Year 26 issue 29

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k|of; eP klg k'/fgf] ;+/rgf, sd{rf/L cefj h:tf ljifon] cf]e]mndf kf/]sf 5g\ . hlt sfo{ ;DkGg eP lt dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ eP . >f]t ;fwgsf] kl/rfng ug{] b]lv gful/sx?nfO{ ;]jf lbg] ljifon] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] k|efjsf/Ltf a9]sf] dx;'; ePsf] gful/sx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . afFsL b'O{ jif{ dWo] Ps jif{ ljsf;sf] jif{ / csf{] jif{ r'gfjL jif{ ePsfn] hgk|ltlglwx?n] cfkm'n] z'? u/]sf] cfwf/ jif{nfO{ cfufdL lbgdf klg lg/Gt/tf lbg] u/L of]hgf agfO{ bL3{sfnLg ljsf;df hf]8 lbg'k5{ . o;n] dfq} lbuf] ljsf; nIosf cfwf/x? k"/f ug{ d2t ub{5 . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f lbuf] ljsf;sf nIox? klg cf]em]ndf kg{] ;DefjgfnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ljz]if Wofg lbg' k g{ ] gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

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;+3 ;/sf/n] h]i7 !% ut] k|:t't ug{] ah]6sf af/]df 5nkmn rln/xFbf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] rfn' jif{df ePsf] ah]6 vr{sf] cj:yf tyf cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6sf] tof/L z'? u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsf k|jQmf k'ik/fh /fptsf cg';f/ gu/kflnsfn] cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6 tof/Lsf nflu 5nkmn z'? u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . a}zfv @# ut] gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] gu/ leq ;+rflnt ljleGg of]hgfx?sf] cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] z'? u/]sf gu/ :t/Lo / j8f :t/Lo of]hgfx?sf] ;ldIff ul/Psf] lyof] . $( k|ltzt of]hgfx? k"0f{ ?kdf ;DkGg eO{;s]sfn] afFsL of]hgfx? dWo] @% k|ltzt rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] / @% k|ltzt z'? x'g] r/0fdf /x]sf 5g\ . s]lx

of]hgfx? ;DkGg gx'g] / z'? ug{ g;lsg] cj:yf cfPdf To:tf of]hgfx?nfO{ cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6df ;d]6\g] ;'emfj k|fKt ePsf] j8f cWoIf Pj+ k|jQmf k'ik/fh /fptn] atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo, s[lif, lzIff, ko{6g, ljkb Aoj:yfkgdf gu/kflnsfn] v] l n/x] s f] e" l dsf dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] / cem} of] If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ cufl8 a9\g' kg{]df hgk|ltlglwx?sf] ;'emfj lyof] .

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;ldltsf] h]i7 ! ut], dlxnf afnaflnsf, h]i7 gful/s, ckfË blnt, o'jf / cflbaf;L ;ldltsf] h]i7 @ ut] a}7s cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . pQm a} 7 sx?df k| f Kt ;'emfjsf cfwf/df ah]6sf] tof/L ul/g]5 . To:t} j8f :t/Lo 5nkmn, e]nf, uf]i7L / a}7saf6 k|fKt of]hgfx?nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ ah]6 tof/ ul/g] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] dxfdf/Laf6 k|efljt If]qx?nfO{ Wofg lbb} pTkfbgd'vL If]qdf nufgL a9fpg / s[ifsx?nfO{ cg'bfg lbg, ko{6g If]qnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg ;x'lnot k|bfg ug{] u/L sfo{qmd Nofpg] gu/kflnsfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v czf]s af“sL @ k]hdf

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;f];fO{6L c:ktfn k"j{ ;]jfsf k|d'v ef]h/fh cf]emfsf cg';f/ lhNnfdf /x]sf #% dWo] #) j6f PDa'n]G;df lhlkP; h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . …w'lnv]n c:ktfndf /x]sf b'O{j6f PDa'n]G;df klxNo} lhlkP; h8fg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L dfkm{t x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf rf}/Lb]p/fnL / a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf b'O{ u/L rf/j6f PDa'n]G;df lhlkP; l8efO{; h8fg ul/Psf] 5Ú– cf]emfn] eGg'eof]–…afFsL #! dWo] kfFrj6f PDa'n]G; ;Dks{df guPsf], lgoldt gljs/0f gu/]sf] tyf sfuhkq ;d]t gePsf] eGb} lhlkP; k|0ffnL h8fgdf ;xeflu ePsf 5}gg\ .Ú PDa' n ] G ; ;] j fsf nflu x6nfO{ g !^^)!!@@))) gDj/df kmf]g ug{ ;lsg] Aoj:yf ldnfO{Psf] 5 . lhlkP; k|0ffnLdf h8fg

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ag] k f÷g] s kf dfcf] j fbL …ljKnjÚ ;d'xsf g]tf n]v/fh uhd]/ ns8fpgsf] cjwLdf k|x/L lx/f;tdf k/]sf 5g\ . /fd]5fk lhNnf k|zf;gn] uhd]/nfO{ l/xf ug{] cfb]z lbP nuQ} uhd]/nfO{ sfe|] k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . ljKna ;d'xsf g]tf n]v/fh uhd]/nfO{ l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf k|x/Ln] @)&^ kmfu'g & ut] @% xhf/ w/f}6Ldf l/xf ug{] cfb]z ;'gfPsf] lyof] . l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfaf6 5'6] nuQ} uhd]/nfO{ bf]nvfn] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . bf]nvf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] pgnfO{ ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf l/xf u/]sf] lyof] . bf]nvf kl5 /fd]5fk lhNnfn] kqmfp u/L uhd]/nfO{ lx/f;tdf /flvPsf] lyof] . /fd]5fkaf6 @)&& a}zfv !& ut] ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf 5'6]sf uhd]/nfO{ ;f]lx lbg k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L sfe|] NofPsf] xf] . d'n'sL

ck/fw ;+lxtf @)&$ sf] kl/R5]b & sf] bkmf !$) / ;+ul7t ck/fw lgjf/0f P]g @)&) cg';f/ uhd]/nfO{ kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . uhd]/ lj?4 sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflndf ad k8\sfPsf] cleof]u btf{ ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 sfe|] lhNnf ;]qm]6/L ;'GtnL yf]s/ kqmfp k/]sL lyO{g\ . cbfntn] pgnfO{ w/f}6Ldf 5f8\g] cfb]z lbP klg pgL lx/f;td} l5g\ . sf] x'g\ uhd]/ < nfdf] ;do b]lv tTsflng g]skf dfcf]jfbL kf6L{df cfa4 ePsf uhd]/ kf6L{ km'6] kZrft g]skf laKnk lgs6 eft[ ;+u7g blnt d'lQm df]rf{sf] ;b:osf] ?kdf /xL kf6L{sf] blnt d'lQm df]rf{sf] s]lG›o ;b:osf] ?kdf sfo{/t 5g\ . blnt ju{sf] af“sL @ k]hdf

u/fO{Psf] 5 . dxfdf/Lsf a]nf lhDd]jf/L cg';f/sf] bfloTjsf af/]df lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];L, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gf, g]kfnL ;]gf lji0f' bn u0f w'lnv]nsf u0fklt ;'jf; v8\sf, :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emf, lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v ljzfn nfdf, w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf ljz] i f1x?sf] 6f] n Ln] cled'lvs/0f u/fPsf] lyof] . g]kfnL ;]gf af“sL @ k]hdf

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;+s6nfO{ cj;/df abnf}+ ljZj ;+s6df 5. ljZjdf sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f ;+qmd0f x'g], ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' x'g] / ;+qmd0fnfO{ lht]/ 3/ kms{g]x? klg ylkb} 5g\. cfly{s ;+s6 eofjx x'Fb}5. pBf]u snsf/vfgf, z}lIfs, cfly{s If]q k|efljt ePsf 5g\. afnaflnsfx?sf] dgf]lj1fg kl/jt{g x'Fb}5. ljBfnox?n] cgnfO{g, 6]lnlehg / /]l8of] dfkm{t sIff ;+rfng u/L afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cNdNofpg] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\. t/ klg gofF z}lIfs ;qsf] k|f/De x'g] / z}lIfs ;qsf] cGTo x'g] a]nf ljBfnox?n] 7'nf] Iflt Aoxf]/]sf 5g\. ljz]ifu/L lghL If]qaf6 ;+rflnt ljBfnox? o;af6 kLl8t aGg k'u]sf 5g\. s[lif If]q lg/Gt/ ;+rfng eO{/x] klg dn, lap nufotsf ;d:ofaf6 u'lh|/x]sf 5g\. vfBfGg ;+s6 lglDtg glbg :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] ljz]if sfo{qmd NofPsf 5g\. dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f vfBfGg ;+s6 lglDtg ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ ufpF kmls{Psf AolQmx?n] afFemf] hldgdf v]tL ug{ z'? u/]sf 5g\. sfd ljz]if g]kfnsf ljleGg :yfgdf k'u]sf AolQmx? ufpF kmls{P kl5 ns8fpg cjwLdf afFemf] hldg vgL pTkfbg ug{ z'? ul/Psf] xf].

