Issuu

REPORT OF THE SECOND SESSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR THE CONTROL OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE

Held in Rome, Italy 16 and - 17 March 1955

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Rome, Italy March 1955

Beginning in January 1955, reports of FAQ Meetings held as part of the Program of Work of the Agriculture Division, are being issued in the present form. Reports are numbered chrorrologically within each calendar year.

An earlier report of the European Commission for the control of Footand-Mouth Disease has been issued as a mimeographed document by the Agriculture Division of FAQ:

" Report of the First Session of the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease", held in Rome; Italy, 27-30 July 1954.

Meeting Report No,

1955/5

REPORT of the

SECOND SESSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR THE CONTROL OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE

Held in Rome? Italy

16 and 17 March 1955

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS March

1955

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Rome? Italy

CONTENTS Page Introduction

o o

o o.

o o o o.

o o

o. o o a

o o o.

Particip a tion in the Mee ting • . •• ... ••. , , • . • . . • • • •

Summary of Discuss i ons • .. .• •• . •.••..•••. •• .•••. .•

Report on Activities since the First Session •.

Future '. ~ctivi ti es of the Commission

Dr aft for an Int ernationa l Sanit ary Convention for the Pr evention of Foot-and- Mouth Disease •• 10 Budge t and Ac count s •· ····••·• •• ·• · ··• •· ·•· • ·• 11 .'i.nnua l Contribution s by Membe rs . •••.••. •• • ..• 14 Aµpe ndi x I

Appa ndix II -

Financi al Regul a tions Rul e s of Procadur e

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REPORT . OE .THE SECOND SESSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMlflSSION FOR THE CONTROL OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE

INTRODUCTION . · ,I' .. • · .

In accordanc e with the decision taken at the First Session of the Commission that "regular sessions of the Commission will be held in the month of Marc_h, each year, 1J.!1less otherwise decided", the Second Session was held in Rqme on 16 and 17 March 1955. After its formal opening by the Chair~an; .: br. P .y ~ Pardon, Director General of the :B'ood and Agriculture Organiz.ation of the United Nations ~ addressed the Meeting, In the course of his statement, the Director-General extended a welcome to the del egates and observers, mentioning especially the two new Member Countries, Aus tria a~d Iceland 5 a nd reviewed progress since the first meetihg bf the Commission• iri July 1954 . Although sporadic outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease were being reported in s ome European countries .and more in others, the position on the whole did no _t ·~eem to be particularly acute at the present time. Nevertheless, i ,t Would be the duty of the Commission to consider and devise ways and means of assisting countries, not only to prevent the entrance of the infe ction but also to control its spread within countries , The Director-General annou!)ced that with the approval of the Exe cu ti ve Committe e , he h·a d appointed Mr. Erik Fogedby in a full-time capacity as Vet erinarian to the C6m1rtission and he expressed the confident hope that more European countries would, in the near future, become Members of the Commission, Adoption of the Agenda . · The Commission adopted the Agenda which had been circulated by the Secretariat. Appointment of Office rs . On the motion of the delega tion of Yugos lavia, seconded by the delegation of the United Kingdom , J.C. Nagl e was elected Chairman until the next session of t h e Commission. J.M. Van den Born ands. Mihajlovic were elected Vice - Chairmen on the motion of the delega tion of the United Kingdom, seconded by the delegat ion of:Nor.w.ay. · To fill the three remaining vacancies on the Executive Committee, the :following were elected~- H. Baggerud - Norway 9 W¢ldike Nielsen - . Denmark , J ,N. Ri t .c hie - Unit ed Kingdom, ... /"

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JJARTICIP A'J?ION IN THE lVIEETINC·

DELEGATES AUSTRIA

Ministerialrat Dr. M. Vogler Bundesministerium fur Land- und Forstwirtschaft ? Ve terinarve rwaltung, Stubenring 1 7 Vienna I .

DENMARK

Mr. F, W¢ldike Nielsen, Chief Vet er inafy .Offic e r, Nyropsgad e 37 , Copenhagen.

IRELAN:D

Mr. J.C. Nagle, ·Assistant Secretary- General·, Dep a rtment of Agr iculture, Dublin, Mr • P • A • Rogan , Direct or of Vet erina ry Services, Dep~rtmont of Agriculture~ Dublin.

NETHERLANDS

Mr. J.M . Van den Born, Chi ef Ve t erinary Offic er, Prins Mauri ts laan 99, · The Hague . Mr, C.c .L. Eyge nraam, . Agricultural .Attiche, Royal Netherlands Emb as sy 7 Via P .s. Mancini , -- · · · Rome . Dr. H.S . Frenkel, Director of the State Institute for Vet e rinary Research ·, Amsterdam.

NORWAY

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Mr, Helge Baggerud, De puty Direc tor of the Veterinary Directorate , · Ministry of Agricuiture, · Oslo.

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UNITED KINGDOM

Mr, A.D.J. Brennan, Deputy Chief Veterinary Officer, Ministry of·· Agriculture and Fisheries, Hook Rise, Tolworth, Surbiton, Surrey. Mr~ R.A. Thorne, Principal, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Hook Rise, Tolworth, Surbiton, Surrey,

YUGOSLAVIA

· Dr ., Sava Miha jlovic , Director, Federal Vet erinary Services, Savska 35/V Belgrade. Mr. V. Ilic, Secretary, Federal Veterinary Services, Savska 35/V · Belgrade.

OBSERVERS (COUNTRIES) FINLAND

Dr. Marttie Salomies 1 Secretary, Finnish Legat ion, 49, Via dei Monti __?ariol i, Rome ~. . .. .

FRANCE

Prof. R. Vuillaume, Chef des Services V~t~rinaires, Ministere d e l'il.griculture, 78, rue de Varenne, Paris 7eme .

