ABACUS FUNDAMENTALS II

FUNDAMENTALS II

FUNDAMENTALS II

PUBLISHED BY: EASYMATHFORKIDS

LESSON 1 Relatives Minus Video +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus +/- 4 Numbers Relatives Plus and Minus +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives Plus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives Plus and Minus +/- Listening Image 6 Numbers Simple 1-9 +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus

LESSON 2 +/- 4 Numbers Relatives Plus and Minus +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Mix Formula Sheet Mix Plus Video +/- 2 Numbers Mix Plus +/- 4 Numbers Mix Plus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives Plus and Minus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives +/- Listening Image 6 Numbers Simple 1-9 +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus

LESSON 3 Mix Formula Sheet +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives +/- 4 Numbers Mix Plus +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix Plus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives Plus and Minus

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Mix Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Minus

LESSON 4 Mix Formula Sheet +/- 4 Numbers Mix Plus +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix Plus Mix Minus Video +/- 2 Numbers Mix Minus +/- 4 Numbers Mix Minus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Mix Plus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Minus

LESSON 5 Mix Formula Sheet +/- 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives +/- 4 Numbers Mix Plus and Minus +/- 5 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives Plus

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus and Minus

LESSON 6 Mix Formula Sheet +/- 4 Numbers Mix Plus and Minus +/- 5 Numbers 1D +/- 6 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix Plus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives with Mix Minus

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus and Minus

LESSON 7 +/- 5 Numbers 1D +/- 6 Numbers 1D +/- 4 Numbers 2D Simple What is Multiplication (Video) Times Table Single Digit (1-5) +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Relatives with Mix Minus

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix +/- Listening Abacus 5 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Relatives Plus

LESSON 8 +/- 7 Numbers 1D +/- 4 Numbers 2D Simple +/- 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus Times Table Single Digit (1-5) +/- 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives with Mix

+/- Listening Abacus 6 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Simple +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus

LESSON 9 +/- 7 Numbers 1D +/- 4 Numbers 2D Simple +/- 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus Times Table Single Digit (1-5) +/- Listening Abacus 7 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Simple

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus

LESSON 10 +/- 7 Numbers 1D +/- 4 Numbers 2D Simple +/- 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus and Minus Times Table Single Digit (1-5) +/- Listening Abacus 7 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Simple

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Relatives Plus and Minus

LESSON 11 +/- 7 Numbers 1D +/- 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus and Minus +/- 2 Numbers Advance 50 +/- 4 Numbers Advance 50 Times Table Single Digit (1-5) +/- Listening Abacus 7 Numbers 1D +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Simple

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives

LESSON 12 +/- 7 Numbers 1D +/- 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus and Minus +/- 4 Numbers Advance 50 +/- 2 Numbers 50 Back +/- 4 Numbers 50 Back Times Table Single Digit (1-5) +/- Listening Abacus 7 Numbers 1D

+/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Simple +/- Listening Abacus 4 Numbers 2D Friends Plus and Minus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives Plus +/- Listening Image 4 Numbers Friends and Relatives

Lesson One

Lesson 1.1

RELATIVES Review Relatives Minus

FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson One

Lesson 1.2

RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus)

Concept Questions 10-9, 10-8, 11-7

FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives)

Concept Questions

4+8-5-4, 7-3+8+4, 9+2+4-7

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson One

Lesson 1.3

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson One

Lesson 1.4

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson One

Lesson 1.5

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 6 Numbers (Simple 1-9)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Two

Lesson 2.1

RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus)

FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Two

Lesson 2.2

MIX Mix Formula Sheet

Mix Plus (video)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Two

Lesson 2.3

MIX Add or Subtract 2 Numbers (Mix Plus)

Concept Questions 6+6, 5+9, 7+7

Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus)

Concept Questions 5+1+6+2, 5+8-2+9

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Two

Lesson 2.4

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Two

Lesson 2.5

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus with Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Two

Lesson 2.6

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 6 Numbers (Simple 1-9)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Three

Lesson 3.1

MIX Mix Formula Sheet

FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Three

Lesson 3.2

MIX Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus)

MIX WITH FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus with Friends and Relatives)

Concept Questions 3+4+6-9, 4+1+8+3

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Three

Lesson 3.3

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus with Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Three

Lesson 3.4

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Three

Lesson 3.5

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.1

MIX Mix Formula Sheet

Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.2

MIX WITH FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus with Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.3

MIX Mix Minus (video)

Add or Subtract 2 Numbers (Mix Minus)

Concept Questions 12-8, 13-6, 14-9

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.4

Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Minus)

Concept Questions 9+5-9+2, 7+5-6+4

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.5

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus with Friends)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.6

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus with Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Four

Lesson 4.7

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Five

Lesson 5.1

MIX Mix Formula Sheet

FRIENDS & RELATIVES Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Five

Lesson 5.2

MIX Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus and Minus with Friends and Relatives)

Concept Questions 9+3-7-4, 6+8-9-3

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 5 Numbers (1 Digit)

Concept Questions 3+4+7-9+5, 8+4-7-2+8

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Five

Lesson 5.3

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus and Minus)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Five

Lesson 5.4

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Five

Lesson 5.5

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Minus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Six

Lesson 6.1

MIX Mix Formula Sheet

Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus and Minus with Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Six

Lesson 6.2

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 5 Numbers (1 Digit)

Add and Subtract 6 Numbers (1 Digit)

