Issuu

BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH THÍ ĐIỂM

vectorstock.com/7952556

Ths Nguyễn Thanh Tú eBook Collection

DẠY KÈM QUY NHƠN EBOOK PHÁT TRIỂN NỘI DUNG

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 CẢ NĂM CÓ ĐÁP ÁN THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH MỚI CỦA BGD (ĐẠI LỢI) WORD VERSION | 2020 EDITION ORDER NOW / CHUYỂN GIAO QUA EMAIL TAILIEUCHUANTHAMKHAO@GMAIL.COM

Tài liệu chuẩn tham khảo Phát triển kênh bởi Ths Nguyễn Thanh Tú Đơn vị tài trợ / phát hành / chia sẻ học thuật : Nguyen Thanh Tu Group Hỗ trợ trực tuyến Fb www.facebook.com/DayKemQuyNhon Mobi/Zalo 0905779594

LỜI NÓI ĐẦU Các em học sinh thân mến!

Unit 1

MY HOBBIES

Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình. Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng

WEEK 1

Anh lớp 7 tập 1. Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao công sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh. Nội dung cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bài học và bám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em. Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳ hữu ích nhằm giúp các em ôn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình. Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tôi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau: -Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học - Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngôn ngữ của các em. Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp/ mẫu câu trong phần này. - Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hoàn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp: Nghe - Nói - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh của các em.

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Âm /ǝ/ và âm /ɜː/ Âm /ǝ/ /ǝ/ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm này, hãy mở miệng thật nhẹ và đơn giản. Môi và lưỡi được thư giãn và phát âm. Âm /ɜː/ /ɜː/ là một nguyên âm dài. Để phát âm âm này, miệng và lưỡi của chúng ta phát âm một cách đơn giản, thoải mái. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau: /ǝ/

/ɜː/

ago /əˈɡəʊ/

bird /bɜːrd/

open /ˈəʊpən/

turn /tɜːrn/

sofa /ˈsəʊfə/

first /fɜːrst/

around /əˈraʊnd/

work /wɜːrk/

độc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cô đã giúp đỡ chúng

zebra /ˈziːbrə/

verb /vɜːrb/

tôi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này. Chúng tôi cũng mong

mother /ˈmʌðər/

occur /əˈkɜːr/

picture /ˈpɪktʃər/

early /ˈɜːrli/

Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh của người bản ngữ. Chúng tôi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trình rèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình. Lời cuối cùng, chúng tôi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tới

muốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến góp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh và các thầy cô giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn.Trân trọng!

banana /bəˈnænə/

thirty /ˈθɜːrƟ/

famous /ˈfeɪməs/

journey /ˈdʒɜːrni/

accident /ˈæksɪdənt/

worship /ˈwɜːrʃɪp/

I suppose it’s possible.

The girl saw the circus first.

/aɪ səˈpəʊz ɪts ˈpɒsəbl/

/ðə gɜːrl sɔː ðə ˈsɜːkəs fɜːrst/

That’s an excellent question.

My birthday’s on Thursday the thirty first.

/ðæts ən ˈɛksələnt ˈkwɛsʧən/

/maɪ ˈbɜːθdeɪz ɔn ˈθɜːzdeɪ ðə ˈθɜːƟ fɜːrst/

My cousin will arrive at seven.

That is the worst journey in the world.

melody

/maɪ ˈkʌzn wɪl əˈraɪv ət ˈsevn/

/ðæt ɪz ðə wɜːrst ˈʤɜːrni ɪn ðə wɜːrld/

outdoors

Complete today’s lesson please.

Have you ever heard this word?

plant

/kəmˈpliːt təˈdeɪz ˈlɛsn pliːz/

/hæv juː ˈevər hɜːrd ðɪs wɜːrd?/

unique

Don’t complain about the problem.

She has learnt German for thirteen months.

/dəʊnt kəmˈpleɪn əˈbaʊt ðə ˈprɒbləm/

/ʃiː hæz lɜːrnt ˈʤɜːrmən fər ˈθɜːrˈƟːn mʌnθs/

/ˈmelədi/

giai điệu

/ˌaʊtˈdɔːz/

ngoài trời

/plɑːnt/

thực vật

adj

/juːˈniːk/

độc đáo, duy nhất

unusual

adj

/ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl/

bất thường

upstairs

adv

/ˌʌpˈsteəz/

ở tầng trên

❸ GRAMMAR

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH

n adv

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

1. Present simple

VIETNAMESE

arrange flowers

/əˈreɪnʤ ˈflaʊə(r)z/

cắm hoa

collect dolls

/kəˈlɛkt dɒlz/

sưu tầm búp bê

make models

/meɪk ˈmɒdlz/

làm mô hình

make pottery

/meɪk ˈpɒtəri/

làm đồ gốm

a. Form (+)

I, you, we, they + V-inf He, she, it + Vs/es

(-)

I, you, we, they + don’t + V-inf

bird-watching

/bɜːd-ˈwɒʧɪŋ/

ngắm chim

board game

/bɔːd geɪm/

trò chơi dạng bảng

collage

/ˈkɒlɑːʒ/

nghệ thuật cắt dán ảnh

cycling

/ˈsaɪklɪŋ/

sự đi xe đạp

eggshell

/ˈegʃel/

vỏ trứng

Ví dụ:

gallery

/ˈgæləri/

phòng trưng bày

I go to school.

gardening

/ˈgɑːdnɪŋ/

hoạt động làm vườn

Tôi đi học

Chị ấy đi làm

gymnastics

/ʤɪmˈnæstɪks/

môn thể dục dụng cụ

I don’t go to school.

She doesn’t go to work.

horse-riding

/hɔːs-ˈraɪdɪŋ/

hoạt động cưỡi ngựa

Tôi không đi học

Chị ấy không đi làm

ice-skating

/aɪs ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

hoạt động trượt băng

Do you go to school?

Does she go to work?

sự độc quyền

Cậu đi học phải không?

Chị ấy đi làm phải không?

b. Use

monopoly

/məˈnɒpəli/

mountain climbing

/ˈmaʊntən ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

hoạt động leo núi

skating

/ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

hoạt động trượt pa tanh

surfing the Internet

/ˈsɜːfɪŋ ði ˈɪntənet/

hoạt động truy cập internet

ə/ piːs ɒv keɪk/

dễ như ăn bánh

a piece of cake

phr.

He, she, it + doesn’t + V-inf (?)

Do + I, you, we, they + V-inf? Does + he, she, it + V-inf?

She goes to work.

Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt một hành động mang tính thường xuyên, thói quen, hoặc hành động lặp đi lặp lại có tính quy luật. Ví dụ: Mrs. Hoa goes to work every morning.

burn

/bɜːn/

đốt, cháy

carve

/kɑːv/

khắc, chạm

c. Signals

catch

/kæʧ/

bắt, nắm

challenging

/ˈʧælɪnʤɪŋ/

thách thức

Cô Hoa đi làm vào mỗi buổi sáng

/ˈfræʤaɪl/

dễ vỡ

Trong câu hiện tại đơn thường có các phó từ chỉ tần suất như: always(luôn luôn), usually(thường thường), sometimes(thỉnh thoảng), often(thường xuyên), every + thời gian (cứ mỗi + khoảng thời gian),...

hate

/heɪt/

ghét

Ví dụ:

hurt

/hɜːt/

làm tổn thương

fragile

adj

Jane always rides to school. Jane luôn luôn đi xe đạp đi học 5

2. Future simple

8. A. courtesy

a. Form (+)

S + will + V-inf

(-)

S + won’t + V-inf

(?)

Will + S + V-inf?

B. burly

C. generous

D. girl

9. A. thirty

B. balance

C. prudent

D. sentence .

10. A. world

B. turn

C. punishment

D. bird

Exercise 2: Decide what part is pronounced /ə/ or /ɜː/ in each word, the first one has been done for you as an example. 0. further further

Ví dụ:

1. occur

2.circus

3. German

4. burden

5. colonel

I will do it tomorrow.

......................

She won’t have dinner tonight.

6. courtesy

7. surgeon

8. burglar

9. curtain

10. purchase

......................

b.Use

Exercise 3.a: Complete the phrase with a gerund.

Ta sử dụng thì tương lai đơn để diễn đạt một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai. Ví dụ: Nam will do his homework tomorrow evening. c.Signals Trong câu sử dụng thì tương lai thường xuất hiện những trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau: tomorrow(ngày mai), in the future(trong tương lai), next +time (next month(tháng tới), next year(năm tới)) 3. Verbs of liking + V-ing Chúng ta sử dụng động từ dạng V-ing đằng sau những động từ chỉ sự thích/ ghét sau. Thích

Ghét

hate

love

dislike

walking

hanging

listening

collecting

playing

watching

arranging

playing

going

1. ................................ flowers

6. ................................ the dog

2. ................................ dolls

7. ................................ the music

3. ................................ mountain climbing

8. ................................ shopping

4. ................................ the piano

9. ................................ television

5. ................................ out with friends

10. .............................. board games

Exercise 3.b: Put the phrases in 3.a under the correct pictures.

enjoy Ví dụ: He likes playing sports at recess. She hates working overtime.

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

9 ..............................

10............................

BPRACTICE Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. work

B. apartment

C. were

D. circuit

2. A. sofa

B. silent

C. worship

D. control

3. A. changeable

B. burn

C. herd

D. birthday D. burglar

4. A. separate

B. different

C. upon

5. A. banana

B. capacity

C. journey

D. handsome

6. A. worse

B. explanation

C. curtain

D. early

7. A. national

B. compare

C. random

D. search 7

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete the sentence with missing words.

1. My mother loves flowers so I often ...................... some in the living room. A. hate

B. arrange

C. burn

D. catch

2. ...................... is a popular hobby of the people living around this forest. A. Collecting dolls

B. Bird-watching

C. Ice-skating

D. Surfing

No.

Sentences

Julia loves collecting s_ _ _ _ _.

They are doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Close friends loves h_ _ _ _ _ _ out with each other.

Do Lisa and Nana like b _ _ _ _ games?

Jimmy is reading b _ _ _ _ in the National Library.

The b _ _ _ _ sing very well.

My mother is very good at c _ _ _ _ _ _. She is the head chef in our family.

My father is doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. He is planting some new types of plants.

Minh Nam and Mai Ngan are in a c _ _ _ _ competition. They are focusing on the chessboard.

10.

A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ flower is her favourite activity.

Picture

3. He can’t ...................... because he is scared of heights. A. make pottery

B. go camping

C. go mountain climbing

D. make models

4. My father is doing the ...................... and my mother is cooking. A. gardening

B. horse-riding

C skating

D. monopoly

5. You should ...................... gymnastics regularly to have good health. A. do

B. go

C. watch

D. play

6. A lot of people enjoy ...................... things such as dolls, stamps or bottles. A.making

B. arranging

C. doing

D. collecting

7. It takes me a lot of time to make a ...................... A.collage

B. cycling

C.eggshell

D. Monopoly

8. You shouldn’t go ...................... if you can’t swim. A.skating

B. board game

C. gallery

D. surfing

9. Can you ride a horse? - Of course. It’s a piece of ...................... A.cake

B. horse

C.collage

D. art

10. He’s a great artist. He can ...................... in both ...................... A. plant ‒ stone and wood

B. carved ‒ eggshell

C. carve ‒ wood and eggshells

D. plant ‒ woodand eggshells

11. I love this song because its ...................... is very sweet and romantic. A.melody

B. monopoly

C. challenging

D. unique

12. Be careful, please! All of things in this box are very ...................... A.gallery

B. collage

C.carved

D. fragile

13. A lot of girls love holding their weddings ...................... A.challenging

B. outdoors

C. in board games

D. unusual

14. Lan doesn’t like ...................... sports such as surfing or mountain climbing. A.fragile

B. indoors

C. challenging

D. carved

C. hate

D. catch

15. Be careful. Don’t ...................... yourself. A.hurt

B. plant

16. Mai often helps her mother ...................... and water trees in her free time. A.hurt

B. burn

C. carve

D. plant

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers.

5. ...................... you have a test tomorrow morning? A. Will

1. Lan’s telephone number is 3866585.

B. Do

C. Are

D. Is

C. are

D. be

6. We ...................... in class 7A.

A.What is your telephone number?

A. is

B.How is Lan’s telephone number?

B. am

7. Will he be free? - ......................

C.Which is Lan’s telephone number? D.What is Lan’s telephone number? nd

2. Phuong’s date of birth is November 2 .

A. No, he isn’t

B. No, he doesn’t.

C.No, he won’t.

D. No, he be not.

8. Mai ...................... badminton in her free times.

A.What’s Phuong’s date of birth?

A. playing

B.What’s your date of birth?

B. plays

C. play

D. is playing

C. are

D. am

9. She will ...................... happy.

C.When is Phuong’s date of birth?

A. be

D.Is it Phuong’s date of birth?

B. is

10. The children ...................... camping next week.

3. Hoa will be 14 on her next birthday.

A. goes

A.How old will Hoa be on her next birthday?

B. is going

C. go

Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

B.How old shall Hoa be on her next birthday? C.How old is Hoa on her next birthday?

1. Mai (be) ................................ 12 years old next month.

D.How old will you be on your next birthday, Hoa?

2. She would like (have) ................................

4. We will eat cakes and sweets at the party.

a party in her house.

3. She (invite) ................................ some her friends in her party.

A. What shall you eat at the party?

4. He (go) ................................ to English club every day.

B.What will you eat and drink at the party?

5. We (play) ................................ soccer on weekends.

C. What will you eatat the party?

6. They (sit) ................................ in the library tomorrow.

D. Will you eat cakes and sweets at the party?

7. Mai (do) ................................ her homework every day.

5. Chi will call me again in the evening.

8. We (travel) ................................ to Hanoi tonight.

A.Who will call Chi again in the evening?

9. He (not come) ................................ here tomorrow.

B.Who will call me again in the evening?

10. Don’t worry! He (come) ................................ here soon.

Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

C. Which will call you again in the evening? D. Who will call you again in the evening?

It’s wonderful to have a hobby to do for pleasure in your free time. My favorite hobby is gardening. I love watching flowers and eating vegetables, so I (1. grow) ........................ a lot of plants in my garden. I usually (2. water) ......................... them in the early mornings. Sometimes my mother also (3. help) .......................... me care them and my father (4. take).......................... me to the market to buy seeds. I often (5. read) .......................... books tounderstand more about gardening. This weekend I (6. harvest) .......................... carrots and cabbages. Do you know how eager I am? I (7. give).......................... some of them to my grandparents. Also, I (8. take).......................... photos of them and post on facebook. Let’s wait and see!

Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence. 1. They ...................... badminton next week. A. to play

B. will play

C. playing

D. plays

2. Duyen ...................... with us to the museum next weekend. A. won’t go

B. doesn’t will go

C.won’t goes

D. not will go

3. I ...................... a birthday party on Tuesday, November, 10th. A. will having

B. having

C. am having

Exercise 10: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

D. be having

1. I’ll call you when I (arrive) .......................... at my hotel.

4. We will ...................... our old friends next Sunday. A. will meet

B. to meet

D. will go

C. meeting

2. He (text) .......................... you as soon as he’s on the bus.

D. meet

3. Let’s eat dinner when John (get) .......................... here. 11

4. Julie (be) .......................... late tomorrow evening, so I’ve booked a table at a restaurant for 10pm.

9. My mum/ adore/ ride/ her bike to work.

5. As soon as I (be) .......................... able to, I’m going to get a new job.

10. I/ enjoy/ talk/ to my friends in my free time.

....................................................................................................................................

6. Please wait here until the nurse (call) .......................... you.

....................................................................................................................................

7. I (get) .......................... up early tomorrow morning and finish the report then. 8. Before you (leave) .........................., please make sure you’ve locked the door.

WEEK 2

9. She (let) .......................... us know later, when she’s ready to leave. 10. I must clean my kitchen before my mother (get) .......................... here.

Exercise 11: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false. (Track 01)

1. I(come) .......................... to meet you at the station next weekend.

No.

2. I (wait) .......................... until you’re finished - then we can go.

Statements

3. John (study) .......................... until he knows all the answers.

Angela walks in the park every morning.

4. She thinks that it (rain) .......................... next weekend.

There is a park near Angela’s house.

5. What do you want to do after the class (finish) ..........................?

Angela usually takes the bus instead of cycling.

6. I think that the Democrats (win) .......................... the next election.

On Thursday evenings, Angela stays at home and chats with friends.

Angela likes hiking, but she does not do it much.

At weekends, Angela is healthier than usual.

Angela never goes hiking alone.

Many of Angela’s friends do not like hiking.

7. Jenny will come here after she (finish) .......................... work. 8. She’s going to look for a job as soon as she (arrive) .......................... in London. 9. I (give) .......................... up smoking! 10. She (send) .......................... me an email before she leaves the office today.

Exercise 12: Write sentences using prompts.

Exercise 2: Listen and tick to the correct box. (Track 02)

1. Tuan/not/like/cook.

Clara

.................................................................................................................................... 2. My brother/ like/ play/ table tennis.

Tom

Robert

15 years old

.................................................................................................................................... 3. Minh/ hate/ eat/ apples. ....................................................................................................................................

11 years old 13 years old writing poem

4. Ha/ dislike/ play/ the piano. .................................................................................................................................... 5. My parents/ really love/ garden.

dancing playing football

.................................................................................................................................... 6. you/fancy/dance? ....................................................................................................................................

taking pictures reading comics drawing

7. I/ not/ fancy/ eat/ noodles. .................................................................................................................................... 8. My dad/ detest/ watch/ Korean films.

playing the piano loving fine art

....................................................................................................................................

good at physical education good at literature

Exercise 3: Look at the table and fill in the dialogue with missing information. Daniel

Minh Nam

Linh Chi

Reading books

Knitting

Cycling

Going mountain climbing

Taking photos

Hanging out with friends

Going shopping - Every Sunday morning

Painting - every evening

Listening to music

Playing board games Playing the guitar

MIKE’S HOBBIES AND INTERESTS

Judy

Doing gymnastics at Fitness Center

Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions. Mike likes to spend most of his free time at home. He is tired after work, and usually relaxes in front of the TV for an hour. Sometimes, instead of watching TV, he reads news on the Internet, and about once a week, he sends an email to his family in Vietnam. Mike is also very musical. He enjoys playing the piano and the drums, but his favorite musical instrument to play is the guitar. He plays the guitar in a band. They usually practice at weekends, at his friend Paul’s house. In the past, they practiced in Paul’s house but his neighbor said that they were so noisy. Now they are practicing it in the garden.

a. Daniel and Minh Nam

1. Where does Mike like to spend his free time?

Daniel: What do you like doing in your free time, Minh Nam? Minh Nam: I like (1) ..............................., (2) ..............................., and playing the guitar. How about you, Daniel?

.................................................................................................................................... 2. Does Mike like watching TV? ....................................................................................................................................

Daniel: I like (3) ..............................., (4) ..............................., and playing board games.

3. How often does he send an email to his family?

Minh Nam: Where do you do gymnastics?

....................................................................................................................................

Daniel: I do gymnastics at (5) ...............................

4. Where does Mike’s family live?

b. Linh Chi and Judy

....................................................................................................................................

Linh Chi: What do you like doing in your free time, Judy? Judy: I like (1) ..............................., (2) ..............................., and listening to music. How about you, Linh Chi?

5. What instrument does Mike play?

Linh Chi: I like (3) ..............................., hanging out with friends, and (4) ...............................

6. When does Mike practice playing the guitar?

Judy: How often do you paint?

7. Why are they not practicing in Paul’s house?

Linh Chi: (5) ...............................

Exercise 4: Answer the questions.

.................................................................................................................................... 8. Where are they practicing it now?

1. What are your hobbies? ....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 6: Read and complete the sentence with no more than three words.

2. HOW long have you had a hobby? .................................................................................................................................... 3. Is your hobby safe or dangerous? .................................................................................................................................... 4. Do you spend money on your hobby? .................................................................................................................................... 5. Do you want to try any new hobbies? If yes, what? .................................................................................................................................... 6. Do your hobbies impact your study? If yes, how? .................................................................................................................................... 7. Which hobbies are the most popular with girls/ boys in your country?

A DIFFERENT HOBBY Danny has a very interesting hobby. He collects tropical fish! His bedroom is a large aquarium all around the wall. He has collected fish since he was four. His first fish was an Angle fish. The only problem is that it can eat smaller fish. Danny has visited a lot ofdifferent countries such as Australia to dive in the beautiful weather. He loves the ocean. Now he is fourteen. He has had a big aquarium for three years, since he was eleven. Last year, when Danny was in Caribbean for his holiday, he saw sharks when he was diving. He wants to have an aquarium where he can keep one or two small sharks, but it is quite difficult in England. Sometimes he goes to the local zoo to feed the big fish. He has never fed the sharks because he is too young. 1. Danny collects ...........................

.................................................................................................................................... 15

2. There is ...........................around his bedroom wall. 16

3. His first fish is ...........................

Unit 2

4. An angle fish eats ........................... 5. Danny had ...........................when he was eleven. 6. Danny went to ........................... for his holiday.

HEALTH

7. Danny wants to keep one or two small ........................... 8. Danny has never fed the sharks because he is ...........................

WEEK 1

Exercise 7: Look at the information available and describe his/ her hobbies, starting as follows. 1. Tom: Play football/ with friends/ Wednesday and Sunday My name is Tom .......................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 2. Minh: play computer games/ at home/ brothers/ every night after finishing homework .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................

Hobby:

doing the gardening

/f/ and /v/ Âm /f/ Âm /f/ là phụ âm vô thanh. Để phát âm âm này, răng trên của chúng ta chạm vào môi dưới. Sau đó ta thổi không khí giữa môi và răng để tạo âm /f/. Âm /v/ là phụ âm hữu thanh. Để phát âm âm này, răng hàm trên chạm nhẹ vào môi dưới. Sau đó ta thổi không khí thoát ra giữa răng của hàm trên và môi dưới để tạo âm /v/. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:

Exercise 8. Read the information in the box and write about her hobby. Lien

❶ PRONUNCIATION

Âm /v/

3. Rosie: Collect dolls and arrange flowers.

Name

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

/f/

/v/

five /faɪv/

vest /vest/

half/hæf/

van /væn/

fan /fæn/

vote /vəʊt/

Started:

11 years old

Person who shares the hobby with:

her brother

phone /fəʊn/

live /lɪv/

Activities:

plant and water trees, vegetables and flowers

cough /kɔː f/

have /hæv/

Feelings about the hobby:

fun and useful

coffee /ˈkɔːﬁ/

very /ˈveri/

will continue the hobby

photo /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/

invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/

funny /ˈfʌni/

travel /ˈtrævl/

orphan /ˈɔːrfn/

every /ˈevri/

factory /ˈfæktəri/

various /'veriəs/

Future:

This is my family photo.

Steven lives in a village.

..........................................................................................................................................

/ðɪs ɪz mɑɪ ˈfæməli ˈfəʊtəʊ/

/ˈstivn lɪvz ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪʤ/

..........................................................................................................................................

Ralph’s life is tough, but he laughs.

Val survived the five hour drive.

..........................................................................................................................................

/rɑːfs lɑɪf ɪz tʌf bʌt hiː læfs/

/Væl sərˈvaɪvd ðə fɑɪv ˈɑʊə drɑɪv/

..........................................................................................................................................

Freddy found fresh flowers for hisfriend.

We’re leaving at five past seven.

..........................................................................................................................................

/fredi fɑʊnd fref ˈfɑʊərz fər hɪz frend/

/wɪr ˈliːvɪŋ ət faɪv pɑːst ˈsevən/

Frankie lifted her finger to show hersapphire.

They’ve never voted in Virginia before.

expert

/ˈekspɜːt/

chuyên gia

/ˈfræŋki ˈlɪftɪd hər ˈfɪŋgər tər ʃəʊ hər ˈsæfɑɪə/

/ðeɪv ˈnevər ˈvəʊtɪd ɪn vəːʤɪniə bɪˈfɔː/

junk food

/ˈʤʌŋk fuːd/

đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt

myth

/mɪθ/

thần thoại, chuyện hoang đường

pay attention

/peɪ əˈtenʃn/

chú ý, lưu ý

put on weight

/pʊt ɒn weɪt/

tăng cân

sleep in

/sliːp ɪn/

ngủ nướng

stay in shape

/steɪɪn ʃeɪp/

giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể cân đối khỏe mạnh

sunbathe

/ˈsʌnbeɪð/

tắm nắng

triathlon

/traɪˈæθlɒn/

cuộc thi thể thao phối hợp 3 môn

vegetarian

/ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/

người ăn chay

weight

/weɪt/

cân nặng, khối lượng

He ate the fish and half a loaf of bread, then She is obviously envious, and I love it. he left. /ʃi ɪz ˈɑːbviəsli ˈenviəs ən ɑɪ lʌv ɪt/ /hi eɪt ðə fɪʃ ən hæf ə ləʊf əv bred, ðen hi left/

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

allergy

/ˈælərdʒi/

dị ứng

cough

/kɒf/

depression

/dɪˈpreʃn/

sự chán nản, buồn rầu

earache

/ˈɪəreɪk/

đau tai

/ˈɪtʃi/

ngứa, gây ngứa

itchy

adj

obesity

/əʊˈbiːsət̮i/

bệnh béo phì

runny nose

/ˈrʌni nəʊz/

sỗ mũi

sickness

/ˈsɪknəs/

sự ốm, sự bệnh

sneeze

/sniːz/

hắt hơi

sore throat

/sɔː(r) θrəʊt/

đau họng, viêm họng

spot

/spɒt/

mụn nhọt

stomachache

/ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/

đau bụng

sunburn

/ˈsʌnbɜːn/

sự cháy nắng

sunburnt

adj

/ˈsʌnbɜːnt/

bị cháy nắng

temperature

/ˈtemprətʃər/

nhiệt độ

toothache

/ˈtuːθeɪk/

đau răng

/wiːk/

yếu

weak

adj

awake

adj

/əˈweɪk/

tỉnh, thức

calorie

/ˈkæləri/

calo

❸ GRAMMAR 1.Compound sentences Câu ghép là câu có hai hay nhiều mệnh đề được nối với nhau bằng liên từ sau: AND: và

He likes working and playing in the same room.

BUT: nhưng

She wants to eat some ice cream but she has a sore throat.

OR: hoặc

We can go to the cinema or we can go to the museum tonight.

SO: vậy nên

Dane eats too many sweets, so he has a stomachache.

2.Imperative with “more” and “less” Chúng ta dùng câu mệnh lệnh với more và less theo công thức sau: V + more/less! Ví dụ: Do more exercise!

Drink more water!

Hãy tập thể dục nhiều hơn!

Hãy uống nước nhiều hơn!

Eat less fast food!

Sleep less than 10 hours per day!

Hãy ăn ít đồ ăn nhanh hơn!

Hãy ngủ ít hơn 10 giờ mỗi ngày!

compound

adj

/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/

ghép, phức

concentrate

/ˈkɒnsnˌtreɪt/

tập trung

conjunction

/kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn/

liên từ

BPRACTICE

coordinate

/kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/

phối hợp, kết hợp

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.

diet

/ˈdaɪət/

ăn kiêng, chế độ ăn uống

1. My uncle is a ................... president. He is thirty ................... years old. (five ‒ vice)

adj

/ɪˈsenʃl/

cần thiết, thiết yếu

2. You need to give ................... to ................... your statement as true. (prove ‒ proof)

essential

20 UNIT 2: HEALTH

3. There are many ................... in the ................... (vase ‒flowers)

7. Eating too much can also cause a ...................

4. In my opinion, this ................... has good ..................., but its ................... is not so much nice. (food ‒ coffee house ‒ view) 5. There is a ................... type of ................... for ................... processing. (various ‒ oven‒ food) 7. I am not ................... to Mai’s birthday as we are ................... a small fight. (invited – having) 9. My task is to ................... these magazines to twenty ................... houses. (provide – four)

_unny

dif_use

gra_e

_itality

o_er

re_use

_older

_iction

re_orm

over_iew

_et

dri_er

_rog

pre_iew

pri_ate

_ossil

o_ten

_ocabulary

pro_ound

ri_er

D. junk food – obesity B. temperature

C. sickness

D. toothache B. allergy

C. spot

D. weak B. toothache

C. sneeze

D. runny nose B. sickness

C. sunburn

D. itchy

B. expert

C. triathlon

D. cough

A. myth

B. depression

C. weak

D. good

A. sunburn

B. spot

C. stay in shape

D. put on weight

A. sunburn

B. sunburnt

C. sunbathe

D. sneeze

A. sleep in

B. pay attention

C. stay in shape

D. put on weight

A. weight

B. food

C. triathlon

D. calories

A. weight

B. vegetarian

C. myth

D. diet

A. junk food

B. calorie

C. compound

D. conjunction

18. Water is very ................... to our bodies.

6. I often feel ................... whenever I touch cats so I always stay away from them. A. obesity

A. vegetarian

17. It is said that ................... is bad for our health.

5. The smoke or dirt can make us ................... A. sunburnt

D. conjunction

16. You aren’t fat, so you don’t need to go on a ...................

4. Some people suffer from ................... after losing their jobs. A. depression

C. coordinate

15. Running uses more ................... than cycling.

3. Drink more water when you have a ................... A. sneeze

B. compound

14. A lot of young people often ................... on the weekends.

2. Don’t eat much ................... because it may cause ................... C. fruits – spot

A. concentrate

13. It’s great to ................... on the beach in the morning.

1. My sister has an ................... to sunflowers so I don’t arrange them in the house.

B. vegetarian – obesity

D. All are correct.

12. Do more exercise and eat more vegetables to ...................

Exercise 3: Choose the best options to complete the sentences.

A. diet – sickness

B. cough

C. a cough

11. It’s a ................... that you will turn into a rabbit when you eat lots of carrots.

Exercise 2: Complete the words with suitable letters (for v).

D.backache

A. an cough

10. If you have any questions about health, you can ask our ...................

10. There are no ................... in the tree. Yesterday, the last ................... was blown away. (leaves – leaf)

C. itchy

D. earache

9. I can’t ................... when you continue to talk about that.

8. It is a ................... cycle that no one can ................... against. (vicious – flight)

B.allergy

B. stomachache

C. weak

8. My throat hurts a lot when I have ...................

6. She needs a ................... of the ................... he is going to buy. (photo –vest)

A. earache

A. sore throat

A. bad

B. essential

C. necessary

D. Both B &C are correct.

22 UNIT 2: HEALTH

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you.