ISRAEL

Dr . S • Freund , _Director of Veterinary Services, Ministry of Agriculture, -~erusalem .

ITALY

Dr, G. Boldrini, ·ve terinary Officer, Piazza Dalmazia 1, Rome.

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ITALY (contd. )

Dr. Raffaello Zee tti, _ Veterinary Inspe ctor, Pia zza Dal mazi a 1, Rome.

PORTUGAL

Dr. A. Franc a e Silva, Director General of V3terinary Services, Rua Victor Cordon 4-3 , Li sbon,

SPAIN

Mr, E . i:.:Ioral es y Frail e ,. Agr icultural Att ache, Spanish Embassy 7 Via Lima 23 , Rome.

SWEDEN

Mr . C. de Koenig, First Secretary to the Swedish Legation 7 Viale Policlinico 129 A, Rome,

TURKEY

Mr . Osman Buyukkaya, Dire ctor , Inst itute of Bacteriol ogy and · Serology· of ' Pendik, · Ist anbul.

OBSERVERS FROM INTERN AT ION.AL ORGAi."\JIZATIONS INTERNATIONAL OFFICE OF EPIZOOTICS

Prof . I. Alt ar a, Pres id ent 7 Off ic e Int ernational des Epizooties, Pi a zz a Da l mazi a, Rome. Prof. G. Fluckiger, Directe ur de l'Office v e t erinaire f ed8ral, Viktori ast r asse 85 , Berne, Switzerl and.

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ORGANIZATION FOR EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COOPERATION

FAO STAFF

Mr, B.L. Rowan, Head of Division for Productivity in Food and Agriculture, European Productivity Agency, Chateau de la Muette, Rue Andre Pascal, Paris 16eme, France. Sir Thomas Dalling, Temporary Secretary, European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease, Animal Production Branch, Agriculture Division, FAO, Rome.

Mr. Erik Fogedby, Assistant Secretary, European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease, Animal Production Branch, Agriculture Division, FAO, Rome, Mr, T. Threlkeld, Acting Chief, Animal Production Branch, Agriculture Division, FAO, Rome. Mr. N. R, Re id, Animal Production Branch, Agriculture Division, FAO, Rome . Mr, w. Ross Cockrill FAO Veterinarian (ETAP), c/o Bundesministerium fur Landund Forstwirtsohaft, Veterinarverwaltung, Stubenring 1, Vienna I. Mr. E.c. Lloyd, FAO Vet erinarian (ET.AP) FAO Mission to Syria, P.O. Box 256, Damascus, Syria, FAO/ 55/ 3/2005

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FAO STAFF (contd,)

Dr . R. Daubney, FAO Veterinarian (ET AP ), FAO Mission to Syria, P.O, -Box 256, Dama~ cus, · •Syria.

OFFICERS OF THE MEET ING · Mr. J.C. Nagle

Ct.r, :.' .:.:-mc:t,n

Mr . J .li/1. Van den Born

Vic e-Chairman

Dr.

Vice-Chairman

0 ,

Mihajlovic

Temporary Se cre tary

Sir 'l'homas Dalling Mr. E. Fogedby

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Vet e rinarian

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SUMMARY OF DISCUSSIONS Report on Activities since the First Session The Executive Committee reported as follows: Iceland and Austria had recently acceded to memqership of the Commission and Italy was expected to become a member in the near future. I'

'Ni th regard to the questionnaire issued to all countries in Europe 9 replies had been received from 16 countries and an analysis had been made, It was felt that the information contained in this analysis was of considerable value and would provide useful background -for the formulation of policy for a European scheme for the control of foot-andmouth · disease.

Visits had been made by the Temporary Secretary to 9 European countries during which the activities and objectives of the Commission were discussed with the appropriate veterinary and other authorities, The Commission was also represented at the Meeting of the Permanent Committee for the Study of the Technical Problems concerning V\3-ccinatiop against Foot-and-Mouth Disease, convened by the OIE in Brussels, At t~is meeting, results of some of the most recent work on the laboratory :diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease vaccine production were discussed. During his visits to European countries, the Temporary Secretary· had discussed the reporting of outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease, stocks of vaccirte and virus for immediate use, facilities for extended scale produc·t ion and arrangements for the typing of strains of virus. Close person~l contacts were maint a ined with·. OIE, OEEC 9 and the Permanent Committee of I.V.C. - Pursuant to a decision of the first meeting of the Commission, th~ question of research projects in ·regard 'to foot-and-mouth di.s .e ase had been discussed with OEEC and OIE. A few non-member countries apl)eared to be deterred from joining the Commission · because, among other things, of the scale of c.o ntributions.

In ' discussing the work · of the Commission since .the first meeting, the Members of the Committee specially stressed the importance ,of .the provision of a full and prompt service of information from European countries · o'n' outbreaks and other particulars of foot-and-mouth disease and the rapid .dissemination of such information to all European countries, Some members expressed some concern that the membership of the Commission had not increased to a greater extent. The Commission endorsed the foregoing report.

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Future Activities of the Commission The Commission agreed with a suggestion by the Executive Committee that the future activities of the Commission should be considered under the following heads: A.

Further membership of the Commission;

Evolving a plan for the control of foot~and-mouth disease in Europe;

Considering measures for preventing the introduction of foot-and-mouth 4isease into Europe.

