Le béton: L'atout de la diversité by FEBE

FEBESTRAL Ce groupement rassemble au sein de la FEBE les fabricants de pavés, dalles et éléments linéaires en béton, comme les bandes de trottoir et les filets d’eau. En bref : tous les produits préfabriqués en béton pour le jardin et la voirie (publique). L’objectif principal de FEBESTRAL est la promotion des produits et leur pose correcte. Le groupement suit également activement les développements techniques et vise ainsi une qualité optimale des produits

FEBE L’organisation professionnelle des fabricants de produits préfabriqués en béton. La FEBE réalise la promotion des produits du secteur. L’industrie du béton belge produit une large gamme d’éléments préfabriqués pour le bâtiment et l’infrastructure : depuis de simples produits en béton non armés comme les blocs de maçonnerie et pavés aux grands éléments structurels

www.alkern.be

www.bleijko.be

www.bovin-beton.be

www.ebema.be

www.lithobeton.be

www.marlux.com

www.martensgroep.eu

www.stradusinfra.be

Les photographes suivants ont accordé leur collaboration à cette publication : · · · · · · · · · ·

WWW.FEBESTRAL.BE

Studio R&A Dupont Studiovision GCV - Raf Ketelslagers & Tijs Posen Zwart/Wit fotografie - Dominique Van Huffel Marc Sourbron fotografie In Opname - Dagmar Heymans Studio Dupont - René Dupont Create & Design - Caroline Daniels Dondigi - René Van Dongen Vicky Matthys Limit Fotografie - Jan Carpentier

Rédaction finale : Zinnig Mise en page : Comith Le contenu de cette publication est uniquement destiné à informer l’utilisateur. FEBE a accordé le plus grand soin à la rédaction de l’information contenue dans cette publication. FEBE ne peut toutefois pas garantir que cette information est totalement juste, complète et actuelle. L’éditeur ne peut en aucun cas être tenu responsable de son utilisation. Pour l’utilisation correcte d’un produit il est nécessaire de tenir compte du cadre légal, des normes de produits, des prescriptions du fabricant, de la situation locale et des plans du concepteur.

Département p/a FEBE • Bd du Souverain 68/5 • 1170 Bruxelles • T 02 735 80 15 • F 02 734 77 95 • mail@febe.be • www.febe.be E.R. Stef Maas, 68/5 Bd du Souverain, 1170 Bruxelles

Le Béton:

L'atout de la diversité!

Références techniques Aperçu des différentes normes et prescriptions techniques qui son d’application Groupe de produits

Norme européenne Norme belge BENOR

Pavés en béton

NBN EN 1338

NBN B21-311

Dalles en béton

NBN EN 1339

NBN B21-211

Bordures en béton

NBN EN 1340

NBN B21-411

Prescription technique

Renforcement des berges

PTV 123

Pavés en béton avec face visible clivée

PTV 125

Pavages drainants

PTV 126

Publications utiles Souhaitez-vous davantage d’informations techniques détaillées ? Le CRR a publié les manuels suivants d’utilisation aisée. • Pour la réalisation et le dimensionnement de la sous-fondation, la fondation et la couche de pose des revêtements en pavés classiques et drainants, nous référons à la publication du CRR A80/09 "Code de bonne pratique pour la conception et l'exécution de revêtements en pavés de béton." • Pour la composition et le dimensionnement de la sous-fondation, la fondation et la couche de pose pour les dalles en béton et les dalles de grand format nous référons au manuel du CRR "Code de bonne pratique pour les revêtements en dalles, en dalles de grand format et en dalles préfabriquées en béton." La publication en est attendue en 2019 • Pour la gestion écologique et économiquement justifiée des mauvaises herbes sur les revêtements en petits éléments, nous référons à la publication du CRR A84/12 "Code de bonne pratique pour la gestion et la maîtrise des mauvaises herbes sur les revêtements modulaires par voie non chimique." Vous pouvez télécharger toutes les publications gratuitement du site internet du CRR www.brrc.be. Une version papier peut être demandée à prix de revient au CRR : publication@brrc.be

Cette marque de qualité oblige le fabricant de déclarer les prestations minimales de toutes les caractéristiques pertinentes fixées dans une norme belge (NBN) ou une prescription technique (PTV). La certification de produit BENOR fait en sorte que le produit répond aux besoins du maître d’ouvrage belge, tels qu’ils sont déterminés dans les spécifications techniques. Le fabricant réalise, sous le contrôle d’un organisme indépendant des contrôles permanents sur sa production et garantit ainsi la conformité de son produit de sorte que des contrôles à la livraison deviennent superflus.

Febestral | FEBE

Le marquage CE est légalement obligatoire pour les produits qui disposent d’une norme harmonisée. Le marquage CE doit être appliqué avant que le produit puisse être mis sur le marché européen. Pour chaque produit pourvu du marquage CE le producteur ou l’importateur doit établir une déclaration de performance. IL doit y déclarer une performance pour au moins 1 caractéristique harmonisée. Un fabricant ou importateur qui applique un marquage CE prend la responsabilité que son produit est conforme aux prestations déclarées.

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HNK => KÌ¶<KÌ¶:MBHG => EÄšÌ¶<HE> IKBF:BK> BGMÄ† >H >F>EL=:>E> Ì¤ KN@>L

LI:<> => C>NQ Ì¤ :BGMÄ† BEE>L

HNK => KÌ¶<KÌ¶:MBHG =ÄšNG> Ì¶<HE> IKBF:BK> Ì¤ NGLM>K;BES>G

:OÌ¶L >M =:EE>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

Centr> => Blankenberge

>GMK> <HFF>K<B:E Ì¤ HENPÌ¶Ä† :BGMÄ† :F;>KM

N:KMB>K =ÄšA:;BM:MBHG Ì¤ BEL>GÄ† MHDD>F

:OÌ¶L >M =:EE>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

:EE => LIHKM H@>ES:G@E::GÃ¿ :G :G BCLPBC<DE::G Ì¤ BEKBCD

GMKÌ¶> =N IHKM => IE:BL:G<> Ì¤ E:GD>G;>K@>

HGBG@BGG>E::G Ì¤ LM>G=>

:OÌ¶L >M =:EE>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBM̶ IHNK E>L I:O̶L >G ;̶MHG :O̶ >G ;̶MHG => A:NM>NK < 10 cm

:O̶ >G ;̶MHG => A:NM>NK ≥ 10 cm

Norm>

vxx} >M wvĆxvv

̶LBLM:G<> :N ?>G=:@>

BGþ xÿ{ ĔFFƐ

LHG@>NK

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

:K@>NK

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

:NM>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ y FF

:QBFNF {Ȃ

Tol̶ran<>L Ā

̶LBLM:G<> :NQ BGM>FI̶KB>L : Ć ;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N <E:LL> w Ć F:KJN:@>

Ć ̶LBLM:G<> :N @>EĆ=̶@>E I>KM> => F:LL> F:QBFNF vD@ĔFƐ <E:LL> x Ć F:KJN:@> ̶LBLM:G<> ̤ EĠNLNK> L>EHG :IHG:

I>KM> => F:LL> F:QBFNF vD@ĔFƐ

Ć <E:LL> xÿ F:KJN:@>

NLNK> F:QBFNF wx FF

Ć <E:LL> xÿ F:KJN:@>

NLNK> F:QBFNF wu FF

̶LBLM:G<> :N @EBLL>F>GM

:MBL?:BM ĎLB GHG IHEBď

HFIHKM>F>GM :N ?>N

:L => K̶:<MBHG :N ?>N Ď<E:LL> vď

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBM̶ IHNK E>L =:EE>L >G ;̶MHG Norm> ̶LBLM:G<> ̤ E: ?E>QBHG Ď<E:LL> x Ć F:KJN:@> ď

:EE> >G ;̶MHG EHG@N>NK > 600 mm

:EE> >G ;̶MHG EHG@N>NK ≤ 600 mm

vxx~ >M wvĆwvv

BGþ zÿu ĔFFƐ

A:K@> => KNIMNK> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> Ā Ć ̶I:BLL>NK Û {u FF Ü yÿz D Ď<E:LL> yz Ć F:KJN:@> yď Ć ̶I:BLL>NK Ù {u FF Ü vv D Ď<E:LL> vvu Ć F:KJN:@> yď HE̶K:G<>

Ü yÿz D Ü vv D

<E:LL> w ĎF:KJN:@> ď <E:LL> x ĎF:KJN:@> ď <E:LL> w ĎF:KJN:@> ď <E:LL> x ĎF:KJN:@> ď ̶I:BLL>NK Ù {u FF ̶I:BLL>NK Û {u FF ̶I:BLL>NK Ù {u FF ̶I:BLL>NK Û {u FF

LHG@N>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

:K@>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

H:NM>NK ̶LBLM:G<> :NQ BGM>FI̶KB>L : Ć ;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N <lasse 2 - marJN:@> B Ć ̶LBLM:G<> :N @>EĆ=̶@>E <lasse 3 - marJN:@> D

F:QBFNF {Ȃ

I>KM> => F:LL> F:QBFNF vD@ĔFƐ

- <lasse 3, marJN:@> H

NLNK> F:QBFNF wx FF

- <lasse 4, marJN:@> I

NLNK> F:QBFNF wu FF

̶LBLM:G<> :N @EBLL>F>GM

:MBL?:BM ĎLB GHG IHEBď

HFIHKM>F>GM :N ?>N

:L => K̶:<MBHG :N ?>N Ď<E:LL> vď

̶LBLM:G<> ̤ EĠNLNK> L>EHG Capon :