8. If your body reacts badly when you touch a thing, you are ........................ to it. 9. Have some ........................ if you have a headache. 10. Those ........................ really works, he looks better now.

Exercise 6: Combine each pair of sentences using a suitable compound word. 1. John went to the show. He forgot his wallet. .................................................................................................................................... 1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

2. The team will play together. They will lose the game. .................................................................................................................................... 3. The class is quiet during the test. They will not pass. .................................................................................................................................... 4. We looked everywhere for my brother. We could not find him.

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

.................................................................................................................................... 5. Kerry went to the woods. She went hunting.

.................................................................................................................................... 6. John loves to watch the movie Transformers. He loves to eat popcorn.

7 2

....................................................................................................................................

7. One of the greatest sports is tennis. Tennis is not watched very much on television. .................................................................................................................................... 1

8. The dog must eat dinner on time. He will be hungry.

....................................................................................................................................

9. David likes to play baseball. He loves to play soccer too.

....................................................................................................................................

10. Amanda needs to study harder. She will not graduate this year.

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with conjunction: and, or, but, so. 1. We needed some food for the week, .................. we went to the supermarket. 2. Alan invested a lot of money in the business, .................. the business went bankrupt.

Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box. fever

aspirins

eye drops

headache

runny

allergic

dentist

surgeon

medicines

plaster

3. Doug didnâ€™t understand the homework assignment, .................. he asked the teacher for help. 4. Susan thinks she should stay home and relax, .................. she should go on vacation.

1. You go to the ........................ when you want to have your teeth taken care of.

5. The doctors looked at the x-rays, .................. they decided to operate on the patient.

2. ........................ is a pain in your head.

6. Tom asked his teacher for help, .................. he asked his parents.

3. When you have a small cut on the skin, letâ€™s stick a ........................ to it.

7. Jack flew to London to visit his Uncle, .................. to visit the National Museum.

4. If your body temperature is higher than normal, you have a ........................

8. It is sunny, .................. it is very cold.

5. A doctor who is trained to perform surgery is called ........................

9. Henry studied very hard for the test, .................. passed with high marks.

6. The liquid medicine that can be put into the eyes is called ........................

10. I would like to play tennis today, .................. I would like to play golf.

7. When you have a cold, you may have a ........................ nose. 24 UNIT 2: HEALTH

Exercise 8: Match each clause in column A with a clause in column B then match those pairs with suitable compound words. No. 1.

10. The TV is on, nobody is there watching.

but

.............................................................................................................

Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with more or less.

Opt.

You can look at the clothes in the shop

so I went home early.

so we’d better postpone ourpicnic.

3. Eat ................. healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or fish. You will stay in shape.

1. Drink .................. water because it is very essential for your body.

windows.

2. Sit ................. in front of the TV or a computer if you don’t want your eyes to be hurt.

I was tired,

Mrs. Taylor is tall

and Lan?

4. Exercise ................. , and count calories when eating. This can help you lose weight.

Learning geography is difficult

but I’m doing quite well.

5. Eat ................. high-fat food to avoid obesity.

It is raining heavily outside,

and slim.

The exercises are quite difficult,

so better luck next time.

6. Stay outdoors more and do ................. physical activities. You will be more healthy and active.

I don’t know whether to turn left,

or you can’t go in and buy them.

7. Spend ................. time playing computer games.

Do you want to sit next to Nam

or right to reach thedepartment

8. Sunbathe ................. to avoid sunburn.

store.

9. Take ................. public transportation. You can save a lot. 10. Have some ................. yogurt. It will be good for your stomach.

No one likes classmates who are lazy

but interesting.

10.

You didn’t win the prize,

and mean.

Exercise 11: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning. 1. My brother has fewer friends than my sister

1–

2–

3–

4. –

5–

6–

7–

8–

9–

10 –

My sister ..................................................................................................................... 2. My father spends more time going to work than my mother.

Exercise 9: Insert the given words in right positions and rewrite the correct sentence. (You can use “,”if necessary). 1. To make this hand-cut flower, you need paper scissors.

My mother .................................................................................................................

and

3. My mother bought more food than Linh’s mother.

4. My house has less furniture than Huong’s house.

Linh’s mother .............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................. 2. Shall we play tennis watch TV?

Huong’s house ............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................. 3. l will have an exam next week, I haven’t learned anything

but

5. My uncle has more children than my aunt.

6. I spend more time doing homework than my younger sister does.

but

7. Does an apple contain less sugar than a banana?

My aunt ......................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................. 4. I have to work overtime I can’t feed the dog on time.

My younger sister .......................................................................................................

............................................................................................................. 5. We knocked at the door, no one answered.

Does a banana ............................................................................................................

............................................................................................................. 6. The weather is hot in summer, we wear light clothes.

Exercise 12: Look at the picture and give advice. Number 1 isexample for you.

............................................................................................................. 7. My father is a doctor my mother is a shop assistant.

and

............................................................................................................. 8. I have a toothache I must see a dentist as early as I can.

No.

Sentences

Do exercise more

Picture

You should do exercise more so

............................................................................................................. 9. I love collecting stamps dolls.

and

............................................................................................................. 26 UNIT 2: HEALTH

6. What is not a type of fast food?

Eat more nutritious food .........................................................................

A. hamburgers

B. apples

C. fries

D. sandwiches

7. Why is fast food unhealthy? 3.

A.it does not contain salt and fat

Play sports more

B.it is made dirtily

.........................................................................

C. it does not contain vitamins and minerals D.it has too much vitamins and minerals 8. Why do teenagers need a good diet?

Eat less fast food

A. to live healthily

B. to live longer

.........................................................................

C.to live better

D. all of the above are correct

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 04) 5.

No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

Watch less TV .........................................................................

WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence. (Track 03) B. health of the older

C.health of children

D. health of the doctors themselves

Exercise3: Reorder the sentences to make a correct conversation. Then practise it.

1. What are doctors in Britain worried about? A. health of teenagers

Statements Sheila is a student. Sheila takes a bath after school. Sheila has vegetables and meat for lunch. Sheila does not like juice, but she likes mineral water. Sheila plays tennis In the afternoon. Sheila does not do any sport activities. Sheila eats many fruits. Sheila usually goes to bed after 11 p.m.

2. What do teenagers not eat much?

1. Patient:

For about one day.

2 Doctor:

Hold it. ... Well, 39 Celsius degree. Okay. It’s not a serious problem. I’ll give you a prescription. You will be fine soon.

3. Doctor:

I need to measure your temperature. Open your mouth please.

A. chips

B. crisps

4. Doctor:

What is the matter with you?

C. fast food

D. vegetable

5. Patient:

Thank you!

6. Doctor:

How long have you been feeling like this?

3. Why do teenagers not eat good food? A. they do not like It

B. it is expensive

7. Patient:

(open his mouth)

C. it is unhealthy

D. it is dirty

8. Patient:

I have got a temperature.

4. Where did fast food originate?

The correct order:

A. England

B. Australia

C. America

D. Vietnam

a..........

5. What is not one of the fast food brands? A. McDonald’s

B. Pizza Hut

C. Tom and Jerry

D. Burger King

b..........

c..........

d..........

e..........

f..........

g..........

h..........

Exercise 4: Ask and answer the questions. Then give some advice. The first one has been done for you as an example. 28 UNIT 2: HEALTH

PHUONG

MAI

ANNA

MARIA

Headache

Backache

Eyesore

Toothache

Take aspirins

Stay in bed

Take eye drops

Take painkiller

Not continue working

Not carry heavy things

Not look at computer anymore

Not eat sweets

There are two important matters in eating. First is eating enough food. If people eat too little food or wrong food, they will not have enough energy. If they eat too much, they are easy to get overweight. Secondly is eating right food. It means we need to eat correct quantity of each type of food. For example, it is not good to eat too much food in high-calories group and too little fresh and vegetable. So, how do we have a right and balance diet? Firstly, we need to reduce the amount of high-calories food. Fat in that type of food may lead you to heart disease.

0. What is the matter with you, Phuong?

Secondly, you also should not eat too much sugar. You can completely get energy from other food. Eating sugar is bad for your teeth.

I have a headache You should take some aspirins. And you should not continue working.

Thirdly, it is good to have a rich-fibre diet. We can find fibre from rice, bread, etc. It is nutrients. It can give you lots of energy, but it does not contain much calories, so you are not afraid of getting overweight when you eat much fibre.

1. .................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................

1. How many important matters do we need to care in eating?

2. ....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

2. What will happen if we do not eat enough food?

3. ....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

3. What will happen if we eat too much food? ....................................................................................................................................

Mark always gets up at twelve in the morning. He does not have breakfast. Mark likes having hamburgers, pizza, crisps and hot dogs for lunch. He always has fizzy drinks like cola. So there are not any vegetables or fruit at home. After lunch, he takes the bus to school - 300 meters far away. At six o’clock, Mark goes to the bus stop and comes back home. He sits on his dad’s sofa and watches TV for three hours. When he is hungry, he eats lots of sweets or chocolate biscuits and he always drinks cola. He usually goes to sleep at eleven or twelve because that he likes playing computer games. He usually stays at home all day at weekends. No. 1. 2. 3. 4.

Statements Mark starts his day at about 7 a.m. Marks usually has hamburgers for breakfast. There is a very big refrigerator at Mark’s home. Marks lives near his school.

5. 6. 7.

Mark goes back home by bus. Mark spends three hours watching TV. Although Mark likes playing games, he never goes to bed after 10:30 p.m. Mark usually spends hours playing games at home.

4. What type of food may lead us to heart disease? .................................................................................................................................... 5. What type of food is harmful to our teeth? .................................................................................................................................... 6. What type of food should we eat much? .................................................................................................................................... 7. What type of food includes much fibre? .................................................................................................................................... 8. Why does rice and bread not make you overweight? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Answer the questions about you. (Answer may vary) 1. What do you do to stay healthy? .................................................................................................................................... 2. What kind of exercise do you practise?

.................................................................................................................................... 3. What do you often eat?

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.

.................................................................................................................................... 4. How often do you visit the doctor?

HEALTHY DIET

.................................................................................................................................... 5. How often do you have fast food? 30 UNIT 2: HEALTH

....................................................................................................................................

Dear Dr. Hung,

6. What stress do you often have?

.......................................................................

I have a toothache. I can’t eat. What should ....................................................................... I do? ....................................................................... Regards, .......................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 7. What are you allergic to? ....................................................................................................................................

Chinh

.......................................................................

8. Which do you like to drink, coke or fruit juice? Why? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Read carefully the first letter and answer the other letters. Letter 1 is an example for you. Letter 1

Reply 1:

Dear Dr. Hung, Dear Mai, I don’t eat too much but I’m putting First, you should start to count yourcalories. onweight. What should I do? That you don’t eat muchdoesn’t mean you get low calories. Regards, Then do more exercise. Don’t forgetto eat Mai less junk food. You should be fine. Stay healthy, Dr. Hung

Letter 2 Dear Dr. Hung,

Reply 2: .......................................................................

I have a sore throat. I can’t speak and eat. ....................................................................... What should I do? ....................................................................... Regards, ....................................................................... Huong

.......................................................................

Letter 3 Dear Dr. Hung,

Reply 3: .......................................................................

I often play games and eat junk food. I feel ....................................................................... tired. I can’t concentrate on my studies. ....................................................................... What should I do? ....................................................................... Regards, ....................................................................... Phong Letter 4

Reply 4:

32 UNIT 2: HEALTH

/ˈglɔːriə gɪvz ˈgreɪʃəs get- təˈgeðərz/

/pɪk ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ʌp təˈmɔːrəʊ/

Unit 3

COMMUNITY SERVICE

Look at the black bike over there.

Please give me eight gallons of gas.

/lʊk ət ðə blæk baɪk ˈəʊvər ðeər/

/pliːz gɪv mi eɪt ˈgælənz ʌv gæz/

Luke fell off his bike and scraped his skin.

Maggie bagged all the groceries.

/luːk fel ɔːf hɪz baɪk ənd skreɪpt hɪz skɪn/

/ˈmægi bægd ɔːl ðə ˈgrəoʊsəriz/

❷ VOCABULARY

WEEK 1

ENGLISH

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Âm/k/ /k/ là một phụ âm vô thanh. Để phát âm âm này, phần đuôi của lưỡi nâng cao lên đuôi vòm miệng đế ngăn hơi từ miệng thổi ra. Sau đó thả nhanh đuôi lưỡi và giải phóng hơi bay ra. Chú ý cổ họng không rung. Âm/g/ /g/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Cách phát âm âm /g/ gần giống âm /k/ tuy nhiên dòng hơi thổi ra không mạnh và cổ họng phải rung. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

benefit

/ˈbenɪfɪt/

lợi ích

donate

/dəʊˈneɪt/

quyên góp

encourage

/ɪnˈkərɪdʒ/

khuyến khích

volunteer

v, n

/ˌvɒlʌnˈtɪə(r)/

làm tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên

clean up

/kiːln ʌp/

dọn dẹp

make a difference

/meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/

tạo sự khác biệt

raise funds

/reɪz fʌndz/

gây quỹ

raise money

/reɪz mʌni/

quyên góp

shelter

/ˈʃeltə(r)/

nhà ở, nơi ở

community service

/kəˈmjːunət̮I ˈsɜːrvɪs/

công việc cộng đồng

disabled people

/dɪsˈeɪbldˈpiːpl/

người khuyết tật

/k/

/g/

elderly people

/ˈeldərliˈpiːpl /

người cao tuổi

car /kɑːr/

game /ɡeɪm/

homeless people

/ˈhəʊmləsˈpiːpl/

người vô gia cư

key/kiː/

girl /gɜːrl/

nursing home

/ˈnɜːrsɪŋ həʊm/

viện dưỡng lão

talk /tɔːk/

ghost /ɡəʊst/

sick children

/sɪkˈtʃɪldrən/

trẻ em bị bệnh

keep /kiːp/

big /bɪɡ/

street children

/striːtˈtʃɪldrən/

trẻ em lang thang

close /kləʊz/

bag /bæɡ/

blanket

/ˈblæŋkɪt/

mền, chăn

kitchen/ˈkɪtʃɪn/

begin /bɪˈɡɪn/

blood

/blʌd/

máu

carefully /ˈkerfəli/

again /əˈɡɛn/

charitable

adj

/ˈtʃærətəbl/

nhân đức, từ thiện

chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/

beggar /ˈbeɡər/

coupon

/ˈkuːpɒn/

phiếu mua hàng

school bag /skuːl bæɡ/

hungry /ˈhʌŋɡri/ agreement/əˈɡriːmənt/

adj

/ˈdɜːt̮i/

bẩn

architecture /ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər/

dirty establish

/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

thiết lập

flooded

adj

/flʌdɪd/

lũ lụt

I’ll make a cake for Mike.

Go get your mother’s glasses.

graffiti

/ɡrəˈfiti/

tranh vẽ trên tường

/ɑɪl meɪk ə keɪk fər maɪk/

/gəʊ get jər ˈmʌðər ˈglæsɪz/

kind-hearted

/kaɪnd-ˈhɑːrtɪd/

tốt bụng

Did Rick rake the leaves?

Peggy begged to go to the art gallery.

mentor

/ˈmentɔː(r)/

thầy hướng dẫn

/dɪd rɪk reɪkðəliːvz/

/ˈpegi begd tə gəʊ tə ði ɑːrt ˈgæləri/ Gloria gives gracious get- togethers.

mural

/ˈmjʊərəl/

tranh khổ lớn vẽ trên tường

Pick the music up tomorrow.

non-profit organisation

/ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt

tổ chức phi lợi nhuận 34

UNIT 2: HEALTH

He has finished his homework.

ˌɔːrɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ provide

/prəˈvaɪd/

cung cấp

rubbish

/ˈrʌbɪʃ/

rảc thải

Ví dụ:

sort

/sɔːrt/

phân loại, sắp xếp

I have listened to that song many times.

to be forced

/tuː bi fɔːrst/

bị ép buộc

traffic jam

/ˈtræfɪk ʤæm/

ùn tắc giao thông

tutor

/ˈtjuːtə(r)/

thầy/ cô gia sư

• Chỉ hành động xảy ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ và có thể tiếp diễn trong tương lai.

•Chỉ một hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn còn tiếp diễn ở hiện tại. Ví dụ: She has lived in that house for 10 years. c. Signals since vàfor

❸ GRAMMAR

for + khoảng thời gian: for two days, for ten years,...

1. Past simple

since + mốc thời gian: since 1994, since February,...

a.Form

alreadyvà yet Verb

To be

Dạng khẳng định

S + V2/ ed

S + was/ were

Dạng phủ định:

S + did + not + V-inf

S + was/ were + not

Dạng nghi vấn:

Did + S + V-inf?

Was/ Were + S...?

Alreadydùng trong câu khẳng định, thường đứng ngay sau have/ has,thỉnh thoảng sẽ đứng cuối câu Yet dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn, thường đứng ở cuối câu Một số trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian Các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau thường dùng với thì hiện tại hoàn thành: so far, until now, up to now, up to present, recently, lately,...

b.Use Thì quá khứ đơn dùng để diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ, không còn liên quan tới hiện tại.

BPRACTICE Exercise 1: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as /g/.

Ví dụ:

gain

He went to school yesterday.

giant

groove

gentlemen

geothermal

guy

give

gesture

gender

grab

c.Signals

general

gum

genius

grace

grade

Trong câu thường có các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian quá khứ như: yesterday(ngày hôm qua), ago(cách đây), last week/month/year(tuần trước, tháng trước, năm ngoái, in + time(vào thời điểm),...

grow

generation

grand

generosity

geography

Joey and Nana visited their grandparents last week.

Exercise 2: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as/k/. choice

2.Present perfect a. Form Dạng khẳng định

S + have/ has + V3

Dạng phủ định:

S + haven’t/ hasn’t + V3

Dạng nghi vấn:

Have/ Has + S + V3...?

chemical

change

cream

channel

stomach

cheek

character

school

choke

cheat

chopstick

crown

candy

encourage

choir

choose

cheese

creativity

combine

Exercise 3: Put the words/ phrases under suitable pictures.

b. Use • Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng không xác định cụ thể thời gian.

handicapped people

helping hand

poverty

retirement home

elderly

donate

volunteer

feed

homeless people

charity

Ví dụ: 36 UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

7. Nowadays, a lot of ...................... live in a nursing home. A. homeless people

B. elderly people

C. street children

D. disabled people.

8. There are a lot of ...................... after the storm. 1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

A. homeless people

B. elderly people

C. nursing home

D. None are correct.

9. Many ...................... gifts will be given to the poor in Lao Cai this Sunday.

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

A. blood

B.charitable

C. dirty

D.flooded

10. On Fridays and Saturdays, 100 ...................... for free chicken noodle soup are given to the poor by Mr. Khanh in Hanoi.

8 ..............................

A. coupons

B.mentors

C. tutors

D.blankets

11. We are collecting ...................... and clothes for street children.

9 ..............................

C.non-profit organisations –established

A. helps

C. benefits

C. volunteer

D. Both A &B are correct.

D.coupons –donated 13. This program will ...................... life skills for young people.

2. All of these books and clothes will be ...................... to children in Ha Giang. A. encouraged

B. donated

C. clean

D. All are correct.

A. Ø

B. raise funds

C. raise money

D. Both B & C are correct.

A. make a difference

B. raise money

C. clean up

D. donated

D.homeless

A. dirty

B. kind-hearted

C. charitable

D. flooded

A. tutor

B. establish

C. provide

D. sort

A. traffic jam

B. rubbish

C. mural

D.flooded

Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with missing letters and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you.

6. My sister works as a volunteer at a ...................... in the city. C. community

D. establish

16. Yesterday I went to work late because of a ......................

5. Try to study harder and be more active to ...................... to your life.

B.shelter

B. be forced

C. graffiti

15. Can you help me ...................... theseclothes?

4. Students often make postcards and sell them to ...................... to help the poor.

A. donate

A. provide

14. She is very ...................... She always helps others.

3. My mom often asks me to ...................... my room on the weekend. D. clean up

D.blankets

B.tutor – established

1. Thank you. This Information ...................... me a lot.

C. make

C. rubbish A.non-profit organisations – provided

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

B. volunteer

B.blood

12. Many ...................... are ...................... to protect the environment.

10 ............................

A. stay

A. dirty

1. We (1) c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ £5,000 to the earthquake fund. 38 UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

2. He (2) d _ _ _ _ _ _ thousands of pounds to (9) c_ _ _ _ _ _.

3. Jack ..................... the room, I ..................... him because he ..................... totally different!

3. The government is trying to (3) e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hunger and reduce (8)p_ _ _ _ _ _. 4. A young (5) v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is giving a (7) h_ _ _ _ _ _ hand to a (4) h_ _ _ _ _ _ _ children.

A. entered, haven’t recognized; looked

5. How can we collect (6) f_ _ _ _ for handicapped children in Thai Binh.

C.entered; didn’t recognize; looked

B. have entered; didn’t recognized; looked D.entered; didn’t recognized; have looked

4. On the first night Mr. Smith ..................... his pupils a story and he ..................... like this, “Is here anybody who ..................... on a trip without parents?”

2 3

A.have told; have started; have never gone 4

B.told; started; have never gone

C.told; started; never went D.have told; have started; never went

5. Last summer I ..................... a nice afternoon with a friend; we ..................... to the cinema, ..................... some shopping and ..................... a lot.

7 8

A.spent; have gone; did; have talked

B.have spent; have gone; have done; have talked C.spent; went; have done; have talked

Exercise 6: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

D.spent; went; did; talked

1. How many times (you/ be) ................................ to the cinema this month?

6. I ..................... in no mood to go to the cinema yesterday. I ..................... absolutely exhausted.

2. How many times (she/ go) ................................ to the cinema last month? 3. (you/ ever/ be) ........................................ to Russia? 4. (you/ go) ................................ to Moscow when you were in Russia? 5. (he/ do) ................................ his homework yet?

A. was; was

B. have been; have been

C. has been; was

D. haven’t been; was

7. Since I ..................... acting, I .....................in two plays, a television, commercial and a TV drama.

6. No, he still (not/ finish) ................................ it. 7. (you/ play) ................................ football when you were younger?

A. begin; perform

B. have begun; have performed

8. (ever/ you/ play) ........................................... baseball?

C.began; have performed

D. began; have perform

9. My life has been very sad because I(not/ ever/ be) ...................................... in love.

8. l ..................... John today, but I ..................... him yesterday.

10. How (spend/ you/ usually) ..................................................... your weekend when you (be) ................................ a child?

Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

B. did you spend; wasn’t

C. have you spent, has been

D. have spent; hasn’t been

B have turned; have heard

C. have turned, heard

D. turned; have heard

D. haven’t seen; have seen

A. meet; remain

B. met; have remained

C. will meet; have remained

D. met; remained

10. ..................... to Moscow? - Yes, I have. I ..................... there last year. A.Have you ever been; have been

2. When I ..................... the radio on yesterday, I ..................... a song that was popular when l was in high school. A. turned; heard

B. haven’t seen; saw

C. didn’t see; have seen

9. I ..................... my friend Jenny at university and we ..................... friends ever since.

1. I guess it’s time to face the music now. How much money ..................... last night? It ..................... yours! A. you spend; wasn’t

A. didn’t see; saw

B.Were you; was C.Have you ever been; were D.Have you ever been; was

40 UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

it’s normal tofeel weak for so long. He says I’ll soon feel better. Apparently I’m lucky. For some people, especially the old and the weak, the flu can be very serious.Doctors have tried (8)......................... years to find a cure for the flu, but theyhaven’t found one (9)......................... Fortunately, researchers have developeda vaccine which gives effective protection against the disease. According tomy doctor, most of his elderly patients have (10)......................... received theirflu shots.

1. Are you going to have a rest tonight? You look tired. You (read) .................................. so much. 2. (you/ play) ................................. that game yet? - No, I haven’t. I’m going to do it tonight 3. Jane (not/ talk) .................................. to me this week.

Exercise 11: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

4. Would you like some more coffee? - No, thanks. I (already/ have) ............................... three cups.

Film maker George Richards (1. be)........................... interested in the cinema since he (2. be)........................... a small child. He (3. make)............................ his first film when he (4. be)......................... just twelve years old. He is now almost forty and he (5. make) ......................... thirty films. George loves travelling. His work (6. take)......................... him all over the world. He (7. be)......................... to Africa, India, Australia, China, the USA and South America. Last year, he (8. visit)......................... Russia for the first time. George is married to the singer Kathy Burke. They (9. be)......................... married for ten years. They live withtheir two children on the Greek island of Kos. They (10. buy)......................... a house on the island in 1987 and they are still living there.

5. The room looks so clean! - Thanks, I (just/ vacuum) .................................. in here. 6. How many times (you/ see)................................... him today? 7. His joke (not come).......................... offyesterday. Nobody (laugh)......................... 8. I (buy).......................... this car last week. It (cost) .......................... an arm and a leg! 9. I (not/ dance) ................................. since my childhood. 10. We (have) .............................. a lot of fun last summer. We (go) .............................. to Croatia by car and took a lot of photos.

Exercise 12: Past Simple or Present Perfect: Give the correct form of the verbs.

Exercise 9: Tick to the correct sentences and correct the false sentences. 1. What’s that smell? - I guess the fish has went off.

........................

1. I................................ my Maths homework yesterday. (to do)

2. They kept me in the dark. I didn’t knew anything about that robbery. ........................

2. ................... you................... to England by plane? (to go)

3. It is late! 11.00 pm! By the way darling, I bought a new dress this morning.

........................

4. Uncle Jimmy came to stay with us last month; it was very nice.

........................

4. Jenny and Peggy................................ their brother. (not/to help)

5. Look at that man! He can’t stand up because he have drunk too much champagne.

........................

5. The children................................ at home last weekend. (not/to be)

6. I studied Philosophy for a few years and I think it is a realadvantage in life. I’m still learning Philosophy.

........................

7. I have travelled a lot, but I have never been to the USA.

........................

9. ................... you................... your aunt last week? (to phone)

8. When I have arrived home last night, I discovered that.

........................

10. He................................ milk at school. (not/to drink)

3. They................................ a farm two weeks ago. (to visit)

6. When................... you................................ this wonderful skirt? (to design) 7. My mother................................ into the van. (not/to crash) 8. The boys................................ the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)

9. I had never even spoken publicly before I came to Hollywood in 1985. ........................

11. The police................................ two people early this morning. (to arrest)

10. Yesterday class 2B has gone to the National Library.

12. My bicycle isn’t here. I think someone................................ it. (just take)

........................

Exercise 10: Complete the text with available words.

13. Dan................................ two tablets this year. (already/to buy)

since

yet

had

already

ago

for

have

already

never

ever

14. How many games................................ so far this season? (your team/to win) 15. ................... the CN Tower when you................... in Toronto? (you/to visit - to stay) 16. ................................ your homework yet? - Yes, I................................ it an hour ago. (you/to do - to finish)

I (1) ......................... always been very fit and healthy, and I have (2) ......................... had a serious illness. However, a couple of weeks (3)........................., I caughtthe flu. I must admit that until then, I had not realized just how unpleasantthe flu could be. I (4)......................... a high temperature for nearly a week,and my whole body hurt. I don’t think I have (5) ......................... felt somiserable. It’s taking me ages to get my strength back. It really bothersme that I haven’t had enough energy to play football (6)......................... I gotill. In fact, I have (7)......................... been to the doctor to ask if

17. There ................................an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school. (to be) 18. I................................ Peter since I................................ last Tuesday. (not/to see - to arrive)

42 UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

19. Frank............................... his bike last May. So he............................... it for 4 months. (to get - to have) 20. I’m sorry, I................................ earlier, but I................................ a lot lately. (not/to write - to work)

WEEK 2

1. Is she disable?

2. What are they doing?

.......................................................

3. Where are they?

4. How is he?

.......................................................

5. What is the nurse doing?

6. What are they doing?

.......................................................

7. What are they doing?

6. Is he a homeless person?

.......................................................

Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 05) VOLUNTEERING IS GOOD FOR YOUR MIND AND BODY Volunteering provides many (1) ............................ to both mental and (2) ............................ health. Volunteering combats (3) ............................ . Volunteering keeps you in regular contact with others and helps you develop a solid support system, which (4) ............................ you against depression. Volunteering makes you happy. By measuring hormones and (5) ............................ activity, researchers have discovered that being (6) ............................ to others delivers immense pleasure. Human beings are hard-wired to give to others. The more we give, the happier we feel. Volunteering increases (7)......................... . You are doing good things for others and the community, which provides a natural sense ofaccomplishment. Your (8) ............................ as a volunteer can also give you a sense of (9) ............................ and identity. And the better you feel about yourself, the more likely you are to have a (10) ............................ view of your life and future goals.

Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences with no more than 3 words. (Track 06) 1. The shop is called “Tinh Thuong ............................” 2. If you do volunteer work at Tinh Thuong Charity, you can meet ............................ and have ............................ 3. Tinh Thuong Charity has more than 10,000 ............................

Exercise 4: Complete the conversation with given words.

4. Tinh Thuong Charity has 500 ............................ 5. Tinh Thuong Charity fund is to help ............................ and ............................ children and young people. 6. Some volunteers do their volunteer work ............................ hours a week, some do ............................ hours a week.

books

orphanage

last year

donated

warm clothes

blood

volunteer work

babies

weak

donation

Judy: Have you ever done any (1) ................................... Sam? Sam: Yes, I did. Last week my class organized a (2) ................................... activity. I donated one boxes of (3) ...................................

7. One of the volunteer work at Tinh Thuong Charity is to ask and answer the phone for ............................ questions.

Judy: It’s nice. The winter is coming. Did you donate (4) ...................................?

8. As a volunteer of Tinh Thuong Charity, you can improve your ............................ skills such as problem solving ability, and customer service skill.

