With special thanks to our supporters. We couldn’t do what we do without YOU! Inside this issue: •
How Far We Have Come
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Evelyn: The Heart of a Lioness
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Grace Wins Trainer’s Challenge
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FOT Keeps Things Humming
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On Witnessing Extraordinary Things
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Bringing Veterinarian Care to Animals Worldwide
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Entering the World of Miniature Horses
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Rescued Miniature Brings Joy to Youngsters and Seniors
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Enjoy Horses without Getting in the Saddle
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DEFHR’s Impact Across Generations
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Planned Giving for a Lasting Impact
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Around the Farm
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Interns: Where Are They Now?
by Fred Gluekstein, Regular Contributor
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er having moved to Maryland from New York to accept an administra ve employment posi on, my fondness for horses a racted me in 2002 to Days End Farm Horse Rescue. I learned that DEFHR’s mission is not only to rescue and rehabilitate suffering horses, but to prevent abuse and neglect through educa on and community outreach. I immediately became a volunteer and sponsored my first of several horses, XOXO (pronounced zo-zo), who ul mately found a loving home. Throughout the years, I have maintained an associa on with DEFHR and acquired a great respect for the work done by its volunteers and staff. Now 17 years later, re red and having returned to New York, I am privileged to be a regular contributor for Horse Talk. Over three decades, DEFHR has saved more than 2,500 abused and neglected horses. A5er rehab, horses are offered for adop on. The adop on process includes a careful screening of applicants, inspec on of the poten al future home, and a requirement that the applicant already have a companion equine.
1989—A Horse Rescue Organization Is Born DEFHR was founded in 1989 as a refuge for rescued and rehabilitated XOXO—A Haflinger mare horses by Kathleen and then husband Allan Schwartz. Both were saddened when seeing a suffering emaciated Quarter Horse named Toby. Learning that more horses like Toby existed, Kathy and Allan took in others. In 1991, Kathy and Allan received nonprofit status as the first all-breed rescue in Maryland with the proficiency to treat injured, ill and neglected horses. At the me, of the 27 coun es in Maryland, only Bal more County treated abused horses and could care for up to three at a me.
1993—Education Becomes Key Component of DEFHR’s Mission The Schwartzes researched animal welfare laws and equine abuse and neglect and learned of the animal-abuse interpersonal violence connec on. Their discoveries increased their desire to help horses and inspired them to share their knowledge with others, while promo ng the horse-human bond. To expand educa on, Kathy and Allan began invi ng special needs children to the farm for balanced riding sessions. They also launched Scout Days, a two-hour Cont’d on pg. 4
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 4 Board of Directors Chair - Alexandra M. Ledbetter, Esq. Vice Chair - Kathryn Michel Treasurer - Christopher Schaefer, CFP, CPA Secretary - Lindsey M. Groff, Esq. Christa Cooper Susan M.V. Flaherty, PhD Eliza Harvey, DVM, PhD Lisa Haviland, Esq. Jill Howson Carolyn Nordberg Chris Oxenham Dana Scanlon, GRI, CIPS Yoram Tanay, CA Wayne M. Willoughby, Esq. Erin Clemm Ochoa, CEO (CPM) (Ex-Officio) Auxiliary Members Chris Gordon Caroline Griffin, Esq. Lisa Grimm, Esq. Christina King Robin Sagoskin Advisory Council William Boldon, Brittany Ebbertt, Richard Forfa DVM, Sigrid Haines, Mark Lash, Michael Muul DDS, Venkat Murthy, Carolyn “Nicky” Ratliff, Lynn A. Shuppel A copy of our current financial statement is available upon request by contacting: Days End Farm Horse Rescue, Inc. PO Box 309, Lisbon, MD 21765 (301) 854-5037 · (410) 442-1564 www.defhr.org · info@defhr.org Documents and information submitted to the State of Maryland under Maryland Charitable Solicitations Act are available on our website at: www.defhr.org/about/financial-statements Information contained in Horse Talk is the opinion of the authors and may not reflect the opinion of DEFHR affiliates. DEFHR is a non-profit animal welfare organization established in 1989 to ensure quality care and treatment of horses through intervention, education and outreach. DEFHR exists primarily on donations from individuals and businesses. Donations may be made by check, money order, Visa, MasterCard or Discover. To make a credit card donation, call (301) 854-5037 or (410) 442-1564. Donations are tax deductible under IRS Tax Code 501(c)3. CFC #11897
Days End Farm Horse Rescue program that includes a tour of the farm, stories about how the horses came to the farm, horse care (hoof, dental, nutri on),
Founders Allan and Kathy Schwartz, 1989 hands-on horse grooming, hands-on horse leading and a short riding demonstra on. Scout Days are s ll going on today. They also started training for first responders and equine cruelty inves gators. Kathy wanted to be the voice for horses and began documen ng care records for use in abuse and neglect court cases.
1996—Community Asks to Participate Families, teachers, businesses, people of all ages, started calling about tours, field trips and volunteering. People wanted to know how they could get involved. In order to be visible and welcoming, DEFHR began hos ng annual events and invi ng the public in for open houses and fall fes vals. These events allowed visitors rare opportuni es to interact with rescue horses and to learn about DEFHR’s lifesaving work and mission. Thirty years later, the farm s ll opens daily, 365 days a year. People from the community and all loca ons can come to see the facility and meet the horses, staff and volunteers.
2000-2010—New Equine Ambulance Used in National Rescues As a result of DEFHR’s first capital campaign, donors contributed enough funds to purchase a truck and 7-horse trailer, which has been used to rescue countless horses, some mes during na onal disasters. The equipment purchased has enabled DEFHR to partner with the American Society for the Preven on of Cruelty to
Animals, the Humane Society of the United States and others in assis ng with largescale rescues na onwide. DEFHR’s efforts with others have helped transport large numbers of horses to safety in states including Maryland (74 horses seized), Georgia (99 horses), Arkansas (110 horses) and New York (75 horses). Up un l the early 2000s, Maryland did not have laws limi ng the number of horses on an acre of land. Kathy joined the Maryland Horse Council and helped develop Maryland’s Guide to Minimum Standards of Care for EQUINES. It is now used by animal welfare professionals inves ga ng abuse/neglect cases. During DEFHR’s 2nd decade in the 2000s, the number of volunteers increased to over 1,000 a year. An internship program was also established.
2011-2019—Equine Welfare Education Taught Abroad DEFHR volunteers and staff have traveled to Europe, Puerto Rico and Hai where they provided educa on and training to inexperienced individuals and professionals. During this period, DEFHR partnered with The Right Horse Ini a ve to encourage people to adopt a horse, which resulted in soaring adop on rates. DEFHR joined the Humane Educa on Coali on and used social media to raise awareness, boost adop ons and diversify dona ons. DEFHR was also awarded accredita on by the Global Federa on of Animal Sanctuaries and the Thoroughbred A5ercare Alliance for having high standards of excellence in horse care, educa on, facility maintenance and more.
