Year 29 issue 9

ue{jtL / ljBfyL{nfO{ ‘c08f’

w'lnv]n÷bzf}+ /fli6«o kf]lN6« lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ lhNnfdf ljljw sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . e]6]l/g/L c:ktfn tyf kz' ;]jf lj1 s]Gb| w'lnv]nsf] cfof]hgfdf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox? aLr cGt{lqmofsf ;fy} kf]lN6« Aoj;fosf] k|j{4g ug{] / AolQmsf] :jf:Yodf kf]lN6«sf] dxTjsf af/]df hfgsf/Lu/fO{Psf]lyof]. e]6]l/g/L c:ktfn tyf kz'

;]jf lj1 s]Gb| w'lnv]nsf k|d'v /fhs'df/ x'dfufO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg e]nfn] kgf}tL % rf}sf]6df /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sLdf lgoldt kl/If0f u/fpg] ue{jlt dlxnf, w'lnv]nsf] afn dlGb/ / wg]Zj/ k|fjLdf cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ c08f ljt/0f ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]lx lg0f{o cg';f/ b'O{ ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? / ue{jlt dlxnfx?nfO{ c08f ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t}s'kf]if0fePsf afFsL @ k]hdf

vfgLsf] ‘Ohfhtdf’ qm;/

lgZsif{cg'dug;ldltsf]5. clwsf+z pBf]un] d]lzg rnfpg] If]q 3]/fjf/ gul/Psf] sf/0f afXo JolQm ;xh?kdf k|j]z ug{ ;Sg] x'Fbf sd{rf/L÷sfdbf/sf] c;'/Iff ePsf] x'bfF sDkfpG8sf] Joj:yf u/L u]6df rf}sLbf/ /fVg' kg]{ Joj:yf k|efjsf/L ePsf] gb]lvPsf], vfgLsf] dflyNnf] efu crfgs klx/f] hfg ;Sg] / ;f] af6 dflyNnf] tyf tNnf] efusf dfgj a:tL÷v]tL of]Uo hldgsf] dfgljo tyf ef}lts Iflt x'g ;Sg] ;fy} vfgL If]qdf ;+rfng /x]sf d]l;g cf}hf/, sd{rf/L, HofdL, dhb'/x? ;d]t pRr hf]lvddf /x]sf] ;ldltsf] lgZsif{ 5 . d]lzg ;+rfngsf] ;dodf pBf]uaf6 p8\g] w'nf] w'Fjfsf] Joj:yfkg clwsf+z pBf]un]

gu/]sf]n] pBf]u sfd ug]{ ;a} sfdbf/ / ;f] If]q j/k/sf dfga a:tLsf dflg;x?sf] hg:jf:ydf c;/ k/]sf]n] w'nf] w'jfFnfO{ pBf]u leq g} lgl:so kfg]{ k|ljlw h8fg ug{' kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . sltko qm;/ pBf]un] vfgLsf] Ohfht glnPsf] x'bfF qm;/ ;+rfngsf] Ohfht lbg' k'j{ jf ;Fu;Fu} vfgLsf] klg Ohfht lng' kg]{ Joj:yf x'g' kg]{ eP klg To;f] gul/Psf] ;ldltsf] lgZsif{ 5 . s]xL qm;/n] ;fFem ljxfg gbL vf]nfaf6 ;d]t cgflws[t ?kdf pT;h{g u/L qm;/ ;+rfng u/]sf 5g\ . pBf]usf] btf{ gljs/0f gu/]sfn] btf{ ug]{ lhDd]jf/ lgsfoaf6 yk cg'udg ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf]5. vfgLsf] nflu cg'dtL k|fKt

