101 on FENTANYL, NARCAN and Substance Use Recovery and Health

Jessie Saavedra

Opioid Response Initiative Coordinator for Saint PaulRamsey County Public Health

Jessie took the stage and delivered an enlightening talk about Fentanyl, delving into the various forms in which fentanyl can be found, highlighting the importance of being aware of its different presentations.

The presentation included an in-depth discussion on the use of fentanyl test strips as a harm reduction tool.

Our speaker emphasized the significance of Narcan as an emergency response to opioid overdoses, as a lifesaving medication.

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Where to find Fentanyl Test Strips?

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Another noteworthy topic covered was Xylazine, a veterinary sedative that has been found to be mixed with illicit drugs like fentanyl.

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Youth Case Manager

Karen Organization of Minnesota (KOM)

Recognizing Telltale Signs of Fentanyl Use and Taking Action for a Safer Community:

Lar shed light on various symptoms that might indicate drug use among adolescents. Some of the key symptoms to watch for include:

Dirty Fingernails: Pay attention to visible signs such as dirty or discolored fingernails, which might be a result of crushing drugs.

Frequent Bathroom Visits: Unexplained, frequent trips to the bathroom may indicate the individual is engaging in smoking or drug use.

Confusion and Sleep Issues: A sudden decline in cognitive function, confusion, or unusual sleep patterns could be potential red flags.

Dizziness and Nausea: Persistent feelings of dizziness and nausea might be linked to substance misuse.

Dilated Pupils and Sweating: Physical symptoms like dilated pupils and excessive sweating can be indicative of drug use.

BEHAVIORAL CHANGES TO OBSERVE IN CHILDREN IF YOU SUSPECT DRUG USE:

Its important to observe changes in mannerisms and habits. Parents and caregivers should be alert if they notice their child locking doors, staying up all night, or isolating themselves from family and friends.

WITHDRAWAL CHALLENGES AND THE PATH TO RECOVERY:

Withdrawal symptoms can be physically and emotionally challenging for individuals attempting to break free from drug dependence. It is a tough road to recovery that individuals face when they choose to stop using drugs. Pain, soreness, and itchiness, both internally and externally, are among the common physical discomforts experienced during withdrawal.

SYMPTOMS OF OVERDOSE:

Slurred speech, difficult breathing, confusion, difficult walking, and purple skin are indicators that an individual may be experiencing an overdose. In such critical situations, it is crucial to act swiftly - administering NARCAN and immediately calling 911 can be lifesaving measures.

HOW ARE OUR CHILDREN ACCESSING FENTANYL?

Four significant access points include:

Drug Dealers: Sadly, fentanyl is readily available through drug dealers, and its easy accessibility poses a severe threat to our youth.

Friends: Peer pressure and influence from friends can lead some youth down the path of fentanyl use, as they may be introduced to the drug by those whom they trust.

Family: In some cases, young individuals may inadvertently come into contact with fentanyl within their own homes, as it may be used by family members.

Gangs: In certain communities, fentanyl may be circulated through gang networks, further complicating the fight against substance misuse.