Architectural Portfolio II: Compendium 278.

02

arc hit ect ure

por tfo lio COMPENDIUM COMPENDIUM COMPENDIUM 278. a trial and error projects by Firdaus Rafie

for his Master of Architecture RIBA Part II 1109 - 2007 ‘17 ‘19

Universiti Teknologi MARA Kampus Puncak Alam, Selangor

Compendium 278.

Compendium 278.

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Compendium 278.

Compendium 278.

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Compendium 278.

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Compendium 278.

Compendium 278.

Compendium 278.

Firdaus Rafie.

STUDIOPADU.

Master of Architecture:RIBA Part II.

Universiti Teknologi MARA/Puncak Alam Malaysia

For whom it may concern.

INDEX PROFILE CV WORK COMPETITION OTHERS.

fr.

I

PROFILE

II

CV

III

WORK

IV

COMPETITION

V

OTHERS

personal

education working experiences participation language software proficiency personal strength/interest

M03/04 MoCCULT M02 DTC2i M01 Amygdala Meta-f[LXX]

international local participation exhibition

sketches graphic

“The moment you stop and look around, you will get to know that you have so many small moments full of happiness. So just be thankful, as many others don’t have these moments. There are also some who do, but can’t visualize them; and even some who have, but can’t appreciate them.”

-10 Golden Steps of Life-

Praise to The Great Almighty, the author of knowledge and wisdom, for His countless love, gifts and because of His own will, for giving me the strength to ride over the duration of 2 years pursuing Masters and 4 years in Bachelor’s Degree, manage to graduate on time and finish this architectural portfolio.

The finishing of this endeavor couldn’t have been conceivable without the experts’ supervision, consolation and comprehension of numerous incredible individuals whose names may not all be stated. I owe a million credit to them who helped and bolstered me amid this portfolio.

To ibu, babah, Iki, Ami, Athi, Ali and Tini: thank you for everything. Thank you for being there while I need it.

Special thanks to my supervisor, En. Fairuz Reza Razali for his kind assist, support, and his guidance in the preparation of this journey towards the completion. I would like to thank other lecturers as well

although some of them who not teach me, and also, fellow friends who helped me a lot in completing and finalizing this portfolio within the limited time frame, who also helped me through this scholastic expedition and somehow shared their help, either ethically, fiscally and physically.

My profound sense appreciation additionally goes to my institution and my faculties, without them this composing would have been an obscure reality. I also wish to thank all the expected and unexpected help from everyone who had willingly help me in carrying out the study in order to achieve a Master’s.

Without commitment and support, this portfolio would not be materialized. Thank you.

Till meet again.

-fr.

C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

INDEX M-03/04

COMPETITIONS

M-02

M-01

INDEX PROFILE CV WORK COMPETITION OTHERS. Muhammad Firdaus bin Mohamed Rafie Email : firdausmohdrafie@gmail.com Phone :

personal.

Adaptable

+ Opportunity to activate in various working environments and challenge, fearless of change.

Team Player

+ Gratification comes from seeing the team and the organization flourish.

Innovative

+ Love to experiment, see things differently and find new ways to do things.

Learner

+ Curious, continually looking to discover the ‘why’ or ‘how’ behind things. + With a bit of guidance I’m able to accomplish a certain task that I don’t have experience with.

Passionate

+ Motivated to excel, and go the extra mile in order to make sure that the clients will be satisfied.

Open Communication

+ Every problem or setback could be discuss to achieve solution and opportunity.

p

por tfo lio

arc hit ect ure education.

working experience.

participations.

language ability. software proficiency. personal strength / interest.

C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

INDEX PROFILE WORK COMPETITION OTHERS. education.

working experience.

Master of Architecture RIBA Part II

Assistant Architect

2017 - 2019

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM) KAMPUS PUNCAK ALAM, SELANGOR CGPA : 3.83

2016 (Aug) - 2017 (Aug) ARRAD ARCHITECT PLT Ara Damansara, Selangor 1 year

2012 - 2016

Bachelor of Science (BSc.) Architecture RIBA Part I UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM) KAMPUS SERI ISKANDAR, PERAK CGPA : 3.70

2007 - 2011

Engineering Drawing (Technical Stream)

SEKOLAH AGAMA MENENGAH BESTARI SUBANG JAYA, SELANGOR SPM : 8A 3B+ PMR : 8A 1B

2016 (Jan) - 2016(Mar)

Assistant Architect (PT) ARAZ ARKITEK Seri Iskandar, Perak 3 months

fr.

