Year 26 issue 46

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CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @^ c+s $^ @)&& ebf} @% ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 10 Sept. 2020) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$), d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h ^ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

sf/]fg]faf6 yk hfl]vddf PrcfOe{L ;q+mldt *) hgfn] cf}ifwL ;]jg u5{g, @) jif{df $) n] Hofg u'dfP df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf ag]kf @) jif{ cl3 sfe|]df klxnf] k6s PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt AolQmsf] klxrfg ePsf] lyof] . PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt AolQmsf] klxrfg x'Fbf p;nfO{ ug{] ;fdflhs Aojxf/ / nf~5gfsf] aofg ul/ ;fWo 5}g . clxn] sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtx?nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f / ul/g] Aojxf/ 7\ofSs} PrcfO{eL ;+qmldtx?sf] eGbf rsf{] ePsf] 5 . ;lqmo Kn; g]kfn sfe|]sf cWoIf Pj+ PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt cld/ v8\sfsf cg';f/ @) jif{ cl3 PrcfO{eL ;+qmldtx? 5g\ jf cfP eg] nuQ} ;d'bfo g} ql;t x'GYof] . …z'?df of] /f]unfO{ eofgs dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf lnO{Psf] lyof]Ú–cWoIf v8\sfn] eGg'eof]–…3/ kl/jf/, ;dfh, c:ktfn, ljBfno, sfof{no nufotsf If]qdf x'g] u/]sf] nfG5gf tyf e]befjn] cem} klg ;+qmldt v'Ng ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g .Ú klxnf klxnf ;+qmldt ePsf] AolQmnfO{ 5'Fb} g5'g], cufl8 g} gkg]{, h'7f] gvfg], ;Fu} g;'Tg], sk8f w'Fbf gld;fpg], nf; g5'g] h:tf Aojxf/x? x'g] u/]sf] cWoIf v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . lj:tf/} tL s'/fx¿ ;dfGo aGb} uPsf] eP klg Pr=cfO{=le= ;+qmldtnfO{ ;dfhn] x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f cem} kl/jt{g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ns8fpgsf sf/0f ;+qmldtx?n] yk ;fl:t Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] cWoIf v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . hf]lvd ca:yfdf c:ktfnsf] Pcf/6L ;]G6/x?df uO{ /fVg' kg]{, ;d'bfodf cf}ifwL ljt/0f ug{ hfg' kg{], olt g} a]nf g]kfn ;/sf/n] Pcf/eL cf}ifwL kl/jt{g u/]sf] ca:yfdf ;+qmldtx?nfO{ gofF cf}ifwLsf] c;/ b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . t/ klg c:ktfn hfg g;s]sf] cWoIf v8\sfn] atfpg'

eof] . gofF cf}ifwL ;]jg u/] kl5 ug{' kg]{ kl/If0fx? ug{ u/fpg ;d:of ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . b]ze/L g} gofF cf}ifwL z'? ePsfn] sfe|] lhNnfdf xfn ;Dd %# hgfn] pQm cf}ifwL k|of]u ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 . ;lqmo Kn; g]kfnn] ns8fpg cjwLe/ sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] es'08], bf]nfn3f6, knf~rf]s, tfdf3f6, kgf}tL, ag]kfsf ljleGg :yfgx?, w'lnv]nsf ljleGg j8fx? tyf lhNnfsf cGo If]qdf lgoldt k|of]u ug{' kg{] cf}ifwLx? 3/ 3/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . cWoIf cld/ v8\sf / pxfFsf] g]t[Tjdf lhNnfsf cnfjf l;Gw'nLsf] v'sf{]6, eQmk'/, nlntk'/ / sf7df8f} lhNnfdf /x]sf PrcfO{eL ;+ q mldtx?nfO{ dfl;s, å} d fl;s, q}dfl;s k|of]u ug{] cf}ifwLx? pknAw u/fPsf x'g\ . PrcfO{eL ;+qmldtx?sf nflu clxn] gofF cf}ifwL n~r ePsf] 5 . ;a}n] Tof] cf}ifwL k|of]u ug{ gldNg] ePsfn] k'/fg} cf}ifwL k|of]u ug{] cj:yfdf ;d]t ;lqmo Kn; dfkm{t 3/3/ cf}ifwL pknAw u/fO{Psf] cWoIf cld/ v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+qmd0f

sfe|] SofDk;, ag]kf, sfe|]sf] sIff !! df egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; SofDk;df ;~rflnt sIff !! df tkl;n adf]lhdsf ;d'xx?df cWoog ug{ OR5's SEE k/LIffdf plQ0f{ eO{ Go'gtd u|]8÷hLkLP k|fKt u/]sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ sIff !! df egfs { f] nflu ;"lrt ul/G5 . k9fO{ x'g] ;d'xx? M 1. General Science a. Physics Group b. Biology Group 2. Computer Science 4. Humanities 6. Buddhist Study

km}ng glbg ul/Psf] ns8fpg, To; kl5sf] lgif]Bf1fn] PrcfO{eL ;+qmldtx? yk ;+s6df k/]sf 5g\ . lgoldt ;jf/L ;fwg grNbf lgoldt kl/If0f tyf cf}ifwL ;]jgdf ;d]t sl7gfO{ eP kl5 ;lqmo Kn; g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 ;+qmldtx?sf nflu ;]jf lbg yflnPsf] cWoIf v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . ag]kfdf lgoldt cf}ifwL ;]jg ug{]x? #@ hgf 5g\ eg] w'lnv]ndf !( hgf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ;+qmldtx?sf] ;+Vof *) /x]sf] 5 . s]lx cem} v'Ng ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;'lrs[t ePsfx? klg cem} v'Ng] cj:yf 5}g . h;dWo] #* dlxnf, #* k'?if, $ hgf afnaflnsf 5g\ . sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtnfO{ ul/g] Aojxf/ klxn] PrcfO{eL ;+qmldtnfO{ ul/GYof] . lj:tf/} PrcfO{ e L ;+ q mldtx?nfO{ ;dfh,

kl/jf/n] a'em\g yfn]sf] 5 . s'ntsf sf/0f klg ;+qmldt x'g ;Sg] ePsfn] PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt x'g glbg ckgfpg' kg{] ;'/Iffsf pkfox?sf af/]df ;d]t hgr]tgf km}nfpFb} cfPsf] 5 . ;+qmldtx? dWo] s]lx ;'u/sf lj/fdL 5g\ eg] s]lx k|];/sf ;d]t 5g\ . PrcfO{eL ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f zl//df x'g] cGo vfnsf ;d:ofx? ;d]t Aoxf] g { ' k/] s f] cj:yfdf To:tf lj/fdLx?sf] yk pkrf/sf nflu ;d]t ;+s6 kb{} cfPsf] 5 . ns8fpgn] ef8fdf a;]sf ;+qmldtx?sf nflu vfBfGg pknAw u/fpg] , /fxt ljt/0fdf ;xlhs/0f ug{] sfo{ ;lqmo Kn;n] ul//x]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] tYofÍdf !^ jif{ b]lv ^* jif{;Ddsf AolQm PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . ;dfhn] ug{] cjx]ngf / km/s Aojxf/sf] lzsf/ PrcfO{eL ;+qmldtx? alg/x]sf 5g\ . ;+qmldtx? dWo] ^$ hgfn] w'lnv]n c:ktfnaf6 lgoldt cf}ifwL ;]jg ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] lhNnfdf /x]/ 6]s' c:ktfnaf6 % hgf / lj/ c:ktfnaf6 % hgfn] lgoldt cf}ifwL ;]jg ul//x]sf 5g\ . PrcfO{eL ;+qmd0faf6 lhNnfdf $) hgfn] Hofg u'dfO{;s]sf 5g\ .

sf]le8 lgoGq0fdf ‘gd'gf’ w'lnv]nnfO{ Ps s/f]8 w'lnv]n÷sf]le8 lgoGq0fdf g]kfnd} gd'gfsf ?kdf sfo{ ul//x]sf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfnfO{ afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] Ps s/f]8 ?k}ofF pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . w'lnv]ndf :yfkgf u/]sf] Sjf/]G6fO{g Aoj:yfkgdf pTs[i6tf;Fu} afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] pQm /sd pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . w'lnv]n

sfe|] eGHof·df @% ;+qmldt w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ( l:yt sfe|] e~Hofªsf] Pp6} 6f]ndf @% hgf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt e]l6Psf 5g\ . ;+qmd0f k'i6L eP nuQ} ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f, /f]syfd / pkrf/ ;DjGwL lhNnf :t/Lo ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gb|sf] a}7sn] pQm If]q lzn ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]nsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', lhNnf l:yt ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . a}7sn] !# j6} :yfgLo txdf lgdf{0f ePsf Sjf/]G6fO{gx?df cfwf cfO{;f]n];g

egf{ ug{] k|s[of M != o; SofDk;sf] j]a;fO{6 www.kavrecampus.edu.np df uO{ cgnfOg kmf/fd dfkm{t egf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= ljBfyL{÷cleefjsn] sf]le8;+u ;DalGwt :jf:Yo ;'/Iff dfkb08nfO{ kfngf u/L SofDk;df pkl:yt eO{ e/L egf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . #= egf{ ;DaGwL z'Ns lgDgfg';f/ e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsg]5 .