HEARTFELT RECOLLECTIONS OF DEFHR Today, Kathy Schwartz-Howe suffers from Alzheimers and is no longer able to make public appearances, but she is remembered by many who took part in DEFHR’s journey, crea ng the successful organiza on it is today. Here are some memories from people who have been with DEFHR since the early days. Co-Founder Allan Schwartz: Among Allan’s greatest sa sfac ons in establishing DEFHR were a love of animals, helping horses that were abused, seeing their rehabilita on
Days End Farm Horse Rescue and finding them loving homes. Just as important to him was the impact that the farm had on people’s lives. Allan told the story of Lisa Pearl, who had been in a car accident in which she was ejected. She was hospitalized for months, became dependent on medica ons and gained over 100 pounds. While on the road to recovery, Lisa heard about DEFHR and visited the farm because she loved horses. Lisa volunteered at DEFHR and helped muck stalls. “Her goal,” said Allan “was to ride a horse again. You could have offered Lisa $1,000 but she would have turned it down to ride again,” remembered Allan. Over 6-9 months, Lisa lost 100 pounds, eventually fulfilling her dream and riding a horse named Peewee at the farm. Allan remembered how horses changed the lives of others like Lisa. One such recollec on was a Miniature Horse that was taken to an assisted living home to visit its residents. “One man who had not communicated for 3 ½ years was so happy seeing the horse, he conversed to the amazement of the home’s staff. Horses have a profound effect on people,” said Allan. In looking back at his and Kathy’s founding of the farm, Allan remembered the challenges at the beginning. “It had its moments, and I wondered how it would turn out. Balancing my regular job and the farm made it difficult focusing on both,” recalled Allan. Yet, Allan believes the early support of the people that helped them purchase the farm’s first 10-acre loca on and the volunteers were cri cal to Kathy’s and his success. As Allan would tell people: “Looking back, Kathy and I were at the right place at the right me.” Carolyn “Nicky” Ratliff has been a Board member since the beginning. When asked to describe her memories, she wrote: “I met Allan and Kathy fairly shortly a5er they began their horse rescue. I was the President of the state organiza on of animal control agencies and humane organiza ons, Professional Animal Workers of Maryland, Inc. (PAWs). “I was impressed with Kathy and Allan’s exis ng knowledge of equines and saw an opportunity to help them and those of us who did equine cruelty inves ga ons but found it challenging (to say the least) to find a place we could take the horses that needed to be seized and rehabilitated. O5en the only places that would accept horses in the condi on of those being seized were substandard. “I will tell you that Allan doesn’t get all the credit he deserves when the history of DEFHR is told. He was every bit as integral to the development of this organiza on and its reputa on as was Kathy. To many he was the face of the organiza on as he led the team and interacted with the animal Nicky Ratliff has served control officers in the seizures and on the Board since the rescues DEFHR was called upon to beginning. assist.”
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 5 Nicky added: “Working with everyone involved with DEFHR over the last 30 years has been a highlight of my 45-year career in Animal Care and Control.” Allan said of Nicky’s early support, encouragement and knowledge of equine cruelty inves ga ons were extremely cri cal to his and Kathy’s success. Tina Snyder has worn many hats throughout DEFHR’s history. “It was 1993 when I first became involved with DEFHR,” wrote Tina. “Being fairly new to the area and trying to get back into horses a5er a 15-year break, I found myself looking for the perfect pony for my then 18-month-old daughter Ka e. I wanted her to grow up as I had, with an elderly, heart-of-gold, pa ent pony. Having been involved in horse rescue earlier in my life, it was only natural for me to first consider the area rescues. I knew all too well how often these precious ponies are cast aside simply because they are old. “I visited a couple local rescues before coming to DEFHR. My first day there I was greeted by the so5 spoken, always smiling Kathy. She offered to let me tag along and chat with her as she did the morning chores. In those days it was Kathy, Allan, a handful of volunteers and Kathy's young son Shawn, always eager to help. “It was evident that first day that Kathy was totally dedicated and passionate about her rescues. Understanding and admiring this, I was hooked. “So that began our friendship. I'd come and do stalls, help with feed some days and finally started working with the horses every spare minute I had. Ka e would play with Shawn and my son Chris would nap while I helped out. “I remember the first rescue I went on with Kathy. We arrived at the scene to be greeted by an elderly man in a tree with a shotgun. We retreated back to the road un l the police had the man in custody. Once back on site, we found several Miniature Horses, a couple donkeys and most disturbing, a dra5 horse with a riding bit in his mouth a ached to a tow chain—the owners’ idea of a tether since the fences were in such disrepair. The horse had obviously been living this way for some me as the bit was now embedded in his mouth. Poor guy could barely li5 his head. All the horses were starved and living in substandard condi ons. “My reac on was to be furious and wan ng to yell at the person who had done this. Kathy kept her cool and calmed Tina Snyder working with a student on me down, DEFHR alumnus Chino. repeatedly reminding me that it was our job to get the horses out of harm’s way, not to judge the people. Cont’d on pg. 6
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 6 “I learned so much from Kathy in those early days. Not just about how to rescue a horse, but about being a good person and always giving the benefit of the doubt. I used to tell her I wanted to be just like her when I grew up. (We are actually only a few years apart in age.) “Over the years, I began my own teaching and training facility, Safe Haven Farm, and have staffed it with all rescue horses, the vast majority from DEFHR. Among some of the favorites have been Baker Bean, Nashville Nights, Diego, Tortuga, Jasper, Wilbur, Nemo, Ke le Korn, Chino (pictured on pg. 5), Lilly, Kingsley, Capital Cash, Xena, and of course our first DEFHR pony Lollipop. Many of my students have also adopted DEFHR horses. Most s ll reside here, and some are buried here. “Through my 26 years with DEFHR, I've volunteered as barn helper, trainer, teaching ground work, helping with impounds, taking overnight cri cal care shi5s, serving as Board member, and bringing our fabulous alumni ponies back each year for Fall Fes val. “Now as the Execu ve Director of Safe Haven Equine Warriors, also a 501(c)3 nonprofit horse rescue, I can honestly say much of our success has been due to all I've learned from Kathy and DEFHR over the years. “Collabora on and working together are key; in true rescue there are no egos. It's about everyone coming together to save lives and create happy endings for each horse. “Days End Farm exemplifies that. Rescue done right!” Lynn Shuppel, CPA: “It was the early 1990s when Kathy welcomed my help with some accoun ng, giving her the me she needed to take care of a growing number of rescued horses. It did not take long before she invited me to a end Board mee ngs, which were at the me, around Kathy’s kitchen table. “All of the folks around the table (all women in those days) were already contribu ng their talents to Days End in many ways. I was the only one who had li le or no experience with horses; I could only bring my love and caring for animals. Our li le group did everything we could to help get the organiza on known widely, and to help the neglected or abused animals taken in by Maryland county officials. “Days End Farm Horse Rescue was already a 501(c)3 nonprofit organiza on able to receive dona ons that were tax deduc ble. As the organiza on grew, we needed to perform an audit—a requirement under the tax-exempt rules for nonprofit organiza ons that had grown to a certain monetary size. I saw to it that this was done. “Having regular audits of our financial statements is important for our trust-worthiness and credibility among our donors and supporters. Yearly audits have definitely enhanced DEFHR’s professionalism, credibility and transparency, which have in turn enabled us to win consistent awards in sound fiscal management. “During the 1990s and 2000s, our Board con nued to grow, enabling Kathy to stay connected with day-to-day opera ons while the Board worked on fundraising and strategic planning.
Days End Farm Horse Rescue The mee ngs moved to a local restaurant which had a large mee ng room. “I don’t remember the year, but the me came for me to step down from my role as Treasurer of the Board. The Board has grown steadily in these 30 years with many wonderful and generous people who give of their me and their talents. Today’s Board has 10 Directors, 6 Advisory Members and 8 Auxiliary Members, ranging from Lynn Shuppel’s association with a orneys, financial DEFHR spans decades. advisors and marke ng specialists, to veterinarians, community leaders and business owners. “I am very happy to have had the opportunity to be involved with this wonderful organiza on and to have helped lay the founda on for a financially sound organiza on that has changed so many lives for the be er—horses and humans.”
DEFHR’S FUTURE Because of Allan and Kathy’s vision, more than 2,500 equines have been saved, and more people than ever before are aware that animals are being abused and neglected. CEO Erin Clemm Ochoa is working with DEFHR’s Board of Directors, staff, volunteers and supporters to ensure that the successes of the past 30 years con nue. Plans are in the works to launch a capital campaign for several major projects, including purchasing an adjacent 3-acre property, building an indoor arena and equine cri cal care suite, renova ng the intern residence and crea ng a welcome center. We look forward to working with all of you for the sake of horses and animals everywhere. We are excited to see what the next 30 years bring!
