Brick5

Hilani Mercadante Viviane Kirmeliene

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LCo-PIN-001a005-LA-M17.indd 1

03/07/17 15:20

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of StandFor. This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, resold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover than that in which it is published and without a similar condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

© 2017 – StandFor

Whilst every effort has been made to check that the websites referred to in Brick by Brick were current at the time of going to press, StandFor disclaims responsibility for their content and/or possible changes. While every effort has been made to trace all the copyright holders, if any have been inadvertently overlooked, the publisher will be pleased to make the necessary arrangements at the first opportunity. Some names and identifying details have been changed to protect the privacy of individuals. The publisher would like to thank the following for permission to reproduce the photographs:

Editorial Director Lauri Cericato Editorial Manager Cayube Galas Editorial Coordinator Ana Carolina Costa Lopes Series Editor Isabel Lacombe

AFP: pp. 68 - 1 (young inventor Ann Makosinski and host Jimmy Fallon during The Tonight Show) Jamie McCarthy/GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA; 76 - 1 (16/10/2015, Roma, Italy) ANDREAS SOLARO . Alamy Stock Photo: p. 79 - 3 / e (reading lamp) Andrew Twort . Fotoarena: p.

127 - 1 / g (cell phone) Valdir de Oliveira . Fundação SOS Mata Atlântica: p. 48 (SOS Mata Atlântica) . Getty Images: pp. 76 - 1 (Berlin Maker Faire on October 1, 2016 in Berlin, Germany) Sean Gallup; 76 - 1 (MOSCOW, RUSSIA - JULY 9, 2016: Glasses of Happiness during a master class titled “DIY short film property”) Artyom Korotayev/TASS; 90 - 1 (Kiara Nirghin demonstrates her scientific idea to fight drought after winning the 2016 Google Science Fair Community Impact Award on July 22, 2016 in Johannesburg, South Africa) Deon Raath/Foto24/ Gallo Images; 110 a (elbow) KoKimk . Glow Images: p. 117 / b (mother and daughter playing videogames) Ruslan Huzau/Alamy Stock Photo . Greenpeace: p. 48 (Greenpeace) . Ibama: p. 48 (Ibama) . Latinstock: p. 39 - 2 (austurvollur public square Reykjavik iceland) Radharc Images/Alamy Stock Photo . Nuvem Criativa: p.