5f]6f] cjwLdf kmnfpg ;lsg] t/sf/L afnL tyf s]lx dlxgf nfUg] gub] afnL nufpg] u/L of]hgf agfpg ;lsof] eg] vfBfGg ;s+6 x'Fb}g. clxn] ufpF kmls{Psfx? afFemf] hldg vGg yfn]sfn] pTkfbg a9\g ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5. lhNnfsf] s'n If]qkmn ! nfv $) xhf/ $ ;o *^ x]S6/ dWo] le/fnf] hldg %@==% k|ltzt cyf{t &# xhf/ & ;o #^ x]S6/, sd le/fnf] $!=# k|ltzt cyf{t %& xhf/ ( ;o (! x]S6/, afFsL %=! k|ltzt cyf{t & xhf/ @ ;o (@ x]S6/ d}bfg, 6f/ / pkTosf If]qn] cf]u6]sf] 5. !=! k|ltzt cyf{t ! xhf/ % ;o ^% x]S6/ hldg u|fa]n, 9'+uf tyf glbn] cf]u6]sf] 5. kfF r vfn, dxfb] j :yfg, es' 0 8] a ] z L, lzv/cfDaf] 6 ] , d+un6f/, vf]kf;L, tfN9'+uf, ag]kf, kgf}tL, gfnf, z+v', s'zfb]jL ;dy/ efudf kb{5g\. s'n e"ld dWo] sl/a (&= ! k|ltzt If]q dWo kxf8L If]qdf kb{5. @=* k|ltzt If]q l;jflns If]q cGt{ut kb{5. pTkfbg x'g] If]qdf v]tL nufpFbf lhNnfn] vfBfGg lgof{tdf cem} of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] ;Defjgf 5. sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] pTkfbg lgof{t x'g] u/]sf] 5. aiff{t\sf] ;dodf efb| dlxgf;Dd *) k|ltzt kfgL kg]{ / l;+rfO{sf] klg cj:yf 5. s]lx :yfgdf afx]s clwsf+z :yfgdf ;fgf 7'nf u/L $ ;o (@ j6f gbL, vf]nf, tyf em/gf 5g\. l;+rfO{ gx'g] :yfgx?df cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/df eP klg v]tLkftL ug]{ rng 5. ns8fpgsf] cjwLdf lg/Gt/ jiff{t\ ePsfn] afFemf] hldg vGg ;Sg] / vlgPsf] hldgdf tTsfn v]tL ubf{ pTkfbg klg /fd|f] x'g] 5. clxn] df};dn] klg ;fy lbPsf] 5. olta]nf pTkfbg x'g] vfBfGgn] /fd|f] ahf/ kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g. cfn', t/sf/Lsf] e08f/0f ug{] Ifdtf 5}g. e'sDk, gfsfaGbLaf6 klg kf7 l;s]/ klg ug{ g;s]sf y'k|} sfdx? ca tLg txsf ;/sf/n] ug{' k5{. e08f/0f Ifdtf, ljiffbL Go"lgs/0f, s[ifsx?nfO{ /fxt / cg'bfg, ahf/Ls/0f h:tf If]qdf Wofg lbg' h?/L 5. of] ;+s6nfO{ cj;/df abNg' h?/L 5.

k"j{ tof/L====== / w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] 6f]nLn] tof/Lsf ;DjGwdf gd'gf k|b{zg u/]sf] lyof] .u0fklt s0f]{n ;'af; v8\sfn] g]kfnL ;]gfsf] lji0f' bn u0fn] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg hgr]tgf d'ns sfo{qmdsf ;fy} sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f cfz+sf ePsf AolQmx?sf] tTsfn p4f/ / pkrf/, pkrf/ kl5sf] cj:yfsf af/]df ;d]t tof/L u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . u0fn] cfˆg} Aof/]sdf ePsf] a'n]/f] uf8L / PDa'n]G; tof/L cj:yfdf /fv]sf] 5 . rfnsx?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu lklkO{ ;]6, ;lh{sn df:s ;]lg6fO{h/, PDa'n]G;df cfjZos kg]{ k|fylds pkrf/sf ;a} ;fdfu|L, clS;hg l;ln08/, lj/fdLsf] Zjf; ;d]t rfns;Dd k'Ug g;Sg] u/L PDa'n]G; / a'n]/f] uf8Lsf] Aojyfkg u/]sf] s0f]{n ;'af; v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . gd'gf k|b{zgL lhNnf l:yt sdf08 kf]i6 tyf cfktsflng Aoj:yfkg sld6Lsf ;b:ox?, ;Nnfxsf/x?, ljleGg sfof{nosf k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . gd'gf k|b{zgLdf g]kfnL ;]gfn] PDa'n]G; b]lv c:ktfn / zj cGTo]i6L ;Ddsf] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . /f]u km}ng glbg g]kfnL ;]gfn] ls6gf;s cf}ifwL 5g]{ b]lv AolQmsf] ;'/Iff / lj/fdLsf] ;'/Iffsf nflu ljz]if Wofg lbPsf] 5 . z+sf:kb AolQmsf] p4f/df hfFbf ;'/Iff, PDa'n]G;sf] cj:yf, lj/fdLsf kl/jf/nfO{ lbO{g] ;Nnfx, lj/fdL pkrf/ u/fpg NofpFbf Wofg lbg'kg]{ ljifo / c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofpg] / c:ktfn k'¥ofP kl5sf] af/]df ;d]t tof/L u/]sf] 5 .