:O̶L >M =:EE>L >G ;̶MHG

:OÌ¶ => IBLM> <R<E:;E> >L =Ì¶IE:<>F>GML =HFB<BE>Ä†MK:O:BE Ì¤ OÌ¶EH :N@F>GM>GMÃ¾ HNL GHNL F>MMHGL Ì¶@:E>F>GM IENL LHNO>GM >G L>EE> =NK:GM GHL M>FIL EB;K>LÃ¾ ENL JN> C:F:BL =>L IBLM>L <R<E:;E>L K><HGG:BLL:;E>LÃ¿ BGBGM>KKHFIN>L >M <HG?HKM:;E>L =>OB>GG>GM NG> GÌ¶<>LLBMÌ¶Ã¾ > I:OÌ¶ IHNK IBLM> <R<E:;E> L:MBL?:BM Ì¤ MHNM>L <>L >QB@>G<>LÃ¾ > LHNLÄ†LHE =ÄšNG> IBLM> <R<E:;E> =HBM MHNM>?HBL K>LM>K :<<>LLB;E>Ã¾ >KM:BG>F>GM =:GL EÄš>LI:<> ;Ì§MB HÍ¶ =>L <HG=NBM>L =ÄšNMBEBMÌ¶L >M =>L K:<<HK=>F>GML Ì¤ EÄšÌ¶@HNM L> MKHNO>GM LHNO>GM LHNL <>EE>Ä†<BÃ¾ > I:OÌ¶ => IBLM>L <R<E:;E>L >LM I:K?:BM>F>GM :=:IMÌ¶ :NQ MK:O:NQ => KÌ¶I:K:MBHGÃ¾ E I>NM Ì¹MK> >GE>OÌ¶ >M K>FBL >G IE:<> ?:<BE>F>GMÃ¾ O>< NG> IHL> <HKK><M>Ã¿ E: IBLM> <R<E:;E> >LM Ì¤ GHNO>:N IE:G>Ã¿ <> JNB GÄš>LM I:L MHNCHNKL E> <:L :O>< E>L K>OÌ¹M>F>GML FHGHEBMABJN>L <HNEÌ¶LÃ¾

NMK>L :MHNML â€¢ E>QB;E> @KÌ§<> Ì¤ NG> IHL> LBFIE> â€¢ :BGL => M>FIL >M => <HÍºML >G <:L =Äš:=:IM:MBHGL

â€¢ Äš:LI><M IENL >LMAÌ¶MBJN> JN> EÄš:LIA:EM> >M E> ;Ì¶MHG <HNEÌ¶ â€¢ HL> IHLLB;E> I:KMHNMÃ¿ Ì¶@:E>F>GM :NQ >G=KHBML =B??B<BE>L =Äš:<<ÌµL â€¢ HNE>NK KHN@> LÍºK> >M MRIBJN> => IBLM> <R<E:;E>

â—¼ :K:<MÌ¶KBLMBJN>L Ä¤ > I:OÌ¶ => IBLM> <R<E:;E> >LM NG I:OÌ¶ >G ;Ì¶MHG =ÄšNG ?HKF:M => xu Q vz <F >M =ÄšNG> Ì¶I:BLL>NK => } Ì¤ vu <FÃ¾ Ä¤ > I:OÌ¶ GÄš: I:L => <A:G?K>BGÃ¾ Ä¤ E >LM IHNKON =ÄšÌ¶<:KM>NKL =ÄšÌ¶I:BLL>NK FBGBF:E>Ã¾ Ä¤ : LMKN<MNK> => LNK?:<> >LM E> IENL LHNO>GM GHG MK:BMÌ¶>Ã¾ Ä¤ E : NG> <HN<A> =ÄšNLNK> =Äš:N FBGBFNF y FF >M >LM <HGLMBMNÌ¶ => L:;E>Ã¿ => @K:GNE:ML >M => <BF>GM @KBL HN ;E:G< => JN:EBMÌ¶ >M >LM <HEHKÌ¶ =:GL E: F:LL>Ã¾ Ä¤ : LHNLÄ†<HN<A> >M E: <HN<A> =ÄšNLNK> LHGM <HFI:<MÌ¶>L >G FÌ¹F> M>FIL >M LHGM EBÌ¶>L => F:GBÌµK> BG=BLLH<B:;E>Ã¾

M:;E>Ã¿ IE:G >M <HG?HKM:;E> HL>S E>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML => IKÌ¶?Ì¶K>G<> Ì¤ FBÄ†I:OÌ¶ =:GL E: =BK><MBHG => <BK<NE:MBHGÃ¾ G IHL:GM E>L I:OÌ¶L >G EHG@N>NKÃ¿ E> <R<EBLM> <KHBL> FHBGL => CHBGMLÃ¾ >L I:OÌ¶L >G ;Ì¶MHG LHGM IHLÌ¶L MKÌµL IKÌµL EÄšNG => EÄš:NMK>Ã¾ > I>N => CHBGML >QBLM:GML G> @Ì¹G>GM I:LÃ¾ KÌ§<> Ì¤ E: <HF;BG:BLHG =N MRI> => I:OÌ¶ >M EÄš:II:K>BEE:@> E: IBLM> <R<E:;E> LHN??K> FHBGL => E: <BK<NE:MBHG =>L OHBMNK>L >M <:FBHGL MK:O>KL:GML :NQ :<<ÌµL >M KN>LÃ¾ G> IBLM> <R<E:;E> IHLÌ¶> :O>< <> I:OÌ¶ K>LM> LM:;E>Ã¿ IE:G> >M <HG?HKM:;E>Ã¾

Äž NLLB EBLL> JNÄ NG ;BEE:K= Ä&#x;

:OÌ¶ => IBLM> <R<E:;E>

â—¼ Q>FIE>L => KÌ¶:EBL:MBHGL BLM> <R<E:;E> Ì¤ BG@>F

BLM> <R<E:;E> Ì¤ B==>ED>KD>

:OÌ¶ => IBLM> <R<E:;E>

BLM> <R<E:;E> Ì¤ LL>G

:OÌ¶ => IBLM> <R<E:;E>

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG :K ;HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG GHNL >GM>G=HGL E>L ;HK=NK>L => MKHMMHBKLÃ¿ E>L ;:G=>L E:MÌ¶K:E>LÃ¿ E>L ?BE>ML =Äš>:NÃ¾Ã¾Ã¾ => <HNE>NKLÃ¿ ?HKF>L >M =BF>GLBHGL =BO>KL>LÃ¾ >L ;HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG LMKN<MNK>GM EÄš>LI:<> IN;EB<Ã¾ >NK ?HG<MBHG E: IENL BFIHKM:GM> Ä€ E: =Ì¶F:K<:MBHG OBLN>EE> => I:KMB>L HN SHG>L =ÄšNG> KN>Ã¿ =ÄšNG I:KDBG@ HN =ÄšNG> IE:<>Ã¾ EE>L ;HK=>GM Ì¶@:E>F>GM E>L K>OÌ¹M>F>GMLÃ¾

â—¼ G> BG?BGBMÌ¶ => IHLLB;BEBMÌ¶L IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶>L â–¶ :G=>L => MKHMMHBKL Ä¤ EE>L LÌ¶I:K>GM =B??Ì¶K>GM>L I:KMB>L => E: OHBKB>Ã¾ Ä¤ EE>L :LLNK>GM E: LÌ¶<NKBMÌ¶ =>L NL:@>KL => E: KHNM> I:K =Ì¶EBFBM:MBHG <E:BK>Ã¾ Ä¤ EE>L I>NO>GM Ì¹MK> IE:<Ì¶>L FHRÌ¶>L HN >G Ì¶EÌ¶O:MBHGÃ¾

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ :G=>L E:MÌ¶K:E>L Ä¤ EE>L =Ì¶EBFBM>GM E>L MKHMMHBKLÃ¿ IBLM>L <R<E:;E>LÃ¿ IE:<>LÃ¿ M>KK:LL>LÃ¾Ã¾Ã¾Ã¾ Ä¤ EE>L LHGM IHLÌ¶>L GHRÌ¶>L HN Ì¤ A:NM>NK =N I:O:@>Ã¾

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ BE>ML =Äš>:N Ä¤ >MM> ;:G=> E:MÌ¶K:E> >G ?HKF> => KB@HE> K><N>BEE> EÄš>:N => IENB> >M EÄšÌ¶O:<N> >??B<:<>F>GMÃ¾ Ä¤ : ;HK=NK> => MKHMMHBK >M E> ?BE>M =Äš>:N I>NO>GM Ì¶O>GMN>EE>F>GM Ì¹MK> IKÌ¶ONL <HFF> NG MHNMÃ¾ G I:KE> :EHKL =ÄšNG ?BE>M =Äš>:NÄ†;HK=NK> => MKHMMHBK

â–¶ HK=NK>L =Äš:<<ÌµL Ä¤ >L ;HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG K>OÌ¹M>GM => ?:Ì±HG >LMAÌ¶MBJN> EÄš:<<ÌµL Ì¤ NG> >GMKÌ¶>Ã¿ NG I:KDBG@Ã¿ NG> IBLM> <R<E:;E> HN NG MKHMMHBKÃ¾

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ EÌ¶F>GML => KHG=LÄ†IHBGML HN =ÄšÍˆEHML Ä¤ >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML => KHG=LÄ†IHBGML HN =ÄšÍˆEHML K:E>GMBLL>GM E> MK:?B<Ã¾ O>< NG> I:KMB> K>A:NLLÌ¶> ?K:G<ABLL:;E> HN GHG

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ :G=>L =ÄšHKB>GM:MBHG => E: <BK<NE:MBHG Ä¤ >L ;:G=>L F:KJN>GM E>L EBFBM>L =>L =B??Ì¶K>GM>L I:KMB>L => E: OHBKB>Ã¿ <HFF> NG> ;:G=> => <BK<NE:MBHGÃ¿ NG I:KDBG@Ã¿ F:BL Ì¶@:E>F>GM =ÄšNG> SHG> => <A:K@>F>GMÃ¾

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ :G=>L => JN:BL Ä¤ >L ;:G=>L :FÌ¶EBHK>GM EÄš:<<>LLB;BEBMÌ¶ :NQ :KKÌ¹ML => ;NLÃ¾ Ä¤ > IKH?BE => E: I:KMB> :O:GM =ÄšNG> ;:G=> => JN:B >LM LBGNLHÍ‡=:E Ä€ E: I:K?:BM> <HGMK> ?HKF> => E: ;:G=> => E: EB@G> => ;NLÃ¾ > ;NL I>NM :BGLB KHNE>K CNLJN> MKÌµL IKÌµL => E: ;:G=> => JN:BÃ¿ <> JNB EBFBM> E: =BLM:G<> =Äš:<<ÌµLÃ¾ Ä¤ : A:NM>NK => <>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML >M E>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML :=:IM:;E>L =BLIHGB;E>L @:K:GMBLL>GM NG> :<<>LLB;BEBMÌ¶ I:K?:BM>Ã¾ Ä¤ >L F:KJN:@>L => ;HK=L L>GLBMB?L >M <HGMK:LMÌ¶L LNK E: ?:<> LNIÌ¶KB>NKL ?HG<MBHGG>GM <HFF> :GMBÄ†=Ì¶K:I:GMÃ¾