A. . Eight Eurqpe~n countri~s are now members of the Commissi9n, There is urgent need that other countries, especially in the various strategic geographical situations, become members in order that full . arrangements can be made and agreements entered into for complete measures of control in Europe. The Commission welcomed statements by the Observers froin Italy, Po_rtugal and Turkey to the effect that their Governments intended to become Members of the _ Commission. The Observei' of Portugal stated tliat his Government felt strongly that the annual contribution fixed in the Conitiiution was e~cessive and suggested that it should be halved (~he question of contr.ibutions is dealt with later in the report). · . The . Commission agreed that strong efforts should be made to increase th~ membership fu~ther, B. Before a _complete p1'·a n -for the control of foot-and-mouth disease can be formulated for the whole of Europe, the Commiss.i on considered that it is nec e ssary to ensure that national plans have been worked out in the different countries and that they can be appliod and brought into operation • ..

From the replies to the questionnaire received from countries) a considerable amount of information on national plans has already been rec.e ived by the $.e cretariat ·of the Commissi.o n. An analysis of the plans has already boen made and this will serve as a useful guide. It is now necessary to examine the plans further and. to obtain replies from countries which hitherto have not responded to the request to complete the questionnaire. The Commission agreed. lhat the following important points should be subjects of early action: (a)

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Reporting, by telegraph with full _ details 1 outbreaks of the disease, by all European countries at tht-:i earl_i est possible time after occurrence ; information on the types of the viru~ in each. new o_utbreaki the action taken to

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control the outbreak or outbreaks 7 reports on the progre ss in controlling the outbreaks 9 and· a rrangements for the prompt dissemination of such informa tion by the Secretariat to a ll European countrie s . ·. To this end the re should be early disc us sions with OIE. The great importance of this matt e r was particularly stressed from the point · of standardis a tion of th e form of reporting:, (b)

Consul ting with and giving advic e ·to·· countries on plans for control of the_ diseas e and on meas ures to prevent its entry into the co.untry. It is realised 'that ~ in some countries 9 the present measures may b e adequate -~· in othe rs 9 howevo r 9 improveme nts can b e mad e . In addition 9 the plans should a lso b e examined from the point of view of incorporation into a n a tional European plan,

(c)

Arrangements for typing vir1J,s 9 r e cove r ed from outbreaks, Again-9 in some countries the r e are suitabl e a rrangements within the country , some countries, on the othe r h and 9 have mad e arrangements outside the country; some countries may not h av e mad e arrangements . Conside ration should a lso b e given to che cking of typing .

(d)

For countries in which a full or partial v a ccina tion policy is adopted 9 the question of supp li es of satisfactory v a ccine will have to be consid e red . Va c cine •production -is b e ing c a rri ed out in some countries; other countries must rely on so urc es outside the country . In order tha t full information may be a v a ilable on sources of vaccin e 9 as recommend.ed in the Con s ti tut ion of the Commis s ion, the r e should be compiled lists of va ccines a nd vi~us 9, ava il a bl e at different labor a tories and arrangeme nts should be made to keep the lists up ~o aate. This will mean tha t the re will be avail able information on sourc es of vaccine to me et r eqµirem e nts of non-producing countrie s for •e ither 'routine v.-accip.ation work or to me e t eme r gimcies .

(e)

For countri es which now produc e vaccine , or which contemplate doing so , a sourc e of strains of virus for v accine production should be arr anged, if such st.r ains a re required .. · Simil arly 9 arran:gements should b e made for supplies of st andard anti-sera to be us ed, where ne ed ed , for the typing of strains of virus. L

The Secre t ar i at should coll aborat e in · the broad fi e ld of s tan:.:. dardisation of se ra and vaccines used in the diagnosis andcont:i::'61 of foot-and-mouth diseas e. This coll aboration sh puld b e effected.Jhrough close collabor a tion with OIE 9 a connnitt ee of which is d ealing with biolog'foal products generally.

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The Secret a riat should also coll aborate in any rese a rch proj e cts which may be operated on the lines s1,1ggested by the Joint Advisory Co_mmitte e of O.SEC, OIE ·and the Commission , set :up at the First Meeting of the Commission. Af ter full consideration of the report pres (rnt ed by the Joint Advisory Cammi tt ee, the Commission s trongly recommended tha t the follovving rese arch proj e cts be carried out in the near future~ (i)

Holding a seminar, in 11.msterdam, in the l a t a autumn 1955, on the typing and cultivation of foot-and-mouth dis ease virus ,

(ii) · Experiments to determine the dur a tion of immunity in c a ttl e for the virus cont a ined in the commonly--used trivalent v accines against foot- and-mouth disease 9 these experiments s hould be carried out · from the field or practical a~gle as now ii1 progress in the Ne th e rlands and under strictly controlled l aboratory conditions , . It was further agr eed thq t an approach be made to OEEC for collaboration and fin ancial support for these projects. The Ob se rve r from OEEC said - that - i1is Organization is a lway s happy to collabor a te with the Commiss ion ·. OEEC i s prepared to mo unt the Seminar or.. behalf of and as r .egards the propo sed expe riments ; when satisf actory been worked out includ ing the q_ues tion of material support diffe re nt countries, he b e li eved tha t it would be possible the proposed · r esearch w·ork .

the Commission det a ils have from the to carry out

C. Arrangements sh ould be made to ~eceive informa tion on the foot-andmouth position in pa rt s of the wo rld out s id e Europe. Assessment s hould be made of t he risks of the presence of . the di sease in such p arts of the world to European countri es through· trad e and other~'activi ties. Conside r a tion should be given to methods whereby such risks can be removed or minimized.

In all this work, the clos e st collabora tion wil l maintained. with other int e rl'1ational organizations especially OIE and OEEC. Draft ' for an International Sanitary Convention for the Prevention of Foot-and-Mouth Dis ease , The Co"mmi.ssion had before it the Provi.sional Draft for an Interna tional Sanitary Conye n't ion for . the Prevent io_n · of Foot-and-Mouth Dis ease, which has recently b een circulated by the Government of France • .