.Designing space and planning of the building/master plan. .Give lots of conceptual design through sketches, diagram, and models. .Coordinated design development through improvisation of the design as discussed. .Developed on exterior facade design and technology. .Assists on Associate Architect’s projects. .Designing a proposal for renovation project. .Involving in phase of preparation drawing for authorities approval. .Produce drawings using digital software; AutoCAD, SketchUp, Adobe Photoshop. .Illustrates Architectural rendering using V-ray and Adobe Photoshop during projects development.

.Provide conceptual idea and design through sketches, diagram, and models. .Developed on design and implementation of technology. .Designing space and planning of the building/master plan. .Produce drawings using digital software; AutoCAD, SketchUp, Adobe Photoshop. .Illustrates Architectural rendering using V-ray and Adobe Photoshop during projects development.

CONPENDIUM 278. architecture portfolio.

2015 (Mar) - 2015(July) Internship

HIA ARCHITECTS SDN BHD Shah Alam, Selangor 5 months

.Assists on Project Architect’s, Assistant Architect’s, Design Architect’s projects. .Designing space of the temporary meeting room. .Give lots of conceptual design through sketches, diagram, and models. .Developed on exterior facade design. .Coordinated design development through improvisation of the design as discussed. .Produce drawings using digital software; AutoCAD, SketchUp, Adobe Photoshop. .Illustrates Architectural rendering using V-ray and Adobe Photoshop during projects development.

2012 (Jan) - 2012(Mar) Junior Designer / Customer Service

MUTIARA DIGITAL (currently known as PRINT EXPERT) Shah Alam, Selangor 3 months

.Actively listening to customer requests to provide order accuracy. .Assists on Designer’s jobs to produce printable material. .Assists on designing poster, banner, flyers and other medium of printing. .Give lots of design idea and concept through visualization. .Produce final products and illustration using digital software; Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator.

C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

INDEX PROFILE WORK COMPETITION OTHERS. participations.

2019

ARCASIA STUDENTS ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN COMPETITION 2019

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Architects Regional Council Asia (ARCASIA) Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB) - SEMI-FINALIST 3 (REP. MALAYSIA @ DHAKA)

E-VOLUTION: SPECULATIVE DESIGN TIME CAPSULE WORKSHOP 2019

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) KLAF 2019 - PARTICIPANT

KLAF 2019 x PAM E-VOLUTION: VIDEO NARRATIVE

KLAF 2019 Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - FINALIST 5

KLAF2019:TOMORROW ESOK LUSA EXHIBITION @ REXKL

KLAF 2019 Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - PARTICIPANT

KLAF2019: INTERNATIONAL IDEAS COMPETITION FIRST COLONY ON MARS

KLAF 2019 - PARTICIPANT

HIKMAH 2019: M.04 ARCHITECTURAL FINAL DESIGN PORTFOLIO/REVIEW

Cryptex Studio @ Puncak Alam - TOP 3 DESIGNER

MSSA OPEN IDEAS COMPETITION (OIC) FOR POSTGRADUATES 2019 – REGIONAL AIRPORT TERMINAL

fr.

Malaysian Structural Steel Association (MSSA) - FINALIST 10 + TEAM LEADER

2019 SKYSCRAPER COMPETITION

EVOLO.US - PARTICIPANT

CONPENDIUM 278. architecture portfolio.

METALS IN CONSTRUCTION MAGAZINE 2019 DESIGN CHALLENGE

CALON GRADUAN TERBAIK UiTM 2017 (KHAS) - KEPIMPINAN

EXPOSE 2019: M.03 ARCHITECTURAL FINAL DESIGN PORTFOLIO/REVIEW

VALUE MANAGEMENT LAB COORDINATION @ JALAN AMPANG

Ornamental Metal Institute of New York - PARTICIPANT

Andalusia Studio @ Puncak Alam - TOP 4 DESIGNERS

2018

CTBUH 2018 INTERNATIONAL STUDENT TALL BUILDING DESIGN COMPETITION

Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - SHORTLISTED

Bina Puri Holdings Bhd - VOLUNTEER

2016

PAM-ZSR ARCHITECTURE PRIZE 2016: PART I CATEGORY

Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat - SEMI- FINALIST 25

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - AWARDEE / WINNERS

RE:PROGRAM - WISMA CENTRAL COMPETITION PART II

UM MASTER PLAN IDEAS COMPETITION 2016

TOP 4 HIGH RISE DESIGNERS PROPOSAL FOR M.ARCH 02

ORANG ASLI TAPAH VILLAGE VOLUNTEERING SESSION

KITAB-PADU MAGAZINE: PUBLICATION TEAM

PERSATUAN AKITEK MALAYSIA STUDENT COUNCIL (PAMSC) 2015/2016

UNLOCKING DEFAULT II: IMAGINING THE FUTURE POSTER COMPETITION (PUBLIC CHOICE AWARD)