Allan Schwartz (center) with DEFHR’s leadership team.
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 7
Look at Her Now! Evelyn - The Heart of a Lioness
by Brenda Sinnett
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atching this confident, striking sorrel going through her paces in the training ring, you’d never guess the odds she has overcome. She is a healthy, vibrant filly ready to move on to the next phase of her life. Evelyn was born on a Wicomico County, MD farm in 2015. By March 2018 she and about 100 other horses were living in condi ons of severe neglect and malnutri on. Evelyn was frail and stunted, Evelyn Now
surrounded by dozens of dead or dying horses. On March 17, 2018 a ray of hope began with a literal buzz in the air. Helicopters whirred overhead, bringing news to local and na onal networks: “25 Dead Horses Found in Maryland.” Meanwhile, on the ground, trailers began arriving from mul ple horse rescues. Evelyn was one of the lucky ones on their way to a new beginning at DEFHR. Upon arrival, Evelyn’s prognosis was extremely guarded. The Wicomico horses suffered from even worse parasi sm than our usual rescues. In addi on, experiencing starva on since birth
had so stunted her growth that she was originally es mated to be only 6 months old. It was only a5er in-depth examina on that the veterinarian pronounced Evelyn 3 years old. A couple days a5er her rescue, a painful cyst erupted on Evelyn’s face. Extensive diagnos cs and mul ple CT scans at Virginia Tech Marion duPont Sco Equine Medical Center in Leesburg, VA showed that our young filly had a severely abscessed tooth. And because her infec on had never been treated, Evelyn also suffered from tooth decay and bone loss. Her complicated condi on required several extensive and invasive surgeries. Those surgeries were followed by countless hours of daily wound care by her DEFHR team--bandage changes, dental flushing and packing, and an bio c dosing. She also had intermi ent follow-up appointments at the Leesburg facility (where she was endlessly fascinated by the shiny le floor). Throughout her many long months of painful rehabilita on, our previously unhandled filly proved to be a remarkably tolerant and coopera ve pa ent. Fast forward a year and we are elated to report that sweet Evelyn, who once had all the odds stacked against her, has made a remarkable recovery! She has begun training and is learning necessary handling skills. Although Evelyn wasn’t available for adop on at this wri ng, we had already received several applica ons by poten al adoptees. Judging from her many admirers, we are hopeful that Evelyn the Lionhearted has a bright, healthy future with a loving forever family.
Grace Wins Fall Festival Trainer’s Challenge and Gets Adopted Rhe-a Petr and Grace won the Trainer’s Challenge during this year’s Fall Fes val where rescue horses perform, showing off what they have learned during the course of 60 days. “Grace was not the horse that I was supposed to compete with for DEFHR’s Next Top Equine,” said Rhe a. “I began the 60-day challenge with Yuko. Unfortunately, he developed a respiratory illness and had to leave the compe on. I then switched to Grace who had spent the past year rehabbing from a serious hoof injury. We had only three weeks to prepare for the compe on! “Grace was a very willing and pleasant compe tor who seemed to enjoy the
work and was happy that she was finally recovered. We had a lot of work to do in a very short period of me. The biggest challenge I had with Grace, which was really very minor, was geVng her on the trailer. She is a sweet mare (towards people) and very easy to work with, and we bonded instantly. Because of our bond, we were able to complete most of our freestyle with Grace off of her lead line. I’m sure that was the reason she won! “A5er a few weeks of doing groundwork together, I was asked to start riding Grace so she could gain muscle and prepare for her next home. She was just as wonderful under saddle as she was on the ground. Grace did not enjoy just riding in the
Rhetta and Grace after competing at Fall Fest. arena, so we were able to take hacks all around the farm. “Happily, Grace went to her forever home November 1st. I will miss her.”
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 8
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Farm Operations Team Keeps Things Humming by Brenda Sinnett
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small cadre of volunteers form our farm opera ons projects around the farm, including the infamous barn team (FOT), keeping DEFHR’s grounds and buildings construc on. In addi on to building construc on and various repairs, Dick can also be seen throughout the growing season, oiled machine. Most have been with DEFHR for at least a mowing and manicuring our grounds. decade. And most come to the farm each Wednesday, assess Greg Myers, a rela ve newcomer to the team, has only been what needs to be done and then simply take care of it. with us for a year and a half. Born in Salt Lake City and growing Several FOT members were involved with building stalls in what up on the Oregon Coast, Greg almost lived on horseback. He is now the main barn, using donated lumber and funds. This was met his future wife when he came to Maryland for his Mormon essen al to the organiza on’s equine rehabilita on program, as Church mission. A5er re rement from the Maryland it turned what had been an empty ca le barn into one useable Department of Correc ons, Greg was looking for something to keep him busy. Now in nearby Eldersburg, this life-long horse for horses. It’s now the cri cal care and rehabilita on center. lover was drawn to DEFHR. He loves having his efforts A unifying theme of the FOT is the sa sfac on of knowing they are providing a valuable service for which they regularly receive appreciated and hearing all the hearWelt “thank you’s.” But one of his most endearing memories was when a recently rescued expressions of apprecia on by DEFHR staff and volunteers. mare put her head on his shoulder. Another common thread is the involvement of other members As a Navy 1st Lieutenant, Paul Vogel served aboard the world’s of their families at DEFHR. first nuclear powered aircra5 carrier, the USS Enterprise, as well Hailing from Kansas City, Dan Mick, worked as a government a orney in the DC area, specializing in labor cases. Twelve years as on destroyers. He then went on to work at the Departments of Energy and Defense before re ring in 2009. Shortly a5er ago, a week a5er re ring, Dan a ended a DEFHR orienta on and has been volunteering ever since. Among his many projects, re ring, a newspaper ar cle about Zodiac Zar drew Paul to DEFHR. He spent many nights vigilantly watching over Zodiac Dan helped build the main barn stalls. In addi on to his FOT work, Dan helps out with impounds as needed. One memorable who was recupera ng in the Anderson sling 24/7. Paul has an affinity for working with wood rescue in 2011 was of 17 Polish Arabian and has been an integral stallions and stud colts from the Eastern par cipant in building our Shore. That year he also made mul ple sheds as well as being trips to Arkansas where he represented involved with a myriad of DEFHR in a large-scale seizure in other projects. Paul loves conjunc on with our ASPCA and HSUS being a part of the partners. Year a5er year, Dan is one of transforma onal experience our stalwart volunteers and, as the of our horses and relishes his saying goes, he has the tee shirt to prove connec on with them. When it. He is part of an elite Paul isn’t at DEFHR, he can be group awarded a Kathy seen performing with the Howe tee shirt deno ng Weinberg Center for the Arts that he volunteered over in Frederick or singing in a 1,000 hours in one year! local a cappella chorus. Our next FOT member A transplant from San Jose, has been around equines CA, Tim Guitner and his since childhood and family now live close to remembers horseback DEFHR’s facility. Horses were riding on the dirt path an integral part of his that was to become the FOT team members work on a variety of projects. Upper left: Dan lays childhood and are “in his Bal more beltway. Dick Heiger is an Eagle Scout flooring in the education barn. Upper right: The beginning of stalls being blood.” So, a5er taking a and an Air Force veteran. built in main barn. Lower left: Tim installs roof trusses on a shed. Lower break from volunteering, Tim right: Paul and Dick add an observation deck to the education barn. has returned to DEFHR and is His military service was a vital member of the FOT. A followed by a rewarding re red carpenter and electrician, Tim is instrumental in new and progressive career with Lockheed Mar n which involved construc on as well as providing needed electrical and worldwide travels. Following re rement, his daughter-in-law, carpentry repairs. He also helped build the stalls at DEFHR’s also a DEFHR volunteer, introduced him to one of our horses satellite loca on. His FOT work is gra fying, and he enjoys that she wanted to adopt. Then he just kept coming back. He knowing that his work is appreciated. As with others, DEFHR is a began by mucking stalls and later moved on to tackling various
Days End Farm Horse
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 9
family affair, since his daughter also volunteered here during high school. Another long-term member of the FOT, Karl Locklear, is one of those whom we call when a water pipe bursts or we have another emergency in the wee hours. Karl also helps with small and large construc on projects that are either new builds or repairs. And the family affair theme con nues. Vicki, Karl’s wife,
is ac vely involved with the hands-on aspects of horse rehabilita on. The two have been involved with mul ple facets of DEFHR for over a decade. So the next me you no ce an FOT member at work, take a moment to relay your apprecia on of their efforts and exper se. It takes a village, and the FOT is an invaluable member of the DEFHR village.
