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How is it diagnosed?
Acute urticaria do not need extensive diagnostic procedures. Urticaria activity score is a useful tool for evaluation of urticaria.
Complete blood count (CBC) Including eosinophil count in case of underlying parasite
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Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) which is elevated in case of vasculitis
Urea and electrolyte, thyroid and liver function test which might reveal an underlying disorder
C reactive protein are important investigations for diagnosis of infections in urticaria.
Autologous Serum Skin Test (ASST)is a simple office procedure for diagnosis of auto reactive urticaria.
Total IgE and specific IgE to possible allergens e.g., food such as shelfish and peanuts
Antinuclear factor (ANA) in chronic urticaria OR urticarial vasculitis
Closed ball point pen tip is a simple test to diagnose dermographism.