:yfgeGbfaflx//;fj{hlgs÷klt{hUufdf pTvgg ul//x]sf vfgLx?nO{ :yfgLo kflnsfn] tTsfn aGb u/fpg ;ldltn] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . btf{ k|lqmof k'/f gu/L jf Pp6f p2]Zo lnP/ :yfkgf ePsf] pBf]un] p2]Zo eGbf aflx/ cGo sfo{ u/]sf]df To:tf vfgL÷qm;/ pBf]unfO{ :yfgLo kflnsfn] tTsfn p2]Zo aflx/sf sfo{x?df /f]s nufpg' kg{], ;fj{hlgs :yn laz]if u/L /fhdfu{df qm;/÷vfgLaf6 lg:s]sf] 8:6sfsf/0f ;d:of pTkGg x'g] qm;/÷vfgLnfO{ tTsfn ;'wf/sf] nflu lgb]{zg lbg] / tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;'wf/ gePdf To:tf s;/÷vfgL aGb u/fpg ;'emfjlbPsf]5.

k|To]s kflnsfn] cfˆgf] If]qdf /x]sfqm;/÷vfgLx?sf] afFsL @ k]hdf

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf gbLhGo tyf vfgLhGo pBf]x?sf] cj:yf

df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n

ljk/Lt /x]sf] cg'udg ;ldltsf] lgZsif{ 5 . vfgLsf] cg'dlt lnPsf pBf]ux?n] cg'dlt ljgf qm;/ ;+rfng ul//x]sf5g\. sfe|k]nf~rf]s lhNnfsf] gbLhGo tyf vfgLhGo pBf]ux?sf] cg'udg ug{ @)&( ebf} & ut] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v lbkss'df/ uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L zflGt/fh k|;fO{sf]cWoIftfdfgf};b:oLo5fgljg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] lyof] . ;ldltn] @)&( ebf} !% b]vL @)&( c;f}h !! ut];Dd :ynut cgu'dg u/]sf] lyof] . cg'udg qmddf ;ldltn] vfgL tyf qm;/x?n] sfo{ljwLn] tf]s]sf] dfkb08 k"/f u/] gu/]sf], :ynut cjnf]sgdf b]lvPsf] oyfy{ cj:yf, gbLhGo tyf vfgLhGo pBf]ux?sf] jt{dfg cj:yf tyf hf]lvdsf] If]q, gbLhGo tyf vfgLhGo pBf]ux?sf] k|efjsf/L Joj:yfkgsf nflu cfjZos ;'emfj

tyf sfo{ljlwn] tf]s]sf cGo If]qx?sf af/]dfcgu'dgu/]sf]lyof]. sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf d08gb]pk'/, ag]kf gu/kflnsf / rf}/L b]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf btf{ ePsf dWo] Pp6f÷Pp6f vfgL aGb cj:yfdf 5g\ . t]dfn ufpFkflnsf / kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf $÷$ j6f aGb cj:yfdf 5g\ eg] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf @ j6f, a]yfGrf]s / /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf btf{ ePsf #÷# j6f pBf]u aGb cj:yfdf 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf !@ j6f vfgL, @@ j6f qm;/, vfgL / qm;/ b'j}

ePsf !$ j6f u/L $* j6f pBf]u btf{ ePsf lyP . clxn] @( j6f dfq} ;+rfngdf5g\.pBf]u:yndfvfgLtyf qm;/ pBf]u btf{ ;+rfng ;DaGwL k|df0fkq, Ohfht kq h:tf sfuhftx?, qm;/ vfgLn] rr]{sf] hUufsf] :jfdLTj b]vfpg] sfuhft gePsf] ;fy} ;Dks{ ubf{ ;d]t pknAw gu/fPsf], qm;/af6 pTkflbt 8:6 clwsf;+ pBf]un] plrt Joj:yfkg gu/]sf]n] vf]nf÷vf]N;fsf] jxfj kl/jt{g ug{ ;Sg], vf]N;f x'b} gbL ;Dddf k'uL lylu|P/ t6Lo If]qdf c;/ ug]{

bDktL xTofdf ;+nUg xTof/f u'kr'k x'Fbf kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf ( knf~rf]s eujtL ;fljs ;f7\7L3/ eujtL uflj; ^ 8fF8fufpFsf ;j{;fwf/0f lj:yflkt x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . 36gfkl5l5d]sLx?ql;t5g\. …@)&( sflt{s !( ut] lbp;f] 8fF8fufpF lgjf;L &* aifL{o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf du/ / %( alif{of lutf yfkf du/ d[t cj:yfdf /x]sf] vj/ k|fKt eof]Ú–j8f cWoIf /fdsfhL >]i7n] eGg'eof]–…;f]lx lbg j8fdf crf/ agfpg] tflnd ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] lyof] . tTsfn}