On Being a Witness to Extraordinary Things by Lilliana Sonpar
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was first introduced to Days End at age 8 when my Girl Scout troop did a service project out on the farm in 2012. I was mesmerized instantly and par cipated in Summer Legacy Camp for years. As soon as I turned 12, I began volunteering every weekend, and the rest is history. Every me I walk on the farm, I can’t help but smile and feel immense gra tude for the privilege of being a part of this wonderful organiza on. The fervent love and passion for animals of all kinds at DEFHR is truly amazing. I have a great deal of respect for the staff, interns and volunteers who spend immeasurable amounts of me caring for neglected animals. In working alongside these compassionate people, I am lucky enough to witness the miracle of broken, sick and fearful horses transforming into loving, dynamic and lively companions. On the farm, I help with barn chores, orient incoming volunteers, foster a horse, and work the events. Most recently, I rode in the 2019 Drill Team. Over the summer we performed at the Montgomery County Fair and at this year’s Fall Festival in September. A5er volunteering at Days End for a few years, I decided to pick up horseback riding. A5er taking lessons at a few barns for about two years, I was introduced to Tina Snyder and Safe Haven Farm, by recommendation of DEFHR staff earlier this year. Ms. Tina has been closely involved with Days End for over 20 years, and helped found DEFHR’s training team. She has also adopted over 20 DEFHR alumni herself! I have learned so much from horse training to horse health and everything in between from my experiences at Safe Haven Farm and Days End. At DEFHR, there is a wealth of knowledge among the staff and volunteers, and I have been provided invaluable experiences to watch and par cipate in all kinds of treatments and procedures for our horses. I have learned how to assess and treat minor injuries and how to care for horses with severe impairments. I have also had opportuni es to work with horses in quaran ne,
in the primary stages of their rehabilita on. While some people might not enjoy the medical aspect of equine rehabilita on, I find it plays a key role in the horse’s health and is extremely educa onal. Watching the behind-the-scenes process of healing has inspired me to pursue a career in Lilliana and Topsy Turvey veterinary medicine. DEFHR is always the best part of my week, and I have met some of my best friends working on the farm. We are a family. Volunteers from a variety of backgrounds and walks of life can put aside differences and work together, connected by wan ng to make a difference. We’re all working toward one thing: to see every horse find their forever home where they can live out their life stress free and healthy. Our ul mate goal is to help emaciated horses, some too weak to stand, find their foo ng, develop their character and confidence, and learn to trust again. At the end of the day, when a horse who came from unimaginable pain feels safe enough to run around and play or lie in the sunshine, you can’t help but feel their u er joy. You know you’re doing something right when a horse who has endured vicious wrongdoings rests their head on your shoulder and takes a breath of contentment. I feel blessed to be a small part of an organiza on of remarkable people doing extraordinary things.
DEFHR Voted Best Summer Camp 2019 The Frederick News-Post's Best of the Best contest is an annual "Readers Choice" poll to select the best of Frederick in almost 200 categories. DEFHR won the prize for Best Summer Camp, and was Finalist in the category of Best Non-Profit.
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 10
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Bringing Veterinary Care to Animals Worldwide by Dr. Elisa Harvey, DEFHR Board Member Elisa Harvey, DVM, PhD—prac&cing veterinarian, biotechnology consultant, and member of DEFHR’s Board of Directors since January 2017. She prac&ces small animal medicine in Gaithersburg, performs surgery at the Maryland SPCA in Bal&more, teaches veterinary technicians at the Community College of Bal&more County (CCBC) and volunteers caring for animals around the globe. She worked at the Food and Drug Administra&on for many years and is now a regulatory and scien&fic consultant for biotechnology companies around the world. Dr. Harvey has been volunteering with World Vets since 2014, bringing veterinary care to animals worldwide. We asked her to tell us how she got involved with this organiza&on and what she has gained from the experiences.
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s a veterinarian, I had been looking for ways to and rabies incidence, and provides improved quality of life for volunteer, and World Vets came highly the animals. While they are spayed/neutered they are also recommended. They work all over the world, in vaccinated, wormed and treated for wounds or diseases. Central and South America, Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. I Typically, over 400 animals have surgery in a week. For each have always loved travel, and have been to many countries and weeklong trip World Vets assembles a team of about 15 all seven con nents. But World Vets provided a way to see veterinarians, technicians and assistants by having them sign up places and meet local online several months ahead of me. In addi on, World Vets people in a different works with local veterinarians and students who become part of and more meaningful the team. It way to me than strictly requires a lot of as a tourist. people to handle With World Vets, I have the large numbers worked on several trips of animals safely to Nicaragua (both on and to have an the working horse effec ve system to popula on there as get all of the work well as spay neuter done. Anyone can programs for street sign up for these dogs and cats), as well trips as an as spay neuter trips to assistant, even Cambodia and Nepal, without any and confiscated Board member Dr. Harvey with a Cambodian puppy (left) and operating on a Kenyan dog (right). veterinary illegally owned exo c exper se. wildlife in Honduras. I have also done spay neuter work outside We also teach the local veterinarians and veterinary students, of Nairobi, Kenya with Vet Treks Founda on. and donate materials and equipment so they can do more when Some of the trips involve working with horses. These are we are not there. extremely hard-working animals that are cri cal to the livelihood As far as some more memorable experiences, In Cambodia, we of their owners, mostly pulling crude carts. They receive no worked in a Buddhist monastery where the monks fed and took other vet care and are usually in very poor body condi on, care of the feral animals around them. infested with parasites, have poor teeth and hooves, and o5en In Kenya, we worked in a town square where the villagers were have sores from their harness which can be made with almost very interested to watch our ac vi es all day. While we were in anything including wire, electrical cord, rope and chains. We Kenya we also worked with the Kenya Wildlife Service to “deprovide vaccines, wormers, hoof and dental care, castra ons, snare” a conserva on area. Poachers frequently hide wire wound care and anything else that is needed. The work is done snares in the bush to capture any animal that gets caught in the in the open, in fields or open areas. Usually we treat 400-500 wire, to then kill and sell for meat. In one small area one day we animals in a week. I enjoy the equine veterinary work so much, removed over 35 snares, one of which s ll had a live antelope and am hoping to sign up with World Vets soon for their trip to caught in it, which we tried to save. Unfortunately, its injuries Tanzania on the working donkey popula on there. were too serious and it did not survive. Many of the trips are spay/neuter and rabies campaigns on feral In Nicaragua, we would arrive at our work loca on every day to and pet dogs and cats. Unspayed/unneutered animals account find over 100 horses lined up for hours in the hot sun, usually for a huge number of bites to people and over 50,000 human brought by barefoot young children (parents had to work) who deaths (mostly children) around the world every year, and short led their horses with a simple string or chain around their neck, miserable lives for the animals. Spaying/neutering reduces no halter. They o5en had walked more than five miles to our overpopula on, damage to the environment, aggression, bi ng
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 11
work site, and a5er treatments, including castra ons, they had evidence everywhere of the earthquake but we worked there with one of the only animal welfare groups in the country, to walk five miles back home again. called Sneha’s Care, In Honduras, we worked dedicated to caring for the with several species of street dogs of Kathmandu. monkeys kept in sanctuaries. These monkeys had been Today, I feel very honored illegally captured in the wild, to have had the privilege usually as babies taken from to serve on DEFHR’s their mothers who were Board, and am so killed. They are confiscated impressed with both the from poachers and kept in Board and what an sanctuaries, and we incredible organiza on provided basic veterinary DEFHR is. I have enjoyed bringing guest speakers to care, vaccines and wormers. the Board that teach us In Nepal, we worked in how to do our job be er, Kathmandu which had and finding new Dr. Harvey helping animals and their owners in Nicaragua. recently been struck by a candidates to bring on to huge earthquake causing the Board. It’s been a wonderful experience for me, and I have massive widespread damage and casual es. There was s ll learned so much along the way.
