The Angler Magazine | November 2020 | Great Smoky Mountains Edition by Coastal Angler Magazine

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE EDITION

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Fishing a Fairytale in

By Nick Carter

Bristol Bay, Alaska A

rguably the best salmonid fishing in the world exists in the system of waterways that feeds the Bering Sea on Alaska’s southwest coast. The region is a vast, sparsely populated web of streams and rivers, lakes and wetlands that weave through open tundra to Bristol Bay. The wildlife is astounding. To be there is like stepping into a documentary film, with bears, moose and bald eagles going about their business unconcerned by human visitors. On a July afternoon, I watched in terror as a brown bear crashed from the brush, bluff charged my wife and stole the sockeye salmon from the end of her line. It’s that kind of place. From fancy lodges or tiny riverside fishing villages, human anglers are nothing special. They are just one of many species taking advantage of the great salmon migrations that drive the ecosystem. All five species of Pacific salmon spawn in the Bristol Bay watershed. Coho, chum and pink salmon all make runs up the rivers that feed the bay. But king and sockeye salmon are the reason anglers should book passage to the area. The Nushagak River boasts what might be Alaska’s best king, or Chinook, salmon run. Back bouncing egg sacks on heavy casting tackle, anglers regularly do battle with big kings in the 20to 40-pound range. Just a short puddle-jump down the coast, the Kvichak River hosts the largest sockeye salmon run on the planet. Sockeye pile into the river by the millions and push up into the headwaters to spawn and then die. For thousands of years, this transmission of nutrients from the sea inland has fueled the region’s wildlife, tundra and forests of alder and spruce. An angler with a fly rod can stand on the bank and cast streamers to huge pods of sockeye as they run past. Hooking one is no problem; it’s like collecting meat. The fight, however, is that of a creature determined to achieve its sole remaining purpose on earth.

These massive salmon runs feed all of the wildlife in the Bristol Bay region, and that includes rainbow trout, Dolly Varden, arctic grayling and others. Some area rivers are places where mouse patterns streaking across the surface draw aggressive strikes from rainbows 30-inches and longer. I can’t count the number of 25-plus-inch rainbows and Dollys we caught in a single day swinging big streamers. During and after the salmon runs, fish key in on salmon eggs and chunks of dead salmon adrift in the rivers. This is when egg patterns and flesh flies lead to unbelievable numbers of big fish. It’s the kind of fishing that only occurs where humans have yet to make a pronounced impact on systems designed by nature.

And that’s where the Bristol Bay fairytale is in danger of ending. In 2005, gold, molybdenum and copper deposits were discovered underground near the headwaters of the Nushagak and Kvichak rivers, just a few miles from the banks of Alaska’s largest lake, Lake Iliamna. Ever since, conservation groups, sporting groups and locals have been waging a legal battle against greed to save this pristine landscape and fishery. As proposed, the Pebble Mine would be an enormous scar on the landscape. According to The Wild Salmon Center, it would destroy an estimated 10,000 acres of wetlands and more than 330 miles of streams at the head of the most productive salmon fishery in the world. Annually, an estimated 10.6 billion gallons of mine-polluted wastewater would be sent downstream toward Bristol Bay. For anyone who has ever fished or hopes to fish in a place as unspoiled as the Bristol Bay drainage, it’s unconscionable such a project is even being considered.

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Permit

By CAM Staff

The Ultimate Challenge on Flats of the Keys

f it’s farther away, it must be better. While there’s truth to this concept that sends anglers around the globe seeking out remote and spectacular fisheries, there are also flaws to this way of thinking. It’s like the bank fisherman who strives to chuck baits as far offshore as possible only to cross lines with the boater casting tight to shoreline structure. While you’re at home dreaming of Indo-Pacific atolls, there’s an angler on the other side of the world flipping through magazine images of the Florida Keys. It’d be a shame to forget that geography gifted North Americans with some of the most productive and gorgeous flats habitat on the planet. Nobody knows this better than Capt. Luke Kelly of Key Flat Charters. Kelly has spent his life fishing the Keys. He operates year-round backcountry and flats charters out of Sugarloaf Key Marina. It’s about 20 minutes north of Key West on A1A, slap in the middle of the mangrove islands and vast crystal-clear flats of the Lower Keys. This is a place where anglers watch from the casting deck of a small flats boat as tarpon, bonefish, permit and other species cruise and hunt in knee-deep water. A flats slam of all three species is possible any day of the year, and while the power and aerobatics of a big tarpon might be the ultimate thrill in angling, permit are the ultimate challenge… especially with fly tackle. “Permit are highly sensitive and can sense the slightest vibration. It’s the challenge of this hunt that makes it all worthwhile,” said Capt. Luke. “With little room for error, anglers must be precise and stealthy during their first attempt, as second chances rarely exist when targeting permit on fly. Considered by many as

the ultimate catch during a fly-fishing career, permit demand the best from anglers and guides.” Kelly said convincing a permit to take the hook is the most difficult aspect of the pursuit. They are abundant in the Lower Keys, especially during the late February through April prespawn, when 10- to 40-pounders invade the flats. The easiest way to hook one is to accurately present a live crab with light spinning tackle. Permit feed aggressively when they feel comfortable, Kelly said, but they spook easily. “Once alerted by boat or angler, that’s it, the jig is up,” he said, “and the permit never gives second chances.” The odds of a hook-up reduce dramatically for anglers who take up the challenge with an 8- to 10-weight fly rod. A good double-haul is required to achieve the long accurate casts necessary to put a shrimp or crab fly in front of a permit. From there, it’s up to the angler to give life to the fly during a short time-window of opportunity. “Proper technique found successful in hooking permit on fly varies greatly with any given situation,” Kelly said. “Permit eat a variety of different things, all of which act differently in the wild. Anglers must be willing to think outside the box at times when trying to fool this ultimate gamefish into eating something artificial… It boils down to a challenge, and should be viewed in no other way.” Contact Capt. Luke Kelly and Key Flat Charters for light tackle and fly fishing trips for tarpon, bonefish, permit and more. www. lowerkeysflatsfishing.com / (305) 304-3152 / keyflat@icloud.com.

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ast year, Hurricane Dorian devastated Grand Bahama and Abaco. The most destructive hurricane to ever hit The Bahamas, it destroyed homes and businesses and displaced thousands of people. After the dust settled, I got a lot of questions about how the marine environment and the fishery fared after such a powerful storm. As Bahamas initiative manager for Bonefish & Tarpon Trust (BTT), I keep an eye on such things. After several surveys, getting out fishing and hearing reports from other anglers, it appears the inshore and offshore fisheries weathered the storm well. There are plenty of big bonefish and permit on the flats, the reefs are full of snapper, hogfish and grouper, and the offshore tuna and mahi bite is great. The northern Bahamas remains one of the world’s foremost destinations for anglers. With lodging and charters recovering from the storm and Covid-19 restrictions beginning to ease, now is a good time to plan a trip. Fishing pressure is down, and the islands could certainly use an economic injection from anglers. One of the great things about these islands is there’s no need to travel far or break the bank for incredible fishing. The main islands of Abaco and Grand Bahama sit on the Little Bahama Bank and give access to more than 5,700 square miles of reefs and flats with an easy run to productive offshore waters. For a quick weekend or family trip, you can’t beat access by air or sea. Commercial flights are 45 minutes from Miami or Fort Lauderdale, and a boat ride is just two to four hours, depending on your destination. Fishing the northern Bahamas offers some of the greatest variety of sportfish anywhere in the world. In the same day, you can catch bonefish on the flats, spearfish the reefs for hogfish and lobster, and then head offshore after dolphin and tuna. SEASONS: Right now, the winter bite is on. High-speed trolling the dropoff is producing big wahoo. Spearfishing is also good for hogfish and lobster. Come spring, late-season wahoo will be around, and the dolphin and yellowfin bite really picks up. Blue and white marlin are also popular spring targets around Abaco, and bonefish and permit can be phenomenal on the flats. Summer is time for multi-day trips targeting tuna, hogfish, grouper, snappers, bonefish and permit. Deep dropping and spearfishing are particularly good in summer. MANGROVES: While the fishing remains stellar, mangroves were heavily impacted by Dorian. Mangrove habitat is an important nursery for many fish species, and it is vital to protect the coast from erosion and storms. BTT found that 70 percent of the mangroves on Grand Bahama and 40 percent on Abaco were lost to the storm. BTT is collaborating with Bahamas National Trust, Friends of the Environment and MANG to restore mangroves on Abaco and Grand Bahama. Check out www.bonefishtarpontrust.org for info on this project. Before making a trip to The Bahamas, visit www.bahamas.com for current information on access and checking in with customs. Fishing regulations are available at www.myoutislands.com.

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FOLLOW BAIT AND WATER TEMPERATURE Tim Barefoot

ow is truly a transition time for a number of things including the number of daylight hours, water temps and the mass migration of baitfish. The number of daylight hours is a major signal to all species of fish from mullet to marlin and everything in between. Daylight hours decline by a minute or so a day until Dec. 20. Fish and bait understand this. They react accordingly by putting the feedbag on. Another important piece of the puzzle is dropping water temperatures. Every species in the ocean, from nearshore and offshore waters to the shallow marshes, reacts by working temperature breaks. Areas with dramatic thermal change will concentrate fish. When the cooler north/northwest winds start howling, distinct water temperature breaks will become more defined. Pelagics, bottom fish and the bait they pursue will all be affected. Bait like cigar minnows and sardines will gather in large schools. Everything we fish for looks forward to this buffet. Some of the best grouper bites I’ve ever encountered were on or near structure where huge stacks of baitfish were consolidated. But the bait is the most important part of the equation. As a matter of fact, I’ve been on some crazy good bites that were on slick flat sand bottom that held big stacks of bait. It’s pretty simple… find the bait; find the fish. Once gags, reds and scamps start their true spawning rituals, the bait becomes less important, but for right now, I’d focus on the food rather than simply the structure. It’s a given that the big spawning gags will key in on the best bottom, as long as it holds bait. However, grouper certainly follow these huge schools of bait around wherever they go. This is especially true for red grouper. They will follow the bait and almost disregard the ledges and structure.

Granted, a live cigar minnow is one of the most desirable baits of all time for grouper and big snapper, but a big live sardine is absolutely irresistible! It must be the oil content or the taste, but I’ll take a large live sardine on a Crab Decoy Jig over anything out there. I’m not discounting a live vermillion snapper (beeliner), though. Speaking of a live beeliner, don’t ever hesitate to put out a live beeliner on the light line for a smoking hot wahoo bite when anchored up bottom fishing. Bottom fishing and light lining or kite fishing is almost at the apex of the year, with December and the first few weeks of January being the best. Get out there and get after it!

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Fly Fishing The South Holston River In Tennessee By James Marsh

he South Holston River is a tailwater trout fishery located in the upper Northeastern corner of the State of Tennessee near Bristol. It is stocked with rainbow trout by the (TWRA) Tennessee Wildlife Agency. This is one southern tailwater that has a substantial population of wild brown trout. They are all wild. In addition, the stocked rainbows holdover from year to year because the stream stays cool, even during the summer months. It is probably the best tailwater in the Southeastern United States. Fly fishing the South Holston River ranges from difficult to easy depending on the type of fish. The river can be waded when power is not being generated and fished from a drift boat when turbines are running. You can access the river in only a few places, where wading is possible. The main attraction is the wild trout and

them Eastern Pale Evening Duns. There are actually two different The hatches occur for much of the entire fishing season. There are also species of mayflies the locals call extensive Sulphur hatches.