ePsf] b]lvof] . xfdLn] tTsfn} glhs} /x]sf] k|x/L sfof{nodf vj/u¥of}+.lhNnfaf6k|x/Lk|d'vP;kL rqm/fh hf]zL ;lxtsf] 6f]nL cfP/ cg';Gwfg u¥of] . k|x/Lsf] ljz]if cg';Gwfg 6f]nL s's'/ lnP/ 36gf:yn cfof] . t/ klg bDktL xTofsf] ;'O{sf] k|x/Ln] kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú j8f cWoIf /fdsfhL >]i7n] 36gf ePsf] nfdf] ;do k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgaf6 xTof/f kQf nufpg g;s]s} sf/0f l5d]sLx? 8/n] lj:yflktePsf]atfpg'eof].

…lbpF;} lgd{d / kfzljs tj/af6 xTof ePsf bDktLsf] xTofdf ;+nUg kqmfp gk/]s} sf/0f :yfgLox? lj:yflkt x'g yfn]sf 5g\Ú–j8f cWoIf /fdsfhL >]i7n] eGg'eof]–…k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg klg ul//x}s} 5 t/ xTof/f kQf nfUg ;s]sf 5}gg .Ú 8fF8fufpFsf] PsfGtdf /x]sf] pQm 3/df /fdaxfb'/ / pgsf] >LdtL lutf dfq} a:b} cfPsf lyP . glhs} pgsf 5f]/f a'xf/L lyP . 5f]/f lbg]z yfkf du/sf cg';f/ @)&( sflt{s !( pgL a'afcfdfsf] 3/df k'u]sf lyP . a'afcfdfn] cXfPsf] sfdpgn]u/]sf]k|x/LnfO{ afFsL @ k]hdf

ag]kf÷Hof]lt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;:yf lnld6]8sf] @# cf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ag]kfdf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf k"j{ pkfWoIf 8f= uf]ljGb/fh kf]v/]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf]5.

cWoIf ;'o{ dfgGw/n] ;+:yfn] ljleGg ;]jf s]Gb| tyf s]Gb|Lo sfof{noaf6 k|bfg u/]sf] ;]jf ;'ljwf / cfufdL of]hgfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/Ln] ! s/f]8 @^ nfv &$ xhf/ ^ ;o %% ?k}of v'b d'gfkmf u/]sf] cWoIf ;'o{ dfgGw/n] atfpg' eof] . ^ xhf/ ( ;o !^ hgf z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] pQm;xsf/Ln]cfly{sjif{sf]cGTo;Dddf

/fd]Zj/ jfUn], pkfWoIf ;'hftf yfkf v8\sf, n]vf ;+of]hs d'lQmgfy tf}hn], ;Nnfxsf/ /fhs'df/ x'dfufO{ nufotn] Hof]lt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/Ln] z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ uDeL/ tyf 3fts /f]u nfu]df /fxt, lwtf] hdfgt tyf Aoj;fosf] k|s[ltsf cfwf/df C0f nufgL, :j/f]huf/ shf{, pkrf/ shf{, lxtsf]if shf{, lgoldt art hdfgt shf{, n3'ljQ shf{sf] ;]jf ;b:ox?sf nflu pknAwu/fO{Psf]atfpg'eof].

h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ gub @ xhf/ / Ps yfg Gofgf] sk8f AnfGs]6 ;lxtsf] ;Ddfg, ;b:o d[To' /fxt, ljleGg If]qsf >i6fx?sf] ;Ddfg, ;]jf s]Gb| lj:tf/, hGd lbg ljz]if art of]hgf, ax'd'vL sfo{ k|of]hgsf nflu hUuf, 3/ hUuf vl/b tyf ;+rfngdf /x]sf pBf]u Aoj;fodf ;fem]bf/L, ;xsf/L ;+:yf Plss/0f, elugL ;DjGw sfod, clwljsif{ k|s[ltsf] shf{ ls:tfdf kl/0ft ug{] nufotsf sfo{qmd /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL kf]v/]nn] ;xsf/Lx? gub ;+sng / C0f k|jfx dfq} ug{] geO{ d'n'ssf] ;d[4Lsf nflu cfocfh{g ug{] vfnsf If]qdfnufgLug{]atfpg'eof].