jif{ @^ c+s @( @)&& h]7 ! ut] ljxLjf/

ns8fpgsf] ;fdflhs / cflys { ke | fj

cfhsf] ljrf/ ofbj yfkf k|frLgsfnb]lv g} ljZjdf ljleGg lsl;dsf /f]usf k|sf]kx? b]vf kb{} cfPsf 5g\ . s'g} /f]un] ;Lldt If]q / ;do;Dd dfq k|efj kfb{Yof] eg] s'g}n] ljZjJofkL dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lnPsf] cj:yf ljutsf] Oltxf; 36gf / a'9fkfsfx?sf] egfO{af6 yfxf kfOG5 . cf}iflw lj1fgn] vf]ksf] cfljisf/ ug{' cl3 ljZjdf ljkm/, bfb'/f, 7]pnf nufot ljleGg /f]un] dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lnPsf] / o;af6 7"nf] wghgsf] Iflt x'g] ub{Yof] . clxn] w]/} /f]u lj?4sf] vf]kx? tof/ / k|of]u eO;s]sf] sf/0f ljZjdf d[ T o' b /sf] cj:yf 36\bf]qmddf /x]sf] 5 . t/ :jf:Yo lj1fgnfO{ g} r'gf}tL lbg]u/L ;do ;dodf ljleGg gofF ;+qmldt /f]ux? ljZjdf b]vfkl//x]sf 5g\ . ljut jif{x?df clk|msL dxfb]zsf /fi6«x?df slxn] ?a]nf t slxn] Oaf]nf gfdsf] ;+qmldt /f]un] w]/} dflg;x?sf] d[To' x'g uPsf] lyof] . sf]/f]gfsf] pTklQ lj:tf/ / k|efj M w]/} jif{b]lv ljZjdf ;+qmd0f /f]usf] lgoGq0f ePsf] cj:yfdf l5d]sL b]z rLgsf] j'xfg /fHodf #! l8;]Da/ @)!( df sf]/f]gf efO/; gfdsf] gofF efO/; pTklQ eof] . pRr Hj/f], ?3fvf]sL / Zjf;k|Zjf;sf] ;d:ofsf] nIf0fsf] ?kdf b]lvPsf] of] efO/;n] ;'?sf s]lx lbgdf rLgsf] j'xfg /fHo / cf;kf;df k|efj / c;/ b]vfPkl5 w]/} dflg;x?df ;+qmd0f eO 7"nf] ;+Vofdf dflg;x? dg{ yfn]sf] / cGo b]zx?df tLj| ultdf km}lng yfn]kl5 o;n] dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lnPsf] xf] . rLgn] ;+qmd0f km}lnPsf cfkm\gf] cGo zx/x?nfO{ l5§} l;n u/L ;+qmd0f km}lngaf6 /f]s]sf] / yf]/} lbgdf g} bzf}+ xhf/ lj/fdLsf] pkrf/ ug{ ;lsg] gofF c:ktfn lgdf{0f u/]sf] sf/0f cGo zx/x?df ;+qmd0f km}lng /f]lsPsf] lyof] . ;'?sf] lrlgofF efO/; dfq elgPsf] of] efO/;sf] cGo b]zdf klg ;+qmd0f a9]kl5 ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] o;sf] gfd gf]a]n sf]/f]gf efO/; sf]le8–!(_ gfd lbPsf] xf] . sf]/f]gfsf] k|f/lDes cj:yfdf ljZj hgdfg;n] o;/L ;+qmd0f ljZjJofkL ?kdf km}lnG5 eg]/ cg'dfg ug{ ;s]gg\, ha sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0f ltj| ultdf km}lng ;'? eof], clg o;sf] /f]syfd / lgoGq0f ug{ ljsl;t / zlQmzfnL /fi6«x?nfO{ klg w]/} sl7g eof] . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] klxnf] k|xf/ / Iflt o"/f]lkog /fi6« O6fnL x'g k'Uof], h'g /fi6«sf] :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ ljZjdf g} /fd|f] dflgGYof], Tolx sf]/f]gfn] a9L dflg;sf] Hofg lnof] . ;'s]sf] v/df cfuf] nfu]em}+ O6fnL kl5 o"/f]ksf cGo b]zx? :k]g, k|mfG;, hd{g, a]lNhod, ;a} b]zx?df

sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0f km}lnof] . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] kl5Nnf] 7"nf] c;/ cd]l/sfdf b]lvPsf] 5, hxfF ;f7L xhf/ eGbf a9L dflg;sf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . sf]/f]gfn] cem} kl5Nnf] ;dodf a9L ;+qmd0f clk|msL d'n'sx?df u/fPsf] 5, ef]s, /f]u, clzIff / ul/aLn] u|l;t k|foM clk|msL d'n'sx? sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] pa{/ e"ld alg w]/} wghgsf] Iflt x'g] k|an vt/f b]lvG5 . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] kl5Nnf] ck8]6 cg';f/ clxn];Dd ljZjdf @ nfv *) xhf/ eGbf a9L dflg;sf] Hofg uPsf], $! nfv dflg;x?df ;+qmd0f ePsf] / !@ nfv ^) xhf/ dflg;x? pkrf/af6 lgsf] ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . km]l/ ljZj :jf:Yo ;+ u 7gn] pkrf/af6 lgsf] ePsf lj/fdLx?df k'gM ;+qmd0f aNemg ;Sg] r]tfjgL lbPsfn] ljZjn] l5§} sf]/f]gfaf6 d'Qm x'g] cj:yf b]lvFb}g . ljZjsf ljleGg d'n'sdf ns8fpgsf] 3f]if0ff sf]/f]gfn] ljZjnfO{ g} cft+lst

xKtf nfdf] ns8fpg u/]sf] / clxn] klg r/0fa4?kdf ns8fpg ul//x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ns8fpg cj:yf klg ef/tn] ug{] ns8fpg / ef/tdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] cj:yfdf e/ kb{5, lsgsL tLglt/af6 3]l/Psf] / v'nf l;dfgf / gfsf ePsf] sf/0f ef/tdf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f geP;Dd g]kfn ;'/lIft x'g ;Qm}g . g]kfndf ns8fpgsf] cjlwdf b]lvPsf b[iox? ljutsf jif{ x ?df s' g } /fhg}lts bn jf ;d"x ljz]ifn] cfJxfg u/]sf] g]kfn aGbsf] cEof; ub{} cfPsf g]kfnL hgtfx?nfO{ klxnf] k6s nfu" u/]sf] ns8fpg gf}nf] k|of]u lyof] . To;}n] ns8fpgsf] klxnf] r/0fsf k|f/lDes lbgx?df zx/ ahf/sf rf]sx?df dflg;x?sf] hd36 x'g 5f8]g . To;/L ahf/sf rf]sdf ljgf sfd hDdf x'g] tdf;] ;d"x k|x/L k|zf;gsf] s8fO kl5 qmdzM 36\b} uPsf] lyof] . ns8fpgdf 3/leq} ;fyLx?;Fu tf; v]Ng] / ef]h vfg] ;d"x klg b]lvof] . klxnf] r/0fsf] ns8fpgdf Ps xKtfsf] nflu k|foM ;a}n] vfB

cfO{k'Ubf ef/taf6 g]kfn kms{g] g]kfnLx?n] ;Ldf gfsfdf s]lx lbg b'Mv em]Ng'k/]sf] cj:yf s]lx g/dfOnf] / lttf] nfUg] vfnsf] lyof] . t/ Tof] ;d:of klg s]lx lbgkl5 b'O{ b]z aLrsf] ;dembf/Ldf 6'Ë]sf] lyof] . ljZjdf cfh @)&& j}zfv #! ut] ;Dd cfOk'Ubf @ nfv (* xhf/ !&$ dflg;sf] d[To' / $$ nfv @( xhf/ * ;o *$ dflg;x? ;+qmldt ePsf] cj:yfdf g]kfndf k|foM ljb]zaf6 cfPsf dflg;x?sf] dfWodaf6 ;+qmldt x'g]sf] ;+Vof @$% hgf k'u]sf] / sf]/f]gfsf] sf/0f Pshgf g]kfnLn] klg Hofg u'dfpg' gk/]sf] cj:yf eg]sf] xfdL ;a} g]kfnLn] ljZj;fd' uj{ ug{} ljifo xf] / olx cj:yfaf6 sf]/f]gfsf] cGt eof] eg] xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ w]/} efUodfgL ;Demg'kb{5 . ;fy} o;n] cfufdL lbgdf g]kfn ljZjsf] ;'/lIft uGtJo:yn eO{ o;n] g]kfnsf] ko{6g ljsf;df /fd|f] 6]jf / ;Gb]z lbg]5 . ns8fpgn] g]kfnsf] cfly{s If]qdf g/fd|f] c;/ kf/]sf] 5, k|foM ;a} Joj;fox? g/fd|f];Fu ynf k/]sf 5g\ . 7"nf] tfdemfd / tof/Lsf ;fy 3f]if0ff u/]sf] g]kfn e|d0f jif{ @)@) :ylut ug{'k/]sf] 5 eg] e|d0fjif{nfO{

