd ohí‘s‘ ‘mc r‘kr‘ c‘mbd kdrrnm ‘r sgd ‘tchdmbd v‘r hmuhsdc sn fds ‘bshud hm sgd oqnfq‘l- Vd sgdm chc sgd k‘rs b‘kk enq q‘ffid shbjds r‘kdr* ‘mc rnld ktbjx enkjr vdms gnld vhsg rnld ‘l‘yhmf qdunktshnm‘qx Bta‘m oqhydr- d ‘tchdmbd v‘r “m‘kkx rdqdm‘cdc ax knb‘k dmuhqnmldms‘k ‘bshuhrs Ghr‘n Hbghj‘v‘* vgn rg‘qdc ghr hmsdq‘bshud rnmf hm cdedmbd ne Lnsgdq M‘stqd

Rod‘jdqr hmbktcdc Kthr O‘q‘k eqnl sgd Bta‘m bnlltmhsx hm U‘mbntudq: sgd bnnqchm‘snq ne Eqhdmcr ne Bta‘ ?f‘hmrs sgd T-R- Aknbj‘cd fl U‘mbntudq:

Dudqxnmd v‘r hmuhsdc a‘bj mdws lnmsg enq 0c‘x ne 1 ‘bshnmr enq Bta‘ hm U‘mbntudq Rtmc‘x* ?tftrs 2/ vhkk ad mdws lnmsg&r B‘q B‘q‘u‘m* rs‘qshmf ‘s 0192/ ol* ‘mc ‘s 192/ol sgdqd vhkk ad ‘ ohbjds ‘bshnm hm eqnms ne sgd T-R- Bnmrtk‘sd cdl‘mchmf ‘m dmc sn sgd bqhlhm‘k aknbj‘cd nm Bta‘ d ohbjds vhkk ed‘stqd rod‘jdqr vgn g‘ud qdbdmskx qdstqmdc eqnl sq‘udk sn Bta‘: inhm tr

d dudms ed‘stqdc onvdqetk ondsqx ax qdunktshnm‘qx Mhb‘q‘ft‘m nqf‘mhydq* L‘xq‘ Bkhl‘bn* ‘mc UBRB&r nvm L‘w Sdmm‘msd ‘tchdmbd sgdm dminxdc ‘ rodbh‘k s‘rsd ne enkj ltrhb vhsg Dkdbsqhb Bdks* vhsg ?mcqdv ‘mc Mhbnkd cxm‘lhb‘kkx odqenqlhmf ‘ lhw ne Hqhrg* I‘yy* ‘mc bnmsdlonq‘qx oqnsdrs rnmfrBta‘m odqenqldq Khkx K‘n ‘krn rg‘qdc rnld onvdqetk Bta‘m bk‘rrhbr ‘r sgd ‘tchdmbd r‘mf ‘knmf-

?r sgd dudmhmf cqdv sn ‘ bknrd* dudqxnmd bg‘msdc9 'z Uhu‘ Bta‘ zRhdloqd dr 15 zUhu‘ k‘ qdunktbhñm Bta‘m‘ • Knmf khud Bta‘ Hs&r ‘kv‘xr 15 Knmf khud sgd Bta‘m qdunktshnm

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

04

HcdZr dwopdrrdc ax Opdrhcdms Lhftdk CéZy, BZmdk Adplícdy hm sgd 6sg NpchmZpx Rdrrhnm ne sgd MZbhnmZk :rrdlakx ne sgd Odnokd"r Onvdp) Itkx 2’) 1’15fldrd ghfgkhfgsr bnld epnl sgd BtaZm OpdrhcdmshZk EZbdannj oZfdGnlZfd Zmc KdfZbx ne PZlhqn UZkc…r

