Year 28 issue 45

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Knfl:6sdf kf]sf] kf/]/ /flvPsf] 5 . gful/stf, /fli6«o kl/rokq lvlrPsf] cfwf/ kq, h]i7 gful/s blnt eQf k|fKt efO{x?sf] c+z efu a}+sdf hDdf ug{ gu/kflnsfn] pknAw u/fPsf] kf;a's, a+}sdf k};f hDdf u/]sf] ef}r/ kf]sf] kfl/Psf] 5 . x/fpnf eGg] lrGtf 5}g . u/]/ /flvPsf] 5 . kms{]/ cfpg] cfz ;F u} ;'u/ tyf cGo /f]ux?sf] cf}ifwLsf] kf]sf] 5 . ljxfg a]n'sf g} /f]6L vfG5g\ . a]n'sf ksfPsf] /f]6L ljxfg klg 5}g . Tolx hDdf u/]/ /fv]sf] /sdsf] vfg] xf] . x/]s lbgsf] b}lgsL Tolx xf] . Tolx kf6Ldf nufpg] sk8f, vfg] ;fb{d, ;'Tg] cf]5\ofg / /fvgw/fgsf] ;Gb'; Aofhn] ljxfg a]n'sfsf] 5fs 6fg{] 5f8]/ lbge/ 8'n]/ kms{G5g\ /fh' ;fsL{ . hdsf{] ul/Psf] 5 . îîîîîîîîîî afFsL @ k]hdf îîîîîîîîîî

ag]kf÷kl5Nnf rf/ dlxgfdf ;8s b'3{6gfdf @@ hgfsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L 6«flkms k| x /L sfof{ n o sfe| ] k nf~rf] s n] kl5Nnf rf/ dlxgfdf ;8s b'3{6gfsf] sf/0f @@ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . rf/ dlxgfsf] cjwLdf !% xhf/ @ ;o !! ;jf/L ;fwg sf/jfxLdf k/]sf 5g\ . d[To' x'g]df k'?if !$ hgf 5g\ . dlxnf ^ hgf / afnaflnsf @ ;d]t u/L @@ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k|d'v k|x/L lgl/Ifs /fh]z l;njfnn] atfpg' eof] . rf8kj{ nlIft ;'/Iff of]hgfsf ;Gbe{df 6«flkms k|x/Ln] b'3{6gf x'g glbg ckgfpg' kg{] k'j{ tof/Lsf af/] d f k| x /L lg/LIfs l;njfnn] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . u|fdL0f If]qdf ;8ssf ;d:of, sd

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Management

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Education & Humanities

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Hotel Management Computer Business Study

Major English, Nepali, Math, Sociology, R.D.

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Gofosf nflu klv{/x]sf 5g\. s'g} g s'g} ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;fx'sf] k|f0fdf k/]sf kLl8tx?nfO{ k6s–k6s oftgf ;d]t lbg yflnPsf] 5. Aoj;fo ug{]x? ;8sdf k'u]sf 5g\. kl/jf/ elTsPsf] 5. ;dfhdf ljZjf; 6'6]sf] 5. ;/sf/n] kLl8tx? w]/} ePsfn] hlxn] klg ph'/L lbg ;Sg] Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 t/ klg kLl8tx? plgx?af6 x'g ;Sg] c;'/Iffaf6 aRg ph'/L lbg ;Sg] cj:yfdf 5}gg\. sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf lsnf]ld6/ Aofh lng]x? kqmfp k/]sf 5}gg\. >Ldfg\, ;f;', cfdf / lbbLsf gfddf ePsf] hUuf ;d]t ljqmL u/]/ lsnf]ld6/ Aofhdf /sd nufpg] dlxnf cfkm} kLl8t 5g\. pgn] Aofhdf nufPsf] /sd cem} lkmtf{ ePsf] 5}g. Tolx /sd lkmtf{ geP kl5 pgsf] st{'t ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof]. k};fn] leq\ofpg yfn]sf] ck/fw Go"gLs/0f ug{ h?/L 5. ck/fw klg olt;Dd eof] ls kl/jf/ l;Wofpg], ;Dklt l;Wofpg], ;DaGwsf sf/0f s;}sf] Hofg ;d]t hfg]. o:tf ck/fw Go"gLs/0f ug{ klg lsnf]ld6/ AofhLx?nfO{ tTsfn sf/jfxL ul/g' k5{. clxn] t AolQm dfq} xf]O{g. ;xsf/L dfkm{t klg lsnf]ld6/ Aofh lng yflnPsf] 5. ;+:yfut lsnf]ld6/ Aofh lng]x? lj?4 klg sf/jfxL x'g' k5{. ;/sf/n] sf/jfxL u5{ eGg] ljZjf; ePdf kLl8tx? ph'/L ug{ 8/fpg' x'Fb}g. ;fx'sf/nfO{ sf/jfxL u/f}+. kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbpF.

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g]kfnsf] ls;fg cfGbf]ng bz ] sf] /fhgLlts, cflys { ;fdflhs / ;f:+sl[t;uF hfl]8Psf] Oltxf; xf] . t/ lj8Djgf g} eGg' kb5{ ls x/s ] kl/jtg{sf] cfGbfn ] gdf lg0ffo{s zlQm ls;fgx? ePtf klg ;Qf / zlQmdf ku'k]l5 ls;fg cfGbfn ] g/ cfd ls;fg jun { fO{ pkI]ff ug{] /fhgLlts ;:+sf/ hah { :t sfod} 5 . ss ' /'sf] kR'5/ afx| jif{ 9u'+ f|d]f xfn] klg afªu\fsf] afªu\} em} ePsf] 5 . cfkm' efs ] efs ] } kl;gf aufP/ ;;+f/sf k6] eg{] >dhLlj ls;fgsf] ;Ddfg slxn] / s;n] ug{] < gk]fnsf] x/s ] /fhgLlts kl/jtg{sf] dfr ] fd{f cfd >dhLlj ls;fg cub|:tfdf /x/] plePsf] Oltxf;x? ;jl{jlbt} 5 . gk]fn sl[if kw|fg bz ] sf] ?kdf kl/lrt 5 . oxfs F f clwsfz + >dhLlj hgtf egs ] f dV'otMls;fg g} xg'\ oxfF xg'] x/s ] ks | f/sf kl/jtg{sf] dV'o zlQm egs ] f] ls;fg g} xg'\ . ls;fg cfGbf]ng g} g]kfnsf /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ xf] . @))& ;fnb]lv @)!$ ;fn;Dd ePsf ljleGg ls;fg cfGbf]ng / To;sf] g]t[Tj eLdbQkGy, t'N;Lnfn cdfTo / anb]j /fd g]kfnL ls;fg cfGbf]ngsf dxfg of]4f x'g\ . /f}tx6af6 k|f/De ePsf] ls;fg cfGbf]ng Pp6f g]kfnL /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] Oltxf;sf] ?kdf c+lst ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf /fhgLlts :jtGqtf To;avt c;fWo} ;fF3'/f] 3]/fdf x'Fbfklg >dhLlj ls;fgx?n] u/]sf ;+3if{sf ufyfx? pbfx/0fLo / pRr ;Ddfgsf] nfos g} lyof] . g]kfndf k|hftGq / nf]stGqsf] nflu e"ldxLg / cfd >dhLlj ls;fgx?n] u/]sf] ;+3if{ / /fi6«sf] nflu k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfg lgs} ula{nf] Oltxf; :jl0f{d / /lQmd ePsf] ;'Gg / k9\g ;lsG5 . g]kfnL ls;fg cfGbf]ngx? ljleGg ;dodf ljleGg p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu b]ze/L g} ePsf] kfOG5 . kfNkf, Ko" 7 fg, lrtjg, sf7df8f}+, bfª, jlb{of, wgs'6f, l;Gw'kfNrf]s nufotsf] lhNnfdf ePsf ls;fg cfGbf]ngn] hfln td;'s RofTg] ;fdGtL hldGbf/x?sf] esf/L kmf]g]{, hldGbf/x?sf] hldgsAhf ug]{ …h;sf] hf]t p;sf] kf]tÚ h:tf ;+3if{x? ePsf @))& ;fn kmfu'0f !$ ut] sd/]8 lg/Ghg uf]ljGb j}Bsf] cWoIftfdf lgdf{0f ePsf] clvn g]kfn