â–¶ EBLLBÌµK>L => LÌ¶<NKBMÌ¶

â–¶ H<E>L IHNK ;:KKBÌµK>L

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ EÌ¶F>GML IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶L :G@NE:BK>L >M <HNK;Ì¶L A:JN> KN> >LM NGBJN>Ã¾ O>< L>L IKHIK>L <HNK;>LÃ¿ I:LL:@>L IHNK IBÌ¶MHGLÃ¿ =B??Ì¶K>G<>L => A:NM>NK >M ;>LHBGL >G Ì¶O:<N:MBHG =Äš>:NÃ¾ >L ;:G=>L >G ;Ì¶MHG IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶>L K>G<HGMK>GM L:GL =BL<HGMBGNBMÌ¶L <>MM> GÌ¶<>LLBMÌ¶ => LNK F>LNK>Ã¾ ÌµMK> :IKÌµL FÌµMK>Ã¿ OHNL :=:IM>S L:GL IKH;EÌµF>L E> MRI> => OHMK> K>OÌ¹M>F>GM >G ;Ì¶MHGÃ¾ > <HNK;> Ì¤ I:LL:@>Ã¿ => =KHBM Ì¤ <HNK;Ì¶Ã¾Ã¾Ã¾ HNL BGLÌ¶K>S FÌ¹F> =>L K>@:K=L => KN>Ã¿ >Q:<M>F>GM EÌ¤ HÍ¶ BEL LHGM GÌ¶<>LL:BK>LÃ¾ BO>KL Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML >G ;Ì¶MHG IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶ :LLNK>GM NG> ?BGBMBHG I:K?:BM> >M <HAÌ¶K>GM>Ã¾

G> BG?BGBMÌ¶ => IHLLB;BEBMÌ¶L IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶>L È§EÌ¶F>GML <HNK;Ì¶L HNK NG> MK:GLBMBHG LHNIE> => >M O>KL E>L <HNK;>LÃ¿ BE >QBLM> =>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML <HNK;>L LIÌ¶<B:NQÃ¾ >L =B??Ì¶K>GML <:AB>KL =>L <A:K@>L MRI>L BFIHL>GM EÄšNMBEBL:MBHG => <>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML <HNK;Ì¶L >G <:L => <HNK;>L => K:RHG BG?Ì¶KB>NK Ì¤ vz FÃ¾

Äž Ì¶:EBL>K =>L :G@E>L => ~uÃ¿ vwu HN vxz =>@KÌ¶L GÄ >LM IHLLB;E> JNÄ :O>< =N ;Ì¶MHG IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶ Ä&#x;

EÌ¶F>GML :G@NE:BK>L O>< E>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML :G@NE:BK>L IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶L LIÌ¶<B:NQ OHNL KÌ¶:EBL>S I:K?:BM>F>GM <A:JN> :G@E> LHNA:BMÌ¶Ã¾ >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML >QBLM>GM =:GL MHNM>L E>L >QÌ¶<NMBHGL IHLLB;E>LÃ¾ HNL E>L IE:<>S :NLLB :BLÌ¶F>GM JN> E>L ;HK=NK>L =KHBM>LÃ¾

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

:LL:@>L >L I:LL:@>L IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶L I>KF>MM>GM NG K:<<HK=>F>GM I:K?:BM >GMK> =B??Ì¶K>GML MRI>L => ;HK=NK>L

B:BLHGL I:K E:G@N>MM> >M K:BGNK> >M >G MÌ¹M> => IHBLLHG G> :EM>KG:MBO> IHNK =>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML => ;:L> JNB LHGM IHLÌ¶L Ì¤ L>< EÄšNG Ì¤ <Í¡MÌ¶ => EÄš:NMK>Ã¾ G =>L <Í¡MÌ¶L => E: ;HK=NK> >LM K:BGNKÌ¶>Ã¿ EÄš:NMK> IHLLÌµ=> NG> E:G@N>MM>Ã¾ >L ;HK=NK>L LN<<>LLBO>L LÄš:=:IM>GM I:K?:BM>F>GM EÄšNG> Ì¤ EÄš:NMK> >M ?HKF>GM :BGLB NG> EB:BLHG I>KF:G>GM>Ã¾

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ BGBMBHG LNK F>LNK> >L ;HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG HGM >G IK>FB>K EB>N NG> ?HG<MBHG LMKN<MNK>EE>Ã¿ F:BL EÄš>LMAÌ¶MBJN> >M E: LÌ¶<NKBMÌ¶ @:@G>GM >G BFIHKM:G<>Ã¾ NI:K:O:GM NG> ;HK=NK> :O:BM NG> E:K@>NK F:QBF:E> => wu HN xu <FÃ¾ <MN>EE>F>GMÃ¿ E>L ;HK=NK>L =ÄšNG> E:K@>NK => zu <F G> LHGM IENL =>INBL EHG@M>FIL NG> >Q<>IMBHGÃ¾ E >LM Ì¶@:E>F>GM IHLLB;E> => CHN>K IE>BG>F>GM :O>< EÄšH??K> Ì¶E:K@B> >G <HNE>NKL >M MRI>L => ?BGBMBHGLÃ¾ >E: >F;>EEBM EÄš>LI:<> >QMÌ¶KB>NK >M E> K>G= IENL <E:BKÃ¾ :BL Ì¶@:E>F>GM IENL LÍºK I:K E: =Ì¶EBFBM:MBHG OBLN>EE> => SHG>LÃ¾

HK=NK> GHG MK:BMÌ¶> :O>< KÌ¶?E><M>NKL BGMÌ¶@KÌ¶L

HK=NK> :O>< NG> <HN<A> LNIÌ¶KB>NK> E:OÌ¶>

HK=NK> <HEHKÌ¶> =:GL E: F:LL>

HK=NK> E:OÌ¶> :O>< NG> <HN<A> LNIÌ¶KB>NK> <HEHKÌ¶>

HK=NK> L:;EÌ¶>

HK=NK> <BL>EÌ¶>

HK=NK> <BL>EÌ¶> >M ;HN<A:K=Ì¶>

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBM̶ =>L ;HK=NK>L >G ;̶MHG HK=NK>L >G ;̶MHG vxyu >M wvĆyvv

Norm>

̶LBLM:G<> ̤ E: ?E>QBHG <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> BGþ zÿu ĔFFƐ (<lasse 2 - marJN:@> T) Tol̶K:G<>L Ā - :<> OBLB;E>L

IK̶<BLBHG => ÓĔĆ xȂ LNK E>L FF :O>< NG FBGþ => x FF >M NG F:Qþ => z FF

- NMK>L I:KMB>L

IK̶<BLBHG => ÓĔĆ zȂ LNK E>L FF :O>< NG FBGþ => x FF >M NG F:Qþ => vu FF

- HG@N>NK

IK̶<BLBHG => ÓĔĆ vȂ LNK E>L FF :O>< NG FBGþ => y FF >M NG F:Qþ => vu FF

̶LBLM:G<> :NQ BGM>FI̶KB>L Ā Ć ;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N

:QBFNF {Ȃ

<lasse 2 - marJN:@> I>KM> => F:LL> vD@ĔFƐ

Ć ̶LBLM:G<> :N @>EĆ=̶@>E <lasse 3 - marJN:@> D ̶LBLM:G<> ̤ EĚNLNK> L>EHG :IHG Ā - <lasse 2, marJN:@> H

NLNK> F:QBFNF wx FF

- <lasse 3, marJN:@> I

NLNK> F:QBFNF wu FF

I>ḴN =>L ;:G=>L => MKHMMHBK LM:G=:K=

vzu

I C2

xuu

vzu

I D1

xuu

vuu

I D2

wuu

vuu

I D3

wzu

I D4

wuu

w|u

wuu

vuu

I F1

wuu

xuu

wuu

I F2

v|u

wzu

vzu

IC1

ID1

ID2

ID3

ID4

IC2

xuu

IF1

I C1

wuu

vzu

xuu

xzu

Type

BF>GLBHGL => ?:;KB<:MBHG >G FF

IF2

HK=NK>L >G ;̶MHG

I>KÌ±N =>L ;:G=>L E:MÌ¶K:E>L >M ?BE>ML =Äš>:N LM:G=:K=

:G=> E:MÌ¶K:E> => MKHMMHBKÄ†?BE>M =Äš>:N

II A1

wuu

zuu

Ä†

II B1

wuu

|zu

Ä†

II D1

wuu

Ä†

II E1

wuu

xuu

Ä†

,,,%

wuu

zuu

wuu

|zu

II D2

wuu

II E2

wuu

xuu

III B1

wuu

yzu

xuu

III C1

wwu

zuu

vuu

xuu

II A2 II B2

,,,&

IIB1

IIA2

IIB2

IIA1

BE>M =Ä >:N

:G=> E:MÌ¶M:E>

HK=NK>L >G ;Ì¶MHG

BF>GLBHGL => ?:;KB<:MBHG >G FF

Type

IIE1

IID1

IID2

IIE2

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M >L =:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M @:@G>GM >G IHINE:KBMÌ¶Ã¾ :GL MHNM>L E>L ?HKF>LÃ¿ =BF>GLBHGL >M ?BGB>L :O>< E>L FHMB?L >M <HEHKBL E>L IENL =BO>KLÃ¾ H@BJN>Ã¾ EE>L <KÌ¶>GM NG> L>GL:MBHG =Äš>LI:<> >M NG> :F;B:G<> <HGM>FIHK:BG>Ã¾ >L =:EE>L Ì¶MKHBM>L >M EHG@N>L =HGG>GM NG >??>M ?:LMN>NQÃ¾ EÄšHG OBL> NG> >QÌ¶<NMBHG E: IENL M>G=N> IHLLB;E>Ã¿ HG <AHBLBM =>L =:EE>L L:GL <A:G?K>BG IHLÌ¶>L Ì¤ I>MBML CHBGMLÃ¾

â—¼ :K:<MÌ¶KBLMBJN>L >L =:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M HGM NG> EHG@N>NK => {uu Ì¤ vzuu FFÃ¾ I:KMBK => vzuu GHNL I:KEHGL => IE:JN>L >G ;Ì¶MHG IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶

â–¶ Ì¶MAH=>L => IKH=N<MBHG E >QBLM> =>NQ FÌ¶MAH=>L => IKH=N<MBHG IHNK E>L =:EE>L @K:G= ?HKF:M Ä€

Ì¶MAH=> v ÄŠ G =>NQ <HN<A>L

Ì¶MAH=> w ÄŠ G NG> L>NE> IA:L>

>MM> FÌ¶MAH=> >LM B=>GMBJN> Ì¤ <>EE> =>L I:OÌ¶L >G ;Ì¶MHGÃ¾ : =:EE> => @K:G= ?HKF:M >LM <HGLMBMNÌ¶> => =>NQ <HN<A>L Ä€ NG> LHNLÄ†<HN<A> KH;NLM> >M NG> <HN<A> =ÄšNLNK> HN <HN<A> LNIÌ¶KB>NK> IENL ?BG>Ã¾ : <HN<A> =ÄšNLNK> : NG> Ì¶I:BLL>NK FBGBF:E> => y FF >M >LM <HFIHLÌ¶> => L:;E>Ã¿ @K:GNE:ML >M <BF>GM ;E:G< HN @KBL => JN:EBMÌ¶Ã¾ : <HN<A> =ÄšNLNK> =>L =:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M => <HNE>NK >LM <HEHKÌ¶> =:GL E: F:LL>Ã¾ : LHNLÄ†<HN<A> GÄš>LM GHKF:E>F>GM I:L <HEHKÌ¶>Ã¾ EE> =HGG> :NQ =:EE>L E: LM:;BEBMÌ¶ => ?HKF> >M E: KÌ¶LBLM:G<>Ã¾ : LHNLÄ†<HN<A> >M E: <HN<A> => <HNO>KMNK> LHGM <HFI:<MÌ¶>L >G NG> L>NE> HIÌ¶K:MBHGÃ¾ EE>L LHGM :BGLB BGMBF>F>GM EBÌ¶>LÃ¾

: =:EE> => @K:G= ?HKF:M >LM <HNEÌ¶> >G NG> L>NE> IA:L>Ã¾ EE> >LM <HNEÌ¶> Ì¤ EÄš>GO>KLÃ¾ : ?:<> LNIÌ¶KB>NK> NEMÌ¶KB>NK> => E: =:EE> >LM =HG< E> ?HG= =N <H??K:@> >??><MB?Ã¾ > <>MM> F:GBÌµK> BE >LM IHLLB;E> =Äš:CHNM>K =:O:GM:@> =Äš:LI><ML =Ì¶<HK:MB?L Ì¤ E: ?:<> LNIÌ¶KB>NK>Ã¾ :K >Q>FIE> >G :CHNM:GM =:GL E> FHNE> NG K>EB>?Ã¿ NG> ?B@NK> HN =>L EB@G>LÃ¾ N >G <AHBLBLL:GM NG <H??K:@> >G IE:JN> LMKN<MNKÌ¶>Ã¿ ;HBL HN IE:LMBJN>Ã¾

K:BM>F>GM => LNK?:<> : ?:<> LNIÌ¶KB>NK> =>L =:EE>L GÄš>LM GHKF:E>F>GM I:L MK:BMÌ¶>Ã¾ Ì¶LNEM:M Ä€ NG> LNK?:<> AHFH@ÌµG> >M ?>KFÌ¶>Ã¾ G ?HG<MBHG =N =>LB@G >M =>L IKÌ¶?Ì¶K>G<>L =N <HG<>IM>NKÃ¿ E: ?:<> LNIÌ¶KB>NK>L I>NM Ì¹MK> MK:BMÌ¶> => =B??Ì¶K>GM>L F:GBÌµK>LÃ¾ >L =B??Ì¶K>GML IKH<Ì¶=Ì¶L LHGM B=>GMBJN>L Ì¤ <>NQ =>L I:OÌ¶L >M =:EE>L >G ;Ì¶MHG LM:G=:K=Ã¾

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

â—¼ IdÌ¶:E IHNKâ€¦ â–¶ Pl:<>L

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

â–¶ :KDBG@L >M M>KK:BGL =Äš>GMK>IKBL>L

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

â–¶ HG>L <R<E:;E>L >M => IKHF>G:=>

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

â—¼ Q>FIE>L => KÌ¶:EBL:MBHGL E:<> =N <>GMK> M:? >KLENRL Ì¤ K>=>G>

GMKÌ¶> =N I:K< Ä˜IE:BLBK :JN:MBJN>Äš Ì¤ HD>K>G

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

FฬถG:@>F>GM =N OHBLBG:@> => Eฤ AอกM>E : NMM> :NQ HBL ฬค :G:D>G

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

E>:GM><A Ì¤ HNMA:E>G

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

:K< :E:QB: Ì¤ B;BG

>KP>;HE=>K Ì¤ EB>=K><AM

:EE>L => @K:G= ?HKF:M

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBMĚś IHNK E: =:EE> => @K:G= ?HKF:M {uuFF Ă˜ EHG@N>NK Ă› vzuuFF

EHG@N>NK Ă™ vzuuFF

Norme (jusquâ€™Ă une longueur de vuuu FFÄ?

NBN EN 1339 et NBN B21-211

ĚśLBLM:G<> Ě¤ E: V>QBHG caractĂŠristique

Min. 5,0 N/mmÂ˛

Ä† ĚśI:BLL>NK Ă› {u FF ÄŽ<E:LL> yz Ä† F:KJN:@> yÄ?

Ăœ yĂżz D + remarque particuliĂ¨re Voir*

Pas dâ€™application Voir*

- ĂŠpaisseur > 60 mm ÄŽ<E:LL> vvu Ä† F:KJN:@> vvÄ?

Ăœ vv D + remarque particuliĂ¨re Voir*

Pas dâ€™application Voir*

TolĂŠrances:

E:LL> v ÄŽF:KJN:@> Ä?

E:LL> w ÄŽF:KJN:@> Ä?

E:LL> x ÄŽF:KJN:@> Ä?

E:LL> v

E:LL> w

Classe 3

Longeur

Ă“Ä”Ä† z FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† x FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† w FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† x FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† w FF

+/- 1 mm

Largeur

Ă“Ä”Ä† z FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† x FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† w FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† x FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† w FF

+/- 1 mm

Hauteur

Ă“Ä”Ä† z FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† x FF

Ă“Ä”Ä† w FF

Ä†vÄ”Ă“y FF

Ä†vÄ”Ă“x FF

-1/+2 mm

RĂŠsistance Ă la rupture

ĚśLBLM:G<> :NQ BGM>FIĚśKB>L - Absorpion dâ€™eau classe 2 - marquage B

F:QBFNF {Č‚

- RĂŠsistance au gel-dĂŠgel classe 3 â€“ marquage D

I>KM> => F:LL> F:QBFNF v D@Ä”FĆ?

- classe 3, marquage H

NLNK> F:QBFNF wx FF

- classe 4, marquage I

NLNK> F:QBFNF wu FF

RĂŠsistance au glissement

:MBL?:BM ÄŽLB GHG IHEBÄ?

Comportement au feu

:L => KĚś:<MBHG :N ?>N ÄŽ<E:LL> vÄ?

RĂŠsistance Ă lâ€™usure selon Capon:

Ä˘ =:IM>K E: KĚśLBLM:G<> Ě¤ E: KNIMNK> >M E> ?HKF:MÄ”ĚśI:BLL>NK :N =HF:BG> =Äš:IIEB<:MBHG LHNA:BMĚś >M Ě¤ E: <A:K@> => <BK<NE:MBHG :MM>G=N> >G <HG<>KM:MBHG :O>< E> ?:;KB<:GMĂž

I:BLL>NK FBGBF:E> K><HFF:G=Ěś> ÄŽ<FÄ?

I:BLL>NKL >G ?HG<MBHG => E: <A:K@> => <BK<NE:MBHG >M =N K:IIHKM EHG@N>NKÄ”E:K@>NK wu v} v{ vy

Ä´ <:MĚś@HKB> v MK:?B< EHNK=

Ä´ <:MĚś@HKB> w MK:?B< EHNK= EBFBMĚś

Ä´ <:MĚś@HKB> x MK:?B< EHNK= H<<:LBHGG>E

}

Ä´ <:MĚś@HKB> y MK:?B< EĚś@>K

{

Ä´ <:MĚś@HKB> z I:L => MK:?B<

y w

Ä” Ă˜ w w Ă› Ä” Ă˜ x

x Ă› Ä” Ă˜y

:IIHKM EHG@>NK ÄŽ Ä? Ä† E:K@>NK ÄŽ Ä? => EÄ ĚśEĚśF>GM

ÄšĚśI:BLL>NK => E: =:EE> =HBM MHNCHNKL <HKK>LIHG=K> :N =HF:BG> =Äš:IIEB<:MBHG >M E: <A:K@> => <BK<NE:MBHG :MM>G=N>Ăž G> =:EE> IENL ĚśI:BLL> : >G >??>M NG> <A:K@> Ě¤ E: KNIMNK> IENL ĚśE>OĚś> ÄŽĂ— <A:K@> F:QBFNF Ě¤ E: KNIMNK>Ä?Ăž >L KĚśLBLM:G<>L E>L IENL ĚśE>OĚś>L =>L =:EE>L LHGM MHNCHNKL H;M>GN>L :O>< =>L ?HKF:ML <:KKĚśL =ÄšNG K:IIHKM EHG@N>NKÄ” E:K@>NK Ä” Ă—vĂž HNK =>L ?HKF:ML :R:GM =Äš:NMK>L K:IIHKML EHG@N>NKÄ”E:K@>NK ÄŽĚśEĚśF>GML IENL EHG@LĂż IENL ?BGLÄ? EÄšĚśI:BLL>NK => E: =:EE> =HBM MHNCHNKL ĚšMK> :=:IMĚś> L>EHG E>L =BK><MBO>L =N M:;E>:NĂž

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG ÄšBFIHKM:GM> :N@F>GM:MBHG =>L LNK?:<>L K>OÌ¹MN>L <HG=NBM Ì¤ =>L LNK<A:K@>L >G >:N >M Ì¤ E: ;:BLL> =N GBO>:N =>L G:II>L IAKÌ¶:MBJN>LÃ¾ H@BJN> Ä€ EÄš>:N :MFHLIAÌ¶KBJN> G> I>NM IENL IÌ¶GÌ¶MK>K =:GL E> LHE => F:GBÌµK> G:MNK>EE>Ã¾ : LHENMBHG Äƒ >L I:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHGÃ¾ EL H??K>GM Ì¤ EÄš>:N :MFHLIAÌ¶KBJN> E: IHLLB;BEBMÌ¶ => LÄšBG?BEMK>K LNK IE:<>Ã¾ : ?HG=:MBHG M:FIHGG> EÄš>:N >M ENB I>KF>M => LÄšBG?BEMK>K => ?:Ì±HG K:E>GMB> =:GL E> LHNLÄ†LHEÃ¾ >E: KÌ¶=NBM E: <A:K@> =>L Ì¶@HNML >M F:BGMB>GM E: G:II> IAKÌ¶:MBJN> Ì¤ GBO>:NÃ¾

