Year 26 issue 1

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CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 31th Oct. 2019) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$), d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h *±^ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

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vfgLvf] n faf6 s] l Gb| o g] t f x]dGtk|sfz cf]nL …;'bz{gÚ ;lxt * hgf g]tfx? kqmfp k/] kl5sf ;a}eGbf 7'nf] g] t f lhNnf afFsL @ k]hdf

w'lnv]n÷/fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf] sfd sf/jfxLdf ;dGjo ug{ ul7t lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] @)&^ kmfu'g d;fGt leq gLlh cfjf; lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug{] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ emSemsfPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] @)&^ cfiff9 d;fGt;Dd klxnf] ls:tf lnO{;Sg e'sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . pQm ;dofjwLdf klxnf] ls:tf glnPdf nfeu|flx ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ;ldltn] To:tf nfeu|flxnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . @)&% sflt{s d;fGt;Dd k|yd ls:tf lnO{ bf]>f] ls:tf @)&^ sflt{s d;fGt leq ;Dd lnO{;Sg :yfgLo txnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / pQm ;dofjwL leq glnPdf nfeu|flx ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . @)&^ kmfu'g d;fGt leq 3/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/L t]>f] ls:tf lnO{ ;Sg' kg{] u/L :yfgLo txnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / Tof]

;dofjwL leq 3/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg gePdf nfeu|flx ;"rLaf6 x6fpg /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fnfO{ l;kmfl/; ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . a}7sn] e'sDkaf6 tTsflng lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] ejg tyf lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{nosf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nonfO{ cg'/f]w ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . pQm lg0f{o cg';f/ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o /fhdfu{sf] dfkb08sf] xsdf l8lehg ;8s sfof{nonfO{ tyf :yfgLo ;8ssf] xsdf :yfgLo txx?n] l;kmfl/; ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] t/ klg sfof{Gjog ePsf] lyPg . clGtd k6s k'g{ hfFr ug{' cl3 k'g{;e{] ug{] gfdfjnL l;kmfl/; j8f, gkf, ufkfaf6 l;kmfl/; ePkl5 dfq k'g{ ;e{] ug{'kg{] eP klg To:tf] gePsfn] af:tljs e'sDk kLl8tx?sf] dfq} ;e{] ug{ O{lGhlgo/x?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbP klg

;:'t–;:'t tof/Ldf ed|0f jif{ w'lnv]n÷e|d0f jif{ @)@) dgfpg lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];Lsf] cWoIftfdf lhNnfdf /x] s f ljleGg ;+ 3 ;:yfx?sf] k|ltlglwTj /xg] u/L ! ;o %! ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltdf ;dGjo ;ldltsf pkk|d'v, :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'v, pkk|d;'v, k|lhc, /fhgLlts bnsf k|d'vx?, sfof{no k|d'vx?, ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|d'vx?, w'lnv]n c:ktfn / sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf k|zf;lso k|d'v, kqsf/ dxf;+3, lhNnf l:y6 xf]d:6]sf cWoIfx?, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3, w'lnv]n pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3, gu/sf]6 gfNb'd ko{6g ;ldlt, lhNnf l:yt ;fO{lSnË ;+3, u};;, sfe|] r]Da/, w'lnv]n

r]Da/, ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 nufotsf ;+3 ;+:yfx? ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . ;ldltsf] ;b:o ;lrjdf lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L /x]sf 5g\ . a}7sn] lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txx?df :yfgLo :t/sf ;/f]sf/jfnfx? ;lDdlnt kflnsf:t/Lo ;ldlt u7gsf nflu cg'/f]w ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} lhNnf :t/df sfo{ ;Dkfbg pk ;ldlt, k|rf/ k|;f/ pk;ldlt nufotsf pk;ldltx? u7g u/L kl/rfng ug{], lhNnfl:yt ;a} kflnsf Pj+ ko{6g;Fu ;DjjlGwt ;+3;+:yfx?nfO{ ko{6g jif{, @)@) sf ;Gbe{df Psjlif{o sfo{of]hgf tof/L u/L #) lbg leq lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldltdf a'emfpg cg'/f]w ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v p4j s];Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] afFsL @ k]hdf

To:tf] x'g ;s]g . ;e{] ul/Psf 3/x?sf] cem} af:tljstf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . nfeu|flxaf6 k|alns/0f / k|alns/0faf6 nfeu|flxdf kl/jt{g ug{ rfxg]x?nfO{ c;f]h d;fGt;Ddsf] ;dofjwL lbO{Psf] lyof] . k|anLs/0f ug{ rfxg]x?sf] ;+Vof w]/} ePg . k"0f{ Ifltdf nfeu|flx eO{ 3/ lgdf{0f u/]sf] t/ k'/fgf] 3/d} al;/x]sfx?n] hf]lvdo'Qm 3/ tTsfn eTsfpg nufpg :yfgLo txnfO{ cg'/f]w ug{] lg0f{o klg sfof{Gjog ePg . k'/fgf 3/ klg eTsfpg cfgfsfgL ug{] / agfPsf 3/df klg ga:g] ePsfn] k'glg{df{0fdf ul/Psf] nufgL afn'jfdf kfgL ;/x ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fn] s8fO{ u/];Fu} sflt{s d;fGt leq klxnf] ls:tf glng] AolQmx?n] ;/sf/L cg'bfg k|fKt ug{] 5}gg\ . nfeu|flxsf] ;"rLdf k/]/ klg ;Demf}tf gug{]x?, ;Demf}tf u/]/ klg ls:tf glng]x?, klxnf] ls:tf lnP/ 0f

klg bf]>f] ls:tf glng]x? / bf]>f] ls:tf lnP/ klg t]>f] ls:tf glng]x?nfO{ clGtd k6s ;do;Ldf lbP/ k'glg{df{0fsf nflu cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . e'sDkaf6 kLl8t ePsf (* xhf/ !( 3/ kl/jf/sf] ;e{] ul/Psf] 5 . h;dWo] && xhf/ * ;o ^! hgfsf] k'glg{df{0f tyf % xhf/ % ;o $# 3/ kl/jf/sf] /]6«f]lkml6Ësf nflu ;e{] ul/Psf] lyof] . cem} s]lx 3/ kl/jf/x? ;e{]af6 5'6]sf] u'gf;f] cfPsf] 5 . clGtd k6s ul/Psf] ;e{]sf] kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5}g . ;e{] ul/Psf 3/ kl/jf/ dWo] k'glg{df{0fsf &# xhf/ @ ;o !@ 3/ kl/jf/ cyf{t ($ k|ltztn] klxnf] ls:tfsf nflu ;Demf}tf u/]sf 5g\ . /]6«f]lkml6Ësf nflu # xhf/ !# n] ;Demf}tf u/]sf 5g\ . k|ltztsf lx;fan] (!=#( k|ltzt 3/ kl/jf/n] k'glg{df{0f / /]6«f]lkml6Ësf nflu ;Demf}tf ul/;s]sf 5g\ . k'glg{df{0fsf nflu %^ xhf/ # ;o $( 3/ kl/jf/n] bf]>f] ls:tf lnPsf 5g\ . /]6«f]lkml6Ësf nflu bf]>f] ls:tf dfu ug{]sf] ;+Vof 5}g . ^&=%^ k|ltzt 3/ kl/jf/ bf]>f] ls:tfdf ;xefuL eP klg %%=!! k|ltzt 3/ kl/jf/n] dfq} t]>f] ls:tf lnPsf 5g\ . $% xhf/ ( ;o ^& 3/ kl/jf/n] t]>f] ls:tf k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . $& 3/ kl/jf/n] lnPsf] /sd lkmtf{ u/]sf 5g\ . e"ldlxg nfeu|flxsf ljifodf g]kfn ;/sf/n] u/]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ nfeu|flxsf] ;"rLdf k/]sf e"ldlxg e'sDk kLl8tx?n] :yfgfGt/0f x'g grfx]df k/Dk/fb]vL ef]u ub{} cfPsf] ;fljssf] 38]/L hUufdf g} gLlh cfjf; k'glg{df{0f ug{ rfx]sf] cj;/df /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf] sfd sf/jfxLdf ;dGjo ug{ ul7t lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ^$ hgf e" l dlxg nfeu| f lxx?nfO{ ;fljss} :yfgdf k'glg{df{0f ug{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] .

hnkfgdf ;]n, h]/L, t/sf/L ag]kf÷g]skf sfe|]n] Pstf kl5 klxnf] k6s cfof]hgf u/]sf] hnkfg sfo{qmddf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;]n, h]/L / cfn' s]/fpsf] t/sf/L v'jfPsf] 5 . k|d'v cltyL kf6L{sf g]tf Pj+ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / lhNnf OGrfh{ Pj+ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fsf] dGtAo ;lsP nuQ} sfo{stf{x? ;]n, t/sf/Lsf] nfO{gdf a;]sf lyP . hnkfg sfo{qmddf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]skf g]tf dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] kf6L{ Plss/0f / Plss/0f kl5sf lhDd]jf/Lsf af/]df atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf cWoIf ?s' rf}nfufO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ;/sf/ / kf6L{nfO{ cj;/ k|bfg u/]sfn] hgtfsf] dg lhTg'kg{] atfpg' eof] . …g]kfnL

sf+u|];n] cj;/ k|fKt u/]sf a]nf d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 lt/ Wofg lbg ;s]gÚ–g]tf g]kfnn] eGg'eof]–…b'O{ ltxfO{sf] ;/sf/n] d'n'ssf] lxtsf nflu sfd ug{ rfx]sf] cj:yfdf ;Dej ePsfn] ;/sf/ / kf6L{sf ult a9fpg' kg{] 5 .Ú k|b]z gDj/ @ sf cfkm\g} ;d:of ePsf] atfpFb} g]tf g]kfnn] d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/n] ul//x] s f sfdx?nfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg kf6L{ sfo{stf{x? ;lqmo x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . k|b]z gDj/ # sf cWoIf gf/fo0f bfxfnn] k|b]z gDj/ # sf ;a} lhNnfdf kf6L{ Plss/0fsf] d'n sfd ;lsPsf] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf sld6Lx? ;a} lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ ca kflnsf / j8f :t/Lo sld6L lgdf{0fsf nflu cleofg z'? ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;a} sld6Lx? u7g;Fu} kf6L{ leq hfu/0f Nofpg k|lzIf0f ;+rfng ug{'kg{] pxfFn] afFsL @ k]hdf

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jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

pk lgjf{rg / g]skfsf] cUgLk/LIff

pkTosf;Fu hf]l8Psf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf s[lif / kz'kfngdf cfTdlge{/ x'g yfn]sf] 5. df;'hGo pTkfbg, t/sf/L / vfBfGg pTkfbgdf d'n'ssf ljleGg lhNnfx? dWo] sfe|]knf~rf]s cu|:yfgdf kb{} cfPsf] 5. /fhwfgLsf nflu cfjZos kg{] @% k|ltzt t/sf/L sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfn] wfGb} cfPsf] 5. t/sf/L pTkfbg;Fu} u'0f:t/ dfkg / u'0f:t/ sfodsf nflu s[ifsx?nfO{ ;r]lts/0f, :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] tof/L z'? ePsf] 5. vfBfGg pTkfbg;Fu} To;sf] u'0f:t/ sfodsf nflu ePsf k|of; ;fy{s aGg' k5{. lhNnfdf vfBfGg pTkfbg a[l4 ug{ s[lif 1fg s]Gb| dfkm{t k|b]z / ;+3 ;/sf/, :yfgLo ;/sf/n] k|of; z'? u/]sf 5g\. a}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg] o'jfx?sf] ;+Vof 36fpFb} pTkfbgdf hf]8 lbg ePsf k|of; ;fy{s eg] x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\. pTkfbg ePsf] vfBfGgn] plrt d"No / ahf/ k|fKt ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g. df;' / b'w pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ lhNnfdf /}yfg] afnLsf] ;+/If0f / pTkfbgnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5. /}yfg] afnL pTkfbg / vfBfGgsf] Aoj:yfkgdf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf cfTdlge{/ ePsf] 5. lhNnfdf /x]sf] hg;+Vof / pTkfbg kl/0ffdsf cfwf/df cfTdlge{/ eO{ lgof{t ul//x]sf] tYofÍn] b]vfPsf] 5. lhNnfdf vfgof]Uo vfBfGg &( xhf/ $ ;o @& d]l6«s 6g /x]sf] 5. lhNnfsf] nflu cfjZos /x]sf] vfBfGg &^ xhf/ # ;o *^ d]l6«s 6g /x]sf] 5. cfjZostf eGbf # xhf/ $! d]l6«s 6g w]/} vfBfGg pTkfbg ePsf] 5. ;Gt'ngdf /x]]sf] # xhf/ $! d]l6«s 6g vfBfGgsf cfwf/df klg lhNnfsf] s'n hg;+Vof # nfv *) xhf/ eGbf w]/} hg;+VofnfO{ k'u]sf] b]lvG5. /fhwfgL;Fu glhs /x]sf] lhNnf sfe|]knf~rf]sn] /fhwfgLaf;Lsf nflu vfBfGg, t/sf/L, kmnkm'n, b'Uw, df;', c08f nufotsf pkef]Uo ;fdfgx? lgof{t ub{} cfPsf] 5. jflif{s ?kdf lhNnfdf ux'F !^ xhf/ % ;o ^*, kmfk/ % ;o $^, sf]bf] @ xhf/ ^ ;o &^, ds} $) xhf/ * ;o * wfg !*^*# d]l6«s 6g pTkfbg ePsf] 5. lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf w]/} pTkfbg x'g] ds} xf] . ds}nfO{ ljpsf ?kdf ;d]t pTkfbg u/L ljqmL ul/b} cfPsf] 5. $) xhf/ * ;o * d]l6«s 6g pTkfbg x'Fbf wfg !* xhf/ ^ ;o *# d]l6«s 6g pTkfbg ePsf] 5. ds}, wfg kl5 ux'F pTkfbg w]/} ePsf] 5. hf} pTkfbg Go"g 5. ‘;'vL g]kfnL ;d[4 g]kfn’ cleofg ;+rfng x'Fbf g]kfnLx?sf] cg'xf/df v'zL 5fpg yfn]sf] 5. ef]sd/Lsf] ;d:of lj:tf/} x6\b} uPsf] 5. lhNnfsf] tYofÍdf Ps 5fs vfg} gk'Ug] kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof Go"g x'Fb} 5. ;/sf/n] d'n'saf6} ul/aL pGd"ng ug{ ul/j klxrfg cleofg z'? u/]sf] 5. h'g sfo{qmd sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf klg nfu' ePsf] 5. pQm sfo{qmd kZrft klxrfg ePsf ul/ax?nfO{ s]lGb|t u/]/ ;/sf/n] nfu' ug{] sfo{qmd dfkm{t ul/aL lgjf/0f ul/g' k5{. To;sf nflu pTkfbgd'vL sfo{qmd NofO{ sfof{Gjog ul/g' k5{.

@)&$ j} z fvdf ;DkGg :yfgLo lgjf{rg / d+l;/df ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z;efaf6 lgjf{lrt eO{ ljleGg sf/0fjz l/Qm ePsf :yfgx?df lgjf{rg cfof]un] @)&^ d+l;/ !$ ut] pk lgjf{rgsf nflu lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]usf cg';f/ k|ltlglw ;ef ;b:otkm{ k"j{ ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\oog dGqL :j= /ljGb| clwsf/Lsf] lgwg eO{ vfnL ePsf] sf:sL If]q g+= @, k|b]z;ef tkm{ eQmk'/sf] If]q g+= !, afUn'ªsf] If]q g+= @, bfªsf] If]q g+= # ;d]t u/L k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z;efsf] hDdf $ :yfgdf x'g] pklgjf{rgsf] nflu olx sflt{s @! ut] pDd]bjf/sf] dgf]gog x'g] / :yfgLo txsf] $* :yfgdf x'g] pk lgjf{rgsf] nflu sflt{s @& ut] dgf]gog btf{ x'g] sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . :yfgLo txdf x' g ] pk lgjf{rgtkm{ pkdxfgu/ k|d'v Ps ;lxt kflnsf k|d'v, cWoIf, pkfWoIf, j8fWoIf, j8f ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . ljleGg sf/0f l/Qm ePsf pQm :yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwx?

kIfdf g/x]sf] atfO/x]sf 5g\ . jt{dfg ;/sf/sf dGqLx? dWo] k|foM ;fljs dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf dGqLx?n] ;Dxfn]sf dGqfnox?sf] sfo{k|ult s]lx sdhf]/ b]lvPsf] / x]/km]/ ug{] qmddf pgLx? ;lxt cfkm\g} a'xf/L ljgf du/n] ;Dxfn]sf] dGqfno ;d]t u'Dg] 8/n] klg dGqL d08n x]/km]/df k|r08 Tolt ;sf/fTds gb]lvPsf] x'g;Sg] c8\sn ul//x]sf] 5 . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf k|efjzfnL g]tf Pj+ lgnlDat ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f of}g b'Jo{jxf/ sf08df d'l5g k'Ug'n] klg ;fljs dfcf]jfbL / l;Ëf] g]skfdf sn+s nfUg k'u]sf] 5 . b]z / ;dfhdf yfngL u/]sf /fd|f sfdsf] k|efj / kl/0ffd b]lvg s]lx jif{

tTsfnLg g]skf Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL, g]kfnL sfFu|]; / cGo s]lx bnsf klg /x]sf 5g\ . o;/L k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z ;efsf] $ :yfg / :yfgLo txsf] $* :yfg u/L hDdf %@ :yfgsf] nflu x'g uO/x]sf] pk lgjf{rg jt{dfg g]skf g]t[Tj ;/sf/sf] nflu clUgk/LIffsf] ?kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . lsgsL ;+3Lo / k|fb]lzs ;/sf/n] ;Qf ;Dxfn]sf] sl/a b'O{jif{ x'g nfu]sf] / :yfgLo ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] b'O{jif{ gfl3;]sf] cj:yfdf x'g nfu]sf] of] pklgjf{rgdf dtbftfx?n] dtbfg dfkm{t JoQm ug{] cleJolQm g} jt{dfg b'O{ ltxfO{ ;/sf/sf] nf]slk|otfsf] dfkg ug{] ;'rs aGg ;S5 . jt{dfg ;/sf/sf k|wfgdGqL s]=lk= cf]nLn] ut c;f]h @( ut] a'waf/ e[s'6L d08kdf cfof]lht g]skfsf] lrofkfg sfo{qmddf wgf9\o ju{n] ljsf; b]v]g, dWod / ul/a ju{n] ;/sf/sf sfdsf] k|z+;f u/]sf] atfPsf / cGo dGqLx?n] klg ljsf;sf] ehg ufO{/x]sf cj:yfdf cfd g]kfnL hgtfn] ;/sf/sf] egfO / u/fO{nfO{ s;/L cfTd;ft ul//x]sf 5g\ t < To;sf] hjfkm klg dtbftfx?n] pklgjf{rg dfkm{t lbg]5g\ . x'g t jt{dfg ;/sf/sf dGqLx?sf] sfo{z}nL k|lt k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] c;Gt'li6 k|s6 ul/ dGqLd08n x]/km]/ ug{} rrf{ ul//xFbf g]skfsf csf{ cWoIf k|r08 dGqLd08n km]/abn ug{]

/ ;do s'g{'kg{] t/ g/fd|f sfdsf] kl/0ffd t'?Gt} b]lvg] / To;n] 7'nf] xNnf vNnf ug{] klg /x]5 . jt{dfg g]skf g]t[Tjsf b'O{ ltxfO{sf] ;/sf/n] klg olx lgolt ef]lu/x]5 . ;/sf/n] ;8s, hnljB't, lzIff / :jf:Yo h:tf b"/ufdL c;/ kg{] bL3{sfnLg of]hgfx? k|f/De u/]sf] elgPsf] 5 t/ To;sf] kl/0ffd s]lx jif{ kl5 dfq b]lvg yfNb5 . cfd hgtfn] tTsfn / k|ToIf cg'e"t ug{] vfnsf] kl/jt{g s]lx gePsf]n] hgtfdf ;/sf/n] s]lx sfd ug{ g;s]sf] h:tf] efg eO/x]sf] 5 . csf{]tkm{ u'7L ljw]os lkmtf{, jfO8a8L ljdfg 3f]6fnf k|s/0f #^ lsnf] ;'g, lgd{nf kGt xTof k|s/0f / cGo cGo sdhf]/ kIf sfd hxfF ;/sf/ r's]sf] 5, tL gs/fTds sfdsf] k|efj eg] l5§} ;dfhdf b]vfk/]sf 5g\ . ;To / jf:tljs tYo s'/f rflx of] xf] ls @)%! ;fndf tTsfnLg g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf ul7t cNkdtsf] ;/sf/n] ( dlxgfdf pTs[i6 ;/sf/ ;+rfngsf] 5fk / nf]slk|otf xfl;n ug{ ;s]sf] lyof] jt{dfg b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] alnof] ;/sf/n] Tof] s'/fsf] ;+s]t / ;Gb]z lbg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . cem :ki6?kdf eGg'kbf{ jt{dfg ;/sf/n] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/sf] cfr/0f / rl/q klg b]vfpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . :j= hgg]tf dbg e08f/Lsf] nf]slk|otf, bz{g / /fhg}lts

prfO{af6 /fi6«kltsf] kbdf cfl;g /fi6«klt ljBf e08f/Lsf] cfln;fg hLjgz}nL / lxhf]sf /fhf dxf/fhfsf] ;fdGtL ;F:sf/ kl/jt{gsf/L g]kfnL hgtfx?nfO{ k6Ss} dg k/]sf] 5}g . g]kfndf ljutb]lv jt{dfg;Dd x'g] u/]sf ;+;bLo / :yfgLo lgjf{rgx?df s]lx ;'wf/ ePtf klg k"0f{?kdf lgikIf, :jR5 / wfFwnL/lxt x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ljut k+rfotsfndf x'g] lgjf{rgdf 8gjfb / 3gjfbsf] g} afx'Notf /xGYof] . ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] k'g:yf{kgf ePkl5 /fhg}lts kf6L{x?df cfPsf] zlQm ;Gt'ngn] /fhwfgL nufot k|d'v zx/L If]q / ;r]t dtbftf /x]sf] If]qdf wfFwnLsf] qmddf s]lx ;'wf/ eof] eg] t/fO{ / b'u{d If]qx?df cem} klg …dgL / d;nÚ sf] k|efj kl//x]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg ;efsf] klxnf] lgjf{rg @)^$ df sfFu|];sf] tkm{af6 /f}tx6–@ af6 xfn lgjf{lrt ;f+;b df]xDdb ckmtfj cfndn] lgjf{rgsf] qmddf ad lj:kmf]6 u/fO{ d[ts / 3fOt]x?nfO{ lhpFb} O{6fe§fsf] lrlDgdf ha/h:tL xfn]/ lgd{d 9+uaf6 xTof ul/Psf] sf08 !@ jif{kl5 k'gM Ao'FltP/ xfn xTof/f ;f+;b k|x/L lx/f;tdf /x]sf 5g\ . ;Qf, zlQm / wgsf] k|efjdf 5f]lkP/ /x]s]f pQm sf08df cf/f]lkt ;f+;bn] s;/L ;hfoF jf pGd'lQm kfpg]5g\ jf kLl8t kIfn] Gofo kfpF5g\ jf kfpFb}gg\ x]g{ afFsL g} 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] bf];|f]

;'grfFbLsf] ;fKtflxs ahf/ efp

k|x/L ===========

aifL{o cgGt yfkf du/ pkgfd ePsf s[i0faxfb'/ du/nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . cf;dfg lhNnf sld6L ;b:o x'g\ .

ufpFkflnsfdf ljKnj ;d'xn] l;ln08/ lj:kmf]6 u/fP nuQ} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] ljKnj ;d'x kqmfp ug{ ck|];g z'? u/]sf] 5 . P;kL ho/fh ;fksf]6fsf cg';f/ dWo/ftdf ljKnj ;d'xsf lhNnf ;]qm]6/L ;'GtnL yf]s/ z+v'sf] O§]af6 kqmfp k/]sL x'g\ . o;}u/L /f]zL ufpFkflnsfsf] l;;fvfgLaf6 b'O{ g]tf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 lhNnfsf] 6f]nLn] x]dGtk|sfz cf]nL ;lxtsf g]tfx?nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .

;'g k|lt !) u|f= ;'g k|lt tf]nf rfFbL k|lt !) u|f= rfFbL k|lt tf]nf

ldlt

2076/7/7 2076/7/8 2076/7/9 2076/7/10 2076/7/11 2076/7/12 2076/7/12

60870/60870/60870/60870/60870/60870/60870/-

70998/70998/70998/70998/70998/70998/70998/-

737/50 737/50 737/50 737/50 737/50 737/50 737/50

860/860/860/860/860/860/860/-

M ;|f]t

ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ s?0ffdfu{ $#, ag]kf * ho]Gb| zfSo -(*$!@)%!&^, )!!^^!&^)_

cfhsf] ljrf/ ofbj yfkf

lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/sf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf cfjZos gkg{] kl/kf6L ljZjs} ;j{dfGo dfGotf xf] sL g]kfnsf] dfq cEof; xf], yfxf ePg, Pp6f uf8L rnfpg] rfns / sfof{nodf sfd ug{] sfof{no ;xof]uLnfO{ z}lIfs of]Uotf rflxg] clg b]z rnfpg] ljwfosx?nfO{ z}lIfs of]Uotf grflxg] s:tf] la8Dagf xf] of] .

;]qm]6/L ;'GtnL yf]s/nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . yf]s/nfO{ s]lGb|o sld6Ln] !% lbgcl3 dfq} sfe|]sf] ;]qm]6/Ldf lgo'lQm u/]sf] lyof] . nfdf] ;do kl/jf/sf] ;Dks{df g/x]sL ;'GtnL sflt{s ^ ut] a'waf/ /flt a'af cfdf e]6\g c:yfoL a;f]af; /x]sf] kgf}tL gu/kflnsf ( gf}lj;] cfPsf avt 3/af6} k|x/Lsf] 6f]nLn] kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . P;kL ho/fh ;fksf]6fsf cg';f/ ;'GtnL yf]s/sf] ;fyaf6 kf6L{sf b:tfj]h ;lxt cGo dxTjk"0f{ sfuhftx? a/fdb ePsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ l;kfnL lrnfpg]af6 /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ % l;;fvfgL 3/ ePsf #) alif{o cf;dfg tfdfª / /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ # lzv/ cfDaf]6] 3/ ePsf #!

;"rgf nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] k|lta4tf of]Uotf, lgikIftf / ;dfj]lztf

sf] x'g\ ;'GtnL <

k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] ljKnj ;d'xsf lhNnf ;]qm]6/L ;'GtnL yf]s/ ;z:q o'4sf qmddf !# jif{sf] pd]/ b]lv e"ldut ePsL lyO{g\ . ;fljs ;fNd]rfsn 3/ eO{ hgljsf; dfljsf] sIff & df cWoog ubf{ ub{} pgsf ;xkf7L ;fO{nf tfdfªnfO{ @)%( ;fndf k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L uf]nL 7f]s]/ df/]kl5 pgL clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf] /fhgLltaf6 e"ldut eO{g\ . & 5f]/L / @ 5f]/f dWo] pgL ;fO{nL 5f]/L lyO{g\ . ;'GtnL eGbf cl3 pgs} 7'nf]a'afsf] 5f]/L /ldtf yf]s/ dfcf]jfbLdf ;lqmo lyO{g\ cleofgs} pgsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . xfn afUdtL ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf /x]sf dw\' tfdfªn] ;'GtnL nufotnfO{ kf6L{df k|j]z u/fPsf lyP . lg/Gt/ kf6L{sf ljleGg kbdf /x]/ of]ubfg k'¥ofPsL ;'GtnLn] zflGt k|s[of;Fu} sf]lzkf/Lsf] hfu[lt dfljaf6 ±@ cWoog ;s]/ xfn Aofrn/ txsf] cWoog ul//x]sL lyO{g\ . zflGt k|s[ofdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;xof]udf dlxnf Pstf tyf ?kfGt/0f cleofg cGt{ut ;fdflhs cleofgdf /x]/ sfd u/]sL lyO{g\ . tfN9'Ëfdf /x]sf] g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] 6fj/ lgdf{0fdf klg Ps ;do pkef]]Qmf ;ldltdf /x]/ ;d]t sfd u/]sL lyO{g\ . o'4sf qmddf ( dlxgf hlt ;]gfdf /x]/ ;lqmo eO{g\ . @)^( ;fn;Dd pgL lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o x'Fb} Ao'/f] ;b:o, tfD;flnË If]q ;b:o, tfdfª d'lQm df]rf{sf] s]lGb|o ;b:o, cg]d;+3 qmflGtsf/Lsf] s]lGb|o ;b:o, tfD;flnË :jfoQ k|b]zsf] ;b:o lyO{g\ . s]lx ;do lj/fdL ePsfn] pgL kf6L{ sfddf ;lqmo x'Fbf x'b} plg lhNnf aflx/ lyO{g\ . nfdf] ;do 3/ aflx/ /x]sfn] c:yfoL a;f]af; ul//x]sf] :yfg kgf}tL ( gf}la;]df al;/x]sf a'af cfdfnfO{ e]6\g 3/df cfPsf avt k|x/Lsf] 6f]nLn] kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . pgsf] kl/jf/ e'sDkn] ufpFdf 3/ eTsfPkl5 Tolx a:b} cfPsf] 5 . @)^( ;fndf a}B ;d'x;Fu cnu ePsL ;'GtnL ^ jif{ b]lv ljKnj ;d'xdf s[oflzn lyO{g\ .

b:tfj]h a/fdb

g]kfn ;/sf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

kqmfp k/]sL lhNnf ;]qm]6/Lsf] 3/ / ;fyaf6 k|x/Ln] !& yfg k':ts a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . PsLs[t hgqmflGt, dlxnf XfgL @ yfg, clUg Hjfnf klqsf, ljZj k|l;4 hgqmflGtx?, dfcf]T;]t'Ësf ;+slnt ;}lgs /rgfx?, lj1fgsf k|d'v l;4fGtx?, dxfg ax;, hgqmflGt nufotsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf ;b:otf kmf/fd, kl/rokq, ;fdfGo vfnsf rf/j6f, k|]; lj1KtL, rGbf ;+sngsf] Kof8, kq nufotsf ;fdfu|Lx? a/fdb u/]sf] 5 .

k|x/Lsf] ck|];g

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g]t[Tj x]/km]/

ljKnj ;d'xn] lhNnfsf ;a} sld6Lx? x]/km]/ u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf sld6Lsf] ;]qm]6/Ldf n]v/fh uhd]/ …clu|dÚ sf] :yfgdf ;'GtnL yf]s/nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbO{Psf] 5 . lhNnf sld6LnfO{ 5l/tf] agfpFb} s]lx g]tfx?nfO{ x6fO{Psf] 5 . k'/fgf s]lx g]tfx?nfO{ Tolx lhDd]jf/L lbO{Psf] 5 . /d]z g]kfnL ;lxtsf g]tfx?n] k'/fg} lhDd]jf/L k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . sfG5f nfdf, ;fu/ d}gfnL nufotnfO{ lhNnfsf] lhDd] j f/Laf6 x6fO{Psf] 5 . ljKna ;d'xn] eft[ ;+u7gx? ;a}df g]t[Tj kl/jt{g u/]sf] 5 . blnt ;+3df k'gM /d]z g]kfnL rog ePsf 5g\ . pgn] k'/fg} lhDdjf/L gdf]a'4 / w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] OGrfh{sf] ;d]t lhDd]jf/L k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . k|x/Ln]] kqmfp u/]sf cf;dfg tfdfª lhNnf ;b:o x'g\ eg] cgGt yfkf du/ sfe|]sf] lhDd]jf/Ldf 5}gg\ .

cfqmfds of]hgf

ljKnj ;d'xn] gofF g]t[Tj u7g u/];Fu} lhNnfdf ultljlw a9fPsf] 5 . ;+u7g lgdf{0f;Fu} /fHo;QfnfO{ c;kmn agfpg 5'§} hg;Qf :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . hg;Qf;Fu} ;]gfsf] tflnd / k|lzIf0fsf nflu o'jfx?nfO{ cfAxfg u/]sf] 5 . ;b:otf a[l4nfO{ lta| agfPsf] 5 . rGbf ;+sng, e08fkmf]/ cleofg, hg;+u7g kl/rfng nufotsf sfo{df s[oflzn ePsf] lhNnf ;b:o /d]z g]kfnLn] hfgsf/L lbP . /fHo ;Qfsf ;a} sfd c;kmn agfpg ultljlw ;+rfng ul//x]sf] pgn] atfP .

;:'t–;:'t======== a}7sn] lhNnfsf ;a} ko{6g uGtAo, 6'l/hd k|f]8S6x? ;d]6L Ps jif{sf] s[ofsnfk ;lxtsf] aflif{s Sofn]08/ tof/ ug{] / ;f]xL adf]lhd ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnx?sf] ;xof]u / ;dGjodf sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ug{], ko{6g jif{;Fu ;DjlGwt ultljlwx?sf] ;dGjo / ;xhLs/0fsf nflu Ps ko{6g 8]:s :yfkgf ug{], lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldlt / lhNnf l:yt ko{6g ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xeflutfdf Ps cled' v Ls/0f tyf cGt{ l qmofTds sfo{zfnf uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf ug{] lg0f{o

lgjf{rg–@)&) af6 kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf kl/rokq nfu" ePsf]n] lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf t s]lx ;'wf/ ePsf] 5, t/ kf6L{sf pDd]bjf/ 5gf}6 ug{] k|lqmofdf vf;} ;'wf/ ePsf] 5}g . gftfjfb, s[kfjfb, cj;/jfb / kf6L{nfO{ 7"nf] cfly{s /sd lbg;Sg] JolQmx?sf] g} af]njfnf / xfjL /x]sf] 5 . clg r'gfjdf k/flht x'g] b]v]kl5 dtu0fgfnfO{ k|efljt kf/L k'gM lgjf{rg u/fpg] 3[l0ft v]n e/tk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] dtu0fgf :yndf b]lvof] . lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/sf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf cfjZos gkg{] kl/kf6L ljZjs} ;j{dfGo dfGotf xf] sL g]kfnsf] dfq cEof; xf], yfxf ePg, Pp6f uf8L rnfpg] rfns / sfof{nodf sfd ug{] sfof{no ;xof]uLnfO{ z}lIfs of]Uotf rflxg] clg b]z rnfpg] ljwfosx?nfO{ z}lIfs of]Uotf grflxg] s:tf] la8Dagf xf] of] . ;+;bLo kmfF6df slxn] klg af}l4s JolQmTjx? k'Ug g;Sg] ltg} e';lt3|] 8gjfb / wgjfbx? dfq k'Ug] ePkl5 slxn] x'G5 b]zdf k|0ffnL, k2lt, l;4fGt, ljlw / Gofosf] zf;g < /fhgLltdf :yfoL zq' / ldq x'Fb}g eGg] s'/fnfO{ klg g]kfnsf /fhg}lts bnx?n] l;4 u/]sf 5g\ . @)&$ sf] :yfgLo r'gfjdf b'O{ ljk/Lt w|'jsf sfFu|]; / dfcf]jfbLaLr r'gfjL u7aGwg eof], t/ tTsfnLg Pdfn]n] PSn} w]/} 7fpFdf ljhoL eO{ klxnf] zlQm aGof] . nut} 5, dlxgfkl5 ePsf] ;+3 / k|b]zsf] r'gfjdf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLn] r'gfjL u7aGwg u/] / rdTsf/Ls pknlAw xfl;n u/] . g]kfnL sfFu|]; Oltxf;d} g/fd|f];Fu k/flht eof] . cGtdf, dtbftf / hgtf s'g}klg jfb, bz{g / kf6L{sf k]jf / bf; x'g ;Sb}gg\ . pgLx? ;Rrf Gofod"lt{ x'g\ . of] s'/f g]kfnL dtbftfn] o;eGbf cufl8sf w]/} lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] dt JoQm ul/;s]sf 5g\ . t;y{ Oltxf;sf] nfdf] sfnv08df g]kfnL hgtfn] g]skfnfO{ lbPsf] P]ltxfl;s lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg] cj;/ / r'gf}tL /x]sf] 5 . dxfdlxd lrlgofF /fi6«klt l; lhglkªsf] sDo'lgi6 zf;sdf x'g'kg{] u'0fsf] ;Gb]z g]kfnL sDo'lgi6 g]tfdf ljsf; xf];\ . ca 7Ls Ps dlxgf kl5 x'g] pk lgjf{rgsf k|foM ;a} txdf g]skf kIfsf pDd] b jf/x?n] ljho xfl;n u/] d fq, dtbftfx?n] g]skf / jt{dfg ;/sf/k|lt ;dy{g hgfPsf] b]lvg]5 . u/]sf] 5 . ko{6g jif{ ;kmn agfpg cGo yk sfo{qmdx? lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldlt Pj+ sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltn] tof/ u/L cuf8L a9fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] ;dGjo k|d'v p4j s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .

hnkfgdf=========== atfpg' eof] . lhNnf OGrfh{, ;/sf/sf k|jQmf ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] ;/sf/n] d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf nflu sfd ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;/sf/n] ul//x]sf /fd|f sfdx?sf] ;Gbe{df unt ckjfx km}nfpg] u/L ljkIfLn] rfn]sf] sbdsf lj?4 hgtfn] ;fy glbg] atfpFb} kf6L{sf] ;[b[l9s/0f / ;/sf/sf sfdx?nfO{ ;+u} a9fpg] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf OGrfh{ Pj+ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL afF:sf]6fn] d'n'sdf ljlwsf] zf;g :yflkt ug{ ;/sf/ sl6a4 eP/ nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . !@ aif{kl5 kmf}hbf/L cleof]udf ;f+;b ckmtfj cfnd kqmfp k/]sf] la/f]wdf g]kfnL sfFu]|;n] ;/sf/n] bdg u/]sf] ;'zf;g sfod gePsf] cf/f]k nufPsf] k|lt cfqmf]z kf]Vg'x'Fb} unt ug{]nfO{ ;/sf/n] g5f8\g] pb\3f]if ug'{eof] . ;f]lx sfo{qmddf ljKna sfo{stf{ /d]z k|;fb af]nv] nufot s]lx AolQmx? g]skfdf k|j]z u/]sf lyP . b'a} kf6L{ leqsf] cfGtl/s ljjfbsf sf/0f l9nf ePsf] g]skf sfe|]sf] Pstf k|s[of ut zlgaf/ dfq} 6'lËPsf] lyof] . k|b]z gDj/ # sf] ;a}eGbf clGtd lhNnfsf ?kdf sfe|]knf~rf]sn] ! ;o @^ hgf lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox?nfO{ ;ky u/fPsf] lyof] . ;ky kl5sf] lhNnf sld6Lsf] klxnf] a}7sn] Pstf ;lxtsf] lrofkfg sfo{qmd ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . To:t} w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ sf] pk lgjf{rgsf] tof/L / tNnf] tx;Dd kf6L{ Plss/0fsf] k|s[of ;Sg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . sfe|]df gofF ;+/rgf cg';f/ !# tx, b'O{ ;+l3o / $ j6f k|b]z ;ef lgjf{rg If]q /x]sf 5g\ eg] ! ;o #% j6f j8f /x]sf 5g\ . sld6Lsf] a}7sn] :yfgLo txsf ;a} sld6Lx? u7g ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . g]skf sfe|]df tTsflng g]skf Pdfn]af6 ^# / dfcf]jfbLaf6 ^# hgfn] ;ky vfPsf lyP . lhNnf ;lrj 6f]saxfb'/ jfOjfn] Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 &* / dfcf]jfbLaf6 ^* ;b:o 5gf}6 ug{ kfpg]df afFsL /x]sf dgf]lgt ug{ afFsL /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . Pdfn]af6 !% / dfcf]afbL s]Gb|af6 kfFr dgf]lgt ug{ afFsL /x]sf] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . hnkfg ;df/f]xdf k|b]z sld6L ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ /fHo dGqL ;'o{dfg bf]Ë, k|b]z sld6L ;b:ox?, lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox?, ljleGg txsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{ / z'elrGtsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

#

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‘XofKkL’ aGg stf/ 5f8]+ O{Zj/ ufGw/L pkfWoIf

blnt pTkLl8t sNof0f ;+3 ;+rfns, XofKkL lrN8«]g xf]d, vl/af]6 hGd, afNosfn, cfkrfl/s lzIffM uf]vf{ gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & df d]/f] hGd eof] . ul/a kl/jf/df d]/f] hGd eof] . ;fdflhs efjgfn] dnfO{ !# jif{sf] pd]/ b]lv g} 5f]Psf] lyof] . /]8qm;sf lgjf{rgx?df d]/f] ;xeflutf x'GYof] . t/ klg d}n] cWog ug{] cj;/ k|fKt u/]+ . ±@ ;Ddsf] cWoog ;sfpg] cj;/n] dnfO{ /fhwfgL;Ddsf] af6f] 8f]¥ofof] . uf]/vf lhNnfdf /x]sf /]8qm;sf zfvfx?df k'u]/ ;]jf u/]+ . dlxnf, afnaflnsf, h]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] lyPF . !$ jif{sf] pd]/df 3/ 5f8]+ . uGwj{sf] 5f]/f ePsfn] d}n] s]lx afBafBgsf ;fdfu|Lx? ahfpg yfn] . s]lx jif{ kl5 !& jif{sf] pd]/df d}n] bf]xf]]/L /]i6'/]G6 rnfPF . s]lx jif{ g]kfn zflGt cleofg rnfPF . ?ljg uGwj{ cWoIf lyP . pgL d]/f ef~hf lyP . To;df d pkfWoIf lyPF . & hgfsf] ;d'x lyof] xfd|f] . zflGtsf nflu ;f/+uL eGg] cleofg @ jif{ rNof] . @ jif{df s]lx ;fyLx? ljb]z hfg yfn] . d rfFlx @)^* ;fndf uflj; ;lrj eP/ sfd ug{ yfn]sf] lyPF . k};f sd lyof] . Tolta]nf dnfO{ Pshgf cfkmGtn] k|mfG;sf] cfZjf;g lbP/ ljb]z k7fP . Tof] b]z stf/ lyof] . d}n] stf/sf] bf]xfdf sfd ug{] cj;/ kfPF . OG6/g]zgn Po/kf]6{df sfd ug{] cj;/n] dnfO{ /fd|} eof] . dfl;s $% xhf/ ?k}ofF hlt g]kfnL lyof] . s]lx jif{ kl5 g]kfn kmls{PF . ^ dlxgf a:bf d}n] w]/} ;xof]u u/]+ . ;fg}b]lvsf] ;f]r k"/f ug{ d}n] x/]s :yfgdf ;xof]u ug{] u/]sf] lyPF . ^ dlxgf kl5 d km]/L ljb]z uPF . b'aO{df uP/ s]lx ;do sfd u/]+ . @& dlxgf b'jO{df sfd u/] kl5 3/sf] ;d:ofn] kmls{PF . 3/df s]lx ;do a;]+ . ! dlxgfsf] ljbf ;lsP kl5 km]/L b'jO{df a;]+ . & dlxgf kl5 g]kfn kmls{PF . aRrfx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{] qmddf w]/} lhNnf 3'd]+ . stf/df km]/L sfd ug{] cj;/ ldNof] . !! dlxgfdf stf/df sfd u/]+ . Tolx a]nf d]/f] cfkmGt cGhgf ufGw/L;Fu s'/f x'Fb} ubf{ d]/f] pb]Zosf af/]df s'/f eof] . of]u]Gb| ufGw/L elth x'g' xG5 . ;ljgf kl/of/ / c~hgf aLr lrghfg /x]5 . pxfFx? dfkm{t d]/f] of] ;+:yf;Fu e]6 eof] . ;ljgf;Fu klg s'/f x'g yfNof] . ;'/]z ljs;Fu klg s'/f x'g yfNof] . ;fyLx?n] klg a'em] . ;+:yfsf af/]df ;a}n]

cgfy x'g'sf] kL8f w]/} 5 . cgfy aRrfx?sf nflu xft km}nfpg';\ . aRrfx?sf] eljZo pHjn agfpF cg'/f]w ug{ rfxG5' . ;+:yfdf cfP/ x]l/lbg cg'/f]w ub{5' . /fd|f] s'/f u/] . ;'/]zhLn] klg dnfO{ x/]s lbg P;PdP; u/]/ g]kfn cfpg cg'/f]w u/] . stf/df d]/f] tna c;fWo} /fd|f] lyof] . ;+:yfsf] cWoIf zfsf/fd kl/of/;Fu klg s'/f eof] . ;a}n] ;+:yfsf] nflu d cfjZos ePsf] dx;'; u/]kl5 stf/df d}n] /flhgfdf lbPF . nfdf] ;do kl5 /flhgfdf :jLs[t eof] . ToxfF ePsf ;fyLx?nfO{ klg d}n] ;xof]]u ug{ cg'/f]w u/]+ . ha g]kfn cfPF clg d pxfFx?sf] ;Dks{df k'u]+ . ;'/]z hLn] sfg'gL k|s[of k'/f u/]/} clgoldt u/]sf /x]5g\ . ;+:yfdf x'g] cGo AolQmx?nfO{ klg km;fpg' ePsf] /x]5 . xfdL sfg'gL sf/jfxLdf hfg] tof/Ldf lyof}+ . ;+:yfsf cGo AolQmx?n] /f]Sg' eof] . ef}lts cfqmd0fsf] wlDs cfof] . t/ klg d 8/fO{g . aRrfx?sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu lg/Gt/ nfu]+ . ha ;+:yfdf k|j]z u/]+ aRrfx?sf] eljZosf nflu ;xof]u h'6fpg nfu]+ . kgf}tLdf /x]sf ;a} ljBfnox?df k'u]+ . ;fdflhs AolQmTjx?sf]df k'u]+ . k'0o dfljdf xfd|f afnaflnsfx? cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . ljBfnodf k'Ubf h+uaxfb'/ h+udHo";Fu e]6 eof] . ToxfF pxfFsf cGo ;fyLx?;Fu klg lrghfg eof] . pxfFn] cfkm\gf] sfG5f] 5f]/fsf] hGd lbg afnu[xd} dgfpg' eof] . s]lx dlxgfsf nflu /f;g kfgL pknAw u/fpg' eof] . s]lx To:tf AolQmx? ;xof]usf nflu cfpg' eof] . /f]zL ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf l8aL nfdf klg cfpg' eof] . !* hgf afnaflnsfx? dWo] s]lx cleefjssf] ;+/If0fdf kmsf{of}+ . clxn] !^ hgf afnaflnsfx? 5g\ . e'sDkdf cleefjs u'dfPsf jf cGo sf/0faf6 cleefjs u'dfPsf AolQmsf ;GtfgnfO{ cf>o lbO{/x]sf 5f}+ . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf k|d'v led Gof}kfg], pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f, j8f cWoIfx?, ;fdflhs AolQmTjx?nfO{ ;xof]usf nflu cfu|x u/]sf 5f}+ . d}n] !$ jif{ cl3 ljjfx u/]sf] lyPF . !) jif{ ljb]z a;]+ . d}n] hlt ;Dklt g]kfndf >LdtLnfO{ k7fPF . Tof] ;a} ;Dklt lnP/ >LdtL & jif{ cl3 csf{] AolQm;Fu ljjfx u/]/ uO{g\ . !@ jif{sf] 5f]/L l5g\ . plg cfdf;Fu} uO{g\ . t/ klg dnfO{ e]6\g cfpFl5g\ . ;fg}b]lv 3/ 5f8]/ ;+3if{ / ;xof]us} nflu vl6Psf] d ;xh c;xh b'a} Aoxf]l//x]sf] 5' . clxn] d PSn}} 5' . aRrfx?sf] eljiosf nflu ;+3if{ ul//x]sf] 5' . cfkm\gf] AolQmut hLjgsf ljifodf ;f]lr/x]sf] 5}g . uGwj{sf] 5f]/f eP/ klg ;f/+uL ahfpg cfPg . bf]xf]/L ;fFemdf uLt ufpFy]+ . a'af x'g'x'G5 . dld x'g' x'Gg . P;Pn;L lbg] ;dodf cfdf ljTg' eof] . ha cfdf ljTg' eof] ta d]/f b'Mvsf lbgx? z'? eP . kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox? x'g' x'G5 . dnfO{ kl/jf/n] d]/f] v'zL / cleofgdf ;fy lbg' ePsf] 5 . d]/f] ;kgf afnu[xdf %) hgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;]jf lbO{ cleefjsTj u|x0f ug{] eGg] 5 . ;a}sf] ;xof]u ePdf To:tf aRrfx?sf] ;+/If0f ug{] 5f}+ . ;ljgf kl/of/ jf8{]gsf] ?kdf sfo{/t x'g' x'G5 . pxfF / d}n] lg/Gt/ aRrfx?sf] eljZosf af/]df ;f]lr/x]sf 5f}}+ . aRrfx?sf] /f;gkfgL / sf]7fsf] axfn ltg{} sl7g 5 . /f]6/L Snj, czf]s >]i7, ef]nf yfkf nufotn] klg ;xof]usf nflu arg lbg' ePsf] 5 . efjL of]hgfM xfdLn] hUufsf] nflu ef8fdf jf ;xof]udf vf]lh/x]sf 5f}+ . Pp6f /fli6«o :t/sf] sfo{qmd u/]]/ klg s]lx /sd ;+sng u/L sf]if v8f ug{] of]hgf agfPsf 5f}+ . kgf}tL, lhNnfaf;Lx?sf] ;fy / ;xof]udf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Tof] vfnsf] ;xof]u k|bfg ug{]5f}+ . hUuf ;Fu} ejg lgdf{0f u/L plgx?sf] eljZo pHjn agfpg] k|oTgdf 5f}+ . hLjgM ;+3if{ . k|]dM cfjZos 5 . ljjfxM Ps csf{sf] kl/k'/s . zfl//Ls ;DjGwM dfgj hLjgsf] cfjZostf . cGTodfM ;xof]uL dgx? xfd|f] XofKkL lrN8«]g xf]d;Dd cfP/ ;xof]u ul/lbg' x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .

8fo/L dgsf] df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf

cWoogsf] ef]s, cgfysf] cleefjs hGd, afNosfn, cf}krfl/s lzIffM l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf afF;3f/L uflj; j8f gDj/ % df @)$& ;fndf d]/f] hGd ePsf] lyof] . d}n] sIff $ ;Dd cWoog ug{] cj;/ kfPF . xfd|f] kl/jf/ blnt ePsfn] ;dfhdf x]kfO{ lyof] . ljBfnodf cWoog ug{ hfg k]lG;n x'Fb}g lyof] . ljBfnodf lzIfsx?n] klg sflk / k]lG;n gaf]sL hfFbf km/s b[li6sf]0fn] x]g{' x'GYof] . ul/a / blnt x'g'sf] kL8f xfdLn] Tolta]nf ef]Uof}+ . ul/a eP klg x]lkg' gk/f];\ eGg] dgdf cfpFYof] . !! jif{sf] pd]/ lyof] . dnfO{ s]lx sfd ug{] ;f]r lyof] . To;kl5 d sf7df8f} uPF . sf7df8f} sflndf6L glhs} s'n]Zj/ d}ltb]jLdf Pshgf ;fx'sf] 3/df sfd 3/]n' sfdbf/sf ?kdf sfd ug{ yfn]+ . dfl;s Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF d}n] k|fKt ug{] u/]sf] lyPF . #÷$ jif{ d}n] Tolx 3/df sfd u/]+ . ufpF / zx/sf] jftfj/0f a'em]+ . ;lx / unt klg km/s 5'§ofpg ;s]+ . ufpFdf a'afn] afnL lnP/ sk8f l;nfpFb} cfpg' ePsf] lyof] . ufpFsf] x]kfO{, sd sdfO{ / b'Mv w]/}af6 b'/ x'g a'afnfO{ d}n] sf7df8f} af]nfPF . d cfPsf] % dlxgfdf a'afnfO{ sf7df8f}d} af]nfPF . % dlxgfsf] % xhf/ tna pxfFnfO{ lbPF . a;'Gw/f k'u]/ pxfFn] d]lzg lsg]/ Nofpg' eof] . hf]/kf6Ldf k'u]/ pxfFn] sk8f l;nfpg yfNg' eof] . ufpFs} AolQmsf] lrg]sf] 3/ /x]5 . emg} ;xh eof] . zx/df x/]s sk8fsf] k};f cfpg yfNof] . a'afn] ;a} kl/jf/ sf7df8f}df Nofpg' eof] . b'O{ efO{, Ps alxgL / d lyof} . sfG5f] efO{ ;fF9] # jif{sf] lyof] . bz}+df 3/ cfP kl5 dnfO{ hfg dg nfu]g . #÷$ jif{ Tof] 3/df sfd ul/;s]sf] lyPF . a'afx? klg ToxfFaf6 8]/faf6 ;¥of}+ . ddL dhb'/L ug{' x'GYof] . HofdL sfddf ! ;o @) ?k}ofF cfpg] /x]5 . dldsf] dfl;s #^ ;o x'g] d]/f] ! xhf/ dfq} x'g] ePsfn] d}n] klg 3/sf] sfd 5f8]/ HofdL sfd ug{] yfn]+ . hf]/kf6L gf/fo0f6f/df hd{gL sDkgLdf sfd ug{ uPsf] lyPF . ;fgf] ePsfn] dnfO{ sfddf nufPgg\ . d}n] ha{hl:t u/]+ . d !# jif{sf] pd]]/ ePsfn] sfd ug{ ;xh x'G5 eg]+ . sfd u/]/ vfG5' eGbf ul/an] sfd ug{} gkfpg] xf] / < 7]s]bf/ d]/f] ukm / sfd b'a}n] k|efljt eP . 7]s]bf/n] d]/f] sfd b]v]kl5 lg/Gt/ sfddf nufpg yfn] . Ovn] sfd ub{} uPF . Ps} k6s b'O{ af]/f l;d]G6 af]s]+ . Tof] lbg d}n] @ ;o $) ?k}of kfPF . b'O{ ah] vfhf vfg 5'l§ x'GYof] . d}n] HofdL sfdsf klg w]/} s'/fx? l;s]+ . @÷# jif{ HofdL sfd u¥of}+ . uf]s{0fdf d]l8sn sn]hdf s]lx jif{ sfd u¥of}+ . Pshgf ;fyL ljb]zaf6 cfPsf] /x]5 . d]/} ufpFsf] lyof] p . dfl;s @% xhf/ k};f x'G5 . ljb]zdf ;a} sfd d]lzgaf6 x'G5 eGof] . ljb]z hfg] lg0f{o u/]+ . !* jif{ geO{ gful/stf aGb}g lyof] . gful/stf agfP/ s]lx k};f hDdf u/]/ ljb]z uPF . ljb]zdf % jif{ a;]+ . d ljb]z uP kl5 a'afx? hf]/kf6Laf6 l;gf+dun a:g yfNg' ePsf] /x]5 . kz'klt dlGb/ lt/ /x]sf aRrfx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ yfNg' ePsf] /x]5 . a'afn] Pp6f ;+:yf vf]Ng' ePsf] /x]5 . d}n] ljb]zdf w]/} efiff l;s]+ . cWoog gu/] klg k/]s} sf/0f hfg]+ . clxn] d c+u|]hL /fd|f] af]Ng ;S5' . ljb]zaf6 kmls{PF . a'afn] ^ dlxgf hlt Tof] ;+:yf rnfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . a'afn] sdfPsf] / d}n] sdfPsf] k};f Tolx nufgL u¥of}+ . d]/f] sdfO{ dfq ;fF9] * nfv ?k}ofF lyof] . z'?df ;+:yf btf{ gu/L aRrf /flvPsf] /x]5 . kl5 a'l4dfg kl/of/ eGg] ;/n] ;+:yf btf{ u/]/ rnfpg ;Nnfx lbPkl5 blnt pTkLl8t sNof0f ;+3 gf/fo0f:yfgdf btf{ u/]/ rnfpg yflnof] . d cfP kl5 a'af, dld / d ;xof]usf nflu sflndf6L k'UYof}+ . t/sf/L lng hfGYof}+ . ;xof]usf nflu st} st} hfFbf cWoog gu/]sfn] a'af ddLnfO{ ufx|f] lyof] . xfdL;Fu !! hgf afnaflnsf lyP . dld / d w]/} :yfgdf k'Ubf arg dfq} lbg' x'GYof] .

Pp6f /fli6«o :t/sf] sfo{qmd u/]]/ klg s]lx /sd ;+sng u/L sf]if v8f ug{] of]hgf agfPsf 5f}+. kgf}tL, lhNnfaf;Lx?sf] ;fy / ;xof]udf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Tof] vfnsf] ;xof]u k|bfg ug{]5f}+. hUuf ;Fu} ejg lgdf{0f u/L plgx?sf] eljZo pHjn agfpg] k|oTgdf 5f}+.

kfNg g;Sg]n] aRrfx? lsg hDdf ug{] < kl5 sf/ r9\b} lx8\5f}+ clxn] dfU5f}+ ;d]t eGg EofP . d]/f] h]7f] efO{n] ;d]t cWoog gu/]sfn] p klg p;sf ;fyLx? lnP/ sflndf6L, uf}zfnfdf /x]sf Ps hgf afafsf]df k'u]/ vfBfGg lnP/ hfGy] . uf}zfnfdf /x]sf afafn] ufO{ kfNg' ePsf] /x]5 . pxfFn] d}bfsf] lk7f], g'g ;d]t lbP/ k7fpg' eof] . Tof] qmddf Pshgf a'afnfO{ e]6 eof] . 7d]ndf kq 5f8\g hfg] u/]sf] lyPF . ;'o{axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL xf] pxfFsf] gfd . pxfn] ;'/]z ljs eGg] AolQmnfO{ lrgfO{ lbg'eof] . s]lx dlxgf pxfF / d ;Fu} ldn]/ sfd u¥of}+ . d km]/L ljb]z hfg] tof/Ldf lyPF . b'O{ dlxgf ljbfdf lyPF . cefj, aRrfx?sf] cj:yfn] dnfO{ ljb]z hfg dg nfu]sf] lyPg . Tof] ;Fu} dnfO{ ;'/]z ljsn] ljjfxsf] k|:tfj /fVg' eof] . pxfFsf] / d]/f] pd]/ a/fa/ lyof] . Tolx a]nf Ps hgf ljb]zL;Fu klg e]6 eof] . aRrf, s's'/ v]nfpFbf v]nfpFb} ljb]zL / xfdL aLr e]6 eof] . ;'/]z ljsn] dnfO{ ljjfxsf] k|:tfj /fVg' eof] . pxfF klg kf]v/fdf cgfynodf s]lx jif{ a:g' ePsf] /x]5 . d}n] ljjfx ug{] lg0f{o u/]+ . a'af cfdfn] x'bF }g eGbf klg d}n] ;xdlt hgfPF . ;'/]z ljssf] ;fydf k};f klg lyPg . p;sf]] kl/jf/df klg s]lx lyPg . ljjfxsf] lbgdf nufpg] sf]6 klg d]/f] a'afn] l;nfO{ lbg' ePsf] lyof]] . pgsf] 3/ a'6jndf /x]5 . pgsf] a'af ljTg' ePsf] cfdf PSn}n] kl/jf/ wfGg sl7g /x]5 . ;'/]z ljssf] dg leq :jfy{ /x]5 .

Tof] ljb]zLn] klxnf] lbg xfd|f] ;+:yfsf] af/]df yfxf kfpFbf v'zL eP/ aRrfx? b]Vbf ! xhf/ ?k}of lbg'eof] . aRrfx?nfO{ pxfFn] ;xof]u ug{' ePsf] lyof] . Tof] :yfgdf ;fgf] sf]7f lyof] . ljb]zL / d]/f] >Ldfg aLr /fd|f] ;DjGw x'bF } uof] . p xfplhËdf a;]/ #% xhf/ ef8f ltbf{] /x]5

;ljgf kl/of/ jf8{]g ;+rfns XofKkL lrN8«]g xf]d, vl/af]6 . p;n] xfdLnfO{ csf{] 3/ vf]Hg cg'/f]w u¥of] . xfdLnfO{ 3/ ;g{ nufof] . xfdL 3/ ;¥of}+ . gf/fo0f:yfgdf Ps jif{ a:of}+ . e'sDk cfpg' Ps dlxgf cl3 xfdLnfO{ kgf}tLdf ;f¥of] . p ^ dlxgf ljb]z ^ dlxgf g]kfndf a:g] u/]sf] lyof] . ljb]zdf /xFb} p;n] xfdLnfO{ sf7df8f}af6 clns 6f9f vf]Hg nufP . kgf}tLsf] e08f/L ufpF l:yt wd{/fh e08f/Lsf] 3/df % jif{ a:of}+ .

Tolx 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ xfdLn] aRrfx? /fVof}+ . % jif{ ;Dd Tolx 3/df xfdL a:of} .

Tof] a]nf;Dd xfd|f] ;+:yf /fd|f] lyof] . aRrfx?sf] cj:yf klg /fd|f] lyof] . ljjfx ubf{ pgL;Fu k};f gx'Fbf d]/f] a'afn] /flvlbg' ePsf] lyof] . kf]t] / l;Gb'/ lsGg k};f lyPg . hlGt Nofpg] x}l;ot 5}g . ;+:yf vf]n]/ ;fdflhs sfo{ ug{] ;f]r agfPsf] 5' . 5f]/Lsf] g]kfnL lxGb' ;+:sf/ cg';f/ ljjfx u5{' eGbf klg pxfFn] dfGg' ePg . d]/} sf/0f ;fdfGo ?kdf ljjfx ug{] of]hgf ag]sf] lyof] . ha d]/f] >Ldfg ;'/]z ljs / ljb]zL ldq 3lgi7 x'g yfn] . csf{] ck/fw /r]sf /x]5g\ . ;'/]zsf] cfdf PSn} ePsfn] ljb]zL;Fu ljjfx ug{] of]hgf tof/ eP5 . otf ;+:yf rNb} lyof] ptf ;'/]z ljssf] ;fdfGo cj:yfsf] kl/jf/ PsfPs wgL aGg yfNof] . a'6jndf $) nfv ?k}of nufP/ rf/ sf]7] klSs ejg agfP5 . jif{df Ps k6s 3/ hfFbf b]lvPsf] kl/jt{gn] d 5Ss k/]+ . ljjfxsf] 8]9 jif{df p;n] 3/ agfof] . efF8f dfem]/, b'MvL / cgfy afnaflnsfx?sf] gfddf NofPsf] /sdn] p;n] dl:t u/]sf] s'/f dnfO{ eg]gg\ . ;+:yfsf] gfddf cfPsf] k};f ;a} b'?kof]u ePsf] /x]5 . ljb]zLn] klg k};f lbg] /x]5g\ . Tof] k};f v'?v'? lgsfn]/ 3/df k7fpFbf /x]5g\ . nuQ} p;n] uf8L lsGof] . uf8L rNg yfn] . Tolx aLrdf d]/f] Ps ;Gtfg 5g\ . ef8fdf rnfPsf] uf8L 5f8]/ !! nfv ?k}ofFdf uf8L lsg] . dnfO{ s'g} clwsf/ 5}g eGb} p;n] eGb} eg]g . ;fdflhs ;+:sf/df p;n] slxNo} Wofg lbPg . ;+:yf / aRrfx?sf] eljio, OHht x]/]/ sfd ug{ d}n] cg'/f]w u/]+ . kgf}tLdf :gf]s/ v]]n]/ nfv nfv l;Wofpg yfn] . aRrfx? /fVg ef8fdf 3/ lnPsf lyof}+ . a? aRrfx?sf] gfddf hUuf vl/b u/]/ ejg lgdf{0f u/f} eGg] d]/f] rfxgf lyof] . Tof] klg ug{ lbg' ePg . !) nfv ?k}ofFsf] ;'gsf] rSsf ;d]t lsg]/ /fv] . ljb]zLsf] dfl;s @ nfv %) xhf/ k]G;g cfpFbf] /x]5 . Tof] ;a} k};f plgx? b'a}n] vr{ ug{] /x]5g\ . >Ldfg ;'/]z ljsn] afa' ljt]sf] !* jif{ kl5 cfdfsf] ljb]zL;Fu ljjfx ul/lbP . a;'Gw/f sf7df8f}df al;/x]sf 5g\ plgx? . ;+:yfaf6 ;a} /sd n'6]kl5 d;Fu emu8f ug{ yfNg' eof] . d]/} cuf8L :gf]s/ v]Ng], cGo s]6Lx?;Fu dl:t ug{], 8fG;, /]:6'/]G6df hfg] ug{ yfn] . k};f w]/} vr{ ug{ yfn]kl5 d}n] s8fO{ ug{ yfn]+ . @) hgf aRrfx? lyP xfdL;Fu . clxn] !^ hgf afnaflnsf 5g\ . h;dWo] # hgf afns / !# hgf aflnsf 5g\ . @ jif{ b]lv !^ jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsfx? afnu|fddf 5g\ . pgn] kfl/jf/Ls ljifo lgsfn]/ ;+:yfaf6 /flhgfdf lbP5g\ . dfO{Go'6 sfg'gL ?kdf alnof] agfP/ pgn] xfdLnfO{ 5f8] . z'?df ;+:yf / kl5 dnfO{ . d}n] 3/]n' lx+;f u/]sf] eg]/ lhNnf cbfnt sf7df8f}df d'2f btf{ u/]5g\ . d;Fu 5f]8kq u/]/ pgL cnu a:g yfn] . ;fF9] @ jif{sf] gfgL 5 . vl/b u/]sf] ;'g klg nu]5g\ . d]/f] hLjg / ;+:yfd} u2f/ u/]/ pgn] 5f8] . cfkm'n] 5f8\g] of]hgfsf ;fy O{Zj/ uflGw/nfO{ af]nfpg' eP5 . Tolx ;do b]lv uflGw/ ;/ leqg' eof] . pxfF / d eP/ clxn] afnu[xdf /x]sf aRrfx?sf] cleefjsTj u|x0f ul//x]sf 5f}+ . cljZd/0fLo If0fM s'n]Zj/df sfd ubf{sf] If0f d}n] slxNo} lj;{g ;lSbgF . % xhf/ ?k}ofFn] d]/f] / d]/f] kl/jf/n] /fhwfgL cfpg] cj;/ k|fKt u¥of] . a'afnfO{ lbPsf] Tof] k};f % nfv ?k}of h:tf] eof] . >Ldfgaf6 kfPsf] kL8f d lj;{g ;lSbgF . ljZjf; tf]l8of] . ;a} k'?if p:t} x'g\ h:tf] nfUg yfNof 5 . hLjgM k|]dM ljjfxM

b'Mv xf] . kf7 l;Sg] cj;/ kfO{G5 . km/s km/s x'Fbf] /x]5 . b'MvL ul/anfO{ ug{] k|]d xf] . ;kgf 6'6fpg' ljjfx /x]5 . hLjg TofUg' xf] .

zfl//Ls ;DjGwM cg'e"lt . cGTodfM d] / f] hLjg t efF 8 f dfem] / kfNg ;S5' . afnu[ x df ePsf aRrfx?sf nflu cfkm' n ] ;s] s f] ;xof] u ul/lbg' ; \ . d] / } aRrf cgfy ePsf] 5 . xfd| f ] ulNtn] aRrfn] ef] l u/x] s f] 5 . cgfy x' g ' s f] kL8f w] / } 5 . cgfy aRrfx?sf nflu xft km} n fpg' ; \ . aRrfx?sf] eljZo pHjn agfpF cg' / f] w ug{ rfxG5' . ;+ : yfdf cfP/ x] l /lbg cg' / f] w ub{ 5 ' . k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf] ljxfgL lrGtg sfo{qmd cGtu{t zlgjf/sf] lbg ul/Psf] JolQmsf] JolQmut hLjgsf ef]ufO{ af/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/f+z . k|ltlqmofsf] nflu M motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

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jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

:s'n rnfpg] sfd ;lhnf] 5}g

ag]kf÷jg If]q tyf jg pBd ;DaGwL gLltut ;jfn ;Daf]wgsf nflu ax' If]qut ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+oGq u7g ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf !# j6} txdf u7g x'g] ;+oGqn] s[lif / agnfO{ pBd;Fu hf]8]/ :yfgLo :t/df /f]huf/ / cj;/ l;h{gf ug{]5 . ljxLaf/ ag]kf / w'lnv]ndf ;+oGq u7g ePsf] 5 . kflnsf k|d'vx?sf] ;+of]hsTjdf u7g x'g] ;+oGqdf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /xg]5 . ljz]ifu/L ;fgf ;fgf pBdx? dfkm{t /f]huf/ / cj;/ l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg] tkm{ Wofg lbg] / lt pBf]u / pBdLx?nfO{ l;k, Ifdtf / Aoj;flos bIftf a[l4 ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] 5 . o;cl3 sfe|] / gjnk/f;Ldf pQm kl/of]hgf kfO{n6 k|f]h]S6sf ?kdf ;+rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . kfO{n6 k|f]h]S6 ;kmn ePkl5 cfufdL rf/ jif{ pQm sfo{qmd tLg j6f k|b]zsf

lab'/ e08f/L

kmfpG8/ lk|lG;kn–u|fdL0f kf7zfnf Ph's]zg kmfpG8];g gdf]a'4, sfe|] ;lrj–g]zgn KofA;g sfe|]

· cfhef]lnsf] b}lgsL s;/L laTb}5< g]kfnLx?sf] dxfg bf]>f] rf8 ltxf/ ev{/} /dfOnf] ub}{ ;dfkg ;Fu;Fu} pxLF xfd|f] b}lgsL ljBfnosf] sfd sf/jfxLlt/ nfluPsf] 5 . · ;du|df bz}+ ltxf/ s:tf] /x\of] < s;/L dgfpg' eof] < d]/f] bz}+ ltxf/ pT;fxhgs eof] nfdf] ;do ;Dd 3/ hfg gkfPsf] clg b}lgsL :s'n xf]:6]ndf g} laTg] ePsfn] klg sfdaf6 ysfg d]6\g] Pp6f /fd|f] dfWod klg eP/ xf]nf ut ;fn em} of] ;fn klg /dfOnf] g} /Xof] .

o'jf;“u !) k|Zg e'jg /fodfemL

· tkfO{n] af]l8{ª :s'n :yfkgf ug{'sf] sf/0f s] xf] < tkfO{sf] ljBfnosf] laz]iftf s] xf] < jf:tjdf d]/f] nIo :s'n vf]Ng] clg lzIf0f ug]{ lyPg . d]/f] nIo vf;df CA aGg] lyof] ufpFdf Ps dWod ju{df hlGdPsf] d Tof] nIo k"/f ug{' d]/f] nflu kmnfdsf] lrp/f vfg' a/fa/ lyof] . To;}n] d}n] d]/f] csf]{ nIo to u/] ls d ca d}n] k9\g g;s] klg d h:tf ;of}+ CA k9\g] efOalxgL tof/ u5{' eGgL ;f]r cg'?k ln6n PGhn afn s]G›af6 d]/f] ofqf ;'? eof] . d'ntM ljBfnosf] klxnf] laz]iftf eg]s} u'0f:t/Lo lzIff xf] ;fy;fy} ul/a c;xfox?nfO{ !))Ü 5'6 lbPsf 5f+} . · g]kfndf lghL ljBfnosf] eljio s:tf] b]Vg'ePsf] 5 < clxn] lzIff gLlt tyf sfdsf/afxL x]bf{ t To:tf] pHhjn eljio t 5}g t/ xfdLnfO{ s] laZjf; 5 egL ;/sf/ cfkm}n] ;Dk"0f{ z}lIfs ef/ jxg ug{ ;Sb}g To;sf] j}slNks af6f] g} lghL ljBfno xf] o; cy{af6 d r} 9'Ss 5' xfdLn] u/]sf] d]xgt ;lx x'g]df . · lghL ljBfnox?n] PS:6«f sl/s'n/ PlS6le6L / ;+:sf/ ;“:s[lt l;sfp“b}g k9fO{df dfq s]lGb|t u5{ eGg] cf/f]k 5 lg < xfxfxfxf======xNnf t k};f dfq c;'N5\g clg df:6/ /fd|f] /fVb}gg\ klg xf]nf jf:tljstf Tof] x}g efOalxgLx?sf] rf}tkmL{ ljsf;sf] nflu xKtfdf Pslbg z'qmaf/ ECA program ;+rfng ug]{ kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; lghL :s'naf6} ePsf] xf] clg ljleGg rf8kj{ tyf pT;jx?df snf ;F:s[lt ;DalGw lqmofsnfk ;+rfng x'G5 t dfq lghL :s"ndf To;cy{ xfdL lghL :s"nn] z}lIfs :t/ ;Fu;Fu} b]zsf] snf ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fdf 6]jf k'¥ofPsf] 5 of] t s]jn cf/f]k dfq xf] . · zx/sf] t'ngfdf zx/f]Gd'v If]qx?df lghL ljBfno ;+rfng ug{ ufx|f] 5 eG5g\ lg lsg xf]nf < Psbd} dgsf] k|Zg ug{' eof] :s'n rnfpg] sfd cfkm}df ;lhnf] 5}g To;df klg ufpF3/df ;fx|} ufx|f] 5 klxnf] ;d:of t ;/sf/n] tf]s]adf]lhdsf] z'Ns lng ;lsGg csf]{ ;a} 7fFpdf oftfoft sf] ;'lawf lbg ;lsGg lbPsf] 7fpFdf klg aiff{sf] ;dodf ljBfyL{ Nofpg} ;lsGgF, t/ klg z}lIfs ta/af6 x]bf{ rflxF zx/ / ufpFdf vf;} cGt/ /xFb}g .

