Henry County REMC — February 2022 Indiana Connection

We’re boosting our tree program. Find out why and how.

Henry County REMC’s

Revival: RELIGHTING A BEACON IN WEST BADEN

pages 20-23

FEBRUARY 2022

from the editor

Motto mix-ups Do you know what Indiana’s state motto is?

•

The Journey Takes You to a Crossroads

•

Back Home Again in Indiana

•

Hoosier Heartland

•

The Land of Hoosiers

•

The Crossroads of America

If you picked the last choice, congratulations. You’re one of 80 percent of Hoosiers who can still recall at least one fun fact from their Indiana history lessons.

But the thing is, another 20 percent of us have no idea what our state motto is. And, it’s not just Hoosiers who mix up mottos. According to Solitaire Bliss, a surprising two in five Americans don’t know their state’s motto.

In fact, a whopping 87 percent of those from North Carolina thought their motto was “First in Flight.” Sure, that slogan appears on license plates as an homage to the first successful airplane flights by the Wright Brothers but the real motto is the more philosophical “To Be, Rather Than to Seem.”

In several other states, some of those polled also opted for mottos that seem to literally represent their homeland. Nine percent of Floridians think their state motto is “Our State of Snowbirds” which is actually apropos. In New York, over half of those polled think the state motto is “Empire State of Mind.” (Nope, that’s a 2009 song by Jay-Z and Alicia Keys!)

John Denver’s song “Take Me Home Country Roads” is so famously associated with West Virginia that 36 percent of polled mountaineers (those from West Virginia) think it’s their state motto.

Let’s face it: Missouri’s state motto, “The Welfare of the People is the Highest Law,” doesn’t roll off the tongue. Maybe that’s why 51 percent of those polled thought the Show Me State’s motto was “Show Me Yours, I Will Show You Mine!”

Perhaps the funniest faux state motto comes from our neighbors to the south who weren’t “chicken” when boasting (and roasting) about their state and its top agricultural industry.

One in 10 Kentuckians think “Land of Succulent Poultry” is their state motto.

Although that phrase may have wings, let’s not forget that Kentucky Fried Chicken creator Harlan Sanders was a Hoosier! Perhaps somewhere within that fact there’s a motto in the making!

EMILY SCHILLING Editor eschilling@indianaec.org

On the menu: June issue: Summer salads, deadline April

1. July issue: Fresh from the garden recipes, deadline April 1. If we publish your recipe on our food pages, we’ll send you a $10 gift card.

Three ways to contact us: To send us recipes, photos, event listings, letters

and entries for gift drawings, please use the forms on our website indianaconnection.org; email info@indianaconnection.org; or send to Indiana Connection, 8888 Keystone Crossing, Suite 1600, Indianapolis, IN 46240-4606.

VOLUME 71 • NUMBER 8 ISSN 0745-4651 • USPS 262-340 Published monthly by Indiana Electric Cooperatives Indiana Connection is for and about members of Indiana’s locally-owned, not-for-profit electric cooperatives. It helps consumers use electricity safely and efficiently; understand energy issues; connect with their co-op; and celebrate life in Indiana. Over 304,000 residents and businesses receive the magazine as part of their electric co-op membership.

CONTACT US: 8888 Keystone Crossing, Suite 1600 Indianapolis, IN 46240-4606 317-487-2220 info@indianaconnection.org IndianaConnection.org INDIANA ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES OFFICERS: Randy Kleaving President Steve McMichael Vice President Dr. Richard Leeper Secretary/Treasurer John Gasstrom CEO EDITORIAL STAFF: Emily Schilling Editor Richard George Biever Senior Editor Holly Huffman Communication Support Specialist Ellie Schuler Senior Digital and Layout Design Specialist Taylor Maranion Senior Brand and Visual Design Specialist Lauren Carman Communication Coordinator Chuck Snider Director of Communication and Creative Services Mandy Barth Vice President of Communication ADVERTISING: American MainStreet Publications Cheryl Solomon, local ad representative; 512-441-5200; amp.coop Crosshair Media 502-216-8537; crosshairmedia.net Paid advertisements are not endorsements by any electric cooperative or this publication.

UNSOLICITED MATERIAL: Indiana Connection does not use unsolicited freelance manuscripts or photographs and assumes no responsibility for the safe‑keeping or return of unsolicited material.

SUBSCRIPTIONS: $12 for individuals not subscribing through participating REMCs/RECs. CHANGE OF ADDRESS: If you receive Indiana Connection through your electric co-op membership, report address changes to your local co-op.

POSTAGE: Periodicals postage paid at Indianapolis, Ind., and at additional mailing offices.

POSTMASTER: Send change of address to: Indiana Connection, 8888 Keystone Crossing, Suite 1600, Indianapolis, IN 46240-4606.

Include key number.

No portion of Indiana Connection may be reproduced without permission of the editor.

FEBRUARY 2022

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contents

FEBRUARY

10

16

energy

03 FROM THE EDITOR 05 CO-OP NEWS Energy news and information from your electric cooperative.

10 ENERGY Gain a clearer perspective on windows.

12 INSIGHTS

food

20

cover story

14 COUNTY OF THE MONTH Spotlighting Washington County.

20 COVER STORY Relighting a beacon in West Baden.

15 INDIANA EATS Tolon: Fort Wayne restaurant serves sublime seasonal

24 SAFETY Hit a pole? Stay in the car!

specialties.

16 FOOD Pasta-bilities: Highlighting the versatile noodle.

18 ELECTRICITY FACTS

FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA

Indiana Connection

29

outdoors 28 PROFILE Brittany Sams’ professional progression at LaGrange County REMC. 29 OUTDOORS Assume all ice is thin ice.

25 RECALLS 26 TRAVEL Retracing the places where Abe Lincoln grew to adulthood. (Not in all editions.)

30 H OOSIER ENERGY/ WABASH VALLEY NEWS

On the cover The First Baptist (Colored) Church of West Baden Springs glows with the anticipation of a new beginning. Restoration of the church, the last remaining structure representing the Black community of West Baden and French Lick from the days of racial segregation in the early 1900s, was completed by volunteers last fall.

PHOTO COURTESY OF ELIZABETH MITCHELL

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FEBRUARY 2022

co-op news

www.hcremc.com CONTACT US 800-248-8413 Fax: 765-529-1667 OFFICE HOURS 7:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m., Monday – Friday STREET ADDRESS 3400 S. State Road 3 New Castle, IN 47362 MAILING ADDRESS P.O. Box D New Castle, IN 47362 A night deposit box is available 24 hours a day.

EMAIL hcremc@hcremc.com SERVICE INTERRUPTIONS To report a power outage, please call 800-248-8413, day or night.

MISSION STATEMENT The mission of Henry County REMC is to provide reliable, safe and cost-competitive electrical service to enhance the lives of our members and the communities we serve.

BILL DUE DATES Bills mailed Jan. 14 are due Feb. 3.

