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Simon Christensen Fluctuate only (2017) for english horn Dur. 4′33″

Fluctuate only is dedicated to Birgitte Lindum, the English horn player of the Copenhagen Phil; with her open mind, musical skills, and a desire to discover the instrument from a different angle, we developed the sound material for Fluctuate only together. Commissioned by Copenhagen Phil for the 4′33″ series

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T/ (+45) 3313 5445 · E/ sales@edition-s.dk · W/ www.edition-s.dk

Edition·S publications are supported by the Danish Arts Foundation / Edition·S udgivelser er støttet af Statens Kunstfond

Simon Christensen Fluctuate only (2017) for english horn Dur. 4′33″

PERFORMANCE NOTES Natural Harmonics The circle above the note indicates a natural harmonic and the fingering is written here and in the score. It is important to let their natural timbre and pitch stay untouched – avoid any intonation adjustment. The natural harmonics are divided into three categories: 1: Natural harmonics

# œo

œo

# œo

2: Natural harmonics with more than one pitch

b œo

o œ

n œo

# œo

3: Distorted natural harmonics

–

b–

n–

–

Circled Letters Alternative fingering – preferably a more closed sound. Hit the B key – percussive sound. Always notated outside staff and without ledger lines. Close the reed with the tongue – without blowing into the instrument. This changes the pitch of the keyclick. Slap tongue – blow first and then strike the reed with the tongue Smorzato Amplitude fluctuation achieved by jaw movement – no pitch variation Two Odd Time Signatures These time signatures takes their subdivision from eight note triplets and is used in this piece instead of multiple tempo changes. Tongue Staccato Quick motion of the tongue without touching the reed Pitch Pitches performed with alternative or standard fingering should be in tune. They should not be adjusted to fit the tuning of the natural harmonics. Keyclicks And Wind Tones Keyclicks is notated as follows: Windtones combined with keyclicks is notated as follows:

Fluctuate only English horn in F

e. = 160

Simon Christensen

o o q œ œ œ – œ . . . 9 7 3 / & 16 8 F sempre

œ –

( = 180)

œo . – . & J

o –. – œ 78/3

e. = 180

9 16 . . o

Smorzato

& œœ

. . .

≈ œo 7 – . Œ. 8/3

o – –. œ 9 16

o œ. – – œ . 9 16

ȯ – – & 88/3 B

o o ȯ œ – œ œ – – . . . . 9 88/3 J 16

sempre simile

83 8/

– . œo . J

o. œ – œ 78/3

9 j 16 . .

(q = 202)

– œo

o . – . – œo œ . – œ . 9 88 J 16 Tongue staccato

o œ . œ . Uo – œ 9 œ 16

73 8/ .

o . œ – –. œ 9 16

– –

9 16 .

(without touching the reed)

œ œ

7/3 .8

1) keyclick hit

e. = 160 2)

‹.. ‹ ‹ > > forte poss.

‰.

‹.. ‹ ‹ > >

‰ . 78/3

9 16

‹. ‹ Z > > C

9 & 16

CR Close the reed with the tongue

‹ . >Z . >Z . Z> . >Z . >

e. = 180

œo . œ . œ –

~~~~~~~~~~

(circled notes = blow air into the instrument)

4) appegio hit - depress keys like performing an appegio

≈ >‹

œo . œ – – .

∑

œo . – . J

j Z . 88/3 Z Z Z. > Z Z > > ‰. ‹ . > > 4)

Z ‹ ‹. >

~~~~~~~~~

3) apeggio release - release keys like performing a reverse appegio

e. = 160

o œ. œ. œ – p sempre

e. = 160

œo . œ . œ –

Simon Christensen: Fluctuate only - 4 bis -

~~~~~~~~~~~

9 & 16

2) keyclick release

~~~~~~~~~

9 16

attacca

Hit the low B key (But keep the A fingering)

œo . œ – – .

œo . – . J

œo . œ

œo . – . J

– –.

9 16

sub.

œ A

p sempre

q = 180

88 Œ ‰ ‰ ‹ ‹ ‹ ‹ ‹ > > >

Z Z 78 Z . Z Z > ‹ > Z Z > > Œ >

~~~~~~~

‹ ‹ >Z . Z >Z Z> >

‹. >

9 & 16

e. = 160

o œ. œ. œ –

œo . – . J

7/3 8

œo .

j ‹ >

88/3

‹ Z Z. > >

‹ ‹j b Z Z . > > ≈. ‹. >

ȯ

– –

9 16

9 16 B

9 16

b‹ ‰. > ‹> >‹

œo – – .

œo . œ – – .

b œo . sub.

Simon Christensen: Fluctuate only - 4 -

œ –

#œ œ œ œ

∑

œo . œ – – .

7/3 8

Z > Z Z. Z. > >

‹. >

œ –

Z Z Z. > > Œ ‹ >

Z Z. j ‹ . Z. Z > ‹. > > ‰ J >

~~~~~~~~

& ‹. Z. Z. > >≈ . ‹ . >≈ . ‹ . > > D

Œ ‰ Z Z ‹ > >

e. = 144

Z. Z ‹ >

Z Z >

e. = 160

j Z . ‹. ‹ Z Z. > > >

j. .

~~~~~~~~

9 & 16

‹ >.

