kf“r dlxgfdf $ k|ltzt vr{
w'lnv]n÷lhNnfsf nflu ljlgof]hg ePsf] kF'lFut vr{ rfn' jif{sf] d+l;/ d;fGt;Dd $ k|ltzt dfq} vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] pQm ah]6 kfFr dlxgfdf $ k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] xf] . k|b]ztkm{ eg] !!=$* k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;+3tkm{ aflif{s ah]6 !@ ca{ #( s/f]8 %$ nfv &) xhf/ ! ;o
xhf/ ( ;o !% ?k}ofF lgsf;f ePsf] 5 . lgsf;f ePsf] dWo] rfn' #@=@( k|ltzt / k'Flhut $ k|ltzt u/L s'n vr{ @$=&$ k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . rfn' tkm{ lgsf;f ePsf] @ ca{ (# s/f]8 @@ nfv *% xhf/ @ ;o $$ ?k}of vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] k'Flhut tkm{ !# s/f]8 $( nfv $! xhf/ ^ ;o &! ?k}of vr{ ePsf] 5 . kF'lhut lzif{sdf # ca{ #! s/f]8 !@ nfv @$ xhf/ ?k}of vr{ ePsf] 5 . To:t} afFsL & k]hdf
Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/ s]zj a8fnnfO{ lhtfpg e"ldsf v]n]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf tTsfnLg lhNnf ;lrj lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O{/fnf lgs6 lyP . pgL ;lrj ePsf avt dWofjwL lgjf{rgdf kf6L{ g]tf lji0f' x'dfufO{nfO{ l6s6 lbP kl5 x'dfufO{n] lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] ;lrj kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbP/ c;xof]u u/]sf lyP . Tolt a]nfaf6 z'? ePsf] cGt{3ft @)&( sf] lgjf{rgdf x'dfufO{ cfkm}n] cGt{3ftsf] kL8f Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] 5 .
…Tolta]nf lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] lhNnf ;lrjsf] x}l;otdf kf6L{sf cflwsf/Ls pDd]bjf/ lji0f' x'dfufO{nfO{ c;xof]u dfq} u/]gg\, cGt{3ft u/]/ Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/ s]zj a8fnnfO{ ljhoL u/fpg e"ldsf v]n]sf lyPÚ–sfFu|];sf k'/fgf Ps g]tfn] eg]–…sfe|] sfFu|];df cGt{3ftsf] ljp Tolta]nf b]lv pg} lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] z'? u/]sf lyP . cfkm'n] l6s6 gkfP kl5 lzj x'dfufO{n] lhNnf ;lrj kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbPsf lyP . clxn] pg} x'dfufO{ cGt{3ftsf gfddf sf/jfxLsf] 808f k|of]u ul//x]sf 5g\ .Ú @)%! ;fndf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O{/fnfn] s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ x6fpg u/]sf] efif0f tyf sfo{qmddf klg sfe|]af6 x'dfufO{sf] ;d'x uPsf] lyof] . Tolta]nf lzak|;fb x'dfufO{ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O{/fnf lgs6 lyP . kl5 pgn] dw' cfrfo{nfO{ ;efklt ePsf avt sf/jfxL u/] pgL lhNnf ;efklt eP . km]/L sf/jfxL u/] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eP .
sdnf yfkfnfO{ sf/jfxL u/]sf] s]lx jif{d} ;f+;b\ algg\ . lji0f'k|;fb x'dfufO{sf a'af sfFu|]; s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf sd{rf/L lyP . Tolx cfwf/df lji0f' x'dfufO{n] l6s6 NofPsf lyP . lji0f' x'dfufO{n] l6s6 NofPsf] l/;df lzj x'dfufO{n] kf6L{sf] lhNnf ;lrj kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbP/ lgjf{rgdf c;xof]u u/]sf lyP . gkfnL sfu; sfe|]df km]/L Ps k6s g]tfx? v'O{Nofpg z'? ePsf] 5 . g]tfx?sf] kf]:6/df /x]sf tl:j/df ckdfghgs z}nLn] 5f]k]/
lyof] . sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/; kg{]df s]Gb|Lo ;b:oåo dw'k|;fb cfrfo{ / u0f]z nfdf, :kli6s/0fdf kg{]df afudtL k|b]z dxfdGqL tyf k|b]z ;ef ;b:o s~rgrGb| afb] / ag]kf gu/ ;efklt dx]z sdf{rfo{, lgZsf;gdf kg{]x?df g]skf Pdfn]af6 sfFu|]; k|j]z u/]sf ;fw'/fd a8fn / wfjf nfdf /x]sf 5g\ . tTsflng ;dodf dw' cfrfo{ h]ndf x'Fbf cfkm} ;efklt ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug{] lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ df k/fho ef]u]sf lyP . Pdfn]sf uf]s'nk|;fb af:sf]6fnfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] cf/f]kdf lhNnf ;ldltn] sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/; / :kli6s/0f ;f]Wg] lg0f{o u/]sf] sfu|];n] hf/L u/]sf] lj1KtLdf pNn]v 5 . cfrfo{nfO{ x'dfufO{n] @)%* ;fn b]lv ckdfghgs Aojxf/ ub{} cfPsf lyP . h]ndf ePsf ;dodf clwj]zg cfof]hgf u/L cfkm} ;efklt ePsf x'dfufO{n] u/]sf] clwa]zg cdfGo 3f]if0ff u/] kl5 k'gM clwa]zg ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 klg lg/Gt/ c;xof]u / ckdfgdf k/]sf cfrfo{ / pgsf] ;d'xnfO{ x'dfufO{n] lhNnfdf l9Dsg lbPsf] lyPg . x'dfufO{ dflyNnf lgsfodf hfg c;xh eP kl5 c;f/ !% ut] blx lrp/f sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L b]vfj6L ldnfkq ul/Psf] lyof] . To;kl5 km]/L cfrfo{ ;efklt ag] . pgsf] ;d"xn] dfq} xflnd'xfnL u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu] kl5 x'dfufO{ ;d'x km]/L ;lqmo eof] . To;sf] c;/ j8f clwj]zg b]lv :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg / kl5Nnf] k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z ;ef lgjf{rgdf ;d]t b]vf k/]sf] 5 . ;fw'/fd a8fn Pdfn] kmls{;s] kl5
x'dfufO{ sfFu|];sf] s'g} s'gfdf klg c6fpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . rf]S6f vfg uPsf] emf]ndf 8'a] em} ePsf x'dfufO{sf] kl/jf/ klg Pdfn]df kms{g] tof/Ldf 5 .