Bills mailed Jan. 31 are due Feb. 17.

Bills mailed Jan. 10 are due Jan. 26.y.

Know what’s below.

Call 811 before you dig!

LIKE US ON FACEBOOK www.facebook.com/ HenryCountyREMC FOLLOW US ON TWITTER www.twitter.com/ HenryCountyREMC

Indiana electric co-ops send crews to storm-damaged Virginia Severe weather continues to impact cooperative members throughout our country. In times like this, we lean on our sister cooperatives and rely on their help at hand. During severe weather impacted outages, one cooperative cannot act alone. It takes a village.

HCREMC was one of 10 Indiana electric cooperatives to send crews and equipment to assist with the power restoration effort in Virginia after winter storms moved through the state in early January. The area’s electric distribution system sustained major damage.

Thirty Indiana electric cooperative lineworkers left for Rappahannock Electric Cooperative in Culpeper, Virginia, to assist in the power recovery effort after more than 85,000 of the electric distribution cooperative’s consumers were left without electricity. In addition to HCREMC, crews from nine additional Indiana electric cooperatives responded: Heartland REMC (Wabash), Jasper County REMC (Rensselaer), Northeastern REMC (Columbia City), RushShelby Energy (Manilla), South Central Indiana REMC (Martinsville), Southern Indiana Power (Tell City),

Tipmont REMC (Linden), Utilities District of Western Indiana REMC (Bloomfield), and Whitewater Valley REMC (Liberty).

Rappahannock Electric Cooperative provides electric service to nearly 170,000 connections in portions of 22 Virginia counties.

Regardless of the circumstance, it is important to remember safety around downed power lines. Always assume a downed power line is still energized. If you see a downed line, stay away, and contact your electric utility. Additionally, stay away from limbs or trees in contact with downed lines because they can be conductors of electricity.

The Indiana electric cooperative mutual aid program provides cooperative assistance in service restoration from storms or other events that result in significant power outagesd updates were coming in daily.

MELISSA TRUE CEO

It is incumbent upon us to work together and help one another in times of disaster to make sure our power delivery systems are repaired as quickly, safely and cost-effectively as possible.

— Melissa True, CEO of HCREMC

FEBRUARY 2022

5

co-op news

HCREMC

BOOSTING TREE PROGRAM

For most North American electric utilities, tree growth is the number one enemy when it comes to reliability. There is no exception here in the HCREMC service territory. Since the start of 2018, our crews have responded to 802 outages with trees as the cause.

Tree related outages still lead by a large margin compared to other outage causes.

On top of reliability, trees pose one of the biggest threats to the safety of our employees, as they are often working while the wind is still blowing and are cutting trees that have fallen onto power lines. This can be extremely dangerous work.

On top of the normal hazards, the emerald ash borer beetle has left many dead and rotted trees scattered across the territory waiting to cause major problems, even on the nicest days. With that being said, we encourage the public to stay away from downed or damaged power lines caused by numerous factors, like severe weather and trees.

In 2021, Henry County REMC

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FEBRUARY 2022

revamped its vegetation management process. The board of directors wisely put aggressive policies into place, management redirected additional resources to preventative maintenance, and a full-time position was created here locally to provide additional oversight of the program as a whole. Moving into 2022, we have increased tree crews lined up to attack the problem trees with more urgency than ever.

crews working in your area at points this year, and you can rest assured their work is critical to providing you an elevated level of service and reliability. In addition to hitting hot spots and danger trees, they will be completing total circuit clearing projects in the areas serviced by our Lewisville and Kennard substations this year, for which members will receive adequate notice on how their trees may be impacted.

Williams Tree Company from Paragon, Indiana, is new to this territory, but was awarded the HCREMC tree contracts for 2022. It brings a wellestablished history of battling trees in Indiana with excellent response times and top-notch equipment. You will likely see the Williams Tree Company

One of the biggest improvements made last year was to create and fill the position of right-of-way coordinator. Mark Bauman is an excellent addition to our HCREMC team and brings with him over 30 years of experience in the utility and tree clearing industries. Bauman

co-op news

OUTAGE HOURS CAUSED

BY TREES

30,590

23,323

15,912

11,573

2018

2019

2020

2021

METER TAMPERING IS A CRIME Meter tampering can result in electric shock, is illegal and will cost you hundreds of dollars in charges and fees.

Never break a meter seal or open a meter base.

provides the membership with a central contact for all tree-related issues. Members are welcome to reach out to him directly to discuss tree issues by calling his office at 765-422-1134 or emailing him at mbauman@hcremc.com.

HCREMC has made very substantial progress when it comes to preventing trees from impacting reliability in recent years. The number of “outage hours” caused by trees was over 30,000 in 2018 and has declined steadily ever since — with 2021 producing under 12,000 outage hours caused by trees.

We want to see even more improvement and have plans in place to make that happen in 2022 and beyond.

Never remove a meter or alter an entrance cable in any manner.

Only REMC personnel are authorized to work on your electric meter.

If a homeowner, landlord or electrician breaks a meter seal, your power will be disconnected, and you will be charged for the tampering.

If you know of or suspect that someone has tampered with his/her meter, please contact us immediately.

UNPLANNED OUTAGE HOURS

BY CAUSE 39% Trees

10% Weather

27% Transmission

5% Unknown 2% Animals

17% Public

FEBRUARY 2022

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co-op news

WE ARE HCREMC

8

FEBRUARY 2022

ADVERTISEMENT

energy

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insights

CALENDAR

Indiana students who have a penchant for drawing, painting and

CONTEST

25th anniversary of the contest and calendar.

DEADLINE NEXT MONTH

collage have until March 18 to enter the Cooperative Calendar of Student Art contest to illustrate the 2023 wall calender. This is the

First place winners in grade divisions kindergarten through grade 12 will each receive $200. Their winning artworks will illustrate the calendar’s cover and the 12 months of the year. One “artist of the year” will also be selected and will earn an additional $100. In addition, the judges will select honorable mention winners whose artwork will also appear in the calendar. They will receive $75 each.

The contest is open to Indiana public, private or home-schooled students.

They must be in grades kindergarten through 12th grade during the 2021-22 school year. A complete set of rules and required entry forms are available at indianaconnection.org/for-youth/art-contest.

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FEBRUARY 2022

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county feature

Washington County Named for our first president,

just delicious pancakes

Washington County shares the

and waffles but includes

nation’s most popular county name

demonstrations and

with those in 30 other states.

tours of the farm.

Many stories about George Washington have been fabricated.

One of the most enduring and endearing myths has to do with a cherry tree to illustrate his honesty.

When he was 6 years old, the story goes, he told his father he could not tell a lie when confessing that he had

Indian maple syrupmaking demonstration and a demonstration of pioneers boiling the sap. Festivalgoers can learn about modern sap collecting, too.

