EPS – broschyr EuroAd

Better fuel. Cleaner air. Brighter tomorrow.

EUROAD TURNS

into premium EuroAd is 100 percent vegetable.

Biodegradable and non-toxic.

REGULAR FUEL

m fuel

EPS is an innovative environmental development company that turns regular fuel into premium fuel.

We do this by developing, manufacturing and supplying a revolutionary and renewable combustion improver called EuroAd. EuroAd enables industry to reduce energy consumption and increase production, and it allows transport companies to extract more energy from fuel so they can drive further on a single tank.

At EPS we are driven by a personal conviction that our product and knowhow give us the opportunity to make a change for the better – today. Together with decision makers in companies, governments and global communities we give the world a better fuel, cleaner air and a brighter tomorrow.

GLOBAL WARMING

– a world wide problem

BARCE LO N A

KR A KOW

NEW DE H L I

B EI J I N G

K UAL A LU MP U R

SANT IAGO

C A I RO

BE PART OF THE SOLUTION Global warming caused by greenhouse gases is one of the biggest challenges of our time.

Global CO2 emissions from energy use are expected to increase by 29 percent by the year 2035, or 1.1 percent per year. This means almost a doubling of TEHRAN

emissions compared to 1990 levels.

But there is an easy way to make a difference. Quickly. With EuroAd you can decrease CO2 emissions from your oil combustion and actively help to make our world cleaner, while also saving money and gaining health benefits.

SIMPLE AND ingenious EuroAd is a vegetable combustion improver that delivers more energy at the same time as it reduces emissions and have a positive impact on maintenance. It can be added to both liquid fossil fuel and biofuel, and works with combustion engines and burners.

The results are always the same: reduced fuel consumption, lower emissions and less maintenance required. And thus, of course, saved costs.

EXTRACT MORE energy Regular use of EuroAd reduces fuel consumption by an average of 4-10 percent depending on base-fuel, type and age of vehicle/heating equipment, exhaust after­treatment system, and maintenance. The economic benefits – through reduced maintenance, allowances and longer service life – are clearly in line with, or greater than, the reduced consumption.

The explanation is simple. A more efficient combustion process increases energy production, thereby helping to reduce fuel consumption. Our 100 percent vegetable product EuroAd improves this process and increases energy output from the fuel. The fuel is atomised more efficiently, resulting in more complete combustion and increased energy production.

A

safe PRODUCT

EuroAd has been carefully tested and well documented. Thanks to independent studies, we know that EuroAd works exactly the way we promise and that it will not damage engines, fuel systems or other parts in either the short or the long term.

reduced EMISSIONS Reducing harmful exhaust emissions means a cleaner world and a healthier environment for humans. It’s that simple. EuroAd reduces some harmful exhaust emissions by 50-75 percent on average. It also ensures more complete combustion, allowing us to extract more energy from the fuel and forming fewer residual products, which greatly reduces harmful exhaust emissions.

Due to the fact that just one litre of EuroAd treats as much as 32,000 litres of fuel, our product also generates relatively low emissions during transport from the factory. It also takes up little storage space at your site.

less MAINTENANCE EuroAd has a cleaning effect on the combustion components, valves and exhaust systems. EuroAd keeps the combustion system clean, including injectors and the com­bustion chamber. In addition, the reduction in residual products (particularly soot) gradually reduces the need for maintenance, resulting in longer engine service life.

more miles WITH EUROAD

ULRIK ÖSTMAN is on his way to Oskarshamn in southern Sweden, a distance of around 1,000 kilometres. The bright yellow DHL colours ensure his truck is clearly visible on the road. Ulrik himself drives one of the haulage company’s five trucks that serve the Umeå – Oskarshamn route. All the company’s vehicles have been using EuroAd fuel additive for several years now.

“I’ve been along on this journey since the product was introduced in Sweden,” says Ulrik Östman. “We now use EuroAd in all our trucks, old and new.”

Ulrik Östman took over the haulage company from his father in 1989. The company is now called Ulrik Östmans åkeri and it has been making regular deliveries for the logistics company DHL for 25 years.

The deliveries follow a set route, which makes it easy to monitor fuel consumption and vehicle performance.

“I monitor fuel consumption very closely,” he says.

“Once a month I check how many times the trucks have refuelled and compare this with the distance they have covered.”

When Ulrik first tried out EuroAd it was on vehicles that had already been on the road for a few years, so he had fuel consumption figures for comparison. It turned out that fuel consumption fell by

around 2 litres per 100 kilometres from the day they began using the additive. But it was not just the fuel consumption that persuaded Ulrik.