o:tf 5g\ cf/f]k
k|ltlgwL ;ef / k|b]z ;efsf] lgj{frg @)&( df kf6{L{sf pDd]bjf/ x/fpg e'ldsf v]n]sf] eGb} g]kfnL sf+u|]; sfe|]n] b'O{ s]G›Lo ;b:o / k|ltlgwL ;ef If]qLo ;efkltnfO{ sfjf{xL u/L s]G›Lo cg'zf;g ;ldltdf l;kmfl/; ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
kf6{L{sf s'g} klg lhDd]jf/Ldf g/xg] u/L s]G›Lo ;b:o dw'k|;fb cfrfo{, u0f]z nfdf / k|ltlgwL ;ef If]q g+ @ sf ;efklt dx]z v/]nnfO{ sfj{fxL ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;efklt tLy{ nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . k|ltlgwL ;ef / k|b]z ;ef lgj{frg @)&( df kf6{L{sf tkm{af6 k|ltlgwL ;ef If]q g+ @ df k|ToIftkm{ pDd]bjf/ /x]sf k"j{ s]G›Lo ;b:o lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{ / lhNnf ;efklt tLy{
nfdfnfO{ cGt3{ft u/L c;xof]u u/]sf], s]G›Lo ;b:oåo dw' k|;fb cfrfo{ / u0f]z nfdf lgj{frg k|rf/ cleofgdf Ps lbg klg dt dfUg glxF8]sf], ljkIfL pDd]bjf/nfO{ dt dfu]sf] cf/f]k nufO{Psf] 5 . s]G›Lo ;b:o dw'k|;fb cfrfo{n] lgj{frg cleofgdf dt dfUg Ps lbg klg ;xefuL gePsf] / cfkm" k|b]ze/sf] lhDd]jf/Ldf /x]sf] eGb} Jo:t sfo{tflnsf ;'gfpFb} kf6{L / u7aGwgsf] pDd]bjf/nfO{ dt gdfu]sf], lgs6 /x]sf j8f ;efklt / j8f cWoIfx?sf] a}7s g} af]nfP/ uf]s'n afF:sf]6fnfO{ dtbfg ug{ bafa lbPsf] / cGo lsl;dsf k|nf]eg afF8]sf], w]/} k6s 3/df hfFbf klg pDd]bjf/nfO{ e]6 glbPsf], lgs6sf ;a} sfo{st{fnfO{ ;s] ;'o{df g;s] 306Ldf dtbfg ug{ cfJxfg u/]sf] eGb} j8f sfo{;ldlt, ufpF tyf gu/ sfo{;ldlt, If]qLo ;ldlt dfkm{t lhNnf cg'zf;g ;ldltdf ph'/L ug{ nufO{Psf] lyof] . s]G›Lo ;b:o afFsL @ k]hdf
sfFu|];n] lgjf{rgsf] xf/ gl:jsf/L tLg g]tfnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/;, b'O{nfO{ :kli6s/0f / b'O{nfO{ lg:sf;g u/]sf] 5 . sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/;df k/]sf g]tfx?sf] kf]:6/df ckdfghgs Aojxf/ ul/Psf lel8of] ;fdflhs ;~hfn dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . @)%! ;fndf lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] k|f/De u/]sf] cGt{3ft @)&( df cfO{k'Ubf cfkm}n] Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] 5 .
t]dfn÷t]dfn ufpFkflnsf, ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfo{fno, kf]v/L gf/fo0f:yfg, sfe|]knf~rf]ssf tTsfnLg cWoIf Pj+ sfFu|]; g]tf ;nfd l;+ nfdfnfO{ e|i6frf/ d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . g]tf nfdf ;lxt tTsfnLg k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t zld{nf nfld5fg], sGi6«S;g P08 ;Knfo;{ k|f=ln=sf ;+rfnsx? ;d]t & hgf pk/ /fh:j r'xfj6 u/L e|i6frf/ u/]sf] ;DaGwL cf/f]k kq clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] @)&( k'if # ut] ljz]if cbfntdf bfo/ u/]sf] xf] . bfo/ kqdf % j6f lzif{sdf ( s/f]8 &% nfv ?k}of eGbf w]/} /fhZj 5nL ePsf] k|df0f k]z ul/Psf] 5 . t]dfn ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf / Joj;foL ;d]tsf] ldn]dtf]df gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg ;DaGwL 7]Ssfdf saf]n cÍ / ;Demf}tf cÍ km/s kf/L
jif @( c+s * @)&( kf}if & ut ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 22 Dec 2022) g]kfn ;+jt !!$#, d"No ? %. -pkTosfsf nflu ? &_ k]h * www cheshtaweekly com np k|b]z :t/sf ‘s’ >]0fLsf ;fKtflxs CHESHTA WEEKLY x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|] c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf ;Dk|]if0f cf jif @( uf8L;DaGwL ;Dk"0f ;fdfgx? ca Pp6 5fgfd'lg cflwsfl/s ljqm]tfM g]S:6 h]g]/];g c6f] df]l6e k|f=ln= ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f] -/fhs'df/ bfO{sf] df]6/kf6{;\_ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!*() ag]kf÷@)%! ;fndf g]skf
@)%! af6 z'? ePsf] lyof] sf“u|];df cGt{3ft
g]tfsf]
lel8of] ;d]t ;fj{hlgs ug{] cleofgdf g]tfx? ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . tl:j/ 5f]k]sf] cl3Nnf] lbg zlgaf/ sfFu|];n] tLg g]tfnfO{ sf/jfxL, b'O{ g]tfnfO{ :kl:6s/0f / b'O{nfO{ lg:sf;g ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf]
dxfdGqL 5g\ . dx]z v/]n k|ltlglw ;ef @ sf ;efklt / kfFrvfn gu/sf bf]>f] sfo{sfnsf nflu k|d'v 5g\ . a8fn;Fu} uPsf /fds[i0f
!* ?k}ofF dWo] # ca{ ^ s/f]8 &@ nfv @^
k|s/0f
kf]:6/ 5f]Kb} ‘ckdfg’ sfe|]
lgZsf;gsf] lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] . s~rgrGb| afb]
/fh:j r'xfj6 u/] u/fPsf] eGg] ph'/Ldf cg';Gwfg u/L e|i6frf/hGo s;'/df ;+nUg AolQmx?nfO{ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u P]g, @)$* sf] bkmf !* / bkmf #% tyf e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf #^ adf]lhd ljz]if cbfnt, sf7df8f}+df cf/f]kkq bfo/ ul/Psf] k|jQmf Zofd k|;fb e08f/Ln] afFsL & k]hdf sfu; gtf ;nfd ;lxt & hgfnfO{ ( s/f8sf] ei6frf/ d2f
w'lnv]n÷z}lIfss]Gb|,ljZj ljBfnox? /fhgLlts x:tIf]k d'Qm eO{ :jtGq tl/sfn] cWoog cg';Gwfg ug]{ s]Gb| aGg'kg{] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf s'nklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] atfpg'eof]. …ljZjljBfno eg]sf] 1fg, ;Lk / n's]sf] k|ltefnfO{ k|:km'6g u/fO{ ;dfh / b]zsf] nflu ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] If]qsf ?kdf s]Gb|Lt x'g'k5{Ú–k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] eGg'eof] . ljlxjf/ w'lnv]ndf cfof]lht sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf] @* cf}+ bLIffGt ;df/f]xdf bLIffGt efif0f lbg] qmddf k|wfgdGqL tyf ljZjljBfnosf s'nklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] pQm egfO{ /fVg'ePsf]xf].bLIffGtefif0fdfpxfFn]
/ljufp“df g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd ;DkGg
7Kk ePsf] cj:yfsf] :d/0f ul/Psf] efg x'GYof] . bLIffGt sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly al/i7 lkmlhl;og tyf d'6'/f]u ljz]if1 k|f=8f=d[u]Gb|/fh kf08]n] b]]zdf o'jf k':tfdf cfPsf] hfu?stfsf] k|ltkmn :j?k d]l8sn If]qdf dfq x}g ev{/} ;DkGg lgjf{rgdf o'jf lrlsT;sx?n] klg ;xefuL e} laho xfl;n u/]sf 5g\ . of] kl/0ffdn] gful/sn] o'jf k':tfdf 7"nf] e/f];f u/]sf] k|dfl0ft x'G5 . To;}n] bLlIft ;df/f]xdf e]nf ePsf] of] pkl:yltn] cfd gful/ssf] efjgfsf] sb/ ub}{ cWoog cg';Gwfgsf cfwf/df cl3 a9\g / l;ksf] OdfGbf/L k"j{s ;b'kof]u ul/ cl3 a9\gk|]l/tug{]atfpg'eof].
