Issuu

Cross Country Wraps Up Season

DNR Celebrates 40th Anniversary

Senior Diamond Greene takes off as the race begins.

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Confederated Umatilla Journal The monthly newspaper of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation

Section

November 2022

Pendleton, Oregon

Volume 30, Issue 11

In the Spotlight Fashion show highlights Indigenous designers

MISSION — For the first time since its inception the Northwest Native Economic Summit hosted the Northwest Native Fashion Show. “I really wanted to make sure we showcased small business, and what better way to showcase small business than to have a fashion show with small business, Indigenous cre ativ es ,” s aid Jacob Wal lis , Nixyaawii Community Financial Services Business Services Manager. “We wanted to make sure that was our focal point and Northwest Native Fashion Show was born.” The Oct. 27th show, held at the Wildhorse Resort & Casino, featured 14 Indigenous clothing designers and 20 models from Indigenous c om mu n it i e s t h ro ug h o u t t h e Northwest. “ We a p p r e c i a t e a l l t h e collaboration w ith all small businesses, including hair and makeup, who had a focal point in what actually transpired (for the event), and our own photographers who made sure we had these looks documented. It’s historical at this point,” Wallis said. Key partners of the Northwest Native Fashion Show include Wallis; Casey Pearlman, ATNIEDC Business Development ser vices manager; Dave Tovey, NCFS Executive Director; Bill Tovey, Leona Enright, and Monica Paradise, of the Coyote Business Park; and Dani Wilgus with Hamley Clothing. “This collaboration as a Native community and a regional native community we set precedence tonight and I wanted to make sure SEE PHOTOS INSIDE - PAGE B10

Dallas Dick and Sam McCloud Photos

INSIDE THE CUJ Glow Walk for Breast Cancer Awareness Nila Mayfield, Lael Moses, and Michael Moses catch a ride during the glow walk on October 18.

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Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation 46411 Timine Way Pendleton, OR 97801

Presorted Standard U.S. Postage PAID Pendleton, OR Permit #100

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

Katherine Minthorn named chair of USDA Farm Service Agency committee for Oregon ABOUT THE CUJ

The Confederated Umatilla Journal (CUJ) was created in 1975 as the official publication of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR), which includes the Cayuse, Umatilla and Walla Walla people. The 6,000+ circulation newspaper is based out of Pendleton, Oregon, is produced by the CT UIR’s Communications Department and is printed monthly in Lewiston, Idaho.

Confederated Umatilla Journal 46411 Timine Way Pendleton, OR 97801 Phone: 541-429-7005 Fax: 541-429-7005 General inquiries via email: cuj@ctuir.org

STAFF

Publisher: Kaeleen McGuire kaeleenmcguire@ctuir.org Reporter: Sam McCloud sammanthamccloud@ctuir.org Photographer: Dallas Dick dallasdick@ctuir.org

Print subscriptions can be purchased by contacting the CTUIR Finance Department at 541-429-7150 or visiting the Finance desk at Nixyaawii Governance Center, 46411 Timine Way, Pendleton. Though the newspaper is free around the area, we do charge for mailing subscriptions to cover the printing and postage costs per issue. Those prices are as follows: One year: $15, Two years: $28

TUALATIN, Oregon — The USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) announced appointees who will serve on the Oregon USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) state committee on October 7. Members of the FSA state committee are appointed by Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack and are responsible for the oversight of farm programs and county committee operations, resolving program delivery appeals from the agriculture community, maintaining cooperative relations with industry stakeholders, keeping producers informed about FSA programs and operating in a manner consistent with USDA equal opportunity and civil rights policies. Each F S A state committe e is comprised of three to five members including a designated chairperson. The individuals appointed to serve on this committee for Oregon are: • Committee Chair Katherine Minthorn - Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation of Oregon • Vern Frederickson - Irrigon • Bryan Harper – Junction City • Denver Pugh - Shedd • Anna Sullivan - Hereford “The FSA state committee members play an integral role in the continuity

The Farm Service Agency serves farmers, ranchers, foresters, and agricultural partners through the effective, efficient, and equitable delivery of federal agricultural programs. The Agency offers producers a strong safety net through the administration of farm commodity and disaster programs. Additionally, through conservation programs, FSA continues to preserve and protect natural resources and provides credit to agricultural producers who are unable to receive private, commercial credit, including targeted loan funds for beginning, underserved, women and military veterans involved in production agriculture. To learn more, visit usda.gov.

Edition: Paˀánwičɨnx̣a (Imatalamłaamí Sɨ́nwit), šex̣liw̓áal (weyiiletpuutímt)

Imatalamłaamí Sɨ́nwit

weyiiletpuutímt

English

Wawúkya

wewúkiye

Elk

Tkʷaynpłá

tukeliknew̓éet

Hunter

Tkʷaynptpamá páwšk̓ukt

tukelíikt wišpaykáaš

Hunting campground

Napayułáma

piwapciy̓awn̓áat

Protectors, Soldiers

Súlcasma

sólcas

Veterans, Soldiers

DON’T FORGET!

Piiƛ̓iyawiłáma

tilkeˀynew̓éet

Warriors

Sulcasmaamí Tiičám

sólcasnim wéeteš

Veterans’ Grounds

Sulcasmaamí Łk̓ʷí

tuqelenew̓étuum léeheyn

Veterans’ Day

Post your ballot by Nov. 8

Tkʷapwaničášak!

tukeepelikéecey!

$5.50 per column inch Common sizes: Full page: $417 Three Quarter Page: $323 Half page: $229 Quarter page: $132 Business Card: $52 NEXT DEADLINE The CUJ prints on the first Thursday of each month. Next publish date: December 1st Content deadline: November 15th Advertising deadline: November 22nd

Richard V. LaCourse (1938-2001) helped found the CUJ in 1975 with the motto, “Only an informed people has its future in its own hands.” An investigative journalism award in his name is presented every year by the Native American Journalists Association.

šex̣liw̓áal

(Comes from anwíč “to spend

(Comes from šex̣ním̓ “autumn,

the winter”, referring to when

fall season”, referring generally

we move into winter homes)

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR GUIDELINES:

Vote! (Make your mark!)

Paˀánwičɨnx̣a

ADVERTISE

• Word limit: 300. • Letters containing information found to be inaccurate/libelous will not be published. • Letters containing profanity will not be published. • One letter per issue will be published. Campaigning is not allowed. • Author’s full name, address and phone number must be listed for verification purposes.

of operations, equitable and inclusive program administration and ensure the o v e r a l l i n te g r i t y of ser vices to the nation’s agricultural p r o d u c e r s ,” s a i d Minthorn Marcus Graham, FSA Deputy Administrator for Field Operations. “These individuals have proven themselves to be leaders, early adopters and key influencers in the agriculture industry in their respective states – qualities that will ser ve them well in these key Biden-Harris Administration leadership positions.”

to the time of year)

November

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November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

Time to “Fall Back”

BOT presents draft budget

Daylight Savings Time is the practice of moving the clocks forward one hour from Standard Time during the summer months and changing them back again in the fall. Daylight Savings is on November 6. Dallas Dick Photo

Rock Your Mocs November 15 Happy 3rd Birthday Lael Moses!

Happy 6th Birthday Nila! November 8

MISSION – The 2023 budget for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) is under development. The draft budget was presented at the October 20th General Council meeting. The Board of Trustees (B OT ) conducted work sessions in October to review the target budgets and draft annual work plans from the departments and enterprises. Based on the current projected revenues the 2023 draft budget presented to General Council in October will include a 6% increase in salaries for 2023, a 5.5% increase in fringe, and maintain all other Tribally-funded government services at their existing 2022 levels. The BOT did approve additional funds to enhance online outreach to Tribal Members via the website and General Council meetings. The CTUIR uses a retro-budgeting process for its gaming funds, meaning that the money earned in one calendar year is used to fund CTUIR programs in the following year (i.e., funds earned in 2022 are spent in 2023). CTUIR Board of Trustees Treasurer says the retrobudgeting process helps the CTUIR as it allows the BOT to make budget and spending adjustments in the following year, not in the current year. The draft 2023 budget is available to General Council Members. To obtain a copy contact the CTUIR Finance Office at 541-429-7150. Comments on the draft budget can be submitted in writing or by email to the BOT Treasurer, Sandra Sampson, by November 3rd (sandrasampson@ctuir. org). The BOT anticipates adopting the budget at the November 7th BOT meeting.

Board members attend Centennial Accord meeting TULALIP, Washington —BOT Chair Kat Brigham and Board Members at Large Boots Pond and Lisa Ganuelas attended the 33rd Annual Centennial Accord meeting hosted by the Tulalip Tribe on October 25, 2022. In December 2004, the CTUIR signed the “Out of State Accord” to protect and promote the Tribes’ Treaty reserved rights and interests in Washington State and have regularly attended the Accord meetings since.

Pictured from left to right are Makah Vice-Chair Patrick DePoe, Nisqually Chair Willy Frank III, Tulalip Chair Teri Gobin, Governor Jay Inslee, CTUIR Board Member Lisa Ganuelas, Nez Perce Vice-Chair Shannon Wheeler, and Colville Chair Jarred-Michael Erickson.

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

OPINION / EDITORIAL

Remember those who pledged to defend our freedom names, along with hundreds more Nixyáawii Veterans who have ser ved admirably since ... are T ’ác léehe y n oyk álo íinim etched in obsidian at our Warriors himyúume káa láawtiwama (good Memorial. day, all my relatives and friends). So as we move into November, That particular greeting rings w h i c h i s Na t i v e A m e r i c a n familiar in the ears of many, Heritage Month, Thanksgiving on and off the Umatilla Indian and also Veterans Day... this brief Reservation. Himeeqis Kaa’awn recognition to all of our brothers (Big Dawn) also known as Antone - General Council Chairman and sisters who have pledged to C. Minthorn (Semper Fi, 1957-63) Lindsey Watchman defend (y)our freedom... himeeqis renders this statement to formally q’eciyew’yew oykalo nuunim tuqeleneweet (a big thank open events home and abroad, and has done so for many decades. It is a subtle, yet poignant message you to all our Veterans). Íiqúuyn híiwes (it is true) ... of inclusion and camaraderie; and necessarily so, as all gave some, some gave all. All Veterans and their families are invited to attend there is usually work on the table to get done ... for various groups of Peoples. Mr. Minthorn is one of our annual honoring ceremony to be held on November many Nixyáawii Veterans, who have served honorably 12th at the July Grounds and Longhouse at 9 am. Hope to see you there! in peacetime and/or during a foreign war. Yox kalo Similar to our 1855 Treaty Signers who defended —————— access in perpetuity to our seasonal-round lifeways; Chairman Lindsey X. Watchman served in the US Air Force every Veteran today made a brave and difficult decision (at an early age) to defend the American and CTUIR (1991-98), stateside and Germany; enlisting shortly after graduating from Chemawa... during the Persian Gulf War, flags that lay upon our ancestral homelands. Their Operation Desert Storm. By General Council Chairman, Lindsey X. Watchman / Pateewas

... every Veteran today made a brave and difficult decision (at an early age) to defend the American and CTUIR flags that lay upon our ancestral homelands.

CUJ FILE PHOTO

General Council Chair Lindsey Watchman carries the American flag during 2022 Flag Day.

Honor native veterans - exercise your right to vote Submitted by Lona Pond

Wilford Minthorn, World War I Warrior

For over millennia, Indian people struggled for the right to citizenship and for the right to vote. The Indians of the First World War fought to protect their rights, their land and the dignity of their Indian Tribes. The armed services during that time brought in 12,000 Indian volunteers, men and women. This also brought the Indians a certain type of syncretic belief; they began to adapt the Indian Veteran as an important status symbol among their people. For example, their families served the soldiers many gifts; a special dinner of honor, a war dance song, an eagle feather, sacred bundles, prayers of protection to their Creator, and the use of the Sweat lodge to prepare them to go to battle. It is important to note; there were still governed by traditional Chiefs during that time. Today, we know from oral history that there were four of our family members who served during WWI. They were Isaac Patrick or Watis sits tis kly nin, Phillip Bill or Wa tish puu, Jim Crane or his name derived from Red Crane, and Wilfred Minthorn or Yexs Yexs kash kash. Each of these men suffered from what was equated to cultural genocide. The newly established Bureau of Indian Affairs had influenced the Indian Tribes to develop new forms of leadership, discouraging the old patrilineal leadership through Chieftainship. However, each of these men garnered a status of strength, they withstood all of the Federal Acts that threatened their Indian rights. Patrick became an Orator and faced the adversity of change, an alarming thought of becoming assimilated was near. Bill served as the “Whip

Man” this status was once a great tool for social and spiritual guidance, and it was a true discipline among the people. Crane was a symbol of great deeds in Sport. He was a teammate of Jim Thorpe at Carlise Indian School. Minthorn was a Camp Cryer who rode on horseback. He supported all ceremonies for Chief Clarence Burke or Wetyes muss ti lii la Kopit and the “Whip Woman” Janie Pond or Tow is la. Our Indian Tribes believed that the WWI Veterans served as a vessel to gain citizenship and the right to vote. They sought out what the purpose was for government officials, it was shaped and geared toward, Assimilation. The Indians suffered through their strategies and mechanism: taxes, fraud, literacy and intimidation. The Snyder Act of 1924 quickly became a must that was not fully realized until the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Thereafter there were subsequent legislation to affirm the protections to vote in 1970, 1975 and 1982. It took forty more years for all fifty states to vote. We need to revisit the efforts of our WWI veterans and to protect our rights by excercising those rights. Today, a representative of the Lummi Nation, Chrystal Echo Hawk sent out polls for Indian voters from all federally recognized tribes. The “One Person, One Vote” ideal spread throughout the nation and the polls reached up to 82% of all fifty states that voted in 2020. Today the tribes express their rights to vote on key issues; Roe v. Wade, Health care and climate change. Author’s note: The Indian words are written in phonetic pronunciation

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

Sovereign Justice The growing power of tribal courts is on full display at the Umatilla Indian Reservation By Karina Brown Underscore News

Editor’s note: This story is the first installment of a series that illuminates the historical context of tribal law in the Pacific Northwest and examines cases where tribes and tribal members have used federal courts to expand their rights under federal law. The series also explores the growing authority of tribal courts and their role in exercising the inherent rights of sovereign Indigenous nations, as well as the way federal and state laws restrict tribal courts’ operation. This series is supported by the DataDriven Reporting Project.