76 - 1 (Maker Fair, 2016, Brazil, Rio de Janeiro and Ribeirão Preto) . Projeto Tamar: p. 48 (Projeto Tamar) . Shutterstock.com: pp. 4 (Lego classic baseplate) Ev. Safronov; 8 - 1 (world map with colorful continents) Cartarium; 10 - 1 / a (the Natural History Museum in London) Bikeworldtravel; 10 - 1 / b (view of the London Eye at sunset in London) Kiev.Victor; 10 - 1 / d (changing the guard in front of Buckingham Palace, London, England, UK) Alex Segre; 10 - 1 / e (Big Ben in London, UK) S.Borisov; 12 - 1 (Catavento Museum, dedicated to teaching science in na interactive way) Nkt UsrBr; 12 (New York City Museum of Natural Sciences Dinosaur Fossils) legacy1995; 14 - 1 (indigenous men play the flute during a street performance celebrating their traditions. January 27, 2012 in Iquique, Chile) Larissa Pereira; 14 - 1 (old Paraguayan indigenous Guarani women perform a song to demonstrate the government having taken their land - Pantanal, Paraguay in August 2015) Julian Peters Photography; 18 - 2 / a (symbol of Paris, France) WDG Photo; 18 - 2 / b (Christ the Redeemer statue in Corcovado Mountain, Tijuca Forest, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) vitormarigo; 18 - 2 / c (Statue of Liberty) Colin Dewar; 18 - 2 / d (Mt Fuji view from the lake) 10 FACE; 18 - 2 / e (Sydney Opera House from the water) Alizada Studios; 19 - 4 (black dark avatar silhouette default anonymous faceless unisex profile picture person human) Mozes; 19 - 4 (Brazil flag) Lukasz Stefanski; 19 - 4 (the Brazilian flag and the silhouette of an unknown man) Alexander Mak; 19 - 5 / a (two brother’s hill and the pig’s bay (panoramic) - Fernando de Noronha, Brazil) Fred Cardoso; 19 - 5 / b (Brazil coat of arm) Asma Samoh; 20 (the New York City marathon) Suzan Oschmann; 22 - 1 (group of teenage runners lined up ready to race) Sergey Novikov; 24 - 2 (seven continents map) Peter Hermes Furian; 28 - 1 / a (hot fresh grilled boneless rib eye steak) mikeledray; 28 - 1 / b (grilled chicken legs) Jacek Chabraszewski; 28 - 1 / c (grilled trout on plate) Analia Valeria Urani; 28 - 1 / d (rice in lilac bowl) art nick; 28 - 1 / e (baked beans) Tobik; 28 - 1 / f (bowl of fresh tomato and lettuce salad) Alessio Orru; 28 - 1 / g (french fries) Tobik; 28 - 1 / h (spaghetti whit tomato sauce) llaszlo; 28 - 1 / i (opened drink can) Fotofermer; 28 (Brazil flag) Lukasz Stefanski; 28 (cassoulet pur porc) Fanfo; 28 (chilli with carne) Joe Gough; 28 (feijoada) diogoppr; 28 (flag France) Anatoly Tiplyashin; 28 (flag of Japan) roihun matpor; 28 (Japanese food ingredient, red bean paste anko) jreika; 28 (Mexico flag) Globe Turner; 29 - 4 (drink cola in glass) kreatorex; 29 - 4 (french fries) Tobik; 31 - 2 (family of three having a meal at home) Asia Images Group; 31 - 2 (kids at a table in a primary school cafeteria) Monkey Business Images; 31 - 2 (kids eating a healthy meal in the kitchen) Ilike; 31 - 2 (open aluminum can and glass of cola) Africa Studio; 31 - 4 (portrait of two happy pupils interacting at drawing lesson) Pressmaster; 32 - 1 (Brazil flag) Lukasz Stefanski; 32 - 1 (China flag) Globe Turner; 32 - 1 (Mexico flag) Globe Turner; 32 - 1 (South Africa flag) petch one; 33 - 3 / a (bread with sweet chocolate hazelnut spread) Africa Studio; 33 - 3 / b (Brazilian cheese breads) Marcelo_Krelling; 33 - 3 / c (stick ice cream strawberry flavor) diogoppr; 33 - 3 / d (biltong South African beef jerky) Edward Westmacott; 33 - 3 / e (steamed Chinese bun with preserved pork filling) jreika; 35 - 2 / a (child’s back) matka_Wariatka; 35 - 2 / b (child hands) arctic ice; 35 - 2 / c (small hand simulating showing something) Tikta Alik; 35 - 2 / d (elbow and arm) YKTR; 35 - 2 / e (close up view of little girl’s knee) Africa Studio; 35 - 2 / f (child’s feet) Perutskyi Petro; 35 - 2 / g (female foot and heel) OHishiapply; 36 - 1 / a (close up bandage on an injured finger) oatawa; 36 - 1 / b (shot of a tennis player with a elbow injury) cunaplus; 36 - 1 / c (little girl hurt her tiptoe) Serhiy Kobyakov; 36 - 1 / d (bad neck pain) pathdoc; 36 - 1 / e (boy with scraped knee) Suzanne Tucker; 39 (abstract blue world map with magnified Iceland) BOLDG; 41 - 2 / a (stainless steel nail clippers) IB Photography; 41 - 2 / b (white towels with soap on a rack in the