– E-Sewa dfkm{t – o; SofDk;sf] Pe/]i6 a}+s, ag]kf zfvfdf ;~rflnt vftf g+= 06700105200013 df bflvtf ug{ ;lsg]5, – SofDk;df pkl:yt eO{ e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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a]8 tof/ u/L To;sf] hfgsf/L lhNnfl:yt ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gb|nfO{ u/fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . w'lnv]n ( sfe|]eGHofË, ldngrf]s If]qnfO{ lzn u/L ;+qmdltx?sf] ;Dks{df cfPsf AolQmx?sf] tTsfn kl/If0f u/L yk ;+qmd0f x'g glbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . sfe| ] e~GHofËdf ;+ q md0f b]lvPsf AolQmx?df Hj/f] / sf]/f]gfsf] nIf0f b]vfk/];Fu} sf]/f]gf kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . h;df Ps} 6f]nsf @% hgfsf] l/kf]6{ kf]lhl6e cfPsf] 5 . ;+qmldt x'g]x?df ( jif{sf aRrf b]lv *) jif{;Ddsf j[4 /x]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 ;f]xL :yfgsf s]xL JolQmdf sf]/f]gf k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;+qmldt km]nf k/];Fu} ;f] j8f lzn ul/Psf] afFsL @ k]hdf

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ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] pkd]o/;Fu dlxnf sfo{qmd cGt{ut gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf ue{jtL / ;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?sf] lgMz'Ns sf]/f]gf jLdf ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a'waf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr jLdf sDkgL;Fu gu/kflnsfn] lgz'Ns jLdfsf nflu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5 . pkd] o / /] v f ;fksf] 6 f bfxfnn] hf]lvddf /x]sf dlxnfx?sf nflu sf]/f]gf jLdfn] yk xf};nf k|bfg ug{] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb] >]i7n] gu/kflnsfn] hf]lvd cj:yfdf /x]sf dlxnfx?sf] sf]/f]gf jLdf ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . hgk|ltlglw,

sd{rf/Lx?sf] jLdf;Fu} ue{jtL / ;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?sf] sf] / f] g f jLdf u/] s f] gu/kflnsfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . kl/jf/ kl/jf/sf] aLdf ;xsf/L tyf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] ;dGjodf jLdf ug{] sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . j8f cWoIf tyf ;+3 ;+:yfsf] kxndf pQm sfo{ eO{/x]sf] gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb] >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . gu/ leqsf !$ j6f j8fdf ue{jtL @ ;o #% eGbf w]/} / 8]9 dlxgfsf ;'Ts]/L ! ;o ^% eGbf w]/}sf] sf]/f]gf jLdf lgMz'Ns ug{] ;Demf}tf u/]sf] xf] . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t slj/fh pk|]tLn]

ag]kf lgi6df sIff !! df egf{ v'Nof] o; ljBfnodf sIff !! df z}lIfs ;q @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu lj1fg, Joj:yfkg / sfg'g ljifox?df gofF egf{sf] nflu cfj]bg kmf/d ljt/0f eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . lj1fg tkm{

3. Management 5. Education

gu/kflnsfn] :yfkgf u/]sf] Sjf/]G6fO{gdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] cnfjf g]kfnsf ljleGg lhNnfsf gful/sx?nfO{ Sjf/]G6fO{gdf /fVb} cfPsf] 5 . ;+3, k|b]z / cGo lgsfosf] cg'udgdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pTs[i6 ePsf] / yk Aojl:yt agfpg pQm /sd pknAw u/fO{Psf] xf] . d'VodGqL 8f]/d0fL kf}8]n, :jf:YodGqL o'j/fh b'nfn nufotn] afFsL @ k]hdf

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Pskl5 csf{] qf;n] cfqmfGt ePsf gful/sx?sf] pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfndf ePsf] Aoj:yfkgn] dg lhTg ;s]sf] 5}g. b}lgs Ps xhf/ eGbf w]/} AolQmx?sf] pkrf/ x'g] c:ktfnx?df Ps ;o hgf lj/fdL egf{ x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\. Tolt w]/} lj/fdLx?sf] ;+Vof sxfF 5 < s:tf] cj:yfdf 5 < ;'u/, k|];/sf lj/fdLx?n] dfl;s ?kdf kl/If0f u/L cf}ifwL ;]jg ug{' kg{]df To;f] geO{ ^ dlxgf;Dd k'/fg} cf}ifwL ;]jg ul//x]sf] cj:yf 5. ;fdfGo Hj/f] cfPsf lj/fdLx? cfkm} pkrf/ u/fO{/x]sf 5g\. slt;Dd eg] km];a's tyf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf x'g] ljleGg vfn] ;Gb]z lj/fdLx?sf nflu 8fS6/ eGbf Kof/f ePsf 5g\. r}q !! ut] b]lv ;/sf/n] u/]sf] ns8fpgsf aLrdf lhNnfdf y'k|} 36gf ePsf 5g\. ^ dlxgfsf] aLrdf lhNnfdf ^) hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\. sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0faf6 aRg ul/Psf k|of;x?n] cGo gful/sx?nfO{ k|efljt agfPsf] 5. lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf w]/} cfTdxTofsf 36gf 5g\. cfTdxTofsf sf/0f $$ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\. lhNnfdf em'l08P/ dg{]x?sf] ;+Vof #! /x]sf] 5 eg] !! hgfn] ljif ;]jg u/]/ Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\. eljtAo Hofg hfg]x?sf] ;Vof & 5. Hofg u'dfpg]x? dWo] $& k'?if, !& dlxnf, % afns / ! aflnsf /x]sf 5g\. stAo{ Hofg d'2fdf @ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ eg] s/]G6 nfu]/ !, n8]/ $, 8'a]/ d[To' $, ;jf/L Hofgdf #, cfunfuLaf6 lgwg x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof # /x]sf] 5. km'6s/ Hofg hfg]x?sf] ;+Vof # / ;jf/L eljtAodf ! u/L lhNnfdf ns8fpg z'? ePkl5 ebf} !% ;Dd ^ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ^) hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\. ctM gful/sx? cfkm' / cfkmg \ f] kl/jf/kl|t ;rt ] xg ' ' h?/L 5. kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] /v ] bv ] df Wofg lbP/ sf/]fg ] f;u F } cGo /fu ] af6 aRg' cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsf] 5.

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ljBdfg c:tJo:ttf c;+j]bgzLntfsf] bldt ?k ;Lk / cfGtl/s ;'Gb/tfn] Tolts} lg/fz eP/ lanfpg gk/f];\, o;sf nflu ;dfhsf lhDd]jf/ kIfdf ;sf/fTds / ljj]sk"0f{ ;+j]bgzLntf ljsf; x'g'k5{ . t/ ;dfhdf cfly{s n'6 dRrfO/x]sf lgs[i6 / t'R5 :jfy{df nk]l6Psf dflg;x?sf] ;d'x alnof] ePsf] 7fpFdf b]z / ;dfhsf] e;{]nf] k/f];\ t/ vfO{cfPsf] x'08Ldf bvn gk/f];\ eGg]x?sf] :yflkt Tof] ;d'xn] o:tf ljifodf s;}n] rf;f] lbof] jf cfjfh p7fpg] k|of; u¥of] eg] Tof] cfjfh p7fpg] dflg; pgLx?sf] c;+j]bgzLntfsf] cfqmd0fdf kg{'k5{ . cflv/ lsg o:tf] e}/x]sf] 5 . ;dli6 leq cfkm"nfO{ vf]Hbf / cfkm"leq ;dli6nfO{ a'em\bfsf] ;+j]bgzLntf km/s x'G5, o;sf] dfkgsf] ul0ftLo dfgs cfwf/ x'Fb}g / 5}g t/ xfd|f] cg'e"ltx? r]tgfsf] :t/ ;fdflhs agfj6 / To;sf] xfdL dflysf] k|efj, cfk;L ;Ddfg OHht / dof{bfn] o;nfO{ l;dfa4 u5{ . cGt/dgsf] r]tgf:t/df ljsl;t x'g] of] u'0f dfgj hLjgsf] ;fy{stf cfk;L d]nldnfk zflGt / ;bfrf/sf nflu clgjfo{ ljifo xf] . Pp6f

;'/Iff lzIff :j:Yo h:tf lhDd]jf/ kbx?df k'u]sf 5g\ t/ logLx?n] xfFs]sf] b]zsf] of] cj:yf 5 . gsr/fn] nfh dfGb}g eG5g\ of] ju{nfO{ k6Ss} nHhfaf]w 5}g . nHhfeGbf To;af6 k|fKt cfly{s pkfh{gn] p;sf] ljj]s / ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ cGwf] agfPsf] 5 . /fi6«lgdf{0fsf] ;+j]bgzLn d'2fdf /fHon] oL dfG5]df u/]sf] ljZjf; / lbPsf] lhDd]jf/L pk/ logLx? ;+j]bgzLn x'g ;s]gg\, kmn:j?k cfhsf] l:yltnfO{ xfdLn] ef]lu/x]sf 5f}+ .

Pp6f ;h{g / ;fdfGo dflg;sf] lj/fdLk|ltsf] ;+j]bgzLntf Pp6} x'Fb}g / x'g'klg x'Fb}g x'g' clxts/ x'G5 t/ To;f] eGb}df lr/fkmf/f ug{ 8fS6/sf] /x/ x'Fb}g, g}lts bfloTjn] p;nfO{ afWo u/fpF5, oxfF klg ;+j]bgzLntf cToGt dxTjk"0f{ ljifo aGg k'U5 . lj/fdLsf] afFRg] rfxgfn] 8fS6/sf] lr/kmf/nfO{ klg :jLsf/ u5{, p;nfO{ aFrfP/ k]zfsdL{sf] bfloTjk|lt ;+j]bgzLn 8fS6/ lj/fdLsf] kL8fk|lt Tolts} ljj]sk"0f{ aG5 . ljj]s k"0f{ ;+j]bgzLntf hLjgsf x/]s kfOnfdf clt cfjZos x'G5 . o;sf] b'?kof]un] ljleGg cgrfx 36gfx? 36\g] u5{g\ / of] k|To]s 36gf

dflg; Pp6f g]tf jf sd{rf/L jf sf]xL cfˆgf] ;Gtfgsf] eljiok|lt olt ;+j]bgzLn x'G5 sL p pgLx?sf] gflt k':tf ;Ddsf] nflu ;DklQ hf]8\gsf nflu h] klg ug{ tof/ x'G5, nHhfnfO{ lj;h{g u5{, gfhfoh s'sd{df pBt x'G5, t:s/L / e|i6frf/nfO{ unt a'em\bf a'em\b} klg cjnDag ug{ tof/ x'G5, Pp6f ;Gt wd{u'? wd{sf] gfddf ax'n7\7L sfdx? u5{, clt{ pkb]z lbG5 t/ cfˆgf] hLjgdf nfu' ub{}g, arg / Jojxf/df p;n] b'O{?k k|s6 u5{, x/]s k]zfsdL{ Jofj;flos wd{sf] ;'Gb/ JofVof ljZn]if0f u5{ kl/efiff lbG5 To;nfO{ l;Fuf5{ u'0f cju'0f dxTj kmfObf ;asf] dfld{s aofg u5{ cGttM ;s];Dd uf]Ko /fv]/ JolQmut nfesf nflu To;sf] ljk/Lt sfo{df k|oTgzLn klg e}/x]sf] x'G5 . dflg;x?sf] b'O{j6f ?kx? b]lvG5g\, b]vfpg] jf lj1fkg ug{] ?k / lelq jf:tljs ?k . o; cj:yfdf p:df r]tgf 5 /fd|f] g/fd|f] 5'6\ofpg] Ifdtf 5, p u'0f cju'0f ;xL unt 5'6\ofpg ;S5, 1fgsf] :t/df p cAan b]lvG5 t/ ljj]ssf] k|of]udf p sdhf]/ 5, :jfy{sf] nflu dg yfDg ;Sb}g . oxfF ;+j]bgzLntf ljBdfg x'Fbf x'Fb} klg :jfy{n] To;nfO{ bldt agfO /x]sf] k|i6 b]lvG5 . /fHo ;Qfdf /x]sf bnx? / bnsf g]tfx? cf}krfl/s lzIff k|flKtsf] ljifonfO{ 5f8\g] xf] eg] /fHosf ;a}eGbf ;r]t ju{df k5{g\ k|hftflGqs b]zx?df, To:t} csf] { ;r] t ju{ s f ?kdf sd{rf/LtGqnfO{ lnOG5, To;}u/L b]zsf bIf k|fljlws hgzlQm klg ;r]t ju{sf] ;"lrdf cu|:yfgd} kb{5g\ . oL ;a} dflg;x? 1fgsf b[li6n] pRr s]f6Lsf 5g\, x/]s ;jfnsf] pko'Qm hjfkm pgLx?;Fu 5, b]znfO{ ljsf;sf] ultdf n}hfg] tj/ tl/sf yfxf 5 . /fd|f] nIo of]hgf / b'/b[li6 pgLx?n] lbg ;S5g\, cfpg;Sg] jfwf ef]Ug'kg{] c8\rg ug{' kg{] nufgL / Tofu, k|fKt x'g] kmfObf ;lxt bfz{lgs kIfsf x/]s s'/fx?nfO{ pgLx?n] /fd|f] ljZn]if0f ug{ ;S5g\ t/ xfd|f] ljBdfg ;fdflhs ljs[ltsf ;"rsx?nfO{ lgofNg] xf] eg] To;sf] sf/ssf] ?kdf klg log} dflg;x? b]lvG5g\ . ljj]s ljgfsf] 1fgn] ts{ lbG5 t/ gs{df kf5{, Jojxf/ lbFb}g ljj]saf6 hGdg] ;+j]bgzLntfn] oxfF :yfg g} kfpFb}g . oL / o:t} dflg;x? xfd|f] k|zf;g