As a kid, Matthew Johnson spent his afternoons playing basketball in the reser vation gymnasium, a building that also housed the oneroom Umatilla Tribal Court, where his dad worked. Today, Johnson walks through the glassy, two-story rotunda of the Nixyaawii Governance Center to get to his office, where he works with his father as the director of one of the leading tribal courts in the United States. In the 40 years since Johnson’s father helped set up the court system for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation (CTUIR), it has shaken off the constraints of state jurisdiction on its lands and taken on the most comprehensive criminal jurisdiction allowed under federal laws that restrict tribal court activity. Umatilla Tribal Court Chief Judge William Johnson, Matthew’s father,

says his court is prepared to go further now that tribal jurisdiction has expanded under the most recent reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). Judge Johnson says Umatilla, Cayuse and Walla Walla people, who together make up the CTUIR, share the desire to operate the systems that make their nation run, rather than allowing the government to do so on their behalf. “If it’s going to happen, we want to do it,” Judge Johnson says. “And we’ll do it our way, for the benefit of our people.” That embrace of self-determination is characteristic of tribal governments. And it’s a goal supported — at least in theory — by the current era of federal Indian policy. The U.S. government agreed in treaties to provide certain services and rights to tribes who relinquished control over parts of their territories. But administration of those services has ranged from spotty and delinquent to non-existent or harmful. With the Self-Determination and Education Act of 1975, Congress told the Bureau of Indian Affairs to contract out services formerly run by the federal government to tribes themselves. Under those contracts with the government, tribal nations took control of schools, health clinics, policing, and forest and fisheries management, among other services. After centuries of government suppression, tribal justice systems are growing in strength. Basic safety was just one of the services the federal government promised to provide. For the most part, though, tribal courts aren’t one of the rights reserved in treaties. Instead, operating a court is one of the inherent rights of a sovereign government. “ The power to tax , the power to exclude, the power to prosecute people, to put them in jail, to establish

In this photo, taken in the 1980s in the Umatilla Tribal Court’s original location (an office inside the reservation gymnasium), Judge David Gallaher and current Chief Judge William Johnson surround the late Chief Judge Raymond “Popcorn” Burke, who was the court’s founding judge. Behind them stands Betsy Showaway, the court’s first clerk. Photo courtesy of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla

Indian Reservation

William Johnson, current chief judge of the Umatilla Tribal Court, poses with the court’s founding judge, Raymond “Popcorn” Burke, during the Pendleton Round Up in 2003. Photo courtesy of the

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation

a government and pass your own laws — those are inherent powers,” says Matthew Fletcher, professor of law at Michigan State University College of Law, director of the Indigenous Law and Policy Center and a member of the Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians. “Tribes have inherent powers whether or not they have any kind of treaty right or even federal recognition, although federal recognition helps.” The Self-Determination Act was a major re versal from pre v ious eras of federal policy regarding the government’s treatment of Indigenous communities. “Until about 1975, the United States just passed a bunch of laws that either intentionally tried to eradicate tribes from the face of the planet or ease them into oblivion in a gentle way,” Fletcher said. “And 1975 was when Congress finally started passing laws directly funding tribal governments to run services on their reservations with an eye towards them developing and having a future.” During previous eras of federal policy, the government sometimes encouraged the creation and inde pendent func tion of tr ibal governments. But those policies were also in competition with the imperatives of U.S. government conquest and the suppression used to accomplish it. “Law enforcement, judiciary, all that stuff — that is the incredible power of the sovereign,” Fletcher said. “And the idea of tribes exercising those inherent rights — that’s terrifying to a lot of people. Usually people who are not Indians, obviously.” Overlapping, sometimes contradictory and continually evolving federal laws constrain the ability of

tribal nations to operate their own independent courtrooms and police forces. Even as tribal courts increase their power under VAWA , tribal leaders are watching developments in the wake of a U.S. Supreme Court decision issued in June that allows increased state jurisdiction on tribal lands. And it’s not just laws that have to be navigated. Severely limited resources on many reservations mean some tribes must rely on state or federal authorities for public safety and justice systems, even in cases where tribes have legal jurisdiction. Others would prefer to use their resources on other government structures, such as fish and wildlife agencies. “ The pressures against tribes e xercising jurisdic tion are just overwhelming,” Fletcher said.

The growing power of tribal courts Not all tribes have their own courts. Out of 574 federally recognized tribes in the United States, about 400 run a court system of their own, according to the U.S. Department of the Interior. And whether those tribal courts have jurisdiction over crimes committed on their land varies, based on the type of crime and whether the accused is Native American. Federal laws restrict the ability of tribal courts to address crimes committed on their lands by people who aren’t Indigenous. Only a small fraction of crimes committed by nonIndigenous people are within tribal jurisdiction, according to federal law. Those crimes are mostly related to domestic violence, and are only available for jurisdiction in tribal

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November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal courts that meet certain criteria under the Violence Against Women Act. Thirty-one tribes have applied for expanded jurisdiction under VAWA. But only a few, including Umatilla, have extensively used that jurisdiction. When it comes to crimes committed by tribal members, the Umatilla Tribal Court has greater power. The court has jurisdiction over all “Indians” — a contested term among many Indigenous people, but one that is standard in the legal system. “‘Indians’ is not defined [under federal law], but it definitely means tribal members, members of other federally recognized tribes and other people that the tribe can prove are ‘an Indian,’” Fletcher said. Judge Johnson said his cour t interprets that broadly. “ We exercise jurisdiction over anybody who even thinks they ’re Indian,” Johnson said. In cases involving Native American defendants, Umatilla has a lot of leeway on the types of charges it can file. That’s because Umatilla has worked to build its justice system and gain expanded jurisdiction. “They have the ability to prosecute those individuals for crimes committed within their reservations for any crime at all,” Fletcher said. “Anything from criminal jaywalking to mass murder.” Federal law also limits the sentences tribal courts can impose. Because tribes are sovereign nations, their governments aren’t automatically bound by the U.S. Constitution. For example, tribal courts do not have to provide attorneys to someone who can’t afford one. Guaranteeing those protections amounts to a limitation of the authority of tribal governments. But if they do not do so, tribal courts can only impose jail sentences of one year or less. Um a t i l l a e x t e n d e d i t s o w n constitutional protections to anyone who steps foot on its reservation. The Umatilla Tribal Court is run only by law-trained judges and provides defendants with court-appointed attorneys. For these reasons, the court can impose a maximum sentence of three years for each crime and up to a total of nine years for cases with consecutive sentences on multiple crimes. The U.S. Department of Justice has concurrent jurisdiction over some crimes under the Major Crimes Act. Kyle Daley, a citizen of the Confederated Tribes of Umatilla and the tribes’ prosecutor, says Umatilla has a good relationship with the Department of Justice, one that allows the two sovereign entities to collaboratively decide which government should prosecute individual crimes. “As independent sovereigns we could both prosecute to the end, but it’s more likely that the tribe and the feds will work in a partnership,” Daley said. “The tribe has its own sense of justice, particularly in a homicide case where someone is going to be released someday and they are going to come back to the community.” Today, the court works in partnership with the federal government on some

cases where the Major Crimes Act applies. But for 27 years, the state of Oregon also had jurisdiction on the Umatilla Indian Reservation. That was based on a law passed during the Termination Era, when the Eisenhower and Truman administrations took steps to forcibly assimilate tribal members into American society, by unilaterally ending the political status of some Native American tribes and seizing and selling their land. One of the destructive policies introduced by Congress during the Termination Era was Public Law 280. Passed in 1953, the law initially gave five states criminal jurisdiction on the reser vations within their borders, including Oregon, California, Wisconsin, Nebraska and Minnesota. Alaska was added when it became a state in 1959, and other states, including Washington, adopted parts of the law.

Judge David Gallaher presides over a tribal court hearing on July 14, 2022. Photo by Jarrette Werk /

Underscore News

“That was really when we started to take on some of the development of our own systems,” Matt Johnson says. Atiyeh signed a second order in 1979, ending state jurisdiction on the Burns-Paiute Reservation. And the Warm Springs Indian Reservation was exempt from the law when it took effect. But Public Law 280 remains in effect for six of the nine federally recognized tribes in Oregon.

A July morning at the Umatilla Tribal Court

Umatilla Tribal Court Chief Judge William Johnson (center), with his son, Matthew Johnson (left), and Ryan Sams (right), pose for their photo in front of the Nixyáawii Governance Center on July 14, 2022. Photo by Jarrette Werk / Underscore News

Public Law 280 was one of many laws passed during the Termination Era that eroded tribal sovereignty. It imposed additional outside control over tribal jurisdiction and prevented tribal governments from acting to protect their citizens. It has also resulted in an increase of violent crime on reservations, according to scholars like Fletcher. In places where tribal courts can’t prosecute non-Native defendants and state and local authorities decline to do so, crime caused by outsiders can proliferate, fueling problems such as the crisis of missing and murdered Indigenous people. “Public Law 280 is an unfunded mandate,” Fletcher said. “It’s not like states and counties can tax reservation lands to pay for law enforcement. Or prisons. They are always aware of that. If there’s a reason not to go to Indian Country to investigate crime and put

somebody in jail, they’re going to go down that road — they’re not going to do it.” In the mid-1970s, Judge Johnson was the Umatilla representative for the Oregon Commission on Indian Services. Victor Atiyeh, a state senator at the time, approached Johnson. “He asked me , ‘ W hat do the Umatillas want?’” Johnson says. “And I said, ‘We want to do it ourselves. We want the state the hell out of our business.’ And he said, ‘If I become governor, that’s what I’m going to do.’ And that’s what he did.” Atiyeh, a Republican, was elected in 1978 as Oregon’s first Arab American governor. He signed an executive order relinquishing state jurisdiction over the Umatilla Indian Reservation the following year. As the Umatilla Tribal Court gained jurisdictional power, its growing strength rippled out to other parts of the tribal government.

Today, the Umatilla Tribal Court holds hearings five days per week, and the court’s three judges hear a range of civil and criminal cases, including domestic violence cases against nonNative people. On a Thursday morning in July, Umatilla Tribal Court Judge David Gallaher held hearings in eight cases. They were mostly traffic violations, including a felony DUI where the driver had been previously convicted of the same charge. But in that case, the driver requested house arrest instead of incarceration. “Can I just get an ankle bracelet?” He asked Judge Gallaher. “My wife is sick. She’s in a wheelchair. Then I could keep my job, too.” In several other cases that day, the judge had imposed sentences he immediately waived in favor of probation, alongside drug and alcohol treatment. But the tribes’ prosecutor, Kyle Daley, told Gallaher that tribal code requires 90 days in jail for repeated convictions for driving while intoxicated. The judge offered to delay the man’s jail time, then worried aloud over the date the man suggested, which would have put him behind bars during Christmas. Gallaher ended up setting another hearing date, saying he wanted to research Umatilla law on electronic surveillance in lieu of jail time. But Daley, a citizen of the CTUIR, said later that while tribal code was clear on repeat felony driving cases, it doesn’t offer much guidance on house arrest. See JUSTICE, page 16

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

ALMANAC: To place an advertisement, public notice, announcement, or obituary in the CUJ call (541)429-7368

Obituaries

Colten Kee Hall Nez (QáyQaypa) May 31, 1989 – October 9, 2022 “Death is a natural part of life. Rejoice for those around you who transform into the Force. Mourn them do not. Miss them do not…” - Yoda Colten K. Hall Nez, was an enrolled member of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. He was raised in Mission, OR and graduated from Nixyaawii Community School in 2007. He enjoyed hunting, fishing, gaming, Star Wars, playing basketball and going to tournaments. He was a great friend, brother, son, and father. He had the biggest heart and put all of himself into everything he did. We will carry him in our hearts for eternity. He is survived by: his children – Emma, Kinsley, and Sequoia; his parents – Joan Hall and Wilson Nez; grandparents – Margaret Johnson and Tim Hall; and siblings – Abby Nez, Cassie Hall, Ira Nez, Nolan Nez, and Nathan Nez.

COMMUNITY FORUM Nov. 14, 2022 Senior Center 5:30 pm Potluck 6:00 pm meeting “Let’s talk about the A&D problem”

Jobs Office of Executive Director Public Information Specialist Salary Range: $65,137 – $71,651 This position works to forward the culture, goals and aspirations of the Commission and its member tribes to the broader public through media and outreach activities. The position will write press releases, news stories, website and social media posts, and other creative writing to share the work, priorities, and views of CRITFC and its member tribes. The potential of performing some job duties via telework, particularly from or near the CRITFC member tribes’ reservations and ceded lands, could be considered. The position also executes CRITFC’s media strategy, occasionally serves as a CRITFC spokesperson, and is a liaison between CRITFC and national, regional, local, and tribal press. The position works closely with Commissioners, CRITFC staff and tribal staff to ensure that the programs’ outreach needs are met and the Commission’s goals are accomplished. The position will require regular interaction with the public, representation of CRITFC to groups and audiences, and being called upon to speak extemporaneously on a variety of topics relating to CRITFC and its member tribes’ work. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time. Location: Portland, Oregon. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs Finance and Operations Department Senior Programmer/Analyst Salary Range: $88,845 - $91,088 We seek a dynamic and skilled IT professional to be our next Senior Programmer/Analyst. The Senior Programmer/Analyst will have primary responsibility for CRITFC systems and reporting. They will be the in house expert on our scientific systems, as well as our admin systems. They will help us to utilize our systems more fully and make our (work) lives easier. The ideal candidate for this role is an IT professional who has a strong connection to the natural world and a strong desire to be of service to our region’s tribes. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time, Exempt. Location: Partially or fully remote in Oregon, Washington, or Idaho. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs Finance and Operations Department Data Architect Salary Range: $88,845 - $91,088 We seek a dynamic and skilled IT professional to be our next Data Architect. The Data Architect will

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have primary responsibility for storing and providing CRITFC data. As a science-based organization, we have a large amount of biological and geographical data. The Data Architect will help us to utilize our data more fully to make the best scientific and administrative decisions. The ideal candidate for this role is an IT professional who has a strong connection to the natural world and a strong desire to be of service to our region’s tribes. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time, Exempt. Location: Partially or fully remote in Oregon, Washington, or Idaho. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs Fishery Science Department Fishery Science Department Manager Salary Range: $124,335 - $131,649 We seek an experienced, collaborative, and capable natural resources leader to be our next Fishery Science Department Manager. This role provides scientific support to Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission (CRITFC) and its member tribes so that they can meet their fishery management and restoration goals for salmon, sturgeon, and lamprey in the Columbia River basin. The Fishery Science Department Manager will have overall responsibility for a large portfolio of current projects, however they must also identify gaps in scientific inquiry that would further aid watershed restoration and salmon production, and propose novel plans to meet those needs. This is a highly visible and highly collaborative role, working closely with the scientific staff at the four member tribes, as well as state and federal scientists, and other scientists in the region, e.g. at educational institutions and advocacy organizations. Successful candidates will have a strong scientific background as well as strong experience managing staff, as this role manages a department comprised of four large groups: Habitat, Genetics, Informatics, and Production & Restoration. This role is a member of CRITFC’s management team and reports to the Executive Director. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time. Location: Portland, Oregon. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs Fishery Science Department Senior Fishery Scientist/Habitat Group Leader Salary Range: $92,839 - $102,123 The Senior Fishery Scientist / Habitat Group Leader oversees a team of scientists, biologists, and technicians who develop methods to promote riverine ecosystem recovery in accordance with the organization’s fish restoration plan, Wy-Kan-Ush-Mi Wa-Kish-Wit “Spirit of the Salmon”. The aim of this work is to ensure that the four CRITFC member tribes (Nez Perce, Umatilla, Warm Springs, and Yakama) have a sustainable salmon fishery. The Senior Fishery Scientist will develop research, monitoring, and evaluation programs to related to recovery of anadromous fishes of the Columbia River basin. This role collaborates closely with other internal and external scientists, partners, and policy makers who have similar interests in restoring watersheds and salmon populations. The Habitat Program is one of four groups within CRITFC’s Fishery Science Department. The mission of the Habitat Program is to evaluate salmonid and stream ecosystem response to conservation measures and environmental stressors in the Columbia River basin. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time. Location: Portland, Oregon. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs

Watershed Department Watershed Department Manager Salary Range: $124,335 – $131,649 Watershed Department Manager. This role provides management of the organization’s portfolio of watershed restoration programs and is responsible for leading the implementation of Wy-Kan Ush-Mi Wa-Kish-Wit, the Tribal Salmon Restoration Plan. This is a highly visible and highly collaborative role, promoting partnerships and public relations for tribal watershed restoration. This role coordinates with the four CRITFC member tribes to secure funding and provide technical support to their watershed restoration and salmon production projects. The position requires experience in project management, public relations, grant writing and legislative advocacy in natural resources, climate change, or fisheries. Team leadership experience is also required, as this position manages a department of nine staff. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time. Location: Portland, Oregon. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs Enforcement Department Hood River, OR or Boardman, OR CRITPD-Police Officer Multiple Vacancies Salary: $53,061 - $63,101 The Columbia River Inter-Tribal Police Department (CRITPD) provides law enforcement of 31 treaty fishing access sites and other tribal lands along a 150-mile stretch of the Columbia River from Bonneville Dam to McNary Dam, ensuring that fish are caught in accordance with regulations. CRITPD officers patrol by vehicle and boat and inspect fishers’ identification, catch, and gear. They also provide assistance in times of need. CRITFC’s Police Officers come from a variety of backgrounds and don’t need prior police or security experience. All officers will receive 16 weeks of initial training and will earn Oregon Department of Public Safety Standards and Training (DPSST) certification and commission as a sworn police officer. It is useful but not required to have experience in community services, social services, medical services, the military, or other jobs where safety is critical. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time. Location: Hood River or Boardman, Oregon. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www.critfc.org/jobs Enforcement Department Hood River Office CRITPD-Dispatcher/Communications Officer Multiple Vacancies Salary: $41,135 - $44,971 Columbia River Inter-Tribal Police dispatchers are based in Hood River, Oregon and are the communication link for all incoming communications to the Columbia River Inter-Tribal Police Department (CRITPD). Dispatchers are directly responsible for the operation of all office radio communications and telephone equipment, they monitor patrol officer activities, and answer incoming emergency calls for service, business, and assistance calls. The position works rotating shifts to support the round the clock police service provided by the Columbia River Inter-Tribal Police Department. As a tribal organization, CRITFC implements a tribal preference policy and encourages qualified citizens and descendants of our member tribes and other federally recognized tribes to apply. Classification: Regular, Full-time. Location: Hood River, Oregon. Closing date: Open Until Filled. Please visit our jobs board to apply, www. critfc.org/jobs

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November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

(first, nine) wát̓uy k̓ úyc

ALMANAC: To place an advertisement, public notice, announcement, or obituary in the CUJ call (541)429-7368

Jobs

Join the Cayuse Holdings team! We have dozens of jobs open each month. Work on the Reservation, remotely from your home, across the US or overseas. Equal Opportunity Employer. See the complete list of job openings at www.cayuseholdings.com. To sign up for our Talent Network (be the first to learn about career opps that fit your interests and skill sets and get access to our weekly hot jobs list) go to https://www.cayusetalentsolutions. com/talent-network Current Cayuse Holdings job opportunities include Airport Operations Specialist (Pendleton UAS Test Range), Business Development Director for Federal Markets, Business Development Specialist, Cybersecurity Operations Analyst, Deck Hand (Guam), Executive Assistant (remote), HVAC Mechanic, Help Desk Agent (remote), and Desktop IT Technician on or near Indian Reservations across the US.

Thank You The Family of Colten K. Hall-Nez would like to thank our Nixyawaaii Community, all of our family and friends for the help, support, and the love that was shared during the funeral services for our loved one. Thank you for all the prayers and heartfelt condolences. We would like to thank Jess Nowland for officiating services and taking the time to share the teachings of the longhouse as this was the first generation of Hall family to be back in the longhouse in many years. Pall Bearers: Nolan Nez, Nathan Nez, Isaiah Case, Clinton Case, Marcus George and Randy Robinson. Thank you to the maintenance Crew. All the cooks and servers, the hunters and all of those who stepped in to help us during this difficult time. Although our loved one has left this world, we feel his presence every day. We are comforted by the small acts of kindness our friends and family share with us. Thank you for thinking of us. It brings us joy to know that we are surrounded by people who care.

GOVERNMENT Board of Trustees

General Council

Chair N. Kathryn Brigham

Chair Lindsey X. Watchman

Vice Chair Aaron Ashley

Vice Chair Michael Ray Johnson

Treasurer Sandra Sampson

Secretary Shawna Gavin

Secretary Sally Kosey

Interpreter Thomas Morning Owl

At-large BOT Members: Boots Pond Corinne Sams Lisa Ganuelas Toby Patrick

General Council contact Info Office: 541-429-7378 Email: GeneralCouncil@ctuir.org Meeting updates and information on: www.ctuir.org/government/ general-council

Executive Director: Donald G. Sampson Deputy Executive Directors: Jonetta Herrera & Shana McConville Radford

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

DNR Celebrates th 40 Anniversary Event showcases department’s growth, accomplishments

Department of Natural Resources Director Eric Quaempts shows his department’s historical timeline to the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservations Executive Director Don Sampson.

Syreeta Azure, on left, and Sadie Mildenberger, on right, serve up hors d’oeuvres with a traditional twist as Michelle Thompson looks on.

Kristi Yunker. Human Resources Wellness Coordinator selects a Red Osier Dogwood provided by CTUIR’s Native Plant Nursery.

MISSION — The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation’s Department of Natural Resources celebrated their 40th Anniversary with an open house on November 1 at the Nixyaawii Governance Center. “The CTUIR’s formation of the Department of Natural Resources in 1982 was one of many important milestones in the history of Tribal governance progress,” said Eric Quaempts, DNR Director. Quaempts, who has been DNR Director since 2005, highlighted the many accomplishments of his department which is the largest in the CTUIR at the open house. “I think it’s very important we remember those people, we acknowledge their dedication and their effort – their conviction,” Quaempts said. “We are standing on that today and we try to carry that work forward and somebody else is going to have to come along after us and keep doing that (the work).” CTUIR DNR play s a v ital role ... we’re in protec ting and restoring air quality, as big as any w ater qualit y and quantity, habitats, First state Fish Foods and cultural and Game resources throughout the CTUIR’s extensive agency in areas of rights and interests. the country. “I’m proud to say that the work that all That’s how of you have done, the powerful our Natural Resources Department, our people are tribe is one of the most recognized today. n atu r a l re s o u rc e s - Donald Sampson, departments in the CTUIR Executive countr y. And when Director you look at the four tribes, the Columbia River Fish Commission Tribes, the Yakama, Umatilla, Warm Springs and Nez Perce... we’re as big as any state Fish and Game agency in the country. That’s how powerful our people are today,” said Donald Sampson, Executive Director of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. Sampson reminisced about the days when fisheries budget was $50k annually and how much the department and tribal members have grown. “We studied, we went to school and we’re doing the work on the ground and now we’re leaders,” Sampson said. “This whole concept of first foods, it’s very important to us. Our tribe has really transformed the view of natural resources, the view of our foods, of Tamánawit, the law that we follow. About our perspective of Indigenous people. We’ve transformed this across the country and all of you have been a part of that. I applaud you for doing that.”

(first, eleven) wát̓uy pútɨmt ku náx ̣š

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

Department of Natural Resources, c. 1980. Back row: Gary James, Joe Rickards, Mike Farrow, Chief Carl Sampson, Larry Cowapoo, Dave Close, Jerry Rowan, Bear Farrow. Front row: Carl Scheeler, Doug Olson, Celeste Reves, Tricia Quaempts, Gene Shippentower, Mike McCloud, and Don Sampson. Contributed photo

Michelle Tias, Syreeta Azure and Sadie Mildenberger pose in the kitchen. The catering team’s menu included, smoked eel pate, cold smoked salmon cucumber rolls, salmon nova lox, elk butternut squash pasta, xous crumble, elderberry baklava, cupcakes with elderberry and rose hip frosting, pear pull-apart with berry compote and elderberry syrup, lemon balm and Oregon grape tea and elderberry lemonade.

First foods on display during the Department of Natural Resources 40th Anniversary include: Salmon (Núsux), Salmon Eggs (Asǐxʷ), Deer (Yáamaš), Elk (Wawúkya), Celery (Latítlatit), Bitter Root (Pyaxí), Indian Cookie) Sapkisa), Camas (Xmaas), Chokecherry (Tmis), and Huckleberry (Wíwnu).

Lindsay Chiono, Biologist III for the Department of Natural Resources for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation prepares plants to be shown at the DNR 40th Anniversary while Toni Minthorn looks at Tribal Native Plant Nursery pamphlet on November 1.

Wenix Red Elk, Natural Resource Public Outreach/Education Specialist, Dara Williams-Worden, Natural Resources OralHistory/NAGPRA Assistant, and Gabriel Jacobson, Oral History/NAGPRA Technician I, welcome visitors to their stations to learn about the different Natural Resource Programs CTUIR has.

Iosefa Taula, Wildlife Technician and Andrew Wildbill, Wildlife Program Manager, prepare their program table at the DNR 40th Anniversary Open House.

wát̓ uy pútɨmt ku nápt (first, twelve)

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

When Should I Sign Up? When Can I Change My Plan?

Important Dates for Health Insurance from Medicare, the Health Insurance Marketplace, Medicaid, and CHIP Each health insurance program has different dates and deadlines. Some have special provisions for American Indians and Alaska Natives. Consult this document to find the dates that apply to you and your family.

Medicare Part A (hospital insurance)

• Part B (medical insurance) • Part D (prescription drug insurance)

Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) The 7-month period around your 65th birthday This period begins 3 months before and ends 3 months after the month you turn 65. For example, if your birthday is on June 11, your IEP includes the months of March, April, May, June (birth month), July, August, and September. Caution! This is when you should sign up for Medicare. If you miss your IEP you will probably have to pay higher premiums for signing up late.

General Enrollment Period January 1 through March 31 This is a yearly period when you can sign up for Medicare (but probably will pay higher premiums than if you signed up during your IEP). Your insurance will begin July 1.

Annual Enrollment Period (Also called Fall Open Enrollment) October 15 through December 7 During this period you can sign up for Part D (but probably will pay higher premiums than if you signed up during your IEP). This is also when you can make changes to your Medicare insurance. Medicare enrollment is handled by the Social Security Administration. To sign up for Medicare, go to SSA.gov/Medicare, call 1-800-772-1213, contact your local Social Security office, or ask for assistance at your Indian health program. To learn more about Medicare, visit Medicare.gov or call 1-800-633-4227

For local help, contact our Tribal Navigator Program at 541.240.8701

Columbia River Professional Chapter wins AISES award for community service The Columbia River Professional Chapter (CRPC) of the American Indian Science & Engineering Society (AISES) received a national award for professional chapter of the year. AISES National recognized the Chapter at its annual conference in Palm Springs on October 6th for its outstanding community service. Since its establishment in 1993 the Columbia River Professional Chapter has been an advocate and resource for Indigenous people, particularly those working in STEM careers, throughout the region as well as being a voice and resource to our community, sharing Native John Sandoval (right) a life-time American culture, past and present. member of AISES and a member Over its 30-year history the CRPC, thanks to of the Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo tribal local sponsors, individual donors, volunteers, nation, accepting a Community Service friends, and Chapter members, has awarded Award on behalf of AISES-CRPC at the $35,000 in scholarships to 40 Native American 2022 AISES National Meeting in Palm students to assist them in pursuing a college Springs, CA from Dr. Joseph Connolly, Aerospace Engineer from the NASA education in STEM or STEM-related fields. In addition to supporting STEM scholarships, Glenn Research Center. the CRPC engages in a broad range of activities throughout the year including Native American Month, Native American themed activities at public schools, hosting speakers, STEM events and social gathering. The National American Indian Science & Engineering Society is a non-profit 501c3 Corporation created in 1977. AISES’ mission is to increase the representation of American Indians and Alaskan Natives in science, technology, engineering, math, and other related STEM disciplines. AISES has over 4,000 individual members with 1,300 Lifetime Sequoyah Fellows (retirees). These members are part of a network of high school, college, and professional chapters located throughout the U.S.

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November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

(first, thirteen) wát̓uy pútɨmt ku mɨt́ aat

Broncheau, Halfmoon join Cayuse Native Solutions MISSION - Melinda Broncheau and Jiselle Halfmoon have joined the staff of Cayuse Native Solutions as the company continues to grow and offer services and products to tribes, tribal entities, and Native owned small businesses. Broncheau, as the Digital Navigator, will lead a 3-year program designed to boost digital skills and technolog y access in the Umatilla Reservation Broncheau c o m m u n i t y. S h e brings to the role nearly 20 years of experience in the information technology field as a technician, project manager, trainer, and IT help desk supervisor. She has also had community facing roles including as a screener for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) during the pandemic. She owns a small business on the Umatilla Reservation: Ruby’s Indian Crafts and Supplies. Melinda is an enrolled CTUIR tribal citizen. Halfmoon will be the Digital Marketing Specialist for CNS, taking the lead in company marketing and performing p ro j e c t w o rk f o r clients, including Halfmoon graphic design, website development and social media management. Halfmoon recently completed 18 months as CTUIR’s Interim Communications Director. She was the KCUW Radio Operations Manager for more than ten years and was one of the original employees of Cayuse Technologies when it started in 2007 where she was a software engineer, tester, and website administrator. She has also done freelance work in graphics design. Jiselle is an enrolled CTUIR tribal citizen. The Digital Inclusion program that Broncheau will lead is the result of

a $380,369 funding award from the National Digital Inclusion Alliance (NDIA) to advance the Umatilla Indian Reservation towards digital equity and inclusion. According to the NDIA: “Digital navigators are trusted guides who assist community members in internet adoption and the use of computing devices. Digital navigation services include ongoing one-on-one assistance with affordable internet access, device acquisition, technical skills, and application support.” A stor y announcing the ne w program appeared in the October 2022 Confederated Umatilla Journal. More information is available at cayusenativesolutions.com/resources and will be shared with the community this fall. Broncheau will begin training with the national cadre of digital navigators in November and will start delivering digital inclusion services to the community in January 2023. Halfmoon will help Cayuse Native Solutions expand its offering of digital marketing services to tribes, tribal entities, and Native-owned businesses. CNS won several new contracts in 2022, its first year of existence, to support clients with website development, graphic design, conference apps and the new Camp Crier mobile app. She will also lead company outreach and marketing to grow the CNS presence on social media and with targeted marketing campaigns, in addition to working as part of the overall Cayuse Holdings marketing team. The two new staff members join Debra Croswell, who leads the team, and Alanna Nanegos, who was hired in May as the Tribal Business Development Director. “I’m excited to add these two amazing women to our team at Cayuse,” said Croswell. “They each bring tons of experience and skills that will bolster our efforts to support our Native clients.” For more information, go to www. cayuseholdings.com.

Congratulations to our

October Employees of the Month!

November is

ROCK YOUR MOCS Worldwide Social Media Event Nov. 13-19

A positive opportunity to be united and celebrate tribal individuality by wearing moccasins. We honor our ancestors, and indigenous peoples worldwide, during Rock Your Mocs events and commemorate National Native American Heritage Month. Use the hashtag #ROCKYOURMOCS when you post on social media! Visit www.rockyourmocs.org for more information.