XofKkL lrN8«]g xf]dnfO{ $@ xhf/ % ;o

kgf}tL÷cgfy afnaflnsfx? /x]sf] kgf}tLsf] XofkL lrN8«]g xf]dnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] pb]Zon] kgf}tLsf] OGb|]Zj/ dlGb/df lrN8«]g xf]ds} afnaflnsfx?åf/f sf]l/Psf lrqx?sf] k|b{zgL ul/Psf] 5 . k|b{zgLaf6 ljqmL ePsf lrqsnfaf6 ;+sng ePsf] /sdsf] #) k|ltzt gl;{Ë ljifo lnP/ cWoog ul//x]sL aflnsfnfO{ pknAw u/fO{g]5 . lrqsnf ljqmLaf6 $@ xhf/ % ;o ;+sng ePsf] 5 . cf/De ;f] l ;on j]nkm]o/ ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & sf cWoIf /fdrGb| gf:gfgLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . pQm lrqsnf vl/b u/L ;xof]u ug{]x?df cg'ks'df/ >]i7 @ xhf/, czf]s >]i7 @ xhf/, hf]xf] k|fO{; # xhf/, ;'/]z ;}h' ! xhf/, ;lhj nfdf ! xhf/, g/]z k|wfgfË @ xhf/ % ;o, ;'Gb/ yfkf $ xhf/, ;'dg yfkf ! xhf/ % ;o, pHjn >]i7 @ xhf/, lg/h b'jfn # xhf/ % ;o, /ljg

sdf{rfo{ ! xhf/, ;ljgf >]i7 ! xhf/ % ;o, ag]kf x]Ny s]o/ @ xhf/ % ;o, kgf}tL Do'lhod ! xhf/ % ;o, dGh' >]i7 ! xhf/, ;/]z >]i7 @ xhf/, >L/fd yfkf ! xhf/ % ;o, lecfOkL ysfnLsf s[i0f >]i7 @ xhf/, xl/ sdf{rfo{ @ xhf/, r08L xf8{j]o/ cf]d s[i0f r08L, Odh{ OGkmf];]; ! xhf/ % ;o, a]hL Sofkm]sf /l:dtf u'?Ë $ xhf/ / j8f gDj/ & sf kgf}tLn] % xhf/ pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . pQm ;+:yfn] z'e lbkfjnLsf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . cf/De ;f]l;on j]nkm]/sf tkm{af6 pkfWoIf dlgiff >]i7n] XofKkL lrN8]«g xf]dsf O{Zj/ ufGw/LnfO{ pQm /sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sL lyO{g\ . cWoIf ?s]z /fhe08f/Ln] ;+:yfn] ;fdflhs cleofg cGt{ut pQm sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfP . ;Gtf]if l3ld/]n] ;+rfng ug{' ePsf] sfo{ q mddf ljleGg If] q sf AolQmx?n] lrqsnfsf] k|b{zgL u/]sf lyP .

· &_ o'jf lk+9L nufgLsf nflu lsg tTk/ 5}g < s] nufgLsf] ;'/Iff gePs} xf] t g]kfndf < g]kfndf nufgL d}qL jftfj/0f tof/ gePs} xf] . clg nufgLstf{ ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 ;xof]u klg 5}g . h] hlt o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd cfP klg l;ldt AolQmsf] xfnLd'xfnL xf]pGh]n of] ;d:of p:t} /xG5 . ha;Dd ;/sf/af6 7f]; o'jf gLlt / sfo{qmd ;+rfng x'Fb}g ta;Dd of] ;d:of /lx/xG5 . · b]z ljsf;sf nflu s] ug{'knf{ < ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstfdf s] x'g'knf{ < xfd|f] b]z ljsf;sf] nflu s]xL ug{'knf{ h:tf] nfUb}g ha;Dd ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/L g]tf /fi6«;]jssf] lgot ;kmf x'b}g ta;Dd h:t} gLlt lgod tyf ah]6 nufP klg s]xL x'Gg To;sf/0f ;a}n] d x}g xfdL / xfd|f] b]z eGgL ;f]r /fVg' kof]{ / ;/sf/n] lab]lzPsf g]kfn kmsf{pg] / lab]z knfog x'g] xfd|f bfh'efO{ tyf lblbalxgLnfO{ g]kfnLdf /xg ;Sg] jftfj/0f ;[hgf ug{'kof]{ . a; olt ug{ ;lsof] egL ;fFRr} lg g]kfn g]kfn h:tf] x'G5 . · ljBfnodf of}g lzIff lsg h?/t 5 < xfd|f] ;dfhn] ;]S;nfO{ lsg ;fdfGo ?kdf lnb}g < jf:tjdf :s'n :t/df ev{/} lszf]/fj:yf nfu]sf efOalxgL x'g] x'Fbf of}g lzIff h?/t dfq x}g cTofjZos laifo xf] . o; cj:yfdf efOalxgLx?nfO{ of}g lzIffsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg ;lsPg eg] o;n] 7"nf] ;d:of lgDTofpg ;S5 To;sf/0f of] h?/L 5 / xfd|f] ;dfhn] eGbf klg xfdL h:tf] z}lIfs AolQmTj tyf ;dfhsf] ultlzn JolQmaf6 ;]S; To:tf] unt ?kdf kl/eflift ul/lbP ls h'g sf/0fn] klg cem} Ps b'O{ k':tf of] ljifonfO{ ;dfhn] ;lhn} u|x0f ug{ ;Sb}g . · cGTodf==== tkfO{ / tkfO{+sf] klqsfnfO{ d]/f] ljrf/ JoQm ug{] cj;/ k|bfg ug{' ePsf]df u|fdL0f kf7zfnf / d]/f] AolQmut tkm{af6 ljz]if cfef/ k|s6 ub{5' .

3/hUuf Aoa;foL ;+3df nId0f ag]kf÷lhNnfdf klxnf] kN6 btf{ eO{ sfe|]knf~rf]s 3/ hUuf Aoa;foL ;+3 u7g ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf] k|yd clwa]zgaf6 cWoIfdf nId0f s'df/ sdf{rfo{, k|yd pkfWoIf ;'/]Gb| dxt, pkfWoIf :jl:ts >]i7, dxf;lra u0f]zs'df/ tfdfª, sf]iffWoIf s'df/ k|;fb d}gfnL, ;x sf]iffWoIf cf]lsn axfb'/ du/ tyf ;b:ox? ld/f zfx, k|sfz s'df/ >]i7, ldg k|;fb pk|]tL, /fh' tfdfª / k|ldnf tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ . clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g pk ;lrj ;flns/fd cfrfo{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} cfrfo{n] hUuf sf/f]af/ ug{] AolQmx? ca g7lug] ljZjf; AoQm ug{' eof] . sfd ub{f ;d:of

cfPdf ca ;+3 dfkm{t ;dfwfg vf]h'kg{] atfpg' eof] . /fHonfO{ s/ lt/L sfd ug{' :jfut of]Uo s'/f ePsfn] cflwsf/Ls ?kdf sfd ubf{ sdfO{ ;Fu} O{Hht / ;Ddfg ;d]t kfO{g] cfrfo{sf] wf/0ff lyof] . sfo{qmddf gflk sfof{nosf ;'/]z dfgGw/, ag]kf gkf j8f g+= & sf j8f cWoIf a0f{ zfSo, n]vfk9L sfg'g Aoa;foL ;3+sf cWoIf /f]zg s'df/ >]i7 nufPtn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf] cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf s'df/ d}gfnLn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] :jfut dGtAo k|yd pkfWoIf ;'/]Gb| dxtn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj cWoIf nId0f s'df/ sd{rfo{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

/Tgs'z /l~ht cWoIf gfOl6·]n P]s]8]dL df=lj= kl/jf/ hgfufn

ag pBd ;DjGwL ax';/f]sf/jfnf d~r u7g

cWoIf cfj/ :6\of088{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=,

k|aGw lgb{]zs /Tg>L dfs{]l6· ag]kf, sfe|]

rf/j6f lhNnfdf ;+rfng x'g]5 . k|b]z tLgsf sfe|] / dsjfgk'/, k|b]z $ sf] gjnk'/ / k|b]z % sf] bfª lhNnfdf pQm kl/of]hgf ;+rfng x'g]5 . jg If]q tyf jg pBd ;DjGwL gLltut ;jfn ;Daf]wgsf nflu ax' If]qut ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+oGq u7g kl5 To;sf] ;Defjgf / ljsNksf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . s[ifsx?n] jg dfkm{t pBd l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . lhNnfsf rf/j6f ;fd'bflos jgdf l6d'/ nufotsf v]ltx? z'? ePsf] 5 . ag]kfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, w'lnv]ndf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, hgk|ltlglwx?, ax' ;/f]sf/jfnf If]qsf k|ltlglwx?, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[tx?, ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o zfGtf Gof}kfg], k|b]z cWoIf ljgf]b ;fksf]6f nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

!% jif{ leq lgMz'Ns ljB't

w' l nv] n ÷w' l nv] n pBf] u afl0fHo ;+3n] g]kfn ;/sf/ phf{, hn>f]t tyf l;+rfO{ dGqfnosf ;lrj /ljGb|gfy >]i7 3f]lnh' / g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs s'ndfg l3l;ËnfO{ ;Ddfg tyf awfO{ / z'esfdgf AoQm u/]sf] 5 . ljhof bzdL, z'e lbkfjnL, 57 kj{ @)&^ tyf g]kfn ;Djt !!$) sf] kfjg cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg ;lxt pQm sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf af] N b} ;lrj 3f]lnh'n] g]kfn phf{df cfTdlge{/ x'Fb} uPsfn] ;a} gful/sx?n] phf{sf] pkef]u ug{ kfpg] u/L ;/sf/n] sfo{ ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;f]lx sfo{qmddf ljB'Q k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs s'ndfg l3l;Ën] casf] !% jif{ leq g]kfnLn] lgz'Ns phf{sf] vkt ug{ kfpg] cj:yf l;h{gf x'Fb} uPsf] atfpg' eof] . …lghL If]qsf] pTkfbg z'? ePsf] / ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{] k|s[of ;d]t z'? x'g] ePsfn] g]kfndf pTkfbg ePsf] phf{ ;a} g]kfnLn] vkt ug{ ;xh / ;:tf] x'g]5Ú–sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs s'ndfg l3l;Ën] eGg'eof]–…;'gsf]zL @ / # kl/of]hgf sfe|] /

cf;kf;sf lhNnfaf;Lx?sf nflu uf}/jsf] kl/of]hgf xf] . xfO{8«f]kfj/ / ko{6gsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ pQm kl/of]hgf ;kmn agfpg' k5{ .Ú ljB't nf]8;]l8Ë x}g vkt gx'g] ;Defjgf a9\b} uPsf] l3l;Ën] atfpg' eof] . l;+rfO{sf nflu / /ftsf] ;dodf pBf]u ;+rfng ug{]x?nfO{ ljh'nLsf] dx;'ndf sdL ePsf] atfpFb} l3l;Ën] ljh'nLsf] vkt s;/L a9fpg] eGg] ljifodf cWoog eO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …lxhf]sf r'gf}tLx? kf/ x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ cfhsf] d'Vo r'gf}tL ljh'nLsf] vkt xf]Ú–pxfFn]n] eGg'eof]–…s]lx jif{ leq pkTosfaf6 z'? ePsf] tf/ /lxt ljh'nL cleofg b]ze/ km}ng] 5 .Ú cWoIf d~h's'df/ sf]Fh'sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf k|b]z # cWoIf lbg]z >]i7, s]lGb|o ;b:o lbn;'Gb/ >]i7, kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf k|d'v dx]z v/]n, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfz dfgGw/, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;+3sf sf]iffWoIf a'4/fd j]oh' nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{ q mddf ljleGg If] q sf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg / :jf:Yo kl/If0f

ag]kf÷/fli6«o cf/f]Uo lbj; tyf wGjt/L hoGtL @)&^ sf] cj;/df ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % / lhNnf cfo'j{]b :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf h]i7 gfu/Ls ;Ddfg tyf :jf:Yo kl/If0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . h]i7 ;b:o (^ jifL{of t'n;L sltnfnfO{ ;Ddfg ub{{} ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] h]i7 ;b:onfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ kfpg' ;f}efUo ePsf] atfpg' eof] . afb]n] wd{ sd{ ug{ dlGb/ hfg' eGbf cfkm\gf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ /fd|f];uF nfng kfng ug{] / pFxfx?sf] ;]jf ug{' g} wd{ ePsf] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] klg :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df gu/sf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ yfn]sfn] o:tf sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] / ;a} j8fn] h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ cfu|x ug{' eof] . sfo{qmddf &) jif{ eGbf dflysf @ ;o !# hgf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ bf];Nnf / k|df0f kqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k'j{ ;f+;b lznf sltnf, ag]kf

gu/kflnssf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3ld/], lhNnf cfo'{j]b :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf k|d'v 8f= dgf]h s'df/ rf}w/L, ag]kf gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % sf j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] sfo{qmdnfO{ cfufdL aif{x?df klg lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfP . j8f cWoIf clwsf/Ln] j8fdf a[4 a4f kfs{ lgdf0f{ ug{ nfluPsfn] yf]/} eP klg h]i7 ;b:onfO{ ;do s6fpg ;xh x'g] ck]Iff ug{' eof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ sfo:y a}GSj]6, g]kfn x]Ny Ph's]zg kmfp08]zg, /fwfs[i0f ljis'6, g]kfn cfo'{j]b lrlsT;s ;3+, ;dfh ;]ljx? ljqmd e}n, xf]d k|;fb ltdlN;gf, lj=Pg=lj 8]S;6k nufPtn] ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf j8f ;b:o ;fu/ dfgGw/, pld{nf a}w, gu/kflnsfsf /fhZj k|d'v w'j{/fh g]kfn, k|zf;g k|d'v h'h'efO{ dfgGw/, of]hgf clws[t o1 a}w, k|]; ;Nnfxfsf/ nId0f ltdlN;gf nufPtsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % sf cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

&%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ jif{ @$ @^ c+s !^ ! @)&^ @)&$sflt{ kmfu'sg !$ # ut]ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/

;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf . k|sfz j~hf/f

dbg a:g]t

cWoIf

k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t tyf

;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

/fh' du/

8f= cDa'ejfgL sfsL{

cWoIf tyf

hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n

;+:yfks SofDk; k|d'v tyf

t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk; kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

;fw'/fd bfxfn /fdx/L s];L

ljj]s/fh 7s'/L

cWoIf

k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t tyf

a'8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, a'8f]n, sfe|] rt'e{'h ltdlN;gf cWoIf tyf

;]tLb]jL b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, /lj, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

;d[l4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf–%, 3f]s]rf}/, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

ag]kf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|] lty{dfof k|wfg cWoIf tyf

nIdL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL–%, rf}sf]6, sfe|] lbg]z/fh sfo:y

cWoIf tyf

;fu/dl0f ltjf/L

ag]kf ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|] /fds[i0f x'dfufO{ cWoIf tyf

lxdfno sfnLb]jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, sfe|]

c6n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, w'lnv]n–$, sfe|] p4j ;fksf]6f

sflGtk'/ ;]le· P08 sf]–ck/]l6e ln= kl/jf/, zfvf sfof{no, ag]kf, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

1fgs'~h z}lIfs k|lti7fg kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|] >Ls'df/ ;'jfn

cWoIf tyf

Hof]lt ldld{/] ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

SofDk; k|d'v tyf

OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

/fds[i0f clwsf/L cWoIf tyf

xft]dfnf] jx'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, gdf]a'4 g=kf=, k'/fgfufp“, sfe|] lgd{nf >]i7

gf/L hfu/0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, gfnf, sfe|] dfwj l;Ub]n, cWoIf

tyf

8fOgflds o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, gfnf, sfe|] r]tg lji6, lk|lG;kn

ljZjgfy clwsf/L SofDk; k|d'v tyf

ldlnlgod SofDk; kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|] 1fgaxfb'/ s]=;L=

cWoIf tyf

tyf

ag]kf lgi6 sn]h kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

k|frfo{ tyf

l;4fy{ dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|] s'df/ dfgGw/ k|frfo{ tyf

sfe|] dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ ag]kf, a'8f]n, sfe|] ;Togf/fo0f >]i7 ;+:yfks÷lk|lG;kn tyf

SofDk; k|d'v tyf

k|fO{d SofDk; kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

gdf]a'4 dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ w'lnv]n !@, z+v', sfe|] j;Gt/fh g]kfn

k'ik/fh sf]O/fnf k|aGws tyf

w'lnv]n SofDk; kl/jf/ w'lnv]n, sfe|] ;'/s[i0f j}B

pbo/fd sfo:y cWoIf tyf

SofDk; k|d'v tyf

lbksk|;fb bfxfn

cWoIf tyf

cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

sfe|] ax'd'vL SofDk; kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

lblnk >]i7

cWoIf tyf

cdg kf]6]

s]hL j}bf/

SofDk; k|d'v tyf

SofDk; k|d'v tyf

ag]kf l;4fy{ sn]h kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

k|frfo{ tyf

sfe|] O·ln; dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

g]skf kl/Tofu u/L sf+u|];df bfKrf÷k" j { dfcf] j fbLsf lhNnf ;b:o / g]skf Pdfn]sf] tkm{af6 :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf j8f cWoIfsf k|Tof;L g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . sf+u|]; gdf]a'4 gu/ ;ldltn] bfKrfdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg tyf lrofkfg sfo{qmddf g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G›sf j8f OGrfh{ ;d]t /x]sf k""j{ lhNnf ;b:o b'uf{ nfdf, @)&$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf j8f gDa/ ( sf cWoIfsf k|Tof;L la/axfb'/ nfdf, k"j{ dfcf]jfbLsf] gu/sld6L ;b:o lutf >]i7, k"j{ dfcf]jfbLsf] j8f g+ ( sld6L cWoIf wd{nfn nfdf, tTsfnLg Pdfn]sf] sfe|] sf7df8f} ;Dks{ d~rsf ;lrj an/fd clwsf/L ;lxt g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|a]z u/]sf x'g\ . sf+u|]; ;x–dxfdGqL k|sfzz/0f dxt, s]lG›o ;b:o lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{, gu/ ;efklt s'G;fª nfdf nufot g]tfx?n] kf6L{df :jfut u/]sf lyP . j8f cWoIfsf k|Tof;L nfdf !% dtn] k/flht ePsf lyP .

OGrfh{ nfdf nfdf] ;do sDo'lg:6 /fhlgltdf ;s[o lyP . sf+u|]; ;xdxfdGqL dxtn] sDo'lg:6n] cfZjf;g dfq} af9]sfn] sfo{stf{n] qmdz kf6L{ kl/Tofu ug{ yfn]sf] atfP . s]lG›o ;b:o lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] clwgfosjfb la?4sf] clGtd n8fOFdf sf+u|]; /x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf t?0f bnsf pkfWoIf pQd rfkfufO{+, sf+u|]; lhNnf ;lrj lbg]z nfdf, sf+u|]; g]tf O{G›dl0f clwsf/L, xif{lht nfdf, lty{axfb'/ k;vn, k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDa/ ! sf ;efklt lty{ nfdf, ;x;efklt Pj+ k|b]z ;ef If]q gDa/ ! -v_ sf ;efklt /d]zk|zfb x'dfufO{, k|b]z ;ef If]q gDa/ ! s_ sf k|b]z ;ef k|Tof;L l;la nfdf, ! v_ sf k|Tof;L u0f]z nfdf, k|b]z ;ef If]q gDa/ ! -s_ sf ;efktL /fd of]Ghg, /f]zL

ufpFkflnsf cWoIf l8lj nfdf, pkfWoIf nIdL atf}{nf, dlxnf ;+3 k|b]z ;ef If]q gDa/ ! -v_ sf ;efklt hoGtL x'dfufO{, j8f cWoIf s'nk|;fb Gof}kfg], sd{UofNjf] nfdf, t?0f bn gu/ ;efklt dl0fs nfdf, j8f O{sfO{ ;efkltx? /fd]Zj/ clwsf/L, z+s/b]j e§/fO{, uf]s'n ltdlN;gf, nfnsfhL nfdf, ;Gtf]z vgfn, s[i0fk|;fb ltdlN;gf, k'ik >]i7, /fdz/0f yfkf nufotn] sDo'lg:6 clwgfosjfb pGd'v ePsfn] sf+u|];sf] lasNk gePsf] ts{ u/] .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf b'O{sf] b]p;L e}nf] w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ sf] cfof]hgfdf b]p;L e}}nf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg b]p;L e}nf] sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, j8f cWoIfx? k'ik /fpt, lji0f' lwtfn, ch{'g Gof}kfg], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ljleGg If]qsf

AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;'jf]w uf}td, k|lbk /f]Ssf, :d[lt uf}td, d}of yfkf, e'jg rf}nfufO{, l/tf clwsf/L x'dfufO{ nufotsf snfsf/x?n] b]p;L e}nf] sfo{qmddf k|:t'tL k|:t't u/]sf lyP . g]kfn ;Djt !!$), z'e lbkfjnL, 57 kj{sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg tyf lrofkfg sfo{qmd ;d]t ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf . k|0f/fh Gof}kfg]

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

lgd{nf zfxL pkk|d'v

6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf k|d'v

d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/ d08gb]pk'/, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

cfTdf/fd yfkf lgb{]zs

u0f]z lxdfn t/fO{ oftfoft ;]jf sDkgL k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

/fh]zs'df/ >]i7 sDkgL lgb{]zs

l;Gw' x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf k|f=ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

gjHof]lt ;xsf/Lsf] !! cf}+ ;ef ;DkGg ag]kf÷gjHof]tL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] !! cf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;+:yfsf cWoIf zDe'k|;fb l/dfnsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gjHof]tL ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] s]lGb|o sfof{no w'lnv]ndf /x]sf] 5 eg]

;]jf s]Gb| kgf}tLdf /xsf] 5 . ;efdf @)&%%÷@)&^ sf] aflif{s sfo{qmd, sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg, aflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . ;efdf ;xeflux?n] ;xsf/Ln] u/]sf ultljlwx? dfyL rrf{ u/]sf lyP .