Sulphurs. Most people call one of

2 GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE

NOVEMBER 2020

excellent Blue-winged olive hatches. Caution should be used anytime you are fishing a tailwater, so be sure to check on the discharge schedule and keep an eye out for changes in the depth. There is a link to the TVA dam discharge schedule on my website at www.perfectflystore. com. The schedule will tell when the best times to fish the river are, depending on whether you are wading or fishing from a drift boat. Fly fishing the South Holston River can be as good as fly fishing anywhere in the Eastern United States. The river is certainly worth any avid angler taking the opportunity to fish regardless of where you live. Fly fishing the South Holston River is considered to be technical fishing by many anglers. This is

Continued, see FLY FISHING THE SOUTH HOLSTON Page 4

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age 4

‘October Caddis’

By David Knapp

all is my favorite time to fly fish. The colors are stunning and not just limited to the trees. The trout all seem brighter and are full of energy as they feed heavily in the months leading up to the lean winter season. Mayflies, like the blue-winged olive, emerge in good numbers, but the various caddis species probably get the fish more excited. Here in the Smokies, the October caddis is a favorite bug for fly anglers to imitate for those in the know. The local rule of thumb is yellow dry flies from late spring through summer with a transition to orange in the fall. The big orange tinted caddis range from a size #10#14. Not really the true October caddis that is found out west, these bugs still get the attention of the trout. This is especially true because many of the alternatives (such as blue-winged olives) are running a size #20-#24 this time of year. As far as bugs go, the October caddis is a big bite for mountain trout. The good news about this big bite is that it works deep into November most years. I remember the first time I found good success with an October caddis imitation. I was fishing on Little River with typical low flows that are common in the fall. Fishing through a section of fast pocket water, I tied on the big dry fly, hoping to attract a quality trout. One slightly flatter section called for a longer cast. My dry fly landed just downstream of a large boulder and drifted three or four feet before

disappearing as a healthy rainbow slurped it gullibly down. When I set the hook, it was obvious this was not your average Smoky Mountain trout. The strong fish tore first downstream before reversing course and dashing back upstream again. Through each run, I was waiting for the fly to pull out or the tippet to break. Somehow, someway, everything held, and I soon landed a personal best 15-inch wild rainbow. I still look back on that moment many years ago and keep hoping for another big trout. Since then, countless rainbow, brown, and brook trout have fallen for an October caddis dry, but I’m still looking for one as large as that memorable first rainbow trout. My favorite way of fishing this dry fly is in the pocket water that is prevalent on most Smoky Mountain streams. I usually hang a bead head caddis pupa in size #14-#18 approximately 18 inches under the dry fly. Remember that in the Great Smoky Mountains, you are allowed the use of one dropper but must have at least 12 inches between your two flies. On most days, fish will fall for each fly 50/50. On the best of days, the fish will key in on the dry fly and you can remove the dropper. In fact, my best numbers days in the Smokies have all come on dry flies. Those are the days you live for as an angler, and the October caddis is an excellent choice to tie on if you want to catch a lot of trout in the mountains this fall.

COASTALANGLERMAG.COM • THEANGLERMAG.COM

David Knapp is an author and fly fishing guide, specializing in trips in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and on Tennessee tailwaters like the Clinch and Caney Fork Rivers. David is a former high school mathematics teacher who decided to change classrooms beginning in 2014 and has been spending his time teaching others to fly fish ever since. Look him up to reserve your guided trip at TroutZoneAnglers@gmail.com or call/text him at (931) 261-1884. Website: www.troutzoneanglers.com

NOVEMBER 2020

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 3

FLY FISHING THE SOUTH HOLSTON continued from page 2 one of the best tailwaters in the Eastern United States. It is one of a few tailwaters in the South that is capable of reproduction of trout. Brown trout spawn in the river with decent success. We think it offers just the right amount of challenge to any angler. It is neither difficult nor easy to fish. You have to do things right, but when you do, you are rewarded. The thing that makes it a desirable stream to fish, in the eyes of many anglers, is the large aquatic insect hatches. The stream is full of trout food of all types. The Bluewinged Olive and Sulphur mayfly hatches can be incredible. It also has some great caddisfly hatches. This provides dry fly fishing opportunities far better than most tailwaters. There are plenty of times you have to fish subsurface using nymphs, streamers, wet flies, soft hackles, scuds, black fly imitations and others, but all in all, dry fly fishing is very good for a tailwater. You have to pay very close attention to the discharge schedule.

That is easy to do and the schedule provided is usually very accurate. There are times you can wade the South Holston River with ease and times you can’t. There are times you have a big advantage using a drift boat; it all depends on the releases. This information is available under the TVA Release Schedule link on the introduction page of my website. Be prepared to use long leaders and tippets and to make good presentations. A drag free drift is a must most of the time. You cannot hit these trout over the head with your fly line. It is especially difficult when they are feeding in the slow to moderate water. Good realistic imitations can make a big difference. The area just below the Weir Dam usually has plenty of trout but be aware that they are difficult to catch. They are heavily fished but they can be caught if you want to accept the added challenge. Hatches and Trout: Our information on aquatic insects is based on our stream samples of larvae and nymphs

4 GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE

NOVEMBER 2020

instead of guess work. We base fly suggestions on imitating the most plentiful and most available insects and other foods at the particular time you are fishing. Unlike the generic fly shop trout flies, we have specific imitations of all the insects in the South Holston River, and in all stages of life, that are applicable to fishing. If you want to fish better, more realistic trout flies and have a much higher degree of success, give us a call. We will, not only help you with selections, you will learn, after trying Perfect Flies, why 92% of the thousands of our customers will use nothing else. There are several different hatches that take place on the South Holston River and the trout can become selective with the insects. Long, light leaders and careful presentations are often required to catch the trout. The most popular hatch that occurs on the South Holston Tailwater is referred to as the “Sulphur” hatch. It is for a very good reason. Two different species of

mayflies very similar to each other called “Sulphurs” hatch on the South Holston over a very long period of time. These mayflies can hatch most of the days from mid April through the first of November. In many other areas of the country, one of the two mayflies (Ephemerella invaria) are usually called “Eastern Pale Evening Duns”. The other mayflies (Ephemerella dorothea) are almost always referred to by their common name of “Sulphurs”. There’s not a great deal of difference between the two, but there’s enough worth being familiar with. These two hatches can last a long time. This doesn’t mean that, on any given day, one of them will be hatching from one end of the river, to the other. The hatch will vary from place to place along the river depending on a number of factors; a main one being the amount of water being discharged. You cannot necessarily expect to go to one point along the river and expect the hatch to occur. This is another reason a drift boat is a good option for the

Continued, see FLY FISHING SOUTH HOLSON Page 6

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Fly of the Month

By Eli Crumley Blackhawk Fly Fishing | keepemwet94@gmail.com

Squirmy Worm

Hook: Tiemco TMC2457 size 14 Thread: UTC 70 denier (color) Fluorescent Orange Body: Caster’s Squirmito (color) Fluorescent Orange

The Southeast is cooling down and delayed harvest is heating up. Squirmy Worms are great flies to

target delayed harvest fish. Stock up on these great attractor patterns in various colors.

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NOVEMBER 2020

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 5

FLY FISHING THE SOUTH HOLSTON continued from page 4 South Holston. The first of the two mayflies to hatch will be the Eastern Pale Evening Duns, the larger of the two, and the one that is more of a tan than true sulphur. They are closer to a hook size 16. It is also an easier hatch to fish. The reason is that they hatch in faster water than the slightly smaller Sulphurs. Sulphurs hatch in slow to moderate water. Because of that, the trout get a much better look at your fly and are referred to by most anglers as picky. It is possible the Sulphurs are bibrooded, or hatch twice a year. This happens on the West Branch of the Delaware River in New York, also a tailwater. There are some huge Bluewinged Olive hatches that occur in the winter, early spring and again in the late fall. Some of these are baetis species but there are other species of mayflies called blue-winged olives that hatch on the South Holston. If the dun is larger than a hook size 18, most likely it is an Eastern Blue-winged Olive, a Drunella

species, which are crawler nymphs, as opposed to the baetis, which are swimmers. Black flies are very plentiful and trout feed on them throughout the year. However, they are far more important during the winter months when fewer other insects are hatching. Trout eat their larvae, pupae and the adult black flies. The river also supports a good population of scuds, which are another major source of food for the trout. As with most any tailwater fishery, midges are also very important. Often they are the only flies that the trout are feeding on and imitations of them are the only trout flies that are effective. At certain times, especially during the pre-spawn time, large brown trout can be taken on streamers. The river also has plenty of baitfish and sculpin and streamers can produce throughout the year if fished properly. They are most effective when the water is slightly off color from rain, or during low light situations, such as early and

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late in the day. They also work well when it is raining. Caddisflies are very prolific on the South Holston River. There is a hatch of Little Black Caddis in April and, just as soon as it is about over, the Cinnamon Caddis will start to hatch. These caddisfles exist in several species and will hatch until the end of October. Near the end of June through July and into August, you will also find hatches of some species of the similar but smaller Little Sister Caddisflies. There is even a hatch of Spotted Sedges but they are very similar to the Cinnamon Sedges. In late April, hatches of Green Sedges will start. These caddisflies hatch until the first of July but their larvae, called Rock Worms, are around all year and flies that imitate them are effective most of the year. In the months of July and August, you will find hatches of Little Brown Caddisflies. These can be very abundant in places. Terrestrial insects become

important around the middle of June. Imitations of grasshoppers, ants, and beetles will catch trout until the first week or two in October, or just beyond the time the first frost appears. The Cranefly is another insect that the trout will feed on. Their larvae are around throughout the year. The adults are also around much of the year, but are more important during the late summer. If you haven’t already done so, we suggest you try our “Perfect Flies”. We have specific imitations of everything that hatches and exist in the South Holston River. The best way is to check our South Holston Hatch Chart (www.perfectflystore. com/hcsoholstonr.html) for the period of time you will be fishing the river. Our Black fly larva, pupa and adult flies were developed at the South Holston, so be sure to try them. Not only are they far more imitative of the real things, they are far more effective than most other trout flies.

James Marsh is the Owner of The Perfect Fly online and catalog, mail-order store. www.perfectflystore.com

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Bringing In The Bass This Fall

By Charlie Beasley

ovember is a month of change in East Tennessee. The TVA lakes are drawn down to winter pool and some shoreline cover is left high and dry. Some people lament this and others seize the opportunity it provides. If you think about it, there are less places for fish to hide and actually more bass per acre of water. Isolated cover, whether it’s a stump, a vein of rock, or a dock left in the water, can be prime targets for hunting a bass. As always, baitfish are still important. When you find those, along with a piece of isolated cover, you can capitalize on the situation. Bass, in the fall, are feeding up for winter. They want to use the opportunity to get ready for the cold winter weather and slow metabolism to come. The shorter days and cooler nights give them the signal to get ready. Most people are going to be fishing shallow with top water lures, square bill crankbaits, and spinnerbaits in their arsenal. That approach can afford an angler many chances to catch fish, but there are also other ways to pursue them so don’t be afraid to think about other options. A shaky head, or a jig, will almost always catch fish year-round. With the thermocline no longer an issue, a fish might be sitting on a transition area, at the end of a bluff, near shallow water, before finding a winter home. The old Bill Dance saying of deeper water close by is likely to apply often.