Nick Johnson

Casey Hibbert

Brett Reissener

Senior Recruiting Business Partner Support Team

Change Management Lead Commercial Team

Senior Program Manager Government Team

wát̓ uy pútɨmt ku pínapt (first, fourteen)

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

Cash, not turkey MISSION — The CTUIR Board of Trustees has approved a total of $71,015 for Thanksgiving check distributions. The plan includes $34,550 for a $50 distribution to each of the 691 tribal elders in their pension checks and a total of $36,465 for $50 distributions to all CTUIR employees, both distributions would be from contingency funds. Tribal employee distributions are taxable and will be included in November employee paychecks. The tribe has historically purchased turkeys for employees and leftover turkeys were distributed to elders 55 and older. Off-reservation elders didn’t receive a turkey and were given an additional $50.

A surprise reception for Julie Taylor on October 7th at the Nixyaawii Governance Center included guests from the CTUIR Board of Trustees, employees, and the Pendleton Honor Taskforce. Photo by Sam McCloud

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MISSION — A member of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation has been given the Community Enhancement Award by the Pendleton Honor Taskforce for her work with children and the community. Director of the CTUIR Department of Children & Family Services Julie Taylor was honored on Oct. 8 for her altruistic heart along with an endless knowledge of resources and connections to assist youth through elders. “If there is something positive going on in our community, I guarantee it has Julie Taylor’s name on it,” said Corinne Sams, Board of Trustees Member, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla. Taylor has a Master’s of Social Work degree from Portland State University and is a former CTUIR Board of Trustees member. She is known throughout this community as a passionate, energetic leader. According to a nomination letter, throughout the pandemic Taylor and her staff continued their work to keep up with assisting their community while working on and receiving grant funding to be able to provide food and utility assistance to those affected by COVID-19 and were homebound during their quarantine times.

Board of Trustees Chair Kat Brigham congratulates Julie Taylor. Photo by Sam

McCloud

Her department also put on multiple drive-thru food distributions for the community to assist those in need. “She and her team truly believe that we need to work proactively to reduce the need to be reactive,” read her nomination Taylor oversees the CTUIR Youth Council and helps organize many community events. “From basketball to community e vents, she is engaged and an energetic volunteer... providing them with encouragement, guidance, and patience to step outside their comfort zones to allow themselves to grow,” the letter said. In 2021, Taylor was named a “Champion of Children” by the Child Welfare League of America for the outstanding partnership and social work with them noting she has “dramatically reduced unnecessary foster care and is keeping more children safely at home with their families.”

“Great American Smokeout encourages us, supports us, and guides us in this journey of quitting smoking. Believe in yourself and you can quit smoking.”

THURSDAY | NOVEMBER 17, 2022 PUBLIC HEALTH DEPARTMENT 8 AM - 3 PM JOIN US AT YELLOWHAWK AND COMMIT TO QUIT FOR 24 HOURS.

Julie and her Team: from left to right: David Wolf, Nina Watchmen, Tyson Lloyd, Kari Gibson, Maria Mayfield, Zenaida Lyles, Brittney Eickstaedt, Julie Taylor, Officer William Morris, Dawnelle Smith, Shannon Blood, Cristina Ferea, Job Schimmel, Dionne Bronson and Trinity Bates. Photo by Sam McCloud

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

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BENT helps community “Get Real About Fentanyl” Front row, left to right: Joyce McFarland, Nez Perce, NAAB; Brandie Weaskus- CTUIR, NAAB; Anna Armstrong, Kalispel, NAAB; Chairwoman Carol Evans, Spokane, NAAB/NAHS TAB; Patsy Whitefoot,Yakama Nation, NAHS TAB; Sisilla Miller, Round Valley Indian Tribe, NACAB. Back row, left to right: Chairman Samuel Penney, Nez Perce, NAAB; Councilwoman Shirley Allman, Nez Perce, NAAB; Michael Vendiola, Swinomish, NAAB; Councilman Boots Pond, CTUIR, NAAB; Zoe Higheagle Strong, Nez Perce, WSU Vice-Provost of Tribal Programs and Native American Relations & Tribal Liaison to the President; Brandy Katich, Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, NAAB; Roben White, Cheyenne/Lakota, enrolled Oglala, Pine Ridge, NACAB; Stephen Kutz, Cowlitz, NACAB; Karissa Lowe, Cowlitz, NACAB; Karyn Kameroff, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, NACAB; Meena Richardson, Haliwa-Saponi, NACAB.

Celebrating understanding

The All Native American Advisory Board Meeting, held Friday, October 14, 2022 on the WSU-Pullman campus, was part of a two-day event celebrating the 25th Anniversary of the Signing of the Memorandum of Understanding between Washington State University and Signatory Tribes. The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation signed on November 8, 1997, and was signed by Donald G. Sampson, Chairman. Higher Education Manager Brandie Weaskus and Board of Trustees Member Boots Pond attended the 25th Anniversary of Washington State University’s Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Tribes. A new signing of the MOU, with updated members, Quinault Indian Nation and Swinomish Indian Tribal Community, will take place in the Spring of 2023. Washington State University has three Native American Advisory Boards that provide consultation, guidance, and recommendations to the WSU President, Chancellors, and leadership regarding student services, tribal relations, and other issues. The Boards are: the Native American Advisory Board (NAAB) to the President, the Native American Health Sciences Tribal Advisory Board (NAHS TAB), and the WSU-Vancouver Native American Community Advisory Board (NACAB).

Health Commission and community member, Dorothy Cyr, asks Sergeant Rick Jackson of the Blue Mountain Narcotics Enforcement Team (BENT) questions during the “Get Real About Fentanyl” event held on Monday, October 24, 2022 at the Nicht-Yow-Way Senior Center. Sgt. Jackson spoke for approximately 40 minutes answering community questions regarding the CTUIR and surrounding community issues concerning drugs, drug trafficking, reporting and more. Jackson praised Yellowhawk for hosting the event and emphasized how important community awareness events are.

Attendees turn and listen to a personal account of opioid overdose signs during the “Get Real About Fentanyl” event brought approximately 50 attendees to the Nicht-Yow-Way Senior Center. Patrons and organizations outside of Yellowhawk staff in attendance represented various CTUIR entities and beyond, Community Counseling Services (CCS), CTUIR Law Enforcement, DCFS, General Council, Health Commission, and community members.

PARENTS BEWARE !

LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITIES ARE WARNING THE PUBLIC ABOUT FENTANYL DISGUISED AS CANDY. While none of this specific type of drug have been confiscated in our area yet, local law enforcement has seen a rise of these varieties around the region and wants to warn the community to keep an eye out for this potentially deadly candy imposter.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU FIND SUSPICIOUS MATERIALS

EXAMPLE OF FENTANYL SKITTLES

There is no way to know how much fentanyl is in a pill or powder without first testing it in a laboratory; because of that, law enforcement has instructed anyone coming in contact with the drug or anything suspected to be drugs to refrain from touching it and to immediately call Umatilla Tribal Police at 541-278-0550.

wát̓ uy pútɨmt ku uylɨx́ s (first, sixteen)

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

JUSTICE continued from page 7 “This is a situation where the tribe has not adopted a tribal code,” Daley said. Another man pleaded guilty to a charge of misdemeanor domestic assault. His attorney said he had locked his girlfriend in a closet for several minutes during a fight. At the hearing, she was there, sitting close beside him and holding his hand. Judge Gallaher sentenced the man to six months in jail with the ability to earn conditional discharge, plus mandated classes on domestic violence. Two other defendants, both female, didn’t show up for their hearings. The judge declined to issue warrants, instead directing the attorneys to get in touch with the two women and find out why they’d been absent.

‘Culture and traditions as guidelines’ Johnson said conce pts of restorative justice are foundational to the operations of the Umatilla Tribal Court. The court encourages negotiations that w ill reconcile community members in the wake of a crime and prioritizes keeping families together in both criminal and juvenile cases. He said that approach is vital amongst a tight-knit populace. “ We give people chances to try to work their way back into the community’s good graces, because when we get done with people in our courtroom, we still have to live with them,” Johnson says. “So we use

concepts of restorative justice all the time.” Kent Fisher, one of two public defenders who works on contract for the tribe, previously worked for 14 years as a public defender in the Umatilla County Circuit Court nearby in Pendleton. He said the difference is clear. “ The tribe definitely focuses more than circuit court does on rehabilitation,” Fisher said. Daley, the prosecutor, echoed that. “I recognize that these are people who are going to be in the community for a long time, so there’s a real desire to include drug treatment and other things that will prevent crimes from happening again,” Daley said. For example, Daley said, “the tribe might not be arguing for imposed jail upfront always in cases where the state might. It might argue more for the carrot than the stick, or for probation. It gives people an opportunity to succeed.” Instead of the sentencing guidelines state and federal cour ts follow, Johnson said, “we have our culture and traditions as guidelines.” “ With or without courts,” the judge continued, “we’ve always had restorative justice.”

‘The tribe really gets to define the crime’

Until 1978, tribal communities addressed crimes committed by nonNative people on their lands, until

WE WOULD LIKE TO MEET YOU! I-84: Exit 216 Eastbound Off-ramp Open House

Please join us for an in-person open house highlighting safety improvements for the I-84 Exit 216 eastbound off-ramp. ODOT and CTUIR staff will be available to discuss project elements and answer your questions. There will be no formal presentation.

What: When: Where:

I-84: Exit 216 Eastbound Off-ramp In-Person Open House December 6, 2022, 4:30-7 p.m. Wildhorse Resort & Casino | McKay Room 46510 Wildhorse Blvd, Pendleton, OR 97801

We will install various traffic management devices to improve safety and traffic control in the event of I-84 closures in the Pendleton area and points east. Exit 216 is the last exit before the highway becomes more remote and dangerous; therefore, it is a common location for closures. Existing signage and closure gates are inadequate in this area. Employees often have to walk amongst traffic to deploy them during interstate closures, which most often occur during inclement weather and darkness. Closure gates and signs will notify travelers in advance of a closure and safely direct traffic to available parking. A chain-up inspection area at emergency Exit 217 will reroute traffic to Thompson Road. Project design goes through 2022, with construction scheduled for 2023 and 2024. More information about this project can be found at https://tinyurl.com/odot5. You can also scan the QR code. ODOT is pleased to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). If you need special accommodations or alternate language formats to participate in this open house event, please contact us (contact information below). Alternate formats available upon request or call statewide relay at 711, or e-mail: ODOTeeo@ODOT.state.or.us. For more information, please contact Grant Matlock, ODOT Transportation Project Manager at 541-963-1374, or email grant.matlock@odot.oregon.gov.

An officer with the Pendleton Police Department testifies in a criminal case in Umatilla Tribal Court during a pre-trial motion on July 14, 2022. Photo by Jarrette Werk / Underscore News

another U.S. Supreme Court ruling limited that ability. In Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe, the high court said tribal courts don’t have the inherent ability to charge or punish non-Native people for crimes committed on tribal lands. There was no clear legal precedent for such a ruling , but the court found that Congress and former U.S. presidents had operated under “the assumption” that tribal courts lacked jurisdiction over non-Native people. Because state and local police often ignored crimes on reservations and crimes against Native people in general, Public Law 280 and the Oliphant decision effectively created areas of lawlessness — where nonIndigenous people knew they could commit crimes and get away with them. “There are a lot of (non-Native) people who hang out in Indian Countr y because they know they can commit crime,” says Robert Miller, Eastern Shawnee, professor at Arizona State University’s Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law. That could change. On Oct. 1, the latest reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act took effect. Now, Umatilla and other qualifying tribal courts can prosecute sexual assault, stalking, child abuse and assaults against tribal police officers committed on their lands by non-Native people. Special jurisdiction under VAWA is available to tribal nations that have qualified to apply for it, by adopting the same legal protections for defendants that tribal courts must observe in order to use expanded sentencing, as well as including non-Indigenous people in their juries and informing defendants in writing of their right to file habeas corpus petitions. An earlier version of VAWA that took effect in 2013 meant tribes could prosecute some domestic violence cases committed by non-Native people against tribal members, if the accused was living on tribal lands and in an existing relationship with an Indigenous person. Even within that limited criteria, expanded tribal jurisdiction meant tribal members were more willing to come forward and press charges, according to Brent Leonhard, attorney in the Office of Legal Counsel for the Confederated Tribes of Umatilla.

Jurisdictional expansion under the latest version of the law means the tribe will be able to address the crimes that often parallel domestic violence cases. “For example, something we see a lot is children who are witnesses to those crimes,” said Daley, the tribal prosecutor. “But sometimes because of their ancestry we can’t address that.” Leonhard said the 2013 version of the law really restricted the tribe’s ability to address crimes committed by non-Native people against tribal members. “Before, if they assaulted a child, we couldn’t prosecute that,” Leonhard said. “We can now. If they assaulted an officer during their arrest, we couldn’t prosecute that. We can now. If they tried to get the mother to lie on the stand, we couldn’t prosecute. Now we can.” Crucially, the 2022 reauthorization explicitly states that tribes themselves create the laws they enforce. In August, the Board of Trustees for the Confederated Tribes of Umatilla changed its criminal code, adopting an amendment that, among other things, gives a wider definition to crimes of violence against children. Before, the federal code applied, which limited crimes of violence against children and didn’t include those that cause psychological harm. “We defined what violence is fairly broadly to include endangering a minor,” Leonhard said. “That’s the big part of the 2022 reauthorization — that the tribe really gets to define the crime.” Ultimately, many say, protecting tribal safety and exercising selfdetermination means going further. “The tribe should have jurisdiction over all crime on the reservation, period,” Leonhard said. Matt Johnson said the tribe wants to move toward that reality. “When you go to any state, you’re subject to the laws of that state. You go to any country, then you’re subject to the laws of that country,” Johnson said. “So to me, if you come on our reservation, you should be subject to all of our laws, regardless of whether you’re Indian or not.”

-----Underscore is a nonprofit collaborative reporting team in Portland focused on investigative reporting and Indian Country coverage. We are supported by foundations, corporate sponsors and donor contributions. Follow Underscore on Facebook and Twitter.

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

(first, seventeen) wát̓uy pútɨmt ku uynápt

Brooklyn Jones, Julie Taylor, and Maurice Bronson participated in the Glow Walk on October 18. Taylor is a breast cancer survivor and was a special guest speaker at the event.

Families gather at Wetlands Park to walk and support Breast Cancer Awareness.

Wear Pink Day and Yellowhawk

GLOW WALK

Participants walked 1 mile starting from Wetlands Park through Cottonwood Lane, down Shortmile and back to Wetlands Park.

Sam McCloud Photos

Sistine Moses and Lael Moses were among many who attended the Glow Walk on October 18.

Lark Moses, Izzi Moses, Tyasin Burns and Nicholi Mayfield walking through Wetlands during the Glow Walk.

Alisa Portley-White and family enjoying the Glow Walk together.

Althea Wolf, Stella Wolf, Jeremy Wolf, Dorothy Cyr, and Annie Smith rocking their glow gear provided for participants by Yellowhawk.

Nixyaawii Governance Center employees wore pink in support of Breast Cancer Awareness Month from left to right, Kristi Yunker, Dawnie Smith, Brittney Eickstaedt, Enola Dick, Lori Templin, Tiffany Rodriguez, Kelsey Burns, Aaron Worden, Lauren Burke, Kaeleen McGuire, Dara Williams-Worden, and Gabriel Jacobson.

wát̓ uy pútɨmt ku uymɨt́ at (first, eighteen)

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

Happy 2nd Birthday to my little Princess Skylee

A T IO N C T U IR H IG H E R E D U C LI N E S C H O LA R S H IP D E A D

Winter Term/Spring Semester

I love you you to the moon and back.