ljxLjf/ bLlIft x'g]x?df cf6{;\, Ph's]zg, OlGhlgol/ª, n, Dofg]hd]G6, d]l8sn ;fOG;]h / ;fOG; ljwfsf * hgf kLPr8L, *% hgf Pdlkmn, :gfts / :gftsf]Q/ txsf ! xhf/ ^ ;o ^ hgf ;lxt ! xhf/ ^ ;o (( hgf ljBfyL{ /x]sf / To; dWo] :s'n ckm cf6{;sf @ ;o @) hgf, Ph's]zgsf@;o@hgf,OlGhlgol/ªsf @^ hgf nsf $) hgf, Dofg]hd]G6sf $ ;o ^@ hgf, d]l8sn ;fOG;]hsf & ;o !@ hgf / ;fOG;sf #& hgf ljBfyL{ o
/x]sf] sf7df8f} ljZj ljBfnosf pks'nklt k|f=8f=ef]nf yfkfn] hfgsf/L u/fpFg'eof] . bLIfLt x'g] ljBfyL{x? dWo] &;o#$hgf5fq/(;o^%hgf5fqf /x]sf5g\.bLlIftx'g]dfcli6«of,Sofg8f, rLg, hd{g, ef/t, O6fnL, dflNbE;, kf]r'{un, ?;, l;+ufk'/, :k]g, >Ln+sf, tfO{jfg / ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf ul/ !$ b]zsf ! ;o *^ hgf ljb]zL ljBfyL{ /x]sf5g\. ljZj ljBfnodf o; aif{ klxnf] k6s df:6;{ ckm OlGhlgo/ª Og :oflg6]zg 6]Sgf]nf]hLdf ^ hgf / df:6;{ ckm;fOG;Og:oflg6]zg6]Sgf]nf]hLdf! hgf ul/ & hgfnfO{ pkflw k|bfg ul/Psf] 8f=yfkfn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . @* cf}+ bLIffGt;df/f]x;Ddk'Ubfsf7df8f}ljZj ljBfnoaf6 $) xhf/ #% hgf ljBfyL{ bLIfLte};s]sf5g\.h;df%%b]zsf% xhf/ #( hgf ljb]zL ljBfyL{ /x]sf 5g\ . sf7df8f} ljZj ljBfnodf bLIfLt x'g]df 5fq eGbf 5fqf !# k|ltztn] a9L /x]sf 5g\ . bLIffGt ;df/f]xdf ;xs'nklt b]a]Gb| kf}8]n, /lhi6f/ 8f=cRo't jfUn], 8Lg /fh]Gb| sf]h", pks'nklt ef]nf yfkf nufotsf cltly tyf ljz]if cltlyx?n] bLIfLt ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pkflwk|bfgug'{ePsf]lyof].
w'lnv]n, /lj÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ /ljn] :yfgLox?nfO{ Ifdtf tyf g]t[Tj ljsf; ;DjGwL & lbg] k|lzIf0f ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|]sf cWoIf e'jg /fodfemL, ;xeflux? ;'lznf x'dfufO{ ;fksf]6f, O{Zj/ a~hf/f nufotn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . %) eGbf w]/} ;xefuL /x]sf] pQm tflnddf ;xefuLx?n] pko'Qm / hLjgkof]uL tflnd ePsfn] yk tflndsf]
k|d'v cltyL
ePsf]
czf]s Aof~h'n] hLjgsf x/]s If]qdf tflnddf l;s]sf l;kx? pkof]uL x'g] ePsfn] k|of]udf Nofpg ;'emfj lbg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] o'jfx?nfO{ l;ko'Qm / cfTdlge{/ agfpg ljleGg tflnd pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsfn] To;sf] ;b'kof]u ug{ pxfFn] cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg]n] tflndsf] z'ef/De ub{} :yfgLox? g]t[Tjsf nflu ;Ifd aGg tflnd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf sfo{kflnsf ;b:o l;tf k/fh'nL sf]O{/fnf, j8f ;b:ox? ;'o{k|;fb 9'+ufgf, ;'lhtf ljs, j8f ;lrj ;'lgtf h+ud nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
shf r'Qmf ug cfpg af/]sf !% lbg ;"rgf
u/]sf]zt{ sj'lnotsf] pNn+3g u/]sf] / ;+:yfn] shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfgsf] nflu C0fL tyf JolQmut hdfgLstf{nfO{ k6s k6s df}lvs tyf lnlvt?kdftfs]tfubf{;d]tshf{r'Qmfug]{tkm{s'g}rf;f]gb]vfO{a]jf:tfu/Lj:g'ePsf]n]tkfO{x?tkl;ndfpNn]lvtC0fLlwtf] hdfgL lbg] tyf JolQmut wg hdfgL lbg]sf gfddf shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] jf/]sf] of] !% -kGw|_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbg leq o; ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL cfFkm'n] lnPsf] shf{sf] a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf, Jofh tyf b}÷b:t'/ ;d]t r'Qmf e'QmfgL ug'{xf]nf . ;fy}, JolQmut wg hdfgL j:g]n] ;d]t shf{ r'Qmf e'QmfgL ug{ nufpg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 . cGoyf lwtf] ;'/If0f jfkt ;+:yfsf] gfddf n]vL n]vfO{ lbPsf] lwtf] / sy+sbflrt ;f] lwtf]af6 ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ x'gg;s]df c;'npk/ geO{afFsL /x]sf]/sd C0fL/ gLhsf]Psf3/ ;uf]nsf]kl/jf/sf gfddf/x]sf] cGorn crn;DklQ jf C0f lnFbfJolQmut hdfgLlbg]sf] gfddf/x]sf jfgLhsf] xssf]rn crn;DklQaf6 ;d]t;xsf/L P]g,;+:yfsf shf{c;'nL gLlt tyfcGo;Da4k|rlntP]g,sfg'gadf]lhdlwtf]lnnfdljqmLu/Ltyflwtf]g/x]sf]xsdfk|rlntsfg"gadf]lhd;DdflgtlhNnf cbfntdf d'2fbtf{ u/Ljf cGos'g} pko'QmJoj:yf u/L;+:yfsf] n]gfafFsL /sdc;'n pk/ul/g] tyf!% lbgleqshf{ r'Qmfe'Qmfg gu/]df C0fL / JolQmut hdfgLstf{nfO{ ;d]t shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;"rLdf gfd ;dfj]z ug]{ k|s[of cl3 a9fOg] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfaf6hfgsf/Lu/fOG5.
C0fLsf] ljj/0f JolQmut wg hdfgLsf] ljj/0f C0fLsf] gfd M 6]saxfb'/ hf]zL afa'sf] gfd M 8Da/axfb'/ hf]zL afh]sf] gfd M OGb|axfb'/ hf]zL 7]ufgf M d'S;f/–(, l;/fxf xfnM ag]kf–&, sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M @*!!