sfe|]sf] r08]Zj/L ;fsf];nfO{

Pl;ofnL :t/sf] a|f08

a|f08 kfpg]df r08]Zj/L g]kfnsf] Ps dfq ;xsf/L

ag]kf÷sfe|] knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] ag]kfdf /x]sf] r08]Zj/L ;fsf];n] Pl;ofnL :t/sf] PS;]; a|f08 k|fKt ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf Ps dfq ;xsf/L r08]Zj/Ln]pQma|f08k|fKtu/]sf]xf]. jif{ @)@@÷@)@# PlzofnL :t/sf] :t/Ls/0f sfo{qmd cGtu{t sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] r08]Zj/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] PS;]; a|f]~h -sf:o :t/_ a|f08 k|fKt u/]sf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t emn]Gb| bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . PS;]; a|f08sf] 3f]if0ff PlzofnL C0f dxf;+3sf] gf]e]Da/df k|sflzt ePsf] Go"h n]6/ dfkm{t ul/Psf] xf] . g]kfndf r08]Zj/L afx]s cGo ;xsf/Lx?n] pQm a|f08sf nflu clGtd k/LIf0f g} u/fPsf lyPgg . kl5Nnf] k6s @)&^ df g]kfnsf @^ j6f ;xsf/Ln] a|f08 kfPsf] ePtf klg o; jif{ To;nfO{ r08]Zj/L ;fsf];n] dfq lg/Gt/tf lbg ;s]sf] xf] . kl5Nnf] k6s @)&^ sf] PS;]; cl86df klg pQm ;+:yfn]a|f08kfPsf]lyof]. g]kfndf g]kfn art tyf C0f s]lG›o ;xsf/L ;+3 -g]ˆ:s"g_ / PlzofnL C0f dxf;+3 -cSs'_ sf] k|fljlws ;xsfo{df PlzofnL :t/sf] u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrttfsf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . PS;]; sfo{qmd PlzofnL C0f dxf;+3sf] k|fljlws ;xof]udf PlzofnL :t/df ;fsf]; If]qsf ljsf;nfO{ cfGtl/sLs/0f ug]{ p2]Zo ;lxt g]ˆ:s"gn] @)^% ;fnb]lv ;~rfngdf NofPsf] sfo{qmdxf].PS;];a|fl08ªsfo{qmdn]

;+:yfdf $ cfofdx? cGtu{t ljQLo kIf, ;b:otf kIf, cfGtl/s sfo{;~rfng k|lqmofsf] kIf / l;sfO{ tyf a[l4 kIfsf] cg'udgub{5. ;fsf]; Joj;fodf /x]sf] hf]lvd ljZn]if0f u/L :jJoj:yfkgsf] dfWodaf6 ;+:yfnfO{ ;'/lIft ug{, u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrttf ug{,bLuf] ;+:yfutljsf; ug{, Joj:yfkg / Jofj;flostf clea[l4 ug{sf nflu g]km\:s"gn] :ynut ?kdf ;xhLs/0f ;]jf pknAw u/fpFb} cfO{/x]sf] 5 . r08]Zj/L ;fsf];nfO{ g]km\:s"gn] o;}jif{ afudlt k|b]zsf] pTs[i6 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ?kdf klg k'/:s[t u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fgsf] ;ef xndf kf}if * ut] ;DkGg g]km\:s"gsf] #! cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;efsf k|d'v cltly e"ld Joj:yf, ;xsf/L tyf u/Llj lgjf/0f dGqL zzL >]i7n] b'j} ljwfsf]

k'/:sf/ ;+:yfsf cWoIf gljg eQm afb] >]i7 ;lxtsf] 6f]nLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f

!=cfkm\g}hfltnfO{Ifltk'¥ofpg]. @=km'nvfg]. #=km'nn'sfpg].

cfkm\g}hfltnfO{Ifltk'/fpg]M

– Ps s'v'/fn] csf]{ s'v'/fsf] v'§fdf, dn4f/df7'+u]/3fpagfOlbG5. –w]/}km'nlbg]kf]yLs'v'/fdfkfOG5.