Sam: No, I didn’t. I (5) ................................... all of my old books in the donationactivity (6) ................................... 44

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

Judy: Have you ever donated (7) ...................................?

I loved working in the baby rooms of the orphanage. At first it was really hard to see so many babies at the same time. But after some time, I loved the babies like they were my own. I also look after older children. They were really nice. They all just wanted our attention and love. I became attached to another little girl. She was seven years old. The first day I met her, she seemed very sad, and didn’t play with the other children. By the end of my time there she was laughing and smiling.

Sam: No, I didn’t. I am too thin so I can’t donate blood. Judy: I didn’t either because I am too (8) ................................... Sam: So, what volunteer work did you do? Judy: I took care of children in an (9) ................................... Sam: What did you do there?

During my time at the orphanage, I fed babies and played with them. At the end of my time there, all the children were so sad but I can’t do nothing but leave. This experience changed my life! It was a summer that I didn’t waste.

Judy: I took care of (10) ................................... there.

Exercise 5. a: Complete the blank in the text with words in the box. difference

interests

friends

group

outgoing

social

benefits

dedicating

area

connect

1. What did Rachael do in that summer? .................................................................................................................................... 2. How many children were there in the orphanage?

Exercise 5. b: Place the title for each paragraph.

....................................................................................................................................

-Make new friends and contacts

3. How many babies did Rachael take care of?

-Volunteering connects you to others

....................................................................................................................................

-Increase your social and relationship skills

4. Did Rachael only look after babies?

..........................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

One of the better-known (1) .................... of volunteering is the impacton the community. Volunteering allows you to (2) .................... to your community and make it a better place. Even helping out with the smallest tasks can make a real (3) .................... to the lives of people, animals, and organizations in need. And volunteering is a two-way street: It can benefit you and your family as much as the cause you choose to help. (4) .................... your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.

5. How different was the seven-year old girl? .................................................................................................................................... 6. What did Rachael do to take care of the babies? .................................................................................................................................... 7. How did the children feel when Rachael had to go? ....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

8. Does Rachael like that volunteer time?

One of the best ways to make new (5) .................... and strengthenexisting relationships is to commit to a shared activity together. Volunteering is a great way to meet new people, especially if you are new to an (6) .................... It strengthens your ties to the community and broadens your support network, exposing you to people with common (7) ...................., neighborhood resources, and fun and fulfilling activities.

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Look at the pictures and answer the questions. No. 1.

..........................................................................................................................................

Question - Answer

Picture

What do they donate? ................................................................................

While some people are naturally (8) .................... , others are shyand have a hard time meeting new people. Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your (9) .................... skills, since you are meeting regularly with a (10) .................... of people with common interests. Once you have momentum, it’s easier to branch out and make more friends and contacts.

Who do the volunteers take care of?

Exercise 6: Read the text and answer the question. MY SUMMER VOLUNTEER My name is Rachael and I am eighteen years old. This summer I did some volunteer work. I volunteered in an orphanage with about 220 children. I worked with the twentyfive babies and the younger children. 46 UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

Where do the volunteers work?

Unit 4

What can they do to help the street children?

MUSIC AND ARTS WEEK 1

Do you think we need to do community service? Why?

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Âm /∫/ /∫/ một phụ âmvô thanh. Để phát âm /∫/ ta đưa lưỡi về hướng hàm răng nhưng không chạm vào răng. Sau đó thổi hơi giữa lưỡi và 2 hàm răng của mình. Chú ý cổ họng không rung.

Exercise 8: Write a paragraph about your last volunteer work. .......................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................

Âm/ȝ/

/ȝ/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Để phát âm /ȝ/ ta đưa lưỡi về hướng hàm răng nhưng không chạm vào răng. Sau đó thổi hơi giữa lưỡi và 2 hàm răng của mình. Chú ý cổ họng có rung.

..........................................................................................................................................

Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:

..........................................................................................................................................

/∫/

/ȝ/

she /∫i/

asia /ˈeɪʒə/

shop /ʃɑːp/

usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/

sure /ʃʊər/

rouge /ruːʒ/

fish /fɪʃ/

casual /ˈkæʒuəl/

push /pʊ∫/

division /dɪˈvɪʒn/

special /ˈspeʃl/

collision /kəˈlɪʒn/

ocean /ˈəʊʃn/

measure /ˈmeʒər/

nation /ˈneɪʃn/

treasure /ˈtreʒər/

machine /məˈʃiːn/

television /ˈtelɪvɪʒn/

musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/

conclusion /kənˈkluːʒn/

Share the sugar with Charlotte. /ʃeər ðə ˈʃʊgər wɪð ˈʃɑːrlət/ She wished she had gone shopping. /ʃi wɪʃt ʃi həd gɔːn ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/ Don’t mention her anxious expression.

Take the usual measurements. /teɪk ðə ˈjuːʒuəl ˈmeʒərmənts/ They found the treasure in Asia. /ðeɪ fɑʊnd ðə ˈtreʒər ɪn ˈeɪʒə/ She occasionally wears her beige blouse. 48

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

/dəʊnt ˈmenʃn hər ˈæŋkʃəs ɪkˈspreʃn/ We serve delicious international specialties. /wi sɜːrv dɪˈlɪʃəs ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl ˈspeʃəltiz/ This is a very special pronunciation machine. /ðɪs ɪz ə ˈveri ˈspeʃl prənʌnsiˈeɪʃn məˈʃiːn/

comedian poet poem live compulsory emotional melodic in person dedicate

/ʃi əˈkeɪʒnəli weərz hər beɪʒ blɑʊs/ They usually watch television for pleasure. /ðeɪ ˈjuːʒuəli wɑːʧ ˈtelɪvɪʒn fər ˈpleʒər/ There was an explosion in the garage on Leisure Road. /ðeər wəz ən ɪkˈspləʊʒn ɪn ðə gəˈrɑːʒ ɔːn ˈli ːʒər rəʊd/

n n n n adj adj adj idiom v

/kəˈmiːdiən/ /ˈpəʊɪt/ /ˈpəʊɪm/ /laɪv/ /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ /ɪˈməʊʃənl/ /məˈlɒdɪk/ /ɪn ˈpərsn/ /ˈdedɪkeɪt/

nghệ sĩ hài kịch nhà thơ bài thơ sống bắt buộc có cảm xúc du dương đích thân, trực tiếp cống hiến

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH anthem songwriter composer compose Opera sculpture puppet puppeteer water puppetry performance perform originate rural academic non-essential core subject country music classical music folk music modern music curriculum portrait exhibition photography crayon microphone paintbrush musical instrument drum cello saxophone

TYPE n n n v n n n n n n v v adj adj adj n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n

PRONUNCIATION /ˈænθəm/ /ˈsɒŋraɪtə(r)/ /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ /kəmˈpəʊz/ /ˈɒprə/ /ˈskʌlptʃər/ /ˈpʌpɪt/ /pʌpɪˈtɪə(r)/ /ˈwɔːtə(r) ˈpʌpɪtri/ /pəˈfɔːməns/ /pəˈfɔːm/ /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/ /ˈrʊərəl/ /ækəˈdemɪk/ /nɒn ɪˈsenʃl/ /kɔː(r) ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ /ˈkʌntri ˈmjuːzɪk/ /ˈklæsɪkl ˈmjuːzɪk/ /fəʊk ˈmjuːzɪk/ /ˈmɒdn ˈmjuːzɪk/ /kəˈrɪkjələm/ /ˈpɔːrtreɪt/ /eksɪˈbɪʃn/ /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ /ˈkreɪən/ /ˈmaɪkrəfəʊn/ /ˈpeɪntbrʌʃ/ /ˈmjuːzɪkl ˈɪnstrəmənt/ /drʌm/ /ˈtʃeləʊ/ /ˈsæksəfəʊn/

❸ GRAMMAR

VIETNAMESE bài hát ca ngợi nhạc sỹ, người sáng tác bài hát nhà soạn nhạc soạn nhạc nhạc ô pê ra nghệ thuật điêu khắc con rối nghệ sĩ rối môn rối nước màn trình diễn thực hiện bắt nguồn, gốc ở thuộc vùng quê có tính học thuật không cần thiết môn học chính nhạc đồng quê nhạc cổ điển nhạc dân ca nhạc hiện đại chương trình giảng dạy bức chân dung cuộc triển lãm nghề nhiếp ảnh bút chì màu micro cây cọ vẽ nhạc cụ trống đàn xen-lô kèn sắc xô phôn

1.Comparison with “as... as”and “the same as” Ta dùng as ... asvà the same askhi muốn nói về hai sự vật, sự việc giống nhau a. Form Dạng khẳng định

S1 + be + as + adj + as+ S2 = S1 + be + the same + N + as+ S2

Dạng phủ định:

S1 + be not + as/ so + adj + as+ S2 = S1 + be not + the same + N + as+ S2

Ví dụ: She is as short as his father. Danny is the same height as his father. 2. Comparison with “different from” Ta dùng different fromkhi muốn nói tới hai sự vật, sự việc khác nhau. Form Dạng khẳng định

S1 + be + different from+ S2

Dạng phủ định:

S1 + be not + different from+ S2

Ví dụ: City life is different from country life. 3.Expressing agreement with “too/ either” • Khi muốn thể hiện sự đồng ý với một mệnh đề khẳng định, ta dùng too. Ví dụ: Jack works in the AI Company. Dan works there, too. • Khi muốn thể hiện sự đồng ý với một mệnh đề phủ định, ta dùng either. Ví dụ: 50

UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

She doesn’t have a History book. Idon’t have it either.

BPRACTICE

cinema

A picture that has been painted

exhibition

A figure of a person or an animal in stone, metal, etc., usually the same size as in real life or larger

gallery

A pot or other object made of clay that has been made permanently hard by heat

painting

A person who creates works of art, especially paintings or drawings

perform

A picture made using a pencil or pen rather than paint

sculpture

A building in which films/movies are shown

statue

A room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public

drawing

A work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc.

ceramics

A collection of things, for Example: works of art, that are shown to the public

Exercise 1: Put the words in the correct column. shop

leisure

chef

measure

ship

pleasure

national

television

sure

massage

vision

cash

treasure

mirage

shoe

mash

collision

wash

casual

fish

/∫/

/ȝ/

................................. .................................

.................................

Your answer:

.................................

1 – ................

2 – ................

3 – ................

4 – ................

5 – ................

.................................

6 – ................

7 – ................

8 – ................

9 – ................

10 – ................

.................................

Exercise 4: Divide the words into four categories.

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

danger

punish

potential

conclusion

machine

summer

explosion

dancers

danger

punish

potential

conclusion

danger

punish

potential

conclusion

machine

summer

explosion

dancers

machine

summer

explosion

dancers

1. The concert features ......................., singers and musicians of all nationalities. 2. Don’t forget to put the towels in the washing .......................

Music genre

Work of art

Musical instrument

Place of art

................................. .................................

.................................

3. The fire was thought to have been caused by a gas ....................... 4. The result of the election seems to be a foregone ....................... 5. Last ....................... they went to Australia, and two summers ago they went to Brazil. 6. She was ....................... for smoking on school premises. 7. He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in ....................... 8. Many ....................... customers are waiting for a fall in prices before buying.

Exercise 3: Match the word with the definition.

Exercise 5: Match the words with the correct definition.

No.

Term

Opt.

Definition

artist

To entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc.

No. Term

Opt. Definition

a portrait

a small stick of coloured wax used for drawing

52 UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

6. ................

7. ................

8. ................

a comedian

relating to schools, colleges and universities, or connected with studying and thinking, not with practical skills

a microphone

a person who makes people laugh by telling funny stories

a crayon

a device that makes your voice louder

1. They have three children. We have three children.

academic

a photograph of a person, especially of the head and shoulders

2. We have 100 customers. They have 100 customers.

2. ................

3. ................

4. ................

5. ................

3. Tom has few books. Jane has few books.

Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with equal comparison (as...as).

....................................................................................................................................

1. This pear is (hard) ................................. that one.

4. There are few houses in his village. There are few houses in my village.

2. This horse is (strong) ................................. that.

....................................................................................................................................

3. These trousers are (expensive) ................................. those.

5. You know 150 people. I know 150 people.

4. She is (not/ old) ................................. she looks.

....................................................................................................................................

5. The town centre was (not/ crowded) ................................. usual.

6. I have visited the States 02 times. He has visited the States 02 times.

6. My bag isn’t (heavy) ................................. your bag.

....................................................................................................................................

7. I’m quite tall, but you are taller. I’m (not/ tall) ................................. you.

7. He has had lots of success. His brother has too.

8. These scales are (precise) ................................. those.

....................................................................................................................................

9. This cake isn’t (good) ................................. your last cake.

8. John eats 01 kg food per day. Peter does too.

10. This curtain is (long) ................................. the other.

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7. a: Complete each sentence with words in brackets, usingas ... as. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

A Your room is ....................... mine. (not/ big) My car is........................... yours. (not/ fast) I’m ................................... my sister. (old) Rome is........................... Athens. (not/old) I’m ................................... he is. (not / tall) She is ................................... her brother. (not/ fat) The film is .................................. I expected. (interesting) This exercise is ................................... the other one. (easy) His DVD player was ................................... mine. (cheap) She is not ................................. her brother. (not/ smart)

Opt. A. B. C. D. E. F.

9. Jim is not patient Sam is not patient too.

B My room is bigger than yours. He is much taller than me. It’s very simple. She is slimmer. We were both born in 1984. He is really intelligent.

You can drive faster.

We paid the same price.

I really enjoyed it.

It was built earlier.

.................................................................................................................................... 10. You have heard lots of news. I have too. ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 9: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank. 1. What kinds of traditional Vietnamese ..................... art do you know?

2. ................

3. ................

4. ................

A. performance

B. perform

C. puppeteer

D. anthem

2. The ..................... were supported by strings under the water. A. sculptures

B. songwriters

C. composers

D. puppets

3. “Xẩm”or “Hát xẩm” (Xam singing) is a type of Vietnamese .....................

Exercise 7. b: Match the sentence in column A with a sentence in column B (The two sentences have the same meaning). 1. ................

10. ................

Exercise 8: Read the two sentences. Then combine them in one sentence using the equal comparison.

Your answer: 1. ................

9. ................

A. modern music

B. folk music

C. country music

D. classical music

4. Maths, Literature and English are ..................... subjects at high schools in Vietnam.

5. ..................

A. non-essential

B. core

C. rural

D. new 54

UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

5. Hat quan ho, also called Quan ho Bac Ninh singing, ..................... around the 13th century. A. composes

B. perform

C. rural

D. originated

8. Everybody is leaving in 10 minutes, (I) ....................... 9. They are late, (you) ....................... 10. They wouldn’t understand me, (you) .......................

6. The ..................... also perform in a pool of water but behind a curtain. A. sculpture

B.songwriters

C. puppeteers

D. composers

WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 07)

Exercise 10: Fill in the blanks with so, too, either or neither and auxiliary verb.

Michael Jackson was born on August 29, 1958. He was born in Gary, Indiana, an industrial (1) ........................ of Chicago. He was and is known as the “(2) ........................ of pop”. He was an American musician. He started a solo career in 1971. His 1982 album (3) ........................ remains the (4) ........................ album of all times. He popularized dance moves, such as the robot and the (5) ........................ He was very successful in his music career. He won 13 (6) ........................ He earned millions of dollars and donated them to (7) ........................ In the 1980’s Michael’s (8) ........................ started to change because of a disease called vitiligo, and that was a (9) ........................ for everyone. He got married twice, first in 1994 with Lisa Marie Presley, Elvis Presley’s (10) ........................ and again in 1996 with Deborah Jeanne Rowe, a dermatology nurse. Michael had three (11) ........................ He died in 2009, it is said that an overdose of the (12) ........................ Demerol was the cause of his death but it is not confirmed.

1. Jim goes to school every day. ....................... Mary/ Mary ....................... 2. Carol studied Biology. ....................... Paul/ Paul ....................... 3. Mai is a very good student ....................... Phuong/ Phuong ....................... 4. Lily can’t play the guitar. ....................... Rosie/ Rosie ....................... 5. Mariana bakes delicious cakes ....................... Cindy/ Cindy ....................... 6. Ngoc Anh will sing tomorrow ....................... Mai/ Mai ....................... 7. Jonathan did the homework ....................... Michael/ Michael ....................... 8. Erick has told a funny joke ....................... Sarah/ Sarah ....................... 9. They didn’t eat the salad ....................... I/ I ....................... 10. My mother hasn’t finished the juice ....................... my sister/ My sister ......................

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 08)

Exercise 11: Write agreement statement (1). 1. I really miss Kate, (Linh) ....................... 2. I was so tired utter the game, (Nam and Trang) ....................... 3. I haven’t tried Chinese food before, (Minh) ....................... 4. We reunite with my high school friends once a year, (They) ....................... 5. I don’t want to lose my job, (He) ....................... 6. I have never witnessed anything like this before, (my sister) ....................... 7. My cousins went to the movie theater yesterday, (my uncle) ....................... 8. I couldn’t talk to the director yesterday, (my colleague) ....................... 9. She got an ‘A’ in English class, (1) ....................... 10. She is not going to work tomorrow, (I) .......................

Exercise 12: Write agreement statement (2).

No. Statements

1. 2.

Dina Paucar is a famous singer and she comes from Peru. Dina Paucar did not get married, but she adopted two kids.

3. 4.

In addition to singing, Dina Paucar writes songs. Dina Paucar has worked in 10 concerts.

5. 6.

Dina Paucar works on television in her free time. Although Dma Paucar is not so rich, she stills helps poor people.

7. 8.

Every year, 1000 sick children are helped by Dina Paucar. Dina isconsidered as the symbol of the generosity and success.

Exercise 3: Answer the questions.

1. Your sister can’t help you with your homework, (I) .......................

1. What is your favorite song?

2. My father is so proud of you, (my mother) .......................

....................................................................................................................................

3. My parents didn’t believe in you, (I) .......................

2. Who is the song writer?

4. I haven’t received any warnings yet, (my brother) .......................

....................................................................................................................................

5. They bought a new house, (I) .......................

3. When did you first hear it?

6. We won’t cancel our plans for you, (they) .......................

....................................................................................................................................

7. Nobody was there, (I) .......................

4. Who sings the song? 56 UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

....................................................................................................................................

one on the record charts in six countries. Her second album Born This Way (2011) also obtain particular success.

5. What is the song about?

1. What is the date of birth of Lady Gaga?

....................................................................................................................................

6. Why do you like this song?

2. What does Lady Gaga do?

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 4: Make a short talk about your favourite song. (Answer may vary)

3. what is Lady Gaga famous for?

Exercise 5: Read and complete the sentences.

....................................................................................................................................

Mr. Bean is a British comedy television programme series of 14 twenty-five-minute episodes written by and starring Rowan Atkinson as the title character. Different episodes were also written by Robin Driscoll, Richard, Curtis and one by Ben Elton. The pilot episode was broadcast on ITV on January 01, 1990, with the last television episode, “Goodnight Mr. Bean” broadcast on October 31, 1995. The final episode, “Hair by Mr. Bean of London”, was a video exclusive released on November 15, 1995, but not broadcast in the UK until 2006.

4. When was Lady Gaga included in Time Magazine’s list of 100 most influential people in the world? .................................................................................................................................... 5. What did Lady Gaga study when she was four? .................................................................................................................................... 6. When did Lady Gaga study at art college?

Based on a character originally developed by Atkinson while he was studying for his master’s degree at Oxford University, the series follows the exploits of Mr. Bean, describe by Atkinson as “a child in a grown man’s body”, in solving various problems presented by everyday tasks and often causing disruption in the process. Bean rarely speaks.

.................................................................................................................................... 7. What is the name of Lady Gaga’s first album? .................................................................................................................................... 8. What are some famous singles of Lady Gaga? ....................................................................................................................................

1. There are ........................ episodes in Mr. Bean.

Exercise 7: Complete with the information of the movie you like.

2. An episode lasts for ........................ minutes. 3. Robin Driscoll, Richard Curtis and Ben Elton are writers of the ........................

Name of the movie:

4. On ........................, the first episode was broadcast.

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

5. “Goodnight Mr. Bean” is the ........................ episode broadcast on October 31,1995.

Name of the main character:

6. In 2006, the final episode, “........................ “, was broadcast.

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

7. Atkinson studied for ........................ at Oxford University. His/ Her/ Its appearance:

8. In Mr. Bean, the main character causes ........................ in the process of solving various problems.

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.

Content of the movie:

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

LADY GAGA Your feeling about the movie:

Lady Gaga’s real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta. She was born on March 28, 1986. She is an American singer-songwriter and she has become one of the most famous celebrities in music for her songs, her performance, her fashion and her politics. She became famous in 2008. Two years later, she was included in Time Magazine’s list of 100 most influential people in the world.

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about your favorite movie. The ideas in 7 are suggested for you.

Lady Gaga learned to play the piano when she was four years old and she was singing in public by the time she was 14. She went to a New York art college at the age of 17. She concentrated on songwriting and singing in New York clubs. After her first album The Fame in 2008, she went into the most successful period in her career. The singles “Just Dance” and “Poker Face” became international hits. The album reached number

UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

Unit 5

WEEK 1

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

..........................................................................................................................................

❶ PRONUNCIATION

..........................................................................................................................................

Âm /ɒ/

..........................................................................................................................................

Để phát âm âm /ɒ/, ta làm như sau. Môi hơi đẩy nhẹ về phía trước, hàm và cằm đưa xuống, môi hơi tròn. Âm được phát ra từ sâu trong cổ họng. Âm phát ra ngắn và dứt khoát.

Âm/ɔː/

..........................................................................................................................................

Để phát âm âm /ɔː/, ta làm như sau. Môi đẩy về phía trước nhưng khum tròn hơn khi phát âm /ɒ/. Lưỡi hạ xuống, hạ thấp phần đầu lưỡi. Âm phát ra dài hơn /ɒ/.

Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau: Âm /ɒ/

Âm /ɔː/

dog/dɒg/ box/bɒks/ job /dʒɒb/ cost/kɒst/ clock /klɒk/ hobby /ˈhɒbi/ coffee /ˈkɒfi/ sorry /ˈsɒri/ doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ impossible /ɪmˈpɒsə.bl/

ball /bɔːl/ saw/sɔː/ talk /tɔːk/ short/ʃɔːrt/ door /dɔːr/ water /ˈwɔːtər/ daughter /ˈdɔːtər/ corner /ˈkɔːrnər/ before /bɪˈfɔːr/ autumn /ˈɔːtəm/

John’s gone to the shops. It’s all wrong. /ʤɒnz gɒn tə ðə ʃɒps/ /ɪts ɔːl rɔːŋ/ Have you got a lot of shopping? Is Paul’s hair long or short? /hæv ju gɒt ə lɒt əv ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ /ɪz pɔːlz heər lɔːŋ ɔːr ʃɔːrt/ I took my dog for a long walk in the park. How much does coffee cost? /ɑɪ tʊk mɑɪ dɒg fə(r) ə lɔːŋ wɔːk ɪn ðə pɑːk/ /hɑʊ mʌʧ dəz ˈkɔːﬁ kɔːst/ She said the coffee wasn’t very good, but I What is the reward for the lost dog? thought it was. /wɑːt ɪz ðə rɪˈwɔːd fər ðə lɔːst dɔːg/ /ʃi sed ðə ˈkɒfi ˈwɒznt ˈveri gʊd bət ɑɪ θɔːt ɪt wɒz/ George talked to Corey at the airport. Mary took the wrong bus and got lostyesterday. /ʤɔːʤ tɔːkt tə ˈkɔːri ət ði ˈerpɔːrt/ 60 UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

/ˈmeri tʊk ðə rɒŋ bʌs ən gɒt lɒst ˈjestədeɪ/

warm

/wɔːm/

làm nóng

❷ VOCABULARY

squeeze

/skwiːz/

vắt

bitter

adj

/ˈbɪtə(r)/

đắng

adj

/dɪˈlɪʃəs/

ngon

ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

broth

/brɒθ/

nước dùng

delicious

eel

/iːl/

con lươn

fragrant

adj

/ˈfreɪɡrənt/

thơm

adj

/swiːt/

ngọt

flour

/flaʊər/

bột mì

sweet

green tea

/ɡriːn tiː/

trà xanh

salty

adj

/ˈsɔːlti/

mặn

ham

/hæm/

giăm bông

sour

adj

/saʊə(r)/

chua

spicy

adj

/ˈspaɪsi/

cay

beef

/biːf/

thịt bò

pork

/pɔːk/

thịt lợn

noodle

/ˈnuː.dl/

mì sợi

omelette

/ˈɒmlət/

món trứng ốp la

pancake

/ˈpænkeɪk/

bánh bột mì

a. Countable nouns

pepper

/ˈpepə(r)/

hạt tiêu

-Danh từ đếm được để chỉ những gì có thể đếm được: một, hai, ba, bốn,...

sweet soup

/swiːt suːp/

chè

-Có thể dùng a/an và số đếm trước danh từ đếm được.

sauce

/sɔːs/

nước sốt

-Danh từ đếm được tồn tại ở hai dạng: số ít và số nhiều.

sausage

/ˈsɒsɪdʒ/

xúc xích

salt

/sɔːlt/

muối

-Để chuyển danh từ từ dạng sổ ít sang dạng số nhiều, ta thêm s/ es vào sau danh từ ấy.

spinach

/ˈspɪnɪtʃ/

rau bi na

spring roll

/ˈspɪŋ rəʊl/

nem rán

shrimp

/ʃrɪmp/

tôm

tuna

/ˈtjuːnə/

cá ngừ

tofu

/ˈtəʊfuː/

đậu phụ

b. Uncountable nouns

turmeric

/ˈtɜː.mərɪk/

nghệ

yoghurt

/ˈjɒɡət/

sữa chua

Danh từ không đếm được chỉ những gì không thể đếm được, những cái mang tính trừu tượng

recipe

/ˈresəpi/

công thức

Không thể dùng a/ an và số đếm trước danh từ không đếm được.

ingredient

/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

thành phần, nguyên liệu

Động từ chia sau danh từ không đếm được luôn luôn ở dạng số ít.

electric rice cooker

/ɪˈlektrɪk raɪs ˈkʊkə(r)/

nồi cơm điện

Ví dụ:

frying pan

/fraɪŋ pæn/

chảo rán

Bread

Cream

Nature

Weather

add

/æd/

thêm, cho thêm

Bánh mì

Kem

Thiên nhiên

Thời tiết

❸ GRAMMAR 1. Countable and uncountable nouns

Ví dụ: A book

Two chairs

Một cuốn sách

Hai cái ghế

Five people

10 women

Năm người

10 người phụ nữ

beat

/biːt/

đánh, khuấy

c. A/ an/ some/ any

fold

/fəʊld/

gấp

heat

/hiːt/

làm nóng

a/an(một), some/any(một vài) được dùng để chỉ số lượng cho cả danh từ đếm được và không đếm được.

pour

/pɔ(ːr)/

đổ,rót

serve

/sɜːv/

dùng, ăn

stew

/stjuː/

hầm 62 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

/ɒ/

COUNTABLE NOUNS

/ɔː/

Singular

Plural

(+)

There is a pen.

There are some books.

................................. .................................

(-)

There isn’t an engineer.

There aren’t any pictures.

.................................

Are there any pencils?

.................................

(?)

Is there an egg?

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS (+)

There is some bread.

(-)

There isn’t any milk.

(?)

Is there any water?

Exercise 3: Look at the picture do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you. 1

2. Question word: Howmuch and Howmany

Ta sử dụng How muchcho danh từ không đếm được và How manycho danh từ đếm được.

3 4

Ví dụ:

How many meals do you have every day?

How much water would you like to drink?

BPRACTICE

Exercise1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. born

B. robbery

c. corpse

D. horn

2. A. stop

B. dog

c. portable

D. bother

3. A. lord

B. north

c. pork

D. bottle

4. A. shot

B. portrait

c. lock

D. shock

5. A. chopstick

B. ball

c fault

D. sort

6. A. knock

B. top

c. frog

D. audience

7. A. small

B. launch

C. comma

D. awful

8. A. daughter

B. pot

C. cot

D. block

9. A. board

B. drawn

C. laundry

D. mock

10. A. body

B. coarse

C. box

D. stock

9 10 11 12

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns. water

wrong

hobby

bought

job

dog

court

daughter

coffee

corner

naughty

gone

before

box

morning

got

autumn

cost

roar

clock

64 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

10. I’ll send you the ..................... for my mother’s chocolate cake. A. green tea

B. recipe

C. frying pan

D. ingredient

11. ..................... your frying pan first and then add the cooking oil.

9 ..............................

10 ............................

11 ............................

12 ............................

1. How many tomatoes and onions do you need for the ....................., Lan? B. pork

C. beef

D.pancake B.sausage

C. omelette

D. broth B. tuna

C. spring rolls

D. flour B. pepper

C. spinach

D.noodles B. sauce

C. green tea

D. broth B. salt

C. turmeric

D. peppers

D. beat

A. beat

B. poured

C. folded

D. heated

A. sweet

B. sour

C. spicy

D. fragrant

A. delicious

B.bitter

C. salty

D.sour

A. squeeze

B.beat

C. pour

D.serve

Exercise 5:Look at the pictures and complete the instructions with the verbs in the box.

6. We don’t have any rice left, but you can have some ..................... instead. A. noodles

C. pour

16. They often ..................... bread with omelette and some slices of cheese.

5. Drinking 2 to 3 cups of .....................a day may bring you alot of health benefits. A. ham

B. squeeze

15. The activities in their party last night were boring, but the food was .....................

4. Eating too much .....................can make you feel like your mouth is on fire. A. green tea

A. warm

14. May I have some more sugar, please? The lemonade is too .....................

3. Is there any ..................... left? I want to make some more cookies. A. eels

D. Fold

13. Ben ..................... some lemonade into a glass and gave it to me.

2. The ..................... for pho bo is made by stewing cow bones. A. sweet soup

B. Pour

C. Heat

12. There is some food in the fridge. You can use the microwave to ..................... the food up.

Exercise 4: Choose the best option to fill in the blank. A. sauce

A. Add

heat

fold

pour

beat

serve

7. ..................... is one of delicious Vietnamese desserts, especially in summer. A. Tofu C. Sausage

Sentences

B. Sweet soup

Picture

1. .......................... the eggs together with salt and pepper.

