Year 29 issue 21

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CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @( c+s @! @)&( r}q ( ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 23 March. 2023) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$#, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h * www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

nfu' cf}ifw ‘b'Ao{;gL’ sf] ‘bnbn’ nfu' cf}ifw ;DaGwL d'2fdf sfe|]sf !# kflnsfdf btf{ ePsf d'2fsf] ;+Vof

;|f]t M lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, sfe|]

c;'n]sf] rGbf w/f}6Ldf s'g} ;do dfcfjfbL kl5 ljKnjsf sfo{stf{ eGg] ljlQSs} pBf]uL, Aoj;foL, hgk|ltlglw / ;fdflhs sfo{ s tf{ x ? rGbf cft+saf6 ql;t x'Gy] . Pg;]nsf] 6fj/ cfqmd0f, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v s'G;fª nfdfsf] qm;/df cfuhgL h:tf 36gfdf ;+nUg ljKna ;d"xsf g]tf sfo{stf{sf] vf]hLdf k|x/L ;lqmo lyof] . Tolx qmddf btf{ ul/Psf d'2f cbfntdf ljrf/flwg 5g\ . hgtf;Fu p7fPsf] rGbf cfhsfn ljKnasf sfo{stf{x?n] cbfntdf wdfwd w/f}6Lsf ?kdf /fVg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/ / ljKna ;d'x aLr ePsf] jftf{af6 d'2f lkmtf{ lng], h]ndf ePsf g]tf sfo{stf{nfO{ l/xf ug{] elgP klg To;f] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ clxn] ljWjF; dlRrPsf] 5}g . ljKnjsf sfo{stf{x? v'n]cfd ;fdfGo lhjg lhpg yfn]sf 5g\ . wf/ gePsf] xltof/ h:tf] e'Q] ag]/ ;8s ;8s lxl8/x]sf sfo{stf{ dfyL nfu]sf] d'2fsf ljifodf kf6L{ g]tfx? df}g 5g\ . a? sfo{stf{ :j+on] cbfntsf] cfb]z l:jsfb{} xflh/ x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . olx qmddf Ps ;ftfsf] cjwLdf lhNnf cbfntsf] Dofb hf/L eP kl5 % hgf xflh/ ePsf 5g\ . plgx? ;a}n] bz–bz xhf/ w/f}6L a'emfPsf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs ef}lts

;+/rgfsf] ljgfz tyf lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ d'2fdf xflh/ x'g lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg u/];Fu} ljKnj ;d'xsf sfo{stf{x? wdfwd xflh/ ePsf 5g\ . xflh/ ePsf cleo'Qmx? w/f}6Ldf 5'6]sf x'g . …lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] xflh/ x'g cfpg hf/L u/]sf] Dofb cjwL leq ofbj / 9'Ë]n, ;'jf; b]jh", rdf/ l;+x tfdfª, z+s/k|;fb g]kfn / l8NnLk|;fb b'nfnnfO{ w/f}6Ldf 5f8\g] cfb]z ePsf] 5Ú–cbfntsf >] : t] b f/ pk;lrj uf]ljGb l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]–…9'Ë]n / b]jh" kmfu'g #) ut] xflh/ ePsf lyP eg] tfdfª, g]kfn / b'nfn kmfu'g @( ut] xfhL/ ePsf lyP .Ú lhNnf GofofwLz df]xg/fh e§/fO{sf] Ohnf;n] xflh/ x'g cfPsf ;a}nfO{ !)÷!) xhf/ w/f}6L tf/]vdf 5f8\g cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . of] cbfntsf] lgoldt k|s[of ePsf] >]:t]bf/ l3ld/]n] atfpg' eof] . d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !%)-!_ adf]lhdsf] s;'/ ck/fwdf Pg;]nsf] 6fj/ / h]g]/]6/df cfuhgL ug{] sfo{df ;+nUg ePsf] cleof]udf ;fj{hlgs ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] ljgfz d'2fdf d08gb]pk'/ # sf rdf/ l;+ nfdf, afFsL & k]hdf

‘gf] Pd;L;L’ k8\sfpg]nfO{ ;kmfO{ ag]kf÷cl3Nnf] lbg g]kfn aGbsf] cfAxfg u/]sfn] ljxfg} ;jf/L ;fwg sd rn]sf lyP . ljkL /fhdfu{sf] 7s'/L5fk / c/lgsf] /fhdfu{sf] ag]kf k'nahf/df …gf] Pd;L;LÚ n]lvPsf] z+sf:kb a:t' /flvPsf] lyof] . b]zdf Pd;L;L rflxg] / grflxg] ljifodf ax; 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . Pd;L;Lsf] lj/f]w ug{] k|r08 ldln;s]sf lyP . uug yfkf ;d]t l5d]sL;Fu dfUg] xf] eg]/ rlDs/x]sf lyP . Tolxa]nf dfcf]jfbL;Fu cnlUuPsf] ljKnj / To:t} ;fgf bnx?n] Pd;L;L lj?4 cfof]hgf ul/Psf] g]kfn aGbdf ql;t agfpg, ;jf/L ;fwg rNg glbg s's/df gf] Pd;L;L n]v]/ /fhdfu{df /fv]sf lyP . ;/sf/;Fu c;xdlt /fVb} @)&* kmfu'g !^ ut] g]kfn aGbsf] cfAxfg ub{} gf] Pd;L;L eGb} ag]kfdf z+sf:kb a:t' /fv]sf] cleof]udf kqmfp k/]sf

!@ sIffdf %@&& ljBfyL{ k/LIffdf

ljKnjsf sfo{stf{n] ;kmfO{ kfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf cbfntn] pgnfO{ k|df0f gk'u]sf] eGb} ;kmfO{ lbPsf] xf] . sfe|]sf] ag]kf k'nahf/ glhs c/lgsf] /fhdfu{df e]l6Psf] z+sf:kb j:t' g]kfnL ;]gfn] lgliqmo u/]sf] lyof] . …gf] Pd;L;L, vt/fÚ n]v]/ aflN6gnfO{ /ftf] emf]nfleq a]/]/ ;8sdf /flvPsf] pQm a:t'nfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfsf] sfnLh+u u0f w'lnv]naf6 v6]sf] ;x;]gfgL cho kl/of/sf] 6f]nLn] lgliqmo kf/]sf] lyof] . ;8sdf z+sf:kb j:t' /fv]sf] cf/f]kdf k|x/Ln] g]qljqmd rGb …ljKnjÚ g]t[Tjsf] g]skf;Fu cfa4 dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf ^ sf o'ufGt lyª kqmfp k/]sf lyP . g]qljqmd rGb …ljKnjÚ g]t[Tjsf] g]skf ;lxt ljleGg ^ sDo'lg:6 bn / @ df]r{fn] ;f]lx lbg g]kfn aGbsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . clxn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'4 ck/fw u/]sf] cleof]udf cbfntdf d'2f btf{ ug{] eg] nuQ} km]/L k'j{ dfcf]jfbLx? Ps x'g] cleofgdf 5g\ .

df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf sfe|] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] kgf}tL / kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf nfu' cf}ifw b'Ao{;gdf km;]sf AolQmx?sf nflu ;'wf/ u[x ;+rfng ePsf] 5 .

AolQm ;'wf/sf gfddf lbO{g] oftgfsf sf/0f kgf}tLdf s]lx jif{ cl3 Ps o'jsn] Hofg u'dfpg k'u]sf lyP . ;+rfnsx? clxn] sf/fuf/df 5g\ . o'jfx? nfu' cf}ifw k|of]u u/]s} sf/0f lgwg x'g] qmd klg a9]sf] 5 . Ps ;ftf cl3 ag]kfdf @) jifL{of o'jtLsf] lgwg nfu' cf}ifwsf] cToflws k|of]us} sf/0f ePsf] 5 . nfu' cf}ifws} sf/0f PrcfO{eL P8\; h:tf k|f0f3fts /f]usf] lzsf/ ;d]t x'g' k/]sf] o'jf k':tf b'Ao{;gsf] bnbndf km;]sf] xf] . kl5Nnf] ;do

k|ljlwsf] k|of]u;Fu} o'jfx? b'?kof]u tkm{ pGd'v x'g yfn]sf x'g\ . cleefjsx?n] ljZjf;df ;GtfgnfO{ ljBfno jf Aoj;fodf k7fpFbf klg af6f] la/fpFbf nfu' cf}ifw h:tf] b'Ao{;gLdf km:g yfn]sf x'g . k|x/Ln] km]nf kf/]/ kqmfp u/]sf] cleo'Qmsf] ;+Vof yf]/} 5 t/ ;'wf/sf nflu rflnPsf k|of; klg k|efjsf/L aGg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf] kl5Nnf] tYof+s cg';f/ cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df * j6f d'2f btf{ eP . nfu' cf}ifw gfO{6«f]e]6 / ufFhf ;lxt kqmfp k/]sf AolQmx?nfO{ d'2f rnfPsf] 5 . cg';Gwfg u/]sf] 5 . t/ klg c/lgsf] / ljkL /fhdfu{sf] s]Gb| Aofkf/Ls gu/L ag]kfdf nfu' cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/sf] s]Gb| alg/x]sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df $ j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . afFsL @ k]hdf

w'lnv]n÷@)*) a}zfv @^ ut]af6 z'? x'g] sIff !@ sf] clGtd k/LIffdf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfaf6 % xhf/ @ ;o && ljBfyL{ ;xefuL x'g] ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf /x]sf ! ;o ! j6f ljBfno dWo] & j6f ljBfnodf z'Go ljBfyL{ 5g\ . …sIff !@ sf] k/LIffsf nflu k/LIffs]Gb| lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5Ú–lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{sf k|d'v uf]s0f{Wjh sfsL{n] eGg'eof]–…lhNnfdf lghL / ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] ! ;o ! ljBfno dWo] & j6f ljBfnoaf6 ljBfyL{ z'Go 5g\ eg] afFsL ljBfnosf % xhf/ @ ;o && ljBfyL{ ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\ .Ú ljBfyL{ ;+Vof, e'uf]n / ljBfnosf] k"jf{wf/sf cfwf/df k/LIff s]Gb| to ePsf] sfsL{n] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf w]/} ljBfyL{ sIff !@ df ag]kfsf] a]n/ OG6/g]zgn :s'ndf # ;o (^ hgf /x]sf 5g\ . an ] / kl5 agk]f lgi6df # ;o ^$ hgf 5g\ . sfed]|f an ] / sIff !@ df w/]} ljBfyL{ xg'] klxnf] ljBfno ags ] f] 5 . an ] /sf] k/LIff sG]b| agk]fsf] rt}Go dfljdf k/s ] f] 5 . hxfF afn lgst]g dfljsf ^ hgf dfq} ljBfyL{ 5g\ . afnafl6sf / wl'nvn ] Oªln; ljBfnosf zG'o ljBfyL{ ePsfn] rt}Godf an ] / / afnafl6sf dfq} k/s ] f 5g\ .

To:t} bf]>f] 7'nf] cyf{t w]/} ljBfyL{ ePsf] ljBfno xf] ag]kf lgi6 .

;a}eGbf w]/} ljBfyL{ ePsf] ag]kfsf] a]n/af6 #(^ hgf ljBfyL{ k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\. bf]>f] 7'nf] ag]kf lgi6af6 #^$ hgf ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\ eg] ;fd'bflostkm{ ;a}eGbf w]/} ljBfyL{ ePsf] ;~hLjgL dflj w'lnv]naf6 !%! ljBfyL{ ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\. & j6f ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ z'Go 5g\. lgi6af6 lj1fg, Aoj:yfkg, sfg"g ;+sfoaf6 # ;o ^$ hgf ljBfyL{ k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\ . ag]kf lgi6sf] k/LIffs]Gb| w'lnv]nsf] ;~hLjgLdf k/]sf] 5 . h;df hgs dfWolds ljBfno gdf]a'4 es'08]sf ! ;o #) hgf ljBfyL{ ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\ . k|fljlwstkm{sf] lj1fg tyf cGo ;+sfosf ljBfyL{ hgs dfljdf cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnotkm{ ;~hLjgL dflj w'lnv]naf6 ! ;o %!, ;j{d+unf dfljaf6 ! ;o #*, r}tGo SofDk;df !@$, afFsL @ k]hdf

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;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = = ;xh d'2f ‘ceb| Aojxf/’ k|x/Ln] ;dfhdf ljleGg dfWodaf6 czflGt km}nfpg] ;d"x tyf AolQmx?nfO{ cg';Gwfgdf ;xh x'g] u/L c e b | Aojxf/ ;DaGwL d'2f btf{ ug{] u/]sf] 5. b]ze/sf k|x/L sfof{non] btf{ u/]sf] d'2fdf k|x/L sfof{no dfkm{t lhNnf GofoflwaQmfsf] sfof{no dfkm{t lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf k]z ug{] / k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] cfb]z / cg';Gwfg kl5 km};nf ug{] clwsf/ 5. k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L / k|x/L k|d'vn] ;d'bfodf pR5[+vn ultljlw u/]sf] cleof]udf tx nufpg] jf lgoGq0fdf lng] ;xh dfWod eg]s} ceb| Aojxf/ xf]. sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf klg ceb| Aojxf/ ;DaGwL d'2f jif{]gL al9/x]sf 5g\. btf{ w]/} eP klg km};nf ug{] qmd eg] Go"g 5. lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf d'2f btf{ eP klg km};nfsf] ;+Vof sd b]lvG5. d'n'sL kmf}hbf/L sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf @)&$ sf] bkmf #@ cGtu{t k|x/Ln] d'2f btf{ ub{5. 36gfdf ;+nUg cleo'QmnfO{ d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !!* -@_ adf]lhd s}b jf hl/jfgf tyf b'a} ;hfo x'g ;S5. clwsf+z d'2fdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] hl/jfgf tf]Sg] u/L w/f}6Ldf 5f8\g] u/]sf 5g\. 36gf cg';f/ ck/fw kLl8t ;+/If0f P]g, @)&% sf] bkmf $! sf] pkbkmf !_ / -@_ jdf]lhdsf] Ifltk"tL{ ;d]t pknAw u/fpg kg{] eP klg clwsf+z d'2fdf To:tf] x'Fb}g. pkbkmf # jdf]lhd k|ltjfbLaf6 Ifltk"lt{ e/fO{ pkbkmf % adf]lhd kLl8t /fxt sf]ifdf hDdf ug{] 36gf cg';f/ km/s km/s x'g ;S5. d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !!* -!_ df s;}n] ;fj{hlgs :yfg jf k|j]z ug{ sfg"gL clwsf/ gePsf] 7fpFdf k|j]z u/L s;}nfO{ ceb| Jojxf/ ug{ jf ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf dlxnf, afnaflnsf jf zf/Ll/s ¿kdf czQm JolQmnfO{ xftkft jf x}/fgL ug{ jf To;sf] pBf]u ug{ x'Fb}g eGg] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5. ljz]ifu/L of] 36gfdf ;+nUgnfO{ k|x/Ln] ;xh x'g] u/L ceb| Aojxf/df d'2f btf{ ug{] u/]sf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf ceb| Aojxf/ ;DaGwL d'2fdf #) dlxgfdf ! ;o #^ 36gf btf{ x'Fbf ! ;o &) hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\. % hgf cem} km/f/ 5g\. dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf] Pp6f klg 36gf btf{ ePg. ;a}eGbf w]/} ag]kfdf #) j6f ceb| Aojxf/sf 36gf btf{ ePsf 5g\. ljs6 If]qsf kmfO{bf / a]kmfO{bf b'a} 5g\. dxfef/tdf cfTdxTof ug{]x?sf] ;+Vof klg 5}g. ljs6sf c;'ljwf w]/} 5g\. t/ dfgj ;'rsf+sdf o:tf tYofÍx?n] km/s kfg{] :jefljs 5. lhNnfdf cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* cyf{t @)&& ;fpg ! ut] b]lv @)&( c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] #) dlxgfdf lhNnfdf ! ;o #^ j6f ceb| Aojxf/ ;DjGwL d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\. h;df ! ;o &) hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\. kqmfp k/]sf dWo] ( hgf dlxnf 5g\. % hgf cem} km/f/ 5g\. lhNnfsf !# kflnsf dWo] ;a}eGbf w]/} ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf #) j6f ceb| Aojxf/ ;DjGwL 36gf btf{ ePsf 5g\. ;dfhdf ljleGg 36gf dfkm{t c/fhstf km}nfpg], zflGt ;'AoJj:yf vNaNofpg] ;d'x tyf AolQmnfO{ /fHon] ceb| Aojxf/df hfx]/L lnP/ d'2f btf{ ug{] ub{5. Go"gtd @$ lbg;Dd lx/f;tdf /fv]/ w/f}6L cyf{t ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf 5f8\g ;lsg] pQm d'2f k|x/Ln] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf a'emfpF5. lhNnfdf o:tf d'2fx?sf] rfª al9/x]sf] 5. o;nfO{ sd u/fpFb} ;dfhdf zflGt :yfkgfy{ ;a} kIfsf] of]hgf aGg cfjZos 5.

nfu' cf}ifw================================== rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf # j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf #) dlxgfdf !% j6f nfu' cf}ifwsf d'2f btf{ xb'Ff @# hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . Pshgf dlxnf 5g\ . cem} rf/hgf d'2fdf ;+nUg AolQm km/f/ 5g\ . nfu' cf}ifw gfO{6«fe]6 ;lxt ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df # j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] lyof] . pQm cleof]udf $ hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df @ j6f d'2fdf b'O{ hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . kfr F vfn gu/kflnsfdf nfu' cf}ifw cleof]udf cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df ! Pp6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] lyof] . h;df ! Ps hgf k'?if kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . b'O{ k'?if km/f/ 5g\ . e'Dn' ufpkFflnsfdf cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* Pp6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . h;df b'O{ k'?if kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf Pp6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df # j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ eg] ;f]lx cleof]udf # hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df ! j6f d'2fdf # hgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . To:t} kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf nfu' cf}ifw cGt{ut ufFhfsf] sf/f]jf/ ul//x]sf] cleof]udf Pp6f d'2f cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df btf{ eof] . h;df ! hgf kqmfp k/] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf $ j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . h;df ^ hgf k'?if / Pshgf dlxnf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . tYofÍdf vfgLvf]nf, dxfef/t, gdf]a'2, d08gb]pk'/, rf}/Lb]p/fnL, t]dfn / a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf tL; dlxgfdf Pp6f klg nfu' cf}ifwsf d'2f btf{ ePsf 5}gg\ . o;sf] dtna ToxfF 36gf gePsf / gx'g] eGg] xf]O{g . k|x/Ln] a/fdb u/]sf 36gfdf lt kflnsf a/fbt 5}gg\ . ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]ndf klg cl3Nnf b'O{ cfly{s jif{df To:tf] d'2f 5}g . t/ rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgfdf Pp6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . nfu' cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/, k|of]u tyf b'Ao{;gLdf km;]sfx?nfO{ p2f/sf nflu cem} k|efjsf/L ;r]tgf sfo{qmd tLg txs} ;/sf/, ljBfno tyf ;d'bfodf x'g' cfjZos 5 .

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g]kfnL /fhgLlt Jojxf/jfb Go"g / cj;/jfb clws d'n's :yfgLo lgjf{rgb]lv /fi6« k ltsf] lgjf{ r g;Dd cfO{ k ' U bf k/Dk/fut /fhgLlts bnsf g]t[Tjx?sf] :jfy{ / lvrftfgLsf] ;jf{Ë gfrn] l;Fuf] d'n's aGws ag]sf] 5 . /fhgLlt s]lx yfg :jfyL{ g]tfx?sf] ;QflnK;fsf] xltof/ ag]sf] 5 . Ps lsl;dn] eGg' kbf{ ;du| /fhgLlt /f]df~hg v]nsf] v]n d}bfgdf ;Lldt aGb} uPsf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . oxfF /fhgLlt ljrf/, l;4fGt, bz{g, cfb{z / nf]ssNof0fsf ljifo Pj+ hgd'2fx? nueu uf}0f aGb} hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;Qf / zlQmsf] nflu Pp6f g]tf csf]{ g]tfsf] lj?4 vlgPsf] 5 . Psn] csf{nfO{ v'§f tfg]/ k5f/]sf] cgf}7f] b[ion] bz{ssf ?kdf glh/ t /lQg ;lsPnf t/ o:tf] ;+:sf/ / ;j[ltn] h/f] uf8\b} hfFbf /fhgLlts d"No–dfGotf w/fzfoL x'Fb} cl:y/tf / lg/fzftkm{ hfg] vt/f Tolts} a9]/ hfg] 5 . of] nf]stflGqs k|0ffnLdf cf:yf / ljZjf; /fVg] cfdhg tyf o;} k|0ffnLnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpFb} nfg] rxfgf / ;kgf af]s]sf clwsf+z ;dfhsf nflu ulDe/ lrGtf / rf;f]sf] ljifo aGg] kSsf 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do /fhgLltdf OdfGbfl/tf, g}ltstf / ;+:sf/sf] cltg} v8]/L nfu]sf] 5 . /fhgLltdf g} cfˆgf] ;Dk"0f{ hLjg j]ltt u/]sf kl/kSj cg'elj h]n, g]n, oftgf / ;+3if{sf] df]rf{af6 vfl/Psf g]tfx? g} o:tf] ;+j]bgzLn dfldnfdf clt g} nfkjf{xL tyf sdhf]/ ;fljt ePsf 5g\ . elgG5 v';L ta ldN5 ha ltdLn] ;f]Rg], ltdLn] af]Ng] / ltdLn] ug]{ Jojxf/ clg s'/faLr d]n vfG5 . t/ xfd|f] /fhgLltdf To:tf] k6Ss} b]lv+b}g . g]t[Tjsf] Jojxf/jfbL /fhgLltsf] cfj/0fdf cj;/jfbsf] ofqflt/ cl3 a9] s f] b] l vG5 .

