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Sept. 6, 2023

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Since 1919

The Emory Wheel Emory University’s Independent Student Newspaper

Volume 104, Issue 8

Printed every other wednesday

Wednesday, September 6, 2023

Graduate students file for unionization, push for better pay By mADi Olivier Managing Editor

EmoryUnite!, a student union based out of Laney Graduate School, filed a petition with the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) on Aug. 25 to hold an election deciding whether they should form a majority union representing Ph.D. students, who have historically been paid below Atlanta’s living wage, which is currently $39,375 for one adult working full-time without kids. The group’s next step is meeting with the NLRB and Emory University administration to negotiate an election date, according to EmoryUnite! organizer Elijah Ullman (25G), who said he wants to hold the vote “as soon as possible.” The discussions with the NLRB and Emory administration could include deciding which Ph.D. students will qualify to vote in the election, as the NLRB recognizes graduate students as employees when they are actively employed by the University through means such as working in a lab or teaching a class, according to labor historian and Associate Professor of Modern Latin American History Thomas D. Rogers. This means that graduate students’ bargaining units — which are groups of employees represented by a union — are more fluid, with students moving in and out as they begin and finish employment within their Ph.D. program. During Duke University’s (N.C.) graduate student unionization election — which ended in favor of unionization on Aug. 22 — doctoral students who were employed by the university to teach or provide research services during spring 2023, fall 2022 or spring

ing the card and signing the ballot, but [I'm] cautiously optimistic based upon the wave of union support in the last several years,” Ullman said. Emory community response

Soph Guerieri/Staff photoGrapher

EmoryUnite! members gather on the Quadrangle in February to collect signatures to qualify to petition for a unionization election and celebrate their progress. 2022 were eligible to vote. Rogers added that the debate about whether to view all Ph.D. students as equals or by their current employment status will likely reemerge during stipend negotiations if EmoryUnite! — which was founded in 2016 — earns recognition during the election. “All of those are stumbling blocks on the way to say, 'What we need is to be paid a living wage overall, that the stipend levels for everybody should be at the living wage level every single year for every single student,’” Rogers said. University President Gregory L. Fenves said he expects an announcement regarding the election “fairly soon” due to ongoing negotiations. He added that his goal is to ensure all

graduate students have the necessary information to make a decision. “It is an important decision, not only for students that are here, but all future students who are going to be coming to Emory,” Fenves said. “So we don't have a position one way or the other, other than to say that students need to make an informed decision about what does it mean to be a member of a union and collective bargaining, and how is that going to impact their graduate education individually at Emory?” Ullman explained that establishing an official union would allow graduate students to address problems with “meaningful power,” as Emory administration would be required to bargain with the group.

Q&A: Emory president enters fourth year By mAtthew ChupACk AnD sArAh DAvis Editors-in-Chief

Fenves: We're just so thrilled with Dr. [Barbara] Krauthamer, who just started as the dean of Emory College, and Dr. [Badia] Ahad, who started as dean of Oxford College … I have a hand in the search process for the deans and, of course, the final decision with recommendations from the Search Advisory Committees. We got great leaders for both Oxford and the College.

Let me start with Oxford. Oxford … is really unique in having two pathways to an undergraduate degree. Dean Hicks did a fantastic job … I talked to Dean Ahad about how we strengthen Oxford in making clear to high school students across the country that you have these two pathways, and there's nothing like Oxford. To be able to spend two years in a residential liberal arts, beautiful campus and still have all the opportunities of a big research university … This gives students the opportunity to have the advantages of both. And so, how to market that — that’s what we've talked about with Oxford. For the College, that's our biggest school at Emory … I don't know if you followed one of my first addresses as president in March 2021, [but] I talked about improving retention and graduation rates. We are not where what I would call our peer universities are in terms of students coming to Emory, and graduating from it. Dr. Krauthamer comes from a university that has also gone through how to improve retention in a very different context … We had a meeting … with advisers and campus life … soon after graduation. Everybody's excited after Commencement at the end of the academic year, celebrat-