D.Ham

8. Vegetables are one of the most important parts of my diet, and my favourite one is ..................... A. pork

B. beef

C. spinach

D. tuna

2. .......................... the frying pan over a high heat and add cooking oil.

9. I help my mom go to the supermarket to buy all the ..................... for her spring rolls. A. ingredients

B. yoghurt

C. spinach

D. tofu

66 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

Exercise 8. a: Write C for countable noun and write N for non-countable noun.

3. .......................... the egg mixture into the pan.

Exercise 8. b Put the nouns into plural form. Singular form

4. .......................... the omelette in half.

child

5. .......................... with some vegetables.

Exercise 6: Put the following nouns in the correct columns. Some may fit in both categories. salt

omelette

flour

spring rolls

pepper

beef noodle soup

turmeric

pork

sandwich

cooking oil

pancake

noodles

Plural form children

Singular form juice

garden

candidate

milk

camp

tea

oil

mother

price

butter

energy

cake

exercise

window

baby

classroom

program

glue

person

vase

cream

waiter

cabinet

restaurant

news

glass

candy

Dishes

Ingredients

................................................................

water

rice

................................................................

bread

mouse

................................................................

driver

goose

................................................................

policeman

tooth

Exercise 7: Divide the words into three categories. chicken

apple

celery

sausage

lime

bamboo shoot

sardine

banana

mustard green

lettuce

grapefruit

spinach

turkey

mango

tuna

Plural form

bottle

foot

phone

food

Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with How much or How many. 1. ............................ cheese do you buy? 2. ............................ books are there in your bag?

FRUIT

MEAT AND FISH

VEGETABLE

..........................................

3. ............................ films did Tom see last week? 4. ............................ money do you spend every week? 5. ............................ friends does Linda have? 6. ............................ sugar do we need? 7. ............................ tomatoes are there in the fridge? 8. ............................ meat are you going to buy? 68

UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

Exercise 11: Choose the correct answers.

9. ............................ milk did you drink yesterday? 10. ............................ apples do you see?

1. “How ....................... do they have?” - “One hundred”

Exercise 10: Choose the correct answers. 1. On Saturday, my friend Paul went fishing and he caught ....................... A. three fish

B. three fishes

C. three items of fish

D. three of fishes

B. a slice of paper

C. a paper

D. a piece of paper

B. many chickens

C. much chickens

D. very chickens

2. How ....................... apples are there in the basket?

2. Can I borrow ....................... from you? I’ve left mine at home and I want to write some notes. A. paper

A. many chicken

A. much

B. some

C. any

D. many

3. He had so ....................... that he could not sleep.

3. Your ....................... blunt.

A. many coffee

B. much coffee

C. much coffees

D. many coffees

4. How ....................... are there in the picture?

A. scissor are

B. scissor is

A. very cars

B. many car

C. scissors are

D.scissors is

C. many cars

D. much cars

4. ....................... supposed to be a science.

5. How ....................... are there in your choir?

A. Economy is

B. Economics is

A. many woman

B. many women

C. Economics are

D. Economic is

C. much women

D. much woman

5. ....................... something not everybody likes talking about.

6. How ....................... have you been to France?

A. Politics is

B. Politics are

A. many times

B. much time

C. Politic is

D. Politices are

C. many time

D. much times

6. Warm ....................... essential in Siberia.

7. How ....................... have you got on you?

A. clothes are

B. cloths are

A. many moneys

B. many money

C. cloth is

D. cloth are

C. much moneys

D. much money

7. The ....................... that we must stay here because they are coming.

8. You shouldn’t take too ....................... with you.

A. new are

B. new is

A. many luggage

B. much luggage

C. newes is

D. news is

C. many luggages

D. much luggages

8. My ....................... the largest in the neighborhood.

9. We don’t eat as ....................... as we used to.

A. families is

B. family are

A. much sugars

B. many sugars

C. familys are

D. family is

C. much sugar

D.many sugar

9. I have known them since they .......................

10. How ....................... petrol do you need?

A. are babies

B. were baby

A. many

B. much

C. were babies

D. were babys

C. some

D.any

10. His new ....................... too long.

Exercise 12: Complete the sentence with a/ an/ some or any.

A. trouser are

B. trouser is

1. They can have .................... bread and butter if they’re hungry.

C. trouseres are

D. trousers are

2. Are there .................... eggs in the fridge. 3. There’s .................... policeman at the door 4. Is there .................... news about the plane crash? 5. There was .................... accident on the bridge last night. 70

UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

6. There are .................... good films at the moment.

2. How long have people argued for the question which came first, the chicken or the egg?

7. My aunt is living in .................... very nice house outside the city. 8. I can’t brush my teeth because there isn’t .................... toothpaste left. 9. Let me give you .................... advice.

A. For many years

B. For many months

C. For many days

D. For many decades

3. What birds lay eggs?

10. There aren’t .................... taxis here. You must walk down the street. 11. Are there .................... girls in your football team? 12. Have you got .................... paper clips?

A. Male birds

B. Female birds

C. Newly-born bird

D. All of the birds

4. What kinds of egg do people eat much in Canada?

13. Here, have .................... nuts! 14. Is there .................... sugar in my coffee? 15. My brother has got .................... new jeans.

A. Pigeon egg

B. Duck egg

C. Chicken egg

D. Ostrich egg

5. How heavy is a ostrich egg?

16. Are there .................... apples on the tree in your garden? 17. Have we got .................... butter?

A. 1 kg

B.1.5 kg

18. They’ve got .................... baby giraffe in the zoo.

C. 2 kg

D.No answer

6. What is inside a normal egg?

19. I’m going to the market to buy .................... fruit. 20. There isn’t .................... tea in the pot.

A. Yolk

B.White

C. Chicken

D.Yolk and white

7. How does the white change when it is boiled?

WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F) or not given (NG). (Track 09) No. Statements 1.

Fruits and vegetables are near the entrances. People buy more bread because bread is good for health

B. It turns black.

C. It turns to the yolk.

D. It does not change.

8. What is correct?

T/F/NG

A. It turns white.

A. Eggs are harmful to health.

B. Eggs are delicious.

C. Eggs are good for health.

D. Eggs are terrible.

Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

Near the checkout, there are many bags of sugar.

There are many candies in the bakery section.

Vegetables and fruits make people thing that all items are fresh.

They do not sell magazines in the supermarket.

The bags of sugar are near the bags of rice.

1. What is it?

2. How many banana do you eat every day?

Bread smell makes people hungry.

.......................................................

3. What’s this vegetable?

4. How many cucumbers are there?

.......................................................

Exercise 2: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence. (Track 10) 1. Which came first in the world? A. Chicken

B. Egg

C. Hens

D. No answer

72 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

3. Trang and Nam .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 5. Would you like something to eat?

6. What is another name of Chung cake?

.......................................................

Exercise 5: Read and complete the table. Hello! My name is Simon. I’m sixteen years old and I live in London. My favorite food is pizza! I like it very much! I sometimes eat pizza and hamburgers with friends at the restaurant or at home. I also eat fish, pasta and some fruit, but never vegetables. I hate vegetables! I usually drink coke or fresh apple juice. I never drink tea. I don’t like tea.

7. What is your favourite drink?

8. What kind of boiled rice is it?

.......................................................

Hi! My name is Lisa, I’m sixteen years old and I live in Manchester. My favorite food is pasta! I also like salad and tomatoes, but I never eat carrots.I sometimes eat some ice cream, it’s very delicious! I often drink tea, orange juice and strawberry milk. Strawberry milk is my favorite drink.

Exercise 4: Read the conversation 1. Then make similar dialogues with information in the table. Like

Dislike

NAM

JOHN

TRANG

Chinese sausages Fried Chung cake

Shrimp in batter noodles

Pork pie Round sticky rice cake.

Fruit juice

Sweet gruel

Strawberry milk

Chicken Cucumbers

Pizza Fries

Spring onion Cheese

LIKE SIMON

LISA

DISLIKE

..................................................

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions about Anthony and Julia.

1. Nam and John

Hi, my name is Anthony. I’m eleven years old and I live in Sunrise city. I usually eat bread with jam or honey and I drink some milk or orange juice for breakfast. At school, I often eat a sandwich with cheese, salad and tomatoes for lunch. But I also eat hot meals like hamburgers and tomato soup. I don’t eat any crisps, I don’t like crisps!

Nam: What is your favourite food, John? John: I like shrimp in batter and noodles. Nam: What food do you dislike? John: I dislike pizza and fries.

Hello! I am Julia, I’m eleven years old and I live in Moon city. I often eat some cereal with milk for breakfast. I never eat sausages, I don’t like them! At school, I usually eat a tuna salad with some vegetables and eggs. I don’t eat any hamburgers, I don’t like hamburgers.

Nam: What is your favorite drink, John? John: I love sweet gruel. It tastes sweet and delicious. 2. John and Trang

1. Where does Anthony live?

....................................................................................................................................

2. What does he have for breakfast?

....................................................................................................................................

3. What does he dislike?

....................................................................................................................................

74 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

4. What does Julia have for lunch? ....................................................................................................................................

THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

Unit 6

5. Does she like sausages and hamburgers? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Answer the questions. 1. What is your favorite food?

WEEK 1

.................................................................................................................................... 2. Do you have bread for breakfast, lunch or dinner? ....................................................................................................................................

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

3. Can you cook? ....................................................................................................................................

❶ PRONUNCIATION

4. How often do you have hamburgers?

Âm /t∫/

....................................................................................................................................

/t∫/ Là một phụ âm vô thanh. Để phát âm âm này, đầu tiên ta đưa môi về phía trước và căng ra để tạo ra âm. Hai hàm răng khép lại. Nâng đầu lưỡi lên chạm phía sau hàm răng trên. Sau đó bật hơi ra. Chú ý cổ họng không rung.

5. What is your favorite drink? .................................................................................................................................... 6. Do you like coffee? Why (not)?

Âm /dȝ/ /dȝ/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Các bước phát âm của /dȝ/ tương tự như cách phát âm /t∫/, điểm khác là khi bật hơi thì cổ chúng ta rung tạo âm.

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about your favourite food and drink.

Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:

..........................................................................................................................................

/t∫/

child /tʃaɪld/ chips /tʃɪps/ catch /kætʃ/ change /tʃeɪndʒ/ cheese/tʃiːz/ chicken/ˈtʃɪkɪn/ question/ˈkwestʃən/ sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/ cherry/ˈtʃeri/ chocolate/ˈtʃɔːklət/

.......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................

/dȝ/ age/eɪdʒ/ joke /dʒəʊk/ jam /dʒæm/ badge /bædʒ/ July/dʒuˈlaɪ/ gymnastic /dʒɪmˈnæstɪk/ enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ college/ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/ jealous/ˈdʒeləs/ Germany /ˈdʒɜːrmə.ni/

76 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

Why don’t you sit the chair? /wɑɪ dənt juː sɪt ðə ʧer/ Which one do you choose? /wɪʧ wʌn duː juː ʧuːz/ I’ll have a cheese sandwich. /ɑɪl həv ə ʧiːz ˈsænwɪʧ/ Any questions for me, please. /ˈeni ˈkwesʧənz fər mi pliːz/ The picture in the kitchen is by Czech artist. /ðə ˈpɪkʧər ɪn ðə ˈkɪʧɪn ɪz bɑɪ ʧek ˈɑːrtɪst/

What did you major in? /wʌt dɪd juː ˈmeɪʤər ɪn/ Would you arrange travel? /wʊd juː əˈreɪnʤ ˈtrævl/ There’s some juice in the fridge. /ðeərz sʌm ʤuːs ɪn ðə frɪʤ/ Who’s wearing a large orange jacket? /huːz ˈweərɪŋ ə lɑːrʤ ˈɑːrɪnʤ ˈʤækɪt/ Languages are bridges between people. /ˈlæŋgwɪʤɪz ər ˈbrɪʤɪz bɪˈtwiːn ˈpiːpl/

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH

erect

/ɪˈrekt/

dựng lên

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

phát triển

locate

/ləʊˈkeɪt/

định vị

recognise

/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

nhận ra

regard

/rɪˈɡɑːd/

coi như, xem như

rename

/riːˈneɪm/

đặt tên

reconstruct

/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt/

tái cấu trúc

surround

/səˈraʊnd/

bao vây, bao quanh

❸ GRAMMAR TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

1. Passive voice for present simple

Imperial Academy

/ɪmˈpɪəriəl əˈkædəmi/

Quốc Tử Giám

Khi muốn nhấn mạnh tới đối tượng tác động của hành động, ta sửdụng thểbị động.

Temple of literature

/ˈtempl əv ˈlɪtrəʧ(ə)/

Văn Miếu

Thể bị động phổ biến trong văn viết nhiều hơn trong văn nói.

Khue Van Pavilion

/Khue van pəˈvɪliən/

Khuê Văn Các

a. Form

One Pillar Pagoda

/wʌn ˈpɪlə(r) pəˈgəʊdə/

Chùa Một Cột

Doctors’ stone tablets

/ˈdɒktə(r) stəʊn ˈtæbləts/

bia tiến sĩ

Old Quarter

/əʊld ˈkwɔːtə(r)/

phố cổ

World Heritage Site

/wɜːld ˈherɪtɪʤ saɪt/

di sản thế giới

doctorate

/ˈdɒktərət/

học vị tiến sĩ

Emperor

/ˈempərə(r)/

hoàng đế

Ví dụ:

relic

/ˈrelɪk/

di vật, di tích

The table is bought (by Nam).

recognition

/ˌrekəgˈnɪʃn/

sự công nhận

Cái bàn được mua (bởi Nam)

scholar

/ˈskɒlə(r)/

học giả

I am given a book (by my mother).

site

/saɪt/

địa danh

Tôi được cho một quyển sách (bởi mẹ tôi)

statue

/ˈstæt∫uː/

bức tượng

This house was built in 2000.

symbol

/ˈsɪmbl/

biểu tượng

Ngôi nhà này được xây năm 2000

tomb

/tuːm/

nấm mồ

I was chosen to be the representative.

bottled water

/ˈbɒtld ˈwɔːtə(r)/

nước đóng chai

Tôi được chọn làm người đại diện

compass

/ˈkʌmpəs/

com pa

tent

/tent/

cái lều

warm clothes

/wɔːm kləʊðz/

quần áo ấm

cultural

adj

/ˈkʌltʃərəl/

thuộc về văn hóa

historic

adj

/hɪˈstɒrɪk/

cổ kính

build

/bɪld/

xây dựng

consider

/kənˈsɪdə(r)/

xem như, coi như

consist

/kənˈsɪst/

bao gồm

Present simple

Past simple

(+) S + is, am, are + V3 (+ by O)

S + was, were + V3 (+ by O)

(-)

S + was, were + not + V3 (+ by O)

S + is, am, are + not + V3 (+ by O)

(?) Is, Am, Are + S + V3 (+ by O)?

Was, Were+ S + V3 (+ by O)?

BPRACTICE Exercise 1: Pick out the word pronounced as /t∫/ or /dȝ/, then divide them into two columns. glory

cello

chalk

chest

gross

child

soldier

grade

hedge

chimney

concerto

lunge

cage

judge

tourist

cottage

good

future

cheap

catch 78

UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

ginger

edging

large

crocodile

jam

culture

natural

ginseng

chocolate

channel

going

gentle

chicken

century

age

schedule

crazy

June

chef

technology

/t∫/

/dȝ/

................................. .................................

.................................

4 ..............................

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

9 ..............................

Exercise 2: Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. century

B. major

C. arrange

D. village

2. A. culture

B. nature

C. choose

D. January

3. A. jump

B. question

C. gigantic

D. danger

4. A. language

B. miniature

C. mutual

D. picture

5. A. edging

B. orange

C. joke

D. temperature

A. Khue Van Pavilion

B. One Pillar Pagoda

6. A. church

B. nurture

C. gymnastic

D. gesture

C. Imperial Academy

D. World Heritage Site

7. A. jeep

B. cherry

C. juice

D. geology

8. A. bridge

B. match

C. chain

D. fixture

9. A. jacket

B. badge

C creature

D. July

10. A. picture

B. literature

C. cheap

D. college

Exercise 3: Put the phrase under the correct the pictures. Hoi An Ancient Town

Huong Pagoda

Hung King’s Temple

Thien Quang Tinh Well

Doctor’s stone tablet

Khue Van Pavilion

Hue Imperial City

One Pillar Pagoda

Hoan Kiem Lake

Exercise 4:Choose the best option to fill in the blank. 1. ..................... was built of wood on a single stone post.

2. The ..................... in Hanoi is the area with busy streets and lots of shops as well as restaurants. A. Doctors’ stone tablets

B. Emperor

C. Temple of Literature

D. Old Quarter

3. He finally received the ..................... that he deserved for his teaching career. A. recognition

B. relic

C. scholar

D. site

4. The red rose is a ..................... beauty and romantic love. A. scholar

B. doctoral

C. symbol

D. tomb

5. Cambridge University was founded in 1209 by a group of ..................... from the University of Oxford. A. Emperor

B. scholars

C. relics

D. statues

6. When their leader died, they placed his body in a large ..................... 1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

A. tomb

B. site

C. symbol

D. doctorate

7. Staying in a ..................... is a greatway to be in the fresh air and still be comfortable. A. locate

B. tent 80

UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

C. compass

D.build

7. Where is the s_ _ _ _ _ of Liberty? It is located in America.

8. If you know how to use a ....................., youwon’t get lost in the forest.

8. I will bring along a c_ _ _ _ _.We can take some photos there.

A. blanket

B. camera

9. What is the father of a prince called? He is called a k_ _ _.

C. tent

D. compass

10. A c_ _ _ _ _ _ can help you determine the direction.

9. In July 1976, Saigon was officially ..................... Ho Chi Minh City. A. regarded

B. renamed

C. built

D. grown

10. They ..................... a statue in memory of Vo Thi Sau. A. erected

B. surrounded

C. recognized

D. considered

11. The old temple was ..................... in 1962 on the same site. A. located

B. consisted

C. reconstructed

D. surrounded

12. Stacey is ..................... as one of the world’s best players at the age of 25. A. grown

B. built

C. consisted

D. regarded

11. How much is at_ _ _ _ _ for the show tonight? 40$.

Exercise 6: Match the following words with their definition. No. Words

Opt. Definition

dynasty

a quality that combines respect, being proud, and honesty

construct

the highest degree (= qualification) from a university

honor

a gravestone

complex

a series of rulers or leaders who are all from the same family, or a period when a country is ruled by them

doctorate

an animal with a thick, hard shell that it can move its head and legs into for protection.

tombstone

a person who studies a subject in great detail, especially at a university

tortoise

to build something or put together different parts to form something whole

scholar

involving a lot of different but related parts

Exercise 5. Do the crosswords. 1

Exercise 7: Complete the sentences in passive voice.

1. Thomas washes the dishes.

The dishes ............................... by Thomas.

L L

2. Frank feeds the dogs.

The dogs ............................... by Frank.

3. Maria prepares the food. The food ............................... by Maria. 8

9 6

4. David cleans the kitchen. The kitchen ............................... by David.

11 3

5. My father pays the bills. The bills ............................... by my father. 6. The gardener trims the bushes.

The bushes ............................... by the gardener.

1. We play football with a b_ _ _. 2. Every year, Huong Pagoda attracts millions of t_ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. Helen sets the table. The table ............................... by Helen.

3. It is going to rain. Bring your u_ _ _ _ _ _ _.

8. My mother waters the plants.

4. It is cold outside. Put on your c_ _ _, Phong. 5. What does this s_ _ _ _ _ mean? It means a smile. 6. It is a bit cold. I don’t think I can sleep tonight without a b_ _ _ _ _ _.

The plants ............................... by my mother. 9. Arthur does the laundry. 82

UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

Exercise 10: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or active voice. (2)

The laundry ............................... by Arthur. 10. My uncle drives us to school. We ............................... to school by my uncle.

Exercise 8: Change into passive voice.

1. I (drive) ................................... to school by my mother. 2. I (take) ................................... a bath in the evening. 3. She (do) ................................... the housework.

1. He opens the door. ....................................................................................................................................

4. The cows (feed) ................................... every morning. 5. The shop (close) ................................... by the manager.

2. We set the table. ....................................................................................................................................

6. The policemen (help) ................................... the children. 7. He (write) ................................... poems.

3. She pays a lot of money. ....................................................................................................................................

8. I (take) ................................... to the hospital every week. 9. The presidents (elect) ................................... by the people.

4. I draw a picture. ....................................................................................................................................

10. Mother (water) ................................... the flowers.

Exercise 11: Change into active voice. (1)

5. They wear blue shoes. .................................................................................................................................... 6. They don’t help you.

1. This book is bought by my mother. ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 7. He doesn’t open the book.

2. The export division is managed by Mr. Sam. ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 8. You do not write the letter.

3. English is spoken by them. ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 9. Does your mum pick you up?

4. The bike is ridden by Nina every evening. ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 10. Does the police officer catch the thief?

5. Information technology is studied every day. ....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 9: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or active voice. (1) 1. Spanish (speak) ................................... in many countries. 2. Mr. Jones (watch) ................................... films. 3. The cars (repair) ................................... by that man. 4. The kitchen (clean) ................................... every day. 5. The people (speak) ................................... English. 6. Many tools (produce) ................................... from plastic

6. An English book is bought by my best friend. .................................................................................................................................... 7. The dog is sold by Sam. .................................................................................................................................... 8. My room is decorated by me. .................................................................................................................................... 9. The car is washed by John and his uncle. .................................................................................................................................... 10. The house is cleaned by my mother and me. ....................................................................................................................................

7. He (read) ................................... comics.

Exercise 12: Change into passive voice. (2)

8. We (play) ................................... volleyball. 9. Paper (make) ................................... from wood. 10. They (sing) ................................... the song.

1. Many people read this writer’s articles. .................................................................................................................................... 2. Jackie milks the cows every morning. 84

UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

.................................................................................................................................... 3. Benny never understands the new teacher. .................................................................................................................................... 4. Everybody loves chocolate. .................................................................................................................................... 5. Kids always eat candies. ....................................................................................................................................

the first (4) .................... of Vietnam, which was established on the grounds of Van Mieu. (5) .................... used to take place here and the first comers were honored by having their names carved on the (6) .................... These stelae were carried on the backs of (7) .................... , are still standing today and they attract great interest from visitors. After more than 900 years of existence, Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese (8) .................... The banyan trees in Van Mieu, which witnessed festivals and examinations during (9) .................... times, continue to flourish. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a site of national (10) .................... for Vietnamese people.

Exercise 3: Write sentences basing on available words.

6. The American people elect the members of Congress. .................................................................................................................................... 7. Does the mechanic check the brakes regularly?

1. What/ be/ first/ university/ Vietnam? ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 8. Drunk drivers cause lots of accidents in this city.

2. How many/ gate/ Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Glam/ consist of? ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 9. How many languages do they speak in Canada?

3. People/ touch/ head of tortoise/ Van Mieu/ get luck ....................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 10. When does she bring this dish to me?

4. Ticket price/ normal people/ 20,000 dong/ students/ 10,000 dong ....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

5. Confucius/ worship/ Temple of Literature? ....................................................................................................................................

WEEK 2

6. Temple of Literature/ build/1070/ Ly Dynasty ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 11) No. 1. 2.

Statements Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is located in Hanoi. Van Mieu and Quoc Tu Giam were built at the same time.

3. 4.

Van Mieu is considered as the first university of Vietnam. 10,000 talented people were trained in Quoc Tu Giam between from 1076 to 1779. Since 1482, no people have been trained in Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam. Van Mieu is a place to memorialize the most brilliant scholars of the nation. Name of top students in local examinations were engraved on the stone stelae. Visitors are attracted by the stelae carried on the backs of giant tortoises.

5. 6. 7. 8.

T/F/NG

7. Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Giam/ must see/ Hanoi .................................................................................................................................... 8. Hundred/ doctorates/ trained/ Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and say what each thing is used for. The first one has been done for you as an example:

0. This is a ball. We use it to play football.

1. ..........................................................

2. ..........................................................

3. ..........................................................

Exercise 2: Listen and complete the text. (Track 12) Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a historical and cultural (1) .................... of Vietnam, which attracts a great number of (2) .................... every year, Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam was originally built by the (3) .................... in 1070 in Hanoi. Quoc Tu Giam was considered

86 UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

entrance, the main gate was used by the King, the other two smaller ones used by mandarins, candidates and lower ranking people. This shows respect for the King and humility and patience other side. This is a must see in Hanoi. Opening hours are from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily. Ticket price is 20,000 for normal people and 10,000 for students. 4. ..........................................................

5. ..........................................................

Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. The Temple of Literature is often cited as one of Hanoi’s most picturesque tourist attractions. Originally built as a university in 1070 dedicated to Confucius, the building is extremely well preserved and is a nice example: of traditional-style Vietnamese architecture. This ancient site offers a lake of literature, the Well of Heavenly Clarity, turtle stelaes, pavilions, courtyards and passageways that were used by royalty. Visiting the Temple of Literature, you will discover historic buildings from the Ly and Tran dynasties in a place that has trained thousands of doctors’ graduate. It is now become a memorial to education and literature. Originally the university only accepted royal family members as students before opening its doors to brighter students. Successful graduates had their names engraved on a stone stelae which can be found on top of the stone turtles. No. Statements

The Temple of Literature is one of Vietnam’s most picturesque tourist attractions. The Temple of Literature worships Confucius.

The Temple of Literature is a bad Example: of traditional-style Vietnamese architecture. The Well of Heavenly Clarity, turtle stelaes, pavilions, courtyards and passageways were used by normal family members. The Temple of literature used to be a memorial to education and health. Students of normal families are allowed to study at The Temple of Literature before princes. There were totally 70 princes who were trained in the Temple of literature. Now visitors are used to touching the stone stelae to get luck.

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

1. Who does Temple of Literature worship? .................................................................................................................................... 2. Who can study in Temple of literature first? .................................................................................................................................... 3. Could students from normal family study in Temple of Literature? .................................................................................................................................... 4. How many doctorates were honored here? .................................................................................................................................... 5. What are carved in the stelaes? .................................................................................................................................... 6. What is believed to be brought by touching heads of the tortoises? .................................................................................................................................... 7. What is the best feature? ....................................................................................................................................

8. Who is the main gate used by? .................................................................................................................................... 9. Who are the smaller gates used by? .................................................................................................................................... 10. How much is a ticket for normal people? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Write sentences basing on available words. 1. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam/ consider/ as/ first university/ Vietnam. ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 6: Read the text and answer the questions. The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 during the reign of King Ly Thanh Tong to worship Confucius. This is also the first national university of Vietnam, a Confucian academy, first for the princes and mandarin only, but later distinction students of ordinary families also being accepted. This place also honored 82 doctorates who had passed through a number of exams in feudal ages. Their names, birthdays and birthplaces are carved in 82 stelaes on the back of tortoises. It is well believed that touching the heads of these tortoises will bring luck. Temple of Literature is a historical complex, consisting of five main courtyards. The best feature of the site is the lawns, gardens and lotus ponds. There are 3 gates at the

2. The ball/ use/ play football. .................................................................................................................................... 3. You/ not/ take photographs here/ cameras/ not allow/ here. .................................................................................................................................... 4. This pagoda/ call/ One Pillar Pagoda. .................................................................................................................................... 5. Students/ have to/ pass/ Royal examination/ become/ mandarin. .................................................................................................................................... 6. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam/ be/ one/ symbol/ Vietnamese education. .................................................................................................................................... 88

UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

7. Hoi An Ancient Town/ Hue Imperial City/ locate/ the Central. .................................................................................................................................... 8. I/ get/ you/ souvenirs/ on my way back/ next month.

Time: Started to be built in Dinh Tien Hoang Dynasty, completed in XV century. Festival: Hung Kingsâ€™ festival takes place on Lunar March 10.

....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Read the information about the places. Then write a short description for each place. The first one has been for you as an example.

0. Name: Huong Pagoda

..........................................................................................................................................

Location: Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Hanoi

..........................................................................................................................................

Feature: is a complex of Buddhist temples built into the limestone Huong Tich Mountains. The center of this complex is Perfume Temple, located in Huong Tich Cave.

..........................................................................................................................................

This is Huong Pagoda. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Hanoi. It is not just a pagoda but a complex of Buddhist temples built into the limestone Huong Tich Mountains. The center of the complex is Perfume Temple, located in Huong Tich Cave.

1. Name: Hoi An Ancient Town Location: Quang Nam, Viet Nam Feature: is a well-preserved example of a South-East Asian trading port dating from the 15th to the 19th century. Recognition: In 1999, recognized as World Heritage Site. .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................... 2. Name: Hung Kingâ€™s Temple. Location: Nghia Linh Mountain, Co Tich village, Hy Cuong Commune, Phong Chau district, Phu Tho province. Feature: is a complex consisting of several temples dedicated to Hung King.

90 UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

117

Exercise 2: Listen and complete the text. (Track 12) Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a historical and cultural relic of Vietnam, which attracts a great number of visitors every year, Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam was originally built by the Ly Dynasty in 1070 in Hanoi. Quoc Tu Giam was considered the first university of Vietnam, which was established on the grounds of Van Mieu. Royal exams used to take place here and the first comers were honored by having their names carved on the stone stelae. These stelae were carried on the backs of giant tortoises, are still standing today and they attract great interest from visitors. After more than 900 years of existence, Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture. The banyan trees in Van Mieu, which witnessed festivals and examinations during feudal times, continue to flourish. Van Mieu – QuocTu Giam is a site of national pride for Vietnamese people.