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While welcoming in principle any development such as the proposed Convention, which would assist in restricting the spTead of the disease and which ultimately might be world --wide in character 7 the Commission felt that at this stage 9 organised measure s of a r egional nature are a first e s s ential in q.ealing with the dis eas e . In f a ct , it seems highly probable to the Commission that a world Convention would have a better prospect of s uccess if the way we re prepared by the development of strong regional organizations in diffe rent parts of the world, So f ar a s Europe is concerned, the considered opinion of the Commiss ion i s tha t the control of the disease can be effe ctively carried out only by the united effort of European states suppor t ed by a dequa t e arr angement s s uch as ar e now agreed by the Commission. The members of the Commis s ion considered tha t their a ctive pa rticipation in the development of the proposal for a world Convention would be greatly facilit a t ed by the acc e ssion to membership in the Commission of tho _se countries which hav e not s o f ar be come membe rs. The Commissi on, a ccordingly, strongly urge d tha t all European countrie s which have not yet don e s o 9 be come member s of the Commission so that a stron g and united effort c an be mad e to safeguard the differ ent countr ies from the disease. By such action , considerable as s i s t ance would in due cours e , be ava ilabl e toward s the effective impl ementation of a world Conv ention, It was urged tha t the r e should be the closest collaboration with OIE within the framework of the agre e ment be t ween that body and FAQ, As r e gard s the a ctua l provisions of the Draft Convention, it was noted that they contain no r eferenc e to the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Dis e a se. The Commi s sion expressed the view that in any such Convention it would be es s ential to a ssign a due place to the r.ommission and to confe r ope r a tive functions on th.e Commission so far as Europe is conc erned. Financial Regulations The Commission adopted the Financial Regul a tions cont a ined in l.1.ppendix I , with effe ct from 12 Jun o 1954 . Budget and Accounts The Dire ctor-Gene r al of FAO r eport ed th a t contributions received in 1954 amount ed to $6,250 . As no e xp enditur e wa s incurred in 1954, a surplus of $6,250 was realis ed. The followi ng r e solution was pass ed ~ r he Commission . 1

NOTING (a)

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tha t annual contributions in r e spe ct of 1954 were paid in 1954 to a tot al of 16, 250 ; and

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('b)

that no expenditures wer::e charged against these contributions .

RESOLVES tha t the amount of $6 , 250 and any outstanding contribution f or that year, be placecl immediately in the Sp.e cial Account described :l.n Article XIII. 7 of the ·Constitution of the Commission, 'J1he Commis sion . adopted . the followin g budge ts for 1955 a nd 195~, vvh ich had beeri prepar ecl by the Direc t or --General of FAO and submitted to the Commis s ion b;y the E:recutive Committ ee. It was noted that the bud. ge ts provicled for one P .4 v e terinarian a nd one G,'4 s t e no g r apher together with travelling expens es a nd interpre tation services a t mee tings ·of .the Commission, FAO will continue to provide . s uch staff a nd facilities as can be made avail abl e by the Organi zation within th e limit s of the Budget of FAO. ·

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ANNUAL ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET FOR 12_55 Source ~ Members of the Commission Amountg

U. S. :~

fa)

Received in 1954 in respect of 1955 contribution

(b)

Now due in respect of 1955

21,000.00

(c)

Poss ible additional contribution

28,250.00

750.00

AIJJ)_lication of Resources Cha.E_ter I Administrative Expenditure under Articles IV and XII.2 of the Constitution. 1. Personal Services $12,500 Salaries, Established Posts (9 , 100) Allowances (3 ,400) 2. Trave l 3 , 000 3. Meetings of the Commission 400 100 4. Miscellaneous Chal)_ter II

Chapter III GRAND TOTAL

- 50,000.00

Sub-total Chapter I Expenditure under Article V of the Constitution 5,750 Sub-total Chapter II 28,250 Contingencies Sub-tot a l Chapter III GRAN]) TOTAL

U.S.$

16,000 . 00

5 ,750.00 282.250.00 $ 50,000.00

Ji.NNUAL ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET FOR 1956 Source ~ Members of the Commission Amount~

fa)

Possible contributions in respect of 1956

50,000.00

Application of Resources Administrative Expenditure under Chal)_ter I Article IV and XII.2 of the Constitution . 1. Personal Services $13,600 (10,300) Salaries, Established Posts ( 3,300) .'\.llowances 3,000 2 . Travel 400 3. Meetings of the Commission 100 4. Miscellaneous Chapter II

Cha:eter III GRAND TOTAL FAC/55/3/2005

50~000.00

Sub-total Chapter I Expenditure _under Article 5 , 000 V of the Cons·ti tution Sub-tot a l Chapter II 27,900 Contingencies Sub-tot a l Chapt e r III GR.Arm TOTAL

17,100.00

5,000.00 272900.00 $ 50,006.00

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Annual Contributions by Members The necessity for prompt payment of contributions by Members was stressed , As indicated earlier in this report, the Observer of Portugal stated that his Government regarded the annual contribution assigned to Portugal? as sho-wn in Appendix 1 of the Constitution of the CommissiQn as excessive; in his opinion a more appropriate contribution would be half that amount. The matter of contributions was also informally discussed by the Execu~ive Committee, particularly in r egard to cert a in non-member countr i es. The Commission felt that the position of such countries might be examined further with a view to ascertaining whether adjustments would be justified. It realised that the general subject of scale of contributions can present many difficulties a nd hoped that noth~ng in the na ture of a general revision Nould be raised. The Commission also appreciated that an· amendment to the Constitution -would at present be required in order to alter the contribution of any country specified in . Appendix 1. of the Constitution . 1

Ji.s L"egards the curre ncy in which contributions vrnuld be payable, the Commission .agreed that the same procedure should be followed as in

1954·• Rules of Procedure The Commission adopted the Rules or' Proce~ure contained in ippendix II 7 with effect from l8 March 1955 ~ 1

The Commission fixed the date of :the next regular session as March 1956. It is proposed that there . ihould be a meeting of the Executive Committee in the autumn of 1955. In the absence of the Director-Ge neral of FA.O, Dr. F . T , Wahlen, Director: Agriculture Division, addressed the Meeting before it was formally closed, on 17 March 1955.