b'3{6gfx?sf] sf/s klg xf], g Go"gtfdf g clwstfdf o;n] s;}sf] lxt u5{ . s;}sf] ;+j]bgzLntf cfˆgf] st{Jo / c?sf] nflu clxts/ x'G5 sL jf daf6 s'g} uNtL x'G5 sL eGg]tkm{ lgb{]lzt /Xof] eg] o;n] b]zsf] lgod sfg'g, cfˆgf] bfloTj, wd{ nufot ;Dk"0f{ kIfdf cfbz{td\ Jojxf/ ug{ ;S5 . h;sf] kl/0ffd xfdLn] sNkgf u/]sf] /fHo k|0ffnL, xfdLn] ;f]r] h:tf] ;dfh xfdLn] rfx] h:tf] /fHo ;+oGqsf] lgdf{0f x'g ;S5 . k"0f{tf Pp6f sNkgfsf] ljifo x'g ;S5, jf:tjdf xfd|f] oyfy{ l:ylt eg]sf] ck"0f{tf leqsf] pRrtd\ jf cfbz{td\ ck"0f{tf xf] . o;tkm{sf] cljrlnt lg/Gt/ k|of;n] g} xfd|f] ofqfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] 5 . of] ukmsf] ljifo aGg ;S5, c;fGble{s k|;+usf ?kdf k|Zgx? p7\g ;S5g\ t/ olxFAff6 ljifo p7fgsf] k|f/De x'g ;S5 h;sf] ;fy{stf / ;kmntf cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . xfdL lzIff If]qdf k|Zg p7fpF5f}+, /fhgLltdf ePsf gsf/fTds kIfsf] l6Kk0fL u5f{}+, ;a}lt/sf] c:tJo:ttfsf] lrGtf u5f{}+, ;fdflhs ljs[ltsf] n]vfhf]vf u5f{}+ / ;'wf/sf] ck]Iff c?af6 u5f{}+ . xfdL s'g}klg ljifo j:t'k|lt cfkm'nfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ cfkm"d} Tof] u'0f vf]Hg yfnf}+ . xfdL lhDd]jf/L ljlxg sf]xL 5}gf}+ ;dfhsf] h'g :yfg / lhDd]jf/Ldf xfdL 5f}+ ToxLFF / ToxL ljifodf ;+j]bgzLn agf}+, aGg] sf]l;; u/f}+ ;d:ofsf] xn ToxLFaf6 k|f/De x'G5 . d h'g If]qdf sfo{/t 5' d d]/f] :yfgdf cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/L ljj]szLn eP/ k"/f ug{]5', d]/f] b[9tf / ;+sNkdf d ;Demf}tf ulb{gF . d rfxG5' d]/f] st{Jolgi7tf / OdfGbf/Ltfk|lt a]t'ssf kmf]x/L cf}+nfx? 7l8g] zfx; gu?g\ .

To;}u/L x/]s dflg; cfˆgf] 7fpFdf b[9 agf];\ unt sfo{sf] nflu ;Demf}tf gu/f];\ . Psfwn] u/] klg clwsf+z Psflt/ ePsf] cj:yfdf Psfwsf] dgf]jn Tolts} lug{] 5, Tolt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg geP To;sf] pkrf/ ;Dej x'G5, clwsf+z dflg; clxn] gx'g' kg{] 7fpFdf ePs}n] gcfpg' kg{] kl/0ffd xfdL ef]uL /x]sf 5f}+, To;}n] efjL sd{ k | l t ;+ j ] b gzLn agf} + , ljj] s k" 0 f{ ;+j]bgzLntfn] g} xfd|f] ljBdfg ;fdflhs ;d:ofsf] xnlbg ;S5 . c;+j]bgzLntfsf] bldt ?k c:tJo:ttf xf], clxn]sf] c:tJo:ttfsf] cj:yfaf6 dfly p7\g] xf] eg] lhDd]jf/ kIfx? cfcfˆgf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] If]qdf ;+j]bgzLn aGg' g} Pp6f dfq pkfo xf] .

!% j6f gu/kflnsf tyf c:kktfnx?sf nflu klg ;xof]u /sd sf] l e8========== g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg tyf kmf}hbf/L ck/fw-;+lxtf_ P]g w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf Sjf/]G6fO{g / pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . gnfO{ yk Aojl:yt agfpg nufot ljBdfg sfg'gx?n] JolQm, ;d'bfo, /fHo, pQmcfO{;/sdf]n];pknAw u/fPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . ag]kfdf====== gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] k|fKt /sd dfkm{t gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] Sjf]/G6fO{g, ue{jtL / ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf] sf]/f]gf jLdf ln+u, hflt, efiff, wd{, If]qsf] efjgfdf cf3ft cfO{;f]n];gnfO{ cem} Aojl:yt agfpg] lgMz'Ns u/L /f]u;Fu n8\g] dfgl;stf a[l4 / :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fpg] atfpg' ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . To;sf] cnfjf gu/kflnsfn] j8f sfof{nox? dfkm{t k'¥ofpg] u/L s'g}klg k|sf/sf] efiff, ;flxTo, n]v, eof] . w ' l n v ] n d f w ' l n v ] n ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf] kxndf kfl/jf/Ls k|fb]lzs Nofj dfkm{t b}lgs jLdfdf hf]8 lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . /rgf, uLt, rnlrq, lel8of] lgdf{0f, k|sfzg tyf sf]c:ktfn, sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L;Fu arfpg /f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] kl/If0f eO{/x]sf] 5 eg] gu/kflnsfn] ue{jtL / 8]9 dlxgfsf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 cfPsf sf]le8 tyf ;' T s] / L dlxnfsf] tYofÍ ;+sng u/L jLdf k|zf/0f ug{'nfO{ kmf}hbf/L s;'/ 7xg{] x'Fbf hfg cGo lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] tof/ u/]sf] ug{] sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] gu/ pkk|d'v /]vf Sjf/] G 6fO{ g df lhNnfs} dxfef/t, ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . jLdf cGhfgdf To:tf s;'/ gu/f}+÷gu/fcf}+ . vfgLvf]nf / rf}/L b]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfsf sDkgLn] # ;o ?k}ofF lt/]kl5 Ps nfv

atfpg' eof] . hgk|ltlglwx? lgjf{lrt eP nuQ} hgk|ltlglw dlxnfx?nfO{ clwsf/, st{Ao / lhDd]jf/L;Fu} P]g, sfg'g / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf af/] d f k| l zIf0f u/fO{ P sf] pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . To; nuQ} dlxnfx?sf nflu sfg'gL lzIff, dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] cleofg, lszf]/L lzIff, ;fO{j/ sfg'g, ablnPsf] cj:yfdf ;'rgf k|ljlwaf6 x'g ;Sg] ck/fw / To;af6 aRg] pkfo / sfg'gL sf/jfxLsf] k|s[of, afn ljjfx Go"lgs/0f ug{ cleefjs / afnaflnsfx?;Fu cGt{lqmof / hgr]tgfd'ns sfo{qmd, pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf dlxnfx?sf] g]t[Tj, s[ifs ;d'xx? u7g u/L dlxnfx?sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf u/fO{Psf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf s[lif ;d'xx? dWo] dlxnfx? dfq} ;xeflu ePsf @^ j6f ;d'xdf % ;o ^% dlxnf ;lqmo 5g\ . s[lif;Fu ;DjlGwt /x]/ tflnd, uf]i7L, cfw'lglss/0f, cf}hf/ ljt/0f tyf cGo ultljlwx? eO{/x]sf 5g\ . dlxnfx?nfO{ ;zlQms/0f u/L cfTdlge{/ agfpg] cleofgdf gu/kflnsfn] ljleGg sfo{qmd ul//x]sf] gu/ pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . cleofgsf sf/0f afn ljjfx Go"gLs/0fdf ;xof]u k'u]sf] 5 eg] Goflos ;ldlt dfkm{t kfl/jf/Ls ldng, dlxnf dfyL x'g] lje]b / lx+;fsf] Go'lgs/0fdf ;d]t ;xof]u k''u]sf] 5 .

sfe|]=============================== xf] . o:t}, ;+qmldtnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu w'lnv]n c:ktfn / gu/kflnsfsf] cfO;f]n];gdf NofO{Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s s'df/ Jof~h' >]i7n] yk ;+qmd0f km}lng glbg afFsL ;a}sf] k/LIf0fsf ;fy;fy} 5nkmn / l8:OGkm]S;g 5ls{g] sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];Ln] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf If]qsf ;+j]bglzn If]qdf cfjZos :jf:Yo ;ts{tf a9fO{Psf] atfpg' eof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof (^ k'u]sf] 5 . >Lv08k'/df yk rf/hgf Ps} kl/jf/sf / w'lnv]n c:ktfndf Ps sd{rf/Ldf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . o:t}, :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf jl/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s g/]G› s'df/ emfn] sfe|]df ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof # ;o ^* k'u]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof a9];Fu} ;+qmd0f km}lng glbg :jf:Yo sfof{non] :yfgLo ;/sf/;Fu ;dGjog u/L cfjZos sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] emfn] atfpg'eof] .