MỤC LỤC Unit1:

MY HOBBIES ............................................................................4

Unit2:

HEALTH ..................................................................................18

Unit3:

COMMUNITY SERVICE ...........................................................33

Unit4:

MUSIC AND ARTS ..................................................................48

Unit5:

VIETNAMESE FOODAND DRINK ............................................60

Unit6:

THE FIRST UNIVERSITYIN VIET NAM .....................................76

KEY ...........................................................................................................91 TRANSCRIPT ..........................................................................................113

118 TRANSCRIPT

ĐẠI LỢI

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN

TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 - TẬP 2 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

LỜI NÓI ĐẦU Các em học sinh thân mến! Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình. Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng Anh lớp 7 tập 2. Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao công sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh. Cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bài học và bám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em. Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳ hữu ích nhằm giúp các em ôn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình. Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tôi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau: - Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học - Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngôn ngữ của các em. Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp/ mẫu câu trong phần này. - Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hoàn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp: Nghe - Nói - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh của các em. Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh của người bản ngữ. Chúng tôi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trình rèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình. Lời cuối cùng, chúng tôi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tới độc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cô đã giúp đỡ chúng tôi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này. Chúng tôi cũng mong muốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến góp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh và các thầy cô giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn. Trân trọng!

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

/ben nevǝr gets ʌp'set/

Unit 7

TRAFFIC

/ɪs ðɪs ðǝ weɪ tǝ ðǝ 'steɪfn/

Fred said it again and again.

We pray the grey day will go away.

/fred sed ɪt ǝ'gen ǝn ǝ'gen/

/wi preɪ ðǝ greɪ deɪ wɪl gǝʊ ǝ 'weɪ/

Peg slept from six until ten and then left.

Wait at the gate, I'll be there at eight.

/peg slept frǝm sɪks ʌn'tɪl ten ǝn ðen left/

/weɪt ǝt ðǝ geɪt aɪl bi ðeǝr ǝt eɪt/

❷ VOCABULARY

WEEK 1 A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Âm /e/ /e/ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm /e/ ta mở miệng vừa phải, hàm dưới hạ xuống một chút và môi thả lỏng. Âm /eɪ/ /eɪ/ là một nguyên âm đôi. Để phát âm âm /eɪ/ ta phát âm hơi kéo dài từ /e/ dần dần chuyển đến và kết thúc tại /ɪ/. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:

ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

vehicle

/ˈviːəkl/

phương tiện

helicopter

/ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/

máy bay trực thăng

tricycle

/ˈtraɪsɪkl/

xe đạp 3 bánh

circle

/ˈsɜːkl/

vòng tròn

triangle

/ˈtraɪæŋɡl/

hình tam giác

helmet

/ˈhelmɪt/

mũ bảo hiểm

railway station

/ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃn/

nhà ga

roof

/ruːf/

mái nhà

lane

/leɪn/

ngõ

pavement

/ˈpeɪvmənt/

vỉa hè

seat belt

/siːt belt/

thắt lưng

/e/

/eɪ/

check /tʃek/

h /eɪtʃ/

head /hed/

eight /eɪt/

driving licence

/ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns /

giấy phép lái xe

scent /sent/

rain /reɪn/

road sign

/rəʊd saɪn/

biển báo giao thông

met /met/

plane /pleɪn/

traffic light

/ˈtræfɪk laɪt/

đèn giao thông

bell /bel/

wait /weɪt/

traffic jam

/ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/

sự tắc đường

member /'membǝr/

later /'leɪtǝr/

traffic rule

/ˈtræfɪk ruːl/

luật giao thông

jealous /'dʒelcs/

tasty /'teɪsti/

ready /'redi/

danger /'deɪndʒǝr/

rush hour

/ˈrʌʃ ˈaʊə(r)/

giờ cao điểm

speed

/spiːd ˈlɪmɪt/

tốc độ giới hạn

zebra crossing

/ˈzebrə ˈkrɒsɪŋ/

vạch sang đường cho người đi bộ

bumpy

adj

/ˈbʌmpi/

bì bõm, lầy lội

many /'meni/

explain /ɪk'spleɪn/

breakfast /'brekfǝst/

exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/

Send his friend a letter!

He came a day later.

illegal

adj

/ɪˈliːɡl/

bất hợp pháp

/send hɪz frend ǝ 'letǝr/

/hi keɪm a deɪ 'leɪtǝr/

right-handed

adj

/ˌraɪt ˈhændɪd/

bên tay phải

Let's rent a tent.

It was the grey day in May.

prohibitive

adj

/prəˈhɪbətɪv/

ngăn ngừa, ngăn cấm

/lets rent ǝ tent/

/ɪt wǝz ðǝ greɪ deɪ ɪn meɪ/

safe

adj

/seɪf/

an toàn

Ben never gets upset.

Is this the way to the station?

safety

/seɪfti/

sự an toàn

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

park

/pɑːrk/

công viên

reverse

adj

/rɪˈvɜːrs/

ngược, ngược chiều

obey

/əˈbeɪ/

tuân lệnh, vâng lời

warn

/wɔːrn/

cảnh báo

ride a bike

/raɪd ə baɪk/

đạp xe đạp

drive a car

/draɪv ə kɑː(r)/

lái xe ô tô

fly a plane

/flaɪ ə pleɪn/

lái máy bay

sail a boat

/seɪl ə bəʊt/

get on the bus

get off the train

B PRACTICE Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. gate

B. sensitive

2. A. rain

B. they

C. bread

D. lake

3. A. anyone

B. many

C. head

D. safe

chèo thuyền

4. A. translation

B. dead

C. tender

D. measure

/ɡet ɒn ðə bʌs/

lên xe buýt

5. A. obey

B. leather

C. train

D. paint

/ɡet ɒn ðə treɪn/

xuống tàu

6. A. breakfast

B. nation

C. afraid

D. preparation

7. A. stretch

B. jealous

C. neighbor

D. November

8. A. eight

B. invasion

C. play

D. member

9. A. liberation

B. eleven

C. heavy

D. steady

10. A. wait

B. grey

C. pleasure

D. weight

❸ GRAMMAR 1. It indicating distance (Dùng it để nói về khoảng cách) Chúng ta sử dụng it để chỉ khoảng cách giữa hai người, vật, địa điểm.

C. date

D. fate

Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns: /e/ or /ei/.

a. Form

heavy

men

tomato

hence

bell

came

pleasure

later

extend

may

card

gel

way

cheque

draught

station

heart

dead

guard

away

It is two kilometres.

pray

wait

ten

eight

bread

How far is it from the post office to the bank?

shell

shade

invader

race

hell

It is one kilometre.

pay

start

leather

father

sharpen

aunt

sense

large

raise

terrace

(?) How far is it from + place 1 + to + place 2? (+) It is (+ about) + distance. Ví dụ: How far is it from the supermarket to the museum?

2. Used to + Vinf (cấu trúc used to + Vinf) Chúng ta sử dụng used to + Vinf để diễn tả một hành động hoặc một thói quen lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ và bây giờ không còn nữa.

/e/

a. Form

/eı/

...............................

Ví dụ:

...............................

He used to walk to school when he was ten years old.

...............................

Mary didn’t use to go swimming every weekend when she was little.

...............................

(+)

S + used to + V-inf

(-)

S + didn’t use to + V-inf

(?)

Did + S + use to + V-ing ?

Did you use to cook when you were a student?

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 3. a: Look at the pictures and complete the phrases under them.

1. bus s_ _ _

2. c_ _ _ _ lane

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

3. driving l_ _ _ _ _ _ 4. r_ _ _ _ _ _ station

Exercise 5: Choose the best option to fill in the blank. 1. There used to be fewer people and .................. on the roads. 5. seat b_ _ _

6. s_ _ _ _ limit

7. traffic l_ _ _ _

A. roofs

8. t_ _ _ _ _ _ rule

B. helmets

C. helicopters

D. vehicles

2. Do you know the .................. in the UK is to keep to the left? A. traffic light

B. traffic rule

C. traffic jam

D. speed limit

3. It is dangerous to ride a motorbike without a .................. A. helmet 9. train t_ _ _ _ _

10. z_ _ _ _ crossing

A. driving licence

Exercise 3. b: What is this?

A. traffic light

It’s a/ an ...............................

A. speed limit

It’s a/ an ...............................

A. park

C. pavement

D. seat belt

B. road sign

C. traffic rule

D. rush hour

A. wide

4. A road vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine. What’s this? It’s a/ an ...............................

A. drive a car

D. traffic light

B. obey

C. reverse

D. warn

B. safely

C. right-handed

D. bumpy

B. ride a bike

C. get on the bus

D. get off the train

10. The large supermarkets in Vietnam often let you .................. free.

It’s a/ an ...............................

A. park

Exercise 4: Put the phrases under the correct road signs. no left turn

C. traffic rule

9. You need a driving licence to ..................

5. A large vehicle for carrying heavy loads by road. What’s this?

no cycling

B. driving licence

8. It takes us more than three hours to drive across those .................. roads.

It’s a/ an ...............................

speed limit

B. lane

7. You must .................. the traffic rules in order to avoid accidents.

3. A flying vehicle with wings and one or more engines. What’s this?

zebra crossing

D. circle

6. The ................ for motorcycles is 40 km/h in towns and 60 km/h outside urban areas.

2. A road vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing the pedals with your feet. What’s this?

no parking

C. tricycle

5. Traffic is terrible during the .................. when everyone is in a hurry to get to work or come back home.

1. A road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of passengers. What’s this?

parking

B. triangle

4. In Hanoi, during rush hour, some road users ride their motorbikes on the ..................

B. obey

C. warn

D. find

11. Some vehicles beep when they .................. to warn those behind. A. ride

no right turn hospital ahead

A. safe

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

B. reverse

C. drive

D. sail

12. After school, children queue up and wait for the bus .................. on the pavement in front of the school.

B. bumpy

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

C. safety

D. safely

Exercise 6: Changed into negative and interrogative form.

Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets: used to + V or simple past. (1)

1. They used to play tennis twice a week. ....................................................................................................................................

1. I (see) .................. Marcus at the library working hard. He told me to say hello to you.

....................................................................................................................................

2. She (be) ....................... a lot happier, but then she lost her job. 3. There (be) ....................... three restaurants in this town, but two closed down leaving only one.

2. I used to go to the gym three times a week. ....................................................................................................................................

4. If you look over there, you can see the field where they (fight) ....................... the Battle of Harris Hill in 1509.

.................................................................................................................................... 3. Tennis used to be a sport for rich people only.

5. Did you (take) ....................... a lot of photos when you were in Moscow last year?

....................................................................................................................................

6. How many hours a day did you (go) ....................... to school when you were ten?

....................................................................................................................................

7. Children never (talk) ....................... so aggressively to their parents. It’s terrible!

4. My father used to take me to see soccer games on Saturday.

8. Soldiers (build) ....................... this bridge near the end of the Second World War.

....................................................................................................................................

9. Your mother (have) ............................... a Yorkshire Terrier when she was a young girl, didn’t she?

.................................................................................................................................... 5. He used to buy a new tennis racket.

10. When I was five, I (be) ....................... able to do incredible gymnastics. Now I can’t even touch my toes.

Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets: used to + V or simple past. (2)

Exercise 7: Rewrite the sentences with "used to". 1. They often went to Da Lat in the summer.

1. I (not play) ................................... computer games when I was a child, but now I (play) ................................... a lot of games in the evening.

.................................................................................................................................... 2. We usually played soccer in the past.

2. Mike (not smoke) ................................... before going to the army.

....................................................................................................................................

3. There (be) ................................... three parks in our village, but now there (be) ................................... only one.

3. I got up earlier when I had work. ....................................................................................................................................

4. Murat (like) .................................. .................................. healthy food.

4. Tom did his homework in the evening.

cheeseburgers,

but

now

(eat)

5. She (not cook) ................................... before she got married, but now she (cook) ................................... everything.

.................................................................................................................................... 5. Lan wrote to Mary twice a month.

6. Alex (not have) ............................. a mobile phone, but now he (send) .............................. text messages easily.

.................................................................................................................................... 6. He worked at night when he worked in the supermarket.

7. When I was single, I (have) ................................... big parties in my house, but now I (watch) ................................... TV in the evenings.

.................................................................................................................................... 7. Did they watch TV in the past?

8. When I was in Vietnam, I (watch) ................................... football matches at the stadium. Now I (watch) ................................... on TV every weekend.

.................................................................................................................................... 8. She played badminton in her free time.

9. A: you (drink) ........................... a glass of milk every morning when you were a child?

....................................................................................................................................

B: Yes, I did, but now I (drink) ................................... a cup of coffee every morning.

9. They went swimming in the afternoon in 1990.

10. My sister (love) ............................... classical music, but she (hate) .............................. it when she was younger.

.................................................................................................................................... 10. He was a doctor in that hospital. ....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 10: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.

12. Dick ................. a moustache, but he doesn’t any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn’t like it.

1. Astronauts ................. in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now. A. were used to stay

B. used to stay

C. were staying

D. had used to stay B. used to believing

C. would not use to believe

D. did not use to believe

B. is used to having

C. was used to having

D. used to have

13. When I was a child, I ................. anyone 40 was old.

2. People ................. that the earth is round before. A. were not used to believe

A. used to having

A. used to think

B. was used to thinking

C. used to thinking

D. was used to think

Exercise 11: Reorder the words to make correct sentences.

3. Tuberculosis ................. incurable before. A. use to be thought

B. used to be thought

C. used to think

D. use to think

1. is/ to/ it/ from/ How far/ the hospital?/ the park .................................................................................................................................... 2. is/ from/ three/ It/ here./ kilometers

4. Formerly babies ................. of whooping cough. A. have died

B. used to die

C. would die

D. both B and C

.................................................................................................................................... 3. it/ the/ Is/ to/ the/ far/ library?/ from/ supermarket ....................................................................................................................................

5. These city girls are used ................. in the field. A. to work

B. used to lie

C. would like

D. to working

4. is/ National Museum?/ the/ Where .................................................................................................................................... 5. is/ The National Park/ from/ kilometers/ the University./ five

6. Newton ................. scientific books when being a boy.

....................................................................................................................................

A. used to read

B. has read

C. had read

D. bad been reading

6. is/ to/ 200/ It/ from/ Nghe An/ nearly/ Hanoi./ kilometers

A. used to drive

B. used to driving

7. offices/ near/ Is/ post/ any/ here?/ there

C. use to drive

D. use to driving

....................................................................................................................................

7. I am sorry I am not ................. fast.

.................................................................................................................................... 8. here/ It/ from/ is/ minute/ walk/ to/ five/ the/ parking lot./ just / a

8. Frank used to work in a small shop. He .................

....................................................................................................................................

A. doesn’t any more

B. still does

C. is now

D. had never done anything else

9. is/ row/ from/ the first/ to/ second/ the/ centimeters/ row./ It/ 30 ....................................................................................................................................

9. I ................. in Jakarta. I’ve lived here all my life. A. am used to living

B. used to living

C. use to live

D. am used to live

10. house/ My/ so/ is/ school,/ I/ walk./ my/ near ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 12: Write in full sentences.

10. Jane ................. for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office. A. used to working

B. used to work

C. is used to working

D. am used to work

1. It/ be/ about/ two kilometers/ my parents’ offices/ my school. ....................................................................................................................................

11. This work doesn’t bother me. I ................. hard. I’ve worked hard all my life. A. used to working

B. used to work

C. am used to working

D. am used to work

2. be/ your grandfather’s house/ near/ here? .................................................................................................................................... 3. How far/ your house/ National Library? .................................................................................................................................... 4. be/ there/ a/ health center/ near/ here? ....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

5. What/ be/ distance/ between/ first row/ second row? .................................................................................................................................... 6. It/ be/ 20 centimeters/ my bed/ my desk.

He works in a sewing machine shop and finds it interesting.

In 1901, he sells the idea of a special belt at the price of $150.

Three years later, he invents a helmet and wins a silver medal for this idea.

When Morgan witnesses the car accident of his mother, he thinks of a traffic light.

Morgan spends the amount of money from selling the idea of traffic light on an abroad trip.

.................................................................................................................................... 7. How far/ be/ it/ Lan’s house/ Mai Anh’s house? .................................................................................................................................... 8. you/ live/ near/ here? .................................................................................................................................... 9. be/ it/ 1000 kilometers/ Hanoi/ Ho Chi Minh City?

Exercise 3: Complete the dialogue with available words/ phrases.

.................................................................................................................................... 10. Where/ be/ the Summer Restaurant? ....................................................................................................................................

WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text about traffic. (Track 13) TRAFFIC There is too much traffic on our roads. In (1) ....................., it may take 20 minutes to go through a 02-kilometer road by (2) .....................

welcome

bicycle

two

visit

How far

opposite

Excuse me

turn right

Khang:

We are going to (1) ........................... the National Museum.

Lan:

Great. I like to go there. (2) ..................... is it from my house to the museum?

Khang:

It’s about (3) ........................... kilometers.

Lan:

It’s not too far. How are we going there?

Khang:

We are going there by (4) ...........................

Lan:

Okay. Let’s go.

Khang:

(5) ..........................., where is the National Museum?

Woman: Go straight for about 100 meters, (6) ......................., go straight again for 200 meters and turn left. The museum is (7) ........................ the Italian restaurant.

Everyone agrees that something has to be done to solve this problem. No one likes to spend much time going to school or the (3) ..................... Going home takes even more time.

Khang and Lan: Thank you very much. Woman: You’re (8) ...........................

Exercise 4: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

It is not easy to build more or (4) ..................... the roads because it is expensive. So, the answer here is to reduce the number of vehicles. (5) ..................... may be the solution to the traffic jam. The problem is that time is golden, so not everyone agrees to wait for (6) ..................... of public transport such as buses or (7) ..................... Another problem is that they may not like to be (8) .................... in a (9) .................... bus. The last problem is that the buses cannot go in a small road, so some people who work in a small road will have to walk for a while.

1. What can you do when you see this sign?

2. What does this sign mean?

.......................................................

3. Can you ride a bike here?

4. Can’t we drive a trucks here?

.......................................................

The answer to (10) ..................... has not been found out.

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 14) No.

Statements

Garret A. Morgan lives in a rich family since he is born.

When he is 14, he does not study at school any more.

He is famous all over the world for his imagination.

T/F/NG

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions. TRAFFIC JAM

5. What does this sign mean? .......................................................

For many years, Daniel has been driving to work and back home every weekday. Every morning, on his way to work, especially during rush hours, the highways are usually crowded causing traffic jam. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives home. If there is an accident or a car has broken down and block the lane, most of drivers have to wait for hours or turn back to go on another route. In the winter, especially when it snows, it is strongly for vehicles to move on thick layer of snow. Many people have to leave their vehicles outside and walk home because they completely cannot move. Daniel feels really tired when he is stuck in a traffic jam, so he usually listens to music and waits until the end of traffic jam.

6. Does this mean there is a parking lot here? If not, what does it mean? .......................................................

1. How does Daniel go to work? .................................................................................................................................... 7. What can we do when we see this sign?

8. What does this sign mean?

.......................................................

2. What happen with the highways during rush hours? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

3. What do the drivers do when the lane is block?

Hello. My name is Lucy. Last week I went to visit my friend Samantha in Spring Town. That was my first visit to Spring Town, and I rode my motorbike to Samantha’s house. Firstly I saw a No U-turn signal. So I had to ride forward until I see a U-turn signal. I turned and kept riding, then I noticed the crossroad sign and check my map. I saw that I had to turn left. But the red traffic light was on, and I had to wait for 60 seconds. I turned left and I got stuck in a traffic jam. I waited there for nearly 15 minutes. There was a car accident there, a car hit a motorbike and ran. At that time the motorcyclist was moved to the hospital. I could keep my riding. Unfortunately, my phone was out of charge, so I could not check my map and had to ask people there for route. After one hour and 02 times of getting lost, I finally reached my friend’s home. It is unbelievable. No.

Statements

Samantha and Lucy lives in Spring Town.

Lucy rode her bike to Samantha’s house.

Lucy turned back when she saw No U-turn signal.

It was about 02 kilometers from Lucy'’s house to Samantha’s house.

The red traffic light was on for one minute.

Lucy did not get stuck in traffic jam.

There was an accident on the way to Samantha’s house.

Lucy got lost one time on the way to Samantha’s house.

.................................................................................................................................... 4. Why is it difficult for vehicles to move in winter? .................................................................................................................................... 5. How is the lawyer of snow? .................................................................................................................................... 6. What do some people do when their cars are stuck in snow? .................................................................................................................................... 7. How does Daniel feel when he is stuck in a traffic jam? .................................................................................................................................... 8. What does Daniel do while waiting until the end of traffic jam? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Answer the questions. 1. How far is it from your house to your school? .................................................................................................................................... 2. How do you go to school? .................................................................................................................................... 3. Is there a bus stop near your home? .................................................................................................................................... 4. Do you have a driving license? .................................................................................................................................... 5. What bus did you catch yesterday? ....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

6. Is there a no-cycling sign near your house? ....................................................................................................................................

Unit 8

7. Have you travelled by plane? If yes, where have you gone? .................................................................................................................................... 8. What should we do when we see the red light?

FILMS

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about the traffic in your city.

WEEK 1

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

..........................................................................................................................................

❶ PRONUNCIATION

Ending sound ed (Âm đuôi ed)

..........................................................................................................................................

Âm đuôi ed với động từ có 3 cách phát âm:

..........................................................................................................................................

- Phát âm là /ıd/ khi động từ tận cùng bằng hai phụ âm /t/, /d/. (Chúng ta có thể ghi nhớ /t/ và /d/ là TÀI và ĐỨC cho dễ nhớ).

..........................................................................................................................................

- Phát âm là /t/ khi động từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh /ch/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /k/, /th/, /ʃ/ /tʃ/.

..........................................................................................................................................

- Phát âm là /d/ đối với các trường hợp còn lại. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau: /ıd/

/t/

/d/

wanted

stopped

played

needed

looked

smiled

lifted

laughed

loved

translated

sentenced

offered

collected

washed

ruled

❷ VOCABULARY

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

action film

/ˈækʃn fɪlm/

phim hành động

animation

/ænɪˈmeɪʃn/

phim hoạt hình

biopic

/ˈbaɪəʊpɪk/

phim tiểu sử

comedy

/ˈkɒmədi/

phim hài kịch

romantic comedy

/rəʊˈmæntɪk ˈkɒmədi /

phim hài lãng mạn

documentary

/ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/

phim tài liệu

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

horror film science (sci-fi)

fiction film n

/ˈhɒrə fɪlm/

phim kinh dị

/ˈsaɪəns ˈfɪkʃn fɪlm/

phim khoa học viễn tưởng

Ví dụ: Verb

Adj-ing

Adj-ed

thriller film

/ˈθrɪlə fɪlm/

phim giật gân, phim li kì

amaze

amazing

amazed

critic

/ˈkrɪtɪk/

nhà phê bình

surprise

surprising

surprised

acting

/ˈæktɪŋ/

diễn xuất

annoy

annoying

annoyed

character

/ˈkærəktə(r)/

nhân vật

script

/skrɪpt/

kịch bản

Ta sử dụng tính từ dạng “V-ed” khi muốn diễn tả cảm xúc của một ai đó. Tính từ dạng “V-ed” thường dùng cho người.

setting

/ˈsetɪŋ/

bối cảnh

Ví dụ:

disaster

/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/

thảm họa

plot

/plɒt/

cốt truyện, nội dung

Ta sử dụng tính từ dạng “V-ing” khi muốn miêu tả tính chất người, tính chất này là nguyên nhân gây ra xúc cảm. Tính từ thường được dùng cho vật.

review

n, v

/rɪˈvjuː/

bài đánh giá, xem lại

Ví dụ:

survey

/ˈsɜːveɪ/

cuộc khảo sát

The film is so boring.

entertaining

adj

/ˌentəˈteɪnɪŋ/

giải trí

I was bored by the film.

embarrassed

adj

/ɪmˈbærəst/

bối rối, ngượng ngùng

confusing

adj

/kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/

gây bối rối, khó hiểu

disappointed

adj

/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

thất vọng

gripping

adj

/ˈɡrɪpɪŋ

thú vị, hấp dẫn

Ví dụ:

hilarious

adj

/hɪˈleəriəs/

hài hước

Although the sky is full of cloud, it does not rain.

moving

adj

/ˈmuːvɪŋ/

cảm động

Mặc dù trời nhiều mây, trời không mưa.

must-see

adj

/mɑːst siː/

phải xem

Although his leg was broken, he didn’t cry.

predictable

adj

/prɪˈdɪktəbl/

có thể đoán được

scary

adj

/ˈskeəri/

đáng sợ

shocking

adj

/ˈʃɒkɪŋ/

gây sốc

Ví dụ:

violent

adj

/ˈvaɪələnt/

bạo lực

In spite of being full of cloud, it does not rain.

violence

/ˈvaɪələns/

sự bạo lực

Mặc dù trời nhiều mây, trời không mưa.

direct

adj

/daɪˈrekt/

trực tiếp

Despite his broken leg, he didn’t cry.

recommend

/rekəˈmend/

đề xuất

star

adj

/stɑː(r)/

ngôi sao, minh tinh

I was surprised a lot when I got ten for the examination.

2. Although, in spite of, despite (Cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ sự tương phản) Ta sử dụng although, in spite of, despite với nghĩa “mặc dù” Although được theo sau bởi một mệnh đề gồm cả chủ ngữ và vị ngữ. Although + S + V, S + V

Mặc dù bị gãy chân, anh ấy không khóc. In spite of và despite được theo sau bởi danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ. In spite of/ despite + Noun/ Noun phrase/ V-ing, S + V

Mặc dù bị gãy chân, anh ấy không khóc.

❸ GRAMMAR 1. “ed” and “ing” adjectives (Tính từ đuôi -ed và đuôi -ing) Tính từ có thể được thành lập bằng cách thêm ed hoặc ing vào sau một số động từ.

UNIT 8: FILMS

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

2. When watching that ....................., we can’t help laughing at the stupid things of the main actor.

B PRACTICE

A. documentary

Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. loved

B. stopped

C. played

D. lived

B. comedy

C. action film

D. horror film

3. My son feels very happy when he sees that ..................... with a lot of cute animals. A. horror film

B. biopic

C. thriller film

D. animation

4. Most ..................... say that this film is worth watching.

2. A. laughed

B. selected

C. liked

D. crossed

3. A. crooked

B. finished

C. arrived

D. blessed

4. A. phoned

B. enjoyed

C. boiled

D. cooked

5. A. followed

B. fixed

C. missed

D. talked

6. A. prepared

B. allowed

C. terminated

D. filled

7. A. finished

B. committed

C. laughed

D. worked

A. plots

B. settings

A. acting

B. character

8. A. interpreted

B. wretched

C. dogged

D. ordered

B. pushed

C. washed

D. changed

10. A. purchased

B. staved

C. cleaned

D. arranged

B. disaster

A. shocking

paused

notified

maintained

wiped

opened

fixed

wanted

charged

finished

evaluated

naked

aged

permitted

cooked

molded

divided

stayed

closed

repaired

needed

pushed

steamed

D. script

C. critic

B. entertaining

D. character

C. gripping

D. predictable

8. I didn’t expect the movie to be so interesting and so .....................! I cried at the end of the film. A. moving

pulled

C. survey

7. That was a ................ and boring horror film so I slept from the beginning to the end.

Exercise 2: Divide the words into three columns. checked

D. acting

6. Before you go to the cinema, you can watch the trailer and read .............. of the film. A. reviews

9. A. watched

C. critics

5. He acts very well. I’m sure that yesterday he stayed up all night reading the ...............

B. violent

C. confusing

D. hilarious

9. According to our latest survey, Batman is one of 10 ..................... films this summer. A. must-see

B. violence

C. embarrassed

D. stunt

10. Woody Allen is one of some directors who ..................... in their own films and receive positive reviews. A. set

B. star

C. recommend

D. make

11. The film had such a sudden and ..................... ending that no one can imagine. /t/

/d/

A. disappointed

/ıd/

B. must-see

D. shocking

12. Watching ..................... films may make people more aggressive.

.................... .................... .................... .................... .................... ....................

A. hilarious

.................... .................... .................... .................... .................... ....................

B. violent

C. entertaining

D. gripping

Exercise 5: Look at the pictures and do the crosswords. The first letter is cue for you.

Exercise 3: Complete the words: types of film.

1. d_ _ _m_ _ _ _ _ _

4. sci_ _ _ _-fic_ _ _ _ film

7. a_ _ _a_ _ _ _

2. ro_ _ _ _ _ _ co_ _ _ _

5. ac_ _ _ _ film

8. de_ _ _ _ _ _ _ film

3. c_ _ _ _y

6. fa_ _ _ _ film

9. ho_ _ _ _ film

Exercise 4: Choose the best option to fill in the blank. 1. In 1939, this ..................... was made to tell stories about the real life of Abraham Lincoln as a young man. A. biopic

B. science fiction film

C. action film

D. horror film

UNIT 8: FILMS

C. predictable

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

14. His mother was disgusted/ disgusting by what she found under her bed. 15. Their hamburgers are disgusted/ disgusting. 16. Dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted/ exhausting. 17. He’s always showing off. It’s really annoyed/ annoying. 18. I think Alex is one of the most annoyed/ annoying people I’ve ever met. He can’t keep still for a second. 1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

19. I walked into this restaurant and there was Andy with a strange woman. He seemed really embarrassed/ embarrassing. 20. She kept talking about her boyfriend problems all night. It was rather embarrassed/ embarrassing.

Exercise 8: Complete the sentences with the correct form of adjectives. 5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

1. The film wasn’t as good as we had expected. (disappoint)

8 ..............................

a. The film was .............................

Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with although, in spite of/despite.

b. We were ............................. with the film.

1. ............................. the weather was bad, we enjoyed our trip.

2. Diana teaches young children. It is a very hard job but she enjoys it. (exhaust)

2. The children slept well ............................. the noise.

a. She enjoys her job but it is often .............................

3. ............................. earning a low salary, Linda gave money to her parents.

b. At the end of a day’s work, she is often .............................

4. John rarely sees Paul ............................. they live in the same town.

3. It has been raining all day. I hate this weather, (depress)

5. Julie failed the exam ............................. of working very hard.

a. This weather is .............................

6. ............................. it was cold, she didn’t put on her coat.

b. This weather makes me .............................

7. Tom went to work ............................. not feeling very well.

4. Sarah is going to the USA next month. She has never been there before. (excite)

8. Anna never learned the language ............................. she lived there for two years.

a. It will be an .............................experience for her.

9. ............................. the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.

b. She is really .............................about going to the USA.

10. I couldn’t eat ............................. I was very hungry.

Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with the correct form of adjectives.

