Houston Defender: September 19, 2019 by Defender Media Group |DefenderNetwork

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POLL SHOWS BLACK WOMEN DISLIKE PRESIDENT TRUMP MORE THAN BLACK MEN P3

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Volume 88 | Number 47 SEPTEMBER 19, 2019 |FREE

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LOCAL BENJAMIN CRUMP leads Galveston march

SPECIAL EDITION

BLACK MEN'S HEALTH GUIDE

NATIONAL JOE BIDEN

says whites ‘don’t understand’ racism

H.S. SPORTS A.J. HOLMES JR dominates on Westfield defensive line

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Michael Eric Dyson

Deshaun Watson

The Georgetown University sociology professor and author is heading to Houston for a conversation on race and redemption as he discusses his latest book. Find out details about the exclusive event.

Labeled as a dual threat whose skills didn’t translate to pro football when the Texans drafted him 12th overall in the 2017 NFL draft, Watson is now considered one of the top pro quarterbacks.

visits Houston

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TOP EVENTS

demonstrates talent

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Adrienne Cosby, Loretta Williams Gurnell, and Ashley Turner at the Great Debate Watch Party.

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DEFENDER | SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019

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Galveston protesters demand arrest video

and value their fundamental right to free speech and peaceful assembly,” Hale said. “We grow as a community by listening to Hundreds of people marched each other. I understand why the image of through Galveston recently, demandMr. Neely’s arrest upset many people. This ing justice for Donald Neely. Video photo conjured up strong emotions and can of Neely's arrest went viral in August be seen as offensive or shocking, especially after two Galveston police officers given the historical connotation. on horseback were caught on camera "This is the method of transportation leading Neely – a Black man – by our mounted patrol officers learned in their a rope. The images sparked outrage training,” Hale said. “Nonetheless, we want across the country. our practices to always reflect the core valDuring the demonstration, protestues of our department and our community. ers demanded that police body camera This is why as the police chief and as an video be released to the public. agency we are committed to learning from "Show us the police body camera this and continuing our efforts to ensure the video, so we can see this good characdepartment has the best practices and politer on full display when they intercies in place.” acted with Donald Neely," said noted Hale said there were currently two civil rights lawyer Benjamin Crump, independent reviews of the arrest beNeely's civil attorney. Demonstrators seek justice for Donald Neely, who in August was led by a rope down the streets of ing conducted by the Texas Rangers and They also demanded charges Galveston by two officers on horseback. The incident made national headlines. Galveston County Sheriff’s Office. The Texas against Neely to be dropped because Rangers completed their review on Aug. 16 he is mentally ill. attorney. and found the officers had not violated the law. The "These officers decided to take Donald Neely Galveston Police Chief Vernon Hale, who is administrative review from the Sheriff’s Office is into custody in the most degrading and humiliating Black, released the following statement: not in yet. way possible," said Melissa Morris, his criminal “I respect those who participated in the walk Defender News Service

Business leaders want intervention in HISD ‘failure’ Defender News Services

The state’s education chief wants Texas schools to deliver more fully on the promise of public education. Yet Texas Education Commissioner Mike Morath stopped short of discussing a state takeover of HISD schools when he addressed hundreds of business and education leaders at an event hosted by the Greater Houston Partnership. Morath is expected to remove Houston’s elected school board because of academic or governance is-

sues but he didn’t reveal any details about the decision. That didn’t stop local business leaders from saying what they want to see happen. “We think the Houston Independent School District board’s long-term failure to consistently support all of our schools, all of our kids, warrants new leadership at HISD,” said Bob Harvey, president and CEO of the Partnership. Harvey previously advocated for a state takeover in an editorial published over the summer. He urged others to stay involved in public education, in particular

to vote in the upcoming HISD board elections and to recruit qualified candidates if the state installs a board of managers to govern Houston schools. A state law mandates the commissioner oust the elected board or close struggling schools if even one school fails state standards for five or more years. That has occurred with Wheatley High School, a historically Black school in Houston’s Fifth Ward. It has received failing ratings from the state seven times in a row. HISD has appealed the latest rating, which is expected to be resolved by December.

costs for more than half of the university’s 550 undergraduate students, said UTRGV President Guy Bailey. Funding will be available to incoming, returning and transfer in-state undergraduate students. The university already has a similar program with an income cap of $55,000; the new program will increase that threshold. The news follows an announcement from the University of Texas at Austin in July about a free tuition program there. The Austin school will cover tuition and fees for students with families earning up to $65,000 a year. That program also starts in 2020. Money for the program comes from a $160 million endowment from an oil fund…….HISD UNANI-

MOUSLY ADOPTED a 7-cent decrease to the 20192020 property tax rate. Homeowners residing within the district’s boundaries will see the tax rate reduced from $1.2067 to $1.1367 per $100 of taxable property value. Individuals’ taxes may still rise if the value of their property increases……..STATE SEN. BORRIS L. MILES WILL HOST a Senate District 13 Town Hall in Sunnyside to discuss important legislation that passed recently as well as bills that will directly impact the neighborhood. The event takes place Thursday, Sept. 26, from 6:30-7:30 pm at the Sunnyside Multi-Service Center, 9334 Cullen Blvd. For more information call 713-665-8322.

localbriefs COUNTY COMMISSIONER RODNEY ELLIS IS WORKING to honor those who were tragically lynched in Harris County. At least four people in Harris County lost their lives as a result of racism between 1877 to 1950 while the state of Texas had just under 500 lynchings. Ellis is ensuring that victims get recognized locally with historical markers near the downtown Houston Courthouse complex…….. THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY WILL PROVIDE free tuition and cover mandatory fees for qualifying students with household incomes under $75,000. The UTRGV Tuition Advantage program is expected to alleviate tuition

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national

U.S.briefs THOUSANDS OF BAHAMIAN RESIDENTS CONTINUE the search for loved ones as more than 1,300 people remain listed as missing nearly three weeks after Hurricane Dorian hit the northern Bahamas. The government has cautioned that the list is preliminary and many could be staying in shelters and haven’t been able to connect with loved ones. According to some estimates, the final death toll could be around 2,500. United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who visited the island, said, “Hurricane Dorian has been classified as Category 5. I think it’s Category Hell.”… …..A GEORGIA DOCTOR IS SPEAKING OUT AFTER SUFFERING what he believes was an incident of racial profiling. Anthony Onyegbula was at the United Community Bank in Atlanta, waiting to open an account with his wife. As he spoke outside on the phone, a worker inside was on the phone with police, saying she felt he was “up to no good.” Police came, asked the couple questions, then left without incident. The bank said it does not comment publicly on the “details of any customer or potential customer transactions,” though they did apologize to the couple……A WHITE STUDENT WHOSE BLACKFACE PHOTO went viral is blaming others for sharing the photo because it was just a “moment of silliness.” The Colorado State University freshman and her friends were in black face with the caption “Wakanda Forever.” She then said they were using facial mud and had the less than smart idea to take the photo and none of the college students thought it was even remotely offensive. Instead of taking accountability, she continued blaming others. For all of the backlash she has received, CSU has decided not to punish any of the students, arguing the students did not violate any school policies and the photo is protected by the First Amendment.

VOLUME 88 • NUMBER 47 SEPTEMBER 19, 2019 Publisher Sonceria Messiah-Jiles Ad/Client Relations Selma Dodson Tyler

Strategic Alliance Manager

Clyde Jiles Art Director Tony Fernandez-Davila Photographers

Ray Carrington III Jimmie Aggison

Editors ReShonda Tate Billingsley Marilyn Marshall Contributing Writer Aswad Walker Sports Jodie B. Jiles Engagement Manager Margo Williams Hubbard

The Defender newspaper is published by the Houston Defender Inc. Company (713-663-6996.. The Defender is audited by Certified Audited Circulation. (CAC). For digital subscriptions, visit www.DefenderNetwork.com/ subscribe. No paper subscriptions are available. All material covered by 2019 copyright. (No material herein may be reproduced without the written permission of the publisher).