Jojxf/jfbsf] gfddf w]/} cj;/jfbL g]tfx?n] nf]stflGqs k|0ffnLnfO{ cs}{ lsl;dn] a'em]sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ clxNo} klg nfUg] ub{5, ;8sb]lv ;bg;Dd / gful/sb]lv g]tf ;Ddn] cj/f]w ug{ kfpg'g} nf]stflGqs Joj:yf xf] . of] Joj:yfdf hf] sf]lxnfO{ klg of] 5'6 / clwsf/ k|fKt 5 . nf]stflGqs k|lqmofnfO{ h;n] klg cNdnfpg] clwsf/ kfPsf] 5 . b]z / hgtfsf] pGgtL / k|ultnfO{ g} aGws agfpg kfpg] 5'6 lbPsf] 5 . d'n'ssf] ;Qf / zlQmsf] afu8f]/ ;dfn]/ a:g] JolQmx?n] /fHosf] u'0ffTds kl/jt{gsf] em6\sfnfO{ afwf cr{g k'¥ofpg] h:tf sfd k|lt ;a}n] 5'6 kfPs} 5g\ . xfd|f] /fhgLltleq Jojxf/jfb Go"g, cj;/jfb clws ?kdf xfjL x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . Jojxf/jfbaf6 Pp6f lgi7f / sd{7 of]4fsf] hGd x'G5 t/ cj;/jfbsf] uj{af6 hfne]mn, sk6, 5n5fd / ;dfh ljz{hgsf] b'u{lt hGdfpF5 . Jojxf/jfbn] /fi6« / hgtfsf] ;fd'bflos lxt :jfy{sf] lhDd]jf/L af]S5 . t/ cj;/jfbn] gLlh :jfy{ kl/jf/jfbsf] b'u{Gw km}lnPsf] nf; af]S5 .

Jojxf/jfbn] ;+ : yfut lg/Gt/tf, ;'v, zflGt clg d'n'ssf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] kIf kf]if0f ug]{ u5{ t/ cj;/jfbn] JolQmut lxt ;lxt nf]slk|otfsf] em'6f] 8Dkm' ahfpg] u5{ . /fhgLlt leq d'l¶e/sf Ps x'n dfG5]x?n] Jojxf/jfbsf] gSsnL 9f]ª\u

dGrg u/]/ cNdnfpg] sf]lz; ul//x]5g\ .

Tof] jf:tjd} c;nL cj;/jfb g} xf] . /fhgLlts ;Kt/+uL cfr/0f ePsf, JolQmut nfedf nf]slk|otfsf] gzfdf n7\7LPsf 5n, sk6 / j|Dxn'6jfnfx?sf] xfnL–d'xfnL hj{h:t xfjL ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts bn / g]t[Tjn] Wofg lbg g;s]sf] ljifo eg]sf] cfd hgtf /fhgLlts k|lqmofsf] cleofgdf lg:jfy{ ;dflxt 5g\ jf 5}gg\ < To;sf] cfwf/ / dfkg ug]{ ljlw eg]sf] /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf] ;+:sf/ / Jojxf/df lgwf{/0f ug]{ ljifo xf] . g]kfndf /fhgLlts bn / zLif{ g]t[Tjsf] ;+:sf/ / Jojxf/s} sf/0f nfdf] ;dob]lv cfhsf] kl/l:ylt;Dd cfO{ k ' U bf cfdhgsf] k|ltlqmof / b[li6sf]0f cg';f/ ;du| /fhgLlt 3[0ff, ljt[i0ff / em'6sf] kmf]x/L y'k|f]em} nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] lqmofsnfksf sf/0f cfd gofF o"jfk':tfsf nflu /fhgLlt cfs{lift x'g clt g} ufx|f] ePsf] dx;'; ;j{q x'g] ub{5 . o;k6s gofF o"jf k':tf hf];, hfFu/ ePsf, lzlIft ;+;f/ a'e]msf hfGg], ;dfh lrg]sf, gofF ;f]r ePsf, gofF af6f] b]v]sf, gofF kl/kf6L{ a;fNg ;Sg] x'6x'6L ePsf gofF g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] ;+sNk / cfTdljZjf; af]s]sf o"jf k+lQm :yfgLo, k|b]z / ;+l3o ;+;bsf] lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/ eP/ xf]ldP . pNn]lvt dfqfdf o"jf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ cfˆgf] cd"No dt lbP/ d'n'ssf] eljio / cfˆgf] efUo lgdf{0f ug]{ ;kgf / rfxgfnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ cfd gful/s hfu?s / ;r]t eO{ k"/fgf l3gnfUbf, cg'xf/k|lt cfˆgf] ljt[i0ff kf]Vg Ps xb;Dd ;kmn klg eP . lj8Djgf g} eGg' k5{ cfk'mnfO{ ;du| a] l ytLsf] lj?4 j} s lNks /fhgLlts zlQmsf] ?kdf bfjL ug{kl5 gk/]sf, l;wf ;fwf hgtfsf] hgdt ;f]g]{x?n] klg clwstd\ /fhgLlts ;+:sf/ / Jojxf/ ;'wf/ ug'{sf] ;f6f] pN6} v/fj dfgs :yflkt ug{ kl5 k/]gg\ . o;n] g]kfnL /fhgLltdf g]t[Tjsf] ;+:sf/ / Jojxf/ slxn] :yflkt xf]nf eGg] k|Zg hl6n eP/ pl7/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;dfhn] !)$ jif{ nfdf] q"m/ /f0ff zf;gsf] ef]ukl5 @))& ;fndf g]kfnL hgtfsf] Tofu, tk:of, alnbfg / lj/tfsf] ufyfaf6 /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo;Fu} k|hftGq :yflkt eof] .

To; otf ljleGg ljrf/, l;4fGt, bz{g / jfbdf h]lnb} nueu ;ft bzs sl7g clj/n ofqf hgtfn] kf/ ub}{ cfpg'k¥of] . o; cjlwdf g]kfnL ;dfhdf ePsf ljleGg /fhgLlts, cfly{s / ;fdflhs c;dfgtf Pj+ cGt/lj/f]wsf] Ph]08f dfk{mt k6sk6s /fhgLlts ;+3if{ g]kfnL ;dfhdf 3lge't4 ?kdfn] . @)@* ;fn / Tof] eGbf cl3 kl5 ePsf afdkGyLx?sf] g]t[Tjdf emfkf cfGbf]ngsf] ;+3if{sf] uj{af6 @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng hlGdof] eg] @)%@ ;fnsf] ;z:q ;+3if{ hgo'4sf] dfWodaf6 @)^@÷^# sf] hgqmflGtsf] hGd eof] . oL b'O{ P]ltxfl;s cfGbf]ng g]kfnL /fhgLlts Oltxf;sf] /lQmd Pj+ :jl0f{d;Fu} clt g} dxTjk"0f{ cfGbf]ngsf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf 5g\ . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng dfk{mt lg/+s'z /fhtGqnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] l;dfleq jf+lwg jfWo t'Nofof] eg] @)^@÷^# sf] dxfg hgo'4sf] hudf hgcfGbf]ngsf] jnaf6 @$) jif]{ Oltxf;

/ lj/f;t af]s]sf] ;fdGtL /fh;+:yfsf] h/}af6 pv]lng' k¥of] . @))& ;fnotf ;ft bzseGbf nfdf] cjlwdf cg]sf}+ gfdwf/L Joj:yf k]ml/P t/klg cfdhgsf] syf, Joyf @) sf] !( dfklgemg{ ;s]g . of] cj:yf ;[hgf x'g'df ;du| cfd hgtfsf] klg Toltg} bf]if b]lvG5, unt kfqsf] k|nf]eg / bjfjdf kl/ ltg} v/fa JolQmnfO{ rog ug]{ kl/kf6L a;fn]kl5 p;af6 s]xL emnf{ / vfpFnf eGg' xfd|f] d'vtf{ dfq xf] . To;n] pN6} d'n's / hgtfn] gf]S;fgL / si6 dfq Joxf]g'{ l;jfo c? s'g} pknAwL x'g] 5}g. ;dfhdf s]xL u5'{ eGg] OdfGbf/ kfq st} e]l6Ptf klg p;nfO{ cl;ldt ck]Iff / dxTjsf+Iffsf] ef/Ln] lylr xfN5 . s'g} gofF kfqn] s]xL ug{ vf]Hbf lg/fz hgtfsf] ck]Iffsf] afFw / w}o{tfsf] kvf{n uNof{du'n'{d eTsg] / p; dfyL cljZjf; k}bf x'g] tyf ufnLunf}hdf plqxfNg] ;w} gofF /fhgLltskfqsf] vf]hLdf ef}tfl/g] xfd|f] g]kfnL ;dfh nfdf] ;dob]lv o:t} cl:y/ rl/qaf6 u'lh|b} cfPsf] k|i6} 5 . b]zdf w]/} /fhgLlts kl/jt{g eP ;Qf k]ml/of], zf;s k]ml/of], ljsf;, ;d[l4 / /f]huf/Lsf] of]hgf ;kgf afFl8of] t/ s]xL d'l¶e/sf zf;g / ;Qfsf cf;]kf;]sf] hLjg / cfly{s cj:yf k]ml/g' afx]s cfd hgtfsf] s'g} b}lgsL cefj, b'Mv,si6 / c;dfgtfsf] vf8ndf s'g} cj:yf k]ml/Pg /fhgLlts kf6L{x?sf 3f]if0ffkqdf n]lvPsf æ;d[4 g]kfn ;'vL g]kfnLÆ ;dfhjfb pGd'v xfd|f] g]kfnsf] ;'Gb/ zAbsf] a'§f e/]/ d'n'snfO{ ljsf;sf] o"utk{m 8f]¥ofpg] 7]Ssf lnPsf gofF k'/fgf /fhgLlts cleofGtf eGg]x? klg zQmfsf] lvrL efG;fdf cfkmgf] efu vf]Hg Ao:t eP . b'Mvsi6 u/]/ dfgf] a];fP/ b'O{ 5fs 6fg{ wf}wf} ePsf z/L/ /fd|f];Fu 5f]Kg g;s]sf, cfˆg} Ps 6'qmf hldgdf cf]t nfUg] e'mk8L p7fpg g;s]sf cfd hgtfx?sf] ;'v / ;d[l4 ;kgfdf dfq l;ldt /Xof] . lxhf] qmflGt, o'4, ;Qf / ju{ ;+3if{sf] dGb ljif v'jfP/ ;j{xf/f ju{, zf]l;t, kLl8t ;d'bfo, ls;fg, dhb'/, blnt, hghflt, dlxnf nufot ljleGg hfthflt, wd{, ln+u If]q tyf cNk;+Vos cfdhgtfnfO{ lsg o"4df / ;+3if{df xf]ldof] < s] cfd hgtfn] u/]sf of]ubfg, Tofu, tk:of / alnbfg s]jn d'¶Le/ zf;sx?nfO{ ;Qfef]u / ljnfl;tf hLjg ofkg ug{sf nflu dfq lyof] < hgtfsf Ph]08f s] ;fwgsf ?kdf dfq k|of]u ePs} xf] jf ;fFlRrs} cfd hgtfsf] hLjg kl/jt{gsf lglDt klg lyof] <o;sf] hjfkm s'g kf6L{ / s'g g]tfn] lbg] < d'n'ssf] d'xf/ / hgtfsf] hLjg kl/jt{g ug]{ ;kgf b]vfP/ xhf/f}+ cfdfsf xf]gxf/ 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] ;+3if{df n:s/ nufP/ ;lxb, a]kQf,3fOt] agfP/ tL dxfg dfgjx?sf] ;kgfsf] cfh Jofkf/ ug]{ /fhgLlts bnsf] cfˆgf jfrf / ;+sNkx? cfh sxfFk'u] < ;d[l4 zAbnfO{ lgjf{rgdf ef]6 a6'Ng] cf}hf/ dfq agfP/ ;w}+ hgtfsf] cfFvfdf 5f/f] xfNg] /fhgLlts st'{t lj?4 cfd hgtfn] k|Zg ug]{ lxDdt gug]{ xf] eg] pgLx?n] u/]sf ;du| ck/fwsf] eflubf/ l;+uf] d'n's / d'n'sjf;L ;a} x'g]5g\ . of] k|Zg k/Dk/fut bn /

hghfu[ltsf] /ht dxf]T;j ;DkGg w'lnv]n÷hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]nsf] /ht hoGtL ut zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yf ln=sf k"j{ cWoIfx? ljgf]b k/fh'nL, k|tfkl;+ nfdf, /fh' du/ tyf jt{dfg cWoIf k[YjLdfg tfdfËn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf lbk k|Hjng u/L sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . /ht hoGtLsf] cj;/ kf/]/ ;+:yf ln=n] cfˆgf] ;+:yfdf cfa4 afn z}lIfs ;b:ox?nfO{ :s"n Jofu ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k"j{ cWoIfx? ljgf]b k/fh'nL, k|tfkl;+ nfdf / /fh' du/n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf eP u/]sf ultljlwx?sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} cfufdL lbgdf ;+:yfsf] k|ult tyf ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yf ln=sf cWoIf k[YjLdfg tfdfªn] kl5Nnf] ;do s]lx ;xsf/Lx?df t/ntfsf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] / hghfu[ltdf eg] ;f] ;d:of g/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] cfˆgf z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ ahf/df cfPsf] xNnfsf] k5fl8 gnflu lgw{Ss;fy art ug{ cfu|x ug{'eof] . pxfFn] yk :ki6 kfb{} cfˆgf z]o/ ;b:ox?n] u/]sf] art /sd s'g}klg a]nf lgsfNg ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . /ht hoGtL sfo{ q mddf ;+:yf ln=sf ;+rfns ;ldlt, pk;ldlt, sd{rf/L, tyf z]o/;b:ox?sf] pNn]Vo ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . @)%$ ;fndf :yfkgf eO{ w'lnv]ndf

sfof{no :yfkgf ul/Psf] ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] k|f/lDes ;dodf ?= & xhf/ @ ;o z]o/ k"FhLaf6 ;+rflnt of] ;xsf/L ;+:yf xfn cfP/ ! s/f]8 (! nfv (* xhf/ @ ;osf] z]o/ k'FhL /x]sf] 5 . :yfkgfsfndf ;+ : yfks cWoIf w'j|k|;fb k/fh'nL /lx &! hgf z]o/ ;b:oaf6 ;'?jft ul/Psf] o; ;+:yfdf xfn z}lIfs z]o/ ;b:o u/L s"n @& ;o ## hgf ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . s[lif sd{ ug{] z]o/ ;b:ox?k| l t ;dlk{ t o; ;xsf/L ;+ : yfsf] w' l nv] n $ 5fkufpF d f cfˆg} s[ l if l;sfO{ s] G b| ;+ r fng ub{ } cfO/x] s f] 5 . To;} u /L ;+ : yf ln=n] t/sf/L v] t L;DaGwL k| f ljlws 1fg, ahf/Ls/0f,

3/b} n f] d } dn, lap, lahgsf] Joj:yf, ;xsf/L ;r] t gfd" n s 1fg tyf ls;fg–@ kl/of] h gfdfkm{ t sfd ub{ } cfO/x] s f] 5 . ;+:yf ln=n] ;b:ox?sf nflu ;b:o ;'/Iff sfo{qmd, d[To' /fxt, pkrf/ /fxt, kz'wg ;'/If0f, ;'Ts]/L vr{, df]afOn a}+lsË, h]i7 ;b:o ;Ddfg, s[lif Joj;foL k'/:sf/, z}lIfs k'/:sf/ nufotsf] sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ub{} cfO/x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L ;+:yf ln=n] jflif{s sfo{tflnsf cGtu{t cWoog tyf cjnf]sg e|d0f, lkslgs sfo{qmd, tLh sfo{qmd nufotsf sfo{qmdx? ub{} cfO/x]sf] hfgsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;lrj gfgL/fd lwtfnn] atfpg'eof] .

e'k]Gb| yfkf -dfwj_

;d[l4 zAbnfO{ lgjf{rgdf ef]6 a6'Ng] cf}hf/ dfq agfP/ ;w}+ hgtfsf] cfFvfdf 5f/f] xfNg] /fhgLlts st'{t lj?4 cfd hgtfn] k|Zg ug]{ lxDdt gug]{ xf] eg] pgLx?n] u/]sf ;du| ck/fwsf] eflubf/ l;+uf] d'n's / d'n'sjf;L ;a} x'g]5g\.

To;sf g]t[Tj ju{nfO{ dfq t];f{P/ k'Ub}g gofF /fhgLlts kf6L{ / To;sf] g]t[Tjx?nfO{ klg xf] . g]kfndf k|hftGq k|fKt b]lv otf &@ jif{sf] of] cjlwdf gfd} g;'lgPsf d'n's cfh ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] lzv/df k'lu ;Sbfklg xfd|f ;Qfl;xf;gsf dxf/fhfx?sf] 3}+6f]df 3fd lsg nfUg ;s]g < g]tfsf] 3ft–/fi6«3ftsf sf/0f cfh d'n's tªlu|g} g;Sg] u/L ylnPsf] 5 . cfh;Dd d'n'snfO{ 3ft–k|lt3ft ug]{ kf6L{ / g]tfsf] lqmofsnfk lj?4 cfjfh p7fO{of] eg] j}tgL{ t/]/ j}s'07 g} k'luGg eGg] dfgl;stf ;a}df hjh{:t ljsl;t xF'b} uPsf] b]lvG5 . cfk'mn] k]mg]{ :jf; klg cGt/3ftL bnfn g]tfx?sf] clwgdf ePsf] dxz'; ug]{ /fj0feQm gSsnL xg'dfg sfo{stf{ cfk"m / cfˆgf] kf6L{ afx]s c?nfO{ bnfn /fi6«3ftL b]zb|f]xL b]Vg] v'lDrPsf] 5flt tLg OGr k'mnfP/ uj{sf ;fy eGg] xfd|f] uf}/jzfnL kf6L{ / xfd|f] dxfgtyf b]zeQm /fhg]tf ;d]t eGg kl5 gkg]{ /fhgLlts s'–;+:sf/ slxn] ablng] xf] < xltof/n] nl8g] o"4eGbf s'–ljrf/ / s'–;+:sf/af6 nl8g] o"4 clt g} vt/gfs k|s[ltsf] x'g] ub{5 . kf6L{ / g]t[Tjn] u/]sf a]dfgL, a]ljrf/ / unt k|j[lQlj?4 cfjfh p7fpg'sf] ;f6f] ;f]¥x} cfgf ;xL eGg'kg]{ xfd|f] jfWotfn] g]kfnL /fhgLlt c:tJo:t ePsf] 5 . cGtdfMd'n's ;w}+ lgjf{rgb]lv lgjf{rg;Dd / ;Qfb]lv ;Qf;Ddsf] kmf]x/L v]ndf dfq nflu kg]{ xf] ls < b]z, hgtfsf] xs, lxt / enf]df klg pqg] xf] <To;sf] hjfkm cfd hgtfn] vf]Hg' kb{5 . ;w}+ kbsf] n8fO{df nf]stGq / ;dfhjfb b]Vg] of] Joj:yf xf] eg] dfly ;Qf / zlQmaf6 hgtfsf] ;'v / ;d[l4df Psyf]kf klg kl/jt{g gr'lxg] xf] eg] o:tf] Joj:yfsf] s] cy{ eGg] cfjfh lj:tf/} lj:tf/} rls{b} hfg] nueu kSsfkSsL 5 .