Entering the World of Miniature Horses by Nichole McCracken
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y 9-year-old daughter Jenna and I were introduced to the world of Miniature Horses earlier this year, and we fell in love immediately. In the last 20 years, Miniature Horses have become extremely popular in the equestrian world. There are in-hand Miniature shows where minis and their humans are judged in showmanship and show their skills on trail. Owners take their minis on an obstacle course of jumps, side passes, gates, bridges and backing obstacles. A5er months of training at a local farm specializing in Miniature inhand showmanship and trail, I felt we were ready to explore horse ownership. I have had a love for Days End Farm Horse Rescue since I was a teenager myself, and have been following them on Facebook for several years now. About once a week, I would go to the Meet the Horses page on their website, just to look. One day I happened to see the cutest bay mini named Howie. I knew the moment I saw him that he might be a good fit for us. I filled out the horse interest form for him on the website. I was contacted almost immediately by DEFHR’s Adop on Rela ons Manager, Raychel Harvey Jones. Soon a5er filling out the form, I scheduled our first of two visits with Howie. When
Jenna started grooming Howie, she just knew he was perfect for her! We went on the second visit, and their bond just grew, and we decided to apply to adopt him. We found out on my birthday that the adop on was official. About a week later, Jenna was impa ently wai ng in the barn for Howie to step off the trailer. I don’t think I have ever seen a more excited li le girl in my en re life! We decided to board Howie at a barn that trains Miniatures on in-hand showmanship and trail. They have separate fields to keep the Miniatures away from taller horses for safety reasons, as well as in-hand training and lessons from those who have been in the show ring many mes. It took Howie about a week to se le in to his new herd, and he has the most wonderful herd mates. Howie is always with his new best friend, another mini gelding named Pumpkin. Two weeks a5er Howie’s arrival at the barn, we started training Howie. At the facility where we board him there are other Miniature Horses who are trained or being trained for shows so there is lots of on-hand knowledge. We have also a ended a specialized training camp at our facility, and Jenna a ends weekly training lessons with Howie. Her goal is to
Jenna and Howie have him show-ready by next summer. Jenna and Howie have had the most special bond since the day they met. Jenna asks to go to the barn daily, and spends hours there working with him. Howie trots up to the gate for her as soon as he hears her voice. It is the most wonderful experience to see them build their confidence together. They both just shine when they are working together! Howie’s coming to our family has been a blessing. We enjoy every day with him, working and growing. We look forward to showing and growing next summer. We are forever thankful to the wonderful staff and volunteers at Days End Farm Horse Rescue who rescued Howie and brought him into our lives.
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 12
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Rescued Miniature Named Vinni Brings Joy to Youngsters and Seniors by Fred Glueckstein
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n a Tuesday morning in April 2018, Days End Farm Horse Rescue (DEFHR) received a call from Frederick County Animal Control reques ng its services to assist with seriously neglected horses found on a farm in Rocky Ridge. Animal Control officers, Frederick County Sheriff’s Office depu es, a veterinarian and DEFHR staff met at the farm. Based on an assessment of neglect, a total of 12 horses, including some pregnant mares, were seized by Animal Control and transported to Days End. Five of the 12 horses were Chincoteague ponies and some foals less than a year old. The other 7 horses were Miniatures. DEFHR’s Assistant Trainer Leigha Schrader was present at the me of the impoundment. One of the Miniatures seized, a dark bay later named Vinni, was to a ain a DEFHR’s equine ambulance arrives at a special role at Days horse farm in Rocky Ridge, MD. End. Photo by Bill Green of Frederick News-Post. “During the impound, I was the one who put him on the trailer to come to DEFHR. I knew from the moment I met Vinni that he was special. There has always been something about him. He has the biggest heart,” said Leigha. At the me of the seizure by Animal Control, Vinni was malnourished and infested with internal parasites and lice, and suffered from hoof neglect. Caroline Robertson, the Development Director of Days End, described the Miniature Horse to The Frederick News-Post as a “pre y hearty breed” and one “uncommon to see in such a state of decline.” Defined by their small height, Miniature Horses o5en stand between 2 and 3 feet tall and weigh between 150 and 250 pounds. Standing square on a level surface, a Miniature Horse is measured at the last hairs of the mane found at the withers. The Shetland Pony Foundation Breed of Miniature Horse
companionship, and are easy to care for. Today, the Shetland Pony is considered the founda on breed of the Miniature Horse. Leigha Trains Vinni A5er Vinni’s physical recovery, Leigha began working with Vinni. “His training started with basics such as pick up feet, leading, backing and lunging. The target training/posi ve reinforcement uses a clicker, or bridge, to help Vinni understand the behavior I am asking for,” explained Leigha.
Leigha and Vinni relaxing during one of their training sessions.
Leigha con nued: “Target training is teaching the horse to touch a target in order to receive the posi ve reinforcement. Once Vinni touches the target, he hears the clicker, which is always followed with a reward. We use hay pellets, which Vinni gets very excited for. “I love integra ng posi ve reinforcement into our training because it gives the horse a choice and encourages them to search for the right answer. Vinni is highly mo vated in his work, and he gets very upset when I make him leave the arena. I believe the posi ve reinforcement training has helped tremendously with his work ethic,” explained Leigha. “As our training con nued, we started working more at liberty (no ropes a ached) and incorpora ng trick training. Vinni is extremely intelligent and loves learning new tricks! Some of his favorites include lying down, siVng, standing on a pedestal, saying ‘yes’ and ‘no,’ doing the Spanish Walk, and side passing Small horses were first developed in Europe in the 1600s. By into me. All of his tricks are done at liberty. He is truly a special 1765, they were frequently pets of the nobility as the horses horse,” said Leigha. were considered unusual. Vinni as Equine Ambassador The English began using the small Shetland Pony in their coal Miniatures are bred and trained for driving, therapy and mines a5er the Mines and Collieries Act of 1842 prohibited the presenta on. DEFHR recognizes that the size and temperament use of young children as mine workers. These horses were called of the Miniature Horse makes them popular equines with Pit Ponies. In the 1930s, these small horses arrived in the United children and adults. States, where they also worked in coal mines. Today, Vinni is an integral part of DEFHR's educa onal programs, With years of inbreeding, Miniature Horses were developed. serving as one of the equine ambassadors. As an equine They are extremely friendly, social, trainable, seek human ambassador, he helps educate the public about horses, their
Days End Farm Horse Rescue care and DEFHR’s mission. Its mission is not only to rescue and rehabilitate suffering horses, but to prevent abuse and neglect through educa on and community outreach. Vinni’s Adventures As an equine ambassador, Vinni has greeted visitors at Days End and gone to schools, expos, horse shows and assisted living homes. Some of Vinni’s and Leigha’s memorable adventures include: ● PA Horse World Expo 2019. Leigha a ributes me with Vinni at the PA Horse World Expo 2019 as one of her experiences with the horse that she will always remember. “Our performances at the PA Horse Expo 2019 will always stand out for me,” recalled Leigha. “Vinni’s performance at PA expo was a liberty freestyle demo as part of the expos ‘equitainment’ show.’ They were his first ‘big’ shows at liberty.” Leigh added: “I could not have been prouder of him for all the effort he put into each show. It is a long weekend with 4 performances in 4 days! It almost seems like he knows when he is performing. He loves to ham it up and show off for the crowd!” • First Elementary School Visit. Vinni’s adventures this past spring took him to his first elementary school. It was supposed to be an outdoor event, but rain forced the spring fes val ac vi es indoors. Instead of cancelling Vinni’s appearance due to weather, DEFHR staff offered to bring Vinni inside the classroom. “The kids got a kick out of it. How cool is it to have a horse come inside your classroom?” said Leigha. • Visits Assisted Living Residents. Vinni and Leigha visited assisted living homes. In order for Vinni to be comfortable going indoors, Leigha conducted special training. “Vinni and I slowly worked our way up to being confident about going and staying inside buildings for long periods of me. His first ‘inside’ ou ngs were animal related/friendly environments. “He went into the crowds at the PA horse world expo and MD pet expo to get more exposure. We also worked on going up/ down small flights of stairs at home in our office buildings,” Leigha remembered. Asked to describe a visit to an assisted living home, Leigha said: “The residents love seeing Vinni. It is very gra fying to be a part of such a cool experience. Seeing Vinni A resident greets Vinni with a loving touch. interact with the residents always makes my day. “Vinni is very pa ent with all the people and is never afraid to bring his head up to the residents’ laps. He had his first elevator ride this summer! He just seems to handle everything we throw at him with ease,” she said.
