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;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof @# ag]kf÷sfe|]sf ljleGg :yfgdf ;d'bfodf /x]sf AolQmx?df sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf !# e};]kf6L, ag]kf a'8f]n, ag]kf 7]ufgf eO{ afg]Zj/ a:b} cfPsL o'jtL, t]dfn ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ *, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ s'zfb]jL / j8f gDj/ ( ;'Gyfgdf /x]sf AolQmx?df sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;f]daf/ kfFrvfn / d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] Sjf/]lG6gdf /x]sf] b'O{ AolQmdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . plgx? b'a} hgf a}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kmls{Psf x'g\ . lhNnfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof @# k'u]sf] 5 . e};]kf6Ldf sf]/f]gf b]lvPsf AolQm lgsf] eP/ kmls{;s]sf 5g\ . ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf dWo] !@ hgf sf]/f]gf lht]/ 3/ kmls{;s]sf 5g\ . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !# e};]kf6L 3/ ePsf o'jf sf7df8f}+ uPsf lyP . ns8fpg cl3 pgL sf7df8f}df sfd ub{y] . ns8fpg vs'nf] eP;Fu} pgL k'gM sf7df8f}df uP . k;ndf sfd ug{] #@ alif{o o'jfnfO{ ;fx'hLn] lkl;cf/ kl/If0fsf nflu cg'/f]w u/] . kf6gdf kl/If0f u/];Fu} pgdf sf]/f]gf kf]h]l6e b]lvof] . ;z:q k|x/Lsf] anDa' c:ktfndf pkrf/ kl5 tL o'jf kmls{Psf 5g\ . pgnfO{ c;f/ !& ut] sf]/f]gf b]lvPsf] lyof] . bf]>f] k6ssf] kl/If0fdf sf]/f]gf gb]lvP kl5 pgL 3/ kmls{Psf x'g\ . e};]kf6L 3/ ePsf #@ alif{o >]i7 y/sf o'jfnfO{ c;f/ !& ut] sf]/f]gf k'i6L eO{ pkrf/ kl5 3/ kmls{Psf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ s'zfb]jL 3/ ePsL Ps dlxnfnfO{ ;ftf cl3 ;k{n] 6f]Sof] . pgnfO{ 5f]/fn] df]6/;fO{sndf /fv]/ ag]kfsf] lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfn NofP . ;k{sf] cf}ifwL kf6gdf x'g] ePsfn] c:ktfnn] l/km/ u¥of] . dlxnfnfO{ ;k{n] 6f]s]sf] pkrf/;Fu} sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . pkrf/ kl5 plg 3/ kmls{O{g\ . t/ l/kf]6{ ;dod} cfPg . 3/df cfP kl5 pgnfO{ ;k{n] 6f]s]sf] eg]/ e]6\g cfpg]x?sf] ;+Vof w]/} eof] . z'qmaf/ dfq} pgnfO{ sf]/f]gf kf]h]l6e ePsf] hfgsf/L eof] . ;d'bfodf al;/x]sf AolQmx?df sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvg' ;d'bfo leq g} ;+qmd0f ePsf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . pgsf] ;Dks{df cfPsf ;a} AolQmx?nfO{ kl/If0fsf] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf ( ;'Gyfg 3/ ePsf o'jf !% lbg cl3 sf]l/ofaf6 kmls{P . pgn] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] l/kf]6{ g]u]l6e ePsf] sfuhkq af]s]sf lyP . 3/df !$ lbg a;] . !% lbg kl5 pgL OlkP; kmf/fd eg{ sf7df8f} uP . kmf/fd eg{] :yfgdf afFsL @ k]hdf

df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf ;f“uf, ag]kf /fhwfgL;Fu hf]l8Psf] t/ ljsf;df ‘alQ d'gLsf] cFWof/f]’ eP h:tf] k5fl8 kb{} cfPsf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf @)&$ sf] lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw / tLg txs} ;/sf/n] uf}/jsf cfof]hgfdf Wofg lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . uf}/jsf y'k|} cfof]hgfx? dWo] cfufdL tLg jif{ leq} ;+rfngdf cfpg] u/L lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno xf] . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !$ df lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] pQm ljZjljBfnosf] lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . …lhNnfdf /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o uf}/jsf cfof]hgfx? z'? ePsf 5g\Ú–;+3Lo ;f+;b\ Pj+ k"j{ dGqL g]skfsf s]lGb|o ;b:o tyf lhNnf OGrfh{ uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno, dbg e08f/L ljZjljBfno, ;'/If0f d'b|0f s]Gb|, Po/kf]6{ lgdf{0f, kfFrvfndf vfg]kfgL, OGb|fjtL kl/of]hgf nufotsf uf}/jsf cfof]hgfx? z'? ePsf 5g\ .Ú ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu s]lGb|o txdf kx'Fr gePsf sf/0f lhNnfdf uf}/jsf cfof]hgfx? z'? x'g ;s]sf lyPgg\ . ljut tLg jif{ b]lv sfe|]lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgx?df uf}/jsf kl/of]hgf ;+rfng ePsf 5g\ eg] ag]kfdf cGt/f{li6«o snf s]Gb| lgdf{0f nufotsf dxTjk"0f{ kl/of]hgfx? lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+

afb]n] atfpg' eof] . …tLg txs} ;/sf/sf] ;fem] b f/Ldf gu/ leq uf} / jsf cfof]hgfx? z'? ePsf 5g\Ú– gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]n] eGg'eof]–…gful/sx?sf] ;d[l4sf nflu gu/sf !$ j6} j8fdf s'g} g s'g} kl/of]hgf ;+rfng ug{] jftfj/0f tof/ u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno, af;'sL y'DsLdf ko{6g s]Gb|, lxn]hnhn], uf];fO{:yfg, r08]Zj/L / wg]Zj/ If]q, gfl;sf;fFuf, ljs6]Zj/, eQ]mZj/ gfnf pu|r08L h:tf dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s If]qsf] :t/f]Gglt ug{] sfo{ z'? ePsf] pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . tLg jif{ leq /fli6«o k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno -g]zgn l8km]G; o'lgel;{6L -Pg8Lo"_ ;+rfngdf Nofpg] u/L k|lqmof cl3 a9]sf] 5 . pQm ljZjljBfnodf k|wfgdGqL s"nklt, /IffdGqL ;xs"nklt / k|wf;]gfklt pk–;x–s"nklt /xg] u/L cGo ljefuLo 9fFrf k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . k|:tfljt 9fFrf / df]8]naf/] g]kfnL ;]gfn] af}l4s ax; cf/De u/]sf] 5 . h+uLc•fdf ;]gfsf] g]t[Tj txn] u/]sf] cGt{lqmofdf k"j{ /fhb"t, k"j{ hg/n, k|fWofks, ljb]zdf cg'ej xfl;n u/]sf JolQm, /fhgLlts bnsf g]tf, ljZn]ifs nufotn] k|:tfljt ljZjljBfnoaf/] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . …of] ljZjljBfnonfO{ ljb]zL ;d]t g]kfndf cWoog ug{ cfpg] u/L cAan 9+un] ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos 5Ú – ;xefuLsf]

;'emfj lyof], …Pg8Lo" cfjZos lyof] . Jofks tof/Lsf ;fy cf/De xf];\ . cWoog ug]{ ynf];Fu} ax; / lrGtgsf] ;d]t cEof; a;fnf];\ .Ú ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o;Fu} cfly{s @)&^÷)&& df lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] ljZjljBfnonfO{ rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf nflu ;d]t ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/L cfufdL cfly{s jif{ leq ;DkGg ug{] u/L tof/L ul/Psf] xf] . cd]l/sf, a]nfot, rLg, l;+ufk'/, kfls:tfg, a+unfb]z, dn]l;of nufotsf b]zdf k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfnox¿ 5g\ eg] ef/tdf klg o;vfnsf] ljZjljBfno k|:tfljt 5 . ef/tdf d›f; ljZjljBfno cGtu{t k|lt/Iff sn]h 5 . ToxfF klg ljZjljBfno aGg] r/0fdf 5 . …xfdLsxfF cWoog cg';Gwfgsf nflu s]G›x¿sf] cefj 5 . e"–/fhgLlts / /0fgLlts tj/df g]kfn dxTjk"0f{ :yfgdf 5 . d'n'sdf /0fgLlts ljifodf cWoog cfjZos kg{] ePsfn] g]kfnL ;]gfsf] /]vb]vdf ;+rfng x'g] u/L ljZjljBfnon] ly+s 6\of+ssf] sfd ug]{5 . ;]gfsf] lgu/fgLdf /xg] ePklg d' n ' s sf] cfjZostf xf] eGg] efjgf ;lxt l;+uf] ;+u7gn] sfd ul//x]sf] g]kfnL ;]gfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ; f e m f n I o , /0fgLlts ;f]r / ;+:sf/ Pj+ ;dfg a'emfO{sf] nflu klg o:tf] ljZjljBfno cfjZos /x]sf] g]kfnL ;]gfsf] a'emfO{ 5 .

ly+s 6\of+s :yfkgf;Fu} o; k|sf/sf] ljZjljBfnodfkm{t\ yk a|]g pTkfbg ug]{ ;/sf/sf] nIo 5 . /fli6«o /0fgLlt, ;'/Iff tyf /Iff ljifodf g]kfndf cWoog x'Fb}g . o;sf] nflu ;]gf tyf k|x/Lsf pRr clwsf/L ljb]zdf g} hfg'kg]{ afWotf 5 . k|lt/Iff If]qdf g]kfnL ;]gfsf] cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{ ;}lgs sdfG8 tyf :6fkm sn]h, g]kfnL ;}lgs jf/ sn]h nufot lzIf0f ;+:yf ;~rfngdf /x]sf] eP klg tL ;+:yfx¿ 6\oflS6s -/0fgLlts_ tyf ;Lldt ck/]zgn txdf sfd ug{ ;Sg] bIf hgzlQm dfq pTkfbg x'G5g\ . To;}n] g]kfnsf] nflu cfjZos ck/]zgn Pj+ /0fgLlts txsf] cWofkgsf nflu ljb]zL ;+:yfx¿df e/ kg{'kg]{ cj:yf /x]sf]n] o;vfnsf] ljZjljBfno cfjZos /x]sf] ;]gfsf] 7DofO{ 5 . pRr lzIff cWofkg, k|a'4 JolQm ;d"x -ly+s 6\of+s_ sf] sfo{ cWoog, cg';Gwfg Pj+ ljZn]if0f_, g]kfnL ;]gf / cGo ;'/Iff lgsfox¿ ;d]tsf] pRr lzIffsf] cfjZostf k"lt{ x'g] k|:tfljt ljZjljBfnosf] 9fFrf tof/ kfl/Psf] ;]gfn] :ki6 kf/sf] 5 . /fli6«o lxt hu]gf{sf nflu plrt /fli6«o ;'/Iff gLlt / /0fgLlt cGtu{t k| l t/Iff Ifdtf j[ l 4 ug{ o:tf] ljZjljBfnosf] kl/sNkgf ;/sf/n] g} u/]sf] xf] . g]kfnL ;]gfn] rfxgf /fv]sf] eP klg ;]gfs} cfu|xdf /Iff dGqfno cGtu{t /xg] u/L o;sf] kl/sNkgf ul/Psf] xf] . u7g cfb]zaf6 sfg'g kfl/t u/]/ ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug{ lj1x¿n] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL ;]gfn] nfdf] ;dob]lv kl/sNkgf u/]sf] k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfnon] d'n'sdf /fhgLlts l:y/tf b]lvP;Fu} d"t{ ?k lng nfu]sf] xf] . /Iff / ;'/Iff dfldnf cWoogsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ePsf] eGb} ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ ;]gf dfkm{t cl3 a9fpg rfx]sf] xf] . ;/sf/n] klxnf] k6s k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug{ …k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno lgdf{0f ljsf; ;ldlt u7g cfb]z–@)&^Ú hf/L u/]sf] 5 . /fli6«o ;'/Iff, k|lt/Iff, ;}Go dfldnf, /fli6«o, If]qLo / cGt/f{li6«o dfldnf nufot ljifodf /0fgLlt to tyf cWoog / cWofkgsf nflu ljZjljBfno vf]Ng u7g cfb]z hf/L ul/Psf] xf] . ljZjljBfnodf !! ;b:oLo ;~rfns ;ldltsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltdf cWoIf / b'O{hgf ;b:o dlGqkl/ifb\n] aflx/af6 lgo'Qm ug]{ 5 .

ag]kf lg:6 bzsdf k|j]z

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

ljut !) jif{b]lv sIff !! / !@ ;~rfng ul//x]sf] ag]kf lg:6 :s'nn] ljut # jif{b]lv /fHosf] gofF ;+/rgf cg';f/ dfWolds ljBfno -(–!@_ ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . dfWolds txsf] cWoognfO{ pRr lzIffsf] k[i7e"ldsf ¿kdf lnOPsf] kfOG5 . ag]kf lg:6 :s'nn] dfWolds txnfO{ lj1fg / ul0ft ljifodf ljz]if Wofg lbO{ cfwf/e"t lzIffsf ¿kdf cWofkg ul//x]sf] 5 . kf7\oqmddf ePsf] ;}4flGts 1fgnfO{ l;sfO, a'emfO, ;sf/fTds ;f]r h:tf Jofjxfl/s 1fgdf abNb} k"0f{ ¿kdf k|of]uzfnfdf cfwfl/t /x]/ Jojl:yt cWoog u/fpg] ;f]rsf ;fy cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 .