C0fLsf] gfd M pd]z x'dfufO{ afa'sf] gfd M s]zj x'dfufO{ afh]sf] gfd M rqmk|;fb x'dfufO{ 7]ufgf M s'zfb]jL–*, sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M !@$$%%
C0fLsf]
wg hdfgLsf] gfd M sdnf sdf{rfo{ afa'sf] gfd M df]xgs[i0f sdf{rfo{ kltsf] gfd M 6]saxfb'/hf]zL 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n–(, sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M ^%%($÷#!)@
wg hdfgLsf] gfd M ;'lbk x'dfufO{ afa'sf] gfd M s]zj x'dfufO{ afh]sf] gfd M rqmk|;fb x'dfufO{ 7]ufgf M s'zfb]jL–*, sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M *^&%(
wg hdfgLsf] gfd M ;'lg >]i7 ;;'/f÷afa'sf] gfd M s[i0feQm >]i7 klt÷afh]sf] gfd M /fhs'df/ k|hfklt 7]ufgf M 8/fpg]kf]v/L–@, wg hdfgLsf] gfd M ;hgL dfgGw/ afa'sf] gfd M u0f]zdfg dfgGw/ afh]sf] gfd M u0f]zaxfb'/ dfgGw/ klt M dlgif >]i7 7]ufgf M ag]kf–!), sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M #))!–)^&–($!&
bfKrf
r]i6f ;fKtflxs # jif{ @( c+s * @)&( kf}if & ut] ljxLjf/
sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf] @* cf} bLIffGt sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnon] tLg bzs b]lv cgj/t?kdfpTkfbgub}{cfPsf]z}lIfs hgzlQmn] b]zdf dfq geO{ ljb]zdf ;d]t pTs[i6of]ubfgub}{cfPsf]atfpg'eof]. s'nklt b]pjfn] bLlIft ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;ky u|x0f u/fpFb} pRr lzIffsf] If]qdf sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf] cfˆg} klxrfg ePsfn] o;sf] ;xL ;b'kof]u ul/ b]zdf dfq x}g ljb]zdf ;d]t pTs[i6tf xfl;n xf]; eGb} ;kmn/;'vb\eljiosf]sfdgfu/]sflyP . z}lIfs s]Gb|nfO{ /fhgLlt d'Qm agfO{ :jtGq ?kdf sfd ug{ lbg'k5{ eGg] k|wfgdGqLsf] egfO{nfO{ eg] lqe'jg ljZjljBfnodf dlxgf} b]lv g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3af6 tfnfaGbL ubf{ z}lIfs f]u sfo{qmd
/x]sf]
efjk"0f>4f~hnL g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf k"j{ cWoIf O{Zj/L cf]emfsf] ddtfdoL dftf leds'df/L cf]emfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5' . hGd !(*% :juf{/f]x0f @)&( kf}if :j leds'df/L cf]emf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf lgjt{dfg cWoIf Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] efjk"0f>4f~hnL o; u0f]zrf]s k/f]ksf/ ;d"xsf ;b:o /fdk|;fb b'nfnsf] a'xf/L tyf ljlkg b'nfnsf] wd{kTgL ;[hgf uf}td b'nfnsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5' . hGd @)$&.%.! :juf{/f]x0f @)&(.*.@^ :j ;[hgf uf}td b'nfn 7fs'/ k|;fb ahufO{ cWoIf tyf u0f]zrf]s k/f]ksf/ ;d"x kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|] efjk"0f>4f~hnL g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf k"j{ cWoIf O{Zj/L cf]emfsf] ddtfdoL dftf leds'df/L cf]emfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5' . hGd !(*% :juf{/f]x0f @)&( kf}if :j leds'df/L cf]emf efjk"0f >4f~hnL l;gfufn ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf–!!, l;gfufn, sfe|] ljqmd e'h]n cWoIf tyf l;gfufn ;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf z]o/ ;b:ox? s'df/ tfdfª, a'4 tfdfª, d~h' tfdfª, tyf ;+:yfsf z'elrGtsx? lgd{nf tfdfª, cfs'/ tfdfª, x]df tfdfª, sf]lknf tfdfª / k'is/ tfdfªsf] ldlt @)&( d+l;/ @& ut] a]yfgrf]s $ rnfndf ePsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf
lgd{nf tfdfª s'df/ tfdfª cfs'/ tfdfª x]df tfdfª a'4 tfdfª d~h' tfdfª sf]lknf tfdfª k'is/ tfdfª
cfjZostf
atfpg'
lyof] .
gu/ k|d'v
d[tsx?k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ;fy} pQm b'3{6gfdf k/L 3fO{t]x?sf] zL3| :jf:Yonfesf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.(.& o; ;+:yfaf6 ljleGg lzif{s cGtu{t C0f lnPsf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLx?n] C0f lnFbf ul/lbPsf] lnvt / C0f :jLs[tkqsf] zt{dftf]lsP cg';f/;do ;dodfa'emfpg' kg]{;fjfF, Jofhtyf cGob}÷b:t'/ cflbglt/L gj'emfO{;+:yf;Fu
gf=k|=k=g+= M #)–)!–)^^–)!)$^
gfd M
>]i7 afa'sf] gfd M
>]i7
gfd M
C0fLsf] gfd M /fhs'df/ k|hfklt afa'sf] gfd M led;]g cjfn afh]sf] gfd M df]ltnfn cjfn 7]ufgf M ag]kf–$, sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M #)!)%!÷!%**&( >]i7 7]ufgf M ag]kf–*, sfe|] gf=k|=k=g+= M #)!)%!÷!&^^*(
dlgif
t'n;Lgf/fo0f
afh]sf]
lzj?b|
nfoG; Snjsf] ;xof]udf
ag]kfdf d'6' kl/If0fsf nflu cTofw'lgs d]lzg
ag]kf÷nfoG; Snj ckm sfe|] / g]kfn xf6{ kmfp08]zg, ag]kfsf] ;+o'Qm k|of; Pj+ nfoG; Sna cGt/fli6«o kmfp08]zgsf] pbf/ ;xof]u dfkm{t ;+rfng ug{] u/L ag]kfdf d'6' kl/If0fsf nflu ;xhtf k|bfg ug{ cTofw'lgs d]lzg NofO{Psf] 5 . d]lzg x:tfGt/0f tyf z'ef/De / xf6{ lSnlgssf] ;d'b\3f6g nfoG; Snj cGt/fli6«o cWoIf nfog a|fogO{lzxfgn]ug{'eof]. nfoG; Snj ckm sfe|] ag]kfsf cWoIf kbd;'Gb/ >]i7n] d]lzg / pks/0fsf af/]df kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf u/L pks/0f / ;+rfngsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . pQm d]lzg;Fu} Osf], O{;LhL, cN6«f ;fp08, 6LPd6L nufotsf pks/0fx? 5g\ . sfe|] zfvfsf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyf xf6{ lSnlgs k|f]h]S6 cWoIf /fd/fhf wf}e8]nn] d]lzgsf] cfjZotf, To;sf] k|of]u / lg/Gt/tfsf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu sfo{ eO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ag]kfaf6 /fhwfgL hfg' kg{] / /fhwfgL k'Ubf klg ;xh} Ps} lbgdf d'6'sf] kl/If0f ug{ sl7g ePsf] kl/l:yltaf6 ag]kfdf lgoldt d'6'sf] kl/If0f ljz]if1 lrlsT;sx?af6} u/fpg] p2]Zon] nfoG;df cfa4 tyf u}X nfoG; ;b:ox?sf] ;xof]uaf6 ! s/f]8 $* nfv d'No a/fa/sf pks/0f k|fKt u/]sf] ;+:yfks cWoIf wf}e8]nn] atfpg' eof] . nfoG; Snj ckm sfe|] ag]kfsf] cfkm\g} ejg ePsfn] yk vr{ gx'g] cWoIf >]i7n]atfpg'eof].
