Country Gardener Winter 2026 by Country Gardener

Cotswolds

Devon

LOCAL - page 18

LOCAL - page 26

Dorset &Hampshire LOCAL - page 29

Somerset

LOCAL - page 32

Issue No 247 WINTER 2026 FREE

Hellebores arrive

in time for winter

EXQUISITE BLOOMS WHICH LOVE THE COLD ARE BACK IN FASHION PLUS:

Our favourite gardening books for Christmas

Houseplants which bring winter cheer

Where to find snowdrops next spring

Gardens lit up for Christmas

www.countrygardener.co.uk

Winter wildlife watch Why you should plant fruit trees in winter

FA ST, U K DE L IV E RY – O R D E R TODAY, P L A N T T H I S W E E K !

Residents at a Ringwood care home are putting their woodworking skills to good use through a new men’s club.

The team at St Ives House care home, on Horton Road in Ashley Heath, which is run by not-for-profit charity Care South, have created their own St Ives House Men’s Club. It aims to bring residents together to work on projects and share skills from their time Contact us today to see how we can help cre at school, as well as in their working lives.

14 care homes you can trust

a new home for care youhome’s or a loved one The group, which meets every month, has already built a bench for the grounds, a ‘busy board’ for residents living with dementia, and hedgehog houses and 01202 712410 care-south.co.uk bird boxes for the wildlife that visits the home’s garden. The meetings also| give them the chance to talk to other residents about projects they’ve previously worked on over the TOP See our newest home 20 years, while sharing some drinks and snacks. D AR AW

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• Open 7 days a week • One of the South West’s Largest Tree & Hedging Nurseries • Small to Large Trees Available • Complete Range of Garden Plants at our Garden Centre • Thousands of Plants in Stock • Visit our Nursery or Browse Online

RINGWOOD CARE HOME LAUNCHES MEN’S CLUB FOR RESIDENTS TO SHARE SKILLS

Ken, who lives in St Ives House, said: “It’s nice making things together, having never done anything like that before. We’ve previously put together a bench, which I now sit on every Head Office | 39 Commercial Rd | Poole | BH14 0HU morning.” Mike, who also lives at the home, said: “Ia not-for-profit do charity and leading provider of residential, dementia, nursCare South, ing, assisted living and care at home across the south of England. RegisteredICharity No. 1014697. enjoy getting together at the club, where can chat about when I was ‘on the tools’ building houses in my job.”

Marjorie House

Scan me with your smart phone for more information

Group rating

9.8*

out of 10 on carehome.co.uk

Care Choices Magazine_310mm 239mm Generic Jan 26.indd 1

Meanwhile, David, another resident, said: “The club reminds me of when I made a bedside table at school. I find the club interesting and think it might inspire me to make something again in the future.”

Ringwood care home resident takes part in men’s club activities.

Emma Cotton, Home Manager at St Ives House, said: “It’s wonderful to hear our residents chatting and realising how much they have in common from their working lives and their woodworking skills learned at school. The room becomes a hive of activity when the club meets and it’s a joy to see them feeling a sense of accomplishment when they complete their projects. At St Ives House, we are keen to enable our residents to keep enjoying their own hobbies, while creating opportunities for them to build new friendships over shared interests.” St Ives House provides residential, respite, and dementia care. Residents enjoy a daily programme of events organised by the dedicated activities team to enable them to socialise and build friendships.

F IN D U S

at Gre e nshu tters Nu rs eries Five he ad · Ta u nto n · TA 3 6 PT

0 1 460 281265

Care South is a not-for-profit provider of high-quality residential care homes across Dorset, North Devon and Somerset, and care at home offices covering Dorset and Somerset.

For more information about the care services available at St Ives House, visit care-south.co.uk or call 01425 209464 to book a tour. ADVERTORIAL

The joy of gardening has no age limit ...which is why every Care South home features a garden so residents can continue their passion. Contact us today to find the perfect new home for you or your loved one.

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Head Office | 39 Commercial Rd | Poole | BH14 0HU Care South, a not-for-profit charity and leading provider of residential, dementia, nursing, assisted living and care at home across the south of England. Registered Charity No. 1014697. *Correct at time of print

Country Garden Magazine_310mm 239mm Generic September 26.indd 1

See our newest home Marjorie House Scan me with your smart phone for more information

Group rating

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14/09/2026 10:45:58

What’s on...

EVENTS

A GARDENING GUIDE TO THE WEEKS AHEAD

Here’s a selection of events you might be interested in attending during late November to February. If you are looking for the usual details of garden club meetings please go to www.countrygardener.co.uk to see all events for not just this month but the months ahead. If you would like to send us your event for more free publicity then again go to the website where you will be able to upload details.

NOVEMBER ABBOTSBURY

ILLUMINATE AT ABBOTSBURY SUBTROPICAL GARDENS Selected dates from Friday 20th November 31st December Buller’s Way, Abbotsbury, Dorset DT3 4LA

GREAT TORRINGTON

RHS GLOW Selected dates from Friday 27th November - Wednesday 30th December RHS Garden Rosemoor, Devon EX38 8PH

GREAT TORRINGTON

MAGIC OF CHRISTMAS FOOD AND CRAFT FAIRS Selected dates from Friday 20th November - Sunday 6th December RHS Garden Rosemoor, Devon EX38 8PH

MONKTON HEATHFIELD

MEET AND GREET WITH SANTA Monkton Elm Garden Centre and Restaurant Thursday 19th November Monkton Heathfield, Taunton TA2 8QN www.monktonelm.com

JANUARY CASTLE CARY

PENNARD PLANTS POTATO DAY Sunday 31st January, 10am - 1pm Caryford Community Hall, Maggs Lane, Ansford, Castle Cary BA7 7JJ

GREAT TORRINGTON

MOSS MATTERS Saturday 16th - Saturday 23rd January RHS Garden Rosemoor, Devon EX38 8PH

PEWSEY PENNARD PLANTS POTATO DAY Saturday 30th January, 10am - 1pm Bouverie Hall, Goddard Rd, Pewsey SN9 5QE

FROME

PENNARD PLANTS POTATO DAY Sunday 14th February, 10am - 2pm The Cheese & Grain, Market Yard, Justice Lane, Frome BA11 1BE

GREAT TORRINGTON

HOUSEPLANT WEEKEND Friday 5th February – Sunday 7th February RHS Garden Rosemoor, Devon EX38 8PH

MARSHFIELD

PENNARD PLANTS POTATO DAY Saturday 13th February, 10am - 1.30pm Marshfield Community Centre, The Hayfield, Marshfield SN14 8PG

PERSHORE

THE ALPINE GARDEN SOCIETY’S EARLY SPRING PLANT SHOW AND FAIR Saturday 20th February Pershore High School, Station Road, Pershore WR10 2BX

Pull on your wellies and swap winter blues for a garden visit and enjoy swathes of snowdrops and early spring bulbs

FEBRUARY

Find your perfect garden: ngs.org.uk

AGE ISN’T GOING TO STOP ME!

READER’S STORY

STEPHEN GREENE IS 75 AND IS ABOUT TO ENTER ANOTHER WINTER WHEN HE PLANS TO KEEP GARDENING AS MUCH AS HE CAN – CONVINCED ITS KEEPING HIM WELL IN BOTH MIND AND BODY As I get older, I realise just how important gardening is to my health, fitness and general wellbeing. When I was younger, I probably thought of gardening simply as something to do in the warmer months. Now, as someone in my 70s, I see it very differently.

avoid becoming stiff and inactive during the colder months. I find that if I spend too much time sitting indoors during winter, I can quickly feel sluggish. Getting outside and doing some gardening gives me a reason to move my body

I believe that keeping active in the garden throughout the winter can be one of the best things I can do for my body and my mind.

Gardening also helps me maintain balance and coordination. Walking across different surfaces, stepping over branches and working in different positions all require me to pay attention to how I move.

It is tempting to put the gardening tools away when autumn arrives. The days become shorter, the weather gets colder and the garden can look as though it is going to sleep. However, there is still plenty to do. Clearing fallen leaves, cutting back plants, preparing the soil, pruning trees and shrubs, planting bulbs and maintaining paths all provide opportunities to keep moving.

I believe gardening is just as valuable for my mental health. Of course it is easier to spend more time indoors, especially when the weather is cold and grey. I find that getting outside, even for a short period, can make a noticeable difference to my mood.

For me, one of the biggest benefits of gardening during the winter is staying active. I am 75 and do not necessarily think of it as exercise while I am doing it, which is one of the things I enjoy most. Digging, raking, sweeping, lifting bags of compost and carrying tools all make me use different muscle groups.

There is something very satisfying about being surrounded by nature. I can see the changes taking place in the garden, listen to the birds and breathe in the fresh air. Even when very little appears to be growing, I know that the garden is still alive. Seeing the first shoots of spring bulbs beginning to appear gives me something to look forward to.

I know that maintaining strength and mobility becomes increasingly important. Regular movement helps me

I enjoy having jobs that need to be done and knowing that the work I put in during the winter will benefit

Country Gardener

the garden later in the year. Preparing beds, protecting plants from frost and planning what I will grow in spring gives me a reason to stay involved rather than simply waiting for better weather. I recognise winter gardening requires more care. I make sure I dress warmly, wear suitable footwear and take regular breaks. I avoid working outside when conditions are icy or particularly dangerous, and I use tools properly to reduce the risk of injury. There is no benefit in pushing myself too hard. For me, the key is simply to keep moving and stay connected with my garden. Winter should not mean stopping altogether. Even half an hour outside can help me feel more energetic, positive and connected to nature. I believe gardening is much more than a hobby. As I get older, it has become part of the way I look after myself. It keeps my body moving, gives my mind something positive to focus on and provides a real sense of achievement.

“Winter should not mean stopping altogether. Even half an hour outside can help me feel more energetic.”

Gardeners cuttings A LOOK AT NEWS, EVENTS AND HAPPENINGS

‘Every gardener knows that under the cloak of winter lies a miracle, a seed waiting to sprout, a bulb opening to the light, a bud straining to unfurl.’ - BARBARA WINKLER

A REGION TRANSFORMED BY CHRISTMAS LIGHTS What makes garden illuminations so distinctive is their relationship with the landscape. This November and December mature trees, winter borders, lakes and winding pathways again become integral parts of the experience, rather than simply providing a backdrop for decorative lights. Situated near Great Torrington in North Devon, RHS Garden Rosemoor has established its Glow event as one of the West Country’s leading winter attractions and this year celebrates six years of lights. This year RHS Glow celebrates its tenth anniversary, with a reimagined route and eight new light installations. The event runs on selected dates from 27th November to 30th December. Visitors can expect a captivating journey through some of Rosemoor’s best-loved garden spaces. In the Winter Garden, neon lighting dramatically outlines an ancient oak, while glowing daisies lead towards a spectacular field of illuminated poppies. For the first time, the route also ventures into the Devon Heritage Orchard, offering a fresh perspective on this distinctive landscape. Further highlights include an illuminated water feature, creating striking reflections around the lake, and enormous glowing dandelions that provide a memorable finale. More details of garden illuminations in the run up to Christmas are on pages 18, 26, 29 and 32.

PUT WILDLIFE FIRST, GARDENERS ARE URGED Gardeners throughout the west country have been urged to follow a ‘put wildlife first’ campaign It is a campaign built on remembering the wildlife that shares our gardens. While we are busy preparing for the festive season, birds, hedgehogs, squirrels and other garden visitors are facing the challenges of winter, when food and shelter can be harder to find. There are plenty of simple ways to make our gardens more wildlife-friendly Providing fresh water is essential, as natural sources can freeze during frosty weather. Keep bird feeders topped up with suitable seeds, nuts and fat balls to give garden birds the energy they need to stay warm. Remember to clean feeders and bird baths regularly to help prevent the spread of disease. Most importantly, caring for wildlife does not need to be expensive or time-consuming. A little food, fresh water and a safe place to shelter can make a significant difference.

WHATLEY MANOR – A WINTER GARDEN ESCAPE Whatley Manor is somewhere you can get away from it all. Immersed in the peace of nature, with space to breath more deeply and think more clearly. As you explore the gentle nooks, everchanging gardens and artisanal textures of Whatley, your senses become fully engaged. Away from the daily grind, you can reconnect with the beauty of the moment and replenish your perspective. 23 bedrooms, English gardens,two restaurants including Grey’s where the dining experience takes on a more relaxed, joyful feel - a sociable small plates concept built around sharing, seasonal flavours and the pleasure of eating well together. The Dining Room offers a Michelin-starred experience that unfolds over multiple courses - beginning with a moment at the kitchen pass. Where considered flavours, locally sourced ingredients and a feeling of occasion and refinement come together. In Aquarias Spa soulfulness turns inward, complete with a hydrotherapy pool, the thermal suite and restorative spa treatments. Whatley Manor, Easton Grey, Malmesbury SN16 0RB whatleymanor.com

SNOWDROPS WILL SOON BE IN OUR THOUGHTS AGAIN With almost 200 gardens set to open from January to March 2027, the National Garden Scheme is well placed to offer that wonderful early wellbeing boost. Over 100 snowdrop gardens and others bejewelled with spring flowers will open their gates offering galanthophiles, curious horticulturalists, plant hunters and those looking for garden inspiration the perfect opportunity to enjoy drifts of delicate snowdrops and delightful dolly mixture colours of crocuses, iris, hellebores and more. With warming refreshments and the chance to buy plants these open days are the perfect start to the garden visiting season. To find out more about the National Garden Scheme and the early garden openings in 2027 head to www.ngs.org.uk Gloucestershire is still snowdrop haven Gloucestershire remains one of the most popular areas for snowdrop visitors and there are some impressive gardens opening for the NGS. ROSE COTTAGE, Chapel Lane, North Cerney, Cirencester GL7 7DA opens by arrangement for groups of up to ten, from Monday 1st February until the end of the month. It’s a small cottage garden that has a National Collection of snowdrops. Admission £5, children £2. Go to the NGS website (below) for more details. There’s about three acres to explore in woodland with panoramic views at TRENCH HILL, Sheepscombe GL6 6TZ which opens for the NGS on Sundays 7th and 14th February from 11am until 4.30pm, with a variety of herbaceous and mixed borders. Admission £5, children free. Refreshments available. Mostly wheelchair accessible but some steps and slopes. Also open for the NGS by arrangement mid-February to the end of August go to the NGS website for details. COTSWOLD FARM, Duntisbourne Abbots GL7 7JS opens for the NGS on Saturday 13th and Sunday 14th February, 11am-3pm each day. This beautiful Arts & Crafts garden overlooks a quiet valley on descending levels with terraces designed by Norman Jewson in the 1930s.