â—¼ > FNEMBIE>L LHENMBHGL IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶>L :OÌ¶L >G ;Ì¶MHG Ì¤ CHBGML Ì¶E:K@BL

:OÌ¶L >G ;Ì¶MHG :O>< HNO>KMNK>L => =K:BG:@>

>L I:OÌ¶L >G ;Ì¶MHG =BLIHL>GM =ÄšÌ¶<:KM>NKL LNK E>NKL ?:<>L E:MÌ¶K:E>LÃ¾ IKÌµL E: IHL>Ã¿ =>L CHBGML E:K@>L LHGM ?HKFÌ¶L >GM> E>L I:OÌ¶LÃ¾ Äš>:N LÄšBG?BEMK> I:K <> ;B:BL =:GL E: ?HG=:MBHG >M E> LHNLÄ†LHEÃ¾

HNK <> MRI> BE LN??BM => IKÌ¶OHBK =>L HNO>KMNK>L LNK NG HN IENLB>NKL <Í¡MÌ¶L HN :N FBEB>N =N I:OÌ¶Ã¾ >L HNO>KMNK>L JNB L> ?HKF>GM :IKÌµL E: IHL> E:BLL>GM EÄš>:N LÄšBG?BEMK>K =:GL E> LHNLÄ†LHEÃ¾

> CHBGM HN EÄšHNO>KMNK> JNB L> <KÌ¶> :BGLB =HBM K>IKÌ¶L>GM>K :N FHBGL vu È‚ => E: LNK?:<>Ã¾ HNA:BM>SÄ†OHNL <KÌ¶>K Ì¤ E: LNK?:<> NG> I>KFÌ¶:;BEBMÌ¶ => zÃ¿y Q vuÄ†z FÄ”L Äƒ :GL <> <:L NG F:MÌ¶KB:N => K>FIEBLL:@> =>L CHBGML :O>< NG <H>??BGM => I>KFÌ¶:;BEBMÌ¶ => zÃ¿y Q vuÄ†y FÄ”L >LM GÌ¶<>LL:BK>Ã¾

:OÌ¶L IHK>NQ >G ;Ì¶MHG >L I:OÌ¶L >G ;Ì¶MHG LHGM I>KFÌ¶:;E>L Ì¤ EÄš>:N @KÌ§<> Ì¤ E>NK <HFIHLBMBHG LIÌ¶<B?BJN>Ã¾ E LN??BM => K>FIE:<>K E: <HFIHLBMBHG =>GL> =ÄšNG I:OÌ¶ <E:LLBJN> I:K NG> <HFIHLBMBHG => ;Ì¶MHG IHK>NL>Ã¾ : <:I:<BMÌ¶ =ÄšBG?BEMK:MBHG => <> MRI> => I:OÌ¶ =HBM Ì¹MK> =Äš:N FHBGL zÃ¿y Q vuÄ†z FÄ”LÃ¾

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

▶ HFF>GM ?HG<MBHGG> EĚBG?BEMK:MBHG ă Ě>:N :MFHLIA̶KBJN> I:LL> :N MK:O>KL =>L I:O̶L =K:BG:GMLÿ E> K>FIEBLL:@> =>L CHBGML >M E: <HN<A> => IHL>þ >L I:O̶L ̶OBM>GM :BGLB JN> EĚ>:N LM:@G> ̤ E: LNK?:<> =N K>O̹M>F>GM HN KNBLL>EE> LNK E> LHEþ

Ě>:N :MFHLIA̶KBJN> >LM M:FIHGG̶> ć => IK̶?̶K>G<> =:GL E: LHNLĆ?HG=:MBHGþ : ?HG=:MBHG >EE>ĆF̹F> L>KM => K̶L>KO> LNIIE̶F>GM:BK> => M:FIHGG:@>þ : ?HG=:MBHG =HBM :OHBK NG> IHKM:G<> LN??BL:GM> IHNK E: <BK<NE:MBHGþ

Ě>:N :MFHLIA̶KBJN> LĚBG?BEMK> =:GL E> LHEÿ L>EHG E: I>KF̶:;BEBM̶ =N LHNLĆLHEþ

Ě>:N :MFHLIA̶KBJN> JNB G> I̶G̵MK> I:L =:GL E> LHE >LM ̶O:<N̶> => ?:̱HG K:E>GMB> OB: NG MNR:N I>K?HK̶þ

N>EE> I>GM> >LM :IIEBJN̶> ă : I>GM> FBGBF:E> I>NM ̹MK> K̶=NBM> ̤ vȂþ G> @K:G=> =B??̶K>G<> :O>< NG I:O:@> <E:LLBJN> JNB G̶<>LLBM> MHNCHNKL NG> I>GM> =Ě:N FHBGL wÿz Ȃþ : I>GM> F:QBF:E> GĚ>LM => IK̶?̶K>G<> I:L LNI̶KB>NK> ̤ zȂþ BGHGÿ MKHI =Ě>:N KNBLL>EE>K: => E: LNK?:<> >M EĚBG?BEMK:MBHG L>K: BGLN??BL:GM>þ :GL <> <:L NG M:FIHGG:@> LNIIE̶F>GM:BK> >LM G̶<>LL:BK> :N IHBGM E> IENL ;:L ĎNG> LHNLĆ?HG=:MBHG IENL ̶I:BLL>ď

:O̶L =K:BG:GML >G ;̶MHG

â–¶ HFF>GM EÄš>:N => IENB> >LMÄ†>EE> Ì¶O:<NÌ¶> >G LHNLÄ†LHE Äƒ >E: =Ì¶I>G= => E: I>KFÌ¶:;BEBMÌ¶ Ì¤ EÄš>:N =N LHEÃ¾ HNL =BLMBG@NHGL JN:MK> <:MÌ¶@HKB>LÃ¾

6 7

1: LHE MKÌµL I>KFÌ¶:;E>

2: LHE => ;HGG> I>KFÌ¶:;BEBMÌ¶

HNM> EÄš>:N LÄšBG?BEMK> BFFÌ¶=B:M>F>GM =:GL E> LHEÃ¾ G> LHNLÄ†?HG=:MBHG >M NG =K:BG:@> LNIIEÌ¶F>GM:BK> G> LHGM I:L GÌ¶<>LL:BK>LÃ¾

Äš>:N LÄšBG?BEMK> >G @K:G=> I:KMB> :IKÌµL M:FIHGG:@> =:GL E: LHNLÄ†?HG=:MBHGÃ¾ N GBO>:N => E: MK:GLBMBHG >GMK> E: ?HG=:MBHG >M E: LHNLÄ†?HG=:MBHG NG =BLIHLBMB? =ÄšÌ¶O:<N:MBHG >LM IKÌ¶ONÃ¾ BGLBÃ¿ EÄš>:N G> LM:@G> I:L MKHI EHG@M>FIL =:GL E: ?HG=:MBHGÃ¾

3: LHE FHR>GG>F>GM Ì¤ I>N I>KFÌ¶:;E>

4: I:L =ÄšBG?BEMK:MBHG I>KFBL>

Äš>:N LÄšBG?BEMK> => ?:Ì±HG EBFBMÌ¶> =:GL E> LHEÃ¾ > LHE=> => EÄš>:N >LM M:FIHGGÌ¶ =:GL E: LHNLÄ† ?HG=:MBHG >M Ì¶O:<NÌ¶ OB: NG LRLMÌµF> => =K:BG:@> LNIIEÌ¶F>GM:BK>Ã¾ G> <HG=NBM> I>K?HKÌ¶> K:E>GMBM EÄšÌ¶O:<N:MBHG >M <HG=NBM EÄš>:N O>KL =>L =BLIHLBMB?L =ÄšBG?BEMK:MBHG HN Ì¶@HNML Ì¤ >:N => IENB> IKH<A>LÃ¾ : LMKN<MNK> I>KFÌ¶:;E> L>KM B LRLMÌµF> => M:FIHGG:@>Ã¾ >E: Ì¶OBM> E: LNK<A:K@> >G >:N >G :O:EÃ¾

NK E> EBM => E: KHNM> >M :NMHNK => E: <HGLMKN<MBHG NG> F>F;K:G> BFI>KFÌ¶:;E> >LM IHLÌ¶>Ã¾ ÄšÌ¶O:<N:MBHG K:E>GMB> L> IKH=NBM LHNL E: LMKN<MNK>Ã¾ <>M >G=KHBM NG> I>GM> => wÃ¿z È‚ >LM IKÌ¶ON>Ã¾ Äš>:N >LM :BGLB MHNCHNKL Ì¶O:<NÌ¶>Ã¾ > M:FIHGG:@> : EB>N >G<HK> MHNCHNKL =:GL E: LHNLÄ†?HG=:MBHGÃ¾

Ì¶@>G=> vÃ¾ :OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML wÃ¾ HN<A> => IHL> GHG EBÌ¶> xÃ¾ HG=:MBHG yÃ¾ HNLÄ†?HG=:MBHG zÃ¾ HNLÄ†LHE {Ã¾ Ì¶HM>QMBE> GHGÄ†MBLLÌ¶ |Ã¾ NR:N =Ä Ì¶O:<N:MBHG I>K?HKÌ¶ }Ã¾ >F;K:G> BFI>KFÌ¶:;E> Ì¤ EÄ >:N

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

â—¼ =Ì¶:E IHNKÃ¾Ã¾Ã¾ â–¶ Parkings

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ N>L Ì¤ MK:?B< E>GM

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ BLM>L <R<E:;E>L >M OHB>L IBÌ¶MHGG>L

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ Pl:<>L

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

â—¼ Q>FIE>L => KÌ¶:EBL:MBHGL :KDBG@ => EÄš>GMK>IKBL> BDH Ì¤ :BGMÄ† B<HE:L

:KDBG@ => <:KÄ†IHHEBG@ Ì¤ :LL>EM

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

N:KMB>K =ÄšA:;BM:MBHGL Ì¤ >>K

:KDBG@ =Äš Ì¤ HENPÌ¶Ä† :BGMÄ† B>KK>

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

KHF>G:=> <R<E:;E> >M IBÌ¶MHGG> Ì¤ B>NIHKM

:KDBG@ FBG> Ì¤ >GD

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBM̶ =>L I:O̶L =K:BG:GML >G ;̶MHG :O̶L >G ;̶MHG :O>< CHBGML ̶E:K@BL