Biden on racism: White people can’t understand Associated Press

During a recent visit to a Black church bombed by the Ku Klux Klan during the civil rights era, Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden framed current racial tensions as part of an enduring struggle that is older than the nation. "In a centuries long campaign of violence, fear, trauma, brought upon Black people in this country, the domestic terrorism of white supremacy has been the antagonist of our highest ideals since before the founding of this country," Biden told the 16th Street Former Vice President Joe Biden says white supremacy is a choice between good and evil. Baptist Church congregation in downtown Birmingham as slavery and lamented that the nation has "never lived up they commemorated the 56th anniversary of the bombing that killed four Black girls in to" the ideals of equality written into its founding documents. But then he added a more personal note, perhaps 1963. "It's in the wake of these before-and-after moments," the closest he would come to addressing his detractors. "Those who are white try," Biden said, "but we can never Biden added, "when the choice between good and evil is fully understand." starkest." From his long time in government, first as a senator and Biden's appearance comes at an inflection point then vice president to Barack Obama, the first Black presifor Democrats' 2020 leader in the polls. He is trying to dent, Biden has deep ties in the Black community. capitalize on his strength among older Black voters while Yet Biden sometimes draws searing appraisals from navigating criticism from some African-American and younger nonwhite activists who point to complexities in his other nonwhite leaders, particularly younger ones, who record. That includes his references to working productively take a skeptical view of the 76-year-old white man's willalongside segregationist senators in the 1970s to distrust over ingness and ability to address systemic racism. his lead role in a 1994 crime law that critics frame as partially During his 20 minutes at the pulpit, Biden conresponsible for mass incarceration, especially Black men. demned institutional racism as the direct legacy of

Black women dislike Trump more than men Defender News Services

When it comes to African-American support for President Donald Trump, Black men are five times more likely to lend their support than Black women. According to a new CNN poll, Trump's approval rating among Black women is 3 percent. However, that same CNN poll has Trump at an approval of 15 percent from Black men. As political strategist Dr. Jason Johnson wrote, “Y’all realize if Trump keeps 15 percent of Black men in 2020 he probably gets re-elected, right?” Last year, conservative-leaning Rasmussen Reports claimed that 35 percent of African-Americans approve of Trump, claiming Trump’s overall approval rating at 51 per-

cent among likely voters.” The Washington Post called that claim “far-fetched,” and pointed out that Gallup surveys have consistently polled African-American approval of Trump at around 10 percent through 2018. Trump has consistently exaggerated the impact of his administration on the Black community. He claimed that Black median income has reached a high point under his administration. Census Bureau data, however, shows that the median income in 2017 for an African-American household was $40,258. That’s below a year 2000 peak of $42,348 and also statistically no better than 2016, which was President Barack Obama’s last year in office.

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entertainment

Michael Eric Dyson appearing in Houston

Defender News Services

eorgetown University sociology professor and noted author Dr. Michael Eric Dyson is heading to Houston for a conversation on race and redemption as he discusses his latest book “What Truth Sounds Like: Robert F. Kennedy, James Baldwin, and Our Unfinished Conversation About Race in America.” Dyson, an ordained Baptist minister known for his passion and a moral urgency in and out of the pulpit, has had a profound influence on American culture. The Houston event is sponsored by Change Happens!, a community-based nonprofit located in Third Ward. His book is a race relation analysis of a 1963 meeting between Kennedy and a group of respected African-American public figures, including the late Lena Horne and entertainer and activist Harry Belafonte. “The thing I find most compelling about the meeting that took place with Sen. Kennedy and these notable Blacks was that many people didn’t know about it,” Dyson said. “So, my goal was to inform people on something very little knew about.” Dyson hopes to educate the audience on racial and social issues such as gender, homophobia, systematic injustices of minorities in this country, particularly criticizing President Trump and white supremacy.

“As long as we have a bigot-in-chief, a predator-in-chief, a sexist-in-chief, we must resist his impulsive behavior,” Dyson said. His motivation for making a continuous effort toward having open conversations about racial conflict stems from the relevance of the topic in today’s society. In most of his speeches, he brings up the effects of systematic oppression and economical inequalities. “Race has been the central defining issue of our society,” Dyson said. “And I feel like if I can provide humor to a harsh yet honest voice, then it’ll incite and

provoke some change. I want to provide a voice to my white brothers without being condescending or insensitive.” Dyson doesn’t hesitate to touch on the discomfort of the topic of race mentioned when it comes to Caucasian males. “We want to pretend that we haven’t had disagreements about Black and white, red, Brown, and yellow in this country,” Dyson said. “We want to pretend that whiteness has not been the verometer, the thermostat, the litmus test, the benchmark, the bellwether, the defining paradigm of what is acceptable in America. “So, what’s interesting is that when we think about what our ideals are as Americans, this is not what Benjamin Franklin had in mind, this is not what James Madison had in mind, this is not what Thomas Jefferson had in mind, this is not even what [John] Hancock signed on to. This is not America at its best,” he said. Dyson plans to focus on where we’ve been and we’re going. He added that Blacks in America did not rebel just to do so, but felt that their ancestors fought for what was morally correct and that they had the right to do the same for themselves and their families. A privilege that many Black people were lacking at the time due to the color of their skin delayed the rights that they truly deserved at birth, Dyson said. Dyson's legendary ascent – from welfare father to Princeton Ph.D., from church pastor to college professor, from a factory worker who didn’t start college until he was 21 – may help explain why some call him “the ideal public intellectual of our time." For more information visit www.changehappenstx.org

what’sup Actor TERRENCE HOWARD said that when “Empire” wraps up its upcoming and final season he plans to give up acting altogether and retire from the industry. During an interview with “Extra,” Howard said that after he leaves the limelight his plans include “bringing the truth to the world” and kingpin Lucious Lyon would most likely be his final role. The show successfully completed five seasons of drama, cliffhangers, flossing and lots of music, but in May it was announced that the Lyon family would be playing its own endgame during the sixth season of Fox’s most notorious evening soap. Directly

following the news, fans began wondering if embattled star JUSSIE SMOLLETT would be invited to say one final goodbye to his former cast mates and viewers, despite the scandals he’d been involved in. No word on whether that will happen……..VIOLA DAVIS is now an official spokeswoman for L’Oréal Paris, and she said it doesn’t feel real. Davis said that while growing up she never thought of herself as having the physical characteristics of someone who could rep a beauty brand. “When I thought of beauty and femininity when I was a young scrappy girl growing up in Central Falls, R.I., I didn’t

associate it with myself,” she said. “I didn’t think that I had all those attributes that women who are seen like that should have.” Davis will appear in print, digital and TV ads for L’Oréal starting next month……..TRACEE ELLIS ROSS shook the Internet when she announced that she and her former “Girlfriends” co-stars are set to reunite on the hit ABC comedy “black-ish.” Ross posted a clip announcing her reunion with GOLDEN BROOKS, PERSIA WHITE and JILL MARIE JONES on the Oct. 8 episode of “black-ish.” The four women haven’t all been on camera together since 2006.

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The legacy continues Xfinity celebrates HBCUs, from the marching bands to Black Greek life and beyond. Just say, “HBCU,” into your X1 Voice Remote to view hit TV shows, blockbuster movies, HBCU football Classics with stats and scores on live games, and much more. When it comes to HBCU entertainment, Xfinity runs the yard. Simple. Easy. Awesome.

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DEFENDER | SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019

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Racist tweets, outrageous claims, divisive rhetoric. TONY BUZBEE is taking a page out of Donald Trump’s playbook – and it’s all noise. Buzbee is one of Trump’s biggest Texas supporters, hosting Trump at his home and giving more than $500,000 to his PACs.

