STUDENT LIFE WHAT IS RAMADAN?

by Trila Diallo-Carson

In the 9th month of the Islamic calendar Muslims across the globe celebrate Ramadan. One may question what Ramadan is, but understanding the historical context first is important. Ramadan began with the Quran being revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (may peace be upon him), during this month Muslims center their focus on further strengthening their relationship with Allah. Ramadan is a very important holiday for the people of Islam, and is the time many learn a lot about themselves and Allah. This year the holiday covers March 23rd - April 21st. These dates are established based on the sightings of the moon which determines when Ramadan starts.

Once Ramadan has begun there are many things those of the Islamic faith do to participate in this holiday. Throughout the month Muslims fast from dusk until dawn which can be very difficult, however it is something that is done to teach self-control and mindfulness while also reinforcing faith and piety. Muslims are able to learn these things because one cannot eat, drink, curse ,lie ,or participate in sexual activities. Also those participating in Ramadan make an effort to stay calm throughout the duration of the month, not allowing anything to provoke an angry or upsetting emotion. It is remembered by followers of Islam that when one is fasting it is important that you are learning more about yourself and Allah.

Fasting is a major part of Ramadan but should not be overdone to the point of sickness. There are certain circumstances that will excuse an individual from fasting such as menstration, pregnancy, or an illness. A persons decision to fast or not is completely up to them, if for any reason they cannot, that decision is between them and their relationship with Allah which does not need to be discussed with anyone else. However, if one misses a day and would like to make it up there is an opportunity to do so after Ramadan ends.

During this month individuals are expected to be very charitable while doing good deads out of the kindness of your heart such as feeding the hungry or donating money to support those affected by poverty. Fasting and being charitable are both vital factors for participating in Ramadan. If one is doing one without the other with a heart posture that is not pure, it deminishes the point of Ramadan. Having a pure heart while participating in these practices is what makes Ramadan such a sacred month. After this month Muslims celebrate on a day called Eid Al-fitr. On this day Muslims pray, eat , and celebrate after a month of hard work and sacrifice. Ramadan is a big part of Islamic culture and there are many people who are not educated about that. Hopefully after today you are one more person that has been enlightened on the Islamic faith. If you would like to learn more you have the opportunity to right many know about or understand. Hopefully after reading this information you are one more knowledgeable about our holiday. If you would like to learn more you can contact our Muslim Student Association through Instagram @ecsumsa.