;fdfgsf] hf]xf] u/]sf]n] ;fdfGo ;xh cj:yfdf ns8fpg lat]sf] lyof] . ns8fpgsf] bf];|f] t];|f] r/0f x'Fb} qmdzM nlDab} uPkl5 k|foM Go"g cfo ePsf / b}lgs Hofnf dhb'/Laf6 hLjg lgjf{x ug{] ;d"x a9L df/df kg{ yfNof] . To;sf] nflu :yfgLo txx?n] tL ju{x?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} lgMz'Ns vfB ;fdfg ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . sf]/f]gfn] ljZjJofkL ;+qmd0f km}nfpg yfn]kl5 ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf]

nlIft u/L xf]6n / ko{6g If]qdf nufgL ug{] Joj;foLx?sf] cj:yf gfh's ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L nfdf] ns8fpgn] ubf{ cfkm\gf] pTkfbg ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg gkfpFbf s[lif If]qsf b'Uw, t/sf/L, s'v'/fkfns Joj;foL g/fd|f/L k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . To;}u/L sIff bzsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff -P;O{O{_ nufot ljleGg txsf k/LIffx? :ylut ePsf 5g\ . j}zfvsf] klxnf] xKtfaf6 ;'? x'g] gofF z}lIfs ;q cnkq k/]sf] 5 . oL ;a} kIfx? qmdzM ;'Nemb} hfg]5g\, v'zL / uj{sf] s'/f g]kfndf dfgjLo Iflt ePsf] 5}g . sf]/f]gf / ns8fpgsf] ljZjJofkL ;fdflhs / cfly{s k|efj sf]/f]gf efO/; / ;f] lj?4 ul/Psf] ns8fpgn] ljZjsf] ;fdflhs / cfly{s If]qdf 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . o;n] w]/} kl/jf/sf] ;+/rgfnfO{ l5GgleGg / Wj:t agfof] . c9fO{ nfv eGbf a9L dflg;x?sf] Hofg uPsf] of] cj:yfdf slt 6'x'/f, slt a];xf/f ag], JolQm, kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6«–/fi6«sf] aLrsf] ;DaGwdf o;n] c;/ k'¥ofof] . sf]/f]gf / ns8fpgn] ljZjsf] cy{tGqdf klg 7"nf] wSsf k'¥ofof] . k|foM ;a} b]zsf pBf]u, snsf/vfgf aGb x'Fbf pTkfbgdf sdL eof], nfvf}+ dhb'/x? a]/f]huf/ eP, ;a} cGt/f{li6«o xjfO{ p8fgx? aGb x'Fbf / t]n pTkfbs /fi6«x?n] t]nsf] pTkfbg 36fpFbf ljZjsf] cy{tGqdf nfdf] dGbL b]lvg] 5 . ns8fpgsf] cjlwe/ ;Dk"0f{ ljZj Ps lsl;dn] 7Kk h:t} eof] . ljZjn] ca k"j{jt\ cj:yfdf k'Ug / clxn] Iflt ePsf] cfly{s cj:yfnfO{ ;'wfg{ nfdf] k|oTg / ;do vr{ ug{'k5{ . lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] e/k"/ k|ult / pkof]u u/]/ cfw'lgs ;'ljwfhgs / s[ltd hLjg latfpg] kfZrfTo hutsf] hLjgz}nL eGbf zfl//Ls >du/L k|s[lt;Fu glhs /x]/ k|s[ltd} /dfpg] k"lj{o hLjgz}nL pTs[i6 b]lvof] . o"/f]k / cd]l/sfdf s[lqd hLjgz}nLdf x's{]sf dflg;df k|lt/Iff zlQm sdhf]/ ePs} sf/0f dfgj Iflt al9 x'g uPsf] b]lvG5 eg] k|fs[lts hLjgz}nL cg';/0f u/]sf PlzofnL /fi6«x?df sf]/f]gfsf] sf/0f d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof s]lx sdL b]lvPsf] 5 . o; cy{df æ1fg db{5 xfF;]/ /f]O lj1fg db{5Æ eGg] egfO{ ;fy{s x'g

g]kfnsf] ns8fpg cj:yf klg ef/tn] ug{] ns8fpg / ef/tdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] cj:yfdf e/ kb{5, lsgsL tLglt/af6 3]l/Psf] / v'nf l;dfgf / gfsf ePsf] sf/0f ef/tdf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f geP;Dd g]kfn ;'/lIft x'g ;Qm}g .

g]kfndf ns8fpgsf r/0f / To;sf] k|efjM

/ eolet agfof], ;fob bf];|f] ljZjo'4 kl5 &% jif{sf] cGt/fndf ljZj olt w]/} t/+lut ePsf] / olt w]/} dflg;x?sf] Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] klxnf] cj:yf g} xf]nf . sf]/fgf efO/; lj?4sf] vf]k kQf nflu g;s]sf] cj:yfdf o;sf] ;+qmd0fnfO{ /f]Sg] Psdfq pkfo eg]sf] dflg;x?nfO{ Ps 7fpFaf6 csf{] 7fpFdf hfg /f]ls hf] hxfF 5, Tolx /fvL eL8ef8 sd ug{' ePsf]n] ljZjsf w]/} b]zx?df ns8fpgsf] 3f]if0ff ul/of] . ;+qmd0fsf] cj:yf x]/]/ k|foM w]/} b]zn] Ps xKtfb]lv ;'? u/]/ b'O{ dlxgf / ;f]eGbf a9L ;do ns 8fpg sfod u/]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] l5d]sL b]z ef/tn] klg klxnf] r/0fd} tLg

:jb]z kms{g] nx/ rNof] eg] :jb]zleq} klg sf7df8f}+df a;f]af; ug{]x? cfkm\gf] 3/ kms{g yfn] . To;}n] s]lx lbgsf] cGt/df sf7df8f}+af6 nfvf}+sf] ;+Vofdf dflg;x? cfkm\gf] u[x lhNnf kms{]sf lyP . ns8fpg sl;nf] x'Fb} uPkl5 / /f]huf/ aGb ePkl5 kl5Nnf] ;do s]lx dflg;x? sf7df8f}+af6 rf/ kfFr lbgsf] af6f] lxF8]/ klg 3/ hfg lxF8]sf] b]lvof] .

To;/L lx8]/ nfdf] ofqfdf hfg]sf] nflu 7fpF 7fpFdf ljleGg ;+3;+:yf / bfgL JolQmx?af6 vfhf vfgfsf] Joj:yf u/]/ ;fx}| ;/fxgLo / pbfx/0fLo sfo{ u/]sf] klg b]lvof] . ns8fpgsf] rf}yf] r/0fdf

ah]6sf]=========

gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/ k|d'v czf]s s'df/ Aof~h'sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] cfufdL aif{sf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd / :jf:Yo, lzIff, s[lif h:tf k|fyldstfsf] If]qdf ul/g] sfo{qmdsf] df]8fln6L ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt ;ldlt k|d'v tyf zfvf k|d'v;Fu 5nkmn u/]sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] of]hgf / cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6df ;dfj]z ug]{ of]hgfdf tyf gLlt sfo{qmddf leGgtf cfpg] eGb} gu/kflnsfn] 5nkmnnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] xf] . gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L kl5 cfd gu/af;Ln] ef]u]sf] ;d:of / ;d:of ;dfwfgdf s]lG›t x'g] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df rfn' /x]sf sltko of]hgfx? km]/abn x'g ;Sg] atfpFb} gfu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of]hgfx? cfufdL jif{df bf]xf]l/P klg ?k/]vf ablng ;Sg] atfpg' eof] . …sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L kl5 ko{6g, s[lif, lzIff nufotsf If]q lgs} g/fd|f];Fu k|efljt ePsf 5g\Ú– gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] eGg'eof] – …dxfdf/L kl5 ;~rfng ug]{ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] ah]6 tyf gu/n] casf] ;dodf lng'kg]{ gLlt sfo{qmdsfaf/] 5nkmn ;'? u/]sf xf}F .Ú sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lkl5 b]zn] 7"nf] cfly{s Iflt Aoxfg{' kg]{ / To;nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ ;lsg] ljljw pkfosf af/] 5nkmnsf] bfo/fnfO{ Aofks agfpg'kg]{df ;xeflux?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . …casf] r'gf}tL lgs} 7"nf] x'g;S5Ú– gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]– …x/]s :yfgLo txx?n] cfufdL lbgnfO{ x]/]/ gLlt, sfo{qmd / ah]6 agfpg h?/L 5 tyf gful/ssf] b}lgs ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ub{} gful/snfO{ ;';"lrt u/fpg cfjZos 5 .Ú