In addition, visitors can

new hatchet given to him as a gift,

enjoy maple-barbecued

perhaps on his Feb. 22 birthday.

chicken, pork chops,

though, it’s not cherry trees that bring Washington and Washington County to mind: it’s maple trees.

PHO TO PRO VI DED BY LM SUG ARBUSH, LLC

There’s a Woodland

damaged a prized cherry tree with a

This month and next, especially,

Pure maple syrup comes in a variety of jugs and decorative glass bottles at the LM Sugarbush farm in Washington County. The family farm hosts its annual maple syrup festival beginning Feb. 26.

County Facts

pulled pork, music, over 50 craft

FOUNDED: 1814

and food vendors as well as

NAMED FOR: U.S. President George Washington

many activities and games for young and old. The Sugarstore allows visitors to stock up on maple goodies, T-shirts, mugs,

POPULATION: 14,011 (2018 estimate)

and much more!

COUNTY SEAT: Salem

American and Hoosier heritage as in

Festivalgoers are encouraged

Vermont.

to dress in comfortable clothes

INDIANA COUNTY NUMBER: 88

And, honest to goodness, maple trees — or more accurately, the sap that gives us pure maple syrup — are just as much a part of Native

Due east of the county seat of Salem, is the LM Sugarbush farm, a 140-acre family-owned operation that hosts an annual Maple Syrup Festival.

pure maple syrup and other

and sturdy shoes. (Waterproof boots are recommended because the parking areas can get extremely muddy.) The busiest hours for the festival are from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.,

The 2022 Festival will be held

so if you arrive then, you may

over two weekends, Feb. 26-27,

experience some waiting.

and March 5-6. Hours each day are 9 a.m.-5 p.m. This will be the 31st annual festival. Parking and admission are free.

Established as Leane and Michael’s Sugarbush in 1981, the operation shifted in 2013 and became LM Sugarbush, LLC. Maple syrup is

The festival, which draws up to

available year-round and can be

12,000 people each year, offers not

ordered online, or folks may visit the

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FEBRUARY 2022

farm to purchase maple products by appointment only. The farm hosts several open house days throughout the year as well.

FOR MORE I NFORMATI ON, CONTACT: LM Sugarbush, LLC, 321 N. Garrison Hollow Road Salem, Indiana 47167 812-967-4491 • 877-841-8851 LMSugarbush@gmail.com www.lmsugarbush.com or on Facebook

Indiana eats

Serving sublime seasonal specialties The farm-to-table concept — which celebrates and elevates fresh, local ingredients — was foreign to Fort Wayne when Tolon Restaurant debuted in the city’s historic downtown in February 2016. But, oh, what a difference six years makes!

Farm-to-table is now all the rage and Tolon is renowned in northeast Indiana for serving sublime seasonal specialties in an intimate, industrial chic setting.

Husband and wife Matthew and

this version’s egg yolks get a

Nicky Nolot (“Tolon” is “Nolot”

distinctive umami flavor boost

backwards) are Tolon’s hands-

from sriracha and miso paste (and

on owners. Nicky grew up on a

bacon, chives and sesame seeds).

small family farm in north central Indiana. Matthew, who once won a national pork championship, is the restaurant’s chef.

Though Tolon’s logo specifically celebrates pork, the restaurant’s menu highlights a variety of farm-to-table meats and seafood, all artfully presented.

P HO TO S P R OV ID E D B Y TOL ON R E STA U R A N T

herbed salad and grilled duck fat

it’s his protein of choice. Pork is

toast. Diners can choose from a

even celebrated in Tolon’s logo:

variety of meats, seafood, burgers

the restaurant’s name, with a fork

and noodles as their main course.

used in place of the “l,” placed in the middle of a silhouette of a pig.

not-to-be-missed combination of French fries topped with a duck

tolonrestaurant.com

first course items. It’s accented

with pork, it’s not surprising that

potatoes. The duck fat frites are a

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is another standout among the by smoked almond salsa matcha,

specialties is all about duck — and

614 S. Harrison St. Fort Wayne

Matthew calls it, “God’s butter” —

Considering Matthew’s success

However, one of Tolon’s notable

TOLON Restaurant

Roasted bone marrow — or as

Be sure to check out Tolon’s selection of homemade sweets, ice cream and sorbets to end your meal. Tolon also serves cocktails featuring craft spirits made in the Midwest and a selection of wines.

egg, basil aioli and smoked sea

Tolon is open for dinner

salt.

Wednesdays-Saturdays and for

Another incredible egg dish is Tolon’s tasty take on deviled eggs.

Unlike the typical picnic staple,

brunch on Sunday. Check its website or Facebook account for menu selections and restaurant updates.

FEBRUARY 2022

15

food

FENNEL LEMON SPAGHETTI Patricia Piekarski, Harvey, Illinois

4 T. olive oil 1 onion, sliced thin 2 heads fennel, sliced 4 garlic cloves, grated 2 t. salt 2 t. pepper 12 oz. spaghetti 2½ oz. Parmesan cheese Zest and juice of 1 lemon

F O O D P R E PA R E D B Y IN D IAN A C ON N E C TION S TA FF P HO TOS BY TAY L OR MA R A N ION

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FEBRUARY 2022

Heat oil in wide shallow pot. Add onion and fennel; cook for 5-6 minutes. Add garlic; cook for 2 minutes. Add about 5 cups cold water, salt, and pepper.

Add spaghetti and bring to boil. Toss spaghetti. Boil about 10 minutes. Stir in cheese, lemon zest and lemon juice. Serve.

Editor’s note: Feel free to adjust salt and pepper to taste.

food HIGHLIGHTING THE VERSATILE NOODLE

Pasta-bilities CREAM CHEESE NOODLES

Marilles Mauer, Greensburg, Indiana

2 T. butter

½ cup milk

2 garlic cloves, minced

½ t. salt

1 (8 oz.) pkg. cream cheese, softened and cut into chunks

½ t. pepper 1 lb. noodles, cooked

In a large saucepan, melt butter over medium heat.

Add garlic and cook 1 minute. Add cream cheese and reduce heat to low. Stir until cream cheese is about half melted. Add milk and continue to cook and stir until smooth. Stir in salt and pepper.

Remove from heat and stir in noodles.

BEEF AND NOODLES Jen Selinsky, Sellersburg, Indiana 8 cups hot water

Noodles:

8 beef bouillon cubes

4 eggs

1½-2 lbs. round steak

4 T. evaporated milk

1 cup steak sauce

½ t. baking powder

½ cup Worcestershire sauce

1-2 cups flour

1 oz. chopped onion 1 t. black pepper 1 t. salt Combine water and beef bouillon cubes. Let cubes dissolve. Bring to a boil. Place steak in an ungreased 9-by-13-inch baking dish. In a small bowl, mix steak sauce, Worcestershire sauce, onion, pepper, and salt. Pour over meat. Bake in a 350 F oven for 20 minutes, turning every 10 minutes. Remove from oven. Trim fat and cut into bite-sized pieces.