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

>Ls[i0f >]i7 k|f]kfO6/

Go" P;=s]= kmlg{r/ zf] ?d kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

/]zd g]kfnL cWoIf

ab|Lk|;fb knf~rf]s] cWoIf

l;8 g]kfn ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ gfnf, sfe|]

wg]Zj/L ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

e'jg /fodfemL cWoIf

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

/fh]z;'Gb/ ;}+h" ;+rfns cWoIf

sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfooft k|f=ln kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

dl0f/fd Gof}kfg] k|f]kfO6/

sf}zn 5fkfvfgf tyf ;Gtf]if k|];, ag]kf, sfe|]

P;Pg d]6n jS;{ kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

lgb{]zs

ab|L ltdlN;gf

d'lQm ltdlN;gf

sfe|] a; k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

k|f]kfO6/

k|f]kfO6/

Go" ltdlN;gf ld7fO{ tyf hnkfg u[x kl/jf/, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

ltdlN;gf ld7fO{ tyf hnkfg u[x kl/jf/, ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

j0f{ zfSo

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

cgnfO{g ldl8of ;~hfnn] u¥of] lrofkfg

‘cgnfO{g kqsfl/tf af“b/n] bflx| sf6]h:tf] gxf];\’

ag] k f÷cgnfO{ g ldl8of ;~hfn sfe|]sf] cfof]hgfdf ag]kfdf ljleGg rf8kj{sf] cj;/ kf/L z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pj+ ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf pQm sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf af] N b} dGqL af:sf]6fn] lhNnfsf ;Defjgf af]s]sf dxTjk'0f{ cfof]hgfx? z'? ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;'gsf]zL # nufotsf kl/of]hgfn] lhNnfsf] ljsf;df yk cfofd ylkg] pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . g]kfndf ;~rf/dfWod AolQmsf] hLjg k4tL;Fu hf]l8Psfn] To;nfO{ cem} km/flsnf] / ljZjfl;nf] agfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . ^# k|ltzt gful/s OG6/g]6sf] kx'Frdf k'lu;s]sf] atfpFb} dGqL af:sf]6fn] g]kfn lj:tf/} l8lh6n Osf]gf]dL tkm{ cuf8L a9]sf] atfpg' eof] . …;fdflhs ;~hfn / cgnfO{g kqsfl/tf Pp6} xf] eGg] e|d 5Ú–dGqL af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…g]kfnsf] kqsfl/tf u~hfuf]ndf cuf8L al9/x]sf] 5 . ldl8ofsf] ljZj;lgotf a9fpFb} cgnfO{g ldl8ofnfO{ ;fdflhs ;~hfnaf6 cnu /fVg' k5{ .Ú ldl8of pBf]u xf] jf xf]O{g <

ax; rnfpg' kg{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . afFb/n] bflx| sf6]h:tf] cgnfO{g kqsfl/tf x'g' gx'g] atfpFb} g]kfnsf ;+rf/dfWodn] ;d[l4sf nflu e"ldsf v]Ng' cfjZos /x]sf] dGqL af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . lSng lkm8 gLlt, ldl8of ljw]os, cd ;~rf/ gLlt h:tf sfo{qmdx?n] g]kfnsf] ldl8of If]qsf] ljsf; ;Dej ePsfn] lxpFb] clwa]zgaf6 ldl8of;Fu ;DjlGwt ;a}vfn] P]gx? kf; x'g] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;+rf/ dfWodddf sfo{/t >dhLjLx?sf] Go'gtd kfl/>dLs lgwf{/0f u/]sf] eP klg ;+rf/dfWodx?n] sfof{Gjog ug{ Wofg glbPsf] dGqL af:sf]6fsf] egfO{ 5 . cWoIf lbnaxfb'/ yf]s/sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ;+l3o ;+f;b u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë, k|b]z ;ef ;b:o nId0f nD;fn, gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb], ufpFkflnsf cWoIf lbgfgfy uf}td, g]kfn kqfs/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;~hfnsf pkfWoIf w'|j{ /fodfemL, hut tfdfª nufotn] cgnfO{ g kqsfl/tfsf af/]df wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf k|b]z ;efsf ;b:ox?, :yfgLo txsf k|d'vx?, kqsf/ tyf z'elrGtsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

;lsof] bf]>f] kF“rvfn dxf]T;j kfFrvfn÷v]ns'b ljsf;df o'jf cleofg, s[lif, ;+:s[lt / ko{6g k|a4{wg kfFrvfn dxf]T;jsf] klxrfg eGg] d'n gf/fsf ;fy kfFrvfn o'gfO{6]8 km'6an P;f]l;P;g k'kmfsf] cfof]hgfdf c;f]h @( ut] b]vL sflt{s ( ut];Dd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] bf]>f] kfFrvfn dxf]T;j @)&^ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hg ;+:yfsf ;lrj hLjg g]kfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] Joj:yfkg uf]/]6f] Oe]G6 k|f=ln sf7df8f}+n] u/]sf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] ;d'b3f6g g]kfn ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pjd ;Grf/ tyf ;'rgf k|ljwLdGqL dfggLo uf]s'n k|;fb af:sf]6fn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;dfkg sf+u|]; g]tf 8f= /fdz/0f dxtaf6 ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:s[lt hu]gf{y sfo{qmd tyf :6nx? /flvPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ltxf/ nlIft Jofkfl/s :6nx?, dgf]/~hgsf nflu afn pBfg, b}lgs ?kdf /f:6«Lo :t/sf snfsf/x?sf] a]hf]8 k|:t'ltx? ;dfj]z ePsf lyP . sfo{qmddf a›L kª]gL, sdnf l3ld/], sdn vqL, gj/fh 3f]/f;fO{g], 3d]z b'nfn, ;/f]h nfld5fg], b'u]{z yfkf, /d]z/fh e§/fO{, /fhg/fh lzjfsf]6L, Hof]tL du/, k|LtL cfn], ;GWof a'9f -sfpnL a'9L_, e'ldsf lul/, k|lbk /f]Ssf, xl/ sdf{rfo{ nufotsf snfsf/x?sf] a]hf]8 k|:t'ltx? /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] cjlwe/ k'kmfn] dG8gb]pk'/ g=kf j8f g+ !! sf b'a} d[uf}nf lkl8t uf]s'n blh{sf nflu *! xhf/ $ ;o

%) ;+sng ul/ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 8f= dxtn] dxf]T;jn] ;+3 ;+:yf tyf o'jfx¿, ;a} txsf ;/sf/n] ;sf/fTds ?kdf lnO{ cfufdL lbgx?df ;fy / ;xof]u ub}{ o:tf sbdsf] nflu k|]l/t ug{'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . *% xhf/ cfuGt'sx?n] d]nf cjnf]sg u/]sf] sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs lhjg g]kfnn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut tyf z'esfdgf dGtJo hLjg bz{g ax'd'vL SofDk;sf k|d'v tyf ;+:yfks ;Nnfxsf/ hugfy clwsfl/n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;kmntfsf nflu k|ToIf / k/f]If ?kdf ;xof]u ug{'x'g] ;Dk'0f{nfO{ cWoIf ldng >]i7n] cfef/ JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k'kmfsf ;+:yfks ;+/Ifs tyf g]kfnL sfË|];sf o'jf g]tf ;'Gb/dl0f cfrfo{n] k'kmf :yfkgf sfnb]lv g} ;dfhk|tL pQ/bfoL ;+:yf /x]sf] / /xL/xg] atfpg' eof] . ;+ : yfsf cWoIf >] i 7n] kfF r vfn gu/kflnsfn] ;xsfo{df /xb} sfo{qmddf /xg'ePsf]df v';L JoQm ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf klg gu/af6 k'kmfnfO{ ;fydf /fVg] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ljz]if cltyL kfr F vfn gu/sf k|d'v dx]z v/]nn] k'kmfn] u/]sf] of] sfo{qmd gu/sf] ul/df / klxrfg /fVg] sfo{qmd ePsf] eGb} cfof]hgf u/]sf]df cfef/ JoQm ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf klg o:tf sfo{qmd cfof]hgfdf cu|;/ x'g k|]l/t ub}{ cfˆgf] / kfr F vfn gu/sf] k|ToIf ;xof]u /xg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;Grfng k'kmfsf sf]iffWoIf tyf sfo{qmdsf k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v /f]zg af]nv]n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

ag]kfsf] klxnf] s[ifs ;d'x

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % df /x]sf] k|ultlzn sNof0fsf/L s[ifs ;d'xsf] sfof{no j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] kf; u/]sf] sfof{ljlw cg';f/ u7g eO{ gu/kflnsfdf btf{ ePsf] of] klxnf] s[ifs ;d'x xf] . sfo{qmddf ;xd'sf cWoIf h+uaxfb'/ dxt, /fli6«o afl0fHo a}s sd{rf/L ;+u7gsf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf ab|Lk|;fb ltdlN;gf nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af]Nb} j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln]

:yfgLo ;/sf/ ;b}j hgd}qL / hgtfs} nflu sfo{ ug{] ePsfn] s[ifsx?sf] lxtdf sfd ug{] u/L u7g ePsf] s[ifs ;d'xnfO{ pb]Zo cg'?k sfo{ ug{ z'esfdgf lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ;f]lx ;d'xdf ;+:yf ;Fu} ! ;o *) hgf s[ifs cfj4 ePsf 5g\ . s[ifsx?nfO{ cg'bfgdf s[lif ljp ljhg, s[lif cf}hf/ nufot s[lif If]qdf ePsf gofF k|ljlwx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . sfo{qmd cWoIf h+uaxfb'/ dxtsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] ;lrj dx]z yfkfn] ;~rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

Pdg]]i6L OG6/g]zgn dlxnf ;d'xsf] z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg

kgf}tL÷Pdg]i6L OG6/g]zgn g]kfn kgf}tL lgdf{0fflwg dlxnf ;d"xsf] cfof] h gfdf kgf} t Lsf] 1fg ljsf; ;fd'bflos k':tsfnodf z'e bLkfjnL, g]kfn ;Dat\ !!$) / 57 kj{sf] z'e pknIodf lrofkfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj ;d"xsf ;+of]hs uLtf ltdlN;gf bfxfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] eg] k|d'v cltly P=cfO{= g]kfn s]G›sf cWoIf ljqmd 9's'5' x'g'x'GYof] . ljlzi6 cltlydf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+=

& sf j8f cWoIf /fdrG› gf:gfgL / P=cfO{= g]kfn s]G›sf ;b:ox? lglvn kf]v/]n, uf]ljGb jfUn] / P=cfO{= g]kfnsf s]lG›o ;Nnfxsf/ /fh' ;/sf/ /xg' ePsf] lyof] .

P=cfO{= g]kfn ;d"x &@ kgf}tLsf ;+of]hs /fh]z s'df/ >]i7, P=cfO{=g]kfn ;d"x $# sf ;+of]hs /fhg efn' nufotsf] sfo{qmddf ljz]if ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo PcfO{ g]kfn kgf}tL lgdf{0fflwg ;d"xsf ;x–;+of]hs ;ldtf a~hf/fn] /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

;Ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] ldlt @)&^.&.! ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7saf6 lg0f{o eP adf]lhd b]xfosf] ldlt ;do / :yfgdf lgDg k|:tfjsx? pk/ 5nkmn ug{sf] nflu o; ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't tyf cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] jflif{s cfo Joo / @)&^.)&& sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:t't tyf cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] n]vf k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= @)&^.)&& sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] ;DaGwdf . %= ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf ;ldltsf] lgjf{rgsf] lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . ^= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . &= lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw lgo'lQm ug{] ;DaGwdf . *= ljljw . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&^ sflt{s @# ut] zlgjf/ ;do M lbgsf] !!M)) ah]b]lv #M)) ah];Dd :yfg M ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go" k'gZr M != z]o/wgLsf tkm{af6 s'g} ljifodf k|Zg /fVg rfx]df jf s'g} k|:tfj k]z ug{'k/]df ;DalGwt ;b:on] ldlt @)&^.&.!^ ut] sfof{no ;doleq ljlwjt\ btf{ u/fO;Sg'kg{]5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf 7Ls ;do -!! ah]_ df pkl:yt x'g], lgoldt art ug{] z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ ] kl/jxg vr{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ kl/jxg vr{ lbOg] 5}g . #= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lgjf{rg tflnsf ;+:yfsf] gf]l6; af]8{df k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . gf]6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf ;fwf/0f ;ef ;"rgf kq jf cfkm\gf] kl/rokq v'Ng] gful/stf, nfO;]G;_ clgjfo{ ?kdf ;fydf lnO{ cfpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

lbk]z /+lht ;lrj

xflb{s s[t1tf hGd @)!).%.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&^.&.! :j= rfd'gf/fo0f rf}+nfufO{

xfd|f k|ftM :d/0fLo >4]o cleefjs :j= rfd'gf/fo0f rf}+nfufFOs {+ f] c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf xfdLk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug{ kfNg' x'g] dfggLo dGqL", dfggLo ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:ox?, dfggLo ;f+;b\x?, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v, pk–k|d'v, g]skf nufot ljleGg kf6L{sf g]tfx?, kqsf/x?, lhNnf l:yt ;a} :yfgLo txsf k|d'v, pk–k|d'v Pj+ hgk|ltlglwx?, ;+3;+:yf, l5d]sL lhNnfaf6 kfNg' ePsf dxfg'efax?, ;xsdL{ ldqx?, ;fyLefOx?, aGw' afGwax?, 5/l5d]sL, Oi6ldqx? tyf ljleGg dfWod4f/f ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug{'x'g] dxfg'efjx?k|lt xflb{s s[t1tf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

wd{kTgLM 8f]ns'df/L rf}+nfufFO{+

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))&.^.@&

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&^.&.#

:j= /]zdaxfb'/ v'nfn o; uf]7b]j d[To' u'7L ;d"xsf ;b:o anaxfb'/ v'nfnsf k"hgLo lktf /]zdaxfb'/ v'nfnsf] lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

uf7 ] bj] dT[o' u7 ' L ;dx" kl/jf/ agk]f–!), kn'ahf/, sfe]|

5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? bfO÷efph'x? M xf]dk|;fb -ga/fh_÷u+uf rf}+nfufFO{+ l6sf k|;fb÷xl/dfofF rf}+nfufFO{+ sdnk|;fb -gf/fo0f_÷b]asL rf}+nfufFO{+ elthf÷elthfa'xf/Lx? gftL÷gfltgLx? M d's'Gb÷d}ofF rf}+nfufFO{+ gljg, k|ljg, dlgtf, dG;'g, dfwj -d]3gfy_÷u+uf rf}+nfufFO{+ ;+hLtf, ;+lht, cf>of, cf;'tf]z, gs'n÷s'GtL rf}+nfufFO{+ k|j[lQ, lagfos rf}+nfufFO{ pT;j÷alatf rf}+nfufFO{+ tyf z+s/÷/ldnf rf}+nfufFO{+

efO{÷a'xf/Lx? a]bk|;fb÷8Da/ s'df/L rf}+nfufFO{+ k|]dk|;fb rf}+nfufFO{+

;Dk"0f{ rf}+nfufFO{+ kl/jf/ d08gb]pk'/–&, s'Gtfj];L, sfe|]

**

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

kfTn]v]tdf a[xQ ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmd

w'lnv]n÷g]skf w'lnv]n j8f gDj/ !! sf] cfof]hgfdf z'e lbkfjnL, g]kfn ;Djt, 57 kj{sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pj+ dGqL tyf g]skf sfe|]sf OGrfh{ uf]s'n af:sf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf a[xQ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+l3o ;f+;b u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë …adWjhÚ, ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o /fdx/L ;'j]bL, k|b]z ;f+;b rG› nfdf, w'lnv]n gu/kflnssf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, g]skf g]tf z]v/ nfdf, b}jnfn l3l;Ë, cldt

nfdf, g]skf g]tf /fds[i0f x'dfufO{, j8f cWoIfx? a;Gt /fgfef6, lg/fhg h+ud, sf=jf cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg], xf]d:6]sf s]lGb|o cWoIf Pj+ g]skf g]tf s]zj j8fn nufotsf g]tfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;xeflux?n] g]skfn] d'n'sdf ;d[4sf] z'?jft ePsf] atfPsf lyP . j8f cWoIf Pj+ gs ] kfsf gt]f lji0f' sfen ]| Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf snfsf/x? ufos cdt[ vftL, /fhz ] 9sfn, uflosfx? cdt[f nË'n ] L du/, pdf >i]7, xf:o snfsf/ /fhf/fhG]b| kfv ] /n ] tyf /fli6o« / :yfgLo snfsf/x?sf] k:|tt'L /xs ] f] lyof] .

jif{ @% @^ c+c+ss $( ! @)&^ jif{ @)&^sflt{ c;f]sh !$ #) ut] ljxLjf/

k|lti7f s[lif ;xsf/Ldf 1fgaxfb'/ p4jk|;fb clwsf/L÷kfFrvfn k|lti7f s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] cf7f} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef k|b]z ;ef ;b:o nId0f nD;fnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efdf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL nD;fnn] ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;'b[9Ls/0f;Fu} cfly{s ;d[4sf] ofqf z'? ePsf] atfpg' eof] . kfFrvfnsf] rqmky lgdf{0f sfo{ cuf8L a9]sf] atfpFb} nD;fnn] pTkfbg a[4L, kfgLsf] ;b'kof]u, ;du| l;+rfO{sf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu sfo{ cuf8L al9/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf s[lif, :jf:Yo, lzIff nufotsf If]qdf k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;dGjo u/L sfo{ ul//x]sf] atfpFb} nD;fnn] ;d[4 kfFrvfn / s[lif gu/Lsf ?kdf kl/lrt u/fpg a[xQ vfg]kfgLsf] sfo{ z'? eO{;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf kfr F vfn gu/sf k|d'v dx]z v/]nn] kfr F vfnsf] ;du| ljsf;sf nflu tLg txs} ;/sf/;uF ;dGjo u/]/ sfo{ ul//x]sf atfpg' eof] . cWoIf k"0f{k|;fb b'nfnsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{ q mddf ;+ : yfsf] efjL sfo{of]hgf dfyL cWoIf k"0f{k|;fb b'nfnn] k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf 1fgaxfb'/ yfkfsf] :jfut dGtAo /x]sf] sfo{qmddf ;lrj Zofdaxfb'/ b'nfnn] aflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sf]iffWoIf uf]ljGbk|;fb sfkm\n]n] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . * ;o %$ hgf z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] pQm ;+:yfdf z]o/ kh 'F L ! s/f]8 !# nfv (! xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . lgIf]k ;+sng @ s/f]8 $( nfv *& xhf/ /x]sf] 5 eg] C0f nufgL ! s/f]8 $# nfv *# xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . lgoldt art u/L cfly{s ljsf;df ;xsfo{ u/f} Gg] gf/sf ;fy

k/Dk/fut s[lifhGo k]zf Aoj;fosf] k|wfgtf /x]sf] kl/j]zdf s[lif k]zf Aoj;fonfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;xsf/L Ps k|d'v cf}hf/ aGg' kg{] ;xeflux?n] atfP . ;xsf/Ln] b'w ;+sng tyf ljlqmL ljt/0f, /f;folgs dnsf] sf/f]jf/, bfgf 9'6f] pknAw, afnL tyf kz'wg ;'/If0f-ljdf_, ;'Ts]/L e]63f6, ljz]if dlxnf ;d'x kfl/jf/Ls /fxt tyf cf}ifwL pkrf/, P;O{O{ ;Ddfg, h]i7 ;b:o ;Ddfg, OGb|s'df/L t]haxfb'/ yfkf yfkf :d[lt ;Ddfg, l;kd'ns tyf cfod'ns tflnddf e|d0f tyf sfo{qmdx?, cfO{lkPd kf7zfnf sfo{qmd, esf/f] ;'wf/ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . ;efsf] aGb ;qn] 1fgaxfb/' yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/s ] f] 5 . pkfWoIf Zofdaxfb/' bn ' fn, ;lrj nId0f ;fksf6]f, sfi]ffWoIf l;tf/fd clwsf/L /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?df ho/fd bgj'f/, tf/fk;|fb bn ' fn, l;tf aflgof,F ;/:jtL bfxfn clwsf/L, zs ' dfof bgj'f/, ;b'zg{ clwsf/L, kl|bk kf8}o\fn /xg' ePsf] 5 . nv ] f tyf ;k'l/jI]f0f ;ldltsf] ;o+fh ] s ;b'zg{ clwsf/L rog xg'' ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] :yfgLo ;/sf/ nufotsf ;/fs ] f/jfnf ;3+ ;:+yf;uF ;dGjo ul//xs ] f] 5 . ;efdf s~rg clwsf/L, kfFrvfn ;xsf/L ;~hfnsL ;+of]hs ljBfnIdL b]phf, k|ultlzn ax'pb]lZoo ;+:yf lnld6]8sf cWoIf s]zjk|;fb sfkm\n], cfly{s ljsf; ;fsf];sf cWoIf ;/f]h ;fksf]6f, u|fld0f dlxnf ljsf;sf cWoIf ;/:jtL lrdf}l/of, j8f gDj/ ^ sf cWoIf /fdz/0f b'nfn, lgjf{rg ;ldltsf lji0f'dl0f clwsf/L, wgGho clwsf/L nufotsf AolQmx?n] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

t]>f] /fhg :d[lt elnan k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg

/lj÷/fli6«o o'jf ;+3 g]kfn w'lnv]n @ sf] cfof]hgf df t];|f] /fhg sf]O/fnf :d[lt /lgª lzN8 elnan k|ltof]lutf @)&^ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf ljh]tfx?nfO{ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] lzN8, k|df0fkq / k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . /lgª lzN8 :d[lt sksf] pkfwL w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & n] k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . ljh]tf l6dnfO{ gub @% xhf/, lzN8, k|df0fkq / d]8n k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pkljh]tf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ $ n] gub !% xhf/ ;lxt d]8n / k|df0fkq k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . !) l6d ;xeflu k|ltof]lutfdf j8f gDj/ * n] t[lto :yfg k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . pQm l6dn] % xhf/ gub k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] ;fdflhs AolQmTj, ;fdflhs cleofgdf

;lqmo /xFbf /xFb} Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sfn] /fhg sf]O{/fnfsf] :d/0f ;w} eO{/xg] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, j8f cWoIf sf=ch{'g Gof}kfg], lji0f' lwtfn, k'ik /fpt, kf6L{sf g]tfx?, ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf j8f gDj/ @ sf gj k|ltef v]nf8L o'jf /ljGb| sf]O{/fnfnfO{ gub @ xhf/ ;lxt k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf pTs[i6 v]nf8L z'lzns'df/ dfgGw/nfO{ gub # xhf/ ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf lht]Gb| >]i7 k|d'v /]lkm| / ;'ljg bfxfn ;xfos /]lkm| /x]sf lyP . o'jf ;+3sf cWoIf dw's/ u]nfnsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sf=jf cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg], ;dfh;]]jLx?, /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

z'esfdgf Gx'Fbof leGt'gf !!$) tyf 57 kj{ @)&^ sf] kfjg cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

cWoIf tyf

zflGt tyf ;+jfb d~r kl/jf/, sfe|]

z'esfdgf OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; kgf}tL, sfe|]sf]

cToGt h?/L ;"rgf

Gx'Fbof leGt'gf !!$) tyf 57 kj{ @)&^ sf] kfjg cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

o; OGb|]Zj/ SofDk;, kgf}tLsf] SofDk; Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] kbfjlw @)&^.#.!% b]lv ;dfKt ePsf] ;Gbe{df Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ug{] k|of]hgsf nflu @)&^.&.@ ut] zlgjf/ a;]sf] SofDk; ;ef 5nkmnsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7gsf nflu lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf SofDk; ;ef a:g] ePsf]n] pkl:yltsf] nflu ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&^ sflt{s @# ut] zlgjf/ >Ls'df/ ;'jfn ;do M ljxfg &M#) ah] :yfg M OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; ;efxn, kgf}tL SofDk; k|d'v

>Ls'df/ ;'jfn SofDk; k|d'v tyf

OGb|]Zj/ SofDk; kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

sfe|]knf~rf]s 3/ hUuf Joj;foL ;+3sf] k|yd clwj]zgaf6 g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg'g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;g w'lnv]n sfe|]sf ;lrj s'df/ d}gfnL sf]iffWoIf kbdf tyf cWoIfdf nId0fs'df/ sdf{rfo,{ k|yd pkfWoIf ;'/]Gb| dxt, pkfWoIf :jl:tsf >]i7, dxf;lrj u0f]zs'df/ tfdfª, ;lrj ho]Gb| tfdfª, ;xsf]iffWoIf jlsnaxfb'/ du/ / ;b:ox?df ld/f zfx, ho/fd d}gfnL, k|sfzs'df/ >]i7, ldgk|;fb pk|]tL, /fh' tfdfª / k|ldnf tfdfª lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{sf ;fy ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

sfe|]knf~rf]s 3/ hUuf Joj;foL ;+3sf] k|yd clwj]zgaf6 o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf cWoIf s'df/ d}gfnL sf]iffWoIf kbdf tyf cWoIfdf nId0fs'df/ sdf{rfo,{ k|yd pkfWoIf ;'/]Gb| dxt, pkfWoIf :jl:tsf >]i7, dxf;lrj u0f]zs'df/ tfdfª, ;lrj ho]Gb| tfdfª, ;xsf]iffWoIf jlsnaxfb'/ du/ / ;b:ox?df ld/f zfx, ho/fd d}gfnL, k|sfzs'df/ >]i7, ldgk|;fb pk|]tL, /fh' tfdfª / k|ldnf tfdfª lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{sf ;fy ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