:O̶L IHK>NQ >G ;̶MHG

:O̶L >G ;̶MHG :O>< HNO>KMNK>L => =K:BG:@>

Norm>

vxx}ÿ wvĆxvv >M vw{

E:LL> => <A:K@>

v Ć { Ĕ G=BOB=N>EĔ?:;KB<:GMĔ=HF:BG>

=Ġ:IIEB<:MBHGĔ<E:LL> => <BK<NE:MBHG

̶LBLM:G<> :N ?>G=:@>

BGþ xÿ{ ĔFFƐ

BGþ wÿz ĔFFƐ

HE̶K:G<>L Ā

A:NM>NK Ü vuu FF

A:NM>NK Ø vuu FF

A:NM>NK Ü vuu FF A:NM>NK Ø vuu FF

LHG@>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

:K@>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

H:NM>NK

ÓĔĆ y FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ y FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

̶LBLM:G<> :NQ BGM>FI̶KB>L : - ;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N <lasse 2 - marJN:@> B -

:QBFNF {Ȃ

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

̶LBLM:G<> :N @>EĆ =̶@>E <lasse 3 - marJN:@> D

I>KM> => F:LL> F:Qÿ v D@ĔFx

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

>KF̶:;BEBM̶ ̤ EĚ>:N FBGþ

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

NO>KMNK>L => I:LL:@> =Ě>:N

vu Ȃ

FHR>GG> zÿy Q vuĆz FĔL BG=BOB=N>E wÿ| Q vuĆz FĔL :L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

- <lasse 3, marJN:@> H

NLNK> F:QBFNF wx FF

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

̶LBLM:G<> :N @EBLL>F>GM

:MBL?:BM ĎLB GHG IHEBď

HFIHKM>F>GM :N ?>N

:L => K̶:<MBHG :N ?>N Ď<E:LL> vď

̶LBLM:G<> ̤ EĚNLNK> L>EHG :IHG :

HKL =Ġ:O>KL>L => IENB>

:O̶L =K:BG:GML >G ;̶MHG

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBM̶ =>L =:EE>L =K:BG:GM>L >G ;̶MHG :EE> >G ;̶MHG :O>< CHBGM ̶E:K@B HKF>

vxx~ÿ wvĆwvv >M vw{ BGþ zÿu ĔFFƐ Ď<E:LL> x Ć F:KJN:@> ď

A:K@> => KNIMNK> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> : Ü vv D Ď<E:LL> vvu Ć F:KJN:@> vvď Tol̶K:G<>L (<lasse 2 - marJN:@> P)

:EE> >G ;̶MHG IHK>NL>

v Ć { Ĕ G=BOB=N>EĔ?:;KB<:GMĔ=HF:BG> =Ě:IIEB<:MBHGĔ<E:LL> => <BK<NE:MBHG

E:LL> => <A:K@> vĆ { ̶LBLM:G<> ̤ E: ?E>QBHG

:EE> >G ;̶MHG :O>< HNO>KMNK>L => =K:BG:@>

EHG@>NK Ù {uuFF

EHG@>NK Û {uuFF

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

BGþ xÿz ĔFFƐ Ď<E:LL> v Ć F:KJN:@> ď

Ü | D Ď<E:LL> |u Ć F:KJN:@> |ď

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

EHG@>NK Ù {uuFF

EHG@N>NK Ù {uuFF

EHG@>NK Û {uuFF

EHG@N>NK Û {uuFF

LHG@N>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

:K@>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

ÓĔĆ x FF

ÓĔĆ w FF

H:NM>NK

ÓĔĆ x FF

̶LBLM:G<> :NQ BGM>FI̶KB>LĀ - ;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N <lasse 2 - marJN:@> B

:QBFNF {Ȃ

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

Ć ;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N

I>KM> => F:LL> F:QBFNF vD@ĔFƐ :L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

>KF̶:;BEBM̶ ̤ EĚ>:N FBG

I>KM> => F:LL> F:QBFNF vD@ĔFƐ :L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

NO>KMNK>L => I:LL:@> =Ě>:N

vuȂ

FHR>GG> zÿy Q vuĆz FĔL BG=BOB=N>E wÿ| Q vuĆz FĔL :L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

NLNK> F:QBFNF wxFF

:L =Ġ:IIEB<:MBHG

<lasse 3 - marJN:@> D

̶LBLM:G<> ̤ EĚNLNK> L>EHG :IHG Ā - <E:LL> x Ć F:KJN:@> ̶LBLM:G<> :N @EBLL>F>GM

:MBL?:BM ĎLB GHG IHEBď

HFIHKM>F>GM :N ?>N

:L => K̶:<MBHG :N ?>N Ď<E:LL> vď

E:LL> => <A:K@>

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> (N/mm)

BC 1

BC 2

BC 3

BC 4

BC 5

BC 6

:O̶L =K:BG:GML >G ;̶MHG

:OÌ¶L =K:BG:GML >G ;Ì¶MHG

:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG LMA̶MBJN>Lÿ LͺK>L >M =K:BG:GM>L Ā E>L =:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;>MHG LHGM =NK:;E>L >M =BLIHL>GM => GHF;K>NL>L JN:EBM̶Lþ EE>L <HG<BEB>GM E>L >QB@>G<>L => LM:;BEBM̶ >M NG >GMK>MB>G FBGBF> :O>< NG :LI><M G:MNK>Eþ Ě>LM IHNKJNHB >EE>L LHGM => IENL >G IENL NMBEBL̶>L =:GL EĚ>LI:<> IN;EB< IHNK EĚ:F̶G:@>F>GM => I:KDBG@Lÿ >GMK̶>L >M LHKMB>L => IKHIKB̶M̶Lÿ <A>FBGL <HNI>Ć?>Nÿ K>O̹M>F>GML => ?HLL̶L >M ̶E:K@BLL>F>GM => KHNM>Lþ Ķ<> ̤ L: LMKN<MNK> K̶LBLM:GM> >G ;̶MHGÿ E: =:EE>Ć@:SHG I>NM IHKM>K =>L <A:K@>L => <BK<NE:MBHGÿ :N@F>GM>K E: LM:;BEBM̶ =>L M:ENL >M CHN>K NG K͡E> BFIHKM:GM =:GL E> K>G?HK<>F>GM =>L KBO>L >M =>L =B@N>Lþ G<HK> NG >Q>FIE> Ā E> <:K:<M̵K> HNO>KM =>L =:EE>L <K̶> NG> LNK?:<> =K:BG:GM>þ G <HF;BG:BLHG :O>< =N <HG<:LL̶ HN =N @:SHG >M NG> ?HG=:MBHG =K:BG:GM> BE LĚ:@BM ̶@:E>F>GM =ĚNG LRLM̵F> ̤ I:KM >GMB̵K> =ĚBG?BEMK:MBHG >M => M:FIHGG:@> => EĚ>:N :MFHLIA̶KBJN>þ

◼ :K:<M̶KBLMBJN>L @̶G̶K:E>L Ĥ >L =:EE>LĆ@:SHG LHGM >G ;̶MHG GHG :KF̶ :O>< =>L HNO>KMNK>L MK:O>KL:GM>L >M =Ě:NMK>L ̶OB=>F>GMLþ Ĥ >L <͡M̶L =>L =:EE>L LHGM IKH?BE̶Lþ >L =:EE>L LĚ:=:IM>GM :BGLB I:K?:BM>F>GM EĚNG> =:GL EĚ:NMK> HN =>L HNO>KMNK>L OHNEN>L L> <K̶>GM IHNK E> =K:BG:@> => EĚ>:N >M E: <KHBLL:G<> => EĚA>K;>þ Ĥ EE>L LHGM K>FIEB>L => M>KK>:N ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => EĚA>K;>ďÿ => <HG<:LL̶ HN ;KHR̶ ĎIHNK EĚBG?BEMK:MBHG >M E> M:FIHGG:@> => EĚ>:Nďþ HKLJN> E> <AHBQ L> IHKM> LNK => E: M>KK>ÿ BE <HGOB>GM =Ě>??><MN>K E> K>FIEBLL:@> :O>< I:K >Q>FIE> NG F̶E:G@> => M>KK>:NĆ <HFIHLMĆ L>F>G<>L => @:SHGĆE:O> xĔ} FF IHNK E: LM:;BEBM̶ => E: LNK?:<>þ Ĥ > =>LLHNL =>L =:EE>L >LM EBLL>þ NK E: ?:<> OBLB;E> >EE>L LHGM EBLL>L HN =BLIHL>GM => K:BGNK>L >G EHG@N>NK HN I>KI>G=B<NE:BK>Lþ :<BE> IHNK EĚ̶O:<N:MBHG E:M̶K:E> => EĚ>:N HN <HFF> >LI:<> LNIIE̶F>GM:BK> IHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> =N @:SHGþ Ĥ HNK E> K>G?HK<>F>GM >M EĚ̶E:K@BLL>F>GM =>L :<<HM>F>GML E>L K:BGNK>L ̶F>MM>GM NG LHG I:KMB<NEB>K EHKLJN> EĚHG KHNE> =>LLNLþ > ;KNBM => KHNE>F>GM OHNL :O>KMBM EHKLJN> OHMK> O̶AB<NE> KBLJN> => JNBMM>K E: KHNM>þ Ĥ >L =:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG I>NO>GM ?:<BE>F>GM ̹MK> <HF;BG̶>L :O>< =Ě:NMK>L F:M̶KB:NQþ HFIE̶M>SĆOHNL E>L HNO>KMNK>L :O>< =>L ̶E̶F>GML >G IE:LMBJN> HN >G ;̶MHG ă EHKLÿ BE OHNL >LM IHLLB;E> =ĚBGL̶K>K =>L F:KJN:@>L HN =>L EB@G>L >M I:K >Q>FIE> =̶EBFBM>K =>L >FIE:<>F>GML => I:KDBG@þ Ĥ >L =:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG LHGM =BLIHGB;E>L >G =B??̶K>GML =BF>GLBHGLÿ ?HKF>L >M <HNE>NKLþ E >LM I:K?HBL F̹F> IHLLB;E> => E>L IHL>K >G :II:K>BEE:@>þ