DESIGNED & REFINED FOR BETTER WILDLIFEFRIENDLY GARDENS Founded by actress Karen Drury, Field & Wing is a new British brand creating innovative products designed to make caring for garden wildlife simpler, more effective and more enjoyable. As an actress, I never had much spare time, so I’ve always valued products that simply work. Field & Wing was born from a love of wildlife, gardening and practical problem-solving. Every product is invented, designed and tested by us, and we’ve collaborated with some of the industry’s best designers to bring our ideas to life — with our faithful dog Finty playing an important role in quality control along the way. At Field & Wing, products begin with real problems observed in gardens and wildlife environments. Once a product has proven itself, the process doesn’t stop. Field & Wing continues to evolve and refine every detail - from performance and durability to usability and finish - until the team believes it is the best it can be. The result is a growing range of unique, purpose-built products designed to help people enjoy and care for the wildlife in their gardens, season after season. Field & Wing Tel: 01424 235 232 www.fieldandwing.co.uk hello@fieldandwing.co.uk

Country Gardener is taking a mid-winter break after this Winter issue. But we’ll soon be back in action preparing for Spring and a March 2027 issue which will be available for readers in late February so keep an eye out for it. In the meantime from everyone on the magazine enjoy happy gardening over Christmas and New Year

Distribution & Stockists

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Magazine Publisher & Editor: Alan Lewis alan@countrygardener.co.uk Tel: 01823 431767

Accounts & Payments Heather Rose heather@countrygardener.co.uk

What’s On & Events Guide

Advertising Sales Ava Bench - Somerset & Speakers Guide ava@countrygardener.co.uk Tel: 07759 304977 Aidan Gill - Classifieds classified@countrygardener.co.uk

Corina Reay - Cotswolds, Devon, Dorset & Hampshire corina@countrygardener.co.uk Tel: 01823 410098

Design & Production Aidan Gill aidan@countrygardener.co.uk Gemma Stringer gemma@countrygardener.co.uk

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The Country Gardener magazines are distributed FREE at Nurseries, garden centres, National Trust Properties, open gardens, garden machinery specialists, country stores and farm shops in each county. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or made available in any form, without the written permission of the copyright holder and Publisher, application for which should be made to the Publisher. Unsolicited material: do not send or submit your only version of manuscripts and/or photographs/transparencies to us as these cannot be returned to you. While every care is taken to ensure that material submitted is printed accurately and completely, we cannot be responsible or liable for any loss or damage suffered. Views and/or opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily represent those of Country Gardener or the Publisher. Printed by Mortons Print Ltd, Morton Way, Boston Road Industrial Estate, Horncastle, LN9 6JR.

FIVE HOUSEPLANTS TO BRING WINTER CHEER Winter can be challenging. Shorter days, colder weather and reduced sunlight can leave us feeling less energetic, while spending more time indoors can sometimes affect our mood and sense of wellbeing.

Introducing houseplants into the home is a simple and enjoyable way to bring colour, life and a little comfort into the winter months. Their varied leaf shapes, vibrant flowers and natural beauty can help create a peaceful, welcoming environment. Caring for houseplants can also be therapeutic.

Unlike desert cacti, the Christmas cactus is native to tropical forests and prefers bright, indirect light rather than intense sunshine. It grows best in a welldrained potting mix and should be watered when the upper layer of compost begins to dry. Avoid leaving the roots waterlogged, as this can cause them to rot.

Watering, pruning and tending to plants encourage us to slow down, focus on the present moment and establish a gentle daily routine.

and tolerates a range of indoor light conditions. The snake plant prefers bright, indirect light but can also survive in lower light. Allow the compost to dry out thoroughly between waterings, and use a free-draining potting mix. Overwatering is the most common cause of problems, particularly during winter when growth slows and the soil takes longer to dry.

Houseplants can also help us feel more connected to nature when opportunities to spend time outdoors are limited. The following houseplants have proper winter appeal.

Moth orchid African violets

Poinsettia

The poinsettia is one of the most recognisable plants of the winter, admired for its striking red, cream or pink bracts that bring an immediate splash of colour. At a time when gardens look bare and outdoor spaces lack colour, a poinsettia provides a welcome reminder of the joy of seasonal celebrations. The act of caring for it encourages regular attention and offers a small daily activity to look forward to. Positioning the plant in a bright spot, away from cold draughts and radiators, helps it remain attractive for longer. It prefers evenly moist compost, although its roots should never sit in water. Poinsettias are particularly suitable for people who enjoy seasonal decorating and want to introduce living plants into their homes.

African violets are charming houseplants that produce clusters of delicate flowers in purple, pink, blue or white. Their rich green leaves and colourful blooms bring a gentle brightness to indoor spaces, even when the weather outside is cold and gloomy. Because they remain relatively small, they are especially suitable for bedrooms, kitchen windowsills and smaller flats. The therapeutic appeal of African violets lies partly in their accessibility. Their manageable size and regular flowering make them rewarding plants for beginners and experienced gardeners alike. Taking a few moments to inspect the leaves, remove faded flowers or check the compost can provide a pleasant break from busy schedules. African violets prefer warm indoor temperatures and bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, while cold draughts may damage them. Water the compost when it begins to feel slightly dry, preferably using room-temperature water. Avoid repeatedly wetting the leaves and ensure excess water can drain away.

Snake Plant

The snake plant is an excellent choice for anyone who wants to enjoy the benefits of greenery without the demands of a complicated care routine. Its tall, upright leaves, often patterned with green and yellow stripes, provide a striking architectural feature that works well in living rooms, hallways and bedrooms. Its strong, sculptural appearance brings a sense of order and freshness to indoor spaces. The snake plant does not require frequent watering

Christmas cactus

The Christmas cactus is a beautiful winter-flowering houseplant that produces delicate blooms in shades of pink, red, white or purple. Its flowers often appear when many other plants are resting. Placed on a shelf, side table or bright windowsill, it adds colour and interest without requiring a great deal of space. One of the therapeutic pleasures of growing a Christmas cactus is anticipating its flowers. Observing buds develop and eventually open can encourage patience and provide a sense of enjoyment during the darker months.

The moth orchid is a sophisticated and long-lasting flowering houseplant that can bring elegance and colour to a winter interior. Its arching stems and delicate flowers are available in white, pink, purple and patterned varieties. Unlike many seasonal flowering plants, a healthy orchid can remain in bloom for weeks or months. Orchids can be therapeutic because their care encourages patience, observation and an appreciation of gradual change. Watching new roots develop, leaves emerge or flower buds open can be a satisfying experience. Moth orchids prefer a bright position with indirect light, away from cold draughts and direct heat. They are commonly grown in specialist orchid bark rather than ordinary compost, allowing air to circulate around their roots. Water thoroughly when the growing medium is approaching dryness, then allow excess water to drain away. Avoid allowing the plant to stand in water, and do not leave water sitting in the crown between its leaves.

These houseplants offer different ways to bring winter cheer into the home. The therapeutic value of houseplants is not simply about how they look. It can also be found in the process of caring for them: watering, observing, pruning and noticing new growth. These small activities may encourage mindfulness, create a gentle routine and provide a sense of accomplishment. To make the most of their benefits, choose plants that suit your home, available light and lifestyle. Start with one or two varieties rather than taking on too many at once, and place them where their colours and shapes can be enjoyed every day. A few minutes spent tending to a plant, noticing a new leaf or appreciating an open flower can become a simple winter ritual. Ultimately, houseplants cannot remove every difficulty associated with winter, but they can offer small, meaningful opportunities for comfort, connection and enjoyment.

Country Gardener

Christmas

GARDENING BOOKS Charles Dowding’s Organic Gardening: The Basics of No Dig Growing: Volumes One and Two is a joy for followers

of this popular no dig gardener in a practical guide for anyone who wants to grow healthy fruit and vegetables naturally. First published in 2010 and subsequently revised, re written and edited the two books explain how gardeners can improve soil fertility and produce successful crops without regularly digging the ground. Volume One covers the basics of soil management and making compost and Volume Two covers how to grow different types of vegetables.

Dowding’s writing is practical and accessible, making the books suitable for beginners as well as experienced gardeners. His emphasis on working with natural processes rather than against them makes organic gardening appear achievable. Dowding admits since the first book he had more to say and his knowledge and understanding of the subject had grown.

Charles Dowding, Organic Gardening Volumes 1 and 2 Published by Green Books, price £25

Keeping Chickens by Celia Lewis is a charming book

Frances Tophill’s A Wildflower Year is an inspiring guide to discovering wildlife throughout the changing seasons. Combining her passion for gardening with a deep appreciation of the natural world, Tophill encourages readers to look beyond the plants and recognise the many creatures that depend on these spaces for food, shelter and survival. One of the book’s greatest strengths is its seasonal approach. By following the natural rhythm of the year, she helps readers understand how wildlife needs change from month to month. From providing food for birds during the colder months to creating habitats for insects and pollinators in spring and summer, the book offers practical ideas that can be incorporated into everyday life. These suggestions make wildlife gardening feel achievable rather than overwhelming. Her enthusiasm shines through her writing. Another appealing aspect is the book’s emphasis on working with nature rather than trying to control it. Frances Tophill successfully reminds us that even the smallest outdoor space can become a valuable refuge for nature.

A Wildflower Year by Francis Tophill Published by Octopus Publishing, price £18.99

Kate Bradbury’s One Garden Against the World is a thoughtful, moving and inspiring book about the power of gardening to connect us with nature and give us hope in a troubled world. Bradbury explores how even the smallest garden can become a refuge for wildlife and a meaningful way to make a difference to the environment.

that provides a useful introduction to keeping chickens - a subject which is now captivating lots of gardeners. It is ideal for beginners who are interested in raising their own hens, whether in a garden, or a smallholding. The book combines practical advice with beautiful illustrations.

One of the strengths of the book is the way it explains the basic requirements of keeping chickens. It covers important topics such as choosing suitable breeds, providing a safe and comfortable coop, feeding chickens correctly and ensuring they remain healthy. The advice is presented in an accessible way, making the subject less daunting for people who have little or no previous experience. It also highlights the importance of understanding chickens’ behaviour and providing them with enough space to roam and express their natural instincts. Celia Lewis’s illustrations add considerable charm to the book, helping readers appreciate the beauty and character of these birds.

Keeping Chickens by Celia Lewis Published by Bloomsbury Wildlife, price £20

What makes this book particularly engaging is its recognition that gardening is about far more than creating an attractive outdoor space. It is about nurturing life, encouraging biodiversity and learning to share our surroundings with the creatures that depend on them. Bradbury writes with genuine affection for the birds, insects and other wildlife that visit her garden, bringing their struggles and successes vividly to life. Her personal experiences show readers that conservation does not have to begin with vast areas of land.

Kate Bradbury, One Garden Against the World Published by Bloomsbury Publishing, price £18

RHS The Garden Almanac 2027 produced by a trusted name in British gardening, this almanac is an appealing companion for both experienced gardeners and beginners looking to make the most of their outdoor spaces.

Monty Don’s The Gardening Book is perhaps the safest gardening Christmas present. It is a practical guide for anyone who enjoys gardening or wants to learn more. Known for his extensive gardening knowledge, Monty Don shares his passion for plants, flowers and outdoor spaces in a way that is enjoyable to read. One of the book’s greatest strengths is its ability to make gardening accessible to everyone, regardless of experience. Don offers helpful advice on choosing plants, preparing soil, planting seeds and maintaining a healthy garden throughout the seasons. His approach encourages readers to understand their gardens rather than simply follow instructions. He highlights the importance of patience, observation and working with nature.

Monty Don, The Gardening Book Published by Penguin Books, price £25

There’s another great selection this Christmas of specialist garden books as presents or as a treat for yourself. Here’s our personal favourites.

One of the main attractions of the book is its focus on the changing seasons and the rhythm of the gardening year. It encourages readers to plan, keep an eye on what needs doing in the garden and discover new ideas for planting and maintaining their green spaces. Whether you have a large garden, a modest patio or a collection of pots on a windowsill, the principles of thoughtful, seasonal gardening are relevant to everyone. The almanac also makes a thoughtful gift for anyone who enjoys gardening, nature or spending time outdoors. It is the sort of book that can be dipped into whenever you need a little inspiration or want to think about what to tackle next in the garden.

RHS The Garden Almanac 2027 Published by Francis Lincoln, price £12.50

A Season made for Gathering This Christmas, settle into the warmth of Whatley. Gather around the table for thoughtfully crafted festive dining, linger over afternoon tea, or bring everyone together for a private celebration. There are creative workshops to enjoy, quiet moments to savour and plenty of reasons to raise a glass. For New Year, escape to the countryside for two unhurried nights, culminating in our black-tie Gala Dinner, live music, dancing and fireworks beneath the midnight sky. Scan to discover more. However you choose to celebrate, make yourself at Whatley this festive season. Easton Grey, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, SN16 0RB | reservations@whatleymanor.com | 01666 822 888 | whatleymanor.com | @whatleymanor

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ARRIVING

for winter Juliet Davis runs a two-acre garden on the edge of Bath specialising in the growing and propagation of hellebores

At a time of year when the frost and winter chill deter most gardeners from venturing forth into their gardens, the flower buds of the Lenten Rose (helleborus x hybridus) are pushing their way through the soil, waiting for the increasing warmth of the sun to encourage the flowers to show off their beauty. Exquisite blooms of clear white, yellows, peaches, pinks through to rich colours of rouge, plum, grey/blue and black in forms of single, double and anemone centred flowers. Spots, stripes and blotches add character and excitement to the new crosses. Hellebores are part of the ranunculaceae family which covers plants as diverse as the clematis and delphinium. They are primarily European plants and can be found through central and southern Europe, the Iberian peninsula, into Ukraine and eastern Romania. There are approximately twenty species of which there are two native British hellebores, helleborus foetidus, the stinking hellebore and helleborus viridis, the green hellebore.