Exercise 7: Underline the correct answers. 1. He’s such a monotonous speaker. I was bored/ boring stiff.

1. I do the same thing every day. My job is very .............................

bore

2. Most sequels are disappointed/ disappointing.

2. I have nothing to do. I’m .............................

bore

3. I had such a tired/ tiring day I went straight to bed.

3. My job is very varied. I find it .............................

depress

4. Everyone’s very excited/ exciting about the news.

4. Cheer up. Don’t feel so ............................. There are plenty of other jobs. depress

5. That lamp produces a very pleased/ pleasing effect.

5. I heard a very ............................. story. It will make you laugh.

interest

6. The whole school was saddened/ saddening by the tragic event.

6. It’s not ............................. that you failed the exam. You never did any work.

surprise

7. I don’t understand this exercise. I’m very .............................

confuse

8. The lesson was really ............................. I almost fell asleep.

bore

9. I was ............................. by her behavior. It was very funny.

amuse

10. I was ............................. by the news. I didn’t expect it.

surprise

7. I don’t like watching depressed/ depressing films on my own. 8. I was amazed/ amazing when she toid me she’d got divorced. 9. He’s such a bored/ boring guy. He only ever talks about himself. 10. I’m very interested/ interesting in films and theatre. 11. No one knew what would happen next. We were all intrigued/ intriguing. 12. It was a very interested/ interesting situation. 13. There’s been some very surprised/ surprising news.

UNIT 8: FILMS

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick.

Exercise 10: Match one sentence in column A with one sentence in column B. No. 1.

Opt.

I was looking forward to that film, but it was A

Because of ..............................................................................................................

3. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.

We were quite shocked.

Despite ...................................................................................................................

a load of rubbish

4. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.

I hate the food at that restaurant

It’s absolutely disgusting

He talked and talked about the same topic C

I find it really confusing.

In spite of ............................................................................................................... 5. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.

for hours. 4.

Because of ..............................................................................................................

He drove much too quickly, and he wasn’t D

I was really disappointed

6. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad. Despite ...................................................................................................................

really looking where he was going 5.

They had only known each other for a few E

It was the most embarrassing

days

experience of my life.

when

they

announced

their

7. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman. Despite ................................................................................................................... 8. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.

engagement 6.

I fell over in front of everybody in the F

Although ................................................................................................................

I was amazed

9. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.

restaurant 7.

In spite of ...............................................................................................................

My best friend won first prize in a talent G

I was really bored

10. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.

competition, even though she can’t sing 8.

Even though ...........................................................................................................

I can’t add up and I can’t remember H

It was quite frightening

numbers. I hate mathematics

WEEK 2

Your answer: 1........

2........

3........

4........

5........

6........

7........

8........

Exercise 11: Put the adjective in brackets in the correct form.

Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 15)

1. I was (amaze) ........................... to hear that Simon got married.

Among many programs and (1) ......................... on TV these days such as the current news programs, sport programs, entertaining programs, (2) ......................... and movie programs, etc., I like the program “the World of Animals” (3) .........................

2. She said it was not as (interesting) ........................... as she had expected. 3. It’s hardly (surprise) .......................... that you caught a cold. You never wear a jacket.

This program is usually shown on (4) ......................... every day at 8.30 in the evening. It often lasts about (5) ......................... minutes. In this program, stories of the life of many animals in the world are told in a very (6) ......................... way. For example, people can watch films about (7) ........................, snakes, tigers, insects, birds, sea turtles, sharks etc. ... and even the penguins and the polar bears. While watching these films, I find the everyday life activities and habits of these animals very (8) ....................... In addition, I also learn that it is very important to protect these animals and their (9) ......................... Watching this program makes me very (10) ......................... after a day of work.

4. At times, English can be a (confuse) ........................... language to learn. 5. I’m not going to watch it. It sounds really (bore) ........................... 6. I’m (worry) ........................... when reading that economy is getting worse. 7. Aren’t you (exhaust) ........................... after running all that way? 8. Try not to get (annoy) ........................... by the noise. You’ll get used to it. 9. The wet weather can be (depress) ........................... 10. There is nothing more (satisfy) ........................... than a good meal.

Exercise 12: Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning-

Exercise 2: Listen and put the phrases under the correct person. (Track 16)

1. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.

- Likes watching TV in the free time

In spite of ...............................................................................................................

UNIT 8: FILMS

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

- Is a student

- Likes comedies

- Has a TV in the bedroom

7. Is it a horror film?

6. What is sold much in cinemas?

- Likes game shows on VTV3

- Likes seeing famous people

.......................................................

- Is 19 years old

- Learns many things through TV

Exercise 4: Write sentences basing on available information. The first one has been done for you as an example.

- Thinks that the News is helpful

0. James/ news/ informative/ know about the world events Phuong

Trung

My name is James. I love watching the news because it is informative. I know about the world events through watching the news.

Thu

1. Lucia/ game show/ interesting/ feel relaxed .................................................................................................................................... 2. Hoang/ historical documentaries/ informative/ know about history ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and answer the questions

3. Ngoc Anh/ family films/ sweet and gentle/ feel peaceful .................................................................................................................................... 4. Quynh/ romantic comedies/ sweet and dreamy/ romantic and sweet ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 5: Read and decide T (true)/ F (false) for each statement. 1. What is this?

2. What does he do?

.......................................................

Watching television is an interesting and fun activity. The word television is often shortened to TV. On TV you can watch many different programs about a wide range of things. Some examples of TV programs are news, cartoons, reality shows, sports, documentaries and soap operas. There are several channels which show different TV programs. In Vietnam, the main channels are called “VTV1”, “VTV2”, and “VTV3”. TV guides tell us what programs are showing on which channel, and at what time on a particular day.

3. Where are they?

4. What types of film is he famous for?

.......................................................

Most programs on TV are episodes that are part of a series. These episodes usually last for about 30 minutes or full hour. At the weekend, there are lots of interesting movies on TV. Now you don’t need to go to the cinema. You can watch films at home. It’s so comfortable. You can learn a lot from watching TV but you should not watch too much or you will hurt your eyes.

5. Is he a director?

6. What types of film do you think this is?

.......................................................

UNIT 8: FILMS

No.

Statements

Watching television is an interesting and fun activity.

You can watch only some programs about a wide range of things.

“VTV1”, “VTV2”, and “VTV3” are the main channels in Vietnam.

We know the time and the name of programs thanks to TV guides.

There are lots of interesting movies on TV on weekdays.

TV does brings us any benefits. It damages our eyes.

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

T/F

4. How many hours do you spend on watching your favorite program? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.

5. Can you describe your favorite program? ....................................................................................................................................

I’m Nam. As a student, I am very busy with my studies. Although l am very fond of watching television, l can only spend an hour after dinner on my hobby. Of all the TV programs, I like the news and documentaries best.

6. Why do you like that program? ....................................................................................................................................

The news programs shown on all TV channels at 7:00 p.m. help me to know almost everything about different places in our country and important events happening all over the world. Through these programs, l can also know about the main national and international sporting events.

7. What kind of program don’t you like? .................................................................................................................................... 8. Why do you not like that program? ....................................................................................................................................

The documentary programs at weekends are my favorites. By watching them, I can learn a great deal about human civilizations, the wonders of nature and the amazing inventions and discoveries of great people in the world.

Exercise 8: Write a paragraph to talk about your favourite TV program. The ideas in exercise 7 are suggested for you.

Watching television is my hobby. I cannot imagine a day in my life without watching

..........................................................................................................................................

it.

..........................................................................................................................................

1. Does Nam like watching TV?

..........................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

2. How long does he watch TV every day?

..........................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

3. What programs does he like best?

..........................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

4. What is shown on TV at 7:00 in the evening?

..........................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

5. Does he find documentaries boring?

..........................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................

6. What programs can make him know about the international sporting events?

..........................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................... 7. What programs can make him know about great people in the world? .................................................................................................................................... 8. How is his day without watching TV? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Answer the questions. 1. Do you like watching TV? .................................................................................................................................... 2. What program do you like? .................................................................................................................................... 3. What time and on what channel is your favorite program broadcast? ....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 8: FILMS

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

Unit 9

WEEK 1 A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Stress in two syllable words (Trọng âm của từ có 2 âm tiết) - Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu khi âm tiết thứ hai của âm tiết đó chứa 1 nguyên âm ngắn và kết thúc với ít hơn hoặc bằng 1 phụ âm. - Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai khi âm tiết thứ hai của âm tiết đó chứa 1 nguyên âm dài hoặc 1 nguyên âm đôi hoặc kết thúc bằng 2 phụ âm trở lên. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu Words

Transcription

Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Words

Transcription

answer

/ˈænsər/

account

/əˈkaʊnt/

chapter

/ˈtʃæptər/

adapt

/əˈdæpt/

summer

/ˈsʌmər/

address

/əˈdres/

question

/ˈkwestʃən/

amongst

/əˈmʌŋst/

during

/ˈdʊrɪŋ/

before

/bɪˈfɔːr/

music

/ˈmjuzɪk/

beside

/bɪˈsaɪd/

practise

/ˈpræktɪs/

believe

/bɪˈliːv/

ticket

/ˈtɪkɪt/

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

traffic

/ˈtræfɪk/

detect

/dɪˈtekt/

visit

/ˈvɪzɪt/

decrease

/dɪˈkriːs/

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

Easter

/ˈiːstə(r)/

lễ Phục sinh

Halloween

/ˌhæləʊˈiːn/

lễ hội hóa trang

Thanksgiving

/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

lễ Tạ ơn

Mid-autumn Festival

/mɪd ˈɔːtəm/

tết Trung thu

Water festival

/ˈfestɪvl/

lễ hội té nước

carnival

/ˈkɑːnɪvl/

lễ hội các na van

parade

/pəˈreɪd/

đoàn diễu hành

celebratory

adj

/ˌseləˈbreɪtəri/

kỷ niệm

culture

/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/

văn hóa

cultural

adj

/ˈkʌltʃərəl/

thuộc văn hóa

festive

adj

/ˈfestɪv/

thuộc ngày lễ

religious

adj

/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

tôn giáo

seasonal

adj

/ˈsiːzənl/

theo mùa

serious

adj

/ˈsɪəriəs/

nghiêm trọng

superstitious

adj

/ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃəs/

có tính mê tín

traditional

adj

/trəˈdɪʃənl/

thuộc truyền thống

feast

/fiːst/

yến tiệc

cranberry

/ˈkrænbəri/

cây việt quất

turkey

/ˈtɜːki/

gà tây

stuffing

/ˈstʌfɪŋ/

sự nhồi (nhồi gà tây trong lễ tạ ơn)

gravy

/ˈɡreɪvi/

nước xốt

greasy

adj

/ˈɡriːsi/

nhiều dầu mỡ

steep

/stiːp/

con dốc

chaos

/ˈkeɪɒs/

sự hỗn loạn

goggles

/ˈɡɒɡlz/

kính bảo hộ, kính râm

jet

/dʒet/

tia, vòi

highlight

/ˈhaɪlaɪt/

điểm nhấn

harvest

n, v

/ˈhɑːvɪst/

mùa gặt, thu hoạch

lantern

/ˈlæntən/

đèn lồng

decorate

/ˈdekəreɪt/

trang trí

host

v, n

/həʊst/

đăng cai, tổ chức, chủ nhà

take place

/teɪk pleɪs/

diễn ra, xảy ra

VIETNAMESE

UNIT 8: FILMS

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

B PRACTICE

❸ GRAMMAR 1. Wh-question (Từ hỏi Wh) WHO: ai

Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the different part of syllable stress position.

Who has given you this book? Nam has given me this book.

WHAT: cái gì

What is that? It’s a pencil.

WHOM: ai

Whom are you going shopping with? I’m going shopping with Mai.

WHEN: khi nào

When did you watch star Wars? I watched Star Wars last night.

WHERE: ở đâu

Where can I find fresh vegetables? You can find them at the greengrocer’s

HOW: như thế nào

How do you go to school? I go to school by bike.

WHY: tại sao HOW OFTEN: bao lâu một lần

1. A. cannon

B. chaos

C. culture

2. A. Easter

B. festive

C. rename

D. direct D. harvest

3. A. highlight

B. enjoy

C. reverse

D. review

4. A. invest

B. major

C. perform

D. machine

5. A. leather

B. account

C. adapt

D. decide

6. A. answer

B. believe

C. rely

D. decrease

7. A. police

B. result

C. correct

D. traffic

8. A. funny

B. pretty

C. lucky

D. alone

9. A. breakfast

B. pepper

C. hotel

D. ticket

10. A. parade

B. copy

C. replace

D. arrive

Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns.

Why did you have to tell a lie to your mother? Because I didn’t want her to be sad.

release

borrow

agree

people

ruler

How often do you have Maths?

defeat

pleasure

attack

rapid

demand

I have Maths twice a week.

suggest

believe

leaver

destroy

money

ancient

alive

person

system

machine

species

creamy

across

prepare

pirate

deny

police

surround

invent

confide

canal

paper

sentence

possess

river

happen

appoint

retire

purpose

damage

2. Adverbial clause (Mệnh đề trạng ngữ) Mệnh đề trạng ngữ được dùng để cung cấp thông tin về thời gian, địa điểm, cách thức của một hành động. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ thường bao gồm danh từ, giới từ, động từ nguyên thể. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ dùng để trả lời các câu hỏi có từ để hỏi là “when”, “where”, “how”, “why”, “how often”.

Stress on the 1st syllable

Ví dụ:

Stress on the 2nd syllable

Question

Answer

................................. .................................

When did your sister graduate?

She graduated on May, 2007.

.................................

How often does she visit her grandfather?

She visits her grandfather twice a month.

.................................

Where are you going on your summer I’m going to Ha Long Bay on my summer holiday? holiday.

.................................

How do you go to school every day?

I go to school by bus.

.................................

He is studying so hard to take the entrance examination.

.................................

Why is he studying so hard these days?

Exercise 3: Choose the best option to fill in the blank. 1. During the .................., there are thousands of samba dancers with very beautiful costumes performing on the streets.

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

A. Mid-autumn festival

B. Carnival

C. Easter

D. Halloween

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

2. .................. is part of the Thai New Year. People throw buckets of water on each other to wish for luck. A. Mid-autumn festival

B. Easter

C. Thanksgiving

D. Water Festival

3. What I like about festivals is that they show the .................. values of different communities. A. Carnival

B. culture

C. cultural

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

9 ..............................

10 ............................

11 ............................

12 ............................

13 ............................

14 ............................

15 ............................

16 ............................

D. parade

4. Turkey is one of the ..................foods at Thanksgiving in the US. A. Easter

B. serious

C. culture

D. traditional

5. Many Vietnamese people are very .................. and there are lots of things to do and not to do during Lunar New Year. A. superstitious

B. seasonal

C. celebratory

D. festive

6. In America, Halloween is one of the two most important .................. holidays of the year. A. celebratory

B. religious

C. culture

D. parade

7. After the ................., people often stay at home to play cards or chat together. A. feast

B. cranberry

C. jet

D. lantern

8. Swimming ................ help protect your eyes and allow you to see better underwater. A. gravy

B. turkey

C. goggles

D. stuffing

9. British farmers celebrated the end of the .................. with a big meal to give thanks to God. A. cranberry

B. chaos

C. highlight

D. harvest

Exercise 5: Put the words in Exercise 4 into the correct column.

10. The Mid-autumn festival is an occasion for children to play with traditional toys, especially star .................. A. feast

B. lanterns

C. stuffing

D. jet

11. A bull jumped into the stands in Tafalla, Spain and created the .................. A. harvest

B. turkey

C. chaos

D. stuffing

12. Every May, the capital of Canada, Ottawa .................. the world’s largest tulip festival which attracts more than 500,000 tourists to come and see. A. hosts

B. takes place

C. decorates

Christmas

Halloween

Easter

New year

................................. .................................

.................................

Exercise 6: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

D. goes

1. ................. are you doing? - I’m reading a book.

Exercise 4: Put the words under the correct pictures.

A. Whom Jesus

bunny

cross

fireworks

Santa Claus

Christmas stocking

Witch

Christmas tree

ghost

Christmas candy

Chung cake

Easter egg

Parallel sentences

Jack-o-lantern

Kumquat tree

Bat

B. Who

C. Whose

D. What

C. Whose

D. What

2. ................. coffee is this? – It’s mine. A. Who

B. Which

3. ................. of these problems are you most interested in? A. Who

B. Whom

C. Which

D. What

4. ................. do you know about this subject, and who taught it to you? A. Which

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

B. Who

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

C. What

D. Whom

5. ................. is responsible for the accident? A. Whose

B. Who

7. neighbor/ What/ give/ did/ her/ her?/ – A/ flower./ bunch/ of/ C. Which

D. Whom

....................................................................................................................................

6. ................. children are they? - The Browns’. A. Whose

B. Which

8. did/ return/ When/ to/ they/ America?/ – Yesterday. C. Whom

D. Who

....................................................................................................................................

7. ................. doesn’t understand what the teacher has explained? A. Which

B. Whose

C. Who

9. Mr. Robinson/ What/ did/ buy?/ – An/ dictionary./ English/ D. What

....................................................................................................................................

8. ................. is the weather like today? A. What

B. Who

10. was/ father/ Where/ last/ your/ month?/ – In/ Ha Noi. C. Which

D. Whose

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 9: Write in full sentences.

9. ................. the longest river in the world: the Amazon or the Nile? A. Whom

B. What

C. Who

D. Which

1. How/ he/ travel/ Nha Trang?

C. what

D. which

2. Why/ she/ go/ to/ doctor?

10. With ................. did you go to the seaside? A. who

B. whom

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Complete the questions with suitable question words.

.................................................................................................................................... 3. What time/ Name/ leave/ home/ yesterday?

1. .................... time is it? – 7 o’clock. 2. .................... old are you? – Thirteen years old.

....................................................................................................................................

3. .................... do you live with? – My parents.

4. What/ he/ teach/ in/ the/ high/ school?

4. .................... is your birthday? – April 28th

....................................................................................................................................

5. .................... is your favorite subject? – Maths.

5. How/ the/ homework/ yesterday?

6. .................... book is yours? – Mr Tom’s

....................................................................................................................................

7. .................... is your name? – Dai Loi.

6. How many/ roses/ in/ garden?

8. .................... are your parents now? – In Ha Noi.

.................................................................................................................................... 7. Who/Liz/ send/ letters/ yesterday?

9. .................... is your best friend? – Linda. 10. .................... is your favorite color? – Blue.

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Put the words in the correct order.

8. What/ your/ favorite/ subject?/ ....................................................................................................................................

1. she/ go/ How/ yesterday?/ did/ to/ school/ – By/ bike./

9. How often/ you/ go/ movie?

....................................................................................................................................

2. buy/ Where/ this/ did/ he/ hat?/ – the/ In/ supermarket./

10. he/ good/ drawing?/

....................................................................................................................................

3. your/ did/ it/ How long/ finish/ to/ take/ you/ homework?/ – Two/ hours./

Exercise 10: Write questions for the underlined part.

.................................................................................................................................... 4. do/ need/ a/ Why/ phone card?/ you/ – I/ need/ parents./ to/ phone/ Because/my/

1. John went to Vietnam in 2000.

....................................................................................................................................

5. is/ Lai Chau/ How far/ to/ it/ from/ Hanoi/? – 3 kilometres.

2. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.

....................................................................................................................................

6. did/ see/ last/ Who/ night?/ you/ – old/ friend,/ My/ Tom./

3. Yes, she does. She likes playing table tennis.

....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

....................................................................................................................................

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

4. It is very hot in summer.

7. The next time I go to New York, I am going ................... a ballet.

....................................................................................................................................

A. seeing

5. My father is 60 kilos. ....................................................................................................................................

A. lives

6. They stay in a hotel.

....................................................................................................................................

14. Nga has an appointment at 10:30 this morning.

B. go

Exercise 11: Choose the correct form of verbs to complete the sentences.

B A

A D. see

D A

D. stopped

D. saw

7. I will call you before I will come over.

6. Whenever I ................... her, I say hello.

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

B C

6. Last night, I had gone to bed after I had finished my homework.

5. By the time he comes, we will have already ...................

C. will have seen

5. When Sam was in New York, he stays with his cousins.

4. As soon as it ................... raining, we will leave.

D. leaves

4. I’ll stay here until will you get back.

3. When I ................... him tomorrow, I will ask him.

C. left

D. play

D. goes

3. I have not been well since I return home.

2. After she graduates, she ................... a job.

C. had stopped

C. will go

2. I learned a lot of Japanese while I am in Tokyo.

1. I will call you before I ................... over.

C. will see

C. will be playing

1. When it raining. I usually go to school by bus.

....................................................................................................................................

D. get

D. took

Exercise 12: Identify the underlined part that needs correction.

15. She goes to bed at 9 p.m.

C. had got

C. will be taking

B. will play

A. went

....................................................................................................................................

D. came

D. have

15. He will work at his desk until he ................... to another meeting in the middle of the afternoon.

....................................................................................................................................

C. will be coming

C. will be having

B. takes

A. played

13. I brush my teeth twice a day.

B. will see

D. am

14. When Bill gets home, his children ................... the yard.

....................................................................................................................................

A. see

C. will be

B. has

A. will take

12. Minh usually takes exercises after getting up.

B. leaving

D. go

13. As soon as he finishes dinner, he ................... the children for a work to a nearby playground.

11. I received a letter from John last week.

A. leave

C. will have gone

B. will have been

A. will have had

....................................................................................................................................

B. stop

D. went

12. After he ................... breakfast tomorrow, he will get ready to go to work.

10. My phone number is 0912120040.

B. have seen

C. goes

B. will go

A. would be

....................................................................................................................................

B. will get

D. live

11. By the time I return to my country, I ................... away from home for more than three years.

.................................................................................................................................... 9. It takes him 20 minutes to go to school by bike.

B. will come

C. am living

B. will go

A. went

8. That is her pen.

A. stops

D. to see

10. As soon as I finish my report, I will call you and we ................... out for dinner.

....................................................................................................................................

A. saw

B. will live

A. had gone

7. The ruler is 30 centimeters.

A. got

C. saw

9. By the time Bill ................... to bed tomorrow, he will have had a full day and will be ready for sleep.

....................................................................................................................................

A. come

B. see

8. I will never speak to him again so long as I ...................

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

8. Ever since I was a child, I had been afraid of dogs. A

9. By the time I left my apartment this morning, someone looked for me. A

10. Whenever Mark will be angry, his nose gets red. A

WEEK 2

1. What are they doing?

2. What are they?

.......................................................

3. What are the children doing?

4. Who is she?

.......................................................

5. What is it and what holiday is it used for?

6. Is it a symbol of Easter or New Year?

.......................................................

7. What is the bunny holding?

8. What holiday is it?

.......................................................

Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 17) HISTORY OF HALLOWEEN A great number of people consider Halloween to be an American holiday. In reality, it (1) ...................... from the Celts of Ireland. These days, people do not do what the old Celts did in the past. They do not have a (2) ...................... before the winter starts and do not leave their houses cold, without lighting during the night, hoping to stop (3) ...................... wanting to live there. It was believed that the souls of dead people could come back if they find a person to stay in. Therefore, wearing (4) ...................... and costumes to make the spirits go away, is an old Celtic (5) ...................... Today, people and especially children enjoy (6) ...................... parties. They dress up as witches, vampires and (7) ...................... Children in masks go from house to house and when the door opens, they say: “Trick or (8) ......................!” If they do not get sweets, they do something bad like throwing (9) ...................... at the house. The classic symbols of Halloween are horror characters: black cats, spiders, witches, and ghosts and big orange pumpkins. Great Britain and the USA celebrate Halloween every year on the (10) ...................... day of October.

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false. (Track 18) No.

Statements

Halloween is not an important festival in the USA

Children like taking part in Halloween events.

James bought his costume in a shop.

Parents usually go with their children to make a trick or treat.

Treats are candies, sweets and cookies.

In Halloween parties children eat sandwiches and drink cola.

Apple bobbing is a game.

Jack-O-Lantern is made from a pumpkin.

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

Exercise 4: Match the questions with the correct answers. No. Questions

Opt. Answers

What do people do in April Fool’s Day?

Japan

Where does April Fool’s Day come from?

Children

Who can take part in Christmas?

On January 01 in lunar month.

Who play Trick or Treat in Halloween?

To avoid spirits.

How do you play Easter Egg Hunting?

No, they don’t. They celebrate Lunar New Year.

Do Vietnamese people celebrate Calendar New Year? If not, what festival do they celebrate?

People tell lies to each other.

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

When do Chinese people celebrate Chinese New Year?

My mother hides eggs in the garden and we look for them.

Why do people Halloween?

Everybody

wear

costume

On Easter Sunday morning, we have a big breakfast. After breakfast we all go to church. When we get home, we give each other chocolate eggs. Kids get the biggest eggs. Then we play “Easter Egg Hunt”. My parents hide some Easter eggs in the garden and Emily and I look for them. We love playing it. In the afternoon, my aunt and uncle come to our house to enjoy tea. We have Easter cupcakes and delicious tea. After that we usually go for a walk together.

Your answer: 1. ..............

2. ..............

3. ..............

4. ..............

5. ..............

I like Easter because it is a great family festival, and we do not have to go to school for 02 weeks.

Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions. CHRISTMAS IN AUSTRALIA In Australia, the day before Christmas is hot. Christmas is during the summer months and it is the beginning of a nice holiday time for pupils. Families which have relatives in Europe, dream of having a traditional white Christmas once in their lives. Children would like to build a snowman or go skiing, as they know it from the pictures, Christmas stories and Christmas cards. In Australia, Christmas presents are distributed in the morning 25th of December. It is called Christmas morning. The electric candles burn on the Christmas tree, the family sings Christmas carols and unwraps their presents. After that, children go outside or down to the beach because it is usually very hot — about 35 degrees C. At the same time, the rest of the family prepares Christmas lunch. Some families have a big meal outside in the garden, others have it inside the house because it is cooler there.

No.

Statements

Easter is in summer.

Jack’s family eats hot cross buns on Good Friday morning.

Children make a basket full of painted Easter eggs this year.

Jack likes doing Easter activities.

Easter Egg Hunting means that children eat chocolate eggs.

Jack gets three chocolate eggs.

On Sunday afternoon, no one comes to Jack’s house.

Children have to go to school even in Easter.

Exercise 7: Fill in the table with information of Lunar New Year (Tet) in your country.

1. Do pupils have holidays at Christmas in Australia? .................................................................................................................................... 2. What would children like to do at Christmas? .................................................................................................................................... 3. When are Christmas presents distributed in Australia? .................................................................................................................................... 4. What is the temperature at Christmas in Australia? .................................................................................................................................... 5. Where do people have a meal?

Time:

...................................................................................................

Place:

...................................................................................................

Food:

...................................................................................................

Preparing activities:

...................................................................................................

Activities during Tet:

...................................................................................................

Days off:

...................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about Lunar New Year in your country. The ideas in exercise 7 are suggested for you.

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 6: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

..........................................................................................................................................

OUR EASTER

...............................................................................................................................................

Hello! My name is Jack. I am 12 years old and I live in a small town in the South of Britain with my mum, dad and my sister Emily.

...............................................................................................................................................

It is spring now and I am very happy because Easter is coming. I am telling you what we do in Britain at Easter.

...............................................................................................................................................

Easter starts on Good Friday in Britain. My mum makes hot cross buns and we eat them with tea. We usually have some activities to celebrate Easter. Last year we made colorful hats. This year we are going to design a basket full of painted Easter eggs. It will be a great fun.

...............................................................................................................................................

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Chú ý:

Unit 10

Ngoài ra các em chú ý trường hợp cụ thể khi âm tiết cuối của từ kết thúc bằng “-ate/ -fy” thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu tiên.

SOURCES OF ENERGY WEEK 1

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

Words

Transcription

Meaning

calculate

/ˈkælkjuleɪt/

tính toán

graduate

/ˈɡrædʒuət/

tốt nghiệp

satisfy

/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/

làm hài lòng

clarify

/ˈklærəfaɪ/

làm sáng tỏ

2. Quy tắc nhấn trọng âm của danh từ có 3 âm tiết

❶ PRONUNCIATION

Quy tắc 1: Nếu âm tiết cuối chứa 1 nguyên âm ngắn và âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm dài hoặc nguyên âm đôi thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

Stress in three syllable words (Trọng âm của từ có 3 âm tiết) 1. Quy tắc nhấn trọng âm của động từ có 3 âm tiết Quy tắc 1: Nếu âm tiết cuối của động từ có kết thúc bằng hơn một phụ âm, thì âm tiết đó được nhận trọng âm hay nói cách khác trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3. Words

Transcription

Meaning

recommend

/rekəˈmend/

giới thiệu, đề nghị

understand

/ʌndəˈstænd/

hiểu

contradict

/kɒntrəˈdɪkt/

mâu thuẫn

interact

/ɪntərˈækt/

tương tác

Words

Transcription

Meaning

banana

/bəˈnɑːnə/

quả chuối

disaster

/dɪˈzɑːstə/

thảm họa

accountant

/əˈkaʊntənt/

kế toán

repayment

/rɪˈpeɪmənt/

sự trả lại

Quy tắc 2: Nếu âm tiết cuối chứa nguyên âm ngắn và âm tiết thứ 2 cũng chứa nguyên âm ngắn thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu tiên.