bathroom) Sukpaiboonwat; 41 - 2 / c (chrome faucet in washbowl in bath room on white pile with soap holder) Kekyalyaynen; 41 - 2 / d (washing machine) Marko Poplasen; 41 - 2 / e (dental equipment) Elena Schweitzer; 41 - 2 / f (toothbrushe and toothpaste in the bathroom) DUSAN ZIDAR; 42 (macro detail of an original Bavarian-Franconia German cloth with typical checked pattern) demarcomedia; 43 - 3 / a (kid hand shown five finger) PathomP; 43 - 3 / b (Little curly-haired boy in shorts standing in the pose of a swallow) kravik93; 43 - 3 / c (little girl bare chest topless studio portrait Rawpixel.com; 43 - 4 / a (man with sniff) bmf-foto.de; 43 - 4 / b (upset girl with ear pain) Africa Studio; 43 - 4 / c (women with a headache) pixelheadphoto digitalskillet; 48 - 1 (colorful sunset in Pantanal, Brazil) ESB Professional; 48 (climate zone map of Australia) Rainer Lesniewski; 48 (red kangaroos) John Carnemolla; 54 - 1 / a (baking apple cake and muffins in domestic kitchen) Romrodphoto; 54 - 1 / b (elderly cheerful woman singing) Photographee.eu; 54 - 1 / c (group of boys and girls dancing at a party in a room) Photographee.eu; 54 - 1 / d (mother and daughter playing video games) Ruslan Guzov; 54 - 1 / e (sending text message using mobile phone) Andrey_Popov; 54 - 1 / f (boy happy swimming in a pool) Cassiohabib; 55 - 3 / a (beautiful young woman listening to music in headphones at home) Africa Studio; 55 - 3 / b (group of friends watching soccer celebrating goal) Monkey Business Images; 55 - 3 / c (5 years old girl and boy playing computer games lying on a floor) Cherry-Merry; 60 - 1 / a (untouched tropical beach in Sri Lanka) Anton Gvozdikov; 60 - 1 / b (early autumn color seen at Kadrioru Park, in Tallinn, Estonia) on Bilous; 60 - 1 / c (snowy street with Christmas tree in Helsinki, Finland) Dainis Derics; 60 - 1 / d (the boundless field, blooming colorful garden buttercups) kavram; 60 - 2 (busy city people walking in rain in motion blur) HUANSHENG XU; 60 - 2 (happy beautiful children building snowman in garden) spass; 60 - 2 (Kite festival, a gathering for kite enthusiast at Marina Bay September 3, 2011 in Singapore) i359702; 60 - 2 (woman cooling herself with fan) dean bertoncelj; 64 - 1 / a (skipping rope) Africa Studio; 64 - 1 / b (deciduous tree) Zerbor; 64 - 1 / c (microphone) kak2s; 64 - 1 / d (digital midi keyboard) Senol Yaman; 64 - 1 / e (purebred red horse) Osetrik; 64 - 1 / f (tightrope icon) Panda Vector; 64 - 1 / g (three colorful juggling balls) homydesign; 64 - 1 / h (magic hat and magic wand) Sashkin; 64 - 2 (children and recreation) Diego Cervo; 64 - 2 (log cabin by the lake) Kunal Mehta; 67 - 3 (cute schoolchildren holding open books) Pressmaster; 74 - 1 / a (friendly robot with funny monitor head) Besjunior; 74 - 1 / b (hand flashlights) MargoLev; 74 - 1 / c (stainless paper bin) WichitS; 74 - 1 / d (female hand with three golden bracelets) Marben; 75 - 3 / a (handmade flowers made from scraps of plastic bottles) ermess; 75 - 3 / b (robot toy made of garbage) tommaso lizzul; 75 - 3 / c (oil drum furniture) dzejdi; 76 - 1 (SAN MATEO, CA May 20 2016 - A group of girls working with electronics) David Gilder; 76 - 1 (SAN MATEO, CA May 20 2016 - A yong girl receives instructions for a craft project) David Gilder; 79 - 3 / a (electric pocket flashlight) CPM PHOTO; 79 - 3 / b (team of robot toys) Charles taylor; 79 - 3 / c (small silver charm bracelet with many charms) Arthur Mustafa; 79 - 3 / d (Montreux Switzerland June 2, 2014 stainless bin can talk while you put trash into it) Pedphoto36pm; 79 - 3 / f (red funny holder) Dana nicolescu; 87 - 1 (feijoada) T photography; 88 - 1 (fresh medicinal, healing herbs on wooden) Sebastian Duda; 90 - 1 (South Africa flag) Globe Turner; 97 - 1 (close up view of the compass on the old paper) Tischenko Irina; 98 - 2 (bright red traditional London bus) Sanit Fuangnakhon; 99 (Trafalgar Square outside the National Gallery, May 28, 2015 in London) Marco Rubino; 100 - 1 (Cambridge in spring) Alexey Fedorenko; 100 - 1 (Stonehenge an ancient prehistoric stone monument near Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK. in England) PORNPIPAT CHAROENTHAI; 100 - 1 (Tower of London) Alexander Chaikin; 100 - 1 (view of the Pulteney Bridge River Avon in Bath, England) Valdis