!@ sIffdf========== t]hu+uf SofDk; kgf}tL !!!, OGb|]Zj/df !)!, kfj{tL dflj a]yfGrf]s (*, w'lnv]n SofDk; *%, cfhfb dflj kfFrvfnaf6 &#, k|ef dflj rf}/Lb]p/fnL &), 8]8Ly"Dsf dflj ^*, uf]s'n dflj dxfef/t ^&, nIdLgf/fo0f dflj /f]zLaf6 ^%, sfe|] SofDk;df ^$, d+unhgljho dflj /f]zL ^#, r}tGo dflj ag]kf %*, dxfsfnL dfjL r}gk'/ gofFufp d08g %^, k|sfz dfjL e'Dn' %^, hgsNof0f dfjL dxfef/t %@ /x]sf 5g\ . ljs6 If]q eP klg dxfef/t / vfgLvf]nfsf ljBfnodf vrfvr ljBfyL{ 5g\ . lhNnfs} klxnf] SofDk; sfe|] ax'd'vdL SofDk;df eg] hDdf ^$ hgf ljBfyL{ egf{ u/]/ sdhf]/ ljBfno b]lvPsf] 5 . hgljsf; dflj vflgvf]nfdf $% hgf 5g\ . lghLtkm{ a]n/df #(^, ag]kf lgi6df #^$, g]kfn k|x/L ;fFufdf @^*, cfbz{ ljBf dlGb/ !%$, 1fgs'~h dflj !%!, l;4fy{ dflj !!), uf]N8]g ˆo'r/ !)(, k|ult k|eft !)* /x]sf 5g\ . s]lx lghL / ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf !) hgf eGbf sd ljBfyL{ 5g\ . @# j6f k/LIff s]Gb| /x]sf] sfe|]df dx]Gb| dflj ;fFufdf 1fgs'~h dfljsf] dfq} k/LIff s]Gb| /x]sf] 5 . z'Go ljBfyL{ ePsf ljBfno & j6f 5g\ . ;a} ljBfno lghL 5g\ . gfO{l6Ë]n ag]kf, afnafl6sf ag]kf, w'lnv]n af]l8{Ë w'lnv]n, l8efO{g nfO{6 z+v', gdf]a'4 dflj z+v', r08]gL dflj d08gb]pk'/ / ;/:jtL lzIff u[x kfFrvfn /x]sf 5g\ .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @( c+s @! @)&( r}q ( ut] ljxLjf/

‘k]zfdf OdfGbf/Ltf / eb|tf sfod ug{';\’– k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6f dxf;+3df s]zj sfkm\n]sf] g]t[Tj

w' l nv] n ÷Pdfn] lgs6 k]zfut dxf;+3 g]kfnsf] rf}yf] lhNnf clwa] z gaf6 ;j{ d + u nf ax' d ' v L SofDk;sf k|d'v s]zjk|;fb sfˆn] cWoIfdf lglj{/f]w rog x'g' ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g g]skf Pdfn]sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] k]zfdf OdfGb/ /xg, ;Eo / eb|tf sfod /fVg k]zfsdL{x?nfO{ cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . …k]zfdf cfO{k/]sf ;d:of / r'gf}tLsf af/]df Pstf ;lxtsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg tyf k]zf cg';f/sf] ultljlw u/L Ifdtf k|b{zg u/L

gful/snfO{ ;]jf k|jfx ug{ sGh':ofO{ gxf];Ú–k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…bf]xf]/f] rl/q k|b{zg u/L h'g yfndf vfof] Tolx yfndf kmf]xf]/ ug{] sfo{ s;}n] ug{' x'Fb}g .Ú /fli6«o /fhgLltsf af/]df rrf{ ub{} k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] /fk|kfnfO{ jt{dfg /fi6«klt /x'~h]n s'g} klg bnsf] g]t[Tjdf aGg] ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g g}lts ;+s6 /xg] atfpg' eof] . …/fi6«klt lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL gx'g] clg Tolx /fi6«kltaf6 x'g] ;ky lnP/ dGqL aGg g}ltstfn] lbG5 <Ú–k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…sfFu|]; / /fk|kf p:t} p:t} eO{;s]sf 5g\ . b'a}sf] k'FhLjfbL rl/q Pp6} 5 .Ú kl5Nnf] k':tfnfO{ Oltxf;sf af/]df

hfgsf/L lbg'kg{] atfpFb} af:sf]6fn] /fgLlts cl:y/tf eO{/x]sfn] cfly{s ;d[l4 x'g g;s]sf] tkm{ Wofg lbg k]zfsdL{x?nfO{ cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . gful/sx?n] ;xh ;]jf / ;'ljwf kfpg] u/L k]zfdf O{dfGbf/ aGg cfu|x ub{} k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] ljrf/ ljgfsf k|z+zsn] ;+u7g alnof] x'g g;Sg] atfpg' eof] . clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf k]zfut dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;+of]hs Pj+ g]skf Pdfn]sf s]lGb|o ;b:o afa'/fd yfkfn] Pdfn] lgs6 @^ j6f 36sx?sf] dxf;+3sf] s]lGb|o, k|b]z / lhNnf clwa]zgn] ;du| k]zfsdL{x?sf ;d:of klxrfg u/L ;dfwfgsf nflu ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f ul/g] atfpg' eof] . k]zfdf s[ofzLn eO{/xFbf cfPsf tdfd ;d:ofk|lt dxf;+3n] ;+:yfut ?kdf cfjfh p7fpg] atfpFb} s]lGb|o ;+of]hs yfkfn] s'g} klg k]zfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/L dfyL ul/Psf] lje]bsf] cGTosf nflu dxf;+3n] ;+if{if ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o ;ldlt ;lrjsf 8f= Clifs]z kGyL, Pdfn] sfe|] cWoIf czf]s Aof~h', dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o Zofd k|;fb kf08]o, lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7gsf pkdxf;lrj ljhof ;'j]bL, s]lGb|o ;b:o ejfgL x'dfufO{, lhNnf cWoIf ufoqL/d0f

l3ld/], lzIfs ;+u7g cWoIf /fdrGb| yfkf nufotn] k]zfut xs lxtsf nflu dxf;+3 s[oflzn x'g'kg{] atfpg' eof] . kf6L{ Plss/0f / To; kl5 cnu cnu ePsf sf/0f dxf;+3sf ultljlw lgliqmo lyP . dxf;+3sf] clwa]zgsf] aGb ;qn] sfˆn]sf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo lhNnf ;ldlt, k|b]z / s]lGb|o dxflwa]zg k|ltlglw ;j{;Djtn] rog u/]sf] cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs x/]/fd x'dfufO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldltdf pkfWoIf x/]/fd x'dfufO{, ;lrj b]jaxfb'/ a:g]t, sf]iffWoIf /]0f'sf 3f]n], ;x ;lrj ljlgtf >]i7 /xg' ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:ox?df lrqk|;fb uf}td, ldgf >]i7, e/taxfb'/ s];L, /ljgf l3ld/], ;f]dk|;fb kf]v/]n, lbg]z ltdlN;gf, ljho du/, lji0f'k|;fb cfrfo{ / d+unf e't{]n /xg' ePsf] 5 . k|b]z dxflwa]zg k|ltlglwdf led;]g x'dfufO{, ?k]Gb| clwsf/L, /fhaxfb'/ tfdfª, zf/bf g]kfn / d+unf e't{]n /xg' ePsf] 5 . s]lGb|o k|ltlglwdf cWoIf sfˆn] ;lxt ;/f]h yfkf / ;l/tf ;fksf]6f /xg' ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgdf x/]/fd x'dfufO{, ?k]Gb| clwsf/L / led;]g x'dfufO{n] k]zfut dxf;+3n] ljutdf u/]sf ultljlwsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

8]+u'af6 aRg nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 arf}+ . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]

ljs6]Zj/ kmf]lh{ª b km\o'r/ gfO{6 sfo{qmd

e};]kf6L÷ljs6]Zj/ kmf]lh{ª b ˆo'r/ Ps]8]dLn] ˆo'r/ gfO{6 sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmd KofA;gsf s]lGb|o pk–dxf;lrj led;]g s];Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . k| d ' v cltyL s] ; Ln] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 3f]sGt] lzIff geO{ Aoaxf/Ls / g}lts lzIff k|bfg ug{' kg{] atfpg' eof] . ;+:yfut ljBfnox?df ljBfyL{xnfO{ 3f]tsGt] lzIff dfq} k|bfg u5{g\ eGg] s'/fsf] clxn] v08g x'b} uPsf] s];Ln] atfpg' eof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfno eGbf ;+:yfut ljBfnosf] u'0f:t/df cAan, ljleGg cltl/Qm lqmofsndf pTs[i6 x'b} cfPsf] s];Ln] atfpg' eof] . s];Ln] ;/sf/n] ;+:yfut ljBfnox?nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f abNg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg lk|lG;kn Zofd axfb'/ e'h]nn] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . e'h]nn] @)%# ;fn af6 z'? ePsf] ljBfnodf @)^@ ;fnaf6 P;Pn;Ldf ;xefuL ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ljBfnosf] d'Vo cfo>f]t eg]s} ljBfyL{x? ePsf] e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . u'0f:t/Lo lzIffnfO{ k|fyldstf lbb}

ljBfyL{x?sf] cg'zf;g, ljBfyL{x?df ePsf] cGt{lglxt k|ltefnfO{ k|fyldstf lbb} cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . lstfaL 1fgnfO{ dfq geO{ a}l4s / cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf hf]8 lbPsf] lk|lG;kn e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . ljBfnon] z}lIfs ;q z'? x'g' cufa} r}q dlxgfd} z}lIfs Sofn]08/ tof/ kfg{], u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] nfuL lzIfsx?nfO{ tflnd k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] / cfudL z}lIfs ;qaf6 sIff !@ ;Dd ;~rfng ug{], km'6;n ;~rfng ug{] g}lts lzIffdf hf]8 lbg] e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !# sf j8f cWoIf /fdnfn b'jfn, k"j{ j8f cWoIf uf}/L /fpt, j8f ;b:o ;l/tf >]i7, KofA;g sfe|]sf al/i7 pkfWoIf dx]Gb| lyË, pkfWoIf ;'h]Gb| >]i7, KofA;gsf kbflwsf/Lx?, KofA;g w'lnv]nsf gu/sf cWoIf d'lQmgfy l/hfn, kgf}tL KofA;gsf cWoIf ljdn Gof}kfg], cleefjs xl/s[i0f a'9fyf]sL nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;f:Fs[lts sfo{qmdsf] ;d]t cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ljBfnosf Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/]Gb| e'h]nsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

lzIfs ;+3df zDe'

c;Gt'i6 ;d'xsf] 3f]lift alx:sf/ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s

w'lnv]n dgf]/Ghg kfs{ ;+rfng ;DaGwL af]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&(.!@.)&_ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ & df sj'lnot jgsf] ?kdf o; gu/ kflnsfsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] w'lnv]n dgf]/Ghg kfs{ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf gu/ sfof{kflnsfsf] lg0f{o jdf]hLd ;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem]bf/Lsf] cjwf/0f cg';f/ !)-bz_ jif{sf] nfuL ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg lghL If]qjf6 ug{sf nfuL tklzndf pNn]v eP jdf]hLdsf] zt{sf] clwgdf /lx pQm sfo{ ug{ OR5's ;+3 ;+:yf, lgdf{0f Jofj;foL tyf sDkgLx? jf6 of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] PstL;f}+ lbg leq lznaGbL af]nkq k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{ aGb]h != jf]nkq kmf/fd k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] #) -lt;_ lbgsf] sfof{no ;do leq ?= #,))).– -tLg xhf/ dfq_ - kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g]_ lt/L o; sfof{nosf]sf] /fh:j zfvfaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= vl/b ul/Psf] jf]nkq kmf/fd Pslt;f} lbgsf] !@=#) leq o; sfof{nodf bfvLnf ul/ ;Sg' kg]{ 5 . jf]nkq vl/b ug]{ tyf btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf pQm sfo{ ;f]sf] ef]ln kN6 sfof{no v'Ng] lbgdf x'g]5 ? #= Dofb leq btf{ ePsf af]nkqkmf/dx? jf]nkq bfvLnf ug]{ clGtd lbgsf] lbgsf] @M)) ah] jf]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlgwL / o; sfof{nosf k|ltlgwLsf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng] 5 . af]nkq vf]Ng] ;dodf af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw g/x] klg af]nkq vf]Ng afwf kg{] 5}g . $= af]nkq;fy cfkm'n] saf]n u/]sf] Ps jif{sf] c+sn] x'g cfpg] /sdsf] kf“r k|ltzt /sd o; sfof{nosf] /f=jf=j}+s w'lnv]n zfvfdf /x]sf]] lx=g+= !)$)!))#)#)))))@ df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ jf jf]nkq bfvLnf ug]{ clGtd ldlt jf6 slDtdf !@)Ps ;o lj;_ lbg dfGo ePsf] o; sfof{nosf] kIfdf s'g} jfl0fHo j}+sn] hf/L u/]sf] ;Ssn lj8 j08 w/f}6Lsf ?kdf ;dfj]z u/]sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . %= af]nkq bftfn] sfof{non] pknJw u/fpg] 6'l8v]n dgf]/Ghg kfs{df xfn ;+rfngdf /x]sf ;+/rgfx? Kffs{, ejg, zf}rfno, lkslgs :kf]6{, kmfpG6]g, kf]v/L ju}rf nufot kfs{ leq /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ ef}lts ;+/rgfx? ;f]lx ?kdf jf pQm ;+/rgfsf] dd{t ;+ef/ u/]/ ;+rfng / Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsg]5 . ^= dgf]/Ghg kfs{ leq ko{6g k|j4{g ug{ jg h+un nfO{ xfgL gf]S;fgL gx'g] ul/ jfn pBfg, dgf]/Ghg ;+u ;DjGwLt ;fxl;s v]ns'b, lkslgs, /]i6/]G6 nh tyf jf/, Swimming Pool / kf6L{ Kofn]; ;+rfng ug{ sfof{nosf] cg'dtL lnP/ c:yfoL jf :yfoL ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg]5 . :yfoL ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ePdf ;+emf}tf cjwL kZrft pQm ;+/rgf sfof{nosf] :jfdLTjdfg} /xg] 5 . c:yfoL ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ePdf ;+emf}tf cjwL kZrft ;f]sf] Joj:yfkg jf]nkqbftfn] ug'{ kg]{5 . &= dgf]/Ghg kfs{ ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ubf{ gu/ kflnsf sfof{no ;+u ;dGjo ug'{ kg]{5 . k|rlnt sfg'gn] jGb]h u/]sf] ljifo If]qdf kfs{ leq s'g} klg lqmofsnfk ;+rfng ug{ ;lsg] 5}g . *= dgf]/Ghg kfs{ tyf pQm kfs{n] rr]{sf] h+un If]q k|of]u u/] jfkt Go"gtd dfl;s ef8f /sd ?= !,%),))).)) -jflif{s Go"gtd ?= !*,))))).))_ sfod ul/Psf] 5 . sjf]n ul/Psf] dfl;s /sdsf] Ps jif{sf] x'g cfpg] ef8f /sd o; sfof{nodf clu|d ?kdf gub} hDdf jf j}+s Uof/]G6L -j}+s k/km/d]G; j08_ k]z u/] kl5 dfq pQm jif{sf nfuL kfs{ ;+rfng ug{ cg'dtL kq k|bfg ul/g]5 . (= jf]nkq kmf/ddf jf]nkq bftfn] sjf]n u/]sf] dfl;s ef8f /sd klxnf] @-b'O{_ jif{sf nfuL sfod x'g]5 eg] t];|f] jif{ b]lv k|To]s jif{ jflif{s %-kf+r_ k|ltztn] ef8f j[l4 ul/ x'g cfpg] ef8f /sd kl5Nnf] jif{x?sf] ef8f sfod x'g]5 . !)= :jLs[t af]nkqjfnfn] cfkm'n] sjf]n u/]sf] s'n /sdsf] bfdf;flxn] x'g] k|To]s jif{sf] /sd pQm cfly{s jif{ leqdf Ps d'i7 jf al9df tLg ls:tfdf a'emfpg' kg{]5 . o;/L ls:tf ls:tfdf 7]Ssf /sd a'memfpg] ePdf s'n saf]n c+s a/fa/ jf ;f] eGbf al9 /sdsf] dfGotf k|fKt jfl0fHo a}+saf6 hfl/ u/]sf] kf{s{ ;+rfng cg'dtL kfPsf] kl5Nnf] jif{sf] ;fpg !%ut] ;Dd Dofb ePsf] a}+s Uof/]06L ;Ssn} k]z ug'{ kg]{ 5 . !!= ls:tf ls:tfdf 7]Ssf /sd a'emfpg] ul/ ;+emf}tfsf nflu pkl:yt x'“bf zt{ aGb]h !) adf]lhdsf] a}+s Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy} klxnf] ls:tf afktsf] /sd o; sfof{nosf gfdsf] /f=jf=j}+s w'lnv]n zfvfdf /x]sf] o; sfof{nosf] gfdsf] j}+s vftfdf gub} bflvnf u/]sf] ;Ssn} a}+s ef}r/ k]z u/]sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . ;fy} cl3Nnf] ls:tf e'Qmfg x'g'eGbf ;ft lbg cufj} bf];|f] ls:tf e'Qmfg ug'{ kg]{5 . !@= afn ] kqbftfn] cfkm' afn ] kqbflvnf ug{ cofU]o gePsf] elg :jod 3fi]f0ffkq kz ] u/s ] f] xg'k'g]{ 5 . ;fy} kmd{ btf{ tyf gljs/0f ul/Psf] Ohfht kq, d='c=s= btf{ kd|f0f kq, :yfoL nv ] f g=+ btf{ kd|f0f kq / cf=j= @)&&.)&* ;Ddsf] s/ rS'tf kd|f0f kqsf] kl|tlnlk bflvnf ul/Psf] xg'k'g]{ 5 . !#= sg'} klg afn ] kq sf/0f bv ] fP/ of ljgfsf/0f k0"f{ jf cflzs ?kdf :jLst[ jf cl:jst[ ug]{ clwsf/ o; sfofn { odf ;/'lIft /xg] 5 . !$= dgf]/Ghg kfs{ ;+rfgn ;DaGwL 7]Ssf aGbf]a:t u/]sf sf/0f ltg'{kg{] s'g} klg s/ b:t'/ a'emfpg] bfloTj :jLs[t af]nkqjfnfdf /xg] 5 . !%= of] ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] website www.dhulikhelmun.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg] 5 . ;fy} lj:t't hfgsf/Lsf nflu /fh:j zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . !^= o;df pNn]v gePsf cGo ljifox? k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

ag]kf÷g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 sfe|]sf] gofF g]t[Tj rog ePsf] 5 . gjf}+ lhNnf clwj]zgn] zDe'k|;fb l3ld/]sf] cWoIftfdf sfo{;ldlt, ;+3Lo / k|b]z k|ltlgwL rog u/]sf] 5 . clwa]zgdf c;Gt'i6 ;d'x ;xeflu ePg . cl3Nnf] ;ldltn] lzIfsx?sf] gljs/0f u/]sf] /sd kf/bzL{ gePsf], ;+u7gnfO{ AolQms/0f u/]sf], ;+3sf] lxt eGbf klg AolQsf] lxtdf sfd u/]sf] eGb} lzIfsx?sf] c;Gt'i6L /x]sf] lyof] . of] clwa]zgsf nflu !# j6f kflnsfdf ePsf] clwa]zgaf6 !)%^ lzIfs gljs/0f u/]sf lyP . cl3Nnf] clwa]zgdf !^)^ lzIfsn] gljs/0f u/]sf lyP . clwa]zgdf eg] ! ;o && lzIfs dfq} ;xeflu lyP . clwa]zgdf sfFu|]; g]tf lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{ lgs6 lzIfsx? dfq} ;xeflu lyP eg] g]tfx? dw' cfrfo{, dx]z v/]n, s~rg afb] lgs6 lzIfsx? cg'kl:yt /x] . kf6L{nfO{

hfgsf/L u/fpFbf u/fpFb} klg ;xdltsf] k|of; gu/]sfn] alx:sf/ ul/Psf] Ps lzIfs g]tfn] hfgsf/L lbP . lzIfs ;+3df /x]/ s'g} lxt gx'g] b]lvPsfn] alx:sf/ ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . sfFu|];n] dw' cfrfo{ / dx]z v/]nnfO{ sf/jfxL l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 eg] s~rgrGb| afb]nfO{ ;r]t u/fPsf] 5 . o;cl3sf] ;ldltdf cWoIf /fhz ] /fh dxt lyP . plg clxn] kgft}L gu/kflnsfsf kd|v ' /fdz/0f e08f/Lsf :jsLosf ?kdf sfo/{t 5g\ eg] ;lrj cy{ kd]|si[0f >i]7 lyP . clxn] plg pkfWoIf 5g\ . plgx?sf] ;ldltn] as +} vftf ;r + fng gu/L sf/fj]f/ u//] lzIfsx?af6 kf|Kt gljs/0f tyf cGo ;xofu] lxgfldgf u/s ] f] cf/fk] c;Gti'6 ;dx'n] nufPsf] 5 . c;Gti'6 ;dx'n] alx:sf/ u/] kl5 Ps ;dx' dfq} clwaz ] gdf ;xeflu ePsf lyP . !&& hgf dfq} lzIfsx? ;xeflu clwaz ] gsf] aB } flgstfsf af/d]f ;dt] lzIfsx?n] ljBfgt kZ|g p7fPsf 5g\ . ;ldltdf pkfWoIf -dlxnf_ df ?kf yfkf,

pkfWoIfdf kd]|si[0f >i]7, ;lrjdf lbnsd'f/ dfQ]mfg, ;lrj -cy_{ df l;tf/fd nfdf, ;x;lrj -dlxnf_ df kmn ' sd'f/L nfdf, ;x;lrjdf d3]gfy ltdlN;gf, ;x;lrj -cy_{ df dxZ]j/L yfkf, ;x;lrj -;dfjz ] L_ df /fdk;|fb rfn } fufO{ / gj/fh nfdf lglj/{fw] lgjfl{rt ePsf 5g\ . ;b:odf lbgfgfy 9'+ufgf, k~rl;+ nfdf, dfofb]jL >]i7, eLdnfn nfdf, b'uf{ uf}td, l;tf s+8]n, k'0f{bf; >]i7 lglj{/f]w eP . ;+3Lo k|ltlgwLdf /fh]z/fh dxt, lszf]/ clwsf/L, /fhs'df/ cfrfo{, lx/faxfb'/ nfdf, uf]ljGb zdf{, ;fg'd}of s§]n, ljZjtf/f ltdlN;gf / k|b]z k|ltlgwLdf w|'jk|;fb rf}nfufO{, kz'klt l;njfn, ?k]z nfdf, /fdaxfb'/ £ofjf, k|ltef vltj8f, lzjk|;fb 9'+ufgf, xl/lk|of /]UdL / ;Demgf kf08] lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs w|'jk|;fb e§/fO{n] lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lzIfs ;+3 sfe|]sf] ;+u7gdf dxTjk"0f{ e'ldsf lgjf{x ug{] b'uf{gfy zf:qL, gf/fo0f ltdlN;gf / cflZjgk| ; fb

