Year 26 issue 31

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k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

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@^cf}+ jif{ c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @^ c+s #! @)&& h]7 !% ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 28 May 2020) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$), d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h $ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

w'lnv]n÷sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f km}nb} hfFbf ljleGg k|of]hgsf nflu ljb]lzPsf lhNnfaf;L gful/sx?nfO{ ;'/lIft 3/ kmsf{pg :yfgLo txx?n] lhNnf :t/Lo Sjf/]G6fO{ lgdf{0f ug{ Psåf/ k|0ffnL nfu' u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf :t/Lo ;+ s 6 Aoj:yfkg s]G›sf] a}7sdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglwx?n] pQm

ns8fpgsf] %* lbgdf sfed]|f $$ sf] dT[o' sf]/f]gf 5Nbf cfTdxTof, #$ dlxgfdf # ;o #@ df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n sf]/f]gfn] @ dlxgfdf # hgfsf] Hofg lnFbf kl5Nnf tLg jif{df lhNnfdf ljleGg sf/0f b]vfpFb} # ;o #@ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . aflif{s Ps ;o eGbf w]/}n] cgfxsdf Hofg u'dfpg] u/]sf] k|x/L tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5 . l5d]sL lhNnf l;Gw'kfNrf]saf6 pkrf/sf nflu w'lnv]n c:ktfn NofpFb} ubf{ @( aifL{of ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf] lgwg ePsf] va/n] d'n'se/ qf; km}lnof] . l5d]sL lhNnf l;Gw'kfNrf]s / sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf gful/sx? ;Gqf;df /x] . :jf:YosdL{, ;'/IffsdL{, ;+rf/sdL{x? aLr klg pQm 36gfn] ;Ggf6f 5fof] . t/ b}lgs cfTdxTofaf6 dg{]x?sf af/]df s;}sf] rf;f], lrGtf, ;Ggf6f / cleofg /f]Sg] ljifodf 5nkmn x'g ;s]g . …d'n'se/ lxhf] a'waf/;Dd sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f # hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5, s]lx ;+qmldt 5g\, s]lx lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{;s]sf 5g\ . sf]/f]gfsf] dxfdf/L leq n's]sf] cfTdxTof Go"lgs/0f ug{ h'6\g] a]nf ePsf] 5Ú–lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]–…sf]/f]gfn] tLghgf AolQmsf] lgwg x'Fbf hlt lrGtf / rf;f] 5 cfTdxTof Go'lgs/0f ug{ rf;f] sd eof] .Ú :yfgLo ;/sf/, gful/s ;dfh, ;'/IffsdL{, ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yfsf] bfloTj cfTdxTof Go"lgs/0f u/fpg nfUg' kg{] kf}8]nsf] egfO{ 5 . ns8fpg cjwLsf] b'O{ dlxgf r}q !! b]lv h]i7 !) ut];Dd @& hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . rfn' jif{sf] !) dlxgfdf !

;o & hgfn] Hofg u'dfO{;s]sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo;Dddf ! ;o @ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . !) dlxgfdf ! ;o & hgfn] Hofg u'dfpg' cl3Nnf] jif{sf] tYofÍdf clws xf] . cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% df eg] ! ;o @# hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf lyP . @! hgf sd /x]sf] cl3Nnf] jif{sf] tYofÍnfO{ of] jif{ !) dlxgfd} pl5lg;s]sf] 5 . k|x/L k|d'v P;kL kf}8]nn] dlxgfsf cfwf/df ;a}eGbf w]/} a}zfvdf cfTdxTof u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . a}zfv kl5 >fj0f dlxgf cfTdxTof w]/} ug{]df k5{ . rfn' jif{sf] a}zfvdf !% hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ eg] cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] a}zfvdf !# / @)&$÷)&% df !^ hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf lyP . r}q, sflt{s, d+l;/ dlxgfdf klg cfTdxTof ug{]x?sf] ;+Vof ylkPsf] 5 . k'if / df3 dlxgfdf x/]s jif{ cfTdxTof sd x'g] u/]sf] tYofÍ 5 . k'if dlxgfdf * hgf / df3 dlxgfdf ^ hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ . ;dosf cfwf/df ljxfg ^ ah] b]lv !@ ah];Dd cfTdxTof ug{]x?sf] ;+Vof 5 . lnËsf cfwf/df k'?if %$, dlxnf $#, afns $ / aflnsf ^ hgfn] rfn' jif{sf] !) dlxgfdf cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ . dlxnf eGbf w]/} k'?if cfTdxTof ug{ pTk|]l/t ePsf 5g\ . hfthfltsf cfwf/df hghflt ;d' b fosf %) hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ / If]qL ;d'bfosf @*, afx'g !^, blnt !# hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ . pd]/ ;d'xsf cfwf/df cfTdxTof ug{]x? !^ jif{ d'lgsf & hgf 5g\ . sfe|]df ( alif{of afnsn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ . @% jif{ pd]/ ;d'x;Dd @^ hgf, @^–#% jif{;Ddsf @! hgf, #^–$% pd]/

;d'xsf @) hgf, $^– ^) aif{ pd]/ ;d'xsf @@ hgf / ^) jif{ eGbf dfyL pd]/ ;d'xsf !! hgfn] Hofg u'dfpg' ePsf] 5 . *$ jifL{of a[4n] cfTdxTof u/]sf] k|x/L tYofÍdf 5 . af/sf cfwf/df ;a}eGbf w]/} cfO{taf/ cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ . a}jflxs cj:yfsf cfwf/df ljjflxt &^ hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ eg] cljjflxt #! hgfn] cfTdxTof u/]sf 5g\ . (% k|ltzt AolQmx?df b]lvg] dfgl;s /f]usf sf/0f cfTdxTof ug{ k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . dfgl;s /f]usf] ;dod} pkrf/ gx'Fbf b}lgs cfTdxTofsf 36gf a9] s f x' g \ . lhNnfdf ePsf cfTdxTofsf 36gfx?sf] cg';Gwfgdf k|x/Ln] ;fdflhs k|lti7fdf cfFr cfP/,

cleefjs tyf cfkmGtx?af6 ;sf/fTds ;Nnfxsf] sdL eP/, cfTdandf sdL eP/, ca}w of}g ;DjGw tyf ue{, k|]d ;DaGwdf c;kmntf, 3/]n' lx+;f, kfl/jf/Ls em}–emu8f, ul/aL, pRr dxTjsf+Iff /fVg] t/ c;kmn x'g], dfgl;s tgfj, lg/fzf, l8k|];g ePsf lj/fdLsf] dBkfg jf nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg ug{] afgL, dfgl;s c;Gt'ng, dlb/fkfgsf] nt, nfu'kbfy{sf] ;]jg ug{] afgL, cfly{s gf]S;fgL, h'jf tf;, cfTdUnfgL÷k5'tf], bfO{hf]sf] sf/0f lx+;f, cGwljZjf; / bL3{/f]u, w]/} kL8f x'g] zfl//Ls /f]u / PrcfO{eL P8\; nufotsf sf/0f cfTdxTof al9/x]sf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 .

k|x/Ln] cfTdxTof /f]syfdsf nflu o'jf tyf lszf]/lszf]/L, ;DaGw ljR5]b u/]/ PSnf] hLjg afFlr/x]sf AolQmx?, tgfjo'Qm j}jflxs hLjg, 3/jf/ lalu|P/ a;]sf AolQmx?, 3/]n' tyf n}lËs lx+;faf6 k|efljt AolQmx?, of}g zf]if0f, anfTsf/, ;fdflhs nf~5gf nufotsf ljifodf ;dfhn] ljz]if rf;f] /fvL ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] ljsf;, cj;/sf] l;h{gfdf Wofg lbg' k g{ ] atfPsf] 5 .

P;kL kf}8]nsf cg';f/ :yfgLo :t/sf ;fd'bflos ;+3;+:yfx? / u};;x?nfO{ cfTdxTof /f]syfdsf nflu hfu?s u/fO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfkm{t kl/rfng ug{ ;lsPsf] cj:yfdf cfTdxTof Go"lgs/0fdf dxTjk"0f{ af“sL @ k]hdf

lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ . a}7ssf] cWoIftf ub}{ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gfn] sfe|] lhNnfaf6 ef/t nufotsf cGo d' n ' s df /x] s f gful/sx?sf] tYofÍ k|f/lDes ?kdf !! xhf/ % ;o *& /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . h;cg';f/ ef/tdf dfq} ! xhf/ ! ;o @% hgf /x]sf 5g\ . h;dWo] dlxnf # ;o !) hgf / k'?if * ;o !% hgf af“sL @ k]hdf