MSSA OPEN IDEAS COMPETITION (OIC) FOR UNDERGRADUATES 2016 – ICONIC TOWER IN STEEL

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Taylors University - 3RD PLACE

STUDIOPADU. x Ar. Puteri Mayang Bahjah - AWARDEE

STUDIOPADU. - COVER DESIGNER & ILLUSTRATOR

STUDIOPADU. - WINNER

2017

VOLZERO: UNBOX 2017 ARCHITECTURE COMPETITION

Volume Zero Competitions - PARTICIPANT

LAKA COMPETITION 2017: ‘ARCHITECTURE THAT REACTS’ Laka Architektura - PARTICIPANT

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Universiti Malaya - PARTICIPANT

Archisa Seri Iskandar - VOLUNTEER

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - SECRETARY

Malaysian Structural Steel Association (MSSA).

- FINALIST 10 + TEAM LEADER

AUTODESK - 3DSMAX STUDENT SEM BREAK WORKSHOP 2016 Autodesk Malaysia-UiTM - PARTICIPANT

SERI ISKANDAR ARCHITECTURE PERAK ALUMNI (SIAPA) 1ST MEETING Archisa Seri Iskandar - VOLUNTEER / ORGANISER

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KARNIVAL SELANGKAH KE UITM 2016 @ SERI ISKANDAR: ARCHITECTURE Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - VOLUNTEER

PAM ANNUAL ARCHITECTURE STUDENT WORKS EXHIBITION 2016 (PAASWE16) Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - EXHIBITOR

2015

2014

MEASURED DRAWING MASJID PANGLIMA KINTA @ IPOH, PERAK

Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT

TIANGSERI 2014: 26TH ARCHITECTURAL WORKSHOP Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar Archisa Seri Iskandar - ORGANISER / DESIGN TEAM

PAM ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE AWARD: PART I CATEGORY

SKETCH COMPETITION: TIANGSERI 2014 26TH ARCHITECTURAL WORKSHOP

PAM ANNUAL ARCHITECTURE STUDENT WORKS EXHIBITION 2015 (PAASWE15) ‘FAB:NATION’ : INSTALLATION COMPETITION

MEASURED DRAWING MADRASAH TAHFIZ @ BANGI, SELANGOR

ARCHITECTURE STUDENT ASSOCIATION (ARCHISA) SERI ISKANDAR 2015/2016

AKAD 2014: 31TH ARCHITECTURAL FESTIVAL

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - AWARDEE / WINNERS

Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) - WINNER

Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - PRESIDENT

WORKSHOP, PAMERAN ARSITEKTUR & DESIGN PRODUK 2015 @ BANDA ACEH

Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia - PARTICIPANT

SKETCH COMPETITION: ‘WORKSHOP, PAMERAN ARSITEKTUR & DESAIN PRODUK 2015 @ BANDA ACEH Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia - FINALIST 3

SERI ISKANDAR ARCHITECTURE HIGH ACHIEVERS CLUB (HAC) Archisa Seri Iskandar - VICE PRESIDENT

MEASURED DRAWING MASJID LAMA LAYANG KANAN @ PARIT, PERAK Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT

Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar Archisa Seri Iskandar - WINNERS (5 BEST)

High Achievers Club (HAC) Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT

Archisa Seri Iskandar - COLLABORATION ORGANISER

2013

LAYAR 2013: 30TH ARCHITECTURAL DAY

Archisa Seri Iskandar - ORGANISER / PRESIDENT

GIVE & TAKE 2013: ‘RAMADHAN, FEEDING THE HOMELESS’

Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - VOLUNTEER

PROGRAM PEMBUDAYAAN KEUSAHAWANAN 2013

MPP Universiti Teknologi MARA Perak - PARTICIPATION

SERENE: ARCHITECTURAL DINNER NIGHT

Archisa Seri Iskandar - ORGANISER / DESIGN TEAM

PERTANDINGAN MEREKACIPTA LOGO HARI KEMERDEKAAN KE-56

language ability.

Kementerian Komunikasi & Multimedia Malaysia - PARTICIPANT

Malay (native)

PANJUT 2013: LANTERN DESIGN PRE-ARCHITECTURAL WORKSHOP

English

Archisa Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT

.Good command conversation, reading and writing

software proficiency.