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8An' P rcf] s f x] 8 Sjf6/ k|ltlglw 8f=6f}l8n O:nfdsf] g]t[Tjdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf cfPsf] k|ltlglw d08nnfO{ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfnfO{ Ifo/f]u d'Qm agfpg ePsf k|of; / s[ofsnfksf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpFb} gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];Ln] eGg'eof]–…Ifo/f]u d'Qm agfpg] cleofgdf /x]sf g]kfnsf @% j6f :yfgLo tx dWo] nIo eGbf w]/} kl/0ffd k|fKt ug{] :yfgLo ;/sf/ w'lnv]n xf] .Ú gu/kflnsf leqsf ;a} :jf:Yo ;+:yf, w'lnv]n c:ktfn / ;d'bfoaf6 of] cleofgnfO{ ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];Ln] atfpg' eof] .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf #* xhf/ * ;o @) hgf AolQmx?sf] tYofÍ 3/ 3/df k'uL ;+sng u/L plgx?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L lnP/ :j:y zx/ cleofg sfo{qmd g]kfnd} gd'gfsf ?kdf w'lnv]nn] z'? u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sf]le8 !( sf] dxfdf/L lgoGq0f ug{] cleofgdf xf];\ jf :jf:Yo;uF ;DalGwt cGo sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfn] :jf:Yo gful/ssf] klxnf] clwsf/sf ?kdf lnb} of]hgf, sfo{qmd / Aoj:yfkg ul//x]sf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . …:jf:Yo ;]jfsf] kx'r F aflx/ /x]sf gful/sx?nfO{ kx'Fr leq Nofpg] / plgx?df s:tf] vfnsf] :jf:Yo ;]jf cfjZos 5 To;sf] klxrfg u/L pkrf/ u/fpg] Aoj:yf ldnfpg] u/L :j:y zx/ sfo{qmd z'? ul/Psf] 5Ú–gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]–…Ifo/f]u d'Qm gu/ 3f]if0ffsf nflu cfjZos sfo{x? cl3 a9fpbF} ljZjd} z'Go sfj{g pT;{hg ug{] zx/sf ?kdf w'lnv]nnfO{ lrgfpg] u/L sfo{ k|f/De ePsf] 5 .Ú w'lnv]n leq AolQmsf 3/df k|of]u ul/g] bfp/faf6 ;+rfng x'g] efG;fnfO{ lj:yfkg ub{} ljh'nLaf6 ;+rfng

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x'g] r'Nxf] ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{;Dd ul/jL, c;fxo / bfp/faf6 r'Nxf] afNg' kg{] cj:yfsf & ;o 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ljh'nLaf6 ;+rfng x'g] r'Nxf] ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . AolQmnfO{ :j:y /fVg :j:y / u'0f:t/Lo vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{, cuf{lgs v]lt tyf ljiffbL Go"lgs/0f cleofgsf ;fy} cGo cfwf/e't k'jf{wf/ tyf kf]if0f, vf]k, v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf ;+rfng ul//x]sf] k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] .

8An' P rcf] s f x] 8 Sjf6/ k|ltlglw 8f=6f}l8n O:nfdn] ljZjd} Ifo/f]u dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf /x]sfn] o;sf] lgoGq0f tyf ;dod} pkrf/ u/fpFb} AolQmnfO{ :j:y agfpg] cleofgdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] u/]sf] k|of;sf] k|z+;f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] z'? u/]sf] :j:y zx/ sfo{qmdsf ;fy} Ifo/f]u d'Qm gu/ sfo{ q mdnfO{ 8An' P rcf] s f tkm{ a f6 cfjZos ;xof]u k|bfg ug{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . pxfFsf] l6ddf 8An'Prcf]sf /fli6«o k|ltlglw 8f= ljlgt efl6of, 8An'Prcf]sf sf]cl8{g]6/ 8f= lvg kf kf gfO{Ë, /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]Gb|sf 8f= z/bs'df/ zdf{, lbks bfxfn, 8An'Prcf]sf k|ltlglw aiff{ yfkf, 8f=GofG;L nfdf, 8f=aGbgf kf08], lbg]z ?kfv]tL, cfzf yfkfsf] ;d'xn] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] Ifo/f]u /f]uL kQf nufpg] tl/sf / pkrf/sf] ljwL / k|s[ofsf af/]df hfgsf/L lnb} w'lnv]nsf ljleGg :jf:Yo

;+:yfx?sf] cjnf]sg u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df pQm cleofgdf b]lvPsf] ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf nflu ljleGg lgsfon] ug{'kg{] ;dGjo / ;xlhs/0fsf nflu k|lta4tf AoQm u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkkd|v ' lg/fhg hu+d, kd|v ' kz | f;sLo kd|v ' ;/'G]b| yfkf du/, :jf:Yo sfofn { o sfes |] f kd|v ' 8f= k? ' ifft]d ;9]fO,{ j8f cWoIfx?, :jf:Yo zfvf kd|v ' ;lGbk s];L, zfvf clws[t ;/f]h yfkf, :jf:YosdLx{?, wl'nvn ] c:ktfn kl|tlglw, Ifl]qo xf6]n ;3+ kl|tlglw tyf wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg zfvfsf kd|v ' x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] z? ' u/s ] f] :j:y zx/ cleofgsf] Ifo/fu] dQ'm gu/ sfoq{mdaf6 lgoldt eGbf bfA]a/sf] ;V+ofdf Ifo/fu]sf lj/fdLx? kQf nfus ] f 5g\ . of] sfoq{md nfu' xg'' cl3 ^ dlxgfsf] cjwLdf wl'nvn ] df !* hgfdf Ifo/fu] bv ] f k/s ] f] lyof] eg] clxn] #& hgfdf bv ] f k/s ] f] 5 . 3/ 3/ uP/ kl/If0f tyf ;d'bfo :t/sf] hgr]tgfd'ns sfoq{mdsf sf/0f Ifo/fu]Lx? kQf nfus ] f xg'\ . ;dod} klxrfg / kl/If0f xbF'f pkrf/ xg'] / cGoq kmn } g gkfpbFf Ifo/fu]Lx?sf] ;V+of sd eO{ dT[os ' f] dv ' df kU'g] cj:yf gcfpg] ePsfn] ljZjaf6} of] /fu]sf] pGdn ' g ug]{ cleofgdf 8AnP'rcfs ] f] 6fn ] L gk]fnsf ljleGg kflnsfdf ePsf] cleofgsf] cjnfs ] gsf nflu wl'nvn ] cfOk{u's ] f] xf] .

af;8f]n ;fd'bflossf] ;]jf s]Gb| e};]kf6Ldf af:8f]n÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !@ df /x]sf] af;8f]n ;fd'bflos ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] ;]jf s]G› e};]kf6Ldf z'? u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !# sf] e};]kf6Ldf ut a'waf/af6 ;]jf s]G› ;~rfng u/]sf] xf] . ;+ : yfsf cWoIf ;' / ] G › dxtsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf ;lrj /fds[i0f s'Fj/n] ;~rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo Joj:yfks cgGtk|;fb ltdlN;gfn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ltdlN;gfn] ;+:yf @)^$ ebf} $ ut] :yfkgf ePsf] / sfo{ I f] q ag] k f gu/kflnsf / kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf ePsf] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . @)(% hgf z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] ;+:yfn] cfˆgf] k'FhL !* s/f]8

?k}ofF k'¥ofPsf] 5 . cfufdL jif{df yk ;]jf s]G› ;~rfng ;lxt ;+:yfsf ultljlwnfO{ cem} k| e fjsf/L?kdf cl3 a9fOg] ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . ;xsf/L @)%* ;fndf lkl8l8kL sfo{qmd dfkm{t #* j6f ;d"x agfO{ ;fKtflxs?kdf art ;+sng ub{} ;xsf/Ldf ?kfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . e};]kf6Ldf ;]jf s]G› ;~rfng ul/Psf] klxnf] lbg %) hgf ;b:o ag]sf] Aoa:yfks ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf jl/i7 ;Nnfxsf/ jlsngfy zd{f jfUn], k|d'v ;Nnfxfsf/ d's'Gb zd{f, sf]iffWoIf sNkgf s'Fj/ nufotn] dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] kmfu'g #) ;Ddsf] s'n z]o/ k'hL+ @ s/f]8 (! nfv, s'n lgIf]k !@ s/f]8 *) nfv *@ xhf/ /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

jif{ @( c+s @! @)&( r}q ( ut] ljxLjf/

ljGWofjfl;gL cfWoflds k|lti7fg gjfx dxfo1

w'lnv]n÷ljGWofjfl;gL cfWoflds k|lti7fg, >Lv08k'/ sfe|]knf~rf]sdf dlGb/ kl/;/ ef}lts Pj+ u'?s'n ;+rfnfgfy{ >Ldb b]jL efujt gjfx 1fg dxfo1 z'? ePsf] 5 . lxhf] a'waf/af6 z'? ePsf] dxfo1 r}q !& ut] ;dfkg x'g]5 . k|lti7fgsf ;+:yfks k/dfWoIf cgGt lje' l ift :jfdL lgMif]zfgGbhL dxf/fhsf] ;+sNk adf]lhd pQm dlGb/ kl/;/df x/] s jif{ aflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;df/ gjfx 1fg dxfo1 cfof]hgf x'g]5 . …@)&( r}q * ut]af6 r}q !& ut];Dd cfof]hgf x'g] gjfx 1fg dxfo1af6 ;+slnt /sdaf6 dxlif{ d'b\un ;fGbLkgL u'?s'nsf] :yfkgf ;+rfng, dxfsfnL dlGb/ / >Lv08]Zj/ dxfb]j, 5n]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ ;fy} wfld{s jg lgdf{0f, ljGWofjfl;gLsf] o1d08k lgdf{0f, u'?s'nsf] ejg tyf 5fqfjf; lgdf{0f,

z'esfdgf xndf bz{s;“u 3]l/P lbks / lbkf ag]kf÷…5Ssf k~hf $’ x]g{] bz{sx?sf] pT;fx b]lvPsf] 5 . t];f|] ;ftfb]lv b]ze/sf xnx? bz{sn] vrfvr ePsf 5g\ . zlgaf/ lkmNdsf snfsf/x? bLks/fh lu/L, bLkf>L lg/f}nf, /fh cfrfo{n] ag]kfsf] z'esfdgf xn cfP/ bz{s;Fu e]6 u/]kl5 cem dfxf]n ag]sf] ;~rfns b'uf{nfn k|wfgn] atfpg' eof] . lkmNd k|bz{g eP;Fu} snfsf/x?sf] l6d xn k'u]/ bz{s;uF e]6 ub{} k|ltlqmof a'lem/x]sf] 5 . ;dLIfsn] cf};t eg]sf] lkmNdnfO{ bz{saf6 /fd|f] k|ltlqmof ldln/x]sf] 5 . o;}n] lkmNdsf] sdfO{ # ;ftfkl5 klg vl:sPsf] 5}g . x]d/fh lj;L lgb{]lzt lkmNdn] ;d;fdlos

If]qdf k|of]u ubf{ dfq tflndsf] ;fy{stf x'g] atfpg' eof] . @)%! ;fndf $! hgf ;b:o / #@ xhf/ % ;o k"FhLaf6 ;'? ePsf] ;fd'bflos ;fsf]; @)&( kmfu'g d;fGt;Dd cfO{k'Ubf %) xhf/ # ;o *# hgf ;b:o / $ ca{ ## s/f]8 k"FhL k'¥ofpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?nfO{ hGd b]lv d[To' ;Ddsf ;]jf k|bfg ug{ sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf leq d'Vo sfof{no ;lxt !@ j6f ;]jfs]G› / sf7df08f}+df @ j6f ;]jf s]G› u/L hDdf !% cf]6f sfof{no dfkm{t ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] ;+:yfsf C0f clws[t eQm axfb'/ >]i7n] atfpg' eof] .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(÷!@÷)( w'lnv]n j8f g+= * a:g] l/gf l6 vqLsf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs w'lnv]n @ sf] ls=g+= !!$%,!(^@ sf] If]=km= !–^–#–@ 3/ gS;fkf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&&÷)&÷@@ df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&(÷!!÷)@ df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&(÷!!÷!& df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t blIf0f tkm{sf] hUufwgL lw/h >]i7n] pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg' xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6

;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(÷!@÷)&

sfe|] lhNnf w'lnv]n j8f g+= % a:g] ;[hgf l3ld/]sf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs >Lv08k'/ @ sf] ls=g+= !*^% sf] If]=km= )–#–!–) 3/ gS;fkf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&(÷!!÷!! df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&(÷!!÷!! df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&(÷!!÷@% df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t pQ/ tkm{sf] hUufwgL /f]lhgf tfdf‹n] pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg' xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

sfe|]÷g]kfn P;lacfO{ a}+s ln=ag]kf zfvfn] ljBfno tyf SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljQLo If]qsf] 1fg tyf ;r]tgf a9fpg ljQLo ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ag]kfdf /x]sf] lxdfno dfWolds ljBfno / lxdfno ax'd'vL SofDk;sf 5fq tyf 5fqfx?nfO{ ljQLo If]qsf] 1fg a9fpg pQm tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] g]kfn P;lacfO{ a}+s ln=ag]kf zfvf k|d'v e'k]Gb| dfg >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;xeflux?n] ljQLo ;fIf/tf ;DjGwL ljifodf /fv]sf] lh1f;df e'k]Gb|dfg >]i7 nufotn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljBfyL{x?n] kl5Nnf] ;do ljQLo If]qdf ePsf ;d:of, a}lsË sf/f]jf/ ubf{ x'g] kmfO{bf tyf gful/sx?sf] hLjg

/fhgLlts kl/j]znfO{ Jo+Uo u/]sf] 5 . …5Ssf k~hf $’ xn Joj;foLx?sf nflu v8]/L kl5sf] jiff{t ag]sf] 5 . tLg rf/ dlxgfb]lvsf] 3f6f lkmNdn] b'O{ ;ftfdf g} p7fOlbPsf] 5 . 7"nf] vr{df ;'ljwf ;DkGg agfOPsf] ag]kfsf] z'esfdgf xndf lkmNd …dxfk'?if’ kl5 s'g} g]kfnL lkmNd xfp;km'n x'g ;s]sf lyPg\g t/, …5Ssf k~hf $’ ;~rfng eP ;u} x/]s lbg xfp; km'n x'g] u/]sf] xn ;~rfns b'u{fnfn k|wfg atfpg' eof] . k|wfgn] …lkmNd /fd|f] aGof] eg] rN5 eGg] ultnf] pbfx/0f …5Ssf k~hf $’ ag]sf] atfpg' eof] . ljbf gePsf lbgdf klg lkmNd xfp;km'n ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ t bz{sn] l6s6 gkfP/ kmls{g' k5{ .

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt, ag]kf, g]kfn

g]kfn P;lacfO{ a}+ssf] ljQLo ;fIf/tf kgf}tL÷;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kgf}tL $, 6f}vfn sfe|]nf~rf]sn] sd{rf/Lx?sf nflu Ps lbg] C0f Joj:yfkg tflnd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{no ;lxt !$ cf]6f ;]jf s]Gbdf sfo{/t C0f ;xfos tyf ;]jf s]G› k|d'vx? ;d]t @* hgf sd{rf/L ;xefuL /x]sf] tflnddf ;+:yfsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] ;xlhs/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] ;dfkgdf ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|sfz aGhf/fn] ;xeflux?nfO{ k|df0fkq ljt/0f ub}{ tflnddf l;s]sf 1fg / l;k sfo{

ax'p2]ZoLo ;fd'bflos ejg, ;Gt lgjf;, eQm lgjf; Pj+ of]u ;fwgf s]Gb| :yfkgf lgdf{0f / of]u tyf k|fs[lts lrlsT;fnosf] :yfkgfsf] k|f/De ul/g]5Ú–;+:yfks cWoIf :jfdL lgMif]zfgGbhLn] eGg'eof]–…lxhf] a'waf/ z'? ePsf] o1df x/]s lbg ljxfg !) ah] b]lv ;fFem % ah];Dd r}q ( ut] b]lv !& ut];Dd syf jfrg x'g]5 . r}q !& ut] k"0ff{x'tL x'g]5 .Ú dxfo1df k| T o] s lbg n3' ? b| f leif] s , r08Lkf7, a]b k'/f0f, if8\?b|fleif]s, u|xzflGt Pj+ ci6lr/~hLJL k'hg ;lxt hGdf]T;j j|tjGw x'g] cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . u' ? s' n d z} l Ifs hfu/0f, cfWoflTds r]tgf Pj+ wfld{s ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu ljGWofjfl;gL cfWoflds k|lti7fg :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . dxfo1df ;xeflu x'g] cfof]hsn] >4fn' eQmhgx?nfO{ lgdGq0ff ul/Psf] ;lrj /fdk|;fb ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] .

;"rgf ! ;"rgf !! ;"rgf !!! lgjf{xsf nflu a}sx?n] v]Ng] e"ldsfsf af/]df lh1f;f /fv]sf lyP . …Unf]an dgL ljs @)@#Ú sf cj;/df a}sn] pQm sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] zfvf k|d'v >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fIf/tf sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lzIfs tyf SofDk;sf k|fWofksx?sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

u|fld0f ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf– #,7'nf]rf}/,sfe|] ;Dks{ g+= )!!–$!!!))