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnLx?n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] ! xKtfleq ;Dks{ ug{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

ag]kf lgi6 :s"nsf] sIff !! / !@ df cWoog/t ;Dk"0f{ Science, Management / Law sf ljBfyL{x?sf] Online Revision sIff ;+rfng eO/x]sf] x'Fbf pQm l;i6ddf 5'6]sf ljBfyL{ tyf cleefjsHo"x?n] cfjZos ;"rgf pknAw u/fO{ ;xof]u ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

ag]kf lg:6 :s'n (A Complete 9-12 Secondary School) Science, Management & Law

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kb C0f clws[t ahf/ Joj:yfks n3'ljQ k|d'v lkmN8 k|ltlglw n]vf clws[t

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tna M cfsif{s gf]6 M cg'ejL / df]6/;fOsnsf] nfO;]G; ePsfnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf .

o" Pd art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^@&%*

& ;o %) /f]kgLdf ljZjljBfno ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !#, !$ / eQmk'/sf] s]lx If]qdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfnosf nflu & ;o %) /f]kgL hUuf pknAw u/fO{Psf] j8f cWoIf uf}/L /fptn] atfpg' eof] . dGqLkl/ifb\sf] @)&& h]7 @@ ut]sf] a}7saf6 g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfnosf] ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug{ k]?ªu] ;fd'bflos jg If]qsf] vf]6] ;Nnf nufot k|hftLsf ! xhf/ ! ;o % j6f ?v af]6 lj?jf x6fpg l:js[lt lbPsf] 5 . pQm ?v lj?jfx? x6fpFbf g]kfnL ;]gfn] l8lehg jg sfof{no sfe|];Fu cfjZos ;dGjo u/L pTkflbt sf7bfp/f ;f]lx sfof{no dfkm{t k]?ªu] ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d'xnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{'kg]{5 . k| l t/Iff ljZjljBfnosf nflu cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df ljlgof]lht ah]6af6 ! xhf/ # ;o *) ld6/ k]l/ld6/ kvf{n, !) ld6/ rf}8fsf] cfGtl/s u|fe]n ;8s, c08/ u|fp08 kfgL 6ofªsL, tyf l8k af]l/ª lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf eO{ sfd ;'? ePsf] 5 . ljB't ;+/rgf lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;]gfsf @^ gDa/ aflxgLssf aflxgLkltn] lgdf{0f sfo{sf] /]vb]v ul//x]sf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu klg pQm sfo{ lg/Gt/t /xg]5 . ;dod} ;DkGg ug{] u/L sfo{ z'? ePsfn] :yfgLox?sf rf;f] / ;DjGwsf af/]df :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfkm{t ;+jfb eO{/x]sf] 5 . …;a} hldgdf ljZjljBfnosf] ;+/rgf aGb}gÚ–aflxgLklt hg{]nn] eGg'eof]–…cWoogsf nflu cfjZos hldgsf ?kdf afs F L If]qsf] pkof]u x'g]5 .Ú afFsL ;b:ox? /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\ ;lrjfnodf sfo{/t pk/yL, g]kfnL ;]gfsf] Joj:yf, gLlt tyf of]hgf dxflgb]{zgfnosf dxflgb]{zs;lxt /Iff, lzIff / lj1fg tyf k|ljlw, cy{, sfg'g, u[x / k//fi6« dGqfnosf ;x;lrj ;ldltdf ;b:osf] ?kdf /xg] 5g\ . ;ldtdf a:g] kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:oxsf] sfo{cjlw @ jif{ / ljZjljBfno ;DaGwL P]g nfu" ePsf] $% lbg h'g cl3 cfpF5, To;a]nf ;Ddsf nflu /xg] 5 . afFsL @ k]hdf

sfof{no ;/]sf] ;DaGwL ;"rgf ;gnfO{6 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] sfof{no w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % >Lv08k'/ rf]sdf ;fl/Psf] x'Fbf @)&& >fj0f ! ut]b]lv gofF sfof{noaf6 sf/f]af/ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . k"0f{;fu/ /l~ht cWoIf

;gnfO{6 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, >Lv08k'/ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^@&**

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = = l9nf vr{ ug{] k/Dk/f tf]8f}+ cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf dfq} of]hgf ;DkGg ug{] / vr{ ug{] k/Dk/f u0ftGq k|flKt kl5 klg /f]lsg ;s]g. lxhf] ;lsPsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df klg jif{sf] cGTodf vr{ ug{] / e'QmfgL x'g] qmd /f]lsPg. ;dod} of]hgf ;DkGg ug{] / vr{ ug{] u/L ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfgdf tf]lsPsf] h]7 !% ut] ah]6 k|:t't ug{] u/]sf] 5. ;dod} ah]6 pknAw x'Fbf klg sfo{qmd / ah]6 sfof{Gjogdf cfn6fn x'Fb} cfPsf] 5. cl3Nnf] jif{ sf]/f]gfsf] k|efj s]lx k/] klg x/]s jif{ g]kfndf x'Fb} cfPsf] c;f/] ljsf; / vr{ k|0ffnL g;'lw|P;Dd d'n'ssf] ljsf; ;Dej 5}g. cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf x'g] vr{n] clgoldttf a9fPsf] 5. /fHosf] 9's'6L l/Tofpg] sfddf cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo vr{ x'g] k|0ffnL /f]lsg' k5{. gofF cfly{s jif{ cfhaf6 z'? ePsf] 5. ;fpg ! ut]af6 z'? x'g] cfly{s jif{sf s]lx dlxgf k'/fgf sfdsf] ;dLIff x'Fb} gofF sfo{qmdsf] vfsf sf]l/g' h?/L 5. /fli6«o uf}/jsf ax'jifL{o cfof]hgfsf nflu of] nfu' geP klg ;fgf ;fgf of]hgfx?df /sd vr{ x'g] t/ sfd gx'g] k/Dk/f z'? ePsf] 5. ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df x'g] vr{sf] k|0ffnLnfO{ kf/bzL{ / ;dod} ;DkGg x'g] u/L ug{ g;Sbf;Dd o:tf] sfo{ /f]lsg ;Sb}g. tLg txs} ;/sf/n] ;dod} ah]6 k7fpFbf klg sfo{ x'g ;s]g eg] To:tf sd{rf/LnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{], To;sf] Ifltk"lt{ ;Dalwt AolQmaf6 g} e/fpg] Aoj:yf ul/g' k5{. ha;Dd ah]6sf af/]df ;DalGwt sfof{no / lhDd]jf/ sd{rf/LnfO{ lhDd]jf/Laf]w u/fpg ;lsFb}g ta;Dd To:tf] x'g ;Sb}g. :yfoL ;/sf/, ;dod} ah]6, :yfgLo / k|b]zdf ;d]t ;/sf/sf] u7gn] d'n'ssf] vr{ k|0ffnLdf s]lx ;'wf/ x'g] ck]Iff ul/P klg To:tf] x'g ;s]g. lhNnfdf w]/} ljsf; /sd vr{ x'g ;s]g. cl3Nnf] jif{ sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg, sfof{nox? /xg] / g/xg] cyf{t ;+3 jf k|b]z s'g cGtu{t /xg] eGg] ljifon] s]lx dlxgf l9nf ePsf] sd{rf/Lx?sf] a'emfO{ eP klg of] jif{ ;a} bf]if sf]/fgfnfO{ lbO{Psf] 5. ljz]ifu/L ;8ssf] xsdf ;+3 ;/sf/ cGt{ut /x]sf kmfO{nx? k|b]z cGt{utsf sfof{nodf x:tfGt/0f ug{ l9nfO{ x'Fbf ;dod} 7]Ssf nufpg g;lsPsf], nufOPsf 7]Ssf klg ;dod} ;Demf}tf gx'Fbf of]hgfx? sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]gg\. pkef]Qmf ;ldlt dfkm{t ;Demf}tf ul/Psf of]hgfx? klg km5of{}6 x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\. ;a}eGbf w]/} /sd ;8sdf ljlgof]hg ePsf] lkm|h ePsf] 5. ;dodf ;Demf}tf gug{], ;Demf}tf ePsf nfeu|fxLx?n] ;d]t k'glg{df{0fnfO{ k|fyldstf glbg] / ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo;Dddf vr{sf] clVtof/L cfpg' vr{ gx'g' xf]. vr{ k|0ffnL ;'wf/ ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;lqmotf, k|b]z ;/sf/sf] :ki6 gLlt / sfo{qmd ;dod} x:tfGt/0f ul/g' k5{. l9nf] u/L ljlgof]hg ul/Psf of]hgfx?df /sdsf] clVtof/L ;dod} k|fKt gx'Fbf k|s[of g} z'? x'g ;s]g. o:tf] cj:yfdf ljsf; / ;d[4sf] gf/f af]s]sf] ;/sf/n] tLg} txdf vr{ x'g ;Sg] ;+oGq kl/rfng ug{' k5{. ca klg vr{ k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/ ul/Pg eg] c;f/ d;fGtdf ah]6 cf]O{¥ofpg] clg To;sf] k|ltkmn gcfpg] ;d:of x/]s jif{ bf]xf]l/g] tkm{ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] Wofg lbg' k5{.

jif{ @^ c+s #* @)&& ;fpg ! ut] ljxLjf/

sf/]fg]f dxfdf/Lkl5sf] ke | fj / l;Sgk'g{] kf7

gf] a ] n sf] / f] g f efO{ / ;sf] dxfdf/Ln] xfdLnfO{ Ps cfk;df hf]l8Psf] ;+;f/df afFlr/x]sf 5f}+ eg]/ k'gM ;DemfPsf] 5 . sf]le8–!( sf] dxfdf/LnfO{ s'g}klg b]zn] o;nfO{ PSn} ;fdgf ug{ ;Qm}g / olb xfdLn] o; ljZjJofkL r'gf}tLnfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf lgoGq0fsf k|of;x¿ cufl8 a9fof}+ eg] xfd|f] ;dfhsf] s'g} klg If]qnfO{ a]jf:tf ug{ ;lsGgF . sf]le8–!( nufotsf ;+qmfds /f]ux¿sf] lgoGq0fsf] lhDd]jf/L xfd|f] :jf:Yo ;]jf k|0ffnL / ;+oGqsf] dfq geO{ ;a}sf]] ;femf bfloTj / ;femf r'gf}tL xf] . of] ;Dk"0f{ ljZj hut ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ldn]/ sfo{ ug]{ cj;/ klg xf] . sf]le8 lgoGq0fsf] k|of; xfd|f] Ifdtfsf] klg k/LIf0f xf] . /fHo zlQmsf] cg'e"ltaf6 6f9f /x]sf] l;dfGts[t ju{x¿ dfem b]zsf] ;fdflhs / cfly{s k|ultaf6 k|fKt x'g] nfex¿ s;/L ljt/0f ePsf] 5 < slt ePsf] 5 < jt{dfgsf] ;do o;sf] k/LIffsf] 38L xf] . o; ;Gbe{n] cfpg] lbgx¿df /fli6«o ;+s6 Joj:yfkg of]hgf / gful/s ;'/Iff k|0ffnLx¿nfO{ r'gf}tL lbg ;Sg] 5g\ / lglZrt ¿kdf ;/;kmfO{, cfjf; / :jf:Yo kl/0ffdx¿sf] cg'e"lt x'g lbg÷glbg] cGo r'gf}tLx¿ ;d]tnfO{ phfu/ ug]{5 . ctM o; dxfdf/Lsf] ;Daf]wgsf] nflu ;dfhn] k|foM sd dxTj lbPsf] jf j]jf:tf ul/Psf tdfd kIfx¿ pk/ Wofg s]lG›t ul/g' kb{5 cGoyf sf]le8– !( lj¿¢sf] xfd|f] elu/y k|of; c;kmn x'g ;Sb5 . JolQmsf] :jf:Yo ;d'bfosf] ;aeGbf ;LdfGts[t ;b:ox¿sf] :jf:Yo;Fu hf]l8Psf] x'G5 . o; efO/;sf] km}nfj6nfO{ /f]Sg ;a} ju{sf] pkrf/df ;dfg kx'Fr ;'lglZrt ug{ cfjZos 5 . o;sf] cy{ ;:tf], kx'Fr of]Uo :jf:Yo ;]jfsf cj/f]wsx¿nfO{ kf/ ug{' / cfo:t/, e"uf]n, hflt, hftLotf, wd{ jf ;fdflhs kl/j]zdf cfwfl/t bL3{sfnLg /

e]befj/lxt pkrf/ k|0ffnLsf] k|Tofe"lt u/fpg' g} xf] . dlxnf tyf cNk;+Vos ;d' b fox¿sf] n} + l us clwsf/ / cfjZostfnfO{ a]jf:tf ug]{ k|0ffnLut kIfkftL Jojxf/ kf/ ug{ ;lsP sf]le8 !( sf] k|efjsf/L /f]syfd / pkrf/sf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ x'g ;Sg]5 . ljz]if ¿kdf ;+:yfut Jojxf/df /dfpg] JolQmx¿, j[4x¿ jf lx/f;tdf /xg] s}bLx¿ ;+qmldt x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf a9L ePsf] x' F b f ;+ s 6 Joj:yfkgsf] of]hgfdf oL s'/fx¿nfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg' kg]{ b]lvG5 . /fli6«o k|0ffnLx¿sf] cleGg lx:;fsf] ¿kdf /x]sf k|foM ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] sdhf]/ k|Tofe'lt x'g] :yfgdf a;f]jf; ug]{ cfk|jf;L tyf z/0ffyL{x¿sf] cf}krfl/s l:yltnfO{ ;d]t Wofg lbO{ sf]/f]gf efO{/; lgoGq0f ug]{ of]hgfx¿ nfu" ul/g' kb{5 . ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] lkmtnf] k|Tofe"lt x'g] lzlj/ tyf le8ef8 zx/L em'k8k6Lx¿ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] pRrhf]lvddf /xg] x'Fbf ltgLx¿sf] cf}krfl/sl:yltnfO{ ;d]t Wofg lbO{ sf]/f]gf efO{/; lgoGq0f ug]{ of]hgfx¿ nfu' ul/g' kb{5 . k|jf;L / :yfgLo ;d'bfox¿nfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug{ sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt b]zx¿nfO{ tTsfn} cGt/fli6«o ;xof]u cfjZos 5 . ;+qmd0fsf] /f]syfd / cfjZos Joj:yfksLo ;Daf]wgsf] nflu /fli6«o lgu/fgL /fVg klg Tolts} h¿/L 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u / /fli6«o lgu/fgLsf] cefjdf cfdgful/ssf] :jf:Yo hf]lvddf kg]{ / dfgjLo sn+s af]sL /xg'kg]{df b'O{ dt gxf]nf . ;Ldf lgoGq0f, oftfoft k|ltaGw / l;ldt cfjfudg :jtGqtf sfod ug{ ;Sg' klg cfhsf] r'gf}tL xf] . o:tf tTsfnLg r'gf}tLx¿sf jfjh'b klg sf]/f]gfefO/;sf] dfu{n] kSs} klg xfd|f]