Don’t be afraid of a little cloudy and overcast weather either, as some of the best days will be at times when you have to wear your rain suit to keep dry. Time on the water will give you clues about what bass are doing during a given period of time. Crappie anglers are also enjoying the cooler temperatures and seeing success in their pursuit. Minnows and Bobby Garland soft plastics are putting fish in the boat. In clear water, Monkey Milk or Purple Monkey are go-tos. In stained water, chartreuse and other brighter options seem to be the best choices. Man-made, sunken brush piles are an excellent place to find fish most times. One thing to remember, no matter how many fish you catch, is to enjoy God’s creation and savor the great outdoors our area offers.

Charlie Beasley is the owner of 129 Fishing in Maryville, TN. They provide the resources to help anglers catch more fish on every trip.

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NOVEMBER 2020

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 7

Cherokee Lake

By Jeff Willis

herokee Lake in East Tennessee is a jewel that is very accessible from the surrounding states of North Carolina, Virginia and Kentucky. There are a lot of amenities on Cherokee Lake to include many campgrounds, marinas and a few restaurants. But most important is the fishing! Cherokee Lake is home to many species of freshwater fish, some of which are very popular and some that are little known. Most people thing of “Cherokee” as being a striper fishing lake, and there is some truth to that. The striper population is very strong, thanks to the stocking efforts of the TWRA (Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency). Striper can be found throughout the year, from the John Sevier Steam Plant dam at the north end of the lake in Rogersville, all the way to the southern tip of the lake near Jefferson City. Two of the most common methods for fishing for stripers on the lake are trolling live and artificial baits, and fishing “down lines” with live biat. While using

these methods, it is not uncommon to catch some decent Hybrid Bass, otherwise known as “Cherokee Bass”, and white bass. Crappie fishing is phenomenal on Cherokee and slabs can be caught most all year long. Techniques include long lining, spider rigging, vertical jigging and using live minnows or goldfish. The list of effective artificial baits used is as extensive as that of what is available. Bass fishing is also very popular on the lake and many tournaments are held throughout the year and include local tournaments as well as regional and nationally recognized tours. Large mouth and smallmouth are equally plentiful on the lake and catching a trophy bass is a common occurrence. Springtime smallmouth fishing is one of my favorites and can provide non-stop excitement on a good day. Catfish tournaments are also common on Cherokee as are sport fishermen seeking a good catfish dinner.

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Blues, Flatheads and Channel Cats are all plentiful throughout the lake. The techniques vary for each species and I will cover that in a later article. The population of Walleye, sauger and saugeye are little known to most, but they are large in number and size. Techniques used while fishing for these species are very similar to techniques used in the northern parts of the country such as the Great Lakes. It is not uncommon to catch walleye in the 25 – 30 inch range with the common eater size (15-20 inch) providing impressive numbers. As you can see, Cherokee Lake

affords many opportunities for the fishing novice, to the seasoned tournament veteran. I haven’t mentioned every species that is living in the lake, such as paddle fish, blue gill and the popular gar for the bowfishers. That said, Lake Cherokee is truly a jewel located in the District IV region of East Tennessee. There are numerous resources available to help in learning the lake, most of which are available at local marinas and by visiting the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency online. So stay safe out there and remember, “You Cant Catch Them On The Couch”.

Jeff Willis runs High Ridge Adventures in Marshall NC. He’s fished and hunted our mountains most of his life. He has years of experience as a fishing guide in East Tennessee and Western North Carolina. He also makes the best BBQ in the mountains.

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WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA GREAT SMOKIES

Southern Trout Spey

By David Hulsey

pey fishing originated on a Scottish River of the same name many moons ago. Long, heavy wooden rods were used to cast and lob flies to fish in its cool waters. Today, wonderfully easy to cast graphite and boron fly rods are used in larger rivers and streams all over the world for a variety of cold and warm water species. Trout Spey involves somewhat smaller, 2 through 5 weight rods of 12 feet or less that can toss heavy lines and flies sometimes incredibly long distances. These rods are very well suited to fishing our larger rivers here in Georgia and Western North Carolina. Here in the Southern mountains, we are well treed along the banks of almost any stream. Spey rods handle this well in that the casts created almost eliminate the big back cast needed

with a regular fly rod, to reach the distances these rods are capable of. Spey casts are similar to the common roll cast except they are a lot more dynamic. Two hands are

hackles like a laser beam. Scandi’s are perfectly designed for riffles and caddis eating trout. It’s nice for the smaller flies but for larger flies like various streamers and Intruder

Spey casts are similar to the common roll cast except they are a lot more dynamic. used instead of one, with one hand functioning as a fulcrum and the other pulling on the lower handle. Trout spey lines that are useful for the Appalachian two handers are the Scandi and the Skagit taper lines. The Scandi line, or shooting head, is large at the rear and tapers all the way to the fly end and delivers small wet flies and soft

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style flies, a Skagit line is needed. Skagit lines can deliver a full size yard chicken, if needed. They are very good at fishing runs and holes or buckets, as our spey brothers and sisters call them. Adding tips to the Skagit lines of various weights

allows you to fish different depths. Local rivers that come to mind that are well suited to trout spey are the Tuckaseegee River in Sylva North Carolina and the Toccoa River in Blue Ridge Georgia. Both are large and not too easy to wade, a perfect combination for the spey rod. With a spey rod you can stand in a safe wading area and launch cast into areas that are less safe for wading. Fast, deep water, ledge rocks, and distant runs are all fair game for the old two-hander. I teach Trout Spey fishing classes on the Toccoa River year-round for anyone interested in learning the craft. I owe it to my Scottish Heritage! All gear is provided and fun will be had for sure! I’ll see ya’ll on the river!

Give David Hulsey a call at (770) 639-4001 to book a class or a guided trout trip. See his website at www.hulseyflyfishing.com.

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 9

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Boat Launching Tips & Etiquette

By Capt. James McManus

hen this article comes out it will be close to Election Day. There is nothing I hate worse than the back-and-forth of political ads. Thankfully, it will be over soon and regardless of the outcome, the world will continue to turn, the sun will come up, and fish will eat. This year, with everything that’s happening, I am not surprised that local lakes have been packed. Some states have reported a 60 percent increase in license sales. If nothing much good comes out of the elections, at least this can be looked at as a positive. With this increase, there will be more novices both on the water and, more obvious sometimes, at the boat ramps. Here are a couple of tricks to make your trip more successful and those around you have a more enjoyable experience. First, be aware that you aren’t the only one at the ramp. Even if you are at first, more folks will inevitably show up. Do not pull into the top of the ramp and start loading your boat. That’s what the parking spaces are for, get everything ready and keep things clear for others. If you are new to boating, don’t be shy about asking for help. We all had to start somewhere and better to swallow a little pride than eat a piling or run something other than your boat into the lake; even better than asking for help, for the first couple of times, bring experienced help with you. Once on the ramp, don’t remove your crank and safety chain until the trailer tires are barely in the water. If you have ever tried to reload a boat that prematurely slid off the trailer

halfway to the water, it’s a lesson you will never forget. Also, I should mention that you should remove the transom tie downs in your aforementioned parking space. A boat that is still tethered to the trailer can lift the rear wheels and I have seen 3 submerged vehicles that simply rolled into deep water because the rear wheels were lifted by the attached boat and trailer. The next step depends on your boats specifics, if you are able, and have a designated captain, simply start the boat and slowly back in once the boat starts to float. With only a single captain and vehicle driver, you can tie off the boat with rope and get out and pull it in, or let someone hold the rope but make sure the person is strong enough and does not get pulled into the path of the trailer as you pull out. When returning, the most important thing is to slowly approach the landing area and again remember that you ain’t the only one there. Beach or tie off your boat and quickly reload and hook crank and chain and don’t forget to trim up your motor. Again, at the top of the ramp, continue into a designated parking space or loading area before disembarking. Redo your tie downs and give thanks that, once again, you have returned to terra firma unharmed. These are only a couple of tips, there is an endless stream of does and don’ts when it comes to boating; the NC Wildlife website has lots of helpful hints that are especially useful for once you get

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launched. Take advantage of the beautiful fall. In the water you have some of the best views of our mountains and some of the jet skis have been put away...it’s a great

time to be out there. Thank God for our beautiful waterways and don’t block the ramps; remember the golden rule. Later, Capt James.

Capt. James McManus is the Owner of 153 Charters. Give him a call for a great day of boat fishing!

NOVEMBER 2020

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 11

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Reflections In The Water By Ronnie Parris

his month, as I write this, my heart is broken. A man that I was proud to call a brother has gone on to fish and hunt in the next life. No, we didn’t have the same blood running through our veins, but we both felt like we were born 200 years too late. I feel like the old trapper hunter life you read about in the history books would have fit us perfectly. His name was Jack Howard Parrott, Jr. He was born January 1967 in Haywood County where he would spend his whole life. Jack was the middle child, and according to his two sisters, was the apple of his mother’s eye. They always used to refer to him as the Golden Child. He raised two beautiful children, Kori and Hannah. Both of these girls have spent countless hours fishing with Jack and me. He always made sure they got to share in the love of the outdoors as much as possible. In all my years, I can honestly say that I’ve never known a better hunter or angler than Jack. I met Jack probably 30 years ago as we both were working at Lea Industries in Waynesville. We were standing in the time clock line and Bill Hoyle, my father-in-law, said, “Ronnie, have you met Jack? He likes to fish and hunt about as much as you do”. Jack’s first words were, “Do you have a boat?” And after, I said, “Yes!” he said, “Lets go walleye fishing Friday night. All week, we planned like two little

kids. Every time he would come up to me he would say, “You will back out like everybody else I try to get to go”. Well the third guy, Wendell, who was going to go, did back out but Friday after work, found us on Fontana Lake casting night crawlers to the shoreline and working them back slowly. I grew up fishing this way and was sure I was about to give this Haywood County boy a fishing lesson. It took me about 30 minutes to figure out I was going to be playing catch up this night. We fished ‘till around 4 am before deciding to call it in and go home. After cleaning two limits of walleye, I was so sleepy I couldn’t hold my eyes open, so I went straight to bed figuring I would sleep most of the next day. I probably hadn’t slept more than five hours and the phone woke me up. Guess who it was…Yeah, Jack! He had done woke up and ate walleye for breakfast and was asking me if I was gonna sleep all day or get up and get the boat ready so we could hit the lake that night. We did exactly that and had a repeat of the night before. Those were the hay days for walleye on Fontana; anytime we went and didn’t catch a limit, we were disappointed. Over the years, we taught each other so much. I know he made me a better deer hunter and I was proud to teach him to call turkeys, which was a struggle, because every time I would try to get him to go, he would say we’re missing

out on some great walleye fishing messing with these turkeys. But like every turkey hunter will tell you, once you get bit by the turkey bug, you’re hooked for life. Jack

was a notorious prankster and we love pulling tricks on each other. Usually, I was on the pranked end. I got him really good on one scouting trip to Wolfpen. We both

Continued, see REFLECTIONS IN THE WATER Page 14

Fontana Lake Fishing Guides – Ronnie Parris, Owner & Head Guide LAKE, CREEK & RIVER FISHING • FLY FISHING • CAMPING We offer both full and half day trips with the most competitive rates available. All tackle and supplies you will need while you are on your trip is covered by our listed price.