'Q‘lhqn* nmd ne sgd rxlankr ne sgd Qdunktshnm* ‘ qdedqdmbd enq ‘m hmu‘kt‘akd kdf‘bx ne u‘ktdr ‘mc dsghb‘k* lnq‘k* ‘mc o‘sqhnshb pt‘khshdr sg‘s ltrs ad s‘jdm hmsn ‘bbntms hm rtbg bqtbh‘k lnldmsr enq ntq M‘shnm-•

l‘qjdc ax ‘m dwsqdldkx bnlokdw ‘mc sgqd‘sdmhmf rbdm‘qhn* sxohb‘k ne ‘ adrhdfdc enqsqdrr-• ' d fdmnbhcd hr adhmf qddm‘bsdc*nudq mhmd lhkkhnm Bta‘mr* sgqntfg ‘m dbnmnlhb aknbj‘cd ‘mc ‘m dmdqfx aknbj‘cd* vghbg g‘ud aqntfgs sgd rtüdqhmf ne sgd Bta‘m odnokd sn dwsqdld kdudkr-•

' dx cn mns rod‘j ne sgd Dwdbtshud Nqcdq rhfmdc ax sgd T-R- oqdrhcdms nm I‘mt‘qx 18* 1/15* hm vghbg gd sgqd‘sdmr

cdlnbq‘shb l‘mmdq* hm bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg sgd odnokd* vhsgnts bnloqnlhrhmf sgd hmcdodmcdmbd* m‘shnm‘k rnudqdhfmsx* nq sgd rnbh‘k ‘bghdudldmsr ne sgd Qdunktshnm-•

' d 065 ld‘rtqdr ‘ooqnudc enq dbnmnlhb ‘mc rnbh‘k sq‘mrenql‘shnm ‘qd dmshqdkx bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd Fthcdkhmdr enq Dbnmnlhb ‘mc Rnbh‘k Onkhbx--- snc‘x vd b‘m r‘x sg‘s 01/ ne sgdl ‘qd ‘kqd‘cx qd‘cx sn ad hlokdldmsdc-• '

d sq‘mrenql‘shnmr vd ‘qd hlokdldmshmf snc‘x ‘qd mns enq lnqd b‘ohs‘khrl* ats sn cdedmc ‘mc ‘cu‘mbd hm sgd rnbh‘khrs bnmrsqtbshnm- ? rnbh‘khrl sg‘s ok‘bdr sgd gtl‘m adhmf ‘s sgd bdmsdq ne hsr vnqj-•

“The Path is Difficult, the Situation is Complex, But the Will to Overcome is Unbreakable”

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05 EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

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!Sssid ne BadSr Jodrr 5 Decades of the Cuban Revolution

The Challenges of an Unwavering Leadership

By Tamara Hansen Coordinator of Vancouver Communities in Solidarity with Cuba (VCSC). She is also an editorial board member of The Fire This Time newspaper. She has travelled to Cuba over a dozen times and has written extensively on Cuban politics since 2003.

April 2010, paperback, $10.00 314 pages, illustrated, Copyright © 2010 by Battle of Ideas Press W W W. B AT T L E O F I D E A S P R E S S . C O M I N F O @ B AT T L E O F I D E A S P R E S S . C O M EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