~~~~~~~

‹ >. forte poss. ~~~~~~~~~~~

& 88

~~~~~~~~

œo

j. .

~~~~~~~

Smorzato

~~~~~~~

o œ & œ

~~~~~~~~

j. .

. .

~~~~~~~~

‰. ‰

e. = 160

~~~~~~~

e. = 180

p sempre

78/3

œo – . –

b œo . – . 9 J 16

, f

9 16

œo . – . 9 J 16

b œo . – . J 7 8

& 78/3

b œo – . –

9 16

b œo . œ – – . b œo – – .

o n ˙ 88/3

– –

9 16

E 95

o o o o o o o o # œ- . œ- œ- œ- 8 # œ- œ- œ- œ& J 8

-o . œ-o . œ œ-o # œ 9 16

8 & 8/3

101

œo . – . 9 J 16 p

ZZ‹ > >> f sub.

o –. – œ 7 & 8/3

107

>–

8 &8 Ó

113

sub.

>–

sub.

q = 120

sub.

>œo .

78/3

Z. ‹ > >

o b >œ . œ . œ >œ

>– . J

o bœ. –. J 88

‰. ‰. #! ÿ ≈ forte poss. p

o > > ≈ – – œ . . . œ >œ œ . ‰ 9 16 f

9 16

o bœ. œ. œ –

o ´ ≈ # œ- . ! ‰. J

Slap tongue

o o > > . # œ œ œ œ . œo . œ – – . 7/3 9 7 8 16 8 ZZZ ‹ p >>> > f

œo – – .

sub.

–

e. = 180

poss.

> b– –

œo . œ . œ –

b >–

b œo

9 16

sub.

– –.

o > b œ . *) { J

b œo . – . J

*) Bend the natural harmonic an 1/8 tone down.

œ.

œ . # >œ . J

œ.

Smorzato

o ä #œ. ‰. 2 b˙ & 4 pp A

119

sub.

& 46

124

. . . .

wo .

( )

legato poss.

o 74 w .. w ..

o ˙.

o 44 w w

( )

pp poss. sempre .

b˙. 45

∑

F .

e. = 144

o o # œo . œ . œ œ̄ # œo . œ̄ . 9 J 16 p sempre

Simon Christensen: Fluctuate only - 5 -

simile

œ. J .

o , # œo . œ œ̄ œ .

e. = 160

130

137

oœ . œ̄o . J

o o . n œ . œ œ œ̄

o # œo . œ . œ œ̄

& Œ ≈ n± ≈ ÿ

143

sempre simile

e. = 144

7 bœ. ˙ & 8/3 .

o . œ & J . œœ .

88/3

ȯ

e. = 144

∑

9 bœ. œ œ œ. 16 A

153

166

ō , n} œ

j bœ . œ. π A

∑

e. = 180 -

5:9

9 16

(q = 162)

8/3 b ˙ 8

5:9

9 16

e. = 160

‰.

∑

U ∑ j

bœ. œ œ œ.

bœ. œ. œ œ 7 8 p

9 16 œ

Œ.

∑

o o œ œ . 7/3 œ 8 œ. œ œ. œ

9 16 œ.

- - - - - - -

o o o o o o o o o o nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ }nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ

7:9

ō ≈ nœ.

#± ‰ ÿ p poss. forte poss.

quasi legato

Smorzato

43 Œ

*) Bend the natural harmonic a 1/4 tone up.

q = 120

o o o n{ œ . œ . œ œ̄ { n œo . œ œ̄ œ .

-. -. -. -. -. -.

160

ō , o o o . . # œ . œ̄ . {# œ œ œ œ J

simile

o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ } # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ }} # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ A

o n{ œo . œ̄ . J

ō ≈ nœ.

Œ #± ‰ ÿ

-. -. -. -. -. -.

148

e. = 144

o # œo . œ œ̄ œ .

ō nœ

e. = 160

oœ . œ œ̄o œ . , # œo œ . œ œ̄o # œo . œ̄o . { . { J

simile

o œ œ. œ.

∑

Form vowels with the mouth ad lib.:

o j œ. œ.

a-e-i-u-o-a-e-i-u-o-u-o-i

œ. œ.

8/3 b ˙ 8

FINE December 22. 2017

Simon Christensen: Fluctuate only - 5 bis -