CONTENTS Introduction
2
Seed
6
Native Grasses
8
Legumes
20
Alberta Reclamation Mixtures
22
Turf Grass Blends
24
Forage Mixtures
26
Erosion Control
32
Hydraulic Erosion Control
36
Hydraulic Mulch
38
Dry Mulch
40
Engineered Soil Media
40
Hydraulic Mulch Additives
42
Rolled Products
44
Accessories
46
Fertilizer Fertilizer Products
48 50
RECLAMATION, SIMPLIFIED
When you’re dealing with tight timelines, extensive approval processes and the ever-evolving lineup of products in the reclamation industry, you need a partner with the knowledge and efficiency to help keep your projects moving forward. We’re committed to supporting Canada’s reclamation industry. That commitment starts with educated specialists with vast industry experience, and it ends with unmatched attention to detail. From our extensive and readily available Native Grass portfolio all the way through to multiple logistics locations, we sweat the small stuff to deliver the best product lineup and support to you. We stock a large range of reclamation-related products because we know that when Mother Nature throws a curveball or a project goes sideways and you need a product – you need it now, not next week. As one of Canada’s largest major seed suppliers equipped with fertilizer, chemicals, soil amendments, hydroseeding and erosion control products among many native grass seeds and mixes, BrettYoung is your last-minute request, tight-turnaround – and planning-ahead – partner to simplify reclamation.
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A SIMPLIFIED PROCESS A PARTNER FOR EVERY STAGE OF YOUR RECLAMATION PROJECT
EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO RECLAIM LAND, WHEN YOU NEED IT
We’re ready to jump in where you need us, whether you’re a landscape architect just starting on plans for a park, you’re a contractor looking to clean up after a heavy construction job – or you’re a property owner with a patch of lifeless dirt.
Good turnaround times are everything in an industry that’s constantly evaluated on timelines.
Just like our hydroseeders, we’re there with a simple solution for those tough-to-reach, difficult projects. Here are just a few ways BrettYoung makes things easier when you’re dealing with erosion control onsite, or you need to confidently spec out a project with native grasses. QUALITY SEED, EVERY TIME
In order to meet guidelines and satisfy even the toughest of standards (like those of a national park), BrettYoung has the largest privately-held and accredited seed laboratory. Our lab technicians are specially trained and certified to work with a comprehensive lineup of native species. We know that a good, clean seed certificate, neatly laid out and easy to read, makes it easier for you to clear products with the powers that be. Sometimes, these seed certificates come straight from the seed producers. And sometimes, we’re crafting them ourselves in our third-party lab. In every case, we’re verifying the seed we’ve sourced, qualifying the seed certificates, and ensuring we can stand by the product before passing it on to you.
We stock the seeds, materials and equipment to get the reclamation job done on time, every time. With an active and educated sales team and an efficient logistics model, we’re often able to assist with even those last-minute requests on a tight turnaround. While we’d love to be involved when you’re setting up the seed specifications for a project, we know that sometimes, you’re calling us when a problem has already occurred, and we’re there for that, too. When you’re stumped on a project, we’re also there to kick up some dirt, chat about the problem together, and come up with the best recipe or solution for your site. NOT JUST “THE SEED GUYS”
Even though we pride ourselves on having the best seed, we’ve got a number of erosion control-related products, fertilizers, chemicals and hydroseeding products to cover the range of demands for a reclamation project. Whether it’s a turf reinforcement mat for areas with extreme water flow, the latest alternative to plastic netting or the hydroseeding products you need for a finicky, hard-to-reach slope, we’re equipped for it. We’re here to make sure you get what you need and understand what you’re getting, and we’ll even meet you onsite to make sure your equipment is up and running properly. If there’s a way to simplify your reclamation, we do it.
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SEED At BrettYoung, our native seed experts know the business inside and out, and we have the quality control to ensure that our products are the cleanest – and best. Since native grass species are the most important piece of the puzzle when reclaiming areas damaged during the construction of roads, golf courses, parks, mines and energy projects, we treat it as such. We start by being very particular — we only purchase the cleanest certified seed that is third-party verified. We also own Canada’s largest privately-held seed laboratory, where our lab technicians are specifically trained and certified to work with our extensive and unique native species product lineup. We can also easily provide the seed certificates you need to push a product through the approval process to the finish line.
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NATIVE GRASSES ALKALI GRASS Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Moderately Fine, Moderately Coarse
1,200,000
12"-24"
Saline to Alkaline
Moderately Fine to Medium
520,000
12"-24"
Some
Acidic to Alkali
Clay Soils to welldrained gravel
1,000,000
10-50 cm
Good
Good
Neutral, Acidic, Basic
Moderately Fine to Moderately Coarse
2,500,000
6"-12"
Excellent
Moderate
Moderate
Acidic to Neutral
Peat Soils to Clay
3,156,000
12"-24"
Poor
Excellent
Poor
Neutral, Basic, Acidic