6fn] 6fn]df ==================================

l;4fGt, d"No / ;femf dfgjtfsf] k/LIf0f ug]{5 . ;+qmd0fn] dxfdf/Lsf] ¿k lnb} 5 . ;+qmldtx¿sf] klxrfg ug{ ljleGg Jojxfl/s tyf Joj:yfksLo r'gf}tLx¿ 5g\ . efO{/; lgoGq0fsf] cf}ifwLsf] klxrfg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g jf clglZrt 5 . o; cj:yfdf efO/;n] JolQm / ;dfhdf ulx/f] 8/ / lrGtf a9fO/x]sf] 5 . s] x L a] O dfg JolQmx¿n] lgM;Gb]x ¿kdf o;sf] kmfObf lng vf]Hb}5g\, jf:tljs 8/nfO{ a9fjf lbb} cfO{ /x]sf 5g\ / lrGtf a9fpg] lrGtgx¿ ;fj{hlgs u/L /x]sf 5g\ . 8/ / clglZrttfsf v]lt ug{ u/fpg kNs]sf]x¿ klg xfd|} dfemdf 5g\ . wd{sf gfddf xf];\ jf If]qLotfsf] gfddf xf];\ rfx] r/d ef}uf]lnstfsf] cfj/0fdf xfdL dfyL

sfd ug{' kb{5, / dflg;x¿nfO{ :jf:Yo ;+/If0fsf] nflu pTk|]l/t ug{' kb{5 . ckmjfx / 8/ qfz k}bf ug]{ pGdfbL cfsf+Iffn] sf]/f]gf efO{/; lj¿¢sf] Joj:yfksLo ;+oGqnfO{ dfq afwf k'¥ofpg] 5}g, o:tf ultljlwn] t dfgjclwsf/ tyf pQ/bfoL / nf]stflGqs ;+:yfsf] k|efjsfl/tfdf klg Jofks k|efj kfg{ ;S5 . zflAbs cy{df lubf]{ :6s ahf/ / jt{dfgsf] sdhf]/ cfly{s–;fdflhs ;+oGqsf] sf/0f cfh ljZjsf] s'g} klg b]zn] cfkm"nfO{ sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] k|efjaf6 c5'tf] /fVg ;Sb}g . ljsf;zLn b]zx¿df o; /f]usf] lgbfg, pkrf/ / /f]syfdsfnflu cGt/f{li6«o Joj:yfksLo ;xof]u c/af}+ dflg;x¿sf] hLjgsf] /Iff ug{ dxTjk"0f{ x'g]5 . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] ljz]if1tf ;]jf, lgu/fgL k|0ffnL, s]; cg';Gwfg,

cfhsf] ljrf/ a]rg s'df/ dxtf]

;+qmldtx¿sf] klxrfg ug{ ljleGg Jojxfl/s tyf Joj:yfksLo r'gf}tLx¿ 5g\ . efO{/; lgoGq0fsf] cf}ifwLsf] klxrfg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g jf clglZrt 5 . o; cj:yfdf efO/;n] JolQm / ;dfhdf ulx/f] 8/ / lrGtf a9fO/x]sf] 5 . l/; / b'ZdgL /fVg]x¿ klg olx ;dfhdf g} 5g\ . ;dod} o:tf sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/s tTjx¿nfO{ lgoGq0f ul/Pg eg] o;n] dxfdf/L lgDTofpg] lglZrt 5 . ;fdflhs d"No / dfGotfdf cfwfl/t dfgjtfsf] wd{ g} ;+s6df kg]{df s'g} z+sf 5}g . rnfodfg z/0ffyL{x¿ o; dfg]df ljz]if ¿kdf nlIft x'g ;S5g\ . t/ sf]/f]gf efO/;n] cfkm}+df s'g} lsl;dsf] e]befj ub}{g . cfhsf] ldlt ;Dddf ;+qmldtx¿ ljZjsf clwsf+z b]zx¿df 5g\ . ;a} dxfb]zdf 5g\ . s] ljBfyL{, s] dlxnf, s] pBdL, s] :jf:YosdL{, s] ;'/IffsdL{, s] /fhlglt1 sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] k|sf]kaf6 sf]xL klg c5'tf] /xg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . cft+s / e]befjn] slxn] klg cefjsf] ;dfwfg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ctM /fhgLlts g]tfx¿n] cu'jfO{ lng} kb{5 . kf/bzL{ k|oTgsf] ;dod} hfgsf/L lbO hgljZjf; sdfpg} kb{5 . ;femf / /fd|f]sf] nflu Ps ;fy

;Dks{ 6«]l;uF / cg';Gwfg tyf vf]k ljsf; ;DaGwL ;]jfx¿ k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o; cy{df jt{dfgsf] cGt/fl{\i6«o Pstf / ax'kIfLo k|0ffnLx¿sf] ultljwL klxn] eGbf a9L dxQjk"0f{ ePsf 5g\ . lgisif{ ctM b"/b[li6sf ;fy xfdLn] Gofo ;+ut / ;'ne ;fj{hlgs :jf:Yo ;]jf lgdf{0fsf] sfo{nfO{ tLj| ug{' kb{5 . / xfdL s;/L clxn]sf] of] ;+s6sf] cj:yfnfO{ Joj:yfkg ub}{5f+}, lgM;Gb]x tL k|of;x¿ cfpFbf] bzsx¿sf] nflu ky lgb]{z x'g]5 . olb sf]/f]gf efO/; lj¿¢sf] xfd|f] k|ltlqmof hgljZjf;, kf/blz{tf, sdhf]/ ju{sf] nflu ;dfg'e"ltsf] l;4fGt / ;Ddfgdf cfwfl/t x'g] xf] eg] xfdL k|To]s JolQmsf] cfGtl/s clwsf/nfO{ dfq ;dy{g ug]{5f}+ . eljiosf nflu kf7x¿ l;Sg ;Sg] u/L k|efjsf/L ;+oGqx¿sf] k|of]u / lgdf{0f ug]{ 5f}+ . n]vs g]kfn dw]zL lghfdlt sd{rf/L d~rsf dxf;lrj x'g\ ._-dw]z bk{0f lkmr/ ;]jfaf6_

k'i6L ePsL ag]kf ^ a'8f]nsL Ps dlxnfnfO{ ag] k fsf] lz/d] d f] l /on c:ktfndf egf{ ul/Psf] 5 . pgL SofG;/ c:ktfn k'u]/ kmls{PsL lyO{g\ . pgL s]lx lbg 3/df a;]sfn] :yfgLox?nfO{ ql;t agfPsf] 5 . j8f sfof{non] pQm :yfg lzn ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf

7]ufgf eO{ afg]Zj/df a;f]af; ub{} cfPsL @# alif{of o'jtLdf klg sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . pgL a+unfb]zaf6 g]kfn kmls{PsL lyO{g\ . pgsf] pkrf/ sf7df7f}df eO{/x]sf] 5 . lj/fdLx? ;a}sf] cj:yf ;fdfGo /x]sf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] .

sfe|]sf sf+u|]; g]tf v/]n / afb]nfO{

tLg jif{=================== ;ldltsf] sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs k|wfg;]gfkltsf] l;kmfl/;df /Iff dGqfnon] lgo'Qm u/]sf axfnjfnf ;xfos /yL /xg] 5g\ . sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnosf] k|d'v /xg] 5g\ . o;df cGo ;'/Iff lgsfo jf dGqfnosf sd{rf/LnfO{ sfddf v6fpg ;lsg] 5 . cfjZostf cg';f/ lj1 / sd{rf/L s/f/df klg lgo'Qm ug{ ;lsg] 5 . sfo{sf/L lgb]{zsn] ;ldltsf] ;b:o ;lrjsf ?kdf k|zf;lgs k|d'v eP/ sfd ug]{ 5g\ . cWoIf / ;b:osf] pd]/ $% jif{dfyLsf] x'g'kg]{ 5 . cWoIfsf] of]Uotf dfGotf k|fKt ljZjljBfnoaf6 k|lt/Iff;DaGwL ljifodf sDtLdf :gftsf]Q/ pkflw xfl;n u/]sf] tyf k|lt/Iff ;DaGwL ;ldltn] ljZjljBfno ;~rfng, ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f, Joj:yfkg, o:t} lsl;dsf cGt/f{li6«o lgsfox?;Fu ;dGjo, ;fem]bf/ / ;xof]u cfbfgk|bfg nufotsf sfd ug]{ 5 . ljb]zaf6 cfly{s ;xof]u lng ;Sg] 5 . o;sf nflu /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o txaf6 k|fKt tyf ;/sf/n] lbPsf] cg'bfg 5'§} sf]if :yfkgf u/]/ ;l~rt ug{'kg]{ 5 . k|lt/Iff ;DalGw cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08 cg';f/ kf7\oqmdsf] d:of}bf lgdf{0f, ljZjljBfno cGtu{tsf dxfljBfno, cWoog / cg';Gwfg s]G› tyf z}lIfs ljefux?sf] 9frf lgwf{/0fnufot sfd klg ;ldltn] ug]{ 5 . u7g cfb]z cg';f/ ;ldltsf] a}7s x/]s b'O{ dlxgfdf sDtLdf Ps k6s a:g] 5 . %! k|ltzt ;b:o pkl:yt ePsf a}7s a:g ;Sg] pNn]v 5 . b]zleq} k|lt/Iff ljZjljBfno gx'Fbf g]kfnL ;]gfsf hg]{n tyf k|zf;s / cGo ;'/Iff clwsf/L ljleGg d'n'sdf g]zgn l8km]G; sf];{/jf/ sn]h cWoogsf nflu hfg] uy]{ . clxn] /fli6«o ;'/Iff ;DaGwL /0fgLlt agfpg] s'g} cflwsfl/s k|fl1s ;+:yf 5}g . k|lt/Iff ;DaGwL ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu o;cl3 pkk|wfg tyf /IffdGqL O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] ljleGg d'n'ssf] e|d0f u/]sf lyP .

afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cWofkg u/fpg cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}+Ú–lzIff zfvf k|d'v zdf{n] eGg'eof]–…cgnfO{g, /]l8of], 6]lnlehgsf] kxr 'F gePsf afnaflnsfx?sf] xsdf ljBfnon] 6f]n6f]ndf k'u]/ sIff lnO{/x]sf] 5 .Ú afnaflnsfx? hDdf x'g], lzIfsx?n] kf7sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] / Ps ;ftfsf nflu u[xsfo{ lbg] qmd w'lnv]n nufotsf cGo kflnsfsf ljBfnox?n] ul//x]sf 5g\ . To:t} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] bfKrf dfWolds ljBfnon] ns8fpgsf] cjwLdf ljBfyL{nfO{ cWoog–cWofkg u/fpg …u[xsfo{Ú u/fPsf] 5 . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf– * df /x]sf] bfKrf dfWolds

;"rgf

u0f]zdfg l;+x k|hftGq ;]gfgLaf6 ;Ddfg

ljBfnon] 6f]n–6f]ndf g} ljBfyL{nfO{ …u[xsfo{ sfkLÚ k'¥ofPsf] xf] . ;f]xL ;dodf sf]/f]gfaf6 aRg] ;'/Iffsf pkfoaf/] k;g hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . …zx/sf ljBfnon] cgnfOg Snf; rnfPsf 5g\, xfd|f sltko cleefjs;Fu df]afOn ;d]t 5}g, ePklg g]6js{sf] ;d:of 5 To; sf/0f ljBfyL{ e]nf u/] / u[ x sfo{ u/fof} + , Ú ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks lbg]zk|;fb clwsf/Ln] eg], …cleefjsnfO{ !% lbg cl3 va/ u/]/ lzIfsx? ljleGg 6f]ndf kl/rfng eP/ u[xsfo{;lxtsf] sfkL af8]sf] lyof}+, !% lbgkl5 km]/L uP/ ;+sng u/]sf xf}+ .Ú ljBfyL{nfO{ k9\g] afgL gx6f];\ eGgsf nflu o;f] ul/Psf] clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . ;fljs 8/fpg]kf]v/L uflj;sf] Ps dfq} dfWolds ljBfnodf sl/a @ ;o %) ljBfyL{ cWoog u5{g\ . ef}uf]lns ?kdf sl7g e]usf] pQm :s'ndf sltkoljBfyL{x? b}lgs 8]9 306f k}bn lx8]/ cfpF5g\ . u[xsfo{ ljt/0f / ;+sng ubf{ ;'/Iffsf kof{Kt pkfo ckgfPsf] / ef}lts b'/L sfod u/]sf] lzIfs lszf]/ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . …ljBfnodf klg ef}lts b"/L sfod u/]/ lzIfsx?n] ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu sfkLdf u[xsfo{ tof/ u¥of}+,Ú clwsf/Ln] eg], …lzIfsx? ljleGg 6f]ndf kl/rfng eP/ af8\of}+ / !% lbgkl5 ;+sng u/]sf 5f}+, ca Tof] kl/If0f u5f}{+ .Ú ljBfnon] ;/sf/L kf7\oqmd cg';f/sf] kf7\ok':ts klg ljBfyL{nfO{ pknAw u/fO;s]sf] 5 .