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 13

REFLECTIONS IN THE WATER continued from page 13 carried packs with our lunch and a place to put our Ginseng, should we run into good diggin’. Every time I got a chance, I would stick a rock in Jack’s pack, and anyone who knows Wolfpen knows it’s as steep as a horses face. Finally, around mid-day we stopped on an old cliff face to eat and Jack discovered the rocks; needless to say, he would spend the next

several trips getting even. Timex has been the standard, in the everyday working man watch, but Jack had his own system for time. I don’t know how many times I would tell him to be at the house at 5AM for our morning smallmouth trips only to have him beating on the outside of the house trying to wake me at 3AM. Over the years, we took so

much pride in being able to provide food from the wild for our families; maybe that was the way we justified spending so much time in the woods. On one turkey hunt, we found a patch of woods loaded with Morel Mushrooms and were able to gather both of us a Ziplock Bag-full. Jack asked several times, “Are you sure these are the edible ones?” To which I would reply, “I’m pretty sure that’s what they looked like in the picture.” I got home and cooked a good frying pan full and ate them. Afterwards, I had some wood to work up which took a few hours. After calling it a day, I came back in the house to find my wife laughing herself to death. I said, “What’s so funny?” To which she replied, “Well Jack called and wanted to know if you ate your mushrooms.” She said, “Yeah, Ronnie ate his.” Jack said, “Did

he get sick?” She said, “No.” Jack laughed and said, “Well, I’ll cook mine then.” Anyone who knew Jack would always have a funny story, or 20, to tell you about their times with him. After a short battle with cancer, God called Jack home this past Saturday. He spent his last days surrounded by his family and friends. Our hearts are broken knowing we will never hear that laugh again in this life. I will see my brother again one day I know. I’ll never go in the woods or hit the creek or lake that I won’t think of my brother. If Jack’s life being cut short has taught me anything, it’s to never take another day, or anyone, for granted. Live each day like it’s your last and always let the ones you love know every day how much they mean too you.

Ronnie Parris is owner and head guide of Smoky Mountain Outdoors Unlimited-Fontana Lake Fishing Guides, headquartered in Bryson City, N.C., heart of the Great Smoky Mountains www.smounlimited. com; (828) 488-9711).

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tdoors Bryson mited. 9711).

THE CASTING CORNER

You Don’t Need to be a Rod Star to Fly Fish

By Rene Hesse

et out! Those words can mean a lot of things. Today, let’s let them remind us to go outside, even if it’s just to stand in your back yard to listen, look and relax. Orvis sent me an email explaining that there is a shortage in fly fishing equipment due to the high demand. The movie, “A River Runs Through It” didn’t just come out, so why the demand? You got it. People just need to get out, and a lot of them are getting into something they always wanted to try; fly fishing. But then…On my first try at fly fishing for trout, no one told me I had to get leader material to match the fly size. I was all geared up standing in the middle of the Chattahoochee at Island Ford and couldn’t get the frigging leader through the eye of the fly. I always bass fished in the 70’s, so 10-pound mono worked on all of my bass bugs. Lesson learned. Go to the fly shop and ask what else you might need.

My next time out with the correct combination, I tried my best to cover the whole river from one spot. I made cast after cast trying to reach any water that looked good. No fish. Then I did a little reading, watched a few guys who looked like they knew what

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they were doing, and noticed that they were only making 1520 foot casts. It wasn’t because they couldn’t cast further, it was because they knew where the trout would hold, that trout wouldn’t travel far to get food, and a proper presentation would catch more

NOVEMBER 2020

fish than random, erratic casts. The point of telling you of my lessons learned is to let you know that gathering information is important. That information gives you the knowledge to make wise choices on the water. We don’t have to make hero casts, but knowing how to make a few different types of casts and knowing when to use them will increase your enjoyment of fishing and increase your chances of catching a fish. We have a lot of great guides in Georgia. Invest in some time with them. You may need the knowledge, and I am sure nowadays they could use the business. It’s a win, win. Flatten the learning curve, catch more fish and GET OUT!

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 15

Trophy Striper Season on Lake Hiwassee

all is for striper fishing, and November is a fantastic time to hit the water for some big, big stripers. November kicks off the start of monster trophy season in this area and Lake Hiwassee offers some fast pace striper action. If you want some huge 30 to 50 pounders, it’s definitely time to hit the water! So, after filling up on that yard bird, grab your favorite rod and book a trip with Murphy, NC’s #1 and only fulltime striper guide: Big Ol’ Fish Guiding Service. We’ve been striper fishing these mountain lakes longer than anyone and have what it takes to put you on some huge fish. Currently, Lake Hiwassee is 19 feet below full pool. Water clarity is clear and water temps are in the low 70s. Striper fishing has been great lately. We’re still catching tons of nice schooled up fish. However, the unseasonably cold temps and lake turnover has slowed the bite temporarily. This early turnover should only last a week or two,

By Shane Goebel

but this only means the big trophy stripers are going to start firing up. Mid-November is notorious for some big stripers and a bunch of them. For now, the early-morning and evening bites are your best times to see action. With the cooling water temps, continue to target creek mouths and points off the main lake channel but also look for schools to move back into the creeks. The majority of our fish have been caught from Point 6 to the dam. The top-water bite has picked up a bit, so keep a spook or a Red Fin at the ready to snag surface-busting fish. The fish will continue to be schooled up throughout the next month and will remain in deeper water before starting to spread out in their typical winter pattern. Just remember to keep an eye on your electronics and watch for schools of stripers when cruising the lake. From smallmouth bass to hard fighting stripers, there are many

great opportunities to catch a number of fish species on Hiwassee Lake. Give Big Ol’ Fish Guiding Service a call and let the area’s #1 rated guide service put you on some of Lake Hiwassee’s best trophy fish. We are Murphy, NC’s only full-time guide service, specializing in striped and hybrid bass. We also serve Lake Nottely, Chatuge and Blue Ridge.

And for all your live blueback herring and tackle needs, check out Hughes General Store in Blairsville, GA. They carry everything you need for a successful day of fishing. So, come fish with the pros for the opportunity to be featured in Angler Magazine, and let us help you get your fish on!

Shane Goebel owns Big Ol’ Fish Guiding Service and is a member of The Angler Magazine Fishing Team. See the website at www.bigolfish.com or call (828) 361-2021

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 17

Lake Chatuge Hybrids and Spots

By Darren Hughes

all fishing is wide open out here on this awesome Western North Carolina and North Georgia Lake. The cooler water temperatures have really got these big fish feeding. Currently, Lake Chatuge is 7 feet below full pool. Water temps are in the mid 70s, and water clarity is clear throughout the lake. Hybrid fishing has been great. These fish are still schooling in large numbers, and we are catching some big quantities. These are some of Lake Chatuge’s hardest-fighting fish, and we’re having a blast wearing them out. The early morning and mid-afternoon bite has been prime. Look for schools of fish along the main channel and off points. Downlining live blueback herring has been the best technique. Fish will be slightly shallower in the early morning hours and will move to deeper water by mid-morning. With the cooling water temps the topwater bite has been insane. When

these fish start busting on bait, it’s always a good idea to have a plug, spook, or red fin at the ready. As the month progresses, these hybrids will work their way back into the creeks and spread out. Time to break out the ol’ planer boards. Spotted bass fishing remains excellent, too. We are still catching some huge spots throughout the day, and it’s not uncommon to put 30-50 of these feisty fish in the boat in one trip. Early morning top-water bite has been strong. Top-water plugs, spooks, and jerk baits have worked well. Our downline bite has also been very productive, especially in the mid-morning hours. Look for fish to be schooled up on shallow clay banks, humps, and off points. In terms of location, the upper end of the lake has been producing slightly better numbers than the lower end. Fall fishing on Lake Chatuge is always exciting. Remember, live bait on this lake can be the difference between a successful day of fishing

and a horrid one. For all of your bait and tackle needs, come visit us at Hughes General Store in Blairsville, GA--it’s the best place around for quality live blueback herring. We also carry ethanol-free gas and have some of the best hot, madefrom-scratch biscuits in North GA. For guided fishing trips on Lakes

Chatuge, Hiwassee, or Nottely, or questions about the bait shop, call me, Darren Hughes, at Hughes General Store. And whether you’re a seasoned angler or just starting out, give Chatuge a shot for some of the best, spotted bass and hybrids in the area. Good luck, and get hooked!

Darren Hughes is the owner of Hughes General Store & Bait Shop, a member of The Angler Magazine Fishing Team and a guide for Big Ol’ Fish Guiding Service. Look him up at www.bigolfish.com or give him a call at (706) 7456569 or (828) 361-2021.

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RiverLink is a National Model for Success

iverLink promotes the environmental and economic vitality of the French Broad River and its watershed. RiverLink accomplishes its mission by providing permanent public access to the river through conservation and recreation easements, reclaiming contaminated lands for public use and enjoyment, empowering over 1,000 volunteers each year, and annually educating over 3,000 students, as well as the public-at-large, about the importance of the French Broad River watershed. RiverLink invites watershed communities to experience the French Broad River in all its beauty. They do this by providing recreational and volunteer opportunities to encourage connection with the river. They encourage children and adults to learn about the importance of the River ecosystems and water quality in the hope that increased

understanding will lead to a new impact from development. They generation of river stewards. work with landowners to provide conservation services that enable them to voluntarily protect the land Land Conservation along streams and rivers. Conserved RiverLink’s land conservation properties are often utilized as program works to connect people gardens, farmland, trail systems and to the land in a way that is tangible nature areas. Healthy streams and rivers are and relevant to our communities. negatively impacted by stormwater When more people interact with the outdoors either recreationally or runoff, erosion, chemical pollution educationally, they will begin to feel a and litter. When the lands near responsibility to be good stewards of waterways are protected and the land. Rather than taking on large maintained with trees and native conservation easements, RiverLink plants it provides a permanent focuses on conserving smaller tracts buffer, or barrier, that is an important of land adjacent to waterways, as component in protecting the health well as privately owned land within of our waterways.

harmful runoff from urban and suburban developments. They seek landowners willing to voluntarily protect these areas so that future generations will enjoy abundant clean water and recreation opportunities. RiverLink’s land conservation approach is unique because we do not have an acreage size limit. To us, the location of the land near water is more important than the size of the parcel being protected or donated. Protect your land today and make an investment in clean water for generations to come! For more information, visit riverlink.org, or call (828) 252-8474.

suburban and urban areas. As an accredited land trust Conservation Focus through Land Trust Alliance, RiverLink’s conservation focus RiverLink’s work involves protecting land areas that are close to waterways, is on the land adjacent to rivers and as well as lands in suburban and streams. The soil and vegetation in urban areas that are at high risk of these buffer lands are key to filtering

ember uiding 6) 745-2021.