– leq c+u aflx/ lg:s]s]f x'G5 tj csf]{ kf]yLn] To;nfO{ vfOlbG5 / /ut lg:sgfn]kf]yLd5{. Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx? M – bfgfkfgL lbg] efF8f]sf] ;+Vof kof{Kt 5 jf5}g.

– lglZrt ;dodf ;a} s'v'/fn] kof{Kt bfgfkfpF5g\ofkfpb}gg\. – s'v'/fnfO{ vf]/df kof{Kt a:g] :yfg 5 of5}g. – s'v'/f 3/df pHofnf]slt 306f k|fKt x'g] u/]sf]5. –bfgf;Gt'lnt5of5}g. –s'v'/fdfafXok/lhljn]cfqmd0f

u/]sf]5ls< /f]syfd M – s'v'/f vf]/df le8ef8 x'g'x'b}g, k|;:t j:g]:yfgx'g'k5{. –bfgfkfgLsf]efF8f]sf];+Vofa9fpg'kg]{. –xNsf6'qmfkf/]sf]h}s]xLdfqdflbg'k5{. –r'Rrf];dod}sfl6lbg'k5{. –3fprf6nfusf]sv/fnfOx6fOlbg'k5{. – olb bfgfdf ldyLof]lggsf] sdLn] s'v'/fn] Ps csf{nfO{ vfg] jfgL ePsf] ePdf bfgfdf ldyLof]lgg ld;fpg' k5{ . o;sf] nflu % k|ltzt df5fsf] w'nf] ld;fpg;lsG5. km'n vfg] M –kf]yLs'v'/fsf]cltg/fd|f]afgL. – kf]yLn] km'n vfg z'? u/]df o:tf] afgL a9\b}hfg]. –km'nvfPsf]sf/0f7'nf]gf]S;fgL. – km'nsf] :jfb yfxf kfPkl5 ;a} kf]yLn] km'nvfg]afgLz'?ug{;S5g\. /f]syfd M –r'Rrf]gsf6]sf]ePsfl6lbg].

To:tfnfO{x6fOlbg'k5{.? sxL lbg:fDDfkfgLdfqlbg'/fd|fx'G5. km'n kfg]{ u'F8df tfhf e'; tyf cGo ;f]t/ /flvlbPdfof]jfgL/f]lsg;S5. s'v'/f 3/sf] lhjf0f' gi6 kfg]{

ædflg;, kz'k+IfL / lj?jfdf /f]u lgDtfpg ;Sg] lhjf0f' s'g} :yfg jf clhjLt j:t'df /xg;Sg] ePsf]n] To:tf lhjf0f'nfO{ gi6 kfg]{ /;fognfO{ l8;OGkm]S6]G6elgG5.Æ æo;/L lhjf0f'nfO gi6 ug]{ k|lqmofnfO l8;OGkm]S;gelgG5.Æ

FUMIGATION

lhjf0f' gi6 ug]{ /;fogdf x'g' kg]{ u'0fx? M

!=;:tf]x'g'k5{. @=s8fkfgLdf ;lhnf];Fu 3'ngzLn x'g'k5{. #= dflg;, s'v'/f / hgfj/df ljiffn' x'g'x'Fb}g.

$=afhf/df;lhnf];FupknAwx'g'kg]{. %=efF8fs'F8fnfO{gf]S;fgLgug]{x'g'k5{ ^=xfjfdfv'nf/fVbfklgl:y/x'g'k5{. &=g/fd|f]uGwgcfpg]x'g'k5{. *=ljiffQmtfsf]cjz]if/xg'x'Fb}g. (=w]/} lsl;dsf ;+qmd0f j:t'dfly k|efjsf/Lc;/x'g'k5{. – s'v'/fsf] Aofr x6fO;s]kl5 To;3/sf] ;/;kmfO k"0f{?kn] u/]/ kfgLn] w]/} k6s kvfNg'k5{.

