
4 minute read
Pest Plant: Wild Ginger
from March 2023
The conditions this summer have been exactly right for wild ginger to thrive. However, this tropical-looking and quite attractive plant is on the National Pest Plant Accord, meaning it's a risk to NZ's ecology and economy, so it's gotta go when you find it on your property.
There are two types of wild ginger, kahili ginger (Hedychium gardnerianum), a native of India and Nepal, and yellow ginger (Hedychium flavescens), a native of India and Madagascar. Both species are non-woody perennials, growing up to 2m tall from thick-branching rhizomes (swollen underground stems). Their dense underground root system spreads up to onemetre deep excluding all other species. Both species produce shiny leaves 20 to 45cm long.
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Both species prefer forest environments, where soils are fertile and damp, thus wild ginger has been termed a 'forest invader'.
Areas where it can commonly be seen growing include forests, streamsides, alluvial forest, light gaps and gullies. It cannot tolerate very dry or rocky areas, due to the generally low fertility of the soil in such environments.
Why is it a problem?
Wild ginger can still successfully multiply when rhizomes are damaged. Young plants are very palatable to livestock, and both species tend to invade all areas where stock are excluded, including within native bush and on road sides and riverbanks
Due to its all-smothering nature, it will eventually replace all other species, being extremely shade tolerant, somewhat tolerant of frost and drought and can withstand immersion in sea water.
Control Methods: Physical control
Small seedlings can be hand pulled and disposed of carefully. Small clumps can be dug out, as long as all of the root system is removed and disposed of safely. Rhizomes can be placed in a black plastic bag and rotted, or placed in a weak herbicide mix, crushed, dried then burned. Larger clumps should be sprayed.
When removing kahili ginger, remove flower heads as a stopgap before spraying or removing the whole plant. This won’t kill the plant but will stop it from seeding that year. Burn the seed heads.
Herbicide control
Cut stems and paint stumps with 1g metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg e.g. Escort®) per 1L water.
Spray 5g metsulfuron-methyl + 10ml penetrant (e.g. organosilicone) per 10 litres of water.
Reprinted with permission from the Northern Regional Council's website.
Setting High Goals and Achieving Them
Matthew Morrison, the director of Deluxe Plumbing & Gas Ltd, is always up for a challenge. That’s one of the reasons that he decided to set up his own Plumbing & Gas company five years ago at the age of 24. “You can be the best plumber and gas fitter, but you’ve got to learn all about the business side of things, and that’s been a challenge that I’ve enjoyed,” says Matthew.
He started on his own, working with a business mentor, knowing he wanted to build his own team with a reputation for good skills and hard work. Clients seemed to like what he had to offer and within a year the business was flourishing. Five years later, they are a team of seven, including two office staff, servicing all of Auckland, from Wellsford to Mt Wellington and recently growing the business in Riverhead and Coatesville areas.
Matthew himself has recently moved to Riverhead and is enjoying being part of the tight-knit community. Post the devastating flooding, Matthew’s road, which abuts the creek, saw a lot of damage. “The silver lining of the unfortunate events was seeing the community come together, get stuck in and help out with the clean up,” recalls Matthew.
Deluxe Plumbing & Gas have a 70 percent referral rate, which no doubt owes a lot to Matthew’s clear focus on the three fundamentals: “communication, operational excellence and professionalism.” They pride themselves on seeing the job through to the end, problem-solving as required, and guaranteeing all their work.
They’re a friendly team and enjoy each other's company outside of work. Deluxe Plumbing & Gas work hard to deliver quality, efficient and dependable service every time.

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