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR THE CONTROL OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE SECOND SESSION Ro.me_, 16 and 1 7 l\~arch 1955

APPEN:DIX

FINANCIAL REGULATIONS Regulation I. 1,1

.:. :·'. -_e lic abil ity

'11h ese regulati:; ns shall govern th0 fin ancial administration of tho

European Commis s ion for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease. 1, 2

.The financial rules and procedures of FAO shall app ly to the activities of the Commiss ion unl ess othe±wise pr ovided,

Regulation II

The Financial Year

2.1

The fin anci al year shall be the c alendar year.

2.2

;.s a. transi ti.anal measur e ; the first financi~i year shall cover the pe riod from 12 June 1954 to 31 · Dec embe r 1954.

Regulation II.I

3,1

The Budget

Budget Estimates expressed in .United States dollars shall be prepJ,_red by th_e Direcfor.:.General _o { F}\.O s,nd submitted to the Executive Committea, Thay shall consist uf g (a)

An annual adminis.tr at iv:e .budge t r e l a ting to ·the annu a l contr~butions of members of the Commission payable under Articles. XIII , l a nd XIII. 2 and expe nditures a rising from Articles IV,. v· and X_I I. 2 of the Cons ti tut ion.

(b)

As appr opr i 3t a , spe cia l budgets r el ~ting to funds made av £l. il a'bl e _from (i) the Spacial li.ccount described in Article XIII,7 for expenditures on ac tivities listed ~hder · li.rtiolos IV a~d V. or (ii) s uppl ement ary contributions paid under Ar ticl e XIII,4 f or expenditures list ed under Ar ticl e V.

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3,2

The annual administ:rativ e budge t shall c onsist of three chapters ~ Chapter I

Administrative expenditure uncler Articles IV and XII,2

Ch apter II

Expendii.ture under a ctivities list ed und er Article V. Estimates under this chapt e r may, if ne c essary, b e pre s ented in a s ingl e total only but d e tailed es tim a t e s for each particular pr o ject will b e prepared and approved a s "supplementary d e t a ils" of th e ,cdministrativ0 budge t.

Chapter III

Contingencies

3.3

The annual administrative budge ts, t oge the r with any supplementary details th en available shall be pres ented by the Dire ctor-General to the Executive Committ0 e whioh shall submit them, with its comments, to th e Commission, Additional supplementary d e tails shall be submitted to the Commis s i on f or approval a s a nd wh en the necessity arises ,

3.4

Special Budge ts (3 . 1 b) shall be s ubmitted a t appropri a te time s t o the Commission or the Executiv e Committ ee as the cas e may be.

Regulation IV

:,pp ropria t i ons

4, l

:cfter the budge ts hav e be en adopted, the appropriations tho r e in will be the authority for the Dire ctor-Gene ral to incur obligations and _make payments for the purpos es for which the appropriations were voted and up to the amounts so v o t ed.

4. 2

In cases of emergency the Dir e ctor-Ge ne r .a l is authorised to ctccept supplt:nnont a ry contributions fr om a memb e r or members of the· Commission or grants from other sourc es and incur expenditure against them for emergency action for which the said. contributions or grants were spacifically provided. Such contributions or g_r ants, and expenditure relating thereto will b e r eport ed in d e t a il to the next session of the Exe cutive Committ ee or Commission.

4.3

. Such portion of appropria tion s as is r e q_uired to mee t the outst anding legal oblig:1.t ions as . a t 31 D8c 8mbe r of tha t year shall r emain availabL.i for 1 2 months f ollowing the end of tha t year .

4.4

At th e end .of the 12-nionth p er iod provided. in Regul a tion 4.3 above , the then re:naining balance of any appropria tions retained. shall be surr(:!nd er ed , ·:~ny unl iq_uida t ed prior yc o.,r oblig,:l.ti on sh all a t that tim~ b_e c anc e lled or wl~or·e an obliga tion r emains a v alid ch a rge, transferr ed aga inst current appr opriations.

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4,5

Transfers betwee n chapters may be eff e ct ed by t he Dire ct or-Gene r al on th e recommend a tion · of the Se cre t ary of the E~e cutive Committ ee . De tails of the transfers s o e ff e ct ed will be r eported to th e Executive Committ ee .

Regulation V

5, l

Provisi on of Fund s

Th e appropri a tions of th e ;,dministrativo Budget shall be fin anc ed by contributions from Member Gove rnment s determined and pay : 1,bl e in accordance with Articl e XIII p ~:r agr aphs · 1, 2 and 3 of the Constitution,

5,1,2 -Ponding r e ce ipt of ~nnunl contributions, the Dire ctor-Ge ne r al i s authoris ed to fin anc e approved expenditure from the Special Account Such dr awings from the Special Account shall be refunded up on rec e ipt of cohtributions. 5.2

Th e annual contribut ions to the Adm ini s tr a tive Bud.ge t s h all be asse s sed in United St at es dollars, Th e currency in which c ontributi ons shall b e p a id shall be de t erm ined annu ally by the Commiss ion in a cc ordanc e with Article XIII-5 of the Constitution.