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 13 A Future Adventure for Vinni? In mid-August, the U.S. Department of Transporta on (DOT) announced that Miniature Horses were allowed to fly as service animals in all cabins of commercial planes. In DOT’s Final Statement of Enforcement Priori&es Regarding Service Animals on Flights issued on August 8, 2019, its disability regula on defined the most commonly recognized service animals as dogs, cats and miniature horses. Each of these service animals are now accepted for transport with the passenger. The Wall Street A Miniature aboard an airline flight. Journal reported that the DOT no ce didn’t bind airlines to fly all service miniatures horses by law, but did allude to penal es if carriers violated the new rule. One recent observer of a Miniature aboard his American Airlines flight from Chicago to Omaha posted footage to Twi er with the amusing cap on: “At this me we would like to begin boarding with any ac ve duty military, families traveling with children under the age of 3, and horses...” If Vinni flew on a future airlines flight would the event be added to the Miniature’s adventures? If Leigha was asked, she would absolutely say yes and add that Vinni would be ready! First class? Why not! Vinni’s Owner Charged with Neglect Other horses were not as fortunate as Vinni. A5er Days End took the 12 horses seized in April at the farm at Rocky Ridge, 2 of the horses died and an unborn foal died before birth according to Caroline Robertson. Two more foals were born out of the surviving mares and survived. The other horses seized and sent to Days End were treated and rehabilitated. When asked if Vinni’s owner was charged for neglect, DeE e Hillman, DEFHR’s Equine Programs Director, provided details: “Vinni’s owner was charged with 16 counts of animal cruelty. She pled guilty to 8 charges of failure to provide proper food and water. She was sentenced to 2 years’ proba on of which she cannot have horses, or acquire addi onal animals without the consent of Animal Control. Authority was given to Animal Control to inspect her property at any me. She was also ordered to pay $1400.00 in res tu on,” said DeE e. Freed from serious neglect, cured from severe illness and trained to overcome a fear of humans, Vinni overcame great challenges and defeated the trials he faced. The Miniature’s for tude should be much admired. Notably, Vinni’s accomplishments were due to the commitment and hard work of his trainer, Leigha.
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 14
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Riding Optional...An Increasing Number of Equestrians Are Enjoying Horses without Getting in the Saddle by Patrice D. Bucciarelli, Guest Contributor
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that advocates for horses and their care, and founder of The Non Ridden Equine New England. “Caring for the horse is number one, and riding is number two.” Quinn became a non-ridden horse owner a5er she purchased Blue, an off-track Thoroughbred. A5er riding him in various disciplines, she acquired Lexxie, an Arabian filly that has never been under saddle. “I learned to pony Lexxie when I was riding Blue, and I’d take In fact, over the years she adopted five of them: a pair of re red both horses for walks on the beach,” says Quinn. therapy horses, Harpo and May, plus Nicky, Santana and Mocha, Increasingly she realized that caring for her horses was more adopted through Days End Farm Horse Rescue (DEFHR) in important to her than riding them. According to Quinn, while Maryland. “I have way more fun now than I did when I was members of The Non Ridden Equine New England range in age riding,” says Haines. from their 30s to well beyond, they all share an interest in learning about their horses and how to care for them. RAISING AWARENESS “More people are commi ed and educated regarding the Haines is among a growing number of horsekeepers who are horse’s needs and costs, and they are willing to make the acquiring horses that they never intend to ride, says Caroline commitment required to keep a horse in good care for life Robertson, DEFHR’s director of development. According to regardless of riding or driving status,” says Quinn. Robertson, in 2018, 34 out of the organiza on’s 78 adop ons involved “companion” horses. That’s up BENEFITS OF NON-RIDDEN from 17 out of 53 adop ons in 2017. HORSES Age and medical condi ons rendered Owners of non-ridden horses derive other some of those horses unrideable, but benefits, too, according to Chris ne Robertson also credits a new awareness Massinger, a former lawyer and judge from with the interest in these horses. Pennsylvania who now works as a licensed “The up ck we are now seeing is due to Parelli professional trainer in Florida. While an inten onal marke ng effort many of her clients are equestrians, both spotligh ng these companion horses, mounted and non-mounted students all making them more a part of the begin their training with ground work: industry conversa on around adop on working with the horse on a long line in a as the preferred op on,” Robertson round pen or at liberty, where the horses explains. “The result is that the respond to human cues and body language. companion horses in our programs are Many horse owners have found that they The exercises are intended to help their finding a home sooner, so we’re now appreciate the bonds built with their horse human handlers develop a bond with the through ground work. Here’s Sigrid able to place more into homes each horses. training Nicky to smile on command. year.” “Liberty allows people to bond with horses Meanwhile, non-ridden horses have been geVng a boost on in a safe way, and it’s one of the ways the non-ridden horses social media as well. In 2017, UK-based Vicky Jayne Yates and bond with their owners,” says Massinger. “In fact, you can her husband, Steven, established the The Non Ridden Equine develop a deep spiritual connec on [with the horse] that you group on Facebook to help owners of these horses connect, can’t get in the saddle.” share stories, swap photos and exchange horse-keeping ps. People who engage in groundwork with their horses probably Within months, the group grew to more than 10,000 members get more exercise than their mounted counterparts, says and spawned affiliates in the U.S., including The Non Ridden Massinger, and working with non-ridden horses also benefits Equine New England. All the groups are focused on promo ng people who have physical limita ons of their own. the value of horses that either cannot be ridden or that their “While [adop ng and working with] non-ridden horses gives owners will never ride for one reason or another. more op ons to horses that can’t be ridden because of their “It doesn’t mean that people who have non-ridden horses can’t physical limita ons, it also gives more op ons to people with ride or never ride, but riding is not a priority for them,” says arthri s or other condi ons by allowing them to s ll be able to Gabriela Rodriguez Quinn, director of BlixxHorses, a non-profit enjoy horses,” she says. hen busy a-orney Sigrid Haines set out to adopt a horse, she knew exactly what kind she wanted. “I’ve been riding on and off most of my life, but in my most recent lessons, I found myself wan ng to spend more me with the horse and less me on the riding,” says Haines. “I have a stressful job and I just wanted to play, so I kept wan ng to get off to interact with the horse in a different way. I deliberately set out to adopt an un-rideable horse.”