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;'rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&( r}q ( ut] ljlxjf/ _

o; u|fld0f ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsfn] of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq of]Uotf k'u]sf O{R5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 cfj]bg k]z ug{'x'g ;'lrt ul/G5 . tkl;n -s_ lj1fkg g+=M )@÷)&(÷)*) -v_ cfjZos kb / ;+Vof M kb M Aoj:yfks ;+Vof M ! ;]jfsf] lsl;d M s/f/ -u_ of]Uotf M Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M jfl0fHo ;+sfodf :gfts plt0f{ - BBS,BBA jf ;f] ;/x plt0f{ _ pd]/ M !* aif{ k'/f eO{ $) aif{ ggf3]sf] jf~5gLo of]Uotf M sfof{no Aoj:yfkg, of]hgf lgdf{0f, sDKo"6/ ;DalGw -Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word_ /fd|f] 1fg ePsf] -3 b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= #)).– -cIf?kL ltg ;o dfq_ -ª_ tnj ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ -r_ cfj]bg cfOk'Ug'kg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&( r}q !% ut] a'wjf/ -5_ ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&( r}q !^ ut] ljlxjf/ -h_ cfj]bg ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M -!_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk -@_ gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk -#_ xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] ! k|lt -$_ AolQmut ljj/0f -jfof]8f6f_ -%_ ;DalGwt kbdf sfdsf] cg'ejsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk -^_ df]6/;fO{sn÷:s'6/ rfns cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnlk sd{rf/L kbk"tL{ pk;ldlt

u|fld0f ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

k|b]z v]ns'b ljsf; kl/ifb\ x]6f}8fsf] cfof]hgfdf x'g uO/x]sf] bf]>f] afudtL k|b]z v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf @)&( df ;xeflutfsf nflu lhNnf 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutf x'g nflu/x]sf] x'Fbf o; lhNnfsf v]nf8Lx?nfO{ v]nf8L btf{ kmf/d @)&( r}q !* ut]leq eg{ tkl;n adf]lhd v]nsf v]nf8L, k|lzIfs, v]n ;+3 / cleefjs tyf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

tkl;n qm=;+= != @= #= $= %= ^=

v]nsf] gfd qm=;+= v]nsf] gfd s/fFt] -dlxnf÷k'?if_ &= h'8f] -dlxnf÷k'?if_ t]SjfGbf] -dlxnf÷k'?if_ *= km'6an -dlxnf÷k'?if_ Pyn]l6S; -dlxnf÷k'?if_ (= lqms]6 -dlxnf÷k'?if_ jlS;ª -dlxnf÷k'?if_ !)= elnan -dlxnf÷k'?if_ cfOl6Pkm t]SjfGbf] -dlxnf÷k'?if_ !!= /lUa -dlxnf÷k'?if_ p;' -dlxnf÷k'?if_ !@= Aof6ldG6g -dlxnf÷k'?if_ gf]6 M ! sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf :yfoL a;f]af; ePsf] gful/stf k|df0fkq÷a;fO{;/fO{ clgjfo{ k]z ug{'kg{]5 . @= aflx/L lhNnfaf6 c:yfoL a;f]af; u/L lgoldt ?kdf k|lzIf0f tyf k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflutf hgfpFb} cfPsf] eP c:yfoL a;f]af; u/]sf] :yfgLo lgsfosf] l;kmfl/; kq clgjfo{ k]z ug{'kg{] 5 . #= v]nf8Lx?n] @ j6f v]nf8L kmf/d o; ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf k]z ug{'kg{]5 . $= v]nf8L kmf/fd tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ge/]sf v]nf8Lx?nfO{ 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL u/fO{g] 5}g . %= tf}n ;d"xsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug{'x'g . k'gZr M cfjZos hfgsf/Lsf nflu tkl;ndf pNn]lvt gDa/df ;Dks{ ug{'x'g . != dfglj/ jfO{jf -cWoIf_ M (*$!#&(@%*, an/fd zdf{ -sfof{no k|d'v_ M

(*$%@#&#)), lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no M )!!–^^$)()

;fsf/ bfgf ag]kf, t/sf/Lahf/, sfe|]

oxfF ufO{ e}+;Lsf] bfgf pTkfbg ul/g'sf ;fy} xf]n;]n d"Nodf ljqmL ul/G5 . ;Dks{ M )!!–^^$^&*

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6Lsf ljBfyL{nfO{ cled'vLs/0f

w' l nv] n ÷sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfsf] ag]kfdf /x]sf] Un]l;o/ Ph's]zgn kmfpG8]zg / sf7df8f}sf] a'9flgns07df /x]sf] Unf]an Ps]8]dL ckm 6'l/hd P08 xl:k6fln6L Ph's]zg u]6_ df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnodf Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6L sfo{qmdsf af/]df cled'lvs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt k|fWofks 8f=ef]nf yfkf eSsflgg' ePsf] 5 . …b]zsf ljZjljBfno leq eO{/x]sf ultljlw / ljBfyL{x? ljb]lzg] qmd lsg /f]Sg ;lsPg <Ú–eSsflgb} pks'nklt yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…Psn] csf{]nfO{ bf]if lbP/ pDsg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . g]kfndf u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg] ljZjd} lrlgPsf] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno h:tf y'k}| z}lIfs ;+:yf x'Fbf x'Fb} ljBfyL{ knfog lsg eO{/x]sf 5g\ <Ú …of] lhDd]jf/L s'g} Pp6f ;+:yf / AolQmsf] dfq} x}gÚ–pxfFn] eGg'eof]–…;a} lhDd]jf/ aGg ;lsPg eg] xfdL w]/} kl5 kg{]5f}+ .Ú …g]kfnsf] eljZo 5 . g]kfndf eljZo 5 . b]zsf] d'xf/ km]g{] xfd|f] lhDd]jf/L / bfloTj 5Ú– sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt k|fWofks 8f= ef]nf yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…;+;f/df k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtfsf ljBfyL{x? sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnon] pTkfbg ul//x]sf] 5 .Ú sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnoaf6 bLlIft ePsf $) xhf/ ljBfyL{x? dWo] b]z aflx/sf !# k|ltzt cyf{t ^ xhf/ eGbf w]/} ePsf] pks'nklt 8f= ef]nf yfkfn] atfpg' eof] . …g]kfnsf nflu dfq} xf]O{g, xfdL ljZjs} nflu cfjZos hgzlQm lzIff;Fu l;k ;lxtsf pTkfbg

ul//x]sf 5f}+Ú–pks'nklt 8f= ef]nf yfkfn] eGg' e of] – …!@ sIff cWoog ug{ ] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ g]kfn / g]kfnsf ljZjljBfnosf af/]df ;d]t hfgsf/L x'g 5f8]sf] 5 . xfdL s:tf] lzIff lbO{/x]sf 5f}+ < xfdLn] lbPsf] lzIffn] afnaflnsfx?sf] eljZo s:tf] alg/x]sf] 5 < b]zsf] ;du| lzIff cj:yf / xfdLn] pknAw u/fPsf] lzIffsf af/]df ljZn]if0f ul/g' k5{ .Ú cWoog;Fu} g]kfnsf] efiff, ;+ : s[ l t, ;Eotfsf af/] d f ;d] t afnaflnsfx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} lzIff / l;k ;Fu} pknAw u/fpg ;Sbf d'n'ssf nflu cfjZos hgzlQm tof/ ug{ ;lsg] atfpg' eof] . ag]kfdf /x]sf] Un]l;o/ Ph's]zgn kmfpG8]zg / sf7df8f}sf] a'9flgns07df /x]sf] Unf]an Ps]8]dL ckm 6'l/hd P08 xl:k6fln6L Ph's]zg -u]6_ n] pTkfbg u/]sf ljBfyL{x?af6 Tolx ck]Iff ul/Psf] pks'nklt 8f= yfkfn] atfpg' eof] . To;sf cnfjf sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnon] cGo If]qsf ljBfnox?df ;d]t pQm sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] 5 . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf /lh:6«f/ k|f=8f cRo't jfUn]n] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnon] l;k;Fu} lzIff eGg] cleofgsf ;fy x/]s sfo{qmdx?nfO{ Aojxf/Ls lzIff;Fu} hf]l8/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . g]kfndf ko{6gsf] ;Defjgf / ko{6gs} dfWodaf6 d'n'ssf] ljsf; ;Dej ePsfn] Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6L sfo{qmdnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg' kg{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . pTkflbt ljBfyL{ g]kfndf dfq} geO{ ljZjsf h'g;'s} b]zdf ;d]t cj;/ k|fKt ug{] ePsfn] d]xgt ug{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ /lh:6«f/ jfUn]n]

cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . sfo{qmddf Unf]an Ps]8]dL ckm 6'l/hd P08 xl:k6fln6L Ph's]zg -u]6_ sf sfo{sf/L k|d'v v]d/fh n]sfO{n] ljBfyL{x?sf] rf;f] / d]xgt ePsfn] cj;/ g} cj;/ /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . g]kfndf v'ln/x]sf /fd|f /fd|f xf]6nx?sf nflu cWoog / l;k b'a} ePsf] hgzlQm pknAw u/fpg ;Ifd ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] .

Un]l;o/ Ph's]zgn kmfpG8]zg ag]kfsf cWoIf ef]nf yfkfn] Aofkf/Ls / z}lIfs gu/Lsf ?kdf lrlgg yfn]sf] ag]kfdf klxnf] k6s sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno;Fusf] z}lIfs ;fem]bf/Ldf a]n/ OG6/g]zgn Ps]8]dL ljBfnodf Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6L ljkLPr_ sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . xf]6n Aoj;fox? km:6fpFb} uP klg ko{6lso gu/L w'lnv]n tyf cf;kf;sf If]qdf :gfts tx plt{0f u/]sf] hgzlQm cfjZos x'Fbf yk lzIff cfh{g ug{ /fhwfgL hfg' kg{] afWotfsf] cGTo ug{ tyf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;xh / ;'ne lzIff k|bfg ug{ sf7df08f} laZjlaBfnosf] :jLs[t z}lIfs sfo{qmd cGtu{t /xL Un]l;o/ Ph's]zgn kmfpG8]zgn] z}lIfs ;q @)@!÷)@@ b]vL Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6L sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] yfkfn] atfpg' eof] . …bIf hgzlQm cefjsf sf/0f ko{6g If]qdf ePsf] ;d:ofnfO{ yf]/} eP klg ;dfwfg ug{ ;xh xf]; eGg] pb]Zon] Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6L sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul/Psf] 5Ú–lk| l G;kn >Ldlt OGb' yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…of] sfo{qmdn] o"jfx?nfO{ :j/f]huf/ / cfTdflge{/ agfpg sf];]9'+uf ;flat u/fpg] ljZjf; lnPsf 5f}+ .Ú k|of]ufTds laifo ePsfn] :jb]z, lab]z jf s'g} klg :yfgdf /x]/ cfTdflg{e/ aGg d2t k'Ug] x'bf o"jfx?sf] o; If]qdf cfs{if0f a9]sf] 5 . rf/ aif]{ sf] i f{ k' / f u?Gh] n ljBfyL{ x ?n] k|of]ufTds sIffdf sfd ubf{ cfpg] /sdnfO{ hf] u fpF b } laBfno / laZjlaBfnodf ltg]{ z'Ns lgs} sd x'g k'U5 . sfo{qmddf d]l/6sf ?k]z >]i7, s';dsf cfzf yfkf du/ nufotn] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf] ;fem]bf/Ldf z'? ul/Psf] Aofrn/ Og k|f]km];gn xl:k6fln6L sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ePsfn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lzIff;Fu} l;k / cj;/ k|bfg ug{ ;lsPsf] atfpg' eof] .

xflb{s s[t1tf hGd !((!.&.@#

:juf{/f]x0f @)&(.!!.@%

:j= ;fg'sfhL zfSo xfd|f cfb/0fLo, >]bo, zfSo kl/jf/sf] h]i7 ;b:o k"hgLo lktf :jM ;fg'sfhL zfSosf] :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] b'Mvb\ 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ;lxt d[ts k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} . zf]s o; b'vb 38Ldf xfld k|lt ;da]bgf Pj+ z'e]R5f k|s6 ug'{x'g] O{i6ldq, bfh'efO{, cfkmGt, /fhgLlts kf6L{sf ;b:ox?, ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?, Joj;foL ldqx?, 6f]n l5d]ssf ;fyLx? nufot ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s s[t{1tf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

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gftL÷gfltgL a'xf/Lx? /flha zfSo÷dlnsf zfSo ;'/f]hg zfSo÷/]0f' zfSo ;flhj zfSo÷dlgtf zfSo cldg zfSo÷;GWof zfSo ;'ljg zfSo l;l/hg zfSo÷>Lhgf zfSo h'un zfSo, pHjn zfSo ;'>L ;'e]R5f zfSo

kgftL÷kgfltgL /]hg zfSo, /]og zfSo zfGeL zfSo, >Llesf zfSo Pj+

;Dk"0f{ zfSo kl/jf/, ag]kf–&, sfe|]

jif{ @( c+s @! @)&( r}q ( ut] ljxLjf/

g]kfnL o'jfx¿sf] lab]l;g' kg{] afWotfsf] syf Pp6f hL0f{ 3/ elTsg e'O{Frfnf] kv{]sf] x'G5 . b]z sfd 5}g o'jf lab]l;g] le;f klv{/x]sf] x'G5 . of] b]zdf nf]stGq u0ftGq s] n\ofof}, g]tf / ;/sf/ . lab]l;of] ;Gtfg lg/; cfdfa'af sfn klv{/x]sf] x'G5 . b]zdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] ub{f of]Uo / ;Ifd JolQmx¿n] klg /fd|f] sfdsf] cj;/ kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . cfTd ;Ddfg eGbf klg JolQm ;Ddfgsf] nfuL k};f sdfpg k/]sf] 5 . cfw'lgs lzIff k2ltn] cfTdlge{/ xf]Og . lab]zL efiff 1fgsf tL lstfax¿n] g]kfnLx¿df k/ lge{/ k};fsf] nfuL hf] hxfF klg k'Ug] nIo agfPsf] x'G5 . cfh g]kfnLx¿ b}lgs xhf/f}Fsf] ;+Vofdf /f]hL /f]6L / cfˆgf] eljiosf nfuL lab]l;g]x¿ Po/kf]6{df nfOga4 ePsf] kfpF5f} . ltgsf kL8f a'emL lbg] s;n] < To;sf] lhDd]jf/ lng] s;n] < b]zsf] ;/sf/ cfˆg} kf6{L arfpg, efua08L sf]6f ldnfpg / pRr kbx¿ afF8kmfF8 ug{ ;/sf/ l6sfpgdf Jo:t 5g\ . ha g]kfnLx¿ lab]l;G5g\ . cfˆgf] kfv'/fsf] an / kl;gfn] cfkm" afFRg] sdfpg] k|oTg u5{g\ . Pp6f vf8L k'u]sf] o'jfn] e]8f r9fpF5g\ . dn]l;ofdf k'u]sfx¿ ;]So'l/6L uf8{ a:5g\ . hf] hxfF h:tf];'s} sfd ug{ klg tof/ x'G5g . pgLx¿sf] d]xgtn] kl/jf/sf] nfuL k};f k7fO{ /x]sf] x'G5 . cfh ;+;f/e/L g]kfnLx¿ sfdsf] vf]hLdf lab]lz /x]sf 5g\ . b'Mvsf] s'/f cfh o'jfx¿ dfq geP/ u[lx0fL dlxnfx¿ ;d]t cfˆgf] sfvsf] b'w] afnsnfO{ 5f]8]/ k};fsf] nfuL lab]l;g yfn]sf 5g\ . a]/f]huf/Lsf] df/df cfDbfgL geP kl5 kl/jf/ kfNgsf] nfuL cfˆgf] st{Jo e'n]/ Pp6L cfdf cfˆgf] bfloTj lgefpg afWo ePsf x'G5g . cd]l/sf c:6«]lnof k9\g eg]/ uPsf d]xgtL o'jfx¿n] ^ dlxgfsf] sdfOn] uf8L r9\g] x}l;ot /fV5g\ . cfdf a'jfn] ljb]z hfgsf] nfuL C0f ul/ k7fPsf] k};f jif{ lbgdf r'Qmf ug{ ;Sg] x'G5 . ljb]zdf g cfˆgf] 3/ x'G5 . g t hUuf hldg . g t ;xof]u ug{] cfkmGtx¿ x'G5g\ t/ klg cfˆgf] d]xgtsf] sdfOn] k};f

art ug{ ;lsG5 . ToxfF gftfjfb, s[kfjfb eg;'g rNb}g . hft hftLsf] aGb]h 5}g .

7'nf] ;fgf]sf] e]befj 5}g . ToxfF h:tf];'s} sfdsf] klg sb/ x'G5 . sfdsf] d"No kfpF5 . cfhsf o'jfx¿ cfˆgf] a'jf cfdfsf] k}t[s ;DklQdf uj{ ;Sb}g . a'af cfdfn] sdfPsf] ;DklQdf cl8P/ g]kfndf a:g ;Sb}g .

To;}n] ;lrj, pk;lrj, k|x/L k|zf;g ;/sf/L pRr clws[t, Jofkf/L Joj;foL wgf9\ox?sf ;Gtfgx¿ klg ljb]zdf k'u]sf 5g\ . cfly{s cj:yf sd x'g]x?n] klg ;fx; u/]/ 3/af/ aGwsL /fv]/ C0f lnP/ lab]l;Psf 5g\ . pgLx¿ cfˆgf] an a'l4 Ifdtfn] sdfpg ;S5g\ . ;a} :jtGq ¿kdf sfd u5{g\ . oxL :jtGqtf xf] oxL g} nf]stGq xf] ! xfd|f] b]zdf g]tfx¿ /fhgLltssdL{x¿sf] nflu dfq n'6sf] u0ftGq cfPsf] 5 . jf:tjdf ljb]zdf z}lIfs le;fdf l;s]sf 1fg / sfdn] cfkm\g} hGde"dLdf sd{ u/L vfg] jftfj/0f ;/sf/n] agfpg' kg{] lyof] . b]zsf xf]gxf/ o'jfx¿ ljb]zdf knfPg u/fP/ c/fhs /fhlgtLdf zf;g ug{ klNsPsf 5g\ . ljb]zdf sfd ug{] g]kfnL dhb'/ ;of}Fsf] ;+Vof /ftf] afs;df nf;x¿ cfO{ /xFbf ;d]t g]kfnLx¿ ljb]z hfg]x¿sf] ;+Vofdf sdL cfPsf] 5}g . ufF;, af;, skf; / :jf:y lzIffsf] ;'–Joj:yf /fHoaf6 kfpg g;Sbfsf] pkh cfh g]kfnLx¿ lab]l;g afWo ePsf x'g\ . b]zdf /fhgLlts kl/jt{gn] hgtfx¿n] /fxt kfpg ;s]g . e|i6«frf/, sld;g 3'; vf]/LtGqnfO{ ;'wf/ u/L Jojl:yt ug{ ;s]g . b]zdf xTof lx+;fn] k|zo kfPsf] 5 . b]zdf sfd u/L vfg jftfj/0f kfPsf] 5}g . o'jfx¿n] g]kfnd} a;]/ of]Uotf / Ifdtf cg';f/sf] ;/sf/L hflu/ eg;'g / k};f gVjfO{ kfpg ;lsFb}g . /fhgLlts zlQm lagf :jfledfg / cfˆgf] of]Uotf cg';f/ uf}/jzfnL hLGbuL latfpg] cj;/ kfpFb}g eg] of] b]zdf s;/L o'jfx¿ a:g ;S5g\ < cfh x/]s kl/jf/sf cleefjsnfO{ cfˆgf ;Gtfgx¿ ljb]z k7fpgs} nfuL lrGtf 5 . a9]sf 5f]/f5f]/L P;O{O{ kf; u/] kl5 g} lab]l;g] ;f]r /fV5g\ . of] b]zdf a;]/ s] x'G5 < cfh :jb]zdf cfˆgf] ;a} s'/f eP/ klg

hob]z >]i7

cfly{s cj:yf sd x'g]x?n] klg ;fx; u/]/ 3/af/ aGwsL /fv]/ C0f lnP/ lab]l;Psf 5g\. pgLx¿ cfˆgf] an a'l4 Ifdtfn] sdfpg ;S5g\. ;a} :jtGq ¿kdf sfd u5{g\. oxL :jtGqtf xf] oxL g} nf]stGq xf] ! xfd|f] b]zdf g]tfx¿ /fhgLltssdL{x¿sf] nflu dfq n'6sf] u0ftGq cfPsf] 5. a]/f]huf/Lsf] ;d:ofn] oxfFsf o'jfx¿ tl8\kg' k/]sf] 5 . ljQLo If]q ;'wf/ x'g g;s]/ pBf]uL Joj;foL, Jofkf/Lx¿ cfly{s nfe x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . cfd g]kfnLx¿sf] eljio clglZrt ePsf] 5 . b]zdf s'g} a]nf s] x'g] xf] yfxf 5}g . /fhgLlts cl:y/tf b]z emg\ emg ul/aLsf] /]vfd'lg efl;Fb} 5 . ;/sf/sf] d"Nof+Íg, ljsf; sfdsf] cfwf/df ul/Fb}g . ;Qf kIf / ljkIf, ;Qf leq / aflx/ eP/ ;du| /fhgLlts ljZn]if0f ul/G5 . kb afF8kmfF8df g} g]tf / kf6L{x¿ Jo:t 5g\ . /fhgLlts kf6L{ / g]tfx¿nfO{ b]zsf] eGbf k/fO{ d'n'ssf] lrGtf ! pgLx¿nfO{ l/emfP/ ;Qfsf] afu8f]/ ;DxfNg] / ;Qf l6sfpg] /0fgLlt lnPsf 5g\ . sfd rnfpm ;/sf/n] cfly{s pGglt / b]z ljsf;sf] sfdx¿ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . c/fhs /fhgLltn] b]znfO{ sxfF k'¥ofpg] xf] < cfd gful/sx¿df kL8f Û cfˆgf ;Gtfgx¿ lab]ze"dLdf knfog u/fP/ cfkm"x¿ o; b'Mvsf] e'd/Ldf afFRg afWo ePsf 5g\ .