Aof~h'sf cg';f/ rfn' jif{sf of]hgfx?sf] sfof{Gjog / cfufdL jif{ ah]6sf] k|fyldstf / tof/Lsf sf/0f ljifout ;ldltsf 5nkmnx? z'? ul/Psf] xf] . ls;fgnfO{ cg'bfg sf] / f] g f efO{ / ;sf sf/0f d'n'ssf] cy{tGqdf ;+s6 lgDTofPsf] cj:yfdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cfTdlge{/, /f]huf/ / pTkfbgd'vL sfo{qmddf hf]8 lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] rfn' jif{d} vr{ ug{] u/L ah]6nfO{ s[ifsd'vL agfO{Psf] 5 eg] cfpFbf] jif{sf] ah]6nfO{ pTkfbgd'vL, /f]huf/d'vL agfpg 5nkmn z'? ePsf] 5 . d'n'ssf] cy{tGqdf lu/fj6 cfpg] / vfBfGg cefj x'g] ;+s]tx? b]lvg yfn]kl5 w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] tTsfnLg / lb3{sfnLg of]hgfx? to u/L sfof{Gjog z'? u/]sf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] tTsfnsf nflu v]ltof]Uo hldgdf v]tL ug{ rfxg] s[ifsx?sf nflu !@ 6g v'dnrf/ wfgsf] ljp s[ifsx?sf nflu %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} ! xhf/ % ;o 3/ w'/Lsf nflu tTsfn t/sf/L v]lt u/L cfTdlge{/ aGg / Aoj;foLs k|of]hgsf nflu ;d]t v]tL ug{ ;xh x'g] u/L t/sf/Lsf ljpx? lgMz'Ns ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . s[lif k|0ffnLnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ gu/kflnsfn] o;cl3 lbPsf cf}hf/x?sf] e/k'/ pkof]u ug{ / yk cf}hf/x? dfusf cfwf/df s[ifsx?nfO{ %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ePsf] hgzlQmnfO{ s[lif tyf kz'kfngdf cfsif{0f ug{] u/L j8f j8fdf s[lif k|fljlwssf] Aoj:yfkg ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf]

rf/===== ;fdflhs pTyfg ;DaGwL sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eO{ blntsf] xs lxtsf] nfuL sfd ub}{ cfPsf] / hgr]tgf km}nfpg] sfd ub}{ cfPsf uhd]/ sf7df8f}df a:b} cfPsf lyP . @)&^ k'if !^ ut] d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf ad /fv]sf] cleof]udf kqmfp k/]sf x'g\ . d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ l:yt d]nDrL P08 O{G›fjtL :6f]g k|f=ln=sf] sDkfp8 leq laikmf]6s kbfy{ k|];/ s's/ ad h:tf] b]lvg] kbfy{ /fvL ql;t agfPsf] cleof]u 5 . pQm lj:kmf]6s kbfy{nfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfsf] l8:kf]hn 6f]nLn] l8:kf]h u/fPsf] lyof] . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufFpkflnsf j8f gDj/ % 3/ ePsf $) aifL{o n]v/fh uhd]/nfO{ w'lnv]n k|x/Ln] lx/f;t /fvL cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 .

x]Nnf]======== PDa'n]G; dWo] tLgj6f PDa'n]G;df h8fg ul/Psf] lhlkP; w'lnv]n c:ktfnd} s]lGb|t ul/Psf] 5 . afx|lj;], hnlj/] / d]nDrLdf /x]sf PDa'n]G;df k|ljlw h8fg ul/Psf] cf]emfn] atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|], w'lnv]n c:ktfn, g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L ;d]tsf] ;xsfo{df kflnsfx?sf] ;xof]udf pQm k|ljlw h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . k|ljlw h8fg u/] afkt kflnsfx?n] % jif{sf] l8efO{;sf] !@ xhf/ % ;o / OG6/g]6 vr{ afkt dfl;s % ;o ?k}ofF ltg{' kg{]5 . ljZje/ km}ln/x]sf] sf]le8–!( -sf]/f]gf efO/;_ n] lgDTofPsf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f of] c+s r]i6f ;fKtflxs $ k]h dfq k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 kg{ uPsf] c;'ljwfk|lt Ifdf k|fyL 5f}+ . –;+=

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s @( @)&& h]7 ! ut] ljxLjf/

;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;xh agfpg cbfntn] u¥of] tof/L rf]/L ug{] ;d'x k|x/L lgoGq0fdf w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sdf btf{ ePsf d'2fsf] kIfx?nfO{ lbO{Psf] tfl/vsf] Dofb ;lsPsf] 5 . ns8fpg nlDab} hfFbf tf]lsPsf] tfl/vsf] cjwL ;dfKt ePsf] xf] . cbfnt v'n]sf] !) lbg leq tfl/v lnO{;Sg' kg]{ lg0f{osf sf/0f ns8fpg v'n]kl5 cbfntdf x'g ;Sg] le8ef8 Aoj:yfkg / ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg /f]syfdsf nflu u[xsfo{ z'? u/]sf] 5 . …cbfntdf btf{ ePsf ( ;o d'2fsf kIfx?n] tfl/vsf] cjwL ;dfKt ePsfn] kmf]g dfkm{t lh1f;f /fVg yfNg' ePsf] 5Ú–>]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]–…cbfnt v'n] nuQ} tfl/v lng cfpg]x?sf] le8ef8 Aoj:yfkgsf nflu Gofoflw;x?, cbfnt k|zf;g, sfg'g Aoj;foL aLr 5nkmn u/L ;dGjosf] vfsf sf]l/Psf] 5 .Úcbfntaf6 lgoldt x'g] k|s[of ns8fpgs} sf/0f cj?4 ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sdf em08} ( ;o d'2f rfn' cj:yfdf 5g\ eg] rfn' jif{sf] r}q d;fGt;Dd & ;o %^ d'2f km};nf ePsf] >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/]n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

Dofb tfd]n, ldl;n lemsfpg], km};nf

sfof{Gjog nufot lgoldt d'2fx?sf] km};nfsf nflu k]zL tf]Sg] sfd cj?4 ePsf] >]:t]bf/ l3ld/]n] atfpg' eof] . ns8fpg v'Nnf eO{ cbfntn] lgoldt ;]jf z'? u/]sf] !) lbg leq d'2fsf ;a} kIfx?n] tf/]v lnO{;Sg' kg]{ Aoj:yf cbfntn] u/]sf] 5 . ns8fpgsf sf/0f c;f/ d;fGt leq k'/f ug{' kg]{ nIo ws]lng] ;+s]t b]vf k/]sf] cbfntn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . cbfntn] tfl/v tf]Sbf d'2fsf kIfx?sf] pkl:yltdf ug{' kg]{ k|To]s sfd v'nfO{ tf]Sg' kg]{5 / k|To]s tfl/vsf lbg ;Dkfbg x'g] sfd tfl/v krf{df v'nfpg' kg]{5 . cbfntaf6 s'g} sfdsf nflu pkl:yt x'g tfl/v tf]lsPsf]df tf]lsPsf] tfl/vsf lbg cleo'Qm jf k|ltjfbL cbfntdf pkl:yt x'g' kg]{ Aoj:yf 5 . t/ tf]lsPsf] tfl/vsf lbg sfa"aflx/sf] kl/l:ylt pTkGg eO{ cbfntdf pkl:yt x'g g;s]sf] sf/0f b]vfO{ d'2fsf s'g} kIfn] lgj]bg lbPdf / To:tf] Joxf]/f dgfl;a b]lvPdf cbfntn] a9Ldf b'O{ k6s;Dd PSsfO{; lbg;Ddsf] u'h|]sf] tfl/v yfldlbg] cfb]z lbg ;Sg]5 .