c;lxi0f' aGb} ;dfh w'lnv]n÷;dfh slt c;lxi0f' aGb} 5 eGg] s'/f lhNnfdf ePsf kl5Nnf b'O{ 36gfn] k'li6 u5{ . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] cfz+ s fdf Sjf/] l G6gdf /flvPsf AolQmx?nfO{ ul/g] Aojxf/ / gofF AolQm 6f]ndf k|j]z ubf{ ul/g] c;fdflhs Aojxf/n] AolQm leqsf] dfgljotf x/fPsf] efg x'G5 . d+unaf/ w'lnv]n c:ktfnn] ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf] l8:rfh{ u¥of] . w'lnv]n c:ktfn sf]le8 !( ;+qmd0f ;DaGwL :jfj kl/If0f ug]{ k|of]uzfnf xf] . h;n] k| o f] u zfnfsf cnfjf c:ktfndf Pd/h]G;L egf{ x'g cfPsf lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ ;]jfsf ;fy} sf]/f]gf cfz+sfdf :jfa lbg cfPsf lj/fdLx?nfO{ cfO{;f]n];gdf /fv]/ pkrf/ ul//x]sf] 5 . c:ktfn cfkm} c;'/lIft AolQmsf] pkrf/ u/fpFb}g . ha;Dd pQm AolQmnfO{ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f 5}g eGg] k'i6L u/fpF5 ta dfq} p;sf] yk pkrf/ ;]jf z'? x'G5 . d+unaf/ w'lnv]n c:ktfnn] l8:rfh{ ul/PsL lj/fdL kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf lgjf;L x'g'x'GYof] . 6f]naf;Lx?n] ;'Ts]/L dlxnf Nofpg glbg] eGb} z'?df j8f cWoIfnfO{ kmf]g u/] . j8f cWoIfn] gu/ k|d'vnfO{ kmf]g u/] . gu/ k|d'vn] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]G›s'df/ emfnfO{ kmf]g u/] . w]/} nfdf] k|of; kl5 ;'Ts]/L dlxnf cfˆgf] 3/df ;xh hfg] jftfj/0f aGof] t/ cem} pQm 6f]nsf :yfgLox? hgk|ltlglwk|lt ?i6 5g\ . kgf}tLdf ;f]daf/ lbpF;f] j8f cWoIf, :jf:YosdL{, zfvf k|d'v, cGo zfvfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/L, rfns ;lxt ^ hgfdf cf/l86L kl/If0fdf kf]h]l6e b]lvof] . tTsfn pxfFx?sf] lkl;cf/ kl/If0fsf nflu w'lnv]n c:ktfndf :jfa ;+sng u/L gu/kflnsfn] tof/ u/]sf] k|fylds :jf:Yo s]G› vf]kf;Lsf] Sjf/]G6fO{gdf k'¥ofO{of] . gu/kflnsfnfO{ Sjf/]G6fO{gsf] klxnf] cg'ej lyof] . ;Sbf] Aoj:yfkg ul//x]sf] lyof] . ha cf/l86L kf]h]l6e cfPsf AolQmx? af“sL @ k]hdf

;r+f/sdLs { f] kl/If0f / aLdf

!#& sf] aLdf, %@ sf] kl/If0f ag]kf÷sf]le8–!( dxfdf/Ldf cu|klQmdf /x]/ lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ul//xg] lhNnfsf ;+rf/sdL{x?sf] sf]/f]gf aLdf / sf]/f]gf kl/If0f ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf ;lrj gu]G› clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ lhNnfdf s[oflzn ! ;o #& hgf ;b:ox?sf] ! nfv ?k}ofs F f] aLdf dxf;+ 3 n] u/] s f] 5 eg] s] l x

;+rf/sdL{x?sf] cGoq aLdf ul/Psf] 5 . dxf;+3n] aLdfsf nflu u};; dxf;+3;uF ;dGjo u/]sf] 5 . k|lt kqsf/ ^ ;o ?k}ofdFf ! nfv ?k}ofs F f] aLdf ul/Psf] 5 . aLdf sDkgL, u};; dxf;+3n] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] pQm cleofgnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . aLdfsf nflu lhNnfdf /x]sf] l;ljs kmf]/dsf] tkm{af6 k|lt JolQm ^ ;osf] b/n] #) hgf kqsf/x?sf nflu !* xhf/ ?k}ofF pknAw u/fPsf] afs “ L $ kh ] df

l j Z j e / km}ln/x]sf] sf]le8–!( sf]/f]gf efO/;_ n] lgDTofPsf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f of] c+s r]i6f ;fKtflxs $ k]h dfq k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 kg{ uPsf] c;'ljwfk|lt Ifdf k|fyL 5f}+ . –;+=

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ah]6sf k|fyldstf xfdL clxn] ljifd kl/l:yltdf 5f}+. d'n'sn] Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] Iflt ;d[4 d'n'ssf nflu afws klg 5 ;Fu} cj;/ klg l;h{gf ePsf] 5. ;z:q o'4, e'sDk, gfsfaGbL h:tf dxTjk"0f{ kl/36gf kf/ u/]/ g]kfnL hgtfdf :yfoLTj, cj;/ / d'n'ssf] b|'t ljsf;sf nflu u/]sf] kl/sNkgf ;fsf/ x'g} nfUbf sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f d'n'ssf] cy{tGq tx;gx; ePsf] 5. ;/sf/L ah]6 vr{ ug{] / cfDbfgL ug{] qmd /f]lsPsf] 5. lghL If]qn] Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] bafa / cefj plQs} 5. t/ klg g]kfn ;/sf/n] sf]/f]gf efO{/; /f]syfd, lgoGq0f / Aoj:yfkgsf nflu ul//x]sf k|of; ;XfgLo 5g\. ;+qmd0f b/ al9/x]sf], k/LIf0f / klxrfgsf] sfd lta| agfO{/x]sf], Sjf/]G6fO{g, cfO{;f]n];g jf8{sf] Ifdtf lj:tf/ ul//x]sf], :jf:Yo ;fdfu|Lsf] pknAwtfnfO{ a9fO{Psf], ns8fpg cjwLdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf dxTjk"0f{ cfof]hgfx?sf] sfo{ ;"rf? ul/Psf] h:tf ljifon] cfzf hufPsf] 5. ef]sd/L nfUg glbg ;/sf/n] :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfkm{t ljt/0f ul//x]sf] /fxt, rfn' jif{sf sfo{qmd dfkm{t ljt/0f ul/g] cg'bfgsf sfo{qmdsf] ;Demf}tf / gful/sx?sf] :jf:Yok|lt ;r]t /x]sf] ljifon] gful/sx?df cfzf / e/f];f hufPsf] 5. l;df ;d:of aiff{} b]lv luhf]ln/x]sf] 5. :yfoL ;/sf/n] l;dfsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ u/]sf] k|of; jftf{af6 ;Dej ePsf] 5}g. cem} jftf{sf] ljsNk 5}g . ef/t ;/sf/n] PstkmL{ u/]sf] gS;f ;fj{hlgs, ;8s vGg] / pb\3f6g ug{] sfo{sf] hlt eT;{gf u/] klg k'Ub}g. bh{gf}+ k|df0fx? g]kfnsf kIfdf 5g\. g]kfnsf ljlzi7 AolQmx? ;d]t l5d]sLsf] x]kfxf / ldrfxf k|j[lQsf] v'n]/ lj/f]w ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\. lbNnLsf] lgufxdf cflzjf{b lng]x? ;/sf/sf] pQm sbd unt elg/x]sf 5g\. ;/sf/n] plrt ;dodf plrt lg0f{o lnPsf] 5. ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf nflu ;+;b\df btf{ u/]sf] ljw]osnfO{ ;j{;Ddt agfpg] k|of; klg hf/L 5. g]kfn ;/sf/sf] P]ltxfl;s sbdnfO{ cfd gful/sx?n] ;fy klg lbPsf 5g\. sf]/f]gf;Fu h'lw/x]sf] g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] dg / d'6'df ah|kft x'g] u/L ef/t ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] a]nf e'sDksf] cfxftdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?nfO{ gfsfaGbL u/]/ b'Mv lbP h:t} u/L b'Mv lbg] jfxfgfnfO{ ca g]kfnL hgtfn] ;xh} krfpg ;S5g\ / cfTdlge{/ g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] pbfx/0f lbg clxn] ufpFufpFdf afFemf] hldg vGg yfn]sf 5g\. Aoj;flos t/sf/L v]tL tyf cGo cfo–cfh{gsf Aoj;foLs sfddf gful/sx?sf] pT;fxnfO{ rfn' ah]6sf k|fyldstfn] ;d]6g' k5{. ah]6n] s[lif, lzIff / :jf:Yo If]q ;d]l6g' k5{. ljz]ifu/L :yfgLo txx?df Pp6f c:ktfn, c:ktfndf cfjZos kg{] hgzlQm ;lxtsf] Aoj:yfkg x'g'k5{. lzIffnfO{ k"0f{ Aoj;flos agfpg' k5{. /f]huf/sf If]qx? km/flsnf agfO{g' k5{. ljb]z / cGo lhNnfaf6 ufpF kmls{g] o'jfx?sf nflu s[lif If]qdf cg'bfg / ;x'lnot shf{sf] Aoj:yf ul/g' k5{. cfTdlge{/ d'n'ssf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ / lgof{t ug{] vfnsf pTkfbgx?df hf]8 lbg' k5{. ah]6n] o:tf ljifo ;d]6g ;s]sf] cj:yfdf sf]/f]gfn] ynf k/]sf gLlh If]qx?nfO{ klg ;xh x'g]5. tLg vDa] cy{gLlt cg';f/ ah]6sf] k|fyldstfdf tNnf] :t/sf gful/sx?sf] hLjg ;d[4 agfpgtkm{ s]lGb|t x'g' h?/L 5.

c;lxi0f'============================= Sjf/]G6fO{g k'u] :yfgLox?n] cj/f]wsf] k|of; u/] . k|fylds :jf:Yo s]G›df sfo{/t ;xof]uL sd{rf/L s]bf/ kx/L sfd g} gug]{ eGb} km/f/ eP . slt;Dd eg] /ftsf] ( ah] kl5 vfgf ksfpg] AolQmx? ;d]t vfgf ksfP/ v'jfpg tof/ ePgg\ .j8f gDj/ !@ sf j8f ;b:o lhtaxfb'/ >]i7 cfkm}n] :s'6/df vfgf af]s]/ Sjf/]G6fO{g k'u] . Sjf/]G6fO{gdf cfjZos kg]{ cGo ;fdfu|Lx?sf] tTsfn} Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]td ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] Sjf/]G6fO{gdf a;]sf AolQmn] df;' / eft geO{ a:g g;Sg] eGb} tTsfn Aoj:yfkg ul/lbg cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP .

OG6/g]6, l6eL, :jf:YosdL{x?, efG;], ;/;kmfO{sdL{, ;'/IffsdL{ ;lxt Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] Sjf/]G6fO{gdf b]lvPsf c;lxi0f' Aojxf/n] ;dfh stf hfFb}5 < k|Zg hGdfPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]G›s'df/ emfn] o:tf 36gfx?n] ;dfhdf x'g] c;xh kl/l:ytL / dxfdf/L ;fdgf ug{ r'gf}tL ylkPsf] atfpg' eof] . dxfdf/L lgoGq0fdf o:tf 36gfn] pT;fx eGbf lg/fzf k}bf x'g] ePsfn] o:tf 36gf k|lt ;r]t /xFb} c;xof]u ug]{nfO{ tTsfn sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug{' kg]{ atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]G›s'df/ emfsf] 6f]nLn] vf]kf;Ldf /x]sf] Sjf/]G6fO{g cg'udg u/]sf] lyof] . vf]kf;Ldf /x]sf] Sjf/]G6fO{gsf] ;'ljwf / Aoj:yfkg pTs[i6 /x]sf] emfn] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsf k|d'v led Gof}kfg]n] gu/kflnsfn] ;'ljwf ;DkGg Sjf/]G6fO{gsf] ;+Vof lj:tf/ ub}{ vf]kf;L, ;'Gyfg, s'zfb]jL, kgf}tL ahf/df ;d]t lj:tf/ ug{ nfu]sf] atfpg' eof] . tTsfnsf nflu OG›]Zj/ dfWolds ljBfno leq %) a]8sf] Sjf/]G6fO{g lgdf{0f x'g] k|d'v Gof}kfg]n] atfpg' eof] . …xfdL ;d:of /lxt Sjf/]G6fO{g tof/ u/L gful/sx?sf] ;'/Iffdf k|lta4 5f}+Ú–gu/ k|d'v Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof] .

jif{ @^ c+s #! @)&& h]7 !% ut] ljxLjf/

cfhsf] ljrf/ xf]d rf}+nfufO{ Tof] ls/fFtsfn xf];\, lnR5lj jf dNn}sfn lsg gxf];\ . g]kfn k/fk"j{ sfnb]lv :jtGq / ;f{jef}d /fi6«sf] ?kdf ljZj dfg lrqdf ple+b} cfPsf] d'n's xf] . g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngnfO{ /fd|/L lgofNbf o;n] ljleGg cf/f]x cj/f]x kf/ ub}{ cfPsf] nfdf] sfnv08L Oltxf; sfod 5 . o;s} lg/Gt/tfdf zf;sLo :j?k / /fhsLo ;+/rgfx? abln+g] qmddf w]/} zf;g Joj:yf / tGqx? rNb} cfPsf] Oltxf; 5 . ;dosf] sfnv08;Fu} b]zdf /f0ffzf;g rNof] clg 9Nof] . qmdzM k~rfotL Joj:yf / /fhtGqfTds Joj:yf ;lxtsf ;a} Aoj:yfx? klg . nfd} ;do rn] s f] /fhtGqfTds Joj:yfsf] cem}klg yf]/ax't cjz]if / k|]t cfTdfx? stf stf gb]lvg] u/]sf] klg 5}g . h] xf];\, g]kfndf olta]nf !# cf}+ u0ftGq lbj; dgfpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf u0ftGq :yfkgf kl5 s] s:tf pknAwLx? xfl;n eP, clxn] of] rf;f] / rrf{sf] ljifo alg/x]sf] 5 . lj=;+= @)^% ;fn h]7 !% ut]sf] P]ltxfl;s ;+ljwfg ;efsf] klxnf] j}7sn] Ps ztfAbL nfdf] /fhtGqsf] ;fd"n cGTo u/L g]kfnnfO{ ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs d'n's 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 g]kfnL hgtfsf] cfˆgf] ;+ljwfg cfkm}+n] n]Vg] nfdf] ;do b]lvsf] rfxgf k"/f ePsf] b]lvG5 . oltv]/ hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog e}/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . b]zdf ;+ljwfgn] sNkgf u/] cg'?ksf] tLg}cf]6f txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO{ k|yd lgjf{lrt sfo{sfnsf] s'g}sf] cfwfcfwL t s'g}sf] ;do ;d]t Joltt x'g yfln/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . & ;o %# cf]6f :yfgLo ;/sf/x?, & cf]6f k|b]z ;/sf/x? / b'O{ ltxfO{ glhssf] hgdt ePsf] s]=kL= cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] g]=s=kf=sf] Pp6f ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] cf–cfˆgf If]qflwsf/ leqsf

sf];]9'+uf ;flat x'g] :jl0f{d cfwf/sf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 . :yfgLo txsf nflu ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf @@ cf]6f clwsf/x?nfO{ pkof]u ug]{ u/L jftfj/0f agfP/ cufl8 a9]df To;vfnsf] cj;/nfO{ ;d'lrt ;b'kof]u ug{ ;lsg] b]lvG5 . :yfgLo tx cGtu{tsf ufpFkflnsf tyf gu/kflnsfx?sf] e"ldsfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg ;s] dfq ;+ 3 Lo nf] s tflGqs u0ftGqsf] ;fy{stfnfO{ k|efjsf/L / ;dfhsf] tNnf] tx;Ddn] ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf] k|ToIf cg'e"tL ug]{ sjhsf] ?kdf u|x0f ug]{ jftfj/0f aGg ;Sb5 . g]kfn jgk}bfj/, h+un, hl8a'6Lsf ;fy} hn;|f]t / ko{6g k|j4{gsf lx;fan] ;d]t ;DkGg d'n's ePsf] / oL lrhx? g} ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ljsf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ ePsf]n] o;tkm{ tLg} txsf

clxn]sf] cj:yfnfO{ lgofNbf k|b]z ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;s]sf] b]lv+b}g eg] dflyNnf] txdf klg p;sf] kx"Fr k'Ug ;s]sf] b]lv+b}g . g otf g t ptfsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] k|b]z ;/sf/sf] klg plrt Joj:yfkg x'g'kg]{ b]lvG5 . sfdx? u/L hg:t/sf] sfd ul//x]sf] kfpg ;lsG5 . hglgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx? olta]nf ;+3Lo nf]stflgqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf nflu lqmofzLn 9+un] cufl8 al9/x]sf 5g\ . of] Pp6f ;fdfGo a]nfsf] zf;g Joj:yf x}g . cfh g]kfndf /fhkl/jf/df ghlGdPsf hgtfs} 5f]/f÷5f]/L dWo]sf # hgf gful/sx?n] /fi6« k|d'vsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/;s]sf 5g\ . hgtfn] r'g]sf k|ltlglwx?af6 ef]ln;Dd klg hgtfs} 5f]/f5f]/L /fHosf] afu8f]/ ;DxfNg] :yfgdf k'Ug] d"n 9f]sf v'n]sf] 5 . oL / o:tf y'k|} pknAwLx?sf] :d/0f ub}{ x/]s jif{sf] h]7 !% ut]nfO{ b]ze/ Pp6f r'gf}tL / cj;/sf] ?kdf lgofNb} u0ftGq lbj; dgfOb} cfOPsf] 5 . o;k6ssf] u0ftGq lbj; dgfpg] ;Gbe{nfO{ o;cl3sf] t'ngfdf sf]/f]gf efO/; cyf{t\ Covid-19 sf] ljZjJofkL dxfdf/Ln] s]lx ;fF3'/f] eg] kSs} klg agfOlbPsf] 5 . ljutnfO{ h] h;/L lgofNg] k|of; / k|oTgx? ul/P klg u0ftGqsf] :yfkgfn] hgtfnfO{ /fHosf] zf;g ;Qfsf] ;jf]{k/L 7fpFdf k'¥ofPsf] s'/fnfO{ gsfg{ eg] ;lsGgF . /fHosf # txx? dWo] :yfgLo txnfO{ ljleGg clwsf/ ;lxt alnof] agfpg] p2]Zo /fVg' ;du| b]zsf] ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf nflu

;/sf/x?sf] 68\sf/f] cfFvf k'Ug' h?/L b]lvG5 . u0ftGq :yfkgfotf jt{dfg ;/sf/n] s]lx dfqfdf k|]; :jtGqtfsf] k|Tofe"lt u/fPklg k"0f{ k|]; :jtGqtfsf] cj:yfsf] eg] cem} /fd|f] ljsf; x'g ;s]sf] b]lvGg . g]kfndf >dhLjL kqsf/sf] Go"gtd\ kfl/>lds lgwf{/0fsf] k|oTg ul/Pklg To;sf] k"0f{ sfofGjog x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . Go"gtd kfl/>ldssf] sfof{Gjogsf ;fy} To;sf] ;do ;fk]If k' g /fjnf] s g clxn] s f] cfjZoQmf ePsf]n] ;/sf/L ;+rf/ dfWodnfO{ klg :jfoQ?kdf sfd ug]{ jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ ;s]df dfq To;n] ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] ;+:yfut ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ 6]jf k'Ug ;Sg] b]lvG5 . o;f] elg/xFbf lghL If]qsf ;+rf/ u[xx?sf] bnut :jfy{nfO{ j]jf:tf ul/g' kb{5 eGg vf]h]sf] klg x}g . ;/sf/n] ef}lts Pj+ dfgl;s ?kdf k"0f{ k|]; :jtGqtfsf] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{'nfO{ nf]stGqsf] ljsf;sf] Pp6f kIfsf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 . ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] :yfkgfdf hgtfsf dxTjsf+IfL w]/} OR5f, cfsf+Iff / rfxgfx? ePklg rfx] cg'?k k"0f{ ?kdf sfd x'g g;s]sf] atfOG5 . bnLo Joj:yf / To;leqsf] /fhgLlts s'07fsf sf/0f oftfoft If]qsf] l;l08s]6 vf/]hsf] sfof{Gjog,