Deadline December 1, 2022 DOWNLOAD APPLICATION

I am so blessed to have you in my life.

WWW.CTUIR.ORG CONTACT BRANDIEWEASKUS@CTUIR.ORG OR CALL (541) 429-7825

Love always, Mom, Dad and family

TAMÁSTSLIKT CULTURAL INSTITUTE | EAT. SHOP. EXPLORE. | NOVEMBER 2022 Museum at Tamástslikt Cultural Institute

Bison: Masters of the Plains The largest land-dwelling mammal in North America! Saving the bison from near extinction required a core of concerned individuals. Today natural preserves and ranches in all fifty of the United States and all of the Canadian provinces support herds of about 500,000 bison. Learn about this important animal that was brought back from the brink of extinction.

The Museum Store presents Pepsi Primetime @ the Museum

“The Big Fish Eats the Little Fish”

Wednesday, November 2 6pm – FREE Admission William Lang, Portland State University, presents the story of the little know moratorium on dams on the Columbia River. In 1947, one of the most important meetings in the history of Columbia River development took place in Walla Walla, when the Columbia Basin Inter-Agency Committee held a meeting addressing a proposed moratorium on multi-purpose dams on the Columbia River below the Okanogan River and on the Snake River below the Salmon River. The origin of the moratorium, the outcome of the Walla Walla meeting, and the subsequent political argument over the building of more dams that stretched out more than a decade offer opportunities to consider an alternate history. Learn more at this free presentation open to the public. Museum Store

Thanksgiving Thank You Sale!

Nov. 22-30 30% off all purchases for our Inwai Circle members and Tribal members. We want to thank you for your support and help you get a headstart on your holiday shopping!

FREE First Friday!

November 4, 10am-5pm FREE admission all day at Tamástslikt Cultural Institute. Dine inside at Kinship Cafe, on the patio, or order take-out. Enjoy Indian Tacos ($10.50) and Frybread ($5) from 11am-2pm. Shop in in the Museum Store for unique gifts, Pendleton blankets and apparel, books and more! Visit our featured exhibit, Bison: Masters of the Plains and our permanent exhibits!

Kinship Café Nov. 4, Free First Friday: Indian Tacos ($10.50) and Frybread ($5) Nov. 8-12: Smoked Baby Back Ribs w/ Baked Beans Nov. 15-19: Bison Stew w/ Frybread Every Friday, Smoked Salmon Corn Chowder! Dine in or order take-out. Call 541.429.7702. We're open from 11am-2pm.

Pre-order Huckleberry Pies for Thanksgiving Dinner! Serves 8, $40. Orders in no later than Nov. 19. Pick-up no later than 2pm, Nov. 23.

Exhibits and Museum Store Open Tues-Sat, 10am-5pm Kinship Café Open Tues-Sat, 11am-2pm

Pendleton, OR | www.tamastslikt.org | 541.429.7700

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

New UO program supports long-term success of Native American students Provided by the University of Oregon

EUGENE, Oregon — The University of Oregon has launched a new Home Flight Scholars Program. This program, available immediately to currently enrolled eligible undergraduate students, goes beyond breaking financial barriers for American Indian/Alaska Native (AIAN) residents. The UO has built this program in consultation with the UO Native American Advisory Council, recognizing the cultural and academic challenges AIAN students often experience. Through a combination of federal, state and institutional grants, the Home Flight Scholars Program will cover full tuition and fee costs, create a new academic advisor position, enhance mentorship opportunities and develop a culture-rich program for new students to help them launch successful academic careers. The program is being made available immediately to an estimated 150 to 175 self-identified AIAN undergraduate students who are Oregon residents, contingent on eligibility. “The university is dedicated to the success of Oregon’s American Indian/ Alaska Native students,” said Interim UO President Patrick Phillips. “The Home Flight Scholars Program tackles the unique challenges these students face and prepares them to graduate with an education and the experience that empowers them to return home and make a positive impact in their communities and for their families.” Three major factors affect the success of AIAN students: financial hardships, academic difficulties and the lack of cultural connectedness. The Home Flight Scholars Program addresses these issues, incorporating wraparound services that support student retention and graduation through complementary financial assistance, improved counseling and academic services, and professional development. Once state and federal options have been exhausted, the UO will waive remaining tuition and fees for Oregon residents who are enrolled citizens of any of the 574 federally recognized tribes. The scholars program establishes a new AIAN Academic Advisor position, provides faculty and peer mentorship opportunities and continues academic support for students living in Kalapuya Ilihi residence hall through the Native American and Indigenous Studies – Academic Residential Community (NAIS ARC). Twenty-seven students enrolled this fall in the NAIS ARC, which provides a strong residential academic support system for students’ academic and social needs, and connections to community and cultural traditions. The scholars program incorporates a wide range of activities to help new student adjust to life on campus and in Eugene. Orientation programs will help students familiarize themselves to campus life and the classroom. Professional development is an

integral part of the UO experience, and the Home Flight Scholars Program will provide a number of opportunities connected to the students’ heritage. These include professional conferences, tribal job and internship fairs, and the Future Stewards Program within graduate studies. By providing these wrap-around support services, the UO aims to recruit Oregon’s top AIAN scholars; expand the welcoming, inclusive and supportive community for these scholars; boost the retention and graduation rate of American Indian scholars above the national average; and expand the representation of Native American and Alaska Natives in the state’s workforce and in decision-making positions. “With Home Flight, we can provide academic and social guidance that will compliment tribal educational values. We hope that each graduate will consider returning to their home reservations and become future stewards and leaders within their communities,” said Jason Younker, assistant vice president and advisor to the president on sovereignty and government-to-government relations. “Today the University of Oregon takes the next step in removing financial barriers for AIAN students. Most of us have grown up wondering whether we were going to be able to afford college, or whether going to college or staying home is our choice. But each of us has had ancestors that sacrificed and survived so that we could have the choices that we do today. The choice should be where to go to college, not if we can go to college.” ——— Land Acknowledgement

The University of Oregon is located on Kalapuya Ilihi, the traditional indigenous homeland of the K alapuya people. Following treaties between 1851 and 1855, Kalapuya people were dispossessed of their indigenous homeland by the United States government and forcibly removed to the Coast Reservation in Western Oregon. Today, descendants are citizens of the Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon and the Confederated Tribes of the Siletz Indians of Oregon, and they continue to make important contributions in their communities, at UO, and across the land we now refer to as Oregon.

(first, nineteen) wát̓uy pútɨmt ku k̓úyc

MORE FUN. MORE OFTEN!

In appreciation of your service,

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Includes: Wildhorse • Hamley & Co. • Birch Creek Value not to exceed $18. Valid Military ID required. Valid only on November 11, 2022 at all Wildhorse dining locations, excluding the Ice Cream & Pastries Shop. Does not apply towards alcohol. Single transaction only. No cash back and cannot be combined with other offers and discounts.

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OFFER EXPIRES 11-30-2022

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Background

Nationally, 28.4 percent of Native Americans live below poverty level, double the national average. Federal and state programs have made it feasible for American Indian scholars to attend colleges, gain degrees and overcome some of the employment barriers they face. The programs provide financial aid to assist with the cost of tuition, fees and sometimes housing. Current data also show that less than half — 41 percent — of first-time, fulltime Native American students attending four-year institutions graduate within 6 years. More than half of the students — 53 percent — drop out of four-year colleges. Three major reasons these scholars drop out of college are: financial hardships (38 percent); academic disqualification (28 percent); don’t fit into social life at college (13 percent).

Foundation

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Section

November 2022 Volume 30, Issue 11

News & Sports

Nixyaawii Hoop’lal Tournament brings adult hoops back to Mission

The monthly newspaper of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Pendleton, Oregon

Inside this section:

MISSION- First annual Nixyaawii Hoop’lal Tournament brought in 14 teams total on October 14-16. The tournament was an Iron 5 all Native and a plus one. Team Medicine Ball won for the mens division and team #HoopDreamz won for the womens division. Leighton Kingsman won the dunk competition, Mick Schimmel won the 3 point contest for mens and Lark Moses won the three point contest for women. All tournament awards went to Leighton Kingman, Mr. hustle, Leighton Pennington, Iron Man, AJ Yarlott, Ms. Hustle and Arianne Sheka, Iron Woman.

Team Medicine Ball placed first for the mens bracket. From left to right Ken Mayfield, Bobby Parrish, Chad Marks, Leighton Kingman, and Z Aguilar. Photo by Ken Mayfield

Northwest Native Fashion Show

Layla SoHappy was one of twenty models that participated in the fashion show on October 27.

See page 10B

Mekhi Foreman goes up for a lay-in during the semi-finals. Photo by Dallas Dick

cutline

First Annual Nixyaawii Hoop’Lal Tournament Women’s Champions Team #HoopDreamz. From left to right, Cicily Moses, Arianne Sheka, Lynette Minthorn, Jude Schimmel, Sammantha McCloud, and Shoni Schimmel. Photo by Ken Mayfield

Golden Eagles Soar at Districts

Pumpkin Patch & Halloween Parade Jay Stanley holds her son Jaylin Watchman during the trick or treating held at Nixyaawii Governance Center on October 31.

See page 14B

Lynette Minthorn grabs the ball as she goes for the rebound. Photo by Dallas Dick

Nixyaawii/Pendleton High School Varsity Football play first round quarterfinals on Friday November 4 at 7pm. Weston-McEwen Varisty Football play Saturday at 1 pm in Athena for first round of playoffs.

Senior Saint Schimmel runs during Senior Kyella Picard running during the the 3A/2A/1A-SD3 Special Disctrict 3 district race. Championships held at Mckay Park on October 28.

Mud Wars

cutline

See page 5B

náptiyaw nápt (second, two)

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

Lady Eagles Season Ends at OOL District Tournament Senior Sistine Moses serves the ball as the Lady Eagles went up against Cove for League playoffs on October 18 at the Eagles Nest. Nixyaawii won 3-1 to move on to the Old Oregon League District Tournament held in Baker City, OR where they lost to Imbler 0-3. Below Senior Grace Watchman goes up for a spike against Cove.

Jubal Hoisington on the “Babies” Team goes up for a serve.

Cole Sazue for the “babies” bumping up and over

Babies vs. Grannies

PENDLETON- Sunridge Middle School 8th grade boys football team took on the 8th grade girls volleyball team in the 2nd Annual Battle in the Banana on October 26. Grannies defeated the Babies. Photos by Aaron Worden

Evan Minthorn with a wild return.

“Grannies” Alanah Eagleheart goes up for a shot during the Battle in the Banana.

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

(second, three) náptiyaw mɨt́ aat

CTUIR EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Kátkaatma Wápšašni Boys with Braids

Pendleton High School Sophomore Persephone Bearchum running strong during the Pendleton Birch Creek Invite held on October 19.

BMCC Native American Club to host various workshops and presentations for Native American Heritage Month PENDLETON- Blue Mountain Community College Native American Club will be hosting a variety of workshops and presentations throughout the month of November in honor of Native American Heritage Month for students, faculty, and members of the community.

CULTURAL IDENTITY

REPRESENTATION

WARRIOR IN TRAINING

Special Events and Workshops include: Guided Tour at Tamastslikt Cultural Institute November 4. Yarn Bag Weaving November 10 at 3 pm at the BMCC Library with Master Weaver Michael Ray Johnson. • As Days GO By Book Overview Receive a free book and attend sessions that will give an overview of the chapters. Nov. 14th, 12pm, M-100, As Days Go By overview of chapters 1-3. Sign up form: https://forms.gle/6y7rCWGf4rAzb5778 Nov. 21st, 12pm, M-100, As Days Go By overview of chapters 4-6. Nov. 28th, 12pm, M-100, As Days Go By overview of chapters 7-8. First Food Excursions and Cultural Preservation and Revitalizations. • Wenix Red Elk will speak on Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Department of Natural Resources efforts to preserve and revitalize traditional foods. Nov. 15th 11am, M-100 • Orange Shirt Day Every Friday in November • Rock Your Mocs November 13-19 • Red Shirt Day November 30th for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women • •

EXTENSION OF OUR SPIRIT

CULTURAL CONNECTIONS

Strong Resiliant Indigenous

náptiyaw pínapt (second, four)

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

First Snow First snow hit the blue mountains on November 1. Photo by Sam McCloud

Inhabitants documentary screening Nov. 7th at 3:30pm

BMCC Science and Technology building, ST-200. Free. Inhabitants: Indigenous Perspectives On Restoring Our World follows five Native American communities as they restore their traditional land management practices in the face of a changing climate. For millennia Native Americans successfully stewarded and shaped their landscapes, but centuries of colonization have disrupted their ability to maintain these processes. From deserts, coastlines, forests, mountains, and prairies, Native communities across the US are restoring their ancient relationships with the land. The five stories include sustaining traditions of Hopi dryland farming in Arizona; restoring buffalo to the Blackfeet reservation in Montana; maintaining sustainable forestr y on the Menominee reservation in Wisconsin; reviving native food forests in Hawaii; and returning prescribed fire to the landscape by the Karuk Tribe of California. As the climate crisis escalates, these time-tested practices of North America’s original inhabitants are becoming increasingly essential in a rapidly changing world.

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

(second, five) náptiyaw páx ̣at

Keirsen Spencer for the senior girls pulling to finish up in 3rd place overall in the Pendleton High School Mud Wars.

MUD WARS

Avery Quaempts trying to work on a win for the Freshman team at the Pendleton High School Mud Wars in the Happy Canyon Arena.

INGREDIENTS:

Kiana Manta waves to family after her class lost their second round of the PHS Mud Wars held in the Happy Canyon arena on Oct 19. Photos by Dallas Dick

Senior Rebecca Winn celebrates after her team won one of the rounds during the Pendleton High School Mud Wars.

BUTTERNUT SQUASH & WHITE BEAN SOUP

4 cups cubed butternut squash 1 tablespoon olive oil 1 large onion, diced 2 small carrots, diced 2 stalks celery, diced 2 cloves of garlic, chopped

3 cups water or low sodium vegetable broth 15.5 ounce can white beans (cannellini) 1 tablespoon Italian seasoning (or 1 tsp. each basil, oregano, parsley) 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. black pepper

DIRECTIONS:

Happy Birthday Guy Guy!