5.3

Any na tion admitt ed t o membership of the Commi ss ion sh a ll pay a contribution to the budge t for the fin anci a l year in which th e memb ership becomes effe ctive , s uch contribution beginning with tho q_uarter in which a cc ep t anc e of the Con s titution h as been e ff e cted, As a trans ition al measure n a tions a cc ep ting th e Constitution in 1 954 will not be assessed. in an amount exce eding 50% of it s assess ment as l a id down in the Sc ale of Contributions, Appendix I to the Constituti on .

Regulatioll..!!

Funds

6.1

All contributions, suppl ement a ry c ontributi ons a nd othe r receipts sh all be pl a ced in a Trust Fund admini stered by the Director-Gen e r al of FAO.

6. 2

'.1\/i th r espe ct ·t o the Trust Fund r e f erred to in Regulation 6 . 1 the

Organiz a tion shall mai nt a in Accounts ~

6. 2, l

A gene r al ;;.ccount to which shall bo credi t ed r e c e ipts of all contributions paid und er .1.rticl os XIII, l :.1nd 2 of the Const itution , drawi ngs fr om t he Special Account und e r Fin anci al Regulation 5 .1. 2 and ;,ri scall aneous Income other t han Suppl ementary Contributions under Article XIII ,4 and from which shall b e met all administr a tive expenditur e and repaym.a nts to th e Sp e cia l Acc ount.

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6, 2, 2

A sp e cial ,:1,ccount to ·wh ich shall be credi tecl any excess of income ova r oblig~tions incurr ad under the ~dministrative Budget a t the end of each fin a ncial yo ar and from which shall be met exp enditure s for purpos os outlined in Articl es IV and V, Furthermor e the advances provided for under Financial Regulation 5.1.2 will b o made from and repaid t o t h is account ;

6.2.3

Such additional account s as may b e ne cess ary to which shall be credited the supplementary contributions and the expenditures r el a ting thereto a s ianvis aged in Article XIII , 4,

Regulation VII 7,1

These _Regulations shall b e eff e ctive from 12 Juno 1954.

7,2

Th ese Regul a tions may b e amended by th,3 Commission in the same manner a s provid eQ for amendment s to tho Rul e s of Procedure of the Commission,

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EUROPEAN COMiv'ITSSION FOR THE CONTROL OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE

SECOND SESSION Rome

16 and 17 March 1955

APPENDIX II RULES OF PROCEDURE Rule I

S,3 ssio:ns of the Commission

Notices convening a regular session of the Commission shall be dispatched by the Director-General not less than 50 days and notices c<,:>nvening a special s.es_sion not le:ss than 20 days before the date fixed for the opening of the Session 9 to Members of the Com.mission 9 to such Nations which are not Members of the Commission and ·co such international organizations as may be represented in ac~ordance with Article IX of the Constitution 9 hereafter referred to as "participating Nations" and "international organizations", Rule II 1.

A provisional agenda for each regular session of the Commission shall be drawn up by the Director-General and dispatched to Members and to participating Nations and international organizations not lGss than 50 days before the date fixed for the opening of the session.

The provisional agenda for a regular session shall consist ofg

(a)

All items the inclusion of which may have been decided upon by the Commission at a previous s e ssion,

(b)

Election of Chairman and Vice . Chairmen of the Commission. (Arti~le VI of the Constitution).

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(c)

Applic a tions for Membe rship in the Commission, if any . ( Articl e I of the Constitution) .

(d)

Dr a ft Progr am and Admini s trative Bud.get . and XI of the Con s titution . )

(e)

Annua l Report of the Exe cutive Committ ee on th e activitie s of the Commission (Articl e s IV a nd. XI of the Constitution) ,

(f)

Re port s by Committe es est ablished. unde r Article VII of the Cons titution .

(g )

~ropos als of th e Exe cutive Committ ee concerning policy ma tt e r s , ( Articl e XI of the Cons titution) .

(h)

Ad option of Sc al e of Contributions to be paid. by Memb e rs not li s t ed. in A_pp e nd.ix I to th e Cons titution . ( Article X:III of t he Cons titution) .

( i)

Audit ed. a ccounts for the prec od.ing fin anci a l ye ar. ( Articl es IV and XI of the Cons titution) .

(j)

Amendm ent s to the Constitution 9 if a ny . of t ho Con s titution ~.

(k )

:1.ny i t erns tho incl u s ion of which has b een r e ques ted. by Memb ~rs i n a c c ordanc e wi th Rul e 11 . 5 .

(1 )

Any i toms which the Conf a r e nc e Council or the Dire ctorGen e ral of the Organization r e f e r to the Commission .

(m)

Ot he r bu siness a risin g out of the Commi ss ion's functions.

( Articles IV

( Articl e XIV

A p rovision al age nda for each s peci a l ses sion of the Commi ss ion s h all be c1r awn up by the Dire ctor - Ge ne r a l and d ispatched to Me mb e rs a nJ to :;:ia rticip :1t:i.ng Nations and int e rna tion al organiz a tion s not l ess th a n. 20 days befor e t he d a t e fix e d. for the opening s es sion.

The provi s iona l age nd a for a s pe ci al sess ion of the Commiss ion shall cons i s t of: (a )

All it e ms the inclus ion of which in the agend a of th e s pe cia l sess ion may hav e b een d e cid ed upon by the Commiss ion a t a p r ev i ous sess ion .

(b)

Ap pl i c a tions for Me mb e r s hip in the Commiss ion , if any . (Articl e I of the Cons titution ).

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(c)

Amendments to th e Constitution , if any. of the Constitution) .

(Article XIV

(d)

Any items proposed for consideration in a request by the Commission or by one third of the Me mb e rs for the holding of the' special session.