cfhsf] ljrf/ /d]z clwsf/L dnfO{ /fhgLlt dg kb{}g t/ of] gLlt dWo]sf] klg d'Vo gLlt xf], dnfO{ yfxf 5 ljsf; sf] / ljgfzsf] klg sf/s g} /fhgLlt xf] . o; cy{df x]bf{ dnfO{ /fhgLlt dg gk/]sf] xf] eGg klg d ;lSbg, To;f] eP s] t dnfO{ o;sf ;+rfns kfqx? dg gk/]sf] xf] < of] klg x'g ;S5, t/ ;a} kfqx?sf] tf}n klg t Psgf;sf] 5}g, ca of] dg k/fO{ jf gk/fO{sf] cj:yfnfO{ kf6L{ s]lGb|t ug{'kg{] cj:yf cfof] . o;f] ubf{ ;To af]n] klg d kf6L{ k/:t agfOG5' . o; cj:yfdf slxn] d ;Qf kIf / slxn] d k|ltkIf aGg k'U5' . dnfO{ k6s k6s oxL ljrf/ cfO/xG5 s] dnfO{ ljrf/ k/f:t ?kdf dfq x]bf{ / a}rfl/s ;Totfsf] kl/If0faf6 dfq cfnf]rgfsf] kfq agfpFbf s;}sf] s]lx lju|G5 < of] n]v cfTds]lGb|t lgaGw h:tf] nfu]klg cfGtl/s ;+j]bgfsf] Pp6f kf6f] x/]s dflg;df x'G5 / To;sf] ;Ddfg ug{] ;+:sf/df xfd|f] dgf]lj1fg;Fu hf]l8Psf] jf:tljstfn] s]lx sGh':ofO{+ u/]sf] dx;'; xfdL ;a}nfO{ ePs} 5 . oxfF d kfq Pp6f JolQm x}g oxfF d]/f] :t/sf] Pp6f a}rfl/s ;d"x xf], hf] ljrf/s} bl/b|tfaf6 k|tfl8t 5 . s'g} Pp6f ljrf/ s'g} csf{] ljrf/af6 kLl8t x'g' x'Fb}g, To;sf] cfˆg} Pp6f w/ftn x'G5 slDtdf Tof] w/ftn eGbf tn lu/]/ s;}sf] klg ljrf/sf] lr/x/0f ul/g' x'b}g . ;+j]bgzLntf x/]s If]qdf ge} gx'g] t/ e]6\g / ljsf; ug{ w]/} sl7g ljifo xf] . csf{sf] dgsf] cg"e"ltnfO{ cfˆgf] dg;Fu cfTd;ft u/fP/ dfq o;nfO{ k|s6 u/fpg ;lsG5 . z/L/sf] s'g c+udf bvn kbf{ w]/} kL8f cg'ej x'G5 To;sf] af/]df af]w ePkl5 dfq dflg;df Tof] 7fpFsf] k|xf/nfO{ cg'lrt 7fGg] / tbcg';f/ Jojxf/ ug{ ] u' 0 fsf] ljsf; x' g ;S5, Tof] ;+j]bgzLntfsf] Pp6f cleJolQm xf] . bfz{lgs ;'s/ftsL kTgL ;'Gb/ lyOg\, t}klg ;'s/ft >LdtLsf] kIfdf slxNo} jsfnt ub{}gy] . Psk6s s;}n] pgnfO{ eGof] ÆtkfO{+sL kTgL Tolt /fd|L l5g\ t}klg tkfO{+ cfˆgL >LdtLnfO{ dgk/fpg' x'Gg, s'/f sf6\g' x'G5, lsg o:tf] <Æ ;'s/ftn] hjfkm lbP æltdL d]/f] h'Qf b]lv/x]sf 5f} xf]Og < of] slt /fd|f] 5 <Æ æxf] 5, w]/} /fd|f] 5Æ Tof] dflg;n] hjfkm lbof] . ;'s/ftn] eg]Æ t/ s] ltdL eGg ;S5f} of] h'Qfn] dnfO{ sxfFg]/ b'vfPsf] 5 <Æ oxfF cfkm"nfO{ v'§f / >LdtLnfO{ h'Qf eg]/ n}lËs lje]bsf] s'/f ul/Psf] x}g k|;+u ;+j]bgzLntfsf] xf], oxfF Tof] ?kk|ltsf]

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g]kfn ;/sf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

;+j]bgzLntf Jojxf/k|lt ;+j]bgzLn b]lvPg, Jojxf/k|ltsf] ;+j]bgzLntfn] ?kk|ltsf] ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ uf}0f agfof] . oxfF pRrtd\ dxTjsf] nfUg] ljifon] To;eGbf sd k|fyldstfsf] ljifonfO{ Tolt jf:tf u/]sf] b]lvb}g, To;}n] ;+j]bgzLntf Pp6fdf pRr / csf{]k|lt Go"g ?kdf b]vf kg{ ;S5 . h'gs'/f cfkm"nfO{ dg kb{}g, h'g Jojxf/n] cfˆgf] dg kf]N5, h'g :jfbn] cfkm"nfO{ jfSs agfpF5, h'g cfjfhdf cfˆgf] k|]d 5}g / ;'kfRo x'Fb}g, h'g njhn] cfkm"nfO{ dg b'vfPsf] cg'ej x'G5, h"g b[Zodf cfkm"nfO{ nHhf cg'ej x'G5, h'g uGwnfO{ cfkm" l:jsfg{ ;lsb}g, h'g vfgf k]6n] l:jsfb{}g ToxL cfkm"nfO{ cg's"n gnfUg] ljifonfO{ xfdLn] c?sf] lgldQ slt ;+ut x'G5 ljZn]if0f ug{ ;Sof}+ eg] Tof] ljj]sk"0f{ ;+j]bgzLntfn] ;a}sf] lxt g} u5{ . d]/f] dg unt lgot / dg;foaf6 d'Qm ePsf] cj:yfdf d s;}nfO{ ljZjf;, e/f];f / dfof u5{' eg] d}n] d]/f] ;+j]bgzLntfsf] ;§fdf s]jn d}n] Tof] kfqaf6 klg s]jn ;+j]bgzLntfs} ck]Iff u/]sf] x'G5', d}n] p;df b]v]sf] u'0f Ifdtf / JolQmTjsf] sb/ ug{' d]/f] wd{ x'G5, d}n] ;a}sf] enfO{;Fu} p;sf] klg enfO{ x'g'k5{ eGg' d]/f] bfloTj xf] . s;}n] p;nfO{ dg gk/fPsf cj:yfdf p;sf] clxtdf jf lj?4df cfkm"nfO{ pEofpFbf d}n] ;Gt'lnt efiff jf]Ng' jf unt cfzo / dg;fosf lj?4 cfˆgf] cledt /fVg', ;To / oyfy{k|ltsf] ;+j]gzLntf g} xf] h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{ . s;}df ePsf] snfsf] klxrfg Ifdtfsf] cg'dfg / leqL ;'Gb/tfsf] cfFsng ug{' / To;sf] sb/ ug{' pkof]ujfbsf] nIo klg xf], ;+;f/sf] clxn]sf] h'g ljsf;sf] ljBdfg l:ylt 5 Tof] pknAw >f]t ;fwg / Ifdtfsf] pkof]u cg'kof]uk|ltsf] ;+j]bgzLntfs} kl/0ffd dflgG5 . x'g;S5 dnfO{ pkof]u ug{] ;fdflhs ;+j]bgzLntf pRr lyof] / Tof] cj;/ d}n] kfPsf] lyPF eg] d}n] b]z / ;dfhsf] nflu w]/} ug{ ;Sy]F xf]nf, clxn] of] ufF; h'6fpg} xDd]k/]sf] cj:yfaf6 d / d h:tf dfG5]x?n] /fHosf] ;+j]bgzLn zf;sLo Ifdtfsf] ;dy{g kfP/ gfgf / vfgfdf cfˆgf] lhGbuLnfO{ a]Rg gk/]sf] eP cfGt/dgnfO{ Rofpg] / ToxfF leqsf] bfloTj jf]wnfO{ Ifdtfsf] k|:km'/0fn] l;ufg{ ;Sg] l yof} + xf] n f, oxfF ;fdflhs ;+j]bgzLntfsf] sdhf]/ l:yltn] lxhf] xfdLn] ef]u]sf] kL8faf6 cfh klg ;f]emf l;wf Ifdtf ;'Gb/ snf / unf ePsf dflg;x? ;w}+ pk]Iff, k]zfut c;'/Iff / dfgl;s kL8fdf afFlr/x]sf 5g\ . d}n] h] ef]u]F To:tf] ef]ufO c?n] ef]Ug gk/f];\ eGg] ;b\efj /fVg' clg kx'Fr gx'g] Ifdtf snf

gful/sx? ;d]t a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfnfO{ ! s/f]8 pknAw u/fP;Fu} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnsf nflu !% nfv ?k}ofF pknAw u/fpg] afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfnn] cfkm\gf] ;]jf If]q lj:tf/sf nflu k|of; u/] klg sf]le8sf] ;Gbe{df cGo kflnsf / ckfos ePsf lx;fan] lhNnf :t/sf] sfo{ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf / led]Zj/ gu/kflnsf bf]nvfnfO{ klg Ps÷Ps s/f]8 pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . cGo

k"0f{tf Pp6f sNkgfsf] ljifo x'g ;S5, jf:tjdf xfd|f] oyfy{ l:ylt eg]sf] ck"0f{tf leqsf] pRrtd\ jf cfbz{td\ ck"0f{tf xf] . o;tkm{sf] cljrlnt lg/Gt/ k|of;n] g} xfd|f] ofqfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] 5 . of] ukmsf] ljifo aGg ;S5, c;fGble{s k|;+usf ?kdf k|Zgx? p7\g ;S5g\ t/ olxFAff6 ljifo p7fgsf] k|f/De x'g ;S5 h;sf] ;fy{stf / ;kmntf cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

?k}ofFsf] jLdf ul/lbg] 5 . j8f j8f dfkm{t jLdf sDkgLn] gu/kflnsfn] pknAw u/fPsf] ;"rLsf cfwf/df jLdf ul/lbg]5 . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvPdf sDkgLsf] tkm{af6 ue{jtL / ;'Ts]/L dlxnfn] Ps nfv ?k}of k|fKt ug{]5g\ . To;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] cfjZos kg{] k|ltAolQm # ;o ?k}ofFsf b/n] lk|ldod ltl/lbg] 5 . gu/kflnsfdf em08} b'j} ;d"xsf $ ;o eGbf w]/} dlxnfx?sf] jLdf ug{] u/L tof/L ul/Psf] pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] pkk|d'v;Fu dlxnf sfo{qmd cGt{ut of] jif{ dlxnfx?sf] jLdf u/fPsf] pxfFn]