SOBW movement focuses on political agenda By ADRIENNE COSBY Defender

With the theme of “The Power of Us,” Black women from all walks of life gathered to discuss the opportunities and challenges facing them in the political arena. “We can. We do. We will,” said State Rep. Shawn Thierry in her opening remarks during the State of Black Women’s Agenda Breakfast at the Ensemble Theatre sponsored by the SOBW movement and the Texas Legislative Black Caucus. The event included a message about “Black Girl Magic” by Defender Managing Editor and author ReShonda Tate Billingsley. Women across the city met at the Ensemble to participate in a series of polls related to the political climate and share their thoughts on pressing issues. They also spoke with Black female legislators about their agendas and concerns. Results included: • The women were almost evenly distributed between the age categories of 25-40, 40-55 and 55 or older. Eighty-seven percent had some college or a degree with 69 percent holding post-graduate degrees. More than 61 percent earned $50,000 to $100,000 annually, 17 percent earned over $100,000 and 64 percent had children. • When asked to describe themselves politically, 36 percent were very active and 55 percent voted regularly. In the area of political affiliation there were no Republicans; 77 percent were Democrats and 23 percent Independents. • The top three issues confronting the Black community according to the women polled are fixing the criminal justice system, the economy and addressing equal pay for women. • When asked what presidential candidate they would vote for, U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren led the pack. There was a four-way tie between Sens. Kamala Harris, Cory Booker and Bernie Sanders, and Mayor Pete Buttigieg. Guests also participated in an intimate conversation with State Reps. Senfronia Thompson and Thierry. Both legislators emphasized the importance of having “a seat at the table” so that the issues that are most important to the Black community are understood, taken seriously and addressed. “It’s about being informed, having life experience and perspective,” Thierry said. She also addressed the issue of maternal mortality and referenced her experience as a mother. “Had I not been a Black woman who almost died during childbirth, I wouldn’t have believed the report that Black women are three times more likely to die [during/after delivery],” she said. Thompson has focused on issues such as mental health, human trafficking and Medicare. This year, she called for $5 million in funding for brain research to address mental health in children as well as depression, schizophrenia and suicide. “Nothing gets done without a fight,” Thompson said. “If they don’t respect us, they can expect us!”

LEADERS

don’t make noise; they make a difference. That’s why Sylvester Turner works every day to bring Democrats and Republicans together to get the job done. Mayor Turner led us through Hurricane Harvey, won billions of dollars for recovery, fixed 273,000 potholes, and cut violent crime by 10%. Now he’s delivering big flood protection projects, bringing thousands of new jobs to Houston, and increasing police patrols to keep our families safe.

ON TUESDAY, NOV. 5, VOTE

SYLVESTER TURNER FOR

MAYOR

EARLY VOTING BEGINS MONDAY, OCT. 21. Get involved at www.SylvesterTurner.com

POL. ADV. SYLVESTER TURNER CAMPAIGN

State Reps. Shawn Thierry and Senfronia Thompson discuss Black women’s political agenda with Defender CEO Sonceria Messiah Jiles.

health

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SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019 | DEFENDER

10 FACTS Defender Special Edition

men’s health By MARILYN MARSHALL Defender

n average, men don’t live as long as women, but the good news is, many of the factors that contribute to men’s shorter lives are preventable. From adopting healthier lifestyles to seeing a doctor on a regular basis, men can help close the longevity gap. Here are 10 things to know about men’s health:

1 2

The life expectancy at birth for AfricanAmerican males is 71.9 years, compared to 78.5 for African-American females, 76.4 for white males and 81.2 for white females. Heart disease is the leading cause of death for men in the United States, killing 347,879 men in 2017, about 1 in every 4 male deaths. About 1 in 14 (7.1 percent) of Black men have coronary heart disease. Half of the men who die suddenly of coronary heart disease had no previous symptoms.

A healthy diet and regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease. Nutrition tips include limiting saturated fats, foods high in sodium and added sugars and eating more fresh fruit, vegetables and whole grains. Exercise advice includes at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity a week, or a combination. Housekeeping, taking the stairs or walking the dog all count toward exercise. Men are less likely than women to report mental health problems and to receive professional help. Black and Hispanic men are less likely than white men to report having daily feelings of anxiety or depression. Homicide is the main killer of AfricanAmerican males 15 to 34 years old and African-American males are much more likely to be murdered than are white males. A breakdown of deaths by age group shows that for Black males ages 15-19, homicide accounted for 50.8 percent of total deaths; ages 20-24, 49.6 percent of total deaths; ages 25-34, 34.1 percent of total deaths.

High blood pressure often starts at a younger age and is more severe in African-American men than in white men.

African-American men with high blood pressure are also less likely to have it under control. Programs across the country are turning to barbershops – an important part of Black male culture – to tackle hypertension. In Los Angeles, pharmacists stationed in barbershops monitor men’s blood pressure and prescribe or adjust medications. In DeKalb County, Ga., a program is training licensed barbers to accurately check the blood pressure readings of their clients and encourage them to seek additional health care. Blacks account for a higher proportion of new HIV diagnoses and people living with HIV, compared to other races/ ethnicities in the U.S. In 2017, 73 percent of Blacks who received an HIV diagnosis were men. Sixty percent of Blacks who received an HIV diagnosis were gay or bisexual men.

Fewer men than women have Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias. The reasons for the gender difference are still unclear, but theories include longer life expectancies in women, hormonal influences or genetic risk factors.

An alliance of universities, medical schools and other entities has formed the Black Men’s Health Project to gain a deeper understanding of the unique health challenges facing Black men and develop culturally competent strategies and solutions to improve health outcomes. The project is surveying 10,000 Black males to gain in-depth perspectives on their health across the nation. For more information visit www. blackmenshealthproject.org. Sources: CDC, Defender News Services, National Institutes of Health.

Leading causes of death in Black men 1. Heart disease 2. Cancer 3. Unintentional injuries (such as car accidents) 4. Stroke 5. Homicide 6. Diabetes

7. Chronic lower respiratory diseases 8. Kidney disease 9. Septicemia (blood poisoning) 10. Influenza and pneumonia

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health

Stroke:

Frequently asked questions

Defender News Services

frican-American men are at greater risk of having a stroke than any other group of men in the United States. Compared to white men, they are twice as likely to have a stroke, have strokes at younger ages, die from stroke, or have stroke-related disability that affects their daily activities. Fortunately, up to 80 percent of strokes can be prevented. Here are frequently asked questions and the answers. Q. Why are African-American men at higher risk of stroke? A. Two out of five African-American men have high blood pressure, a main risk factor for stroke. Other risk factors which disproportionately affect Black men include diabetes, sickle cell anemia, smoking, being overweight and eating too much salt. Q. What is a stroke? A. A stroke or cerebrovascular accident occurs when the blood supply to the brain is cut off (an ischemic stroke) or when a blood vessel bursts (a hemorrhagic stroke). Most strokes are of the ischemic type. Without oxygen, brain cells begin to die. Death or permanent disability can result. High blood pressure, smoking, and having had a previous stroke or heart attack increase a person’s chances of having a stroke. According to the American Heart Association, about 795,000 people in the United States suffer a stroke each year (about 610,000 first attacks and 185,000 recurrent attacks).

Four million Americans who have survived a stroke are living with impairments and 15 to 30 percent are permanently disabled. With timely treatment, the risk of death and disability from stroke can be lowered. It is very important to know the symptoms of a stroke and act in time.

Q. What are the symptoms of a stroke? A. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke notes these major signs of stroke: • Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arms or legs. • Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding others. • Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes.

• Sudden trouble walking, dizziness or loss of balance or coordination. • Sudden severe headache with no known cause. • If you think someone is having a stroke, you should call 9-1-1 immediately. Q. What are ways to help prevent strokes? A. There are five steps you can take: 1. Healthy diet – Choosing healthy meal and snack options can help you prevent stroke. Eating foods low in saturated fats, trans fat and cholesterol and high in fiber can help prevent high cholesterol. Limiting salt (sodium) in your diet can also lower your blood pressure. High cholesterol and high blood pressure increase your chances of having a stroke. 2. Healthy weight – Being overweight or obese increases your risk for stroke. To determine whether your weight is in a healthy range, you can calculate your body mass index (BMI). Visit www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/index.html 3. Physical activity – Being active can help you stay at a healthy weight and lower your cholesterol and blood pressure levels. 4. No smoking – Cigarette smoking greatly increases your chances of having a stroke. If you don’t smoke, don’t start. If you do smoke, quitting will lower your risk for stroke. Your doctor can suggest ways to help you quit. 5. Limited alcohol – Avoid drinking too much alcohol, which can raise your blood pressure. Men should have no more than two drinks per day, and women only one. Source: CDC

Message from the Publisher

Sonceria Messiah-Jiles

As Houston’s Leading Black Information Source, the Defender doesn’t just focus on the problems impacting our community; we provide solutions. In this special edition on men's health, it's obvious that we have a major problem on our hands. Black males are facing numerous health challenges, and their lives are being cut short by everything from heart disease to homicide. It’s important to know that steps can be taken to improve the health of our fathers, grandfathers, husbands, sons, boyfriends, brothers, nephews, uncles, cousins and friends. We begin this edition with important things to know about men’s health, including life expectancy, racial disparities and an

innovative way to reach out to Black men. Strokes are taking their toll on Black men, and we answer frequently asked questions. Prostate cancer is a major health concern, and we provide insight from an expert in the field. Two experts also address another problem, getting men to go to the doctor. We would like to thank our partners – Kelsey-Seybold Clinic, Legacy Community Health, Partners in Primary Care, MD Anderson Cancer Center and Texas Children’s Hospital – for their valuable advice on health matters. Our men are the backbone of our community and their wellbeing should be one of our greatest concerns.