nfoG; Snjn] :jf:Yo lzlj/x?, ljkb\df ;xof]u tyf AolQm / ;d'bfonfO{lxtx'g]sfo{ub{}cfPsf]5.
nfoG; Snj sfe|] ag]kfsf kbrfkx? ljifo k|:t'tL ;fj{hlgs ug{' ePsf] lyof] . @)#$ ;fn r}q !& ut] ag]kf zfvfn] rf6{/ k|fKt u/L sfo{ k|f/De u/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . !( hgf ;+:yfksx?n] @)%# ;fndf cfkm\g} ejg lgdf{0f ug{] of]hgf cg'?k ag]kf ! xfnsf] j8f gDj/ % 3f]s]rf}/df ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu/fd/fhfwf}e8]nsf];+of]hsTjdf!) ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ePsf] lyof] . >LdtL r'GtLdfof rfs'ahLn] lgz'Ns hUuf k|"bfg u/L dx]Gb|nfn >]i7 / ljh]Gb| nfn >]i7n] afFsL hUufsf] e'QmfgL ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ejg lgdf{0f ug{ ljleGg If]qaf6 ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] ;+:yfks wf}e8]nn] atfpg' eof] . xfn pQm ejg / hUufsf] @ s/f]8 eGbfw]/}d'Nokb{5.
cGt{/fli6«o cWoIf a|fog O{ lzxfgnfO{ :yfgLo ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfsf AolQmx?n] :jfut ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df nfoG; Snjn] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfnfO{ PDa'n]G; pknAw u/fPsf] lyof].
ag]kfdf ;DkGg eof] g]kfn Xbo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fgsf] #! cf} s]Gb|Lo ;ef
ag]kf÷g]kfn Xbo/f]u lgjf/0fk|lti7fgsfe|]zfvfn]kf}if@/# ut] s]Gb|Lo ;efsf] cfltYotf u/]sf] 5 . Aofkf/Ls gu/L ag]kfdf k|lti7fgsf] s]Gb|Lo ;ef ;DkGg u/L ;xeflux?nfO{ ag]kfsf ljleGg If]qsf] cjnf]sg u/fO{Psf]lyof].
g]kfn Xbo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fgsf] #! cf+} s]Gb|Lo ;ef ;DkGg ug{ lhNnfdf u|f]j]g tf}hn]sf] ;+of]hsdf ljleGg ;ldltx? u7g ul/Psf]lyof].pQm;ldltn];ef;DkGg u/fpg ljz]if e"ldsf v]n]sf] ;+of]hs tf}hnn] atfpg' eof] . ;efdf s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn]u/]sfaflif{sultljlwx?sf
af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] eg] lhNnf zfvfn] ;fwf/0f ;efsf cj;/df ;xeflux?nfO{ of]ufEof; tyf k|eftkm]/L u/fPsf] lyof] . ag]kfsf] P]ltxfl;s r08]Zj/L dlGb/;Dd k'¥ofpFb} ag]kf / sfe|] lhNnfsf ljifodf hfgsf/Lu/fO{Psf]lyof]. kl5Nnf];do;g{]eGbfg;g{] /f]usf] dxfdf/L km}lnPsfn] To;sf] /f]syfdsf nflu d'6'sf] ;+/If0f / d'6'df yk ;d:of x'g glbg g]kfn Xbo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fgn] sfo{ ul//x]sf] 5 . ;efdf ;+:yfksx?, lgjf{lrt sfo{ ;ldlt tyf ljlzi7 AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf/x]sf]lyof].
sfe k0ojtL oftfoft kfln4f/f b36gfdf dTo' ePsf cfkmGtnfO{ ;xofu
ag]kf÷g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] #) cf} :yfkgf lbj; tyf aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef s]lGb|o cWoIf ljk'n kf]v/]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf lhNnf cWoIf alb|/fh ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGgePsf5+. ;fwf/0f ;efdf aflif{s k|ltj]bg ;lrj slkn sf]O{/fnf, cfly{s k|ltj]bgsf]iffWoIfs]bf/k|;fb
k]zfut ;'/Iff nufotsf ljifodfljz]iflg0f{ou/]sf]5.
l;4fy{ dfljdf kf]li6s cfxf/ ;DaGwL ;r]tgf sfo{qmd
j8f gDa/ $ sf] rnfndf ut d+l;/ @& ut] a; b'3{6gdf d[To' ePsf kl/jf/sf cfkmGtnfO{ sfhlqmof vr{ afkt sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft ;]jf k|flnn] /sd pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . pQm a; l/h{edf uPsf]lyof].
k|flnsf cWoIf /fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}h'n] k|flnn] d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ /sd / b'3{6gfdf 3fO{t] ePsfx?nfO{ pkrf/df s'g}sldx'gglbPsf]atfpg'eof].b'3{6gf
ldlt @)&( d+l;/ @& ut] a]yfgrf]s $ rnfndf ePsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L nlntk'/ dxf+sfn uf=kf= ^ a:g] jif{ @@ sf] t]hk|;fb ltdlN;gf -rfns_, ag]kf–!! a:g] jif{ @& sL sf]lknf tfdfª, s'df/ tfdfª, k'is/ tfdfª, a]yfgrf]s uf=kf= $ a:g] jif{ !( sf] /ljg tfdfª, ag]kf–!! a:g] jif{ &( sL lgd{nf tfdfª, dGh' tfdfª, t]dfn–* a:g] jif{ @( sL l6sfnIdL tfdfª, u'? nId0f bf; tfdfª, dsjfgk''/ OGb|;/f]j/ uf=kf=j8f g+= ! a:g] jif{ )^ sL ;dLIff lyª, ag]kf–!! a:g] jif{ $# sL x]df tfdfª, d08gb]pk'/–! a:g] jif{ $! sL r]lndfof tfdfª, ag]kf–!! a:g] jif{ %) sf] cfs'/ tfdfª, ag]kf–!$ a:g] jif{ $@ sf] /fds'df/ tfdfª, ag]kf–!! a:g] jif{ #) sf] a'4 tfdfª, ag]kf–!$ a:g] jif{ @* sL lutf >]i7 / a]yfgrf]s uf=kf=–% a:g] jif{ @$ sL d~h' tfdfªsf]
eg]s} eljtAo x'g] ePsfn] o;df ;a} ;r]t x'g' kg{] ;}h'n] jtfpg' eof] . ;8ssf sf/0f, ;jf/L / rfnssf sf/0fn] klg b'3{6gf x'g] ePsfn] k|flnn] rfnsx?nfO{ ;do ;dodf b'3{6gf Go'lgs/0f ug{] ;DaGwLk|lzIf0flbb}cfPsf]jtfpg'eof].
k|flnsf sfo{no k|d'v z'e/fh hf]lzn] k|flnn] k|rlnt sfg'g cg';f/ d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ hlt;Sbf] l56f]Ifltk'lt{k|bfgug{]atfpg'eof].
cfxf/sf] k|bz{g :jf:Yo lzIff sfo{qmd tyf ne P08 z]ol/ªsf] pkof]lutfsf] af/]df ;r]tgf sfo{qmd ;DkGgePsf]5.