/f]zgs'df/ >]i7, cWoIf tyf

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg'g Joj;foL Pzf]l;P;g kl/jf/ w'lnv]n, sfe|]

ljsf; a'9fyf]sL ;lrj tyf

;'uGw art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf–*, sfe|]

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf t]hs'df/L dfemL pkfWoIf

sfG5fnfn lhDaf cWoIf

dxfef/t ufp“kflnsf kl/jf/ dxfef/t, sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

?Sdl0f u'?ª pkfWoIf

s[i0f k|= v'nfn cWoIf

vfgLvf]nf ufp“kflnsf kl/jf/ tfN9'+uf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

gj]fM kqsf/ sfes ]| f] lrofkfg sfoq{md ag]kf÷ g]jfMkqsf/ /fli6«o ba' sfe|] srfsf] cfof]hgfdf g]kfn ;Djtsf] cj;/ kf/L z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . j8f cWoIf j0f{ zfSosf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . cWoIf l;l4axfb'/ sdf{rfo{sf] cWoIftf /x]sf] sfo{qmd ;lrj ;f]dsfhL zfSon] ;~rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf nDaf]b/ sfoZy, /fh]Gb|s'df/ sdf{rfo{, /fds'df/ d'NdL, b]j]Gb| k|wfg, ejfgL hf]zL, ljho/fd sdf{rfo{ nufotn] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;xeflux?n] g]jf/L ;d'bfosf] efiff / ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fsf ;fy} g]jf/L ;d'bfosf l/ltl/jfhsf af/]df snd rnfpg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . ag]kfdf g]kfn efiff lnkLsf sIffx?, lwd] afhf ahfpg] ;Lksf tflndx?,g]jf/L efiff af]Ng hf]8 lbg] k|]/0ffTds / hfu/0fsf cleofgsf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{

cfjZos ePsf] cWoIf l;l4axfb'/ sdf{rfo{n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+=& sf j8f cWoIf a0f{ zfSon] z+vw/ ;fVjfsf] t:aL/df ;okqL km"nsf] dfnf klx¥ofO{ pb3f6g ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . u0f]z/fd nf5Ln] l;lSsd ufG6f]sdf g]jf/L ;+:s[lt ;Dkbf afhf ufhf ko{6sLo b[li6sf]0fn] dxTj /fVg] laifosf] lasf; ug'{ ePsf] k|;+u rrf{ ug'{ eP/ xfdLn] ag]kf If]q / cf;kf;sf If]qx?df ljsf; ug{' kg{] atfpg' eof] . lalzi6 cltly nDaf]b/ sfo:yn] rLgsf] ;d|f6n] g]kfn ;Datdf lr7L n]v]/ ag]kfsf] /fhfnfO{ %)) aif{ klxn] g} k7fpg' ePsf] atfpg' eof] . g]jf Mkqsf/ /fli6«o ba' sfe|] srfsf] sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o ;'/]Gb|s'df/ >]i7n] pb\3f]if0f / jxfFsf 6Ldn] z'esfdgf uLt k|:t't ug'{ ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf g[TosdL{ ;'>L >]of nf] / bLkf nSg/Ln] z'esfdgf g[To g]jf/L kf]zfs / uLtsf] af]ndf d~rg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . g]jfM kqsf/ /fli6«o ba' sfe|] srfsf] ;lrj zDe'nfn >]i7n] pkl:yt ;a} dxfg'efjx?, k|d'v cltly, lalzi6 cltlyx?, cltlyx?, xn pknAw u/fpg] kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf kl/jf/ cGo ;/f]sf/ ;xof]uLx? ;Dk"0f{nfO{ wGoafb 1fkg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

z'esfdgf

/d]zk|;fb 3f]/;fOg]

ch{'g Gof}kfg]

/ljGb| sdf{rfo{

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= ! g+= j8f sfof{no, b]jL6f/

sf=jf=cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= @ g+= j8f sfof{no, /lj

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= $ g+= j8f sfof{no, @* lsnf]

u+uf;fu/ /+lht

/f]dLk|;fb Jof~h"

lg/fhg h+ud

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= % g+= j8f sfof{no, >Lv08k'/

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= & g+= j8f sfof{no, w'lnv]n

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= * g+= j8f sfof{no, w'lnv]n

j;Gt /fgfef6

k'ik /fpt

lji0f' lwtfn

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= ( g+= j8f sfof{no, sfe|]e~Hofª

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= !) g+= j8f sfof{no, zf/bfatf;]

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= !! g+= j8f sfof{no, kftn]v]t

xs{ tfdfª

j8f cWoIf w'lnv]n g=kf= !@ g+= j8f sfof{no, z+v'

ho]Gb| zfSo k|f]kfO6/

ho >L r08L Hj]n;{ kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

z'esfdgf

s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn

Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7

an/fd clwsf/L

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= # g+= j8f sfof{no, gfnf

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= $ g+= j8f sfof{no, gfnf

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= % g+= j8f sfof{no, ag]kf

;lrtfgGb s];L

j0f{ zfSo

bfgaxfb'/ dfgGw/

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= ^ g+= j8f sfof{no, a'8f]n

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= & g+= j8f sfof{no, ag]kf

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= * g+= j8f sfof{no, ag]kf

rGb|axfb'/ v8s\f

lzjs'df/ yfkf

/fdaxfb'/ s'“j/

d'Ggf u'Ktf k|f]kfO6/

sfdw]g' :jL6\; P08 rf6 Kofn]; kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf . zflns/fd Gof}kfg] cWoIf

;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=kl/jf/, /lj, sfe|]

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= !) g+= j8f sfof{no, k'nahf/

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= !! g+= j8f sfof{no, l;gfufn

;"o{gf/fo0f gflkt j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= !# g+= j8f sfof{no, e}+;]kf6L

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= !@ g+= j8f sfof{no, afF:8f]n

uf}/L /fpt

j8f cWoIf ag]kf g=kf= !$ g+= j8f sfof{no, ;fFuf

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

‘lgjf{rgsf k|ltj4tf k"/f x'“b}’–dGqL af:sf]6f

a]yfGrf]s÷g]skf a]yfGrf]s j8f gDj/ @ / # sf] cfof]hgfdf g]kfn ;Djt !!$), z'e lbkfjnL tyf 57 kj{sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg tyf lrofkfg sfo{qmd / lhNnf sld6Ldf a]yfGrf]s ufpF sld6Laf6 k|ltlglwTj ug{] lhNnf ;b:ox?nfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pj+ ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] g]skf g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu tTsflng / lb3{sflng of]hgf cuf8L a9fPsf] atfpg' eof] . sfe|] lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;'gsf]zL # kl/of]hgfsf] jftfj/0fLo d'Nof+sg z'? ePsf] atfpFb} pQm kl/of]hgfn] lhNnfsf] dfq} geO{ /fi6«s} d'xf/ km]g{ ;xh x'g] dGqL af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf nufgL ;Dd]ngdf * j6f kl/of]hgf kfg{ ;kmn eO{ ljsf;sf] z' ? jft ePsf] atfpF b } a] y fGrf] s ufpFkflnsfdf klg ;+3 / k|b]z txaf6 ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . g]skfsf g]tfx?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbb} lhNnf OGrfh{ ;d]t /x]sf dGqL af:sf]6fn] u'6aGbL gug{ / Pstf

;lxt hgtfsf] dg lhTg cg'/f]w ug{' eof] .

Plss[t of]]hgf / Pstfaf6 dfq} ljho ;kmn ePsfn] ;a} g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ Ps eO{ sfo{ ug{ dGqL af:sf]6fsf] lgb{]zg lyof] . lgjf{rgdf hgtf;Fu u/]sf ;a} afrf k'/f x'g] dGqL af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{ q mddf ;+ l 3o ;+ ; b u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë adWjhn] d'n'ssf] lgdf{0f g]skfn] afx]s cGo zlQmn] ug{ g;Sg] atfpg' eof] . k|b]z ;ef ;b:o a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{n] a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf cGt{ut ;8s, lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL nufotsf If]qdf s/f]8f} ?k}of ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/L lgjf{rgdf AoQm u/]sf] k|ltj4tf k'/f ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf k|d'v led Gof}kfg], g]skf lhNnf ;b:o l/tf 9sfn, a]bk|;fb ltdlN;gf, nId0f jfO{jf nufotsf g]tfx?n] dGtAo /fv]sf lyP . ;+of]hs lji0f'k|;fb ;fksf]6fsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmd af]wgfy ltdlN;gfn] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP . b]p;L e}nf] ;lxt ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmddf k'?iff]td e08f/L nufotsf /fli6«o :t/sf snfsf/x?n] k|:t'tL u/]sf lyP .

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb z'esfdgf pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf . u+ufaxfb'/ tfdfª

/Tgk|;fb 9sfn

rGb|axfb'/ nfdf

nId0f nD;fn

j;'Gw/f x'dfufO{ k|b]z ;ef ;b:o If]q g+= @ -v_, sfe|]

uf]df e't{]n

k|b]z ;ef ;b:o ;dfg'kflt, sfe|]

lx/f zdf{ g]kfn

cUgL 1jfnL

clgtf k|hfklt

;]G6nd PNad P]s]8]dL kl/jf/, >Lv08k'/

cls{8 OG6/g]zgn Ps]8]dL kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

a]bk|;fb l3ld/]

k|bLk yfkf

k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o If]q g+= !, sfe|]

k|b]z ;ef ;b:o If]q g+= ! -s_ sfe|]

k|b]z ;ef ;b:o If]q g+= @ -s_, sfe|] lk|lG;kn tyf

ljBf;fu/ O·ln; af]l8{· :s"n kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

ch{'g nfdf cWoIf tyf

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{ kl/jf/, w'lnv]n sfe|]

k|b]z ;ef ;b:o If]q g+= ! -v_ sfe|]

lk|lG;kn tyf

lk|lG;kn tyf

cWoIf tyf

cWoIf

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{ kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

ljGwjfl;gL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

nf]saxfb'/ e08f/L k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

nIdL bg'jf/ pkk|d'v

dx]z v/]n k|d'v

ef]nf k|= rfkfufO{

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

/fdb]jL tfdfª 6LkL zdf{ ltdlN;gf pkk|d'v

k|d'v

kf“rvfn gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/

gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/

kfFrvfn, sfe|]

e's08], sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

xl/k|;fb rfkfufO{ k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

uLtf a~hf/f pkk|d'v

eLd Gof}kfg] k|d'v

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/ kgf}tL, sfe|]

ef]h/fh l3ld/] /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn nIdL g/l;+ jfb]

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

pkk|d'v

k|d'v

ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

sfe|] O{·ln; dflj kgf}tLsf] @! cf+} jflif{s pT;j

kgf}tL÷sfe|] O{Ëln; dfWolds ljBfnosf] @! cf}+ jflif{spT;a, kbs tyf k'/:sf/ ljt/0f sfo{qmd kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL Gof}kfg]n] lghL ljBfnodf ;fd'bflossf] eGbf z}lIfs :t/ /fd|f] ePsf] atfpg' eof] . lghL ljBfnox?n] ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?sf] klg lzIff ;'wfg{ ;xof]u ug{' kg{] Gof}kfg]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf Gof}kfg]n] gu/kflnsfn] cfufld aif{df lghL ljBfnonfO{ klg z}lIfs If]qdf ;xof]u ug{] k|lta4tf ug{' ePsf] 5 . gu/n] ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnodf Pp6} kf]zfs, kl/Iff k|0ffnL / lzIffdf u'0f:t/df Wofg lbPsfn] lzIfs jf ljBfnon] of] jf Tof] dxfgdf z}lIfs If]q dfyL tn dfly ug{ kfpg] 5}gg\Ú– Gof}kfg]n] eGg' eof] . ljBfnox? :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfkm{t cfO{;s]sfn] lzIffdf /fhgLlt ug{] 5'6 gePsfn] lzIffdf u'0f:t/ rflxg] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s ultlawL ljBfnosf k|rfo{ a;Gt/fh g]kfnn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ljBfno u'l7af6 ;~rflnt gfkmf /lxt ;+:yf ePsf] jtfpg' eof] . ljBfnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&^ df Kn] u|'k b]vL !@ ;Dd ! xhf/ @% cWoog/t, lszf]/ d}qL zf}rfno, ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{df ;xeflu, v]ns'b ;Ktfx tyf z}lIfs k|b{zgLnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . To;}u/L ljBfnodf ^& hgf

lzIfs tyf sd{rf/L /x]sf, sIff !! / !@ sf] kl/Iffdf pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn, @)^) ;fndf P; Pn;L kl/Iffdf jf]8{ k|yd, @)^# / @)^* df lhNnf k|yd, xfn ;Dd ^ ;o *! hgf P;Pn;L ljBfyL{ P;O{O{ plt0f{ ePsf, x/]s jif{ sfe|] cfO{8n ufog k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf, cf/ pb\3f]if0f tflnd k|bfg, aftfa/0f ;'wf/sf sfo{x? ub{] cfPsf] k|frfo{ g]kfnn] atfpg' eof] . ljBfnosf] eflj of]hgfdf lzIf0f l;sfO{nfO{ yk Aoal:yt ug{ tflnd k|bfg ul/g], xfn;Dd ef8fdf /x]sf] ljBfno cfufdL z}lIfs ;qaf6 cfkm\g} ejgdf ;~rfng ul/g] nufotsf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf lzIff zfvf k|d'v dw';'bg clwsf/L, lhNnf KofA;g cWoIf k'0f{s'df/ >]i7, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf j8f cWoIf a'4 l;+ yfkf, ljJo; ;~rfns ;b:o O{Gb| axfb'/ >]i7, zflGt/fh sfo:y, k'j{ cleefjs dx]Zj/ h+ud nufPtsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pTs[i6 lzIfs sd{rf/Lx? ;'bg a~hf/f, ;ljtf d}gfnL / kfj{tL g}u/nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To;} u/L ljBfnosf] ljleGg ljwfdf pTs[i6 tyf sIff Kn] u|'k b] v L sIff !@ ;Dd pTs[ i 6 x' g ] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ljBfnosf Aoa:yfkg ;ldlt cWoIf huGgfy cjfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

lzIff ;bg dfljsf] %* cf}+ jflif{sf]pT;j

lhNnfs} cAan z}lIfs ;+:yf sfe|] dflj ag]kf÷sfe|] dfWolds ljBfno ag]kf a'8f]nn] :yfkgfsf] @& cf+} aflif{sf]T;j tyf a[xt ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5. sfe]| lzIff ljsf; kl|ti7fgåf/f ;r + flnt u/} gfkmfdn ' s pQm ljBfnosf] aflifs { fT];j sfoq{mddf cWoIf huGgfy cjfsf] ;efkltTj /xs ] f] lyof] eg] kf|= 8f= c/ljGb nfn efl]dsf] kd|v ' cfltYotf /xs ] f] lyof] . sfoq{mddf afN]b} kd|v ' cltyL efl]dn] dn ' s ' sf] ljsf;df lzIffsf] u0'f:t/ cfjZos /xs ] f] atfpg' eof] . sfe]| dfWolds ljBfnon]

lghL Ifq]df /x/] klg u7'Lsf] dfWodaf6 zl}Ifs Ifq]df k¥'ofPsf] ofu]bfg / ljBfnosf] Aoj:yfkgdf eO/{xs ] f] ;Ifdtfn] /fi6d«} gdg'f alg/xs ] f] atfpg' eof] . ljBfyLx{? cWoog kZrft klg gk]fnd} sl]x ul//xs ] f] k;|u+ lgsfNb} kd|v ' cltyL efl]dn] /fhgLlts jftfj/0f l:y/ xbF'f / cj;/ kf|Kt xbF'f ljBfyLx{? ljbl]zgaf6 /fS]g ;lsg] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf ;r + fns ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj /fdz/0f nO'6{n ] , ljBfnosf lkl|G;kn sd'f/ dfgGw/, cleefjs k0'ok;|fb lg/fn } f, ljBfyL{ ;ldtf Gofk}fg] nufotn] sfe]| dfWolds ljBfnon] k¥'ofPsf] ofu]bfgsf] rrf{ u/s ] f lyP . ;fl]x cj;/df ljBfnodf @% jif{ ;j]f cjwL k/'f u/s ] f ljBfnosf lkl|G;kn sd'f/ dfgGw/, lzIfs l;tf/fd ltjf/L, sdr { f/L lzjx/L k/fhn ' LnfO{ bL3{ ;j]f k/':sf/ kb|fg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfe|] dfWolds ljBfno @))( ;fndf ^) hgf ljBfyL{ / !) hgf lzIfsx? dfkm{t z'Go nufgLdf vf]lnPsf] ljBfno xf] . s ju{sf] pQm ljBfnon] z}lIfs ;q @)&% df # s/f]8 @& nfv cfDbfgL u/]sf] 5 eg] # s/f]8 @! nfv vr{ u/]sf] 5 . To:t} z}lIfs ;q @)&^ sf nflu # s/f]8 (* nfv cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . lk|lG;kn s'df/ dfgGw/n] ljBfnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&$ b]lv @)&^ ;Dd cWoog/t

jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

ag]kf gkf j8f g+= !@ sf] z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg

ljBfyL{x?sf] tYofÍ k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . @)&$ df ! xhf/ ! ;o !@, @)&% df ! xhf/ ! ;o $%, @)&^ df ! xhf/ @ ;o &^ hgf cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . *) hgf lzIfs sd{rf/L sfo{/t pQm ljBfnon] @$ cfgf hUufdf cfkm\g} ;'ljwf ;DkGg ejg ;lxtsf] k':tsfno, sDKo'6/ / ;fO{G; Nofa ;+rfng u/]sf] 5 . !! s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ;Dklt /x]sf] ljBfnoaf6 ! xhf/ % ;o ## hgf P;Pn;L plQ0f{ u/]sf 5g\ eg] % ;o ^@ hgf sIff !@ plQ0f{ u/]sf 5g\ . /fli6«o k|ltof]lutfx?df k|yd

x'Fb} cfPsf] pQm ljBfno @)^! ;fndf P;Pn;L k/LIffdf af]8{ k|yd / t[tLo x'g ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf k6s k6s k|yd ePsf] pQm ljBfnon b]ze/sf lghL ljBfnodf !) cf}+ gDj/df kg{ ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . @)&$ ;fndf pTs[i6 pdflj 3f]lift sfe|] dflj lhNnf :t/df klg ;f]lx jif{ pTs[i6 3f]lift ePsf] lyof] . lzIfsx?sf] tna ;/sf/L ;/x pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . lzIfsx?nfO{ pkbfg, aflif{s ljbf, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ @ xhf/;Ddsf] cf}ifwf]pkrf/ ;lxtsf] Aoj:yf u/]]sf] ljBfnosf] Pp6} pb]Zo u'0f:t/Lo lzIff xf] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ;+rfnsx? zflGt/fh sfo:y, afneQm k|wfg, OGb|axfb'/ >]i7, e'jgsfhL dfgGw/ ;xefuL lyP . ljBfnosf ;xfos lk|lG;kn s]zj >]i7, ljsf; >]i7, ag]kf Ans OGrfh{ gljgf sf/l~ht, sfe|] OËln; pdflj kgf}tLsf lk|lG;kn a;Gt g]kfn, ;xfos lk|lG;kn b]ljg k|wfg / ;Gts'df/ >]i7 ;xefuL lyP . KofA;gsf s]lGb|o ;lrj led;]g s];L, pkfWoIf ;/f]h Gof}kfg], sfe|] SofDk; ;+rfns ;ldlt cWoIf nDaf]b/ soZy, ;flxTosf/ df]xg b'jfn nufot ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ljBfyL{x?n] a[xQ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmddf lut tyf g[To / b]p;L e}nf] k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

1fgs'~hdf v]ns'b ;Ktfx ;DkGg

afF:8f]n÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf] cfof]hgfdf ljhof bzld, z'e lbkfjnL, Gx'Fbof leGt'gf !!$) tyf 57 kj{sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg tyf lrofkfg sfo{qmd ;'rgf tyf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n k|;fb afF:sf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf dGqL af:sf]6fn] ljsf;df s'g} /fhgLtL gx'g] ePsfn] ljsf; hgtfsf nflu ePsf] atfpg' eof] . dGqL afF:sf]6fn] ljsf;df tLg} txsf ;/sf/ nflu/x]sfn] af:8f]nsf] d'Vo ;8sdf cfufdL jif{ cg'ej x'g] u/L kl/j{tg x'g] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf ljsf;sf]

9f]sf v'n]sfn] ljsf;n] lj:tf/} ultn]g] ;d]t atfpg' eof] . lhNnfdf aGg] eg]sf] ljdfg:ynsf] sfd k"0f{lj/fd geO{ s]lx ;dosf nflu dfq :ylut ePsf] ;d]t af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf kb|z ] ;f;+b a;G'w/f xd'fufO,{ agk]f gu/kflnsf gu/ kd|v ' nIdL g/l;+ afb,] pk kd|v ' /v ] f bfxfn ;fksf6]f, gs ] kf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o xl/bj] lu/L, u0fz ] ef/tL dfljsf kW|ofgfWofks kd|] k;|fb zdf,{ gk]fn /8]qm; ;f;]fO6{L af;F8fn ] pkzfvf ;efktL ds ' G'b zdf{ nufPtsf AolQmx?n] ze'sfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfoq{md j8f cWoIf /fdaxfb/' sj'/Fsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

/f]6/L kgf}tLsf] z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg

kgf} t L÷/f] 6 /L Sna ckm kgf}tLn] @$ cS6f]a/ cyf{t ljZj kf]lnof] lbj;–@)!( sf] cj;/df ljxLaf/ kgf}tLdf Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ljZjaf6} kf]lnof] /f]u pGd"ngsf nflu d'Vo ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] /f]6/L OG6/g]zgnsf] cfXjfgdf Snan] sfo{qmd u/]sf] xf] . …ljZj kf]lnof] lbj;sf ;fy} ltxf/, g]kfn ;Djt–!!$) / 57 kj{sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg ug]{ p2]Zon] sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf xf}+Ú, Snasf cWoIf k|sfz s'OFs]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;f] cj;/df kgf}tL dfg]Zj/L kfs{af6 lg:s]sf] k|eftkm]/L OGb|]Zj/ dlGb/ k|fË0fdf k'u]/ ;dfkg

ul/Psf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+ & sf cWoIf /fdrGb| gf;ggL, j8f ;b:o k'?iff]Qd sdf{rfo{, kgf}tL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ef]nf yfkf, ;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf cWoIf k|sfz aGhf/f nufotsf dxfg'efjx?n] ljZjaf6} kf]lnof] /f]u pGd"ngsf nflu /f]6/Ln] ub}{ cfPsf] ;xof]u / cleofgsf] k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . ;f]lx cj;/df g]kfnLx?sf] rf8 ltxf/, g]kfn ;Djt / 57 kj{sf] pknIfdf z'esfdgf;d]t cfbfg k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /f]6«ØfS6 Sna ckm kgf}tL, OG6/PS6 Sna ckm l;4fy{ jg:ynLsf] ;xsfo{ /x]sf] lyof] .