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health

SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019 | DEFENDER

What men should know about

prostate cancer

Defender Exclusive

nowing the facts about prostate cancer can be a matter of life or death. Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in Black men, and according to the American Cancer Society, about 1 in 7 Black men will be diagnosed with the disease in his lifetime. In a Q&A with the Defender, Dr. Curtis Pettaway, a professor in the Department of Urology, Division of Surgery, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer, discusses the matter. Defender: What is the number one thing men should know about prostate cancer? Pettaway: Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in males and Black men are more likely to be diagnosed and die of the disease. However, if detected early it can be cured. Defender: What are the most common symptoms of prostate cancer? Pettaway: The most common symptom is no symptom at all! Most men are diagnosed because of an elevated serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Blood Test. Some men do have symptoms at diagnosis. These could consist of difficulty voiding, frequent urination, getting up at night to void, pelvic or back pain. Defender: What is a PSA test and why are there pros and cons to it? Pettaway: PSA is a protein produced by both normal and cancerous prostate cells. The presence of cancer often causes an elevation of the serum PSA or more rapid changes in your PSA reading from year to year. Since PSA is not an exact marker of cancer, elevations can also be caused by other things such as benign growth of the prostate or prostatic inflammation. For this reason, some men may undergo unnecessary testing. It is also possible that some men could be diagnosed with prostate cancer with a normal PSA reading. So, PSA is not a perfect test but it is still one of the most useful tests in all of oncology. Defender: How is prostate cancer treated? Pettaway: Prostate cancer treatment is based upon the extent of disease "called tumor stage" and also the grade Dr. Curtis Pettaway of the cancer (how bad it looks under the microscope). For very low stage cancers that are low grade, sometimes we recommend no initial treatment but monitor the patient with PSA, examination every six months, imaging tests, and repeat biopsy. Most cancers are localized at the time of diagnosis and for those that are higher grade or more extensive we will recommend surgery, radiation, hormonal therapy or combinations of the treatments. The latter combinations are often used for high grade cancers or those that have broken through the capsule of the prostate. Prostate cancer can spread to regional lymph nodes or bone

in some cases. In these cases, androgen deprivation therapies including newer more potent agents are available along with chemotherapy. Unfortunately, when the cancer spreads to lymph node or bone, long-term cure is usually not possible. However, with the use of the newer agents patients are living longer. Defender: What can African-American men do to reduce their risk? Pettaway: Be aware that prostate cancer is common among African-American males and speak with their physicians about PSA testing to determine when and if the test should be done in their specific case. The American Cancer Society recommends that the test be considered among Black men starting at the age of 45 years. The test could even be considered at the age of 40 among Black men with a family history of prostate cancer in their father or brother. The American Cancer Society recommends that the test be considered among Black men starting at the age of 45 years.

5 facts to know

1. Men who are 50 or older have a higher risk of prostate cancer. 2. The prostate is part of the male reproductive system and is directly below the bladder and above the muscles of the pelvic floor. 3. The prostateâ€™s most important function is the production of a fluid that, together with sperm cells from the testicles and fluids from other glands, makes up semen. 4. The prostate gland is about the size of a walnut when a man is in his 20s. By the time he is 40, it may have grown slightly larger, to the size of an apricot. By age 60, it may be the size of a lemon. 5. The results of a PSA test are usually reported as nanograms of PSA per milliliter (ng/mL) of blood. In the past, most doctors considered PSA levels of 4.0 ng/mL and lower as normal. Therefore, if a man had a PSA level above 4.0 ng/mL, doctors would often recommend a prostate biopsy to determine whether cancer was present. Recent studies have shown that some men with PSA levels below 4.0 ng/mL have prostate cancer and that many men with higher levels do not have prostate cancer. Source: National Institutes of Health

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health

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What to tell kids, teens about fad diets

By JULIANA BAIRD

iets are temporary but habits are forever. Patients frequently ask me if a certain diet works and if it’s healthy. To answer the first question – yes. Usually any diet which dramatically restricts in calories will result in weight loss. But to answer the second question – probably not. Most fad diets that radically lower calories most likely would leave out essential nutrients. Diets usually don’t work long term, because by their very nature, they are not sustainable for a lifetime. What happens after a diet becomes too hard to maintain? We go back to whatever we were doing, but also now feel we have failed and the weight comes back. This can also trigger eating disorders, not only among teens, but adults as well. It’s only natural to want a quick solution for our problems, whether it is weight, grades, etc. At school, kids may be exposed to others dieting. Speaking with them about diets early will help them have better relationships with food later. Remind your child weight is only one aspect of health and your focus is helping them prevent diseases, to give them energy, and helping them to grow. To have sustainable weight loss and improved health outcomes, there are a few key concepts parents can keep in mind when discussing these topics with their children: The choices we repeat the most are going to make the

most difference. Everything from the portion sizes of our meals to how much we exercise (or don’t) plays a role. Having cake at your birthday party isn’t going to make as much of an impact as cutting out the afternoon soda or morning juice over the course of a year. Changes should be made for every person in the household, regardless of weight or health status. No one benefits from sugary beverages, daily hot chips, or lack of vegetables. We all need environments that help us make healthier eating easier. Pack fresh snacks for kids so it’s easier for them to say no to less healthy options. Start out by picking the easiest thing to change. Try limiting soda to just when eating out rather than having it at home; going on a walk in the evening before sitting down to do homework; diluting juice with water; or purchasing fewer snack foods. Having an immediate success helps us stay motivated. Juliana Baird is a dietitian with Texas Children’s Health Plan, The Center for Children and Women.

Being a parent is hard. Parents, we know you’ve got an awful lot on your plate. That’s why we make it easy to find trusted, high-quality health care for your child, close to home. From routine check-ups to same-day sick visits to expert after-hours care, we’ve got your back, no matter what. • Health care for children ages 0-18 • Prenatal counseling • Newborn and infant care • Immunizations • Hearing and vision screenings • School, sports and camp physicals

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SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019 | DEFENDER

Help kids get right amount of

(good) sleep

By DR. KATHRYN OSTERMAIER

fter being on a summer schedule, the first few weeks back to school can be tough for kids to get going in the morning. However, it is also the perfect time to reset schedules and create routines. All children need an adequate amount of sleep to excel at school. Just as getting a good breakfast helps fuel them throughout the day, getting a good night’s rest helps children meet their academic and athletic potential. The exact amount of sleep a child needs varies, but these recommended sleep totals are a good guide for parents to follow: • Preschoolers (3-5 years): 10 to 13 hours • School-aged kids (6-13 years): nine to 11 hours • Teenagers (14-17 years): eight to 10 hours Sleep is a restorative activity that helps recharge our bodies and helps us retain what we have learned throughout the day. It is important for both

mental and physical development. If children do not get enough sleep, it can negatively affect their overall growth, mood and behavior in school. Parents can help their children get the sleep they need with these tips: • Develop a nightly routine that children equate with winding down and going to sleep, such as taking a bath or reading a book. • Create a soothing sleep environment. Try to recreate a cool, dark and calm space in your child’s room for comfortable snoozing. Night lights are okay, but screens should be kept out of the room. • Limit the use of electronics that emit blue lights, such as tablets and smartphones. Screens can be stimulating, which can make it harder to sleep. Stop using screens at least one hour before bed and charge electronics in another room. • Caffeine can also be a disruptor for falling asleep at night, so keep that in mind if your teen drinks caffeinated beverages. Dr. Kathryn Ostermaier is medical director, Texas Children’s Health Plan

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Open late and on weekends.