sfg'g Aoj;foL;“u k/fdz{ l h N n f

c b f n t

PglkPn ;dfhn] u¥of] w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L ;xof]u

sfe|]knf~rf]sn] ns8fpg nlDabf jf ns8fpg v'lnxfNbf ;]jfu|flxnfO{ ;xh ?kdf lbg] ;]jfsf af/]df sfg'g Aoj;foL;Fu k/fdz{ u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf GofofwLz k'?iff]Qd 9sfnn] ns8fpg kl5 cbfntdf cfpg] ;]jfu|xLnfO{ ;'/lIft ?kn] ;]jf k|bfg ug{ ckfpg'kg]{ ;'/Iff Aoj:yfsf] k"j{ tof/L, lgif]wf1f ;DjGwL Aoj:yf, y'g'jf / k|df0f k'u]sf d'2fx?sf] k|s[of z'? ug]{ ;DjGwdf 5nkmn eO{ ;]jf ;'rf? ug]{ ljifodf ;'emfj k|fKt ePsf] atfpg' eof] . k|fKt ;'emfjx?nfO{ ;jf{]Rr cbfntdf k7fO{g] >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/]n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . sfg'g Aoj;foLx?n] lgif]wf1f ;DjGwL ;]jf ns8fpgsf sf/0f /f]lsPsf]df v'Nnf ug{' kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . >]:t]bf/ l3ld/]n] tfl/v / k]zLsf] ;"rLsf nflu u[xsfo{ ug]{, :j:YosdL{ / :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fpg kxn ug]{, tfl/v u'h|g] ;]jfu|lx Ps} k6s cbfnt cfpFbf hl6n x'g] ePsfn] To;sf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu u[xsfo{ ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;/sf/L jlsn nf]saxfb'/ s6'jfn, >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/], sfg'g Aoj;foLx? af/ Pzf]l;P;gsf lhNnf

;dfhnfO{ wGojfb lbb} :jf:YosdL{x?sf nflu r'gf}tL /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;+Vofsf cfwf/df yf]/} pkrf/ u/]sf] b]lvP klg vr{ w]/} ePsf] atfpFb} gful/sx?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu c:ktfnn] ljz]if Wofg lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . ;f]lx cj;/df sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnosf 8f= kGgf yfkfn] ljZjAofkL km}lnPsf] dxfdf/L /f]Sg ;a} If]qsf] ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . PglkPn ;dfhn] w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf nflu ! ;o yfg lklkO{ cfO{;f]n];g u|fpg, ! ;o yfg Pg gfO{G6L kmfO{e dfS;, @% yfg uuN; / @% yfg km]; lzN8 x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf PglkPn ;dfhsL lgZdf ah|frfo{ nufotn] :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fpg; ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj ePsf] atfPsf lyP . w'lnv]n c:ktfndf ljleGg If]qaf6 :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw x'Fb} cfPsf] / ltg} ;fdfu|Lx?af6 ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] lgb{]zs 8f= /d]z dfsh'n] atfpg' eof] .

pk;lrj >]:t]bf/

l h N n f c b f n t sfe|]knf~rf]sdf klxnf] k6s pk ;lrj kbsf >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/] xflh/ x'g' ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 cbfntdf clws[t :t/sf sd{rf/L >]:t]bf/ /xg] Aoj:yf lyof] . l3ld/] klxnf] pk ;lrjsf >]:t]bf/ x'g\ . cbfntaf6 k|bfg x'g] ;]jfnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg kxn ug]{ >]:t]bf/ l3ld/]n] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0f x'g glbO{ ;]jfnfO{ ;xh agfpg] atfpg' eof] .

af/ Pzf]l;P;gsf] ;ts{tf

g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|] af/ O{sfO{n] cbfnt k|j]z ug]{ ;]jfu|xL, sfg'g Aoj;foL / sd{ r f/Lx?sf nflu :oflg6fO{h/ nufotsf :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L Aoj:yfkg u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf b]js'df/ df]Qmfgn] ns8fpg cjwLdf ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg ;r]tgf ckgfO{Psf] atfpg' eof] .

;fpbLdf #& g]kfnLsf] d[To'

zj cnkq

lai0f' l3ld/]÷;fpbLc/]laof a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu ;fpbL c/]laofdf k'u]sf #& hgf g]kfnLsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]x?df Åbo3ft b]lv laleGg /f]uaf6 lg/Gt/ lj/fdL eO{ cf}ifwL ;]jg u/]sf AolQmx? 5g\ . d[To' x'g]x¿ dWo] $ hgfsf] zj k|lqmof k'/f ePsf] / c¿ k|lqmofdf /x]sf 5g\ . d[To' x'g] ;Kt/Lsf Ps g]kfnLsf] kl/jf/sf] ;xdltdf nf; ;fpbLd} ;gfvt ul/Psf] 5 eg] #^ hgfsf] nf; ;fpbLdf g} /x]sf] 5 . w' l nv] n ÷sf] / f] g f efO{ / ; lj?4 n8\g :jf:YosdL{x?nfO{ cfjZos kg{] :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L cefj eO{/x]sf a]nf PglkPn ;dfh sNof0f ;+3n] w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ s]lx :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] w'lnv]n c:ktfnnfO{ sf] / f] g f kl/If0f ug{ ] k|of]uzfnfsf ?kdf ljsf; u/]sf] 5 .

PglkPn ;dfh sNof0f ;+3sf :jf:Yo ;+of]hs 8f= clgz uf]vf{nLn] ljkb\df :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fpg kfpFbf bfloTj / lhDd]jf/Laf]wnfO{ cem} a9fPsf] dx;'; ePsf] atfpg' eof] . w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo lgb{]zs 8f= /d]z dfsh'nfO{ uf]vf{nLn] :jf:YosdL{x?nfO{ r'gf}tL / cj;/ b'a} ePsfn] o;af6 ar]/ /fi6« / gful/sk|ltsf] bfloTj lgefpg :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . ;f]lx cj;/df 8f= dfsh'n] ljkb\df :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fPsf]df uf]vf{nL nufot PglkPn

cWoIf b]js'df/ df]Qmfg, k"j{ cWoIfx? ;fu/ lji6, /d]z x'dfufO{, pkfWoIf ljhoeQm >]i7, k"j{ ;lrj xl/z/0f bfxfn, ;lrj dw';'bg jfUn], cbfntsf sd{rf/Lx? ;xeflu lyP .

/fhb'tfjf;sf cg';f/ k|jf;df g]kfnLsf] d[To' x'g' b'vb\ ePsf] atfpFb} sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] sf/0f / cGt/fli6«o xjfO{ oftfoft aGb /x]sf]n] zjx? g]kfn k7fpg ;d:of /x]sf] 5 . d[tssf cfkmGtnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{;lsPsf] b'tfjf;n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . sf]/f]gf k|efj ljZje/ g} 5 t/ /]ld6\ofG;n] wfg]sf] b]z g]kfn k|jf;df g]kfnLsf] d[To' eP/ zj cnkq k/]sf] cj:yfdf ;/sf/n] ;DaGwLt lgsfo;Fu 5nkmn ul/ kl/jf/;Dd k'¥ofpg kxn ug{'kg{] atfPsf 5g\ .

d[uf}nf kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]usf] clkn p4ak|;fb clwsf/L÷kfFrvfn kfF r vfn gu/kflnsf % ltglkKn]df a;f]af; ub}{ cfpg' ePsf cfO{tdfof tfdfªsf] b'a} lduf}{nfn] sfd ug{ 5f8]kl5 pgsf] hLjg /Iffsf] nfuL kl/jf/n] ;xof]usf] clkn u/]sf 5g\ . cfly{s ca:yf lgs} sdhf]/ ePkl5 ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yf / AolQmx? ;Fu ;xof]usf nfuL cg'/f]w ul/Psf] d[uf}nf kLl8tsf a'af s[i0faxfb'/ tfdfªn] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gfsf] sf/0fn] sfd ug{] ca:yf ;d]t gePsfn] 3/df vfgfsf] ;d]t ;d:of

k/]sfn] 5f]/Lsf] pkrf/t k/sf] s'/f eof] tfdfªn] eGg'eof] . kLl8tsf] pkrf/sf nfuL w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf, kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf, w'lnv]n c:ktfn, lj/ c:ktfn, ljleGg ;3+ ;+:yfx?, kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf j8f cWoIfx?, kfFrvfn lgjf; ;Gtf]if ;]9fO{n] @) xhf/, ;'o{ axfb'/ >]i7, ltglkKn] o'jf Snasf cWoIf ;/f]h lwtfn, hutnfn /fhafxs nufPtn] cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . d[uf}nf lkl8tnfO{ ;xof]usf nfuL lghnfO{ (*@*(^&@%$ df ;Kks{ ;xof]u ug{ ;lsg] hgfO{Psf] 5 .