ag]kf÷u0f]zdfg l;+x kmfp08]zgn] g]kfnL sfFu|];sf lhNnf g]tfx? /fh]G› v/]n / uf]kfnbf; afb]nfO{ u0f]zdfg l;+x k|hftGq ;]gfgLaf6 ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . u0f]zdfg l;+xsf ;'k'q Pj+ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf k"j{ dxfdGqL k|sfzdfg l;+xn] g]tfåosf 3/df k'uL v/]n / afb]nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . v/]nsf] lgjf; gofF afg]Zj/ tyf afb]sf] lgjf; ag]kf g} k'u]/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . g]kfnL sfFu|];df /x]/ lgi7fsf] /fhgLlt ug{'ePsf] / k|hftGq

:yfkgfdf of]ubfg u/] afkt\ pRr d'Nof+sg ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] g]tf k|sfzdfg l;+xn] atfpg' eof] . ;Ddflgt AolQmTjx?nfO{ gub @% xhf/ ;lxt ;Ddfgkq / bf];Nnf cf]9fO{Psf] lyof] . kmfp08]zgn] v/]n / afb] nufot >Lkltbf; hf]zL nlntk'/, lzjuf]kfn l/;n sf7df08f}, ;fg' dfgGw/ sf7df8f}+, Zofdnfn >]i7 sf7df8f}+, k|lbkdfg >]i7 sf7df8f}+, dfya/l;+x a:g]t eQmk'/, cGh' a:g]t sf7df8f}+, e/t pk|]tL / /]jtL/d0f ;'j]bLnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 .

ag]kf÷Hof;ggL cfdf ;d'xsf] t];|f] aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 cWoIfdf sdnf cjfn lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . h;df pkfWoIfdf pdf k|hfklt, ;lrjdf sNkgf k|hfklt, sf]iffWoIfdf nIdL 8+uf]n / ;b:ox¿df ;'ldqf >]i7, ;fg' k|hfklt, d}of cjfn, lg;f k|hfklt, 1fg' k|hfklt, k"hf 8+uf]n / ;'ldqf b]jL >]i7 /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f ;efsf] pb\3f6g ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . jfb]n] gofF lgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltnfO{ awfO{ lbb} cem} pTs[i6 sfo{ ug{ ;'emfj lbg' ePsf] lyof] . cfdf ;d'x u7g ePkl5 6f]ns} ;f]Gbo{ ePsfn] 6f]n ;dfhdf ePsf ljs[lt, lj;+utL x6fpg ;d'xn] ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] pQm cfdff;d'xsf]

dxTj /x]sf] afb]n] jtfpg' eof] . cfdf ;d'xn] cfkm\gf] ;+:s[lt / ;Dkbf hf]ufpg, ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmddf ;xeflutf b]vfpg lgs} dxTjk'0f{ e'ldsf /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] o:tf cfdf ;d'xx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{] ePsfn] sfo{qmd agfP/ Nofpg ;'emfj lbg' eof] . sfo{qmddf nfos' 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldtLsf cWoIf ljqmd k|hfklt, ;Nnfsf/ uf]ljGb /~hLt, nfos' ;fsf];sf cWoIf d+undfg k|hfklt nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;d'xsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg ;lra sdnf cjfn] / cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf sNkgf >]i7n] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;d'xsf cWoIf zld{nf 8+uf]nsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

cg'zf;g / g}ltstf ljxLg JolQm Hof;ggL cfdf ;d'xdf sdnf kz' eGbf klg t'R5 x'G5 . o;}n] /fli6«o hLjgsf x/]s cfofdx?df pbfx/0fLo cg'zf;g / g}ltstf sf]/f]gfsf]===== sfod ug{ cfh}b]lv cfkm}+af6 To;sf] ;'?jft u/f}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

pgnfO{ lkl;cf/ dfluof] . klxnfsf] l/kf]6{ cdfGo ePsfn] kf6g c:ktfndf k'gM kl/If0f u/] . pgdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvof] . pgL ;d'bfodf 3'nldn eO{;s]sf lyP . o;cl3 kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf Ps dlxnfnfO{ sf]/f]gf b]lvPsf] lyof] . pgnfO{ sxfFaf6 ;+qmd0f eof] clxn];Dd kQf nfu]sf] 5}g . pgsf] ;Dks{df cfPsf AolQmx?sf] kl/If0f ubf{ ;d]t sf]/f]gf sf] af6 ;+qmd0f ePsf] xf] kQf nfu]g . pgL lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{PsL l5g\ . kgf}tLsf b'j} j8fsf s]lx efux? lzn ul/Psf] 5 . t]dfn ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ * 3/ ePsf $) alif{o o'jfnfO{ sf]/f]gf b]lvPsf] 5 . pgL a}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kmls{Psf lyP . ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf yk b'O{ hgfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . sf]/f]gf

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s #* @)&& ;fpg ! ut] ljxLjf/

ag]kfdf ‘xfd|f] ag]kf xfd|f] uf}/a kf7\oj|md’

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] cfwf/e't tx sIff !–# ;Ddsf] :yfgLo kf7\oqmd tof/ u/]sf] 5 . @)&& sf] z}lIfs ;q b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L tof/ ul/Psf] kf7\oqmdsf af/]df ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfonfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . kf7\oqmddf :yfgLo kf7\\oqmdsf] cf}lrTo, ;Ifdtfx?, ljifoIf]q, lzIf0f l;sfO{ ljlw, d"Nof+sg, sfof{Gjog cjlwsf af/]df ljifox? ;d]l6Psf] 5 . kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f ;ldltdf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn ;+of]hs /xg' ePsf] 5 eg] j8f cWoIfx? rGb|jxfb'/ v8\sf, an/fd clwsf/L, xl/z+s/ dfgGw/, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t slj/fh pk|]tL, lzIffljb\ sdnf sfo:y, ofbj yfkf, dx]z/fh nfld5fg], al/i7 /fhZj clws[t w'|j g]kfn / lzIff zfvf k|d'v Zofd l;+x wfdL ;b:o ;lrj /x]sf 5g\ . To;sf] Aoj:yfkg tyf ;+of]hg lzIff zfvfsf lzj/fh lqkf7L, lzIfs4o /]0f'sfGt e6\6f/fO{ / a'l4dfg hf]zLn] u/]sf lyP . :yfgLo 1fg, ;Lk tyf k|ljlwsf] k|jw{g tyf

ljZjJofkL 1fg, ;Lk tyf k|ljlwnfO{ :yfgLos/0f ug{ :yfgLo kf7\oqm|d ljsf; tyf kl/dfh{g ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] gu/jf;Lsf]] dfu / l;sf?sf] cfjZostfsf cfwf/df :yfgLo kf7\oj|md ljsf; tyf sfof{Gjog u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf] gu/ ;efaf6 xfd|f] ag]kf xfd|f] uf}/a kf7\oj|md ljsf; ug{]{ gLltut Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] d"ntM :yfgLo ljifo j:t'nfO{ /fli6«o kf7\oj|mdsf] df}h'bf ;+/rgf cg';f/ cfwf/e"t txdf sIff !–# df ;fKtflxs % kf7\o 306fsf b/n] jflif{s ! ;o ^) kf7\o 306fsf] :yfgLo ljifoj:t' ;DaGwL xfd|f] ag]kf xfd|f] uf}/j kf7\os|d ljsf; ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v afb]n] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo 1fg, l;k, k|ljlw, Joj;fo, ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltdf cfwfl/t ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt ljifoj:t'x? ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ . kf7\os|dsf ljifoj:t'x?sf] cfjZostf klxrfg u/L :yfgLo kf7\os|d ljsf; dfubz{g, @)&^ cg';f/sf] 9frfF ljsf; ug{ ag]kf gu/

sf]le8 lhTg cfo'j{]bsf cf}ifwL / of]ufEof;

ag]kf÷sf]le8 !( ;uF cfo'a{]b eGg] cleofg af]s]/ lhNnf cfo'a{]b :jf:Yo sfof{non sfe|]n] lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf /x]sf Sjf/]lG6gx?df of]ufEof; u/fpbF} cfo'j{]lbs cf}ifwL ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . @)&& c;f/ @ ut] wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf] ;l~hjgL Sjf/]lG6gf /x]sf AolQmx?sf] pkrf/, ;/'Iff / cGo Aoj:yfkgdf v6g\] cu+k|lQmsf AolQmx?sf] dgfa]n pRr /fVg,] tgfj Aoj:yfkgsf nflu ofu]fEof;, /fu]kl|t/fw]L Ifdtf a9fpg cfoj'{l]bs cfi}fwL ljt/0f u/s ] f] 5 . c;f/ # ut] kgfft}L gu/kflnsfsf] Sjf/l]G6gdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] cfoj'b{] cfi}fwL @)&& c;f/ % ut] agk]f gu/kflnsfdf c;f/ !$ ut] gdfa]4 ' gu/kflnsfdf ljt/0f ul/of] . To:t} c;f/ @$ ut] /fz ] L ufpkFflnsfsf] du+n6f/df, c;f/ @% ut] kfr F vfn / d08gbp]k/'sf] Sjf/l]G6gdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfl]e8 !( /fs ] yfd, lgoGq0f / Aoj:yfkgsf nflu pQm cfoj'{l]bs cfi}fwLx? ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . :yfgLo txsf] ;dGjo / lhNnf :t/Lo lg0f{osf cfwf/df Sjf/]lG6gdf /x]sf ;a} gful/sx?sf nflu pQm cf}ifwL pknAw u/fO{Psf]

lyof] . /f]uk|lt/f]wfTds cf}ifwLx?sf] ;]jgn] gful/sx?sf] phf{ ylkPsf] 5 . dlxgfe/L ;~rfng ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmddf lhNnf cfo'j{]b :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf k|d'v 8f= dgf]hs'df/ rf}w/L, sfof{nosf cGo sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . hgr]tgfd'ns sfo{qmd ;+rfng u/]sf] lhNnf cfo'j{]b sfof{non] :jf:Yo k|j{4gfTds sfo{qmd w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf c;f/ #) ut] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] ;~hLjgL Sjf/]lG6gdf ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . of]u k|lzIfs If]qaxfb'/ tfdfª ;'dgnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmddf cf}ifwL ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];L, lhNnf cfo'j{]b :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf slj/fh lgl/Ifs /d]zk|;fb kg]? / sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltyL ljdnf zdf{n] Sjf/]lG6g Aoj:yfkg, kf}li6s cfxf/ / lgoldt cjnDag ug{'kg{] :jf:Yo hLjg z}nLsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd 8f= dgf]hs'df/ rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf tyf s[i0fk|;fb k/fh'nLsf] ;+rfngdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7sn] ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'vsf] cWoIftfdf j8fWoIfx?, lzIfsx?, :yfgLo:t/ lj1x? ;lDdlnt] :yfgLo kf7\os|d lgdf{0f ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . ;ldltn] kf7\os|d ljsf;sf nflu ljBfno tx, j8f tx tyf :yfgLo txdf ljleGg sfo{zfnfx? ;+rfng u/L kf7\oqm|dsf ;Ifdtf÷pb]Zox?, ljifo If]q tyf qmd, lzIf0f l;sfO{ ljlw tyf d"Nof+sg ljlw th'{df ul/Psf] xf] . kf7\os|d z}lIfs ;q @)&& b]lv sIff ! / * df sfo{fGjog ul/g]5 . lj=;=@)&( ;Dd xfd|f] ag]kf xfd|f] uf}/a kf7\os|d sIff !–* ;Dd nfu" ul/g]5 . kf7\os|d sfof{GjognfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg kf7\ok':ts nufotsf ;fdu|L ljsf; ul/g]5 pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . kf7\oj|mdsf dfWodaf6 :yfgLo txsf cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf]w u/L l;sfO{nfO{ Jojxfl/s / k|efjsf/L t'Nofpg], Ps :yfg÷If]q÷JolStsf] 1fgnfO{ csf]{ :yfg÷If]q÷JolStdf cg's/0f u/L cg'ej ;f6f;f6 u/L pTkfbgd"ns 1fg, l;k, k|ljlwsf] lj:tf/ ug{], :yfgLo txsf snf, ;+:s[lt, k/Dk/f, ko{6sLo If]q, l;k, efiffcflbsf] ;+/If0f / ;+jw{g ug'{ :yfgLosnfsf}zn, Joj:ffo, k|fs[lts ;Dkbftyf ;+:s[ltsf] hfgsf/L u/fO{ To;cg'¿ksf] Jojxf/ ug{ ;Sg] t'Nofpg], :yfgLo cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] :yfgLo ;f]sf/jfnfnfO{ lhDd]jf/L af]w u/fpg], ef}uf]lns, hftLo, n}ª\lus, eflifs, ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s, k|fs[ltsljljwtfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{], :jfjnDaL Pjd cfTdlge{/ x'g] 9ª\usf] lzIffk|bfg u/L /f]huf/pGd'v gful/s tof/ ug{], cfo cfh{g, >dk|lt ;Ddfg, sfd k|lt

