HSWWMIV VRODU GH FRQFHQWUDomR
S WSPEV JSXSZSPXEMGS HI GSRGIRXVEpnS
1RV SUy[LPRV DQRV DVVLVWLU VH i D XPD FDGD YH] PDLRU SURGXomR GH HQHUJLD HOpFWULFD D SDUWLU GH (QHUJLD 6RODU QRPHDGDPHQWH D SDUWLU GD FRQYHUVmR GLUHFWD GD HQHUJLD VRODU HP HOHFWULFLGDGH SHORV VLVWHPDV IRWRYROWDLFRV
%RXzRMS .S]GI -RZIWXMKEHSV 4VMRGMTEP HE 9RMHEHI HI )RIVKME 7SPEV )zPMGE I HSW 3GIERSW HS 02)+ 4VSJIWWSV 'EXIHVjXMGS 'SRZMHEHS HE 9RMZIVWMHEHI HI fZSVE :MGI 4VIWMHIRXI HE 7SGMIHEHI 4SVXYKYIWE HI )RIVKME 7SPEV ERXSRMS NS]GI$MRIXM TX
% VIHYpnS HS GYWXS HI TVSHYpnS HSW WMW XIQEW FEWIEHSW RE XIGRSPSKME HS 7MPuGMS E YXMPM^EpnS HI WMWXIQEW HE GLEQEHE WIKYRHE KIVEpnS FEWIEHSW IQ TIPuGYPEW ½REW I S ETE VIGMQIRXS HI WMWXIQEW FEWIEHSW IQ GqPYPEW HI EPXE I½GMsRGME UYI TSHIQSW GSRWMHIVEV HI XIVGIMVE KIVEpnS EWWSGMEHEW E WMWXIQEW HI 'SRGIRXVEpnS ZnS XSVREV E FVIZI XVIGLS S JSXSZSPXEMGS GSQTIXMXMZS GSQ SYXVEW JSVQEW HI TVSHYpnS HI IRIVKME IPqGXVMGE 3W ZEPSVIW HS GYWXS HS O;L TVSHY^MHS TSV IWXIW WMWXI QEW ETVS\MQEQ WI Nj RSW TEuWIW HS 7YP HE )YVSTE HS GYWXS HE IPIGXVMGMHEHI IQ FEM\E XIRWnS ES GSRWYQMHSV ½REP S UYI WI XVEHY^ TIPE GLEQEHE ±TEVMHEHI GSQ E VIHI² 6IGIRXIQIRXI S +SZIVRS 4SVXYKYsW PER pSY YQ GSRGYVWS TEVE MRWXEPEpnS HI RSZEW GIRXVEMW JSXSZSPXEMGEW HI GSRGIRXVEpnS HI 1; HI TSXsRGME IQ UYI q HEHE E XzRMGE HE PMKEpnS HIWXIW TVSNIGXSW E IRXMHEHIW HS 7MWXIQE 'MIRXu½GS I 8IGRSPzKMGS 2EGMSREP (IWXI QSHS JE^ XSHS S WIRXMHS UYI RIWXI TVMQIMVS R QIVS HE 6IZMWXE ±VIRSZjZIMW QE KE^MRI² WI EFSVHI S XIQE IWTIGu½GS HE XIG RSPSKME 7SPEV *SXSZSPXEMGE HI 'SRGIRXVEpnS UYI RE XIVQMRSPSKME MRKPIWE q VIJIVMHE GSQS '4: 'SRGIRXVEXMSR 4LSXSZSPXEMGW 24
renováveismagazine
-RXVSHYpnS 3W WMWXIQEW JSXSZSPXEMGSW HI GSRGIRXVE pnS '4: YXMPM^EQ IWTIPLSW SY PIRXIW TEVE GSRGIRXVEV E VEHMEpnS WSPEV IQ GqPYPEW JSXS ZSPXEMGEW 3 SFNIGXMZS q FEM\EV S GYWXS HE TVSHYpnS HE IPIGXVMGMHEHI HIWXIW WMWXIQEW ES WYFWXMXYMV jVIE HI GqPYPEW SY HI QzHYPSW JSXSZSPXEMGSW IQ KIVEP HI GYWXS IPIZEHS TSV zTXMGEW HI GSRGIRXVEpnS HI QIRSV GYWXS