2012

LAMA 2012: 28TH ARCHITECTURAL DAY

Archisa Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT / BANNER DESIGN TEAM

PROFESSIONAL LECTURE: BY HIJJAS KASTURI (MALAYSIAN ARCHITECT)

Archisa Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT

EDUCATIONAL CARNIVAL ON ARCHITECTURE, ARTS & DESIGN (ARCADE) 2012 Universiti Teknologi MARA Seri Iskandar - PARTICIPANT

.Fluent conversation, reading and writing

Autodesk AutoCAD Autodesk 3Ds Max SketchUp Trimble Adobe Photoshop Adobe InDesign Microsoft Office V-Ray Rhinoceros Adobe Illustrator Autodesk Revit Adobe Lightroom Adobe Premier Pro

Advance Advance Advance Advance Advance Advance Intermediate Intermediate Intermediate Beginner Beginner Beginner

personal strength / interest.

Sketch / Hand-drawing Model Making Photo Manipulation Graphic Design Photography Music Art History Financial Planning Psychology

fr.

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INDEX PROFILE CV WORK COMPETITION OTHERS.

M-3 /4

Derrida responded thus: “But how could an architect be interested in deconstruction?

Deconstruction is antiform, anti-hierarchy, anti structure - the opposite all architecture stands for.”

Tschumi’s retort: “Precisely for this reason.”

– Bernard Tschumi 1997: 18

Image source: Dynamism and Deconstructivism No. 2 : Chaos and Fracture by Rosanna Casalnuovo

academic studio works.

work design studio.

M. Arch03 // 04: Design Thesis

MoCCULT Museum of Catastrophe Cultivation Centre.

Age of Cataclysm: Human Repercussion.

An Awareness of Conscious Conflicts SUPERVISOR En. Fairuz Reza Razali STUDIO LEADER Assoc. Prof. Ar. Faridah Adnan CO-LEADER Prof. Dr. Sabarinah Sheikh Ahmad SITE Jalan Transfer, Georgetown, Pulau Pinang.

SIZE 3.07 acres / 12,423.71 sqm SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

‘Age of Cataclysm: Human Repercussion’ is referring to disasters resulting from manmade hazards as opposed to natural disasters resulting from natural hazards that lead to civilian population’s casualties, loss of property, loss of basic services. The cause of a human-made disaster can be either intentional or unintentional human actions. Humanmade disasters or emergencies can be fast or of slow attack. Human-made disaster involves an element of human intent, negligence, and error; or involving a failure of a manmade system. The demand for awareness is needed among Malaysian, not only be aware of one’s surroundings and events but also attempt to seek answers. MoCCULT showed how the building can create a “Resolution” in a “Conflict”, through formal and informal cultivation.

CONPENDIUM 278. architecture portfolio.

Disasters by Numbers

The demand for awareness is needed among Malaysian, not only be aware of one’s surroundings and events but also attempt to seek answers. MoCCULT showed us how the building can create a “Resolution” in a “Conflict”, through formal and informal cultivation.

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academic studio works.

Pulau Pinang, Malaysia is geographically located outside the pacific ring of fire. Therefore, it is relatively free from certain severe crises found in neighbouring countries. However, Pulau Pinang is still vulnerable to natural hazards including floods, forest fires, tsunami, cyclonic storms, landslides, and haze. Additionally, the effects of climate change have resulted in an increasing amount of climate-related disasters, resulting in a newfound threat to Malaysia’s health and development.

CONPENDIUM 278. architecture portfolio.

The threat leads to other issues which are post-disaster vulnerability (psychological pain, trauma & anxiety), flood relief operation by the government is reactive as the government will only act after the disaster occurred and did not see the policy as the preparation for the future (Chan, 2012). Furthermore, the top-down approach; less public participation as Tierney (1989) stressed that mitigation may fail because the government exclusively used technical expertise and did not take into account social factors. The biggest factor in why people refuse to prepare is the normalcy bias, it’s when people in denial that protects the mind from anything too far from an established baseline of safety C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

academic studio works.

Penang is one of the many rapidly industrialising states in Malaysia with a largely urban populace. In recent decades, efforts at industrialisation and the development of other economic sectors have been intensified, leading to greater urbanisation and greater pressures on land. Although land reclamation has eased the pressures somewhat, it is not enough to satisfy the high demand for land on the island. As such, developers have turned to the remaining hill land on the island. Many hills and their environs are already being developed and many hill projects are in the pipe line. This has led to many environmental problems such as deforestation, decimation of water catchments, destruction of endangered fauna and flora, soil erosion, landslides, water pollution, sedimentation and downstream flooding. Some of these problems have been exacerbated and turned into disasters due to the extremely fragile and sensitive nature of hill ecosystems.

academic studio works.

ABOVE MoCCULT night view in contextual correlation of Georgetown urban city.

DESIGN THEORIE

DECONSTRUCTIVISM academic studio works.

anti-humanism ; building vs human

DESIGN PRINCIPLES +THEORIES. idea/sketches

DECONOMENOLOGY a concept integration of integers

MoCCULT was designed based on certain design principle of Fragmentation, Superimposition, Distortion and Repetition based on Deconstructivism theories. The treatment of the building as sculpture is applied as the building is perceived aesthetically at all rotational angle.