To prepare noodles, mix eggs, milk and baking powder in a bowl. Add flour until mixture is stiff. Roll dough on floured wax paper to 1/16-inch thickness.

Cut into ½-inch strips and drop into boiling broth. Stir continually for 15 minutes or until noodles are tender. Pour the beef cubes, noodles, and broth into a slow cooker. Cook on low heat for one hour.

Editor’s Note: We used a little over 2 cups of flour in the noodles.

Instead of wax paper, we rolled out the noodle dough on heavily floured parchment paper.

FEBRUARY 2022

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3

INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT ELECTRICITY

Electricity turns dark into light, makes hot foods cold and cold foods hot, washes the dishes and searches the internet. It is essential to our everyday lives, so much so that we rarely think about it. But behind the scenes, interesting things are happening.

Here are three interesting facts about electricity that cause even some experts to scratch and shake their heads.

1

ELECTRICITY MUST BE USED OR STORED AFTER IT’S GENERATED.

A rechargeable battery stores electricity — more on that later. But the kind of electricity you use in your home needs to be used after it’s generated.

It’s true. Electricity produced from power plants, solar panels, wind turbines and hydro dams in the U.S. needs to be perfectly timed for when you decide to cook dinner, wash clothes or watch TV. The national grid of power generators, wires and

Electricity produced from power plants, solar panels, wind turbines and hydro dams in the U.S. needs to be perfectly timed for when you decide to cook dinner, wash clothes or watch TV.

substations are an incredibly complex network that makes electricity flow smoothly.

A vast and intricate system of devices controls that power flow in a precisely balanced way. It’s one reason utility operators must be strategic when adding renewable energy to the nation’s fuel mix — a coal or natural gas plant can ramp generation up or down fairly quickly to meet changing energy demand. But solar energy and wind power depend more on the whims of Mother Nature, which adds an extra degree of difficulty to power

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FEBRUARY 2022

management. However, technology advances could be a gamechanger.

Large-scale battery storage technology is rapidly improving, allowing big batteries to offer another way for electric utilities to better balance the flow and timing of electricity. Wider use of large utility-scale batteries could also make it much easier to add more

2

POWER OUT? BLAME A SQUIRREL.

While severe weather causes most outages, if it’s nice out and your electricity goes off, it could be caused by a squirrel.

solar and wind energy to our grid — by

We all know to play it

storing energy when it’s breezy and

safe around electricity,

sunny, then using it at night and during

but squirrels don’t.

calm weather.

They scamper Many power outages are caused by squirrels and other critters.

and chew around transformers, substations and utility poles where they can disrupt high-voltage

3

equipment, shutting down power for you and me.

HIGHWAYS COULD CHARGE ELECTRIC VEHICLES IN THE FUTURE.

occupancy-vehicle lanes for rush-hour traffic in large cities, there could be stretches of vehicle-charging lanes.

Futurists expect electric trucks would be the most likely users of wireless

But it’s not just squirrels. Snakes,

If researchers have their way, electric

charging lanes. Most electric cars,

birds and other critters can find their

vehicles wouldn’t need to plug in—

after all, can charge overnight in a

way into dangerous places. There’s

they could charge while they’re being

residential garage. Wireless dynamic

no official recordkeeping of wildlife-

driven.

truck charging could keep the

caused power outages, but estimates run as high as 20%.

“Wireless dynamic charging” projects are underway around the world. The

deliveries rolling rather than having drivers sitting and drinking coffee for the several hours it could take a

Electric utilities are constantly devising

idea is similar to wireless chargers you

new ways to keep wildlife away from

can buy for your home electronics, the

dangerous electrical equipment

kind you can set near a charger rather

— the resulting power disruptions

than actually plugging in the smart

Electricity is such a basic part of our

are inconvenient for us energy

phone or other device.

everyday life, so it’s easy to forget

consumers, and always fatal for the squirrel.

Charging cars while they’re driving along the freeway is of course a lot more ambitious. But some developers

Wireless dynamic charging projects are underway around the world.

Some developers predict that within five years, in addition to today’s special high-occupancy-vehicle lanes for rush-hour traffic in large cities, there could be stretches of electric vehicle charging lanes.

predict that within five years, in addition to today’s special high-

conventional plug-in to get trucks back to full power.

about it. But every now and then it’s good to think about all its benefits and mysteries. That awareness can help make sure we pay attention to safety precautions, but also, sometimes it’s good just to be amazed.

FEBRUARY 2022

19

Revival:

Relighting a Beacon in West Baden

BY RICHARD G. BIEVER PHO TO CO URTESY O F ELI ZABETH MI TCHE LL

The salvation and revival of the West Baden Springs Hotel 15 years ago was nothing short of a miracle … as much a miracle as raising the architectural marvel in the first place.

Just as much a miracle has been another revival that is quietly nearing

Called the “Eighth Wonder of the World” when it originally opened in 1903 for its towering dome above a grand atrium, the posh hotel catered to the nation’s rich and famous in the heady days before the 1929 stock market crash.

The Great Depression brought its closure as a hotel, and a half century later the Eighth Wonder was crumbling from neglect.

Mitchell, a historian and member of the Bloomington Second Baptist

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FEBRUARY 2022

completion.

Though not as grandiose in design or scale but as equally “too important to lose” for many was a little single-story white clapboard church just down the street and around the corner from the famed hotel. That structure was the home of the First Baptist (Colored) Church of West Baden Springs.

“It's a miracle to me that it was even there for us to restore,” said Elizabeth Church whose members volunteered to restore the landmark structure.

Built in 1920, the church is the last remnant of a once vital, thriving community of African Americans in West Baden and French Lick. People of color were the bellhops, nannies, maids, porters, and waiters recruited to Springs Valley to tend to the daily needs of the wealthy guests at the two large luxurious hotels and mineral spas. Because of racial segregation, the African American community couldn’t be served in the existing white establishments in the towns. They had to have their own hotel, restaurants, barbershops, beauty salons, school, social clubs, and even churches.

And, while the church bore the

to its congregation in such a dark and

designation of “Colored” in its name,

shameful time in our nation’s past

it was open to all. “We didn’t name

awaits the hiring of a new pastor and

it that. The dominant culture put

re-dedication — by this spring, it’s

that name on it,” Mitchell added.

hoped.

“That church has a legacy of helping anybody in need, regardless of the color of their skin.”

With the Depression, the West Baden hotel closed and French Lick’s declined. With the loss of jobs, the Black community moved away.

Membership at the church dwindled until the church was eventually shuttered. A white Baptist congregation used the building for a while in the 1980s. Then, like the grand hotel, the

“It was a beacon of light back then,” said Mitchell, “and will be a beacon of light again.”

Sanctuary and survival At the turn of the 20th century, Springs Valley was the Las Vegas of the day.