Moderately Coarse, Medium, Moderately Fine
1,047,000
5"-11"
Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
Alkaligrass (introduced) (Puccinellia distans)
- Introduced species - Very salt tolerant
Rhizomatous
Good
Good
High
Basic to Neutral
Inland Saltgrass (Distichlis spicata)
- Useful salt-tolerant native grass - Nesting grounds for birds
Rhizomatous
Excellent
Poor
High
Alpine Bluegrass (Poa alpina)
- Colonizes disturbances - Tolerates heavy traffic - Native to alpine meadows
Bunchgrass
Good
Good
Canada Bluegrass (introduced) (Poa compressa)
- Introduced species - Sod-forming grass - Stabilizes lowfertile soils
Rhizomatous
Fair
Fowl Bluegrass (Poa palustris)
- Native to wet marshlands - Very vigorous - Loves sloughs and dugouts
Bunch to weak sod forming
Sandberg Bluegrass (Poa secunda ssp. Sandbergii)
- Early green up in spring - Seed in burned areas - Tolerates cold and drought
Bunchgrass
BLUEGRASS
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BROME GRASS Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Medium, Moderately Coarse, Moderately Fine
136,000
60-100 cm
Neutral to Basic
Medium to Moderately Fine
64,000
24"-36"
Fair
Neutral to Basic
Coarse
142,800
5"-12"
Very Good
Poor
Neutral to Slightly Acidic
Sandy to WellDrained Loam
475,000
10-60 cm
Poor
Good
Poor
Neutral
Moderately Coarse, Medium to Moderately Fine
199,000 to 300,000
40-120 cm
Dense tufted
Poor
Fair
Poor
Neutral
Loam to Gravel
403,000
30-60 cm
- Introduced species - Shade tolerant - Non-invasive - Dark green colour
Bunchgrass
Poor
Very Good
Moderate
Acidic to Neutral
Loam to Sandy Loam
565,000
6"-12"
Sheep Fescue (introduced) (Festuca ovina)
- Introduced species - Shade tolerant more than hard fescue - Non-invasive - Blue-green colour
Bunchgrass
Poor
Excellent
Poor
Acidic to Neutral
Loam to Gravel
680,000
6"-12"
Idaho Fescue (Festuca idahoensis)
- Mid-season grass - Grazed by deer - Grows in a wide variety of soil types
Bunchgrass
Poor
Excellent
Poor
Neutral, Acidic, Basic
Heavy Soils to Well Drained
435,000
Up to 1 m
Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
Fringed Brome (Bromus ciliatus)
- Excellent for roadside ditches - Forage species - Very tolerant of cold
Bunchgrass
Good
Good
Good
Neutral, Acidic, Basic
Mountain Brome (Bromus marginatus)
- Rapid seed development - Ideal root system for stabilizing slopes - Rated high for elk and mule deer
Bunchgrass
Good
Medium
Good
Nodding Brome (Bromus anomalus)
- Preferred forage by elk - Graceful nodding seed-heads
Bunchgrass
Poor
Excellent
Rocky Mountain Fescue (Festuca saximontana)
- Deer resistant - Low growing habit - Quick germination - Drought tolerant
Bunchgrass
Fair
Rough Fescue (Foothills/Mountain) (Festuca campestris)
- Good early spring protein - Forage for mule deer and big-horn sheep - Long-lived, coolseason perennial
Dense tufted
Rough Fescue (Northern) (Festuca altaica)
- Good early spring protein - Forage for mule deer and big-horn sheep - Long-lived, cool-season perennial
Hard Fescue (introduced) (Festuca trachypHylla)
FESCUE
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DRYLAND GRASS Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Green Needlegrass (Nassella viridula)
- Good soil stabilizer - Good seedling vigour - Very good palatability
Bunchgrass
Fair
Excellent
Poor
Neutral to Basic
Medium to Coarse
180,000
50-120 cm
Needle & Thread Grass (Hesperostipa comata ssp. comata)
- Characteristic awns - Very drought tolerant - Widely adapted to sandy and poor soils
Bunchgrass
Good
Excellent
Good
Neutral to Basic
Coarse to Well Drained
115,000
30-70 cm
Western Porcupine Grass (Stipa curtiseta)
- Mature awns resemble quills of a porcupine - Can be grazed before seed heads appear - Natural tendency to establish on disturbed sites
Bunchgrass
Good
Very Good
Moderate
Acidic to Alkali
Very Dry, Poor Soils
203,000
12"-18"
Junegrass (Koeleria macrantha)
- Blue-green in colour - Excellent results stabilizing tailings - Early spring growth
Bunchgrass
Fair
Very Good
Moderate
Neutral to Basic
Medium to Moderately Fine
2,315,400
4"-8"
Prairie Sandreed (Calamovilfa longifolia)
- Great erosion control - Not salt tolerant - Sod forming on sandy sites
Rhizomatous
Poor
Very Good
Moderate
Neutral
Coarse to Moderately Coarse
237,000
30"-46"
Sand Dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus)
- Long-lived perennial - Stabilize sandy soils - Early spring emergence
Bunchgrass
Good
Very Good
Good
Saline to Alkaline
Sandy Dry
5,298,000
12"-24"
Indian Ricegrass (Achnatherum hymenoides)
- Grows on extreme sites - Deep root system - Good soil builder
Bunchgrass
Poor
Excellent
Good
Neutral to Basic
Rocky to Sandy Well Drained
141,000
12"-24"
Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans)
- Warm-season species - Does well in infertile, dry land
Bunch to sod forming
Very Good
Fair
Good
Neutral, Acidic, Basic
Moderately Coarse to Moderately Fine
170,000
25"+
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WETLAND GRASS Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Bluejoint Reedgrass (Calamagrostis canadensis)
- Slow to establish - Very winter hardy - Dominant species on disturbed wetland sites
Rhizomatous
Excellent
Good
Good
Neutral to Acidic
Fine to Coarse
2,270,000
23"-46"
Red Top (introduced) (Agrostis gigantean)
- Introduced species - Widely used as a pasture grass - Germinates very quickly - Grows well in poor soil
Rhizomatous
Excellent
Poor
Moderate
Acidic to Neutral
Loam to Clay
5,000,000
18"-30"
Beckmans Sloughgrass (Beckmannia syzigachne)
- Grows along shorelines, wet meadows and ditches - Short-lived perennial/annual
Turfed & Slightly Rhizomatous
Excellent
Poor
Very Good
Neutral, Acidic, Basic
Wet Areas
1,150,000
12"-40"
Ticklegrass (Agrostis scabra)