Any Member may 9 not le ss than 30 days before the date fixed for the opening of a sessior>, request the Director-General to include specific items on the agenda. Thes~ it ems s hall ba placed on a supplementary list, which shall be dispatched to MemlJers, to participatini Nations and to international organizations not less than 20 d ays before the date fixed for the opening of the session. ,

During any session the Commission may, by a two-thirds majority of the votes cast, add to the agenda any item proposed by a Member.

At each session the provj_sional age nda, toge the r with the proposed additions or deletions, if a ny 9 shall be submitted to the Commission for app roval as soon as possible after ·the opening of the session and 9 on approval of the Commission with or without amendments, shall become the age ~da of th e session.

Copies of a ll re~orts a nd other documents to b e submitted to tho Commissio n a t any sess ion, in connection with any item wh ich may b e on the agerda, shall te furnished by the Director-General to Members a.nri -~o part icipating Nations a nd international organizations at the same time e,s thG item or as so on as possi~le thereafter.

The Commission s l1all not pro0eed to the discussion of a ny i tern on the agenda until a.t loast 24 hours have elapsed s inc e the docume nts r e ferr ecJ. to ::.n Par agra.ph 7 have been made avail a bl e to delegations of Me mbers.

Rule III 1. ·

For the purpos o of these Rul es the te rm "del ega tion 11 means all the persons appo int ed by a Member to attend a session of the Commission, tha t is to sa.y its d.elegate and his alternate 1 expe rt s a nd advis :3:rs. The credentials of delegates 2nd a.l te rnat es and the names of other persons in the ir delegations and of the observers from pa rticipating Nations and internationcLl organizations shall 9 insofar. as possible 9 b e dep9sit0d with the Secret'.l.ry of the Commission not later than the opening day of each session of the Commission. rrhe Secretary · shall exam ine the credenti als and report thereon to the Commission.

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Rul e IV

Secre t ar iat

Tho staff of the Se cre tariat of the Commis s ion shall be appointed in accordanc8 with Articl e XII of the Constitution and subject to the provisions of that Article . It s hall be tha duty of the SGcret a ri a t to r e c-:i ivo, tr an s l a t a into the working l a ngu ages of the Commission and circul a t e documents, r e1)ort s E:-nd r,'lsolutions of the Co~nission a nd of it s committees; t o prepare ~ho records of the ir proc eeding,s a nd to porfo1-m s uch othe r vrork as the Commiss ion or any of it s commit-t aos may r e quire. Rul a V

ii.tt enrlanco at Plen a ry l\'Ioe tj ng_s_ ~f_ -'che Con:.mi_s ~ion

Flanary meetings of tho Commission s hall by all d a l eg1,tions a nd l)y observers fr om and int0rn a tional organizations a nd such the Organization as the Dire otor --General me e tings of the Commi ss ion shall b e h ol d Commission d e cides otherwis e.

Subj e ct to any decision of the Commi ss ion, th e Se c ret2,r:1 s hall make a rr angements for the admission of th o public, ::1nd_ o~ representatives of the pross and other information aganci os, t o plenary maatings of the Commission.

Rul e VI 1,

b e op on to at t end an c e partici;;ia·~ing Nations rr.8m·bors of the s t a ff of may designa-~e. Plenary in public unl e2 s th e

Powers and Duties of Ch a irman and Vi ce-Ch a i::r:!lle n of tho Commission .

In addition to 0xercising such powe r s a s are conf t:Jrr·c::. upon him e ls awhera by these Rulas, tho Cha irman shall de cl are th a openine and closing of each pl enary me e ting of the session, He shall direct the di s cussion in pl.:mary meatings ancl at s uch mee tings e nsure obser~ance of these Rul e s, accord the r i ght -'co speak, put questions 1 and announc e d0cisions, He shall r 1le o rl po int o of order, a nd, subject to these Rul es, s h all have comJ)l e t e control ovor tha proce ed ings at any meo ting-s, He may, int.ho course of -th0 discussi on of an i t ern , propose to th0 Cominis s i on -~ho limitation of the tirrio to be a llo'!lGd t o spoakor s, .the num1) er of -~im8 s each delegation may speak on any question, the closura of tr"o list of sp eakers, the suspension or adjournme nt of the n:e etir.. 6 , or t;ho adjournmont or closur e of the debatG on th e i t r:im i..:ncl.e r ciis8ussion, 1

In tho absence of the Ch :1irman during a plenary mG e ting or a,ny part thereof, one of th o Vic e-Chairme n shall pro2ido, A Vic oChairman acting as Cha irman shall h a ve the same powers a nd duties as the Cha irman, ·

,3.

The Cha irman, or a Vic e-Ch a irma n acting as Chairman, shall not vot e

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but may ap point an a lt erna t e , ·or adviser from h i s de l egation t o vot e in his pl a c e ,

The Chairman, in the exe rci se of his functions, r emain s und er the authority -of the Commis s ion.

Rule VII

Exe cutive Committ ee

In a ccordance with Articl e X of the Constitution, the Cha irman of the Commi ss ion shall be the Cha irman of the Exe: cutive Commit+, ee. He shall ha ve, in rel a tion to mee tings of the Exe cutive Comri1:ittee the same p owe rs and duties as he has in r e l a ti on t o mee tincs of the Commiss ion. In the absenc e of the Chairman during a meo t :i.r.g of the Executive Comm ittee or any p art th ere of, one of th0 Vi ce - · Ch a irme n of the Commiss ion shall pres ide . A Vic e-C·ha irman ac tin 0 as Chairman shall hav e th e s ame powers and duties as the Cha 'i::.·1-1e.n, A ma jority of th e members of the Comm itte e shall const itut e a q_uorum. De cisions of the Committ ee shall b e taken by a majority of th o vot es cast. Each Membe r of the Committ ee s hall h av e or..3 vot e . Meetings of the Committee shall b o h eld in privat e ·cml0u1 othe rwis e d o t e rmin~d by the Commis s ion. Rul e VIII l

