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Long Jump Explained

Page 1

The Long Jump

Backward Design – Keep it Simple

The Landing

• Draw a square in the sand the size of a medium size delivery box –approximately 4 square feet

• Take a 6 running step approach towards the long jump pit

• At the 6th step, jump and try to land in the square. To ensure you fit into the square, pull your butt to your heels

• Repeat until you are comfortable pulling the butt to the heels

Take Flight

Stride Technique – Simplest Form

You should aim for a nice arc after leaving the board

Equipment Needed – 12-inch hurdle placed 2 feet into the long jump pit

• Use the same 6 steps and takes off from the mark

• Run at a controlled speed from the 6-step mark with the last 3 steps being the fastest (short approach)

• At takeoff, drive the knee up to the chest, thigh parallel to the ground

• Hold that position for as long as possible, then bring the other knee to the first knee

• Mimic the landing that you practiced earlier

The Takeoff

• The optimum takeoff will play a big part in your successful jump. The higher your arc, the more time you will stay in the air

• Start with a short approach – one where you can practice hitting the same spot

• Gradually build your speed coming into the takeoff area – This must be a controlled speed

• Pretend that you are preparing to jump on top of your bed after running down the hallway. Those last 4 steps will be fastest and then you will have to jump upward or go splat on your face

• Again, remember your take flight and landing to put it together without slowing down when you take off from the mark

The Approach – The most important Phase

• Without a consistent and accurate approach, the jump won’t be successful

• Proper Running mechanics, acceleration, and speed are recipes to a successful jump

• Accuracy is key so try to hit the same spot on the board all times

• Start with a short approach until you build fitness and speed then go from a further approach

• Break the approach into 3 phases

• Gradual acceleration until you get to near top speed

• At near top speed, you should be tall, with proper mechanics

• Setup with faster steps by the time you get to the takeoff board

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Long Jump Explained by Coach Lawrence's Library - Issuu