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These Two Assignments Are Due In 8 Hoursfor Your Farm Branch

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These Two Assignments Are Due In 8 Hoursfor Your Farm Branch Rental

These two assignments are DUE in 8 hours!!! For your Farm Branch Rental project, complete the following: Journalize the following December 2015 transactions in the computerized accounting system selected: December 1: Issued to Larry and Samantha West 10,000 shares of common/capital stock each, in exchange for a total of $200,000 cash. December 1: Purchased for $240,000 all of the equipment formerly owned by LMNOP Rental. Paid $140,000 cash, and issued a one-year note payable for $100,000.

December 1: Paid $12,000 to HJW Realty as three months advance rent on the rental yard and the office formerly occupied by LMNOP Rentals. December 4: Purchased office supplies on account from Modern Office Supply Co. for $1,000. Payment is due in 30 days. (These supplies are expected to last for several months; debit the Office Supplies asset account.) December 8: Received $8,000 cash as advance payment on an equipment rental from Geller Construction Company. (Credit unearned rental fees.) December 12: Paid salaries for the first two weeks in December, in the amount of $5,200. December 15: Excluding the Geller advance payment of $8,000, equipment rental fees earned during the first 15 days of December amounted to $18,000, $12,000 of which was received in cash and $6,000 AR to be collected from Gellar. December 17: Purchased on account from Relocating, Inc., were $600 in parts needed to repair a rental tractor. (Debit an expense account). Payment is due in 10 days. December 23: Collected $2,000 of the accounts receivable recorded on December 15 from Geller. December 23: Rented a back hoe to Rocks Etc. at a price of $250 per day, to be paid when the backhoe is returned. Rocks Etc. expects to keep the backhoe for about 10 days. (The company is using accrual basis method of accounting) December 26: Paid biweekly salaries, in the amount of $5,200. December 27: Paid the account payable to Relocating, Inc., in the amount of $600. December 28: Declared a dividend of 10 cents per share, payable on January 15, 2016. December 31: Received a bill from Progress Energy Utilities for the month of December for $700, due on January 12, 2016. December 31: Equipment rental fees earned during the second half of December amounted to $20,000, $15,600 of which was received in cash from Geller Construction Company and $4,400 in AR for Rocks. Journalize the following adjustments: The advance payment of rent on December 1 covered a period of three months. The annual interest rate on the note payable to LMNOP Rental is 6%. The rental equipment is being depreciated using the straight-line method over a useful life of 8 years; there is no salvage value. The office supplies on hand at December 31 equal about $600. As of December 31, six days of rent on the backhoe rented to Rocks Etc. on December 23 has been earned. During December, the company earned $3,700 of the rental fees paid in advance by Geller Construction, on December 8. Salaries

earned by employees since the last payroll date (December 26) amounted to $1,400 at month end. Present a trial balance to show the balancing of accounts. (There are a few accounts that will need to be added in order to successfully complete the journal entries and adjustments). Upon completion of the journal entries and adjustments, review and print a PDF report in the software that will show the activity of the company. Write a summary of 2–3 paragraphs explaining how the tasks that you have completed previously (course objectives) impacted your ability to perform these entries. Please submit your assignment. For assistance with your assignment, please use your text, Web resources, and all course materials. Farm Branch Rentals has come to you and wants a review of the current financial position of the company as of December 31, 2015. Complete the following: Prepare the 4 closing entries. Discuss the closing process and explain why these accounts are closed and certain accounts remain open without posting transactions to the computerized accounting system selected. Explain those accounts that remain open and why. In the review of the financials, be sure that you include all of the journal entries, adjustments, and employees that have been set up. Discuss the 3 main financial statements and what information is revealed about the company’s current position and other related financials that are used during financial analysis. Include at least 5 common financial ratios that help users of the financials understand the position of the company. Be sure to show your work on these ratios and explain why you are using specific numbers. Include disclosures to accompany the December 31, 2015 financial statements. Be sure to include a separate note addressing each of the following: Maturity dates of major liabilities Depreciation policy Several examples of calculations of each to provide a thorough understanding A memo of 350–500 words explaining the financial position of the company. The deliverables for this part of the assignment are as follows: PDF revealing the income statement PDF revealing the balance sheet PDF revealing the journal entry for the 4 closing processes Memo of 350–500 words explaining the financial position of the company Incorporate this final assignment into your key assignment from the previous week. In your final assignment, incorporate feedback that you have received from your instructor and classmates. Please submit your assignment. For assistance with your assignment, please use your text, Web resources, and all course materials.