lqu0'f Ps8]d]Lsf] ltxf/ sfoq{md ag]kf÷lzIff ;bg dfWolds ljBfnosf] %* cf}+ jflif{sf]pT;a ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} gu/ k|d'v jfb]n] gu/n] gu/ el/sf ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] kl/Iffdf Ps?ktf NofO{ u'0f:t/ a[l4df Wofg lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ;fpgaf6 lgz'Ns ;]g]6/L Kof8sf] ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ cleefassf] dfu nfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L c+u|]hL dfWdaf6 lzIf0f, lgoldt ;x lqmofsnfkx?, r':t cg';fzg / lgoldttf h:tf kIfnfO{ Wofg lbg gu/ k|d'v afb]n] ;'emfa lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnon] pTkflbt z}lIfs hgzlQmx?nfO{ b]zd} /f]huf/ d'ns lzIff lbg ;d]t afb]n] ;'emfa lbg' eof] . To;} u/L afb]n] ljBfno ;/:jtLsf] dlGb/ ePsf]n] lzIffn] AolQm, kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6« kl/jt{g ug{] ePsf]n] lzIffn] g}lts lzIff ;d]t lbg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . jflif{s pT;j sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s k|lta]bg k|frfo{ k'sf/ s0f{lhtn] ;efdf k]z ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&^ df lzz' sIff b]vL !@ ;Dd $ ;o %# ljBfyL{n] cWoog ul//x]sf, @% hgf lzIfs / sd{rf/L /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ljBfnon] ljBfyL{x?df cGt/lglxt Ifdtfsf] ljsf;sf nfuL

z}lIfs u/0f:t/ a[l4sf nfuL z}lIfs ef}lts ultlalws? ;~rfng ul/Psf] k|rfo{ k'sf/ s0f{lht hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljBfnodf ul/a, h]x]Gbf/, lk5l8Psf] ;d'bfosf @ ;o @^ hgf ljBfyL{x?nf 5fqfa[lQ k|bfg ul/Psf], ljleGg ;3+ ;+:yf af6 5fqfa[lQ k|bfg ul/Psf], ljBfnosf] %^ cf}+ jflif{spT;af6 z'? ul/Psf] lzIff k'~hnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] nufPtsf /x]sf atfpg' eof] . ljBfnon]sf] cfufdL sfo{qmddf :jR5 tyf ;kmf jftfj/0f xfd|f] a}olQms klxrfg eGg] gf/fnfO{ cfTd;ft ul/g], lj1fg k|of]uzfnf / k':tsfnonfO{ yk Aoal:yt ul/g], Ps ljBfno Ps g;{ sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/f lbg /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] lzz' sIff b]vL sIff !@ ;Dd pTs[i6 / ljleGg v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfdf pTs[i6 x'g] ljBfyL{nfO{ k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnssf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ef]h/fh l3ld/], lzIff zfvf k|d'v Zofd l;+ wfdL, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * sf j8f cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ dfgGw/ nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ljBfnosf lzIfs s]za 1jfnLn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ljBfnosf Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf rdg sfo:ysf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng lzlIfsf ?sd0fL l;Ub]n / 1fg' bfxfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ oxfF s:d]l6s tyf Ao'6L kfn{/ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f d"Nodf kfOG5 .

ag] k f÷1fgs' ~ h z} l Ifs k|lti7fgn] cfof]hgfdf ljBfno tyf sn]h txsf] v]ns'b ;Ktfx Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr ;dfkg u/]sf] 5 . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;efklt ;'/s[i0f j}Bn] cltl/Qm lsofsnfk / laleGg ;[hgfTds sfo{qmdx?n] ljBfyL{x?df rf}tkmL{ lasf; x'g] wf/0ff Jotm u/]sf lyP . lzIff If]qdf pTs[i6 1fgs'~h sn]hn] cltl/Qm lsofsnfk / v]ns'bdf klg sfe|] lhNnfd} pTs[i6 e'ldsf v]n]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . k|lti7fgsf k|aGw lgb]{zs k|tfk a}Bn] k|lti7fgn] ljutsf jif{x?af6 v]ns'b tyf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfknfO{

lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . k| l ti7fgn] ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ g}lts, Jofjxfl/s tyf Jofj;flos lzIff ;fy ;fy} o:tf v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfaf6 ljBfyL{x?n] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjdf cu|;/ x'g ;Sg] eO{ gu/, lhNnf, k|b]z tyf /fli6«o :t/df klg v]ns'b dfkm{t g]t[Tj ug{ ;Sg]] atfP To:t} ;xfos sn]h k|d'v gj/fh rf}nfufO{ tyf lk|lG;kn h]g afb]n] v]ns'b ;Ktfxdf Dof/fy'g, af:s]6an, km'6an, elnan, sjl8{, 6u ckm jf/, Dofr /];, 6]a'n 6]lg;, Aof6ldG6g\, r]; nufPt tx cg';f/sf ljleGg v]ns'b ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

cfOs { s ] P]kmsf] ze ' sfdgf cfbfgkb|fg ag]kf÷sfe|] cfO{s]s]Pkm gfnf 8f] åf/f cfof]lht g]kfn ;Djt, 57 tyf z'e lbkfjnLsf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;x ;lrj gj/fh >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ $ sf cWoIf Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;dfh;]jL l;l4axfb'/ sdf{rfo{, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf uf]kfn >]i7, cfO{s]s]Pkmsf l;xfg k|]dgfy >]i7, ;+:yfsf sf]iffWoIf uf]ljGbnfn >]i7, ;f}/e/fh sfoZy nufot ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL Zofd;'Gb/ >]i7n] snf / ;+:s[lt hf]ufpFb} rf8kj{ dgfpg / AolQm / ;dfhsf] ;d[4Lsf nflu v]nnfO{ cuf8L a9fpg cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd /]zd g]kfnLn] ;+rfng u/]sf lyP .

t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SoFDk; kgf}tL, sfe|]knf~rf]s

pRr lzIffsf] If]qdf cu|0fL :yfg cf]u6\g ;kmn kgf}tL–*, l:yt t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;df z}lIfs ;q @)&^÷)&& sf] nflu :gfts tx k|yd jif{df egf{ v'Nof]

;Dks{

s~rg s:d]l6s

ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f], -lemu' dMdMsf] cufl8_

kmf]g g+= (*^)^@$!&)

;+rflnt sfo{qmd 4 Years B.B.S. 4 Years B.Ed. 3 Years B.A.

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kmf]g g+= )!!–$$))@*, $$!$&& Email: tmcpanauti@gmail.com

ag]kf÷ag]kfdf /x]sf] km]d; OËln; af]l8{Ë :s'n / k|:tfljt lqu'0f Ps]8]dLsf] cfof]hgfdf ltxf/ ljz]if sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . /fHo Aoj:yf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldltsf ;efklt zzL >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] sfo{qmddf ljz]if cltyL g]skfsf g]tf lnnfd0fL kf]v/]n /xg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL >]i7n] ;/sf/ / ;+;bn] d'n'ssf] lxtsf nflu ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] Aoj:yf cg';f/sf sfg'gx? lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . d'n's gofF ultdf cuf8L a9]sfn] ult cg';f/sf] sfg'g lgdf{0f / sfg'g sfof{Gjogsf nflu 5nkmn / ax; eO{/x]sf] >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . ljBfnosf] lzIffnfO{ Aojxfl/s agfpFb} d'n'ssf] eljZo lgdf{0fstf{x?nfO{ c;n dfu{df 8f]¥ofpg

lzIff dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfno ;+rfns /fdrGb| e§/fO{, lgd{n nfdf k|lti7fg sfe|]sf cWoIf xl/ s];L, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 k|b]z gDj/ # sf pkfWoIf ob'gfy uf}td, lhNnf cWoIf df] l t/fd ltdlN;gf, w' l nv] n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ! sf cWoIf /d]z 3f]/;fO{g], Pg KofA;g sfe|]sf ;Nnfxsf/ clUg 1jfnL nufotn] ljBfnosf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/df Wofg lbg' kg{] atfPsf lyP . ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn /fdk|;fb uf}tdn] b'a} ljBfnosf] Plss/0f / ljBfnosf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/nfO{ ljBfnon] Wofg lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . ;Gtf] i f bfxfnn] ;+rfng u/]sf] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ;Nnfxsf/x? dR5]Zj/ ;fksf]6f nufotn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf lyP .

!@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @)&%sflt{ c;f]sh !$ !! ut] ljxLjf/ jif{@$ @^ c+c+ss $* ! @)&^

;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

;fyL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–*, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!@$*

bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] ldlt @)&^.%.& ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7saf6 lg0f{o eP adf]lhd b]xfosf] ldlt ;do / :yfgdf o; ;+:yfsf] bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't tyf cf=j= @)&^.&& sf] efjL sfo{qmd k|:t't / cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|:t't / cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&%.)&^ sf] x/lx;fa n]vf kl/If0f u/fpg n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] ;DaGwdf . $= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . %= ljljw . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&^ sflt{s !^ ut] zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah]b]lv @M)) ah];Dd :yfg M s]Pg a}+GSj}6, led;]gdfu{, ag]kf–& gf]6 M ;f]lx lbg ;fdfGo :jf:Yo k/LIf0f x'g] / kl/jxg vr{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

;+uLtf v'Kkf >]i7 ;lrj

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

k'?iff]Qd ltdlN;gf cWoIf

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

/fd]Zj/ l3gf+h" cWoIf

w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldlt kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf

k|]d nfdf cWoIf

/fli6«o :jf:YosdL{ ;+3 kl/jf/, sfe|]

afUdtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

z'esfdgf

z'esfdgf

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf

lrqaxfb'/ s'“j/ lgb{]zs tyf

k"j{ c/lgsf] oftfoft k|f= ln kl/jf/ nf]sGynL, eQmk'/

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf

xf]dk|;fb kGt k|f]kfO6/

o1k|;fb kGt k|f]kfO6/

;j{JofkL Pu|LsNr/ ;le{; k|f=ln= ag]kf, sfe|]

Sofg dxf;+3sf] lrofkfg tyf z'esfdgf sfo{qmd

ag]kf÷sDKo'6/ Pzf]l;P;g ckm g]kfn -Sofg_ dxf;+3 sfe| ] k nf~rf] s sf] cfof] h gfdf z' e lbkfjnL, g]kfn ;Djt / 57 kj{sf] cj;/ kf/L z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . cWoIf ljsf; kGtsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o cWoIf x]dGt rf}/fl;ofsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL rf}/fl;ofn] d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf nflu ;"rgf

k|ljlwsf] ljsf; / :df6{ cleofg z'? ePsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o al/i7 pkfWoIf gj/fh sj'F/, ;lrj kjgs'df/ zdf{, ;x sf]iffWoIf z]v/gfy b'nfn, k|b]z # sf cWoIf dgf]hs'df/ Gof}kfg], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, k"j{ cWoIf s}nfz knf~rf]s], lhNnfsf al/i7 pkfWoIf >j0fs'df/ cfrfo{, ;lrj b]jsL cfrfo{ nufotn] Sofg dxf;+3n] v]Ng] e"ldsf / ;d[4 sfe|] lgdf{0fdf ;"rgf k|ljlwsf dfWodaf6 ug{ ;lsg] ultljlwsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

a8'fn] ;fsf;]sf] cflys { ;xofu]

ag] k f÷a' 8 f] n ;fd' b flos ;fsf];n] ;+:yfdf cfj4 z]o/ ;b:oåo /d]z e08f/L -;=g+= *!)%_ / OG›d0fL uf}td -;=g+= #^%#_ sf] lgwg eP;Fu} cfly{s ;'/Iff sfo{qmd cGt{ut ;xof]u /sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . @)&^ ;fn jz } fv % ut] /dz ] e08f/L / / @)&^ c;f/ @@ ut] OGbd|0fL uft}dsf] ;8s b3'6{gfdf k/L lgwg ePsf]

lyof] . ;:+yfsf] cflys { ;/'Iff sfoq{md cGtut{ b3'6{gf jLdf afktsf] /sd ! nfv ?ko}fs F f b/n] ;b:otfsf cfkmGtx?nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;:+yfdf cfa4 !^ bl]v ^) jif{ pd/] ;dx"sf ;Dk0"f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ lgMzN's b3'6{gf jLdf ;l'jwf pknAw u/fpbF} cfPsf] 5 . o; cl3 klg ;:+yfn] b3'6{gfdf k/L dT[o' ePsf !! hgf ;b:osf] kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltkl"t{ /sd x:tfGt/0f u/s ] f] lyof] .

z'esfdgf hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf .

z'e/fh hf]zL ;efklt

g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 kl/jf/, sfe|] zfvf

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eO{;s]sf] x'G5 . dfG5] xf] . p;sf klg dg x'G5g\ . ;w} dfG5]n] cfkm'nfO{ ;j{:j 7fg] eg] ef]lnkN6 b]lv p;nfO{ s;n] eG5 < ltdL hfGg] < ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] x}l;otd} t agfPsf x'G5g lg ;DaGw . t/ To;sf] cy{ ;dfhn] a'em]sf] h:t} x'g'k5{ . aflx/ Pp6f leq Pp6f ;DjGwn] s'g} g s'g lbg cfkm'nfO{ t 3f6f u5{ g} kl/jf/, ;dfh / l;Ëf] /fi6«nfO{ g} abgfd u/fpF5 . s]lx lbgsf 36gfn] Tof] b]vfPsf] 5 . :jfy{ d f kb x] l /F b f] /x] g 5 . cfh pgL d;Fu 5}gg\ . sf/0f d}n] cem} a'em]sf] 5}g . d]/f klg 3/df 5f]/f5f]/L 5g\ . pgL d]/f] sf/0f b]vfP/ ljb]lzPsf] s]lx jif{ eO{;s]sf] 5 . cfFugdf clUg afnL hf} ltn l3psf] r? /fv]/ sDd/df nug ufF7f] s;]/ ljjfx u/]sf] xfd|f] hf]8L k/]jfsf] h:t} lyof] .

Pp6} b]lvGYof] cg'xf/sf] df]x8f . cUnf] sbsf] lyPF d . x]bf{ ;a}n] >LdfgnfO{ sfa'df /fVg ;Sg] 5 eGy] . cg'xf/, lhp8fn / z/L/sf] xfpefpn] dfq} dfG5] lrGg ;lsg] eP t w]/}n] w]/}af6 b'Mv kfpg ;Sb}g lyP . d}n] P;Pn;L;Dd kf; u/]sf] lyPF .

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d]/} cfFvf cuf8L x/]s ;do ltxf/sf] l6sf nufPsf], alxgLsf] uf]8f 9f]u]/ bfg blIf0ff lbPsf] gf6s /x]5 . ;a} b]vfj6L /x]5 . ltxf/sf] ;Kt/+uL l6sf;Fusf] v]njf8 /x]5 . plgx?n] ;xdltdf ;DaGw lj:tf/ u/]sf /x]5g . ljsNksf ?kdf >Ldfgn] p;nfO{ alxgLsf] gfddf ;DaGw a9fPsf /x]5g alxgLn] bfO{sf] gfddf . w]/}sf Aoyf p:t} p:t} nfUg ;S5g\ . h;nfO{ k5{ p;nfO{ dfq} yfxf x'G5 ef]Ug]sf] kL8f . cfFz' . cfFz'df knkn /f]O{/xFbf p;n] s] AoQm u/]sf] x'G5 < s] ;f]r]sf] x'G5 . ;kgf ;a} v/fgL eO{;s]sf x'G5g\ . ;DaGwdf wld/fn] 8]/f hdfO{;s]sf] x'G5 . To:tf] ;DjGwdf ltxf/ hf]8\g ldN5 < ev{/} ;lsPsf] 5 ltxf/ . ltxf/sf y'k|} /dfO{nf / g/dfO{nf cg'e"ltx? 5g\ . ;a}n] eG5g lbbL / efO{ . b]Vbf klg Tolx xf] . ltxf/df l6sf klg nufPs} x'G5 . l6sf leq n's]sf] csf{] :jfy{sf] k6fIf]k ubf{ 3/df cfuf] aN5 . an]sf] cfuf] lgefpg s]lx g s]lx Iflt x jif{

sn]h uP/ cfP/ pgL ufpFlt/ 8'Ng hfGy] . d 3/s} sfddf ;xof]u ul//x]sf] x'Gy]+ . xfdLaf6 klxnf] ;Gtfg 5f]/f hlGdof] . r}tGo SofDk;df k9\g] ePsfn] dnfO{ ag]kfs} lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfndf egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . dfO{tL klg ag]kfd} ePsfn] 3/ dfO{t ug{ ;xh x'G5 eGg] ck]Iff klg lyof] . s]lx lbgsf] c:ktfnsf] a;fO{ kl5 dnfO{ 3/ nluof] . s]lx dlxgf 3/ kl5 dfO{tLdf ;'Ts]/L a;]/ 3/df kmls{Psf] lyPF . dfdfsf] 5f]/L kg{] AolQm xfd|f] 3/df a:g yfn]sL /lx5g\ . pgL sIff ^ df cWoog ub{} lyO{g\ . aRrf klg ljxfg a]n'sf x]g{ ;fyL x'g] 3/df klg

d'v af]Ng ;fyL x'g] ;xh} x'g yfNof] . lj:tf/} ;don] sf]N6f] km]b}{ uof] . xfdL 3/df cnu a:g yfNof}+ . a'af cfdf;Fu xfdL a;]gf}+ . xfdL PSn} a:g yfn] kl5 dnfO{ dfdfsf] 5f]/L t emg} ;fyL rflxg] eof] . d}n] SofDk;df egf{ u/]/ klg yk cWoog ug{ ;lsgF . pgL ag]kfs} Ps sDkgLdf sfd ug{ yfn]sf lyP . dnfO{ ;Demgf 5 Tof] lj:s'6, rfprfpsf] l8n/ xf]nf . yf]/} k};f eP klg sfd l;lsG5 eGg] lx;fan] sfd z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . lj:tf/} lj:tf/} pxfF s f] 3/df cfjthfjt kftnf] x'Fb} uPsf] lyof] .

3/df alxgL / d lyof}+ clg ;fgf] aRrf . s]lx jif{ kl5 xfdLaf6 csf{] aRrf ue{df cfof] . z'?df xfdL hGdfpg] kIfdf lyPgf}+ h;/L klg csf{] Pp6f aRrf kfpg] ;f]r eP kl5 lsg gkfpg] t < xfdL bf]>f] ;Gtfg hGdfpg] lgZsif{df k'Uof}+ . alxgL sIff !) df k'u]sL lyO{g\ . aG;f], b'af] / 5f]/L . hlGdPkl5 XjfQ} a9\bf /x]5g\ . pgsf] k'i6 z/L/df gnf]leg] sf]lx lyPg . /fd|L klg c;fWo} lyO{g\ . Tof] ;do / pd]/ klg To:t} /x]5 . k9fO{ klg c;fWo} /fd|f] lyof] . lzIfsx?sf] dfof / ;fyLx?sf] ;+ut klg /fd|} lyof] . xfdLn] klg pgnfO{ cWoogsf af/]df ;Demfpg] u/]sf lyof}+ . Pslbg pgsf] sfkLdf o:tf] kq e]l6of] . sfnL, cfh nfdf] ;do kl5 d}n] ltdLnfO{ o:tf] s'/f ub{}5' . x'g t ltdLnfO{ b]v]/ d]/f] xf]; xjf; g} u'd]sf] 5 . d]/} st{'tsf sf/0f d]/f x/]s s'/f ltdLnfO{ dg kg{ 5f8]sf 5g\ . cljZjf;n] ;Ldf gfl3;s]sf] 5 . t/ klg dnfO{ s] yfxf 5 eg] h;n] w]/} dnfO{ ljZjf; / dfof u/]sf] 5 p;n] u/]sf ;a} s[ofsnfk d]/f] dfofsf nflu eO{/x]sf 5g\ . d ljrlnt klg 5}g lsgsL ltdLn] ;j{:j d]/f nflu Tofu]sL 5f} . u'dfPsL 5f}+ . d}n] ;fFem pgnfO{ af]nfP/ ;f]w]+ pgn] z'?df kG5fpg vf]lhg\ . kl5 af:tljstf atfpg yflng\ . :s'ndf k9\g] pgsf] Pp6f ;fyL / pgL aLr sIff * b]lv k|]d eof] . sIff ( df k'Ubf ;DaGw aflSnof] . sIff !) k9\bf p;sf] / pgsf] k|]ddf b/f/ cfof] . dg ldNbf ;a} s'/f l7s ePsf hf]8L ;fgf] s'/fn] z'? ePsf] emu8fn] pu| ?k lnb} uPsf] /x]5 . Tof] emu8f st} kf]Vg gkfPkl5 sfkLsf] kfgfdf n]lvPsf] /x]5 . d}n] e]§fpg'sf] sf/0f klg cs{} lyof] . pgL 3/df ;n]

gePsf] ;dodf pgsf nflu s;}sf gfdaf6 gf]6 skL eGb} cfPsf] lyof] . k|]d kqsf] cfbfg k|bfg Tolx sfkLaf6 ePsf] /x]5 . dnfO{ u[xsfo{ ug{ clN5 nfUbf, lj/fdL kbf{ cf}ifwL v'jfpFb} lgoldt ljBfno k7fof}+ . ltd|f z/L/sf k|To]s /f}sf h/fh/fdf d afx]s s]lx b]lvgf} / ;a} ;'lDkof}+ . d]/f] s'g} x}l;ot klg lyPg / 5}g klg . ltdLn] g} Tof] x}l;otsf nflu d]/f nflu ;f/f Tofu u¥of}+ . d C0fL 5' . cfef/L 5' . hlt u/] klg d}n] ltd|f] Tofu, ltd|f] ;dk{0f / d k|ltsf] ltd|f] ;b\efjnfO{ slxNo} ltg{ ;lSbgF . ;s]sf] klg 5}g . v'zL 5' h;n] w]/} dfof u5{ p;n] ufnL klg u5{ . ;a} lrh p;s} xf] eg] ufnL ug{] clwsf/ klg xf] . d]/f] sf/0f ltd|f] x/ hLjg k5fl8 ws]lnPsf] 5 t/ d]/f] cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] klg d}n] ltdLn] kl5Nnf] ;do u/]sf ;a} ultljlwnfO{ ;xh 9+un] lnPsf] 5' . pgsf] of] bf]>f] kq lyof] . ;DaGwsf af/]df rf;f] lnb} hfFbf d]/f] bf]>f] ;Gtfg hlGdof] . ha d dfO{tL uPF 3/df pgL / d]/f] >Ldfg lyP . pgL slxn]sfFlx cfpg] ePsfn] eg]/} d s]lx lbgsf nflu ;'Ts]/L a:g dfO{tL uPsf] lyPF . d}n] dfyLaf6 kmls{kl5 csf{] kq klg pgsf] sfkLdf km]nf kf/]+ . h'g kqdf n]lvPsf] lyof] . …xf] kL8f x'Fbf] /x]5 . ltd|f cfFz'x?n] dnfO{ knkn kL8f lbPsf] dx;'; ePsf] 5 . d}n] ltd|f nflu s'g} lbg, s'g} ;do, s'g} kn, st} s'g} 5]pdf wf]sf lbg] dg;fo /fv]sf] klg 5}g / lbPsf] klg 5}g . hLjgdf h'g lbg hLjge/sf] v'zL k|fKt eof] Tolx lbg b]lv d]/f] hLjgdf b'Mv / kL8fsf If0fx? z'? eP . s'g} If0f d}n] To;sf] v'lzofnLdf Ps lunf; /S;L vfg ;lsgF . cfh;Dd klg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . xf] d wf]s]afh x'F . t/ ltdLn] eg]h:tf] d}n] wf]sf lbPsf] 5}g .Ú Tof] kq d]/} >Ldfgn] n]v]sf] kq /x]5 . d 5fFufaf6 v;]em} ePF . d]/f] ;f/f ljZjf; Wj:t eof] . Tof] ;DjGw ePsf] tLg jif{ k'lu;s]sf] /x]5 . h;nfO{ d}n] dfq} xf]O{g hf] sf]lxn] ljZjf; ug{ ;Sb}g .

Pp6} 3/, Pp6} sf]7f, ;a}sf cuf8L af]nrfn z+sf ug{' kg{] 7fpF klg 5}g . cem gftfdf cfkm\g} alxgL k5{ . s;}n] sNkgf klg ug{ ;Sb}g . d}n] >Ldfg;Fu olx ljifodf emu8f u/]+ pgnfO{ 3/af6 x6fPF . pgn] :jLsfg{ tof/ eO{gg\ .