Some 14 trains daily carried socialites from around the country to and from West Baden and neighboring French Lick for the advertised “medicinal”

church, too, sat empty for decades.

waters of Springs Valley spas, the

When the church was added to

and the gambling and the cavorting.

the Indiana Landmarks’ 10 Most

Pastor Dr. Bruce Rose and Elizabeth Mitchell celebrate at a special service at the First Baptist (Colored) Church of West Baden Springs as the restoration neared completion.

pamper and the pander of the resorts,

mean they left racial segregation.

“During Jim Crow, there was a community within a community. Blacks

While Blacks who migrated to the

formed their own businesses because

northern states from the South at the

we had to go get our hair cut. You had

time mostly settled in industrial cities,

to have another Black person open

remote French Lick and West Baden

a shop to do that. So, you had Black

there except for this church,” Mitchell

were exceptions.

dressmakers, tailors … all those had

said. “Everything else is gone. That’s

With their business booming, the

their own businesses.”

why it was so important to save it.”

hotels actively sought out Black

A school was established for the

To celebrate the restoration and thank

workers for the service positions. “All

children of the Black employees

the service jobs were Black people,”

in French Lick. The Hotel Waddy

said Mitchell, who was instrumental

was built and billed as “The World’s

in raising funds for the church’s

Greatest and Complete Negro Health

restoration and chronicled the project

Resort” where Black visitors stayed.

Endangered List in 2014, the Second Baptist congregation took up the yoke to save it. “Nothing is standing that indicates there were Black people

the volunteers, the donors, and the West Baden/French Lick community, two special services were held inside the church last fall. Now, the historic church that gave hope and inspiration

for a documentary. “Somebody had to get the luggage. Some served meals, cleaned the slop jars or changed beds, did the cleaning, did the spas.

P H OTO C OU R T E S Y OF TH E FR E N C H LIC K W E S T B A D E N MU S E U M

of their employment, the Black workers were intimidated by local racists, warned to leave the Valley, and threatened with their lives if they

“They came to this area

didn’t. And while the French Lick and

because the hotel jobs were

West Baden white communities and

good jobs, with good pay — at

their hotels were fierce competitors at

least for African Americans at

that time, Mitchell noted, the Blacks

the time,” she noted.

from both towns and both hotels

But just because they left the

formed a tight community for their own

South and were holding good Joe Louis, World Heavyweight Champion boxer, left, trained at West Baden, but because of racial segregation he could stay only at the Hotel Waddy.

Beyond the security of the palaces

jobs necessary for the success of the towns, she said, didn’t

preservation, their shared values and support for one another.

continued on page 22 FEBRUARY 2022

21

continued from page 21

for religion and culture. The church

placed on top. But the structure in

served as both spiritual and social

between was in dire straits.

While an African Methodist Episcopal

sanctuary amid a rising tide of new

Church was established in French

racial tension. At the same time, the

Lick, a Baptist congregation was

Ku Klux Klan re-emerged and became

begun in 1903 by Eliza Cornish, a

a force in Indiana riling up hatred

The old walls were bowing outward,

respected Black woman in the West

toward Blacks, Catholics, and Jews.

and siding was missing. “The animals,

Baden community. She called French Lick/West Baden, with the gambling, drinking, and prostitution, “The Devil’s Hell Hole.” “Thus, a church was sorely needed to combat the devilish activities,” Mitchell noted.

The members first met informally at

After the church became vacant in the 1990s, the West Baden Historical Society and then the Town of West Baden took ownership. In the meantime, because of its ethnic heritage, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

the West Baden opera house and

They estimated restoration would take a quarter of a million dollars.

the dust, you could see the rafters where they had a fire,” Rose said.

“We didn't know where we’d get the money. We didn't have the money in the Southeast District treasury to do the project.”

A couple of years passed before the project got rolling because of

Restoration and revival

the daunting task ahead. But finally,

hotel, sold his workers the land for a

When the church landed on the

congregation. “We had people with

church building for $1. “Lee Sinclair

endangered landmark list, the

skills and talents. I had a carpenter

knew how important faith was to the

Southeastern District Association of

by trade in the congregation. We

Black community,” Mitchell noted. “He

the Indiana Missionary Baptist State

also had guys with masonry skills. I

wanted to make sure his workers had

Convention took note. The association

really felt like the Lord was saying we

a place to worship.”

purchased the building for $1 with the

needed to take the lead on it,” he said.

promise to restore it.

“And we just went at it.”

of the hotels and the towns, Sinclair

After surveying the church’s condition,

The Second Baptist Church in

also didn’t like his employees crossing

however, there was hesitancy — even

Bedford also came aboard providing

the tracks to attend the AME Church

among a group of faithful. Dr. Bruce

volunteers including a skilled plumber.

in French Lick. Mitchell pointed

Rose, pastor at the Second Baptist

out, though, that many in the Black

in Bloomington, noted the historical

community attended both churches.

society did what it could to stabilize

then in homes. In February 1909, Lee E. Sinclair, owner of the West Baden

In keeping with the competitiveness

Once completed in 1920, their Baptist Church became a thriving center

the building: basement walls had been reinforced; a metal roof had been

Rose said he looked at his own

On the first demolition day, Rose said 25 to 30 volunteers showed up at West Baden from the two churches.

They tore out all the old drywall and took the building down to the studs.

Over the course of the reconstruction, the core group of volunteers ended up being six to seven guys, all between the ages of 70 and 80, who faithfully took the hour drive down to West Baden on Wednesdays and Fridays.

Through times when donations were plentiful and when they were not, through a worldwide pandemic and

A core group of six to seven volunteers from the Second Baptist Church in Bloomington worked two days a week, on and off, for over six years to complete the restoration of the West Baden church.

22

FEBRUARY 2022

their own personal health issues and

then on, little bit by little, as money

age, through faith and perseverance,

came in, we did the work.”

the volunteers brought light and life back into the building.

Mitchell said the folks of West Baden and French Lick also got involved.

“We just had a really great, great

“It wasn't just outsiders that saw the

camaraderie and fellowship,” Rose

need. The community saw the need,

noted. “And then Liz (Mitchell) came

and they welcomed us. People just

aboard helping with the fundraising. It

helped out on every hand.”

was just a walk of faith.”

On hot days, local folks would bring

After they stripped the building down,

lemonade and water. Workers would

they straightened the bowed walls,

find $10 bills or notes offering to help

and rebuilt floors, doors and windows.

stuck in the church door.

The original pews were saved and refinished, and the original bell in the bell tower was restored. They were able to incorporate part of a stained-glass window which had been salvaged from a historic church torn down near Terre Haute.

One of the older volunteers, Ron Williams, who had been a carpenter by profession, told Rose he had prayed the Lord would give him one more opportunity to do a major project before he died. “He also happened to be raised in French Lick. So, it was like a homecoming for him,” Rose said.

The Indiana University African American Choral Ensemble, directed by Raymond Wise, performed at the church’s reopening service in October of last year.