Skudre; 100 - 1 (Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire) Stanislaw Zurek; 102 - 1 / b (Panama Flag) Maximumvector; 102 - 1 / c (German flag) Maximumvector; 102 - 2 (Usain Bolt runs at the World Athletics Championships on August 17, 2013 in Moscow) Kaliva; 103 - 1 (Greece flag) Globe Turner; 104 - 1 (Unidentified athletes competing in thechildren’s race of the 2012 Geneva Marathon for UNICEF, May 5, 2012 in Geneva, Switzerland) Martin Good; 105 - 1 / a (bowl of uncooked white long grain rice) Moving Moment; 105 - 1 / b (blue aluminum drink can) nevodka; 105 - 1 / c (french fries) paulista; 105 - 1 / d (baked beans portion) Nils Z; 105 - 1 / e (fried fish fillet) TunedIn by Westend61; 105 - 1 / f (juicy beef steak) Vladimir Melnik; 105 - 1 / g (roasted chicken drumsticks and vegetables) Jacek Chabraszewski; 105 - 1 / h (vegetable salad in glass bowl) Africa Studio; 105 - 1 / i (juice) GMEVIPHOTO; 105 - 1 / j (penne pasta in tomato sauce) Timolina; 109 a (neck pain) Syda Productions; 109 b (painful and inflamed gout on his foot around the big toe area) Melodia plus photos; 109 c (sports injury) kdshutterman; 109 d (little girl with hurt finger) Phovoir; 109 e (senior man with foot pain massaging his feet) Robert Kneschke; 109 f (young woman with elbow pain) aastock; 109 g (hand hurt) Vinicius Tupinamba; 110 b (measuring electric thermometer) Karunyapas; 110 c (sick man with a fever) Kamira; 110 d (knee protectors) TerraceStudio; 110 e (glove for fitness) Photo and Vector; 110 f (pain in the ear) Vladimir Gjorgiev; 110 g (bike helmet) Neamov; 110 h (rubber sports mouth guard) Mega Pixel; 110 i (protective eyewear) YolLusZam1802; 110 j (sad boy holding his head) SergiyN; 110 k (suffering from toothache) pathdoc; 110 l (asian boy screatching his arm) all_about_people; 114 - 2 / a (George Washington Bridge crossing the Hudson River) Felix Lipov; 114 - 2 / b (linden alley in rain in late afternoon sunlight) Belozorova Elena; 114 - 2 / c (walking path in a ocean-side city park) Adam Melnyk; 114 - 2 / d (snow day at the park) Azgan MjESHTRI; 117 / a (group of people dancing in dance class having fun) Kzenon; 117 / c (child enjoys listens to music in headphones) Rohappy; 117 / d (young people looking down at cellular phone) oneinchpunch; 117 / e (happy group of young adult men and women cooking together) Uber Images; 117 / f (young Asian boy looking birds by binoculars in forest) all_about_people; 118 - 2 (cute little boy reading book in the library) wavebreakmedia; 118 - 2 (cute little schoolchildren studying in library together) LightField Studios; 118 - 2 (dad and son cooking at home) Africa Studio; 118 - 2 (happy teenage girls listening to music having fun together) StockLite; 118 - 2 (the little girl in the water park swimming underwater and smiling) Max Topchii; 118 - 2 (two children sitting on sofa watching TV together) Monkey Business Images; 123 (avatars collection of cute children) Nadya_Art; 123 (bicycle icon) PictureStudio; 123 (guitar icon vector) Prytuliak Mykhailo; 123 (microphone icon) T-Kot; 123 (soccer ball icon flat) LovArt; 123 (swimming icon) Agshin Rajabov; 126 / a (white solar flashlight) Wachira Wacharapathom; 126 / b (vintage black desk lamp) Marco Prati; 126 / c (robot hand) Mr.Yodchai Promduang; 126 / d (baby ID wristbands) Sto; 126 / e (colorful recycle bins) Vanessa Volk; 126 / f (soap holder) Kiran Joshi; 126 / g (wind cock direction) Jaruwan Jaiyangyuen; 127 - 1 / a (old green bins) Toukung design; 127 - 1 / b (desk lamp) R-O-M-A; 127 - 1 / c (robot) Julien Tromeur; 127 - 1 / d (two little children playing astronauts) Yuganov Konstantin; 127 - 1 / e (LED lamp flashlight) SomTaste; 127 - 1 / f (fashion bracelets) Evgeniya Porechenskaya; 127 - 1 / h (traffic light with right turn green arrow) Jim Barber; 128 - 1 (set of diverse round avatars) Sudowoodo; 135 (fried chicken southern style with potato and drink menu) Fierman Much; 135 (set of weather icons) kirbyedy; 135 (spaghetti cream sauce with grilled salmon) topnatthapon; 135 (typical dish of Brazil, rice and beans) diogoppr; 155 (red apple) Alex Staroseltsev; 155 (water glass) Andrey_Kuzmin; 102, 103 (Brazil flag) Lukasz Stefanski; 102, 103 (Kenya flag) Julinzy; 32, 103 (Spain flag) Globe Turner . WWF: p. 48 (WWF) .