lk7'jf, @)@# ;fndf gjnk/f;L, ?kGb]xL bfª, @)@% ;fndf d]rL–sf]zLsf] emf]8f cfGbf]ng, @)@* ;fndf emfkf ljb|f]x, @)#$ ;fndf lrtjgsf] h'u]8L / h'6kfgL, @)#^ ;fndf hgsk'/ ;nf{xL dxf]Q/L, wg'iff, l;Gw'nL, 3gs'6fsf] vf]s' l5GtfË, ;'v]{tsf] bz/yk'/ nufotsf lj/fztfk"0f{ ;+3if{do ls;fg cfGbf]ng, @)$^ ;fndf k~rfotL lg/+s'z zf;s lj?4 ls;fgsf] ;+ul7t hgcfGbf]ng tTsflng g]skf dfcf]jfbL_ åf/f ;+rflnt !) jif]{ ;z:q hgo'4df cfd zf]lift kLl8t >dhLlj ls;fgx?sf] k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ;xeflutf, @)^@÷)^# sf] hgqmflGtdf cfd >dhLlj ls;fgx?sf] pNn]lvt ;xeflutfn] dfq ;Dej ePsf g]kfnsf] gofF ;+ljwfg, ls;fg ;+3 :yfkgf;Fu} s]lx jif{leq} ;fdGtL nf]stflGqs u0ftGq, ;+l3otf, wd{l/k]Iftf, ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zLtf k|fKt hldGbf/x?sf] lj?4 ePsf] s'/f /fi6« / /fhgLlts cfuf]sf] nfef eP/ b]z}e/ kf6L{n] e'Ng' x'b}g . ;lNsg yfNof] . h;n] ubf{ dfly pNn]v ;f] ;+u7gn] cfˆgf] cfsf/ ePsf g] k fnL ls;fg j[xQ/ ?kdf k}mnfpg yfNof] cfGbf] g nsf ula{ n f] / . xhf/f} nfvf} + ;fxl;s Oltxf;sf] ls;fgx? ;+ul7t hudf plePsf] x'b} hfFbf ls;fg g] k fnL /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngn] cu|ult kf6L{ / To;sf] g]t[Tj lng yfNof] . h;n] cfh klg tLg} s[lif qmflGt, e'k]Gb| yfkf -dfwj_ >dhLlj ls;fgsf] qmflGtsf/L /ut / kl;gfdf e'ld;'wf/ / h;sf] ls;fgsf ;d:of / lgdf{0f ePsf] hf]t p;sf] kf]tsf] l;+xf;gsf] gf/fx? a'nGb eP .

To;sf] ;dfwfg x/]s /fhgLlts dflns eP/ kl/jlt{t of] gf/f ls;fg kf6L{sf r'gfjL Oltxf;sf] cfGbf]ngsf] ljrdf c T o G t } 3f]if0ffkqdf lnlkj4 x'g] ;fF j f–Aofh vfg 5f]8]sf 5}gg\ . …afnL nf]slk|otfsf ;fy ub{5g\ t/ ;Qfdf nfpg] sfn' ds} vfg] :yflkt x'Fb} hfg k'u]kl5 Tof] sfuhsf] efn'Ú eg]e}m g]kfnL yfNof] . / g]kfnsf h;n] vf]:6f dfq x'g] ub{5. pvfg /fhgLlts g]t[Tjdf pTkLl8t ls;fg, k]ml/klg cfufdL d+l;/ rl/tfy{ ;flat ePsf] sd}of, xln–uf]7fnf k'li6 x'G5 . @))& / v]tfnfx? ;+ul7t $ ut] x'gnfu]sf]] ? k d } ; f d G t k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z;ef ;fnsf] kl/jt{gb]lv @)^@÷)^# sf] hldGbf/ hfln lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf ;+ 3 if{ s f] df] r f{ d f km6fxfx?sf lj?4 slxNo} gyfsL ;+ 3 if{ s f] d} b fgdf d'n's h'6]sf] 5. slxNo} ge'msL lg/Gt/ p l q P . /fhgLlts bnx? n8fO+{df 86]/ ;+3if{ ;'b'/klZrddf ub}{ cfPsf] ls;fgn] eLdbQkGysf] cf–cfˆgf] hLt g]t[Tjdf ;z:q kmf}h ;'lglZrt ug{ u7aGwg /fHosf] cg' e ' l t slxn] kfpg] < g} lgdf{0f u/L ;fdGt / tfnd]n jf 7uaGwg ls;fgsf] ;fdflhs hldGbf/ hfln ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"ltsf] km6fxf ;'bvf]/x?sf] / hfne]mndf nflu Uof/]G6L x'g] slxn] < zf]if0f bdg cGofo s;/t ul//x]sf 5g\\. ls;fgsf] afnLgfnL cTofrf/sf lj?4 / ahf/sf] df]rf{ s;L ;+3if{df Joj:yfkgdf /fHosf] xf]ldof] . @)!! ;fndf ?s'd / /f]Nkfdf sfdL a'9fsf] cfFvf v'Ng] slxn] < cfh xfd|f ufpF3/x? g]t[Tjdf, tgx'Fsf] bdf}nL u'0ffjL cfFj' / o'jfljlxg ePsf] 5 . xfd|f pe{/ hldgx? afemf] uf]vf{sf] Rofªln6f/df Psb]j cfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf ePsf ls;fg cfGbnf]ng @)!^ 5f8]/ vf8Lsf d?e"ldx? x/e/f agfpg] ;fndf wflbªsf] vlgof+jf; @)!& ;fndf l;+uf] o'jf zlQm>d ahf/df a]lrgaf6 /f]lsg] bfª\sf] a]n'jf, @)@! ;fndf lrtjgsf] slxn] < g]kfnL o'jfzlQmnfO{ olx cfˆgf]

%@ jif{b]lv================================= u/]sf] 5 . @ xhf/ j6f l:6s/ a/fdb ul/Psf] 5 eg] cf]e/nf]8, hyfefjL lks P08 8«k u/]sfsf ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ sf/jfxL ul/Psf] 5 . sf/jfxLaf6 kl5Nnf rf/ dlxgfdf ! s/f]8 ^% nfv ($ xhf/ % ;o /fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu 6«flkms k|x/Ln] !$ xhf/ ^ ;o #* hgfnfO{ clvd'vLs/0f u/fO{Psf] 5 . b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu rfns, ;x rfns, afnaflnsf, ofq' / Aoj;foL nufot ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fu k6s k6s cGt{lqmof ul/Psf], ;8sdf b'3{6gf x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt :yfgdf xf]l8{Ë af]8{ /flvPsf], kfls{ËnfO{ Aojl:yt agfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] k|x/L lgl/Ifs l;njfnn] atfpg' eof] .

hUufsf======================================== ul/Psf] 5 . kqmfp k/]sfx?nfO{ cg';Gwfg kl5 cbfnt a'emfO{Psf] 5 .Ú ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] kqmfp k/]sfx?;Fu aofg lnP/ cbfnt k]z ug{] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . km/f/ dWo] b'O{ hgf ;fIfL a;]sf AolQmx? 5g\ . Pshgf /fdrGb| >]i7 . hUuf ljqmL k|of]hgsf nflu b]vfpg] / sld;g lng] dWo]sf Ps x'g\ /fdrGb| . /lj /]UdL;Fu hUuf lsGg] qmddf # nfv ?k}ofF sld;g vfP/ cfˆg} h]7fgnfO{ ljqmL u/fPsf] cleof]u plg dfly 5 . lx/f;tdf a;]sf /lj /]UdLsf] gfddf ePsf hUuf ljqmLsf nflu clws[t jf/];gfdf lbg] tof/L klg cbfntn] /f]lslbPsf] 5 . 7uLdf ldnfkq ug{] tof/L eP klg ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{non] ;/sf/L 5fk b:tvt lst{] / hfn;femL klg ePsfn] 7uLdf ldnfkq ug{ gldNg] ;Nnfx lbPsf] lyof] . dfnkf]t sfof{no leq}af6 k'hf{ lnP/ ljt/0f u/]sf] aofg /ljn] lbPsf 5g\ . /lj /]UdL, dfnkf]tsf b'O{ sd{rf/L, OlGhlgo/ kqmfp kl/;s]sf 5g\ . n]vfk9L sfg"g Aoj;foL ;Ltfs'df/L yfkf / pgsf >Ldfg /fhg yfkf km/f/ 5g\ . cGo b'O{ klg km/f/ 5g\ .