More than half a century ago, two great ladies of the gardening world Helen Ballard near Malvern and Elizabeth Strangman from Washfield Nursery in Kent began to hybridise the best of their orientalis hellebores. These hellebores caused quite a stir, but it soon became obvious that the breeding of these plants needed to be done by cross pollination and for the seed to be sown, and the resulting seedlings to be grown and potted on. The whole process takes up to three or four years. There has been work to mass produce plants by plant tissue culture but it has not been so successful. The current crop of spectacular hellebore flowers is the result of dedicated nurserymen cross-pollinating their most beautiful plants, sowing the seed and carefully selecting the best of the progeny. Having decided to start propagating perennials from plants growing in the garden and support a local friend who was selling herbs at charity events, I was on the way to becoming a ‘grower’ in my own right. It was the time when snowdrop mania was taking off and bulbs were and still are exchanged for more than a few pence. I do love snowdrops but by then I had discovered one pink hellebore still growing in the garden after many years, and this was to inspire me to look further afield. I was intrigued by their diversity and collected a few plants from such expert growers as Ashwood Nurseries and Llandysul Farmyard Nurseries and found myself ‘falling in love’. It is all too easy to be bewitched by the beauty of the flowers which are bravely putting on their show at an inclement time of year when there is little else out. Having said that our climate is changing and despite weeks of rain early this year, and no heavy frosts, the primroses came out before the snowdrops, and the hellebores enjoyed a long season of flower once they started together with the early narcissus. It is important to buy your Hellebores in the spring as flowering plants, for the wide range of colours and styles. Whether they be single flowers, doubles or anemone flowers which have a larger ruff of petals. These plants will be at least three years old having been grown on from fertilised seed.

Its all too easy to be bewitched by the beauty of hellelbores

I begin the breeding process in February when the greenhouse benches are full of blooming hellebores coming into flower. A plant is chosen and the pollen on the anthers of an open flower will be transferred with a soft paint brush or tweezers to the sticky ends of the stigmas of a bud of another plant which is just opening. From the middle of May the seed pods will have swollen and as they dry they burst to discard the ripe seed. This seed is then sown on the top of a good loam-based compost and covered with fine grit. These small pots are labelled and placed outside in a cool shady place until the winter. In December I bring the pots into the greenhouse and by January, the winter chill breaks the germination and the seedlings start to grow away. Once the seedlings have developed their first true leaves, they are potted on individually to grow on further, ending up in three or four litre pots ready for sale. Lenten Hellebores are hungry feeders and should be planted in good soil which is enriched with well-rotted compost. Ideally, they should be planted three feet apart in a part of the garden which is semi-shaded in summer. The heat of this past summer was not ideal for the plants so shade is a good thing but not in deep shade. A site which is on the periphery of deciduous trees and shrubs is ideal. They can also be planted in large pots placed to be enjoyed near the house whilst flowering but then moved to a shady corner over the summer. I feed my plants with compost and a handful of blood, fish and bone twice a year in spring and autumn. After care - The plants benefit from being dead-headed in May. The flower stems are cut down to leave the leaves looking fresh over the summer. If you spray the roses, give the hellebores a dose of aphicide and fungicide to knock out any greenfly. The season’s leaves should be removed in November to prevent black spot spores transmitting to the new foliage and the plants are then ready for the young flower shoots to grow through.

Juliet Davis, Kapunda Plants, Kapunda, Southstoke Lane, Bath BA2 5SH

Hellebore Garden Open Days Sundays 7th & 14th March 2027 2 - 4pm At Kapunda, Southstoke, Bath BA2 5SH Entry £7. Tea and homemade cakes. A stunning display as seen on BBC Gardeners World with plants for sale. Supporting Dorothy House Hospice Care & The Wessex MS Therapy Centre. Open for Garden Clubs and Societies by Appointment in March. T: 01225 832165 M: 07880 834839 E: kapundaplants@hotmail.co.uk W: www.kapundaplants.co.uk 8

Country Gardener

JOBS FOR THE MONTH

Ten jobs in the

WINTER GARDEN Winter gardening is more than waiting for spring. By pruning suitable plants, clearing leaves, protecting tender growth, maintaining the lawn, cleaning tools, improving soil, removing weeds, tidying greenhouses, planting bareroot trees and checking garden structures, you can keep outdoor spaces healthy and safe. Completing these ten jobs during winter makes it easier to manage the garden when temperatures rise and plants begin growing again. It also helps prevent avoidable damage, reduces the workload in spring and prepares the garden. Winter is an important time for garden maintenance. Although many plants stop growing or become dormant, there are still plenty of jobs to do to keep the garden healthy, tidy and ready for spring. Here are ten essential winter gardening jobs.

Pruning trees and shrubs

Pruning is an important gardening job during winter because many deciduous trees and shrubs lose their leaves and become dormant. This makes it easier to see the structure of the plant and identify branches that need to be removed. Dead, diseased and damaged branches should be cut away to help keep trees and shrubs healthy. However, not every plant should be pruned in winter. Some flowering shrubs produce flowers on the previous year’s growth, so pruning them at the wrong time may remove the flower buds. It is important to check the needs of each plant before starting.

Clearing fallen leaves

Maintaining the lawn

Lawn care is still necessary during the winter months, although grass grows more slowly in cold weather. One of the main jobs is to keep the lawn clear of fallen leaves, twigs and other debris so the grass can receive enough light and air. Mowing is generally unnecessary during cold spells because grass growth slows considerably. If the weather is mild and the grass continues to grow, it may be possible to mow occasionally, provided the lawn is dry enough and the ground is not frozen. Winter is also a useful time to inspect the lawn for drainage problems, moss and bare patches.

Digging and improving the soil

Soil needs improving during the winter months in vegetable gardens and empty flower beds. Where the soil is suitable to work, remove weeds and loosen compacted areas in preparation for planting in spring. Heavy clay soil may benefit from being left in large, rough clods over winter. Frost and weathering can gradually help break these clods down, making the soil easier to prepare later. However, digging should be avoided when the ground is frozen or waterlogged. Adding organic matter, such as well-rotted manure or garden compost, can improve soil structure and fertility. It can help sandy soils retain moisture and make heavy soils more workable over time. Fresh manure should not be used indiscriminately, as it may damage plants or be unsuitable for some crops. Avoid unnecessary digging around established plants, as this can damage their roots and disturb the soil structure. On beds that are already in good condition, adding a layer of compost or mulch may be enough to protect and improve the soil.

During autumn and winter, trees lose their leaves, which collect on lawns, flower beds, patios and pathways. Clearing these leaves is an important job because thick layers can block light and trap moisture. If leaves are left on the lawn for too long, they can smother the grass and encourage fungal diseases. Collected leaves should be put into a compost bin or used to make leaf mould. Leaf mould is a valuable soil conditioner that can improve soil structure and help retain moisture.

Protecting plants from frost Protecting plants from frost is one of the most important jobs during winter. Low temperatures can damage leaves, stems, flowers and roots, particularly on tender plants that are not adapted to cold weather. You need to protect vulnerable plants by covering them with horticultural fleece. This helps reduce heat loss while allowing some air and moisture to pass through. Young plants and newly planted shrubs may need extra protection during periods of severe frost.

Potted plants are especially vulnerable because their roots have less insulation than plants growing directly in the ground. Pots can be moved into a greenhouse, shed or sheltered position. Wrapping pots with insulating materials can also help protect the roots. Plants should be checked regularly throughout winter to make sure their coverings remain secure and dry enough to prevent problems. www.countrygardener.co.uk

Cleaning greenhouses and garden sheds Now is an ideal time to clean greenhouses, cold frames and garden sheds. These structures can accumulate dirt, algae, fallen leaves and plant debris during the growing season, making them less effective and creating places where pests and diseases may survive. Greenhouse glass or plastic panels should be cleaned to allow as much natural light as possible to reach plants. During winter, daylight is limited, so removing dirt from the panels can make a useful difference for plants growing under cover. Dead plants, old compost bags and unwanted materials should be removed from greenhouses and sheds. Benches, pots and seed trays can be washed and disinfected with an appropriate product to reduce the risk of spreading plant diseases. 9

Cleaning and maintaining garden tools This is a great time to clean and maintain garden tools such as spades, forks, hoes and secateurs should be checked for dirt, rust and signs of damage. Soil and plant debris should be removed from tools after use. Metal surfaces can be dried thoroughly and lightly oiled to help prevent rust. Cutting tools should be sharpened carefully so that they make clean cuts when used for pruning.

Wooden handles should also be inspected for cracks, splinters or loose fittings. Damaged handles can make tools unsafe to use, so they should be repaired or replaced where necessary. Gloves should be worn when handling sharp blades or rusty equipment. Finally, tools should be stored in a dry shed or another sheltered place. Keeping them organised makes them easier to find and helps them last longer.

Weeding the garden

Weeding remains an important job because many weeds continue to grow whenever temperatures are mild. Removing them early prevents them from spreading and competing with garden plants for water, nutrients and space. Annual weeds should be pulled out before they have an opportunity to flower and produce seeds. Perennial weeds, such as dandelions, may need to be carefully dug out to remove as much of the root system as possible. After removing weeds, gardeners can cover bare soil with a suitable mulch to help suppress further weed growth. Regular checks throughout winter can prevent weeds from becoming established, reducing the amount of work needed when the growing season begins.

Planting bare-root trees and shrubs

Winter is often a suitable time to plant bare-root trees, hedging plants and certain shrubs. These plants are sold without soil around their roots and are usually available while they are dormant, making them an economical option for gardeners. Before planting, gardeners should choose a suitable location and check that the soil and growing conditions match the plant’s requirements. The planting hole should be wide enough to accommodate the roots without bending or crowding them. The roots should be kept moist before planting and spread out carefully in the hole. The plant should be positioned at the correct depth, with the root collar at approximately soil level unless the plant’s specific instructions state otherwise. After planting, the tree or shrub should be watered if conditions require it, and a layer of mulch can be added around the base. Planting should not take place when the soil is frozen or waterlogged. Correct planting gives the roots an opportunity to establish before the warmer growing season.

Checking garden fences, paths and drainage

Winter weather can place extra pressure on garden structures because of strong winds, heavy rain, frost and occasional snow. Checking fences, gates, paths and other structures helps identify problems before they become more serious. Gardeners should inspect fences and gates for loose posts, broken panels and damaged hinges. Any unstable sections should be repaired or secured where possible. This is particularly important in exposed gardens where strong winds may cause further damage. Paths and patios should also be checked for slippery moss, algae and accumulated leaves. Suitable cleaning methods can improve safety, while damaged paving should be repaired where necessary. Care should be taken when cleaning icy surfaces or working in wet conditions. Finally, drains, gutters and water channels should be cleared of leaves and debris to help rainwater flow away properly. Poor drainage can cause standing water, waterlogged lawns and damage to plants. Keeping the garden’s structures and drainage systems in good condition helps protect the garden throughout winter.

• Over 12000 varieties of plants and trees • Traditional terracotta pots, planters and garden architecture • Plants and trees contract growing to your speciﬁcation • Tree sourcing service • Private and large commercial projects suppliers

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WINTER WALKS & SNOWDROPS

THE MAGIC OF WINTER WALKS

AND THE PROMISE OF SNOWDROPS TO COME There is something quietly magical about walking through a garden in winter. While much of the natural world appears to be sleeping, the gardens of the South West of England possess a special beauty at this time of year. Bare branches trace delicate patterns against pale skies, evergreen shrubs provide welcome splashes of colour, and the low winter sunlight lends familiar landscapes a softer, more contemplative atmosphere. Beneath it all, hidden in the cold earth, the first signs of spring are preparing to emerge. For those willing to wrap up warmly and venture outdoors, winter walks offer an opportunity to appreciate the changing seasons and to look forward to the delightful spectacle of snowdrops and crocuses next spring. Its varied landscapes, from the sheltered valleys of Devon and Dorset to the rolling countryside of Somerset and Gloucestershire, offer an abundance of historic gardens, country estates and tranquil woodland paths. The region’s relatively mild maritime climate can encourage early flowering, although frost, rain and occasional cold spells remain part of the winter experience. Every garden has its own character, and each visit reveals something different, whether it is the graceful outline of an ancient tree, the scent of damp earth after rain or the cheerful sight of a flower braving the chill. For many garden lovers, however, the greatest joy of winter is the promise of snowdrops. These small, elegant flowers are among the most cherished harbingers of spring. Their nodding white heads often appear when the days are still short and the ground remains cold, bringing a sense of hope to otherwise subdued borders and woodland floors. Seen close up, a snowdrop is a marvel of understated beauty. Its three outer petals curve delicately around the inner markings, while its slender green leaves emerge from the earth with remarkable determination. A snowdrop walk is an experience to savour rather than hurry through. In the right conditions, drifts of these flowers can spread beneath trees, follow the edges of streams and illuminate shaded paths. Their whiteness seems especially luminous against dark soil and fallen leaves. A solitary snowdrop is charming, but a whole woodland carpet creates an unforgettable impression, transforming an ordinary walk into a celebration of renewal. Across the South West, gardens and historic estates provide wonderful settings in which to enjoy this seasonal spectacle. In Somerset and Devon, sheltered gardens may offer particularly inviting winter walks, while estates in Somerset and Gloucestershire can combine snowdrop displays with beautiful woodland scenery

and historic architecture. Places such as Colesbourne Park in Gloucestershire, renowned for its snowdrops, demonstrate how a seasonal flower can become the focus of a special garden visit. The precise timing of displays varies from year to year, so checking opening dates and flowering reports before travelling is always worthwhile. Snowdrops also encourage a different kind of appreciation. Rather than being dazzled by bold colours, visitors begin to notice small details: the way a flower bends beneath a raindrop, the contrast between white petals and fresh green foliage, or the delicate pattern of blooms scattered among tree roots. There is a sense of intimacy about these flowers, as though the garden is sharing a secret with those who have taken the time to look. As winter begins to loosen its grip, another delightful flower joins the seasonal display. Crocuses bring a livelier palette of colour, with shades of violet, purple, yellow and white brightening lawns, borders and the edges of paths. Their cup-shaped flowers open towards the sunlight, creating little pools of colour that seem to glow against the still-muted landscape. After weeks of subtle winter tones, their arrival feels like a joyful announcement that spring is gathering momentum. Crocus walks offer a different pleasure from snowdrop walks. Where snowdrops are delicate and restrained, crocuses can be wonderfully exuberant. Planted in generous groups, they create vibrant splashes of colour beneath deciduous trees and across grassy banks. On a sunny morning, their petals open wide, inviting early bees to visit.