1. Peel and dice squash. Set aside. (Pierce skin and microwave on high 2-3 minutes to soften slightly for easier peeling and dicing.) 2. In heavy stock pot or Dutch oven, sauté onions, celery and carrots with olive oil over medium heat until onions begin to turn translucent and carrots are beginning to soften (about 5 minutes). Add garlic, and cook about 1 minute while stirring. 4. Add water or broth. Turn heat to high. Stir in squash, beans, and seasonings. Cover and bring to boil. 5. Reduce heat. Remove lid. Simmer, uncovered, about 15 minutes or until squash and carrots are tender. 6. Mash squash and beans or use immersion blender to blend into smooth soup or leave it chunky if preferred. 7. Add chopped kale or spinach if desired (kale will need about 5 minutes of simmer to soften) 8. Serve hot. Makes approximately 6 servings

For nutrition questions or additional recipe ideas, please contact Dusty Dressler, RDN DustyDressler@yellowhawk.org 541.240.8524

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

náptiyaw uylɨx́ s (second, six)

$15.5M grant boosts high-speed internet on Umatilla Indian Reservation 1/1

Shop at Arrowhead and enter to win

2 Tickets to the Seattle Seahawks! Home game to be determined.

REPRINTED FROM THE EAST OREGONIAN By JOHN TILLMAN

November 1–30 Drawing Thursday, December 1 Winner announced on Arrowhead’s Facebook page. SAVE 5¢ WITH ARROWHEAD’S REWARDS ON THE REZ PROGRAM! Sign up inside Arrowhead Travel Plaza! Check our daily gas prices at arrowheadtravelplaza.com

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NEXT TO WILDHORSE RESORT & CASINO Must be 18 or older to enter drawing. Management reserves the right to alter, suspend or withdraw oﬀer/promotion at any time. Owned and operated by the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

10/13/2022 10:26:50 AM

CAT12190-6

MISSION — The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation secured more than $15.5 million for expanded high-speed internet deployment and digital skills training to improve access to education, jobs and healthcare on tribal lands. U.S. Sens. Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley on Tribal communities Wednesday, Oct. 12, announced the funding comes from the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. deserve robust access to Kat Brigham, Chair of the CTUIR Board of Trustees, said the tribes for the last five years high-speed internet. has been planning and building a fiber optic - US Senator Ron Wyden broadband network to connect its governmental offices, school, health clinic and tribal enterprises that is critical to providing essential governmental services and jobs on the Umatilla Indian Reservation. “This grant will enable our tribe to provide affordable high-speed internet services to the remote areas of our reservation that do not currently have access to the internet,” she said. The grant from the Department of Commerce’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration is to invest in installing fiber directly connecting 342 unserved tribal households with a minimum of 100 megabits per second upload and download speed qualifying broadband service. “Tribal communities deserve robust access to high-speed internet so children are connected to classroom research, small businesses are linked to their customers and families can take full advantage of telehealth opportunities,” Wyden said. Merkley said reliable access to broadband and high-speed internet is a critical need in today’s world. “This funding to the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation will provide broadband to residents in remote areas of the reservation and help boost the ability to connect with health providers, education opportunities and business resources needed to thrive,” he said. Bruce Zimmerman, tribal tax administrator, said the grant’s 24-month time frame runs from Sept. 1 to Aug. 31, 2024.

EVERY VOTE COUNTS! Post Your Ballot by Nov. 8

(second, seven) wát̓uy uynápt

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

CUJ

ADVERTISING RATE SHEET Updated April 2022 For advertising inquiries contact us By Email: CUJ@CTUIR.org By Phone: 541-429-7368

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DID YOU KNOW? From Wiyaxayxt / Wiyaakaa’awn / As Days Go By: Our History, Our Land, Our People -- The Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla

Wiyaxayxt (Columbia River Sahaptin) and Wiyaakaa’awn (Nez Perce) can be interpreted to mean “as the days go by,” “day by day,” or “daily living.” They represent the meaning of the English term “history” in two of the common languages still spoken on the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

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CEDAR ROOT BASKET WEAVING WORKSHOP TUTUILLA FOOD SOVEREIGNTY CENTER 46678 TOKTI ROAD PENDLETON, OREGON 97801

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 3 - SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 2022 THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 2022 1:00 PM - 7:00 PM

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 2022 1:00 PM - 7:00 PM

Thursday, November 17, 2022 4:30 - 6:30 PM Yellowhawk Laxsimwit Kitchen Limited Space - RSVP by November 11 (preference given to Yellowhawk-eligible participants)

Join us for an evening of

hands-on cooking demonstration healthy cooking tips recipes & meal ideas prizes & fun

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2022 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM

SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 2022 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM THE HUCKLEBERRY BASKET WEAVING WORKSHOP IS A FOUR DAY EVENT. ITS A TIME TO LEARN, GROW AND CONNECT. A MASTER TEACHER WILL BE PRESENT TO SHARE TEACHINGS AND WEAVING KNOWLEDGE. FOOD & REFRESHMENTS WILL BE PROVIDED. YOU MUST REGISTER TO PARTICIPATE IN THE WORKSHOP. LIMITED AVAILABLITY, PLEASE CALL THE FAMILY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAM TO REGISTER. 541-429-7313

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

MOTHERHOOD IS SACRED FATHERHOOD IS SACRED

Powwow

Nixyaawii Winter Celebration

Pendleton, OR

December 16-17, 2022

ED. VID O R ER P

INN

12 Weekly Gatherings

Every Wednesday 5:00pm - 7:00 pm

NOVEMBER 2,9, 16,23,30, 2022 DECEMBER 7, 14, 2022 Located at the old Warming Station, across from longhouse. For questions call the Family Engagement Program.

Celebration Committee Welcomes Everyone. More information to come! Stay Tuned

541-429-7313

We are here for you!

EMPLOYEES of the Month

There are special enrollment periods for people who meet certain conditions. Most people under the age of 65 who get Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board disability benefits automatically qualify for Medicare Parts A and B after 24 months. The 24-month waiting period is waved for people with ALS (Lou Gehrig’s disease) or End-Stage Renal Disease (kidney failure). Medicare’s dates and deadlines apply to members of all populations. There are no special provisions for American Indians or Alaska Natives.

Health Insurance Marketplace Plans Open Enrollment November 1 to January 31 – Coverage can begin as early as January 1 This period is when anyone can enroll or change plans. There are Special Enrollment Periods for people who have certain life events, like getting married, having a baby, adopting a child, or losing other health coverage. Apply at healthcare.gov/tribal.

American Indians and Alaska Natives Apply during Open Enrollment or any day of the year; change plans up to once a month Members of federally recognized tribes, Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) shareholders, and non-tribal members who apply on the same application qualify for these Special Enrollment Periods. Enrollment on or before the 15th of any month will provide active coverage on the 1st of the following month (Example: Enroll on or before April 15 for coverage on May 1). After the 15th of any month, coverage will activate on the 1st day of the second month (Example: Enroll July 18 for coverage on September 1). Apply at healthcare.gov/tribal.

Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) Apply any day of the year Apply for Medicaid at healthcare.gov/tribal. Apply for CHIP at healthcare.gov/tribal or InsureKidsNow.gov. For local help, contact our Yellowhawk Outstation Outreach Office at 541.240.8703

Signing up for health insurance is easy and affordable Visit your Indian health program Go online to healthcare.gov/tribal, or Call 1-800-318-2596

Club Wild Assistant Supervisor

Security Officer

Tramaine Moses

Cody Britton

Finance Revenue Auditor

Sol Van Pelt

Tramaine has made a huge impact on our department since becoming a supervisor. She is very helpful and always there whenever we have any questions or concerns. She always is available for any assistance or help we may need and is very helpful coming up with strategies or solutions for us.

Cody does his job correctly all the while keeping a smile on his face.

Sol is an extremely hard worker and, in the time, he’s been in Finance has been trained to do many of the different tasks within his department. When needed, he comes in early/ leaves late; he is very flexible with his schedule.

For more information: Visit go.cms.gov/AIAN

JoinTEAM WILD! Apply today at wildhorseresort.com

11713-1 CAT

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November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

Sense of Place PNW Speaker Series:

Indigenous Perspectives on Earth, Water and Sky Thursday, Nov. 17 12:00 PM on Zoom

WILDHORSE PRO SHOP

HOLIDAY SEASON SALE

WESTERN STORE & SADDLE SHOP

H oliday Sale

20% OFF STOREWIDE November 25–26 Friday 10am–8pm Saturday 10am–6pm

Holiday 60 % OFF UP TO

Gift Shop Sale

25% OFF

TOP BRANDS

Black Friday through December 24

Black Friday through December 25 Jewelry • Apparel Unique Gifts and MORE!

HAMLEY.COM 30 SE COURT | PENDLETON, ORE. Excludes saddles and previously marked down items.

30% OFF for CTUIR members Sale excludes tobacco, consumables (medicine, candy, drinks, toiletries), clearance items, newspapers and greeting cards.

CASINO • HOTEL • GOLF • CINEPLEX • RV HAMLEY.COM | 30 SE COURT MUSEUM • DINING • TRAVEL PLAZA • FUNPLEX PENDLETON, ORE.

While supplies last. Some exclusions may apply.

800.654.9453 • PENDLETON, OR • I-84, EXIT 216 • wildhorseresort.com • Owned and operated by CTUIR Management reserves all rights to alter, suspend or withdraw promotions/offers at any time.

Callaway • Titleist • TaylorMade • Ping Cleveland • Nike • Under Armour • Adidas • Linksoul • FootJoy • and more!

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

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I N D I G E N O U S

D E S I G N S

On The Catwalk

Inaugural Northwest Native Fashion Show Wows the Crowd

Izabelle Sigo for Kanaine.

Johnny Sampson for Indigenista Love

Lark Moses closes the Fashion Show modeling Kanaine.

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

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Designers take the stage at the Northwest Native Fashion Show.

Native Designers

Michelle Burke, Burke Traditions, Paula Wallis, Chimane Accessories, Tricia Hilliard, Two Tribes Collection, Melinda Broncheau, Rubys Arts and Crafts, Sydelle Harrison, KANAINE, Althea Wolf, Hawtmi Customs, Mary Harris, Harris Sisters Co., Wetalu Henry, Nchi.wana, Renee Holt, Indigenista Love, Syreeta Thompson, Syreeta, Terri Carnes, Jacy Sohappy, Sequia Connor, Ella Mae Looney.

Models

Aiden Wolf for Hawtmi Customs.

Michelle Burke, Dani Harley, Peyton LaMere, Layla Sohappy, Elsie Hall, Rachael Wallis, Stella Wolf, Manaia Wolf, Aiden Wolf, Lexy Ryder, Izabelle Sigo, Lark Moses, Lydia Skahan, Jaedeen Looney, Grace Moses, Lauren Gould, Johnny Sampson, Gabe Azure, and Venesiah Broncheau.

Hair, Makeup & Photographers

Brenna Sparkle-McCarthy, Chelsea Parker, Rachael Wallis, Jessi Peterson, Thelma Eagleheart, Dallas Dick, Francie, Tyler Elstad.

DJ - Anson Crane Model Director - Mariah Watchman

Venesiah Broncheau for Harris Sisters Co.

Photos by Dallas Dick and Sam McCloud

Jacob Wallis, NCFS Business Manager, left, and Casey Pearlman of ATNI-EDC, present Amber Schulz-Oliver, Executive Director of ATNI, with a Pendleton blanket.

Peyton LaMere for Terri Carnes.

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Board of Trustees & General Council

Customer Appreciation Week Stop by November 14–18

Daily discounts Monday–Thursday, 11am–1:30pm Rez Rewards members receive 2X points and fuel discounts!

Enter to Win Prizes:

46411 Timíne Way Pendleton, OR 97801 (541) 429-7030  fax (541) 276-3095 info@ctuir.org  www.umatilla.nsn.us

PUBLIC NOTICE November 1, 2022 TRIBAL MEMBERS: This notification formally announces that applications are now being accepted from tribal members who wish to serve on the Commissions/Committees listed below. Appointed members will receive a $125.00 stipend per meeting effective January 1, 2022, once the minutes have been approved on CTUIR paydays. Will advertise for: 1 position for Cultural Resources Committee, to fill a 2 year term, meets 1st and 3rd Tuesdays at 1:00PM. 1 position for Education & Training Committee, to fill a 2 year term, meets 1st and 3rd Tuesdays at 1:30PM. 1 position for Election Commission, to fill a term ending Dec. 31, 2024, meets 2nd and 4th Thursdays at 2:30-4PM. 1 position for Land Acquisition Committee, to fill a 2 year Alternative Member term, meets 1st and 3rd Tuesday @ 9:00AM. 1 position for Land Protection Planning Commission, to fill a 3 year Alt. Member term, meets 2nd and 4th Tuesdays at 9:00AM. 1 position for Science & Technology Committee, to fill a term ending April 1, 2023, meets 2nd and 4th Tuesdays at 2:00PM. 2 positions with Nixyaawii Community Fund Service Board, meets as necessary.

$100 Gift Card - Arrowhead Travel Plaza Pins & Pizza Package - Quaking Aspens Lanes And MORE!

All applications are due Tuesday, November 15th, 2022 by 4:00 PM. A BOT work session is scheduled for Friday, November 18th, 2022 at 8:30 AM to review applications. Appointments will be made on Monday, November 21, 2022. Applications are available at the Nixyáawii Governance Center or online at www.ctuir.org/government/committees- commissions Completed applications should be submitted to the Nixyáawii Governance switchboard desk. For more information, call Cami Lewis 541-429-7377. If you have any questions, please contact Sally Kosey, BOT Secretary 541-429-7372. Should you notice any errors or changes, please let us know so we can make corrections.

Treaty June 9, 1855 ~ Cayuse, Umatilla and Walla Walla Tribes

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Family Violence Services, Public Safety Department

Enjoy FREE hamburgers and hot dogs! Friday, November 18, 11am–2pm and Prize Drawings at 2pm

Use your Rewards on the Rez card & SAVE ON FUEL!

ONLINE ORDERING AVAILABLE mymissionmarket.com or

SHOP AND GET POINTS!

Grocery | Deli | Espresso Gas Station | Drive Thru

ORDER ONLINE

GAS NOW AVAILABLE 24/7!

Earn points on your Rewards on the Rez card when you shop, then spend points like cash!

NEW STORE HOURS

Monday – Saturday 7am – 8pm | Sunday 9am – 5pm 46493 Mission Rd. Pendleton, OR 97801 • 541-276-9082

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Owned and Operated by the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

October 2022 Dear Pendleton Businesses, Family Violence Services would like to convey our gratitude for standing in partnership with us to end domestic violence in our community. Thank you for displaying Break the Silence Stop Domestic Violence awareness posters during the month of October. We are honored by your commitment!

Thank you!!

A Piece of Pendleton Bisnett Insurance Farmers Insurance Heart of Pendleton

Amerititle Blue Hawk Beads Hamleys Mai Nails Pendleton

Packard Tavern

Art and Frame

Prism Botanicals Shipping Station Umatilla County Health Blue Mountain Creations State Farm, SE Dorion Ave Master Printers NW The Studio Highly Active

Sears Sisters Café Zimmermans Community Bank Guild Mortgage OMG! Burgers Trendsitions Wanda’s Warm & Cozies Country Store

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

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Rock Your Mocs November 15

WWW.YELLOWHAWK.ORG/CAREERS

Reach for the sky,

start your career!

Kristen Annie Moses Happy Birthday

from your Moses Family

hiring Yellowhawk’s Behavioral Health Department offers an extensive menu of trauma-informed and culturally responsive mental health services, substance use treatment and prevention programming.

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH MEDICAL & MORE!

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

The Turtle Room at the Lil’ Turtle Daycare wore their Halloween costumes to Trick or Treat at BIA.

Cay-Uma-Wa Bear Class waves and smiles for a group photo during pumpkin patch fun.

Pumpkin Patch and Halloween Parade

Wind Eagleheart and Carina Vasquez-Minthron all smiles as they brought their daughter Salish Eagleheart trick or treating on October 31.

Green Room Class at the Lil’ Turtle Daycare prepares to go trick or treating on October 31.

Jory Spencer, and her sons, Morrison and Meacham Wood trick or treat at the Nixyaawii Governance Center.

Jedi Schimmel opens his candy bag as he trick or treats.