Content Editors Carolina de Castro Nyerges,

Maiza Prande Bernardello Language Consultant Robert C. Garner

Contributors Carlos Gontow, Felipe Matos,

Lidia Teruko Furusato, Nicolle Bizelli Editorial Trainee Fernanda Valezini Ferreira Production Manager Mariana Milani Production Coordinator Marcelo Henrique Ferreira Fontes Proofreading and Lilian Semenichin Copyediting Coordinator Proofreading and Beatriz Carneiro Copyediting Supervisor Copy Editor Claudia Anazawa

Proofreaders

Aurea Santos, Caline Devèze, Camila Cipoloni, Enymilia Guimarães, Grace Clemente, Júlia Tomazini, Marcella Arruda, Tatiana Jaworski

Art Manager Ricardo Borges Art Coordinator Daniela Di Creddo Máximo

Design Juliana Carvalho Cover Design Juliana Carvalho, Bruno Attili Art Supervisor Patrícia De Michelis Art Editors Pedro Gentile, Yan Comunicação Layout Yan Comunicação Digital Image Ana Isabela Pithan Maraschin, Processing Technicians Eziquiel Racheti Illustrations and Marcia Berne Cartography Coordinator

Aline Sentone, Beatriz Mayumi, Illustrations

Chris Borges, Clau Souza, Fabio Eugenio, Getulio Delphim, Jefferson Costa, Lassmar, Mauro Souza, Pedro Hamdan,

Roberto Zoellner, Rodrigo Oliveira Cerci, Sidney Meireles/Giz de Cera, Tel Coelho/Giz de Cera

Photo Researcher Elaine Bueno Supervisor

Photo Researchers Alessandra Pereira, Erika Nascimento, Rosa André Operations Director and Reginaldo Soares Damasceno Print Production Manager

Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP) (Câmara Brasileira do Livro, SP, Brasil) Mercadante, Hilani Brick by brick 5o ano / Hilani Mercadante, Viviane Kirmeliene. – 1. ed. – São Paulo : FTD, 2017.

ISBN: 978-85-96-01056-6 (aluno) ISBN: 978-85-96-01057-3 (professor)

The credits that are not mentioned here have been printed on the page where the artwork appeared due to contract demands.