“We also see a big difference in the way the trucks run. My staff noticed the difference immediately when we started using EuroAd and asked what we had done to the vehicles to improve their performance so much. We also see a difference when we do oil changes. Before, the oil was always cloudy. Now it looks almost fresh. The additive helps to remove dirt and reduce wear.”

DHL has been the biggest customer of Ulrik Östmans åkeri for the past 25 years. But the haulage company also makes other, shorter runs in the region around its home base.

All the vehicles use EuroAd fuel additive. The additive is added in liquid form during refuelling. It is a system that works well for a company of this size.

And Ulrik plans to continue using EuroAd. “Even though it’s difficult to measure the exact financial benefit, which is usually the deciding factor in this type of situation, the impression I get from our figures is that it’s good – good for the environment, good for the company, good for the vehicles and good for those of us who drive them. So I plan to carry on using it.”

worldwide REPRESENTATION – Making the whole world green

Our head quarter is located in Gothenburg, Sweden and we have R&D/production plant in Toronto, Canada. Sales for the local market in China are located in Tianjin.

Together we can help our planet by: • Quickly reducing emissions for less smog and cleaner air.

• Giving health benefits to people in densely populated countries due to halved emissions.

• Giving our children and grandchildren confidence in the future.

With integrity, knowledge and commitment we develop, manufacture and market the sustainable product EuroAd to a global market. Based on extensive testing and research, we ensure that the product is optimised for each customer’s circumstances, and through our worldwide network we can help with everything from educating staff to starting production of premium fuel.

HUGE savings If everyone used EuroAd, we would reduce fuel consumption with a volume equivalent to this many laps around the world. In addition to the economic benefits, this leads to an enormous reduction in CO2 emissions.

If all personal vehicles in Sweden used EuroAd

If all personal vehicles in USA used EuroAd

NUMBER OF LAPS:

NUMBER OF LAPS:

186 033

11 411 989

KG CO 2 REDUCTION:

KG CO 2 REDUCTION:

-1 397 866 374

-157 780 732 320 Based on fuel reduction of 8% in average.

A WORD FROM THE INVENTOR I want to leave my children in a better place to grow up in and be healthy. And that is what they are going to be able to do by using this product, having so many people as possible in the world using it as well. I love my grandchildren to death. And I want them to be happy. There´s a lot of children in the world that won´t have that opportunity if the pollution continues like it does now.

I am proud of the fact that we have, most likely, the best combustion improver, for fuel, in the world. And that it do what we say it will do.

M R. ROBE RT DWAY NE LE S LI E THE INVENTOR OF EUROAD

a greener choice WITH EUROAD

SWEA ENERGI is an oil company which supplies heating oil to companies, municipalities and organisations. They also sell diesel and lubricants to haulage contractors, farmers and construction companies.

Jesper Nilsson has been Sales Manager since 2012.

He is responsible for the sales of all Swea’s products, as well as for 50 of the total 65 employees.

“Three years ago, EPS got in touch with us. They had a fantastic product they wanted to sell”, he explains.

That fantastic product was the fuel additive, EuroAd, and Swea Energi quickly realised how unique it is: It saves fuel and emits cleaner exhaust.

“We were really interested and saw that it offered massive opportunities. You can buy diesel and diesel oil anywhere, and we have been looking for some way of setting ourselves apart from the competition for years, by offering our customers something unique”.

Swea Energi carried out its own tests of the product, and decided that they preferred to blend it themselves rather than purchase the actual additive.

So the company created its own product line, SweaX, with all products containing EuroAd. “This means that we have full control of the blending process, and SweaX complies with the standard

for Swedish fuel. It is blended directly in the tanker during loading”.

Currently, fifteen percent of Swea Energi’s heating oil and diesel contains EuroAd. The target is twenty five percent within the next year.

“Our strongest incentive is the financial savings, and that is very much the case for haulage contractors as well. Of course, it also provides excellent environmental benefits, along with a more reliable ignition. The fuel ignites twenty percent faster with EuroAd added, which makes it more efficient”.

Jesper gives us a specific example from the town of Gävle, in the middle of a freezing winter.

“It was fully 20 degrees Celsius below zero. The buses started first turn of the key, despite the cold”.

EuroAd has made a real difference for Swea Energi.

“We now stand out from the crowd in the market, with a totally new product. This has enabled us to successfully target totally new customer categories.

Customers in Sweden are now realising that it is possible to improve fuels, not just engines”.