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

kd|v ' sf] rk]j'fdf hah { l:t ;j]f w' l nv] n ÷sf] / f] g f ;+ q md0f km}nb} hfFbf lhNnfsf rf/j6f sfof{no clglZrtsfnsf nflu aGb ul/Psf 5g\ . o; cl3 cToflws le8ef8 x'g] lhNnfsf tLg j6f sfof{no aGb ePsf lyP . !# j6} :yfgLo txn] clglZrtsfnsf nflu ;]jf aGb u/]sf 5g\ . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f aGb x'g] sfof{nox?df /fli6«o k'glg{df0f k|flws/0f cGt{utsf] lhNnf cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ -ejg_, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, /fli6«o afl0fHo a}s w'lnv]n zfvf / :jf:Yo rf}sL sfe|] e~HofË /x]sf 5g\ . cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{-ejg_df sfo{/t sd{rf/L eQmk'/ / sfe|]df sfo{/t l5g\ . pgL :jfj lbg' Ps 306f cl3;Dd eQmk'/sf] sfof{nodf sfo{/t lyO{g eg] ebf} !% ut] ;fFem;Dd sfe|]sf] e'Dn' !) k'u]sL lyO{g\ . pgn] sfof{nosf ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/Lx? e]63f6 ul//x]sL lyO{g\ . eQmk'/ sfof{nodf sfo{/t /xFbf /xFb} s]lx lbg ;'d]? c:ktfndf egf{ ePsL cfkm\g} ;f;'sf] lgwg ePsf] / pxfFsf] lkl;cf/ kl/If0fdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'i6L eP kl5 pgL / pgsf >Ldfg, 3/df sfd ug{] sd{rf/Lsf] ;d]t kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kl/If0fsf qmddf >Ldfg, >LdtL b'a}sf] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'i6L ePsf] lyof] . ;f;'sf] lsl/of;Fu} pgLx? b'a} hgf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0faf6 aRg PsfGtaf; al;/x]sf 5g\ . b'a} sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?df eg] 56kl§ z'? ePsf] 5 . pgLdf !% ut] b]lv g} nIf0f b]lvP klg sfof{nodf lgoldt cfpg] hfg] ul//x]sL lyO{g\ . Pp6} AolQm b'O{j6f sfof{nodf sfo{/t /x]sfn] pgsf] ;Dks{ w]/} AolQm;Fu x'g] u/]sf] lyof] .b'a} sfof{no clglZrtsfnsf nflu aGb ePsf 5g\ . e'sDk kl5sf] cfjf; / ejg k'glg{df0f{df OlGhlgo/ v6fpg] / k'glg{df{0fsf] e]l/kmfO{ ;f]lx sfof{noaf6 x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . gful/sx?sf] cToflws u'gf;f] eP klg ;Daf]wg gx'g] sfof{nodf pQm sfof{no kb{} cfPsf] 5 . sf]le8 !( sf] hf]lvddf klg sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ha{hl:t ;]jfdf nufpbF} pgn] ;+qmd0fsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ a9fPsL lyO{g\ . e'sDk uPsf] nfdf] ;do ;Dd gful/sx?n] k'glgdf{0fsf] sfo{nfO{ ljljw sf/0fn] cuf8L a9fpg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf C0f u/]/ k'glg{df0f{ ul//xbFf pgn] b'v lbg]

u/]sf] ;]jfu|flxsf] u'gf;f] /xbF} cfPsf] lyof] . st} aGb} gag]sf] 3/sf] klg e'QmfgL ug{] qmddf pgn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] >f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;f]lx sfof{nosf] csf{] sd{rf/Ldf klg lxhf] a'waf/ ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no sfe|]df k|zf;gdf sfo{/t Ps hgf sd{rf/Ldf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . pgnfO{ nIf0f ldn]sfn] kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . >Ldfg 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no / >LdtL :jf:Yo rf}sLdf sfo{/t /x]sfn] b'a}df ldNbfh'Nbf nIf0f lyP . t/ >Ldfg lj/fdL g} ePsfn] :jfj kl/If0fsf nflu lbP/ klg ljleGg c:ktfndf pkrf/sf nflu wfO{/x]sf lyP . 6fO{kmfO{8sf] cf}ifwL ;]jg ul//x]sf pgnfO{ clxn] w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] cfO{;f]n];gdf pkrf/fy{ /flvPsf] 5 . pQm sfof{no klg clglZrtsfnsf nflu aGb ePsf] sfof{no k|d'v s]zjk|;fb k'8f;}gLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sd{rf/L / cGo AolQmx?df sf]/f]gfsf] kl/If0fsf qmddf g]u]l6e b]lvPsf] 5 . /fli6«o afl0fHo a}s w'lnv]ndf sfo{/t Pshgf sd{rf/Ldf klg ;+qmd0f b]lvP;Fu} clglZrtsfnsf nflu a}ssf] ;]jf aGb ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{no k|d'v ljgf]b ;fksf]6fsf cg';f/ afFsL /x]sf sd{rf/Lx?sf] kl/If0f u/]/ ;+qmd0f eP gePsf] k'i6L gx'Fbf;Dd sfof[No aGb /xg]5 . :jf:Yo rf}sL sfe|] e~HofËdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Ldf klg ;+qmd0f b]lvPsfn] clglZrtsfnsf nflu ;]jf aGb ul/Psf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/Ldf klg ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . pQm gu/kflnsf b'O{ hgf sd{rf/Ldf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] xf] . :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] gful/sx?nfO{ cTofjZos afx]s ;a} ;]jf aGb ul//x]sf 5g\ . kl/If0f kl5 ;]jf ;'rf? ug{] k|d'v s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . lhNnf sdf08 kf]i6n] s]lx ;ftf cl3 g} lhNnfdf cToflws Ao:t /xg] dfnkf]t, gfkL / cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no aGb ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . cGo sfof{nox?n] klg cfGtl/s sfo{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . :jfj kl/If0fsf nflu lbP/ v'n]cfd lxl8/xg] sf/0f yk ;+qmd0f km}nb} uPsf] lgZsif{ :jf:YosdL{x?n] lgsfn]sf 5g\ .

jif{ @^ c+s $^ @)&& ebf} @% ut] ljxLjf/

l;dfdf ;+qmd0fsf] ;+s6

;fFuf÷pkTosf k|j]z ug{] gfsf ;fFufsf] l;dfgfdf ;'/Iffy{ vl6Psf ;'/IffsdL{x?df sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvg] qmd a9]sf] 5 . ebf} !* ut] b'O{ hgfdf b]lvPsf] ;+qmd0f ebf} @# ut] yk * hgfdf b]lvPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v Pj+ al/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s 8f=g/]Gb|s'df/ emfsf cg';f/ lhNnfdf d+unaf;/ ylkPsf !) gofF ;+qmldt dWo] ( hgf ;'/IffsdL{ x'g\ . nIf0f b]lvPsf b'O{ / nIf0f gb]lvPsf ^ hgfnfO{ kl/If0f u/L pkrf/sf nflu cfO{;f]n];gdf /flvPsf] zz:q k|x/L jn !% gDj/ u0f kfFrvfnsf k|d'v P;kL dx]z s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . o; cl3 ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf b'O{ ;'/IffsdL{sf] ;Dks{df /x]sf ;'/IffsdL{x?df sf]/f]gf kl/If0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . plgx? ;a} ;fFufsf] l;df gfsfdf lg/Gt/ gful/ssf] ;'/Iffsf nflu vl6b} cfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ;+qmldt x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof a'waf/;Dd # ;o ^* k'u]sf] 5 . h;df ;'/IffsdL{sf] ;+Vof $) /x]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/ lj/]Gb| ;}gLs tflnd s]Gb|df vl6Psf kfFr hgfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf /x]sf] g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn k|x/L / zz:q k|x/Ldf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+3Lo k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf sfo{/t !( k|x/L sd{rf/L, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]df sfo{/t # k|x/L sd{rf/L, g]kfnL ;]gfdf sfo{/t * hgf ;}gLs / zz:q k|x/Ldf sfo{/t !) hgf

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)#(.!).@%

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&&.%.!*

:j= /Ghgf ltdlN;gf

k|x/Ldf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . ;'/IffsdL{ kl5 :jf:YosdL{ ;+qmd0fsf] pRr hf]lvddf 5g\ . d+ u naf/;Dd lhNnfdf ^^ hgf :jf:YosdL{ ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . :kfO{gn OGh'/L c:ktfndf sfo{/t !& hgf, lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfndf sfo{/t !! hgf, w'lnv]n c:ktfndf sfo{/t #% hgf, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf !, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf !, ag]kf gu/kflnsf ! hgf :jf:YosdL{ ;+qmd0fdf k/]sf x'g\ . c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fO{/x]sf ! ;o $ hgf lj/fdL klg ;+qmd0fdf k/]sf 5g\ . hgk|ltlglw @, sfg'g Aoj;foL !, ;+rf/sdL{ !, sd{rf/L ^, a}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kmls{Psf @% hgf / ;d'bfodf /x]sf *^ hgf AolQmx? ;+qm0fdf k/]sf 5g\ . ;+qmd0f lht]/ kms{g]x?sf] ;+Vof ! ;o %# /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGg cfO{;f]n];g, xf]d cfO{;f]n];g / lhNnf aflx/sf ljleGg c:ktfn / xf] d cfO{ ; f] n ] ; gdf lj/fdLx?n] pkrf/ u/fO{ /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfe/sf ljleGg :yfgdf /x]sf] Sjf/]G6fOgdf @# hgf k'?if / #& hgf dlxnf ul/ ^) hgf dflg;x¿ /x]sf 5g\ . cfO;'n];gdf (! k'?if, ^) dlxnf ul/ ! ;o %! hgf /x]sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd !( xhf/ # ;o @& :jfa ;+sng ePsf]df !& xhf/ * ;o && hgfsf] g]u]l6e / ! xhf/ $ ;o %) kf]h]l6e l/kf]6{ cfPsf] 5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)#(.!).@%

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&&.%.!*

bfKrf sf]6sflnsf PsLs[t ljsf; tyf ;+/If0f ;ldltsf ;+rfns ;b:o /Ghgf ltdlN;gf clwsf/Lsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

:j= /Ghgf ltdlN;gf clwsf/L o; xft]dfnf] ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= gdf]a'4 * bfKrfsf] ;+rfns ;ldlt ;b:o /Ghgf ltdlN;gf clwsf/Lsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

x/]/fd >]i7

/fds[i0f pkfWofo

cWoIf tyf

cWoIf tyf

bfKrf sf]6sflnsf PsLs[t ljsf; tyf ;+/If0f ;ldlt kl/jf/

xft]dfnf] ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/

gdf]a'4–(, sfe|]

gdf]a'4–*, bfKrf, sfe|]

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

nfos' Snasf] ;/;kmfO{ cleofg ag] k f÷nfos' Snasf cfof]hgfdf nfos' cf;kf; If]q tyf 6f]n / nfo's' rf}/ cf;kf;df Ps xKt] ;/;kmfO{ cleofg ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 .