1. Inglês (Ensino fundamental) I. Kirmeliene, Viviane. II. Título.

Todos os direitos reservados à Editora FTD

17–04354 CDD–372.652

Índices para catálogo sistemático: 1. Inglês : Ensino fundamental

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LCo-PIN-001a005-LA-M17.indd 2

372.652

Reprodução proibida: Art. 184 do Código Penal e Lei 9.610 de 19 de fevereiro de 1998.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Rua Rui Barbosa, 156 – Bela Vista – São Paulo–SP CEP 01326-010 – Phone 0800 772 2300 Caixa Postal 65149 – CEP da Caixa Postal 01390-970 contato@standfor.com.br www.standfor.com.br

Produção gráfica

Avenida Antônio Bardella, 300 - 07220-020 GUARULHOS (SP) Fone: (11) 3545-8600 e Fax: (11) 2412-5375

07/07/17 16:27

APRESENTAÇÃO QUERID@ ALUN@, Vamos aprender inglês de forma divertida e criativa?

Brick by Brick significa “tijolinho por tijolinho”, ou seja, você vai aprender inglês passo a passo, com muita segurança, sempre acrescentando um novo tijolinho à construção do seu conhecimento. Afinal, todo saber se constrói aos poucos, como se faz com um quebra-cabeça, não é mesmo?

Para ajudá-lo a realizar as descobertas e os aprendizados, apresentamos Ricky e Nicky Brick.

Eles vão acompanhá-lo em muitas atividades e aventuras para você aprender inglês sempre em boa companhia.

Vire a página para que o primeiro tijolinho seja colocado! Ótimo trabalho!

As autoras

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LCo-PIN-001a005-LA-M17.indd 3

03/07/17 15:21

CONTENTS WELCOME!

UNIT 1

MU S E U MS

UNIT 2

UNIT 4

MEA LS H EALTH

REVIEW 3 / 4

16

24

26 34

42

U NI T 5 UNIT 6

W E AT HE R A ND S E A S O NS FR E E - T I ME A C T I V I T I E S

REVIEW 5 / 6

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LCo-PIN-001a005-LA-M17.indd 4

8

C O U NT R I E S A ND NAT I O NA LI TIE S

REVIEW 1 / 2

UNIT 3

6

44 52

60

03/07/17 15:21

YOUR BOOK AUDIO

C LI L

UN I T 7

ABILITI E S

UNI T 8

62

MAKER FA I R S

REVIEW 7/ 8

70

C R A FT S & C U TO U T S

78 STICKERS

CLASSROOM LANGUA G E BO OK I NSTRUCTI ONS CRAFTS

80 82

TIPS

84

LANGUAGE SUMMARY – GENRES 86

WORKBOOK

Go to page

& CROSS- REFEREN CE S

LANGUAGE SUMMARY – GRAMMAR 92 GLOSSARY

94

WO R KBOOK

97

ST ICKERS

129

CU TOUTS

145

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LCo-PIN-001a005-LA-M17.indd 5

03/07/17 15:21

WELCOME! 1. Play the game.

2. Build your mascot.

151-153 145-149

129

6

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LOA-U0-006a007-LA-M17.indd 6

06/07/17 11:32

7

D2-ING-F1-4029-V5-LOA-U0-006a007-LA-M17.indd 7

28/06/17 15:32

UN

IT

5

In Australia

WEATHER AND SEASONS

LESSON 1 1. Look. Read and listen.

26

GEOGRAPHY

It’s cold and snowy. It’s winter now!

What’s the weather like in Australia?

44

2. Look. Listen and repeat.

27

Weather

It’s rainy.

It’s cloudy.

It’s windy.

It’s hot.

It’s snowy.

It’s cold.

It’s sunny.

Seasons

winter

spring summer

fall

3. Find information on the map.

Complete the sentences.

a) In England, it’s and

.

b) In China, it’s and

.

c) In France, it’s and

.

d) In Japan, it’s and Go to page

.

113 45

LESSON 2 1. Read and stick.

135

It’s rainy in Argentina.

In Brazil, the weather is hot and sunny.

It’s cold and snowy in the USA. It’s windy in Canada.

