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This publication printed on 40-percent Recycled Paper

• Reduce • Reuse • Recycle • Reduce • Reuse • Recycle

• Reduce • Reuse • Recycle • Reduce • Reuse •Recycle

Think Globally, Act Locally

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A Special Supplement of The Chronicle - April, 2014

2 - April 2014

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

A supplement of The Chronicle

Save Money When You Protect our Lands & Waters Taking out the Trash As of March 2014, Columbia County has a new Transfer Station operator, Waste Connections (Hudson’s Garbage). New and improved services on the way include the covering of the recycling depot and a medical sharps drop-off with containers available for purchase.

Where the Garbage Goes Whether your trash and recycling is picked up curbside or you haul it to the Transfer Station yourself, all waste generated in Columbia County is transported to the Coffin Butte Landfill near Corvallis.

Trash By Numbers

2013

Columbia County Transfer Station hosts recycling programs that save you money on your garbage bill.

Materials Accepted During Business Hours: • Cardboard and Paper Products • Glass bottles and jars, Plastic containers, Cans, Batteries.

• Appliances: metal dishwashers, water heaters, clothes dryers and ranges.

• Ferrous (iron) and Non-Ferrous (aluminum, copper, tin, brass, etc.) metals are accepted into the scrap metal bins, as well as metal house hold items to include BBQ grills (without propane tank), lawn mowers drained of oil and fuel, fitness equipment and metal fencing.

• E-waste: computers (desktops and laptops), monitors and TVs. Computer peripherals (keyboards, mice, etc.) and other types of electronics are currently not included in this program. Computer peripherals and printers will be added to the program in January 2015.

• Paints: House paint, primers, stains, sealers, and clear coatings (such as shellac and varnish) in containers of 5 gallons or less. Not accepted are aerosols (spray cans), solvents, and products intended for industrial or non-architectural use. These may be accepted for free at HHW events. www.paintcare.org

Household Hazardous Waste

8,000 tons recycled

Columbia County holds periodic free HHW collections events. At this time, commercial hazardous waste must be taken to the Metro Central Transfer Station in Portland. For materials accepted, event dates and updates on commercial hazardous waste processing, see our website.

25,000 tons

Information on all programs and materials can be found at www.co.columbia.or under Land Development Services.

For more information on Transfer Station services, contact the Transfer Station scalehouse at 503-397-2613. For questions regarding Solid Waste and Recycling, HHW program, or to report illegal dumping call Todd Dugdale at 503-397-7207.

17,000 tons to landfill

A supplement of The Chronicle

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

April 2014 - 3

Warren homeowner impressed by new water heater technology

BY DON PATTERSON dpatterson@countrymedia.net

“It works great, I love it,” says Kelly Keylock of Warren, who just installed a revolutionary new water heater.

Keylock says his electric bill dropped $20 over the same period last year, and he’s pleased. He expects the savings to improve as the weather warms.

The water heater Keylock installed utilizes heat pump technology to lower the amount of electricity required to heat water and keep it warm.

Heat pump water heaters work like your refrigerator, only in reverse, pulling heat from the surrounding air and transferring it to the storage tank. Manufacturers claim heat pump water heaters are highly efficient and can cut water-heating bills by 25-50 percent when compared to a standard electric water heater.

Keylock installed the unit himself, replacing the existing water heater in his garage. They can be installed in a variety of heated and unheated locations such as basements, garages or utility rooms.

DAHLGREN’S

The new water heaters require at least 1,000 cubic feet of airflow around them in order to function correctly. They also make a little noise, sounding like an electric fan. They also blow cool, dry air into the room, something you may or may not want, so it’s worthwhile to consider what impact your new appliance will have.

Keylock says it took about an hour to install his new heater. The only complication was the requirement for a small drain for condensation from the unit.

Keylock says he found out about the new water heater while researching energy efficiency online, but CRPUD can help you decide if a heat pump water heater is right for you. They are also offering a $300 rebate if you’re replacing an existing electric heater, or building a new home. The State of Oregon offers a tax credit of up to $600 and there is a Federal tax credit of $300 available.

Keylock now enjoys the benefits of a better hot water heater and lower electric bills and, he says, after rebates and credits it didn’t cost him anything.