Snasf cWoIf ljqmd k|hfkltsf cg';f/ sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L km}lnb} uPkl5 6f]naf;Lx?nfO{ ;r]tgf sfo{qmd tyf ;/;kmfO{ cleofg z'? ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . 6f]ndf le8ef8 gug{, ;/;kmfO{nfO{ lta|tf lbg] gofF dfG5] cfpFbf ;r]t eO{

;DalGwt 7fpFdf va/ ug{], ;fa'g kfgLn] xft wf]P/ / df:s nufP/ dfq 6f]ndf k|a]z ug{] nufotsf ;r]tgf cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltn] o;cl3 klg 6f]ndf ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{x? ub}{] cfPsf] 5 .

Snan] ljutdf elnan, km'6an, of]uf nufPtsf sfo{x? ub{] cfPsf] / cfufld lbgdf lg/Gt/ lbg] jtfpg' eof] .

gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;flgdf a+}ssf] cfly{s ;xof]u

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.%.*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.%.@@ :j= ldgaxfb'/ ;fsL{

o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o ldgaxfb'/ ;fsLs { f] &^ aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb\ lgwgk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ d[tssf] cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt efjk"0f{ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lbksk|;fb bfxfn cWoIf tyf

kl/jf/

ag]kf÷sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0f Go'lgs/0fsf nflu ;flgdf a}+s ag]kf zfvfn] ag]kf gu/kflnsfnfO{ &% xhf/ cfly{s ;xof]u x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf If]qleq sf]/f]gf lgoGq0fsf nflu / cfO{;f]n];g tyf Sjf/]G6fO{g Aoa:yfkgsf nfuL ;xof]u k'Ug] gu/ k|d'v afb]n] atfpg' eof] . dxfdf/Lsf] cj:yfdf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] ;d]t ;fdflhs bfloTj /x]sf] / gu/jf;Lx?nfO{ ;'/lIft ug{] gu/sf] bfloTj /x]sf] gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] atfpg' eof] . gu/n] sf]/f]gf sf]le8 lgoGq0fsf nfuL ljleGg sfo{x? ub{} cfPsf] gu/ k|d'v afb]n] atfpg' eof] . gu/n] gu/jf;Lx?sf nfuL %) a]8sf] Sjf/]G6fO{g, %) a]8sf] cfO{;f]n];g ;~rfng u/L pkrf/ ub{} cfPsf], sf]le8 la?4 hgr]tgfd"ns k|rf/ k|;f/, ahf/ Aoal:yt, ;+qmldtx?sf] sG6«ofs 6«]l;Ë !$ j6} j8fdf ;d'bfodf kl/If0f ug{] afb]n] atfpg' eof] . To;}u/L

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @)#(.!).@%

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&&.%.!*

:j= /Ghgf ltdlN;gf clwsf/L

8/fpg] kf]v/L :jf:Yo rf}sL gdf]a'4–* bfKrfdf sfof{no ;xof]uLsf ?kdf sfo{/t sd{rf/L /Ghgf ltdlN;gf clwsf/Lsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ef]nfk|;fb rfkfufO{ /fdb]jL tfdfª 6+sk|;fb zdf{ k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t pkk|d'v k|d'v

gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf kl/jf/

gu/kflnsfn] gu/sf hgk|lglglw, sd{rf/L / ;'Ts]/L tyf ue{jtL dlxnfsf] lgMz'Ns ! nfvsf] jLdf ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . ;flgdf a}+s ln= ag]kf zfvfaf6 o;cl3 klg ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{ ub{} cfPsf] / k|To]s aif{ P;O{O{df ;fd'bflos ljBfnoaf6 plQ0f{ x'g] @ hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ sIff !! / !@ lgMz'Ns cWofkg u/fO{lb]g / plgx?sf] kl/jf/nfO{ @ jif{ ;Dd dfl;s @ xhf/sf b/n] lbg] zfvf k|d'v ;~ho ;fksf]6fn] jtfpg' eof] . a}sn] ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTj cGt{ut dxfdf/Ldf gu/af;Lx?sf] lxtsf nfuL yf]/} ePklg ;xof]u ul/Psf] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t slj/fh pk|]tL, a}+ssf ag]kf zfvfsf a}ssf ;~rfns k|d'v z'b{zg zdf{, gu/kflnsfsf zfvf k|d'vx¿ sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

jif{ @^ c+s $^ @)&& ebf} @% ut] ljxLjf/

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;jf{]Rrsf] km};nf k|lt efiffljb\x?sf] cfklQ ag] k f÷g] k fnL efiff dfly ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 ;'lgof]lht 9+un] cfqmd0f / cltqmd0f ePsf] eGb} efiffsdL{x?n] ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f ug{ lj1KtL k|sfzg u/]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfgn] g]kfnL efiffnfO{ ;/sf/L sfdsfhsf] efiffsf ?kdf dfGotf k|bfg u/]sf] eP klg To; ljkl/t ;/sf/L lgsfon] sfo{ ul//x]sf] eGb} tTsfn /f]Sg efiffljb\x?n] dfu u/]sf x'g\ . ;/sf/L lgsfox?n] efiff cltqmd0f u/]sf] ;Gbe{df kl5Nnf] k6s c+u|]hL efiffdf dfq} /fVg nfluPsf] ODaf]:8 gDa/ Kn]6sf] ;j{q lj/f]w x'Fbfx'Fb} klg Goflos ul/dfnfO{ g} wldNofpg] 9+un] ;jf{]Rr cbfntaf6 ODaf]:8 gDj/ Kn]6 g]kfnL efiffdf geO{ c+u|]hL efiffdf dfq} /fVg ul/Psf] km};nfsf] lj/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . lqe'jg ljZjljBfno g]kfnL s]Gb|Lo ljefu sLlt{k"/df Pd=lkmn txsf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;d"xn] ;jf{]Rrsf] pQm km};nfk|lt v]b k|s6 u/]sf] 5 . lqe'jg ljZjljBfno g]kfnL s]Gb|Lo ljefu sLlt{k"/df Pd=lkmn txsf ljBfyL{x?sf ;+of]hs tyf bz{gfrfo{ a[if/fh /]UdL nufotsf] ;d'xn] k|sfzg u/]sf] lj1KtLdf g]kfnL efiffsf] k|of]u, ;+/If0f / k|j{4gdf ;/sf/L lgsfox?n] u/]sf lg0f{o /

Aojxf/k|lt v]b AoQm u/]sf] xf] . g]kfnL efiffdf k|of]u gx'g] ODaf]:8 gDj/ Kn]6sf sf/0f ;jf/L ;fwg b'3{6gf x'Fbf jf rf]/L k}7f/L x'Fbf lg/y{s ts{x? k]z ug{ ;lsg] tyf g]kfnL efiff k|of]u gubf{ y'k|} ;d:of cfpg] ePsfn] tTsfn pQ km};nf ;Rofpg dfu u/]sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o cEof; cg';f/ klg ODaf]:8 gDj/ Kn]6df z'?df b]jgfu/L lnlk / To;kl5 dfq /f]dg lnlksf] k|of]u ug{ pko'Qm x'g] ePsfn] km};nf ;Rofpg dfu ul/Psf] 5 . k|]z lj1KtLdf x:tfIf/ ug{]x?df sdnf /]UdL, d'lQmk|;fb e08f/L, ;Gtf]if sfsL{, lzj/fd rfln;], tf/fb]jL sfkm\n], bLks yfkf, 6Lsfb]jL kf]v|]n, nIdLk|;fb 9sfn, 8anaxfb'/ ;fpb, lxtaxfb'/ yfkf du/, /fds'df/ k|hfklt, dl0f/fh bfxfn, ?sdgs'df/ km'Fofn, k|sfz Kofs'/]n, s]zj e§/fO{, ozf]bf /fO{, bLk;fu/ kGt, pd]zs'df/ kl08t, s[i0f/fh k'hf/f, 7fs'/k|;fb kf]v/]n, cflbTos'df/L rf}w/L, OlGb/f sfkm\n], kfj{tL s§]n, hgfb{g g]kfn, g/]Gb| Gof}kfg], xs{axfb'/ du/, an/fd /fO{, x]ds'df/L ;'j]bL, eujtL kf08], s[i0faxfb'/ af]xf]/f, k|sfz 8Nnfsf]6L, ejgfy Kofs'/]n, xl/x/ rfkfufO{, ufoqL e§ / /fduLtf nfld5fg]n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

o'jf Snasf] sf]le8 /f]syfd cleofg hf/L w' l nv] n ÷lhNnfdf lbg k|ltlbg sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uP kl5 b]jL:yfg o'jf ljsf; Snan] sf]/f]gf ;+ q md0f sf] l e8 –!( sf] af/] d f hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf x]Ny s]o/sf] ;xsfo{df b]jL:yfg o'jf lasf; Snan] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf hgr]tgfd"ns kDKn]6 6fF:g], dfO{lsª ul/ sf]le8 lj?4sf] ;r]tgf ;Gb]z lbg], /fhdfu{sf] 5]p5fpsf !@ :yfgdf dfS;, XofG8 jf;, aflN6g, ;]lg6fOh/ cflb ;fdfu|L lat/0f u/]sf] Snasf cWoIf ;'dg /fgfef6n] atfpg' eof] . /fgfef6n] sfe|] :jf:Yo rf}sLdf @ ;o df:s, XofG8 jf; ! j6f, aflN6g ! j6f, ;]lg6fOh/ ! /

c:ktfn If]q ;+a]bglzn ePsf sf/0f ;w} ;kmf /fVg], j/Lk/L a[Iff/f]k0f ug{] cWoIf k/fh'nLn] atfpg' eof] . j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] pQm 7fpdFf dfq geO{ j8fsf] sg'} klg ;fjh { flgs 7fpdFf kmfx]f/] gkmfNg cfux| ug'{ ePsf] 5 . kmfx]f/] kmfn ] s ] f] e6]d]f sfgg' cg;'f/ sfjfx{L xg'] pxfn F ] atfpg' eof] . j8fn] kT|os ] rfs ] rfs ] df l;l;l6eL, alQsf] Aoa:yfkg u/L lgu/fgL a9fPsf] pxfn F ] atfpg' eof] . j8f tyf gu/kflnsf ;kmf /fVg' ;a} j8faf;Lsf] stA{o /xs ] f] xb'fF Aoa:yfkg ;ldltn] j8f;uF ;dGjo u/L ;/;kmfO{ cleofg rnfpg] Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ;Gtfi]f k/fhn ' Ln] atfpg' eof] .