c6n kf“rs'08 ;fsf];sf] 5}7f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef w' l nv] n ÷c6n kfF r s' 0 8 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] 5}7f}F aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;+:yfsf cWoIf lbksk|;fb bfxfnsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf sdnaxfb'/ /fon] :jfut dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf ;lrj ho/fd s" O F s ] n n] ;+ : yfsf] cf=j= @)&*÷)&( df u/]sf] sfo{qmd tyf k|ult ljj/0f k|:t't ug{' ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] # xhf/ $ ;o $@ hgf ;b:o /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf sf]iffWoIf hgs ltdlN;gfn] ;+:yfsf] cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] ljlQo k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub}{

z]o/k"FhL @ s/f]8 (@ nfv && xhf/, lgIf]k tkm{ @% s/f]8 (* nfv $* xhf/ @ ;o !@, C0f nuflg tkm{ @$ s/f]8 $^ nfv () xhf/ # ;o %@ / #! s/f]8 ** nfv $# xhf/ *( sf] jf;nft /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pTs[i6 artstf{ dlxnftkm{ nIdL s]=;L, pTs[i6 artstf{ k'?if tk{m /fdx/L vqL, C0fL dlxnf ozf]wf s]=;L, C0fL jfj' sfsL{, afn artstf{ zfDejL ltdlN;gf, pTs[i6 sf/f]jf/ stf{ pbo k|sfz lu/L, ;jf{lws df]afO{n a}Flsª k|of]u stf{ s[i0fk|;fb nfld5fg] / pTs[i6 sd{rf/L >L/fd ltdlN;gfnfO{ dfofsf] lrgf], bf];Nnf / k|z+;f kq ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] .

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

plg !^ jif{sf lyP . pgsf] hGd t/fO{df ePsf] xf] . af cfdf sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf t/fO{df a;]sf lyP . t/fO{df hGd]sf /fh'sf] afNosfn k:ynLdf g} laTof] . a'af n8]/ 3fO{t] x'g' eof] . tTsfn} af]s]/ jL/ c:ktfn k'¥ofP . t/ pkrf/ ;Dej ePg . pkrf/sf] qmddf afa'sf] lgwg eP kl5 afudtL lsgf/df uf8]/ kmls{Psf] ofb 5 . lg/Gt/ ef/L af]s]/ vf]kf;Lsf] kf6Ldf hLjg u'hfl//x]sf /fh'sf w]/} cfkmGt ljt]sf 5g\ . plgx? ;a}sf] lsl/of u/]/ klg pgL kf6Ldf a;]sf 5g\ . pgsf gfddf cfpg] hUuf gful/stf agfP;Fu} ljqmL ePsf] 5 . @)&* ;fn df3 @% ut] / @)&% ;fn df3 @! ut] b'O{j6f lsQfsf] em08} @& cfgf hUuf ljqmL ePsf] 5 . hUuf ljqmL ePsf] s]lx /sd /fh'n] cem} kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . nnfO{ kmsfO{ kf; u/]sf] hUufsf] d'No klg plrt kfpg ;s]gg\ . kfpg] elgPsf] d'No cem} k|fKt gx'Fbf cfkmGt u'dfP/ kf6Ldf a;]sf /fh' yk kL8fdf 5g\ . îîîîîîîîîî /fh'sf] hLjgdf sf]lx 5}g cfkmGt . pd]/df k/]sf] k|]d ljjfxdf kl/0ft geO{ 5'6\of] . j]kQf ePsf efO{x? klg gkmls{P kl5 pgn] j8f cWoIf e08f/Ls} ;Nnfxdf hUuf ljqmL u/]sf] atfP . hUuf ljqmL u/]/ cfPsf] /sd a}+sdf /fv]/ Tolx /sdsf] Aofhaf6 dfl;s x'g] vr{ ug]{ ;f]rdf klg t'iff/fkft ePsf] 5 . %@ jif{ b]lv kf6Ldf a;]/ ;'s'Daf;L h:t} ePsf /fh'sf gfddf gfd dfqsf] # cfgf hUuf 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;z:q o'4df vf]kf;Lsf] k|x/L rf}sLdf ad k8\sfpFbf glhs} /x]sf] kf6Ldf ;d]t Iflt k'u]sf] lyof] . Tolx a;]sf /fh' Tof] 36gf ;DemFbf clxn] klg y/y/ x'G5g\ . Tof] eGbf 7'nf] e'sDk hUuf ljqmL u/]/ /sd gcfpFbf uPsf] 5 . k~rfot, k|hftGqsf] cfGbf]ng, dfcf]jfbL zz:q o'4, @)^@÷)^# ;fnsf] cfGbf]ng, @)&@ ;fnsf] e'sDk, sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] o'4df ;d]t PSn} eP . eG5g\ cfh xf] ls ef]ln xf] dg{] yfxf 5}g t/ k};f lbG5' eg]/ lsg]sf] hUufsf] d'No ltg{' kb{}g < d h:tf] ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ yk ;'s'Daf;L agfP/ kfpF5g\ s] < hUuf ljqmL u/]sf] rf/ dlxgf kms]{/ cfPgg\ . rf/ dlxgf kl5 !^ nfv hDdf ul/lbPsf gs'n afFsL k};f lbg lsg hfFb}gg < ls d ul/asf] /sd krfpF5' eGg] ;f]r xf] < d}n] s]lx ug{ g;s] klg eujfgn] lx;fa lstfa ug{]5g\ . /fh'sf cfFvf /;fP . cfFz' el/P . rf8jf8df ;8s 5kSs} ePsf] b]V5g\ . afNosfn, pd]/ clg ljut ;DemFb} eG5g efUon] 7u]sf] AolQmnfO{ dfG5]n] rfFlx Gofo lbG5g / < îîîîîîîîîî ef/L af]s]/ hDdf u/]sf] /sdn] vfg l7Ss x'GYof] . z'?df plg k|x/L rf}sL glhs}sf] kf6Ldf a:g] u/]sf lyP . kl5 vf]kf;Lsf] wf/f;Fu} ePsf] kf6Ldf a:g yfn] . k|x/L rf}sL klg åG4 ;lsP nuQ} ;¥of] . ef/L af]Sg g;s] kl5 xftd'v hf]g{ sl7g eof] . /fh' ;fsL{sf gfddf cfpg] hUuf ljqmL u/L Tolx /sdaf6 hLjg rnfpg] ;Nnfx j8f cWoIf df]xgaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] lbP . j8f cWoIf e08f/Lsf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df /fh'n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]saf6 @)&% a}zfv @$ ut] gful/stf lnP . gful/stf agfpg] a]nfsf ;s; w]/} 5g\ . /sd klg w]/} vr{ ePsf] 5 . gful/stf agfpg k};f lnPsf 5g\ . gful/stfdf ;gfvt ug{] AolQm lyPgg\ . aNn aNn g/x/L ;fsL{n] ;gfvt u/] . k|x/L ;lh{ldg kl5 s]lx /sdsf] vr{ kl5 gful/stf aGof] . Tolx gful/stfsf cfwf/df @)&& sflt{s b]lv blnt h]i7 gful/s eQf k|fKt ul//x]sf 5g\ . dlxgfsf] @ xhf/sf b/n] aflif{s @$ xhf/ k|fKt u/]sf ;fsL{sf] cfDbfgLsf] k|d'v >f]t Tolx eQf afx]s 5}g . îîîîîîîîîî