nufj a9fpg ;xof]u k'¥ofpg], :yfgLo ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] clwstd kl/rfngaf6 sd vr{df lzIff lbg], :yfgLo ljifoj:t' ;dfj]z ug{'kg{] cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{], cfw'lgs / afnd}qLjftfj/0fdf l;sf?n] Jofjxfl/s 1fg lng] cj;/ l;h{gf ug{], :yfgLo 1fg, l;k / k| l jlwnfO{ ljZjJofkLs/0f ug{], ljZjKofkL 1fg, l;k / k|ljlwnfO{ :yfgLos/0f ug{], :yfgLo txdf n's]/ a;]sf 1fg, l;k / k|ljlwnfO{ phfu/ ug{], k/Dk/fut k];f, Joj:ffo / k|ljlwnfO{ hu]gf{ ug{ / ljsf; ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] pb]Zo /x]sf] pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . kf7\oqmd nfu' eP kl5 gful/sx?n] cfwf/e't tx b]lv g} ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] P]ltxfl;s kl/ro, ef}uf]lns cj:yf, ;fFw l;dfgf, hg;ª\Vof, hfthflt, e"ldsf tyf sfo{x?sf] ljj/0f k|:t'lt, jg hª\un, h8La'6L, gbL, tfn, s'jf, kfgLsf ;|f]t, 9'ª\u]wf/f, 8fF8fsfF8f, vfgLnufosfk|fs[lts ;|f]t / ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f / ;+jw{gdf ;xeflutf, hfthflt, d7, dlGb/, r}To, ljxf/, u'Daf, hfqf, kj{, d]nf, cfgLafgL, d"NodfGotf, efiff / j]ife"iff, uLt, ;ª\uLtsf] klxrfg / cg';/0f, ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq ;+:sf/ tyf ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f / k|jw{g, :yfgLo txdf ckgfOg] k];f, pBdzLntf, Jofkf/ / k|ljlwsf] k|jt{gfTds pkof]u, ;/;kmfO, ef]hg, Jofofd, of]u, k|f0ffofd, Wofg, :yfgLo v]nx¿sf] kl/ro / cEof;, k|sf]k / jftfj/0fsf] ;+/If0fk|lt ;hs, lbuf] ljsf;sf] kl/ro / xl/t ljBfnocjwf/0ffsf] cjnDag, ag]kfsf] ljsf; lgdf{0f / ;dfh ;]jfdfljz]if of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] dxTjk"0f{ JolSt / ;+:yfx¿ kl/ro u/fpg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

! ;o !& jif{ b]lv ul/b} cfPsf]

sGof k"hf ag]kfdf gx'g] ag]kf÷! ;o !& jif{ b]lv ag]kfdf k'lhFb} cfPsf] sGof k'hf sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f gx'g] ePsf] 5 . ;gftg sGof k"hf k|jGw ;ldltn] ! ;o !& jif{ b]lv ag]kfdf sGof k'hf ub{} cfPsf] lyof] . s[ i 0f hGdci6dLsf] lbg cfof]hgf x'g] pQm k'hfdf ag]kf / cf;kf;sf If]qaf6 em08} !) xhf/ sGofx? ;xeflu x'Fb} cfPsf lyP . ag]kf / cf;kf;sf If]qx?df s[i0fci6dLsf lbg sGofx?sf] k'hf ul/b} cfPsf] lyof] . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f

;fdflhs b'/L ckgfpg' kg{] / To;sf] tof/Lsf nflu cfjZos Aoj:yfkg ug{ sl7gfO{ x'g] ePsfn] sGof k"hf ug{ g;lsPsf] ;lrj ;'/s[i0f a}Bn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . @)&& c;f/ @* ut] a;]sf] sGof k"hf k|jGw ;ldltsf] a}7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . a}7s ;ldltsf cWoIf uf]kfn l;+ d':ofh'sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] lyof] . a}7sdf ljutsf jif{x?sf] sGof k"hf, sGof k"hfsf] dxTj / cfjZostfsf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

/fli6«o t]SjfGbf] k|ltof]lutfdf

sfe|]sf ;zf+s RoflDkog

agk]f÷bf>]f] /fN]kf vN'nf hl'go/ erc '{ n /fli6o« tS]jfGbf] Kof6g« RoflDkogl;kdf sfe]| tS]jfGbf] Ps8]d]Lsf ;zfs + gflkt RoflDkog ePsf 5g\ . k|b]z gDj/ % kfNkfsf lg/h yfkf bf]>f] :yfgdf l;ldt eP klg u08sL k|b]z afUn'Ësf clgn yfkf t]>f] ePsf 5g\ . kfFr kIf /flvPsf] Kof6«g lgwf{/0fdf #$ :sf]/ /x]sf] lyof] . ;zf+s gflktn] @( c+s k|fKt ub{} /fli6«o RoflDkog ePsf x'g\ . To:t}u/L lg/h yfkfn] @^=% c+s

k|fKt u/L bf]>f] eP eg] clgn yfkfn] @$ c+s k|fKt u/L t]>f] eP . g]kfn cGt/ /fli6«o t]SjfGbf] dxf;+3sf /]lkm| k|d'v k|lj0f s'df/ sfsL{sf] g]t[Tjdf ;ft ;bl:oo /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o /]lkm|x?n] dxf;+ 3 / lhNnf ;+ 3 sf] ;xsfo{df v]nf8Ln] k7fPsf] lel8of]sf] d'Nof+sg u/L lel8of] sGkm/]G; dfkm{t g} glthf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutf ;+of]hs tyf /f]Nkf cfO{l6Pkm ;+3sf cWoIf ljqmd af9f du/n] k|ltof]lutfsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbb} b]ze/af6 ! ;o &^ v]nf8Lx?n] k|lt:kwf{ u/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] . k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g] ;zf+s gflktn] gub % xhf/, bf]>f] x'g] lg/h yfkfn] # xhf/ % ;o / t]>f] x'g] clgn yfkfn] @% ;o ?k}ofF gub k|fKt u/]sf lyP . sfe|] t]SjfGbf] Ps]8]dLsf k| d ' v /fhdlGb/ >] i 7sf cg' ; f/ ns8fpgsf] cjwLdf klg v]nf8Lx?nfO{ k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL eh{'cn dfWodaf6 ;xeflu u/fO{Psf] lyof] .

ag]kf gu/ ultljlw gd'gf uf]7 ;'wf/ cg'bfg ljt/0f

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf e]6]l/g/L zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf gu/ leqsf s[ifsx?nfO{ gd'gf uf]7 ;'wf/ cg'bfg tyf s[lqd uef{wfgstf{nfO{ nlhli6s ;fdfu|L ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] s[ifsx?nfO{ gu/n] lbPsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;lx ;b'kof]u ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . gu/n] k|To]s j8fdf ;'rgf hf/L u/L s[ifsx? ;'lrs[t eO{ dfkb08 cg';f/ cg'bfg ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . ef}lts k'jf{wf/, ;fdflhs ;Fu} s[lif :jf:Yo, lzIffdf gu/kflnsf ;b}j nfUg] afb]n] atfpg' eof] . uf]7 ;'wf/ sfo{qmdn] s[ifssf] pTkfbgdf a[l4 u/L cfTdlge{/ aGg] ;d]t afb]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pk–k|d'v /]vf bfxfn ;fksf]6fn] s[ifs klxnf cfkm}n] ;/;kmfO{df Wofg lbg'kg{] atfpg' eof] . gu/sf x/]sf of]hgfdf pkef]Qmf, s[ifsx?n] rf;f]/fvL ;'ljwf lng cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t sla/fh pk|]tL, s[lif zfvf k|d'v d's'Gb s];L, s[ifs nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf e]6]l/g/L zfvf k|d'v Zofd gf/fo0f dxtf]n] gu/sf #( hgf s[ifsx?nfO{ %) k|ltzt cg'bfgsf b/n] gub ? @) xhf/ / @) hgf s[lqd uef{wfg stf{nfO{ nlhli6s ;fdfu|L ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . gu/df & xhf/ * ;o kz'nfO{ s[ltd uef{wfg ul/Psf] dxtf]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmd kz' k|fljlws kjg s];Ln] ;+rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

kz' ljdf lkl|dod /sdsf] cgb'fg ljt/0f ag]kf gu/kflnsf leqsf kz' ljdf ug{] s[ifsx?nfO{ &% k|ltzt cg'bfg ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ljt/0f sfo{qmddf gu/ pk k|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6fn] gu/n] s[lif kz'kG5L ;DalGw sfo{ljlw agfO{ ;s]sf] x'bfF ;f]lx sfo{ cg';f/ cuf8L a9]sf] atfpg' eof] . gu/n] s[lif, kz' :jf:Yo, k"jf{wf/, ;fdflhs ljsf;nfO{ ljz]if hf]8 lbPsf] bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf $ ;o #* hgf s[ifsx?sf] ufO{ * ;o &), e};L @ ;o !*, afv|f (* u/L hDdf ! xhf/ ! ;o *^ j6fsf] & nfv #) xhf/ ( ;o jLdfsf] lk|ldod cg'bfg /sd ljt/0f u/]sf] zfvf k|d'v Zofd gf/fo0f dxtf]n] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfs} klxnf] gu/kflnsf xf] s[ifsnfO{ &% k|ltzt pknAw u/fpg] dxtf]n] eGg'eof] . s[ifsx?nfO{ jflif{s sfo{qmd w]/} ePsfn] j8f, gu/kflnsf, e]6]l/g/L zfvfdfdf ;Dks{ ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

ag]kfsf !! j6f j8fdf afnljafx la?4 ;r]tgf ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf cGt{utsf j8f gDa/ !,$,%,^,&,*,(,!!,!# / !$ df afn ljjfx lj?4sf] cleofg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . pQm cleofgsf nflu afudtL k|b]z ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf] ;xof]u /x]sf] lyof] . 6f]n a:tLdf /x]sf !) jif{ b]lv @) jif{ pd]/ ;d'xsf lszf]/ lszf]/L, cleefjs, ;fdflhs cleoGtf, hgk|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutfdf afn ljjfx la?4 ;r]tgf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf h]i7 gfu/Ls zfvfsL k|d'v lahof nIdL ;'j]bLsf cg';f/ ;r]tgf sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] 3/ kl/jf/af6} afnaflnsfx? c;'/lIft ePsfn] afnaflnsfx?sf] ;'/Iffsf] r'gf}tL /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;~rf/sf] ljsf; ;Fu} ;dfhdf ljs[tL klg a9]sf] x'Fbf cleefjs;Fu ;dfh ;r]t /xg' kg{] ;fksf]6fsf] wf/0ff lyof] . gu/n] afnljafx, 3/]n' lx+;f, lszf]/ lszf]/L ;d'x u7g, dlxnf lx+;f la?4 ;do ;dodf ;r]tgf sfo{qmd ub{} cfPsf] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIfx?, sfo{kflnsf ;b:o, dlxnf tyf h]i7 gfu/Ls zfvfsL lg/LIfs lgd{nf sfsL{, ;xfos lg/LIfs ;'lgtf ofbj nufotsf AolQmx?n] sfo{qmdsf] af/]df atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . afudtL k|b]znfO{ afnljjfx d'Qm k|b]z 3f]if0ffsf] nfuL cleofgsf] ;'?jft j8faf6 x'g] ePsfn] j8fsf] al:tal:tdf pQm cleofg z'? ul/Psf] zfvf k|d'v ;'a]bLn] jtfpg' eof] .

kz'kfng tflnd ;dfkg

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf e]6]g/L zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf gu/ :t/Lo kz'kfng tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf pQm tflnd z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . c;f/ @* b]lv #) ut];Dd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] tflnddf %) hgf pTs[i6 cu'jf s[ifsx? ;xefuL u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ;xefuLx?nfO{ b'O{ ;d'xdf ljefhg ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnddf s[ifsx?nfO{ Aoj;flos kz'kfng / To;sf ;d:of tyf cj;/sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . tflndsf] ;dfkg gu/ pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{

@)&& c;f/ @& ut] zlgjf/ ;DkGg Hof;ggL cfdf ;d"xsf] t];|f] ;fwf/0f;efaf6 cWoIfdf sdnf cjfn, pkfWoIfdf pdf k|hfklt, ;lrjdf sNkgf k|hfklt ->]i7_, sf]iffWoIfdf nIdL 8+uf]n / ;b:ox¿df ;'ldqf >]i7, ;fg' k|hfklt, d}of cjfn, lgzf k|hfklt, 1fg' k|hfklt ,k"hf 8+uf]n, ;'ldqf b]jL >]i7 lgla{/f]w lgj{flrt x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf ;kmn sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f} .

sla/fh pk|]tL

/]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn

nIdL g/l;+ jfb]

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

pkk|d'v

k|d'v

ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/, ag]kf

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

cfO{;f]n];g sIf / Sjf/]lG6gsf] cg'udg

w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf :t/Lo ;+ s 6 Aoj:yfkg s] G b| , lhNnf sdf08 kf] i 6n] lhNnfdf /x] s f sf] l e8 pkrf/sf nflu tof/ ePsf c:ktfnsf cfO{;f]n];g / gu/kflnsfx?n] tof/ u/]sf] Sjf/] l G6gx?sf] cg' u dg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];L, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gf, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8\ofn, ;z:q k|x/L sfe|]sf P;kL k'?iff]td yfkf, :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emf, lji0f' bn u0f w'lnv]nsf d]h/ k|sfz pk|]lt, /fli6«o cg';Gwfgsf k|d'v ;/f]h lg/f}nf, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nufotsf] 6f]nL ;xeflu lyof] . 6f]nLn] ag]kfdf /x]sf] lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfnsf] cfO{;f]n];g sIfsf] cg'udg u/]sf] lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf c:ktfndf

ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] cj:yf, yk pkrf/sf nflu cfjZos kg{] hgzlQm / :yfgsf af/]df hfgsf/L lnPsf] lyof] . w'lnv]n c:ktfndf /x]sf] cfO{;f]n];g / To;sf] cj:yfsf af/]df 6f]nLn] cg'udg u/]sf] lyof] . ag]kfdf /x]sf] Sjf/]lG6g / To;sf] Ao:yfkgsf af/]df hfgsf/L lnPsf] lyof] . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfn] tof/ u/]sf] OGb|]Zj/ dfljsf] Sjf/]lG6gsf] cjnf]sg u/L gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg], k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t xl/ rfkfufO{, :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]td ltdlN;gf nufotn] kgf}tLsf] cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . Sjf/]lG6gx?sf] cj:yf yk dha't agfpFb} ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg / ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/sf nflu :yfgLo :t/df kflnsfx?df cfO{;f]n];g tof/ ug{ ;'emfj lbO{Psf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] .