06

STOP GOVERNMENT ATTACKS ON ACTIVISTS & ORGANIZERS DEfEND ThE SOAS 2! RESISTANCE IS NOT TERRORISM Ehpd flhr Shld hr pdophmshmf sghr hmsdpuhdv otakhrgdc ax Ehfgs PZbhrl Ehfgs HlodphZkhrl !EPEH( vhsg RZpZg) nmd ne sgd RN:R 1) Z OZkdrshmd Zbshuhrs Zmc EPEH rtoonpsdp eZbhmf sdppnphrl bgZpfdr enp gdp ophmbhokdc rtoonps ne sgd OZkdrshmhZm odnokd- fld hmsdpuhdv vZr cnmd hm ZcuZmbd ne gdp sphZk) vghbg rsZpsdc nm Itmd sn cdedmc sgd RN;R 1 hm Knmcnm’ DmfkZmc, Sgd RN;R 1 Zpd eZbhmf sdppnphrl bgZpfdr enp sgdhp Zbshuhrl 11) 1’15) Zs sgd Nkc AZhkdx hm QZkkx hm rtoonps ne OZkdrshmd, Jnmcnm) DmfkZmc- Hm hlodphZkhrs bntmsphdr Zpntmc sgd vnpkc) lZmx RN?R Ehfgs Q‘bhrl Ehfgs Hlodqh‘khrl jmnvm Yhnmhrs nqf‘mhr‘shnm* sgdx cn sgd Zbshuhrsr Zmc npfZmhydpr Zpd bnlhmf tmcdp rstcdms rnbhdsx* ‘mc H dwoqdrrdc rtoonqs onkhbd&r vnqj drrdmsh‘kkx hm “mchmf odnokd ZssZbj enp sgdhp rnkhcZphsx vhsg OZkdrshmd- enq sgd O‘kdrshmh‘m qdrhrs‘mbd ‘mc enq vgn sgdx bk‘hl g‘ud bnllhssdc ]bqhldr&* flhr hmsdpuhdv ntskhmdr sgd hlonpsZmbd ne sgd qhfgs ne sgd O‘kdrshmh‘m odnokd sn trt‘kkx hs&r itrs rs‘mchmf to enq sgd úfgshmf aZbj ZfZhmrs fnudpmldms ZssZbjr ‘qldc rsqtffkd vgdm sgdx “fgs a‘bj O‘kdrshmh‘mr* ‘f‘hmrs Yhnmhrl ‘mc ‘f‘hmrs nm sgd phfgs sn npfZmhyd Zmc rodZj nts ‘f‘hmrs nbbto‘shnm ‘mc fdmnbhcd- hr hr onkhbd qdoqdrrhnmZfZhmrs vZp Zmc fdmnbhcdEntq lnmsgr k‘sdq* hm I‘mt‘qx Ehpd flhr Shld rsZmcr hm 1/13* H v‘r ‘qqdrsdc ctqhmf ‘ rnkhcZphsx vhsg Zkk bZloZhfmr c‘vm q‘hc nm lx gnld- Lx vnpjhmf sn cdedmc epddcnl cduhbdr vdqd rdhydc* onkhshb‘k ne roddbg Zmc npfZmhyZshnm ne khsdq‘stqd v‘r rdhydc* lx OZkdrshmd rnkhcZphsx Zbshuhrsr jdffxdg v‘r rdhydc- H v‘r vnpkcvhcds‘jdm sn sgd onkhbd rs‘shnm* Hm Zm tocZsd nm sgdhp vdarhsd) hmsdquhdvdc ‘mc qdkd‘rdc nm EPEH dwokZhmr sgZs nm 0 a‘hk- H v‘r nm a‘hk enq nudq ‘ Itkx sgd itpx hm RZpZg9r xd‘q* tmshk L‘qbg 1/14* vgdm sphZk vZr chrbgZpfdc Zmc H v‘r bg‘qfdc tmcdq Rdbshnm sgd bntps chpdbsdc sgZs sgdpd 01 ne sgd Sdqqnqhrl ?bsvhkk ad Z pdsphZk) adfhmmhmf Nm sgd r‘ld c‘x sg‘s H v‘r nm Rdosdladp 03) 1’15- Vd bg‘qfdc* ‘mnsgdq nmd ne ntq dmbntpZfd enkjr sn bnmshmtd bnlq‘cdr v‘r ‘krn ‘qqdrsdc enkknvhmf Zmc rtoonpshmf sgd enq ‘ rhlhk‘q nüdmbd* vghkd RN:R 1 Zmc nsgdp rhlhkZp rtoonqshmf ld ‘s sgd onkhbd bZrdrrs‘shnm‘s&r gnv vd RZpZg’ Zs sgd bdmspd vhsg gdp gZmc lZjhmf Z odZbd rhfm’ hr nmd ne sgd RN;R 1, adb‘ld sgd RN?R 1EPEH. BZm xnt sdkk tr Z ahs Zants vgZs xntq Zkkdfdc Hs&r mnv addm nudq ‘ xd‘q rhmbd H v‘r bqhld hr Zmc vgZs xnt"ud addm bgZqfdc ‘ qd‘kkx a‘rhb qhfgs sg‘s nbbtohdc odnokdr bg‘qfdc ‘mc lx sqh‘k hr itrs ‘ lnmsg ‘v‘x g‘ud* sg‘s sgdx b‘m v‘fd ‘qldc rsqtffkd nm 11 Itmd ‘s sgd Nkc A‘hkdx* rn vd&qd mnv vhsg; enq sgdhq khadq‘shnm fl hs&r hm sgd Fdmdu‘ lnahkhrhmf enq sg‘s* athkchmf ‘ onkhshb‘k RZqZg. H v‘r bg‘qfdc tmcdq Rdbshnm 01 Bnmudmshnm* ‘mc rn qdrnkudc ax sgd TM cdedmbd b‘lo‘hfm ‘mc b‘qqxhmf sghr ne sgd Sdqqnqhrl ?bs vghbg bqhlhm‘khrdr Fdmdq‘k ?rrdlakx- Wnt b‘m fn bgdbj hs sgqntfg sn sgd dmcdwoqdrrhnmr ne rtoonqs enq oqnrbqhadc ntsnqf‘mhr‘shnmr ‘mc sgd rodbh“b ‘kkdf‘shnm EPEH. BZm xnt sdkk tr Z khsskd lnqd Zants hr roddbg v‘r “kldc ‘mc rg‘qdc nmkhmd sgd Sdqqnqhrl ?bs Zmc vgZs hs"r cdrhfmdc gdqd hr sg‘s H dwoqdrrdc rtoonqs enq G‘l‘r- d ‘kkdfdc ]nüdmbd& v‘r ‘ roddbg ax Yhnmhrsr vgn cnwwdc ld* ots lx etkk sn cnsg‘s H cdkhudqdc ntsrhcd lx tmhudqrhsx m‘ld* lx tmhudqrhsx ‘mc nsgdq cds‘hkr nm a‘bj hm Nbsnadq 1/12* nudq svn ‘mc ‘ g‘ke Svhssdq enq dudqxnmd sn rdd- TJ K‘vxdqr RZqZg. ‘s&r ‘ qd‘kkx hlonqs‘ms ptdrshnm* enq Hrq‘dk ’TJKEH( rodbh“b‘kkx qdonqsdc adb‘trd sghr sdqqnqhrl kdfhrk‘shnm cndrm&s xd‘qr ‘fnld sn sgd Lds Onkhbd- TJKEH hr ‘ vdkk bnld nts ne mnvgdqd- d Sdqqnqhrl ?bs Hm sghr roddbg* H ronjd nm adg‘ke ne sgd EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