df6f]df /dfpg] / sdfpg] jftfj/0f x'g] slxn] < of] k|Zg cfd zf]lift kLl8t >dhLjLx?sf] xf] . o;sf] hjfkm lbg' /fHosf] bfloTj xf] . bfloTjaf6 /fHon] d'v k]mg{ sbflk kfpg] 5}g . @)&^ ;fndf t/fO{sf /f}tx6 ;nf{xL, gjnk/f;L, af/f nufotsf lhNnfsf ! nfv ljufx eGbf a9L hUufdf pv' v]tL ug]{ @) xhf/ ls;fgsf] cfjfh t dfOlt3/af6 lrRofpFbf g;'Gg] /fHon] ls;fgsf] xs lxtdf s] g} unf{ / ;w}+ pkof]u ug{ kNs]sf /fhgLlts bn / To;sf] g]t[Tjn] ls;fgnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f slxn] ablnG5 < cfh;Dd klg olt7"nf] of]ubfg u/]/ cfPsf] cfd ;j{x/f >dhLlj ul/vfg] ju{ ls;fgdfyL /fHon] slxNo} ;bfrfl/tfsf] cfTdaf]w u/]sf] kfOPg . ls;fgsf ;d:of / To;sf] ;dfwfg x/]s kf6L{sf r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkqdf lnlkj4 x'g] ub{5g\ t/ ;Qfdf k'u]kl5 Tof] sfuhsf] vf]:6f dfq x'g] ub{5 . k]ml/klg cfufdL d+l;/ $ ut] x'gnfu]sf]] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z;ef lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf d'n's h'6]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnx? cf–cfˆgf] hLt ;'lglZrt ug{ u7aGwg / tfnd]n jf 7uaGwg / hfne]mndf nflu s;/t ul//x]sf 5g\ . kb, ;Qf / ;'ljwf s]lGb|t /fhgLlt ePsf]n] clxn]sf] r'gfjsf] p2]Zo uf}0f ePsf] 5 . ef]6sf] n]gb]g h:tf] dfq} ePsf] 5 . dtbftfnfO{ vl/b ljqmLsf] j:t' 7fGg] /fhgLlts g]t[Tj ljBdfg 5 . …cfsfzsf] kmn cfvftFl/ d/Ú eg]e}m htfaf6 gfk]klg gldNg] a[xt 3f]if0ffkq agfP/ ePe/sf cfdzf]lift, kLl8t, >dhLlj, ls;fg, dh'b/, o'jf, dlxnfx?sf] xslxtsf jfrf ul/G5 . t/ ;Qfdf k'u]kl5 tL ;a} 5foFf kg]{ / lal;{P/ hfg] ub{5g\ . g]t[Tj eg]sf] t ;fj{hlgs pQ/bfloTjsf] kb xf] .

Tof] pQ/bfloTjdf r's]kl5 k]m/L bf]xf]¥ofP/ df}sf kfOGg t/ g]kfndf s]lx d'lÝe/ g]tfn] /fhgLlt sAhf u/]sf sf/0f k6sk6s c;kmntfsf] vfN6f]df k/]klg g}ltsxLgx?sf] ;fy / ;xof]uL hdftsf sf/0f 3'ldlkm/L ;Qfsf] ?Dhf6f/ k'Ug] ub{5g\ . cfk'm abgfd / kq' eO;Sbf klg d afx]s csf]{ nfos gb]Vg] ;+:sf/ xfjL ePsf] 5 . g t kf6L{ ultnf] 5 olb kf6L{ ultnf] x'bF f] xf] t To:tf e|i6 / kq' g]tfnfO{ sfo{stf{n] agjf; nv]6L ;Sby] . k]m/L klg cfd zf]lift >dhLljju{, ls;fg dhb'/ / ul/ vfg] ju{ ;r]t geP cf;Gg r'gfjdf k]m/L cfd dtbftfn] oLgnfO{ g} ef]6 dfUb} lx8\g], k]m/Lklg oLgnfO{ g} ef]6 xfNg' eg]sf] cfk}mdfly zf;s v8f u/L bf;TjnfO{ cg'df]bg ug'{ ;/x xf] . ;do kl/jt{gzLn 5 . lg/Gt/ cuf8L a9\g] ;+sNk ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . uGtJo lglZrt k|fKt x'g]5 . cu'N6f]n] xfg]sf] s's'/ lah'nL rDsbFf tl;{G5 . g]kfnsf /fhgLlts kf6L{ / To;sf g]t[Tjn] lah'nL rDsFbf tl;{g] af6f] agfP/ cfˆgf] v'§fdf cfk}mn] aGr/f] k|xf/ u/]sf 5g\ . cGtdf ;+;b\sf] ul/df / :jR5tf ;lxtsf] ;fj{ef}ldstfnfO{ hf]ufO{ /fVg klg kfFr jif{ oLgn] u/]sf] sd{x?nfO{ lrg]/ / a'e]m/ logL / logsf cf;kf;] ehg d08nLx?nfO{ hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/ k|of]uåf/f lgjf{rgdfk{mt cfd dtbftfn] kfvfdf ˆofFSg ;Sg' kb{5 . tadfq >dhLlj zf]lift kLl8t cfd ;d'bfosf] zlQmsf] x]Ssf k/Dk/fut kf6L{ / To;sf g]t[TjnfO{ x'g]5 .

gful/stf k|fKt u/]sf] s]lx dlxgfd} /fh' ;fsL{sf gfddf cfPsf] !$ cfgf # k};f # bfd hUuf @)&% df3 @! ut] ljqmL eof] . pQm hUuf d'g] ;fsL{sf] gfdaf6 /fh' ;fsL{sf] gfddf cfPsf] lyof] . d'g] ;fsL{ gftf leqsf x'g\ . lsQf gDj/ @$& sf] pQm hUuf /fh'n] ;'eb|f ;fsL{sf gfddf ljqmL u/]sf x'g\ . ;'eb|f ;fsL{n] (%( lsQf gDa/df ljdnf ;fsL{nfO{ !) cfgf / (%* lsQfdf zfGtf g]kfnLnfO{ $ cfgf # k};f # bfd hUuf ljqmL u/]sL l5g\ . lsQf gDj/ @$* af6 gs'n >]i7nfO{ !@ cfgf @ bfd ljqmL ePsf] 5 . !% cfgf @ bfd dWo]sf] afs F L # cfgf hUuf /fh' ;fsL{s} gfddf 5 . pQm hUuf @)&* df3 @& ut] ljqmL ePsf] lyof] . j8f cWoIf df]xg e08f/Ls} ;Nnfxdf hUuf ljqmL u/]sf] ;fsL{n] atfP . !@ cfgf @ k};f hUufsf] #) nfv ?k}ofF lbG5' eg] klg ;fsL{n] ;f9] !& nfv ?k}ofF dfq} kfPsf 5g\ . df3df hUuf ljqmL u/]sf ;fsL{nfO{ r'gfjsf] glhs} /fhgLlts d'2f aGg] 8/n] pg} j8fcWoIf e08f/Ln] gs'n >]i7nfO{ @)&( a}zfv @* ut] dfq} !^ nfv ?k}of /fh' ;fsL{sf gfddf g]kfn a}ssf] vf]kf;L zfvfdf hDdf ug{ nufPsf lyP . ! nfv ?k}ofF eg] klxnf g} lbPsf lyP . ;f]lx /sd /fh' ;fsL{n] aNynLdf /x]sf] n8\s]Zj/ dxfb]jnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP eg] cl3Nnf] hUuf ljqmL ePsf] hUufsf] k|fKt /sdaf6 ! nfv k:ynLdf ;8s lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . df3df ljqmL ePsf] hUufsf] yk /sd e08f/L / gs'n >]i7n] cem} lbPsf 5}gg\ . /fh'nfO{ gs'nn] ;f9F] ^ nfv dfq} cfp5F eg]sf 5g\ . !^ nfv g]kfn a}+sdf hDdf u/]/ 8]9 nfv ljleGg ldltdf lbPsf gs'nn] % nfv j8f cWoIf e08f/LnfO{ lbPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . afs F L /sd lbg @÷$ lbg eGbf eGb} * dlxgf ljlt;s]sf] 5 . z'?sf] rf/ dlxgf klg em'NofpbF} uP . kl5Nnf] rf/ dlxgf klg afs F L /sd lbPsf 5}gg\ . /fh'n] ;f9F] !@ nfv ?k}ofF kfpg' kg{] atfPsf 5g\ . t/ j8f cWoIf e08f/L / gs'nn] pQm /sd lbg cfn6fn ul//x]sf] pgsf] a'emfO{ 5 . hUufsf] ;a} sf/f]jf/ gs'n cfkm}n] x]/]sf 5g\ . îîîîîîîîîî