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NOVEMBER 2020

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 19

RIVER REFLECTIONS

Strength From The Sea

very year, as the warmer seasons fade, I feel a calling to visit the ocean. In times of hardship, I want to sink my toes into the salty sand. When I feel adrift, I want to breathe in the tidal air. In no year have I felt these things stronger than this year. No one will ever say that 2020 was without its challenges and crises. That makes the relief and rejuvenation I get from visiting the coast that much more important. More than I’ve ever seen in my lifetime, we need to pull together as a community and as a country. I feel like we need to allow ourselves to be vulnerable but strong. That, to me, is the ocean’s lesson. So, for this month’s “River Reflections” column I decided to do something entirely different. I want to share a poem with you. I hope that it provides you with peaceful images and feelings of gratitude for the beauty that nature still offers us. And I hope that it can

By Matt Mittan

give encouragement to stay strong, vigilant and purposeful in a year like no other. Funny the way a man is drawn to the sea – so longing in his desire to be wetted by the salty mist and kissed by the reflective sun. The waves speak to a heavenly rhythm often drowned out by the rigors of his earthly dance. The tones of crash and sand mix sweetly with the distant trace of laughter and happy cheers of children being chased by the crashing tide. The sounds themselves unlock a softer side of our souls. A lesson in there, scope of sight treacherous sea, yet stretch to a stretched thin. Not to be feigned, solid flat line that reach infinity. fought but to be truly soaked in. Gentle shades of green, brown What violent torrents of white and blue somehow mix together foamed rolls, swelled up from the creating something entirely new. So timeless and wonderful are her treasures and lust, that time slows down here… resting into a gentle hush. The secret healing of the sea comes from being defined by her desire, her pace and her ability to be free. One’s heart, spirit and mind find strength in that surrender, to chase that which we know we should and must be. We are reminded that we are not

the architects, but the passengers, of this ride. So our chest opens widely – passions have nowhere to hide. What purpose could there be in trying to hold back these waves? They are eternal, restless and intent on things that go well beyond the grave. Be like the oceans, discern the ebb and flow, the bitter sweet balance of tranquility and turmoil. Let them move your desire, set your pace and steady your hands so that others may be drawn to you, as you yourself are drawn to the sea. Provide strength to your fellow man.

Matt Mittan is the owner of Biz Radio Asheville and Co-Host of the Matt & Michele Outdoors program. Visit www.MattMittan.com for more information and to contact him.

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Fun In Far Away Places

By Scott Norton

all is a great time for opportunities in the world of fishing. This time of year, nature calls for a time of harvest and renewal in the circle of life on Earth. This is a great time to choose your bounty. In water or on land, most of God’s creation answers the call. Mammals, fish, and birds are preparing for the winter months ahead. I like to travel to a place in New York called Oswego and Pulaski to fish the salmon run. Once a year, these brute fish swim from the lakes to the river to reproduce and complete their life’s journey. These are the hardest fighting species of fish you will ever catch. They transform from a lake body to a river body, which is incredible to see with your own eyes. They turn from a silver smooth shaped fish in the lake to a dark toothy humpback monster with a bad attitude. I have been fishing all my life and finally decided to give it a try and it was a decision I do not regret.

This year, New York experienced a bad drought that threatened and delayed the run on the dates we planned to visit. No salmon were pushing up the rivers yet, but they were feeding into the river mouths and staging there to make their push up-river. I planned on fishing the rivers using a flossing technique I learned previously. I had to start from square one on learning how to catch them this time. I figured out that I would be using lake techniques, much like bass fishing instead of the river method. I used stick baits as the choice of lure. Small adjustments were made to the setup and tuning for the baits to strengthen the weaknesses. I finally eliminated all weak links in my chain and dialed the gear in so I could have a fighting chance at landing these fish. They were fresh out of the lake and were in top shape to make the run, which put me at a disadvantage. Being a bass angler, I applied the

same problem solving techniques to overcome the disadvantages. Countless salmon and lures were lost the first few days. Line failures and hook failures were the most common problems that needed to be solved. I first started with fresh line but the first day was all bent hooks from the sheer power of a king salmon. I solved that with some 1/0 x2 owner stinger hooks and it was a nightand-day difference. Now the line failures started happening once the hooks were holding. I noticed after two fights that my line just was not holding up so I changed the line out with every two fish caught. That was the magic I needed to submit these brutes to my will. The gear choice was a 10 foot spinning rod with heavy moderate action. Twelve-pound monofilament

worked perfectly in dealing with shock and the capacity you need to deal with the long runs. I used thunder sticks crank baits with upgraded hooks to anchor them in. I look forward every year, since the first trip, to satisfy that itch. It is a great way to fill your coolers with a tasty treats. Enjoy once you get home and share with family and friends. It’s always good to try something different to renew the passion for fishing.

Scott Norton is a Western North Carolina native. Born in Asheville, N.C., he is a long-time hunter, angler and weekend warrior. He is a member of Southern Raft Supply’s prostaff, representing them in his Jackson Kayak Coosa FD.

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 21

LOCAL AUTHOR CORNER

Bear Attack in the Smokies: Memoirs of a National Park Ranger

emoirs of a former career National Park Ranger, and how he began a career with the National Park Service. This body of work describes many incidents that occurred in his 26 years as a National Park Ranger and how a government bureaucracy impacted this Ranger’s life in a job he loved. This work covers how the National Park Service evolved during his career and focusing on how the park service management dealt with law enforcement issues and including the shooting deaths of three of his close colleagues that were dedicated National Park Rangers. It gives

By Jerry Grubb

an inside perspective of how a difficult bureaucracy works and identifying mismanagement and rogue law enforcement and management officials in the National Park Service. Also included in this work is the tragic death of a local schoolteacher killed by a black bear in the Smoky Mountains, where false and misleading information was given to the public, and reveals insights and truths about the investigation, and how and why it was covered up. It identifies the mismanagement of the National Park Service functions in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, including information and

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negligence regarding the 2016 Wildfires that killed 14 people. This body of work lays out the facts as they happened. Some are sad, some humorous, and some remarkably interesting. This book will leave you with a new understanding of how the Park Service has steered away from their original mission and how they operate today. “If you have ever wondered about the real-life dangers faced by National Park Rangers, this is your book. No politically correct sing-around-thecampfire happy talk; just captivating, action filled, hard-edged truths. Prepare to be shocked by never before reported insider perspectives about the National Park Service. Written from the heart by a passionate, full career ranger who emerges as a fearless modern-day hero.” John Bradberry, MD Atlanta, GA

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BOOK EXCERPT “Don’t worry about the mule going blind, just load the wagon.”

–Park Ranger Mike Farley, circa 1978

he following stories and events are my personal memories. They are true and factual and represent what is was like for me to be a National Park Ranger. A Park Ranger’s job is unique and allows for extraordinary and very diverse duties. The envy of a Park Ranger has been the catalyst that draws people to the Park Service. The visions of a Ranger riding a horse, hiking the mountains, being in the wild outdoors is diminished by the reality that the National Parks attract a lot of people and with the people comes a lot of crime. To handle the escalating crime, the Park Ranger’s primary role is being a cop, and most Rangers see the National Parks through the windshield of a patrol car. Law enforcement is the primary job of a Park Ranger. At any given time, a Ranger may be arresting a serious felon or investigating a motor vehicle fatality or writing a speeding ticket. But within moments he may have to change roles to fight a raging wildfire, perform technical rescues, provide emergency medical response, or deal with wildlife situations. National Park Rangers now face more personal dangers due to the soaring criminal elements prevalent in the National Parks. I was a Ranger for 26 years and loved every day of it. It was dangerously exciting, and making a difference in people’s lives was fulfilling and rewarding. I would not have wanted it any other way. My story was inspired by a couple of life events that identified a hidden message or a divine intervention that occurred as my life’s journey came full circle, and the dreams I had were identified 60 years later. I hope my story gives those who read it, a ray of hope for achieving their own impossible dreams. Most Park Rangers transfer around to many different parks during their careers. I was not

motivated to pick up the family and move every couple of years. I enjoyed working at both Gulf Islands National Seashore and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. I had no desire to become a Park Manager, which would mean sitting in an office rather than being in the field. To be a manager, one has to keep on the move. I also did not possess the education requirements sought by the National Park Service to become a Park Manager. Having the college education didn’t outweigh the common sense that is required of a National Park Ranger, as I experienced in my years of service. College could not teach nor replace experience and training of a National Park Ranger. I worked at the Gulf Islands National Seashore for about 13 years and transferred to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park for another 13 years. I had many law enforcement details to other Park areas, from the Grand Canyon, to the historical forts in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Civil War Battlefields, Everglades National Park, Alaska, Independence, and other places. I also experienced many wildland forest fire details throughout the country. My story shares a different perspective of what National Park Rangers really do. It identifies how a complicit government agency manifested the intrigue and vagueness that puts the visitors and Park Rangers unknowingly in jeopardy, and wastes valuable money and resources for the personal relevance of the top bureaucrats. This story will, I hope, lead to the closure I am looking for and complete the journey I embarked on long ago to become a National Park Ranger. I hope this will bring closure to you, the reader, as well, since it includes facts previously omitted from all official reports of this story.

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 23

HIGH COUNTRY

Watauga Riverkeeper

he Watauga Riverkeeper is the key protector and watchdog of the Watauga River Basin in Western North Carolina. MountainTrue’s Watauga Riverkeeper endeavors to monitor and protect the quality of our region’s waterways through dedicated volunteers and engagement with Watauga and Avery county communities and local and state government. The riverkeeper wants all High Country residents and visitors to enjoy clean waterways free of sediment

pollution and supporting a thriving mountain ecosystem.

watershed to ensure that our waterways are clean and healthy. • Recreation/Access: The Watauga Riverkeeper works with local Watauga Riverkeeper Work individuals and groups to improve access to fishing and The Watauga Riverkeeper recreational opportunities on the carries out the following programs Watauga River. and initiatives to protect the • Stormwater management will Watauga and Elk Rivers: occur through the Muddy Water Watch program. Trainings will • VWIN Water Quality start this fall for Muddy Water Monitoring Program where Watch, a citizen-led initiative to volunteers take 65 water samples reduce the amount of sediment monthly from 13 sites located polluting our waterways. throughout the Watauga River

• SMIE Biomonitoring Program through which the Watauga Riverkeeper will be leading workshops and trainings so that citizen scientists can help determine the presence of certain aquatic insects, which are great indicators of river health. • Patroling the watershed for polluting activities and serving as a resource and point of contact for the public on issues related to the Watauga River.

For more information visit https://mountaintrue.org.

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Our Rooms are within walking distance to all the shops and restaurants. Our Villas offer one bedroom suites with a quiet atmosphere.

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Delayed Harvest University

By Jeff Durniak Unicoi Outfitters

s our Delayed Harvest season starts, this DH vet offers a few tips to increase your post-trip smiles and stories. Let’s think of DH streams as colleges and their stocked trout as year-classes. So, welcome to DH University! Hey, bear with me; I told you that I’ll help you catch more fish! Stepping into streams on the opener, we’re surrounded by Freshmen. In Georgia, they’re fresh transplants from “schools” at Lake Burton, Buford, Rock Creek, and Summerville. Rabunites call them “dumplins,” straight off the stocking truck and looking for Mama Fish Tech’s bucket of trout chow. They hang in schools in pool tails, which must feel like their former concrete surroundings. To find Frosh, cover a lot of ground and attract them with color and movement! It will be famine for a long stretch until you discover where the DNR netful hit the water. Then it’s feast! Here are feasting tips: use small (#10 or 12) Woolly Buggers and bigger, bright junk flies like #1012 worm and egg patterns, and make sure you move them with twitches and strips! After two weeks of your fondling, Frosh learn and graduate to Sophomores. Folks who still fish for Frosh see their catches plummet! Why? Sophs have spread out via floods and have learned that gaudy flies stripped across current hurt their lips. Through hunger, they’ve also learned about natural drifting food. Now it’s time to pull out your good drift, read the water, and bump

your flies along the bottom. Try the squirmy or egg as your first attractor fly, then add a #16 bright nymph like a Lightning Bug as the dropper on 5x tippet. Those little bright bugs will get their attention. Soon the sore-lipped Sophs learn that bright bugs don’t look or taste like the real ones, and advance to Juniors. About 4-6 weeks into the season, switch the dropper to natural patterns like #14-16 Pheasant Tails, Hare’s Ears, Prince Nymphs and their soft hackle versions. And you’d better have a good, natural drift. Survivors soon get pickier and advance to Seniors. Two months into DH and you’re fishing for seemingly wild fish! Turn over submerged rocks and match the small, dark winter nymphs with tiny versions of your Junior flies in sizes 18-20 on 6X tippet behind your egg or #10 Pat’s Rubberlegs attractor. Have a great drift and get ready for very subtle strikes, especially when water temps drop into the 40’s. If the Seniors are smarter than you, there’s still hope! By design, monthly agency restockings replace fish lost to floods, natural predators, and angler fondling, so you have more shots at underclassmen. Keep the Bugger, Rubberlegs, or egg as your first fly for Frosh, and drop a size 18 Pheasant Tail or #20 Zebra Midge on 6x tippet behind it to show the Seniors you’re still smarter than they are. Good luck at DH University as you teach those fish some lessons!