PHENOMENOLOGY metasensory ; building + human

ES

NEUROPLASTICITY

adaptable brain ; meta-human rewired

academic studio works.

Ground Floor Plan.

FLOOR PLAN +SECTIONS +ELEVATIONS. design development

CONPENDIUM 278. architecture portfolio.

1st Floor Plan.

2nd Floor Plan.

3rdFloor Plan.

4th Floor Plan.

The programs were divide based on two types of visitors; Disastervictim or Layman (Non-disastervictim). From that, the site planning is divided into three separate zones; Experiential, Preparational and Healing zone, where visitors explore the series of disaster preparation,

training and education and experience phenomenology disaster events in the museum through space design and artificial intelligence.

Disaster victim visitors who previously experienced a disaster event will uphold the recovery process in the healing zone. The

public zone, where visitors enter the museum, is located on the ground floor. Public facilities such as retail, souvenir stores, museum dining, and free-ticketing zone are placed on this level, providing a separation between the paid (private, semi-private) and non-paid area (public).

C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

ROTATION 1° ELEVATION

ROTATION 45° ELEVATION

ABOVE Interior perspectives of the museum, Genesis: Fundamental Catastrophe Exhibition.

BELOW Contextual perspectives of the museum from Jalan Transfer to correlate between the shops, and construction site at the opposite.

OPPOSITE Killer view of interior perspectives, captured at Anamnesis: Memorial Hall (Victim’s Stelae).

academic studio works.

A Museum cultivation centre structure was designed to create an awareness and disaster-preparation scheme. The programs were divide based on the visitors; Disaster-victim or Layman (Non-disaster-victim). From that, the segregation goes on Experiential, Preparational and Healing Programs, where visitors experience phenomenology sequential disaster events and explore the series of disaster preparation at the museum. For the healing, visitors who previously experienced a disaster event; the post-traumatic victim will experience this.

The demand for awareness is needed among Malaysian, not only be aware of one’s surroundings and events but also attempt to seek answers. MoCCULT showed us how the building can create a “Resolution” in a “Conflict”, through formal and informal cultivation.

PLANNING From the public zone, the visitors are then taken straight to the semipublic zone, where the paid area is placed.

This area provides a phenomenology of disasters in Pulau Pinang, starts with Earthquake experiential, then landslide, tsunami, hurricane, flood, and haze respectively. On the other wing, training, workshop, seminar, simulation room of disaster event is running. As it provides experiential spaces that allow the visitors to strive, reflect and deliberate of life.

Towards the end of the building lies the break spaces where the visitors can puncture to another program and rest.

ROTATION 90° ELEVATION

ROTATION 135° ELEVATION

ROTATION 180° ELEVATION

ROTATION 225° ELEVATION

ROTATION 270° ELEVATION

ROTATION 315° ELEVATION

academic studio works.

STRUCTURAL DETAIL

CONSTRUCTION PHASE

ROOFING

CONPENDIUM 278. architecture portfolio.

STEEL IRREGULAR PLANE TRUSSES STRUCTURAL

EXPLODED ROOF (GLASS CANOPY)

C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

ABOVE Interior perspectives of the museum, Esthesis: Temporary Exhibition.

BELOW Exterior perspectives of the museum at the intersection of Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah and Jalan Transfer.

OPPOSITE Killer view of Museum of Catastrophe Cultivation Centre (MoCCULT), captured from Lebuh Farquhar junction.

EXPERIENTIAL SPACE EXPERIENTIAL PATH

EXPERIENTIAL + HEALING

EXPHEALING

BETWEEN SPACE&EMOTION

In order to deal with the issues mentioned previously, an interactive Museum of Catastrophe Cultivation Centre (MoCCULT) was designed to create awareness, offers development and educate public preconceived on disaster risk preparedness scheme in an urban community.

CATASTROPHE IN LINE&AXIS

INTERPRETATION OF FORM & SPACES.

tsunami interpretation.

earthquake interpretation.

quality spaces study

CONPENDIUM 278.

flood interpretation.

landslide interpretation.

architecture portfolio.

C o m p e n d i u m 2 7 8 . // F i r d a u s R a f i e // M a s t e r o f A r c h i t e c t u r e : R I B A P a r t I I // S T U D I O PA D U // c - 2 0 1 9

academic studio works.

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academic studio works.

BOARDCOMPILATION

M-2

There is no power relation without the correlative constitution of a field of knowledge, nor any knowledge that does not presuppose and constitute at the same time power relations. – Michel Foucault, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison

Image source: Prison Photography (Huck Magazine) by Steve Davis Photography

academic studio works.

work design studio.

