6 minute read
Sculpting with Light
Lighting designer Ashish Thakkar used subtle and precise illumination to complement the stunning and sculptural Aatma Manthan Museum in Rajasthan
The Aatma Manthan Museum in Nathdwara, India, is a challenge for a lighting designer.
Designed by Sanjay Puri Architects, ranked in Archello’s list of Top 100 architects worldwide, it’s entered through a large foyer, purposely designed as a fluid volume. The walls, ceiling, structural columns, reception desk, and seating benches are homogeneously finished with a thin layer of foam concrete that fluidly encapsulates all of these elements, while simultaneously absorbing sound.
This sculptural volume, enveloped in a concrete grey, calms visitors, transporting them to a tranquil state prior to entering the 18 sequential zones that have been created.
Within the base of the 270-foot high statue of belief, the museum has been designed to evoke self analysis, bringing together a holistic combination of the soul (aatma), mind (mana), and body (tann), all in an 18,000 square foot space.
In keeping with the concept of the museum in terms of what needs to be portrayed, the overall space is divided into a series of rooms, each of which offers a different experience through the depiction of natural elements in immersive experiences.
Visitors are led from this cavernous entrance to a narrow undulating corridor with images portraying the making of the museum. Next, each room is entered one by one, with different themes conveyed through audio visuals and immersive experiences.
The design of this museum overcomes the challenge of working with a floor plan that is irregular in shape, with multiple structural elements, creating a sequential flow of volumes and experiences with a neutral palette throughout to enhance the audio visual and immersive experiences within.
The museum is a unique cultural institution dedicated to exploring the depths of human consciousness, spirituality, and philosophy. Established as a space for introspection and enlightenment, the museum aims to bridge the gap between ancient wisdom and contemporary understanding.
The museum's name, Aatma Manthan, can also translate to the ‘churning of the soul’, reflecting its core mission to encourage visitors to reflect on their inner selves and the broader existential questions of life. This vision is rooted in the belief that understanding oneself is fundamental to navigating the complexities of modern existence.
The Aatma Manthan Museum features a diverse array of exhibits that encompass various themes related to spirituality, philosophy, and psychology. Visitors can explore sections dedicated to ancient texts, such as the Vedas, Upanishads, and various philosophical treatises from around the world. These exhibits often include interactive displays that allow for a more immersive experience, encouraging visitors to engage with the material on a deeper level.
One of the standout features of the museum is its collection of art inspired by spiritual themes. Sculptures, paintings, and multimedia installations showcase the creative interpretations of artists who have delved into the realms of consciousness and self-exploration. This artistic representation not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the museum but also stimulates intellectual discourse among visitors.
The museum actively engages the community through workshops, seminars, and talks led by spiritual leaders, psychologists, and philosophers. These events encourage participants to explore various techniques for self-discovery, including meditation, mindfulness practices, and philosophical discussions.
The museum often collaborates with local and international organisations to host special events that delve into contemporary issues like mental health, societal pressures, and the quest for meaning in an increasingly fast-paced world. Such initiatives create a vibrant atmosphere where individuals can share their experiences and learn from one another, fostering a sense of community.
The architecture of the Aatma Manthan Museum itself is designed to inspire reflection and tranquility. The building incorporates natural elements such as gardens, water features, and open spaces, creating a serene environment conducive to contemplation.
Upon entering the museum, visitors are greeted with a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The staff is trained to assist in guiding individuals through the exhibits, offering insights and facilitating discussions. The layout is designed to allow for personal reflection, with quiet areas for meditation and contemplation scattered throughout the space.
The Aatma Manthan Museum is particularly popular among students, scholars, and individuals seeking personal growth. Many visitors leave with a renewed sense of purpose and a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them.
The Aatma Manthan Museum stands as a beacon of hope and knowledge, inviting individuals from all walks of life to embark on a journey of self-discovery and spiritual awakening. By merging art, philosophy, and community engagement, it cultivates an environment where meaningful conversations can flourish, helping people to navigate the intricacies of life with greater insight and understanding.
The lighting design has been crafted to complement and amplify the building’s purpose and values. Thakkar used recessed LED spotlights precisely aimed to give a balance between light and dark, a deliberately nonuniform treatment of the curvaceous interiors.
This gentle illumination is strategically placed to highlight key exhibits without overwhelming the senses. Warm-toned lights create an inviting atmosphere, fostering a feeling of comfort and safety as visitors navigate through various sections.
Specific artworks and displays are enhanced with spotlighting and accent lighting. This technique draws attention to important pieces, allowing visitors to appreciate the details and craftsmanship. By focusing light on sculptures and installations, the museum encourages a closer examination, inviting contemplation on the deeper meanings behind the works.
Colour was used judiciously as a deliberate yet restrained complement to the white spaces. The lighting is balanced against the use of digital projectors used in the space.
In the display areas, the lighting is minimised and the emphasis is on the exhibits themselves. The project’s success is clearly a marriage of deft lighting craft and stunning interiors.
PROJECT CREDITS
Project: Aatma Manthan Museum
Location: Nathdwara, India
Architects: Sanjay Puri Architects
Client: Tatpadam Upvan
Area: 18,000 square feet
Design Team: Madhavi Belsare, Payal Raut, Subodh Amin
MEP consultants: Resonance Mep consultants
Lighting consultant: Ashish Thakkar
Luminaires: Plus Light Tech
AV consultant: Mr. Avijit Samajdar, Axis Three Dee Studios Pvt.
Acoustic consultant: Sonosphere Acoustic design consulting.
Photo credits: Vinay Panjwani