Convenient to Boone, Blowing Rock, Banner Elk, and Beech Mountain Our resorts offer the perfect vacation or getaway in the mountains of Western North Carolina

Located on the headwater of the Watauga River, we are convenient to all of the wonderful attractions of the High Country like Grandfather Mountain, Tweetsie Railroad, Linville Falls, Gem Mining and more. Enjoy the adventure at affordable rates! Hook up your RV, pitch your tent or rent on-site lodging. We are conveniently located 10 miles south of Boone on Hwy. 105 or 7 miles north of Linville on Hwy. 105. You’ll find the High Country of N.C. offers many activities for everyone in the family!

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 25

Wiles Creek

magine a verdant forest with lush ferns growing underneath full, mature canopies. The slushing rush of stream waters echoes all around, lulling you into a state of calm relaxation. Nearby, wildflowers in meadow openings flush with sunlight set the stage for busy activity from pollinators (and their predators), hinting at the array of wildlife which call these places home. Damp earth and plentiful rocks harbor a healthy population of salamanders. Fortunately this stunning oasis in the Highlands of Roan – SAHC’s new Wiles Creek Preserve – is now permanently protected. We are grateful to the committed conservation-minded folks – including SAHC members, a former landowner, Brad and Shelli Stanback, and the Carolina Bird Club – who made protection of this beautiful sanctuary possible. SAHC recently purchased 166 acres in Mitchell County, NC adjoining Pisgah National Forest, within the Audubon Society’s Roan Mountain Important Bird Area. The undeveloped tract is highly visible from the public overlook at Roan High Knob. Part of a landscape of protected lands with other SAHCconserved properties, the Wiles Creek Preserve will be owned by SAHC in the long term as a nature preserve and will be managed for priority bird habitats, water quality, and other natural features. Elevations on the property reach 4,700 ft., and it contains northern hardwood forest habitat and two meadows that provide excellent early successional habitat. The varied topography, habitat and elevation – along with abundant tributaries and headwater sources of trout streams – makes it a particularly wonderful oasis in the Roan. It has spectacular habitat for salamanders as well! On a recent

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field trip to the site with members of the Carolina Bird Club, Roan Stewardship Director Marquette Crockett identified several different salamander species. The property contains six streams including Wiles Creek, three tributaries of Wiles Creek, and two headwater tributaries of Big Rock Creek. Wiles Creek and Big Rock Creek are both designated as trout waters. “What Carolina Birding Club members on Wiles Creek meadow makes the Wiles Creek Preserve so special is diversity – in elevation, habitat types, etc.,” says Roan Stewardship Director Marquette Crockett. “It’s very rare that one property could be so valuable for pollinators and early successional species like Goldenwinged Warbler, Field Sparrow, and Chestnut-sided Warbler, and also provide exceptional habitat for forest interior birds including species like Veery and Blackthroated Blue Warblers, right on up the slope into habitat for Canada Warbler, Brown Creeper, and who knows – maybe even a Saw-whet Owl! I really can’t wait to explore this property with our partners to see which birds are out there – from hawk watching this fall to owl prowls and bird ‘blitzes’ next year. And if that wasn’t enough, Wiles Creek and the seeps and drainages flowing into it are full of trout, salamanders, and other aquatic critters. We use the word ‘gem’ frequently to describe our conservation properties (and it’s true, of course) but Wiles Creek is a place that a person could spend a lifetime, learning from nature and documenting biodiversity. I’m thrilled that I get to be a part of that!”

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 27

UPSTATE SOUTH CAROLINA

Post Stocking Behavior

pectacular fall colors have blessed the Chattooga Valley once again. Remnants of a Gulf Coast hurricane brought well needed rains to the area in the middle of October, after eleven days of splendid cool temperatures and great fishing. Long-range forecast is for continued cool temperatures, which is vastly different from a year ago, being too warm. The water table being in great shape, water levels on the rivers here will remain good for wading and great fishing conditions. November first brings the start of another Delayed Harvest season here on the Rivers of South Carolina. Great thanks to the Walhalla State Fish Hatchery, South Carolina DNR, and the U.S. Forestry Department, for their great work with the helicopter stocking program. Many tens of thousands of fish were brought

By Karl Ekberg

from the hatchery, placed in the helicopter bucket, and flown to the rivers here. Great dedication from the folks of these agencies makes it all possible for the Delayed Harvest areas to receive fish up and down the river corridors. The chance of catching a beautifully colored Brook Trout should be on your agenda for November, in these waters. Year after year, the Walhalla Hatchery stocks the rivers with the most beautiful and large Brookies in the South. Also, along with the Brook Trout, let’s not forget the Rainbow and Brown Trout, which are stocked as well. The myth of fingerlings being stocked is just that, a myth. Large numbers of large fish are stocked every year, and will definitely stretch the fly line. After their release from the

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helicopter stocking, usually within a couple of days, the large pods of fish start to disperse throughout the rivers. At times, it will take a few days for these fish to recover from the transportation arrangements and to start to feed again. More variety of flies and colors will be very useful. If the use of one color results in refusals to eat the fly, do not panic, just simply try another color. More times than not, this will put numbers in the net. Bright, flashy, and movement in the flies being fished are very helpful in a successful day out on the Delayed Harvest sections of the rivers. Though these are truly different

times for all of us, let us remember to have respect for each other, and for the wonderful outdoors we are able to enjoy. Please “Leave No Trace”, and we hope to see everyone out on the rivers. Happy Thanksgiving from all of us at Chattooga River Fly Shop!

Karl and Karen Ekberg are co-owners of Chattooga River Fly Shop, located at 6832-A Highlands Hwy, Mountain Rest, SC 29664. Give them a call at (864) 638-2806 and visit their website at www. chattoogariverflyshop.com.

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GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 29

The Fall Lake Turnover

he early months of fall for the anglers can be a very tough time to find and catch fish with any degree of success. The lakes all over the South are going through the turnover effect. This can be confusing to anglers. Basically, warm surface water begins to sink and the cool water under it floats over the warm water back to the surface. Lots of oxygen is then scattered to all levels of the lake. Bass can now roam at any and all levels so they are roaming the lake at all depths. Large reservoirs do not all turn over at the same time. So what is that smell? That is the turnover process, and it’s time to move away from it. This turnover occurs every year when the colder water in the mid ranges of lakes begins to float to the surface. Once this happens, the lake’s water temperature, and most

By Ken Sturdivant Southern Fishing School Inc. | www.southernfishing.com

importantly, the oxygen layers are now the same at all levels. In many lakes, the color of the water also changes and becomes cloudy. Look at the river below the dams and you can see this off-colored water. Many experienced anglers have learned how to still be successful during this time of year, and it’s not all that hard to do. The key is understanding what the fish actually do during this time of year. Oxygen is the life-giving ingredient for all living creatures and plants on the earth. Nothing can survive long without oxygen, and fish are no exception. In their underwater world, oxygen levels can change at different water levels and at anytime during the year. Fish have learned to deal with low oxygen as well as high oxygen levels, and they will adjust their locations around this fact. When the oxygen in a lake is low, fish

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will be slow and not react to lures, and may even become dormant for periods. They must try to find better oxygen in order to actively feed and to survive. Once this turnover is fully in place, oxygen levels are exactly the same at all depths, and all game fish can now roam the lakes to feed in preparation for the winter. And for the anglers, there are two choices. The first choice is to accept the tough conditions and fish as hard as possible by casting shad and bream colored crankbaits to every piece of cover all over the lake. Smaller baits are more effective and easier to cast as well. This method is very effective, but the angler needs to remember that this is a true pattern that can be duplicated even the next day. Because of the changing conditions every day, the fish will be moving around and not holding

on any cover at all. These fish are just roaming the lake looking for food. The second option, should the lake have a long river feeding into it, is to head up river and get into the current. The fish that live in river systems deal with high oxygen levels all year long and are not affected by the turnover effect, In this case, these fish are using up a lot of energy all year just fighting the current every day. In any case, fall turnover can be a lot of trouble to deal with so the angler might decide to sit in the woods for a month. After all, hunting season usually opens about the same time the turnover takes place. To fish this event, tie on a crankbait, a spinnerbait, and a buzzbait and start down the bank. The trolling motor should never stop turning.

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Upcountry South Carolina is the Best Place to Drop a Fishing Line

ou don’t need a formal invitation to have fun in Upcountry South Carolina: Come kayak in our crystal blue lakes, hike to our rushing waterfalls, dig into our local cuisine, attend our family-oriented events and festivals, and breathe deep our fresh mountain air any time you want to feel refreshed. But when you hold a valid South Carolina fishing license, it feels like an official ticket to enjoy the great outdoors. Fishing is an activity that anglers of any age can enjoy and whole families can do together. Whether sitting on a boat or standing on shore, you can relax into the simple pleasure of holding a rod surrounded by beautiful green mountains and blue water. There’s a jolt of excitement with each pull on your line and you spring into action to reel in your catch. Only minimal equipment is needed and no specific skills are required, so fishing appeals to novices as readily as pros. Fish are biting year round in the lakes, rivers and streams of Upcountry

South Carolina, located in the state’s northwestern corner in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountain. Try reeling in a world-class catch at Devils Fork State Park in Salem, where Lake Jocassee holds state fish records for rainbow trout, brown trout, redeye bass, smallmouth bass, spotted bass, and yellow perch. Or try your luck in Lake Hartwell, at Lake Hartwell State Park in Fair Play and Sadlers Creek State Park in Anderson, three-time host of the Bassmaster Classic (2008, 2015 and 2018). The Chattooga River, ranked as one of the nation’s best wild and scenic rivers, boasts healthy wild trout populations plus is regularly stocked by Oconee County’s Walhalla State Fish Hatchery. You can fish for brown trout, rainbow trout, redeye bass, catfish, bluegill, brown brook and bream in the Chattooga River. The Whitewater River above Lower Whitewater Falls is another great option for wild trout fishing. Lake Keowee at KeoweeToxaway State Park in Pickens County