DEFENDER |SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019

Getting more me

Compiled by MARILYN MARSHALL Defender

or some men, a doctor’s office is the last place they want to be. Yet, given the various medical challenges confronting men, health care should be a priority. Regular exams can help find problems before they start and increase the chances of living a longer, healthier life. Studies show how unlikely men are to get regular checkups: • A CDC report found that men are half as likely as women to go to the doctor over a two-year period. • Another CDC study found that the doctor visit rate among females (315 visits per 100 females) was higher than the rate for males (239 visits per 100 males). • A survey of men by the Cleveland Clinic found that 72 percent would rather perform Dr. Larry Caesar household chores, like mowing the lawn or cleaning the bathroom, than go to the doctor. • A University of Michigan study found that a majority of African-American men said they do not go to the doctor because visits are stressful and physicians don't give adequate information on how to make prescribed behavioral or lifestyle changes. In a Q&A with the Defender, two physicians shed light on Dr. Mark Levine the subject: Dr. Larry Caesar, a pediatrician at Legacy Community Health’s Fifth Ward Clinic and Dr. Mark Levine, an adult primary care/internal medicine doctor at Legacy’s Montrose Clinic. Defender: According to one CDC study, men are half as likely as women to go to the doctor. Why is this a cause for concern? Caesar/Levine: Men generally have higher rates of chronic diseases than women and a significantly shorter life expectancy. Many medical conditions have no symptoms and require an evaluation by a physician or other medical provider to detect problems before they manifest as disease.

Not getting checkups is like having a sports car that is externally detailed regularly while scheduled oil and maintenance checks are ignored. The potential downfall is the engine seizing up on the freeway. If you look at the time, cost and discomfort of getting regular oil changes, they are nothing compared to the cost of replacing an entire engine. The same goes for your health. The time, cost and possible discomfort of regular checkups and screenings, are nothing compared to a heart attack or stroke in a young man that blindsides not only him but his entire family. Defender: Heart disease is the leading cause of death among men. How could regular medical check-ups decrease men's risk for heart disease? Caesar/Levine: There are many risk factors for heart disease that can be uncovered and addressed during regular checkups with a medical provider. Many men think they are at low-risk because they are active and have been told in the past their cholesterol is “good.” There are many more factors, such as stress management, family history and lifestyle that can be addressed during a visit with their doctor. For example, there is increasing evidence that heart disease, the result of changes to blood vessels where fatty material clogs up the blood vessels that supply the heart, starts in childhood. Much of our diet in the U.S., with a heavy emphasis on processed foods, has accelerated this process greatly. During regular checkups men can be given the dietary and lifestyle counselling they need to make the right choices about levels of daily activity, healthy eating and stress management. Defender: How often should men see a doctor? Caesar/Levine: How often men should see a doctor depends on many things. If they have been told previously by a doctor that they are in good health and at low risk for diseases or infections, they should see a see a doctor at least once a year, at most every two years for

their annual checkup. Men with family histories of conditions like cardiovascular disease, prostate cancer, diabetes, and men with personal risk factors like obesity, metabolic syndrome, cigarette-smoking, any autoimmune diseases, and even stressful jobs should see a doctor more often. Men should pay close attention to any symptoms of fatigue, depression or unexplained weight loss, and see a doctor as soon as possible for an evaluation. Too often many men have died of health conditions that could have been cured if they had sought help sooner. What’s most important is that a man builds a strong relationship with a heath care provider he trusts and who takes the time to get to know him. Defender: What can health care professionals do to encourage more men to see doctors on a regular basis? Caesar/Levine: There are many things health care professionals can do to encourage more men to see their doctor. When men are seen for urgent care issues, such as colds

and minor injuries, they can be o checkup. Sometimes recommen can be ordered at the time of the take the place of a comprehensiv exam. Health care professionals ca from a one-size fits all to a patie involves listening to, informing care. Many health care providers ships with young patients and th tion them to appropriate care wh relationship can continue to grow care needs that arise. Defender: What can famil do to encourage more men to se Caesar/Levine: Family me men in their lives to schedule re more likely to bring their car in

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en to see a doctor

offered an appointment for a nded preventive screening tests e visit, however, this does not ve medical history and physical

can also alter their approach ent-centered approach, which and involving men in their

s work to build trusted relationhen put a plan in place to transihen they reach adulthood. That w through the years and health

ly, friends and the community ee doctors on a regular basis? embers should encourage the egular checkups. Men often are for preventive maintenance

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go. ng. 1. Too busy to might be wro t a l exams. h w t u o g ndin state or recta ro p . i.e s, m a 2. Afraid of fi x ody e comfortable b sk me. 3. Getting un doctor may a y m s n io st e u igh 4. Personal q ow much I we h e se to le a the sc gown. 5. Getting on aked under a n e b to g n ti n 6. Not wa om. in the exam ro em/Harris Poll st 7. It’s too cold y S l a it sp o H do Health Source: Orlan

Choosing a docto r, questions to ask

than they are to schedule an annual checkup. Families can be supportive and encouraging by letting the men in their lives know how much they are needed. Stressing the importance of men taking charge of their health will help to improve the health and longevity in their families, friends, communities and the world at large. Placing articles like this one is also an important way to raise awareness with men and their loved ones about the importance of regular checkups. Friends can be more open and honest about their own health issues, hang-ups and how they overcame them. The community can sponsor workshops where men get together and talk about issues related to health as well the obstacles that prevent men from seeing doctors regularly. Finally, Legacy provides a wide array of services, many of which are offered at each clinic, including adult/pediatric primary care, adolescent medicine, LGBTQ/transgender services, behavioral health, vision and dental. We accept most HMOs, PPOs, Medicaid and CHIP, plus Legacy has eligibility specialists and social services at every one of our 16 clinics.

ng the Houston area for over 88 years

• Look for a doctor wh o treats you with respect, makes yo u feel comfortable, listens to yo ur opinions and concerns, encourage s you to ask questions and explains things in ways you understand. • Getting a reference from someone you know and trust is a great way to find a doctor. Ask friends, family members, neighbors or coworkers if they have a doctor th ey like. • If you have health ins urance, ask your insurance comp any for a list of doctors or use the co mpany’s website to search for a docto r. If you don’t have health insurance, get help by visiting HealthCare.go v. • Make a list of the do ctors you're interested in. Call their offices to learn more about them.

• Know what questio ns to ask your doctor. • What is my diagnos is? • What are my treatm ent options? What are the benefit s of each option? Are there any alternati ves? • Will I need a test? W hat is the test for? What will the res ults tell me? • What will the medic ine you are prescribing do? How do I take it? Are there any side effects? Will this medicine interact with me dicines that I'm already taking? • Why do I need surg ery? Are there other ways to treat my condition? How often do you perform this surgery? Which hospital is best for my needs?

Source: U.S. Departm ent Health & Human Services

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health NOW OPEN!

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Houston is the new home of

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By PARTNERS IN PRIMARY CARE

artners in Primary Care is a unique medical center that specializes in providing senior-focused Primary care to over 35,000 Medicare patients across the nation. Now, you can find them in Houston and experience patient-centered care with staff, services, and facilities specially designed to meet the specific needs of seniors as they age. Why is senior-focused primary care better? What truly sets Partners in Primary Care apart is that they’ve taken the time to understand the health challenges that seniors face and have tailored their primary care services to deliver the best possible care to their patients. What does senior-focused primary care mean? Every one of their centers has a Care Team that’s been specially trained in senior care and is genuinely passionate about helping their patients as they get older. Each member of their Care Team plays a role in their patient’s health journey, from their board-certified doctors to their referral specialists, behavioral health specialists, clinical pharmacists, care coaches, social workers and admin-

istrators, which means you’ll be well taken care of from beginning to end. Always looking to deliver a patientfriendly experience, they’ve designed each center with their patient’s comfort in mind, conveniently accommodating walkers, wheelchairs, free parking and more! Partners in Primary Care centers also feature an in-house activity center that offers educational seminars and fitness classes. Par tners in Primary Care is now accepting new patients at their recently opened centers in the neighborhoods of Downtown East, Gulfgate and Jacinto City. They’re also opening their Pasadena location in October and their Baytown location in December. Downtown East 5104 Harrisburg Blvd., Suite 800, Houston, TX 77011 Gulfgate 545 Gulfgate Center Mall, Houston, TX 77087 Jacinto City 1910 John Ralston Rd., Suite 200, Houston, TX 77013 For more details, visit SeniorFocusedHouston.com or call 832-862-8886.