:jf:Yo sfof{non] u¥of] cfly{s jif{sf] ;dLIff w'lnv]n÷:jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]n] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df eP u/]sf] ultljlwx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO{/;, hgzlQm cefj tyf l9nf sfo{qmd k|fKt ePsfn] w]/} sfo{qmd ug{ g;lsPsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gfsf] dxfdf/Lsf afah't bfb'/f ?j]nf vf]k h:tf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f=emfn] atfpg' eof] . Ifo/f]u lgjf/0f, ;?jf /f]u lgoGq0f / /f]syfd h:tf ljifodf :jf:Yo sfof{non] :yfgLo ;/sf/;Fusf] ;dGjodf sfo{ ul//x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . Ifo/f]usf af/]df :jf:Yo sfof{nosf t]hgf/fo0f

zfx / lji0f' ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f Ifo/f]u pNd'ng ug{] cleofg !) jif{ kl5 ws]lnPsf] ;f]lx sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . sfe|]df klxrfg ePsf ! ;o * hgf Ifo/f]uLx?n] cf}ifwL ;]jg ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] lt dWo] tLg hgfnfO{ PrcfO{eL P8\; ;d]t ePsf] 5 . ( ;o %^ dlxnf :jo+;]ljsfx?nfO{ kf]zfs eQf / oftfoft vr{ afkt !# xhf/sf b/n] ! s/f]8 #) nfv a}+s vftfdf hDdf ul/lbPsf] , sf] / f] g fsf] cj;/df :jf:YosdL{x?nfO{ aLdf ul/lbPsf] 8f= emfn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nufotsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

$ g]skf sfe|]df cWoIf / ;lrj gcfPsf] eGb}

:j= rGb|dfof >]i7

agk]f÷gs ] kf sfed|] f u6'ut kl|t:kwf{ z? ' ePsf] 5 . sG]bd|f bO'{ cWoIf aLrsf] ljjfb ;xdltdf kU'g g;Sbf sfos { tfx{? ljefhg xg' yfns ] f xg'\ . kfr F lbg cl3 ;u+7gsf gfddf cdt'{ AolQmx?n] x:tfIf/ u/L lhNnf cWoIf / ;lrjnfO{ Wofgfsif0{f kq ae'mfP kl5 ;u+7gsf cflwsf/Ls AolQmx?n] x:tfIf/ u/L Wofgfsif0{f ae'mfpg] ko|f; c;kmn eP kl5 kf6L{ sfofn { osf] leQfdf 6f;F/] kmlsP{sf lyP . /fli6«o o'jf ;+3sf ;+of]hs ljqmd rf}nfufO{, cg]/f:jljo'sf ;+of]hs pk]Gb| zdf{, clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 ;+of]hs sdnf sfkm\n], clvn g]kfn ls;fg dxf;+3 ljb'/k|;fb x'dfufO{ / g]kfn 6«]8 o'lgog dxf;+3 -lhkmG6_ sf cWoIf ljb'/ vqLn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] Wofgfsif{0f kq cWoIf ?s' rf}nfufO{ / ;lrj 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf gcfPsf] eGb} leQfdf 6fF;]/ kmls{Psf lyP . …xfdLn] cWoIf / ;lrjnfO{ k6s k6s ;do dfu u¥of}Ú– /fli6«o o'jf;+3 g]kfnsf ;+of]hs ljqmd rf}nfufO{n] eGg'eof]–…pxfFx?sf] u'6sf sfo{stf{ gePsfn] ;do lbg' ePg .Ú kfFr lbg cl3 cWoIf / ;lrjs} lgb{]zgdf u'6sf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ca}B ?kdf ;+u7gsf gfddf x:tfIf/ u/fP/ Wofgfsif{0f a'em]sf] cf/f]k o'jf ;+3sf ;+of]hs rf}nfufO{n] nufpg' eof] . cWoIf ?s' rf}nfufO{n] cfkm' c:j:y ePsfn] pxfFn] eg]s} ;dodf pkl:yt x'g c;dy{ /x]sf] atfpFb} s]lx lbg kl5 ;do lbG5' eGbf ;d]t

/fd;'Gb/ >]i7 df]xgsfhL >]i7 led 9sfn tyf

gdfg]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;fy} pxfFx? kf6L{ sfof{nodf eGbf ;8sdf plkm|Psfn] To;f] gug{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] cWoIf ?s' rf}nfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . …d ;a}sf s'/f ;'G5', ;a}nfO{ ;do pknAw u/fpF5' eGbf klg pxfF x ?n] dfGg' e PgÚ–cWoIf rf}nfufO{n] eGg'eof]–…d c:j:y ePF, ;lrj 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf Ao:t x'g' eof] / ;do lbg ;lsPg .Ú cg]/f:jljo'sf cWoIf pk]Gb| zdf{n] cWoIf / ;lrj km/s u'6sf ePsfn] ;+ u 7gx?n] u/] s f x/] s sfo{qmddf cg'kl:yt x'g] u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' eof] . …u'6 rnfpg] eP kf6L{sf] g]tf aGg 5f8]/ hfg cg'/f]w u5{, dfglgox?n] klg Vofn ug{'; tkfO{ u'6sf] g]tf ls cfd sfo{stf{sf] <Ú–g]tf pk]Gb| zdf{n] eGg'eof]–…;+u7gsf gfddf c/fhstf ug{] 5'6 s;}nfO{ klg 5}g .Ú k|b]z ;ef ;b:o nId0f nD;fn kfr F lbg cl3sf] Wofgfsif{0f kq a'emfpg] sfo{qmddf ;xeflu x'g' ePsf] lyof] . cg]d;+3 ;+of]hs sdnf sfkm\n], cg]ls dxf;+3 ljb'/k|;fb x'dfufO{ / lhkmG6 cWoIf ljb'/ vqLn] ;+u7gx?sf] Pstf g;lsbF} u'6ut /fhgLlt aGb ug{ / ;+u7gsf] b'?kof]u gug{ g]tfx?nfO{ cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . g]t[Tj kf6L{sf] x'g] ls u'6sf] < ;+u7gsf cWoIfx?n] r]tfjgL lbb} Wofgfsif{0f ;d]t a'em\g] ;do gx'g] cj:yf l;h{gf u/L gefUg cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . Wofgfsif{0f a'emfpg kfr F j6f ;+u7gsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x? ;xeflu lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((^.#.@!

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.)#.@^

:j= Zofdaxfb'/ yfkf g]skf kgf}tL gu/ sld6Lsf ;+ul7t ;b:o p4j yfkfsf] k"hgLo lktf ;b:o Zofdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;xb]j yfkf

rGb| a= nfdf

jdWjh nfdf

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ sld6L

afudtL k|b]z

k|ltlglw ;ef If]q g+= !, sfe|]

;+of]hs

;f+;b

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.#.!&

xfd|f cfTdLo ldqx? /fh' >]i7, ljgf]b >]i7 / lszf]/s'df/ >]i7sf] ddtfdoL dftf rGb|dfof >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

zDe'k|;fb kf}8]n af]wgfy ahufO{ lzj/fd g]kfn

;fd'bflos jgdf Aoj;foLs v]tL

leQfdf 6fl“;of] Wofgfsif0{f kq

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @))&.%.@

jif{ @^ c+s #* @)&& ;fpg ! ut] ljxLjf/

/fh]Gb| bfxfn leds[i0f >]i7

la Pd u|'k kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

;f+;b

ag]kf÷d]xgtsf ;fy hf]ufpFb} xl/ofnLn] 9fs]sf] ;fd'bflos agdf pkef]Qmfx?n] Aoj;flos v]tL z'? u/]sf 5g\ . l6d'/ / bfFt] cf]v/ v]tLaf6 pkef]Qmfx?n] cfocfh{gsf] sfo{ z'? u/]sf x'g\ . xl/of] ?v dfq x]/]/, agaf6 ;d[l4sf] ;Defjgf 5}g eGg] oyfy{tfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} lhNnfsf ;fd'bflos jg ;d'xx?n] laleGg lsl;dsf cfocfh{g lbg] hftsf lj?jfx?sf] a[Iff/f]k0fsf] sfo{nfO{ lta| agfPsf x'g\ . emfF8Lbf/ / vfnL hUuf /x]sf] :yfgnfO ;b'kof]u u/L cfocfh{g ug{] x]t'n] ag If]qdf l6d'/, bfFt] cf]v/, af]lwlrQ, t]hkft nufotsf la?jf /f]k0fsf] ;'?jft ug{ ;d'xnfO pTk|]l/t u/L ;f]sf] nflu ;xlhs/0f ul/Psf] ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf cWoIf lagf]b ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ b]lv z'?jft ul/Psf] Aoj;foLs v]tL a]nfkfvf ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf ;d'xdf ^ xhf/ % ;o af]6 nufO{Psf] 5 . To:t} OGb|]Zj/L ;fd'bflos jgdf & xhf/ j6f, ;NdL6f/ ;fd'bflos

ag pkef]Qmf ;dx'df ^ xhf/ % ;o l6d'/sf la?jf nufOPsf] 5 . afns'df/L ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d'xdf $ xhf/ % ;o af]6, kfn]sf] ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf ;d'xdf @ xhf/ % ;o bfFt]cf]v/ / t]hkftsf la?jf nufOPsf] 5 / To;}u/L n]skfvf ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d'xdf $ xhf/ % ;o af]lwlrQsf] la?jf /f]k0f ul/Psf] 5 . To;}u/L uf];fO{s'08 ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf ;dx'df # xhf/ % ;o ?b|fIfsf] la?jf /f]k0f ul/Psf] ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf cWoIf lagf]b ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a[Iff/f]k0f nuQ} pQm lj?jfaf6 x'g] cfDbfgLn] ;d'xsf ;b:ox?sf] cfocfh{g a9\g] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ jg tyf e'–;+/If0f laefu aghGo pBd k|a4{g ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] cg'bfg / ;d'xsf] cfwf cfwf nufgLdf pQm sfo{qmd lhNnfsf ljleGg ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf ;d'xdf z'? ul/Psf] cWoIf ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . pQm sfo{qmdaf6 ag If]qdf cfDbfgLsf] lasNksf] /fd|f] ;Defjgf /x]sf] a]nfkfvf ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf ;d'xsf cWoIf gf/fo0f k|;fb cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;"rgf ! ;"rgf !! ;"rgf !!! ;gftg sGof k"hf k|aGw ;ldltn] ! ;o !& jif{ b]lv ag]kfdf sGof k'hf ub{} cfPsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . o;jif{ @)&& c;f/ @* ut] a;]sf] sGof k"hf k|jGw ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ljZj dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km}lnFb} uPsf sf]/f]gf efO{/; -sf]le8–!(_ nfO{ dWogh/ ub{} o;jif{sf] sGofk"hf :ylut ul/Psf] ;Dk"0f{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx?df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

;gftg sGof k"hf k|aGw ;ldlt ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(*&.!).@&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.#.!* :j= ;f]dgfy a~hf/f