Nixyaawii Governance Center employees get in the Halloween spirit and wore costumes to work. From left to right, RaeAnn Oatman, Donyale Jackson, Enola Dick, Caleb Minthorn, Kelsey Burns, Julie Taylor, Gabe Jones, Shannon Blood, Angelica Lopez, Deshon Dick, Cristina Ferea, Haley Kannard, Brittney Eickstaedt, Dawnie Smith, Zenaida Lyles, Candice Patrick, and Desiree Coyote.

Charlie Rosario waves as she trick or treats.

Cay-Uma-Wa Wolf Class gathers together to take a group photo during their pumpkin patch day at the Nixyaawii Education Center building.

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

WHAT: 2023 Columbia River Annual Regulations

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WHAT: 2023 Proposed Non-Indian Fishing and Hunting Regulations for UIR.

WHEN : Comments will be accepted for 30 days (November 9 – by 4PM ` COB on December 9)

WHEN : Comments will be accepted for 30 days (October 26 – by 4PM COB on November 28)

WHERE: Copies will be placed at: BIA, URHA, NGC, Mission Market, Arrowhead Truck Plaza, www.ctuir.org, or CTUIR FB page.

WHO:

FWC (Fish and Wildlife Commission)

For more information contact: Preston Bronson at 541-429-7277

FWC (Fish and Wildlife Commission)

For more information contact: Preston Bronson at 541-429-7277

Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

BOARD OF TRUSTEES MINUTES Date: October 3, 2022 BOT PRESENT: Kat Brigham, BOT Chair; Sally Kosey, Secretary; Lisa Ganuelas, Member; Corinne Sams, Member and Boots Pond, Member. Aaron Ashley, Vice-Chair; Sandra Sampson, Treasurer; Toby Patrick, Member and Lindsey Watchman, General Council Chairman on travel. Old Business: None. New Business: Proposed Resolutions: Next resolution number is 22-083: Resolution No. 22-083: Topic: Wildland

Fire Cooperative Agreement. RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees hereby approves and authorizes the Executive Director to execute the Cooperative Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit 1, between the BIA and the Confederated Tribes, to become effective following execution by all signatory parties and which shall remain in effect until September 30, 2027; AND BE IT FINALLYRESOLVED, that upon execution of this Cooperative Agreement, available and qualified Tribal employees may be used to meet wildland fire management needs on local, state and national levels; Tribal

CTUIR Community

Diabetes Awareness & Screening Fair Wednesday, November 9, 2022 9:00 - 10:00 AM Nixyaawii Governance Center

FREE

Open to CTUIR employees and Yellowhawk Eligible Patients

For more information: Chelsey Minthorn, Diabetes Program Manager 541.240.8443 | diabetesprogram@yellowhawk.org

Health Screening & Information Diabetes Screening* Risk Tests Blood Pressure Diabetes Management Heart Health Healthy Recipes *Screening test measures fasting blood sugar. For accurate readings, please do not eat or drink anything other than water for at least 8 hours prior to the test.

EMPLOYER PRIVATE INSURANCE OFFERED Are you employed with any of these entities - Yellowhawk, CTUIR or Wildhorse? If so and you have missed their sign up times to be able to receive free of charge Medical, Dental and Vision insurance, open enrollment will begin in November. There are a lot of choices for your insurance coverage, so please contact your employers benefits coordinator to set up a time to choose which insurance company that best fits your needs.

employees may be trained and maintained for NIIMS-ICS positions, and procedures will be put in place to reimburse the Tribes for the cost of providing wildland fire activities and other incident management services; MOTION: Boots Pond moves to adopt Resolution 22-083. Corinne Sams seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 4-0-0. Other Board Action Items: Commission/ Committee Update by Sally Kosey, BOI Secretary. Gaming Commission, 1 vacancy, 1 application from Sharon Elk Weathers. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to appoint Sharon Elk Weathers by acclimation to the Gaming Commission for a four year term ending October 10, 2026. Boots Pond seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 4-0-0. Law & Order Committee, 1 vacancy, 2 applications from Mary Halfmoon and Paula Waggoner- Bellingham. ACTION: By secret ballot Paula Waggoner-Bellingham was appointed to the Law & Order Committee for two year terms ending October 24, 2024. Tiicham Conservation District, 1 vacancy, 1 application from Lavon Herrera. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to appoint Lavon Herrera by acclimation to the Tiicham Conservation District for a two year term ending 10, 2024. Boots Pond seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 4-0-0. Terms Expiring: Sam Spino from Land Protection position to be advertised on the public notice. 1 for Education & Training Committee, to fill a 2 year term meets 1st and 3rd Tuesdays at 1:30 PM. 1 for Election Commission, to fill a term ending Dec. 31, 2023 and a term ending Dec. 31, 2024, meets 2nd and 4th Thursdays at 2:30--4 PM. 1 for Housing Commission, to fill a term ending Feb. 3, 2024, meets 1st and 3rd Tuesday @ 1:00 PM @ URHA. 1 for Land Acquisition Committee, to fill a term 2 year term, meets 1st and 3rd Tuesday @ 9:00 AM. 1 for Land Protection for 3 year term, meets 2nd and 4th Tuesdays @ 9:00 AM. 1 for Science & Technology Committee, to fill a term ending April 1, 2023, meets 2nd and 4th Tuesdays at 2:00 PM. All applications due Tues. Oct. 25 by 4 PM, a BOT work session will be held Fri. Oct. 27 at 8:30 AM to review applications and appointments will be made on Mon. Oct. 31. BOT Travel or External Meeting Reports. Deferred. BOT Leave and Travel or Outside Meeting Requests. Polled Requests: Corinne Sams, 9/28 personal leave from 1-4 PM. Lindsey Watchman (3): 1. 9/28 personal leave from 2-4 PM. 2. 9/29 personal leave 3-4 PM.

3. 9/29 personal leave 1-4 PM Lisa Ganuelas, 9/13 personal leave all day. Lisa Ganuelas, 9/20 personal leave all day. Sandra Sampson, 9/28 from 10- 11 AM. Regular Leave: Kat Brigham, 10/13 dept. at 1 PM-14 travel to Portland for Energy Conference Kat Brigham, travel 10/23 dept. at 10 am - 10/26 to Tulalip, WA FOR 33RD Annual Centennial Accord Meeting. MOTION: Boots Pond moves to ratify and approve leave requests. Lisa Ganuelas seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 4-0-0

Date: October 17, 2022 BOT PRESENT: Kat Brigham, BOT Chair; Aaron Ashley, Vice-Chair; Sandra Sampson, Treasurer; Sally Kosey, Secretary; Toby Patrick, Member; Corinne Sams, Member; Lisa Ganuelas, Member; Boots Pond, Member and Lindsey Watchman, General Council Chairman. Old Business: Official Polled Action: No. 22-058 Subject: Walla Walla City Council proposed resolution to designate October 12 as Indigenous Day. Don Sampson, Executive Director to give testimony at the council meeting. MOTION: Sandra Sampson moves to ratify Official Polled Action 22-058. Corinne Sams seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 8-0-0. No. 22-059 Subject: USFWS Surplus Fish Request Response. Authorize BOT Chair to sign letter to USFWS requesting consultation with Four Chair of the Columbia River Treaty Tribes regarding surplus fish from the Little White Salmon and Carson National Fish Hatcheries. MOTION: Aaron Ashley moves to ratify Official Polled Action 22-059. Corinne Sams- seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 7 for – 0 against - 1 abstaining (Lisa Ganuelas). New Business: Proposed Resolutions: Next resolution number is 22-084: Resolution No. 22-086 Topic: Strategic Energy Plan. RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby approves the Strategic Energy Plan and Appendix attached to this Resolution as Exhibits 1 and 2, respectively; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees delegates and authorizes the Executive Director to implement the Strategic Energy Plan and take any other action necessary to carry out the intent of this Resolution; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED the Board of Trustees directs the Executive Director to report back on the status of the Strategic Energy Plan; MOTION: Lindsey Watchman moves to defer because it doesn’t have corrections as BOT requested during work session and clarification on exhibits. Corinne Sams seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 8-0-0. Corrected resolution was brought back latter part of the meeting and resolution assigned number 22-086. MOTION: Lindsey Watchman moves to approve Resolution 22086 with amendments. Sally Kosey seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 4 for (Sally Kosey, Lisa Ganuelas, Boots Pond and Toby Patrick) – 0 against – 2 abstaining (Sandra Sampson and Aaron Ashley). Resolution 22-084: Topic: Budget for OIT. RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees hereby approves the budget for the Microsoft 365 Implementation and Data Storage project attached to this Resolution as Exhibits 1C and 2C, respectively, and appropriates funds from tribal contingency funds to pay for each Project; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that OIT will coordinate with the Department of Finance and the Office of Legal Counsel to ensure that the Microsoft 365 Implementation includes the security, governance, and deployment schedule needed to meet the operational needs of the Confederated Tribes; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby authorizes its Executive Director to take such further action and to execute documents necessary to carry out the purposes of this Resolution and to complete the Microsoft 365 Implementation and Data Storage project in a timely fashion; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees hereby directs that the Executive Director and Office of Technology (OIT) Director provide monthly

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

BOARD OF TRUSTEES MINUTES (CONTINUED) updates on the progress of the planning, implementation and training required to complete the Microsoft 365 Implementation and Data Storage projects. MOTION: Lindsey Watchman moves to amend Resolution and include Exhibit 1C. Sally Kosey seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 8-0-0. Resolution No. 22-085: Topic: BNSF Portage Siding and Siding Extension Project. RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees hereby approves the attached Exhibit 1C Confidential Mitigation Agreement between BNSF Railway Company and the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Regarding the Portage Siding and Siding Extension Project and authorizes its Chair to execute it on behalf of the Confederated Tribes and to take such further action and execute other documents, if any, that are necessary to carry out the purposes of the Confidential Mitigation Agreement and this Resolution; AND, that said Resolution has not been modified amended or repealed and is still in full force and effect. MOTION: Aaron Ashley moves to adopt Resolution 22-085. Corinne Sams seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 6 for (Aaron Ashley, Corinne Sams, Boots Pond, Sally Kosey, Toby Patrick and Lindsey Watchman) – 2 against (Sandra Sampson and Lisa Ganuelas) – 0 abstaining Other Board Action Items: None. BOT Travel or External Meeting Reports. 1. Aaron Ashley, polled personal leave on10/14 all day. 2. Aaron Ashley, travel 12/4-8 to Waikiki, HI for Tribal Leadership Forum. 3. Boots Pond, polled personal leave on 10/3 for 2 hours. 4. Corinne Sams, polled personal leave on 10/12 from 1-4 PM. 5. Corinne Sams, polled personal leave on 10/3 from 10:30 AM to 4 PM. 6. Kat Brigham, personal leave request for 1-/11 and 12 all day. 7. Kat Brigham, polled travel leave on 10/14 to Cascade Locks for interview for fisheries video. 8. Lindsey Watchman, polled travel on 10/11 to Toppenish, WA to attend Energy Siting meeting with Gov. Inslee hosted by YIN. 9-14. Lisa Ganuelas (5):a. polled LWOP 10/13 from 2:30 to 4 PM. b. travel to WW on 10/4 to Walla Walla to attend grand opening for new Science Wing at WWCC. c. travel to Marysville, WA to attend Centennial Accord meeting. d. travel Spokane, WA on 11/27-29 to attend National Tribal Leaders Climate Change Summit. e. LWOP on 10/26 from 2:30 to 3 PM. 15-17. Sally Kosey (3) a. polled PL 10/7 all day. b. personal leave on 11/21, 22 and 23. c. personal leave on 10/21, 22; 10/27 and 10/28 from 10 AM to 4 PM. 18. Sandy Sampson, polled personal leave on 10/7 from 3 to 4 PM. 19-21. Toby Patrick (3): a. personal leave on 10/7 all day. b. personal leave on 10/13 all day. c. Travel to Laliik Mountain for ceremony with Wanapum all day. MOTION: Aaron Ashley moves to ratify and approve leave requests. Sandra Sampson seconds. Question. Motion carries 6-0-0. [Toby Patrick departed for Zoom meeting]

Date: October 24, 2022 BOT PRESENT: BOT Present: Aaron Ashley, Vice-Chair; Sandra Sampson, Treasurer; Sally Kosey, Secretary; Toby Patrick, Member; Corinne Sams, Member; and Lindsey Watchman, General Council Chairman. Kat Brigham, BOT Chair, Lisa Ganuelas, Member and Boots Pond, Member on travel. Quorum present. Old Business: None. New Business: Resolution 22-087 Topic: 2022 Amendment to Fish Accord. RESOLVED, by the Board of Trustees that the Chair of the Board is authorized to sign the 2022 Amendment of the Fish Accord; AND, that said Resolution has not been modified amended or repealed and is still in full force and effect. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to adopt Resolution No. 22-087. Toby Patrick seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 5-0-0. Tribal Broadband Projects. Resolution 22-088 RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees certifies the following: 1. the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (Confederated Tribes) are listed on the Department of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Indian Entities Recognized by and Eligible to Receive Services from the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, 87 Fed. Reg. 4636 (Jan. 28, 2022); 2. the Board of Trustees is the governing body of the Confederated Tribes by the authority of Article VI, Section 1 of the Constitution and Bylaws of the Confederated Tribes, adopted on November 4, 1949 and approved on December 7, 1949, as amended; 3. the Board of Trustees certifies that there is an ongoing need for affordable access to broadband and broadband services in underserved and unserved areas within the Umatilla Indian Reservation, and such need necessitates the design, engineering, permitting, construction and ongoing operation of new broadband infrastructure facilities and systems to address the inadequacies in or complete absence of broadband communication systems sufficient to facilitate the changes in the way Tribal members need to access work, education, and health monitoring in a society still adjusting to the changes brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic; and the

Board of Trustees authorizes and consents to the deployment of broadband infrastructure and services within the Umatilla Indian Reservation; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby delegates and authorizes the Department of Economic and Community Development and the Tribal Broadband Working Group, working under the supervision and direction of the Office of the Executive Director, to evaluate all reasonable accessible broadband infrastructure expansion funding opportunities and where appropriate develop and submit applications for funding from: State of Oregon broadband funding grant programs, including but not limited to State and Federal funding programs administered by the Oregon Broadband Office, for example the State Digital Equity Planning Program, and the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD); and US Department of Agriculture (USDA) ReConnect grant program; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby delegates and authorizes the Department of Economic and Community Development and the Tribal Broadband Working Group, working under the supervision and direction of the Office of the Executive Director, to develop and submit written comments to the State of Oregon proposed draft Broadband Program Rules and the Broadband Technical Assistance Handbook; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby delegates and authorizes the Department of Economic and Community Development and the Tribal Broadband Working Group, working under the supervision and direction of the Office of the Executive Director, to develop a plan and submit the necessary letters, applications and supporting documents whereby the Confederated Tribes Tribal governments is designed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) as primarily responsible for the mapping, verifying, and tracking broadband internet access services through the Broadband Data Collection system within the Umatilla Indian Reservation; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby authorizes the Executive Director or designee to take such further action to ensure that any continuing need for specialized broadband legal and other professional services for the establishment, operation and regulation of the Tribal broadband fiber network and services and to ensure that the Tribal Broadband Working Group grant applications are completed and submitted in a timely fashion; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby authorizes the Executive Director or designee to take such further action and to execute all necessary documents necessary to carry out the purpose of this Resolution and to ensure that the Tribal Broadband Working Group grant applications are completed and submitted in a timely fashion; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees directs the Executive Director to report quarterly to the Board of Trustees on the status of the Tribal Broadband Project and the actions of the Tribal Broadband Working Group; MOTION: Lindsey Watchman moves to adopt Resolution No. 22-088 as amended. Corinne Sams seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 5-0-0. Other Board Action Items: None. BOT Travel or External Meeting Reports. Deferred BOT Leave and Travel or Outside Meeting Requests. Polled Requests: Corinne Sams, travel 10/17 &18 at Pendleton Convention Center for 2022 Fall Energy Symposium. Kat Brigham, travel 10/26 to attend breakfast meeting with BPA and 10 AM Zoom meeting with OMB and 4 Chairs. Cancelling 10/26 meeting with Blumenauer. Sandra Sampson, personal leave on 10/21 from 1 to 4 PM. Toby Patrick, travel 10/17 for Willamette Falls Trust Board meeting at 3 PM. Regular Requests: Aaron Ashley, travel 11/13 to 11/20 to Ft. McDowell, AZ to attend IGA 2022 Mid-Year Conference & Expo. Boots Pond, travel 10/23-10.25 to Marysville, WA to attend Centennial Accords meeting. Boots Pond, travel 11/18 to 11/20 to Lincoln City to attend 45th Annual Siletz Restoration Celebration. Boots Pond, travel 11/28-11/30 to Airway Heights, WA to attend 2022 National Tribal Leaders Climate Change Summit. Kat Brigham, travel to Washington, DC 11/29 to 12/3 to attend Tribal Leaders Summit. Sandra Sampson, travel l10/25 to 10/28 San Antonio, TX to attend Ulrich meeting. Sandra Sampson, travel 10/30 to 11/4 to Sacramento, CA to attend NCAI. Sandra Sampson, travel 12/03 to 12/08 to Hawaii for Leadership Training and Cayuse Holdings tour of NHV facilities. Toby Patrick, travel 11/18 to 11/20 to Lincoln City to attend 24th Annual Siletz Restoration Celebration. Cancelled on 10/24. Toby Patrick, Zoom meeting 10/24 from 3 to 5:30 PM with Willamette Falls/Tribal Leaders meetings. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to ratify polled leave and approved leave requests. Lindsey Watchman seconds. Discussion. Question. Motion carries 5-0-0.