- Tolerates low pH soil - Likes wet meadows but also dry open slopes
Bunchgrass
Excellent
Good
Moderate
Acidic to Neutral
Rocky, Infertile, Barren
4,000,000
6"-10"
Tufted Hairgrass (Deschampsia caespitosa)
- Grows in wet acidic soils - Grows in mine tailings and heavy metals/hydrocarbon
Bunchgrass
Excellent
Fair
Excellent
Acidic
Sandy to Clay
1,500,000
6"-15"
Slender Wheatgrass (Elymus trachycaulus)
- Short-lived perennial - Establishes fairly quickly
Bunchgrass
Good
Good
Good
Saline to Alkaline
Medium
160,000
20"-48"
Awned Wheatgrass (Elymus Tyrachycaulus ssp. Subsecundus)
- Similar to Slender Wheatgrass but with longer awns and shorter plant
Bunchgrass
Good
Good
Good
Saline to Alkaline
Medium
160,000
20"-48"
WHEAT GRASS
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WHEAT GRASS Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Northern Wheatgrass (Elymus lanceolatus ssp. lanceolatus)
- Adapted to a wide range of soil types - Long-lived perennial
Rhizomatous
Moderate
Excellent
Good
Alkaline Tolerant
Sandy Medium Coarse
154,000
20"-40"
Streambank Wheatgrass (Elymus lanceolatus ssp. psammophilus)
- Similar to Northern Wheatgrass (WG) - Can withstand wetter areas than Northern WG - Good for stabilization
Rhizomatous
Very Good
Very Good
Moderate
Acidic to Alkaline
Sandy Medium Coarse to Heavier Soils
155,000
20"-40"
Western Wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii)
- Great salt tolerance - Can withstand dry periods of drought - Efficient soil stabilizer
Rhizomatous
Good
Very Good
Very Good
Acidic to Saline Alkaline
Fine to Medium
110,000
18"-36"
Violet Wheatgrass (Agropyron violaceum)
- Extremely winter-hardy wheatgrass - Similar to slender wheatgrass but shorter - Grows well at higher elevation
Loosely Tufted
Very Good
Good
Good
Acidic to Alkaline
Coarse to Clay
160,000
16"-40"
Bluebunch Wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata ssp. spicata)
- Drought resistant - Highly fire-tolerant - Great seedling vigour
Bunchgrass
Fair
Very Good
Fair
Neutral
Medium, Moderately Coarse, Moderately Fine
140,000
18"-36"
Pubescent Wheatgrass (introduced) (Thinopyrum intermedium ssp. barbulatum)
- Introduced species - Similar to intermediate wheatgrass - Very good drought tolerance
Rhizomatous
Fair
Excellent
Fair
Alkaline Tolerant
Medium, Moderately Coarse, Moderately Fine
100,000
20"-40"
Fairway Crested Wheatgrass (introduced) (Agropyron cristatum)
- Introduced species - Diploid type - Finer stemmed for turf and reclamation application
Bunchgrass
Fair
Very Good
Moderate
Neutral to Basic
Medium, Moderately Coarse, Moderately Fine
265,250
12"-24"
Tall Wheatgrass (Thinopyrum ponticum)
- Introduced species - Very salt tolerant - Good flood tolerance
Bunchgrass
Very Good
Good
Good
Saline up to pH 10
Medium, Moderately Coarse, Moderately Fine
79,000
25"+
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WILDRYE Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Canada Wildrye (Elymus canadensis)
- Quick establishing - Short-lived perennial - Good in moistdisturbed sites
Bunchgrass
Good
Good
Good
Neutral to Alkaline
Sandy Coarse to Fine
115,000
28"-60"
Smooth Wildrye/ Blue Wildrye (Elymus glaucus)
- Quick germination - Fairly drought tolerant
Bunchgrass
Good
Good
Good
Neutral to Acidic
Moderately Coarse to Moderately Fine
134,500
16"-36"
Hairy Wildrye (Elymus innovatus)
- Colonizes disturbed areas rapidly - Good sand binder - Spreading root system
Rhizomatous
Fair
Good
Moderate
Acidic to Neutral
Fine to Coarse
175,000
16"-36"
Big Blue Stem (Andropogon gerardii)
- Warm-season native - Likes moist soils - Grows very tall
Rhizomatous
Excellent
Good
Fair
Neutral, Basic, Acidic
Moderately Coarse, Moderately Fine
130,000
25"+
Blue Grama (Boutelaua gracilis)
- Warm-season native - Shallow root system so does well in dry periods
Rhizomatous
Poor
Excellent
Moderate
Basic to Neutral
Loam to Clay Loam
800,000
6"-8"
Buffalo Grass (Bouteloua dactyloides)
- Warm-season, short grass - Resistant to drought, heat, & cold - Palatable to deer - Use in low-traffic areas - Erosion control
Stolen & roots form dense sod
Poor
Excellent
Moderate
Basic to Neutral
Fine to Medium, Clay
50,000
5-13 cm
Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
- Warm-season native - Grows well on slopes - In fall turns a beautiful red colour
Bunchgrass
Poor
Moderate
Fair
Neutral, Basic, Acidic
Medium, Coarse, Moderately Fine
260,000
12"-24"
Side Oats Grama (Boutelaua curtipendula)
- Warm-season native - Short-lived - Deep-rooted
Rhizomatous - Slightly
Good
Good
Good
Moderate to Alkaline
Medium, Fine Textured, Well Drained
191,000
12"-24"
Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)
- Warm-season perennial - Grows very tall - Also referred to as tall panic grass
Rhizomatous
Very Good
Poor
Very Good
Acidic, Basic, Neutral
Fine to Coarse
175,000
16"-36"
Knotted Rush (Elymus innovatus)
- Loves wet areas - Most active in spring and fall when temperatures are cooler
Rhizomatous
Excellent
Poor
Very Good
Neutral to Acidic
Wet, Wet Mesic
29,600,000
24"
OTHER GRASS
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LEGUMES CLOVER Approx. Seeds/lb
Canopy Mature Height
Light Sandy and Medium Loamy
278,000
24"-36"
Neutral
Medium to Moderately Fine
210,000
12"-24"
Poor
Neutral to Acidic
Medium to Moderately Fine
33,000
12"-36" (up to 1 m)
Fair
Good
Neutral
Medium to Moderately Fine Moderately Course
226,000
12"-40"
Good
Poor
Neutral
Sandy Clay
20,000
12"-24"
Variety
Key Features
Growth Habit
Flood Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Salt Tolerance
Soil pH
Soil Type
White Prairie Clover (Dalea candida)
- Native to central Canada - Attracts pollinators
Tap root
Fair
Very Good
Poor
Acid, Neutral and Basic
Purple Prairie Clover (Dalea purpureum var. purpureum)