;fpbLdf gk]fnLn] kfP sf/ pkxf/ lai0f' l3ld/]÷;fpbL ;fpbLsf] 6]ln dlg a}+s Pj+ l;l6 PS;k|]; dlg 6«fG;km/ g]kfnsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf g]kfn k};f k7fpg'xf]; / k'/:sf/ lhTg'xf]; sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;fpbLdf sfo{/t dxf]Q/Lsf hDz]bg bfkmn] aDk/ pkxf/ :j?k …lg;fg ;gLsf/ k|fKt u/]sf 5g . ;fpbLsf] l/ofb jyfdf !(cu:6 !)@@ z'qmaf/sf lbg g]kfnsf l;6L PS;k|]; dgL 6«fG;km/sf Dofg]lGhË 8fO/]S6/ rG› 6Ggg, 6]lndgL tyf l;6L PS;k|]; dgL 6«fG;km/ ;fpbL sG6«L Dofg]h/ lht]G› yklnof, g]kfnL b"tfjf; lgof]u pk k|d'v lbnLk s'df/ kf}8]n nufPt g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] afSnf] pkl:ylt jLrdf pkfxf/ sf/ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] eg] gbfkmn] ;fpbLaf6 $

xhf/ ( ;o (( l/on g]kfndf >LdtLnfO{ /sd k7fpFbf ;lg sf/ lhTg ;kmn ePsf x'g . of] aDk/ ckm/ pkxf/ of]hgf ! dfr{ @)@@ b]lv @ dlxgfsf] nflu ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . nSsL 8« dfkm{t ljh]tf 5gf]6 ePsf lyP . aDj/ ckm/ pkfxf/ of]hgf cGtu{t !% hgfn] ;fdf;'ªUofn]S;L kmf]g # hgfn] !) u|fd ;'g, # hgfn] % xhf/ ;fpbL l/on, # hgfn] cfO{kmf]g !# k|f]dfS;, pkxf/ k|fKt u/]sf 5g . ;fpbLdf /x]sf] 6]lndgL a}+såf/f l;6L PS;k|]; dgL 6«fG;km/n] !@ aif{ b]lv ;]jf ;'ljwf lbFb} cfPsf] 5 . o;sf zfvfx¿ ;fpbLdf @% eGbf a9L/x]sf 5g eg] ;fpbLsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfodf l;6L PS;k|]; dgL 6«fG;km/ ljZjf;Lnf] / e/kbf{] dflgG5 . ;fy} ;fpbLdf x'g] x/]s sfo{qmddf l;6L PS;k|]; dgL 6«fG;km/n] ;xeflutf hgfpFb} cfPsf] 5 .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

nIdL k|lti7fgsf] k|lta4tf

cWoog clg cfTdlge{/

rf}/Lb]p/fnL w'z]gL lzjfno …sd{ u/, cfkm'nfO{ kl/dfh{g u/Ú, cfkm'nfO{ ablnP/ c?nfO{ abNg' k5{, dflu vfg] x}g, ul/ vfg] cleofgsf ;fy !# jif{ cl3 :yfkgf ePsf] nIdL k|lti7fgn] ! ;o (^ hgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;+/If0f ul//x]sf] 5 . sfe|]sf] rf}/L b]p/fnL l:yt w'z]gL lzjfnosf] u'd6Ldf %( hgf / lrtjg lhNnfsf] /fKtL !# sfGbfdf ! ;o #& hgf afnaflnsfx? ;+/lIft 5g\ . …sfGbfdf dfWolds ljBfno 5g}, lzIffaf6 al~rt afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;:+sf/ ;lxtsf] lzIff, :jf:Yo, :jfledfg, cfTdlge/{sf nflu l;k, Aoj;foLs tflnd, :jfnDjg ;lxt ;Ifd agfpg] cleofg lg/Gt/ hf/L 5Ú–kl|ti7fgsfsf ;+ : yfks cWoIf lji0f' uf} t dn] eGge'of–]…sfGbfdf kU'bf ToxfF /xs ] f rk]fË ;db'fosf afnaflnsfx? lzIfaf6 al~rt ePsf] bv ] /] z? ' ePsf] cleofg lg/Gt/ 5 .Ú sd'f/ an/fd :dl[t 5fqfaf;df cWoog ul//xs ] f afnaflnsfx? clwsfz + rk]fË ;db'fosf 5g\ . efiff, ;db'fosf yk'|} ;d:ofx?nfO{ lrb}{ kl|ti7fgn] sIff & cWoog ul/;ss ] f afnaflnsfx?nfO{ sfed|] f NofO{ 5fqfaf;df /fv/] dfWolds txsf] lzIff kb|fg ul//xs ] f] kl|ti7fgn] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lzIff;uF} :jfjnDjg / cfTdlge/{ agfO{ /xs ] f] 5 . 5fqfaf;df al;/xs ] f afnaflnsfx? lzIff;uF} cltl/Qm so[fsnfkdf klg plQSs} ;Ifd 5g\ . ufpF ?kfGt/0f :j+odn] ug{ ;s'g eGg] pb]Zon] lg/Gt/ !) jif{ b]lv r]kfË ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfx?sf] eljiosf nflu z'? ePsf] cleofgsf] nIo &% k|ltzt k'/f ePsf] 5 . cWoog

kl5 Aoj;flos ?kdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg nIdL k|lti7fgn] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ l;k l;sfO{/x]sf] 5 . …;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf nflu xfd|f] ufpF cfkm} agfpF eGg] pb]Zon] z'? ePsf] cleofgdf xfd|f] cfFz' k'5\g] sf]lx lyPgÚ– cWoIf lji0f' uf} t dn] eGg'eof]–…clxn] xfdL xhf/f}sf] cfFz' k'l5/x]sf 5f}+ .Ú ;8s, ;'/Iff, lzIff, :jf:Yo, cfo cfh{g nufotsf If]qdf lg/Gt/ sfo{ ul//x]sf] k|lti7fgdf /x]sf afnaflnsfx?n] ;+:sf/ l;s]sf 5g\ .