Paper For Above instruction

The given assignment encompasses comprehensive accounting tasks, including journalizing December 2015 transactions, recording adjustments, preparing a trial balance, and analyzing financial statements for Farm Branch Rentals. These activities are central to understanding and applying core accounting principles such as recording transactions, adjusting entries, depreciation, and closing procedures, which are

fundamental to accurately portraying a company’s financial position.

The journalization of the December transactions requires applying knowledge of debits and credits, identifying appropriate accounts, and understanding the nature of each transaction—such as stock issuance, equipment purchase, rent payments, and revenue recognition. These entries are essential for establishing the initial recording of business activities, and their accuracy influences subsequent financial statements. Adjustments, including depreciation, accrued expenses, and recognizing earned revenues, refine these initial recordings to comply with the accrual basis of accounting and ensure that financial statements reflect the true financial condition of the company as of December 31, 2015.

The preparation of the trial balance consolidates all ledger balances, ensuring debits equal credits, thus verifying the correctness of the recorded transactions. From this point, financial statement preparation follows, specifically the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows (if applicable). These statements reveal essential information about Farm Branch Rentals’ current financial position, including assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, which are used by management, investors, and creditors to make informed decisions. The ratios derived from these statements, such as current ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, and return on assets, further facilitate financial analysis by providing standardized measures of liquidity, leverage, and profitability.

The closing process involves making journal entries to transfer temporary account balances—revenues, expenses, and dividends—to retained earnings, thereby resetting these accounts to zero for the new fiscal period. This process emphasizes the importance of accurately closing revenue and expense accounts to reflect net income properly, while certain accounts like Assets, Liabilities, and Equity accounts remain open as they carry over balances to the next period. Understanding why some accounts remain open relates to their role in representing ongoing financial positions, unlike temporary accounts which are reset to prepare for the next cycle. The notes accompanying financial statements, such as maturity dates and depreciation policies, provide additional context and disclosure necessary for comprehensive analysis and transparency.

The financial analysis, including ratio calculations and interpretation, offers insights into the company's liquidity, solvency, operational efficiency, and profitability. For example, calculating the current ratio using current assets and current liabilities demonstrates liquidity, while debt ratios evaluate leverage. The memo summarizing the financial position synthesizes this information into a clear overview of strengths,

weaknesses, and potential areas for improvement, supporting stakeholders’ decision-making processes. Overall, these tasks develop a nuanced understanding of financial reporting and analysis, crucial for effective management and investment decisions in any business context.

References

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2021). Fundamentals of Financial Management (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Gibson, C. H. (2019). Financial Reporting and Analysis (13th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Horngren, C. T., Sundem, G. L., Elliott, J. A., & Philbrick, D. (2018). Introduction to Financial Accounting (11th ed.). Pearson.

Wild, J. J., Subramanyam, K. R., & Halsey, R. F. (2020). Financial Statement Analysis (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jordan, B. D. (2020). Corporate Finance (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Adelson, M. (2017). Accounting Principles and Practices. Wiley.

Stickney, C. P., Brown, P., & Wahlen, J. M. (2019). Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis, and Valuation. Cengage Learning.

Crane, A., & Matten, D. (2016). Business Ethics: Managing Corporate Citizenship and Sustainability in the Age of Globalization. Oxford University Press.

Schroeder, R. G., Clark, M. W., & Cathey, J. M. (2019). Financial Accounting Theory and Analysis. Wiley.

Penman, S. H. (2018). Financial Statement Analysis and Security Valuation. McGraw-Hill Education.

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