- Flowers attract pollinators - Highly palatable and nutritious - Wildlife like to graze
Tap root
Light to Moderate
Good
Poor
American Vetch (Vicia americana)
- Highly palatable - Adds nitrogen to soil
Tap root
Fair
Good
Canada Milkvetch (Astragalus canandensis)
- Great for bees - Nitrogen fixer - Food source for songbirds
Rhizomatous
Good
Hairy Vetch (introduced) (Vicia villosa)
- Introduced species, not native - Fodder vetch - Nitrogen fixer
Tap root
Fair
VETCH
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GRASSLAND NATURAL REGION MIX • 20% Western Wheatgrass • 10% Northern Wheatgrass
ALBERTA RECLAMATION MIXTURES
• 10% Slender Wheatgrass • 15% Blue Grama • 15% Junegrass (Ultracoat)
BOREAL FOREST NATURAL REGION MIX • 20% Fringed Brome (Ultracoat) • 15% Junegrass (Ultracoat) • 15% Northern Wheatgrass
• 10% Sandberg Bluegrass • 15% Idaho Fescue • 5% Needle & Thread
PARKLAND NATURAL REGION MIX
• 15% Tufted Hairgrass • 10% Rocky Mountain Fescue • 15% Awned Wheatgrass • 10% Sloughgrass
• 15% Western Wheatgrass • 20% Awned Wheatgrass • 20% Fringed Brome (Ultracoat) • 10% Green Needlegrass
FOOTHILLS NATURAL REGION MIX • 15% Mountain Bromegrass • 15% Awned Wheatgrass • 10% Northern Wheatgrass
• 10% Junegrass (Ultracoat) • 10% Northern Wheatgrass • 15% Rocky Mountain Fescue
ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATURAL REGION MIX
• 20% Tufted Hairgrass • 15% Junegrass (Ultracoat) • 15% Sloughgrass • 10% Rough Fescue
• 20% Idaho Fescue • 15% Mountain Bromegrass • 15% Junegrass (Ultracoat) • 15% Awned Wheatgrass • 10% Northern Wheatgrass • 10% Rough Fescue • 15% Alpine Bluegrass
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DROUGHT TOLERANT TURF BLEND (T9) A great mix for high drought-stress applications, the Drought Tolerant Turf Blend can be used for maintained or unmaintained turf areas. Great for
TURF GRASS BLENDS
out-of-play areas on golf courses or areas where contrast with maintained turf is desired, the Drought Tolerant blend is very flexible. • 35% Aberdeen Creeping Red Fescue
EXECUTIVE BLEND (T8) Executive Blend is a mixture of BrettYoung’s best semi-dwarf Kentucky bluegrass varieties that combine fine-leaf texture, dark green colour, great year-round performance and the ability to be cut to ½ inch or shorter. For the
• 25% Shadow III Chewings Fescue • 20% Sheep Fescue • 20% Hard Fescue
PLAYGROUND/RURAL LAWN MIX (T3)
ultimate home lawn or KBG tees and fairways, Executive Blend is the choice. • 100% Elite Kentucky Bluegrass Varieties
For areas that require less maintenance and can experience drought stress, but still require wear tolerance capabilities, the Playground/Rural Lawn Mix
PREMIUM TURF BLEND (T2)
is a great option. Economical, hearty and flexible, T3 is a top-seller for golf
The Premium Turf Blend combines the benefits of the Kentucky bluegrass
• 35% Common Kentucky Bluegrass
with additional shade and drought tolerance from Aberdeen – a creeping
• 35% Common Creeping Red Fescue
red fescue with improved turf characteristics. • 60% Elite Kentucky Bluegrass Varieties • 30% Aberdeen Creeping Red Fescue • 10% Dominator Perennial Ryegrass
course mounding, playgrounds, dryland sportsfields and rural home lawns.
• 10% Fairway Crested Wheatgrass • 10% Tall Fescue • 10% Diploid Annual Ryegrass
ALL PURPOSE MIX (T6) The All Purpose Mix is well-suited to sun or shade and has annual ryegrass to germinate quicker and aid in establishment. • 40% Common Kentucky Bluegrass • 40% Common Creeping Red Fescue • 20% Diploid Annual Ryegrass
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SUPER HAYMAKER (4) Ideal for 1- or 2-cut systems across most production areas
FORAGE MIXTURES
• 75% Alfalfa Blend 4440 Ultracoat • 25% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass
SUPER PASTURE HAY (5) HAY BLENDS SUPER HAY (1) Excellent 2-cut alfalfa/grass mix • 65% Alfalfa Blend 4440 Ultracoat • 25% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass • 10% Promesse Timothy
Quick drydown time in a swath • 50% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass • 35% Trailburst Orchardgrass • 10% Promesse Timothy • 5% Alfalfa Blend 4440 Ultracoat
PASTURE BLENDS
MAXI-TON (2)
SUPER PASTURE (6)
Maximum tonnage and protein
Excellent early spring pasture, produces well under stress
• 90% Alfalfa Blend 4440 Ultracoat
• 50% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass
• 10% Promesse Timothy
• 25% Kirk Crested Wheatgrass
DRYLAND HAY (3)
• 15% Cowgirl Tall Fescue • 10% 3010 Alfalfa Ultracoat
Aggressive growth in dryland regions • 40% Kirk Crested Wheatgrass
BLOAT SAFE (7)
• 40% Carlton Smooth Bromegrass
Increased quality with no risk of bloat
• 20% 2010 Alfalfa Ultracoat
• 45% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass • 30% Cicer Milkvetch • 20% Cowgirl Tall Fescue • 5% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue
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PARKLAND PASTURE (8)
CATTLEMAN’S CHOICE / PREMIUM HORSE HAY (11)
High-yielding pasture, works well in high-traffic areas and
High-protein pasture with superb regrowth, quick to establish
aggressive grazing systems
and ideal for horses
• 50% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass
• 40% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass
• 25% Trailburst Orchardgrass
• 20% Kokanee Tall Fescue
• 10% 3010 Alfalfa Ultracoat
• 20% 3010 Alfalfa Ultracoat
• 10% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue
• 15% Trailburst Orchardgrass
• 5% Big Blue Kentucky Bluegrass
• 5% Promesse Timothy
DRYLAND PASTURE (9)
GRASSLAND BLEND (12)
Long-lived productive pasture blend for very dry areas
Maximize regrowth and quality with no risk of bloat, suitable
• 50% Kirk Crested Wheatgrass • 35% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass • 10% Tom Russian Wildrye • 5% 2010 Alfalfa Ultracoat