– leQf of e'OFdf Kjfn cflb ePdf To;df cfuf]n]kf]lnlbg'k5{. – bfgf, kfgLsf] efF8f], km'n kfg]{ u'F8 / cGo ;fdfu|Lfx?klgkfgLn]/fd|/LkvfNg'k5{. lhjf0f'x?nfO dfg{sf] nflu ljleGg /;fogx?sf]k|of]uug'{k5{. k|of]u ug] /;fogx? M

!=cN8Lkf]n P=Pr vfnL u/]sf s'v'/f3/df$Üemf]n:k|]ug]{. Knfl:6s pks/0f !Ü emf]n :k|] ug]{ Wfft'sf]pks/0f@Üemf]n:k|]ug]{ bfgfsf]7f@Üemf]n:k|]ug]{ v'6f8'afpg]#Üemf]n:k|]ug]{ @=qm;fnLgsv/f3/df:k]|ug{]M#Ü #=kmfdfnLgsv/f3/sf]aflx/:k]|ug{]M%Ü $=a|f]df];]K6 3/sf]leQfdf:k|]ug]{M)=)%Ü pks/0fx?nfO{8'afpg]M)=)%Ü -n]vs e]6]l/g/L c:ktfn tyf kz' ;]jf lj1 s]Gb| sfe]|sf kz' lrlsT;s x'g'x'G5._

oxf“ o:t} eO/xg

df;'sf] b}lgs ;]jg ugf{n] zfl//Ls j[l4, zlQm k|flKt, /f]u k|lt/f]wfTds Ifdtf j[l4, /Qmrfk lgoGq0fdf ;xof]u, df+zk]zLsf] sfo{nfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug{] / sf]N8:6f]/ ePsf d'6' /f]uL, o'l/s Pl;8 / An8 k]|;/ pRr ePsf JolQmn] df;' vfFbf :jf:Yosf] nflu pko'Qm x'G5 .