cbfntn] u¥of] pTs[i6 sd{rf/L k'/:s[t

w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe| ] k nf~rf] s n] sfof{ n odf pTs[ i 6 sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ k'/:s[t u/]sf] 5 . k'/:s[t x'g]x?df l8¶f lagf]b a:g]t, tfd]nbf/ /d]z l3ld/] / sfof{no ;xof]uL ;+lutf ltldlN;gf 5g\ . ef› @@ ut] lghfdtL ;]jf lbj;sf] cj;/df g]kfn ;/sf/n] :jR5 / ;Ifd lghfdtL k|zf;gM ;d[l4 / ;'zf;g eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof]hg u/L !& cf}+ lghfdtL lbj; dgfO{Psf] lyof] . pQm lbj;sf] cj;/df cbfntn] sd{ r f/Lx?sf] jif{e/Lsf] sfo{;Dkfbgsf] :t/, lghx?n] k|jfx u/]sf] ;]jfsf] u'0f:t/,

;]jfu|fxLx?;Fu lghx?n] u/]sf] Aojxf/, cbfnt k|ltsf] lgi7f / ;dk{|0f efj tyf cbfntdf lgoldt pkl:ylt ;d]tnfO{ cWoog u/L Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L kb;f]kfg cg';f/ sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ k| d f0fkq ;lxt gub #÷# xhf/ k'/:sf/af6 ;Ddfg u/L k'/:s[t tyf cGo sd{rf/Lx?sf] dgf]an tyf pTk|]/0ff clea[l4 ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] l x sfo{ q mddf lhNnf Gofoflwz k'?iff]td 9sfn, Gofoflwzx? le:d/fh k|;fO{, Gofoflwz b'uf{ v8\sf, >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/] nufotn] awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm ub{} ;Ddflgt tyf k'/:s[t ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

ljut @% jif{b]lv

yd{nug ! j6f ;fdfu|L lat/0f u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gf efO{/;af6 ;'/lIft /xgsf nflu dfS;sf] k|of]u, ;fa'g kfgLn] xft w'g'kg{] / ;fdfhLs b'/L sfod ug{'kg{], s;}nfO klg ;fdflhs alxisf/ gu/f} / ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] lasf; u/f} cflb ;Gb]zsf ;fy cfd gu/jf;Ldf r]tgf km}nfpFb} lx+8]sf lyP . ;fy} Snan] sf]le8–!( p2f/ l6d klg u7g ePsf] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f ( sf j8f cWoIf a;Gtaxfb'/ /fgfef6, sfe|] :jf:Yorf}sLsf k|d'v adf{ zfxL, ;dfh;]jLx?, b]la:yfg o' j f Snasf sfo{ ; ldlt ;b:ox? nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

kqsf/ sfsL{nfO{ cfqmd0f ug{] lj?4 d'2f

kmfx]f/] dn}f Aoa:yfkg cleofg

agk]f÷agk]f gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ % sf] cfofh ] gfdf nfdf] ;dobv ] L 3fs ] r ] f/} c:ktfn rfs ] df kmfx]f/] yl'kb|} uP kl5 Aoa:yfkgsf nfuL ;ldlt u7g u/s ] f] 5 . ;Gtf]if k/fh'nLsf] cWoIftfdf kmf]xf]/ Aoa:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] xf] . h;df pkfWoIf >Ls[i0f dfgGw/, ;lra ;'bz{g bfxfn, sf]iffWoIf cGh' ;fksf]6f / ;b:ox?df ;'lbk b'nfn, d's'Gb e§/fO{ / lw/]g s];L /x]sf 5g\ . ;ldltsf] ;Nnfxsf/df k'ik/fh sf]O{/fnf, xf]dk|;fb ltdlN;gf / alb| ltdlN;gf /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;ldltn] pQm 7fFpdf cAoal:yt ?kdf kmflnPsf] kmf]xf]/nfO{ kmfNg glbg], gu/kflnsfsf] uf8Ldf dfq /fVg],

jif{ @^ c+s $^ @)&& ebf} @% ut] ljxLjf/

3fOt] /fhf/fd sfsL{ ag]kf÷g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf ;b:o Pj+ /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldltsf al/i7 ;dfrf/bftf tyf /f;; ;]jfu|xL zfvf k|d'v /fhf/fd sfsL{ dfyL cfqmd0f ug{] AolQmnfO{ ceb| Aojxf/ u/]sf] cleof]udf ls6fgL hfx]/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf btf{ ePsf] ph'/Ldf s'6lk6 ug{] p4j sfsL{ lj?4 sf/jfxLsf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 sfsL{nfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu & lbgsf] Dofb lnPsf] 5 . 36gfsf af/]df g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf ;lxt ljleGg ;3 ;+:yfn] 36gfsf] 3f]/ eT;{gf u/]sf 5g\ . kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] hf/L u/]sf] lj1KtLdf ;+rf/sdL{ dfyL ePsf] cfqmd0fn] l;Ëf] ;+rf/ If]qnfO{ ql;t agfPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;+rf/sdL{nfO{ cfqmd0f ug{] ck/fwdf ;+nUg AolQmnfO{ sfg'g cg';f/ sf/jfxL u/L ;'/lIft 9+uaf6 sfd ug{] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ lj1KtL dfkm{t dxf;+3n] dfu u/]sf] 5 . lj1KtLdf 3fO{t] kqsf/ /fhf/fd sfsL{sf] lz3| :jf:Yo nfesf] sfdgf ul/Psf] 5 . efb| @! ut] ljxfg (=#) ah]sf] ;dodf 3/fo;L ;fdfg vl/b ug{ ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * l:yt a;kfs{ glhs} /x]sf] rfd'08f xf8{j]o/df k'u]sf] cj:yfdf eQmk'/ lhNnf

;'o{ljgfos gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !) 3/ eO{ ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !$ ;fFuf l:yt g]kfn k|x/L :s'ndf g]kfnL ljifo lzIfssf ?kdf sfo{/t p4j sfsL{n] PSsf;L k'/fgf] lx;fa lstfa tF ;Fu ug{' 5 eGb} e6fe6 xf8{j]o/df ePsf ;fdfu|Lx?n] 6fpsf], z/L/sf ljleGg efux?df k|xf/ u/L /UtfDd] eP/ e'FO{df 9ln;Sbf ;d]t cfqmd0f ul//x]sf] / k;ndf e]nf ePsf AolQmx?n] s'6lk6af6 /f]Sg nfUbf ;d]t Psf]xf]/f] s'6L Hofg dfg{] k|of; u/]sf] 36gfk|lt g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] cWoIf ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

36gfsf] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3

‘ddL dfg{]n] kmf“;L kfcf];\’ ag]kf÷efO{ / a'xf/L b'j}nfO{ a~r/f] k|xf/ u/L xTof ug{] of]hgf agfPsf o'js k|x/L lgoGq0fdf k/]sf 5g\ . a~r/f] k|xf/ u/L a'xf/Lsf] xTof eP ;Fu} efO{ efu]/ Hofg arfPsf lyP . ljxfg pHofnf] x'Fb} lyof] . ^=#) sf] ;dodf efO{ a'xf/L 3/af6 aflx/ lg:sb} lyP . a'xf/L /~hgf ltdlN;gf clwsf/L efF8f dfem]/ kms{Fb} lyO{g\ . 3/ leq k|j]z ug{] qmddf $@ jlif{o h]7fh' ;'bz{g clwsf/Ln] xftdf lnP/ cfPsf] a~r/f] PSsf;L k|xf/ u/] . /f]Sg vf]Hb} ubf{ efO{ cyf{t /~hgfsf >Ldfg\ z+s/ clwsf/LnfO{ ;d]t cfqmd0fsf] k|of; u/];Fu} plg efu] . pgn] ufpFn]x?nfO{ va/ u/] . tTsfn :yfgLox?n] k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf h]7fh' ;'bz{g clwsf/LnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP . 36gf:yndf Zofdkf6L k|x/L rf}sL / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]df l8P:kL s'df/ ljqmd yfkfsf] 6f]nL k'uL cg';Gwfg u/L xTof ug{] ;'bz{gnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ kmls{Psf] k|x/L k|d'v P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|x/L k|d'v P;kL kf}8]nn] 36gf:yn tyf nf;hfFr d'r'Nsf ;d]tsf] sfo{ ;DkGg u/L za kl/If0fsf nflu kmf]/]lG;s d]l8l;g ljefu sf7df08f}+ d]l8sn sn]h b'jfsf]6 eQmk'/df k7fO{Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d[ts /~hgf ltldlN;gf clwsf/Lsf] bfofF k§L 3fF6Ldf / 6fpsf]sf] k5f8L afofF k§L wfl/nf] xltof/n] sfl6Psf] 3fprf]6 /x]sf] 5 . k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgaf6 k|ltjfbL ;'bz{g clwsf/Ln] a'xf/L /~hgf ltldlN;gf clwsf/LnfO{ 3/fo;L ljjfbsf] sf/0f a~r/f] k|xf/ ul/ xTof u/]sf] eGg] v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf @)&$ sf] kl/R5]b !@ -Hofg ;DaGwL s;'/_ st{Jo Hofg d'2f lzif{sdf d'2f btf{ u/L sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf cbfntaf6 Dofb yk u/L cg';Gwfg z'? ul/Psf] k|x/L k|jQmf l8P:kL s'df/ ljqmd yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

5f]/fsf] cfqmf]z d[ts /~hgfsf] 5f]/f s'zn

clwsf/Ln] ;fdflhs ;~hfn km];a'sdf cfdf xTofsf af/]df cfqmf]zk"0f{ :6f6; n]v]sf 5g\ . !! jif{ pd]/sf s'zn clwsf/Ln] cfdfnfO{ dfg{] AolQmnfO{ cfdfnfO{ h:t} u/L kmfF;L lbP/ dfg{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf n]lvPsf] 5–…d]/f] ddLnfO{ h;n] df/]sf] xf] To;n] kmf;L kfcf];\ . d]/f] afaf / 7"nf] afafn] /S;L vfP/ ddL;Fu k};f dfUg cfpg' x'GYof] . afafn] ddLnfO{ lk6\g cfpg' x'GYof] . d}n] afafn] lk6\g cfpFbf lk6\g lbGgy]+ . d dfdf3/df x'Fbf d]/f] ddLnfO{ df/] . dnfO{ / ddLnfO{ l/; p7fof}+ eg] sf6]/ lx8\5' eGg'efsf] lyof] afaf / 7'nf]afafn] .Ú plg dfdf3/df 5g\ . dfdf 3/af6 pgn] ddLsf] xTofsf af/]df tTsfn sf/jfxLsf nflu dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L /Ghgfsf >Ldfg z+s/ clwsf/L lj?4 klg ls6fgL hfx]/L k/];Fu} kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg ;'? ul/Psf] 5 .