for variable topographies • 30% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass • 20% Cowgirl Tall Fescue • 20% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue • 20% Trailburst Orchardgrass
ALL PURPOSE PASTURE (10) Widely adapted for most pasture needs with easy establishment
• 10% Promesse Timothy
and quality regrowth
MISCELLANEOUS BLENDS
• 55% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass
SALINE (13)
• 20% Cowgirl Tall Fescue • 20% Intermediate Wheatgrass • 5% 2010 Alfalfa Ultracoat
Quick establishment in saline areas with good longevity, helps reclaim saline areas over time • 25% Slender Wheatgrass • 25% Cowgirl Tall Fescue • 20% Tall Wheatgrass • 10% Barricade SLT Alfalfa Ultracoat • 10% Dahurian Wildrye • 10% Sweet Clover
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LOWLAND (14)
ANNUAL FORAGE EXT (18)
Excellent blend to reclaim areas prone to flooding, aggressive
Long-season, cocktail crop grazing application with soil-improvement
root systems will help utilize moisture
benefits
• 30% Rival Reed Canarygrass
• 50% Fabio Italian Ryegrass
• 20% Riding Brand Tall Fescue
• 15% Purebred Brand Radish
• 20% Promesse Timothy
• 15% Purple Top Turnip
• 15% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue
• 10% Hairy Vetch
• 15% Alsike Clover
• 10% Forage Brassica
HORSE PASTURE (15) Easy-to-establish, low-maintenance blend, excellent for acreages, farmyards, high-traffic areas and horse pastures • 50% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue • 20% Promesse Timothy • 15% Bigbang Annual Ryegrass • 10% Big Blue Kentucky Bluegrass • 5% Grasslands Huia White Clover
ALL GRASS SALINE (17) Rapid establishment in saline areas, good longevity and no risk of bloat • 40% Cowgirl Tall Fescue • 20% Carlton Smooth Bromegrass • 15% Pubescent Wheatgrass • 15% Slender Wheatgrass • 10% Dahurian Wildrye
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EROSION CONTROL There are a lot of variables that make each erosion control situation unique. At BrettYoung, we have solutions for every erosion control issue under the sun.
2020 EROSION CONTROL
We offer a complete lineup of hydraulically-applied erosion control products, erosion control blankets and accessories that are engineered to excel under even the most extreme conditions. Sprayable or hydraulically-applied products are growing in popularity – and with this comes a number of efficiencies thanks to busy R+D departments. There are more choices available, and the application equipment is not only getting quieter and safer, but it’s also quicker and more efficient. That means less product is needed to complete a job. Blankets and turf reinforcement mats, typically used for anchoring and enhancing vegetation on slopes and in channels where water flows, are evolving too. Today’s designs enable better airflow, and the mats are even finding their way into unique uses like reinforcing greens on golf courses. It’s a popular way to protect surfaces while letting air in. Sustainability in our industry is constantly progressing. You’re seeing it in the erosion control market as more people move away from products and accessories that contain plastic and look to use natural, biodegradable materials like hemp, coconut fibres and straw. Look no further than the cotton netting replacing plastic netting, or the wood and biodegradable corn starch stakes/staples making their appearance.
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OUR BRANDS An important part of our portfolio is HydroStraw, LLC, a hydraulic mulch company that constantly strives to provide the best in erosion control solutions. Seed is our passion, and it was the reason our founders first started the company in 1934. Since then, we’ve led the industry in the development of high-quality, specialized varieties designed to perform on any project site across Canada and around the world.
With its wide base of knowledge, products and expertise, HydroStraw is able to deliver a diverse slate of cost-effective mulch products. They are specially formulated with straw fibre and other natural materials to satisfy your needs and requirements.
Since acquiring their competition (North American Green), Western Excelsior Corporation is the leading manufacturer of rolled erosion control products in Profile® Products is the world’s largest manufacturer and supplier of hydraulic erosion control technologies and offers the industry’s leading lines of wood, cellulose and wood-cellulose blended hydraulically-applied mulches. We proudly carry their extensively researched products that provide proven, eco-friendly solutions for establishing vegetation and preventing erosion in most environments. Profile Products’ emphasis on research, and the information they’re able to provide to back their products, is unmatched in the industry.
the U.S. With facilities located across the country, Western Excelsior helps ensure product gets to us when we need it, quickly and easily, so we can pass on the same level of service to you. Western Excelsior is dedicated to continuous research and development, with all of its products engineered for top performance, manufactured for quality – and provided with an assurance of engineered environmental stewardship. Their rolled erosion control products come in straw, coconut/straw and 100% coconut varieties, helping to prevent destruction while blanketing nature with nature. Western Excelsior stands behind their products, and that’s why we’re proud to recommend their brand. If a product ever fails you, they will not only replace it – they’ll cover the loss of any product, seed, fertilizer or topsoil that was caused by the failure. It’s one of the industry’s most comprehensive guarantees.