k'ik/fh /fpt g]skf Pdfn]sf tdfd kf6L{ ;b:ox?n] kf6L{ kbflwsf/L aGgsf nflu ;b:o ag]sf] xf]sL, g]skf Pdfn]sf] cfd;Qf4f/f d'l5{t ePsf g]kfnL ;kgfx? pTvgg\ u/L ;'vL g]kfnL ;d[4 g]kfn agfpgsf nflu ;xof]uL ;b:o dfq ag]sf] xf] olQ lgSof{]n ug{] xf] eg] klg z'l4s/0fsf] ;'?jft x'G5 . uPsf], g]tfsf] jl/k/L 3'Dg] pRr /fhg}lts kbLo dxTjfsf+Iffdf lnKt x'g] ;fy} lg0f{o cfˆgf] kIfdf gcfpg] ljlQs} cg]sg hfnem]n lts8d ckgfO{ kf6L{ gLlt / lg0f{o lj?4df nfUg] wf]sfafhLsf] s'l6n rfn rNg] cflb cflb sf/0fx?n] kf6L{ / kf6L{ ;+u7g casf lbgdf cl:y/ / sdhf]/ x'g]5 eO/xg]5 . 8f]/L hlt nfdf] agfP klg ufF7f] Pp6} x'G5 . ljz]if ul/ g]skf Pdfn]n] cfˆgf sfo{stf{nfO{ s]Gb|d'vL, g]tfd'vL agfpg] eGbf klg sfo{qmdd'vL, hgd'vL, /x/ nfUbf], e/nfUbf] agfpgsf nflu ;do;fk]If, k|lzIf0f rnfpg], uf]i7L, e]nf4f/f j}rfl/s, ;}4flGts agfpgsf nflu kf6L{ dftxtsf ;a} :s"n, ljefu cg'zf;g ljefu, ;+u7g ljefu nufotsf ljefux?nfO{ ;aeGbf tNnf] sld6L 6f]n sld6Lb]lv dflyNnf] s]lGb|o sld6L;Dd rnfodfg gu/fpg] xf] / kf6L{df b]lvPsf cljZjf;gLotfnfO{ lj:tf/} lj:j;gLotfdf kl/jt{g gug{] xf] eg] . tNnf] txsf sfo{stf{x?df ;aeGbf a9L ljrng cfpg] 5, g]tf sfo{stf{df kf6L{ kbflwsf/L aGg] / aGg gkfPdf if8oGqsf] tfgfjfgf a'g]/ k|ultzLn kf6L{sf] em08f af]s]/ klg k|ltlqmofjfbLx?sf] kfpmdf nDk;f/ kg{] cj;/afbL ;f]r, csf{] g]t[TjnfO{ :jLsf/ gug{] O{iof{n' efjgfn] alnof] 3/ agfpg] 5 / kf6L{ ;+u7g ca cfpg] lbgdf cem a9L cl:y/ / sdhf]/ eO/xg] 5 . x'g t ukmn] dfq lrp/f leHb}g . kf6L{sf pkNnf] g]t[Tjx? klg e/f];f ug{ nfos g]tf x'g' h?/L 5 . Ps lrDtL v/fgLsf nflu cfˆgf] 3/df 89]nf] nufpg] / nfu]sf] 89]nf]df kfgLsf] ;§fdf l3p ylklbg] sfo{stf{ kf6L{sf nflu eo+s/ vt/fsf x'G5g\ . To;f] ePsfn] ;'b[l9s/0f dflyaf6 cfjZos 5 / tNnf] txsf cfdsfo{stf{x?n] kf6L{sf] kbflwsf/L aGgsf nflu sfo{stf{ ag]sf] xf]sL g]skf Pdfn]sf] cfd;QfnfO{ :jLsf/ ub{} kf6L{sf] ax'bnLo hgjfbn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] hgd'vL sfo{qmdnfO{ ;fy{stfdf k'¥ofO{ s]kL jnL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] sfof{GJogdf NofPsf] ax'k|ltlIft sfo{qmdx?nfO{ :jLsf/ ub{} ;DkGg ug{ rfx]sf] xf] lgSof{}n ug{ h?/L 5 . o;f] ul/Pg eg] cGt/kf6L{ nf]stflGqs k|lt:kwf{ xf]Og Psn] csf{nfO{ cl:jsf/ ug{] cg'zf;gxLgtfsf] l:ylt x'G5 / kmn:j?k hlxn] klg cf/f]k / k|Tof/f]k rln/xG5, ljrng eO/xG55 . kf6L{sf] cAan gLlt, l;4fGt / sfo{qmd s'lx/f]sf] sfu hlQs} cNdln/xG5 cGtTjuTjf hgtfn] ck]Iff u/]sf ;'Gb/ ;kgfx?sf] pTvgg\ kf6L{ hLjgdf x'g ;Qm}g . kf6L{ x'G5, kf6L{ ;b:otf klg x'G5 t/ dg, arg / sd{ gx'g] x'Fbf nf]slk|otfsf] lj36g x'G5 . oL ;a} ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;dwfg ug{sf nflu casf lbgdf rgfvf] x'Fb} Ps dg Pstfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g' h?/L 5 . tnb]lv dfly ;Dd z'l4s/0f / ;''b[l9s/0f ug h?/L 5 .