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swims with largemouth, smallmouth and spotted bass as well as crappie, bluegill, yellow perch, catfish, brown trout and rainbow trout. Pick up everything you need to ensure a great angling experience— including advice—at local fly shops or book a guided fishing trip. Sam Jones of Jocassee Charters knows the best locations on Lake Jocassee to hook trophy trout year round. Buster Green’s Guide Service reels in stripers, hybrids and largemouth bass on Lake Hartwell and Lake Keowee. Chattooga River Fly Shop leads catch-and-release fly fishing trips for trout and redeye bass on the Chattooga and Chauga Rivers. Of course you can get out on the water even if you don’t plan to fish. Jocassee Lake Tours offers tours of the 9,000-acre Lake Jocassee and of the Jocassee Gorges, which National Geographic ranks as a “Destination of a Lifetime.” Some of the most amazing spots can only be reached by boat. Several different tours are offered, so

you can learn from a naturalist while riding on a pontoon or paddling a kayak through quiet coves and under waterfalls. Some tours boat then hike to remote swimming spots, South Carolina’s highest point, or other surprises. If you prefer to stay on solid ground, some road vehicle tours are available, too. Prefer to captain your own boat? No problem! Several rental companies, including Tri-County Boat Rental, operate on Lake Keowee, Lake Jocassee, Lake Hartwell, and other lakes to make it easy to get out on the water. Whether you prefer kayaking, canoeing, standup paddle boarding, water skiing, or tootling around in a pontoon boat, it’s invigorating to navigate clear water while surrounded by great mountain views. If you’d rather be under the water than on it, go scuba diving in Lake Jocassee—that’s right: You can scuba dive in the mountains! Lake Jocassee is a world-renowned freshwater diving destination that boasts visibility of

Continued, see UPCOUNTRY SOUTH CAROLINA Page 32

NOVEMBER 2020

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE 31

UPCOUNTRY SOUTH CAROLINA continued from page 31 more than 50 feet at depth on warm clear days. Dive down to see the “wall” created when the side of the mountain was blasted during construction of the dam. You can also swim through a 40-foot wooden sail boat. Lake Jocassee Dive Shop offers lessons if you’re a novice or hope to refine your diving skills. From fishing to boating, hiking to camping, biking to bird watching and more, the Upcountry’s South Carolina State Parks are a great place to come and play. Dip into the swimming hole at Oconee State Park. Hike past

Lake Hartwell fishing forecast November 2020

mountain streams to the tops of Pinnacle and Table Rock mountains at Table Rock State Park. Or create By Preston Harden your own adventure at any of the Upcountry’s 13 state parks. Water Temp.-73 – Water Level-full pool There’s so much to explore, it’s best to plan to stay awhile. Upcountry South Carolina is packed with a range of comfortable overnight accommodation options. Stay in a rustic mountain cabin, at an upscale bed and breakfast, a lakefront villa, a city hotel in Spartanburg or Greenville, or even a treehouse. November is a transition month on Lake Hartwell. Understanding the transition and migration is the key to success. Turnover occurs in November. The surface water sinks and the deep water rises. The water turns brown and sometimes gets a foam on top. It is worse after a cold front. It gets better after a few mild days. It starts in the creeks and the upper lake. It progresses down the lake to deeper water.

The oxygen gets low as the water turns. Fish run from turning water. By late November, game fish will migrate up the lake and into the creeks. I look for green water and try to avoid brown water. This migration includes bass, stripers, hybrids, crappie, and catfish. November can be a tough month but understanding the conditions and the migration can increase your odds of catching fish.

Preston Harden / Bucktail Guide Service / 706-255-5622 / bucktailguideservice.com

32 GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS & THE UPSTATE

NOVEMBER 2020

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14 NATIONAL

NOVEMBER 2020

It’s Sailfish Season! S

PHOTO COURTESY OF WEST PALM BEACH FISHING CLUB

W FOR YOUR O N E V R E RES CAPE!!! WINTER ES

ailfish are a target year-round off the Atlantic Coast of Florida, but the best action should kick off this month and improve progressively with each passing cold front as more migratory fish arrive to spend winter off the coast of central and south Florida. November is the traditional start to the season, when sailfish from the north follow migrating baitfish into Florida waters to join the resident population. By December and January, it is estimated that more than a million sailfish arrive to overwinter, and that’s when top sailfish boats report dozens of releases in a single day. It sparks a mini tourism boom when anglers—rather than beachgoers— descend upon central and south Florida. Charter boats book up in a hurry this time of year. If you haven’t already planned your trip, it might be too late. Booking a jam-up sailfish trip is made more difficult by the specialized conditions it takes to bring out the best action. Everyone is looking for tailing conditions after the passage of a cold front. Sailfish move high in the water column and feed aggressively when a north wind clashes with the prevailing current to kick up swells in the Gulf Stream. Some say that the rougher the conditions are, the better the fishing is. It’s a good time of year to have a big boat, but even smaller vessels can get in on the action where the Gulf Stream swings closest to shore. Carefully watching the weather and timing a trip to get out as soon as conditions begin to subside strikes that fine balance between safety and catching sailfish. Tactics differ depending on conditions and location. Some troll a spread of teasers and dead ballyhoo. Slow-trolled or drifted live baits can also be remarkably productive in some situations. The preferred method for many is kite fishing with live baits, because it is effective and exciting. A kite is deployed trailing live baits, typically bridled goggle-eyes, threadfin herring or other hearty baitfish. The kite keeps baits near the surface, and most of the leaders and tackle are suspended above the water. On approach, anglers might see the fin or bill circle the bait. On the take, everything goes into overdrive with the legendary speed and aerobatics of a hooked sailfish. This time of year, it is a scene that takes place multiple times a day, and sometimes with multiple fish at the same time. Rough weather is a good time to be on the water when the sailfish descend on the Florida coast.

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NOVEMBER 2020

NATIONAL 15

It’s Tuna Time In Tuna Town V

enice Marina is the jumping-off point to some of the best fishing in the world. Known as “Tuna Town,” this southern Louisiana meeting place of the Mississippi River and the Gulf of Mexico features endless branches of bayou waterways that give way to a Gulf peppered with oil rigs and other world-famous offshore structure. It is an incredible ecosystem for fish to thrive in. There are also very few marinas with easy access to this fishery, which means a phenomenal array of fish species are plentiful, oversized and underfished. It is truly like going back in time. This time of year, Tuna Town is aptly nicknamed. Autumn is shrimp-boat season in Venice, and it is arguably one of the best times to fish for tuna. In the summer, you might run many miles offshore in search of yellowfin tuna, bouncing from rig to rig or finding prime schools breaching under frigate birds in open water. With a 24-mile run down the Mississippi River just to reach Gulf waters, the summertime gas-bill can definitely take a bite out of your wallet. In fall, when these yellow-sickled beasts school behind shrimp boats, you will find yourself in a “Nat Geo” type situation within 300 feet of water, which out of Venice is only a few miles from the shore. At the shrimp boats, you must convince the shrimpers to give you bycatch. Trade is king in this situation, but not all the crews are after the same thing. Bringing a case of cheap beer is standard practice, but sometimes they request something different like soda, energy drinks or even hooks and monofilament. Sometimes, you will get lucky and the shrimpers will toss bags of stinky gold onto your boat. But more times than not, your mate will have to board them. The captain will pull up right behind their

16 NATIONAL

NOVEMBER 2020

By Capt. Quinlyn Haddon

vessel, and the deckhand has to leap from the bow and grab the tires that hang off the back of the shrimp boat and scurry aboard to avoid being pinned between the boats. Once the deckhand has filled a few sacks of bycatch, they make the leap back onto your boat. I have personally done this many times, and all I have to say is, please don’t forget to tip your mates! The idea is to pull up next to a shrimp boat and chum so hard that you pull up a school of fish as you drift back. As you continuously throw chum in the water, you will see yellowfin tuna rolling out from underneath your boat to devour each piece. Your lines will be out of the water as you hand-feed the tuna and take inventory of fish collected under the boat. When you see the one you want cycle through the feeding pattern, that’s when you toss out bait with a hook in it. It sounds easy enough, but tuna aren’t the only fish that school behind shrimp boats. Buckle-up, because you’ll have to land that fish in the midst of a sharknado. The sharks can be so thick, that as the crew we’ve had to ask clients if they wanted to fight fish or eat fish and had to land a few tuna for them. This type of fishing is incredible to witness for anyone, but is truly better suited to a more seasoned anglers. Shrimp-boat season is completely worth the trip to Venice, but the weather can get a little nasty in the fall. You are likely to encounter a few days in a row that are unfishable offshore this time of year, so allow yourself a few extra days of availability. You can always check out the equally epic inshore fishery if you have to wait it out. Capt. Quinlyn Haddon now fishes out of St. Petersburg, Fla. with Reel Lucky Fishing Charters. Their charters are available for offshore, nearshore, inshore and customizable from anything in between. Call or text the owner, Capt. Joseph Dephillips, at (727) 557-7829.

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NATIONAL 17

J.O. SPICE COMPANY CELEBRATES 75 YEARS AND 4 GENERATIONS

teamed blue crabs seasoned with J.O. No.2 or a custom blend that J.O. manufactures is the flavor people experience at crab establishments all over. Most people credit this crab house seasoning to another product but J.O. has been the crab houses’ seasoning of choice since 1945. J.O. Spice, started by J.O. (James Ozzle) Strigle and his wife Dot in Baltimore City in 1945, is celebrating its 75th Anniversary. A native of Tangier Island, Va., J.O. Strigle brought the seafood spice blend he created in his kitchen on the island to Maryland. Jane McPhaul, J.O.’s daughter took over operations of the family business in the late eighties while her son, Don Ports, was serving in the Marine Corps. In 1990 Don joined his mother in the family business with a vision to expand. In the summer of 1991 Don met his spice girl, Ginger, with the pick up line, “you’re destined to be mine; you’re named for a spice,” said J.O. Spice Company president Don Ports to wife Ginger Ports the moment they met. Twenty eight years later, Don and Ginger- alongside their children Brittany, Tyler and Bethany, are continuing the family traditions of quality seasonings, spices, and more at reasonable prices at their Halethorpe based J.O. Spice Company. “We can provide crab houses everything they need for the crab eating experience, minus the crabs”, Don says. The company added crab boxes, crab paper, bushel baskets, crab knives, crab mallets and a variety of other items to their offerings. “We purchased our first laser engraver and that opened the door to the retail gift world and personalized options,” Don says. J.O. specializes in custom blended seasonings for pizza companies, pit beef stands, butchers, potato chip companies and more. We are more than seafood seasonings. “My children, the fourth generation, and our amazing team work side-by-side to make all of this happen,” Ginger says. “At J.O., we are all family who enjoy working with so many other family businesses. We are blessed.” Please visit us at jospices.com.

18 NATIONAL

NOVEMBER 2020

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Models Available 18-29 Feet

ellowstone cutthroat trout longer than 30 inches are exceedingly rare, but that hasn’t stopped Idaho anglers from besting that mark twice in the last few months. On Sept. 8, Nate Burr, a fly fishing guide from Rexburg, Idaho, caught a 31-inch Yellowstone cutthroat that beat the 30.5-inch state length record set in August. Both fish came from the Snake River. The Idaho Department of Fish and Game reported that Burr and a buddy had been fly fishing the Snake River for three days, looking for big trout without much success. As evening set in on the third day of slow fishing, their luck changed as a huge trout smashed Burr’s fly. “It was one of those brutally slow days,” Burr said. “Hunting big trout on streamers means a day on the water can go from zero to 100 in a split second. That was exactly the case with this fish.” After chasing the hooked trout for nearly half a mile downstream in a driftboat, the pair managed to finally scoop the fish with a landing net. After taking a quick photo and reviving the fish, Burr released the huge trout back into the Snake River, securing his name in the record books.