2020 EROSION CONTROL
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Product
Analysis
Product Info & Rates
Packaging
Mixing Rates
ProGanics™ Dual
Thermally Refined Wood Fibers & Biodegradable Interlocking Man-Made Fibers, Soil Building Ammendments & Tackifiers, Beneficial Soil Bacteria
- Designed for sites with low-to-moderate erosion potential and a low organic matter content - Combines soil-building properties of ProGanics™ BSM with erosion control performance of a bonded fiber matrix - Application rates 4480 kg/ha to 7290 kg/ha (4000 lb/ac to 6500 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
34.00 kg/379 litres (75 lb/100 gallons)
- Erosion control prevention for difficult sites & conditions including steep slopes - Long natural fibers for maximum matrix entanglement - Contains 10% proprietary formulated soil binding agents - Application rates 3350 kg/ha to 5050 kg/ha (3000 lb/ac to 4500 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
Tower: 34.00 kg/379 litres (75 lb/100 gallons)
HYDRAULIC EROSION CONTROL PROFILE PRODUCTS LLC® Product
Analysis
Product Info & Rates
Packaging
Mixing Rates
Flexterra® High Performance Flexible Growth Medium™ (HP-FGM™)
100% Thermally Refined Wood Fibers & Biodegradable Interlocking Man-Made Fibers, Nontoxic Biopolymers & Water Absorbents With Micro-Pore Particles
- 100% biodegradable & phytosanitized - > 99% erosion control effectiveness immediately upon application - Application rates 2800 kg/ha to 5100 kg/ha (2500 lb/ac to 4500 lb/ac) - Designed for the toughest slopes & conditions
22.68 kg (50 lb)
22.68 kg/ 475 litres (50 lb/125 gallons)
CocoFlex™ Extended Term Flexible Growth Medium™ (ET-FGM™)
Thermally Refined Wood Fibers, Coconut Fibers, Crimped Interlocking Biodegradable Man-Made Fibers & Performance Enhancing Additives
- Unprecedented functional longevity for up to 24 months - 100% biodegradable & phytosanitized - > 99% erosion control effectiveness immediately upon application - Application rates 3400 kg/ha to 5100 kg/ha (3000 lb/ac to 4500 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
22.68 kg/ 475 litres (50 lb/125 gallons)
ProMatrix™ Engineered Fiber Matrix™ (EFM™)
100% Thermally Refined Wood Fibers With Patented Engineered Fiber Matrix™ (EFM™) Technology
- The next generation in bonded fiber matrix technology - > 95% effective erosion control & rapid germination & vegetative establishment - 100% biodegradable & phytosanitized - Application rates 2800 kg/ha to 4480 kg/ha (2500 lb/ac to 4000 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
22.68 kg/ 380 litres (60 lb/100 gallons)
2020 EROSION CONTROL
HYDROSTRAW LLC® HydroStraw® Bonded Fiber Matrix (BFM)
Annually Renewable Wheat Straw Fibers, Natural Fibers For Fiber Matrix Entanglement, Non-Toxic Soil Stabilizer & Proprietary Tackifier
Hose: 27 kg/ 379 litres 60 lb/100 gallons
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HYDROSTRAW LLC® Product
HydroStraw Guar Plus
®
HYDRAULIC MULCH HydroStraw® Original
PROFILE PRODUCTS LLC® Product
Analysis
Product Info & Rates
Packaging
Mixing Rates
Terra-Wood™ with Tacking Agent 3®
100% Recycled & Thermally Refined Wood Fiber with Tacking Agent 3®
- Tacking Agent 3®, blend of polymers & polysaccharide - 100% biodegradable & phytosanitized - Application rates 2240 kg/ha to 3360 kg/ha (2000 lb/ac to 3000 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
22.68 kg/ 380 litres (50 lb/100 gallons)
Terra-Wood™ with UltraGro
100% Recycled & Thermally Refined Wood Fiber
- UltraGro, a proprietary bio-stimulant to ensure healthy growth - 100% biodegradable & phytosanitized - Application rates 2240 kg/ha to 3360 kg/ha (2000 lb/ac to 3000 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
22.68 kg/ 380 litres (50 lb/100 gallons)
Product
Bale Weight
Slope Condition
Application Rates
EzFlo™ Blend (Jet Agitated Equipment)
18 kg (40 lb)
> 4H to 1V and ≤ 3H to 1V ≤ 4H to 1V
2800 kg/ha (2500 lb/ac) 2240 kg/ha (2000 lb/ac)
2020 EROSION CONTROL
Functional Longevity
Conditions
≤3 months
General Seeding
Maximum Continuous Slope
N/A
Analysis
Product Info & Rates
Packaging
Mixing Rates
Annually Renewable Wheat Straw Fibers, Natural Fibers For Fiber Matrix Entanglement, Non-Toxic Soil Stabilizer & Guar Gum Tackifier
- Erosion control prevention for difficult sites & conditions - Non-toxic green colourant - Contains 4% Guar Gum Tackifier - Application rates 2250 kg/ha to 4500 kg/ha (2000 lb/ac to 4000 lb/ac)
22.68 kg (50 lb)
Tower: 34.00 kg/379 litres (75 lb/100 gallons)
Annually Renewable Wheat Straw Fibers, Natural Fibers For Fiber Matrix Entanglement & A Non-Toxic Soil Stabilizer
- Load 50% more HydroStraw® & spray 50% more area per tank - Application rates 2250 kg/ha to 4500 kg/ha (2000 lb/ac to 4000 lb/ac) - Non-toxic green colorant
22.68 kg (50 lb)
Hose: 27 kg/ 379 litres 60 lb/100 gallons Tower: 34.00 kg/379 litres (75 lb/100 gallons) Hose: 27 kg/379 litres 60 lb/100 gallons
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DRY MULCH Product
Bale Weight
Functional Longevity
Conditions
Maximum Continuous Slope
Seed Aide® CoverGrow™ (Granular Mulch)
18 kg (40 lb)
≤ 3 months
General Seeding
N/A
Slope Condition
Application Rates
3H to 1V 5H to 1V and 4H to 1V Flat to 5H to 1V
3360 kg/ha (3000 lb/ac) 2800 kg/ha (2500 lb/ac) 1680 kg/ha (1500 lb/ac)
Slope Condition
Application Rates
ENGINEERED SOIL MEDIA Product
Bale Weight
ProGanics™ (Biotic Soil Media)
18 kg (40 lb)
ProGanics™ Dual
22.68 kg (50 lb)
2020 EROSION CONTROL
Functional Longevity
Conditions
Maximum Continuous Slope
Rate based on % Organic Matter (OM) in existing soil
Topsoil Alternative
N/A
< 0.75 % OM ≥ 0.75 & < 1.5 % OM ≥ 1.5 & < 2.0 % OM ≥ 2.0 & < 3.0 % OM
5600 kg/ha (5000 lb/ac) 5040 kg/ha (4500 lb/ac) 4480 kg/ha (4000 lb/ac) 3920 kg/ha (3500 lb/ac)