The West Baden Springs Hotel provided warehouse space, carpenters who helped sand down and reinforce the pews, and on occasion accommodations so the volunteers could work overnight at key times when they needed to be there, Mitchell said.

“They've been really good.”

Mitchell said there were trying times for sure. She recalled one afternoon when the project’s fund ran out of money. “It was down to nothing, nothing!” she said. In tears, she turned to Rose who assured her that God hadn’t taken them that far to leave

HOW YOU CAN HELP While the church is mostly

Williams became the on-site project

them short. That afternoon, he prayed

manager. But sadly, he died in the

about it at the altar. And the next day,

spring of 2019 before the completion.

someone donated $10,000.

The Second Baptist in Bloomington

“A theme that comes to me over the

would like to make a 501(c)(3)

held different fundraisers suggested

course of all these years is ‘the Lord

tax deductible contribution

by the congregation … such as “Re-

will provide,’” said Rose. “Every time

to the renewal project, please

Ring the Bell for a Dime a Day” project

we were down to the end, the Lord

make a check payable to

because most folks could afford

stepped in right on time. The Lord will

“S.E.D.” and include in the

$36.50 for the year. A “GoFundMe”

provide! And that's a fact.”

memo that it’s for the “West

“And anytime we set a date to get

Baden Renewal Project.”

page was started. Grants were acquired.

things done, it didn't happen. So,

A couple who frequently visited

it wasn't our call to make,” added

Springs Valley noticed the whole

Mitchell. “We have so many miracle

community had been refurbished —

stories like that.”

except that church. “And that was upsetting to them. That couple,” who wanted to remain anonymous Mitchell said, “gave us a jump start. And from

“It's been a labor of love,” Rose said.

“I can't wait to turn the keys over and say, ‘Look what we were able to accomplish. Praise the Lord!’”

complete, some needs to be met include a baptistery pool and a sound system. If you

Mail it to: Second Baptist Church, P.O. Box 2205, Bloomington, IN 47402.

Richard G. Biever is senior editor of Indiana Connection. Additional sources for this story include WTHR, Channel 13, Indianapolis; Indiana Landmarks.

FEBRUARY 2022

23

safety

MAKING A SAFE ESCAPE FROM DOWNED POWER LINES If your car comes in contact with a utility pole, power lines may have fallen. If that happens, stay in the car and call for help. A fallen power line could still be energized

Hit a pole?

STAY IN THE CAR! O

n a late wintry Saturday afternoon, Nick and Blake decided to take Nick’s car to a movie — despite falling snow and parental advice to stay home.

Moments later, where the county road zigged and zagged a mile past their neighborhood, Nick’s car did neither.

It slid straight off and bumped into an electric cooperative utility pole. The car’s air bags exploded, but both teens were unhurt. Then, they did something that could have turned this property damage accident into a multiple fatality: they stepped out of the car.

“Stay in the car, stay in the car, stay in the car!” is the mantra Indiana Electric Cooperatives wants drivers to remember.

“When a power line is involved, even a minor accident can become tragic,” said John Gasstrom, CEO of Indiana Electric Cooperatives. “It cannot be stressed enough that staying inside the vehicle, and warning passersby to stay away, too, is the safest route. Only after a first responder arrives on scene and says it’s OK, should you get out.”

However, staying inside the vehicle may go against a driver’s first inclination. You want to get out and check the car. But stepping out of the car immediately after striking a utility pole may KILL YOU. Here’s why: •

Power lines can fall. When a pole is struck, power lines can fall, and

24

FEBRUARY 2022

hardware can break loose from its insulated perches atop the pole.

•

•

•

•

•

and could be energizing your car. If you step from the car, you could become electricity’s path to ground and be electrocuted.

Only if the accident has caused a fire or there is another immediate threat to your safety should you

Fallen power lines can still be energized. Even touching the ground, power lines can still be carrying 7,200 volts or more. They may not spark or buzz.

Fallen power lines are hard to see. Silhouetted against the sky or glistening in sunlight atop poles, power lines may seem easy to see. But when knocked down and twisted with tall grass or trees as a background, especially at night, power lines are almost impossible to see.

Electricity seeks the quickest path to ground. If you get out of the car and touch a live power line and the ground, you become that path.

That amount of electricity passing through you can kill you instantly.

If you are alive, you are safe. It’s not easy to know if power lines have broken loose and are on your car.

But if you are alive, you are not that deadly “path to ground.” If you were in that path, you’d already be dead.

Call 9-1-1. After hitting a pole, call 9-1-1. Tell them you hit a pole. And wait patiently. Tell passersby to stay back. Wait till you know it’s safe before exiting.

exit the car.

To be safe, here is how to you must exit:

1 2

Open the door without touching the metal of the door frame.

With both feet together, hop out and away from the vehicle so no part of your body touches the vehicle and the ground at the same time. Maintain your balance.

3

Keeping your feet together, slowly shuffle away so that the toe of one foot moves forward along the length of the other foot. Keep both feet in constant contact and always touching the ground.

4

Keep shuffling 30 or more feet until you are away from the car and power line.

5

Be watchful for low hanging power lines or lines on the ground.

see more at goiec.org/3p3B15Y

product recalls Older portable air conditioners recalled after fire death

Electric fillet knives recalled for laceration hazard

Seven models of Royal Sovereign portable air conditioners, sold between 2008 and 2014, are being recalled. A faulty drain motor in the air conditioners can ignite the plastic enclosure of the unit, posing fire and burn hazards to consumers and risk of serious injury or death. Royal Sovereign is aware of 11 reports of the portable air conditioners catching fire or smoking during use resulting in over $1 million in property damage, two injuries and one death due to smoke inhalation. On Aug. 24, 2016, a woman died from smokerelated injuries and her two children were injured after their Royal Sovereign air conditioner caught fire.

The trigger mechanism on certain units of the American Angler Electric Fillet Knife, model number 32300, can become stuck in the “on” position, posing a laceration hazard. The firm has received 23 reports of the EFK’s trigger becoming stuck in the “on” position. No injuries have been reported. The knives were sold in orange and gray and are used as a fishing tool for filleting fish. They were sold at Walmart, Bass Pro Shops and other retailers nationwide and online from January 2019 through October 2021 for between $110 and $150.

The recalled portable air conditioners were sold online at Amazon. com and in Sears, COSTCO, Home Depot, BJ’s Wholesale Club, and Best Buy stores nationwide from March 2008 through August 2014 for about $290.

Contact Royal Sovereign at 833-947-3699, or online at www.

Recall-PAC3012.com; or https://www.royalsovereign.com and click on “Recall Information” at the top of the page for more information on model numbers in the recall.

Contact Scott Fetzer Consumer Brands at 833-656-1147 or online at www.americananglerusa.com/efkrecall or www.americananglerusa.com and click on “EFK Recall Replacement” under “Relevant Links” for more information.

As a service to our readers and to promote electrical safety, here are recent recall notices provided by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. Visit www.cpsc.gov/en/recalls for full details of this recall and for notices of many more.