cGo ck/fw Go"g

@@ j6f, rf]/L tyf 8fFsf s;'/ # j6f, Hofg ;DjGwL n8L d[To' @ j6f, nfu' cf}ifw ufFhf ! j6f, ceb| Aojxf/ * j6f, 8'aL d[To' @ j6f, klx/f]df ! j6f, ljif ;]jg % j6f, xftxltof/ v/vhgf ! j6f, Hofg dfg{] pBf]u ! j6f, afnof}g b'?kof]u ! j6f, ax'ljjfx ! j6f, ha{hl:ts/0fL pBf]u ! j6f, ha{hl:t s/0fL ! j6f u/L ^@ j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . h;df @$ hgf k? ' if ;n + Ug 5g\ eg] !& hgf dlxnf ;xefuL 5g\ . ! hgf afns / @ hgf aflnsf ck/fwdf ;n + Ug ePsf 5g\ . @ dlxgfdf $$ hgfn] Hofg ud'fPsf 5g\ . ljleGg 36gfdf @^ hgf kqmfp k/s ] f 5g\ . kqmfp kgd]{f Pshgf dlxnf 5g\ . !^ hgf km/f/ /xs ] f] kx|/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

ns8fpgsf cjlwdf cGo ck/fw Go'g ePsf 5g\ . k|x/L tYofÍdf ;jf/L Hofg % j6f, km'6s/ Hofg & j6f, em'08L d[To'

sf]/f]gf=====

lhDd]jf/L k|bfg ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . a}7sdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];L, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf, ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb], a]yfGrf]s ufpkFflnsfsf k|d'v k|]daxfb'/ ltdlN;gf, vfgLvf]nf ufpkFflnsfsf k|d'v s[i0faxfb'/ v'nfn, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /fdb]jL tfdfª, kfr F vfn gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v nIdL bg'jf/, ;xfos k|lhc nIdL xf]dfufO{ vltj8f, lji0f' bn u0fsf u0fklt k|d'v ;]gfgL ;'af; v8\sf, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8\ofn, ;z:q k|x/L an !% gDj/ u0f x]8Sjf6/ sfe|]sf k|d'v P;kL k'?iff]td yfkf, /fli6«o cg';Gwfg sfe|]sf k|d'v ;/f]h lg/f}nf, :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]G›s'df/ emf, w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf k|d'v k|zf;lso lgb]{zs /d]z dfsh', k|jQmf ;'dg tfd|fsf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

ns8fpgsf]====== of]ubfg x'g ;Sg] 5 . ;dfhsf] ljsf; AolQm /xFbf;Dd ePsfn] AolQmx?sf] hLjgdf Wofg lbg ;/sf/sf sfo{qmd / ;d'bfosf] ;xof]u x'g'kg{]df lj1x?n] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . …ns8fpg cjlwdf ePsf cfTdxTof tyf cGo ck/fwdf k|x/Ln] cg';GwfgnfO{ lta| agfPsf] 5Ú–P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8\ofnn] eGg'eof]–…k|x/Ln] ns8fpg cjlwdf o;cl3 ePsf 36gfdf ;+nUg km/f/ cleo'Qm tyf ck/fw lgoGq0fdf a9fpg' kg]{ ul:t / cg';GwfgnfO{ lta| agfPsf] 5 .Ú

;"rgf xfn sf/]fg]f efO/; dxfdf/Lsf] sf/0f aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf ;~rf/Ifq]df ;n+Ug afxs ] sf JolQmx?n] ;r + f/ Ifq]sf] xjfnf lbbF} ;~rf/dfWod tyf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ckmjfxk0"f{ ljifo ;Dki]|f0f ug,]{ cglwst[ ?kdf kl/rokq, kfz ] fs / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ko|fu] ug]{ / ;fdflhs dofb{f ljk/Ltsf lqmofsnfk u/s ] f] ug'f;f] cfPsf] xbF'f sfl]x s;n}] klg u/} sfgg"L lqmofsnfk gug'{ xg' cg/'fw] 5 . olb o:tf] ePsf] kfOPdf sfgg"adfl]hd sf/jfxL xg'] Joxf/]f ;l"rt ul/G5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

5g\ . kflnsf:t/df ljb]lzPsf gful/sx?sf] ;+Vof w'lnv]ndf ( ;o ($, ag]kf & ;o #!, kgf}tL % ;o ^$, kfFrvfn ! xhf/ # ;o @%, gdf]a'4 ! xhf/ @ ;o !@, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf ! xhf/ # ;o ^(, /f]zL ufpFkflnsf $ ;o (#, t]dfn ufpFkflnsf $ ;o !&, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf ^ ;o #&, rf}/L b]p/fnL ! xhf/ *!, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf % ;o (&, vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf @ ;o !@ / a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf * ;o #) hgf 5g\ . Ps}k6s ;a} g]kfn gkmls{P klg ef/taf6 kms{g]x?sf] ;+Vof Ps}k6s x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] u/]sf 5g\ . a}7sn] g]kfn leqsf ;+qmldt lhNnfaf6 kflnsfdf kms{g] AolQmx? ;d]tsf nflu lhNnfdf NofO{ lkl;cf/ kl/If0f u/fpg] / kl/If0fsf] l/kf]6{ k|fKt ePkl5 ;DjlGwt kflnsfn] a'em]/ n}hfg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . kflnsfx?n] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] vftfdf gu/kflnsfx?sf] xsdf % nfv / ufpFkflnsfsf] xsdf # nfv ?k}ofF hDdf ug]{ / Tolx /sdaf6 w'lnv]n / ag]kfdf #÷# ;o a]8sf] yk Sjf/]G6fO{g a]8 tof/ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . cGo kflnsfx?sf] xsdf ePsf Sjf/]G6fO{gx?sf] ;+Vof a9fO{ clgjfo{ ?kdf ! ;o a]8sf] agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf # ;o $@ a]8sf] Sjf/]G6fO{g tof/L cj:yfdf 5 .

To:t} a}7sn] Sjf/]G6fO{gdf lj/fdL s'?jfsf nflu cnUu} @% a]8sf] Sjf/]G6fO{g tof/ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ %) z}ofsf] cfO{;f]n];g jf8{ agfpg], k|:tfljt pQm cfO{;f]n];g a]8sf] ef}lts tyf cfly{s Aoj:yfkgsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/, afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/ / lhNnf l:yt :yfgLo ;/sf/x?;Fu ;dGjo ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] ;+of]hs k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} w'lnv]n c:ktfndf xKtfsf] b'O{ lbgdfq} :jfa ;+sng ul/b} cfPsf]df x/]s lbg :jfa ;+sng ug]{ Aoj:yf ldnfpg] ;fy} Sjf/]G6fO{gsf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu :jf:YosdL{x?sf] Aoj:yfkg :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]G›s'df/ emfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf :jf:Yo ;]jf Aoj:yfkgsf]

o:tf] 5 tof/L

w'lnv]n c:ktfndf l5d]sL lhNnf l;Gw'kfNrf]s 3/ ePsL @( alif{of !! lbgsL ;'Ts]/L dlxnfsf] sf]/f]gf efO{/;s} sf/0f lgwg eP kl5 sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfn] ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg yk ;ts{tf ckgfPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ ;/sf/n] sf]/f]gf kl/If0fsf] k|of]uzfnf agfP ;Fu} b}lgs c:ktfnn] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f cfz+sf ul/Psf AolQmx?af6 ;+sng ul/Psf :jfax?sf] kl/If0f ul//x]sf] 5 . :jfa ;+sngs} sf/0f :jf:Yo dGqfnon] ug{] sltko kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf ;"rgfx?sf sf/0f lhNnfdf e|d ;d]t pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 . …lhNnfdf :jfa kl/If0f dfq} ul/Psf] xf] t/ sltko cj:yfdf lhNnfs} gful/s eg]/ ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs x'Fbf qf; km}ng uPsf] 5Ú–sf]le8 !( /f]syfd, lgoGq0f / Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt sdf08 kf]i6sf ;+of]hs Pj+ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gfn] eGg'eof]–…:jf:Yo dGqfnonnfO{ o;af/] ulDe/ eP/ AolQmsf] klxrfgsf cfwf/df a;f]af; ul//x]sf] :yfoL, c:yfoL 7]ufgf jf cGo s]lx ePdf ;d]t hfgsf/L lnP/ dfq} ;fj{hlgs ug{ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú l5d]sL lhNnfdf ePsf] 36gfn] lhNnfnfO{ yk ;r]t / ;hu u/fPsf] k|lhc ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . d+unaf/ ;fFem;Dd lhNnfdf s'g} gful/s sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0fdf gk/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . sf] l e8–!( /f] s yfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu lhNnfaf6 ljleGg kxnsbdL tyf k|of;x? lg/Gt/ eO/x]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . k|lhc ltdlN;gfsf cg';f/ ;'/Iff lgsfo, :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|], ;a} :yfgLo txx?, /fhg}lts bnx?, pBf]uL, Joj;foL, oftfoft Joj;foL, ;+rf/sdL{, ljleGg ;+3;+:yf ;a}sf] Plss[t k|of;df lhNnfnfO{ ;'/lIft agfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . cTofjZos j:t' tyf cfk"lt{ ;]jf ;~rfngdf /x]sf], cGo If]qdf ns8fpg k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . g]kfn ;/sf/af6 h]7 @) ut] dËnaf/ dWo/ft;Dd k'g ns8fpgsf] cjwL