;fljs pu|tf/f ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf @)$( ;fn g]skf Pdfn]sf]tkm{af6 lgjf{lrt uflj; pkfWoIf tyf k"j{ hgk|ltlglw, ;dfh;]jL xfn ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! df lgjf;L ;f]dgfy a~hf/fsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lzjs'df/ yfkf l;tf/fd yfkf j8f cWoIf j8f ;b:o

k|tfk tfdfª j8f ;b:o

lnnf yfkf dlxnf ;b:o

kfj{tL lj=s= dlxnf ;b:o

agk]f gu/kflnsf !! g=+ j8f sfofn { o kl/jf/ l;gfufn, ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s #* @)&& ;fpg ! ut] ljxLjf/

sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnosf] ah]6 # ca{ &) s/f]8

‘ljZjljBfno gof“ o'udf k|j]z u¥of]’–;xs'nklt

ag]kf÷sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfno ;efsf] *& cf}+ a}7s lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlwdGqL Pj+ ;xs'nklt lul//fhd0fL kf]v/]nsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a}7sn] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf nflu # ca{ &) s/f]8sf] ah]6 kf; ub{} rfn' jif{sf] n]vfkl/If0f ug{ n]vfkl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;efn] nuftf/ tLg jif{;Dd Pp6} sDkgLnfO{ n]vfkl/If0f ug{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] ljZjljBfnosf /lh:6«f/ k|fWofks 8f= ;'af]w zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a}7sn] cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ sf] aflif{s n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . @)&^÷)&& sf] aflif{s sfo{qmd tyf cg'dflgt cfo Aoo ah]6 sf]le8 @)!(

sf sf/0f k'/f x'g g;s]sfn] k'g/fjnf]sg ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ljZjljBfnon] sf]le8sf sf/0f z'? u/]sf] cgnfO{g sIff k|efjsf/L ePsfn] cGo ljZjljBfnon] klg To;sf] cg's/0f ug{] u/L & lbg leq To;sf] df]8n k]z ug{] u/L ;efn] lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . a}7sn] ljZjljBfno ;efdf l/Qm /x]sf !) ;b:ox?sf] xsdf k|:tfj ul/Psf gfdfjnLx?df dlxnf kg{] u/L k'g/fjnf]sg u/L & lbg leq sfo{sf/L kl/ifb\df k]z ug{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . sfo{sf/L kl/ifb\n] ;efsf ;b:ox?sf] lg0f{o ug{] /lh:6«f/ ;'af]w zdf{n] atfpg' eof] . To:t} ;+:yfks pks'nklt k|f= 8f= ;'/]z/fh zdf{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t

a'xf/L s'6]/ df/]sf] cleof]udf h]7fh' kqmfp

vfgLvf]nf÷h]7fh'sf] s'6fO{af6 3fO{t] eO{ 3/ 5f8]/ dfO{t hfg] qmddf a'xf/Lsf] lgwg ePsf] eGb} dfO{tL kIfn] lbPsf] hfx]/Lsf cfwf/df h]7fh' kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . af6f]df cr]t eO{ 9n]sf] cj:yfdf km]nf kf/]/ :yfgLo :jf:Yo rf}sL k'¥ofpFbf pkrf/ g;sL pgsf] lgwg ePsf] atfO{Psf] 5 . dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ! wfk 3/ ePsL @! aifL{of /f]zgL Anf]g ue{jtL x'g'x'GYof] . @) lbg cl3 kl/jf/Ls c+za08f eO{ e'sDk kl5 lgdf{0f ePsf] kl/jf/df b'O{ kl/jf/ a:b} cfPsf lyP . >Ldfg\ xl/axfb'/ df]Qmfg sf7df8f+} cfP nuQ} /f]zgLnfO{ h]7fh' bnaxfb'/ df]Qmfg / h]7fgL /fhs'df/L df]Qmfgn] s'6lk6 u/]sf] cleof]udf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . …h]7fgL / h]7fh'n] Pp6} 3/df al;/x]sf] cj:yfdf >Ldfg gePsf] df}sf 5f]kL c;f/ !* ut] lgwf{t s'6lk6 u/]5g\ . s'6lk6 ;xg g;sL vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ @ l:yt dfO{tL 3/df hfg] qmddf c;f/ !( ut] vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ % l:yt tfN9'+ufdf a]xf; eP/ 9n]sf] b]v] kl5

:yfgLon] :jf:Yo rf}sL tfN9'Ëf k'¥ofPsf /x]5g\Ú–cleof]udf kqdf elgPsf] 5– …pgsf] emf]nfdf /x]sf] sfuhkqsf cfwf/df cfkmGt 3/ / dfO{tL tkm{sf b'a} kIfx?nfO{ va/ ubf{ rf;f] glbPsf], yk pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn n}hfg] s'/fdf 3/ kIfsfn] cl:jsf/ u/]sf] pNn]v 5 . a]xf]; eP/ 9n]sf] elgPsL /f]zgLsf] ue{df aRrf /x]sf], af]Ng g;Sg], z/L/e/L lgn8fd b]v]sfn] ;b/d'sfddf k7fpg elgPsf] lyof] .Ú tTsfn ;b/d'sfd Nofpg] cj:yf gePsf sf/0f pgsf] pkrf/ g} gkfO{ lgwg ePsf] atfO{Psf] 5 . ljs6 If]q 8f8fFkf/Lsf] of] g} klxnf] eg] xf]O{g . ;8s ;xh gx'Fbf To; If]qsf gful/sx?sf] c;fdlos lgwg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . /f]zgLsf] zjnfO{ kl/If0fsf nflu ag]kf NofO{Psf] lyof] . zj kl/If0fsf qmddf /f]zgLsf z/L/df /x]sf tLg cf]6f s/ª efFlrPsf], kmf]S;f]df /ut hd]sf], 3fF6Lsf] x•L efFlrPsf] / z/L/sf] laleGg efudf ulx/f] leqL rf]6x? b]lvPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|x/L k|jQmf l8P:kL s'df/ ljqmd yfkfsf cg';f/ /f]zgLsf cfkmGtn] d[To'df kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? dWo] h]7fh' bnaxfb'/ df]Qmfgk|lt cfz+sf 5 elg lbPsf] ls6fgL hfx]/L tyf tTsfnsf k| d f0fx?sf cfwf/df lgoGq0fdf lnO{ cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …/f]zgLsf] lgwg s'6lk6af6 xf] jf cfkm} n8]sf sf/0f ePsf] xf] eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}gÚ–l8P:kL s'df/ ljqmd yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…zj kl/If0fsf qmddf s/ª efFlrPs], kmf]S;f]df /ut hd]sf], 3fF6Lsf] x•L efFlrPsf] / z/L/sf ljleGg efudf rf]6x? ePsfn] eGg ;lsb}g . h]7fh'nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf 5f}+ .Ú

;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cw'/f] /x]sfn] cfpFbf] ;efdf k]z u/L 5nkmn ug{] u/L 6'Ëf] nfu]sf] 5 . @)&^ ebf} #) ut] k|fWofksx?;Fu $) lbgsf] cfGbf]ng kl5 ul/Psf] rf/ a'Fb] ;Demf}tfsf af/]df cfpFbf] ;efn] lg0f{o ug{] atfO{Psf] 5 . To:t} 8f= piff emfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltn] cfly{s ckrng / gLltut ljrng, lzIfs tyf sd{rf/L ;]jf zt{ lgod @)%) df kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL k|fjwfg k'g/fjnf]sg tyf kl/dfh{g / cfjlws kbx?sf] dfkb08 / k|s[of lgwf{/0f ;DaGwL tLgj6f ;ldlt u7g u/]sf]df ;ldltx?n] k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf lyP . pQm k|ltj]bgaf/] cfufdL ;efdf k]z ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . ;ldltdf ;efsf ;b:o /fh]Gb| v]tfg / 1fg]Gb|nfn k|wfg ;b:o /x]sf lyP . a}7sn] sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfno / lj|8lug aLr ePsf] ;Demf}tfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpFb} ljZljBfno gofF o'udf k|j]z u/]sf] /lh:6«f/ zdf{n] atfpg' eof] . ljZjljBfnon] xfO{8«f]kfcf]/df nufgL ug{], k7gkf7g / cg';Gwfgdf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;+nUg u/fpg], Plu|sNr/, afof]d]l8sn If]qdf nufgL ug{], w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] ;]jfnfO{ lj:tf/ u/L cfp6l/r ;]G6/sf] lj:tf/ ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf]

$ xhf/ l;6 Ifdtfsf] ax'pkof]uL xn

sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnon] ljZjljBfnosf] lbIffGt ;ef cfof]hgf ug{ ldNg] u/L rf/ xhf/ l;6 Ifdtfsf] ;ef xn lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 . ;ft jif{ cl3 z'? u/]sf] xn cfufdL d+l;/ leq ;DkGg ug{] u/L sfo{ eO{/x]sf] ;'k/efO{h/ nId0f v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . @* s/f]8 nufgLdf ljleGg If]qsf] ;xof]udf pQm xn lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5 . ;DejtM cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08sf] of] xn g]kfns} klxnf] ePsf] v8\sfn] atfP .

cWoIf l8aL nfdfaf6 k|]l/t eP/ hGdlbgsf] cj;/df a[4f>dddf ;xof]u u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . nfdfn] a[4f>ddf Kn]6, lunf;, rDrf nufotsf ;fdfu|Lx? pknAw u/fPsf lyP . hGdlbg j[4f>fd, afncf>d, ck+futf ePsf] JolQm ;8sdf /x]sf] JolQmsf] ;fydf hGdlbg agfpg ;s]sf] cj:yfdf sf]xL klg ef}s} /xg' gkg]{ atfpg' eof] . nfdf l;l6hg nfOkm OG:of]/]G;sf Ph]G;L d]g]h/ x'g\ .

/8]qm;nfO{ agk]fn] lbof] !% nfv ag]kf÷g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L sfe|]knfGrf]s lhNnf zfvfsf] lgdf{0ffwLg ejg tyf /Qm;~rf/ c;xfo sf]ifsf nflu ag] k f gu/kflnsfn] cfly{ s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df !% nfv ?k}ofF cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . ;xof]u /sdsf] r]s ;f]daf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf lar ag]kf gu/kflnsf d]o/ nIdLg/l;+x afb]n] g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L sfe|]sf ;+of]hs ;d'G›nfn >]i7nfO{

x:tfGt/0f ug{' eof] . r]s x:tfGt/0f ub}{ d]o/ afb]n] dfgjLo ;]jfsf] If]qdf g]kfn /]8qm;n] k'¥of{pg] of]ubfgsf] :d/0f ub}{ cfufdL lbg gu/kflnsfn] yk ;xsfo{ ug]{ atfpg' eof] . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L sfe|] zfvfsf ;+of]hs ;d'G›nfn >]i7n] gu/kflnsfn] u/]sf] ;xof]u k|lt wGojfb AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] klg ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] .

OGb|fjtL vf]nfdf tLg a]kQf ag] k f÷clj/n aiff{ t \ s f sf/0f d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !) l:yt OGb|fjtL vf]nfdf tLg hgf a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . a]kQfx?sf] vf]hLsfo{ eO{/x] klg km]nf gk/]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k|jQmf l8P:kL s'df/ ljqmd yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . vf]nfn] aufpg]x?df d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf !) 3/ ePsf !# alif{of cleif]s g]kfnL, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !) sf $% alif{o zDe' g]kfnL / ;f]lx j8fsf ## alif{o rGb|axfb'/ tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL c;f/ @^ ut] vf]nfn] aufPsf] lyof] eg] tfdfª / dfemLnfO{ @& ut] ;fFem aufPsf]

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s

w'lnv]n j;kfs{ kfls{· z'Ns p7fpg] ;DjGwL k'g lznjGbL jf]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sf;g ldlt M @)&&.#.#)

o; gu/kflnsfsf] ljlgof]hg P]g tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)&% sf] bkmf !#* jdf]hLd tNnf] j;kfs{ -Prince Hotel_ b]lv c/lgsf] zflns ;Dd w'lnv]n j;kfs{ kfls+Í z'Ns 7]Ssf Joj:yfkg ug'{ kg]{ ePsf]n] pQm sfo{ ug{ O{R5's kmd{ jf sDkgLx?jf6 tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd c+sdf g36g] ul/ of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltn] !%-kGw|_ lbgsf] sfof{no ;do leq jf]nkq kmf/fd vl/b ul/ !^cf} lbgsf] !@ jh] leq lznjGbL ul/ k]z ug{ ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l/t gk"uL of Dofb leq k|fKt x'g gcfPsf lznjGbL jf]nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . 7]Ssf ;DaGwL ljj/0f

7]Ssf ;DjGwL cGo zt{x? jf]nkq kmf/fd ;fy pknJw u/fO{g] 5 . o; ;DjGwdf yk ljifodf hfgsf/L lng' k/]df w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf /fhZj zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fvL hfgsf/L lng ;lsg] 5 .

o'lgog nfO{kmn] lbof] #) nfv

5 . ;efdf ;xs'nklt lul//fhd0fL kf]v/]nn] ljZjljBfnon] ;'vL g]kfnL / ;d[4 g]kfnsf] kl/sNkgfnfO{ cGo ljZjljBfnox?n] ;d]t cg';/0f ug{] u/L sfo{of]hgf agfO{ sfo{ ug{' kg{] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] ljZjljBfno gofF o'udf k|j]z u/]sfn] ljZjljBfnoaf6 pTkfbg x'g] ljBfyL{x? tyf k|fKt cg';Gwfgn] d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 ug{]df ljZjf; AoQm ug{'eof] . ;efsf ;b:ox?n] ljZjljBfnon] k|ljlw / cfjZostf cg';f/sf] lzIff k|bfg ug{'kg{]df hf]8 lbg'eof] . pks'nklt k|f=8f= /fds07 dfsh' >]i7n] ljZjljBfnosf] cj:yfsf af/]df ;efdf hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

hGdlbgdf a[4f>ddf ;xof]u

w'lnv]n÷hGdlbgsf] cj;/df kgf}tLdf /x]sf] dfO{tL a[4f>ddf /f]zL ufpkFflnsf lgjf;L :yfgLo ;+rf/dfWoddf sfo{/t czf]sa'4 nfdfn] ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . nfdf cgnfO{g, PkmPddf sfo{/t 5g\ . nfdfn] kgf}tL cf>ddf cfjZos efF8fs'F8fx? pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ eg] gub % xhf/ ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . hGdlbg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pgn] /f]zL ufpFkflnsf

b'3{6gfdf lgwg ePsL lzlIfsfsf] kl/jf/nfO{

lyof] . vf]nfn] aufPsf tLg}hgfsf] vf]hL sfo{ eO{/x]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .

ag]kf÷o"lgog nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8n] b'3{6gfdf lgwg ePsL ljldt AolQmsf cfkmGtnfO{ d[To'bfjL afkt k|fKt x'g] /sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . @)&^ ;fn r}q # ut] kgf}tLdf l6k/n] 7Ss/ lbbFf vfgLvf]nf ufpkFflnsf 3/ eO{ :yfgLo ljBfnodf k|wfgfWofks /x]sL h'lgdfof uf]n] Enf]g / pgsL 5f]/Lsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . a'af;uF} a+}s / cGo sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf kgf}tLdf cfPsL Enf]gnfO{ l6k/n] 7Ss/ lbPsf] lyof] . 7Ss/sf sf/0f b'j} hgfsf] 36gf:yndf lgwg ePkl5 cfqmf]lzt le8n] 9'+ufd'9f u/]sf] lyof] eg] k|x/Ln] c>'Uof;F k|xf/ u/]sf] lyof] . k|zf;gn] r}q $ ut] lbge/ skm\o{' cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . k|x/Lx? klg k|b{zgsf/Lsf] cfqmd0faf6 3fO{t] ePsf lyP . s]lxnfO{ k|x/Lsf] uf]nLsf] 5/f{ nfu]/ 3fO{t] ePsf lyP . l6k/ rfnsnfO{ ;jf/L Hofg cGtu{t ulDe/ nfk{jflx u/]sf] cleof]udf d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . ns8fpgs} aLrdf pgL k'k{Ifsf nflu sf/fuf/ rnfg ePsf 5g\ . h'lgdfof uf]n]sf >Ldfg l5l/Ë nfdf @@ dlxgf b]lv dn]l;ofdf sfo{/t lyP . dn]l;ofaf6 kmls{P/ pgL >LdtL h'lgdfof uf]n] / 5f]/Lsf] cGTo]i6Ldf ;xefuL eP . >LdtL h'lgdfofn] o'lgog nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgLdf l;ldt e'QmfgL ;fjlws hLjg aLdf of]hgf cGt{ut @)&^ df @) nfv

?k}ofFsf] aLdf ug{' ePsf] lyof] . cfkm';Fu ePsf] % nfv ?k}ofF / sDkgL;Fu !) nfv ?k}ofF C0f lnO{ aLdf u/L Ph]G6 ag]/ sfo{ ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sDkgLsf] pQm kf]n];Ldf @) nfvsf] aLdf ubf{ yk @) nfvsf] ;'ljwf x'G5 . aLdfÍ bfaL afkt @) nfv, b'3{6gf d[To'bfjL afkt @) nfv, cltl/Qm af]g; *) xhf/ u/L $) nfv *) xhf/ ?k}ofF e'QmfgL ePsf] 5 . pQm /sddf C0f / C0fsf] Aofh afkt !) nfv && xhf/ @ ;o $! ?k}ofF s§f u/L #) nfv @ xhf/ & ;o %* ?k}ofF sDkgLsf afudtL k|b]zsf ;xfos k|aGws rGb|k|lbk e§/fO{n] d[To' ePsL h'lgdfof uf]n]sf >Ldfg\ l5l/Ë nfdfnfO{ r]s x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . r]s x:tf/0f ug{] sfo{qmddf ufpkFflnsf cWoIf s[i0f v'nfnn] b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsL lzlIfsf, :yfgLoaf;L h'lgdfofsf] of]ubfgsf] :d/0f ub{} ;dfh abNg] cleofgdf aLdf sfo{qmddf ;xeflu eO{ AolQm / ;dfh abNg] c7f]6 lnPsf]df pxfs F f] ;kgf k"/f ug{ kl/jf/ ;dfhsf] bfloTj ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;dfh;]jL /fds[i0f x'dfufO{n] aLdf sDkgLn] AolQm / kl/jf/sf] dfq} geO{ /fi6«s} cy{tGqdf ;xof]u k'¥ofPsfn] aLdfdf cfd g]kfnLx? ;xefuL x'g'kg{] atfpg' eof] . sDkgLsf rGb|k|lbk e§/fO{n] AolQmx? aLdfdf ;xefuL xb'Ff kl/jf/ / ;dfhnfO{ kmfO{bf k'Ug] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL zfvf k|d'v ljqmd v8\sf nufotn] aLdfsf] dxTjsf af/]df atfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

ef8f 5'6 lbPsf] eGb} 3/wgLnfO{ ;Ddfg ag]kf÷g]kfn ;/sf/n] sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0f /f]syfdsf nflu hf/L u/]sf] ns8fpg cjlwdf d]/f]dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8 zfvf sfof{no kgf}tLsf 3/wgLn] ;+:yfnfO{ Ps dlxgfsf] 3/ef8f 5'6 lbPsf sf/0f 3/wgLnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf–^, sfe|]sf nf]s bz{g sdf{rfo{ / s[i0fs'df/ sdf{rfo{sf] ;+o'Qm :jfldTjdf /x]sf] 3/df ;+:yfn] @)&% ;fnb]lv zfvf sfof{no /fvL b}lgs sf/f]af/ ;~rfng ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Ln] lgDTofPsf] cK7\of/f]sf a]nf 3/a]6Ls} :j]R5fn] ef8f 5'6 lbPsfn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] / 3/ef8f 5'6 /sd :yfgLo :t/s} sf]/f]gf efO/; ;+qmd0f, /f]syfd, lgoGq0f tyf pkrf/ sf]ifsf] nflu ;xof]u ug]{ kgf}tL zfvfsf k|d'v hfgsL >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfu|x u/]sf] 3/ef8f 5'6nfO{ sfof{Gjog ul/Psf] ;+:yfnfO{ /fxt xf];\ eg]/ ;x'lnot lbPsf]

sdf{rfo{ åon] atfP . d]/f] dfOqmf]kmfOgfG; n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8n] ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] :yfkgf u/]sf] sf]/f]gf efO/; ;+qmd0f, /f]syfd, lgoGq0f tyf pkrf/ sf]ifdf @% nfv ^) xhf/ ;xof]u ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] cfb]z tyf lgod kfngf u/L zfvf sfof{nox? dfkm{t ;]jf k|jfx ul//x]sf] 5 . ;fy} laleGg :yfgLo txx?sf] ;dGjo tyf ;xsfo{df vfBfGg tyf cfly{s ;xof]u klg ul//x]sf] 5 . To:t}, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] dbgb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] /fwfs[i0f 3gZofd ljBfnodf cWoog/t ^^ hgf ljBfyL{x?sf cleefjsx?nfO{ %) xhf/ a/fa/sf] vfBfGg ;xof]u ul/;s]sf] ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . d]/f] dfOqmf]kmfOgfG; n3'ljQ laQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8 g'jfsf]6sf] a§f/df skf]{/]6 sfof{no /lx b]zsf %( lhNnfdf !@) zfvf sfof{no / dgd}h' cg'udg sfof{no sf7df08f}+ cGt{ut sfe|]df # zfvf ;lxt * lhNnfdf !@ zfvf sfof{nodfkm{t n3'ljQLo ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s #* @)&& ;fpg ! ut] ljxLjf/

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L

sfe|] lhNnf zfvf, ag]kf u|fld0f cfktsflng cf3ft k|0ffnL ;'b[l9s/0f kl/of]hgf

JolQmut ;'/Iff ;fdfu|L -PPE Set_ vl/b ;DaGwL lznaGbL af]nkq cfXjfgsf] ;'rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&&÷)$÷)! Sofg]l8og /]8qm;sf] cfyL{s ;xof]u / g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L s]Gb|Lo sfof{nosf] ;dGjodf g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L sfe|] lhNnf zfvf cGt{ut ;~rflnt u|fld0f cfktsflng cf3ft k|0ffnL ;'b[l9s/0f kl/of]hgf4f/f sfe|] lhNnfdf, /]8qm; / cGo PDa'n]G; ;]jf ;~rfnsx?af6 ;~rflnt PDa'n]G; ;]jfsf sd{rf/L -rfns tyf :jf:YosdL{x?sf]_ nfuL cfjZos JolQmut ;'/Iff ;fdfu|L -Personnel Protective Equipment) vl/b ug'{ kg]{ ePsf]n] ;fdfu|L cfk'tL{ ug{ ;Sg] O{R5's Ohfht k|fKt /lhi68{ kmd{ , sDkgL, P]h]G6, ;Knfo{; tyf clws[t laqm]tfx?af6 cfkmgf] kmd{ sDkgL /lhi6f/sf] sfof{no÷afl0fHo laefudf btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq, kmd{ gljs/0f ePsf] k|df0f kq, d'No clea[l4 s/df btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq tyf cf=j= @)&%÷&^ ;Dd s/ r'Qmf u/]sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx? ;d]t ;fy} /fvL of] ;'rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] )& cf}+ lbgsf] lbpF;f] @M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nodf cfO{k'Ug' kg]{ u/L lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /lx l/tk'j{ssf] lznaGbL af]nkq k]z ug{ of] ;'rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . zt{ tyf aGb]hx?M !_ ;'rgf k|sfl;t ePsf] ldltn] & cf}+ lbgsf] @M)) ah] lbpF;f] ;Dd g]=?=@))÷ kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L sfof{nodf a'emfO{ lj:t[t ljj/0f ;lxtsf] af]nkq kmf/d (Tender Document ) k|fKt ug{ ;sLg] 5 . @_ lznaGbL af]nkqsf ;fy kmd{ sDkgL /lhi6f/sf] sfof{no÷afl0fHo laefudf btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq, gljs/0f ePsf] k|df0fkq, d'No clea[l4 s/df btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq tyf cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ ;Dd s/ r'Qmf u/]sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx? ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{ 5 . #_ lznalGb af]nkqbftfn] af]nkq ;fy cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] /sdsf]] @ bzdnj % k|ltzt w/f}6L afkt g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf sfe|]sf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 zfvf sfof{no ag]kfsf]] r=lx=g+= )!%))!)))$(!)*)))))! df gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf afl0fHo a}+sx?n] k|bfg ug]{ o; zfvfsf] gfddf lvlrPsf] 36Ldf # dlxgfsf] a}+s Uof/]G6L ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{ 5 . $_ af]nkq kmf/ddf pNn]lvt ljj/0fx? k|i6 ;Fu e/L ;lx5fk / vfd aflx/ kmd{sf] gfd, 7]ufgf / 5fk k|i6 x'g]u/L af]nkqbftfn] k|yd k6s ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] )&cf}+ lbg @M)) ah] leq lznalGb af]nkq k]z ug'{kg]{5, pQm lbg ljbf k/]df To; kl5sf] sfof{no v'Ng] lbgdf lznaGbL af]nkq k]z ug{ ;lsg] 5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / l/t gk"u]sf] lznaGbL af]nkq dfyL s'g} sfo{jfxL ul/g] 5}g . %_ af]nkqbftfn] cfkm"n] lbg rfx]sf] b//]6 s]/d]6 gu/L c+s cIf/ b'j}df :ki6 pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 . c+s :ki6 gePdf cIf/df n]lvPsfn]fO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . ^_ Dofb leq k|fKt af]nkqx? ;'rgf k|sfl;t ePsf] )* cf}+ lbgsf lbg !!M)) ah] g]=/]=;f]= sfe|] lhNnf zfvfdf k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . t/ k|ltlglw pkl:yt geP klg af]nkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf kg]{ 5}g ;fy} pQm lbg ljbf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]nL kN6 jf ;'rgf lbO{ sfod u/]sf] lbgdf ;f]xL :yfg / ;dodf af]nkq vf]lng] 5 . &_ k|fKt lznalGb af]nkq k"0f{ jf cf+lzs l:js[t÷cl:js[t ug]{ jf vl/b ;DalGw ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L sfe|]df ;'/lIft /xg]5 . :jLs[t ÷c:jLs[t ul/Psf] sf/0f / vl/b ;DaGwdf cjnDjg ul/Psf] gLlt lg0f{o ;d]tsf] sf/0f atfpg af]nkq cfJxfgstf{ afWo x'g] 5}g . *_ e'QmfgLdf lgodfg';f/sf] cu|Ld s/s§L u/L e'QmfgL u/Lg] 5 .

bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf pk/f]Qm laifodf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&& c;f/ @^ ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}+7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ bzf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg, ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf tkfO{sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' . 5nkmnsf laifox?M != k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf @= n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf #= cf=a )&&÷)&* sf] aflif{s sfo{ of]hgf tyf ah]t ;DaGwdf $= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf %= )&&÷)&* sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf ^= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf &= ;+:yfsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf] nflu hUuf vl/b ;DaGwdf *= ;+:yf Plss/0f ;DaGwdf (= ljljw sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&& >fj0f !& ut], zlgjf/ xf]d k|;fb ltdNl;gf ;doM laxfgsf] !)M #) ah] ;lrj :yfgM ;+:yfsf] sfof{no , rf/bf]jf6f] ag]kf gf]6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf ljxfg !)M#) b]lv @ ah] ;Dd pkl:yt ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg eQfsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5, ;fy} ;+:yfsf] ;b:o v'Ng] kf;a's lgdGq0ff kq ;fydf lnO{ ;b:o :jod\ pkl:yt x'g'kg{]5 pQm ;do k5f8L ;b:o dxfg'efjnfO{ kl/jxg eQf k|bfg ul/g] 5}g .

xflb{s awfO{

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nfuLM

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf sfe|], ag]kf kmf]g g+= )!! ^^@#&@

xflb{s awfO{

Hof;ggL 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt kl/jf/ ag]kf sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{ @)&& c;f/ @& ut] zlgjf/ ;DkGg Hof;ggL cfdf ;d"xsf] t];|f] ;fwf/0f;efaf6 cWoIfdf sdnf cjfn, pkfWoIfdf pdf k|hfklt, ;lrjdf sNkgf k|hfklt ->]i7_, sf]iffWoIfdf nIdL 8+uf]n / ;b:ox¿df ;'ldqf >]i7, ;fg' k|hfklt, d}of cjfn, lg;f k|hfklt, 1fg' k|hfklt ,k"hf 8+uf]n, ;'ldqf b]jL >]i7 lgla{/f]w lgj{flrt x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf ;kmn sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f} .

s[i0faxfb'/ cjfn k|f]k|fO6/

s[i0f xf8{j]o/ kl/jf/ ag]kf &, sfe|]

nfos' art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln kl/jf/, ag]kf sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]