:KJN:@>L >G IE:LMBJN>

:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG

◼ HNK NG> <BK<NE:MBHG E̶@̵K> >M EHNK=> >L =:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG I>NO>GM ̹MK> NMBEBL̶>L =:GL =BO>KL>L <HG=BMBHGL => <BK<NE:MBHG Ĥ > IK̶?̶K>G<> =:GL E>L SHG>L :O>< L>NE>F>GM =N MK:?B< E̶@>K HN =N MK:?B< EHNK= H<<:LBHGG>Eþ Ĥ Q<>IMBHG Ā E>L =:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG >G ;:G=>L IHNK ̶E:K@BK E: KHNM>þ >EE>LĆGM ̤ E: <A:K@> =N MK:?B< E̶@>K >M EHNK=þ Ĥ Ě̶I:BLL>NK => E: =:EE>Ć@:SHG >G ;̶MHG =̶I>G= => LHG :IIEB<:MBHGþ Ĥ : K̶LBLM:G<> :NQ <A:K@>L => MK:?B< =̶I>G= => E: K̶LBLM:G<> F̶<:GBJN> => E: =:EE>Ć@:SHG >G ;̶MHGÿ => E: K̶LBLM:G<> => E: ?HG=:MBHG LHNLĆC:<>GM> >M E> LHBG => E: IHL>þ

E:LL> => <A:K@>

IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

BC 1

HG>L IB̶MHGG>L

BC 2

:KDBG@L IHNK O̶AB<NE>L E̶@>KL

BC 3

BK<NE:MBHG E̶@̵K> IENL ?K̶JN>GM>

BC 4

K:?B< E̶@>K >M H<<:LBHGG>EE>F>GM EHNK=

BC 5

K:?B< EHNK= EBFBM̶

BC 6

KHM><MBHG =>L :<<HM>F>GMLÿ <HNI>Ć?>NQ >M MK:?B< EHNK= }u

=̶:E IHNK Ā K>O̹M>F>GML :O>< <A:K@>L E̶@̵K>L E:LL> => <A:K@>

IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

BC 1

HG>L IB̶MHGG>L

Ā L:;E> <HG<:LL̶ uĔ|FF ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => @:SHGď IB>KK> ;KHR̶> wĔz HN wĔ|FF ĎIHNK :IIEB<:MBHG =K:BG:GM>ď

Ć >G ;̶MHG Ā <E:LL> => <A:K@> v

Ā <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔwu

E:LL> => <A:K@>

IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

BC 2

:KDBG@L IHNK O̶AB<NE>L E̶@>KL

Ā L:;E> <HG<:LL̶ uĔ|FF ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => @:SHGď IB>KK> ;KHR̶> wĔz H? wĔ|FF ĎIHNK :IIEB<:MBHG =K:BG:GM>ď

Ć >G ;̶MHG Ā <E:LL> => <A:K@> w

Ā <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔwu

:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG

=̶:E IHNKĀ K>O̹M>F>GML FHR>GG>F>GM <A:K@̶L E:LL> => <A:K@>

IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

BC 3

BK<NE:MBHG E̶@̵K> IENL ?K̶JN>GM>

Ā L:;E> <HG<:LL̶ uĔ|FF ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => @:SHGď IB>KK> ;KHR̶> wĔz H? wĔ|FF ĎIHNK :IIEB<:MBHG =K:BG:GM>ď

Ć >G ;̶MHG Ā <E:LL> => <A:K@> x

Ā <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔwu HN <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔyu ĎMRI> v L>EHG wzuď Ć

E:LL> => <A:K@>

IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

BC 4

K:?B< E̶@>K >M H<<:LBHGG>EE>F>GM EHNK=

Ā L:;E> <HG<:LL̶ uĔ|FF ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => @:SHGď IB>KK> ;KHR̶> wĔz H? wĔ|FF ĎIHNK :IIEB<:MBHG =K:BG:GM>ď

Ć >G ;̶MHG Ā <E:LL> => <A:K@> y

Ā <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔyu ĎMRI> v L>EHG wzuď

=̶:E IHNK Ā K>O̹M>F>GML EHNK=>F>GM <A:K@̶L E:LL> => <A:K@>

IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

BC 5

K:?B< EHNK= EBFBM̶

Ā L:;E> <HG<:LL̶ uĔ|FF ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => @:SHGď IB>KK> ;KHR̶> wĔz H? wĔ|FF ĎIHNK :IIEB<:MBHG =K:BG:GM>ď

Ć >G ;̶MHG Ā <E:LL> => <A:K@> z

Ā <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔyu ĎMRI> v L>EHG wzuď

E:LL> => <A:K@> IIEB<:MBHG ĎBG=B<:MBO>ď BC 6

A:K@> <:K:<M̶KBLMBJN> :O>< w LNI>KIHLBMBHGL Ď ĔFFď

KHM><MBHG =>L :<<HM>F>GMLÿ <HNI>Ć?>NQ >M MK:?B< EHNK= }u

Ā L:;E> <HG<:LL̶ uĔ|FF ĎIHNK E: <KHBLL:G<> => @:SHGď IB>KK> ;KHR̶> wĔz H? wĔ|FF ĎIHNK :IIEB<:MBHG =K:BG:GM>ď

Ć >G ;̶MHG Ā <E:LL> => <A:K@> {

Ā <HG<:LL̶ <HGMBGN uĔyu ĎMRI> v L>EHG wzuď HN ;̶MHG F:B@K> =K:BG:GM Ć

{{

:EE>LĆ@:SHG >G ;̶MHG

â—¼ =Ì¶:E IHNKÃ¾Ã¾Ã¾ â–¶ :KDBG@L >M >FIE:<>F>GML => I:KDBG@L

:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ EEÌ¶>L

{}

:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ >G?HK<>F>GM =>L :<<HM>F>GML

:GL K>G?HK<>F>GM

O>< K>G?HK<>F>GM =>L :<<HM>F>GML

:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG

â–¶ HNI>Ä†?>NQ

â–¶ KHM><MBHG :EM>KG:MBO> =>L ;>K@>L =>L =B@N>L => <:G:NQ

â–¶ >G?HK<>F>GM :EM>KG:MB? =>L ?HLLÌ¶L

:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG

â—¼ Q>FIE>L => KÌ¶:EBL:MBHGL :KDBG@ =N A:EE => LIHKML => E: H@>ES:G@E::GÃ¿ :G O:G BCLPBCDE::G Ì¤ BEKBCD

:G=>L => I:KDBG@ =:GL E: :I>ELMK::M Ì¤ ::D=:E

:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBMÌ¶ =>L =:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG Norm>

E:LL> => <A:K@>

:EE>Ä†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG â‰¤ 600mm

:EE>Ä†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG > 600mm

vxx~ wvÄ†wvv vw{

v Ä† { Ä” G=BOB=N>EÄ”?:;KB<:GM Ä” HF:BG> =Ä :IIEB<:MBHGÄ”<E:LL> => MK:?B<

v Ä† { Ä” G=BOB=N>EÄ”?:;KB<:GMÄ” HF:BG> =Ä :IIEB<:MBHGÄ”<E:LL> => MK:?B<

TolÌ¶K:G<>L (<lasse 2 - marJN:@> P): - LHG@N>NK

Ã“Ä”Ä† w FF

Ã“Ä”Ä† x FF

- :K@>NK

Ã“Ä”Ä† w FF

Ã“Ä”Ä† x FF

- H:NM>NK

Ã“Ä”Ä† x FF

:QBFNF {È‚

- <lasse 3, marJN:@> H

NLNK> F:QBFNF wx FF

KH?HG=>NK FBG =>L Ì¶OB=>F>GML

wu FF

;LHKIMBHG =Äš>:N (<lasse 2 - marJN:@> B) Ì¶LBLM:G<> Ì¤ EÄšNLNK> L>EHG :IHG Ä€

HNK<>GM:@> => =BLIHLBMB?L => <KHBLL:G<> =N @:SHG

- <lasse 1 (marJN:@> 20)

Ãœ wuÈ‚

- <lasse 2 (marJN:@> 40)

Ãœ yuÈ‚

- <lasse 3 (marJN:@> 60)

Ãœ {uÈ‚

| FEBE

:EE>LÄ†@:SHG >G ;Ì¶MHG

>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML => K>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L >G ;Ì¶MHG IKÌ¶?:;KBJN> <HGLMBMN>GM E: LHENMBHG Ì¶<HEH@BJN> IHNK K>G?HK<>K E>L M:ENLÃ¿ ;>K@LÃ¿ =B@N>LÃ¿ ?HG=L => ?HLLÌ¶L >M => <:G:NQÃ¾ > IKH=NBM >G ;Ì¶MHG IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶ =HGG> Ì¤ E: OÌ¶@Ì¶M:MBHG G:MNK>EE> E: IHLLB;BEBMÌ¶ => IHNLL>K >M K>LM:NK> :BGLB :N F:QBFNF E>L <:K:<MÌ¶KBLMBJN>L =>L ;>K@>L >QBLM:GM>L =:GL E>NK Ì¶M:M HKB@BG:E >M G:MNK>EÃ¾ HNL IHNO>S Ì¶@:E>F>GM E>L NMBEBL>K :NQ >G=KHBML HÍ¶ E> LHNLÄ†LHE KBLJN> =ÄšÌ¹MK> >FIHKMÌ¶ I:K EÄš>:NÃ¾

â—¼ >EE>F>GM => IHLLB;BEBMÌ¶L IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶>L >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML >G ?HKF> => IE:JN>L LHGM =BLIHGB;E>L >G =B??Ì¶K>GM>L =BF>GLBHGLÃ¾

O>< =>L HNO>KMNK>L KHG=>L HN K><M:G@NE:BK>L >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML LHGM IHNKONL =ÄšNG> >G<H<A> >G LNK NG> EHG@N>NK >GMBÌµK>Ã¾ >EE>Ä†G LHKM> JN> E>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML LHGM EBÌ¶L >GMK> >NQÃ¿ <> JNB :N@F>GM> E: LM:;BEBMÌ¶Ã¾

EM>KG:MBO> Ä€ ;EH<L => K>G?HK<>F>GM >L ;EH<L LÄš:=:IM>GM E>L NGL :NQ :NMK>L <HFF> NG INSSE>Ã¾ GL>F;E>Ã¿ BEL ?HKF>GM NG >GL>F;E> LM:;E> JNB KÌ¶LBLM> :NQ ?HKML <HNK:GML >M :NQ <HG=BMBHGL :MFHLIAÌ¶KBJN>L >QMKÌ¹F>LÃ¾