Jesper Nilsson is delighted with the collaboration with EPS. “They are really easy to work with. We can contact them directly, and they provide whatever help we need immediately”.

PRODU CT S T U D I ES – W I TH C L EA R EV ID EN C E O F EUROAD ´S G O O D Q UALI TI E S

STUDY OF INJECTION – FUEL WITH AND WITHOUT EUROAD These pictures and illustrations from inside a diesel engine compare the ignition, with and without EuroAd, in different camshaft angles. EuroAd is improving the dispersion of the diesel droplets, making the necessary fuel-mist evolve much quicker and more efficient. This is also shown in the Lund-report, which stated that the ignition is 20 percent quicker. (See next spread.) EuroAd thus provides a faster and more complete combustion, as the mist is much easier to combust than the big droplets. It is the late droplets that creates the soot. So with EuroAd added, there will be less soot left after combustion.

FUEL WITHOUT EUROAD

These are example pictures cut out of a movie, showing the injection from an injection nozzle from a four-cylinder boat diesel-­engine, after exactly the same time of injection.

The pictures to the left shows fuel without EuroAd and the pictures to the right shows the same fuel, but with EuroAd added to it.

CAMSHAFT ANGLE -8º

CAMSHAFT ANGLE -3º

CAMSHAFT ANGLE 0 TDCº

CAMSHAFT ANGLE +12º

Filming performed by Prosolv AB.

FUEL WITH EUROAD

FUEL WITHOUT EUROAD

FUEL WITH EUROAD

Pressure [Bar]

CAMSHAFT ANGLE -15Âş 80

Firing pressure Motoring pressure Difference pressure With EuroAd Without EuroAd

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

Just when the injector opens

Pressure [Bar]

Just when the injector opens

-10

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

80

Crank Angle [deg CA ATDC]

Firing pressure Motoring pressure Difference pressure With EuroAd Without EuroAd

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

The combustion has started

Pressure [Bar]

No combustion

-10

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

80

Crank Angle [deg CA ATDC]

Firing pressure Motoring pressure Difference pressure With EuroAd Without EuroAd

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

The combustion is ongoing

Pressure [Bar]

Ignition

-10

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

80

Crank Angle [deg CA ATDC]

Firing pressure Motoring pressure Difference pressure With EuroAd Without EuroAd

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10

The combustion is ongoing

Pressure [Bar]

The combustion is ongoing

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

80

Crank Angle [deg CA ATDC]

Firing pressure Motoring pressure Difference pressure With EuroAd Without EuroAd

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

Injection continues – soot formation

Injection ready, no soot formation

-10

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

Crank Angle [deg CA ATDC]

PRODU CT S T U D I ES – W I TH C L EA R EV ID EN C E O F EUROAD ´S G O O D Q UALI TI E S

// FUEL EFFICIENCY AND EMISSION TEST

F U E L CO N S UM P T I O N D I ES EL

F U E L CONS U M P TI ON GAS OLI NE

0,650

0,850

l/10 km

l/10 km

The charts below show recorded fuel consumption and emissions during a test performed on both gasoline and diesel cars for a European customer. Driven at exactly the same speed, along the same route and with the same load. The chart shows the results day by day and the average consumption for the full test period.

10 days with standard fuel and 10 days with EuroAd added in the fuel.

0,600

0,800

0,550

0,750

0,500

0,700

0,450

0,650

0,400

1

2

3

4

5

6

Standard fuel Average standard

7

8

9

0,600

10 Days

1

2

Fuel with EuroAd Average with EuroAd

3

4

5

6

Standard fuel Average standard

7

ppm (CxHy)

60 50 40 30 20 10 1

2

3

Standard fuel

4

5

6

Average standard

7

8

Fuel with EuroAd

9

10

Days

Average with EuroAd

ppm (CO)

E M ISSI O N O F CA RB O N M O N I X I D E F ROM U S E OF GAS OLI NE 0,150 0,100 0,050 0,000

1

2

Standard fuel

3

4

Average standard

5

6

7

Fuel with EuroAd

8

9

9

10 Days

Fuel with EuroAd Average with EuroAd

E M ISSIO N O F H Y D RO CA RB O N F ROM U S E OF GAS OLI NE

0

8

10 Days

Average with EuroAd

// T HE LUND STUDY STUDY OF THE IGNITION PROCESS The top 100 university*, Lund University, made a study of the ignition process – with and without EuroAd – in winter temperatures. The pictures show an example of the ignition process when fuel (RME), with and without EuroAd are injected in conditions equivalent to cold start. You can see that, for example, when the crankshaft has rotated 15°, after commencement of injection, fuel with EuroAd ignites earlier than fuel without EuroAd at the same time.