COLESBORNE PARK HAS 250 PLUS SNOWDROP VARIETIES WAITING As featured on BBC’s popular ‘Countryfile’, the snowdrop collection at Colesbourne Park has over 250 plus different varieties. Started by plant collector Henry John Elwes FRS with the outstanding Galanthus ‘elwesii’, which he

Colesborne Park found in Turkey in 1874, the collection has been greatly enhanced in recent years by great-grandson Sir Henry Elwes and his late wife Carolyn. In February visitors can explore the gardens, woodland and lakeside paths to see huge banks of snowdrops and other winter plants. Due to popularity timed tickets are required to be purchased in advance online at www.colesbournegardens.org.uk

CERNEY HOUSE GARDENS TRUE ROMANTIC VENUE Cerney House gardens is a true romantic English garden. There is a beautiful secluded Victorian walled garden with an informal planting scheme. In February the gardens start the season with drifts of snowdrops throughout the popular snowdrop trail and rarer snowdrops are featured in the walled garden. They also feature a very extensive array of hellebores. There’s the chance to enjoy the woodland walk and nature trail and discover the medicinal herb garden and children’s trail. Tea, coffee and homemade cakes in Bothy tearoom. Dogs welcome. Open daily from 10am-7pm (dusk). £7 for adults and £1 children. Cerney House Gardens North Cerney Cirencester GL7 7BX Tel: 07759 481802 Email: cerneyhouse@gmail.com For more details:www.cerneygardens.com

Enjoy magical winter walks Discover the beauty of Batsford in winter, from striking trees and seasonal interest to ideas for your own garden. Visit our Garden Centre for plants and inspiration to enjoy throughout the year.

Snowdrops at Colesbourne Park ‘England’s greatest snowdrop garden’

The historic home of snowdrops in the heart of the Cotswolds, home to 250 named varieties. Open weekends 30th/31st Jan to 20th/21st Feb to visitors and coach groups, both are also able to arrange pre-booked weekday guided tours. All coaches are required to book visits in advance. Colesbourne Park is well signposted on the A435 halfway between Cheltenham and Cirencester.

Contact details for more information: Telephone: 01242 870264 Email: hwg@colesbourne.net

www.batsarb.co.uk BATSFORD ARBORETUM AND GARDEN CENTRE Near Moreton-in-Marsh, Gloucestershire GL56 9AT Tel: 01386 701441 E: arboretum@batsfordfoundation.co.uk

Please check website for dates open. Entry only by tickets bought online at: www.colesbournegardens.org.uk www.countrygardener.co.uk

BatsfordArboretum

@BatsfordA

Cerney House Gardens

OLD COURT NURSERIES

A Romantic English Garden in the UK Cotswolds

Walled garden set in 46 acres of countryside * Large variety of snowdrops & hellebores * Medicinal Herb gardens * Wildlife and woodland walks * Refreshments available

& The Picton Garden

The Michaelmas Daisy Specialists since 1906

Open daily, 10-7pm Admission: £7 adults, £1 children

It’s a great time to plan your 2027 autumn displays

Telephone 07759 481802 www.cerneygardens.com

ORDER ONLINE or catalogue available by request www.oldcourtnurseries.co.uk for delivery in May

Cerney House Gardens, North Cerney, Cirencester, Gloucestershire GL7 7BX

In Winter, The Gardens offer a delightful display of bulbs such as winter irises, daffodils, snow drops and cyclamens. The Winter Garden plays on foliage colour contrasts on a crisp and bright winter’s day. Our botanical glasshouse is full of life with tropical and sub-tropical species in bloom during the coldest months of the year. A variety of events and special offers are held throughout the year suitable for all age groups. Scan to check our website for more information.

Please ask to go on our snowdrop list and be among the first to see what we have available. OPEN 1ST FEBRUARY TO 31ST MARCH: THURSDAY TO SATURDAY, 11AM-4PM

Tel: 01684 540416 www.oldcourtnurseries.co.uk

walledgardens@ucscollegegroup.ac.uk

Old Court Nurseries, Walwyn Road, Colwall WR13 6QE

Winter at The Bishop’s Palace and Gardens Beautiful RHS partner gardens and fascinating medieval palace in Wells. Daily guided and self-guided tours available. Call in advance to check timings. Plus packed events programme and award winning cafe. Annual memberships available.

www.bishopspalace.org.uk | 01749 988111 12

Country Gardener

WINTER WALKS & SNOWDROPS

THE WALLED GARDENS OF CANNINGTON -A CLASSIC AND MODERN PERFECT MIX An RHS partner garden with a Grade 1 listed medieval priory backdrop. A mix of classic and modern features, including a ‘hot’ border, sub-tropical walk, blue garden, Mediterranean garden, shade border, Southern hemisphere and a winter garden. Home to Somerset’s only botanical glasshouse. There’s also a gift shop, tearoom and specialist plant nursery; plants are propagated on-site and sold at great prices! Open all year-round excluding two weeks at Christmas (opening times vary – please check the website). Last admission to the gardens is one hour before closure. The Walled Gardens holds a variety of events and special offers throughout the year suitable for all age groups. Please check the website for further information. Church Street, Cannington TA5 2HA Tel: 01278 655042 Email: walledgardens@ucscollegegroup.ac.uk

WINTER WALKS AND SNOWDROPS AT BATSFORD Discover the quiet beauty of winter at Batsford Arboretum, where peaceful woodland walks, farreaching Cotswold views and delicate snowdrops offer plenty to enjoy. Each year, thousands of snowdrops emerge across the 60-acre arboretum, joined by cheerful winter aconites, colourful crocuses and beautiful hellebores. Look Batsford Arboretum out, too, for winter-

blooming plants bringing colour and interest to the garden during the colder months. Enjoy a coffee or lunch at the Garden Terrace Café and browse Batsford Garden Centre for seasonal plants, gardening essentials and inspiration for your own garden. Batsford is open daily (except Christmas Day), dogs on short leads are warmly welcomed. Batsford Arboretum & Garden Centre, near Moretonin-Marsh, Gloucestershire GL56 9AT Tel: 01386 701441 www.batsarb.co.uk

THE GARDENS OF BISHOP’S PALACE, WELLS: A WINTER WALK The gardens of the Bishop’s Palace in Wells offer a special kind of beauty in winter, when the quieter season reveals the timeless character of this historic Somerset setting. Enclosed by ancient walls and overlooked by the magnificent medieval palace, the gardens provide a peaceful retreat from the bustle of everyday life and a wonderful place to enjoy a bracing winter walk. The gardens have now been established as one of the best places to see a wonderful display of many varieites of snowdrops throughout the early and later spring. One of the garden’s great pleasures is its sense of tranquillity. Visitors can wander along winding paths, pause to admire the views across the moat, or simply enjoy the stillness of the surroundings. The resident swans and other waterfowl add movement and life to the waterside scenery, while the cathedral’s presence nearby gives the whole setting a remarkable sense of history and place. Winter is also an ideal time to appreciate the garden’s design, from its formal features to its more natural corners. Without the distractions of summer blooms, the underlying landscape becomes more apparent, inviting visitors to slow down, observe and reflect.

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Whether enjoyed after exploring Wells Cathedral or as a destination in its own right, the Bishop’s Palace gardens offer a refreshing winter escape: peaceful, atmospheric and rich in history, with a quiet beauty that rewards those who take the time to explore.

Bishop’s Palace

The Bishop’s Palace, Wells BA5 2PD

SNOWDROP DELIGHTS AT NT KINGSTON LACY Millions of snowdrops bloom at Kingston Lacy, Dorset, with winter’s iconic flower nestled in the raised beds of the Fernery, tucked at the feet of bamboo in the Japanese Garden and creating a glorious carpet of white in Lime Avenue and Nursery Wood. With more than 40 varieties to spot the snowdrops will be blooming throughout January and February, along with other seasonal delights such as witchhazel, hellebores and wintersweet. Wrap up warm and come for a winter’s walk that might just finish with a hotpot and a hot chocolate in the cafe.

Kingston Lacy

Kingston Lacy, Wimborne Minster, Dorset BH21 4EA www.national trust.org.uk/kingston-lacy

YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED

Garden advice FOR WINTER

In recent winters I’ve become much more attentive in looking after wildlife in my garden and would like to do even more. I am so keen for it to be really wildlife friendly without too much cost.

Harry Thorson Bath Winter can be a difficult time for garden wildlife because natural food supplies decline, temperatures fall and suitable shelter becomes harder to find. Gardeners can help by making small changes that provide food, water and shelter.

Country Gardener readers have identified a whole range of winter gardening problems for us to tackle in our popular garden advice feature. If you need help with any gardening issue you are struggling with, then email us at editorial@countrygardener.co.uk My half an acre Hampshire garden never drains well. This summer’s heatwaves have made things a little easier, but the slightest rain makes the soil waterlogged with poor drainage. Is there a solution for me ahead of this winter?

Fresh water is equally important. Provide a shallow birdbath and check it regularly to ensure that it remains clean. During freezing weather, replace frozen water when possible.

Andy Theobald Petersfield

Avoid excessive garden tidying during autumn and winter. Leaving some seedheads, berries and standing vegetation provides food and cover for birds and other animals.

Waterlogged soil is a common winter gardening problem. When the ground becomes saturated, air is forced out of the spaces between soil particles, preventing plant roots from receiving enough oxygen. This can lead to root rot, yellowing leaves, stunted growth and, in severe cases, the death of plants. The first step is to identify areas where water collects. Low-lying parts of the garden, compacted lawns and flowerbeds with heavy soil are common trouble spots. Avoid digging or walking repeatedly on saturated soil because this can cause further compaction and damage its structure. One effective solution is to improve the soil gradually by incorporating organic matter, such as well-rotted garden compost, when conditions are suitable. Raised beds can also provide better growing conditions where drainage is consistently poor. Finally, avoid attempting to solve every drainage problem by adding sand or gravel indiscriminately. These materials may not improve heavy clay soil and can sometimes make its structure worse.

My half an acre garden sits high up on the Quantocks. We moved in during March this year and this will be the first winter here and I would appreciate any help I can get, on tricks how to protect it from rain and storm damage as it is quite exposed.

Oprah Greene via email Preparation is the most effective defence. Before severe weather arrives, inspect fences, gates, trellises and plant supports. Repair loose fixings and secure climbing plants to sturdy structures using suitable ties. Replace damaged stakes where necessary, taking care not to injure roots. Move lightweight containers, garden furniture and other loose objects into sheltered areas. Trees and shrubs should be inspected for dead, damaged or unstable branches. Remove small, accessible damaged growth using appropriate tools, but leave work on large branches, mature trees or potentially dangerous structures to a qualified professional. Avoid drastic pruning simply because a storm is forecast, since inappropriate cutting can weaken plants. To reduce soil erosion, maintain suitable ground cover wherever possible. Established plants, mulches and healthy lawns help protect soil from heavy rain. On exposed beds, use an appropriate organic mulch while keeping it away from direct contact with vulnerable plant stems.

In recent winters I have struggled to keep my contained plants healthy – whether in the greenhouse or outside. The problem seems to be excess moisture or cold. I have a lot of money tied up in my container gardening.

Chrissie Richards Taunton Container gardening presents challenges in winter because in pots experience greater fluctuations in temperature than plants in the ground. Compost can become waterlogged while roots may freeze during severe cold. Containers made from terracotta can also crack when water absorbed into the material freezes and expands. Inspect every container. Check that drainage holes are clear and that water can escape freely. Raise pots slightly using pot feet. Avoid leaving containers standing in full saucers of rainwater throughout winter. Positioning is equally important. Move vulnerable pots into sheltered locations. Avoid applying large amounts of fertiliser during the dormant season unless the plant requires it. Some plants, including certain bulbs and perennials, naturally die back during winter. Remove dead foliage but retain healthy evergreen leaves. 14

One of the simplest actions is to provide suitable food for garden birds. Use appropriate birdseed, sunflower hearts or other recommended foods, and clean feeders regularly to reduce the spread of disease.

Gardeners can also support insects by leaving some natural habitat undisturbed. Hollow stems, leaf litter and dead wood may provide shelter for beneficial invertebrates.

My lawn is in early October just beginning to recover from the summer. It has bare patches and uneven growth. I fear it is in a state that when winter comes it will just get muddy and further damaged. I feel I need some advice about how to maintain a healthy lawn through the winter months.