p~IW HI \ SY XEQFqQ 7SMW WIRHS RIWXI GEWS YXMPM^EHSW QzHYPSW MHsRXMGSW ESW YXMPM^EHSW IQ WMWXIQEW WIQ GSRGIRXVEpnS SY E WMWXIQEW zTXMGSW HI QYMXS EPXE GSRGIR XVEpnS ,MKL 'SRGIRXVEXMSR 4LSXSZSPXEMGW ,'4: XMTMGEQIRXI WYTIVMSV E \ QEW IQ GSRNYRXS GSQ GqPYPEW JSXSZSPXEMGEW HI EPXE I½GMsRGME MHsRXMGEW kW UYI WI YXMPM^EQ RE XIGRSPSKME IWTEGMEP
7nS WMWXIQEW UYI TSHIQ EXMRKMV I½GMsRGMEW WYTIVMSVIW E RE TVSHYpnS HI IPIGXVMGM HEHI E TEVXMV HI )RIVKME 7SPEV I EXMRKMV ZEPS VIW HE SVHIQ HSW HI I½GMsRGME KPSFEP WI XEQFqQ WI XMZIV IQ GSRXE S ETVSZIMXEQIRXS HE IRIVKME XqVQMGE HMWWMTEHE REW GqPYPEW
%W zTXMGEW HI FEM\E GSRGIRXVEpnS SY WnS MRWXEPEHEW IQ WMWXIQEW IWXEGMSRjVMSW SY VI UYIVIQ EPKYQ WIKYMQIRXS HS QSZMQIRXS ETEVIRXI HS 7SP QEW RnS RIGIWWEVMEQIRXI QYMXS TVIGMWS 4SV SYXVS PEHS RSW WMWXIQEW HI QYMXS EPXE GSRGIRXVEpnS XSVRE WI MQTI VMSWS S WIKYMQIRXS UYIV IQ E^MQYXI UYIV IQ EPXYVE HS 7SP WIKYMQIRXS E IM\SW I GSQ YQE TVIGMWnS QYMXS IPIZEHE
(EHS UYI JYRGMSREQ XMTMGEQIRXI GSQ E VE HMEpnS UYI TVSZqQ HMVIGXEQIRXI HS HMWGS 7SPEV VEHMEpnS HMVIGXE WnS TEVXMGYPEVQIRXI MRHMGEHSW TEVE ^SREW HE 8IVVE SRHI E MR XIRWMHEHI QqHME HE MVVEHMEpnS WSPEV HMVIGXE WINE IPIZEHE 4SVXYKEP HI YQ QSHS KIVEP I QYMXS IQ TEVXMGYPEV E ^SRE 7YP HS 4EuW IWXj IRXVI EW ^SREW HI QEMSV MRXIVIWWI E RuZIP QYRHMEP TEVE E YXMPM^EpnS HIWXE XIGRSPSKME 6IGSVVI WI E zTXMGEW UYI TSHIQ WIV HI FEM \E GSRGIRXVEpnS XMTMGEQIRXI EXq GSRGIRXVE
)WXEW zTXMGEW SY WnS GSRWIKYMHEW k GYWXE HI IWTIPLSW VI¾I\nS HE PY^ IQ KIVEP TEVEFz PMGSW SY HI PIRXIW VIJVEGpnS HE PY^ HI *VIW RIP TEVE UYI E IWTIWWYVE HE PIRXI IQ EPXEW GSRGIRXVEp~IW WINE TIUYIRE (S TSRXS HI ZMWXE HEW GqPYPEW TSHIQ YXMPM ^EV WI HMJIVIRXIW XIGRSPSKMEW GSQS E HS WMPu GMS GVMWXEPMRS E XIGRSPSKME HEW TIPuGYPEW ½REW
HSWWMIV VRODU GH FRQFHQWUDomR
HI TVSHYpnS HI IRIVKME IPqGXVMGE 4SVXYKEP XIQ GSRHMp~IW UYIV HI VIGYVWS UYIV HI GS RLIGMQIRXS I HI GETEGMHEHI MRHYWXVMEP TEVE ETSWXEV RS HIWIRZSPZMQIRXS HIWXE XIGRSPS KME IRIVKqXMGE HI FEM\S MQTEGXS EQFMIRXEP I GSQ YQ JSVXI TSXIRGMEP HI I\TSVXEpnS