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Confederated Umatilla Journal - November 2022

PUBLIC NOTICES PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION OF OREGON NOTICE OF PUBLIC COMMENT HEARING

CTUIR Notice to Purchase In the Matter of the Estate of: Probate No: T000140622

Joan Catherine Burnside Identification No: 143U000016

Tribe: Umatilla

Below Reflects the Purchase of 5/9 Shares of Decedent’s Share Legal Description: Section/Township/Range

Allotment:

UM 167-B UM 168 C 317-D 620 623-A 624

C 165 C 166 C 167 C 168 C 172 2017

In the Matter of the Estate of:

Allotment:

Probate No: T000130564

UM 116

UM 117-A UM 117-B 2016-B 2016-C

Aggregate Share:

7 / 1N / 33E 19 / 2N / 34E 13 / 2N / 33E 1 / 1N / 34E 20 / 2N / 34E 13 / 1N / 33 30 / 2N / 34E 10 / 2N / 34E 3 / 2N / 34E 10 / 2N / 34E 10 / 2N / 34E 2, 11 / 2N / 33E 35 / 3N / 35E

Legal Description: Section/Township/Range

Equivalent Share Acres:

5.55 of 80.00 2.77 of 40.00 4.465 of 32.15 4.038 of 58.16 2.77 of 40.00

$ 10,194.40 $ 1,333.30 $ 21,736.10 $ 7,555.55 $ 1,333.30

1/126 1/126 1/63 1/63 1/72 5/576

0.317 of 40.00 0.634 of 80.00 1.26 of 80.00 1.26 of 80.00 1.11 of 80.00 0.09 of 11.05

$ 1,069.80 $ 1,489.70 $ 880.00 $ 2,142.85 $ 1,726.40 $ 1,111.10

5/72

5.55 of 80.00

Total:

Identification No: 124U001294 Aggregate Share:

Equivalent Share Acres: (Share Acres : Total Acres)

Ricky Sampson

Probate No: T000169588

Identification No: 124U005855 Aggregate Share:

22 / 2N / 34E 10 / 1N / 33E 20 / 1N / 33E 12 / 1N / 33E 25, 36 / 2N / 35E

1/80 1/5 1/16 1/1 1/1

Equivalent Share Acres: (Share Acres : Total Acres)

Lila F. Shawaway Identification No: 124U005530

Allotment:

Legal Description: Section/Township/Range

C 257 978

7 / 2N / 34E 8 / 2N / 35E

Aggregate Share:

4/180 4/6912

$ 32,031.85

Fair Market Value:

Total:

Probate No: T000157982

$ 10,322.92 - $ 942.43 $ 9,380.49 $ 8,677.08 - $ 792.17 $ 7,884.91 $ 8,062.50 - $ 736.07 $ 7,326.43 $ 5,250.00 - $ 479.30 $ 4,770.70 $ 2,937.50 - $ 268.18 $ 2,669.32

Tribe: Yakama

1.00 of 80.00 7.49 of 37.46 5.00 of 80.00 50.60 of 50.60 80.00 of 80.00

In the Matter of the Estate of:

SPORTS

Fair Market Value:

Total:

In the Matter of the Estate of:

535 UM 61 WW 161 1295 1357

$ 53,239.15

Tribe: Yakama

35 / 2N / 33E 10/96 8.33 of 80.00 Minus Value of Spouse ½ Life Estate Reserved: Allotment Purchase Value: 35 / 2N / 33E 10/96 1.87 of 17.97 Minus Value of Spouse ½ Life Estate Reserved: Allotment Purchase Value: 35 / 2N / 33E 10/96 1.36 of 13.12 Minus Value of Spouse ½ Life Estate Reserved: Allotment Purchase Value: 3 / 2N / 33E 2/16 0.10 of 0.83 Minus Value of Spouse ½ Life Estate Reserved: Allotment Purchase Value: 3 / 2N / 33E 2/32 0.05 of 0.83 Minus Value of Spouse ½ Life Estate Reserved: Allotment Purchase Value:

Legal Description: Section/Township/Range

$ 2,666.65

Harvey Jim

*Estate has a ½ Life Estate Reserved.

Allotment:

Fair Market Value:

(Share Acres : Total Acres)

5/72 5/72 5/36 5/72 5/72

A public comment hearing is set regarding Idaho Power Company Petition for Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity concerning a proposed 300 mile overhead 500 Kilovolt transmission line planned from Longhorn Station near Boardman to the existing Hemingway Substation in Southwest Idaho. The PUC will hold a public comment hearing at Eastern Oregon University’s Gilbert Event Center November 16, 2022 TIME: 6:00 p.m.- 8:00 p.m. If there are Persons not able to attend, they may submit comments to the Commission via email to PUC.PublicComments@puc.oregon.gov, via U.S. Mail to OPUC, Attn: PCN 5, PO Box 1088, Salem, OR 97308-1088, or by telephone to 1-800-522-2404. Customers may contact the Hearings Division for more information at (503) 378-6678 or e-mail: PUC.HEARINGS@puc.oregon.gov Megan W. Decker, Chair Letha Tawney, Commissioner Mark R. Thompson, Commissioner IF YOU HAVE A DISABILITY AND NEED ACCOMMODATION TO PARTICIPATE IN THIS EVENT, PLEASE LET US KNOW (503) 378-6678, Oregon Relay Service: 7-1-1, or e-mail: PUC.HEARINGS@puc.oregon.gov

$ 500.00 $ 32,220.00 $ 9,231.25 $ 25,300.00 $ 41,500.00

(Share Acres : Total Acres)

Fair Market Value:

1.95 of 88.10 0.04 of 80.00

$ 3,608.89 $ 25.28

Total:

September 23-25 at Wildhorse Golf Course Championship Flight 1st low gross 2nd low gross 3rd low gross Tie - 4th Low gross 1st low net 2nd low net 3rd low net 4th low net

1st Flight 1st low gross

2nd low gross Tie - 3rd low gross

$ 108,751.25

Tribe: Yakama

Equivalent Share Acres:

Cay-Uma-Wa Golf Tournament Results

$ 3,634.47

This publication is to serve as the Official CTUIR Notice of Option to Purchase for the above referenced estate - that the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (“CTUIR”) of Oregon will exercise its Option to Purchase under the authority of the CTUIR Inheritance Code* in any and all interest(s) of the above referenced trust or restricted allotments at fair market value pursuant to Section 1.05(C)(4). CTUIR Inheritance Code Section 1.05(E) – Tribal Member Right to Purchase Eligibility Requirements: Any member of the Confederated Tribes owning an interest in a trust land parcel where the Confederated Tribes has filed a Notice of Purchase pursuant to Sections 1.05(D)(2), (3) and/or (5) of this code may purchase such lands in the place of the Confederated Tribes if: a. The member of the Confederated Tribes owns an interest in the subject trust parcel on the date of death of the decedent; b. The eligible member of the Confederated Tribes files his/her notice of intent to purchase the interest in the subject trust parcel with the Secretary of the Board of Trustees within 30 days after publication of the purchase by the Confederated Tribes in the Tribal newspaper; and c. The eligible member of the Confederated Tribes’ right to purchase under this subsection shall be subject to the requirements that the fair market value of the interest in trust lands as determined by the Secretary [of the Interior] must be paid as set forth in section 1.05(C)(4) of this code, and shall be subject to the rights of the surviving spouse and Indian lineal descendant set forth in section 1.05(C)(2), (3) and (7). d. The eligible member of the Confederated Tribes deposits payment in the amount equal to the fair market value of the subject trust parcel, of interest therein, with the BIA Umatilla Agency Superintendent which payment shall be accompanied by the identification of the decedent, the probate case number and trust parcel in question. The eligible member must make the full payment for the subject trust parcel, or interest therein, within 60 days of filing its notice of intent to purchase. In such an event, the eligible member shall be authorized to acquire the interest in the subject parcel in the place of the Confederated Tribes. Please contact the CTUIR Land Acquisition Program at (541) 429-7485 if you have any questions, concerns, and/or to request a copy of the Inheritance Code. * The CTUIR Inheritance Code was approved by the Board of Trustees of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) per Resolution No. 08-028 (April 7, 2008) and approved by the Secretary of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs on May 16, 2008 (effective 180 after approval = November 12, 2008) in accordance with the Indian Land Consolidation Act, [P.L. 97-459, 25 U.S.C. Ch. 24 §2201-2221].

1st low net 2nd low net 3rd low net 4th low net

2nd flight 1st low gross

2nd low gross 3rd low gross 4th low gross 1st low net 2nd low net 3rd low net 4th low net

Ladies 1st low gross

2nd low gross 3rd low gross 4th low gross 1st low net Tie - 2nd/3rd low net 4th low net

Jay Julius Jaizen Threefingers Corey Douma Nathan Dick Jayson Ray Sam Garthune Corey Saddleback Tandy Charlie Jon Beaver

144 145 148 149 149 134 143 144 145

Lummi WA Canada Albuquerque NM Mission OR North Fork CA Minneaplos MN Canada Taholah WA Willmar MN

Jamin Feist Lytle Denny Koda Smokey Jim Bobb Roman Smokey Jake Coochise Troy Rodriguez Zander Smokey Magic Smith Jeremy Barkley Pete Nez

155 158 162 162 162 162 162 134 135 137 139

Penticton Canada Ft Hall ID Carson City NV LaConnor WA Carson City NV Warm Springs OR Mission OR Carson City NV Ft Hall ID Pendleton OR Minneapolis MN

Greg Tatsey Frank Reese Kyle Sinclair Sonny Dixie Aaron Blackburn Terrance Adams Kyler Kensler Brandon Revey

165 173 176 180 128 134 136

Browning MT Warm Springs OR Browning MT Ft Hall ID Taholah WA Lummi WA Klamath Falls OR

Kasey Clausen Alexis Skysong Sharon Jack Megan George Loretta Rain April Wilbur MaryAnn Sam Laurie Ann Cloud

141 152 162 164 138 144 144 146

Phoenix AZ Canada Penticton Canada Mission OR Canada LaConner WA Vancouver Island BC Lapwai ID

157 157 159 160 130 138 138 141

Clarkston WA LaConnor WA Lapwai ID Plummer ID Boise ID Browning MT Browning MT Puyallup WA

148 150 153 140 140 140

Lummi WA Riverside CA Mission OR Browning MT Canada Canada

161 169 171 139 140 145

Ft Hall ID Lummi WA Taholah WA Penticton Canada Lummi WA Milton WA

Seniors 1st flight 1st low gross Zeke Domebo

2nd low gross 3rd low gross 4th low gross 1st low net Tie - 2nd/3rd low net 4th low net

Rudy Edwards Dion Cloud Rob Sijohn Shawn White Leonard Surechief Kurt Zuback Alex Tsosie

Super Senior 1st flight 1st low gross 2nd low gross 3rd low gross Tie -1st Low Net

Carl Lane Ron Dominguez Gary George Frank Harrison Max Yellowdirt Roger Youngchief

Super Senior 2nd flight 1st low gross 2nd low gross 3rd low gross 1st low net 2nd low net 3rd low net

Merle Smith Angelo Jefferson Rich Wells OJ Jack Terry Green John Langer

142

ICWA Warrior Spotlight DIONNE BRONSON

An Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) Warrior is a Child Welfare staff member, Tribal partner and/ or community partner who is a staunch advocate of ICWA/ORICWA and exemplifies the spirit of IC WA / ORICWA through their diligent work and practice. Dionne Bronson Dionne Bronson CTUIR Family Engagement was nominated by Program Manager E m i l y Haw k i n s Quinton, ICWA Consultant. Dedicated, passionate and selfless perfectly describe the commitment that Dionne has in her service to Tribal families. Throughout the years she has demonstrated an unwavering advocacy for improving outcomes for Tribal children and families and for keeping families together. She has also worked tirelessly towards enhancing the application of ICWA/ORICWA as shown in her partnership with Child Welfare. Incredibly proud to walk alongside Dionne and continue to learn from her leadership and partnership. Dionne demonstrates every day what a champion she is for Tribal children and families.

Lummi WA

NOVEMBER

BIRTHDAYS 4th: 5th: 9th: 11th: 13th: 17th: 23rd: 24th: 25th: 26th: 27th: 28th: 30th:

Juanita Hussey and Aiyana Thompson-Red Elk Brigham Campbell and Seraya Lueders Jones CeeJay Medellin David Harrison Katrina Derrick and Vicki LaCourse Midnight Rose Tewawina Eli Kash Kash Sharice Quaempts and Kieran Brigham James Campbell Diane Samson Ty Minthorn Ryan Marsh Kyra Metcalf

ANNIVERSARIES 5th: Tracy & Val Viegener 11th: Charlie & Dennis Quaempts

November 2022 - Confederated Umatilla Journal

Grace Loren Moses Happy Birthday Grace! Love your favorite Auntie M!

Handmade by us, Home baked by you

Brian P. Conner Happy Birthday Dad Love Mo, Jo, and K-Pup

DON’T FORGET!

It’s Pizza Perfection - Love at 425 degrees

November Special: LARGE CHICKEN GARLIC $14

Post your ballot by Nov. 8

541-276-7272

Dropboxes located at Nixyaawii Governance Center and Umatilla County Courthouse in Pendleton

613 SW Emigrant

Open Daily 10 a.m.- 8 p.m. We gladly accept EBT.

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