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cfh cfkmGtdf j}/efj j[l4sf] ;fy} b':jKg bz{g xf]nf, c? lbgdf ;Gtfg ;'v k|flKt, zq' ldq'df kl/0ftsf] ;fy} ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç /fdfo gd M . !$–!^ ut] cfsl:ds wgnfe, ;fx; / w}o{ j[l4 x'g]5, !%–!( ut] k]6df ljsf/ cfpnf, afFsL lbgdf eg] ljBfdf ?rL a9\g'sf] ;fy} 3/df ;'v, zflGt 5fpnf . dGq M ç gdf] gf/fo0ffo gd M. !$–!^ ut];Dd af]nLsf] k|efj a9\gfn] cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn xf]nf, !&–!( ut] lrQdf r+rntf 5fpnf, a'waf/ eg] zq' gfz xf]nfg\ . dGq M ç qmL+ qmL+ qmL+ ç . !$–!( ut] ; Dd dfg ;Ddfg k|flKt, aGw'afGwjaf6 ;'v k|flKt, bfh'efO{af6 ;'v k|flKt x'g]5, clGtd lbg eg] 5ftL b'Vg'sf] ;fy} lgb|fdf c;'ljwf xf]nf . dGq M ç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM .

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;ftfsf] dWo !%–!^ ut];Dd zq' j[l4 x'gfn] dg lvGg xf]nf, c? lbgdf ;do cfkm\gf] cg's"ndf x'Fbf /f]uaf6 d'lQm ;fy} z/L/df ;'v k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gdM . !$–!^ ut];Dd k"/} /fHoaf6 ;'v nfe, Jofkf/af6 dg1 wg k|flKt xf]nf, !&–!( ut] ;Dd zq' j[l4 xf]nf, a'waf/ eg] pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç u'?b]jfo gd M. !$–!( ut];Dd df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf, hflu/df ;Ddfg, dg xif{tf ;fy} OlR5t sfo{ l;l4 xf]nf, clGtd lbg eg] dxfsi6 ;fy} ckh; ;xg'knf{ . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM.

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alu/xG5 ;dosf] kn sxfF /f]lsG5 / cgdfn ] dfgj rfn ] f kml]/ sxfF kfOG5 / uPkl5 gkmsg{] Psfx]f/]f] lhGbuL of] hf] laTof] ljnfof] l;l4of] vfh ] /] sxfF e§]fOG5 / b'Mv;'v hLGbuLdf hdfg k5{ ejsf] lgod xf] k|s[ltn] vfg' lbPsf] vfg k5{ ejsf] lgod xf] afFr'~h]n /fd|} xf];\ enf] xf];\ s[tfy{tf xf]; /] hf] hlGdPkl5 d/]/ hfg'k5{ ejsf] lgod xf] .

a}u'gdf n's]sf] dfofsf] em]n d'n's ;d[l4tkm{ cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, e'sDk kl5sf] k'glg{df{0f / cGo ljsf;n] ult lnPsf] 5 . tLg txsf ;/sf/n] z'? u/]sf] ljsf;n] s]lx cfzf hufPsf] 5 . g]kfndf sfg'g kfngf ePsf] cg'e"lt x'g yfn]sf] 5 . klxn] 7'nfnfO{ P]g, ;fgfnfO{ r}g eGg] pvfg ;'lgGYof] . clxn] 7'nf / ;fgfnfO{ a/fa/L sfg'g eGg] b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . ;f+;b\ klg 5fl8Psf 5}gg\ . ;efd'v klg 5fl8Psf 5}gg\ . ;a}sf] Wofg 7'nftkm{ Wofg hfFbf] /x]5 . xfdL ;fgfn] ef]u]sf] kL8fsf af/]df cem} sf]lx af]Ng ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . p7]/ af]nf} eg] xfjfn] p8fpF5 . a;]/ af]nf} eg] s;}n] ;'Gb}g . t/ klg gaf]nL efsf] 5}g . xfdL h:tf kLl8tx?sf nflu ;fob df]/ftLsf] :tDe lyPg eg] sxfF /fVg kfO{GYof] / s'/f < x] eujfg dfG5]sf] dg / dltnfO{ s]lxn] /f]Sg / 5]Sg ;lsFbf] /x]g5 . ;DaGwsf cg]s cy{ nfUbf /x]5g\ . ;DaGw sxfF hf]l8G5 / sxfF 6'65 < cfkm\g} k/fO{ / k/fO{ cfkm\gf x'Fbf /x]5g\ . dfG5] leqsf] :jfy{n] dfG5]x?sf] ;DjGw cufl8 a9\g lbFbf] /x]g5 . xf] cfh d Tolx ;Gbe{ kf/]/ :jfy{n] 6'6]sf] ;DaGw / hf]l8Psf] dfofsf af/]df atfpg vf]lh/x]sf] 5' .

d'Qms

afFRg' xf] hLjg eG5f}+ afFR5f} cdfgjLotfn] afFr' s] ;f/ s]jn dflg; xf}+ dfq eG5f}+ t/ bfgjLotfn] afFRg' s] ;f/ dflg; eP/ dflg; xg's ' f] u0'fn] vfl]qmPsf 5f+} eg] dflg; e}sg j}u'0ftfo'Qm cf}+ dfgjLotfn] afFRg' s] ;f/ . b'O{ lbg afFR5' 5 lsg pAhfpg] 4]if l/;–/funfO{ xh'/ x'g lbg'k5{ cf–cfkm\gf] g} cf–ckfm\g} k/]sf] efunfO{ xh'/ b'u{'0f, b'j{Q, b'is[To, b'u{lt, b'irqm s;}dfly x'g'x'Gg nflu;s]kl5 sxfF ;lsG5 d]6fpg bfunfO{ xh'/ j;Gt vqL kgf}tL sfe|]

kgf}tLsf] rfdv/df g]kfnL sf+u|]; z'Go kgf}tL÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ df g]kfnL sfFu|];sf !^ hgf sfo{stf{x? g]skfdf k|j]z u/] ;Fu} rfdv/df g]kfnL sf+u|];;Fu cf:yf /fVg] AolQm z'Go ePsf 5g\ . g]skf kgf}tL–$ sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] lrofkfg tyf z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmddf pgLx? g]skfdf k|j]z u/]sf x'g\ . sfFu|]; kl/Tofu ul/ g]skfdf k|j]z ug]{x?df z'qm tfdfª bf]ª, ldNs] tfdfª, z'qm l;+tfg, d+nu tfdfª, ledaxfb'/ l;+tfg, s0f{ tfdfª, si0f tfdfª, cfzfsfhL tfdfª, ;"o{axfb'/ tfdfª, cfof{ tfdfª, l/g]z tfdfª, /fhg tfdfª -7"nf]_, ;'hg tfdfª, aL/axfb'/ tfdfª, rG›axfb'/ bf]ª, v]daxfb'/ tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ . kf6L{ k|j]z ug]{x?nfO{ k|ltlglw ;ef ;b:o ;f+;b u+ufaxfb'/ tfdfª adWjh_, g]skf k|b]z # sf ;b:o Pj+ ;ef;b\ /fdxl/ ;'j]bL, kgf}tL gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg], pkk|d'v uLtf a~hf/f, lhNnf ;b:o b}jnfn l3l;ª -cg'lzn_, j8f cWoIf a'4l;+ yfkf nufotn] :jfut u/]sf lyP . k|j]z ug]{x? dWo] z'qm tfdfª :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/ lyP . g]kfnL sfFu|]; dlSs ;s]sf] / ;d[4 g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] ljkIfdf plePsf] sf/0f sfFu|]; kl/Tofu u/]sf] tfdfªn] atfP . …nf]stGqsf] dGq hk]/, nf]stGq g} ;vfk kfg]{ v]ndf dfq sfFu|]; nfUof]Ú– pgn] eg]– …b]z aaf{b agfpg] kf6L{ sfFu|]; ePsf]n] xfdLn] cfhs} ldltb]lv g]skfdf k|j]z u/]sf xf}+ .Ú b]z ljsf;df lta|tf ePsf]n] g]skf g} clxn]sf] /fd|f] kf6L{ ePsf] pgn] 7f]s'jf u/] .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs vf]hLvf]hL k9f}+

lSjh M #!( ;l/tf ;fksf]6f

!_ g]kfndf df]afOn PK;af6} /fxbfgL kmf/fd eg{ ;lsg] Joj:yf slxn] b]lv ;'? ePsf] xf] < @_ kf]v/f nf]8;]l8ª d'Qm s'g ldltaf6 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] < #_ g]kfndf xfn slt k|hfltsf r/f kQf nfu]sf 5g\ < $_ o'/f]k ljhg]z P;]DAnLn] s;nfO{ …Dofg]h/ ckm lb Po/Ú af6 ;Ddflgt u/]sf] xf] < %_ g]kfn 6]lnsdn] slxn] b]lv kf]:6k]8 df]afOndf rf}yf] k':tfsf] df]afOn ;]jf kmf]/hL_ ;'? u/]sf] xf] < ^_ ;u/dfyf If]qdf e|d0f ug]{ ko{6ssf] ;+Vof ;g\ @)!% sf] t'ngfdf ;g\ @)!^ df slt k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] 5 < &_ ;/sf/n] sf7df8f}F pkTosf leqsf 6\ofS;Ldf sDKo'6/ lalnª k|0ffnL -lk|G6/_ h8fg ug]{ sfdsf] ;'? cft u/]sf] ldlt s'g xf] < *_ …c/lgsf] o'jf snf k'/:sf/Ú s;nfO{ k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 < (_ g]kfndf slt cf]6f ljZjljBfno / :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgx¿ :yfkgf eO{ sfof{Gjogdf cfO;s]sf 5g < !)_ utfÍ k|sflzt r]i6f ;fKtflxsdf k|yd k[i7df s'g ljifosf] ;dfrf/nfO{ d'Vo ;dfrf/ agfO{Psf] 5 <

k|fof]hs ljBf;fu/ af]l8{· :s'n ag]kf, sfe|]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

ag]kf–!), sfe|], )!!–^^@$($ Od]nM cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com j]jM cheshtaweekly.com.np

lSjhdf ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx?sf] ;lx hjfkm sfof{nosf] 6]lnkmf]g )!!–^^@$($ tyf x'nfs tyf Od]n dfkm{t k7fpg]]x? dWo]af6 k|To]s xKtfsf] PshgfnfO{ uf]nfk|yfåf/f ljh]tf 3f]if0ff ul/g]5 . ljh]tfsf] gfd dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtf ljlxaf/ k|sfzg / k|fOd PkmPdaf6 k|;f/0f x'g] ljxfgsf] z'ek|eft sfo{qmddf k|;f/0f ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?nfO{ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] tkm{af6 cfs{ifs pkxf/ k|bfg ul/g]5 . ljh]tfx?n] k'/:sf/sf] nflu r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg{]5 .

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]

jif{ @^ c+s ! @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&^ sflt{s !$ ut] ljxLjf/ _

/fli6«o :t/sf] ;af]{Ts[i6 tyf cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] CUMI Award af6 k'/:s[t Pj+ ACCESS Brand SILVER k|fKt u/L PlzofnL dfkb08df k'Ug ;kmn o; ;+:yfsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf sd{rf/L

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfaf6 hglxtsf nflu gu/jf;Ldf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ¨ cfkm\gf] 3/, k;n, ljBfno, sfof{no, c:ktfn, xf]6n, /]i6'/]G6, pBf]u, snsf/vfgf / ljljw ef]het]/af6 b}lgs lg:sg] kmf]x/d}nfnfO{ ;8s, k]6L, rf]s, uNnL, ;fj{hlgs :yn, vf]nfgfnf cflbdf hyfefjL gkmfnL kmf]x/ ;+sng ug{ cfpg] ;jf/L ;fwgdf l;w} xfnL jf s'lrsf/sf] lhDdf nufO{ dfq k7fcf}+ . ¨ kmf]xf/d}nfnfO{ Jojl:yt tl/sfn] Joj:yfkg ug{ kmf]x/dWo] s'lxg], gs'lxg], l;;f, Knfli6s tyf cGo kmf]x/x?nfO{ hyfefjL g/fvL 5'§f5'§} af]/f, sfuhsf] afs; jf cGo tj/n] kmf]x/d}nf ;+sng ug{ cfpg] JolQmnfO{ a'emfpF ;fy} s'lxg] kmf]x/d}nfx?nfO{ cfkm\g} tl/sfn] sDkf]i6 dn agfpm . ¨ ef]het]/af6 lg:sg] kmf]x/ tyf kz'kG5L aw ubf{ lg:sg] kmf]x/, nfbL, KjfFv, x8\8L tyf df5fsf] sTnf hyfefjL gkmfnL afofUofF; lgdf{0f u/L OGwgsf] ?kdf k|of]u ug{ Joj:yf ldnfcf}+ . ¨ hyfefjL leQ]n]vg / kf]i6/, kDKn]6 6fF:g' u}/sfg'gL sfo{ xf] . o:tf sfo{n] zx/sf] ;'Gb/tfnfO{ s'?k kfb{5 . t;y{ o:tf sfo{x? gug{', gu/fpg'sf ;fy} gu/kflnsfsf] cg'dlt ;Demf}tf ljgf Aofg/, xf]l8{ª af]8{ /fVg] jf 6fF:g] gu/f}+ . tf]lsPsf] ;do kZrft To:tf j:t'x? cfkm}+n] x6fcf}+ . ¨ gu/sf] s'g}klg 7fpFdf d[t lhjhGt' b]Vg' ePdf clGtd lg:sf;gsf] nflu gu/kflnsfsf] j8f sfof{no / gu/k|x/L Joj:yfkg pkzfvfdf kmf]g jf cGo tj/n] ;Dks{ u/L hfgsf/L u/fcf}+ . ¨ hyfefjL ;fj{hlgs :yndf lbzflk;fag u/f}+ . ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnosf] k|of]u u/L ;Eo gful/ssf] kl/ro lbcf}+ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf If]qnfO{ v'Nnf lbzfd'Qm If]q agfpg] cleofgdf ;xof]u u/f}+ . ¨ s[kof kmf]x/d}nf p7fpg] ;jf/L ;fwg gcfpg] lbgdf 3/leq y'kf/]sf] kmf]x/d}nf af6f]df glgsfnL lbg' e} 3/leq Jojl:yt ?kdf y'kf/L ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 kmf]x/d}nf ;+sng ug{ cfpg] ;jf/L ;fwgdf xfnL jf JolQmnfO{ a'emfcf}+ . ¨ ejg lgdf{0f tyf dd{t kZrft lg:sg] kmf]x/d}nf hyfefjL ;8s af6f]df gy'kf/f}+ . cfkm\g} tj/n] Joj:yfkg u/f}+ . ¨ rf}kfof lhjhGt' / xfF;, s'v'/f ;fj{hlgs :yfg, ;8s jf af6f]df 5f8f g5f]8f}+ . ¨ ;fj{hlgs :yfgx? ;8s, k]6L, rf]s tyf uNnLx?df lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lx? -OF6f, afn'jf, /f]8f, 9'+uf cflb_ hyfefjL y'kf/L cfjfudgdf afwf kfg{] sfo{ gug{'xf]nf . lgdf{0f ;fdu|L /fv]sf] :yfgaf6 oyfzL3| x6fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg'xf]nf . ¨ km'6kfy k;n, 7]nuf8f k;n jf k;n /fVg'x'g] k;n wgLx?nfO{ ;fj{hlgs cfjfudgdf cj/f]w x'g] u/L k;nsf] s'g}klg ;fdfg tyf xf]l8{ª af]8{ ;8sdf glgsfNg'xf]nf . ¨ ;fj{hlgs :yfg, ;8s, rf]s, uNnL j:tLx?df hyfefjL kmf]x/d}nf gkmfnf}+ g/fvf}+, g=kf=n] tf]lslbPsf] :yfgdf dfq /fVg] u/f}+ . ¨ dfl;s ?kdf ;/;kmfO{ z'Ns a'emfpg' eO{ c;n gul/ssf] kl/ro lbO{ kmf]x/d}nf Joj:yfkg sfo{df ;xof]u u/f}+ . ¨ wfld{s, P]ltxfl;s, ;fF:s[lts, k'/ftflTjs tyf k|fs[lts ;Dkbfx? xfd|f] ;DklQ x'g\ logsf] ;+/If0f u/f}+ / k'/ftflTjs ;Dkbfx? h:t} d7dlGb/, kf6Lkf}jf, 9'+u]wf/f, kf]v/L jl/k/L kmf]x/ gy'kf/f}+ . ¨ gofF 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{ kmf]x/d}nf ;+sng :yfgsf] ;d]t Jojl:yt u/L cfkm\gf] 3/ jl/k/L ;kmf ;'U3/ /fVg] u/f}+ . ¨ vfg]kfgLnfO{ ;w} ;kmf efF8f]df 5f]k]/ /fVg] u/f}+ . ¨ 3/ cfFug ;kmf /fvL lemFuf eGsg glbcf}+ . ¨ cfkm";Fu ;DalGwt 36gf www.docr.gov.np df uO{ cgnfO{g 36gf btf{ lgj]bg df lSns u/L cfkm}+ 36gf btf{ u/f}+ / #) lbgleq cfkm\gf] :yfgLo txdf uO{ k|dfl0ft u/fcf}+ . ¨ ;a}sf] JolQmut 36gf btf{ u/f}+ u/fcf}+ . JolQmut 36gf btf{ bzs ;g\ @)!%–@)@$ ;kmn kf/f}+ . ¨ hGd btf{ afnaflnsfsf] g};lu{s clwsf/ xf] . hGd]sf] #% lbgleq} cfkm\gf] j8f sfof{nodf uO{ btf{ u/f}+ .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] ;]jf ;DalGw s'g} hfgsf/L tyf ;"rgf cfjZos k/]df www.dhulikhelmun.com.np dfkm{t tyf gu/kflnsfsf] df]afOn Pk 8fpgnf]8 dfkm{t ;Dk"0f{ hfgsf/L lng ;Sg'x'g]5 .

kmf]g g+= )!!–$()#@$, $()&@$

s/f/ ;]jfdf v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 lgo'lQm ug'{ k/]sf]n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbg leq of]Uotf k'u]sf :jM:km"t{ ?kdf sfo{ ug{ ;Sg] OR5's JolQmx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . s_ lj1fkg g++=, kb, ;+Vof, tx, sfo{ ug'{ kg]{ sfof{no / z}lIfs of]Uotf

v_ ljzi]f uf|xotfM lj1fkg g=+ ! sf nflu–C0f ljZn]if0f, lwtf] d"Nof+sg, kl/of]hgf tyf gub k|jfx ljZn]if0f / C0f nufgL tyf c;'nL ;DaGwL pRr lsl;dsf tflnd k|fKt u/L sfo{ cg'ej k|fKt . ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yf÷a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f k|d'v÷Joj:yfks÷ k|aGws eO{ Go"gtd # jif{ sfo{ u/]sf] cg'ej k|fKt . lj1fkg g+= @ sf nflu–sfof{no Joj:yfkg, sd{rf/L kl/rfng, ;xsf/L n]vf Joj:yfkg, lwtf] d"Nof+sg, C0f ljZn]if0f / nufgL c;'nL ;DaGwL sfo{ cg'ej k|fKt u/L ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yf÷a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] Joj:yfks÷k|aGws eO{ Go"gtd @ jif{sfo{ u/]sf] cg'ej k|fKt lj1fkg g+= # sf nflu– !)±@ ptL0f{ u/L ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yfdf art ;+sng, ;b:o lj:tf/ ;DaGwL sfo{ tyf OG6g{l;k u/]sf] cg'ej k|fKt, :yfgLo If]qdf a;f]af; ug]{ / slDtdf @ kf+u|] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg ;Sg] . u_ pd]/ M lj1fkg g+= ! / @ sf] nflu @% k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf]] t/ ;+:yfdf sfo{/t tyf cjsf; k|fKtsf] xsdf %) jif{ ggf3]sf] / lj1fkg g+= # sf] nflu !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] .

3_ ;]jf ;'ljwf M tna, k|d'v eQf, dxf+uL eQf, rf8kj{ vr{, :jf:Yo pkrf/, af]g; / hLjg tyf b'3{6gf ljdf ;'ljwf ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g]5 . ª_ 5gf}6 k|lqmofM la1fkg g+= ! / @ sf nflu c= tf]lsPsf] ldlt leq cfjb]g lbg] cfj]bsx? dWo]af6 5f]6f] ;"rL- Short List_ 5gf}6 ul/g]5 . cf=5f]6f] ;"rLdf 5gf}6 x'g ;kmn pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ lnlvt k/LIff, k|of]ufTds, ljefu tyf sfof{no ;+rfng ;DaGwL /0fgLlts of]hgf / sfof{Gjog sfo{tflnsf th'{df tyf k|:t'tLs/0f k/LIff ;xefuL u/fOg]5 .

O= tf]lsPsf] Go'gtd c+s k|fKt u/L lnlvt k/LIff, /0fgLlts of]hgf / sfof{Gjog sfo{tflnsf lgdf{0f k/LIffdf ptL0f{ x'g ;kmn cfj]bsx?nfO{ dfq cGo 5gf}6 k|lqmofdf ;xefuL u/fO{g]5 . lj1fkg g+ # sf] nfluM 5f]6f] ;"rLdf 5gf}6 x'g ;kmn pDd]bjf/ lnlvt k/LIffdf ;xefuL u/fO{g]5 . lnlvt k/LIffdf ptL0f{ pDd]bjf/nfO{ dfq df}lvs cGtjf{tf{df ;xefuL u/fO{g]5 . r_ b/vf:t b:t'/ Mlj1fkg g+= ! / @ sf] nflu ?=!,))).– -Ps xhf/ _ / lj1fkg g+= # sf] nflu ?= #)).–-tLg ;o ?k}ofF_ lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L .

5_ b/vf:t lbg] k|lqmof / :yfgM-lj1fkg g+= !, @ / # sf nflu_ c= b/vf:t kmf/fd ;+:yfsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no-xfn ag]kf_ af6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . cf= lj1fkg g+= ! / @ sf] b'j} kbdf b/vf:t lbg rfxg] JolQmn] cgnfO{gaf6 ;+:yfsf] cflwsfl/s Od]n info@biscol.org.np df klg k]z ug{ ;Sg]5 . cgnfO{gaf6 b/vf:t k]z ug]{ cfj]bsn] b/vf:t z'Ns o; ;+:yfsf] df5fk'R5|] a}s ln= ag]kf zfvfdf /x]sf] lx=g+ @))!%@$)@!*())@* df hDdf u/L b/vf:t ;fy a}+s ef}r/ ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{5 .

O= lj1fkg g+= ! / @ sf b/vf:t lbg rfxg] JolQmn] 5'§f5§} b/vf:t lbg' kg]{5 .

O{= ;Dks{ ldlt M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd lbg -sfof{no ;do leq ._ h_ lgj]bg ;fy k]z ug'{ kg]{ sfuhftx? M - lj1fkg g+= !, @ / # sf nflu _ c= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk cf= gful/stf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk O= ;DalGwt sfdsf] cg'ej kqsf] k|ltlnlk O{= xfn ;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt p= ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnkL pm= JolQmut ljj/0f -jfof]8f6f_

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu kmf]gM ^^)(^%, km\ofS; M ^^!(%% Email : info@biscol.org.np , www.biscol.org.np gf]6M cflwsfl/s :jLs[tL kq a]u/ k|sflzt ;"rgfsf] lan e'QmfgL ug{ ;+:yf afWo x'g]5}g

;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf If]qLo :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf]

hgdt lgdf{0f tyf ;"rgf k|jfxsf] hggL dflgPsf] r]i6f ;fKtflxs klqsfn] @^ jif{] ofqf k|f/De u/]sf] ;'vb pknIodf cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 klxrfg / dxTjnfO{ ;To tYo, a:t'lgi7, ;Gt'lnt vf]hd"ns ;dfrf/ ;fdfu|Lsf] vf]h, cGj]if0f tyf ;Dk|]0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ;dfhnfO{ ultlzn agfpg] cleofgdf lg/Gt/tf k|fKt u/f];\ . z'esfdgf . uf]kfnaxfb'/ yfkf

nIdL bfgf pBf]u kgf}tL–%, ;'AafufpF, afF;3f/L

gf/fo0f yfkf

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