Concept Questions 5+9-6-4+8+2, 3+8-6+8+4+7

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Six

Lesson 6.3

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus with Friends and Relatives)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Minus with Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Six

Lesson 6.4

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus and Minus with Relatives and Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Six

Lesson 6.5

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Minus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Seven

Lesson 7.1

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 5 Numbers (1 Digit)

Add and Subtract 6 Numbers (1 Digit)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Seven

Lesson 7.2

2D SIMPLE Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Concept Questions 26+62, 97-76

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Seven

Lesson 7.3

MULTIPLICATION What is Multiplication Video

Times Table (1Dx1D 1-5)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Seven

Lesson 7.4

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Minus with Relatives)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus and Minus with Relatives and Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Seven

Lesson 7.5

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 5 Numbers (1 Digit)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Seven

Lesson 7.6

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus and Minus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eight

Lesson 8.1

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit)

2D SIMPLE Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eight

Lesson 8.2

2D FRIENDS Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus)

Concept Questions 34+41, 43+23

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eight

Lesson 8.3

MULTIPLICATION Times Table (1Dx1D 1-5)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eight

Lesson 8.4

2D FRIENDS Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus and Minus)

Concept Questions 76-34, 85-41

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Mix Plus and Minus with Relatives and Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eight

Lesson 8.5

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 6 Numbers (1 Digit)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eight

Lesson 8.6

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus and Minus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Nine

Lesson 9.1

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit)

2D SIMPLE Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Nine

Lesson 9.2

2D FRIENDS Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Nine

Lesson 9.3

MULTIPLICATION Times Table (1Dx1D 1-5)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Nine

Lesson 9.4

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit All Formula)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Nine

Lesson 9.5

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Nine

Lesson 9.6

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends Plus and Minus)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Ten

Lesson 10.1

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit)

2D SIMPLE Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Ten

Lesson 10.2

2D FRIENDS Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Ten

Lesson 10.3

MULTIPLICATION Times Table (1Dx1D 1-5)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Ten

Lesson 10.3

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit All Formula)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Ten

Lesson 10.4

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Ten

Lesson 10.5

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eleven

Lesson 11.1

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit)

2D FRIENDS Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eleven

Lesson 11.2

ADVANCE 50 Add or Subtract 2 Numbers (Advance 50)

Concept Questions 48+7, 46+8, 38+14, 35+17

Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Advance 50)

Concept Questions 12+24+15+28, 24+27+18+30

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eleven

Lesson 11.3

MULTIPLICATION Times Table (1Dx1D 1-5)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eleven

Lesson 11.4

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit All Formula)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eleven

Lesson 11.5

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Eleven

Lesson 11.6

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.1

1 DIGIT Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit)

2D FRIENDS Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.2

ADVANCE 50 Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Advance 50)

50 BACK Add or Subtract 2 Numbers (50 Back)

Concept Questions 51-4, 53-7, 62-18, 84-37

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.3

Add or Subtract 4 Numbers (50 Back)

Concept Questions 97-45-17+52, 86-34-14-21

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.4

MULTIPLICATION Times Table (1Dx1D 1-5)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.5

LISTENING ABACUS Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 7 Numbers (1 Digit All Formula)

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Simple)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.6

Listening Abacus - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (2 Digits Friends Plus and Minus)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Lesson Twelve

Lesson 12.7

LISTENING IMAGE Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Relatives Plus with Friends)

Listening Image - Add and Subtract 4 Numbers (Friends and Relatives)

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023

Annie Hardock

袁瑞琴

Uxbridge On-Line Inc. CEO Easy Math for Kids Witnessing her parents struggle to financially support their family of nine children, Annie realized at a young age that education and personal development were essential for achieving financial freedom. It’s a lesson that has served Annie well, and she continues to share it with others as an educator and entrepreneur.

Annie arrived in Canada from Hong Kong in 1980 and pursued her Bachelor’s Degree in Mathematics, majoring in Computer Science from the University of Waterloo. In 2010, she pursued her passion for education by establishing a child learning center focused on mathematics. Since 2020, Annie has pivoted the learning center program to an online virtual classroom as well as a hybrid setting, featuring an in-class facilitator and virtual teacher. Her vision is to deliver high quality, affordable and accessible education to children around the world. In 2023, Annie expanded the program to Asia through her Hong Kong company, Easy Zone Education Limited.

One of Annie’s passions is youth empowerment, and operating in a virtual space has provided her company opportunities to collaborate with universities and colleges on research projects and student placement programs, offering students valuable real-world experiences in the Early Childhood Education (ECE) and ELearning fields. Annie also supports local youth employment by hiring staff ranging from high school and university students to young adults.

Annie’s abacus program is based on incremental learning to enhance students’ fundamental mental math abilities while improving listening and processing skills. Recognizing the diverse learning styles, the program integrates visual, kinesthetic and auditory learning strategies through the use of both a digital and physical abacus as manipulative tools. Additionally, the program incorporates a game-based approach to make learning fun and engaging for students.

Abacus Fundamentals II is the second unit of a three-part series designed to help elementary students build a strong foundation in addition and subtraction using the abacus. Building on the previous unit, this unit introduces students to the method of complements (of five and ten mix) and the concept of Multiplication tables from one to five. Students will begin to understand column placement on the abacus through the instruction of complements and two-digit numbers. Additionally, students will continue to enhance their mental math skills to improve their focus and memory capacity.

ABACUS FUNDAMENTALS SERIES BOOK 1

BOOK 3

Click on the photos above to access EM AF 1 and EM AF 3 of the series!

Abacus Fundamentals | ©Easy Math for Kids 2023