Rate based on % Organic Matter (OM) in existing soil
Topsoil Alternative + Erosion Control
24.38 m (80 ft)
< 0.75 % OM < 5.9 & ≥ 1.5 % OM < 1.5 & ≥ 0.75 % OM
4480 kg/ha (4000 lb/ac) 6160 kg/ha (5500 lb/ac) 7290 kg/ha (6500 lb/ac)
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HYDRAULIC MULCH ADDITIVES Product
Analysis
Product Info
Packaging
Mixing Rates
Tacking Agent 3®
All-Purpose Tackifier Containing: Polyacrylamide, Acrylamide Copolymer Hydro-Colloid Polymers & Marker Dye
- Multi-dimensional tackifier that requires no cure time - Binds straw/hay, hydraulic mulches and has the ability to control dust on roads - Improves water-holding capacity of mulches
4 each X 3.63 kg (4 X 8 lb) 22.68 kg (50 lb)
33.6 to 67.2 kg/ha (30 to 60 lb/ac)
ConTack®
Guar-Based Tackifier
Alternative where organic-based tackifiers are required
22.68 kg (50 lb) bag
44.8 kg/ha (40 lb/ac)
FlocLoc™
Polyacrylamide (PAM) Flocculating Soil Stabilizer
- Flocculates soil particles suspended in water, dropping them from runoff - Increases shooting distance of the hydraulic mulch slurry due to slickifier - Improves water infiltration into seedbed - Increases water-holding capacity of hydroseeding slurry - Enhances suspension of seeds and fertilizer
18.1 kg (40 lb) pail
3.36 kg/ha (3 lb/ac)
SlikColor™
Enhance Visual Metering
- Concentrated dye marker - Improves visual metering and enhances mulch colour - Slickifier increases the shooting distance of the mulch slurry
2 each X 5 kg (11 lb) jugs/case
3.36 kg/ha (3 lb/ac)
- AquaGel™ B (coarse particles) – Ideal for laying sod and amending planting beds - AquaGel™ D (fine particles) – Ideal for hydroseeding, transplants and dipping roots - Holds up to 400 times its weight in water - Ensures plants and roots get water when needed
2 each X 7.3 kg (16 lb) jugs/case
AquaGel™
2020 EROSION CONTROL
Super Absorbent Co-Polymer Gel
11 each X 0.5 kg (1 lb) water-soluble bags/case Hydroseeding: 11.2 kg/ha (10 lb/ac) Root Dipping: 0.5 kg (1 lb) per 151 litres (40 gallons) of water
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WESTERN EXCELSIOR CORPORATION®
ROLLED PRODUCTS
Product
Analysis
Product Info & Rates
Packaging
Coverage
Single Net Straw ECB (SR-1)
100% Certified Weed-Free Agricultural Straw, Single Net
- Regular & natural (biodegradable) nettings available - Slope & channel/ditch applications - Functional longevity of up to 12 months - Slopes up to 3H :1V
2.43 m X 34.29 m (8' X 112.5')
83.61 m2 (900 ft2)
Double Net Straw ECB (SS-2)
100% Certified Weed-Free Agricultural Straw, Double Net
- Regular & natural (biodegradable) nettings available - Slope & channel/ditch applications - Functional longevity of up to 12 months - Slopes up to 2H :1V
2.43 m X 34.29 m (8' X 112.5')
83.61 m2 (900 ft2)
Double Net Straw/ Coconut ECB (CS-3)
70% Certified Weed-Free Agricultural Straw & 30% Coconut Fiber, Double Net
- Regular & natural (biodegradable) nettings available - Slope & channel/ditch applications - Functional longevity of up to 24 months - Slopes up to 2H :1V
2.43 m X 34.29 m (8' X 112.5')
83.61 m2 (900 ft2)
Double Net Coconut ECB (CC-4)
100% High Quality, Clean Coconut Fiber Double Net
- Regular & natural (biodegradable) nettings available - Slope & channel/ditch applications - Functional longevity of up to 36 months - Slopes up to 1H :1V
2.43 m X 34.29 m (8' X 112.5')
83.61 m2 (900 ft2)
Excel Straw Logs/Wattles
100% Certified Weed-Free Agricultural Straw
- Weed-free straw matrix confined by tubular synthetic net - Designed to reduce hydraulic energy - Filter sediment-laden flow in channels & on slopes - Flexible & conforms to soil surface
228 mm X 7.62 m (9" X 25')
Each
PROFILE PRODUCTS LLC® Product
Futerra F4 Netless ECB ®
Analysis
Product Info & Rates
Packaging
Coverage
Thermally Refined Wood & Degradable Fibers
- Lightweight matrix provides high levels of slope protection & vegetation establishment - Weed-free & no nets or threads to entangle plants & animals or snare maintenance equipment
1.00 m X 27.4 m (3.25' X 90')
27.4 m (292.5 ft2)
1.98 m X 27.4 m (6.5' X 90')
54.25 m2 (585 ft2)
2
®
Futerra 7003 TRM
Permanent, Resilient ThreeDimensional Matrix Of Thermally Fused Nylon Monofilaments
- Lighter weight TRM costeffective solution - Protection of moderate slopes or where flow conditions exceed limits of natural vegetation - 7.5 mm (0.3") thick
2.43 m X 68.5 m (8' X 225')
166.46 m (1800 ft2)
Futerra® 7010 TRM
Permanent, Resilient ThreeDimensional Matrix Of Thermally Fused Nylon Monofilaments
- Mid-range TRM designed to fulfill general turf reinforcement - Steeper slopes & when moderate flow conditions are anticipated - 10 mm (0.4") thick
2.43 m X 51.51 m (8' X 169')
125.17 m2 (1352 ft2)
Futerra® 7020 TRM
Permanent, Resilient ThreeDimensional Matrix Of Thermally Fused Nylon Monofilaments
- Designed for stabilization of challenging sites - Very steep slopes & higher flow conditions - 19 mm (0.75") thick
2.43 m X 34.29 m (8' X 112.5')
83.32 m2 (900 ft2)
Permanent, Resilient ThreeDimensional Matrix Of Thermally Fused Nylon Monofilaments Integrated With High-Tenacity Polyester Geogrid Thermally Fused & Entangled
- High-performance TRM for extreme slopes & extreme flows - Enhanced UV stability & very high tensile properties for heightened durability - Resistance to wheel loading from maintenance equipment - 19 mm (0.75") thick
2.43 m X 27.43 m (8' X 90')
Futerra® R-45 HP-TRM
2020 EROSION CONTROL
66.65 m2 (720 ft2)
2
300 mm X 6.00 m (12" X 20')
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ACCESSORIES JMD COMPANY® Product
Product Info
Round Top Pin Driver
- Manufactured with light, high-impact & non-corrosive materials - Total height 1.32 m (52") - Used to secure ECB’s, TRM’s, Geotextiles, Weed Fabrics, Geogrids, etc.