Quy tắc 2: Nếu âm tiết cuối của từ gồm nguyên âm ngắn và kết thúc với không quá một phụ âm, thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

Words

Transcription

Meaning

agency

/ˈeɪdʒənsi/

cơ quan

Words

Transcription

Meaning

company

/ˈkʌmpəni/

công ty

discover

/dɪˈskʌvər/

khám phá

Germany

/ˈdʒɜːməni/

nước Đức

develop

/dɪˈveləp/

phát triển

family

/ˈfæməli/

gia đình

examine

/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

kiểm tra

establish

/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

thành lập

Chú ý 1: Danh từ có tận cùng bằng một trong các đuôi “-ion/ -ian” thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Words

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

Transcription

Meaning

emotion

/ɪˈməʊʃn/

cảm xúc

invasion

/ɪnˈveɪʒn/

sự xâm lược

technician

/tekˈnɪʃn/

kỹ thuật viên

musician

/mjuˈzɪʃn/

nhạc sĩ

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

non-renewable

adj

/nɒn-rɪˈnjuːəbl/

không thể tái tạo

bulb

/bʌlb/

bóng đèn

carbon footprint

/ˈkɑːbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/

dấu chân các bon (dùng để đo lường những hoạt động xả thải khí các bon vào môi trường)

consumption

/kənˈsʌmpʃn/

sự tiêu dùng

dam

/dæm/

đập nước

turbine

/ˈtɜːbaɪn/

tua bin

solar panel

/ˈsəʊlə(r) ˈpænl/

tấm pin năng lượng mặt trời

shortage

/ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/

sự thiếu hụt

slogan

/ˈsləʊɡən/

khẩu hiệu

abundant

adj

/əˈbʌndənt/

thừa, nhiều

Meaning

alternative

adj

/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/

thay thế

/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

nguy hiểm

Chú ý 2: Danh từ có kết thúc bằng đuôi “-ee/ -eer/ -ese” trọng âm rơi vào chính âm tiết đó. Words

Transcription

Meaning

referee

/refəˈriː/

trọng tài

devotee

/devəˈtiː/

người hâm mộ

engineer

/endʒɪˈnɪə(r)/

kỹ sư

Vietnamese

/vjetnəˈmiːz/

người Việt Nam

3. Quy tắc nhấn trọng âm của tính từ có 3 âm tiết Quy tắc 1: Nếu âm tiết cuối chứa 1 nguyên âm ngắn và âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm dài hoặc nguyên âm đôi thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Words

Transcription

enormous

/ɪˈnɔːməs/

to lớn

dangerous

adj

annoying

/əˈnɔɪɪŋ/

khó chịu

exhausted

adj

/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

mệt lả

harmful

adj

/ˈhɑːmfl/

có hại

Quy tắc 2: Nếu âm tiết cuối chứa nguyên âm ngắn và âm tiết thứ 2 cũng chứa nguyên âm ngắn thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu tiên.

limited

adj

/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

hạn chế

Words

Transcription

Meaning

plentiful

adj

/ˈplentɪfl/

đầy, nhiều

dangerous

/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

nguy hiểm

polluted

adj

/pəˈluːtɪd/

ô nhiễm

humorous

/ˈhjuːmərəs/

hài hước

generate

/ˈdʒenəreɪt/

tạo ra, khởi tạo

invest

/ɪnˈvest/

đầu tư

❷ VOCABULARY

install

/ɪnˈstɔːl/

cài đặt, thiết lập

ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

pollute

/pəˈluːt/

làm ô nhiễm

energy

/ˈenədʒi/

năng lượng

replace

/rɪˈpleɪs/

thay thế

source

/sɔːs/

nguồn

use up

/juːz ʌp/

sử dụng hết

biogas

/ˈbaɪəʊɡæs/

khí sinh học

coal

/kəʊl/

than đá

fossil fuel

/ˈfɒsl ˈfjuːəl/

nhiên liệu hóa thạch

electricity

/ɪlekˈtrɪsəti/

điện

natural gas

/ˈnætʃrəl gæs/

khí ga thiên nhiên

nuclear

adj

/ˈnjuːkliə(r)/

thuộc về hạt nhân

(+) S + will be + V-ing

solar

adj

/ˈsəʊlə(r)/

thuộc về mặt trời

(-) S + won’t be + V-ing

renewable

adj

/rɪˈnjuːəbl/

có thể tái tạo

(?) Will + S + be + V-ing

❸ GRAMMAR 1. Future continuous

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

a. Form

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

b. Usage

10. A. celebrate

B. fascinating

C. survive

D. elephant

Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns.

Thì tương lai tiếp diễn được sử dụng để diễn tả hành động sẽ đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai.

habitat

maintenance

contractual

summary

marvelous

attractive

develop

penalty

different

sociable

following

generate

significant

conical

sacrifice

At 6 a.m. next weekend I will be walking on the beach.

romantic

appearance

departure

expression

argument

Vào 6 giờ sáng ngày cuối tuần tới tôi sẽ đang đi dạo trên bãi biển.

counterpart

physical

ceremony

permanent

important

My father will be working in the factory at 3 p.m. tomorrow.

traditional

refusal

demanding

conservative

dependent

Ngày mai lúc 3 giờ chiều bố tôi sẽ (đang) làm việc ở nhà máy.

recognize .

industry

reference

cultural

cooperate

dynamic

enjoyable

Ví dụ: She will be having a piano lesson at this time tomorrow. Cô ấy sẽ đang học piano vào thời điểm này ngày mai.

decisive 2. Future simple in passive (Thì tương lai đơn dạng bị động)

Stress on the 1st syllable

a. Form

Stress on the 2nd syllable

(+) S + will be + V3

................................. .................................

(-) S + won’t be + V3

.................................

(?) Will + S + be + V3

.................................

b. Usage

.................................

Thì tương lai đơn (future simple) được sử dụng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai. Thì tương lai đơn dạng bị động cũng được sử dụng tương tự, chỉ khác một điều là hành động được thể hiện ở dạng bị động.

.................................

Exercise 3: Put the words under the correct pictures.

Ví dụ: Robots will be used much more in the future.

Hydroelectric

Air pollution

Water pollution

Người máy sẽ được sử dụng nhiều trong tương lai.

Solar energy

Soil pollution

Wind energy

Her physics homework will be done tomorrow morning. Bài tập về nhà môn vật lý của cô ấy sẽ được làm vào sáng mai.

B PRACTICE Exercise 1: Choose the word that has different syllable stress position. 1. A. domestic

B. investment

C. substantial

D. fascinate

2. A. confident

B. influence

C. management

D. remember

3. A. optimist

B. distribute

C. terrorist

D. contrary

4. A. government

B. destruction

C. contribute

D. depression

5. A. institute

B. consumption

C. specific

D. encounter

6. A. tableland

B. apparent

C. atmosphere

D. applicant

7. A. vulnerable

B. satellite

C. eleven

D. element

8. A. arrival

B. technical

C. proposal

D. approval

9. A. empire

B. employer

C. conductor

D. transistor

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

1. .......................................................

2. .......................................................

3. .......................................................

4. .......................................................

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 5: Do the crosswords. 1

2 5. .......................................................

6. .......................................................

Exercise 4: Choose the best option to fill in the blank. 5

1. When you save energy, you not only save money, you also reduce the demand for ................. such as coal, oil, and natural gas and that is a great way to play a part in saving the planet. A. carbon footprint

B. electricity

C. fossil fuels

D. biogas

6 7 8

2. In India, the demand for ................. has always been more than the supply. A. shortage

B. sources

C. slogan

1. You should r_ _ _ _ _ _ things like paper, jeans, leftover, etc. instead of throwing them away.

D. electricity

3. ................. energy is produced by collecting sunlight and converting it into electricity. A. Hydro

B. Nuclear

C. Solar

2. He should t_ _ _ off the faucet while brushing his teeth.

D. Wind

3. Currently there are a lot of e_ _ _ _ _ _ from deforestation such as storm, flood.

4. There are many available ................. power sources in Vietnam including sun, wind, water, etc. A. nuclear

B. hydro

C. renewable

4. It is a w_ _ _ _ when you leave the light on in an empty room. 5. If water continues to be wasted, there will be a s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ of it in the future.

D. solar

6. Solar p_ _ _ _ is placed in the roof of house.

5. Laos and Cambodia have big plans for building up to 11 .......... on the lower Mekong. A. dams

B. slogans

C. energy

7. Noise p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is a serious problem because there are lots of vehicle in the roads today.

D. coals

6. ................. can be an excellent source of free, renewable energy for poor farmers. A. Turbine

B. Biogas

C. Solar panel

8. We use wind t_ _ _ _ _ _ to convert wind power into electricity.

D. Bulb

Exercise 6: Rewrite the sentences using future simple form or future continuous form. Number 1 is an example for you.

7. The government has warned that Britain will face power ................. in the coming winters. A. coal

B. shortages

C. slogans

D. energy

8. Wind power is one of the earliest ................. sources of energy used by humankind. A. alternative

B. polluted

C. harmful

1. Don’t call me at 10 o’clock. I am going to fly to Spain.

D. exhausted

Don’t call me at 10 o’clock. I will be flying to Spain.

9. Nobody can predict exactly when supplies of fossil fuels will be ................. However, we all know they quickly reduce in quantity. A. installed

B. polluted

C. harmful

2. I suppose we’re going to stay at a hotel next summer. ....................................................................................................................................

D. exhausted

3. Come to see me in the afternoon. I work in the garden.

10. Biogas can be used to ................. natural gas in cooking, heating, or electrical generation. A. use up

B. replace

C. pollute

.................................................................................................................................... 4. Do you think it is snowing at the weekend?

D. install

....................................................................................................................................

11. Solar energy can be used for ................. electricity, and for hot water heating. A. investing

B. polluting

C. generating

5. Is the coat OK? - Yes, I am taking it.

D. installing

....................................................................................................................................

12. The non-renewable sources of energy that we are using are ................. and are bound to expire one day. A. limited

B. plentiful

C. abundant

6. This time on Sunday we are going to ski in France. ....................................................................................................................................

D. alternative

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

7. I don’t know if I will stay here. Perhaps I move to a big city one day.

6. (you/wait) ........................... at the station when she arrives?

....................................................................................................................................

7. I (drink) ........................... at the pub while you are taking your exam!

8. Every student is using a computer in the near future.

8. (she/visit) ........................... her Grandmother again this week?

....................................................................................................................................

9. At 3 p.m. I (watch) ........................... that movie on channel four.

9. She is bringing you a cup of tea soon.

10. (they/attend) ........................... your concert next Friday? It would be lovely to see them.

....................................................................................................................................

11. They are staying at the hotel in London. At this time tomorrow, they (travel) ........................... in Vietnam.

10. Are you coming here tomorrow? ....................................................................................................................................

12. When they (come) .......................... tomorrow, we (swim) .......................... in the sea.

Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

13. My parents (visit) ........................... Europe at this time next week

1. Shall I say hello to Sharon? I ................. to her today. A. write

B. be writing

14. Daisy (sit) ........................... on the plane at 9 am tomorrow.

C. will be writing

15. At 8 o’clock this evening my friends and I (watch) ........................... a famous film at the cinema. 2. Can I help you? I ................. you that blouse. A. will be showing

16. She (play) ........................... with her son at 7 o’clock tonight.

B. will show

C. won’t show

17. He (work) ........................... at this moment tomorrow.

3. Good Lord! The engine has stopped. - No problem. Bill ................. a look at it. A. is having

B. will have

18. They (make) ........................... their presentation at this time tomorrow morning.

C. will be having

19. My father (do) ........................... housework at 9 o’clock tomorrow.

4. Why don’t you have dinner with us? I ................. anyway. A. will be cooking

20. We (wait) ........................... here when you come back.

B. am cooking

C. cook

Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

5. This time next week we ................. round the Aegean Sea. A. sail

B. will be sailing

1. The New Year (not start) ........................... on 31 December.

C. will sail

2. I’ll be sleeping in the afternoon. I (not do) ........................... housework.

6. If you take three cassettes, you ................. one cassette free. A. are going to get

B. are getting

3. We’ll be in beds. We (not drive) ........................... to Nice when the sun rises.

C. will get

4. I forgot to tell her. But I (call) ........................... her now. It’s too late.

7. I ................. my work before they arrive. A. will be finishing

B. finish

5. My best friend will still be in Sydney tonight. He (not return) ........................... to England.

C. will finish

8. By the end of this century everyone ................. English. A. will be speaking

B. is going to speak

6. You can’t meet me at the supermarket. I (not shop) ......................... in the afternoon.

C. speaks

7. Is Bill at school? - No, he isn’t. I suppose he (come) ...........................

9. I am busy tonight ................. me take care of my little Tom? A. Will you help

B. Will you be helping

8. I can’t stand Simon. I hope he (not be) ........................... there.

C. Are you help

9. We (not pack) ........................... our luggage this time tomorrow. We’ll already be on the way.

10. Mr. Smith ................. us French tomorrow as our French teacher is sick. A. will be taught

B. will be teaching

C. teach

10. lf you are careful, the cars (not knock) ........................... you down.

Exercise 8: Give the verbs in brackets in simple continuous tense.

Exercise 10: Change into passive voice: Future Simple. (1)

1. This time next year I (live) ........................... in London.

1. They will take a picture of the building.

2. At 8 p.m tonight I (eat) ........................... dinner with my family.

....................................................................................................................................

3. They (run) ........................... for about four hours. Marathons are incredibly difficult!

2. They will charge the man with attempted murder.

4. Unfortunately, I (work) ........................... on my essay so / won’t be able to watch the match.

.................................................................................................................................... 3. Both parties will sign the contract.

5. She (study) ........................... at the library tonight.

....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

4. They will serve dinner in a minute.

1. I love London. I (probably/ go) ............................... there next year.

....................................................................................................................................

2. What (wear/ you) ............................... at the party tonight?

5. They will not attend the meeting.

3. I haven’t made up my mind yet. But I think I (find) ............................... something nice in my mum’s wardrobe.

....................................................................................................................................

4. I completely forget about this. Give me a moment, I (do) ...............................

6. He will not accept our proposal.

5. Tonight, I (stay) ............................... home. I’ve rented a video.

....................................................................................................................................

6. I feel dreadful. I (be) ............................... sick.

7. He will not write another book so soon.

7. If you have any problems, I (help) ............................... you.

....................................................................................................................................

8. The weather forecast says it (not/ rain) ............................... tomorrow.

8. They will not refund the money.

9. I promise that I (not/ come) ............................... late.

....................................................................................................................................

10. Look at those clouds. It (rain) ............................... now.

9. Will they open the restaurant again?

11. I have bought two tickets. My wife and I ............................... (see) a movie tonight.

....................................................................................................................................

12. Mary thinks Peter ............................... (get) the job.

10. Will they build a new bridge?

13. A: “I .............................. (move) from my house tomorrow. I have packed everything”

....................................................................................................................................

B: “I ............................... (come) and help you.”

Exercise 11: Change into passive voice: Future Simple. (2)

14. If I have enough money, I ............................... (buy) a new car.

1. People will drink a great deal of tea in Vietnam in the future.

15. I ............................... (be) there at four o’clock, I promise.

.................................................................................................................................... 2. Tom will be writing two poems at this time next week.

WEEK 2

.................................................................................................................................... 3. She will take her dog for a walk tomorrow. ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 19)

4. A group of students will be meeting their friends at 2 p.m. today. ....................................................................................................................................

Hello students. Today I’d like to tell you some information about types and sources of energy. Energy is classified into two main groups: renewable and (1) .......................

5. They will not allow Tom to take these books home.

The energy from natural sources such as the sun, (2) ......................., and rain is called renewable energy. They are (3) ....................... and can be generated again and again. They also have low (4) ....................... so they are considered green and environmentfriendly. Moreover, using renewable energy can reduce your (5) ....................... costs. Unfortunately, solar energy can be only used during the (6) ....................... but not during night or the (7) .......................

.................................................................................................................................... 6. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. .................................................................................................................................... 7. How many trees will they cut down to build that fence? .................................................................................................................................... 8. They will be having someone repair their car at 8 a.m. tomorrow.

Non-renewable energy is the energy taken from other sources that are available on earth. They are (8) ........................ and will run out in the future. They can’t be regenerated in a short time. Fossil fuels - natural gas, oil and coal - are examples of them. They are (9) ........................ and easy to use. However, when burnt, they release toxic gases in the air so they cause serious environmental changes such as (10) ........................ And the important thing is that non-renewable sources will expire someday.

.................................................................................................................................... 9. He will not repair my bike because he hates me. .................................................................................................................................... 10. How many lessons will you learn next month? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 20)

Exercise 12: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets: simple future or near future?

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

No. Statements

T/F/NG

Our earth stores the sun’s energy in their earth surface.

Some fossil fuels are coal, oil and wind energy.

Fossil fuels can be used to produce electricity.

Electricity is needed for many activities.

By 2013, people use about 80 percent of fossil fuels in the world.

One day, when people use up all fossil fuels, they will die because there is no alternative energy.

Renewable energy will be used up one day.

Solar energy and wind energy are two types of alternative energy.

7. What kind of pollution is it?

8. What can energy be used for?

.......................................................

Exercise 4: Match the questions with the answers. No. Questions

Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

1. What are they?

2. What kind of pollution is it?

.......................................................

Opt. name

Answers

What is another alternative energy?

Solar energy, wind energy and hydro power.

What are some types of fossil fuels?

No, it does not.

What are some types of alternative energy?

The environment will be much polluted and fossil fuels will be used up.

How can we convert solar power into electricity?

It is renewable energy.

What is the disadvantage of nuclear power?

We use wind turbine.

Does wind energy cause pollution?

It is dangerous.

How can we convert wind power into electricity?

Coal, oil and natural gas.

What will happen with fossil fuels sources if we continue to use them?

We use solar panels.

Exercise 5: Read and write T (true)/ F (false) for each statement.

3. Is it soil pollution?

4. What is this turbine used for?

.......................................................

5. Is this non-renewable energy or renewable one?

6. Is it polluting the air?

.......................................................

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

The sun is our nearest star, and all of our energy comes from it. The sun sends out very large amounts of energy every day. We call this energy solar energy or radiant energy. Without the sun, life on earth would not exist because our planet would be totally frozen. We use this solar energy in many different ways. The sunlight lets us see and warms us. Plants use the light from the sun to grow. They store it as chemical energy. The energy is stored in their roots, fruits, and leaves. This energy feeds every living thing on the earth. When humans and animals eat plants, and the food made from plants, we store the energy in our bodies, in our muscles and in our brain cells. We use this energy for everything we do. We use energy when we sing a song, think a thought, tell a joke, climb a ladder, make a pizza, or run a race. Everything needs energy!

No.

Statements

The sun is the farthest star from our planet.

The sun send out a very large amounts of energy every day.

Life on earth would exist if there were no sun.

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Chemical energy is stored in their roots, fruits, and leaves.

Advantages of solar power

Disadvantages of solar power

Chemical energy feeds every unliving thing on the earth.

.....................................................................

Both human and animals eat plants.

.....................................................................

We store energy in our bodies, in our muscles and in our brain cells.

We use energy to sing a song, think a thought, tell a joke, climb a ladder, make a pizza, or run a race.

Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph to talk about solar power. The ideas in exercise 7 are suggested for you.

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.

..........................................................................................................................................

Solar power is energy from the sun. The sun has been producing energy for billions of years, but it is only in the recent past years that this energy is collected and changed into heat and electricity.

The energy from the rays of the sun is called solar radiation. The energy from the sun has given power to all living things through photosynthesis. Photosynthesis takes place when plants use the sun’s energy to make its own food, and then of course, all other living organisms eat the plants or animals receiving that energy indirectly from the sun.

However, collecting solar power to create electricity and heat is not easy as. Today, the sun’s energy is converted to thermal energy, which can be used to heat water for homes, swimming pools, greenhouses, and other buildings. Solar energy is changed into electricity in two ways. Solar panels change sunlight into electricity. These panels collect, use and distribute the energy from the Sun. This type of collection is also used to inside part of batteries or calculators, but mainly used for power single homes or large power plants. 1. What is solar power? .................................................................................................................................... 2. When have the sun energy been collected and used? .................................................................................................................................... 3. When does photosynthesis occur? .................................................................................................................................... 4. Is it easy to collect solar energy to create electricity? .................................................................................................................................... 5. What is the sun’s energy converted to? .................................................................................................................................... 6. What can thermal energy do? .................................................................................................................................... 7. How many ways for solar power to change into electricity? .................................................................................................................................... 8. What is used to change sunlight into electricity? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: List some advantages and disadvantages of solar power.

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

metro

/ˈmetrəʊ/

tàu điện ngầm

monowheel

/ˈmɒnəʊwiːl/

xe đạp 1 bánh

sky safety system

/skaɪ ˈseɪfti ˈsɪstəm/ hệ thống an toàn trên không

skycycling

/skaɪ ˈsaɪklɪŋ/

đạp xe trên không

skycycling tube

/skaɪ ˈsaɪklɪŋ tjuːb/

ống đạp trên không

skytrain

/skaɪ treɪn/

tàu trên không

teleporter

/ˈtelipɔːte(r)/

máy dịch chuyển tức thời

eco-friendly

adj

/iːkəʊ frendli/

thân thiện với môi trường

imaginative

adj

/ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/

đầy tính tưởng tượng

crash

/kræʃ/

va, chạm, đâm

float

/fləʊt/

nổi

flop

/flɒp/

thất bại

function

/ˈfʌŋkʃn/

chức năng

pedal

/ˈpedl/

đạp xe

sail

/seɪl/

chèo thuyền, lái thuyền

Đối với dạng câu hỏi Wh - question: Chúng ta sử dụng ngữ điệu đi xuống (Chúng ta xuống giọng ở cuối câu.)

automated

adj

/ˌɔːtəmeɪtɪd/

tự động

driverless

adj

/ˈdraɪvələs/

không người lái

What

What are they doing?

adj

When is he going to the cinema?

/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentəli ˈfrendli/

thân thiện với môi trường

When

environmentally friendly

Where

Where do they live?

gridlocked

adj

/ˈɡrɪdlɒkt/

bị kẹt xe

Why

Why do you like learning French?

How do you go to school?

high-speed

adj

/ˌhaɪ ˈspiːd/

tốc độ cao

How

Which

Which sport do they like?

pilotless

adj

/paɪlətles/

không cần phi công, không có phi công

solar-powered

adj

/ˈsəʊlə(r) ˈpaʊəd/

dùng năng lượng mặt trời

Unit 11

TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE WEEK 1

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Rising intonation and falling intonation (Ngữ điệu đi lên và ngữ điệu đi xuống) Đối với dạng câu hỏi yes/no - question: Chúng ta sử dụng ngữ điệu đi lên (Chúng ta lên giọng ở cuối câu.) Do they like playing football? Are you interested in sports? Can you play chess?

Who

Who will take care of the children?

How many

How many pencils do you have?

wind-powered

adj

/wɪnd ˈpaʊəd/

dùng năng lượng mặt gió

How much

How much milk do you need?

supersonic

adj

/ˌsuːpəˈsɒnɪk/

siêu thanh

weird

adj

/wɪəd/

kỳ lạ, kỳ quặc

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH

TYPE PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

bullet train

/ˈbʊlɪt treɪn/

tàu cao tốc

flying car

/ˈflaɪɪŋ kɑː(r)/

ô tô bay

hot-air balloon

/ˌhɒtˈeə(r) bəˈluːn/

khinh khí cầu

hover scooter

/ˈhɒvə(r) ˈskuːtə(r)/

xe hover scooter

jetpack

/ˈdʒetpæk/

thiết bị bay

UNIT 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

B PRACTICE

❸ GRAMMAR 1. Will for future prediction

Exercise 1: Listen and repeat the sentences. (Track 21)

a. Form

Do you prefer the beach or the mountains?

Do you go camping?

How do you usually travel?

How often do you go on holidays?

b. Usage

When you are travelling, do you speak the local language?

Ta sử dụng will để đưa ra những dự đoán trong tương lai.

Have you visited another country?

What is your favorite country?

(+)

S + will + V-inf

(-)

S + won’t + V-inf

(?)

Will + S + V-inf

Ví dụ: He will travel to England next weekend.

Have you ever travelled alone?

What will you do when you grow up?

Where do you usually stay when you’re on holiday?

Bọn sẽ làm gì khi bạn trưởng thành?

10.

Do you try the local food when you travel?

Cuối tuần tới anh ấy sẽ đến nước Anh.

2. Possessive pronouns

Exercise 2: Draw if intonation is raised, if intonation is fallen.

Ta dùng đại từ sở hữu để tránh khỏi phải nhắc lại tính từ sở hữu + danh từ đã đề cập trước đó. Nó có nghĩa: mine = cái của tôi; yours = cái của (các) bạn;... Do đó chúng thay thế cho danh từ. Đừng bao giờ dùng cả đại từ sở hữu lẫn danh từ. Mặc dù cách viết của his và its đối với tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu là giống nhau nhưng cần phân biệt rõ hai trường hợp này

1. How will we travel in the future?

BẢNG CHỦ NGỮ, TÍNH TỪ SỞ HỮU VÀ ĐẠI TỪ SỞ HỮU Subject Pronoun

Possessive adjectives

Possessive pronoun

mine

you

your

yours

our

ours

they

their

theirs

his

she

her

hers

its

.......................

2. Will we go by flying cars?

.......................

3. Will there be more traffic accidents?

.......................

4. What fuel will environmental friendly cars use?

.......................

5. Will there be pilotless planes?

.......................

6. Do they have a helicopter?

.......................

7. What is a driverless car?

.......................

8. Will you disappear in one place and appear in another place?

.......................

9. What kind of bike is it?

.......................

10. What technology will driverless car use?

.......................

Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with missing letters and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you. 1 2

its

Ví dụ:

This is my book. That is yours.

Đây là cuốn sách của tớ. Kia là cuốn sách của bọn.

Chú ý:

Yours = your book; Hers = her house

This isn’t my house. This is hers.

Đây không phải nhà của tớ. Đây là nhà của cô ấy

UNIT 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

1. I will catch the t_ _ _ _ from Hanoi to Saigon at 10 p.m.

3. This is (they) ................... goat.

2. You should go earlier to avoid t_ _ _ _ _ _ jam.

The goat ate (it) ................... food.

3. With telescope, you can disappear in one place then r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ in another place.

4. (They) ................... house is big.

4. S_ _ _ _ _ -wheeled bike has only 01 wheeled.

(We) ................... is very small.

5. In the future, there will be no pilot because all planes will be p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. This is (I) ................... seat.

6. Is Harry Porter very p_ _ _ _ _ _? Yes. There is also a film based on it.

That one is (you) ................... .

7. Put on a hat. You need to a_ _ _ _ sun light.

6. Can I use (you) ................... racket?

8. There is a traffic jam now. It seems that there is a car c_ _ _ _ over there.

(I) ................... is broken.

9. Scientists are making lots of u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ exploration with submarine.

7. (He) ................... dog is at the vet because it has hurt ................... tail.

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

8. (I) ................... car is very good but (you) ................... is better. 9. This is (they) ................... seat.

1. “..................” is a type of high-speed train which originated in Japan. A. Hover scooter

B. Bullet train

(We) ................... is over there.

C. skycycling

10. (She) ................... dress is red.

2. We just wear .................. on our back and we can fly. A. a skytrain

B. a teleporter

(I) ................... is blue.

C. a jetpack

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers. (1)

3. “..................” is an underground train system, especially the one in Paris. A. Metro

B. Monowheel

C. Skytrain

1. The mother cat and .................. kittens napped in the sunshine.

C. Sky safety system

2. I like cream cheese on .................. bagels.

4. “..................” has one wheel and is very easy to fall. A. Monowheel

B. Hover scooter

A. his

5. “..................” is a type of transport that doesn’t need any wheels or railways. A. Skycycling

B. Flying car

A. my

C. Teleporter

B. solar-powered car

A. Mine

C. high-speed train

B. functioned

A. yours C. sailed

B. float

A. it’s

C. crash

A. it’s

B. environmentally friendly C. weird B. supersonic

B. My

C. Our

D. Ours

B. mine

C. her

D. hers

B. its

C. his

D. her

B. its

C. its’

D. the

7. This dessert is .................. but you can have it. A. my

10. This morning I couldn’t go to work in time because of .................. roads. A. gridlocked

D. our

6. The horse swished .................. tail to keep flies away.

9. Maybe this transport invention will be used a lot in the future because it’s convenient and .................. A. gridlocked

C. your

5. The car lost .................. rear bumper in an accident.

8. People can .................. on the Dead Sea because the water there is very salty. A. flop

D. her

4. Elaine bought .................. dress at the mall.

7. They .................. the boat out into the middle of the river. A. pedaled

B. mine

C. hers

3. .................. grandfather used to take us fishing.

6. When using a .................., you can do anything you like such as reading or sleeping. A. driverless car

B. your

B. mine

C. yours

D. delicious

C. my

D. its

8. Please return .................. money at once.

C. solar-powered

A. mine

Exercise 5: Complete with possessive pronouns or possessive adjectives of the pronoun in the brackets.

B. your

9. .................. car is so dirty I can’t even tell what color it is. A. Your

1. Is this (you) ................... teddy?

B. Yours

C. Hers

D. Ours

10. When the cat saw the dog, it stopped in .................. tracks.

No, it’s (she) ................... .

A. my

B. its

2. This is (he) ................... hat. That one is (she) ................... .

UNIT 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

C. his

D. hers

Exercise 7: Choose the correct answers. (2)

15. They say that the picture is ....................... 16. He got the trouble off ....................... chest.

1. What’s ............... favorite colour? A. you

B. your

C. yours

17. Every dog has ....................... day.

D. you’re

18. 0ur dog didn’t like ....................... new collar.

2. Whose is this? It’s ............... A. mine

B. me

c. my

19. A bad workman always blames ....................... tools.

D. I

20. Is it possible you’ve said anything like that? Is the statement in today’s press really ....................... ?

3. We moved into the new house three weeks ago but we still don’t have ............... new phone number. A. we

B. us

C. our

Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets in simple future.

D. ours

4. John loves Julie but does Julie love ...............? A. he

B. his

1. If you do that again, I (tell) ......................... your mum.

C. him

D. he’s

2. I’m hungry! Well I (get) ......................... you something to eat.

5. That’s my ball. Can you give ............... , please? A. her to me

B. me to it

3. I don’t think that we (have) ......................... a barbecue today.

C. it to me

D. it to my

4. In 2300 the world (be) ......................... full of robots.

6. She didn’t have ............... coat so he gave ............... A. his; hers

B. her; his

C. her; him

5. She (not/ stay) ........................., if you’re not here. D. hers; his

6. We (have) ......................... any time to go shopping?

7. Have got a dog? Yes, 1 have. What’s ............... name? Bob. A. it’s

B. it

C. its

7. We probably (not/ see) ......................... any tigers at the zoo today. 8. In the future air pollution (be) ......................... worse than it is today.