Lorraine Hill Barnstaple Persistent rain, poor drainage, limited sunlight and repeated foot traffic can leave grass muddy. The priority is to reduce unnecessary pressure on the lawn. Avoid walking over saturated grass whenever possible, particularly after heavy rainfall. If access is essential, use stepping stones or a temporary walkway. Drainage should also be assessed. Water that remains on the lawn for extended periods may indicate compacted soil, an uneven surface or an underlying drainage problem. Aeration can help relieve compaction, but it should be undertaken when the ground is moist rather than saturated or frozen. Use a garden fork or suitable aerating tool to create holes that improve air movement and water infiltration. Regularly remove fallen leaves from the lawn. Thick layers of wet leaves block light, trap moisture and can encourage fungal diseases. Do not apply fertiliser automatically during winter. Grass absorbs nutrients more slowly in cold conditions, and unnecessary feeding can encourage vulnerable growth or nutrient loss.

Garden pests seem to be in my garden all winter specially during mild periods. I’d like to keep on top of them this winter as I have more time on my hands to spend in the garden.

Frank James Bridport Although many gardeners associate pests with summer, winter does not eliminate pests and diseases. Slugs, snails, aphids and certain other pests can remain active during mild periods, while fungal diseases may develop in damp conditions. Poor ventilation, decaying plant material and overcrowded growth can create favourable environments for disease. A winter pest-management strategy begins with regular inspection. Check greenhouse plants, overwintering containers, the undersides of leaves and sheltered areas around pots. Greenhouses can provide favourable conditions for aphids, whitefly and other pests even when outdoor temperatures are low. Remove dead, diseased or heavily damaged plant material where appropriate. Diseased leaves should not automatically be placed in a home compost heap, especially if the composting process cannot reliably destroy pathogens. Good hygiene is essential. Clean used pots, trays and gardening tools, particularly after handling diseased plants. Encouraging natural predators is another useful approach. Birds, ground beetles, ladybirds and other beneficial wildlife contribute to garden pest control. Provide suitable habitats and avoid unnecessary pesticide applications that may harm these organisms. Where a pest problem persists, identify the pest before choosing a treatment. Hand removal, barriers, improved growing conditions and targeted controls are often more appropriate than applying chemicals indiscriminately. Always follow product instructions and consider potential effects on wildlife.

Country Gardener

CHRISTMAS SPECIAL

CHRISTMAS LIGHTS AND THOUGHTS OF WILDLIFE The countdown to Christmas is under way. It seems to get earlier every year. From wandering through sparkling garden illuminations to choosing thoughtful gifts that support wildlife, there are ways to make the festive season meaningful, memorable and a little kinder to nature. One of the loveliest ways to embrace the festive spirit is to visit a garden transformed by Christmas lights. Across the country, historic gardens, botanical collections and country estates come alive after dark with dazzling displays, illuminated pathways and enchanting installations.

THOUGHTFUL CHRISTMAS GIFTS WITH WILDLIFE IN MIND

Imagine strolling beneath trees wrapped in twinkling lights, discovering glowing sculptures among winter borders and watching reflections shimmer across lakes and ponds. Colourful projections, sparkling tunnels and carefully placed lanterns can turn familiar landscapes into magical winter wonderlands. The combination of crisp evening air, beautiful surroundings and festive music creates an experience that feels truly special for families, couples and friends alike.

For garden lovers, a thoughtfully chosen bird-feeding station, a nest box or a wildlife-friendly gardening book can provide enjoyment long after the decorations have been packed away. Native wildflower seeds, pollinatorfriendly plants and insect hotels are lovely ways to encourage biodiversity and create welcoming habitats for bees, butterflies and other garden visitors.

These illuminated trails are also a wonderful opportunity to appreciate gardens in a different season. Bare branches become striking silhouettes, evergreen foliage provides a rich backdrop for colourful displays, and the peaceful atmosphere of a winter garden offers a welcome escape from the Christmas shopping rush. When planning a visit, consider booking ahead, wrapping up warmly and allowing plenty of time to explore. It is also worth looking for gardens that explain how their displays are designed with nature in mind, including responsible lighting practices that help minimise disturbance to nocturnal wildlife.

Instead of buying simply for the sake of it, why not choose gifts that celebrate the natural world and encourage others to care for the wildlife around them?

Experiences can make equally meaningful presents. Membership of a wildlife trust, a visit to a nature reserve, a guided wildlife walk or a donation to a conservation charity in someone’s name can support important work while creating lasting memories. For children, nature-themed books, wildlife identification guides and simple nature exploration kits can inspire curiosity about the world beyond the garden gate. Reusable gifts, locally made crafts and products from ethical businesses are also worth considering, particularly when they use minimal packaging and sustainable materials. Even small choices can make a difference. Look for

SKY-HOPPER PRO by Field & Wing durable products, avoid unnecessary plastic packaging and choose reputable wildlife organisations when purchasing conservation-related gifts. Remember that feeding wildlife responsibly and providing suitable habitats are often more beneficial than buying novelty products that animals may not need.

NEW | SKY-HOPPER PRO™ – NO MESS, SQUIRREL & LARGE BIRD PROOF WILD BIRD FEEDER The ultimate gift for bird lovers! No Pests. Zero Mess. Weatherproof safe year-round feeding. Features a builtin seed catcher and an easy-clean design for healthier, more hygienic bird feeding. Aligns with current birdfeeding guidelines, compatible with all seed types with no adjustments, delivering everything you want in a bird feeder. www.fieldandwing.co.uk

ILLUMINATE AT ABBOTSBURY SUBTROPICAL GARDENS This winter, as darkness falls across West Dorset, the Subtropical Gardens come alive with a magical world of light. Abbotsbury Illuminate invites you to wander through the gardens and woodland valley, where familiar plants and pathways are transformed after dark. Follow the

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CHRISTMAS SPECIAL glowing trail and discover vibrant displays that bring the landscape to life, with light, colour, shapes and textures around every turn. And this year, there’s even more to explore. Our longest Illuminate route Abbotsbury yet takes you further into the gardens, Subtropical with more spectacular displays and Gardens magical moments to discover along the way. Tickets online or on the gate, with no booking fee and free car parking included. Bullers Way, Abbotsbury, Weymouth DT3 4LA

GREEN GARDEN SPACES INDEPENDENT AND FULL OF GARDENING STYLE Opened in March 2023, Green Garden Spaces is an independent business on the site of Stokeley Farm Shop, Stokenham, Devon. Run by husband and wife team, Emma and Jonathan Hutchinson who have run a separate gardening business in the area for the last 18 years. The garden centre offers an extensive range of plants that are beautiful, reliable and includes some unusual varieties. Using local suppliers where ever possible means that the plants are great quality and reasonably priced. The garden centre shop, housed in a converted shipping container, has a plethora of garden seeds, tools, bulbs and gifts as well as a great range of wildlife essentials such as bird boxes, feeders and food. The recent additions of British grown houseplants by The Little Botanical and prestigious roses from David Austin Roses completes the range. From mid-November you can find freshly cut, local Christmas Trees, wreaths and wreath making supplies. Information on planting suitability and combinations for pots, beds and borders is freely available. You can pop in to the garden centre for experienced, knowledgeable advice on plants for your garden whether in Devon or further afield. Open seven days a week. Green Garden Spaces, Stokenham, Kingsbridge TQ7 2SE

RHS GLOW RETURNS TO LIGHT UP YOUR PRE CHRISTMAS The hugely popular RHS Glow returns to RHS Garden Rosemoor, on selected dates between 27th November and 30th December. It returns to transform RHS Garden Rosemoor with enchanting, illuminated trails, spectacular light and sound installations, and interactive experiences.

“I’ve always enjoyed realism and detail in my work, and natural plant forms are a wonderful subject matter for careful observation. However, what makes it such an enjoyable activity is that there’s more than one way to capture them.”

Admire an ancient oak dramatically defined by neon lines, follow a path of daisies to a atmospheric ‘field of poppies’ and discover an interactive light and sound installation designed to be explored through movement.

Katherine teaches her classes in garden centres and historic houses across Somerset and Devon.

Glow tickets include entry to Christmas Craft and Food Fairs on 27th, 28th and 29th November and 5th, 6th December and you can purchase add on tickets for a Silent Disco on Friday 11th and Saturday 12th December. Popular slots sell out so don’t leave this festive treat to chance, book today!

Here are the Christmas botanical art events I she is running:

RHS Garden Rosemoor, Torrington EX38 8PH

KATHERINE O’SHEA LIFE AS A BOTANICAL ARTIST Think of botanical illustration and you may imagine a highly scientific practice, complete with microscopes, magnifying glasses, and years of technical skill. However, for illustrator Katherine O’Shea, finding your own way of drawing is more important than perfect realism, and she’s keen to help others discover theirs.

Country Gardener

Katherine O’Shea

Hestercombe House & Gardens 7th December 2pm-4pm Bridgwater Art Centre 2nd December 10.30am-12.30pm For booking info@katherineoshea.co.uk katherine-oshea.mailerpage.io

TREES & PLANTING

presented by

Illuminate

At abbotsbury subtropical gardens CELEBRATE THE SEASON WITH A SPECIAL EVENING OF LIGHTS

PLANT FRUIT TREES TO PROSPER IN WINTER Winter is the best time to plant fruit trees. From helping roots establish before spring to supporting wildlife and providing delicious home-grown fruit, there are plenty of reasons to get planting during this cold season. The soil is often still warm from the summer. Although the air temperature begins to drop, the ground retains some of its warmth, creating favourable conditions for root growth. This allows newly planted trees to begin establishing their roots before the colder winter weather arrives. By the time spring arrives, winter -planted tree may already be well established and ready to take advantage of the new growing season.

FRIDAY 20th November until 31st December (select dates)

TICKETS ON THE GATE OR ONLINE www.abbotsburygardens.co.uk/events

Another important benefit of winter planting is the increased availability of natural rainfall. During the winter months the weather is often wetter than in summer, meaning newly planted trees may need less frequent watering. This can save gardeners time and effort while helping the soil remain moist enough to support root development. Bare-root fruit trees are usually lifted from the ground during their dormant season and sold without soil around their roots. They are often more affordable than containergrown trees and are available in a wide range of varieties. Planting bare-root trees between late autumn and early spring, when the ground is workable and not frozen, can be an economical way to establish an orchard or add several fruit trees to a garden. Apples, pears, plums and cherries are popular choices, although the best varieties depend on the local climate, available space and soil conditions.

Selling a selection of high quality, locally sourced plants and gardening sundries, seeds, compost, pots and wildlife care essentials. Christmas Trees, Wreaths and Wreath making supplies available from 20th November.

OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK

Green Garden Spaces

Emma and Jonathan Hutchinson Contact 07766 397849 greengardenspaces@outlook.com

Spring is often a busy time in the garden, with sowing seeds, planting vegetables, controlling weeds and preparing flower beds. By planting fruit trees in colder months, gardeners can complete an important task before the busiest part of the gardening year begins. Fruit trees provide benefits that extend far beyond the fruit they produce. Their blossoms offer nectar and pollen for bees and other pollinating insects, particularly during spring when many pollinators need reliable food sources. Their branches can provide shelter and nesting opportunities for birds, while fallen leaves create habitats for insects and other small organisms. By planting fruit trees, gardeners can help support biodiversity and create a more wildlife-friendly environment.

WHY WINTER PLANTING? The soil can remain warm. Rainfall reliable.

often

Trees have time to establish their roots before spring. Autumn planting can also save time. It supports wildlife.

ORGANIC BARE ROOT FRUIT TREES FROM WALCOT NURSERY Walcot Organic Nursery, located in the Vale of Evesham, will be supplying all sorts of fruit trees over the winter months. Grown in the soil they are available bare rooted when dormant until late March – nature’s time for tree planting. Grown organically, choose from a wide selection of apples, pears, plums, damsons and more. Plant, then with a little training, look forward to enjoying delicious fruit in the future! Young trees will establish well with a little care, be resilient and will soon come into fruiting. With Christmas in mind, or at any other time, why not encourage others around you to plant some fruitful trees with a gift voucher? Orders may be made via the website www.walcotnursery.co.uk over the phone 01905 841587 or in person. The website provides advice on choosing and growing fruit trees. A paper catalogue is also available.

Growers of a wide selection of fruit trees for all situations

Detailed catalogue available

01905 841587 Walcot Lane, Drakes Broughton, Pershore, Worcs WR10 2AL

www.walcotnursery.co.uk 17

YOUR LOCAL in the Cotswolds

Gardeners cuttings

WESTONBIRT READY TO BE TRANSFORMED

in the Cotswolds

Westonbirt is one of the Cotswolds’ best-known horticultural attractions and its Christmas illuminated trail which runs from 27th November to 31st December offers an opportunity to experience this landscape in a completely different way, as the woodland is transformed after dark by colourful lights and artistic installations.

A LOOK AT NEWS, EVENTS AND HAPPENINGS IN YOUR AREA

WINTER AT WATERPERRY GARDENS

The 2026 trail includes the Christmas Cathedral, Fire Garden, Sea of Light and interactive Ribbon Westonbirt transformed after dark Tunnels. While this is a festive entertainment event rather than a gardening class, the setting makes it especially relevant to anyone who appreciates tree, woodland landscapes and garden design.

