Vet Connect:

By Kim VanWagner, D.V.M.

How to Spring Clean Your Pet’s Health

Spring is a great time to rethink different aspects of our pets’ health. Here are some tips to give our pets’ health and well-being a little extra attention this spring.

Fill their bowls with good, wholesome, minimally processed foods. Canned foods are better options for animals with chronic inflammatory ailments, including allergies. There are even certain proteins, vegetables, and carbs that are more ideal for specific conditions and seasons. Most highly marketed treats are overprocessed and filled with chemicals which further increase inflammatory responses in the body. Select chews and toys carefully. Overly hard items cause damage and can even fracture the large upper premolars. Multi-layered rawhides can cause gastrointestinal upset and even blockage.

Keep them hydrated. When it’s warmer outside, more moisture is lost through sweating, even if animals do not seem hot. Dehydration can post a serious health risk if severe, and even mild dehydration can cause fatigue, low energy, headaches, constipation, poor appetite, and failure to thrive. Be proactive and offer plenty of clean fresh water throughout the day and night.

Getting enough physical activity every day is really important for our pets. It can be as simple as taking a walk or just spending time outside playing chase or ball. Any activity that gets their bones and muscles moving can help. Humans and animals are genetically programmed to enjoy the outdoors. It engages all the senses and has a big effect on moods and self-esteem. Walking or running on uneven terrain can cause more muscles to engage and improves overall balance. Sun can help the skin produce much needed vitamin D. Bright light exposure helps release serotonin in the body, which can boost overall moods. Be mindful of protection from sun exposure as spring turns to summer. Several protective items are available for pets.

Improve sleep routines by limiting exercise, activities, and feeding large meals within 2 hours of bedtime. Providing a dark, cool place to sleep can also be helpful. Supplements such as melatonin or other treatments for cognitive issues may be helpful, as well as diet changes. Check with your veterinarian.

Watch out for allergens. Springtime brings a spike in outdoor allergens such as pollen. For indoor allergens, spring is a good time to vacuum rugs and carpets, or even replace them if allergies are really bad. A good deep cleaning of dust and moving furniture around to clean under and behind helps, too. This is a good time to change your air filters and use ones rated for allergens. Air purifiers help indoor environments as well. Pet nasal saline sprays are effective to help flush allergens from nasal passages. Use hypoallergenic non-scented wipes or a moist cloth on pets to decrease exposure on the haircoat when coming in from outside.

Make time to check in with your veterinarian. Make sure pets are up to date with recommended health screenings and immunizations and discuss any health concerns you have. Today, 78% of Americans spring clean at least once per year. Let’s not forget about our furry family members!