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NATIONAL 19

FORCE ISC™ 10K B2

BIG BASS AT CLEAR LAKE, CALIFORNIA

PHOTO COURTESY OF CHRISCHILDERSBASSGUIDE.COM

ass anglers looking for a destination fishery worth travelling to would be hard-pressed to find a better one than California’s Clear Lake. With all the historic bass fishing powerhouses in the South and the rise of awesome Northern smallmouth fisheries like the St. Lawrence River, it’s worth asking why anyone would travel to the West Coast to go bass fishing. The answer is simple: Clear Lake is home to an abundance of large bass, and its location in California’s gorgeous wine country makes it worth a visit even if the fishing wasn’t so great. And the fishing is great. According to California studies, Clear Lake has more fish per acre than any other lake in the country. Couple that with tournament data from B.A.S.S., and the fishery looks even more attractive. Tournament statistics show the average Clear Lake fish weighed 5 pounds in competition sacks last year. With high catch rates and average fish that weigh 5 pounds, competent anglers can expect to target lots of large fish. A 16-plus-pounder was the highlight of 2019. The lake record is 17 ½ pounds. Clear Lake is a 43,000-acre natural lake about two hours north of Sacramento. Stockings of Florida strain largemouth along with northern largemouth has created a fishery renowned for quality and quantity. About 100 miles of shoreline are littered with docks, piers, pilings and other manmade structure. Humps, boulders, brush piles and an abundance of aquatic vegetation provide plenty of natural cover and structure. For information, go to www.californiasgreatestlakes.com.

20 NATIONAL

NOVEMBER 2020

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GULF SNAPPER Three Times More Abundant Than Previously Thought

ou can bet there are a bunch of Gulf charter captains out there right now bellowing an emphatic, “I told you so!” In early October, preliminary findings of the Great Red Snapper Count were presented to Congress with results that indicate up to three times as many red snapper in the Gulf of Mexico than was previously thought. This unprecedented study was led by the Harte Research Institute and provides an independent and robust assessment of Gulf of Mexico red snapper stock abundance. It shines an additional spotlight on how inadequate data was used to all but shut down one of the most popular recreational fisheries in the world. The state-of-the-art study was funded through a $10 million Congressional appropriation, championed by Sen. Richard Shelby (R-Ala.) in 2016 and awarded by Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant. The American Sportfishing Association (ASA) was an early proponent of this study. Over a two-year period, 21 scientists used a comprehensive suite of methods on high relief areas, like natural and artificial structures, and low relief areas, such as sand or mud bottom, to arrive at the absolute abundance estimate. Approximately two-thirds of the Gulf red snapper population was found to inhabit these low relief areas, which have not been historically sampled. “The Great Red Snapper Count results validate what the recreational fishing community has long said – that there are a lot more red snapper in the Gulf than have been reflected in recent stock assessments,” said Kellie Ralston, ASA’s Southeast Fisheries Policy director. “We are grateful for the excellent scientific work by the Harte Research Institute and its partners, as well as Senator Shelby for recognizing the need to fund such a ground-breaking study.” With an interim analysis of stock abundance expected for the Gulf in early 2021, NOAA has indicated it will incorporate the Great Red Snapper Count’s findings into its interim stock assessment. Hopefully that will lead to off-the-charts snapper fishing next summer!

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NOVEMBER 2020

NATIONAL 21

DESTINATIONS FOR WINTER TROUT

Karl Eckberg with a delayed harvest trout from South Carolina’s Chauga River.

By Nick Carter

or trout anglers, the next few months offer some of the best catch-andrelease fishing of the year. Delayed harvest (DH) waters are regulated by the states to carry us through to spring with heavy stockings and catchand-release, artificial-only fishing geared toward fly fishers. Here’s a look at a couple good DH options.

About an hour and a half west of Greenville, the Chauga flows a ridge east of the well-known Chattooga River. That’s part of what makes the Chauga such a great option during South Carolina’s Nov. 1-May 14 DH season. The Chattooga draws most of the fishing pressure, allowing the Chauga to fly under the radar. The Chauga fishes just like the Chattooga, only a little smaller, said Karl Eckberg of Chattooga River Fly Shop. The river’s ledges, drop-offs, deep river-bend holes and an abundance of riffle water hold rainbows, browns and brookies. There are only two access points to the DH stretch. Despite a good trail, Ekberg said the middle portion of the specially regulated water hardly gets touched. Early in the season, freshly stocked trout are suckers for the “big flashy and rubbery stuff,” said Ekberg. Load your box with Mop Flies, Y2Ks, Squirmy Worms and Gummy Worms. Micro streamers become more important as the season progresses, but fall and winter also offer hatches of midges, bluewinged olives and little black stoneflies.

NANTAHALA RIVER, NORTH CAROLINA

The upper Nantahala River’s 4-mile DH section is like a high-elevation trout stream without the hike. About 20 minutes southeast of Bryson City, Wayah Road hugs the upper Nantahala, giving no-hassle access to miles of riffles and pocket water, big bridge holes, gorges and deep plunge pools. The drawback to this situation is fishing pressure. Roadside pullouts fill up when the weather is nice during the October into June DH season. Stocked trout learn to spot a fake pretty quickly, so the fishing can be challenging. There are good numbers of standard hatchery-sized rainbows, browns and brook trout. Big fish are known to stake claim to the best holding water. For a few days after a stocking, the usual flashy “junk food” flies are effective, but Nantahala fish switch to more natural behaviors in a hurry. Fall and winter bring out winter stoneflies, blue-winged olives, midges and maybe even a few small caddis. Spring ushers in a riot of bug life and excellent dry fly fishing.

The Return of a

CHAUGA RIVER, SOUTH CAROLINA

The Chauga River is one of several good backcountry streams in Upstate South Carolina. It features some 20 miles of remote, lightly pressured water known for brown trout. This time of year, the Chauga’s 3-mile-long DH stretch is where it’s at.

Nick Carter is the author of “Flyfisher’s Guide to North Carolina & Georgia.” It is available on Amazon.com, and autographed copies are available by emailing the author at nsc8957@gmail.com.

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130 Piece Tool Kit with Case

$ 99 $ 3999 Save 60% Compare to Anvil A137HOS $75.88 ITEM 68998/64263 63248/64080/63091 shown

Use Online & In-Store

* 47500130 * LIMIT 2 - Exp. 12/18/20* 47500130

Pricing, promotions, and availability may vary by location and at www.harborfreight.com and are subject to change without notice. We reserve the right to limit quantities. “Compare to” advertised price means that the specified comparison, which is an item with the same or similar function, was advertised for sale at or above the “Compare to” price by another national retailer in the U.S. within the past 90 days. Prices advertised by others may vary by location. No other meaning of “Compare to” should be implied. Although we make every effort to assure that our prices and products are advertised as accurately as possible, we are only human and in the event an error is made, we reserve the right to correct it.

10/8/20 12:17 PM

Flip Flip Hooray! A perfect symbol of fun in the sun for only $79

ere’s a memorable beach moment: You’re basking in the warm sun, toes in the sand, letting the gentle turn of the foam-capped waves lull you into a state of complete relaxation. As your eyes scan the endless horizon of blue on blue, you’re rewarded with a school of dolphins making their way across the sea. There’s no denying their signature shape as they leap from the water. If you don’t see anything else extraordinary the rest of day, you can take solace knowing you’ve witnessed one of nature’s most playful and intelligent creatures in their natural habitat. Why not recreate that special toes-in-the-sand moment with our Blue Topaz Dolphin Pendant? The beloved sea mammal has been captured mid-jump in sterling silver. And, tucked into its fins is a full two carats of shimmering blue topaz. Nothing captures the shimmering color of the ocean in the midday sun like blue topaz. With its sparkling clear blue color and high refractive index, blue topaz is one of the top-selling blue gemstones. And with our special price, you have quite the catch. Satisfaction guaranteed or your money back. Enjoy the Blue Topaz Dolphin Pendant for 30 days. If it doesn’t pass the test swimmingly, send it back for a full refund of the item price.

A full two carats of shimmering blue topaz set in sterling silver

Limited Reserves. A full two carats of genuine blue topaz set in sterling silver for this price is as rare as a dolphin sighting. We cannot guarantee availability for long. Call today!

Limited to the first 1900 responders to this ad only! To show exquisite details, pendant shown is not exact size. Chain sold separately.

“Enormously popular, significantly intelligent and scientifically sophisticated, dolphins are amidst the most beloved animals among people.” — Dolphins-World

Blue Topaz Dolphin Pendant non-offer code price $395 † Offer Code Price Only $79 + S&P Save $316!

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You must use the insider offer code to get our special price.

“This sterling silver dolphin is absolutely beautiful and the blue topaz is like the color of the ocean”

— Vivian, Cabool, MO

† Special price only for customers using the offer code versus the price on Stauer.com without your offer code.

Stauer

1-800-333-2045

Your Insider Offer Code: DPP292-01 Please use this code when you order to receive your discount.

® 14101 Southcross Drive W., Ste 155, Dept. DPP292-01, Burnsville, Minnesota 55337

www.stauer.com

Rating of A+

• 2 ctw blue topaz; ½ ctw Ultimate Diamond Alternative®, DiamondAura® • .925 sterling silver setting • Sterling silver chain sold separately

Stauer… Afford the Extraordinary.®

Bad to the Bone Full tang stainless steel blade with natural bone handle —now ONLY $79!

he very best hunting knives possess a perfect balance of form and function. They’re carefully constructed from fine materials, but also have that little something extra to connect the owner with nature. If you’re on the hunt for a knife that combines impeccable craftsmanship with a sense of wonder, the $79 Huntsman Blade is the trophy you’re looking for. The blade is full tang, meaning it doesn’t stop at the handle but extends to the length of the grip for the ultimate in strength. The blade is made from 420 surgical steel, famed for its sharpness and its resistance to corrosion. The handle is made from genuine natural bone, and features decorative wood spacers and a hand-carved motif of two overlapping feathers— a reminder for you to respect and connect with the natural world. This fusion of substance and style can garner a high price tag out in the marketplace. In fact, we found full tang, stainless steel blades with bone handles in excess of $2,000. Well, that won’t cut it around here. We have mastered the hunt for the best deal, and in turn pass the spoils on to our customers. But we don’t stop there. While supplies last, we’ll include a pair of $99 8x21 power compact binoculars and a genuine leather sheath FREE when you purchase the Huntsman Blade. Your satisfaction is 100% guaranteed. Feel the knife in your hands, wear it on your hip, inspect the impeccable craftsmanship. If you don’t feel like we cut you a fair deal, send it back within 30 days for a complete refund of the item price. Limited Reserves. A deal like this won’t last long. We have only 1120 Huntsman Blades for this ad only. Don’t let this BONUS! Call today and beauty slip through your fingers. Call today! you’ll also receive this

Huntsman Blade $249*

genuine leather sheath!

EXCLUSIVE

FREE

Stauer® 8x21 Compact Binoculars -a $99 valuewith purchase of Huntsman Blade

What Stauer Clients Are Saying About Our Knives

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“This knife is beautiful!” — J., La Crescent, MN

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“The feel of this knife is unbelievable...this is an incredibly fine instrument.” — H., Arvada, CO

Offer Code Price Only $79 + S&P Save $170

1-800-333-2045

Your Insider Offer Code: HUK322-01 You must use the insider offer code to get our special price.

Stauer

Rating of A+

14101 Southcross Drive W., Ste 155, Dept. HUK322-01 Burnsville, Minnesota 55337 www.stauer.com

shown *Discount is only for customers who useNot the offer code versus the actual size. listed original Stauer.com price.

California residents please call 1-800-333-2045 regarding Proposition 65 regulations before purchasing this product. • 12" overall length; 6 ¹⁄2" stainless steel full tang blade • Genuine bone handle with brass hand guard & bolsters • Includes genuine leather sheath

Stauer… Afford the Extraordinary.®