Winter at Waterperry Gardens is a magical time, although the work doesn’t stop. A total of 15,000 bulbs have been planted ready for spring, including narcissi and bluebells, which are planted every year. Greenery will be cut from the gardens and estate to make up bunches to sell for Christmas. Shrubs will be pruned along with the dome roses and climbing roses. As the Christmas period ends, the snowdrops start emerging, and Waterperry Gardens the gardens are now getting quite a collection. The latest count is thought to be over 100 different varieties. Waterperry has the curated collection, planted and named, in many of the beds and borders. There is also the historic collection which pops up around the old orchard, river walk and the woodland areas. The beginning of the year is when attention starts on the herbaceous border. There is always lifting and dividing of plants and replanting of certain plants like lupins, anchusas, verbascums and delphiniums. A major project is underway in one of the borders which hopefully results in water storage and a new design of the bed. Waterperry gardens, Nr Wheatley, Oxfordshire OX33 1JZ Tel: 01844 339254 www.waterperrygardens.co.uk

DATES FOR YOUR DAIRY

Food and drink stalls offer seasonal refreshments, and some dates feature additional fairground attractions for a separate charge. Tickets must be booked in advance for a selected date and entry time. Standard and off-peak prices vary, and the trail ticket does not include daytime admission to the arboretum. Westonbirt Arboretum Near Tetbury, Gloucestershire GL8 8QS www.forestryengland.uk/westonbirt-the-national-arboretum

A PRE CHRISTMAS DAY OUT AT BLENHEIM PALACE Although just outside the Cotswolds, Blenheim Palace is well worth including in any pre Christmas days out plans. Its spectacular illuminated garden trail features glowing fountains, colourful installations and magical light displays. Inside the palace, the state rooms are decorated around a Cinderella theme. There is also a Christmas market and ice rink, making this an excellent full-day festive outing. Advance booking and parking reservations are recommended. The Christmas celebrations at the palace run from 13th November to 3rd January. Blenheim Palace, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1PP

with a garden-themed Christmas shopping trip.

SUDELEY CASTLE’S — SPECTACLE OF LIGHT A festive illuminated walk through the castle grounds, combining historic architecture and atmospheric garden scenery runs from 20th November to 30th December. A good alternative if you want another outdoor light experience beyond Westonbirt and Painswick. CIRENCESTER CHRISTMAS MARKETS The Advent Market and light switch-on take place on 28th to 29th November, followed by a Christmas Market on 5th to 6th December. Browse local makers, seasonal decorations and gifts, and combine the visit

For a real specialist floristry experience, THE TETBURY FLOWER COMPANY is offering a series of Christmas workshops using natural materials grown on its Cotswolds flower farm. The sessions are led by RHS award-winning florist Caroline Hare and flower farmer Rachel Golding Barrett, combining professional design knowledge with an appreciation of seasonal planting and locally grown foliage. Prices £80 and £125. The wreath-making sessions use sustainably sourced willow bases rather than conventional moss or wire rings. There are also table-centrepiece workshops for those who would prefer to create a festive design for the

dining table. All materials are included, and the threehour sessions provide time to work carefully with the plants and decorative elements. Refreshments and festive nibbles are provided. The venue is Sopworth Village Hall, approximately ten minutes from Tetbury. It is technically in Wiltshire, just beyond the Cotswolds, but is a practical option for visitors exploring the southern Cotswolds. The dates include 2nd December for a table centrepiece and 3rd, 5th, 6th, 7th and 9th December for wreaths, with availability varying by session. Sopworth Village Hall, Church Lane, Sopworth, Chippenham, Wiltshire SN14 6PS

GREAT GIFT IDEAS FOR CHRISTMAS Christmas decorations, lights & cards Houseplants, planters & amaryllis Bedding plants & filled hanging baskets Soft fruit plants, trees, shrubs & hedging plants Containers, lawn, plant & garden care Bird tables, feed & feeders Logs, kindling wood & winter car care Seed potatoes & onion sets available January

REAL CHRISTMAS TREES & WREATHS ON SALE END OF NOVEMBER

Gretton Road, Gotherington, Cheltenham GL52 9QY 01242 676722 www.gotheringtonnurseries.co.uk 1 mile from Prescott Hill Climb. Open Mon-Sat: 9am-5pm Sun: 10am-4pm

Square Planters

TIMBER MERCHANTS AND FENCING SPECIALISTS Open: Mon-Fri 8am-5pm Visit our well-stocked yard for timber, gates, fencing, decking, trellis, pergolas and arches, plus expert advice.

Half Moon Planter

Closed 2pm on Christmas Eve, re-opening 9am 2nd Jan 2027

www.hartwellfencing.co.uk

Celebrating our 35th Anniversary

01386 840373 The Timber Yard, Weston Subedge, Nr Chipping Campden, GL55 6QH

Country Gardener

YOUR LOCAL in the Cotswolds

It’s Christmas Time WITH THE GARDEN LOVERS GARDEN CENTRE WITH THE GARDEN LOVERS GARDEN CENTRE

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On A423 Southam Road, Nr. Closed Farnborough,Banbury OX17until 1EL 2nd January 2 from 25th December

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Tel: 01295 690479 TEDDY BEAR LOVERS! On A423 Southam Road, customersales@farnboroughgardencentre.co.uk See our extensive range of bears on Nr Farnborough, Banbury OX17 1E display, including CHRISTMAS TREES * GIFTWARE * SEASONAL CARDS * ARTIFICIAL PLANTS * GLASSWARE collectables and cuddly companions M40

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Browns Garden Restaurant Premium fresh trees available from 27th November Wide range of Christmas lights, decorations, cards & gifts Family-owned and managed “independent” Garden Centre, catering for all your gardening needs and so much more.

Serving Breakfasts, Brunch, Homecooked ‘Fresh’ lunches, Afternoon teas, Cakes & treats. SUNDAY ROASTS - BOOKING ADVISED FULLY LICENSED & AIR CONDITIONED T: 01684 299996 E: info@brownsgardenrestaurant.co.uk Open Mon-Sat 9am - 3.30pm, last food orders at 2.15pm, Sun 10am - 4pm (Open all bank holidays)

T: 01684 293103 W: www.tewkesburygardencentre.com Worcester Road, Tewkesbury, Glos, GL20 6EB WINTER OPENING TIMES: Mon-Sat 9am - 4.30pm, Sun 10am - 4pm ORDER ONLINE OR CALL US: www.flowershedtewkesbury.co.uk Tel: 01684 290288

www.bluedaisygardens.co.uk gardenhelp@bluedaisygardens.co.uk

Mythe. A38 Worcester Rd, Tewkesbury GL20 6EB Email: flowers@flowershedtewkesbury.co.uk Mon-Sat 9am - 4.30pm CLOSED SUNDAYS

www.countrygardener.co.uk

FREE & AMPLE PARKING Find us on Facebook & Instagram

Creating beautiful flowers for all occasions PLUS chocolates, wine, gifts and balloons

YOUR LOCAL in the Cotswolds

FORMERLY ‘NEWENT PLANT CENTRE’

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Country Gardener

YOUR LOCAL in the Cotswolds

BUY AND RENTAL APARTMENTS AVAILABLE NOW - SEE BELOW

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Looking for the perfect place to enjoy your retirement? Albion Meadows offers spacious one and two-bedroom apartments designed for the active over-55s, providing the ideal balance of independence Albion Meadows is situated in the delightful village and comfort with 24-hour support in a beautiful countryside setting. of Hanley Swan, Worcestershire. We aim to create

Albion Meadows is situated in the delightfulhomes village that have deep links with the surrounding of Hanley Swan, Worcestershire. We aim to create community and a real sense of belonging. Hanley homes that have deep links with the surrounding community and a real sense of belonging. Swan, Hanley a quintessentially English village with a Swan, a quintessentially English village with a duck duck pond, has many amenities such as a wellpond, has many amenities such as a well-stocked stocked shop, and thriving pub. shop and thriving pub. The village is located near to the historic Malvern Hills, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, as well as the excellent Three Counties Show Ground. Nearby is also the delightful riverside town of Upton-UponSevern with the M5 close at hand.

for the perfect place to enjoywell-appointed your The apartments provide homes in the surrounding countryside with spacious nt? Albionrooted Meadows offers spacious balconies, a kitchen garden, and easily accessible two-bedroom apartments designed walks in the grounds. active over-55s, providing the ideal of independence and comfort with support in a beautiful countryside

The design of the new homes has practical living at the heart, with easily controllable underfloor heating throughout, level access wet rooms, a separate utility and ample storage space. All that modern retirement living requires. There is also an owner’s lounge, hairdressers, restaurant, formal gardens and gym on site for you to enjoy. There is 24 hour on site support for peace of mind. Staff are available daily from 9am to 5pm for maintenance and any day to day assistance.

Choose from one or two-bedroomed apartments, all designed to offer high-quality, energy efficient, practical living. Planned to meet your every need, every apartment includes utility rooms, ample storage, wet rooms, and flexible layouts. It’s really The village is located near to the historic Malvern enhanced independent retirement living at its best.

Hills, an With Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, each apartment also featuring a large balcony or terrace – the ideal spot for your morning cupShow of as well as the excellent Three Counties or evening drink- space and light is maximised Ground. tea Nearby is also the delightful riverside throughout your new home.

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YOUR LOCAL in the Cotswolds

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A lifestyle tailored to you Residents’ quality of life is at the heart of everything we do, helping individuals to stay active and independent so they can live each day to the full. Highmarket House care home, Banbury Seccombe Court, Adderbury Scarlet House care home, Stroud Holly Oak care home, Dursley The Hollies care home, Dursley Ladden View care home, Yate Sandfields care home, Cheltenham

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YOUR LOCAL in the Cotswolds

Open from 10.30am (show hall opens approx. 11am) until 3.30pm. Admission £4, AGS members free. • Specialist nurseries selling alpines, bulbs, and small hardy plants. • Exhibits from the West and Midlands Iris Society. • Artistic exhibits. • Hot and cold food and drink. • Plenty of free parking on site.

ONE OF THE COUNTRY’S FINEST

Come and see superbly grown small hardy plants on the show benches as well as non-competitive exhibits, and plants to buy. Get your Spring started with this uplifting annual flower show.

Guarlford Malvern WR13 6NT 01684 562544

Grange Farm NURSERY

BORDERS Twenty acres of spectacular ornamental gardens ablaze with colour, with a fascinating history and a great place to explore any time of the year. Perfect for group visits.

Make this a date for your diary. Contact Gail Devries email: ags@alpinegardensociety.net www.alpinegardensociety.net

Specialist Plant Centre

HERBACEOUS

OPEN ALL YEAR ROUND

Quality Plant Centre, Gift Barn, Garden Shop, Gallery, Rural Life Museum, Orchards, Play Area, Teashop with home-made food and Annual Events in the grounds and Amphitheatre. See our website ‘What’s On’ page for all upcoming events, offers and FREE exhibitions.

grangefmnursery@btconnect.com

A specialist plant centre situated in an array of farm buildings, with an abundance of beautiful plants to create your own unique garden.

• • • • •

Shrubs Pots & compost Climbers Hedging Trees

Opening times: Monday – Saturday 9am - 5:30pm Winter 9am - 5pm

WATERPERRY GARDENS Nr Wheatley, Oxfordshire OX33 1JZ 01844 339254 | office@waterperrygardens.co.uk www.waterperrygardens.co.uk

Say it with Wood

Natural • Beautiful • Sustainable

info@sayitwithwood.co.uk • Herefordshire • 07958 345833

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Country Gardener

Girl with the luminous lamp of wisdom. Sculpture by Nathan David FRBS

The Alpine Garden Society’s early Spring plant show and fair is on Saturday 20th February 2027 at Pershore High School, Station Road, Pershore WR10 2BX

A wildlife season worth celebrating Winter may lack the bright flowers and lush growth of summer, but it offers its own distinctive pleasures for wildlife-loving gardeners. The flash of a robin against bare branches, the chatter of tits in a hedge, a squirrel searching for hidden food, hedgehogs preparing for hibernation all provide reasons to pause and appreciate the natural world. Wildlife in our winter gardens is a negotiation. We provide food, water and shelter, and generally make outdoor spaces valuable havens for wildlife during the hardest months of the year. In return, wildlife visitors bring movement, colour and interest, reminding us that nature never truly rests. Winter is not simply a waiting period before spring; it is a season full of quiet discoveries, unexpected encounters and opportunities to enjoy the remarkable resilience of British garden wildlife.

Other birds to look out for include chaffinches, goldfinches, house sparrows and dunnocks. Goldfinches are especially attractive, with flashes of red, yellow and black, while sparrows often gather noisily in hedges. On particularly cold days, a garden may even attract a fieldfare or redwing, winter visitors from northern Europe that come in search of berries.

For gardeners who enjoy watching wildlife, winter can be one of the most rewarding times of the year. The shorter days and colder weather bring opportunities to observe the natural world at close quarters. With trees stripped of their leaves, birds easier to spot among bare branches, and hungry visitors searching for food, the winter garden has a special charm of its own. From colourful garden birds and busy squirrels to hedgehogs preparing for hibernation and the occasional frosty morning revealing tracks in the soil, there is always something to look forward to.

Garden birds: a winter spectacle Birds are among the most noticeable and entertaining visitors to the winter garden. As natural food sources become scarcer, gardens can provide an important refuge, offering seeds, berries, insects and supplementary food. For anyone who enjoys birdwatching, winter is an excellent opportunity to discover which species live nearby and which arrive from elsewhere to spend the colder months in Britain. Robins are welcome visitors, often seen perched on a spade handle, fence post or low branch while keeping a watchful eye on gardeners. Blackbirds are also regular visitors, searching beneath shrubs and fallen leaves for worms and other small creatures. Their dark plumage and bright yellow beaks make them easy to recognise, while their habit of flicking leaves aside provides entertainment. Blue tits, great tits and long-tailed tits may visit feeders and shrubs in lively little groups. Blue tits, with their distinctive blue and yellow colouring, are particularly agile, often hanging upside down as they investigate food. Great tits are slightly larger and have a striking black stripe down their yellow chests. Long-tailed tits, meanwhile, are delightful to watch as they move through branches together, their tiny bodies and unusually long tails making them instantly recognisable.

The hidden life of the garden Not all winter wildlife is immediately obvious. Beneath fallen leaves, inside dead stems and among decaying wood, countless small creatures continue to play important roles in the garden ecosystem. Spiders may be seen resting in sheltered corners, while woodlice, beetles and other invertebrates shelter beneath logs, stones and plant pots. On mild days, some insects become active, and a sunny wall may attract a passing bee or hoverfly. These small signs of life remind us that the garden remains an interconnected habitat, even when much of its activity is hidden from view.