FUEL WITHOUT EUROAD

FUEL WITH EUROAD

1º

15º

3

IMPORTANT CONCLUSIONS CAN BE DRAWN

1º

Not only does RME with EuroAd ignite 20 percent earlier, it also displays less variation between the cycles. In other words, the EuroAd premium fuel, provices quicker, more stable ignition than ordinary RME. Finally, in conditions that correspond to an engine at operating temperature, RME with EuroAd reduces soot formation more.

15º

30º

Department of Energy Sciences Division of Combustion Engines

Study of two RME fuels in an opt ical diesel engine

Conclusions

30º

The results of this study lead to the following conclusions: • SweaX provides a 20% faster ignition and a more stable ignition than RM low temperatures.

• In conditions that correspond to an engine at operating temperature, SweaX reduces soot formation compared to RME.

* Lund University is the highest ranked university in Sweden in the QS Ranking 2018. It is also consistently ranked among the world's top 100 universities in world university rankings.

Postadress

Box 118,

221 00 Lund

Besöksadress

Ole Römers

väg 1 Telefon 046-222

85 25 Fax

046-222 4717

2015-04-24

Öivind Andersson, Professor Öivind Andersson, Professor

Conclusions

Department of Energy Sciences, Combustion Engines Division, The results of this study lead to the following conclusions: Öivind Andersson, Professor • SweaX provides a 20% faster ignition and a mor low temperatures.

PRODU CT S T U D I ES – W I TH C L EA R EV ID EN C E O F EUROAD ´S G O O D Q UALI TI E S

// THE ZEPPELIN STUDY – PERKINS ENGINE STUDY OF CONSUMPTION AND EMISSION MEASUREMENT – WITH AND WITHOUT EUROAD Zeppelin evaluated our products for use of large energy production in a Perkins engine.

The test was made during April 2016, by Laboratorium für Umweltanalytik GesmbH and took place in Zeppelin Österreich GmbH, Fischamend, Austria.

Lab oratori um

E X TR AC TS F RO M T H E Z EP P EL IN R E P O RT

Consumpti

für Umwel tanalytik GesmbH

on and Em

ission Me

Cottagega sse 5 | 1180 Tel. 01/47 Wien office@lua 0 55 04 | FaxDW 18 .co.at | www. lua.co.at

asureme

nt Re

port Emission measu „Perkins rements performe 1104 D 110 d on a pow er unit kVA“ usi ng differe nt fuels

DESCRIPTION OF THE MEASUREMENT OBJECTIVE Measurement of combustion components emitted by a power unit Perkins 1104 D 110 kVA operated with standard premium diesel with and without the fuel additive EuroAd.

Order No. │ 491 Compiled by │ Dipl.Ing. R. Elling Inspected er by │ Dr. M. F. Kalina Approved by │ Dipl.Ing. R. Elling er

Dipl.-Ing.

Reinhard

Ellinger

staatlich befugter Zivilingenieur und beeide Mobil: 0664-3 für Techn. Chemiter 814792 e

RESULTS • The fluctuation in engine seed decrease extremely.

• In the low-load range and especially in the full-load range the difference in fuel consumption were remarkable.

Generally speaking the measured results are relevant mainly for electronically regulated engines. Mechanically regulated engines need more time to realize changes in revolution so that the stated improvements are not so relevant.

A conclusion in favor of premium products with EuroAd • T he measured results mean that industrial engines can regulate the optimal rpm more quickly as the fuel combustion is more effective. Therefore the required rpm can be achieved in a shorter period of time (less clattering “knocking“ of the engine).

• T he premium product with EuroAd produces less unburned fuel while readjusting the rpm leading to fuel savings.

• A more stable full-load operating is therefore also guaranteed. Electronical failures are removed as the rpm remain stable with the premium product that includes the EuroAd additive.

Dipl.-Ing. Reinhard Ellinger

Report conte nts

Revision No. │ 0 │ 9 Pages, 4 Appendice s Digital Copy │ YES Copies on Paper │ 1

Number of

Univ. Prof.