Proposals and Amendments a t Plenary Me e tings

Propo sal s and ame ndment s for Pl e nary Mee tings sh a ll b e in-'.irod1.wed. in writing and handed t o th0 Ch a irman of the Commi ss ion vrho she ll circulate c opies t o the del egati on s . Subject t o a contra ry de cision of the Commission in a s p e cific · inst anc e , no propos al shal l b e di s ous~ad or p~t to tho vote a t any pl en a ry moo ting unl e ss copie8 of it h av e b een circulat ed to all del eg3,ti on s not l a t,·: ir than the d ay pr e c eding the mee ting. The Ch a irman of th e Comm i ss ion ma y, ho wovor , permit the d:Lscussion and c ons id er a ti on of am:md.ments or of' mot:i.o ns as to proc ed.ure ov on though th os'e a1nendmon.'ts = .m d mot ions. hav e r,ot beei1 circulated or h:3-v e only b ee n circul a t ed the same day . A propos a l may b e withdrawn by it s pr opos er a t a ny time b ef o:':' e voting

on it h as co n1menc0d, provided tha t the propo sal has not bo e rt amended . A proposal which has thus. bee n withdr awn may be r e introduced by 3.ny memb er. Rul e IX

Conduct of .Busine ss a nd Voting Arr angeme nts a t P~ eE..§-.~Y IJiee tings.

The conduct of business , · voting arr angements a nd other r e l a t ed matt e rs not specifically provid ed for in th e Cons titution or t~ese Rul es sha ll be gove rned by tho Rul es of Procedurq of the Organizat ion.

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Rul e X

Committ ees of tho Commis s i on

In additi on t o the Comm itt ees provided for in Articl e VII of the Cons titution, th o Commission may sG t up at oach sess i on a nd for the dura ti on of the sess i on, such c ommitt ees as it c ons id e r s desirable and alloc a t e t o these Committ oes the v ar iou s it ems on it s agG nd a.

Each s uch Committ ee s h all el e ct a Ch a irman and a Vic e-Chairman,

Ea ch delegate s hall b e ontitl ed to s it or b e represented by anothe r member of hi s de l eg~tio n on each such Committ ee and may be accompanied at mee tings by one or more members of hi s d el egation, who may speak but shall not vote.

The Chairman of aaoh Comm itt ee shall have in relation to mee tings of his Committ ee the same powers a nd duti es as the Cha irman of the Commission has in r elation t o plenary mee tings . In the absenc e of the Cha irman, the Vic e -Chairm~n of the Committ ee shall preside with th e same powe r s and dutia s,

Tha proc0dure in a Comnitt ea s hall b e govorned by the provisions of Rule X so f ar as applicable. A majority of th e memb ers of the Committ ee shall c 0nstitute a quorum.

Rul e XI

Rapporteurs

Any Committea r efe rred to in any of the pre c eding Rul es may, on the proposal of its Cha irman , app oint fr om amo ng it s members, one or mor e r appo rt 0urs as r e ~uired, Rule XII

Participating Int ern atio na l Organiz ations

Each participating Nation or organiz ation which has b ue n invited to a tt e nd a session of the Commi ss ion may b e represented by an observer. Such obse rver may, without· vo t e , sp eak and upon the r equ es t of the Ch a irman, participate in the cliscussions of th e Commis s ion and its Committoas . They may circul a t e t o th e Commission or its Committ ees without a bridgment, the vi ews of the Nat i on or organization which they represent , Rule XIII 1,

Record of Proc eedings.

Summary r e cords s hall be made of the proc e.0dings of the Commiss ion and its Committees and shall be circul a ted ;1,s soon as possible to members of delegations who pa rticipated in the mae ting concerned in order t o g ivo th em the opportunity to suggest corrections.

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As soo n a s poss ibl a a ft or the end of th e sess ion copie s of a r eport embodying all r eso lutions, r e commend a tions and other formal decisions adopt ed or approved by the Commi ss ion shall b e transmitted by the Dir e ct or-Ge nera l t o the Memb ers.

Rul e XIV

El e ction of Offic Grs

, t the beginning of each sess i on , nomina tions s hall b e call ed for by the Cha irman from the flo or for tho offic e s of Cha irman and Vic e -Cha irma n of the Commission f or the ens uing t e rm of office as provid ed f or in tho Cons titution,

Each nomination shall be supported by a mover and s econded a nd s ha ll carry the e ndo r sement of the nominee .

Rule XV

Lc1nguages

English and Fr ench shall b e the working l anguages of the Commission. Rule XVI

Suspension and Amendment of Rul es

Subj e ct to th e provisions of the Constitution, any of the for ego ing Rules may b e susp end ed by a two-thiru s ma jority of the votes c as t a t any plenary me e ting of the Commiss i on, provided tha t notic e of the intenti on t o propos e the susp ension has b een communic a t ed t o the d el e ga t es not l e ss than 24 hour s be for e tha meeting a t which the proposal i s to be made,

J:..mendment s of or a.cl.di tions t o these Rul es may be adop t ed by a twothirds ma jority of the vot e s c as t a t any pl en a ry me e ting of the Commission, provided that the intention t o prop ose the amendment or addition h a s been c ommunic a t ed t o the de l egat e s not l e ss th an 24 hours before the mee ting .<tt whi ch the proposal is to be consider ed. and provided f ur- ther th;:1, t th e Comn:ission has r e ceived and c ons id orecl a r eport on the proposal oy an approp ri a t e committee.

The Exe cutive Committ ee may propo se amendment s a nd additions t o tliese Rul e s ,

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