sfo{qmddf c:ktfnsf k|d'v sfo{qmd clws[t ;'Gb/ yfkfn] o:tf ;r]tgf sfo{qmdx?n] ljBfyL{x?sf] dfgjLo hLjgnfO{ g} ;Tdfu{df 8f]¥ofpg ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf; AoQm ug{'eof] . c:ktfnn] z}lIfs ;+:yfdf jif{sf] @ j6f ljBfnodfo:tfsfo{qmdsf]cfof]hgfub{} cfPsf] / o;n] k|efjsf/L ePsf] yfkfn] atfpg' eof] . To;}u/L sfo{qmddf l;4fy{ dfWoldsljBfnosflk|lG;knu'~hk|;fb
n'O{6]nn] ljBfnodf o:tf sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgfn]ljBfyL{x?sf]ykIfdtfa[l4x'g]
eof] . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljleGg :jf:y ;DaGwL k/fdz{, ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd, pRr lzIff k/fdz{ tyf ljBfyL{x?sf] :jf:y k/LIf0f ;d]t u/]sf] x'Fbf c:ktfnnfO{ n'O{6]nn] ljz]if wGojfb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ * sf j8f cWoIf z'enIdL dfgGw/, Ps]8]dLsf 8fO{/]S6/ tf/fhË u'?Ë, sh]nsL lk|lG;kn lgd{nf dfgGw/, efO; lk|lG;kn k|ltdf dfgGw/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf/x]sf]lyof].
c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsåo nufot lgwg x'g] ;Dk"0f{k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ;fy}
pQm b'3{6gfdf k/L 3fO{t]x?sf] zL3| :jf:Yonfesf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
jif{ @( c+s * @)&( kf}if & ut] ljxLjf/ r]i6f ;fKtflxs %
sfe|]sf] ag]kfdf $% jif{ cl3
sfo{x? u/]sf] 5 . nfoG; jif{ @)@@÷)@# sf nflu %# hgf kbflwsf/Lx? s[oflzn 5g\ . #! hgf cWoIfx?n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf ljleGg sfo{x? ul/;s]sf 5g\ . cGt/fli6«o cWoIf a|fog O{ lzxffgnfO{ w'lnv]nsf] xf]/fO{hg xf]6ndf :jfut ;lxtsf] cfltYotf u/fO{Psf] lyof] . pks/0f vl/bsf nflu ($ hgfn] %) xhf/ eGbf w]/} cfly{s ;xof]u pknAw u/fPsf lyP . nfog /fd/fhf wf}e8]nn] g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df
;fdflhs sfo{sf nflu :yflkt ePsf] pQm ;+:yfn] y'k|}
#) cf}+ :yfkgf
k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pkfWoIf
Gof}kfg]n]
@)&( df lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw / lgjf{rg ;+rfngdf ;xof]u ug{] lhNnf l:yt k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;lxtsf] l6dnfO{ k|z+;f kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f ;efn] kqsf/x?sf]
efjk"0f >4f~hnL sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|] ljb'/ vqL ;+rfns g/]Gb|/fh xn'jfO{ ;+rfns /fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}+h" cWoIf ;'lgn;'Gb/ >]i7 ;+rfns s[i0fnfn gsdL{ ;+rfns xl/z/0f zfxL ;+rfns /fh;'Gb/ /3' >]i7 ;+rfns tyf lq/Tg /+lhtsf/ ;+rfns z'e/fh hf]zL sfof{no k|d'v gf/fo0fbf; >]i7 ;+rfns
kqsf/ dxf;+3sf]
lbj; aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ltdlN;gfn]
ljgf]b
wGojfb AoQm ug{' ePsf] sfo{qmddfk|ltlglw;ef/k|b]z;eflgjf{rg
c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsx?k|lt efjk"0f{
zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ;fy} pQm b'3{6gfdf k/L 3fO{t]x?sf] zL3| :jf:Yonfesf]
cNkfo"d}
>4f~hnL ck{0f ub{}
sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
>4f~hnL cls{8 OG6/g]zgn Ps]8]dL kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|] o; ljBfnosf] g;{/L sIffdf cWoog/t 5fqf >]gf tfdfªsf] k"hgLo lktf÷dftf a'4 tfdfª÷sf]lknf tfdfª tyf kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox? lgd{nf tfdfª, s'df/ tfdfª, cfs'/ tfdfª, x]df tfdfª, d~h' tfdfª / k'is/ tfdfª ldlt @)&( d+l;/ @& ut] a]yfgrf]s $ rnfndf ePsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d}
efjk"0f
ag]kf÷lz/ d]df]l/on
d]l8sn OlG:6Ro'6 sn]h ckm gl;{ª ag]kfsf] cfof]hgfdf
Ps]8]dLdf ljBfyL{x¿sf] nflu
P]8\e]lG6; c:ktfn
l;4fy{
kf}li6s
atfpg' eof] . sIff !! / !@ sf pQm sfo{qmdsf]cfof]hgful/Psf]lyof]. ljBfnon] ;do ;dodf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k9fO{sf] cltl/Qm k|fljlws tyf cGo ljifodf ;d]t sIffx? ;~rfng ub}{
cfPsf] atfpg'
lj1fg k|b{zgLdf hgs dflj lhNnf k|yd
k|bfgul/Psf]lyof].
******
;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{sf nflu ;+rfns ;ldlt / z]o/wgL ;b:ox?af6 k|ltlglwx? 5gf}6 ug]{ .
%_ cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) sf] ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf .
^_ nfef+z ;DaGwdf .
&_ cGo ;xsf/L ;+:yf;+u Plss/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf .
*_ ;]jf s]Gb| sfof{no :yfkgf ug]{ ;DaGwdf .
(_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf .
!)_ ;+:yfsf] sfo{ljlw tyf gLltlgodx? ;+;f]wg ug]{ ;DaGwdf .
;fwf/0f ;ef a:g] ldlt, :yfg / ;do ldlt M @)&( kf}if #) ut], zlgjf/ :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no ejg, w'lnv]n sfe|] 8]+u'af6 aRg nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 arf}+ . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]
. ;do M laxfg !!M)) ah] b]lv )#M)) ah];Dd /]lah /f]uaf6 aRg af}nfxf s's'/ b]lv ;xh /xf}+ .
ag]kf÷j}1flgs ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; ub{} vf]h tyf cg';Gwfg nfu]sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|f]T;fxg tyf j}1flgs r]tgf clej[l4 ug{} p2]Zon] cfof]hgf ul/Psf]dfWoldsljBfno:t/Lolj1fg k|b{zgL sfo{qmddf hgs dflj es'08]sf b'O{ljBfyL{k|ydePsf5g\. lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo O{sfO{ w'lnv]nsf] cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf !# j6f kflnsfsf !) j6f ljBfnoaf6 ljBfyL{x? ;xefuL lyP . ljBfyL{x?n] cWoog u/] cg'?k Aojxf/df a}1flgs 1fg / l;ksf af/]df a'em]sf / ef]u]sf cg'e'ltx? k|b{zgLdf k|:t't u/]sf lyP . hgs dflj es'08]sf ljBfyL{4oljj]sk|;fbks'jfn/;ljgf >]i7 k|b{zgLdf k|yd ePsf lyP . plgx?nfO{gub%xhf/;lxtk|df0fkq
To:t} k|b{zgLdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 ;~hLjgL dfjL / a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf] kfj{tL dflj t]>f] eP . ;f]lx ljBfnox?n] qmd # xhf/ @ xhf/ gub ;lxt k|df0fkq k|fKt u/]sf lyP . hgd dfljn] lzIff ljsf; lgb{]zgfno x]6f}8fn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] k|b]z :t/Lo k|ltof]lutfdf efu lng] cj;/ kfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] tkm{af6 gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] hgs dfjLn] k|b]z :t/Lo pQm k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg]5 . sfo{qmddf ;dGjo OsfO{ k|d'v uf]s0f{Wjh sfsL{, cleofGtf k|b{zgL sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs lzIffljb\ dfwjk|;fb clwsf/L nufotn] afnalfnsfx?nfO{ /rgfTds s[ofsnfkdf ;xefuL u/fO{ /xg' kg{] atfpg' eof].