Dr. Hans Puxba

staatlich um befugter und beeide Zivilingenieur ter Mobil: 0664-4 für Techn. Chemi e 329449

Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Michael F. Kalina staatl.

befugter & beeideter konsulent Ingenie für Mobil: 0676-3 Technische Chemi ure r.B. 208109

// THE BOLIDEN STUDY STUDY OF BURNER FLAMES – WITH AND WITHOUT EUROAD

E XTRACTS F RO M THE BO LI D E N RE P O RT

Boliden Rönnskär, located in northern Sweden, is one of the world's most efficient copper smelters. The plant receives deliveries of copper and lead concentrates from its own mines and from external suppliers.

"The operators at the energy center considered there was significantly less maintenance on the burners during the trial period. (...) The efficiency was calculated for a reference run during the reference period as well as trial run during the trial period, where the result showed a 7 percent increase "

A test was carried out at the site in 2015, with and without EuroAd in various types of fuel, oil and diesel. Regardless of fuel, significant reductions in oil consumption, lower emissions and more stable fire conditions were noted.

The Energy Center (Two burners, heating oil 5)

BURNER FLAME WITHOUT EUROAD

"The result showed an 8.5 percent decrease in oil consumption" The Lead Refinery (Nine burners, heating oil 1)

The picture shows the burner flame at the start of the eperiment at 175 l/h, without EuroAd.

REPORT

"During the drying process, oil con­ sumption was reduced by 9 percent compared with the reference REPORT period" 27/05/2014 27/05/20148 (8)

8 (8)

The Anode (One burner, heating oil 1)

BURNER FLAME WITH EUROAD REPORT REPORT

3

CONCLUSION 3 CONCLUSION

The parties are Theinparties agreement are inthat agreement the studythat shows: the study shows: 27/05/201427/05/2014 8 (8) • 8 (8) SweaX in• this SweaX case to in be11.2% this case more to be11.2% efficientmore thanefficient standard than fuelstandard fuel • Particulate • emissions from the wheel loader were reduced by 74.2% Particulate emissions from the wheel loader were reduced by 74.2% hour "Consumption per megawatt

3

is 11.2 percent with EuroAd This demonstrates This demonstrates that SweaX is that of SweaX the quality is of promised the quality by promised Swea lower Energi.

by Swea Energi.

3 CONCLUSION CONCLUSION

are in agreement thatshows: the study shows: The partiesThe areparties in agreement that the study SweaX case tomore be11.2% more efficient thanfuel standard fuel • SweaX• in this caseintothis be11.2% efficient than standard • Particulate from loader the wheel loader were • Particulate emissions emissions from the wheel were reduced byreduced 74.2% by 74.2% This demonstrates SweaX is of the qualityby promised

by Swea Energi.

This demonstrates that SweaXthat is of the quality promised Swea Energi.

fuel compared with standard oil" * * *

* * *

The Renström Mine (Heating oil WRD)

Conclusion: We can see that the flame from fuel with EuroAd is longer, hotter, more concentrated * and * * efficient. Which leads to * * * lower oil consumption and lower emissions.

Boliden 27/05/2014 Boliden 27/05/2014

Boliden 27/05/2014 Boliden 27/05/2014

Mats Johansson Mats Johansson MaintenanceMaintenance Manager Manager Renström mine, Renström Boliden mine, areaBoliden area

Mats Johansson Mats Johansson Maintenance Maintenance Manager Manager Renström mine, Boliden area Renström mine, Boliden area

Tobias Gustavsson Tobias Gustavsson Malin Rosenius Malin Rosenius District Manager District Manager Quality Manager Quality Manager Swea Swea Energi AB Energi AB Boliden areaBoliden area

Malin Rosenius Malin Rosenius Quality Manager Quality Manager Boliden area Boliden area

Jörgen Nordin Jörgen Nordin MD MD EPS Sweden EPS Sweden

Tobias Gustavsson Tobias Gustavsson District Manager District Manager Swea EnergiSwea AB Energi AB

Jörgen Nordin Jörgen Nordin MD MD EPS SwedenEPS Sweden

WHAT´S unique?

• SIMPLE AND INGENIOUS Creates premium fuel and works for both liquid fossil fuels and bio fuels.

• EXTRACT MORE ENERGY 20 percent faster and more complete combustion leads to reduced fuel consumption, on average, 4-10 percent.

• A SAFE PRODUCT Well tested, 100 percent vegetable. Biodegradable and non-toxic.

• REDUCED EMISSIONS More complete combustion leads to, on average 50-75 percent, reduced residual products.

• LESS MAINTENANCE The cleaning effect on combustion components, valves and exhaust systems, results in longer engine service life.

Emission Particle Solution Norra Hamngatan 18 I SE-411 06 Göteborg I Sweden +46 31 701 06 00 I www.eps.se