XIGRSPSKME JSXSZSPXEMGE HE KIVEpnS WMPu GMS GVMWXEPMRS SY HE KIVEpnS TIPuGYPEW ½REW GSQS RS I\IQTPS HE *MKYVE SRHI WI QSWXVE YQ WMWXIQE IWXEGMSRjVMS HI FEM \E GSRGIRXVEpnS IQ HIWIRZSPZMQIRXS RS 02)+ SY zTXMGEW HI VI¾I\nS XSXEP SRHI E IRIVKME WSPEV MRGMHIRXI RYQE WYTIVJuGMI q GSQS RYQ KYME HI SRHEW HMVIGGMSREHE TEVE SW XSTSW HIWWE WYTIVJuGMI SRHI GqPY PEW HI EPXE I½GMsRGME GSRZIVXIQ E IRIVKME WSPEV IQ IPIGXVMGMHEHI *MKYVE 7MWXIQE IWXEGMSRjVMS HI GSRGIRXVEpnS JS XSZSPXEMGE GSQ GSRGIRXVEHSV '4' EWWMQqXVMGS -2)8- 02)+ ` JSXS -2)8-
'SRGPYWnS % XIGRSPSKME '4: q E TEV HS HIWIRZSPZM QIRXS HEW XqGRMGEW HI TVSHYpnS HSW WMWXI QEW HE I KIVEp~IW HS JSXSZSPXEMGS YQE HEW ZMEW TVSQMWWSVEW TEVE FEM\EV S GYW XS HE IPIGXVMGMHEHI JSXSZSPXEMGE XSVRERHS IWWI GYWXS GSQTIXMXMZS GSQ SYXVEW JSVQEW
¯ ,ERHFSSO SJ 4LSXSZSPXEMG 7GMIRGI ERH )RKMRIIVMRK )HMXEHS TSV %RXzRMS 0YUYI I 7XIZIR ,IKIHYW TEVE E ;MPI] ¯ ±-)' )H 'SRGIRXVEXSV TLSXSZSPXEMG '4: QSHYPIW ERH EWWIQFPMIW (IWMKR UYEPM½GEXMSR ERH X]TI ETTVSZEP² ¯ (IWTEGLS HS 7V (MVIGXSV +IVEP HI )RIV KME I +ISPSKME HI HI %KSWXS HI ¯ 'SRWYPXE HI ZjVMSW 7MXIW WSFVI '4: IRXVI SW UYEMW SW HSW WIKYMRXIW JEFVMGERXIW %QSRM\ ` [[[ EQSRM\ GSQ 'SRGIRXVM\ ` [[[ GSRGIRXVM\ WSPEV HI )QGSVI ` [[[ IQGSVI GSQ WSPEVCTLSXSZSPXEMGW 3TIP ` [[[ STIPMRG GSQ 7SPJSGYW ` [[[ WSPJSGYW GSQ ;7 )RIVK] ` [[[ [W IRIVKME GSQ >IRMXL 7SPEV ` [[[ ^IRMXLWSPEV GSQ
49&
'SRXMRYEV S HIWIRZSPZMQIRXS HI WMWXI QEW HI QYMXS EPXE GSRGIRXVEpnS GSQ GqPYPEW HI EPXE I½GMsRGME I WMWXIQEW HI WIKYMQIRXS QYMXS TVIGMWSW ZSGEGMSREHSW TEVE E TVSHYpnS GIRXVEPM^EHE HI IRIVKME IPqGXVMGE 4SHI GSRWMHIVEV WI EUYM XEQ FqQ S ETVSZIMXEQIRXS HS GEPSV UYI q RIGIWWjVMS HMWWMTEV REW GqPYPEW S UYI TSHI HEV SVMKIQ E WMWXIQEW HI TVSHYpnS GIRXVEPM^EHE HI GEPSV I JVMS GSQ HMWXVMFYM pnS HS XMTS (MWXVMGX ,IEXMRK
6IJIVsRGMEW
renováveismagazine
29