ing students graduating. I said, well, we were just outside on the Quad and celebrating the graduation of the Class of 2023. While I was excited to confer degrees on the Class of 2023, I also was a little saddened because I knew 20% — one in five students who had started in 2019 — were not sitting on the Quad graduating in 2023. Our four-year graduation rate now is about 81%, approximately … That should be 90% of students who start at Emory who graduate in four years. It's a very comprehensive look, from academics to financial aid to being able to get courses that a student wants for their degree to student mental health issues that can inhibit a student from completing or completing on time to students finding that they get to Emory and that it's not quite what they thought it was and may want to think about alternatives. And how do we help them find that? So there's a whole range of issues that we’re working on. That's one of the most important areas for Dr. Krauthamer as the new dean of Emory College.

NEWS THE WHEEL SITS

OPINION DIVEST

A&E STAFF REVIEWS FILMS

As Emory University President Gregory L. Fenves embarks on his fourth year leading the institution, he sat down with The Emory Wheel to discuss new University leadership, mental health updates and Emory's goal to improve student retention rates. The Q&A has been edited for clarity and length. The Emory Wheel: This semester, Emory College and Oxford College both have new deans. How does each deans fit your vision of University leadership?

DOWN WITH FENVES ...

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FROM INSTITUTIONAL POLITICS THIS ELECTION SEASON ... PAGE 4

◊◊◊ See UNIVERSITY, Page 3

OF THE SUMMER ...

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“It is all up to administrators who aren't living the experiences that students are,” Ullman said. “It might have been 10, 20, 30 years ago that they were a graduate student, so things are a very different situation. And, again, the important question — shouldn't we have a say with what happens to us and in the future?” Over half of the Ph.D. students population signed EmoryUnite!’s card drive in support of unionization last semester, exceeding the 30% required to qualify for filing a petition to schedule an election. If over half of the students voting in the future election vote in support of unionization, EmoryUnite! will be recognized as a majority union. “There's a difference between sign-

Provost and Executive Vice President for Academic Affairs Ravi V. Bellamkonda sent Ph.D. students an email in response to the petition’s filing on Aug. 29. The University honors and respects students’ right to discuss unionization, Bellamkonda wrote in an email to the Wheel. “We are committed to working with our students on this process, and regardless of the outcome, to continuing to deliver high quality, studentcentered doctoral education at Emory,” Bellamkonda wrote. “We prize the relationship between not only doctoral students and the Laney Graduate School, but also between students and their departments, faculty, advisors and more. We view unionization in light of how it may impact these trusted relationships.” Bellamkonda added that Emory is following the processes established under the National Labor Relations Act. The University publicly responded in an Aug. 30 press release, writing that Workers United filed the petition with the NLRB. However, Ullman claimed it is “disingenuous” for Emory to say Workers United filed the petition, explaining that doing so was EmoryUnite!’s decision and Workers United is providing legal support. “It's, again, in partnership because we had asked to file for a union with that organization, so it's us coming to them,” Ullman said. “It's not, again, a

See LANEY, Page 2

Emory introduces new AP, IB credit policy

hayley powerS/MultiMedia editor

By AmeliA DAsAri Staff Writer Emory University’s new Blue General Education Requirement (GER) Plan — which is applicable to the Class of 2027 and future classes — states that students will no longer be able to fulfill GER requirements with Advanced Placement (AP) and

EMORY LIFE STUDY

International Baccalaureate (IB) credits, with the exception of one of two Intercultural Communications courses and the first-year writing requirement. However, students can still use AP and IB credits to fulfill their major’s prerequisites and accelerate into more advanced courses

See CLASS, Page 2

SPORTS VOLLEYBALL SETS

PRODUCTIVELY AROUND CAMPUS UP FOR SUCCESS ... PAGE 10 ...

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Sept. 6, 2023 by The Emory Wheel - Issuu