M. Arch02: High Rise Design

DTC2i

Darul Takzim Cybercrime Correctional Institute.

Age of Cyberism: A Vanguard Reciprocal Penology of Criminology STUDIO LEADER Ar. Puteri Mayang Bahjah Zaharin TUTORS Ar. Abdullah Shahdan + Ar. Harizan Kamis + Prof. Josmin Yahya SITE Jalan Khalid Abdullah, Johor Bahru, Johor SIZE 3.15 acres / 12,730.62 sqm SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

DTC2i: Darul Takzim Cybercrime Correctional Institute is a transformation of new vertical prison typology which mainly focused on countering cyber crime. As the data indicate that cybercrime is growing in Malaysia, based on statistics from CyberSecurity Malaysia shows it will be increasingly challenging due to the exponential growth of connected devices. Data from Cybercrime Malaysia, an agency under the Science, Technology and Innovations Ministry, show a total of 2,428 cybercrime incidences reported between January and April last year (2017). By critical importance that necessary provision safeguards in regards to the use of technology while still providing opportunities for offenders to participate in meaningful, sustainable, healthy and rehabilitative programming for the current and future urban city. To rehabilitate the city of Johor Bahru, distinctively, technologically and economically, throughout the use of a correctional institute tower. A tower consisting of modular Panopticon cell pods that flexible can be added when the demand arises, or can be subtracted, when the inmate’s population decreases. The cell pods then relocate to other parts of the city to serve another function.

academic studio works.

DESIGNBRIEF

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DESIGN PHILOSOPHIES +THEORIES.

TRANSPARENCY

PANOPCITISM

Kintsukuroi

Approach through permeability and fluidity of the space. Division is not done by conventional physical dividers; walls, partition, column. Division is separate by light streaks that control the boundaries.

Originally developed by Michel Foucault; improvised by Jeremy Bentham (Panapticon design); improvised again by Shoshana Zuboff (+information technology)

It treats breakage and repair as part of the history of an object, rather than something to disguise.

vanishing the barriers

Have equal agency to access all zones from all directions at every point in building. Disrupts the conventional semiotic umderstandingof space; association of meaning via visual.

Phenomenal Transparency; a conceptual transparency, where induction of a quality inherent in the spatial or volumetric organization (Rowe & Slutzky, 1982). It lessen the barrier between inmatespublic; seamless context. Transparency means a simultaneous perception of different spatial locations. Space not only recedes but fluctuates in a continuous activity.

Permeability; where invisible boundaries that permit things to pass through or to be seen through. This concept permits persons within and outside a space to perceive the immediate physical world around themselves, including social transparency.

work environment punishment

As a means of surveillance, and discipline.

A data keeps track of a worker by assigning him/her tasks to perform during their shift is recorded. All this is monitored by supervision from a server. Based on the data, the supervisor can monitor a worker’s performance and take any necessary action when needed.

Panopticon allows a watchman to observe occupants without the occupants knowing whether or not they are being watched.

“Visibility is a trap”.

the art of repairing

Rather than the broken pieces being only destructive, the moment we realize they are also constructive, we cross the threshold from the impossible to the possible. The moment we do this we are on the way to transforming what is broken into something beautiful.

Urban healing concept of human; selfaccepting towards good life.

Applicable to inmates’ life.

Johor Bahru is located along the Straits of Johor at the southern end of Peninsular Malaysia. The city Johor bahru is going transformation, regarding zoning of areas and spaces. With many areas being abandoned, it is useful to think about architecture that is flexible according to economic needs.

URBANCONTEXT

URBANCONNECTION

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FLOORPLAN

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STRUCTURALDIAGRAM

academic studio works.

As part of the rehabilitation process, a Cybercrime Correctional Institute Tower is proposed to counter the cybercrime problems. The tower comprises of modular Panopticon cell cases that is easily adaptable to different situations and can be added when the request emerges, or subtracted, when the prisoner’s population diminishes. The cell pods are also made flexible and movable to different correctional institutes as and when it is needed. The overall aim is to reduce the inmate population and with the help from the government and nongovernment organisations and its location within the urban context and made vertical, it is hoped to minimise the spread of cybercrime activities within the Johor Bahru City.

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BOARDCOMPILATION

M-1

If you plan cities for cars and traffic, you get cars and traffic. If you plan for people and places, you get people and places. – Fred Kent

Image source: Author

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work design studio.

M. Arch01: Urban Design

Amygdala: Meta---f[LXX] Urban Metasensory City.