FEBRUARY 2022

25

travel

The Lincoln Pioneer Village, near downtown Rockport, lets visitors step back into a settlement of 14 log structures representing the time Abraham Lincoln lived in Indiana.

Lincoln’s Trail: Retrace the places where Lincoln grew to adulthood PHO TO CO URTESY O F THE LI NCO LN PI O NEER V I LLAG E

E

very grade schooler

Lincoln spent his formative

the Lincolns settled in what

log cabin and outbuildings.

knows that President

years in Indiana, growing

became northern Spencer

The farm is staffed with

Abraham Lincoln was born

from a boy to a man of

County.

park rangers in period

in Kentucky — on Feb.

21. Here, he grew into his

12, 1809. And, he lived

6-foot-4 adult frame. Here

in Illinois as a lawyer and

he developed his intellect,

a lawmaker before being

his love of knowledge,

elected president in 1860.

his compassion and

But he did more than just

empathy for others, and his

pass through Indiana on his

melancholia after the deaths

way, as was said upon his

of his mother and sister.

The facade of the visitors center includes five large relief sculptures depicting the four places President

clothing who demonstrate the activities that were a common part of the Lincoln family’s daily life.

Lincoln called home during

Located on the farm is

his lifetime: Kentucky, 1809-

the Lincoln Cabin Site

1816; Indiana, 1816-1830;

Memorial. It consists of a

Illinois, 1830-1861; and

bronze casting of cabin

This year, plan a trip along

Washington, D.C., 1861-

sill logs and fireplace of

the Lincoln Trail in southern

1865. The fifth relief marks

an excavated cabin the

Lincoln was only 7 years

Indiana to walk in the

his place among the ages.

Lincolns had started in 1829

old when his family moved

barefoot prints of one of our

The visitor center also

but left unfinished before

north across the Ohio River

nation’s greatest presidents

includes a small museum,

moving onto Illinois.

within days of Indiana’s

— who grew up a Hoosier.

theater, gift shop, meeting

death, to belonging “to the ages.”

statehood in December 1816. They came to the harsh unsettled Hoosier wilderness for a new start,

LINCOLN BOYHOOD NATIONAL

and the farm is a Pioneer

Beyond the center is the

Cemetery where Lincoln’s

Lincoln City, Indiana

Living Historical Farm that

mother, Nancy Hanks

operates from April through

Lincoln, who died at age 34

September. While no original

in 1818, is buried.

The most well-known of

property lines, common

Indiana’s Lincoln sites, the

in Kentucky, and the taint

Lincoln Boyhood National

of slavery. Here, Abraham

Memorial and Living

Lincoln lived for what would

Historical Farm, sits on

be a quarter of his life.

200 acres of land where

FEBRUARY 2022

Between the visitors center

MEMORIAL

away from disputes over

26

hall and chapel.

structures from Lincoln’s time remain, the farmstead replicates a typical 1820s frontier farm and includes a

On Feb. 6, the site will host its annual “Lincoln Day.” The program will include a special speaker, music,

and a wreath laying at the grave of

the Jones store where he worked

Nancy Hanks Lincoln. The event

are among the buildings.

starts at 2 p.m. (CT) and is held outdoors; please dress accordingly.

It may be canceled or postponed if it is raining or snowing.

LINCOLN STATE PARK Lincoln City, Indiana

The museum on the grounds houses hundreds of artifacts from the area’s historic past, including a hutch made by Lincoln and his father.

travel Other Lincoln sites LINCOLN FERRY PARK near Troy, Indiana

The Village, built in 1935 by the

Historians say this picnic area where

Across Ind. 162 from the national

Works Progress Administration,

the Anderson River flows into the Ohio

memorial is a 1,747-acre park

was designed by a local artist/

is where the Lincoln family ferried into

established in 1932 as a memorial

sculptor, George Honig, to bring

Indiana in December 1816. At this same

to Lincoln’s mother. The Little

Lincoln’s life on the Indiana frontier

spot some nine years later, a 16-year-

Pigeon Creek Baptist Church and

to life. It was among the many

old Lincoln was hired to operate a ferry

Cemetery, located within the park,

efforts that began in earnest in the

across the Anderson. It is where he also

is where Lincoln’s sister is buried.

1920s and 1930s to commemorate

ferried passengers out to meet passing

Sarah Lincoln Grigsby died in 1828

Lincoln’s years as a Hoosier.

steamboats in the middle of the Ohio.

“We believe most of the cabins

LINCOLN LANDING

were dismantled and brought

Rockport, Indiana

during childbirth. Sarah (called Sallie by her brother) was buried with her child in her arms.

here,” notes Nancy Kaiser, the

Many other Little Pigeon Creek

Village director. “However, one

community sites important in

of the cabins original to Rockport

Lincoln’s youth are within the park

is where the first court of law

boundary.

was performed since Rockport

LINCOLN PIONEER VILLAGE AND MUSEUM Rockport, Indiana

is the county seat. All cabins are furnished showing how life was back in the day with no electric,

The Lincoln Pioneer Village and

minimal furnishings, and the bare

Museum consists of 14 log cabins

necessities they had.”

and structures replicating those significant to Lincoln’s time in Indiana. Lincoln’s home place, the church the family attended, the law office he walked 19 miles to, and

The Village was used in 1954 as a set for the movie “The Kentuckian” which was directed by and starred Burt Lancaster.

This marker on the Rockport riverfront shows the spot where Lincoln and Allen Gentry launched a flatboat in 1828 to deliver goods to New Orleans. It was on this trip that 19-year-old Lincoln first saw a slave auction which strengthened his resolve to work against slavery.

COLONEL WILLIAM JONES HOME Gentryville, Indiana The home, a restored Federal-style residence built in 1834, is a state historic site open for public tours. As a young man, Lincoln worked odd jobs for Col. William Jones, a local merchant. In 1844, visiting his boyhood home while campaigning for presidential candidate Henry Clay, Lincoln stayed overnight at the home. Jones also had been an Indiana lawmaker. When the Civil War began, despite being in his 60s, Jones volunteered for an Indiana regiment and was killed in the battle of Atlanta in 1864.

The Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial and Living Historical Farm (left) includes a recreated farmstead and cabin on the actual land where Lincoln grew from ages 7 to 21. While the Boyhood Memorial is open year-round, the historical farm is in operation only from mid-spring to early fall.

PHO TO CO URTESY O F LI NCO LN BO YHO O D NATI O NAL M EM O RI AL

FEBRUARY 2022

27

cooperative career

Professional progression:

THE CO-OP FAMILY When Brittany Sams was hired as an accountant at LaGrange County REMC, her college degrees and experience prepared her for accounting and business, of course.

But no education or previous experience prepared her for the not-for-profit business model and the many accounting differences that come with a consumer-owned utility.

The plan was for her to be transitioned in and mentored by the REMC’s retiring finance manager.

However, the finance manager’s retirement came the week before Sams started.