rf}/Lb]p/fnLsf #* ljBfnodf ‘tf/f’ k2lt rf} / Lb] p /fnL÷rf} / Lb] p /fnL ufpFkflnsf leqsf #* j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ;/;kmfO{ cleofgsf !) j6f ;'rs …tf/fÚ k2lt sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg] u/L z'? ePsf] cleofg cGt{ut jf; d]nf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . jf6/ P8 g]kfnsf] ;xsfo{, l;les kmf]/dsf] ;fem]bf/ / ufpFkflnsfsf] ;dGjodf 8]9 jif{ cl3 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd @)@$ df ;lsg]5 . …;a} ljBfnodf cfwf/e"t vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ / :jR5tfsf] k|fjwfg cGt{ut /x]/ ljBfnodf kfgL, zf}rfno, jftfj/0fLo ;/;kmfO{, xl/ofnL jftfj/0f, :jR5tf ;'ljwf, :jR5tf lzIff, dlxgfjf/L :jR5tf Joj:yfkg, ;+:yfut Joj:yf / lbuf]kgf, ljkb hf]lvd Joj:yfkg, cg'udg tyf hjfkmb]lxtfsf ;"rs k"/f ug{] cleofgdf ;dGjo ul//x]sf 5f}+Ú– ufpFkflnsf cWoIf /]0f'sf rf}nfufO{n] eGg'eof]–…dfgj hLjg /x''~h]n;Dd AolQmnfO{ :j:y /fVg] cleofgdf ufpFkflnsfsf sfo{qmd s]lGb|t /x]sf 5g\ .Ú k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f;Fu} :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] k|efjsf/L Aoj:yfkg, hgr]tgfsf ;fy} lgz'Ns pkrf/sf] Aoj:yf ldnfPsf] cWoIf rf}nfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . …ljutdf ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ w]/}, lzIfs / k"jf{wf/ sd lyPÚ–cWoIf rf}nfufO{n] eGg'eof]–…clxn] ljBfyL{ sd k'jf{wf/ / hgzlQm kof{Kt 5 .Ú ;'udtf;Fu} cfocfh{g / cj;/sf nflu AolQm zx/ s]lGb|t x'g] qmd /f]Sg] cleofgsf nflu ufpFkflnsfn] pkrf/sf] Aoj:yfdf ;xhtf u/fPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf leq /x]sf ;a} ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k'jf{wf/;Fu} ;/;kmfO{ / u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ug{] u/L cfjZos sfo{ ul//x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v lbks'df/ uf}tdn] ufpFkflnsf leqsf ;a} j8fdf ;8s ;DkGgtf x'Fb} uP klg To;sf] u'0f:t/ / ;8s;Fu} hf]l8Psf cGo k'jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu tLg txs} ;/sf/;Fusf] ;dGjo ul/g] atfpg' eof] . …sf]le8 / 8]FuLsf] ;d:ofdf g]kfnLx?n] w]/} s'/f l;s]sf] eP klg /f]u lgoGq0f eP;Fu} w]/} s'/f lj;{g k'u]sf 5g\Ú–;dGjo k|d'v uf}tdn] eGg'eof]–…kjf{wf/ /fd|f] agfpFb}df To;af6 pTkfbg x'g] hgzlQm u'0f:t/Lo gx'g] ePsfn] u'0f:t/Lo hgzlQm pTkfbgsf nflu ;Eotf, ;+:s[lt / ;';:s[t ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ul/g' k5{ .Ú tf/f k2lt cGtu{ t sf clwsf+ z a' F b fx?df ljBfnox?n] Wofg k'¥ofpg' kg{] atfpFb} ;dGjo k|d'v uf}tdn] x]nr]qmofO{sf sf/0f x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt hf]lvd Go"lgs/0fsf nflu ljBfno, cleefjs / ljBfyL{ ;a} lhDd]jf/ x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] .

rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ % df /x]sf] hfu[lt dfWolds ljBfnosf] k|fË0fdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] jf; d]nf sfo{qmddf #* ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks, k|ltlglwd'ns cleefjs / lzIfs tyf ljBfyL{ ;xeflu lyP eg] lhNnf l:yt ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|d'vx?, bft[ lgsfosf k|ltlglwx?, ;fem]bf/ ;+ : yfsf k| l tlglwx?, rf} / Lb] p /fnL ufpFkflnsfsf k|ltlglwx? ;xeflu lyP . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] ljBfno afnaflnsfx?sf] bf]>f] dlGb/ ePsfn] klxnf] dlGb/ 3/af6} l;sfpg] kg{] ;/;kmfO{ / ;Eotfsf ljifodf cleefjsx? ;r]t x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . ufpFkflnsf lgj{tdfg pkfWoIf tf/f rf}nfufO{n] zf}rfnodf tfnf nufP/ /fVg] ljBfnox?sf] afgLdf ;'wf/ ePsf] atfpg' eof] . pxfF ufpFkflnsf lzIff ;ldlt ;b:o ;d]t x'g'x'G5 . clwsf+z ljBfnodf kfgLsf sf/0f zf}rfnodf tfnf nufP/ /fVg], zf}rfno hfg'kg{] cj:yfdf afnaflnsfx? ljBfno cf;kf;sf 5]pdf hfg'kg{], dlxgfjf/L ePsf 5fqfx? ljBfno g} gcfpg] jf cfPdf Kof8 km]g{] ;d:of x'g] h:tf ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm ePsf] lgjt{dfg pkfWoIf rf}nfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . ufpFkflnsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t dfgbf; nfdfn] ljBfnodf ;dfj]zL zf}rfno, vfg]kfgL tyf cGo ;/;kmfO{sf sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L agfpg k|of; ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . a' 4 lxdfno dfWolds ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks /fh' rf}nfufO{n] cleofgn] lzIfs, cleefjs / ljBfyL{x?sf] afgL ;'wf/df ;xof]u k'u]sf] atfpg' eof] . k|wfgfWofks rf}nfufO{n] afnaflnsfx?df dfq} geO{ lzIfs / cleefjsx?n] klg sf]le8 kl5 xft wf]P/ dfq} cGo sfd ug{ l;s]sf] eP klg lj:tf/} Tof] cEof; 5f8]sf] atfpg' eof] . jf6/ P8 g]kfnsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs k|ldtf dx{hgn] cleofgn] AolQmsf] Aojxf/Ls hLjgdf kl/jt{g Nofpg ;kmn ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;/;kmfO{sf sf/0f AolQmsf] :jf:Yodf cfpg] kl/jt{gnfO{ a'emfpg ;lsPsfn] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ePsf] dxh{gn] atfpg' eof] . l;ljs kmf]/dsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t a;Gt s'Fj/n] rf}/Lb]p/fnLsf ljBfnox?df z'? nf]

ul/Psf] ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmdn] gful/sx?sf] b}lgs hLjgdf kl/jt{gsf ;fy} ljBfnox?n] ;d]t ;/;kmfO{nfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] atfpg' eof] . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf ;+rflnt sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs ;fGTjgf sfsL{n] ljBfnosf cnfjf cleefjsx?nfO{ ;d]t ;/;kmfO{ cleofgdf hf]l8Psf] atfpg' eof] . 5fqfx?nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg dlxgfjf/L ePsf ;dodf nufpg] Kof8 lgdf{0f, k|of]u tyf Aoj:yfkgsf nflu l;sfO{Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . 3/d} lgdf{0f ul/Psf] Kof8 % k6s;Dd k'gM k|of]u ug{ ;lsg]5 . h;sf sf/0f /sd / ;do b'a} art x'g]5 . #* j6} ljBfnosf 5fqfx?n] Kof8 agfpg] tflnd lng]5g\ . h;cGt{ut j8f gDj/ $,% / ( gDj/df tflnd pknAw u/fO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . cleefjsx?nfO{ ;d]t pQm tflnd lbPsfn] /f]huf/sf] ;d]t l;h{gf ePsf] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;fGTjgf sfsL{n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmdn] ljBfnodf k|of]u ePsf] kfgL tyf ;d'bfodf lkpg] kfgLsf] u'0f:t/ dfkg ug{ l;sfPsf] 5 . h;sf nflu kfgLsf] kl/If0f / k|of]u ug{ l;sfO{Psf] 5 . kfgLdf kfO{g] sf]lnkmd{sf] dfqf Plsg ug{] / kfgLsf] u'0f:t/ kQf nufpg] ljBLn] ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jf:Yodf ;xhtf x'g] sfsL{n] atfpg' eof] . tflnddf ;xefuL hfu[lt dfWolds ljBfnosf] sIff & df cWoog/t clgtf uf}tdn] tflnd / ljBfnodf nfu' ePsf] tf/f k2lt sfo{qmdn] cfkm\gf] afgL Aoxf]/fdf kl/jt{g cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . …htftt} kmf]xf]/ kfNg], xft gwf]O{ vfgf tyf vfhf vfg], ;/;kmfO{sf cGo ljifodf Wofg glbg] / dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf k|of]u ePsf Kof8x?sf] pTkfbg, Aoj:yfkgdf ;d]t hfgsf/L kfpFbf AolQmut hLjgdf kl/jt{g ePsf] 5Ú–ljBfyL{ uf}tdn] eGg'eof]–…of] tflndn] ljBfno / 3/ kl/jf/df dfq} geO{ x/]s If]qdf ;xhtf pknAwtf u/fPsf] 5 . ljBfnodf klxnf kfgL lyPg clxn] lgoldt kfgL pknAw x'Fbf zf}rfnosf] k|of]u / ;/;kmfO{ k|efjsf/L ePsf] 5 .Ú j8f cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb uf}tdn] ljBfnodf nfu' ePsf] pQm sfo{qmdn] ;a} If]qnfO{ ;xh ePsfn] lg/Gt/tfsf nflu ;dGjo ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmdn] ljBfyL{, cleefjs / lzIfsx?df phf{ k|bfg ul//x]sf] cWoIf /]0f'sf rf}nfufO{n] atfpg' eof] .

^&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ c+@(s c+!^s @)&$ @! @)&( ljxLjf/ jif{ @$ kmfu'r}gq# (ut]ut]ljxLjf/

w'lnv]ndf ;fxl;s v]n ‘qm;df08' RoflDkogl;k’ s] x'“b}5 Pdfn]sf] ‘ld;g u|f;?6’ cleofgdf

– ljh]tf ag] lbk]z

w' l nv] n ÷sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfsf] ko{6lso gu/L ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]ndf cGt{/fli6«o :t/sf] ;fxl;s tyf ko{6lso v]n 86 afO{s /]l;ª qm;df08' RoflDkogl;k k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . r}q @ / # ut] 5gf}6 ePsf v]nf8Lx?sf] clGtd k|lt:kwf{ r}q $ ut] zlgaf/ w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . …gk]fns} xfn;Ddsf] ;ae}Gbf 7n ' f] /l];ª kl|tofl]utf wl'nvn ] df xfdLn] cfofh ] gf u¥ofÚ}+ –cfofh ] s 86 6D]kn kf|lnsf cWoIf Ohj a?0fn] eGge'of–]…cGt/{fli6o« dfkb08sf] 6o«fs df6]f] qm; tof/ u/L of] kl|tofl]utf cfofh ] gf ul/Psf] xf] .Ú gf;fsf] ;dGjodf cfofh ] gf ePsf] pQm kl|tofl]utfdf bz ] sf ljleGg :yfgaf6 !& hgf kl|t:kwLx{? ;xeflu ePsf] lyof] . !& hgf dWo] !@ kl|t:kwL{ clGtd kl|t:kwfd{f ;xeflu ePsf lyP . ;xeflu ePsf dWo] tLg ;dx'df ljefhg ul/Psf dWo] led xfg]f, /fhsd'f/ sfsL,{ l/hfg] v8u\L, /fl]gz sfsL{ klxnf] ;dx'sf xg'\ . bf>]f] ;dx'df cfzt'fi]f wh F' ,' lbkz ] Ifq]L, /fdljqmd yfkf / dlgif u? ' ª bf>]f] ;dx'df lyP . Pln; a:gt], >o]; kf8}o\fn, ;u+d >i]7 / kz | fGt hu+ sfsL{ t>]f] ;dx'df lyP . kl|t:kwfd{f ;xeflu ePsf dWo] klxnf] ;dx'sf led xfg]f / /fhsd'f/ sfsL{ qmdzM bf>]f] / t>]f] eP . bf>]f] ;dx'sf lbkz ] Ifq]L ky|d eP . cfofh ] s 86 8D]kn kf|nLsf tkma{f6 ky|d xg'] Ifq]LnfO{ gub ! nfv !)

xhf/, bf>]f] xg'] led xfg]fnfO{ &% xhf/ / t>]f] xg'] /fhsd'f/ sfsLn { fO{ gub %) xhf/ k/':sf/ kb|fg ul/Psf] 5 . wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsf kd|v ' czfs ] Aof~hn ' ] gk]fnL oj'fx? cGt/{fli6o« :t/df lrgfpg wl'nvn ] df cfofh ] gf ul/Psf] ;fxl;s vn ] sf] kj|4 { g tyf ljsf;sf nflu gu/kflnsfsf] tkma{f6 ;xofu] ug]{ atfpg' eof] . gf;fsf cWoIf bz/y l/;fnn] gf;fsf] aflif{s Sofn]08/ leq /x]sf] 86 afO{s /]l;ª k|ltof]lutfn] g]kfnL o'jfx? ;fxl;s v]ndf cGt{/fli6«o :t/df k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;S5g eGg] k'li6 u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . cfof]hs 86 6]Dkn k|flnsf cWoIf Ohj a?0fn] 86 afO{s /]l;ª dxËf] / hf]lvd eP klg ;'Gb/ ePsf] atfpg' eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do o'jfx?sf] qm]h alg/x]sf] /]l;ªsf] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ug{ kfPsf]df gf;f / cGo ;+3 ;+:yf tyf ;xof]uLx?nfO{ a?0fn] wGojfb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . *#) ld6/sf] nDafO{ /x]sf] df]6f] qm; v'Nnf df6f]df @) NofA; 3'dfP/

o'jfx?n] ;fxl;s k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflu hgfpbFf ;j{;fwf/0fn] x'l6ª u/]sf lyP . gf;fsf] /]l;ª nfO{;]G; k|fKt AolQmx? dfq} pQm k|lt:kwf{df ;xeflu x'g kfpg]5g\ . b'O{ kfu|+] afO{s ;uFsf] v]nnfO{ dgf]/~hgsf ?kdf lnb} cGt/fli6«o :t/df k'¥ofpg ;fxl;s v]ndf ;xeflu o'jfx?nfO{ cj;/ / Aoj;foLstfsf nflu ;/sf/n] ;xof]u ug{' kg{] gf;fsf ;lrj lg/f]h v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . w'lnv]ndf /x]sf] gLlh If]qsf AolQmx?sf] #* /f]kgL hldg !) jif{sf nflu ef8fdf lnb} ljleGg k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/b} cfPsf] v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . qm;df08' ckm/f]8df cfof]hgf ul/G5 eg] /];df08' lkr ePsf] :yfgdf x'g]5 . ljb]zdf l;s]sf] l;k / cWoognfO{ g]kfn tyf cfkm\g} hGd:yfgdf s]lx ug{] pb]Zon] cfof]hs 86 6]Dkn k|flnsf cWoIf Ohj a?0fn] cfufdL lbgdf km/s km/s vfnsf k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/g] atfpg' eof] .

‘Ifo/f]u’ d'Qm sfe|]knf~rf]s cleofg z'?

– * dlxgfdf ! ;o &@ sf] klxrfg

w'lnv]n÷Ifo/f]u d'Qm sfe|]knf~rf]s lgdf{0fsf nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k|d'v lbks'df/ uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf lhNnf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltdf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf k|ltlglwx? ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ eg] :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v= 8f k'?iff]td ;]9fO{ ;ldltdf ;b:o ;lrj /xg' ePsf] 5 . tTsflng k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLsf] sfof{sfndf z'? ePsf] bL3{sfnLg ;f]r, nIo, pb]Zo / /0fgLlt tof/ u/L Ifo/f]u d'Qm g]kfn lgdf{0fsf nflu cfly{s jif{ @)(!÷@)(@ ;Dddf Ifo/f]usf] cGTo / cfly{s jif{ @!)^÷@!)& ;Dddf Ifo/f]u lgjf/0f ug{] pb]Zosf ;fy z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd lhNnfdf klg z'? x'g nfu]sf] xf] . …tf]lsPsf sfo{ljlw / nIonfO{ ;dod} xfl;n ug{] u/L lhNnfdf /x]sf !# j6} :yfgLo tx, ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo, ljBfno, ;d'bfo tyf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yf;uFsf] ;xsfo{df sfe|] lhNnfnfO{ Ifo/f]u d'Qm ug{]5f{}Ú–lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v lbkss'df/ uf}tdn] eGg'eof]–…Ifo/f]u lgjf/0f;uF} /f]u nfUg} glbg] u/L ;r]tgfd'ns sfo{qmd ;uF;uF} ;+rfng ug{] u/L tof/L u5f{} .Ú AolQm :j:y /xbFf dfq} AolQmn] ug{] x/]s s[ofsnfkdf ;xeflutf hgfpg ;Sg] atfpbF} ;dGjo

;ldlt k|d'v uf}tdn] cleofgdf ;a}sf] ;fy / ;xof]u /xg] ljZjf; AoQm ug{' eof] . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= k'?iff]td ;]9fO{n] lhNnfdf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] kmfu'g d;fGt;Dddf ! ;o &@ hgf Ifo/f]usf lj/fdLx? kQf nfu]sf] atfpg' eof] . …;d'bfosf x/]s If]qdf Ifo/f]usf lj/fdLx? km]nf kg{ yfn]sf 5g\Ú–:jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= k'?iff]td ;]9fO{n] eGg'eof]–…l:qmlgË ul/Psf Ifo/f]uLx?n] aLr ;dod} cf}ifwL 5f8\g] u/]sfn] /f]u cGo AolQmnfO{ km}ng ;Sg] lrGtf ylkPsf] 5 .Ú :yfgLo txdf ;d'bfodf Ifo/f]usf] l:qmlgª z'? ul/Psf] 5 . w'lnv]n / e'Dn'df Ifo/f]u d'Qm kflnsf 3f]if0ff ug{] u/L sfo{ k|f/De eO{;s]sf] 5 eg] cGo kflnsfx?df of] sfo{qmd z'? x'g yfn]sf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] klxnf] r/0fdf b]zsf @% j6f :yfgLo txdf of] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ?kdf ;+rfng ug{] u/L of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . afudlt k|b]zdf sfe|]knf~rf]s, sf7df8f}, eQmk'/, nlntk'/ / dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf s]lx kflnsf 5g\ . afudlt k|b]zdf rfn' jif{sf] kf}if d;fGt;Dddf $ xhf/ $ ;o #% hgfdf Ifo/f]u b]vf k/]sf] 5 eg] cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df * xhf/ & ;o %) hgfdf Ifo/f]u b]vf k/]sf] lyof] . k|b]z

;/sf/sf] nIo eg] ! xhf/ $ ;o $^ /x]sf] lyof] .