CRPUD energy experts can answer questions and review installation and rebate requirements with you. Call them at 503-366-5470.

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4 - April 2014

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A supplement of The Chronicle

Eating green: Buying group brings down the cost of organic foods

BY SHARI PHIEL news@thechronicleonline.com

knowing you’re buying fresh, all natural products, Baker says buying through the ST. HELENS — Finding group also makes economiall natural or organic foods cal sense. in Columbia County often “Most of members were means a limited selection and finding that to shop organic, higher prices. But one local they were having to go over group is working to change the hill or into Portland. By that. Columbia County the time you add in your Natural is a buying club with time factor, plus the cost of a focus on buying a variety gas – and even though Whole of organic, all natural and Foods or New Seasons might sustainably grown fruits, have a sale on something vegetables, eggs, butter, meat, one week and our price isn’t poultry, flour, and dozens of as good – their total bill was other products in enough much smaller,” Baker said. quantity to make it more afIt’s isn’t just fresh foods fordable. that Baker orders. She also One of the group’s origifinds some of the more basic nal founding members, St. staples.

Helens resident Susan Baker, “We also do things like does all of the ordering and buy spices in bulk, then distribution for Columbia put them in little bags so County Natural. The buying people can just buy partial group is now getting ready to amounts,” Baker said. “We celebrate its fifth anniversary Some of the many organic products that can be purchased through the Columbia County Natural buying group. do mustard and ketchup in next month. bulk from Portland Ketchup “There was a woman Company. It’s all organic and organic butter and Dave’s Killer Bread, to pay an annual membership fee of running a buying group out of Scapsourced locally.” and then once a month we do meat $25 to help cover the costs of running poose. I joined it and would order my While Baker says she tries to buy orders, so it’s grass-fed beef, true free- and housing the buying club, plus a vegetables every week and drive to as many products from Columbia range chicken, and free-range eggs,” nominal weekly minimum order of Scappoose to pick them up. But she County as possible, some things just said Baker. $15, although Baker says she undermoved to Beaverton and those of us aren’t available. She supplements loOne thing new for the group is stands the need for flexibility here. In here were wondering what we were cally grown products with others from where the club is housed. Until refact, she says you don’t even have to going to do. So I said ‘I’ll take it over,’” cently, ordering and distribution has order every week. She noted members across the Pacific Northwest.

Baker said.

After the orders are placed, memalways been done out of someone’s will sometimes buy more products in Each week members of the group bers come by on Thursday between home. Now Columbia County Natural the summer and fall when more fresh log into the Columbia County Natural 1:30 and 8 p.m., although again she’s has its own commercial location (next fruits and vegetables are available website and place their orders. There willing to be flexible here. If someone to the self-service laundry at 18th and and less during the winter and spring are dozens of items from across the needs to come by later or on a differSt. Helens streets). months. That’s something she can region to choose from, especially when ent day, she will try to accommodate “We wanted to be able to do other work with. there’s in-season produce. Other sethem. things, like cooking classes,” added The group now has nearly 200 lections include organic flours, cereals, Baker. “We don’t have a sink in yet, but members, although only around 40-50 “We try to make our group very, oats and grains from Bob’s Red Mill very flexible. When you get tied up at I have convection plates and a convecorder on a consistent weekly basis. natural products; Dave’s Killer Bread work or if you have family needs… I tion oven and crock pots. We can do Columbia County Natural members out of Milwaukie, Frontier Natural live close by or I can stay here,” Baker most things, we just have to bring the primarily come from the Scappoose, Products and many, many more. said. water out. Eventually we’ll have a full St. Helens, Columbia City and Deer Is“Each week we do a fruit and vegFor more information about Cokitchen, but that’s further on down the land areas, although Baker says there etable order. We started out at every lumbia County Natural, or to join, visit road.” are some from further afield. other week. Once a month we order the website at ColCoNatural.com.

Individuals in the group are asked Along with the satisfaction of

A supplement of The Chronicle

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

April 2014 - 5

Why We Need To

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A supplement of The Chronicle

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

April 2014 - 7

Recycle Your e-waste

W

e are trained from an early age the importance of recycling our paper, plastic and glass materials. But what about our electronic items?