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 15
As a result, non-ridden horses have o5en been at the core of programs that focus on horses’ ability to solicit emo onal energy in equine assisted therapy clients. The horses are also finding a niche in programs aimed at corporate team building, says Jen Hall, founder of Zenerjen, a Florida-based firm that offers corporate execu ves, business owners and individuals the opportunity to enhance their rela onships by working with her trio of rescued non-ridden horses.
us. We want to help people learn about horses.” She has also brought her horses to visit pa ents at a local chemotherapy infusion center so they can pet the horses and forget for a while about what they are going through. She also plans to involve her horses in a local EAT program for veterans. Likewise, Haines loves to share her horses’ a ributes. “We show off our new li le tricks to the other boarders, and my friends come out to visit,” says Haines. “In the spring, a senior A POWERFUL RELATIONSHIP ci zen community is sending a busload of residents out, and we’ll put on a show.” “People need to stop looking at horses only as performance animals,” says Hall. She urges equestrians to go to the rescues Ul mately though, Haines believes non-ridden horses have and look at adop ng the horses that have limita ons. “Even if enriched her own life. you don’t ride, you can s ll have a powerful rela onship with “I decided I was done with riding, but I s ll wanted to be around the horse.” horses, and I have way more fun now than I did when I was Haines and Quinn are bringing similar messages to their riding,” she says. “It’s a joy to make another creature happy, and communi es. Quinn and her horses frequently walk the beach in I get back more than I put into it.” her neighborhood, visi ng with onlookers curious to touch the horses and learn about their handling and care. Beatrice D. Bucciarelli is a freelance writer based in Florida. “Some people have never seen a horse on the beach before,” This ar&cle was reprinted with permission from Horse Illustrated she says. “People see us [taking our walks] and some mes join May 2019.
Reflections on DEFHR’s Impact Across Generations by Greg Heiger
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have always been an animal lover, but I didn’t grow up loving horses. I did marry a horse person, though, and I’ve spent the last 18 years gaining an immense respect for these gorgeous, incredible beasts.
Greg Heiger with Scotland. A big part of my learning and respect has been thanks to Days End Farm Horse Rescue. It isn’t only what they do for these animals, but also what they do for the humans who come here to volunteer, to learn, to adopt, to take care of and
rehabilitate these horses morning, noon, and o5en through every hour of the night. I’ve watched what they have done for my son in terms of teaching him about life, the value of each life, and how you can make a difference in someone’s life by caring. I’ve watched my son for 12+ years now, selflessly give his birthday money to Days End so that he could sponsor a horse year round; Dharma, Ty, Fruit, Nugget… there have been many over the years. I’ve watched as volunteering at fairs and events brought a once very shy kid the confidence to speak in front of people and share his great knowledge of the wonders of Days End and their mission. I’ve watched what they’ve done for many other kids and volunteers, some with disabili es/challenges of their own, and I’ve seen the confidence and pure love they have received from par cipa ng in such a rewarding effort.
The organiza on has given my dad something rewarding to keep him busy in his re red years...if you call building sheds, fixing fences, mowing fields and every other thing he does at the farm “re rement.” He may be the busiest 75 year old I know. I’ve also seen the pure joy my wife has received through adop ng our oldest and largest four-legged fur-baby, Scotland. I may just be the venture capital behind a lot of this, as I don’t have the hours to volunteer due to working, baseball coaching, now golf coaching, and keeping up the Heiger Hacienda on the weekends, but what DEFHR has done for these horses, my family and many other people, who I now consider friends, has gone far from unno ced. DEFHR works miracles. They are a true blessing in a world that is increasingly in need of some.
“The essential joy of horses is that they bring us in contact with the rare elements of grace, beauty, spirit and fire."
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 16
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Planned Giving for a Lasting Impact...A Donor Perspective by Alexandra M. Ledbetter, Chair, DEFHR Board of Directors In her day job, Alex Ledbe?er is a public sector a?orney and policy advisor. She has been a DEFHR volunteer since 2013 and currently serves as Chair of the Board of Directors aAer previously serving as Secretary for a number of years. She also supports us through generous financial giAs and is the youngest to name DEFHR in a charitable bequest. We asked Alex to tell us what inspired her to get involved with philanthropy early on, and why she chose to include DEFHR in her planned giving legacy.
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was 13 when I hosted my first fundraiser: my best friend Abby Nelson and I organized a backyard dog show and barbecue to raise money for the ASPCA. It was a blast! We were so proud of ourselves and excited to send in that check. I’ve always been an animal lover, and it was my parents’ philanthropy which inspired my own. I remember rifling through their mail on the kitchen counter and reading appeal le ers from chari es they were suppor ng. I was recruited [to DEFHR’s Board] by a former Board member named Bri any Ebber , who is also a work colleague and friend. Bri any and I are both equestrians and for a me rode at the same barn. She recruited me over a series of trail ride conversa ons. It’s hard to say no to her! I guess it was my curiosity and eagerness to give back that made me recep ve, and her endorsement that clinched it. I also pay a en on to Charity Navigator ra ngs and was reassured to see that DEFHR had received a high ra ng for fiscal responsibility. A5er volunteering at DEFHR, I found out what a welcoming, wholesome community center our main farm is, open to the public for tours every day of the year, with no appointment necessary. Our volunteer and educa onal programs mo vate community interest in compassion for horses. Through the design of our programs and our hiring choices, Erin and her team strive to make the whole opera on accessible to anyone with even a passing curiosity. It’s just astounding to me that we have over 1,100 trained, ac ve volunteers, who collec vely work over 50,000 hours per year. For an animal welfare cause, it’s a very construc ve approach. Like many others, I feel useful when I do this volunteer work. I’ve served on DEFHR’s Board since 2013, and I’ve served as Board Chair since 2017. I’m a corporate transac onal a orney in my paying job. Nonprofit governance is a natural extension of my professional skillset, and it’s interes ng and meaningful to me. And I love the people I do it with. I’ve enjoyed working closely with CEO Erin Clemm Ochoa and Development Director Caroline Robertson Herman, both of whom are outstanding. I love their strategic vision for the organiza on. I’d do anything to facilitate what Erin and her team are doing. I made my will when I was 38 years old. It gives me great comfort to have my personal affairs in order and to know that
Board Chair Alex (right) with friend and fellow DEFHR supporter, Andrea Somerville. DEFHR will receive a por on of my estate when I check out. Hopefully that’ll be a long me from now! But you never know, right? When a person dies in intestacy, meaning without a legal will, determining the distribu on of the deceased’s assets becomes the responsibility of a probate court. A court-appointed administrator will compile any assets of the deceased, pay any liabili es, and distribute the remaining assets to those par es deemed beneficiaries under state law. I’d rather determine those distribu ons myself and make the administra on easier for my heirs—and that’s what I’ve done with my will. If you don’t have any money, maybe it doesn’t ma er, but if you do, I think you’re crazy not to make a will. I always knew I’d make a charitable bequest; it was just a ma er of choosing the charity or chari es. I’ve supported a number of chari es besides DEFHR. I guess I singled out DEFHR in my will in the interest of maximizing my aggregate gi5 to DEFHR—the combina on of my dedicated Board service, personally significant financial gi5s and finally a planned bequest. It’s a commitment. It’s my way of honoring my lifelong love of animals and the values that I hold dear. I’m so proud of the work DEFHR does, and proud to be involved.
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Fall/Winter 2019, Pg. 17
Costume Competitors ...and the winner… Granny and Red Riding Hood!