!!_ Joj;foLs tyf of]hgfx? th'{df ug{] ;DaGwdf . !@_ dWofawL ;DaGwdf . !#_ lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf !$_ ljljw .
w'lnv]n÷a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ $ rnfnu0f]:yfgdf ePsf] b'3{6gfdf Hofg u'dfpg]x? dWo] Ps} kl/jf/sf * ;b:osf] cGTo]li6 rf/ lbg kl5 z'qmaf/ :joDe'df x'g] ePsf] 5 . kLl8tsf cfkmGt a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf qmddf dn]l;of / hfkfgaf6 ljlxaf/ /ftL g]kfn kmls{P;Fu} z'qmaf/ zj a'em]/nu]sfx'g\. …!& hgf d[To' ePsf dWo] s'df/ tfdfªsf] kl/jf/sf * ;b:o 5g\Ú–k|x/L k|d'v P;kL rqm/fh hf]zLn] eGg'eof]–…s'df/sf] ;fO{nf] 5f]/f ho/fd dn]l;of / sfG5f] 5f]/f cDd/ hfkfgaf6 ljlxaf/ /flt kmls{P kl5 zj a'emfO{Psf] 5 .Ú sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|flnn] a; l/he{df uPsf] eP klg ;ldltdf cfa4 ePsfn] d[tsx?sf] lsl/ofsf nflu gub %) xhf/sf b/n] pknAw u/fPsf] 5 eg] Ifltk"lt{ :j?k % nfv lbg] ePsf] 5 . 3fO{t]x?sf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf] Aoj:yf ug{] atfPsf] 5 . !& d[To' ePsf] 36gfdf @@ hgf 3fO{t] ePsf lyP . 3fO{t] dWo] % hgfsf] l8:rfh{ eO{;s]sf] 5 eg] ^ hgfsf] /fhwfgLsf ljleGg c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO{/x]sf] 5 eg] afFsLsf] ag]kfsf] lz/ d]df]l/on / w'lnv]n c:ktfndf pkrf/eO{/x]sf5. d+unaf/ dl;+/ @& ut] ag]kf !! ;Nn]af6 a]yfGrf]s % RofN6L efGhfsf] 5]jf/sf nflu l/he{ uPsf] jf # v $#*% gDj/sf] a; ;fFem kms{g] qmddf b'3{6gfdf k/]sf] lyof] . lta| ultsf sf/0f a|]s gnfUbf b'3{6gf ePsf] k|ToIfbzL{ l8sdfg nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . efGhfsf] 5]jf/df uPsf Ps} kl/jf/sf !@ dWo] * hgfsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . lgwg x'g]x? klg ;a} cfkmGt x'g\ . * hgfsf cfkmGt aflx/ ePsfn] zasf] cGTo]i6L ePsf] xf] . cGo ( hgfsf] a'waf/ g} d[tsnfO{ Ifltk'lt{, lsl/of vr{ / 3fO{t]sf] pkrf/ ul/lbg] df}lvs ;xdlt kl5 cGTo]li6
jif{ @$ c+s !^ @)&$ kmfu'g # ut] ljxLjf/ & r]i6f ;fKtflxs jif{ @( c+s * @)&( kf}if & ut] ljxLjf/ ^
k|b]z ;/sf/ afudtL k|b]z pBf]u,jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfno pBf]u,jfl0fHo tyf ?pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f lgb]{zgfno 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no w'lnv]n,sfe|]knf~rf]s qm=;+ sfo{qmdsf] gfd k|:tfj ;fy k]z ug'{ kg]{ sfuhftx? ! gf]6 M– o; cl3 g]kfn ;/sf/÷k|b]z ;/sf/÷:yflgo tx jf o; sfof{noaf6 cg'bfg k|fKt u/]sf] # jif{ cjlw gk'u]sf pBdLx?n] k|:tfj k]z gug{'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . k|ljlw -cf}Bf]lus pTkfbg ;“u ;DalGwt pks/0f tyf d]lzg cf}hf/_ x:tfGt/0fsf] nflu b/vf:t cfAxfg ul/Psf] ;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldltM—@)&(÷)(÷)& lalxaf/ 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, w'lnv]n, sfe|]sf] rfn' cf=a= )&(÷)*) sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd ;~rfngfy{ ljlgof]lht /sdsf] kl/lwleq /lx btf{ /x]sf n3', 3/]n', tyf ;fgf pBf]usf] lgldQm pBf]usf] k|s[lt, cfjZostf pBf]uaf6 >[hgf x'g] /f]huf/Lsf] cfwf/df pBdL / ;/sf/sf] ;fem]bf/Ldf k|ljlw -d]zLg,cf}hf/ / pks/0f_ pknAw u/fO{g] ePsf]n] cfkm'nfO{ cfjZos k|ljlwsf] ljj/0f ;lxt tf]lsPsf] 9fFrfdf of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbg -@)&(.)(.@! _ leq k|:tfj -lga]bg_ k]z ug{ x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . n3',3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]ux?sf] k|j4{gsf nfuL k|ljlw x:tfGt/0f-pBdLsf] %) k|ltztnufgL;fem]bf/L_ • sfof{non]tf]s]sf]9fFrfsf]lgj]bg • pBf]ubtf{÷gljs/0fk|df0fkqsf]k|ltlnkL. • :yfoLn]vf-Kofgbtf{_k|df0fkqsf]k|ltlnkL • g]kfnLgful/stfsf]k|df0fkqsf]k|ltlnlk • cf=a )&*÷)&( sf] cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{nsf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0f
!=k|:tfj k]z ug{] lgj]bg - cg';"rL–@_ o; sfof{noaf6 pknAw x'g]5 . @= k|ljlw dfu ;DalGw lgj]bg k|ljlw -d]lzg,cf}hf/ / pks/0f_ x:tfGt/0f ;DaGwL sfo{jlw @)&( sf] cg';'lr @ sf] 9f+rfdf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 . #= o; cl3 k|ljlw glnPsf pBdLx?n] g]kfn ;/sf/÷ k|b]z ;/sf/÷jf :yfgLo txaf6 s'g} lsl;dsf] ;xof]u jf cg'bfg k|fKt gu/]sf] eGg] l;kmfl/; jf :j3f]if0ff kq k]z ug'{ kg]{ 5 . $=lgj]bg b:t'/ jfktsf] ? !)).))