Frogs, toads and garden ponds Garden ponds can provide a wonderful focus for wildlife watching throughout the year. During winter, frogs and toads generally become less active, sheltering in mud, beneath logs or among vegetation. Some frogs may remain at the bottom of ponds, where conditions are suitable, while others spend the colder months in damp places on land.

Hedgehogs, squirrels the odd fox or shy deer There are of course other visitors. Grey squirrels are commonly seen searching for buried nuts, visiting feeders or dashing along fences and branches. Their energetic movements can brighten even the dullest afternoon, and watching them investigate a garden can be fascinating. Foxes may also pass through gardens, particularly during quieter hours at dawn and dusk. Their thick winter coats and bushy tails make them impressive sights, and their footprints may sometimes be visible in soft soil or a light covering of snow. Although foxes are generally shy, a peaceful garden may offer occasional glimpses of them moving between neighbouring gardens. Hedgehogs are another much-loved garden animal, although they are less likely to be seen during the coldest months. Many hedgehogs hibernate through winter, usually in sheltered nests made from leaves and other vegetation. A pile of leaves beneath a hedge, a quiet corner beneath a shed or a purpose-built hedgehog house can provide valuable shelter. Their absence should not be mistaken for a lack of wildlife; a well-managed garden may be providing exactly the conditions these animals need to survive until spring. www.countrygardener.co.uk

A pond may look lifeless in the depths of winter, but it continues to support a range of organisms.

Making the most of winter wildlife Gardeners can encourage winter visitors by providing food, water and shelter. Bird feeders stocked with suitable seeds, sunflower hearts or fat-based foods can help birds through cold spells. Fresh water is equally important, particularly when natural sources freeze. Feeders and bird baths should be cleaned regularly to reduce the risk of spreading disease. Planting choices also make a difference. Holly, ivy, hawthorn and other berry-producing plants provide food and shelter, while seed heads left standing offer food for birds and visual interest for gardeners. It is also worth resisting the temptation to tidy every corner. A little untidiness can be beneficial, providing hiding places and nesting materials for wildlife. Finally, a comfortable chair beside a window, a pair of binoculars and a simple wildlife diary can transform winter afternoons into rewarding experiences.

YOUR LOCAL in Devon

Gardeners cuttings

THE SECRET WORLD OF THE UNDERGROWTH TALK

in Devon A LOOK AT NEWS, EVENTS AND HAPPENINGS IN YOUR AREA

UNIVERSITY PLANT SALE OFFERS QUALITY AND VALUE The University of Exeter’s Christmas plant sale on Friday 4th December offers an opportunity to buy plants propagated and grown by the university’s own grounds team. The sale takes place from 10am until 2pm, at The Forum Street on the university’s Streatham Campus in Exeter. One of the attractive features of these sales is that the plants are grown by the university’s own nursery team. The university’s plant sales usually offer a changing selection, including houseplants, garden favourites and herbs suitable for windowsills and patio containers. The event is not simply a commercial plant sale. Money raised helps support the maintenance and conservation of the university’s extensive grounds, which include established tree collections, landscaped gardens and colourful planting displays. The event is open to everyone, not just university staff and students. Visitors can browse the plants, speak with members of the grounds team and support the university’s gardening activities. The university is holding another plant sales on Tuesday 19th January - a useful event for gardeners wanting to start the new year with fresh planting ideas and discover plants grown locally by the university’s own horticultural team. The sales are organised by the Grounds and Gardens department, which manages the university’s extensive landscaped grounds and plant collections.10am to 2pm. University of Exeter, Streatham Campus, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4PY

ROSE PRUNING BY THE EXPERTS AT RHS ROSEMOOR RHS Garden Rosemoor is hosting a specialist rose-pruning demonstration on Thursday 7th January, led by experienced RHS horticulturalist Sally Newbrook. The demonstration is designed to help gardeners understand how to prune and train different varieties of roses correctly. It will cover shrub roses, climbing roses, ramblers and modern varieties, explaining the techniques required to maintain healthy growth and encourage good flowering. Sally Newbrook has worked at Rosemoor since 2016 and has considerable experience in the maintenance of its rose collections. She has been involved in the development of the gardens and leads on rose maintenance, events and training. The workshop lasts approximately 90–120 minutes and takes place outdoors in the garden. Participants should allow an additional 15 minutes to park, enter the garden and meet the tutor at the Visitor Centre terrace. The price is £30 and starts at 11am lasting up to two hours. The RHS recommends booking online in advance. RHS Garden Rosemoor, Great Torrington, Devon EX38 8PH

LEARN DEVON STYLE HEDGELAYING SKILLS For anyone interested in traditional countryside management and practical horticultural skills, this Devon-style hedgelaying course is a particularly worthwhile event. Organised by the Devon Rural Skills Trust, the course takes place on Saturday 23rd January at Woodlands, Sigford, near Newton Abbot. Running from 9am until 4.30pm, it provides a full day of practical instruction in traditional Devon hedgelaying. Hedgelaying, sometimes known locally as steeping, is an important traditional countryside skill. It involves partially cutting and bending the stems of young trees and shrubs so they lie horizontally along the hedge bank. These stems are then secured using wooden stakes and crooks to create a dense, living boundary. The Devon style is distinctive because it produces a relatively low, thick hedge along the top of a substantial earth bank. Properly maintained hedgerows provide stockproof boundaries while supporting wildlife and contributing to the character of the Devon landscape. Participants will be paired with experienced instructors who will explain the techniques and demonstrate the use of traditional tools, including billhooks, axes and saws. The course is suitable for beginners as well as people who already have some experience of countryside management. The organisers advertise free parking and doors opening at 8.30am. Woodlands, Sigford, Devon TQ12 6LE 26

MOSS MATTERS AND PEAT AND HABITATS

The Hardy Plant Society’s Devon group is hosting a talk The Secret World of the Undergrowth, presented by John Walters on Saturday, 5th December. John Walters is as a naturalist, entomologist, ecologist and wildlife John Walters illustrator. His expertise makes this an opportunity to discover about the smaller organisms and wildlife that live beneath the visible layers of our gardens and natural landscapes. Undergrowth is an important part of a healthy garden ecosystem. It provides shelter and food for insects, supports biodiversity and creates habitats for a wide variety of organisms. Mosses, fungi, invertebrates, leaf litter and small plants all contribute to the health of the garden environment. The meeting takes place at Longdown Village Hall, near Exeter, and starts at 2.30pm. The Devon group normally welcomes visitors. Annual membership is £10, while visitors can attend for £5. Longdown Village HallLongdown, near Exeter, Devon EX6 7SN

DEVON GARDENS TRUST HOST CHRISTMAS EVENT The Devon Gardens Trust Christmas event is a rare opportunity for people who enjoy gardens, horticultural heritage and the history of the Devon countryside. The event is organised by the county’s Gardens Trust, an organisation dedicated to protecting and celebrating Devon’s historic parks, gardens and designed landscapes. Taking place on Tuesday 1st December, between 11am and 2pm, it is hosted at the Hartnoll Hotel in Bolham, near Tiverton. The Devon Gardens Trust is involved in garden conservation, research, education and the sharing of horticultural knowledge. Its programme also includes visits to private gardens, historic estates and talks from knowledgeable speakers. This makes the Christmas gathering particularly appealing to people interested in the wider heritage of gardening, rather than simply practical planting. The Trust welcomes non-members to many of its events, although some activities and garden visits are restricted to members. For anyone wishing to meet other gardening enthusiasts, discover more about Devon’s historic gardens and become involved in local horticultural activities, this is a worthwhile event to investigate. Hartnoll Hotel, Bolham, Tiverton, Devon EX16 7RA

Moss Matters is one of the most interesting longerrunning horticultural events scheduled in Devon during January. Hosted at RHS Garden Rosemoor, it explores peat-free gardening, mosses and the importance of peatland habitats. Running for nine days, from 16th to 24th January, the event brings together gardeners, professional growers, scientists, peatland experts and artists to explore how gardening can become more sustainable. Peat-free gardening has become increasingly important as gardeners look for alternatives to traditional peat-based composts. However, making the transition can involve changes to watering, feeding, propagation and the selection of growing media. Daily 10am to 4pm. RHS Garden Rosemoor, Great Torrington, Devon EX38 8PH Country Gardener

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Gardeners cuttings

in Dorset & Hampshire A LOOK AT NEWS, EVENTS AND HAPPENINGS IN YOUR AREA

NEW 2027 SITE FOR DORSET COUNTY SHOW For the past 26 years, the Dorset County Show has called Cokers Frome, on the outskirts of Dorchester, home. Next year the show will move a few fields away to a new showground at Pigeon House Farm on Slyers Lane (B3143). Visitors can expect the same journey, with the new showground benefitting from the same postcode and car parks on the same road. The move secures the long-term future of the event and its charitable work to promote agriculture and the countryside. In recent years, the show has expanded car parking onto this land, and it became part of the vehicle arrival routes. The show has grown significantly in recent years, welcoming more visitors, exhibitors, campers and attractions. On 4th and 5th September next year it will open the gates to its new home for what promises to be the biggest house-warming party Dorset has ever seen.

STEWARTS GARDEN CENTRES OFFERS PRE-CHRISTMAS DELIGHTS Stewarts Garden Centre’s Santa’s Winter Wonderland offers a festive experience in a setting familiar to gardening enthusiasts. From 21st November to 24th December at its Christchurch and Broomhill, Wimborne locations, the attraction brings Christmasthemed displays and activities into the garden-centre. The experience centres on a winter wonderland village, with elves’ workshops, Rudolph’s stable and a festive route leading to Santa’s grotto. Part of the appeal is the opportunity to combine the booked Christmas experience with a browse around the garden centre. Garden centres are particularly useful destinations in late autumn and winter, when shoppers begin looking for seasonal plants, Christmas trees, wreaths, outdoor decorations, gardening gifts and tools for the year ahead.

NEW ILLUMINATE AT UPTON COUNTRY PARK A new festive light trail through the grounds of Upton Country Park, a historic country estate is certain to be a fresh pre-Christmas attraction. It runs from 20th November to 3rd January and the illuminated trail takes about an hour to walk through. The event is particularly suitable for gardeners who appreciate landscape design, mature trees and the atmosphere of historic parkland. Rather than focusing on

SNOWDROP GARDENS OPENING IN DORSET FOR THE NGS Early signs of spring are always welcome and Dorset has a choice of snowdrop gardens to visit in February for the National Garden Scheme. The wonderfully named MISTLETOE PLACE at Packers Hill, Holwell, Sherborne DT9 5LN is a new opener for the NGS on Sundays 7th and 14th February from 12pm until 4pm. This a third of an acre country garden is home to an ever increasing collection of more than 150 snowdrop varieties. Admission £5, children free, and home-made teas available. Visitors are welcome to bring a picnic. Dogs not allowed. Snowdrop tours will be offered, as will small mirrors for those who like to peer under the blooms, along with snowdrops for sale. MANOR FARM, Hampreston, Wimborne BH21 7LX opens for the NGS on Saturday 20th February from 10am until 1pm, and Sunday 21st February, 1pm-4pm, the traditional farmhouse garden designed and cared for by three generations of the Trehane family for over 100 years. Admission £5, children free. Homemade teas, wheelchair access, and plants for sale including hellebores. Dogs not allowed. THE OLD VICARAGE, East Orchard, Shaftesbury SP7 0BA opens for the NGS on Sunday 14th and Saturday 20th February from 2pm until 5pm. The 1.7 acre garden and wildlife garden has hundreds of different snowdrops, crocus, many other bulbs and winter flowering shrubs. A stream meanders down to a pond. Admission £5, children free. Refreshments available and dogs allowed. Visits available also by arrangement - go to the NGS website and follow the links for details. www.ngs.org.uk

… AND DON’T FORGET THE HAMPSHIRE GARDENS OPENING Two large gardens in Hampshire are opening in February for the NGS scheme. LITTLE COURT, Crawley, Winchester SO21 2PU is opening on Sundays 7th and 14th, Monday 15th, Sunday 21st and Monday 22nd February from 2pm to 3.30pm each open day.

planting techniques or horticultural demonstrations, it offers the opportunity to

For a bespoke visit, it’s also opening by arrangement from Friday 5th February - for more details go to the NGS website and follow the links. www.ngs.org.uk

see an established outdoor landscape transformed by light. The displays create a

This garden is three acres including the meadow.

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THE DOWN HOUSE, Itchen Abbas SO21 1AX is opening for the NGS on Tuesday 9th and Wednesday 10th February from 1pm to 4.30pm each day. It is also opening by arrangement from Monday 8th February to Friday 26th February - go to the NGS website (above) for details.

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Country Gardener

READERS LETTERS

HAVE YOUR SAY

Our monthly dip into our readers postbag with ideas, thoughts and experiences from gardeners throughout the south and southwest. Email us at editorial@countrygardener.co.uk Gardening for wildlife

The secret of successful tomatoes

I believe gardeners have an important responsibility to protect the wildlife that shares our outdoor spaces. In recent years, I have noticed fewer butterflies, bees and hedgehogs visiting my garden, which is deeply concerning.

It is time to reflect on my tomato growing season. After many years of growing them I have learnt that success depends on patience, regular watering and plenty of sunlight. All in all, this has been a good year. Temperatures in the greenhouse have been sky high but generally the plants have loved the sun!

I have decided to make a few changes. I now grow nectar-rich flowers, leave a small patch of grass unmown and provide shallow dishes of water for birds and insects. I have also stopped using chemical pesticides wherever possible. These changes have made my garden livelier and more interesting. I would encourage other gardeners to remember that a beautiful garden does not need to be perfectly tidy. Sometimes, a little wildness is exactly what nature needs.

Ian Porter sent via email

The joy of growing your own food

So, what’s been the secret? Watering tomato plants consistently, aiming at the soil rather than the leaves. Irregular watering contributes to problems such as split fruit. Second, I have been feeding plants regularly with a fertiliser once they begin flowering and setting fruit. Finally, provide support with canes or string as the plants grow. One mistake I used to make is planting tomatoes outside too early. These plants are sensitive to cold, so now I wait until the risk of frost has passed before moving them outdoors. So, a lovely crop, great fun to grow and I can’t wait to get going next spring.