/fd|f] / hgkIfLo x'Fbf x'Fb}klg u'7L ljw]os lkmtf{, pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf lghL If]qdfyLsf] ljleGg cfqmd0f h:tf s'/fx?nfO{ lnP/ cfh hgtfdf c;Gt'li6x? ylkPsf x'g\ sL eg]/ cfFsng ug]{ ul/Psf] kfpg ;lsG5 . u0ftGq :yfkgf kl5 hgtfn] rfx] cg'?k sfd x'g g;Sg' u0ftGqsf] bf]if eg] kSs} x}g . /fhgLlts kl/jt{g;Fu} zf;g;Qf ;+rfng ug]{x?sf] ljleGg lrGtg To;cg'?k cl3 a9\g g;Sbf s]lx ;d:ofx? b]lvg yfn]sf eg] kSs} x'g\ . g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fHo k|0ffnL :jLh/Nof08sf] gofF gd"gfsf] ?kdf b]lvg] ePsf]n] ToxfFaf6 ;d]t l;Sb} b]zdf :yfgLo txsf] e"ldsfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg ;lsg] b]lvG5 . vf;u/L ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ;d[l4, ljsf; / l6sfpsf nflu :yfgLo txsf] e"ldsfnfO{ ;zQm / k|efjsf/L agfpFb} n}hfg' kg]{ 68\sf/f] cfjZoQmf b]lvPklg k|b]z ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf eg] vf;} k|efjsf/L gb]lvPsf] s'/f ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;d]t JoQm ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . clxn]sf] cj:yfnfO{ lgofNbf k|b]z ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;s]sf] b]lv+b}g eg] dflyNnf] txdf klg p;sf] kx"Fr k'Ug ;s]sf] b]lv+b}g . g otf g t ptfsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] k|b]z ;/sf/sf] klg plrt Joj:yfkg x'g'kg]{ b]lvG5 . kl5Nnf] ;do j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ Go"lgs/0f ub}{ :jb]zd} /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/x? h'6fpg] ;Gbe{df ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] yf]/ax"t Wofg uPsf] b]lvP klg To;n] ;fy{stf kfpg eg] ;s]sf] b]lv+b}g . ljZjJofkL dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf emfFlu/x]sf] sf]/f]gf efO/;n] :jb]z kms{g rfxg] g]kfnLsf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 ePsf] tYof+s b]vfPklg o;nfO{ ;/sf/n] k"0f{ ?kdf k5\ofpg eg] ;ls/x]sf] b]lv+b}g .

Covid-19 sf sf/0f ufpF kms{g', jiff{}+ b]lv afFlemPsf] hldg vGg] / v]tLof]Uo hldgdf ePsf sfd gnfUg] emf8L kmfF8\g] sfd x'g yfn]sf] b]lvPklg To;sf] :yfloTjsf nflu ;/sf/sf] 7f]; k|oTg ;lxtsf] sfd eg] b]Vg ;lsGg . o;nfO{ cj;/sf] ?kdf lnP/ o;} ;Gbe{df s[lifdf hgtfsf] Wofg nufpg ;Sg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . lglZrt vfnsf] s[lif gLlt agfP/ ufpF kms]{sf g]kfnLx?nfO{ s[lifdf l6sfpg ;Sg] / plgx?n] pTkfbg u/]sf s[lif pkhx?nfO{ plrt d"Nodf lasfpg ;Sg] jftfj/0f ;lxtsf] Uof/]G6L tLg} txsf ;/sf/x?n] lbnfpg ;Sg] xf] eg] g]kfnnfO{ ;fFRr} s[lifk|wfg b]zsf] ?kdf ;zQm 9+un] lrgfpg ;lsg] a]nf cfPsf] eg]/ ;lhn} cfFsng ug{ ;lsG5 . hgtfsf] ;'v, ;d[l4 / zflGtk"0f{ 9+un] :jb]zd} afFRg kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttfsf] nflu ljleGg pBf]u Joj;fo Pj+ ;dfhsf ljleGg If]qdf ;xh ?kdf sfd ug{] jftfj/0f tof/ x'g ;s]df dfq u0ftGq g]kfnsf] cf}lrTo / jt{dfg ;/sf/n] cl3 ;f/]sf] ;d[4 g]kfn ;'vL g]kfnLsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;fy{s agfpg ;lsg] s'/fdf ljZjf; lng ;lsG5 . yk u/]sfn] ;f]sf] sfof{Gjog k|efjsf/L ?kdf ug]{ lhNnf ;'/Iff ;ldltaf6 lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . ef/t nufot cGo b]zaf6 lhNnfdf cfPsf JolQmx?sf] ljj/0f ;DalGwt :yfgLo txaf6 cBfjlws ug]{ / lghx?sf] :yfgLo txsf] k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|df ePsf] cf/l86L kl/If0fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] cf/l86L kl/If0fdf sf]/f]gf efO/; kf]h]l6e b]lvPdf tTsfn lkl;cf/ kl/If0fsf nflu w'lnv]n c:ktfn k7fpg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . ns8fpg cjlwe/ cf}ifwL, :jf:Yo ;fdu|L h:tf cTofjZos ;]jfsf] pTkfbg tyf laqmL ljt/0f, cf}Bf]lus j:t'sf] pTkfbg tyf laqmL ljt/0f, ljsf; cfof]hgfx?sf] ;~rfng, cfjZos lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lsf] 9'jfgL / Go'gtd a}lͪ tyf ljQLo ;]jfnfO{ ;"rf? ug{ s]lGb|o sf]le8 !( qmfOl;; Dofg]hd]G6 ;]G6/ / k|b]z :t/Lo sf]le8 qmfOl;; Dofg]hd]G6 ;]G6/;Fu lhNnf:tl/o qmfOl;; Dofg]hd]G6 ;]G6/ sfe|]n] cfjZos ;dGjo u/L ;'/Iffsf dfkb08 k'/f u/L, ;fdflhs b'/L sfod u/L, ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvdsf] cj:yf d'NofÍg u/L ;~rfng ug{ lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

Go'g cfo ePsf b}lgs Hofnfbf/Ldf sfd ug]{ 3/kl/jf/x?nfO{ xfn;Dd lhNnf l:yt :yfgLo txx?af6 @) xhf/ $ ;o @* 3/kl/jf/nfO{ Kofs]hdf /fxt pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . cfO{taf/ ;fFem;Dd lab]zaf6 cfPsf ;d]tsf] u/L ! xhf/ % ;o !* hgf JolQmx?sf] cf/l86Laf6 kl/If0f ePsf] / hDdf ! xhf/ ( ;o @ hgfsf] lkl;cf/af6 kl/If0f eO/x]sf]df ! ;o &@ hgf lhNnfsf / ! xhf/ & ;o )* hgf z'qm/fh 6«lksn c:ktfn 6]s'af6 k7fOPsf / @) hgf cGo lhNnfsf JolQmx?sf] :jfasf] kl/If0f ePsf]df @^ :jfasf] kl/If0f sfo{ eO/x]sf], #& hgfsf] kf]h]l6e l/kf]6{ k|fKt ePsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfsf] w'lnv]n c:ktfndf * a]8, ag]kf l:yt lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfndf % j]8 / ag]kf g=kf= l:yt g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L, sfe|]df % j]8 u/L hDdf !* a]8sf] cfO;f]n];g sIf /x]sf] 5 ;fy} w'lnv]n g=kf= & l:yt ;~hLjgL dfWolds ljBfnodf ^% z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, ag]kf g=kf= ^ l:yt g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6Lsf] tflnd s]Gb|df %) z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, kgf}tL g=kf=df !) z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, gdf]a'4 g=kf= df !* z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, kfFrvfn g=kfdf !! z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8=, /f]zLuf=kf= df !) z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, dxfef/t uf=kf= df #% z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, d08gb]pk'/ g=kf= df !% z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, rf}/Lb]p/fnLuf=kf= df !% z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, e'Dn' uf=kf= df #) z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, j]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsf !) z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, t]dfn ufpFkflnsf ^ z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8, vfgLvf]nfufpFkflnsf !% z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8 / w'lnv]n c:ktfndf sfo{/t sd{rf/L k|of]hgsf] nflu %@ a]8sf] Sjf/]G6fOg a]8 ;lxt hDdf ;o $@ z}ofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg j]8 tof/L cj:yfdf /x]sf] lji0f' bn u0f w'lnv]nsf u0fklt k|d'v ;]gfgL ;'af; v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s #! @)&& h]7 !% ut] ljxLjf/