As our infatuation with our phones, computers and televisions continues to grow, so too does the importance of properly recycling them. By choosing to throw your old electronic devices in the trash, you are sending them to sit in a landfill or to be incinerated, both of which can cause major environmental damage. Water and air pollution has been tied to this careless act, which can easily be remediated by taking advantage of your community’s clean-up days or by using programs offered by electronics retailers, Columbia County Transfer Center or environmental groups.

WHAT IS E-WASTE?

Electronic waste is any electronic device that is broken, donated, discarded or at the end of its useful life. This includes cell phones, computers, laptops, televisions, printers, scanners and any other electrical device. The United States alone produces up to 50 million tons of e-waste each year, of which only 20 to 25 percent is recycled safely. The other 75 percent ends up in landfills.

These statistics, provided by earthday.org, are eye-opening reminders about the

importance of proper e-waste disposal.

PROPER DISPOSAL

Many of the materials found in electronic devices – including lead, mercury and cadmium – are extremely hazardous. In landfills, these

chemicals can leach into the soil during rainfall or release into the atmosphere when burned.

These chemicals not only can have dangerous impacts on the heath of the planet and animals, but also can cause serious respiratory

problems when inhaled.

WHAT TO DO

Making a difference in the area of e-waste is simple.

Collect all of your old electronic materials and take them to an e-waste recycling facility. Professionals at these

centers – located across the country – are equipped with the knowledge and resources to properly recycle these devices. Earth Day Network partners with many recycling service providers and provides a searchable list of e-waste facilities.

8 - April 2014

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

A supplement of The Chronicle

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AGREEN supplementEARTH of The Chronicle 2014 | GIVING

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

April 2014 - 9

Earth-Conscious Gift Ideas

© FOTOLIA

H

ave an Earth enthusiast among your family and friends? Green gifting has taken center stage, as buyers are opting for more unique options that help people lower their carbon footprint.

And just because they are creatively crafted doesn’t mean they have to be overly expensive. With a little research and open-mindedness, you can find that perfect green gift for even the quirkiest of recipients.

SEEDS OF LOVE

One of the least expensive, yet most thoughtful gift ideas

can be seed packets for your friend or family member’s garden. Some specialty companies will even print personalized messages or pictures on the sides of the packets for a special touch. Opt for a perennial flower that comes up every year for an annual reminder of your gift and friendship. Seeds can also be just part of a larger gift basket filled with garden-related

items. No matter how you package them, seeds are a way of offering a sustainable gift that can keep on giving.

ORGANIC WINE

If available in your area, a nice bottle of local, organic wine can help bolster your gift-giving reputation.

Purchasing an eco-friendly option also helps support

local business owners who brew, package and distribute the wine themselves. And with plenty of variety on the market, you should be able to find a bottle for any taste.

CHARITABLE DONATION

What better way to help support the favorite charity of

your friend or family member than by placing a sizeable donation in their name?

Charities often will provide a certificate of appreciation or a documentation showing exactly how the donation was used. So no matter if the donation is $20 or $200, your special someone will take pride in the fact that their name is official attached to their favorite cause.

10GREEN - April 2014 EARTH 2014 | CELEBRATION

F

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

A supplement of The Chronicle

What is Earth Day?

or more than 40 years, Earth Day has brought people together based on their love for the planet and their dedication to keeping it as healthy as possible.

The worldwide environmental event was born on April 22, 1970, in San Francisco and has grown in popularity and support every year since its inception. It is the largest, most celebrated initiative aimed at promoting clean living, green initiatives and environmental laws. It is important for all ages -- young people in particular -- to celebrate Earth Day. So pass on your passion for the planet to a child, even if it is not Earth Day. We are counting on the younger generation to continue protecting nature and the environment.

THE IDEA

The idea for Earth Day came to founder Gaylord Nelson, then a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin, after he witnessed first-hand the damaging impact of the 1969 massive oil spill in Santa Barbara, Calif. He set out to engage people young and old on the issue of water and air pollution, hoping to force environmental protection onto the national political agenda. According to earthday.org, Nelson, U.S. Rep. Pete McCloskey of California and national coordinator Denis Hayes then built a staff of 85 supporters to promote events across the land that culminated in 20 million Americans taking to the streets, parks and auditoriums on April 22, 1970.