Age of Fluidity: A Sensory Experience of Continuous Interchange Urban Process STUDIO LEADER En. Fairuz Reza Razali TUTORS Assoc. Prof. Syed Sobri Zubir + Prof. Dr. Sabarinah Sheikh Ahmad + Ar. Fariz Hilmi SITE Central Business District (CBD), Johor Bahru, Johor SIZE 22.99 acres / 93,037.23 sqm SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

Amygdala:Metaf[LXX] is an approach to reawaken the interconnection between the stiff district with inhabitant liveliness, contrary from the conventional spaces provided. As the strategy to enhance the user’s zeal experience with a prospective time, starting from the nucleus of the locus then sprawling out the spark throughout the waterfront area with different type of public realm. With population growth increasing the pressure on transport and open spaces, the public realm will need to perform better as well, providing for the fluidity, movement, and activeness of more people and a greater resilience of impromptu environment. In sustainable environmental, the urban design is to help clean the ocean with enhancement of water-filtering infrastructures, or eco-boulevards—an idea that have been working on through several projects—pre-treat storm water runoff. Eco-boulevards are connected to additional water-filtering infrastructures such as tree-lined feeder roads, storm-water parks, and in-block rain gardens. Together, the streets and open green spaces are a porous framework of sub-bowls that naturally absorb and clean rainwater before [it enters] the ocean. water infrastructure has the capability to unlock questions of how to best shape urban form and support healthy lifestyles. Today, the ways in which cities address their water challenges will be critical to their ability to prosper and grow.

JOHOR Bahru, capital of the country’s southernmost state, has gone through a tremendous transformation and revitalisation over the past few years.

Prior to that, the heart of the old city had fallen into decline with the opening of the Customs, Immigration and Quarantine (CIQ) complex. According to architect Johan Ropi, this was because places such as the Lumba Kuda flats, Kampung Ungku Mohsin and Bukit Cagar recreation park were demolished to make way for the complex.

The Iskandar Malaysia Comprehensive Development Plan spells out the way forward. Chapter 13 of the report, for instance, is a 22-page proposal to build a central business district (CBD) or in Johor Bahru context is called Ibrahim International Business District (IIBD) that will put Johor Bahru on the world map.

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SITEANALYSIS

SITEDATA

DESIGNSTATEMENT

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DESIGNTHEORIES

CONCEPTMORPHOLOGY

HYPOTHETICAL PROGRAMS

The Generation 2070 are active, young, hard working, and notorious. They need a space to enhance opportunities for healthy and active lifestyle choices where it can support a range of affordable and accessible healthy activities, through physical activity which also support mental health and wellbeing initiatives.

FACTFIGURES

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DESIGNSTRATEGIES

The injections of mix used development + intervention of public realm blends the residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, and entertainment uses, where those functions are physically and functionally integrated, and that also can enhance the pedestrian connections, which that make the place vital and lively.

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PROGRAM PLANNING

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SECTIONALPROGRAM

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To achieve a high level of social sustainability, the injection of residential development at the site is a justified stratagem. The development of residential at the site inject more people to commute the economy itself which lead to high demand of public transport. The public transport, monorail, will ensure the productivity of people and fully efficiency as it designed to be user-freindly and connected throughout the whole Johor Bahru IIBD (Ibrahim International Business District).

DESIGN TYPOLOGIES

Rejuvenation project of public realm at the existing park (JB Mini i-City) in fornt of the JB High Court intend to achieve as an attractive place to live, visit, shop, enjoy, and invest.

The project proposes a number of public realm improvements to create a more balanced streetscape and interactive plazas for all users. This will be achieved through a number of typologies and the environement and the investment will focus around.

BOARDCOMPILATION

INDEX PROFILE CV WORK COMPETITION OTHERS.

Image source: Joyful Architecture by DAM

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competition archi--participation.

2019

ARCASIA Students

Architectural Design Competition 2019 SEMI-FINALIST 3 (REPRESENT MALAYSIA @DHAKA) DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie SUPERVISOR En. Fairuz Reza Razali + Prof. Ar. Faridah Adnan ORGANISER Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Architects Regional Council Asia (ARCASIA) Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB) SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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competition archi--participation.

2019

KLAF2019: International Ideas Colony On Mars: ‘Algoritmars’ PARTICIPANT

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Zakee Zailan SUPERVISOR Tn. Syed Sobri Syed Zubir ORGANISER Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Kuala Lumpur Architectural Festival (KLAF)

SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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competition archi--participation.

2019

EVOLO Skyscraper Competition: ‘Regene[5]sis Tower’ PARTICIPANT

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Kamal Idris + Ar. Puteri Mayang Bahjah SUPERVISOR Ar. Puteri Mayang Bahjah ORGANISER EVOLO.US

SOFTWARE SketchUp 2018 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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competition archi--participation.