At Partners in Primary Care, we understand the unique health challenges that come with age. That’s why we choose to focus on health care for seniors, with staff, services and facilities specially designed to meet their needs.

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Call 832-862-8886 to make your first appointment or to schedule a tour of your local center. Learn more at SeniorFocusedHouston.com Monday - Friday, 8am - 5pm Partners in Primary Care is Medicare Advantage friendly! We accept Original Medicare, Aetna, Cigna, Humana, TexanPlus and WellCare of Texas Medicare Advantage plans. Partners in Primary Care does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability or sex. ATENCIÓN: Si habla español, tiene a su disposición servicios gratuitos de asistencia lingüística. Llame al 1-877-320-2188 (TTY: 711). 注意：如果您使用繁體中文，您可以免費獲得語言援助服務。請致電 1-877-320-2188 (TTY: 711). GCHKJA5EN

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SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019 | DEFENDER

health

Hypertension hits African-Americans

BY TOICHA VINCENT, M.D.

ypertension, more commonly known as high blood pressure, affects African-Americans at a disproportionately higher rate than other ethnicities in the United States. Moreover, AfricanAmericans develop high blood pressure at younger ages than other groups and TOICHA VINCENT, M.D. are more likely to suffer serious complications. We often refer to hypertension as a “silent killer” because it usually presents no noticeable symptoms. This makes early detection and prevention all the more crucial to avoiding serious medical outcomes such as stroke, kidney disease, impaired vision, heart disease, and a shortened life expectancy.

What is blood pressure?

“Blood pressure,” as the name suggests, is the pressure of blood circulating within blood vessels. A blood pressure reading is usually expressed in terms of systolic pressure (the top number) indicating how much pressure your blood is exerting against artery

walls when the heart beats, over diastolic pressure (the bottom number) indicating how much pressure your blood is exerting against artery walls while the heart is resting between beats.

Risk factors for high blood pressure Medical researchers are convinced that hypertension is triggered by one or more of the following risk factors: • Being overweight. • Having diabetes. • Having a sedentary lifestyle. • Having a family history of high blood pressure. • Consuming too much salt and fat. (African-Americans seem especially sensitive to salt, which is a confirmed risk factor.) • Smoking or using nicotine-based products.

What you can do You can lower your risk of developing high blood pressure by following a few basic guidelines: • Eat a diet that includes more fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. • Get moving and exercise. Simply taking a brisk 20- to 30-minute walk most days of the week can help reduce blood pressure and

give you an overall sense of well-being. • Mange your weight. A doctor can advise you or refer you to other healthcare professionals for assistance in setting up a weight-loss plan. • Quit smoking or using nicotine in any form. Talk with a doctor about ways to help you quit. • Limit, or avoid, alcohol consumption. • Take doctor-recommended medications. A physician can prescribe medications to help manage high blood pressure. Don’t try to self-monitor your blood pressure at supermarket kiosks. Acceptable blood pressure may vary from person to person and rise and fall with changes in physical activity or emotional state. Physicians are your best source for determining a suitable range for your individual situation. Too many African-Americans die each year from this disease. Be smart about your health. Have a medical checkup at least once a year. High blood pressure, when detected early, can be managed for healthier outcomes. Dr. Vincent is a board-certified Internal Medicine physician caring for patients at Kelsey-Seybold’s Tanglewood Clinic. For appointments, call 713-442-0000.

Get KelseyConnected

Healthcare that Revolves Around You. KelseyConnected is a smarter approach to your healthcare – because it revolves around you. As a Kelsey-Seybold patient, you have an entire healthcare team that can share your medical history through one electronic medical record and collaborate on medical care that’s right for you. Being KelseyConnected makes your experience with us easy and convenient with: n

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Health tips for men of all ages By By MD MD ANDERSON ANDERSON

Want Want to to look look and and feel feel your your best best at at every every stage stage of of life? life? Experts Experts at at The The University University of of Texas Texas MD MD Anderson Anderson Cancer Cancer Center Center talk about six tips for men of all ages to get healthy and reduce their risk of cancer. talk about six tips for men of all ages to get healthy and reduce their risk of cancer. “Practicing “Practicing these these healthy healthy behaviors behaviors is is important important for for all all men, men, regardless regardless of of age,” age,” says says Therese Therese Bevers, Bevers, M.D., M.D., medical medical director of MD Anderson’s Cancer Prevention Center. director of MD Anderson’s Cancer Prevention Center.

Stay Stay strong. strong. Although Although the the “dad “dad bod” bod” has has enjoyed enjoyed aa recent recent increase increase in in popularity, popularity, that that stubborn stubborn belly belly fat fat can can be be bad bad for for your your health. health. One One way way to to combat combat unwanted unwanted weight weight is is to to hit hit the the gym gym aa few few times times aa week. week. Regular Regular strength strength training training increases increases the the body’s body’s basal basal metabolic metabolic rate, rate, which which means means the the body body burns burns more more calories calories even even when when not not working working out. out. It It also also prevents prevents muscle muscle loss, loss, which which affects affects men men after after the the age age of of 30, 30, while while increasing increasing bone bone density. density. Maintaining Maintaining aa healthy healthy weight weight also also decreases decreases the the risk risk of of developing developing certain certain diseases diseases like like cancer. cancer. Aim Aim for for at at least least 150 150 minutes minutes of of moderate moderate or or 75 75 minutes minutes of of vigorous vigorous physical physical activity activity each each week. week.

Eat Eat aa plant-based plant-based diet. diet. Everyone Everyone enjoys enjoys aa good good home-cooked home-cooked meal. meal. Eating Eating healthy healthy doesn’t doesn’t mean mean having having to to give give up up food; food; it’s it’s all all about about making making good good choices. choices. As As you you get get older, older, your your metabolism metabolism slows slows down, down, espeespecially cially for for men men after after age age 40. 40. A A healthy, healthy, plant-based plant-based diet diet can can help help you you stay stay lean. lean. To To further further reduce reduce cancer cancer risks, risks, eat eat red red meat meat in in moderation. moderation. Eat Eat no no more more than than 18 18 ounces ounces of of cooked cooked red red meat meat per per weak. weak. Avoid Avoid processed processed meats, meats, like like deli deli meats, meats, pepperoni, pepperoni, bacon bacon and and sausage. sausage.

Beware Beware of of the the sun. sun. When When spending spending time time outdoors outdoors itit is is important important to to limit limit your your sun sun exposure, exposure, no no matter matter your your age. age. Remember Remember it’s it’s best best to to stay stay in in the the shade shade between between 10 10 a.m. a.m. and and 44 p.m., p.m., when when the the sun’s sun’s UV UV rays rays are are strongest. strongest. You You can can also also protect protect your your skin skin by by wearing wearing sun sun protective protective clothing clothing and and applying applying SFP SFP 30 30 sunscreen sunscreen and and lip lip balm. balm.

Limit Limit alcohol. alcohol. The The key key to to safe safe alcohol alcohol consumpconsumption tion is is quantity. quantity. Did Did you you know know that that if if men men consume consume alcohol, alcohol, they they should should not not exceed exceed two two drinks drinks per per day? day? This This does does not not mean mean that that they they can can skip skip drinking drinking SunSunday day through through Friday Friday and and have have 14 14 drinks drinks on on Saturday. Saturday. Drinking Drinking even even aa small small amount amount of of alcohol alcohol increases increases your your chances chances of of developing developing cancer. cancer. Since Since men men are are more more likely likely to to binge binge drink drink than than women, women, it’s it’s important important to to drink drink alcohol alcohol in in moderation. moderation. One One serving serving of of alcohol alcohol is is equal equal to to 12 12 ounces ounces of of beer, beer, 1.5 1.5 ounces ounces of of liquor liquor or or 55 ounces ounces of of wine. wine.

Don’t Don’t smoke. smoke. Despite Despite tobacco tobacco use use continuing continuing to to decline decline across across all all male male age age groups, groups, about about 90 90 percent percent of of lung lung cancer cancer deaths deaths are are still still due due to to smoking. smoking. It’s It’s important important to to avoid avoid all all tobacco tobacco products, products, and and stay stay away away from from lighting lighting up up for for the the occasional occasional social social smoke. smoke.