>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L

â—¼ =Ì¶:E IHNKÃ¾Ã¾Ã¾ â–¶ >G?HK<>F>GM =>L =B@N>L => <:G:NQÃ¿ KNBLL>:NQ >M ?HLLÌ¶L

| FEBE

>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L

â—¼ Q>FIE>L => KÌ¶:EBL:MBHGL KHC>M MÌ¶OBG Ì¤ >>;KN@@>

O:GM

IKÌµL w :GL

vv >GMK> GHDD> >M KN@>L

>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L

B@N> Ì¤ :G=OEB>M

>GHNO>EE>F>GM => =B@N> Ì¤ M:O>GBLL>

| FEBE

>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L

QB@>G<>L => JN:EBM̶ IHNK E> K>G?HK<>F>GM =>L =B@N>L Norm>L

E:JN>L => =K:BG:@>

E:JN>L ̤ IE:GM:MBHGL

vuu

vwx

̶LBLM:G<> ̤ E: <HFIK>LLBHG

BGþ zu ĔFFƐ

̶LBLM:G<> ̤ E: ?E>QBHG

BGþ xu D ĔF

;LHKIMBHG =Ġ>:N

:Qþ zÿzȂ

NO>KMNK>L => =K:BG:@>

BGþ vzȂ

BGþ xuȂ

| FEBE

>G?HK<>F>GM =>L ;>K@>L

:EE>L => LB@G:EBL:MBHG G <HG<>IM E:K@> JNB <HFIK>G= =ÄšNG> I:KM =>L =:EE>L =ÄšHKB>GM:MBHG =>L F:EOHR:GML >M =Äš:NMK> I:KM =>L =:EE>L :O>< LRF;HE>LÃ¾ >L =>NQ MRI>L HGM E> FÌ¹F> H;C><MB? Ä€ ?HNKGBK => F:GBÌµK> =NK:;E> >M LHNM>G:;E> NG> BG?HKF:MBHG NMBE> LNK E: OHB> IN;EBJN>Ã¾

â—¼ :EE>L =ÄšHKB>GM:MBHG =>L F:EOHR:GML >L :O>N@E>L >M F:EOHR:GML LHNA:BM>GMÄ†BEL L> =Ì¶IE:<>K >G LÌ¶<NKBMÌ¶ LNK NG MKHMMHBK Äƒ :GL <> <:LÃ¿ BE ?:NM E>NK <KÌ¶>K NG> Ä˜KHNM> => F:K<A>Äš K><HGG:BLL:;E> >M EB;K> =ÄšH;LM:<E>LÃ¾ G> EB@G> @NB=> E>NK I>KF>M => LÄšHKB>GM>KÃ¾ :GL E: IENI:KM =>L <:LÃ¿ HG L> ;:L> LNK =>L =:EE>L =ÄšHKB>GM:MBHG =>L F:EOHR:GML LIÌ¶<B:E>F>GM <HGÌ±N>LÃ¾

B@G>L @NB=>L > MRI> >LM <HGLMBMNÌ¶ => =:EE>L :O>< NG> LNK?:<> LMKBÌ¶>Ã¾ >EE>LÄ†GM E: =BK><MBHG => =Ì¶IE:<>F>GM LHNA:BMÌ¶>Ã¾

:KJN:@>L =Äš:O>KMBLL>F>GM > MRI> => =:EE>L ?:BM :II>E Ì¤ NG I:MKHG => GHII>L H;EBJN>L JNB IKÌ¶OB>GM E> F:EOHR:GM =N =:G@>KÃ¾

:GM E>L EB@G>L @NB=>L JN> E>L F:KJN:@>L =Äš:O>KMBLL>F>GM =BLIHL>GM =ÄšNG> <HNE>NK <HGMK:LMÌ¶> I:K K:IIHKM :N I:O:@> >GOBKHGG:GMÃ¾ EL LHGM LHNO>GM ;E:G<LÃ¾ @:E>F>GM LNK E> IE:G =N K>LL>GMB IARLBJN>Ã¿ NG> =B??Ì¶K>G<> <E:BK> L> K>F:KJN>Ã¾ >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML LHGM MHNCHNKL IHLÌ¶L >G ;:G=>L => {u <F => E:K@>NKÃ¾ G IBÌ¶MHG >??><MN> >G >??>M =>L I:L =Äš>GOBKHG {u <FÃ¾

:EE>L => LB@G:EBL:MBHG

:KJN:@>L =ÄšBG?HKF:MBHG >L F:KJN:@>L LHGM E> IENL LHNO>GM =>L =:EE>L >G ;Ì¶MHG IHNKON>L =ÄšNG> <HN<A> => <:HNM<AHN< GHBK>Ã¾ >MM> <HN<A> K>G= E: LNK?:<> Ì¶E:LMBJN> >M BG=BJN> I:K >Q>FIE> NG <A:G@>F>GM => =BK><MBHG => E: EB@G> @NB=> HN K>G= E>L NMBEBL:M>NKL :MM>GMB?L Ì¤ EÄš>GMKÌ¶> =ÄšNG ;Ì§MBF>GM IN;EB<Ã¾

â—¼ :EE>L :O>< E>MMK:@>L >M LRF;HE>L HKL => EÄš:FÌ¶G:@>F>GM =Äš>LI:<>L IN;EB<L E>L :NMHKBMÌ¶L <AHBLBLL>GM LHNO>GM =>L =:EE>L IHNKON>L => LRF;HE>L IHNK BG=BJN>K =>L IBLM>L <R<E:;E>LÃ¿ OHB>L IBÌ¶MHGG>LÃ¿ KN>L <R<E:;E>LÃ¿ >FIE:<>F>GML => I:KDBG@L IHNK E>L FHBGL O:EB=>LÃ¾Ã¾Ã¾ : E>MMK> HN E> LRF;HE> >LM GHKF:E>F>GM BG=BJNÌ¶ >G ;Ì¶MHG ;E:G< HN >G IE:LMBJN>Ã¾ > ;Ì¶MHG JNB EÄš>GMHNK> >LM <HEHKÌ¶ =:GL E: <HNE>NK LIÌ¶<B?BJN> => EÄš:IIEB<:MBHG HN => E: SHG> =:GL E:JN>EE> E: =:EE> >LM IHLÌ¶>Ã¾ Äš:O:GM:@> E> IENL BFIHKM:GM Äƒ Ì¹F> EHKL =ÄšNG NL:@> BGM>GLB?Ã¿ <>L E>MMK>L HN LRF;HE>L => =BLI:K:BLL>GM I:LÃ¿ Ì¤ EÄšBGO>KL> =>L BG=B<:MBHGL I>BGM>LÃ¾ Ã¾

:EE>L => LB@G:EBL:MBHG

â–¶ N>EJN>L >Q>FIE>L => =:EE>L :O>< LRF;HE>L

:EE>L => LB@G:EBL:MBHG

â—¼ G IK:MBJN>

:EE>L => LB@G:EBL:MBHG

EÌ¶F>GML => <BK<NE:MBHG G :FÌ¶G:@>F>GM >M Ì¶JNBI>F>GM BGM>EEB@>GML => E: OHBKB> @NB=> EÄšNMBEBL:M>NK >M E> FÌµG> Ì¤ NG <HFIHKM>F>GM KHNMB>K :=:IMÌ¶Ã¾ >E: BFIEBJN> Ì¶@:E>F>GM NG> OBM>LL> K>LIHGL:;E>Ã¾ Äš>LM :BGLB JN> E>L K:E>GMBLL>NKL O>KMB<:NQ H;EB@>GM E>L :NMHFH;BEBLM>L Ì¤ K:E>GMBKÃ¾ >L K:E>GMBLL>NKL LHGM I:KMB<NEBÌµK>F>GM :=:IMÌ¶L :NQ >G=KHBML HÍ¶ :N<NG> IKBHKBMÌ¶ G> =HBM Ì¹MK> :<<HK=Ì¶> Ì¤ NG> :NMK> <BK<NE:MBHG FHMHKBLÌ¶> >M HÍ¶ EÄšHG GÄš>LM I:L BG<BMÌ¶ Ì¤ K:E>GMBKÃ¾ >GL>S :NQ MK:O>KLÌ¶>L JNB L> LBMN>GM >G =>AHKL =ÄšNG <KHBL>F>GMÃ¾

â—¼ >EE>F>GM => IHLLB;BEBMÌ¶L IKÌ¶?:;KBJNÌ¶>L :E>GMBLL>NKL >L K:E>GMBLL>NKL >G ;Ì¶MHG HGM EÄš>??>M E> IENL BFIHKM:GM IHNK K:E>GMBK E> MK:?B< FHMHKBLÌ¶Ã¾ : K:BLHG Ä€ BEL H<<NI>GM EÄš>GMBÌµK>MÌ¶ => E: OHB> => <BK<NE:MBHGÃ¾

HNLLBGL ;>KEBGHBL >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML G> K:E>GMBLL>GM JN> E: <BK<NE:MBHG =>L OHBMNK>LÃ¾ >L ;NL LHGM IENL E:K@>L >M I>NO>GM =HG< E>L Ì¶OBM>KÃ¾ >L <R<EBLM>L I>NO>GM I:LL>K ?:<BE>F>GM Ì¤ <Í¡MÌ¶Ã¾

NMK>L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML >L Ì¶EÌ¶F>GML =BK><MBHGG>EL <>GMK:NQÃ¿ JNB <HGMKÍ¡E>GM E>L <A:G@>F>GML =Äš:Q>Ã¿ <HGMKB;N>GM Ì¤ E: LÌ¶<NKBMÌ¶ => E: OHB> IN;EBJN>Ã¾

| FEBE

}{

EÌ¶F>GML => <BK<NE:MBHG

Références techniques Aperçu des différentes normes et prescriptions techniques qui son d’application Groupe de produits

Norme européenne Norme belge BENOR

Pavés en béton

NBN EN 1338

NBN B21-311

Dalles en béton

NBN EN 1339

NBN B21-211

Bordures en béton

NBN EN 1340

NBN B21-411

Prescription technique

Renforcement des berges

PTV 123

Pavés en béton avec face visible clivée

PTV 125

Pavages drainants

PTV 126

Febestral | FEBE

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Le Béton:

L'atout de la diversité!