rogsf nflu k|To]s %÷% jif{df cfjlws lgjf{rg x'GYof] . ck|hftflGqs Joj:yf ePsfn] bnljlxgtfnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ub{} s'g}klg Ps JolQmsf] kIfw/tfdf cfd g]kfnL dtbftfx?n] dtbfg ug{] / JolQm lgjf{lrt x'g] / lgjf{lrt k+rfot ;b:ox?dWo]daf6 ;aeGbf cfkm" cg's"nsf] /fli6«o k+rfotdf lgjf{lrt ;b:onfO{ /fhf4f/f k|wfgdGqL lgo'lQm ug{] Joj:yf lyof] . ;+:yfut lglj{sNk /fhtGq lg/+s'z k+rfotL Joj:yfn] :yflkt u/]sf] /fhfsf] jf /fh;+:yfsf] kIfw/tfn] :yflkt u/]sf] dgf]dfgL hxfF cj;/x?nfO{ lgolGqt ul/Psf] lyof] . k|lt:kwf{nfO{ j+lrt ul/Psf] lyof] . c;n / v/fasf af/]df a}1flgs cfwf/df kl/l:ylt, ju{ / ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ km/stfsf] af]w ug{ kfOg] lyPg . d'7Le/sf /fh;+:yfnfO{ lz/f]k/ ul/ g]tf / g]t[Tjsf] Joj:yfkg x'GYof] . t;y{ lg/+s'z / ;+s'rg Joj:yfsf] lj/f]w ub{} v'Nnf / kf/bzL{, b"/bzL{, ldtJooL, k|ljlwd}qL, hgd}qL, ljsf;d}qL, /fhg}lts Joj:yfkg ug{ ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf nflu sof}+ Hofgx?n] cfx"lt lbP hLjgsf] afhL / s'/jfgL ;d]t u/] . ljut @)$* sf] klxnf] cfd lgjf{rgb]lv @)%^ ;Ddsf] lgjf{rgdf w]/} of yf]/} dfqfdf eP klg kf6L{k|lt Odfgbf/, akmfbf/, Joj:yf kl/jt{g k|lt Odfgbf/, lgi7fjfg\ g]tf sfo{stf{sf] nufj, cfˆgf] kf6L{k|lt k|lta4 kf6L{sf] cg'zf;gnfO{ hLjg d/0f;Fu t'ngf u/L kf6L{ lxt / ;+/If0fdf vl6g] kmnfd] cg'zf;gdf k|lzlIft ;}4flGts, g}ltsjfg\ g]tf sfo{stf{x?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ljut /f0ffsfnb]lv k+rfot Joj:yfsf lj?4df nfu]/ h]n, g]n, 3/, kl/jf/, wg ;DklQsf] ;d]t k|jfx gu/L cfd g]kfnL / g]kfnsf] cj:yf / Joj:yf kl/jt{gsf vflt/ nl8/xg] g]t[Tjx?sf] /fhg}lts k':tf jf pQ/flwsf/Lx?n] tL /fhgLlts cleefjsx?sf] b[li6sf]0f, ljrf/, /fhgLlts efjgfx? a'em\b} ga'emL, /fhgLlts ;F:sf/ / ;F:s[lt k|lt clnslt klg lrGtg dgg gu/L, kf6L{ ;b:o ag] nuQ} g]tf aGg] / g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsfsf] nf]e / df]xdf km:g k'u]sfn] cfhsf] lbg;Dddf cfO{k'Ubf kf6L{df u'6aGbL df}nfpFb}

2. Eligible bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding document at the office of Dhulikhel municipality, Office of Municipal Executive, Dhulikhel,Kavre Bagmati province, Nepal or may visit PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp

3. Bidder should submit their bid electronically only and may purchase the hard copy of the bidding documents as mentioned above or may download the bidding documents for e-submission from PPMO’s website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp, Bidders submitting their bid electronically, should deposit the cost Nrs. 1,000/- of bidding documents in the project’s Rajaswa (revenue)account as specified below and the scanned copy (pdf format) of the Bank deposit voucher shall be uploaded by the bidder at the time of electronic submission of the bids. Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank:

Name of the Bank: Rastriya Banijya Bank Ltd

Name of the office: Dhulikhel Municipality, Office of Municipal Executive Office code no.: 801032601

Office Account no: 1040100301010002

4. Pre bid meeting shall be held at Dhulikhel Municipality, Office of Municipal Executive Dhulikhel, Kavre Bagmati Province, Nepal at 2079-09-20.

5. Sealed bids must be submitted to the above office by hand or through e-GP system i.e www.bopatra.gov.np/egp on or before 10- 01-2023 12:00 hours. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected

6. Sealed Quotations shall be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 10-01-2023 12:00 hours at the office of Dhulikhel Municipality, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Bids must be valid for a period of 45 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid security in .pdf format in case of ebid,amounting to a mínimum of