Girl Scout bake sale
It’s a wrap...staff and volunteers take a break after set up.
Barney’s silly face
Side saddle demo
Evening concert
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 18
Legacy Camp We love the sights and sounds of summer on the farm. So many youth learning from our horses while having fun and crea ng las ng memories with new friends (two legged and four legged). Legacy campers gave Giggles a bath and pampered her for her big adop on day photo shoot. Our horses love the extra TLC they get from our campers. A5er a fun morning of riding, the campers got to give the horses baths and cool off a li le themselves!
Around the Farm Sara Strauss in Sidelines Mag Emily Riden shares a story about DEFHR’s Head Trainer, Sara Strauss in the November issue of Sidelines Magazine. Quo ng Sara, “You see where they come from and how they probably were handled, and yet they’re s ll like, ‘Okay. We’ll try. They let us help them, and they trust us. They give so much back. That’s something I’ve learned and that I think we should apply to humans as well: forgiving other people for what they’ve done to us." Sara has been the head trainer at DEFHR for more than a decade and has helped give hundreds of horses a second lease on life!
HSUS Visit/Equine Assisted Learning
ECI at DEFHR
In August, DEFHR hosted Equine Cruelty Inves gator (ECI) training for animal control officers and animal rescue professionals from VA, MD, AR, PA and Washington DC. A big thank you to Dr. Amy Burk, Associate Professor in Animal Science at University of Maryland, Nicole Ehrentraut, President of DaVinci Equine Emergency Transport, Kelsey Roderick from Glade Valley Equine Dental Services, Bri ney Vallot, Program Director at Maryland Equine Transi on Service and all of our talented staff at Days End for dona ng your me to teach animal welfare professionals about equine care, minimum standards and what to look for when they are in the field. We so appreciate having so many dedicated and passionate professionals working together #4thehorses!
In September, we hosted The Humane Society of the United States' Companion Animal and Equine Department for a work retreat. The HSUS team enjoyed an a5ernoon on the farm, par cipa ng in team building exercises using equine assisted learning ac vi es to understand how to be er communicate and work together. We are thankful for opportuni es like this to partner with organiza ons like HSUS and allow others an opportunity to learn from our amazing horses!
Days End Farm Horse Rescue
Fall/Winter 2019, pg. 19
WE GRATEFULLY ACKNOWLEDGE THE FOLLOWING GRANTORS ASPCA Brennan Equine Welfare Fund/Greater Cincinna Founda on Community Founda on of Frederick County/ Paul S ne Sr. Fund EQUUS Founda on Farvue Founda on Middendorf Founda on Right Horse Ini a ve/Watershed Animal Fund Thoroughbred A5ercare Alliance Founda on
NEWS Around the Farm (as of December 25, 2019)
New Arrivals:
72 horses rescued 2019 YTD Horses rescued in Q3 & Q4: Uptown Uzi, Voodoo Vision, Wacky Wesley, Xenie’s Xray, Ypsie Yo, Zig Zag, Arlo’s Azure Aura, Bran’s Burning Blaze, Chocolate Chip Cookie, D’s Dizzy Donkey, Elma’s Ecliptic Ember, Famed Fantasy Falcon, Gallant Goliath’s Game, Isolde’s Icy Illusion, H. H. Hadwin, Jemi’s Junebug Jara, Kit’s Kryptonite Karma, La La Lizzy, Ma Ma Meg, Na Na Nan, Oodles of Opals
For the Horses Bell Boot Heated Bucket Stall Fork Garden Dump Cart Triple Crown Senior Feed Two-Wheel Rubbermaid Wheelbarrows CocoSoya Oil Apple-Dex Electrolytes Manna Pro Sweet Stall Freshener Fly Spray-any type/brand Triple An bio c Ointment (people or horse kind) Tuff Stuff Hoof Hardener Thrush Buster Vet Wrap Ulcergard (1, 3 or 6 tube packs) Pyrantel Paste Dewormer Ivermec n Dewormer Equimax Dewormer Eqyss Micro-Tek Equine Spray Breakaway Halter Nibble Net
Education
For the Office
Stethoscopes Apple Ipads Lamination sleeves Clipboards Dry-erase markers
Copy paper Disinfectant wipes Forever stamps Paper clips Pens Trash bags
Off-Site Training/Foster Velvet, Lisbon, Isadora, Candy Crush
Adopted
48 horses adopted 2019 YTD Returned Ella Enchanted, Lisbon, Ultraviolet, King Kalvin, Jericho, Veda, Taylor’s Tune, Candy Crush, Able Andy, Lover’s Lane, Jasmine’s Jersey Jammer, Xiao
RIP Magoo, Xavi, Elma’s Ecliptic Ember, Famed Fantasy Falcon, Taylor’s Tune, Kit’s Kryptonite Karma
Special thanks to: Susan Rosenberg and Rebecca Gaffney, Contributing Editors and Bette Dolan, THE OUTER OFFICE, for printing this issue of “Horse Talk.”
YES! I want to help the horses!
Fall/Wiinter 2019 NL
[ ] Please call me to set up a monthly recurring gift. Here is my gift today: [ ] $1000 [ ] $500 [ ] $250 [ ] $100 [ ] $50 [ ] $20 [ ] Other $_________
PO Box 309 Lisbon, MD 21765 info@defhr.org www.defhr.org “Say Neigh to Abuse”
Please make your check payable to Days End Farm Horse Rescue, or if you prefer to charge your contribution, fill in the information below. [ ] MasterCard [ ] Visa [ ] Discover: CC #: ______________________Expiration Date:_______ Name on Credit Card: _______________________________Phone #:______________________ Address: _____________________________________________________________________ Pease sign me up so I don’t miss any important updates on horse abuse/neglect: Email:____________________________________________________________________________
We promise not to share your contact information with others. Donations are tax-deductible under section 501c(3) of the IRS code.
Interns—Where are They Now? Alex True: A5er his internship, Alex graduated from Tu5s University with a degree in Community Health and Biology. He is excited to have started veterinary school at UC Davis in the fall. He has no idea what type of veterinarian he wants to be, although equine veterinarian is high on the list. Marissa Howard: “My me at DEFHR had such a strong influence on my decision to pursue veterinary medicine. During my rehabilita on internship, I worked with a diverse group of women who were so knowledgeable and passionate in helping horses. I had the opportunity to work closely with DEFHR staff on equine nutri on, handling, husbandry and training. I was able to work with veterinarians when they came to the farm. I also learned about the legali es of working with animal control and animal seizures. Overall, DEFHR’s internship exposed me to so many aspects of animal care and inspired me to pursue a career in veterinary medicine.”
Alex True
Marissa Howard
impacted where I am today. I am currently in my first year of Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary of Medicine. It is difficult and I am challenged every day, but I carry so much addi onal knowledge from this internship than I realized. Taylor Williams: “As an undergrad I was a biology major at Having to go over equine Wingate North Carolina, but returned home to Maryland during handling was a breeze for me Taylor Williams w/ parents the summers. I was planning to apply to vet school and knew a5er spending a summer that I would need a lot of animal handling hours as well as some learning how to socialize mid experience working with veterinarians. During the summer of and feral horses. Understanding why we deworm horses and my junior year, while researching different internships, I what we use to deworm them was something I was very learned about DEFHR’s program. I filled out the applica on and confident in as well. Learning about nutri on and blood draws embarked on an en re summer of learning something new and diseases in horses was very simple because of what I was every single day. IThe experiences I had that summer largely exposed to at DEFHR.”
Thank you for your support. Together we are protecting horses and educating people! DAYS END FARM HORSE RESCUE 1372 Woodbine Road, Woodbine, MD 21797 (Mail) P.O. Box 309, Lisbon, MD 21765-0309 (301) 854-5037, (410) 442-1564; www.defhr.org, info@defhr.org