THE RESULTS

Earth Day had an immediate impact on national policy and public support. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment, and many groups continued their public fight against oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, raw sewage, toxic dumps, pesticides, freeways, the loss of wilderness and the extinction of wildlife. Earth Day was a combination of solidarity among these groups, national politicians and the media that played a crucial role in the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency. It also catalyzed the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species acts. Š FOTOLIA

A supplement of The Chronicle

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

April 2014 - 11

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12 - April 2014

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

A supplement of The Chronicle

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A03-21-12 supplement of The Chronicle 3x10.5D Greenleaf:Layout

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April 2014 - 13

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14 - April 2014

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

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A supplement of The Chronicle

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ECO 18 Electric Tankless Water Heater This Smart Technology electric tankless water heater is configured for climates where incoming water temperature is 62°F and above. The ECO 18 is capable of heating over 2.5 gallons per minute, which is the equivalent of one shower head (with a 1.5 gpm flow) and one sink with a low inlet water temperature of 62°F. These models come with a digital temperature control that allows you to set your temperature in increments of 1°.

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ECO 11 Electric Tankless Water Heater These Smart Technology electric tankless water heater are configured for climates where incoming water temperature is 67°F and above.

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Prior to purchase and installation please verify this model is the rights size for your hot water needs and electrical requirements.

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A supplement of The Chronicle

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

April 2014 - 15

Ten Reasons Families Should Go Green environment at the same time.

3. Get away from the TV, enjoy what mother nature has to offer Going green – one fabulous reason to explore the great outdoors and to get away from the TV! Don’t believe that last statement on saving money? Get your family up to the library and find many “How To” books on the subject. Alternatively, you could go as a family to hear a speaker on the environment or get together for outings of all kinds from nature walks, fishing, swiming and camping, to river clean-ups and more. Enjoy mother nature!

4. Work as a team As the kids age they can help out more as your

family researches the most eco-friendly products, recycles everything, organizes carpooling, hangs clothing on the line instead of machine drying it, uses the push mower, makes its own stuff, and maybe even sets up a vegetable garden. So to the extent that some eco friendly actions take more planning or effort, families can be well suited to divvying up the tasks and getting involved.

5. Invest in your body for the future - its good for your fitness Walking, biking, rollerblading, sailing, canoeing, swimming and more… active ways to get around for work or leisure are not only better for the planet but also can be better for you bodies.

6. Kick start the kids’ careers With all these environmental problems, there is increasingly a shortage of demand for environmental professionals. Society is going to need more environmental engineers, lawyers, marketers, business people and more. Going green can help prepare, educate and motivate your kids for this wide range of career possibilities.

7. Rebel together While it may or may not be truly mainstream to be green these days, we all know that we still live in a ‘bigger is better’ society where most people conform to unnecessarily high consumption norms. There are possibly no bigger rebels than environmentalists. Be

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1. Do it for your kids While many environmental problems are already here and are already significant, we all know sadly that it’s the kids who will likely be living through the worst of them in the future. Going green is one of the biggest gifts you can give to your kids for their future.

2. Save money Some green actions like installing solar panels and purchasing electric cars are pretty expensive for most people. But many others save money or pay for themselves nicely with time.

From using your large car or appliances less to making your home more efficient, there are plenty of ways for families on tight budgets to save money and help the

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original, be unique, controlling your life how you want to generates respect from others and develops your character. Family support to do this is definitely a huge asset.

8. Invest in your body for the future II - less toxins = less sickness From greener, healthier personal care products and organic foods to greener buildings with fewer toxic substances built into them, going green is a key way to avoid sickness and even serious diseases. Small children, being particularly vulnerable, undoubtedly need their parent’s help in this respect. Don’t expose your children to the huge amount of additives, colors, toxins and chemicals which

find their way into our food, products and houses.

9. Spend more time together - tele-work from home One way to reduce your driving is to work from home on occasion by using the internet. Tele-working is not possible for everyone of course. But if you can do it, you eliminate plenty of commuting time, allowing you to really be there a lot more for and with your family.

10. Impress each other Show actions to your kids, speak out on issues publicly, stand up for the health of your family and our planet, go against the grain. You might just be amongst those rare parents who are actually seen as cool by their kids.