And, And, don’t don’t think think that that smoking smoking aa pipe pipe or or aa cigar cigar is is any any easier on the body. A large cigar has the same amount easier on the body. A large cigar has the same amount of of totobacco bacco as as aa whole whole pack pack of of cigarettes. cigarettes. Remember, Remember, e-cigarettes e-cigarettes have have not not been been proven proven as as aa safe safe alternative alternative to to smoking, smoking, and and they have not been proven effective to help people they have not been proven effective to help people quit quit smoksmoking ing regular regular cigarettes. cigarettes. The The aerosol aerosol produced produced by by e-cigarettes e-cigarettes has has the the same same harmful harmful toxins toxins found found in in glue glue and and paint. paint. It It is is not not just a water vapor. They also can cause issues similar to just a water vapor. They also can cause issues similar to cigarette cigarette smoking smoking such such as as coughing, coughing, chest chest pain pain and and aa raised raised heart heart rate. rate. Focus on spending time with friends and family Focus on spending time with friends and family instead instead of of smoking. smoking. Friends, Friends, family family and and co-workers co-workers prefer prefer your your company company when when you’re you’re happy, happy, healthy healthy and and smoke-free. smoke-free.

Get Get annual annual check-ups. check-ups. Focus Focus on on your your health health at at every age. Make yearly check-ups a priority every age. Make yearly check-ups a priority and and talk talk to to your your doctor doctor about about the the risks risks and and benefits benefits of of screenings. screenings. Your Your doctor doctor can can help help create create aa personalized personalized health health plan plan so you can stay healthy throughout your life. so you can stay healthy throughout your life. Keeping Keeping up up with with health health screenings, screenings, drinking drinking less, less, avoiding avoiding tobacco, eating healthy foods, protecting yourself from tobacco, eating healthy foods, protecting yourself from the the sun sun and getting fit at the gym can all help you reduce your risk and getting fit at the gym can all help you reduce your risk for for cancer cancer and and other other diseases. diseases. Learn Learn more more about about ways ways to to stay stay healthy healthy and and help help reduce reduce your risk of cancer at mdanderson.org/prevention your risk of cancer at mdanderson.org/prevention

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“Cancer, our mission is to end you” Bob Harris | Cancer Survivor At MD Anderson Cancer Center, we are dedicated to one thing: ending cancer. This singular purpose is why we are the nation’s leader in cancer care. From prevention and accurate diagnosis to personalized treatment and innovative clinical trials, our cancer experts are giving patients like Bob Harris every chance for the best possible outcome. Choose MD Anderson first. Call 713-745-9940 or visit FindYourMDAnderson.com.

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health Accessible diabetes

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care is here in your neighborhood By DR. RINAL PATEL Legacy Community Health

ccording to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), 4.9 million non-Hispanic African- Americans aged 20 years or older have diabetes. Additionally, AfricanAmericans are 77 percent more likely to have diabetes compared to non-Hispanic Caucasians. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) says that if action is not taken, as many as one in three adult Americans will have diabetes by 2050. But don’t let the numbers scare you. There are plenty of steps you can take to prevent and manage diabetes. If you’re worried about diabetes care, the best place to start is to develop a relationship with a trusted health care provider. He or she may refer you for an evaluation with an endocrinologist, a physician trained to diagnose and treat diseases and disorders of the endocrine system such as diabetes. Pharmacists, dietitians and patient educators may also become part of your

care team to help you better manage diabetes. One known contributor to diabetes is a lifestyle with little or no physical activity. Being more physically active is a power-

ful tool in managing heart health, weight management and stress relief. The ADA recommends about 150 minutes of cardio a week. Cardio is any exercise that raises your heart and breathing rates, such as walking, stair climbing, shooting hoops and dancing. But remember lifestyle changes can be difficult. You won’t hit 100 percent every time – and that’s okay! The support of family and friends can also help make the difference between feeling overwhelmed and feeling empowered. Support can come in many forms such as planning healthy meals, exercising together, helping to keep track of medications and keeping medical appointments. Plus, family and friends may benefit from the steps you’ll be taking together to make healthier choices. While there is no cure for diabetes, it can be managed through treatment and lifestyle changes. If you’re looking for a trusted primary health care provider or endocrinologist in your neighborhood, visit LegacyCommunityHealth.org. Legacy has been linking community members to high quality, affordable health care for close to 40 years!

Bringing Healthy Change to our Communities –and the Families in Them. We believe that good health is one of life’s greatest necessities – and that makes it one of our greatest priorities. With locations across Houston, Baytown, Beaumont and Deer Park, we make it easy to find a Legacy health care provider near you.

To learn more about our quality care for the entire family, visit LegacyCommunityHealth.org or call (832) 548 5000 to make an appointment. • Pediatrics • Free Pregnancy Testing • Behavioral Health • Obstetrics & Gynecology • School & Sports • Endocrinology & Diabetes Management Physicals • Vaccinations & • HIV/STD Testing, Prevention & Treatment Immunizations

• Adult Primary Care • Geriatrics • Dental & Vision • And More!

We accept most health insurance plans including HMO/PPOs, Medicaid, Medicare and CHIP. We also offer programs to reduce the cost of your health care.

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DEFENDER | SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019

sports

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Deshaun Watson demonstrates talent

By TERRANCE HARRIS Defender

t wasn’t so long ago that an AfricanAmerican quarterback in the NFL seemed little more than a novelty. Pioneers like Marlin Briscoe, James Harris and Joe Gilliam were viewed as great athletes who were projects and might be capable of developing into an NFL quarterback. But today, the perception of the African-American quarterback in the NFL is much improved. A recent story on ESPN’s The Undefeated titled “Welcome to the Year of the Black Quarterback” noted that the current highest paid player in the NFL is an African-American quarterback (Seattle’s Russell Wilson), and so is the reigning MVP (Kansas City’s Patrick Mahomes) and this year No.1 overall draft pick (Arizona’s Kyler Murray). As we head into Week 3 of Texan Deshaun the NFL season, four Watson is part of the Africanof the top passAmerican ers in the league quarterback are Africanmovement. American with Mahomes sitting atop the list. Texans thirdyear quarterback Deshaun Watson is very much a part of this movement. Labeled as a dual threat whose skills didn’t translate to pro football when the Texans drafted Watson 12th overall in the 2017 NFL draft, he is now considered one of the top quarterbacks in the league. Last season, Watson led the Texans to the AFC South division title and now with his growth as a QB and a leader of the franchise, the goals this season seem much loftier. Watson, who has guided the Texans to a 1-1 start, ranks 21st in the league in passing with 427 yards, three touchdowns and one interception so far this season. “We have a good football team,” Texans coach Bill O’Brien said. “We are never out of it, even when things aren’t going so good. If we can keep things within range, we are in every game. I think that is what Deshaun Watson gives us. He is a great football player. He is competitive, calm and poised. He has all of that.”

Watson, who was one of nine African-American quarterbacks when the NFL season opened two weeks ago, helped the Texans escape Week 2 with a 13-12 win over Jacksonville. It wasn’t the best game statistically for Watson or the Texans, but to O’Brien’s point, Watson’s intangibles gave the team a chance to win in an otherwise disappointing outing. Watson had a tackle-breaking two-yard touchdown run early in the fourth quarter that held up as a game-sealing play. “He's a dynamic player. He did a really good job making plays,” said Texans offensive coordinator Tim Kelly. “He sees a lot of things on the field, he's instinctive, he plays hard.” His leadership ability is one area that observers are watching this season. During Watson’s first two seasons, he seemed more inclined to defer to veterans. There are signs that Watson, who turned 24 on Sept. 14, is becoming more comfortable as a leader. “Every year it grows, every week it grows, and every time you step on the field that's another opportunity to show your teammates what you can do on the field,” Watson said. “Before you can actually be a leader and say what you need to say and for people to listen, you have to go out there and prove yourself and perform. I feel like over the years, that's what I've been trying to do as much as I can, be out there, be a warrior for my team, for this city, for this organization and just taking it step by step, leading in a way that's comfortable for me, but also comfortable for the whole team and making sure everyone is on the same page.”