kl/If0f, klxrfg / /f]syfddf ljz]if Wofg lbPsf 5f}+ czf]s Aof~h' k|d'v, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf cWoIf, g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3 4sf]/f]gf efO{/;af6 gu/jf;LnfO{ hf]ufpgsf nflu w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] s] s] pkfox? cjnDag ul//x]sf] 5 < sf]/f]gf efO{/;af6 gful/sx?nfO{ arfpg gu/kflnsfn] ljz]iftM gful/sx?sf] ;r]tgfdf Wofg lbPsf 5f}+ . gful/sx?sf] ;/;kmfO{sf nflu k6s k6s xft w'g], xft w'g ;Dej geP :oflg6fO{h/ nufpg], 3/af6 h?/L sfd afx]s glg:sg], ;fdflhs b'/L sfod /fVg], gu/kflnsfdf b}lgs ;/;kmfO{ ug{] / lgoldt :jR5 vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fpg] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] cfkm\g} j]e;fO{6, ;fdflhs ;~hfn tyf ;+rf/dfWodx? dfkm{t sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf nIf0f, o;af6 aRg] pkfox?sf af/]df k6s k6s hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] 5 . gful/sx?sf] ;'ljwfsf nflu x6nfO{gsf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . tof/L cj:yfdf PDa'n]G; /flvPsf] 5 eg] :jf:Yo rf}sLx?, w'lnv]n c:ktfn tyf 3/–3/ :jf:Yo ;Nnfx pknAw u/fpg] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . sf]/fgf /f]usf] lgoGq0f, /f]syfd, pkrf/sf] Joj:yfkg tyf o;af6 kLl8t / k|efljtx?nfO{ oyf]lrt dfgjLo ;xfotf ;lxt /fxt ljt/0f Pj+ cfly{s ;xof]u ug{ ljleGg ;ldlt u7g ePsf 5g\ . ;ldltx?n] gful/sx?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu cfjZos u[xsfo{ ;lxtsf] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfn] sf]le8 !( /f]syfdsf nflu hgk|ltlglwHo'x?sf] cled'vLs/0f u/]sf] 5 . df:s tyf x]08 ;]lg6fOh/ Unf]A; vl/b tyf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df ljt/0f, sfe|]df klxnf] k6s /]l8of] lh+un k|zf/0f, kqklqsfdf ;'rgf hf/L tyf n]v /rgf k|sfzg, :jf:YosdL{nfO{ ;]jf k|efjsf/L agfpg clgjfo{ pkl:yt e} ;'/lIft /xL k|efjsf/L ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ sfo{ Aoal:yt ul/Psf] lyof] . t]>f] r/0fdf ;/sf/L sfof{nox?, :jf:Yo ;+:yfx? tyf j8f sfof{nox?df df:s / x]08 ;]lg6fOh/ ljt/0f sfo{df lta|tf lbPsf] lyof] . ;+3Lo ;/sf/ tyf k|b]z ;/sf/sf kl/kq Pj+ gLlt cg'?k sf]le8 lgoGq0fsf nflu gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h' >]i7sf] ;+of]hsTj / pkk|d'v ljdnf s'df/L zdf{sf] ;x ;+of]hsTjdf gu/ ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsfåf/f 6f]n k|mL gDa/ ;+rfng, ;a} j8fx?df :jf:Yo rf}sLdf Unf]A; x:tfGt/0f ljb]zaf6 kms{g]sf] nut /fVg], cf}iflw 5s{g] tyf hgr]tgf sfo{qmd, xftw'g] Aoa:yf ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v påj s] ;L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0f s'df/ ltldlN;gf tyf ;'/Iff lgsfo k|d'v kqsf/ ;d]tsf] pkl:ytLdf gu/ :t/df ns8fpg ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof] . ;~hLjgL dflj df &) a]8sf] Sjf/]G6fOg :yfkgf tyf Sjf/]G6fOg ;~rfng /0fgLltsf] tof/L, w'lnv]n c:ktfndf cfO;f]n];gsf nfuL * j6f jf8{ / ;~hLjgL dflj df ^) j]8sf] Sjf/]G6fOg ;~rfng ug]{ lg0f{o u/L sfof{Gjog ul/Psf] 5 . lgoldt w'lnv]n c:ktfn ;Fu a}7s tyf ;dGjo ul/Psf] 5 . ;j} :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf ;Dk"0f{ :jf:YosdL{x? $( hgfnfO{ ;'/Iff ;fdfu|L lklkO{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . yk x]08 ;]lg6fOh/ tyf df:s lat/0f ul/Psf] 5 . Sjf/]G6fOgdf /flvPsfx?nfO{ dfkb08 cg';f/ ;]jf pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 .

Sjf/]G6fOgdf sd{rf/L v6fOPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n c:ktfndf kl/If0f ;]jf ;'? ul/Psf] 5 . cfO;f]n];gdf pkrf/sf nflu Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . cf/l86L / lkl;cf/ kl/If0fnfO{ lta|tf lbO{Psf] 5 . ;a} :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df cfOtaf/ b]lv yk cf]iflwx? cfk"lt{ ul/ :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfO{Psf] 5 . ;a} :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df On]lS6«s :k|]o/ tyf Gofgf] sk8f cfk"lt{ ul/ :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfOg] sfd yflnPsf] 5 . ;a} j8fsf d'Vo :yfgdf l8;OGkm]S6]G6 5s{g] sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . laleGg b]zaf6 cfpg] @% hgf ;lxt $! hgfnfO{ ;Gb]zd'ns hfgsf/L d];]h dfkm{t k7fO{Psf] 5 . k|To]s j8f tyf a:tLx?df sf]/f]gfsf ;Defljt la/fdLx? tyf lab]zaf6 cfpg] gul/sx?sf] klxrfg tyf vf]lh sfo{df j8fsf hgk|ltlglw tyf :jf:YosdL{åf/f lgu/fgL ul/Psf] 5 . o:tf y'k|} sfo{x? dfkm{t gful/sx?nfO{ ;'/lIft agfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 .

4;/sf/n] k7fPsf] /sd / cfˆg} >f]taf6 /fxt s;/L ljt/0f eO/x]sf] 5 < laZjAofkL dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km}ln/x]sf] sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f l;lh{t kl/l:yltdf ;/sf/åf/f nfu' ul/Psf] Psåf/ k|0ffnL cg';f/ /fxt ljt/0f ug{ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] ljkb\ Joj:yfkg sf]ifdf gub / lhG;L hDdf u/L ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . :yfgLo txnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ug{ s]G› / k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;xof]u u/]sf 5}gg\ . xfdL cfˆg} ;|f]t ;fwgn] /fxt ljt/0fsf sfddf nfu]sf 5f}F . gu/kflnsf;Fu ljkb\ Joj:yfkg zLif{sdf x'g] yf]/} /sd / ljleGg AolQm tyf ;+3 ;+:yfsf] ;xof]un] j8f dfkm{t /fxt ljt/0f ul//x]sf 5f+} . ul/a / >ldssf] kl/ro kq ;/sf/n] Joj:yf gubf{ gful/ssf] b}nf]d} /x]sf] :yfgLo txx?n] rfx]/ klg k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfd ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . k|b]z ;/sf/n] Sjf/]G6fOg lgdf{0fsf nflu s]lx /sd k7fP klg kof{Kt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;/sf/n] /fxt ljt/0fdf Ps?ktf sfod ug{ sfo{ljlw agfP klg k|efjsf/L 5}g .

Joj:yfksLo, k|zf;lgs / cfly{s k|0ffnLdf cGof}ntf x'Fbf x'Fb} :yfgLo txx?n]

Ifdtfn] EofP cg';f/ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . /fxt ljt/0fdf 9+u k'¥ofpg ;lsPg eg] a]?h' b]lvg]jfnf 5 . cfly{s jif{ ;lsFbf klg ;fdfg lsg]sf] k};f ltg{ afFsL x'g;Sg] cj:yf cfpg] ;Defjgf 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfly g} clgoldttfsf] cf/f]k cfpg ;S5 . clxn] g} k|efjsf/L sfo{ljlw gagfP unt lgot gePsf :yfgLo txsf k|d'vx? dfly ;d]t cf/f]k cfpg ;Sg] vt/f 5 . ;/sf/n] lbg] /fxt eg]kl5 cefj gx'g]x? klg nfO{g nfUg] k|j[lQ 5 . glbpmF l5d]sL, ufpFn], cfˆgf] dtbftfnfO{ s;/L glbg], lbpF p kfpg of]Uo g} 5}g . o;df ;+odtf ckgfpg :yfgLo txsf k|d'vx?nfO{ ufx|f] ePsf] 5 .

JolQmx?sf] k|j[lQut ;d:ofsf sf/0f hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;f:tL 5 . lo ;a} ;d:ofsf afah't xfdLn] w'lnv]n gu/ leq ul/a tyf Go'g cfo ePsf kl/jf/x?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf 5f}+ .

4tkfO{ gu/kflnsf ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf klg x'g'x'G5, dxfdf/L lj?4 n8\g ;+3Lo, k|b]z / :yfgLo lgsfosf] ;dGjo cg'ej s:tf] /Xof] < sdL sdhf]/L s:tf b]lvP < g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3n] cfjZos :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L / hgzlQm Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;+3 / k|b]z ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5 . ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx? / k|b]z ;+of]hsx?n] To;;DjGwL 5nkmn u/L cfjZos tof/Lsf nflu :yfgLo txx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] 5 . ljkGg gful/sx?nfO{ ef]s} g/fVg] u/L plrt /fxt lbg ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo ;/sf/aLr cem al9 ;xsfo{ / ;dGjo cfjZos ePsf] 7x/ ub}{ gu/kflnsfx?n] o; ljkb\sf] 3l8df klg ljkb\ sf]if v8f u/]/ g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]/ ;]jf lbO/x]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo txnfO{ /fh:j afF8kmfF8 cGtu{t ;+3af6 k|fKt x'g'kg]{ /sd afFsL ePsf]n] oyf;So rfF8f] k7fO{ sf]/f]gf la?4sf] n8fO{ n8\g ;Ifd / ;an agfpgsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/;+u dfu ul/Psf] 5 . ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?, zf/Ll/s ?kn] c;Qm / dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx?sf] vfB ;'/Iff, :jf:Yo / ;"rgf h:tf cfwf/e"t cfjZoQmfsf nflu g]kfndf lqmoflzn ljsf; ;fem]bf/ / cGt/fli6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?nfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/x?;+u ;xsfo{ ug{ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}+ . ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt tyf sf]/f]gf lgoGqsf] nflu ;dGjo ;ldlt -kflnsf:t/ / j8f:t/_ df u7g / kl/rfng, /fxt tyf cfly{s ;xof]usf nflu ljleGg sf]if :yfkgf, kl/rfng / ;xof]usf] cfXjfg, cTofjZos cf}ifwL / pkef]Uo j:t'sf] cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg tyf ahf/ cg'udg, ljleGg ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng Pj+ dfOlsª, aflx/af6 cfpg]sf] clen]v ;+sng, Sjf/]G6fO{g / cfO{;f]n]zg jf8{sf] Joj:yf, /fxt ljt/0f ug{sf nflu tYof+s ;+sng / ltgnfO{ /fxt lj/t0f tyf Joj:yfkg, ;+3 / k|b]z ;/sf/sf] lgb]{zg kfngf tyf b'a} ;/sf/;Fu ;dGjo, x]Ny 8]:s :yfkgf / Hj/f] k/LIf0f s]G› ;+rfng, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQmsf] kl/rfng, sL6gf;s cf}ifwL 5g]{ sfo{, PDa'n]G; ;]jfsf] Joj:yfkg nufotsf sfo{x? 5g\ . :jefljs xf] o:tf] ljkb\ xfdLn] ef]Ug' k/]sf] lyPg . xfdL olt 7'nf] ljkltsf nflu tof/L cj:yfdf klg lyPgf}+ . o;n] kf7 l;sfPsf] 5 . s]lx sldsdhf]/Lsf afah't klg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] v]n]sf] e"ldsf ct'nlgo 5 .