Aoj;fo l;s]sf 5g\ . cfkm'nfO{ abn]/ dfq} c?nfO{ abNg nfu]sf 5g\ . ;f+:s[lts tyf cltl/Qm s[ofsnfkdf klg cAan afnaflnsfx?nfO{ k|lti7fgn] :yfgLo ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfnodf cWofkg u/fO{/x]sf] 5 . sIff !@ df % hgf afnaflnsx? kl9/x]sf 5g\ eg] sIff !! df !!, sIff ( df !* hgf, sIff * df !* hgf, sIff & df % hgf, sIff ^ df ! hgf / sIff $ df b'O{ hgf 5g\ . …skfn sf6\g], s[lif Aoj;fo, a|]8 pTkfbg, kz'kfng, jfO{l/oË, 6]nl/Ë, kmlg{r/ nufotsf ljifodf tflnd k|fKt ePsf] 5Ú–cWoIf uf}tdn] eGg'eof]–…5fgf, gfgf, vfgf /fd|f] xf];\ . :jf:Yo pkrf/ ;xh x'g ;sf];\ .Ú cleofgsf nflu dfl;s !) nfv eGbf w]/} vr{ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] cfkm\g} cfDbfgL 5}g . ljleGg If]qdf sfo{/t AolQmx?n] cleofg lrQ a'em]/ ;xof]u u/]s} cfwf/df afnaflnsfx?n] cWoog ug{] cj;/ kfPsf 5g\ . rf} / Lb] p /fnLsf] w' z ] g L lzjfnodf /x]sf afnaflsnfx? cfkm\gf nflu cfkm} t/sf/L pTkfbg ul//x]sf 5g\ . …afnaflnsfx?n] ;a} k|sf/sf t/sf/Lx? pTkfbg ul//x]sf 5g\Ú–5fqfaf; OGrfh{ l j k g f e ' t { ] n n ] eGg'eof]–…afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lzIff;Fu}

l;k / Aoj;foLs tflnd k|bfg ul//x]sf 5f}+ .Ú t/sf/L pTkfbg;Fu} afnaflnsfx?n] k'zkfngdf ;d]t Wofg lbPsf 5g\ . ljxfg % ah] b]lv /flt ( ah];Ddsf] sfo{;Dkfbgsf] ;"rL cg';f/ afnaflnsfx? cWoog tyf cltl/Qm s[ofsnfkdf ;d]t ;xeflu x'G5g\ . ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] cGo afnaflnsfx? eGbf cAan b]lvPsf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks an/fd v/]nn] eGg'eof] . t/sf/L;Fu} pQm :yfgdf kmnkm'n v]lt klg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . @)&$ ;fndf @ ;o af]6 nufO{Psf] lsjL clxn] ! ;o &^ af]6 5g\ . h;n] kmn lbg z'? ul/;s]sf] 5 . k|lt af]6 % xhf/ ?k}of vr{ ePsf] pQm lj?jfaf6 ut jif{ k|lt af]6af6 !) s]hL;Dd kmNof] . Ps;o af]6sf] em08} $ ;o s]hL $ ;o ?k}ofs} b/n] ljqmL ePsf] cWoIf uf}tdn] atfpg' eof] . of] jif{ em08} Ps xhf/ ! s]hL kmNg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] cfufdL jif{ ;a} af]6af6 & xhf/ eGbf w]/} s]hL k'Ug] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;f]lx lj?jfaf6 cfPsf] cfDbfgL ;d]t ;+:yfn] ;f]lx cleofgdf vr{ u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfnfO{ ;d]t cfTdlge{/ agfpg] cleofgdf kmnkm'nsf] Aoj;foLs v]lt z'? ul/Psf] xf] . %% /f]kgLsf] pQm au}rfdf 5fqfaf; ;lxt ljleGg vfnsf v]ltx? ul/Psf] 5 . lsjL ! ;o &^ af]6, Pef]uf8f] #%, hfkflgh gf:kftL #%, a'2lrQ #), :ofp #), sfult !)), cf]v/, h'gf/ nufotsf] v]lt ul/Psf] 5 . !( j6f 5fqfaf; ejg, Pp6f xn h;df of]u d]l86];g ;lxt ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd ul/G5 . afnaflnsfx?n] v]lt ug{] k|of]hgsf nflu u8\of}nf kfn]sf 5g\ . h}ljs dn cfkm} pTkfbg u5{g . 5fqfaf;df v]/ uPsf] vfgf a+u'/ kfn]/ p;}nfO{ v'jfO{ /x]sf 5g\ . d;nfhGo n]jgu|f;, k'lbgf, t'n;L, /f]hd]/L, cb'jf, n;'g, a];f/, vf];f{gLsf] Aoj;foLs ?kdf pTkfbg ul/Psf] 5 . cf}ifwLhGo ;'lt{, ufFhf / agdf/fsf] v]lt ul/Psf] 5 . :6]a/L, ;fu, kml;{, aGbf, kgf

sfpnL, l;dL, af]8L, EofG6f, s/]nf, :s';, a/]nf, nf}sf, l3/f}nf nufotsf !% y/L eGbf w]/} t/sf/L pTkfbg ul//x]sf] 5fqfaf; OGrfh{ ljkgf e't{]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;f]lx 5fqfaf;df cWoog ug{] afnaflnsfx? ljBfnodf pTs[i6 5g\ . sIff ( df cWoog ug{] ;+ho >]i7 ljBfnosf pTs[i6 ljBfyL{ x'g\ . lg/f]h k'hf pTs[i6 t]SjfGbf] v]nf8L x'g\ . sIff !@ ;lsP nuQ} sfGbf ?kfGt/0f ug{] ;kgf b]v]sf clwsf+z afnaflnsfx?n] ;]gf, k|x/L, gLhfdlt sd{rf/L, lzIfs, 8fS6/, g;{, snfsf/, e]6]g/L ;]jf, /fhgLlt tyf ;fdflhs If]qdf k|j]z ug{] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . h;sf nflu nIdL k|lti7fgn] ;xh jftfj/0fdf lzIff / l;k b'a} k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . …3/df h:t} jftfj/0fdf lzIff / l;ksf] cj;/sf nflu nIdL k|lti7fg dxTjk"0f{ nfu]sf] 5Ú–ljBfyL{ ;+ud k|hfn] atfpg' eof]–…pRr lzIff;Fu} sfGbf ?kfGt/0fdf xfdL cu'jfO{ ug{] 5f}+ .Ú

s] xf] nIdL k|lti7fg <

sfe|] rf}/L b]p/fnL w'z]gL lzjfno :yfoL 3/ eO{ /fhwfgLdf ko{6g nufotsf Aoj;fodf ;+nUg lji0f' uf}tdn] ( dlxgfsf] lardf xf]gfxf/ b'O{ ;Gtfg s'df/ / an/fd u'dfpg k'u] . ;8s b'3{6gfdf 5f]/fx?sf] lgwg eP kl5 uf}tdsf] kl/jf/ ljl5Kt eof] . kl/jf/sf afFsL ;b:onfO{ ;DxfNg sl7g cj:yfdf >LdtL nIdL uf}tdnfO{ 5f]/fx?sf] ljof]uaf6 e'nfpg nIdL k|lti7fg z'? ePsf] lyof] . ePsf] ;a} ;Dklt ljqmL u/]/ k|lti7fgn] z'?sf tLg jif{ ;8s ;'/Iffdf sfd u¥of] . cGo ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{;Fu} !) jif{ b]lv lrtjgsf] sfGbf k'u]/ r]kfË al:tsf afnaflnsfx?sf] eljZosf nflu sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . hxfF cfh klg dfWolds txsf] ljBfno 5}g . Tolx sf/0f lrtjgsf] /flKt !# l:yt sfGbfdf /x] s f afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIff, lbIff, l;k / :jfjnDjgsf nflu nIdL k|lti7fgn] s'df/ an/fd :d[lt 5fqfaf;df a;]/ cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ .

tnf k'v' u0f]z k'glgdf{0f ;DkGg ag]kf÷;flas ag]kf gu/ j/Lkl/ /x]sf cf7 u0f]z dWo]sf] lz/ u0f]zsf ?kdf :yflkt j8f gDa/ * /x]sf] tnf k'v' u0f]z dlGb/sf] k'glgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dlGb/sf] pb\3f6g tyf uh'/ /fVg] sfo{ gu/ k|d'v zflGt /Tg zfSon] ug{' ePsf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v zfSon] gu/kflnsfn] gu/ leq /x]sf wfld{s tyf ;F:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f ug{] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf ljleGg d7 dlGb/, wfld{s If]q, ;fj{hlgs :yfgx?sf] gu/n] ;+/If0f ug{] zfSon] atfpg' eof] . ;Dk"0f{ gu/af;Lx?sf] ;fy / ;xof]udf dfq gu/sf ;Dk"0f{ ljsf;

lgdf0f{sf sfd ug{ ;xh x'g] zfSosf] egfO{ lyof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsf tyf :yflgo bftfx?sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf k'glgdf{0f ePsf] snfTds u0f]z dlGb/n] ko{6g k|j{wg / ag]kfsf] ;f}Gbo{s/0fdf ;d]t d2t k'Ug] gu/ k|d'v zfSon] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]Gb| kf]6]n] dlGb/ k'glg{df{0fsf nfuL ag]kf gu/kflnsfaf6 !& nfv, :yfgLo ;xof]ubftfaf6 !% nfv !* xhf/ / * gDa/ j8f sfof{noaf6 ! nfv *) xhf/ u/L hDdf #$ nfv *) xhf/ k|fKt ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf tTsfnLg gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb] / pk k|d'v /]vf

pkxf/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–%, sfe|]

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; pkxf/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] nflu b]xfoadf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf]n] OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf pDd]bjf/x?n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] & lbgleq b/vf:t lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . !_ kb M Joj:yfks of]Uotf M lalaP; jf ;f] ;/x tna M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ cfjZos sfuhftx? M != z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk @= gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk #= kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt $=sDKo'6/;DaGwL bIftfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk gf]6 M cg'ejL / ;jf/Lrfns cg'dlt ePsfnfO{ ljz]if u|fXotf ;Dks{

pkxf/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–%, sfe|] kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^)&(^, (*$!%@@)**

;fksf]6f bfxfnn] @)&* r}q !% ut] lzNofGof; ug{' ePsf] pQm dlGb/ ;dod} ;DkGg ug{ ;kmn ePsf] pkef]Qmf ;ldlt cWoIf /fh]Gb| kf]6]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf k"j{ /fHo dGqL sGrgrGb| afb], pkk|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, lgjt{dfg k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], lgjt{dfg pk k|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn nufPtn] z'esfdgf dGtAo

/fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] k|lta]bg ;lrj x]dGt/fh k|wfgn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xof]uL bftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cwoIf /fh]Gb| kf]6]n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng pkef]Qmf ;ldlt ;b:o ljqmd k|hfkltn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

;]jflgj[Q /fi6«;]js ;+3, g]kfn lhNnf ;ldlt, sfe|]sf]

;"rgf ! ;"rgf !! ;"rgf !!! ;]jflgj[Q /fi6«;]js ;+3 g]kfn sfe|]sf] bf];|f] lhNnf clwj]zg tyf *% jif{ dfly pd]/sf ;]jflgj[Q /fi6«;]jsx?sf] ;Ddfg sfo{qmd tkl;nsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;+:yfsf ;Dk"0f{ cfhLjg ;b:ox?nfO{ sfo{qmddf clgjfo{ pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . ;fy} ;+:yfsf] cfhLjg ;b:otf u|x0f ug{ OR5's ;]jflgj[Q /fi6«;]jsx?n] klg efb| !% ut]leq ;b:otf kmf/d e/L a'emfpg x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&( efb| @$ ut] z'qmaf/ ;do M lbgsf] !!M#) ah] :yfg M ag]kf gul/kflnsfsf] ;efxn, ag]kf ;Dks{ JolQm / kmf]g g+= xl/ZrGb| l3ld/] – ag]kf -df]=g+= (*$!#&@(&)_ ljGb|nfn >]i7 – w'lnv]n -df]=g+= (*$!$(%^(*_ s]zj yfkf – kgf}tL -df]=g+= (*%!)#(@#*_ bfdf]b/ clwsf/L – kfFrvfn -df]=g+= (*$()!!(^%_

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

‘Goflos ;ldlt hgtfsf] ;]jfdf s]lGb|t /xg'’ w' l nv] n ÷:yfgLo txdf ul7t Goflos ;ldltn] gful/snfO{ l56f] / 5l/tf] Gofo lbO{ hgtfsf] ;]jfdf s]lGb|t /xg sfd' k|wfgGofofwLz lbkss'df/ sfsL{n] lgb{]zg lbg' ePsf] 5 . ;jf{]Rr cbfnt, Gofodf kx'Fr cfof]uåf/f sfe|]sf] w'lnv]ndf cfof]lht Gofodf kx'Fr clea[4Lsf nflu :yfgLo txsf] GofoLs lgsfo / cGo ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] e"ldsf ljifos cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd af]Nb} sfd' k|wfgGofofwLz sfsL{n] ;dfh lj?4sf] ck/fwnfO{ s;}n] klg k|>o lbg' gx'g] atfpg' eof] . …:yfgLo txdf ul7t Goflos ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] lhDd]jf/L axg;Fu} cw{ G ofoLs lgsfo tyf cGo sfof{nox?n] k|bfg ug{] ;]jfsf af/]df vj/bf/L ug{' k5{Ú–sfd' k|wfgGofofwLz sfsL{n] eGg'eof]–…Gofo lbg] lbnfpg] cleofgdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng] kbflwsf/Lx?n] s'g} klg afxgfdf Gofo lbg l9nfO{ ul/g' x'Gg .Ú sfg"gsf] ljifo hl6n ePsf] atfpFb} sfsL{n] hlt;'s} hl6n eP klg sfg"g ;a} If]qsf AolQmn] a'em\g' cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …:yfgLo / k|b]z ;/sf/n] gful/sx?nfO{ sfg"gL ;fIf/tf lbg' k5{Ú–sfd'

k|wfgGofofwLz sfsL{n] eGg'eof]–…:yfgLo ;/s/fn] gful/snfO{ Gofosf] kx'Frdf ;xh agfpg' k5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf ;x–/lh:6«f/ afa'/fd bfxfnn] Gofodf kx'Fr, cjwf/0f / cj:yfdf Gofodf ;xh kx'Fr clea[l4sf nflu :yfgLo txsf Goflos ;ldltsf] e"ldsf ljifos sfo{kq k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] lhNnf GofofwLz df]xg/fh e§/fO{n] Gofodf kx'Frsf nflu ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] e"ldsf ljifos sfo{kq k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v lbks uf}td, pkk|d'v l/daxfb'/ tfdfª, lhNnf l:yt !# j6f kflnsfsf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pj+ ;b:ox?, sfof{no k|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{kq dfly ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf /lh:6«f/ lgd{nf kf]v/]n, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08], lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{ n osf lhNnf GofoflwaQmf zDe's'df/ a:g]t, lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL rqm/fh hf]zL, af/ cWoIf lji0f' ;fksf]6f nufotn] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

Goflos ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] Gofo ;Dkfbgdf ;ldltsf] e"ldsf, clwsf/ If]q / d]nldnfk ;DjGwL

Aoj:yfsf af/]df lh1f;f /fv]sf lyP . dlxnf, afnaflnsf, h]i7 gful/s, ;fdflhs jf ;fF : s[ l ts ?kn] lk5l8Psf–blnt, cflbjfl;, hghftL, czQm c;xfo, cNk;+Vos tyf lk5l8Psf If]qsf gful/s, cfly{s ?kn] ljkGg gful/snfO{ nlIft u/L Gofodf kx'FrnfO{ a[l4 ug{' kg{] lhNnf GofofwLz df]xg/fh e§/fO{n] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Dofb tfd]nLdf ;xof]u, k|df0f ;+sng -;fIfL, ;h{ldg, d'r'Nsf, l;kmfl/;_, km};nf sfof{Gjog, d]nldnfk k4ltsf] k|of]u / k|j{4g, c;Ifd kIfnfO{ sfg'gL ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{, sfg"gL ;r]tgf

clej[l2 ug{ ;xof]u ug{' kg{] lhNnf GofofwLz e§/fO{n] atfpg' eof] . cfˆgf] If]qflwsf/ leqsf d'2fsf] btf{ / ;'g'jfO ug]{, cfˆgf] If]qflwsf/ leqsf d'2fsf] sfg"gL k|lqmof k' / f u/L ljjfbsf] lg?k0f ug] { , d]nldnfksf] dfWodaf6 ljjfb lg?k0f ug]{, Goflos ;r]tgf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{, d'2fsf] ;'g'jfO ubf{ sfg"gsf] dfGo l;4fGtx?sf] kl/kfngf u/L :jtGq, lgikIf / kf/bzL{ tl/sfn] ljjfbsf] ;dfwfg ug]{, ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;Ddfghgs Jojxf/ ug{ :yfgLo Goflos ;ldltnfO{ cg'/f]w ug{' eof] .