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SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019 | DEFENDER

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Westfield High School’s defensive line includes (l. to r.) A.J. Holmes Jr., Tim Hardiman, Nick Booker-Brown and William Hatter. (Photos by Jimmie Aggison)

Westfield defensive line is relentless By JODIE B. JILES Defender

ersistence is the name of the game for Westfield High School’s starting defensive line. Tim Hardiman, Nick Booker-Brown, William Hatter and A.J. Holmes Jr. left their imprint all over the Mustangs’ 2421 loss to reigning state champion North Shore. The line, led by senior defensive tackle and Navy commit Hardiman and senior strongside defensive end Booker-Brown, A.J Holmes Jr. Tim Hardiman Nick Booker-Brown spent most of its time behind the North Shore this so you can get better moving forDefenderNetwork.com line of scrimmage ward? wreaking havoc and North Shore QB Dematrius Davis Hatter: In my opinion we got better creating chaos. wins against the odds today. We put out a full effort, worked Hardiman finished hard at practice, and I feel like this is just Shore and lessons the game with multiple a stepping stone on our journey to state. learned from defeat. sacks and tackles for loss while Brown helped set up Defender: Describe the momentumDefender: How Westfield for a goal-line touchdown when he blocked shifting punt block you made? were you able to a punt deep inside North Shore’s red zone. Hatter and Brown: All my teammates needed continuously keep Holmes also brought energy and used their power and that play. I gave it all I got. That’s what I pressure on the North speed to create tackles for loss. feel like.” Shore offense, pushNorth Shore co-defensive coordinator and defenDefender: Any shout-outs? sive line coach A.J. Blum had nothing but praise for his ing them to the brink? Brown: I really want to thank my Hardiman: The group of guys. dogs right here. And thank you to all my defensive backs did a “How they play is what signifies what we want Westfield brothers that gave all they got on this team and in this program,” Blum said. “They’re great job covering and today and Coach Bradford. we had a great game relentless and non-stop. William Hatter Holmes: Shout-out to all my coaches plan coming in, but we “This is a really good group of defensive linemen and family members. just need to execute better because we had a few busts and the best thing about them is they are really coachHatter: Same to all my coaches and family memand good teams like that will make that opportunity able and play hard,” he said. bers. We have a long journey ahead of us. happen. So, we just have to fix that little stuff.” The Defender spoke with Westfield’s linemen to Hardiman: Coaches, family and “Go Navy!” Defender: What do you learn from a game like discuss how they were able to create pressure on North

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DEFENDER | SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019

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NCAA opposes college athlete endorsements Defender News Services

A new bill was passed in the California State Assembly recently that will make it allowable for college athletes in the state to earn money off their names, images and likenesses. But the bill is getting some major pushback from the NCAA. Senate Bill 206, also referred to as the Fair Pay to Play Act, is now on its way to Gov. Gavin Newsom and pro stars like LeBron James and Draymond Green have gotten behind it. “Everyone in California,” tweeted James. “Call your politicians and tell them to support SB 206! This law is a GAME CHANGER. College athletes can responsibly get paid for what they do and the billions they create.” On its website, the NCAA states that “Student-athletes may not receive any type of pay or compensation for play (either directly or indirectly) and cannot be involved in any commercial endorsements for a product, service or establishment.”

So for example, if a player’s jersey with his or her name on it hangs in a store, that person can’t make anything from it while others are able to profit greatly. According to Sports Illustrated, the NCAA made $1.1 billion in 2017. NCAA President Mark Emmert, as well as 21 of

Former NBA players Kobe Bryant and Tony Parker talk during the first-place match between Spain and Argentina in the FIBA Basketball World Cup in Beijing.

Popularity of NBA in China creates possibilities Defender News Services

The footprint of the NBA has grown at an extremely rapid pace over the last two decades in China, where more than 500 million people watched games last season and where one new streaming deal alone will pump $1.5 billion into the league's coffers over the next five years. "When I first came here, I never thought the game in China would get to be this big," said former L.A. Laker star Kobe Bryant, who first visited in 1998. "But it has. And it's not going to stop." The possibilities seem endless. Could there be an NBA team in China despite the travel that would be involved? Might there be two-way player contracts between the NBA and the Chinese Basketball Association? What about the NBA constructing a team to play in China or the Chinese sending a team for a full season in the U.S.? Farfetched as all that may sound, keep in mind that 20 years ago no one envisioned the NBA-China relationship to be this big or that it would keep growing after Yao Ming's run with the Houston Rockets ended eight years ago. The NBA has academies in China now, and the Chinese national team returned to the NBA Summer League in Las Vegas this year. The marriage between the NBA and the world's most populous country is stronger than ever. NBA officials say more than 300 million Chinese people play the game and 40 million are registered to play the 2K video game.

the organization’s board of governors, clearly want to keep the current rules in place. They signed a letter that was sent to Newsom and said if the bill becomes law it will erase the line between pro and college athletes. “If the bill becomes law and California’s 58 NCAA schools are compelled to allow an unrestricted name, image and likeness scheme, it would erase the critical distinction between college and professional athletics and because it gives those schools an unfair recruiting advantage, would result in them eventually being unable to compete in NCAA competitions,” read the letter. Sen. Nancy Skinner, who spearheaded the bill, responded to the NCAA’s letter and said it’s filled with nothing but desperate, empty threats. “The NCAA has repeatedly lost anti-trust cases in courts throughout the nation,” Skinner said. “As a result, threats are their primary weapon.” If the bill is signed by Newsom it would go into effect on Jan. 1, 2023.

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SEPTEMBER 19 | 2019 | DEFENDER

Happening in Houston For event coverage email: events@defendermediagroup.com

topevents

TLBC GREAT DEBATE WATCH PARTY……..The Texas Legislative Black Legislature, while other local movers and shakers added to the conversation geared Caucus along with the State of Black Women (SOBW) hosted the Great Debate Watch to maximize the Black vote. Attendees included Ashlea Turner, Caleen Allen, Party. Held at the Ensemble Theatre, the event featured members of the TLBC along Danielle Devore, Kim Davis, Renee Cogans, Misha McClure, Sarah Freddie, with countless others who watched the Democratic presidential candidates’ debate held Ashley Turner, Tonnellie Jones and SOBW co-founders Sonceria Messiah at Texas Southern University and graded the candidates’ performances. Along with the Jiles, ReShonda Tate Billingsley, Argentina James and Margo Williams viewing, there were refreshments and lively discussions about the 2020 presidential Hubbard………MY VOICE MATTERS MILLENNIAL MIXER…….. race. Attendees included Defender CEO Sonceria Messiah The My Voice Matters Movement recently hosted the My Voice Jiles, Argentina James, Janaeya Carmouche, Earnest and Matters Millennial Mixer, a brunch connecting Black millennials Defender TOP EVENTS Norma Goodrich, Anthony Freddie, Shannette Prince, in an atmosphere that promoted connection, community, More photos on defendernetwork.com Annette Hicks, Dionne Walker, Bridgett Holden, Maurice conversation and consciousness. Millennials had an opportunity and Zakiyah Wesley, Tammy Smithers and others…….. to engage one another on a wide range of topics including BLACK WOMEN’S AGENDA BREAKFAST……..The SOBW followed up the education, entrepreneurship and politics. Participants were encouraged to complete Great Debate Watch Party with the Black Women’s Agenda Breakfast. Also held at a survey found at MyVoiceMatters.org. The event was underwritten by Pastor D.Z. the Ensemble Theatre, the event provided participants the opportunity to dig deeper Cofield of Good Hope Missionary Baptist Church, and facilitated by Rev. Chris into previous discussions on a Black women’s agenda for the 2019 and 2020 elections Johnson. Attendees included Tasha Owens, Carmen McLaurin, Kyle McClue, and beyond. State Reps. Senfronia Thompson, Harold Dutton, Ron Reynolds Rob and Landi Spearman, Adamma Ibe, Nazia Frank, Rashad Cave, Breeana and Shawn Thierry provided an insider’s perspective on the workings of the Texas Campbell, Melissa Herman and many more.

State Reps. Jarvis Johnson, Senfronia Thompson and Ron Reynolds, Anthony Freddie

Renee Logans, Sarah Freddie

Adrienne Cosby, Loretta Williams Gurnell, Ashley Turner

Danielle Devore, Hakemia Jackson

Rev. Chris Johnson, Landi Spearman, Pastor D.Z. Cofield

Tasha Owens, Carmen McLaurin

Dionne Walker, Margo Williams Hubbard, Sharon C. Johnson

Kim Davis, Ashlea Turner

Adamma Ibe, Nazia Frank, Breeana Campbell

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