>LdtL nv]6]/ ljb]z efu]

w]/} ;do aflx/L d'n's a:b} cfPsf xTofdf ;+nUg elgPsf ;'bz{g clwsf/L !&÷!* lbg cl3 dfq} 3/ kmls{Psf lyP . To;cl3 plg sf7df8f}df a:b} cfPsf lyP . To;cl3 plg a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf qmddf aflx/ lyP . a+ufnL o'jtL;Fu ljjfx u/L ufpF NofPsf pgn] s]lx jif{ cl3 s'6lk6 u/L nv]6]sf lyP . pgLaf6 hlGdPsf Ps ;Gtfg klg 5g\ . cl3Nnf] lbg a'waf/ 3/df gofF vf6 km]l/Psf] lyof] . h]7fh' cyf{t ;'bz{g clwsf/L ljxfg} /~hgfsf] 3/ cufl8 cfP/ a~r/f]n] k|xf/ ul/ xfn] . a~r/f] k|xf/ u/] nuQ} plg bnfgdf 9lng\ . P]of eGg gkfpFb} pgsf] Zjf; Tolx uof] .

&^ aifLo{ j4[sf] sf/]fg]faf6 lgwg cfqmd0f ug{] påj sfsL{

sfe|] zfvf 3f]/ eT;{gf ub{} 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifL p4j sfsL{nfO{ s8f sf/jfxLsf] dfu u/]sf] 5 . 3fO{t] kqsf/ /fhf/fd sfsL{sf] tTsfn pkrf/ / Ifltk"lt{ ;d]t ;DalGwt AolQmaf6 e/fO{ s8f sf/jfxLsf nflu dxf;+3n] dfu u/]sf] xf] . To:t} k|]; o'lgog sfe|]sf cWoIf slkn sf]O{/fnfn] lj1KtL hf/L ub{} 36gfsf] eT;{gf ub{} bf]lif dfyL s8f sf/jfxLsf] dfu ug{' ePsf] 5 . g]kfn 6«]8 o'lgog sfFu|];sf ;lrj gf/fo0f ;fksf]6fn] klg 36gfsf] lj/f]w ub{} lj1KtL hf/L ug{' ePsf] 5 .

w' l nv] n ÷dxf] Q /L alb{ j f; 3/ eO{ w' l nv] n c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fO{ / x] s f Ps a[ 4 sf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . ljxfg ^=#) ah] pkrf/sf] qmddf w' l nv] n c:ktfndf lgwg ePsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v Pj+ al/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . &^ aifL{o a[4sf] sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f lgwg ePsf] 8f= emfn]

lgMz'Ns vfgf v'jfpg] sfo{ z'?

ag]kf÷ag]kf AjfO{h Snasf] cfof]hgf tyf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] ;xsfo{df /f]huf/L u'dfP/ ;d:ofdf k/]sfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns vfgf v'jfpg] sfo{ z'? u/]sf] 5 . sf]le8 !( sf sf/0f nfdf] ;do b]lv ns8fpg eO{ /f]huf/L u'dfP/ k|ToIf ;d:ofdf k/]sfx?nfO{ vfgf v'jfpg nfluPsf] Snasf cWoIf dx]z sd{rfo{n] jtfP . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] ;xsfo{df aGbf aGbLsf] calwe/

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !(*#.@.!@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.%.!) :j= gfgL5f]/L >]i7

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf pkfWoIf ;'j0f{ >]i7 tyf z]o/ ;b:o /fhs'df/ >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf gfgL5f]/L >]i7sf] c;dflos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw ePsf 5f}F . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .

cWoIf Pj+

cGgk"0f{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf (, sfe|]

hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . dxf]Q/L alb{af; 3/ eO{ pxfF w'lnv]n c:ktfndf ljut !% lbg b]lv pkrf/fy{ x'g' x'GYof] . o;cl3 w'lnv]n c:ktfndf l;Gw'kfNrf]ssL ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf] g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f lgwg ePsf] lyof] eg] w'lnv]nsf (* alif{o k'?if AolQmsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . eQmk'/ ;"o{ljgfos 3/ ePsL dlxnfsf] klg sf]/f]gfs} sf/0f w'lnv]n c:ktfndf lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

;~rfng u/Lg] sdf{rfo{n] atfpg' eof] . /f]un] eGbf ef]sn] sf]lx klg gd?g\ eg]/ gu/kflnsfn] o;cl3 ;d]t /fxt ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf] / ljleGg ;+3;+:yfx? ldln vfgf v'jfpg nfluPsf] gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] atfpg' eof] . z'?jft ug{] sfo{df ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], g]kfnL sf+u|]; lhNnf ;ldlt ;efklt dw' cfrfo{ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s $^ @)&& ebf} @% ut] ljxLjf/

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf

eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfåf/f ;~rflnt

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no w'lnv]n,sfe|]knfGrf]s afudtL k|b]z

Vjk dfWolds ljBfno zf/bf SofDk; dfWolds ljBfno

k|fljlws ;xfos s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf

cgnfOg egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{];DaGwL ;"rgf

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M- @)&&.)%.@%_

k|:t't ljifodf >d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfno -k|wfdGqL /f]huf/ sfo{qmd_ cGtu{t o; w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf ;+rflnt /f]huf/ ;]jf s]G›sf] nflu cfjZos k|fljlws ;xfos kb s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] lgDg adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sn] !% lbg leq dfu adf]lhdsf ljj/0f / /fhZj lt/]sf] /l;b ;lxt o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . != cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf / cg'ej M s_ l;len OlGhlgol/ªdf k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq tx jf cf]e/l;o/ jf l8Knf]df tx ptL0f{ ePsf] v_ cg'ea / l;k M k|flalws ;xfosdf b]xfosf cg'ej / ;Lk cjZos kg]{5 M • sDtLdf # dlxg] tflnd lnO{ cfwf/e"t sDKo'6/ ;Lk ePsf], • k'jf{wf/sf] lgdf{0f / dd{tsf nflu cfof]hgfsf] nfut cg'dfg, ;'k/Lj]If0f / clGtd nfut ljj/0f tof/ ug{ ;Sg] / ljZn]if0f ug{ ;Sg], cfof]hgfsf] nIo / kl/0ffd xfl;n ug{ 6f]nLdf sfd u/]sf] cg'ej, kf/:kl/s ;DaGwL ;Lk ;lxt slDtdf ^ dlxgfsf] cg'ej ePsf] . u_ pd]/M slDtdf !* jif{ k'/f eO $% jif{ ggf3]sf] @= b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M w'lnv]n gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s #= b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&&–)%–)* ;Dd . $= cfj]bgsf] b:t'/M ? &)).– %= 5gf}6sf] lsl;dM k|f/lDes of]Uotfsf] ;"rL k|sfzg, lnlvt k/LIff / cGtaf{tf{ ^= cfj]bg;fy ;+nUg sfuhftx?M cfj]bs :jo+dn] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] b]xfo adf]lhd sfuhftsf] k|ltlnlkx¿ • gful/stf / @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] • Go"gtd of]Uotfsf] nAwfs kq, rfl/lqs k|df0fkq / cg'ej v'Ng] sfuhft &= ;]jf ;'lawfM gu/kflnsfdf k|flalws ;xfos kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL k|lqmofsf] bkmf -!!_, -!@_ / -!#_ adf]lhd x'g]5 *= kbn] ;Dkflbt ug{' kg]{ sfo{ljj/0fM gu/kflnsfdf k|flalws ;xfos kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL k|lqmofsf] bkmf -(_ adf]lhd x'g]5 . gf]6 M cfj]bgsf] 9f+rf / k|flalws ;xfos kbsf] sfo{ljj/0f nufot cGo hfgsf/L www.pmep.gov.np df jf /f]huf/ zfvfdf pknAw 5 .

kmf]g g+ M)!!–$()#@$,$()&@$ ˆofS; g+ M(&&–!!$())@( ag]kf gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ag]kf, sfe|]knf~rf]s

jLdf ug{] af/]sf] h?/L ;"rgf

sf]/f]gf efO{/; -sf]le8–!(_ sf] sf/0f of] xKtf k[i7 ^ dfq k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . –;+=

eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfåf/f ;+rflnt Vjk dfWolds ljBfno / zf/bf SofDk; dfWolds ljBfnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&&.)&* sf] nflu sIff !! lj1fg, Joj:yfkg, dfgljsL, sfg'g / lzIffzf:q ljifodf gofF ljBfyL{ egf{ sfo{qmd cgnfO{gdfkm{t ;+rfng eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cgnfOg egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{sf] lgldQ ljBfnosf] j]e;fO6 www.khwopahss.edu.np df hfg'xf];\ / egf{ ;DaGwL link vf]Ng'xf];\ . pQm kmf/fddf cfjZos ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f eg{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

To;kZrft kmf/fd submit ug{'xf];\ . cgnfOg cfj]bg kmf/fd e/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] Entrance exam cgnfOgdfkm{t lnOg]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu kmf]g g+= (*%!!@&@$@, (*%!!@&@$&, (*%!!@&@$*

sf]/f]gf efO/; ;+qmd0faf6 arf}+ / arfcf}+, lgoldt df:s nufcf}+, k6s k6s ldlrldrL xft wf]cf}+ . cgfjZos ?kdf 3/ aflx/ ghfcf}+ . le8ef8 gu/f}+ .

lk|lG;kn

Vjk dflj÷zf/bf SofDk; dflj, b]sf]rf, eQmk'/, kmf]g g+= ^^!)(#@

ljZjdf dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km}lnPsf] sf]le8 !( gfdsf] sf]/f]gf efO/;af6 a9L hf]lvddf kg{] ue{jtL tyf ;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?sf] ?= !))))).– Psnfv ?k}ofF_ a/fa/sf] aLdf pkd]o/;Fu dlxnf sfo{qmd cGtu{t ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf tkm{af6 ul/lbg] elg ldlt @)&&.%.@# df ePsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b]xfoadf]lhd aLdfsf] sfo{qmd ;+rfng x'g] ePsf]n] aLdf sfo{qmddf ;xeflutfsf nflu ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . aLdf ;DaGwL zt{x? != ue{jtL dlxnf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] :yfoL afl;Gbf ePsf] x'g'kg{]5 . @= ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] :yfoL afl;Gbf eO{ ldlt @)&& ebf} #! ut];Dddf ;'Ts]/L ePsf] $% lbg ggf3]sf ;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?n] dfq aLdf ug{ kfpg] ePsfn] ;'Ts]/L ePsf] ldltn] $% lbg leq} aLdf u/fpg pkl:yt x'g'kg{]5 . #= o; ;"rgf adf]lhdsf] aLdf u/fpg ldlt @)&& efb| #! ut] leqdf ;Dks{ /flv ;Sg'kg{]5 . $= cfj]bsn] b]xfo adf]lhdsf ljj/0f ;lxt ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf h]i7 gful/s zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{]5 . s= g]kfnL gful/Stfsf] k|ltlnkL ! k|lt v= laafx btf{ k|ltlnkL ! k|lt u= ;'Ts]/L ePsf] ldlt 3= kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ! k|lt ª= ;Dks{ g+ r=ue{jtL jf ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf kltsf] gfd M

r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, ;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]