That’s when Sams fortunately experienced another cooperative concept for which she was unprepared: the cooperative principle of “cooperation among cooperatives.”

The steep and bumpy learning curve she faced alone was smoothed by accountants from other Indiana REMCs, near and far, who offered her advice and mentored her.

“It was very unusual,” she recalled. “I couldn’t believe another company was willing to help. People were so helpful and open: ‘This is how we do it.’; ‘This

2013 hired Staff Accountant

Brittany Sams discovered that the co-op culture was all about helping others through events like the REMC's Community Day and other volunteer opportunities in the community.

28

FEBRUARY 2022

is who we use.’ It’s just something you don’t see every day. Most keep that kind of information a secrect; you don’t share it with other companies.”

“It was eye-opening. It’s an amazing culture. Cooperatives all over the state are willing to help each other. You don’t even realize this network exists until you’re a part of it.”

Sams quickly moved from staff accountant into a more strategic role as manager of finance and administration and also handled human resources. Today, just over eight years down the road from when she started at the REMC, she is the REMC’s manager of marketing and strategy.

The new role, which she’s been in for just over a year, includes working with the long-term strategic development with both the original electrical portion of the cooperative and its new broadband division.

Brittany Sams

Manager, Marketing and Strategy LaGrange County REMC

From her own experiences when she was the new kid on the cooperative block, she now works closely, too, with succession planning within the REMC. And, she strives to help other employees develop their leadership skills and grow from within the local REMC and through that broad statewide network that came to her aid.

“People say the cooperative culture is all one big family,” she noted, and she agrees with that. “That’s because the cooperative truly tries to do the right thing. We want to do the right thing for our community and consumers, make good decisions on their behalf, and run the cooperative in a positive way.”

INTERESTED IN AN ELECTRIC CO-OP CAREER? Visit WePowerIndiana.org to learn about available careers or tell us about yourself.

2014 PROMOTED

2021 PROMOTED

Manager, Finance and Administration

Manager, Marketing and Strategy

outdoors

ASSUME ALL ICE IS THIN ICE Indiana ice fishermen watched the last days of 2021 go by with springlike temperatures and not a sign of fishable ice. January edged in at first with similar warmth but finally dropped into ice-forming temperatures. Ice fishermen have become impatient waiting for “first ice” and the chance for ice fishing. Day-to-day up and down temperatures have brought frustration for anglers waiting for some safe, fishable “hard water.”

Fishermen are not the only ones waiting for safe ice. There will be others out; and it’s important to keep a watchful eye for other people who may venture out on neighborhood retention ponds, lakes and other waterways and find themselves in trouble.

Every winter, thousands of Hoosiers safely enjoy fishing, skating, hiking, or just sliding around on frozen ponds and lakes. However, every year people drown after falling through ice.

Don’t let this happen to you or yours.

When thinking about getting on the ice, put safety first. Believe all ice is thin ice unless proven otherwise.

Here are a few tips to remember when considering standing on or walking on a frozen body of water: • No ice without testing and confirmation is safe ice.

• Do not go alone.

• Test the thickness of the ice

with an ice auger. At least 4 inches of ice is recommended for ice fishing; and 5 inches is recommended for snowmobiling.

• If you don’t know the thickness of the ice don’t go out on it.

• Wear a life jacket or flotation coat.

• Carry ice hooks and rope gear.

• Before going on the ice, leave a note of your whereabouts with a friend or family member.

• Never attempt to test the thickness of the ice while alone.

Wearing a life jacket is especially important when on ice. If you fall through, a life jacket will keep your head above the water until help arrives.

Remember a new coating of snow, while perhaps beautiful, can make for treacherous ice conditions. Snow can serve as insulation, causing water to freeze at a slower rate. When snow and rain freeze into ice, it is not as strong as solid, clear ice.

Another potentially dangerous situation is when you encounter a pet or other animal in distress on the ice. If this should occur, do not go after the animal. Instead, contact local emergency response personnel such as the fire department, who are equipped to make a rescue.

A few more tips: • Some bodies of water can appear to be frozen solid but have thin ice in several potentially unexpected areas.

• Flowing water, such as rivers and streams, should be avoided when covered by a layer of ice.

• Similarly, water surrounded by sand may freeze with inconsistencies in the thickness of the ice.

• Underground springs, wind, waterfowl, and other animals can also keep areas of ice thin.

Dress for the cold, and enjoy the winter weather, but make safety a priority. till next time,

Jack

JACK SPAULDING is a syndicated state outdoors writer and a member of RushShelby Energy.

Readers can contact the author by writing to this publication, or by email to jackspaulding@hughes. net. Spaulding’s books, “The Best Of Spaulding Outdoors” and “The Coon Hunter And The Kid,” are available from Amazon.com as paperbacks or Kindle downloads.

FEBRUARY 2019

29

Hoosier Energy news

PILOT PROGRAMS LEAD TO ENERGY SAVINGS As technology continues to improve and change the landscape of energy demand, Hoosier Energy and its 18 not-for-profit electric distribution cooperative member-consumers throughout central and southern Indiana and southeastern Illinois, are changing with it.

Maximizing the opportunities for technological advancement, Hoosier Energy works with its members to develop, implement and evaluate various pilot programs that seek to increase efficiency to the benefit of the member-consumers.

Those member-consumers include more than 760,000 homes, farms and businesses.

Recently, Jackson County REMC completed an 18-month pilot program for smart thermostats in collaboration with Hoosier Energy and the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (NRECA) involving 200 of its members.

The pilot program identified several opportunities to reduce energy consumption and lower costs, particularly during peak demand periods.

The thermostats are connected to a larger load control system, allowing distribution co-ops like Jackson County REMC to

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adjust settings during a weather event.

However, member-consumers still have complete override capability and can take over their settings at any time.

Similarly, Southeastern Indiana REMC (SEI) offers a Generac Load Control Generator Program. SEI sells and installs the Generac generators for load control services.

The generators provided have an automatic transfer switch, which is located next to the electrical main. This switch monitors incoming voltage 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. When a break in electrical service occurs, the switch immediately signals the generator to power up. It safely closes off the utility line and simultaneously opens up a new power line from the generator.

Participants receive a discount on the installed product and bill credits.

At JCREMC in Johnson County, memberconsumers can get rebates on things such as a smart thermostat or electric vehicle charging station. Both programs also offer the opportunity to save money with the Single-Phase Time-of-Use Rate, which is designed for those who are able to shift more of their electricity use to lower demand or off-peak periods. This rate more accurately passes along the real-time cost of electricity, which is more expensive during periods of high demand and less expensive when demand is low.

“We’re seeing a shift from traditional ways of controlling energy demand,” said Blake Kleaving, manager of energy management solutions at Hoosier Energy. “From the basic on/off switch on an air conditioner or a water heater, to the smart thermostat, smart, connected devices give memberconsumers more options to monitor and control electricity consumption.”

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