gf3L jf /Lt gk'/ofO{ k]z x'g cfPs]f k|:tfax? :jLs[t ug{ sfof{no afWo x'g] 5}g . &=cGo sfo{x? k|ljlw x:tfGt/0f ;DaGwL sfof{ljlw @)&( adf]lhd / dGqfnosf] lgb]{zg adf]lhd x'g]5 . *=cGo cfjZos hfgsf/Lsf nfuL sfof{nosf] kmf]=g= )!!–$()!%$÷ )!!–$()(&* jf sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{ xf]nf . Od]n–csiokavre123@gmail.com, j]a;fO6–csiokavre.gov.np, ;Dks{ g+– )!!–$()!%$÷$()(&* æJoj;flos / l;h{gzLn k|zf;gM ljsf;,;d[l4 / ;'zf;gÆ dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf 3/kfn'jf hgfj/nfO{ hyfefjL af6f]df g5f]8\g] . 3/kfn'jfhgfj/nfO{/]lahlj?4sf]vf]knufpg]. To:tf hgfj/n] 6f]]s]kl5 ;fa'gkfgLn] sDtLdf !% ldg]6 w'g] / k|fylds pkrf/ u/L c:ktfnhfg].
vfgf vfO/x]sf] / aRrfnfO{ b"w r';fO/x]sf a]nf
/]lah /f]u Ps hfgsf/L Hj/f] cfpg] 3fp ePsf] :yfgdf b'Vg] eDemdfpg], 3f]r], kf]n] h:tf] x'g] efO/; dl:tis ;Dd k'u] kl5 dl:tis tyf :gfo'x? ;'lgg] k|efljt JolQmsf] lqmofsnfkx? / Jojxf/df kl/j{tg cfpg] kfgL b]lv 8/fpg] xfjfsf] rfnaf6 tl;{g] z/L/df /]lah efO/; k;]kl5 b]lvg nIf0f /]lahaf6 aRg s ug]{< b]jL6f/, sfe|]knf~rf]s :jf:Yo zfvf
ePsf]xf]. bO 5f/f ablzs /fhuf/af6 kmlsPkl5 cf7 hgfsf] ;fdlxs cGToli6 >L e"d]:yfg dfWolds ljBfno rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsf–*, latf{ b]p/fnL, sfe]|knf~rf]s lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] ;fljs p=df=lj= >]0fLdf s/f/ b/aGbLdf lzIfs 5gf}6 ug{'kg{] ePsfn] lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] lgodfjnL adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 tklznadf]lhdb/vf:tcfJxfgul/G5 . tkl;n !==lj1fkgg+=@)&(÷)*) kbM;fljs p=df=lj= lzIfs ljifoMcFu|]hL lsl;dMs/f/ ;+VofM!-Ps_ tna:s]n Mk|rlnt lgodfg';f/ \pd]/ M!* jif{k"/f eO{ $)jif{ggf3]sf] Go"gtdz}lIfs of]UotfMPd=P8=jf;f];/x cfj]bgb:t'/M?=
5gf}6k|lqmofM lnlvt tyfcGtjf{tf{ cfjZos sfuhft M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk,cWofkg cg'dltkqsf]k|df0fkqsf]k|ltlnlk,lg/f]lutfsf]k|df0fkqsf]k|ltlnlk. ;Dks{ g+= k|=c=-(*$!!)^!(^, (*)*&#!^%^, ljJo; cWoIf -(*%!!%*^()_ k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.(.%
jif{ @( c+s & ldlt @)&( d+l;/ @( ut] ljxLjf/ k|sflzt kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf]
gfddf hf/L ul/Psf]
5 . –;+= o; cy{e"ld art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n sfe|]sf] t]x|f}F aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf oxfFsf] pkl:yltsf nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . 5nkmnsf laifox? M !_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 ;ldltsf cWoIfHo"af6 k|:t't x'g] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kf/Lt ug{] . @_
sf] n]vf k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kf/Lt ug{] . #_
sf] n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'QmL / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] . $_
kqsf]k|ltlnkL. • pBf]usf]Joj;flosof]hgf-l:sd_. • cg'ejtyftflndsfk|df0fkqx?sf]k|ltlnlkx?
- -Ps ;o ?kofF _ dfq /fHfZj lzif{s g+= !$@@( sfof{no sf]8 #)&)!@^)!# /f=af=a}+s vftf !)))@)))!))))df hDdf u/]sf] a}+s ef}r/. %=k|fKt k|:tfj d"Nof°g ;ldlt¢f/f d"Nof°g x'g]5 . ^=Dofb
/]ljhla?4sf]vf]knufpg]. s's'/nfO{ glh:Sofpg] . p;n]
grnfpg]. s's'/;FuslxNo}cfFvfh'wfpg'x'Fb}g.
#)))÷–-tLgxhf/_ b/vf:tlbg]ldltM@)&(.(.%b]lv@)&(.(.!(;Dd b/vf:tlbg]:yfg M ;DalGwtljBfno ;Dks{ldlt M@)&(.(.@)
;RrfOPsf]
3/ gS;fkf; ;DGwL ;fFw;Flwof/sf]
;"rgfdf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ x'g'kg{]df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RrfOPsf]
cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&(
cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*)
t]x|f}+ aflif{s
yk lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{g+= )!!$()^($, (*)#@@(^!&, (*!#@$(^((
;b:ox?nfO{ b]xfocg';f/ cfrf/;+lxtf kfngfsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . • ;fwf/0f ;efdf :jod pkl:yt x'g'kg{]5 / ;b:o kl/ro u/fpg] sfof{no ;DalGw lg:;f clgjfo{ Nofpg' kg]{5 . • ;]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kf/jfxg vr{ afkt ?=@%)÷–-s/ afx]s_ pknAw u/fO{g]5 . • :jf:Yo ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL clgjfo{ ?kdf df:ssf] k|of]u u/L cfpg'kg]{5 . • !^ aif{ d'lgsf art stf{x?nfO{ kf/jfxg vr{ pknAw u/fO{g]5}g . cy{e"ld art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n, sfe|]sf] !# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf
:yflgo
;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt
C0f
Nfflu cg'/f]w
pNn+3g ug'{ ePsf]n] plNnlvt C0fLx?sf] gfddf aSof}tf C0f r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ of] ;fj{hflgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq o; ;+:yfsf] sf7df8f}+ d=g=kf=–#! gofF afg]Zj/ l:yt sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /flv tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0f shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;fjFf, Jofh, xhf{gf tyf cGo b:t'/ cflb ;d]t r'Qmf km5\of}6 ug{ cg'/f]w ul/G5 . cGoyf o; ;+:yfsf] gfddf lwtf] ;'/If0f n]lvlbPsf] tklzn adf]lhdsf] 3/ hUuf / lnulnufkft ;d]t ;xsf/L P]g @)&$, ;+:yfsf] C0f gLlt tyf cGo k|rlnt sfg'g cg';f/ lnnfd lalqm jf cGotj/n] a]rljvg u/L ;+:yf cfk"mn] C0fsf] ;fjfF, Aofh xhf{gf tyf cGo z'Ns c;'n pk/ u/L lng ;Sg] / C0fL, hdfgL lbg]sf] gfd ;d]t shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;'rLdf ;dfj]z ug{ ;Sg], tyf shf{ k|fKt ubf{ ;+:yf;Fu ul/Psf] ;Demf}tfsf]
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clwsf/L ;flas8/fpg]kf]v/L( xfngdf]a'4g=kf * gf=k|=g%!%%* hf/Lldlt@)%&÷)#÷!* lhNnfsfe|]
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