There is something deeply satisfying about preparing a meal with vegetables grown in your own garden. My first attempt at growing food began with a few pots of lettuce and radishes on the patio. I was surprised by how quickly they grew and how much better they tasted than I expected.

Darren Hall Portsmouth

Making gardening accessible to everyone

For anyone who believes they need a large garden, I would encourage them to start small. I have less than half an acre and that is plenty as it is manageable. Herbs grow well in containers, salad leaves can be harvested over several weeks, and spring onions are useful crops for limited spaces.

Gardening is often described as a hobby for everyone, yet many gardens are difficult to use for people with limited mobility. Uneven paths, heavy watering cans and low flowerbeds can make even simple tasks challenging.

It is also worth keeping a gardening notebook. I record when I sow seeds, how the weather affects growth and which varieties perform best. These notes have helped me avoid repeating mistakes. Growing your own food takes effort, but the rewards are well worth it. Larry T. Johnson sent via email

I believe more attention should be given to accessible gardening. Raised beds, lightweight tools, wide paths and containers placed at a comfortable height can make a tremendous difference. I recently helped a neighbour create a small, raised herb garden, allowing her to continue growing parsley, mint and rosemary without having to kneel on the ground. The pleasure she gained from this simple project was wonderful to see. Gardening should be an activity that brings people together, regardless of age or physical ability. I hope more garden designers and community projects will take this into consideration. Alan Broome Bristol

The problem with plastic plant pots

The importance of community gardens

I am increasingly concerned about the amount of plastic waste produced by gardening. Every spring, garden centres sell thousands of plants in plastic pots, many of which are difficult to recycle through ordinary household collections.

Community gardens are valuable spaces that deserve greater support. In our neighbourhood, a neglected piece of land has been transformed into a shared garden where residents grow vegetables, exchange gardening advice and enjoy spending time outdoors. The project has brought together people of different ages and backgrounds. Children have learnt how seeds grow, older residents have shared their knowledge, and neighbours who rarely spoke before now work side by side.

Although plastic pots are convenient, I believe gardeners and retailers should do more to reduce waste. Reusing pots, sharing unwanted containers and choosing alternatives where practical are simple ways to make a difference.

However, community gardens need practical support, including access to water, affordable tools and secure growing spaces. Local councils and businesses could help by providing small grants or donating materials.

I have started taking clean plastic pots to local plant swaps and asking friends to return containers when they receive plants from me. I also reuse suitable pots for seedlings year after year. I still have far too many in my garden.

I hope your magazine will continue highlighting successful community gardening projects. They demonstrate that gardening is not simply about plants; it is also about friendship, cooperation and creating greener places to live. Terri Harris sent via email

I would welcome a regular feature in your magazine explaining how gardeners can reduce waste without spending a fortune.

Annie Richmond Dawlish

A garden is never truly finished Why my roses refuse to cooperate I wonder whether your readers can explain why my roses appear to dislike me. My neighbour’s garden is filled with magnificent blooms, while my roses produce three flowers, several yellow leaves and an alarming number of thorns. I have fed them, pruned them and spoken encouraging words to them. I even played classical music near the flowerbeds, having read that plants may respond positively to their surroundings. Sadly, my roses remain unimpressed. I suspect I may be making a basic gardening mistake. Could an experienced rose grower explain the best way to encourage healthy growth and abundant flowers? I would particularly appreciate advice on pruning, feeding and preventing common rose diseases. Until then, I shall admire my neighbour’s roses from a safe distance. Mark Johnson Liss

When I first began gardening, I believed that a successful garden was one in which every plant grew perfectly and every flowerbed remained tidy. Years later, I have discovered that gardening is really an exercise in patience and acceptance. Seeds sometimes fail to germinate, unexpected frosts damage young plants, and weeds appear just when I think I have everything under control. Yet these disappointments have taught me to appreciate the small successes: the first snowdrop of spring, a new shoot appearing after winter, or a bird nesting in the hedge. Gardening reminds us that nature cannot be hurried. It encourages us to observe, learn from mistakes and enjoy the process rather than concentrate solely on the result. My advice to new gardeners is simple: do not be afraid to experiment and never feel that your garden must look perfect. A garden is always changing, and that is part of its beauty.

Vi Pickering Cheltenham

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YOUR LOCAL in Somerset

Gardeners cuttings

in Somerset A LOOK AT NEWS, EVENTS AND HAPPENINGS IN YOUR AREA

SOIL AND COMPOST WORKSHOP AT HESTERCOMBE You can discover the importance of healthy soil and sustainable gardening at a special workshop at Hestercombe Gardens on 26th November. The practical and informative workshop offers an opportunity to explore how regenerative gardening techniques can improve soil health, support biodiversity and create more resilient, productive gardens. Soil is the foundation of a healthy garden, yet it is often overlooked. The workshop is on Thursday, 26th November from 10am to 1pm, and costs £53.80. Hestercombe, Taunton TA2 8LG

INTRODUCTION TO PRUNING ROSES AT THE NEWT The Newt in Somerset stages a high profile pruning for roses session on Wednesday, 2nd and Wednesday, 9th December from 9.30am–12 noon. Led by the estate’s lead gardener, the session explains when, where and why to prune roses, covering shrub roses, climbers, ramblers,species roses and older varieties. Equipment and materials are provided, and tea or coffee with a mince pie is included. £75. The Newt in Somerset, Hadspen, near Bruton, Somerset BA7 7NG

THE SEASON OF CHRISTMAS WREATH MAKING IS HERE It’s the season of Christmas wreath workshops and amongst many of offer in Somerset there are two which stand out — WREATH MAKING AT BLUEBELLE FLOWERS This hands-on workshop is ideal - Saturday 28th November at 10am for anyone who enjoys flowers, foliage and seasonal garden materials. Participants can create a festive wreath using natural textures and seasonal greenery, with materials, tools, drinks and light refreshments provided. Advance booking is advisable. Contact the organiser to confirm remaining spaces before travelling. £55 per person. Tel: 07971 688625 www.bluebelleflowers.co.uk Wagg Orchard, Langport, Somerset TA10 9ER SEASONAL CREATIVITY AT ODCOMBE GARDEN There’s an evening of seasonal creativity at Odcombe Garden on Saturday 28th November from 6.30 to 8.30pm, where participants make their own Christmas wreath in a heated polytunnel. The workshop includes a wreath base, foliage, decorations, floristry wire and some tools, alongside a warm drink and festive treats. You can also bring additional foliage or decorations to personalise your design. Odcombe Garden, Greensleeves Farm, Lower Odcombe, Somerset BA228TW

TOP VENUES FOR CHRISTMAS LIGHTS IN SOMERSET

The quintessential English cottage garden created by 20th century gardening legend Margery Fish, EAST LAMBROOK MANOR GARDENS, Silver Street, East Lambrook TA13 5HH, will open for the National Garden Scheme on Friday 15th January from 10am until 5pm. Contemporary and oldfashioned plants are grown in a relaxed and informal manner with noted collections of snowdrops, hellebores and geraniums and the specialist Margery Fish Plant Nursery. Admission £12, children £6. Tea, coffee & cake available, dogs welcome, plants for sale, coaches welcome, and visitors can bring a picnic. Partial wheelchair access. www.eastlambrook.com ELWORTHY COTTAGE, Elworthy, Taunton TA4 3PX, the plantsman’s garden in a tranquil setting that attracts wildlife, with more than 350 snowdrop varieties, opens for the NGS on Saturday 30th January, Wednesday 3rd, Friday 12th and Wednesday 16th February, 11am-4pm each open day. The plant nursery attached to the garden is open at the same time and the garden opens regularly for the NGS with visits by arrangement also available - go to the NGS website or www.elworthy-cottage.co.uk. Admission £5, children free. Tea, coffee and cake available, plants for sale, dogs allowed, visitors can bring a picnic, and coaches welcome, but unsuitable for wheelchairs. BLACKMORE HOUSE, Holton Street, Holton, Wincanton BA9 8AN opens for the NGS on Sunday 14th February, 11am-3pm. A hidden terraced cottage garden in the village centre with dry stone walls, wonky stone steps and gravel paths, it complements the Georgian Grade II listed house. Admission £4, children free.

East Lambrook Manor Gardens

Blackmore House

North of Bristol, ROCK HOUSE at Elberton BS35 4AQ opens for the NGS on Sunday 31st January and Sunday 7th February, 11am4pm. The two-acre garden has swathes of snowdrops, an old yew tree, maturing cedar tree and pond. Admission £5, children free, and partial wheelchair access.

Rock House

Do check wherever possible before starting off on a journey. www.ngs.org.uk

TRADITIONAL COUNTRY LIFE HIGHLIGHTED AT SOMERSET MUSEUM Somerset Rural Life Museum stages a Festivities on the Farm programme from Saturday 21st November through to Wednesday 30th December. It is an extended festive programme which combines rural heritage with seasonal activities inspired by traditional country life. The museum also has a Christmas wreath-making workshop on 5th December, featuring living and dried flowers to create a biodegradable decoration. Some workshops require separate booking, so check the individual event before visiting. Adults £11, children £5.25. Somerset Rural Life Museum, Chilkwell Street, Glastonbury, Somerset BA68DB

Where are the best gardens to visit for traditional garden trails this year?

1st December to 3rd January. The historic gardens and medieval palace will feature a ‘Twelve Days of Christmas’ illumination trail, classical music, festive refreshments and additional illuminated displays inside the palace.

NT STOURHEAD lights up again from 27th November to 3rd January on selected evenings.

Tickets available through the official website; closed on 24th–26th and 31st December.

A spectacular landscaped garden with a lake, illuminated trees, a Fire Garden and sparkling light installations. It’s just over the Somerset border in Wiltshire. Booking is essential www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/wiltshire/stourhead

The Bishop’s Palace, Wells, Somerset

THE BISHOP’S PALACE AND GARDENS in Wells will again be very popular when it lights up from 32

LOOKING FORWARD TO THOSE SNOWDROPS AGAIN!

Enchantment at LANGFORD LAKES provides something different from 20th November to 30th December on selected dates. This is a Christmas tree farm near Wellington with a glowing woodland trail, illuminated lakeside displays and festive installations. The walk is around 1 km and Country Gardener

takes roughly an hour. Check the available dates and timed entry before travelling. DUNSTER CASTLE AND GARDENS Weekends in December and selected dates around Christmas. A lovely historic castle experience at Dunster Castle and gardens, with a twinkling illuminated path leading up to the castle, decorated interiors and festive treats. This is more of a castle-and-estate experience than a full garden light trail. Check evening opening times and admission details. www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/somerset/dunstercastle-and-watermill

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Country Gardener

TREE SPECIALIST

MATURE TREES VERSUS increased frequency of high winds conundrum Mark Hinsley considers the already high winds hitting us this winter and urges tree owners not to panic as he says trees offer more protection than they do a threat El Niño has thrown his rattle out of the pram somewhere in the Pacific Ocean and we are going to have storms this autumn. In fact, we are already having them. Up and down the country, in hundreds of situations people like myself are being asked the same sort of question – can we take down this large mature (enter tree species here) because we are worried it will blow over and hit the (enter treasured target here). They have already consulted a knowledgeable tree surgeon, who shook his head and sucked his teeth proclaiming that the tree needed a 25per-cent crown thin, a 25per-cent crown reduction and topping to get back under control.

More than ever trees are planted to stop the wind causing damage removing any risk, no matter how small, to themselves or their property, should think twice about felling big trees ‘just in case’. Many of you will have heard of Sandbanks in Poole. It used to be part of the Canford Estate. I have seen the estate maps from the 1800s for Canford. They included what is now Sandbanks and the nearby Canford Cliffs. It was all open ground, a mixture of sand dunes and heathland – no trees.

“Anyway, we would plant a nice pretty tree in its place. A flowering cherry would be nice”.

Yet Sandbanks, with all its houses and apartments, has hundreds of trees. Hundreds of trees planted when people started to live on this windswept spit of sand and heath. They were planted as windbreaks, because without them it was impossible to live out there. Scots pines, Maritime pines, Monterey pines and Holm Oaks provided the wind protection needed on the windward side to create an inhabitable microclimate, thereby protecting the buildings from storm damage and allowing residents to have gardens and plant less robust ornamentals.

If all these thousands of trees up and down the country which are currently coming under pressure were felled or massively reduced, what would be the consequences?

Our forefathers knew about windbreaks, they planted them in East Anglia to protect the soil. Prairie farmers removed them and wondered why their soil blew away.

I will not trot out the conservation argument. I am aware that, to many people, not Country Gardener magazine readers, conservation is a luxury item. It is all well and good provided it does not hit them in their pocket or their comfort zone.

If a tree comes down and hits your house, you are very unlikely to be killed or injured. If the wind howls through and hits that chimney stack which should have been repointed years ago and that comes down through the roof – you are likely a goner.

Aesthetics mean little to people who rarely look up from their phone, so the nature is beautiful argument carries little weight.

Fact – the trees offer more protection to structures than they do a threat – we need them all.

Surely, I can see that it is too big, too tall, ‘out of hand’ (as if it were a recalcitrant teenager)’ and ‘top heavy’. I will never forget one lady who informed me that her beech tree had to be felled because it had bolted. ‘Madam’ I said, ‘It is not a lettuce’.

Trees helping to cool the air down doesn’t mean much to people who go from their air-conditioned house to air-conditioned car and drive to their air-conditioned office. So, what should make these people concerned about the potential loss of thousands of mature trees to overly risk adverse management?

Mark Hinsley, of Mark Hinsley Arboricultural Consultants Ltd, offering tree consultancy services. www.treeadvice.info

We have a fairly extreme example near here of why people who care only about

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