16 - April 2014

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GREEN EARTH 2014 | CLEANING

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April 2014 - 17

Go Green in the Kitchen

T

here’s eating green, cooking green, cleaning green and buying green.

But when you combine and implement all of those methods into your daily kitchen routines, then you are truly living a green lifestyle.

Employing energy-efficient cooking with equipment made from sustainable materials not only is important to your overall health, but also to the well-being of the environment. Green living is in your purchasing habits, too, and can affect the food you eat, the appliances you use and even the flooring you use in your kitchen. Fortunately, there are easy steps to take one at a time that will help build your kitchen into a green gourmet of sorts.

ENERGYSTAR

When looking to purchase a new refrigerator, dishwasher or freezer, look for the EnergyStar label to get the most bang for your buck. The logo is placed on all qualified products that meet specific standards for energy efficiency mandated by the federal government. These products exceed those minimum standards for efficiency and quality can lead to big savings on energy and costs for you in the long run. According to energy.gov, EnergyStar-qualified refrigerators are 20 percent more energy-efficient than non-qualified models.

GREEN COOKING

The stove is one area of wasted energy use in the kitchen. Especially on many new models, preheating is a thing of the past. You can conserve that 10-15 minutes of heating time by placing your roast in the oven immediately, and also by turning off the oven five to 10 minutes early and letting the residual heat finish off your dish. Also, consider using the microwave for smaller items that don’t require the oven. EnergyStar estimates that you can reduce cooking energy by as much as 80 percent when using the microwave instead of the oven.

GREEN CLEANUP

Read the list on the back of your current cleaner. If you can pronounce all of the ingredients that went into making that bottle of cleaner, then you are probably using a safe product. If your dishwashing liquid, detergent or surface cleaner is comprised of petrochemicals, then you should consider the alternatives on the market. Many companies specialize in producing natural, plant-based cleaning products that are healthy for you and your family to breathe, touch and be around. There are also many recipes for DIY cleaning products using household ingredients such as vinegar and baking soda that can combine to form an all-purpose, non-toxic cleaner.

© FOTOLIA

18 - April 2014

GREEN EARTH 2014 | PLANTING

Reduce - Reuse - Recycle

A supplement of The Chronicle

Arbor Day Foundation Programs

S

ince 1972, the Arbor Day Foundation has grown to become the largest nonprofit membership organization dedicated to planting trees.

But the foundation is more than trees. It is a group of one million members, volunteers, supporters and partners, all dedicated to conserving the environment and educating the masses. Its educational programs are designed for learners of all ages and are easy to take part in. Here are a few:

TREE CITY USA

This national program promotes community forestry management for cities and towns. More than 3,400 communities have met the four core standards of the program: maintaining a tree board or department, having a community tree ordinance, spending at least $2 per capita on urban forestry and celebrating Arbor Day. Together, more than 135 million people live in a Tree City USA, according to arborday.org. Š FOTOLIA

NATURE EXPLORE

Connecting children with nature is the goal of Nature Explore. The initiative is a collaboration between the Arbor Day Foundation and Dimensions Educational Research Foundation, and is comprised of outdoor classroom design services, workshops and conferences, and family resources. There are

more than 200 Certified Nature Explore Classrooms across the nation, according to the Arbor Day Foundation.

RAIN FOREST RESCUE

More far-reaching than other programs, Rain Forest Rescue is an effort helped by donors to preserve precious

rainforests. One recent focus of the Arbor Day Foundation has been centered on Central America’s Maya Forest, which includes 13.3 million acres of tropical forest home to jaguars, macaws, eagles and monkeys, according to arborday.org. The foundation has worked closely with the locals in this area to implement sustainable forestry and man-

aged-logging approaches to help residents earn income while living in harmony with the forest.

COMMUNITY TREE RECOVERY

When natural disasters strike, the Arbor Day Foundation provides tree relief to help restore air and

water quality, as well as beauty and shading that can be compromised by tornadoes and hurricanes. You can get involved in this vital program by donating to its Community Tree Recovery Fund, which allows the foundation to provide trees for distribution in communities when its partners in forestry are ready for that stage of disaster recovery.

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