Round Top Pins
- 11 Gauge Steel Wire Staples - 150 mm (6")
Round Top Pins
- 11-Gauge Steel Wire Staples - 200 mm (8")
WESTERN EXCELSIOR CORPORATION® Steel Loose Staples
- 11-Gauge Steel Wire Staples - 150 mm X 25 mm X 150 mm (6" X 1" X 6") - 150 mm (6")
Hardwood Loose Stakes
- 100% Hardwood & Biodegradable - 150 mm (6")
Biodegradable Loose Stakes
- 100% Biodegradable - 150 mm (6")
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FERTILIZER In reclamation, fertilizer is all about playing the long game. Often, you are “setting and forgetting” a project on a site, so you need a slowreleasing fertilizer to help maintain healthy soil, especially for slow-toestablish plants like native grasses.
2020 FERTILIZER
Fertilizers can help address a number of challenges unique to reclamation: • Slow establishment of native grasses: Combat this with a slow-release fertilizer, or even better, an organic fertilizer that stays biologically active in the soil. • Poor soil conditions: Low organic matter or high salt content makes plant establishment very difficult. Look for products with availability and the ability to thrive in salt. Products like TurfRx K+ Micro Crystal and Dakota Rev are great options under this environment. • Projects are often “one and done”: In most cases, once you’ve completed a reclamation project, you leave the site with no plans to return. So, an organic fertilizer that can slowly release over time is a great tool for unsupervised projects. Our motto? Feed the soil versus the plant to win in reclamation.
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FERTILIZER PRODUCTS Formulation
Analysis
Key Features
Granular
11-52-0 Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP)
- Plant-available phosphorus source to aid in establishment - Highly soluble, easy to mix with hydroseeding - Good acidifier for your tank mix
Granular
18-24-12 50% Polymer-Coated Sulphur-Coated Urea
- Ideal starter formulation - SRN still available after germination - Balanced formulation
Granular
25-5-10 Stabilized Nitrogen with DDP Micros
- Cost-effective SRN - Balanced formulation to support plant growth - Higher nitrogen for more growth with cover crops
Granular
46-0-0 100% Stabilized Nitrogen
- Cost-effective SRN - Highly soluble, easy to mix with hydroseeding - Great tank mix partner with Redox K+ Micro Crystal
Organic
5-4-5 Eggshell Poultry Compost 60% SRN
- Adds organic matter to poor quality soils - Stimulates microbial activity - Calcium for enhanced plant strength
Liquid
TurfRx K+ Micro Crystal 0-31-52
- High-efficiency potassium and phosphorus source - Highly soluble, easy to mix with hydroseeding - Very low rates for easy loading
NEW PRODUCT
Liquid
2020 FERTILIZER
Dakota REV Natural Organic PlantBased Humus
- All-natural, organic, plant-based humus - Enhances seed germination - Increases plant health in sodic conditions
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As part of our commitment to offering you the most cuttingedge solutions to your reclamation problems, we maintain active association memberships among the world’s leading erosion control and reclamation experts of all professions. We rely on this extended network of professionals to inform our daily decisions and keep pushing our industry – and our own sustainable efforts – forward.
Canadian Land Reclamation Association Because we do work in the reclamation field across Canada, it’s imperative we connect with other folks in this great, ranging landscape to review best practices and procedures. The Canadian Land Reclamation Association/association canadienne de réhabilitation des sites dégradés (CLRA/ACRSD) provides its members with
Western Seed Association We’re proud to be part of this historic association that gathers seed professionals from across North America and the world to promote the production, selling, and trading of seeds.
up-to-date technical information through not only its annual conferences but the publication of its newsletters and the magazine Canadian Reclamation. Members meet annually for technical discussion, information exchange and personal interaction. Local activities occur in Alberta, Atlantic Canada, British Columbia, Ontario and Quebec where there are active provincial chapters.
WSA advances the seed industry by continuing to enhance the trading of seeds through the promotion of better business, education and information exchange between members.
The International Erosion Control Association It’s important we know what research and products are being developed worldwide, and that’s why we’re one of the few Canadian members of the
Canadian Seed Institute
International Erosion Control Association, which represents more than 30 countries.
The Canadian Seed Institute (CSI) was founded to guarantee quality assurance in the Canadian seed industry. By delivering accreditation and monitoring programs through independent auditors, CSI helps maintain the highest level of quality during the handling, processing and packaging of seed in our country. We are among the highest-calibre of Canadian seed establishments
The International Erosion Control Association (IECA) is a non-profit member organization that provides education and resource information for professionals in the erosion and sediment control industry. IECA’s diverse membership supplies a unique network of specialists who are capable of solving a broad range of problems caused by soil erosion and its by-product — sediment.
monitored by CSI through quality system audits and product sampling to uphold our accreditation. csi-ics.com/registered-seed-establishments-rses 2020 RECLAMATION GUIDE
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CALMAR, AB
CLIFFORD, ON
(780) 985-7300 1-800-359-5503
(519) 327-7333 1-844-322-5067
WINNIPEG, MB
GORMLEY, ON
(204) 261-7932 1-800-665-5015
(905) 713-3939 1-866-499-0659
brettyoung.ca
HydroStraw® is a registered trademark of HydroStraw LLC. AquaGel™, CocoFlex™, CoverGrow™, Extended Term-Flexible Growth Medium™, EzFlo™, FlocLoc™, Growth Medium™, ProGanics™, ProMatrix™, SlikColor™ and Terra-Wood™ are trademarks of PROFILE Products LLC. ConTack®, Flexterra® , Futerra®, Seed Aide®, Tacking Agent 3® are registered trademarks of PROFILE Products LLC.