Ifo/f]usf sf/0fn] kl/jf/df kg{] clws cfly{s Aojxf/ z'Godf emfg{] ;/sf/sf] sfo{qmd tyf ljZjnfO{ Ifo/f]u d'Qm agfpg] cleofgn] z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L agfpg' kg{] afudlt k|b]z :jf:Yo lgb{]zgfnosf lht]Gb|s'df/ s0f{n] atfpg' eof] . s0f{n] sfo{qmdsf] nIo, pb]Zo, /0fgLltsf af/]df ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldlt kl5 kflnsf :t/ x'Fb} j8f / 6f]n 6f]ndf k'u]/ Ifo/f]u pGd'ng cleofgnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] ;xeflux?n] atfP . ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L zflGt/fh k|;fO{, lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, g]kfnL ;]gf, zz:q k|x/L, pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3, u};;, kqsf/ dxf;+3, lhNnf c:ktfn d]lyGsf]6 nufotsf ;+ : yfsf k| l tlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sL kmf]sn k;{g l;tf >]i7n] sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . a}7sn] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L agfpg cfjZos ;dGjo ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;b:o ;lrj 8f= k'?iff]td ;]9fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

sf};L t/sf/L v]tL k|j4{gsf nflu gu/n] af“8\of] sDkf]i6 lag ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] sf};L t/sf/L v]tL k|a4{gsf nflu sDkf]:6 dn agfpg] lag ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ %, &, * (, !) / !# df %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf sDkf]:6 ljg ljt/0f ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v zflGt /Tg zfSon] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+ % sf %) hgfnfO{ sDkf]i6 ljg ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . sDkf]i6 lag ljt/0f ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k| d ' v zflGt/Tg zfSosf] k| d ' v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v cltyL zfSon] gu/kflnsfn] pQm sfo{qmdn] gu/sf] kmf]xf]/ d}nf Aoa:yfkgdf sf]z]9'Ëf ;fljt x'g] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v zfSon] ;x/L If]qdf kmf]x/ Joj:yfkgsf] r'gf}tL /x]sf] / To;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu kmf]xf]/ juL{s/0f u/]/ s'lxg] kmf]x/nfO{ dn agfP/ cfˆg} 3/df sf};L t/sf/L v]tL ug{sf nflu pQm sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf

pk–k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6fn] gu/kflnsfn] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu j8f gDa/ %, &, * (, !) / !# df sf};L t/sf/L v]tL tflnd ;~rfng u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;fksf]6fn] tflnddf ;xefuLx¿nfO{ gu/kflnsfn] krf; k|ltzt cg'bfgdf sDkf]:6 lag ljt/0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;fksf]6fn] ljleGg j8fsf % ;o hgfnfO{ sf}zLv]tL tflnd k|bfg ul/;s]sf] / afFsL @ xhf/nfO{ l5§} lbg nfu]sf] / tflnd k|bfg kl5 sDkf]i6 lag ;d]t ljt/0f ul/g] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . gu/sf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] gu/kflnsfn] sf};L v]tL k|j4{gsf nflu j8f gDa/ & df !%), j8f gDa/ * df !&%, j8f gDa/ ( df &%, j8f gDa/ !) df @% / !# df @% / j8f gDa/ % df %) j6f sDkf]:6 ljt/0f u/]sf] jtfpg' eof] . sDkf]:6 lag;Fu} gu/kflnsfn] t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'nsf ljp ljt/0f u/]sf] x'dfufO{n] atfpg' eof] .

s[i0f k|;fb c:ktfn rf/bf]af6f], ag]kf

;:tf] / e/kbf{] pkrf/sf] nflu xfd|f ;]jfx? M lkmlhl;og, :qL/f]u, xf8hf]gL{, gfs, sfg, 3f“6L, dfgl;s nufot ljleGg /f]usf] pkrf/ v'Ng] ;do M ljxfg & b]lv a]n'sf & ah];Dd

;Dks{ )!!–^^$##@, (*$((@^#(#, (*$#$%@@!@

sfo{qmdsf ;efklt tyf j8f gDa/ % sf j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] l;s]sf] ;Lk / sDkf]:6 lagsf] ;b'kof]u ug{ cfu|x ub{} 3/d} t/sf/L pAhfpg / kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgdf ;3fpg pQm sfo{qmdn] ;xof]u ug{] atfpg' eof] . clwsf/Ln] t/sf/L v] t L k| a 4{ g sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] sDkf]:6 lag ljt/0f ug{'sf] ;fy} t/sf/Lsf tyf km"nsf la?jfx¿ ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmdn] h}ljs kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgdf ;xof]u k'{ofpg'sf] ;fy} gu/nfO{ ;f}Gbo{s/0fsf nflu d2t k'Ug] clwsf/Ln] atfp'g' eof] . sfo{qmddf j8f ;b:ox?, s[lif zfvf clws[t aRr' axfb'/ sfsL{ nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn]n] z'? u/]sf] ld;g u|f;?6 cleofgsf af/]df cfjwLs ;ldIff u/]sf] 5 . Pdfn]n] :yfgLo tx;Fu ;dGjo ug{ kflnsf :t/df kflnsf ;ef bn tyf kflnsf :t/sf] ;dGjo ;+oGq u7g ul//x]sf] 5 . ld;g u|f;?6 rln/x]sf kflnsf, kflnsfsf j8fx? tyf j8fx?df ePsf sfo{qmd tyf hgjlu{o ;+u7gsf e]nf, clwa]zg, uf]i7L cGt{lqmof / 5nkmn sfo{qmddf s]Gb|, k|b]z, lhNnf / :yfgLo txsf g]tfx? ;lqmo 5g\ . sfe|] lhNnfdf /x]sf !# j6} kflnsf sld6Lx?sf] kflnsf :t/sf a}7s ;DkGg u/L ;DalGwt kflnsfsf] j8fsf] ld;g u| f ;?6 cleofgsf nflu lHfNnf sld6Laf6 j8fsf] lhDd]jf/L tf]lsPsf lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox?, kflnsf sld6Lsf] tkm{af6 ;f] j8fsf] nflu tf]lsPsf OGrfh{ ;lxt j8f :t/df j8f sld6Lsf] a}7s cfof]hgf ul/Psf] Pdfn] sfe|] cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g . !# j6f kflnsf cGt/utsf ! ;o #% j8f dWo] (% j8fdf j8f :t/sf a}7s cfof]hgf u/L 6f]n :t/sf a}7s, e]nf, ;b:otf glas/0f tyf gofF ;b:otf lat/0f sfo{qmdsf] of]hgf agfO{Psf] lhNnf ;lrj /fhg e't{]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . j8f :t/sf a}7sdf s]lGb|o k|ltlgwL, k|b]z / lhNnf txsf lhDd]jf/L tf]lsPsf g]tfx? ;xeflu eO{/x]sf 5g\ . (% j6f j8f dWo] # j6f j8fdf clwa]zg ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . jfFsL $) j6f j8fsf] a}7ssf] ldlt tf]lsPsf] 5 .

To:t} @)&( r}q $ ut] ;Dddf j8f sld6Lx?n] of]hgf cg';f/ 6f]n :tl/o a}7s, e]nf tyf ;b:otf glas/0f tyf lat/0f ug]{ of]hgf agfPsf] pk ;lrj /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . xfn ;Dd ^ j6f kflnsfsf $& j6f 6f]ndf e]nf a}7s cfof]hgf u/L ! xhf/ # ;o !% hgfsf] ;b:otf glaa/0f ePsf] Pdfn] sfe|]n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . of] cawLdf ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf tLg j6f 6f]ndf gofF

sld6L u7g ul/Psf] Pdfn]n] atfPsf] 5 . u|f;?6 cleofg cGt{ut sfe|] lhNnfsf kgf} t L, ag] k f, w' l nv] n , kfF r vfn, d08gb]pk'/ / gdf]a'4 u/L ^ j6} kflnsfdf kflnsf ;ef bn tyf kflnsf :t/sf] ;dGjo ;+oGq u7g u/]sf] 5 . e'Dn', vfgLvf]nf / /f]zL ufFpkflnsfdf kflnsf ;efbn u7g ePsf] 5 eg] rf}/Lb]p/fnL, t]dfn, dxfef/t / a]yfgrf]sdf u7g ePsf] 5}g . !# kflnsfsf (% j6f j8fdf kf6L{sf] :yfgLo ljsf; ;+rfng lgb]{lzsf adf]lhd a8f :tl/o ;dGjo ;+oGq ag]sf 5g\ .

Ps bzs eGbf a9L ;do ;Dd x'g g;s]sf] /fli6«o o'jf ;+3 g]kfn sfe|] lhNnf sld6Lsf] lhNnf clwa]zg kmfNu'g @&, @)&( df ;DkGg u/L &% ;bl:oo lhNnf sld6L u7g u/]sf] 5 . r}q $ ut] zky u|x0f tyf k|yd k"0f{ a}7s cfof]hgf u/L o'jf ;+3sf] sfd cufl8 a9]sf] atfPsf] 5 . k]zfut dxf;+3 sfe|]n] r}q $ ut] w'lnv]ndf lhNnf clwa]zg ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . cg]/f:jlao', /fli6«o o'jf ;+3 g]kfn, plTkl8t hflto d'lQm ;dfh, cg]ls dxf;+3 / cg]d ;+3sf lhNnf sld6Lsf] a}7s al:f kflnsf sld6Lsf] a}7s cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd hg;+ u 7gx?n] laz] i ft cg]/f:jlao', /fli6«o o'jf ;+3, d'lQm ;dfh, cg]ls dxf;+3 / cg]d;+3sf kflnsf :t/sf sld6Lsf @& j6f a}7s cfof]hgf u/L sfo{of]hgf agfpg] sfd ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] lyof]

u|f;?6 cleofgsf nflu @)&( kmfu'g !$ ut] lhNnf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'sf] cWoIftfdf w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf pkfWoIf ;'/]Gb| kf08], :yfoL sld6L ;b:o tyf afudtL k|b]z ;+u7g sld6L OGrfh{ sfzLgfy clwsf/L, kf6L{ kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o tyf sfe|] lhNnf O{Grfh{ uf]s'n afF:sf]6f, kf6L{ kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o /fd]Zj/ km'Fofn, kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf ;b:ox? u0f]z kxf8L, gf/fo0f l;Nfjfn, odaxfb'/ kl/of/, piffls/0f ltdlN;gf, afudtL k|b]z ;+u7g sld6Lsf cWoIf s]za kf08], pkfWoIf /fdx/L ;'j]bL nufot k|b]z sldl6sf ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . kf6L{n] ;~rfng u/]sf] ld;g u|f;?6 -;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f / la:tf/_ cleofgsf ;DaGwdf / kf6L{{sf] /fhg}lts tyf ;f+u7lgs hLjgdf dxTj /fVg] ljleGg ljifox?df 5nkmn ul/ s]Gb|, k|b]z, lhNnf / :yfgLo txsf g]tfx?sf] lhDd]jf/L afF8kmfF8 u/]sf] lyof] . cleofgsf qmddf Pdfn] n ] /rgfTds cleofg ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs :ynsf] ;/kmfO{, l7s ;do Pdfn] ;do, cfkm'n] vfgf vfPsf] yfn cfkm} dfem\g] tyf sfo{stf{x?;Fu hf]l8P/ plgx?sf b'v;'v ;f6f;f6 ug{] qmdnfO{ lta| agfPsf] 5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] cg'udg tyf c;xh kl/l:ytLsf af/]df hfgsf/L lnb} cfufdL lbgdf ;Qfsf] g]t[Tjdf k'Ubf ljlgof]hg ug{' kg{] ah]6 / of]hgfsf af/]df ;d]t sfo{stf{ / :yfgLox?;Fu ;dGjo ul//x]sf] 5 .

hgsNof0f lj?4 clVtof/df ph'/L clgoldttfsf] cf/f]k nufPsf] eGb} v]b AoQm

gdf] a ' 4 ÷hgsNof0f dfjL gdf]a'4 @ a'Rrfsf]6 /x]sf] ljBfnodf ljBfyL{xsf] ;Vof lbgfg' lbg 3l6/x]sf] cj:yfdf ljBfnon] kmlh{ ;+Vof k]z u/L ;'ljwf k|fKt ul//x]sf] eGb} gu/kflnsfn cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{df gful/sn] cfjfh p7fP kl5 ljBfnon] v]b AoQm ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ljBfno lj?4 kmfu'g !$ ut] clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf ph'/L k/]sf] 5 . otf ljBfnon] eg] clgoldttf eof] eGb} cfjfh p7fpg] :yfgLo cleefjs lbks clwsf/L lj?4 v]b AoQm ub{} ;r]t u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

clVtof/df k/]sf] ph'/Ldf s] 5 <

hgsNof0f dfWolds ljBfno gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ a'Rrfsf]6df ljBfyL{ ;+Vof eGbf w]/} agfP/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|fKt x'g] cg'bfg tyf cGo ;xof]u /sd b'?kof]u u/]sf] cleefjsx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . pQm ljBfnodf Ol;8L b]lv sIff !) ;Dd ! ;o @* hgf ljBfyL{ egf{ ePsf] d f gu/kflnsfsf] lzIff zfvfn] k6s k6s u/]sf] cg'udg k|ltj]bgdf ;d]t ljBfnodf lgoldt pkl:yt x'g] / cWoog ug{ cfpg] ljj/0fdf &% hgf dfq} 5g\ . h;dWo] Ol;8Ldf #^ hgf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfn] eg{] OdcfO{P; e/]/ a'emfpFbf #& hgf ljBfyL{sf] xflh/L gSsnL u/]sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] vfhf /sd e'QmfgL ubf{ gu/kflnsfn] %$ hgfsf] lgoldt pkl:ytLsf cfwf/df k7fpg' kg{]df (@ hgfsf] k7fP/ Pp6f rf}dfl;ssf] e'QmfgLdf dfq} ^$ xhf/ * ;o vfhfsf] /sd b'?kof]u u/]sf] cleefjssf] egfO{ 5 . *) lbgsf] vfhfsf] e'QmfgLsf] /sddf ! nfv !) xhf/ $ ;o e'QmfgL ePsf] 5 . hasL ljBfyL{ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df $% xhf/ ^ ;o ?k}of dfq} e'QmfgL x'g' kg{] xf] .

gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf o:tf ljBfno w]/} 5g\ . clxn] # j6f ljBfnon] gSsnL ljBfyL{ v8f u/]/ vfhfsf] /sd lnPsf 5g\ . lji0f'b]jL afnljsf; s]Gb|, sflnsf k|fjL u}/fkmfF6 / 7'ln6f/ afnljsf; s]Gb|df klg ljBfyL{ kmlh{ b]vfO{Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] Psd'06 ljBfyL{sf nflu gu/ leq # xhf/ ! ;o @# ljBfyL{sf nflu #& nfv $& xhf/ ^ ;o e'QmfgL u/]sf] b]lvG5 . @# nfv @^ xhf/ d;nGbdf e'QmfgL u/]sf] 5 . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf OGb|axfb'/ ;fksf]6f, j8f cWoIf slj/fh >]i7, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t lzjk|;fb nD;fn, lzIff zfvf k|d'v a'4L cof{n nufotsf] ;+ n Ugtfdf k| w fgfWofks nIdL clwsf/Lsf] ldn]dQfdf] gSsnL ljBfyL{ v8f u/L ljBfyL{x?sf gfddf k|fKt x'g] vfhf /sd, d;nGb tyf kf7\ok':tssf] /sd ;d]t clgoldt ePsf] cleefjsx?sf] lgZsif{ 5 . ljBfyL{x?sf nflu cfpg] Ps jif{sf] vfhf afktsf] /sd Ps rf}dfl;sdf Pp6f ljBfnodf ^$ xhf/ clgoldt x'G5 eg] cGo ljBfno / ljBfyL{x?sf] gfddf slt clgoldt ePsf] xf]nf << vfhfsf] u'0f:t/, dfkb08 ;DjGwL cg'udg klg ePsf] 5}g . d;nGb, lbjf vfhf, ljBfno ;'wf/ of]hgf, ;fdflhs kl/If0f, OG6/g]6 h8fg, PdhLPdn, k|fljlws ljBfnox?sf nflu Nofj tyf Nofjsf ;fdfu|L vl/bdf clgoldt ePsf] lgZsif{ 5 . lzIfs b/jGbL cg';f/ pknAw gu/fpg] / sfhdf tyf /fxtdf /fv]/ yk clgoldt ePsf] 5 . b/jGbL ljj/0f cg';f/ lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] k7fpg] eP klg gu/kflnsfn]

lzIfs ljj/0f ;d]t dfu]sf] 5}g . o:tf ljljw dfWodaf6 gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf lzIffsf gfddf ePsf] clgoldttf /f]Sg xfdL ;r]t cleefjs cg' / f] w ub{ 5 f} + . cGo ljBfnox?df klg o:tf] clgoldttf ePsf] hfgsf/L ePsfn] ;du| ljBfnox?sf] 5fgljg u/L sf/jfxL ul/ kfpF .

s] eG5 ljBfno <

@)&( df3 !& ut] ljBfno Aojj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7s cWoIf OGb|axfb'/ ;fksf]6fsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] lyof] . clxn] cWoIf kl/jt{g eO{;s]sf 5g\ . pQm a}7sdf j8f cWoIf slj/fh >]i7 cg'kl:yt 5g\ . a} 7 sn] ljBfno lj?4 km} n fO{ P sf] gs/fTdstf, b/jGbL dfu, e]nf af]nfpg], wGojfb 1fkg / ljljw ljifosf] k|:tfj cGt{ut k|:tfj gDa/ ! cGt{ut lbjf vfhfdf e|i6rfrf/sf] cf/f]k ;DjGwdf unt ePsf] lgZsif{ lgsfn]sf] lyof] . To;df tYo gePsf] eGb} unt cf/f]k nufpg] lbks clwsf/L lj?4 v]b AoQm ug{], sf/jfxLsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug{], ;r]t u/fpg], ljBfnodf ljgf cg'dlt k|j]z ug{ glbg] h:tf lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fd' b flos ljBfno k| l t lbgfg'lbg 3l6/x]sf] ljZjf;nfO{ a9fpFb} cleefjsx?sf] dg lhTg' kg{]df ljBfno / cleefjsx? aLrsf] åGå al9/xF b f ljBfnodf x'g] z}lIfs ultljlwdf Xf;o cfpg ;Sg] ePsfn] ;r]t / ;dGjosf nflu :yfgLox?n] cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . k|wfgfWofks nIdL clwsf/Ln] slxn]sfFlx ljBfyL{ 36j9 x'g] eP klg lgoldt cfpg] ljBfyL{x?sf] tYof+s ;lx ePsf] atfpg' eof] . lbks clwsf/Ln] p7fpg' ePsf] ljifosf af/]df k|Z6 agfPsf] atfpFb} clwsf/Ln] ljBfnodf s'g} clgoldttf gePsf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

cfjZostf H lgi6 sn]h ag]kf /]o"sfO{ PO{sf] df;'gfuf cfFvf c:ktfn ag]kfsf nflu lgDg sd{rf/L s/f/df lgo'Qm ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's AolQmn] r}t @! leq b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . != kb– Nofa cl;:6]G6 ;+Vof–!-Ps_ ;]jfsf] lsl;d– s/f/ z}lIfs of]Uotf– Nofa cl;:6]G6 u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . cfjZos sfuhftx?M !_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL . @_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL Pj+ Ps k|lt kmf]6f] . gf]6M – kl/Iffsf] lsl;d cGt{jftf{ .