4sfe|] lhNnf b]ze/ hf]8\g] k|d'v gfsf klg xf], cfjfudg dfkm{t sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt e]l6g], km}lng] ;Defjgf x'G5 . o;tkm{ s:tf kxnx? eO/x]sf 5g\ < lhNnfdf b'O{j6f k|d'v /fhdfu{ 5g\ . c/lgsf] / l;Gw'nL alb{jf; . b'a} /fhdfu{af6 ljgf kf; / kf; ePsf klg cTofjZos afx]ssf ;jf/L ;fwg cfjfudgdf /f]s nufO{Psf] 5 . w'lnv]ndf /x]sf] w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ ;/sf/n] sf]/f]gf kl/If0fsf] k|of]uzfnf agfPsf] 5 . b}lgs kl/If0f ug{] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . To;sf] cnfjf c:ktfndf /x]sf] cfO{;f]n];gdf /fv]/ ;+qmldt cfz+sf ePsf AolQmx?sf] pkrf/ klg eO{/x]sf] 5 . l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfaf6 NofO{PsL @( alif{of dlxnfsf] g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s lgwg eP kl5 s]lx qf; a9]sf] 5 . ns8fpgsf] pNn+3g u/]sf] eP klg clxn] gful/sx?nfO{ Ps vfnsf] qf; pTkGg ePsf] 5 . t/ klg lhNnf sdf08 kf]i6, :yfgLo ;/sf/x? To; k|lt ;r]t 5f}+ . cgfjZos le8ef8 / lx88'nnfO{ aGb]h nufO{Psf] 5 .

;]tLb]jL dfu{df 9nfg tyf au}rf lgdf{0f

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @))#.!@.@&

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ df sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno dfu{af6 ;]ltb]jL dfu{df hfg] af6f]df 9nfg tyf au}rf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf ;fdflhs b'/L / :jf:YonfO{ ;d]t Vofn u/L lgdf0f{ sfo{ ;DkGg ul/Psf] pkef]Qmf ;ldtLsf cWoIf k~r/fd tfdfªn] atfpg' eof] . pQm dfu{ tyf au}rfsf] pb\3f6g w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s s'df/ AofGh'n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . AofGh'n] aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf ;d]t lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ hf/L /fvL ;DkGg u/]sf]df pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ wGoafb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . gu/sf ;a} j8f, gu/ k|b]z / ;+3 cGt{utsf of]hgfx? lta| ultdf ;~rfng ePsf] AofGh'n] atfpg' eof] . gu/n] /fxt ljt/0fdf >ldsx?nfO{ sfd lbO{ Hofnf lbg] atfpg' eof] . klxnf] r/0fsf] /fxt ljt/0f kZrft gu/ / j8fn] sfd lbO{ Hofnf lbg nfluPsf]

jtfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf AofGh'n] gu/n] ljsf;df sfddf :yflgo ;d'bfosf] rf;f] / ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . :yflgo ;d'bfo ;lqmo ePdf of]hgfsf sfdx? ;do} / u'0f:t/Lotf x'g] atfpg' eof] . gu/ leq s'g}klg kl/jf/ ef]s} a:g gkg{], hUuf gePsfnfO{ hUuf Aoa:yfkg u/L 3/ lgdf0f{sf nfuL ;xof]u ug{], w'lnv]n gu/nfO{ Ps 3/ Ps wf/f lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ lta| agfPsf], k|To]s j8fdf lrN8«]g kfs{ lgdf0f{ ;DkGg ePsf] nufPtsf sfo{x? atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf pk k|d'v ljdnf zdf{, j8f cWoIf /ljGb| sd{rfo{, :yflgo vfO{jf nfdf, ;Todfg tfdfª, sdn /fo nufPtn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . pQm dfu{df j8faf6 ? # nfv / pkef]Qmfaf6 $ nfv u/L hDd & nfvdf ! ;o !) ld6/ 9nfg / au}rf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] :yflgo ;Todfg tfdfªn] jtfpg' eof] .

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.@.!!

cfh;Dd sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf gful/sx?nfO{ ;'/lIft /fVg] k|of; ePsf] 5 . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg ljleGg k|of;x? ePsf 5g\ .

4o:tf vfnsf ljkt cfpFbf gu/jf;LnfO{ hf]ufpgsf nflu gu/kflnsfsf efjL of]hgf s] s:tf 5g\ < e"sDk / sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Ln] s] l;sfPsf 5g\ < ;+3Lo k|0ffnLdf :yfgLo ;/sf/ hgtfsf] ;aeGbf glhssf] 3/b}nf]sf] ;/sf/ xf] . hgtfsf] 3/sf] ‰ofn jf 9f]sf vf]Nbf b]lvg] / af6f]df lx+8\bf e]l6g] :yfgLo ;/sf/k|lt hgtfsf cfzf, ck]Iff, rfxgf tyf dxTjfsfFIff r'lnPsf 5g\ . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ljZjJofkL dfxfdf/L;Fu} o;sf] /f]syfd, lgoGq0f, pkrf/ / /fxt ;d]tsf nflu ;+3 / k|b]zdf h:t} u/L :yfgLo txdf klg ljleGg ;+/rgfut Joj:yf / sf]ifx?sf] :yfkgf u/L sfdx? cufl8 al9//x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ljleGg d'n'saf6 cfPsf JolQmx?sf] clen]v ;+sng u/L clgjfo{ ?kdf Sjf/]G6fO{gdf /fVg], ;fdflhs b'/L /fVg kxn ug]{, :jf:YosdL{x?nfO{ tflnd tyf cled'vLs/0f, ;+efljt hf]lvd tyf dxfdf/Lsf] /f]syfd tyf lgoGq0f, pkrf/ / /fxtsf nflu /sdsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ kflnsfx?n] ljkb\ Joj:yfkg sf]if, cfsfl:ds sf]if, sf]/f]gf ljz]if sf]if nufotsf ljz]if sf]ifx?sf] :yfkgf u/L ;xof]uL dgx?;Fu ;xof]usf] cfXjfg ;d]t ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;]jf, ljkb Joj:yfkg, tYof+s ;+sng h:tf sfo{ :yfgLo txsf clwsf/ If]qdf kg]{ ePsfn] ljklQsf] o; 3l8df :yfgLo txx?n] Psflt/ sf]/f]gf /f]usf] lgoGq0f, /f]syfd / pkrf/sf] Joj:yf ug{'k5{ eg] csf]{lt/ jf:tljs tYof+s ;+sng u/L kLl8t / k|efljtnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f u/L hLjg /Iff ug{] sfo{df :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;lqmo 5g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] sf]/f]gfsf] /f]syfd, pkrf/ / lgoGq0fsf nflu dfq} geO{ cGo ljkb\x?sf] ;fdgf ug{ ljkb Joj:yfkg ;ldlt tyf sf]/f]gf lgoGq0fsf nflu ;dGjo ;ldlt -kflnsf:t/ / j8f:t/_ df u7g / kl/rfng, /fxt tyf cfly{s ;xof]usf nflu ljleGg sf]if :yfkgf, kl/rfng / ;xof]usf] cfXjfg, cTofjZos cf}ifwL / pkef]Uo j:t'sf] cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg tyf ahf/ cg'udg, ljleGg ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng Pj+ dfOlsª\, aflx/af6 cfpg]sf] clen]v ;+sng, Sjf/]G6fO{g / cfO{;f]n]zg jf8{sf] Joj:yf, /fxt ljt/0f ug{sf nflu tYof+s ;+sng / ltgnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f tyf Joj:yfkg, ;+3 / k|b]z ;/sf/sf] lgb]{zg kfngf tyf b'a} ;/sf/;Fu ;dGjo, x]Ny 8]:s :yfkgf / Hj/f] k/LIf0f s]G› ;+rfng, :jf:YosdL{ / cGo hgzlQmsf] kl/rfng, sL6gf;s cf}ifwL 5g]{ sfo{, PDa'n]G; ;]jfsf] Joj:yfkg nufotsf sfo{x? d'Vo sfo{x?df Wofg lbg' k5{ . e'sDk / sf]/f]gf km/s km/s vfnsf ljklQ x'g\ . km/s km/s vfnsf ljklQ ;Fu} b}lgs x'g] ljklQx?sf af/]df klg :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;r]t x'g' h?/L 5 . e'sDksf] ;dodf hgk|ltlglw lyPgg / gful/sx?sf af/]df ;lx ;dodf ;lx ;"rgf lbg, pkrf/, p4f/ / /fxt ljt/0fdf sl7gfO{ ePsf] lyof] . kl/If0f / klxrfgdf sl7gfO{ lyof] . Tolx ljklQdf s]lx AolQmx?sf] unt ;f]rsf sf/0f ;a} gful/s Pp6} xf] ls eGg] e|d km}lng uof] . To;sf] df/ clxn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|ltlglwx?n] /fxt ljt/0fdf ef]Ug' k/]sf] 5 . tYofÍ ;+sng dxTjk"0f{ s'/f /x]sf] 5 . s]lx gofF / km/svfnsf] cg'ej ePsf] 5 . o;af6 l;s]/ cfufdL lbgdf o:tf ljklQx? ;fdgf ug{ ;Ifd aGg] 5f}+ .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)@@.!.@*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.@.!)