2019

MSSA Open Ideas

Competition (OIC) for Postgraduates: Regional Airport FINALIST 10 / TEAM LEADER

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Zakee Zailan + Tajul Izrin + Darwisy Nazhan + Faizura Masjudin + Faizal Sallehudin SUPERVISOR Ar. Embong Mohamad + Dr. Hazrina Mansor + Dr. Yazmin Sahol ORGANISER Malaysian Structural Steel Association (MSSA) SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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competition archi--participation.

2019

METALS In Construction Magazine 2019 Design Challenge PARTICIPANT

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Farid Aiman Khaidzir + Zakee Zailan + Mariam Yusof + Rayyan Radzi + Alyaa Adnan SUPERVISOR Prof. Ar. Faridah Adnan ORGANISER Ornamental Metal Institute of New York SOFTWARE SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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curricular activities.

competition archi--participation.

2018

CTBUH 2018 International Student Tall Building Design Competition SEMI-FINALIST 25

DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie SUPERVISOR Ar. Puteri Mayang Bahjah ORGANISER Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat

SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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competition archi--participation.

2018

RE:PROGRAM Wisma Central Competition Part II Category 3RD PLACE

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Hannan Zahar + Zakee Zailan SUPERVISOR ORGANISER Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Taylors University SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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competition archi--participation.

2017

LAKA Competition 2017 ‘Architecture That Reacts’: ‘Carbon Recycling’ PARTICIPANT

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Syafiq Sanusi SUPERVISOR En. Fairuz Reza Razali ORGANISER LAKA Architektura

SOFTWARE AutoCAD 2018 SketchUp 2018 Rhino 5 V-ray 3.6 Photoshop

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IDEACONCEPT

MORPHOLOGY

DESIGN DETAIL

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competition archi--participation.

2019

VOLZERO: UNBOX 2017 Architecture Competition: ‘tutee.hub’ PARTICIPANT

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + Hannan Zahar + Amirah Hannah Halim SUPERVISOR Prof. Dr. Sabarinah Sheikh Ahmad ORGANISER Volume Zero Competitions

SOFTWARE SketchUp 2018 V-ray 3.6 Autodesk Revit Photoshop

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exhibition archi--participation.

2019

KLAF2019: Tomorrow Esok Lusa Exhibition @ REXKL PARTCIPANT

TEAM/DESIGNER Firdaus Rafie + DASAD DesignLab SUPERVISOR Ar. Puteri Mayang Bahjah ORGANISER Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM)

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NARRATIVE POSTER

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The Old Testament Workforce vs Revolutionary Cyberworkforce.

DTC2i - Modular pods that can be attach/detach as the population decreases, it relocated to other parts of the city (to serve another function).

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Gen Cybercrime - the data; act of cybercrime is rapidly growing, increasingly challenging due to exponential growth of technology advancement.

Freedom Deprivation - excluded from the realm of meaning, put inmates to tranquility death. Time doesn’t move forward toward any horizon; it gapes. A gaping abyss that must be filled at any cost, or else it go under.

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competition archi--participation.

2019

KLAF2019 PAM E-volution Video Narrative FINALIST 5

NARRATIVE/DIRECTOR Firdaus Rafie VOICE OVER Aanisah Ayu Wulandari ORGANISER Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM) Kuala Lumpur Architectural Festival (KLAF)

SOFTWARE Adobe Premiere Pro Photoshop

Write-up

Society and architecture have always been an indivisible binomial: the architecture of a moment cannot be understood without understanding its society, and architecture at the same time speaks of the essence of society. Socio economic effect, architecture and environment always has to respond to each other. As in when architecture for public use only responds to certain socio economic class it creates more imbalance in the society which is not good. Even in case it responds to all the classes of the society, on the other side, it might does not respond to environmental condition.

“Architects are at the service of rich people,” said Indira Aryarathne of the Institute for Participatory Interaction in Development. “Just as you cater to multi-millionaires, the poors and meagers need our services, too.” Faith in architectures power to change human behavior is being restored but perhaps with a little more caution to not make the same outlandish claims for social change as before. The fact is that environments do affect us, but the question is, is it of whether by design or it just happened eventually?

Design may be able to mitigate the symptoms or experiences of problems like segregation, crime or disinvestment by altering the patterns of the built environment or changing its perception visually.

But to solve economic decline, poverty, racism, or discrimination; these problems are structural, defined by our values, policies, economic practices and laws.

Although architecture can took part in solving it, but it needs further exploration and detail to understand the real limits of what design can accomplish with understanding the true causes of some of society’s problems.

INDEX PROFILE CV WORK COMPETITION OTHERS.

Image source: Yale School of Architecture by Sage Ross

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Thank you, God bless.