46

GEOGRAPHY

2. Look at the weather forecast and write T (true) or F (false). a) In Canberra, it’s Syd ney

14°

19 °

e

17 °

27°

Pe r t h

18 °

20 °

Ca n ber ra

5°

Melb o u r n

cold and windy.

b) In Perth, it’s cloudy and cold.

c) In Sydney, it’s hot,

12°

but rainy.

d) In Melbourne, it’s hot, but not sunny.

e) It’s not snowy in Australia now.

3. Listen and complete.

28

Northern Hemisphere

Southern Hemisphere

September

December

March

June

October

January

April

July

November

February

May

August

March

June

September

December

April

July

October

January

May

August

November

February

4. Complete the sentences about the seasons. a) When it’s spring in Brazil, it’s

in the USA.

b) If it’s fall in Japan, it’s c) We are in

in Argentina. in Brazil now, so it’s

d) When it’s winter in Australia, it’s e) My favorite season is

in England. in Brazil.

.

Go to page

114 47

LESSON 3

GEOGRAPHY

CULTURE BRICK The Outback The Outback is a very famous place in Australia. It’s one of the symbols of the country. It’s an arid and desert region with little rainfall, and the animals there are usually small, except for the red kangaroo.

Source: <http://traveloutbackaustralia. com/where-is-the-outback.html>.

Accessed Apr. 7, 2017.

Red kangaroo.

1. Read and complete with information you have about the Pantanal.

The Pantanal is located in

, Brazil. (states)

It’s

. (weather)

It rains a lot in the

. (season)

There are forests and a lot of rivers in this region.

There are lots of animals that live there, like: . (animals)

THOUGHT BRICK

Go to page

48

89

Use it to talk about places, weather, animals, time, and objects.

GRAMMAR BRICK 1. England is in Europe. It is a very old country.

In sentence 1, it refers to

.

2. It’s very cold in England in the winter.

In sentence 2, we use it to talk about the

.

3. The kangaroo is from Australia. It’s a funny animal.

In sentence 3, it refers to

.

4. I love my backpack! It’s red and yellow.

In sentence 4, it refers to

.

Go to page

93

2. Match what it refers to. a) Jon has a cat. It’s orange and fat.

weather

b) It’s hot and sunny in the summer in Brazil.

cat

c) Here is my book! It’s under the chair.

Brazil

d) Brazil is a big country. It’s very beautiful too.

book

3. Make a water thermometer.

SCIENCE

Go to page

115 49

LESSON 4

Pergunte aos alunos que tipo de texto eles estão vendo. Ouça suas respostas e, então, diga-lhes que é uma weather . Peça à turma que leia o texto individualmente e, depois, solicite a alguns dos alunos que

1. Read the weather forecast page.

29

Australia. Today, September 17.

Four-day forecast Tomorrow

Sunday

Monday

Dry.

Dry.

Cloudy all day.

Cloudy day with sunny periods.

Cloudy day with sunny periods in the afternoon.

Max: 5–9 °C (41–48 °F)

Max: 5–9 °C (41–48 °F)

Min: 0–4 ºC (32–39 °F)

Max: 4–8 °C (39–46 ºF) Min: –1–3 °C (30–37 ºF)

Min: –2–2 °C (28–36 °F)

Tuesday

Cloudy in the morning.

Rainy in the afternoon and evening.

Max: 6–10 °C (43–50 °F) Min: 0–4 °C (32–39 °F)

ºC is the symbol of degree Celsius (or centigrade), and it’s the unit of measurement for temperature in most countries. °F is the symbol of degree Fahrenheit, and it’s another temperature scale. It is mainly used in the United States nowadays.

Sources: <www.fahrenheittocelsius.com/fahrenheit.php>; <www.fahrenheittocelsius.com/celsius.php>. Accessed Apr. 12, 2017.

50

Go to page

89

2. Answer the questions about the text. a) Where is the newspaper from? b) What’s the date of the newspaper? c) What day of the week is September 17? d) In your opinion, what’s the best day to go to the park? e) When is it very cold?

3. Complete the weather forecast and draw.

Daily News, The weather in Today, it’s and in

.

The maximum temperature is , and the minimum temperature is .

Go to page

116 51