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/]o"sfO{ PO{sf] df;'gfuf cfFvf c:ktfn ag]kf– ^, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!%*) O{d]n – remeh.bnp@gmail.com

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B.Sc. CSIT (Affiliated to TU) New Infrastructure and Facilities Sesoned & Visionary Leadership

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SCIENCE Qualified & Experienced Teachers MANAGEMENT LAW Hands-on Experiental Learning

Library, Modern Science & IT Labs Safe Learning Environment

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motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

3/ 3/ r'Nxf, w'jf“p“b} 5g\ dgsf s'/f hlt w]/} ;Gtfg plt w]/} b'Mv. hGdbfF 5}6Ln] n]v]sf] efUosf] s'/f ;a}n] ef]Ug'sf] ljsNk 5}g. d]/f h:tf b'Mv c?sf slt xf]nfg xf]nfg\. ;Gtfgsf nflu u/]sf] C0fsf] s'/f elg ;fWo 5}g. cleefjsx?n] ;Gtfgsf] ;'v / v'zLsf nflu w]/} u5{g\. t/ ;Gtfgn] cleefjsn] u/]sf] a'em\g ;s]gg\ eg] s] x'G5 xf]nf< …afx| 5f]/f, t]x| gftL, a'9fsf] wf]qmf] sfFw dfyLÚ of] pvfg clxn] Aojxf/df b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . Ps t ;Gtfg yf]/} hGdg yfn]sf 5g\ . hGd]sf ;Gtfg :jb]z a:g 5f8]sf 5g\ . ufpF l/Qf] x'g yfn]sf] 5 . zx/ el/g yfn]sf] 5 . zx/df gc6]sf dfG5] d'Unfg hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . k|ljlwn] d'Unfg uPsf ;Gtfg glhs h:tf] b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . lel8of]df s'/f u/fP/ cleefjsnfO{ v'zL agfpFb}df dg t dfGbf] /x]g5 . t/ klg ljsNk 5}g . o'jfx?df cfPsf] g}/fZotf ;/sf/sf s'g} lgsfon] /f]Sg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o'jfx? cWoogsf gfddf >d ljqmL ul//x]sf 5g\ . ljutdf aflnsfx?, dlxnfx? ef/t tyf ljleGg d'n'sdf nu]/ ljqmL ug{] lu/f]x clxn] k|df0fkqsf gfddf o'jfx? ljqmL ul//x]sf] 5 . To;af6 /fHon] k|fKt ug{] a}Bflgs /fhZjdf g]tfx? dVv 5g\ . x/]s lbg afs;df cfpg] o'jfx?sf] zjn] ;d]t g]kfnsf g]tfx?nfO{ 5'g ;s]sf] 5}g . Tolx /]ld6\ofG; / /fhZjnfO{ lnP/ ;/sf/ d'n's lgdf{0fsf] vfsf sf]l//x]sf] 5 . g]kfnLx?sf] kL8f / Aoyf ;w} p:t} 5g\ . v]lt ug{ nfUof] /f;folgs dn 5}g . ljiffbL ljgf t/sf/L kmNb}g . ljiffbL / ljp lsGg k};f 5}g . ljp ;dodf kfO{b}g . g]kfndf ljp pTkfbg x'g 5f8]sf] 5 . xfdLn] ufpdFf g} pTkfbg ug{] u/]sf] ljp clxn] dfl;Psf] 5 . /}yfg] afnLx? dfl;bFf ljleGg d'n'saf6 cfPsf ljpx? k|of]u ug{ afWo ePsf 5f}+ . klxnf klxnf /f;folgs dn ljgf v]lt ug{] u/]sf lyof}+ . ljp klg cfkm} 5'§ofP/ /fVg] rng lyof] . d'n ljp klxnf cnu u/fP/ /fv] kl5 dfq} c? sfddf pTkfbg ePsf cGgafnLx? k|of]u x'Gy] . /f;folgs dnsf ;§fdf ufO{ a:t'sf] dn v]taf/Ldf /fVbf k|z:t pAhgL x'GYof] . (÷!) hgfsf] kl/jf/nfO{ vfg k'Ug] Tolx hldg cfh b'O{ hgfnfO{ klg k'Ub}g . pTkfbg 5}g . pTkfbg ePsf] klg k'i6 5}g . v]taf/Ldf hfg] o'jf 5}gg\ . cWoogsf gfddf o'jfx? ljb]lzg] qmdn] sfd ug{] dfG5] kfpg 5fl8Psf] 5 . ;Gtfg sfd

gkfP/ zx/df 5§k6fPsf 5g\ . xfdL ufpdFf sfd ug{] dfG5] gkfP/ 5§k6fPsf 5f}+ . h]i7 gful/s lj/fdL eP/ c:ktfn n}hfg' k¥of] eg] ufpdFf dfG5] 5}gg\ . c:ktfn k'¥ofpg g;Sbf 3/df g} d[To' x'g] cj:yf z'? eof] . d[To' eP kl5 nfznfO{ d;fg3f6;Dd n}hfg] dfG5] 5}gg\ . dnfdL t kl5sf] s'/f xf] . ;Gtfg cfp~h]n s'g{] xf] eg] d'Unfgaf6 cfpg jiff{} nfUg ;S5 . kl/l:ylt ablnPsf] 5 . d} n ] ;GtfgnfO{ ljb] z gk7fpg cg]s k|oTg u/]+ . ;GtfgnfO{ b'Mv ;'v u/]/ k9fPF . dfof tn tn hfFbf] /x]5 . a'af cfdfn] dnfO{ hlt dfof ug{' x'GYof] . d}n] ;GtfgnfO{ Tolt g} dfof u/]+ . t/ a'af cfdfnfO{ dfof ug{] qmd 36\bf] /x]5 . Tolx qmd d]/f] kfnfdf klg 3l6/x]sf] 5 . kL8f w]/} 5 . xfd|f] ;dodf klg olt w]/} cgfbf/ ug{] ul/b}gYof] . clxn] t ;GtfgnfO{ dfof ubf{ plgx?n] u/]sf] j]jf:tfn] dg /f]Psf] 5 . ;Gtfg x'g' / gx'g' s] km/s eof] / < ;Gtfg gePsf cleefjsnfO{ hlt kL8f 5 x'g]nfO{ klg emg w]/} kL8f 5 . sf]lx csfndf d/]sfn] kL8fdf 5g\ . sf]lx eP/ klg cleefjsnfO{ b'Mv lbPsfn] kL8fdf 5g\ . sf]lx ;GtfgnfO{ dfof ubf{ ubf{ cleefjsn] kfPsf] b'Mvsf sf/0f kL8fdf 5g\ . ;Gtfg y/Ly/Lsf . hlt w]/} ;Gtfg plt w]/} b'Mv . hGdbfF 5}6Ln] n]v]sf] efUosf] s'/f ;a}n] ef]Ug'sf] ljsNk 5}g . d]/f h:tf b'Mv c?sf slt xf]nfg xf]nfg\ . ;Gtfgsf nflu u/]sf] C0fsf] s'/f elg ;fWo 5}g . cleefjsx?n] ;Gtfgsf] ;'v / v'zLsf nflu w]/} u5{g\ . t/ ;Gtfgn] cleefjsn] u/]sf] a'em\g ;s]gg\ eg] s] x'G5 xf]nf < d]/f] dfq} ;d:of eGg] ;f]r]sf] lyPF . d]/f] afNosfnsf] ;fyLsf] klg p:t} ;d:of /x]5 . plg;Fu nfdf] ;do kl5 e]6 ePsfn] Psl5g pleP/} s'/f u¥of}+ . pxfFn] dnfO{ cfˆgf] 3/df hfg cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . dnfO{ klg dge/Lsf kL8f kf]Vg dg lyof] . pxfFnfO{ klg ;fob d]/f] h:t} ;d:of lyof] ls < ;GtfgnfO{ ljb]z k7fpFbf nfu]sf] C0f ltg{ ;s]sf]

5}g . Tolx C0fsf sf/0f a}+sn] ePsf] Pp6f 3/ / yf]/} hUuf lnnfdL lgsfNof] .

5f]/fn] ljb]z uP/ ljjfx u/]5 . k};f klg sdfof] xf]nf . ;a}sf ;Gtfgn] s]lx g s]lx u¥of} v'zL 5f} eg]sf] ;'Gbf cfˆgf] dg eSsflgG5 . k};f t k7fPg k7fPg . p xfdL;Fu ;d]t ;Dks{df cfpg 5f8\of] . cfdfn] hfg] a]nf h] gug{' eg]/ cflz{jfb lbPsL lyO{g\ p;n] Tolx dfq} u¥of] . slxn] sfFlx t nfU5 af]nLdf /fd|f] dfq} cfcf];\ . ug{' dfq} eg]sf] eP p;n] Tolx uYof{] ls < ;Gtfg d'Unfg k7fP b]lv g} p;sf] cfdf d]/f] >LdtL lj/fdL l5g\ . pkrf/ u/fpFbf u/fpFbf ;Dklt s]lx 5}g .

5f]/fn] k};f k7fpnf / C0f lt/f}+nf eGg] of]hgf klg rf}k§ eof] . pgL / d eP/ ug{] u/]sf] v]lt afFemf] 5 . a:t'efp kfNg ;lsb}g . vfgnfO{ cGg 5}g . a:gnfO{ af; 5}g . dfUg ;Sg] tfut 5}g . ePsf] ;Gtfg ljb]zdf 5 . xfdL s;nfO{ ;'gfpF b'Mv . h'g hf]uL cfP klg sfg} lr/]sf] eg] h:t} pgn] xfdLnfO{ s]lx ug{ rfx]gg\ . afa' cfdfsf] b'Mv b]v]/ klg a'em krfP . pd]/df cFufnf] e/Lsf] >LdtL Rofk]/ plgx? slxNo} afa' cfdf gaGg] h:t} u/L e'n] . :jb]z e'n] . afa' cfdfsf] dfof e'n] . b'Mv / kL8f dfq} lbP . dg axnfpg l;Sb} lyPF . afNosfnsf] ;fyL e]6]+ . pgsf syf klg d}n] ;'g]+ . labfsf] lbg lyof] . 3/sf] b"/L 6f9f ePsfn] hfg dg nfUof] . pgsf] 5f]/f klg c:6«]lnof uPsf] /x]5 . p;sf] cfdf cyf{t ;fyLsf] >LdtL klg d]/f] >LdtL h:t} la/fdL x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 . lj/fdL ePsfn] e]6\g' k5{ Psk6s af]nfpF h:tf] nfUof] . pgL / d ;fdfGo cj:yfsf] s'/f ubf{ ub{} efj's eof}+ . pgn] klg cfˆgf] syf ;'gfpg yfn] . d}n] klg pgnfO{ d]/f] syf ;'gfPF . d}n] syf ;'gfP kl5 pgsf] dg cl8g ;s]g . efjs' dg agfpFb} kL8fsf syfsf] kf]sf] v'Ng yfNof] . ;fyLsf] >LdtL / cfdf b'a} lj/fdL x'g'xF'bf] /x]5 . s'/fsfgL ub}{ pxfFsf] 3/ k'luof] . cfdf lkF9Ldf x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 . 9f]u u/]+, ;Grf] la;Grf] ;f]w]+ . g]kfnLsf] vfGbfgL /f]u h:tf] ;'u/, k|];/, bd pxfFnfO{ klg /x]5 . Psl5g

enfs';f/L u/]kl5 3/leq hfg cg'/f]w ug{'eof] . pxfFn] Ps l5g cfdf;Fu s'/f ub}{ u/, d g'xfP/ cfpF5' eGg'eof] / dfly hfg' e of] . a;] s f] dfq lyPF , cfdf===eGb} b'O{hgf aRrfx? cfP . d}n] ;fyLsf 5f]/fsf aRrf xf]nfg\ eG7fg]sf] lyPF . xf]Og /x]5 . d}n] ;f]w] kl5 cfdfn] eGg'eof] . sxfF x'g' afa' gflt t c:6«]lnof uPsf] 5 jif{ eO;Sof] . p t kLcf/ glnOsg lajfx ulb{g eG5 . d}n] o;}df hf]8]/ elglbPF cfdf sxfF ;lhnf] 5 / ljb]z . cldnf] cg'xf/ nufP/ lrof 6]a'ndf /fv]/ pxfF dfly hfg'eof] . cfdfsf] cg'xf/ klg pHofnf] b]lvg . xf] afa', cfkm"nfO{ lrGtf nflu/xG5 p;sf] . ;dod} 3/af/ eP xfdLnfO{ Jojxf/ d'Qm xf]OGYof] h:tf] nfUbf] /x]5 . oL 5f]/Lsf ;Gtfg x'g\ . ukm rln/x]s} lyof] .

Pshgf ckl/lrt dlxnf lrof af]s]/ cfpg'eof] . d}n] cfˆgf] kl/ro lbPF . cldnf] cg'xf/ nufP/ lrof 6]a'ndf /fv]/ pxfF dfly hfg'eof] . cfdfsf] cg'xf/ klg pHofnf] b]lvg . cln cldn} cg'xf/df cfdfn] eGg'eof] . …s] ug]{ afa', gftL uPsf] oqf] ;do eO;Sof] . cfpg], gcfpg] 7]ufg ePg .

5f]/L glhs} 8]/fdf a:yL . xfdL klg PSnf] dx;'; ug{ yfNof}+ . To;kl5 xfdLn] HjfOF 5f]/LnfO{ 3/d} NofP/ /fv]sf 5f}+, ;xof]u klg x'g] ;fyL klg x'g] . g;f]wLsg} cfdfn] d]/f] lh1f;f d]6fO{ lbg'eof] . g''xfOw'jfO ;s]/ ;fyL cfP kl5 xfdL s'/fsfgLdf Ao:t lyof}+ . laxfg ( alh;s]sf] lyof] . km';{bdf cfpFb} u5{' eGb} d ljbf ePF . 3/3/sf r'Nxf, r'Nxf leqsf sxfgL / kL8f ;Dem]/ emg} eSsflgg k'u]+ d . vfgf vfP/ dfq hfg elgPsf] eP klg dnfO{ ToxfF a:g dgn] dfg]g . ;don] lbPg . cj:yf d]/f] eGbf emg} hl6n h:tf] nfUof] . x] k|e' < xfdL sxfF k'Ug yfNof}+ < xfd|f] ;dfh sxfF k'Ug nfUof] < :jb]zdf a;]/ s] ug{] < ljb]z uP/ lsg kms{b}g AolQm < kmsf{pg lsg rfFxb}gg g]tfx? < lg:sFb} ubf{, d]/f] dgdf

cg]s s'/f v]Ng yfn] . xfd|f] ;dfh stflt/ hfFb}5 eGg] nfUof] . ;fdflhs kl/j]z w]/} km]l/+b} u/]sf] cg'e"lt eof] .

To;f] t cr]n w]/} ;Gtfg x'Fb}gg\ . t/ ePsfx? klg 6f9f k'u]kl5 ltgsf cleefjssf] b'Mv eg] cfkm}+;Fu /lx/xg] x'Fbf] /x]5 . 5f]/fx? ;a} ljb]zdf . a"9f afa'cfdf dfq b]zdf PSn} . 5f]/L x'g]n] t oxL laxfaf/L u/]sL 5f]/LnfO{ /fVnfg\ .

5f]/L klg ljb]zdf /xg]n] a'9];sfndf s] unf{g\, of] k|Zgsf] pQ/ ;xh 5}g . km]l/ …3/HjfOFÚ a:g] HjfOF ;a} /fd|} x'G5g\ eGg] klg s] Uof/]G6L / Û d]/f] 6f]ndf o:t} cj:yfdf Pshgf HjfOF a:5g\ . ;;'/fnLsf] ;DklQdf df]h u/]/ a;]sf 5g\ . ljb]zdf a:g] ;fnf h]7fgsf] k};fdf /hfOF u/]/ . Jofkf/ ug]{ eg]/ ;;'/fnLnfO{ pNn' agfO/x]sf 5g\ . tL lar/L ;f;'cfdf lg/Lx ag]/ HjfOF5f]/Lsf] v6gdf a:g afWo l5g\ . HjfOFsf] rlt{snfaf6 cflht eP/ 6f]n l5d]sdf kL8f kf]Vb} lx+l8\5g\ . gfkmf cfˆgf] vftfdf 3f6f ;fnf h]7fg / ;f;'sf] gfddf /fVb} lx+8\5g\ /] Û kf]xf]/;fn ltg} 3/HjfOF a:g] dg'jfn] ;fnfn] 5f]/f kfof] /] eg]/ aafn u/]5g\ 3/df eg]/ tL a"9Lcfdf eGg'x'GYof] . o:tf klg HjfOF x'G5g\ ;fnfn] 5f]/f hGdfpg} gx'g] < 5f]/f5f]/Lx? cWoogsf] gfddf ljb]z hfg] clg pt} a:g] . afa'cfdfx?sf] b]zdf lahf]u x'g] . o:tf w]/} 36gf / k|;+u d]/f] 6f]ndf k|z:t 5g\ . …afx| 5f]/f, t]x| gflt a'9fsf] wf]qmf] sfFw} dflyÚ eGg] pvfg To;} ag]sf] xf]Og /x]5 eGg] k'i6L x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . d]/f klg 5f]/f5f]/Lx? o;/L g} ljb]z eg]/ prflNn/x]sf 5g\ . dgdf r:sf k:5 st} d'n's g} o'jfx? gePsf] b]z t aGg] xf]O{g << ;a}n] ;f]Rg] a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

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sf]lzkf/L, xfnM ag]kf, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]n'sf * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

c;'n]sf]============================================================================================================= w'lnv]n ( sf sfG5f nfdf, rf}/Lb]p/fnL ^ sf l8NnLk|;fb b'nfn, kgf}tL $ sf x'4axfb'/ jfO{jf, d08gb]pk'/ !) sf z+s/k|;fb g]kfn, w'lnv]n ^ sf ;'jf; b]jh', d08gb]pk'/ !) sf ef]nfk|;fb g]kfn, rf}/Lb]p/fnL # sf ofbj 9'+Ë]n, kgf}tL $ sf ;'Gb/ /fodfemL, kgf}tL $ sf clgn /fodfemLnfO{ Dofb hf/L ul/Psf] lyof] eg] lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ d'2fdf /fd]5fk pdfs'08 ^ sf z/b /;fO{nL, rf}/Lb]p/nL % sf n]v/fh

uhd]/, d08gb]pk'/ @ sf sfG5f nfdf, vfgLvf]nf % sf /]zd g]kfnL, vfgLvf]nf % sf k|tfk tfdfª uf]n]nfO{ Dofb hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . xflh/ x'g cfPsf dWo] % hgf g} ef}lts ;+/rgf ljgfz d'2fsf cleo'Qm x'g\ . ;/sf/;Fu ;Demf}tf ePsf] b'O{ jif{ kl5 lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] g]qljqmd rGb ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ xflh/ x'g cfpg uf]/vfkq b}lgs dfkm{t @)&( kmfu'g ! ut]

a'waf/ Dofb hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . d'2f btf{ ePsf dWo] clwsf+z AolQm ljKnj ;d'xdf 5}gg\ .

Dofb a]kQ] tfd]n eO{ cfPsfn] cbfntsf] cfb]z cg';f/ k|ltjfbLx?sf gfddf d'n'sL kmf}hbf/L sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf @)&$ sf] bkmf %* -!#_ adf]lhd cleo'Qmx?nfO{ xflh/ x'g cfpg ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] xf] . cbfnt pkl:yt geO{ Dofb u'hf/L a;]df kl5 s'g} ph'/ afh'/

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gnfUg] ;"rgfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] . @)&& kmfu'g @! ut] tTsflng s]kL cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ / ljKnj ;d'xsf k|d'v g]qljqmd rGb aLr tLg a'Fb} ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . ;Demf}tfdf b'a} kIf g]kfn ;/sf/ g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ b]zsf] /fhgLlts ;d:ofx? jft{f / ;+jfbaf6 ;dfwfg ug{ ;xdt ePsf], g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ cfkm\gf ;a} /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk zflGtk"0f{ ?kdf ug{ ;xdt ePsf], g]kfn

;/sf/ g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{dfly nufPsf] k|ltaGw x6fpg, sf/fuf/df /x]sf kf6L{sf g]tf / sfo{st{f l/xfO{ ug{ / ;Dk"0f{ d'2fx? vf/]h ug{ ;xdt ePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] . cbfntdf k|x/Ln] btf{ u/]sf] d'2f ;/sf/ / ljKnj ;d'x aLr ;Demf}tf x'g' cufj}sf] xf] . t/ klg ;/sf/;Fu ePsf] ;Demf}tf cbfntdf nfdf] ;do;Dd cfO{gk'Ubf cbfntn] cfkm\gf] k|s[of cl3 a9fPsf] xf] .

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agk]fdf vN'nf /Qmbfg sfoq{md ag]kf÷sfe|] n]8L h];Lh, s6\; P08 s]o/ l;k ljsf; tflnd s]Gb| tyf lhljt kmfp08]zgsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ag]kfdf v'Nnf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] sfe|] n]8L h];Lhsf k"j{ cWoIf /f]hL d'gfsdL{n] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] lyof] . v'Nnf /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf /Qbfg ubf{sf kmfO{bf tyf /Qmbfg ug{] AolQmx?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yfsf af/]df k|lzIf0fd'ns hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ljz]ifu/L dlxnfx?n] /Qbfg ug{' cl3 Wofg lbg' kg{] ljleGg ljifodf k|lzIf0fd'ns sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx sfo{qmd kl5 cfof]hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf !* hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf] sfe|] n]8L h];Lhsf k"j{ cWoIf Pj+ s6\; P08 s]o/ l;k ljsf; tflnd s]Gb|sL ;+rfns ;'lgtf afb]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go'df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf AolQm tyf ;+:yfx?n] ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf sfe|] n]8L h];Lhsf cWoIf a'4nIdL dfgGw/, k'j{ cWoIfx?, ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

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sfod{f ;kmntf ldNg5] . afs F L lbgdf ckdfg xbF'f dg lvGg /xnf . dGq M ç Snz ] lgzfo SnL+ ç .

(–!@ ut] ; Dd zq' e fj j[lZrs ldqdf kl/0ft, ld7fld7f k|]djftf{ nfe x'g]5, ofqfnfe x'g]5, !$–!% ut];Dd em'6f cf/f]k cfpg ;Snf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç .

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cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

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jif{ @( c+s @! @)&( r}q ( ut] ljxLjf/

NEXT GENERATION PHARMACY PVT. LTD., BANEPA, TINDOBATO

oxfF cf}iflwsf] xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f ljqmL ul/G5 .

] z'ef/Desf cj;/df ljz]if 5'6 BANEPA, TINDOBATO (WAY TO SINAGAL MARGA)

Contact: 9841688894, 9849276898

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4dl:tis d[To' -Brain Death_ ePsf JolQmsf] klg c+u lng ldN5 .

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