:jf:Yo ;fdu|L ljt/0f

w'lnv]n÷sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] sf/0f d'n's aGbfaGbLdf /x]sf] df}sf 5f]kL rf]/L ug{] lu/f]xsf ;b:ox?nfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 k|x/Ln] aGbfaGbLd} ;fd'lxs anfTsf/ u/L km/f/ /x]sf cleo'Qmx? kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . lhNnf k| x /L sfof{ n o sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8]nsf cg';f/ k|x/Ln] sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+ q md0faf6 gful/sx?nfO{ arfpg ns8fpgsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog u/fpg] b]lv ck/fw x'g glbg k|x/L ck|];g lg/Gt/ ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ns8fpgsf] cjwLdf k|x/Ln] rf]/L cleof]udf ;+nUgnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 eg] ha{hl:ts/0fL d'2fdf km/f/ AolQmx?nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} /fHon] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] ljKna ;d'xsf ultljlw dfyL /f]s nufPsf] cj:yfdf lj:kmf]6 u/fO{ ;dfhdf cft+s km}nfPsf] cleof]udf ljKnj ;d'xsf lhNnf g]tfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf cfTdxTofsf 36gf al9/x]sfn] cfTdxTof Go"lgs/0f ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfkm{t cleofg ;+rfng ug{'kg{]df k|x/L k|d'v P;kL kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a}zfv @! ut] /fltsf] ;dodf

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & a;kfs{df /x]sf] ls/fgf k;nsf] k5f8Lsf] em\ofn km'6fP/ k;n leq /x]sf] gub tyf lhG;L ;lxsf ;fdfgx? rf]/L ug{] ;d'xsf AolQmx?nfO{ k|x/Ln] a}zfv @$ ut] kqmfp ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;f]lx k;naf6 ^$ xhf/ ^ ;o %) ?k}ofFsf] ;fdfg rf]/L ePsf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . rf]/L ug{] ;d'xdf l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf afx|la;] gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ sf @@ alif{o ;'jf; du/, rf}tf/f ;fFufrf]su9L gu/kflnsf @ x/{]8fF8fsf !( aifL{o gSsn] tfdfª, sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf & a:g] @! aifL{o ;'hg uf}td / rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf gfu]{uu{r] :yfoL 3/ eO{ xfn w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf & a:g] @! aifL{o clgn k|wfg /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|jQmf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs s'df/ laqmd yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] plgx?sf] ;fyaf6 rsn]6, ;fa'g, la:s'6, :ofDk', r'/f]6, cfn' lrK; a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . k|ltjfbLx?nfO{ 8fFsf tyf rf]/L ;DaGwL s;"/ d'2fdf Dofb yk u/L cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] k|jQmf yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ns8fpgs} cj:yfdf lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf rf]/L ePsf 36gf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] ul:t a9fpFb} rf]/L lgoGq0f ug{] cleofgdf ;lqmo ePsf] yfkfn] atfpg' eof] .

d08gn] z'? u¥of] vfBfGgsf nflu sfd d08gb]pk'/÷d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfn] gu/ leq /x]sf lakGg / >d ug{ ;Sg] au{sf nflu >d ;lxt /fxt lbg] Kofs]h lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{afsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] gu/ lakb Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7sn] vfBfGgsf nflu sfd eGg] pb]Zon] lakGg / >d ug{ ;Sg] au{sf nflu k|To]s j8fdf >d ug]{ jftfj/0f lgdf{0f u/L sfddf nufpg] / sfd u/] afkt gubsf] ;§f vfBfGg lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] k|d'v

jfO{afn] atfpg' eof] . Ps lbg sfd u/] afkt !% s]=hL=rfdn, cfwf ln6/ t]n, ! s]=hL g'g / ! s]=hL=bfn lbO{g] 5 . k|To]s j8fn] clt lakGgx?sf] nut ;+sng u/L k7fPsf] cfwf/df plgx?nfO{ ;8s dd{t ;Def/, wf/f s'jf ;/;kmfO{ nufPt ;fdflhs sfddf kl/rfng ul/g] 5 . o;n] ubf{ ns8fpgsf sf/0f sf]lx ef]s}klg gkg]{, lasf; / ;fdflhs sfd klg x'g] k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t k|0f/fh Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

ag]kf gu/kflnsfsfn] z'? u/of] sf]le8–!( x]Ny 8]:s

l8cfO{hL nfdfn] u/] lhNnf cjnf]sg w'lnv]n÷afudtL k|b]zsf k|x/L k|d'v l8cfO{hL a;Gt nfdfn] k|b]z leqsf !) lhNnfsf] cjnf]sgsf qmddf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] cjnf]sg ug{' ePsf] 5 .

P;kL /ljs'df/ kf}8\ofnn] lhNnfsf] ;'/Iff l:ytL, ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt, hgzlQm, ;d:of / r'gf}tL;Fu gful/sx?sf] ;]jfsf nflu ul/Psf k|of;sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sf]/f]gf efO{/; lgoGq0f;Fu} ck/fw cg';Gwfg, km/f/

ck/fwLx? kqmfp nufotdf k|x/Ln] lg/Gt/ sfo{ ul//x]sf] P;kL kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df ;+l3o k|x/L sfof{no afudtL k|b]zsf P;P;kL pd]z/fh hf]zL nufotsf] 6f]nL ;xefuL lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf l8cfO{hL nfdfn] l;ldt >f]t / ;fwgsf afah't g]kfn k|x/Ln] lbPsf] ;]jf k|efjsf/L /x]sfn] u'gf;f] gcfpg] u/L ;]jf pknAw u/fpg cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

l6k/ rfnsnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L k|bfg ag]kf÷sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fs} sf/0f nfdf] ;do b]lv d'ns ns8fpgdf /xFbf s]lx pBf]u tyf snsf/vfgfx? ;+rfng ug{ lbg] lg0f{o eP ;Fu} ;+rfngdf cfPsf l6k/sf rfnx?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu Aoj;foLx?n] :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L ljt/0f u/]sf 5g\ . afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf k|]d nfdfn] l6k/ rfnsx?nfO{

;r]tgfsf ;fy} dfS; / ;]lg6fO{h/ pknAw u/fO{Psf] atfpg' eof] . d+unaf/ b]lv z'? ul/Psf] cleofg lhNnfdf ;+rfng x'g] ;a} l6k/x?df ul/g] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . rfnsnfO{ dfS; / ;]lg6fO{h/ pknAw u/fpFb} ;'/lIft eO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug{ cWoIf nfdf ;lxt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx?n] cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

ag] k f÷l;laPd g] k fnsf] ;fem]bf/Ldf l/d/]s sfe|]sf] ;dGjo tyf e"Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;+rfng ePsf] ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t ;dfj]zL ljsf; cjwf/0ff cGtu{t æ;a}sf nflu ;dfj]zL ;d'bfoæ sfo{qmd ;+rfng eO /x]sf] 5 . ljZjel/ dfxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km}lnPsf] sf]/f]gf efO{/; -sf]le8–!(_ sf/0f ckfËtf ePsf JolQm, ue{jtL dlxnf, a[4 tyf afnaflnsfx? a9L hf]lvddf kg]{ ePsfn] o; dxfdf/Lsf] ;+qmd0faf6 ;'/lIft /xgsf nflu ldlt @)&& a}zfv @( / #) ut]sf lbg l/d/]s sfe|]sf kl/of]hgf k|aGws /fhg uf}tdåf/f d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf tyf e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] pkl:yltdf d08gb] p k' / gu/kflnsfsf k| d ' v 6f] s axfb' / tfdfª tyf e" D n' ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf u'dfgWjh s'Fj/nfO{ ().() yfg -h;cGtu{t tf}lnof #^)