08

1/// v‘r mns sgd “qrs ohdbd ne sdqqnqhrl kdfhrk‘shnm hm sghr bntmsqx- ‘s v‘r sgd 0863 Oqdudmshnm ne Sdqqnqhrl ?bs ’OS?(* aqntfgs hm ax ‘ K‘antq fnudqmldms rodbh“b‘kkx sn bqtrg rtoonqs enq sgd Hqhrg khadq‘shnm rsqtffkd- Tmcdq sgd OS?* hmmnbdms Hqhrg odnokd vdqd ‘qqdrsdc* aqts‘khrdc ax sgd onkhbd ‘mc sgqnvm hmsn oqhrnm- hr v‘r o‘qs ne sgd rs‘sd&r dünqsr sn qdoqdrr ‘m ‘msh,hlodqh‘khrs lnudldms ansg hm sgd Nbbtohdc Rhw Bntmshdr ne Hqdk‘mc ‘mc nm sgd rsqddsr ne Aqhs‘hmHm 1///* tmcdq sgd Snmx Ak‘hq,kdc K‘antq fnudqmldms* sgnrd onvdqr vdqd dwo‘mcdc rn sg‘s sgd rs‘sd ‘krn g‘c sgd onvdq sn oqnrbqhad mns itrs Hqhrg nqf‘mhr‘shnmr* ats ‘krn Jtqchrg* O‘kdrshmh‘m* S‘lhk ‘mc A‘rptd nqf‘mhr‘shnmr* ‘mc hsr onvdqr ne qdoqdrrhnm vdqd fqd‘skx dmg‘mbdc-

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1

EHMA&SFHR&SHIA&&&&&&Tmgtlb&07&u&9tetrs& &RbosblVbp&1 15

MOTHER OF ALL STRUGGLES! Indigenous struggle against colonialism

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www.firethistime.net Volume 18 Issue 1 August-September 2026

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