:j= emDs s'df/L l3ld/]

:j= eujtL d}gfnL

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ j8f g+= # sf ;+ul7t ;b:ox? lji0f'k|;fb, ljgf]b, ch{'g / ljb'/ l3ld/]sf] ddtfdoL dftf tyf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ # sf dlxnf ;b:o O{Zj/L l3ld/]sf ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf Pj+ ljBfyL{ g]tf lbk]z l3ld/]sf ddtfdoL xh'/cfdf emDs s'df/L l3ld/s ] f] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 O{sfO{sf k'j{ cWoIf Pj+ kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ % sf j8f ;b:o >L/fd d}gfnLsf] wd{kTgL eujtL d}gfnLsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]skf kgf}tL gu/ @ / # gDa/ j8f sld6L kl/jf/

cWoIf tyf

s'zfb]jL sfe|]

a]b k|;fb l3ld/]

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 O{sfO{ kl/jf/ kgf}tL sfe|]

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s #! @)&& h]7 !% ut] ljxLjf/

Ifq]Lo xf6]n ;3+åf/f Aofh ldgfxf / C0fsf] cjwL a9fpg dfu

w'lnv]n÷If]qLo xf]6n ;+3åf/f g]kfn ;/sf/ ;dIf 1fkg kq a'emfPsf] 5 . sf]le8 !( dxfdf/Ln] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] c;/ ko{6g If]qdf u/]sf] / pQm If]qdf $ ca{ a}+ssf] C0f nufgL ePsf]n] a}+ssf] Aofh ltg{ g;Sg] u/L w/fzfoL cj:yfdf k'u]sf] eGb} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L dfkm{t ko{6g ;+:s[lt tyf gful/s p•og dGqfno, cy{ dGqfno / pwf]u tyf jfl0fHo

dGqfno dfkm{t k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]\nLnfO{ 1fkg kq a'emfOPsf] xf] . sf]le8–!( sf sf/0f lhNnfdf ;~rflnt xf]6n Joj;fox? w/fzoL aGb} uPsf] eGb} & a'Fbf ;lxtsf] 1fkg kq a'emfPsf] xf] . 1fkg kqdf pNn]v eP cg';f/ ns8fpg cjlwe/sf] a}+ssf] Aofh ldgfxf / ;fFjfsf] efsf sDtLdf klg @ jif{ yk ug{ jf ldgfxfsf nflu cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 ;fy} ;a} xf]6n Aoa;foLx?nfO{ /fi6« a}+saf6 ;x'lnot ;'lawf kfpg] k'g{shf{sf] Aoa:yf ug]{ nufot s/ 5'6, 3/ef8f 5'6 / laB"Q dx;'n 5'6 nufot dfu k|:t't ul/Psf 5g\ . To;}u/L cf;Gg gLlt tyf sfo{qmd leq Joj;foLx?sf ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{sf] nflu k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gf dfkm{t k|wfgdGqL ;dIf dfu ul/Psf] 5 . If]qLo xf]6n ;+3n] ljkb\sf] 3l8df xf]6n Joj;foLx?sf] ;d:ofx? dgg ub}{ s] ubf{ ;xh l:ylt l;h{gf ug{ ;lsG5 To;df Wofg lbg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 .

1fkg kq a'‰b} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gfn] / w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] ;DalGwt lgsfo;Dd Joj;foLx?sf ;d:of k'¥ofpg] tyf gu/af6 ;Daf]wg ug{ ;lsg] ;d:ofx?nfO{ lhNnf / gu/af6} ;dfwfg ul/g] atfpg' eof] . If]qLo xf]6n ;+3;Fu cfa4 ko{6g Joj;foL, pBdL nufot sfo{;ldltsf] pkl:yltdf pQm 1fkg kq a'emfO{Psf] xf] .

ag]kf÷g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]lGb|o ;b:o Pj+ 6«]8 o'lgog ljefusf ;+of]hs lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] lhNnfdf s[oflzn $) j6f ;+:yfsf kqsf/x?nfO{ k|]; Hofs]6 / Pg (% dfS; pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . xd'fufOn { ] >ldsx?sf] /fh ] uf/ sf/]fg]f efO/{;sf sf/0f uD'g uPsf] / cem} /fh ] uf/ uD'g ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofg lbb} sf/]fg]f kl5sf] cj:yfnfO{ Wofg lbgk'g]{ atfpg' eof] . cuk|l+Qmdf /x/] >d ul//xs ] f kqsf/x?sf] ;/'Iffsf nflu ljzi]f Wofg lbg

kb|z ] ;/sf/

pBfu], ko6{g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno pBfu], jfl0fHo tyf pkefQ ] mf lxt ;/+If0f lgbz {] gfno

3/n]' tyf ;fgf pBfu] sfofn{o

hldg af“emf] g/fvL Joj;flos v]tL k|0ffnLdf hf]8 lbg] ;DaGwL ;"rgf sf/]fg]f efO/;sf sf/0f gk]fn nufot ;;+f/sf w/]} 7fpF ns8fpgsf] cj:yfn] ubf{ cGg Pj+ t/sf/L pTkfbg ugs { f lgldQ cfjZos hgzlQm kl/rfng xg' g;ls /xs ] f] jtd{fg cj:yfdf Joj;flos sl[ifkmd{ dfkmt{ al9 eGbf a9L cGg, t/sf/L, kmnkmn ' , hl8a6'L nufotsf vfB kbfyx{? pTkfbg ul/ cfjZos dfu wfGg Wofg lbg' k/s ] f] jtd{fg cj:yfdf sfe]| lhNnf nufotsf cf;kf;sf 7fps F f vt]LafnL tyf kfvfafnL nufot ldNg] vfnsf pj/{ el"dnfO{ ljutdf ljeGg sf/0fjz afeFmf] /flvPsfd]f jf afeFmf] /xg uPsfd]f tL afeFmf] /xs ] f hldgx?df vghft] u/L cGg tyf t/sf/LhGo vt]L nufO{ pTkfbg a9fO{ ;DefJo vfB ;s + 6af6 hfl]ugsf lgldQ ;u+l7t jf JolQmut ?kdf Joj;flos vt]L k0|ffnLdf hf8] lbgsf lgldQ ;DalGwt ;ad}f xflbs { cg/'fw] 5 .

hGd @)@^.(.!@

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.@.^

:j= lty{dfof tfdfª

cg/'fw] ub}{ xd'fufOn { ] kqsf/x?sf] ;d:of / efjgfnfO{ ;DjlGwt lgsfo;Dd k¥'ofpg ;Sbf] kxn ug]{ atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] lhNnfdf kqsf/ tyf ;r + f/dfWodx?sf] ;d:ofsf af/d]f atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf $) j6f ;:+yfx?nfO{ Hofs6] / dfS; pknAw u/fpg ;xofu] ug]{ AolQmx?nfO{ xd'fufOn { ] wGojfb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . dxf;3+sf cWoIf ltdlN;gfn] ;Dk0"f{ ;r + f/sdLx{?sf] tkma{f6 wGojfb lbg' ePsf] lyof] .

;r+f/sdLs { f] ===================================

afudtL kb|z ] wl'nvn ] , sfek]|nf~rfs ]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

x'dfufO{åf/f ;+rf/ ;+:yfnfO{ k|]; Hofs]6

5 . sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs a;Gt s'Fj/n] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf / u};; dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf 6f]d ;fksf]6fnfO{ pQm r]s x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 ljGwafl;gL ;xsf/Ln] pknAw u/fPsf] #) xhf/ ?k}ofF klg aLdfsf nflu vr{ ul/g] ;lrj gu]Gb| clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ! ;o #& dWo] @& hgf dxf;+3df ;b:o g/x]/ klg s[oflzn ;+rf/sdL{x? x'g'x'G5 . o'gfO{6]8 OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8sf zfvf k|jGws lhtnfn >]i7n] ;a} ;b:ox?sf] dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf dfkm{t sf]/f]gf aLdf ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . o;cl3 dxf;+3n] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfsf] ;dGjodf lhNnfsf] ag]kf, w'lnv]n, kgf}tL, gdf]a'4df kqsf/x?sf] sf]/f]gf kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no :jf:Yo zfvfsf]

bfb'/f ?j]anf vf]k cleofg @)&^.&& ;DalGw ;'rgf o; :jf:yo :t/Lo sfo{qmd ( dlxgf b]vL % jif{ ;Ddsf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ldlt @)&& h]7 !% b]vL @) ut] ;Dd gu/sf ! b]vL !$ ;Ddsf j8f tyf :jf:Yo s]Gb|x?df bfb'/f ?a]nf vf]k ;~rfng x'g] ePsfn] ;DalGwt ;a} dxfg'efjx?n] cfkm'nfO{ kfos kg{] 7fp“df cfkm\gf gfgLafa'x?nfO{ vf]k s]Gb|df nlu vf]k nufpg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no :jf:Yo zfvf ag]kf sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd @)@@.!.@*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.@.!)

:j= eujtL d}gfnL

xfd|f cfTdLo ldq /fdx/L tfdfªsf] wd{kTgL lty{dfof tfdfªsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf j8f ;b:o >L/fd d}gfnLsf] wd{kTgL eujtL d}gfnLsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb df=lj= P;Pn;L @)$# ;d"x kl/jf/

j8f cWoIf tyf

ag]kf, sfe|]

>Lw/ pkfWofo s'O“s]n

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sfof{no, ;'Aafufp“, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]