yfg, ;fa'g !)$) yfg, a|; %$) yfg, ;flg6fOh/ !*) yfg, g]ns6/ !*) yfg, ;]lg6/L Kof8 #^) yfg, df:s !*)) j6f, sfOof] %$) j6f, emf]nf !*) yfg, dGhg #^) yfg ;fy} yd{n ug @ yfg_ ;/;kmfO{ ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} pQm cj;/df /]8\qm; ;f];fO6L ag]kf zfvf sfe|]n] klg ;fj'g !))) lk;, ;]lg6/L Kof8 $)) kfs]6 tyf ;]lg6fO{h/ *% lk; d08gb]pk'/sf gu/ kd'vnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df gk'u cfjZos ;/;kmfO{ ;fdfu|L e"Dn' ufpFkflnsfn] vl/b ul/ rfF8} g} nlIft ;d'bfodf k'¥ofpg] hfgfsf/L ufpFkflnsf cWoIfn] lbg'ePsf] 5 . pQm ;/;kmfO{ ;fdu|L kflnsfdf ePsf Go'g cfo ePsf AolQm, dlxnf tyf k"0f{?kdf c?df lge{/ ckfËtf ePsf AolQmnfO{ s]lG›t u/L lat/0f ul/g]5 . pQm cj;/df ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ lgsfonfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] lhNnfsf] tyf gu/sf] l;dfgf ;fFufdf sf]le8 –!( x]Ny 8]:s z'? u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf x'b} leqg] cTofaZos ;jf/L ;fwgsf ;jf/L rfns tyf ;j{ ;fwf/0fx?sf] :jf:Yo hfFr u/]/ dfq k|j]z u/fpg] gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] atfpg' eof] . gu/af;Lx?sf] :jf:Yosf] Vofn u/L gu/n] gu/sf] l;dfgfdf g} :jf:Yo r]s z'? ul/Psf] afb] n ] atfpg' eof] . gu/af;Lx?nfO{ ns8fpgsf] k"0f{ kfng ug{ ;d]t afb]n] cfu|x ug{' eof] . gu/n] /fxtsf] sfo{qmd ;d]t k|To]s j8f j8fdf ljt/0f ul/;s] s f] x' b F f s' g } k lg gu/af;Lx?nfO{ ;d:of k/]df gu/df

;Dks{ /fVg ;d]t afb]n] cfu|x ug{'eof] . sf]le8 x]Ny cyf{t sf]/f]gf efO{/;af6 aRgsf] nfuL ;a} gfu/Ls ;r]t x'g'kg{] gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;ToZj/ d}s >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . x]Ny 8]S;df cfPsf ;j{;fwf/0fx?sf] Hj/f], ?3fvf]sL, k|];/ nufotsf] hfFr u/L :jf:Yo k/fdz{ lbO/x]sf] >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . x]Ny 8]S;d} k'uL gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] :jf:Yo rf}sL tyf x]Nykf]i6x?df rflxg] cf}ifwL / :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L cefj x'g glbg] atfpg' eof] . ;Dk"0f{ lj/fdLx?sf] /fd|f];Fu pkrf/ ug{ ;d]t :jf:ysdL{x?nfO{ cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !(*#

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.!.@! :j= ld:qLs'df/L yfkf

hGd @))*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.!.!* :j= n]vgfy Gof}kfg]

hGd @))*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.!.!* :j= n]vgfy Gof}kfg]

tTsfnLg kfTn]v]t uf=lj=;= j8f g+= % sf j8f cWoIf Pj+ g]skfsf ;lqmo ;b:o n]vgfy Gof}kfgs ] f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

tTsfnLg kfTn]v]t uf=lj=;= j8f g+= % sf j8f cWoIf Pj+ g]skfsf ;lqmo ;b:o n]vgfy Gof}kfgs ] f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]skf w'lnv]n gu/ sld6L kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

s]zj a8fn g]skf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o ljZj/fd yfkfsf] ddtfdoL dftf ld:qLs'df/L yfkfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fds[i0f x'dfufO{ cWoIf tyf

lxdfno sfnLb]jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ kgf}tL–!), sfe|]

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

3/–3/df ;l]g6fOh { / / ;fag' gfnf ÷sf]/f]gf efO{/; ;+qmd0f /f]syfd, lgoGq0f / Aoj:yfkgdf h'l6/x]sf :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] cf–cfkm\gf If]qdf /fxt tyf ;r]tgfsf sfo{qmdx? ul//x]sf 5g\ . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ $ sf j8f cWoIf Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7sf] g]t[Tjdf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !,@,# / $ sf ;Dk"0f{ 3/w'/LnfO{ ;]g]6fO{h/ ! yfg, ;fa'g @ yfg df:s pknw u/fO{Psf] 5 . j8fWoIf Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7sf] ;lqmotfdf j8f gDj/ @,

j8f gDj/ #, j8f gDj/ $ sf :jf:Yo rf}sL tyf ;b\efj c:ktfn gfnfsf nflu * yfg lklkO{ ;d]t pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 . j8fn] l5d]sL j8fsf 3/w'l/x?nfO{ ;d]t pQm ;fdfg lbO{ sf]/gf nfUgaf6 aRgsf nfuL ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf; AoQm ug{' eof] . j8fn] sf]/f]gf /f]syfdsf nfuL ljleGg ;r]tgf sfo{qmd? ub}{ cfPsf] / j8fdf /x]sf >lds tyf dhb'/x?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/;s]sf] >]i7n] atfpg' eof] .

xflb{s awfO{

jif{ @^ c+s @( @)&& h]7 ! ut] ljxLjf/

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] hUuf k|flKt ;DaGwLsf] ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&^.)@.)!_

o; gu/sfo{kflnsfn] k|zf;sLo ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu j8f g+= & l:yt dgdtL 8fF8fdf hUuf k|flKt eO{ ejg lgdf{0fsf] r/0fdf /x]sf]df xfn g=kf= sf] gfddf /x]sf] hUuf ck'u ePsf]n] gu/kflnsfsf] gfddf /x]sf tkl;nsf lsQf g+=x?;“u ;fFw l;dfgf hf]l8Psf tyf glhsdf /x]sf hUufx?dWo] lgM z'Ns ?kdf bfg bftJo lbg OR5's AolQm, ;+3, ;:yf nufotsf hUufwgLx?n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq OR5fkq ;lxt o; sfof{nodf hfgsf/L u/fpg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

z}n'ª s07]Zj/ kmlg{r/ pBf]u w'=g=kf=–$, @* lsnf], sfe|]

oxfF g]kfnL, Ol08og dn]l;og cu|fvsf] em\ofn, 9f]sf, vfkf, rf}sf];, b/fh, knª nufot kmlg{r/sf ;fdfgx? kfOG5 . ;fy} k'/fgf] 3/, 6x/f eTsfO{ p7fO{ n}hfg' k/]df Pj+ k'/fgf] snfTds em\ofn 9f]sf klg kfOG5 .

g=kf= sf] gfddf /x]sf ls=g+= x? M

1020, 1023, 1024, 1431, 1432, 1029, 1042, 1309, 2432, 1874, 2228, 2229, 2536, 2537, 2565, 2566, 2567, 2568, 2569

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M -k|f]=ljgf]b sF8]n_ (*%!)$*(!$, (*$(&$@*%!

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] tby{ ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsdf ;d'b|nfn >]i7, ;lrj k'ikf a:g]t, sf]iffWoIf dx]Zj/ h+ud / ;b:ox?df /3'gfy x'dfufO{, cgGts[i0f >]i7, p4jk|;fb kf}8]n, ljb'/ l3ld/], z+va'4 nfdf, lji0f'dl0f g]kfn, /fh' l;Ub]n, lgd{nf >]i7, lzj/fd cfrfo{, d's'Gb cof{n, /fdk|;fb sf]O/fnf / sdn l3ld/] rog x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs k|sfzgsf nflu k|sfzs.;Dkfbs M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($ email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]