D. him

8. My friends and I are going to see the match. Would you like to come with ...............? A. we

B. us

C. our

9. I’m sure that we (see) ......................... the Queen today.

D. ours

10. You (be) ......................... 11 years old next month.

Exercise 10: Arrange given words.

9. We were very lucky to have neighbors like ............... A. they

B. them

C. their

D. theirs

10. We wrote to Emma and Evan but ............... didn’t answer ............... A. they; we

B. them; us

C. theirs; ours

Mine

1. This car belongs ....................... It is ....................... car. ....................... own this car. It is .......................

D. they; us

Exercise 8: Complete with possessive pronouns or possessive adjectives.

You

1. I want to change ....................... job.

You

Your

Yours

2. Is this ....................... telephone? Does this telephone belong to ....................... ? Do ....................... own this telephone? Is this ....................... ?

2. As you make ....................... bed, so you must lie in it. 3. Mark claims this book to be .......................

4. Peter cleaned ....................... teeth and went to bed.

Him

His

3. This is ....................... cup. This cup belongs to ....................... It’s ....................... cup. ....................... owns it.

5. She is so fat ....................... figure is awful. 6. I don’t think this umbrella is .......................

She

7. The two countries have recently exchanged ....................... ambassadors.

Her

Hers

4. It is ....................... pen. ....................... owns this pen. It belongs to ....................... It’s .......................

8. We are going to spend ....................... holidays at the seaside. 9. This can’t be Stella’s signature. ....................... is quite different.

10. He beat ....................... brains about the incident.

Our

Ours

5. ....................... are having a party. Come to ....................... party. The party is for ....................... It’s ....................... .

11. Everything is in ....................... place, I hope? 12. The Brown sold ....................... house in December.

You

13. ‘Mike, don’t use this towel, please. It isn’t .......................’

You

Your

Yours

6. I bought this gift for ....................... . This is ....................... gift. This is ....................... . ....................... own this gift.

14. They’ve broken ....................... engagement.

UNIT 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

They

Them

Their

2. Robots/ look after/ children/ in the future.

Theirs

...............................................................................................................................

7. ....................... have a nice apartment. The apartment belongs to ....................... It’s ....................... It is ....................... apartment. I

3. We/ travel/Moon/ 2150. ...............................................................................................................................

Mine

4. We/ not/ use telephones/ at home/ any more.

8. ....................... have a book. The book belongs to ....................... It is ....................... book. It is ....................... He

Him

His

............................................................................................................................... 5. People/ not/ eat/ rice/ in the future.

His

...............................................................................................................................

9. This hat belongs to ....................... It is ....................... hat. ....................... owns the hat. It’s ....................... We

Our

6. They/ go/ cinema/ next week. ...............................................................................................................................

Ours

7. Hi – tech robots/ help/ us/ do/ housework/ in the future.

10. ....................... have two cats. They are ....................... cats. The cats belong to ....................... They are .......................

...............................................................................................................................

Exercise 11: Put the words in the correct order to have correct sentences.

WEEK 2

1. We/ travel/ next week./ will/ to Da Nang/ ............................................................................................................................... 2. I/ do/ will/ tonight./ my homework/

Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 22)

............................................................................................................................... 3. She/ play/ will/ tonight./ chess/ with her friend/ ............................................................................................................................... 4. Minh/ not/ aerobic/ do/ tomorrow./ will/ ............................................................................................................................... 5. Nam/ go / will/ this afternoon./ swimming/ ............................................................................................................................... 6. will/ My father/ water/ tomorrow./ the flowers/ ............................................................................................................................... 7. they/ next Sunday ?/ Will/ go/ fishing ............................................................................................................................... 8. I/ Shall/ TV , Dad ?/ watch/ ...............................................................................................................................

No.

Statements

Buses, subways, airplanes and trains are called private transports.

The subway is the most public transport used in big cities.

In Vietnam, people use lots of motorbikes.

In China, bikes are not used much.

There are three types of buses in London.

In some double-decker buses, there are automatic doors.

All roads in London have bus stops.

Open top in buses allow passengers to see the places in London.

Exercise 2: Listen and answer the questions. (Track 23)

9. she/ come/ Will/ late ?/ home

1. What does Michael do?

...............................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

10. volleyball ?/ here/ we/ play/ Shall/

2. Where does Michael work?

...............................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 12: Write in full sentence using the future simple tense.

3. How does Michael go to work?

1. Robots/ clean/ our houses/ 2100.

....................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................

4. What time does he leave home? ....................................................................................................................................

UNIT 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 5: Read and complete the sentences with suitable words/ phrases in the text.

5. How long does he walk to the bus stop? .................................................................................................................................... 6. Where does he get off from the bus?

LONDON TAXI

....................................................................................................................................

Robert is a taxi driver in London. He works six days a week. He can starts and finishes his work at any time he wants, as long as he works enough hours during the day. As London is a very busy city, sometimes he works overtime on a Saturday, which is good as it means extra money. Driving a taxi is difficult and dangerous. Traffic in the city is often slow because of accidents and construction sites which drivers have to go around. When it rains or snows, the roads are very difficult to drive on. Robert sometimes never gets paid especially when he has to deal with drunk passengers. Most of Robert’s passengers are friendly and tip him generously. Robert likes his job, but lately he has been suffering with backache. He is wondering if he is old.

7. Why does Michael usually have a seat? .................................................................................................................................... 8. How long does it take Michael to get to work every day? ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 3: Complete with available words. plane

spacecraft

air balloon

bike

coach

motorbike

ambulance

submarine

1. Robert is working as a .........................

1. I have two wheels. I am used on land. I am the most common type of vehicle you see every day. I have an engine. I am ...............................

2. Robert starts and ends his work at ......................... he wants.

2. I can stay underwater for a long time and explore the underwater world. I am ...............................

4. Taxi-driving in London is difficult and .........................

3. When working overtime, Robert gets .........................

3. I live in the sky. I bring many people to faraway places. I am ...............................

5. Traffic in London is low because the taxi drivers have to ......................... the accidents and construction sites.

4. I float in the air and I almost always very colorful, I have a basket for people to sit in. I am ...............................

6. When Robert deals with ........................., he does not get paid. 7. Robert is tipped generously by his .........................

5. I am used to travel out of this world. I am ...............................

8. Recently, Robert has been suffering with .........................

6. I have two wheels. I have no motor. Sometimes I have a bell. You can ride on me. I am ...............................

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions. HOT AIR BALLOON

7. I carry lots of people. I pick them up and drop them off. I might travel from city to city. I am ...............................

A hot air balloon is a type of aircraft. By heating the air inside the balloon with fire, it is lifted up. Hot air weights less than cold air which means that hot air will rise up or float when there is cold air around. It is just like a bubble of air in a pot of water. The balloon can carry more weight on a cold day or if the air inside the balloon is very hot.

8. People call me when they need help. Everyone gets out of my way. I carry people to the hospital. I am ...............................

Exercise 4: Put the words in Exercise 3 under the correct pictures.

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

In China, they used hot air to make objects fly and the first use of the knowledge was used to send lanterns into the air for signaling. The hot air balloon is the oldest form of flying technology that successfully carried people. The first hot air balloon to carry a person was made by the French Montgolfier brothers. On September 19, 1783, they demonstrated their invention for King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette at the French court in Paris. The balloon flew for a period of 20 minutes.

4 ..............................

1. What is hot air balloon? .................................................................................................................................... 2. How can hot air balloon fly? .................................................................................................................................... 3. In what case does a hot air balloon carry more weight? ....................................................................................................................................

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

UNIT 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

4. What did Chinese people use hot air for? ....................................................................................................................................

Unit 12

5. How meaningful of the hot air balloon to carrying people? .................................................................................................................................... 6. Who made the first hot air balloon to carry a person?

AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

....................................................................................................................................

WEEK 1

7. On what days was the hot air balloon demonstrated at the presence of King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette? .................................................................................................................................... 8. How long did the balloon fly for?

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

....................................................................................................................................

❶ PRONUNCIATION

Exercise 7: Reorder the words to make correct sentences.

Tổng hợp một số quy tắc nhấn trọng âm tiếng Anh

1. you/ been/ ever/ abroad?/ Have

1. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất

....................................................................................................................................

Hầu hết danh từ và tính từ có 2 âm tiết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

2. countries/ How many/ you/ visited?/ have

Ví dụ:

....................................................................................................................................

Danh từ: present (/ˈprezənt/), export (/ˈekspɔːt/), China (/ˈtʃaɪnə/), table (/ˈteɪbl/)

3. on/ do/ usually/ you/ holiday?/ Where/ go

Tính từ: noisy (/ˈnɔɪzi/), slender (ˈslendər), clever (ˈklevər), happy (/ˈhæpi/)

....................................................................................................................................

• Đối với động từ nếu âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm ngắn và kết thúc không nhiều hơn một phụ âm thì trọng âm sẽ rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

4. by/ you/ travelled/ ever/ plane?/ Have ....................................................................................................................................

Ví dụ: enter (ˈentər), travel (ˈtrævəl), open (/ˈəʊpən/).

5. in/ travel/ you/ Do/ to/ a/ group?/ prefer

• Các động từ có âm tiết cuối chứa ow thì trọng âm cũng rơi vào âm tiết đầu.

....................................................................................................................................

Ví dụ: follow (/ˈfɒləʊ/), borrow (/ˈbɒrəʊ/).

6. will/ your/ next/ spend/ Where/ holiday?/ you

• Các động từ 3 âm tiết có âm tiết cuối chứa nguyên âm dài hoặc nguyên âm đôi hoặc kết thúc nhiều hơn một phụ âm thì âm tiết đầu nhận trọng âm.

.................................................................................................................................... 7. have/ Do/ space/ travel/ expect/ to/ a/ in the future?/ you

Ví dụ: paradise (/ˈpærədaɪs), exercise (ˈeksəsaɪz).

....................................................................................................................................

2. Trọng âm vào âm tiết thứ hai

8. do/ think/ you/ flying cars?/ What/ of

• Hầu hết động từ có 2 âm tiết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

....................................................................................................................................

Ví dụ: export (/ɪkˈspɔːt/), decide (/dɪˈsaɪd/), begin (/bɪˈgɪn/). • Nếu âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm dài, nguyên âm đôi hoặc kết thúc với nhiều hơn một phụ âm thì âm tiết đó nhận trọng âm. Ví dụ: provide (/prəɪvaɪd/), agree (əˈgri:/). • Đối với động từ 3 âm tiết quy tắc sẽ như sau: Nếu âm tiết cuối chứa nguyên âm ngắn hoặc kết thúc không nhiều hơn một nguyên âm thì âm tiết thứ 2 sẽ nhận trọng âm. Ví dụ: determine (/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/), remember (/rɪˈmembər/), encounter (/ɪnˈkaʊntər/). 3. Trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ 2 tính từ dưới lên • Những từ có tận cùng bằng -ic, -sion, tion thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 tính từ dưới lên.

UNIT 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Ví dụ: Những từ có tận cùng bằng -ic: graphic (/ˈɡræfɪk/), geographic (/ˌdʒiəˈɡræfɪk/) Những từ có tận cùng bằng -sion, tion: suggestion (/səˈdʒestʃən/), revelation (/ˌrevəˈleɪʃn/) Ngoại lệ: Television có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. 4. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ dưới lên

slumdog

/slʌmdɒg/

người sống ở khu ổ chuột

under-populated

adj

/ˈʌndə(r) ˈpɒpjuleɪtɪd/

thưa dân, ít người

accommodation

/əkɒməˈdeɪʃn/

chỗ ăn, chỗ ở

diverse

adj

/daɪˈvɜːs/

đa dạng

drought

/draʊt/

sự hạn hán

effect

/ɪˈfekt/

kết quả

Các từ tận cùng bằng -ce, -cy, -ty, -phy, -gy thì trọng âm đều rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ dưới lên. Ví dụ: democracy (/dɪˈmɒkrəsi/), dependability (/dɪpendəˈbɪlɪti/), photography (/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/), geology (/dʒiˈɒlədʒi/).

flea market

/fliː ˈmɑːkɪt/

chợ trời

healthcare

/ˈhelθkeə(r)/

sự chăm sóc sức khỏe

Các từ tận cùng bằng -ical cũng có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 tính từ dưới lên. Ví dụ: critical (/ˈkrɪtɪkəl/), geological (/dʒiəˈlɒdʒikəl/).

hunger

/ˈhʌŋɡə(r)/

sự đói

megacity

/ˈmeɡəsɪti/

thành phố lớn, siêu đô thị

peaceful

adj

/ˈpiːsfl/

hòa bình, yên bình

- Trọng âm chỉ được nhấn ở nguyên âm, không được nhấn ở phụ âm

poverty

/ˈpɒvəti/

sự nghèo đói

- Mỗi từ chỉ có một trọng âm chính

slavery

/ˈsleɪvəri/

sự nô lệ

- Có nhiều trường hợp ngoại lệ nằm ngoài các quy tắc trên

space

/speɪs/

không gian

spacious

adj

/ˈspeɪʃəs/

rộng rãi

wealthy

adj

/ˈwelθi/

giàu, giàu có

Chú ý:

❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

affect

/əˈfekt/

tác động, ảnh hưởng

block

/blɒk/

gây ùn tắc

cheat

/tʃiːt/

lừa đảo

crime

/kraɪm/

tội ác, tội phạm

criminal

/ˈkrɪmɪnl/

kẻ phạm tội

dense

adj

/dens/

đông đúc

densely

adv

/densli/

dày đặc

density

/ˈdensəti/

sự dày đặc

explosion

/ɪkˈspləʊʒn/

vụ nổ, sự nổ tung

homelessness

/ˈhəʊmləsnəs/

sự vô gia cư

immigration

/ɪmɪˈɡreɪʃn/

sự nhập cư

malnutrition

/mælnjuːˈtrɪʃn/

sự thiếu dinh dưỡng

overcrowded

adj

/ˌəʊvəˈkraʊdɪd/

quá tải, quá đông dân

overpopulation

/ˌəʊvəˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/

sự đông dân quá mức

slum

/slʌm/

khu ổ chuột

❸ GRAMMAR 1. Comparisions of quantifiers (So sánh về số lượng) a. Form S1 + V + more, fewer, less + noun + than + ...

UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

Ví dụ: He has more money than me. Anh ấy có nhiều tiền hơn tớ. Big cities suffer more from pollution than countryside. Các thành phố lớn chịu nhiều ô nhiễm hơn vùng quê. She has less experience than you. Cô ấy có ít kinh nghiệm hơn bạn. 2. Tag questions (Dạng câu hỏi tag question) a. Usage Trong câu hỏi đuôi, người đặt câu hỏi đưa ra một mệnh đề (mệnh đề chính) nhưng không hoàn toàn chắc chắn về tính đúng/ sai của mệnh đề đó, do vậy họ dùng câu hỏi dạng tag question để kiểm chứng về mệnh đề đưa ra.

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 2: Choose the word that has different syllable stress position: (words with 3 syllables.)

Ví dụ: It’s raining now, isn’t it?

1. A. assistance

B. consider

C. politely

D. compliment

Trời đang mưa, phải không?

2. A. supportive

B. family

C. mischievous

D. suitable

There are only twenty eight days in February, aren’t there?

3. A. memory

B. typical

C. reward

D. marketing

Tháng Hai chỉ có 28 ngày, phải không?

4. A. stimulate

B. generate

C. secure

D. estimate

You won’t be lazy, will you?

5. A. politic

B. historic

C. electric

D. specific

Bọn sẽ không lười biếng, phải không?

6. A. deposit

B. dramatist

C. protect

D. community

Mary and John go to visit their parents once a month, don’t they?

7. A. earthquake

B. patriot

C. applicant

D. transaction

Mary và John đi thăm bố mẹ một lần một tháng, phải không?

8. A. altitude

B. recover

C. comedy

D. library

b. Forming tag question (Cách thành lập dạng câu hỏi đuôi)

9. A. demonstrate

B. beautify

C. successful

D. candidate

Ta áp dụng những quy tắc sau để tạo câu hỏi đuôi.

10. A. accountant

B. discover

C. unlucky

D. messenger

- Sử dụng trợ động từ giống như ở mệnh đề chính để làm phần đuôi câu hỏi.

Exercise 3: Put the phrase under the correct the pictures.

- Nếu không có trợ động từ thì dùng do, does, did để thay thế.

No. Words

- Nếu mệnh đề chính ở thể khẳng định thì phần đuôi ở thể phủ định, và ngược lại. - Thời của động từ ở đuôi phải theo thời của động từ ở mệnh đề chính. - Chủ ngữ của mệnh đề chính và của phần đuôi là giống nhau. Đại từ ở phần đuôi luôn phải để ở dạng chủ ngữ. - Phần đuôi nếu ở dạng phủ định thì thường được rút gọn (n’t). Nếu không rút gọn thì phải theo thứ tự: auxiliary + subject + not? - There is, there are và it is là các chủ ngữ giả nên phần đuôi được phép dùng lại there hoặc it giống như trường hợp đại từ làm chủ ngữ.

B PRACTICE Exercise 1: Choose the word that has different syllable stress position: (words with 2 syllables.)

Opt. Definition

community

the condition of being extremely poor

malnutrition

The process of increasing in size

megacity

actions or words which are intended to hurt people

poverty

physical weakness and bad health caused by having too little food, or too little of the types of food necessary for good health

support

having a lot of money or valuable possessions

growth

a very poor and crowded area, especially of a city

peaceful

the people living in one particular area or people who are considered as a unit because of their common interests, social group or nationality.

1. A. passion

B. aspect

C. medium

D. success

slum

Quiet and calm

2. A. exist

B. enter

C. enjoy

D. evolve

violence

3. A. attract

B. modern

C. corner

D. doctor

to agree with and give encouragement to someone or something because you want them to succeed

4. A. complain

B. machine

C. music

D. instead

10.

rich

An extremely big city

5. A. writer

B. baker

C. builder

D. career

6. A. provide

B. adopt

C. happen

D. inspire

7. A. result

B. region

C. river

D. robot

8. A. constant

B. destroy

C. basic

D. obvious

9. A. become

B. carry

C. appoint

D. invent

10. A. engine

B. battle

C. career

D. level

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences. 1. The North of the country wasn’t ............... by the ............... A. affect – drought

B. affected – drought

C. effected – hunger

D. block – hunger

2. The heavy snow ............... many roads in the city center. A. cheated

UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

B. affect

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

C. blocked

D. All are correct.

3. Stories about ............... especially ones about murderers always attract me. A. crime

B. criminals

C. Both A & B are correct.

D. explosion

4. The population ............... of this city is about 6,000 people per square kilometer. A. density

B. dense

C. densely

D. All are correct.

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

9 ..............................

10 ............................

8 ..............................

5. ............... is quite popular in South Africa. A lot of people have to sleep under bridges or on the pavement. A. Homelessness

B. Slum

C. Immigration

D. Slumdog

6. ............... often appear in ............... cities A. Slumdog – under-populated B. Malnutrition – overpopulation

Exercise 6: Complete with tag question. (1)

C. Slums – overpopulation

1. There wasn’t enough paper in the printer, .......................... ?

D. Slums – overcrowded

2. If he spoke better English, he would look for a job abroad, .......................... ?

7. ............... leads to little schooling of the children in this area. They have to work for food.

3. They’ve already sent you the invitation, .......................... ?

A. Poverty

B. Hunger

4. We should invite them to our party, .......................... ?

C. Healthcare

D. Both A & B are correct.

5. You had to sell some shares, .......................... ?

8. This house is to provide ............... for homeless people. A. accommodation

B. slavery

6. You were disappointed when you got your exam results, .......................... ?

C. peaceful

D. All are correct.

C. good healthcare

D. crime

7. We won’t have to work tomorrow, .......................... ?

9. A ............... may lead to high death rate. A. diverse

8. We’ll have to finish the project before next week, .......................... ?

B. poor healthcare

9. Oh no! They’re vegetarians, .......................... ? And I’ve made a chicken casserole!

10. The ............... people often live in ............... houses, don’t they?

10. Your sister couldn’t give me a lift, .......................... ? My car won’t start.

A. wealthy – spacious

B. diverse – spacious

11. The flight from Paris arrives at ten o’clock, .......................... ?

C. wealthy – space

D. poor – megacity

12. Let’s go out tonight, .......................... ?

11. A ............... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand things at low prices. A. space

B. slavery

C. flea market

13. You will remember to get some petrol before you set off, .......................... ?

D. supermarket

14. There weren’t any mistakes in my essay, .......................... ?

12. ............... are formed by immigration of people from the countryside.

15. Don’t forget to turn off the computer before you leave, .......................... ?

A. Flea markets

B. Poverty

16. Everybody enjoyed Tom’s party, .......................... ?

C. Megacities

D. None are correct.

17. Elizabeth wasn’t here yesterday, .......................... ?

Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete with available words. difficult

violence

physician

stressful

death

malnutrition

community

draught

crime

hungry

18. It’d be better to check the weather forecast before we leave, .......................... ? 19. I’m a bit late, .......................... ? 20. I was bit late, .......................... ?

Exercise 7: Complete with tag question. (2) 1. They’re working on the project, .......................... ? 2. It wasn’t my fault, .......................... ? 3. Bill got what he wanted, .......................... ? 4. It won’t be hard to convince her, .......................... ?

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

5. We can’t leave him alone, .......................... ? 81

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

6. We’ve done our job, .......................... ?

3. You ought to drink .................... vodka. It destroys your liver.

7. You should apologize for what you have done, .......................... ?

A. fewer

8. They didn’t start at two o’clock, .......................... ? 9. They finish work at five o’clock, .......................... ?

A. fewer

10. She doesn’t like him, .......................... ?

A. little

12. Let’s not stay here, .......................... ?

A. less

14. This is your jacket, .......................... ?

A. Little

16. There isn’t any homework, .......................... ?

A. few

18. Nobody is perfect, .......................... ?

A. few

20. Give me a hand, .......................... ?

A. little

B. fewer

C. a little

B. more

C. much

C. a few

.................................................................................................................................... 3. Johnny: 05 companies/ Timmy: 03 companies/ work for ....................................................................................................................................

C. a few

.................................................................................................................................... 4. Yong people: 08 hours per day/ Old people: 06 hours per day/ sleep for

C. less – fewer

C. little

5. Thuy: 03 apples/ Mai Anh: 05 apples/ eat ....................................................................................................................................

1. .................... people know as much about pathological anatomy as the doctor does. B. Few

....................................................................................................................................

C. Little

2. Henry is just too fat. In my opinion, he walks .................... than he should. A. little

B. less

C. few

....................................................................................................................................

C. fewer

Exercise 9: Choose the best option (2). A. Less

B. less

....................................................................................................................................

8. Let’s wait for .................... minutes and try to call her again. B. a little

C. little

2. The living room: 01 desk/ the bedroom: 02 desks/ have

7. Next year, we will have ................ homework and ................ free time than this year.

A. a few

B. fewer

....................................................................................................................................

6. We have .................... hours left before they come.

B. more – less

C. fewer

1. Dogs: 4 legs/ Chicken: 2 legs/ have C. a little

5. This lesson gives me .................... information than the last lesson.

A. fewer – more

B. less

Nam has more cakes than Nga.

4. Phong has visited .................... countries than Mai.

B. fewer

C. Less

Nga has fewer cakes than Nam.

3. She only drinks .................... water before going to bed.

A. a little

B. Few

0. Nam: 3 cakes/ Nga: 2 cakes/ have

2. So far I’ve saved .................... money than my close friend.

B. less

C. little

Exercise 10: Write comparison sentences basing on available information (1).

1. Minh has .................... patience than Nam.

A. a few

B. few

10. I have got .................... money left. I won’t buy this book.

Exercise 8: Choose the best option (1).

B. less

C. few

9. I have got .................... time. My train is due to arrive at 7 o’clock.

19. Everything is perfect, .......................... ?

A. fewer

B. fewer

8. The recipe from my grandmother requires .................... eggs than your recipe.

17. Everybody is present, .......................... ?

B. a few

C. less

7. Fred felt very alone .................... people visited him in hospital.

15. There are some oranges in the basket, .......................... ?

A. many

B. few

6. There is very .................... orange juice left in the fridge.

13. Let’s do it, .......................... ?

A. fewer

C. less

5. He knows .................... about Chinese culture.

11. I am your best friend, .......................... ?

A. more

B. few

4. There are .................... people on the beach than we expected.

C. few

UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 11: Write comparison sentences basing on available information (2).

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 25)

1. Iphone 10: 50 functions/ Iphone 7: 30 functions/ apply ....................................................................................................................................

No.

Statements

....................................................................................................................................

There are more and more people on the earth.

The author thinks that it is totally bad for the population to continue to increase.

When the world’s population increases too much, there will be food wars but water wars.

2. Citizens: much pollution/Villagers: little pollution/ suffer .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 3. Drunken drivers: 200 deaths per year/ cancer: 170 deaths per year/ there ....................................................................................................................................

It is expected that by 2050, the population will be 20 billion.

Natural disaster is one of the factors controlling population.

....................................................................................................................................

Although we are rich, we cannot control the length of time we live.

....................................................................................................................................

In Japan, there are more old people than young people.

Japan government is importing foreign laborers.

.................................................................................................................................... 4. Danny’s work: much stress/ his wife’s work: little stress/ has

5. Barrel/ 200 liters of water/ bottle: 1 liter of water/ contain ....................................................................................................................................

Exercise 3: Complete the dialogue with available words/ phrase.

....................................................................................................................................

WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 24) OVERPOPULATION Overpopulation is a real problem. It could (1) ....................... the Earth. Very soon, there will be too many people and not enough (2) ....................... There won’t be enough (3) ....................... to grow food for everyone. We’ll eat all of the (4) ....................... in the sea. And our pollution will cause more (5) ....................... I think we are in a very (6) ....................... situation. I don’t know what the answer is. Our (7) ....................... don’t seem too worried. They never see the bigger picture. The world’s population is exploding, and (8) ....................... cause great damage. More and more people are living longer and longer. We have better (9) ....................... Our scientists have found cures to many (10) ....................... There are many reasons. What we really need to do is thinking about how overpopulation is damaging the Earth.

Overpopulation

family name

sibling

solutions

traffic jam

important

children

country

daughters

Mai:

Oh no, another (1) .......................... We got stuck again.

Van:

Yes, why does our (2) .......................... have that many people?

Mai:

The government does not have (3) .......................... to solve this problem, does it?

Van:

What problem?

Mai:

(4) .......................... I hate getting stuck in a traffic jam every day.

Van:

It is hard. People like to have lots of (5) ..........................

Mai:

Yeah. My neighbor has five children although she is just (6) ........................... It is unbelievable.

Van:

My neighbor has six ones. She says she does not want to have that many children, but five of her first children are (7) .........................., so her husband wants to have a son.

Mai:

Why?

Van:

To carry (8) ..........................

Mai:

It is ridiculous. Why is it considered as (9) .......................... ?

Van:

I don’t know, actually my parents want it too. Luckily their second child is my elder brother Hung. If it had been a girl, I believe that I will have another (10) ..........................

Exercise 4: Practise the conversation in 3 fluently. Then make a short talk about the population in your city/ country.

UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

Exercise 5: Complete the text with the words in the box. 7 billion

water

overpopulation

end

lack

excessive

overconsumption

resources

destruction

OVERPOPULATION

Now, however, some people say that the main problem is not overpopulation. Instead, they see that the real problem is (7) .......................... This problem occurs when people use more of the earth’s resources than their fair (8) .......................... Some argue that overconsumption, not overpopulation, is what will lead to the (9) .......................... of our planet and the (10) .......................... of our resources. OVERPOPULATION (CONT) These two problems are related, but they happen in different parts of the world. Overpopulation tends to be a worse problem in poorer countries where people rely more on farming and often have larger families to help with the workload. Overconsumption is a much worse problem in the richest countries in the world. The reason for this is simple. When people have more money, they use more resources. For example, look at carbon Missions. This is the amount of carbon released into the atmosphere based on the energy people use by doing things like driving a car, riding in an airplane, or heating a house. The carbon emissions of one American today are roughly equal to those of four Chinese, 20 Indians, or 250 Ethiopians. It is basic math that if the rich continue to use the earth’s resources at this pace, one day those resources will run out. Statements

Overpopulation and overconsumption are not related to each other.

Overpopulation is the problem of rich country.

The developed countries are worried about overconsumption.

When people have more money, the amount of resources they use is less.

China is now consuming the largest amount of energy in the world.

When people drive a car or heat a house, they release carbon dioxide.

UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD

If we continue to use resources of the first at the current pace, our resources will be used up one day.

problem

higher buildings

alternative energy

fossil fuels

lack of food

carbon dioxide

higher productivity

accommodation

pollution

nuclear energy

Overpopulation brings many problems difficult to solve. First is the (1) ........................ We have to discover new plants which have (2) ........................ Secondly is the lack of (3) ........................ Because the area of land is fixed, the only way to solve this problem is to build (4) ........................ Another (5) ........................ is that now people still depend much on (6) ........................ If people continue to use fossil fuel, it will be used up one day, especially when the population grow. Therefore, we have to quickly find out and apply (7) ........................ such as wind energy, solar energy, or (8) ........................ If we can solve this problem, we, at the same time, solve the problem of (9) ........................ because alternative energy does not release (10) ........................ , which is a cause of environment pollution.

Exercise 6: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

One American person uses the same amount of energy as a Chinese person.

Exercise 7: Complete the paragraph with available words/ phrases.

For years people have worried about the problem of (1) .......................... Overpopulation happens when an area is filled with an (2) .......................... number of people. This causes a (3) .......................... of the resources in that area. Some people argue that the earth is already overpopulated, with over (4) .......................... people on the planet today. Overpopulation is a problem because if we continue adding people to a fixed area, we will run out of important (5) .......................... like food, (6) .........................., and energy.

No.

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – TẬP 2

MỤC LỤC Unit 7:

TRAFFIC ....................................................................................5

Unit 8:

FILMS .....................................................................................20

Unit 9:

FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD..........................................33

Unit 10:

SOURCES OF ENERGY ............................................................47

Unit 11:

TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE .................................................63

Unit 12:

AN OVERCROWDED WORLD .................................................76

KEY ...........................................................................................................90 TRANSCRIPT ............................................................................................91

TRANSCRIPT

117