w'lnv]nn] dgfof] tLh kj{ sfu“;]|n] z?' u¥of] rg'fjL cleofg

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] lth sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . tLh kj{nfO{ ;fF:s[lts ?kdf dgfpg gu/kflnsfn] gu/afl;x?df cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] gu/kflnsfn] ;a} kj{x?nfO{ plQSs} dxTj lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v lg/fhg

h+ud, ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf lgjt{dfg pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ;'/]Gb| /fgf du/, sfo{kflnsf ;b:o sdnf sfkm\n] nufotn] lthsf] dxTjsf] af/]df dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

gf]a]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|]sf]

!) cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&(÷)%÷)% ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{sfnflu lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;s]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5' . ;fy} pQm kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf]nflu cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf ljifox?M != cf=j )&*.&( sf] ;lrj, sf]iffWoIf / n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j=)&*.&( sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= )&(.*) sf]nfuL n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'QmL tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= )&(.*) sf]nfuL tof/ u/]sf] jflif{s gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %= ljlgod ;+;f]wg ;DaGwdf . ^= ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . &= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlgwL rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ljljw ;DaGwdf . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&( c;f]h * ut], zlgaf/ ;lrj ;do M ljxfg !!M)) ah] b]lv @M#) ah] ;Dd uf] j w{ g sdf{rfo{ :yfg M c/lgsf] kfl6{ Kofn];, ag]kf–& gf]6 M != ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;b:o :jo+ pkl:yt x'g' kg]{ 5, lgwf{l/t ;do leq pkl:yt x'g] ;b:onfO{ dfq kl/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fO{g] 5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ kl/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fO{g] 5}g . @= afn artstf{x?nfO{ :6]zg/L ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fO{g] 5 . #= ;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng cfpFbf ;+:yfdf ;Dk{s /flv ;fwf/0f ;efsf] kq, kf;a's jf kl/ro v'Ng] sfuhft clgjfo{ ?kdf lnP/ cfpg' kg]{5 . $= z]o/ ;b:ox?sf ;Gtlt dWo]af6 P;=O{=O{ k/LIffdf pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg ;kmn ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsfnfuL k|dfl0ft sfuhkq ;lxt ldlt @)&( cf;f]h % ut] a'wjf/ sfof{no ;do leq ;+:yfdf cfOk'Ug' kg]{5 . lgjf{rg sfo{qmd

ag]kf÷g]kfnL sfFu|]; sfe|]n] …hgtfsf] ;fydf sfFu|];Ú cleofg z'? u/]sf] 5 . cleofgsf] s]lG›o ;b:o /df sf]O/fnfn] pb\3f6g u/]sL lyO{g\ . lhNnf ;efklt lty{ nfdfsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|]; s]G›Lo ;b:o dw' cfrf{o, u0f]z nfdf, afUdlt k|b]zsf dxfdGqL sGrgrGb| afb], dxf;ldlt ;b:o ;fsL{{dfg an, k|ltlglw ;ef ;efklt tyf /f]zL ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf lbg]z nfdf, k|b]z ;efklt If]q g+ ! -s_ sf ;efklt /fd of]Ghg, -v_ sf ;efklt rG› nfdf, k|ltlglw ;ef If]q g+ @ sf ;efklt tyf kfFrvfn gu/sf d]o/ dx]z v/]n, gdf]a'b gu/sf d]o/ s'G;fª nfdf, a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf eujfg clwsf/L, t]dfn ufpFkflnsfsf] cWoIf rG› nfdf, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf] pkfWoIf tyf e'Dn'sf ;efklt bfjf nfdf, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf pkfWoIf tyf ;efklt ;fu/

kt+hnLdf tLh sfo{qmd ag]kf÷kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt ag]ksf] of]u ejgdf xl/tflnsf tLh kj{ tyf ljljw ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd ag]kf gu/kflnsf pk k| d ' v ljdnf ;fksf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|d'v cltyL bfxfnn] lthnfO{ kj{sf ?kdf dfq lnO{ dgfpg cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg of] u ;] G 6/x?af6 of] u ;fws–;flwsfx? sl/j % ;o eGbf a9L ;xefuL /x]sf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf g[To, gfrufg u/L xiff]{Nxf;sf ;fy lth kj{ dgfO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]z k|d'v u|'ljg tf}hn], dxfdGqL ;'wf sf]ngL, g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}B, kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf cWoIf x/L z/0f >]i7, afUdtL k|b]z ;b:o bdg s'df/ >]i7n] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf]

lyyf] . sfo{qmddf ;efkltTj dlxnf kt+hnL ;ldltsf cWoIf cg' >]i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] wGojfb 1fkg lgjt{dfg cWoIf c~hgf >]i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+rfng dxfdGqL sdnf /fhe08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;}u/L w'lnv]n gu/df kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt w'lnv]n gu/ ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf w'lnv]n of]u ;fwgf s]Gb| / ;]tLb]jL of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|, s]=o'= of]u ;fwgf s]Gb| / lgns07]Zj/ ;fwgf s]Gb|sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf x/Ltflnsf lth kj{sf] w'lnv]n gu/sf k"j{ pk k|d'v ljdnf zdf{, kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]zsf k|d'v u|'ljg tf}hn], afUdtL k|b]z ;b:o bdg s'df/ >]i7, kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf cWoIf x/Lz/0f >]i7, dlxnf kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf cWoIf cg' >]i7n] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !(((#

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.%.@(

:j= efGbf; ;'Nn' dfgGw/ o; ;d"xsf ;b:o k"0f{sfhL ;'Nn' dfgGw/ / /fh]z ;'Nn' dfgGw/sf] k"hgLo lktf efGbf; ;'Nn' dfgGw/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] jflif{s -@)&(.%.!( ut]_ k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

s[i0f uf]kfn av'+ dfgGw/ ljGb|sfhL lv+ dfgGw/ lq/Tg uf7f dfgGw/ /fhf/fd vqL dfgGw/ cfzsfhL vqL dfgGw/

l6sf gf/fo0f jlxn dfgGw/

k[YjLdfg lu4 dfgGw/ cd[t eSs' dfgGw/ t'n;L ;'Nn' dfgGw/ lq/Tg e'o' dfgGw/ e'jgsfhL e'o' dfgGw/ dbgsfhL e'o' dfgGw/

clwaQmf /d]zk|;fb x'dfufO{ ;+of]hs, lgjf{rg ;ldlt

df]Qmfg, vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfsf ;efklt tyf pkfWoIf bf]h]{dfg lhDaf nufotsf g]tfx? ;xefuL lyP . cleofgsf nflu tLy{ nfdf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf, 7fs'/k|;fb Gof}kfg] kfr F vfn gu/kflnsf, /d]zk|;fb x'dfufO{ gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf, u'0f/fh d'Qmfg t]dfn ufpkFflnsf, dfwj 9sfn a]yfgrf]s ufpkFflnsf, ;ld/ Jo~h' rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpkFflnsf, /ljGb|gfy l;Ub]n vfgLvf]nf ufpkFflnsf, huGgfy lul/ dxfef/t ufpkFflnsf, cRo"t k| kf}8]n e'Dn' ufpkFflnsf, k|r08/fh k|wfg ag]kf gu/kflnsf, ;'Gb/d0fL cfrfo{ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf, gf/fo0f ltdlN;gf d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf, /fds[i0f x'dfufO{ /f]zL ufpkFflnsfn] lhDd]jf/L k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L lhNnf ;b:o, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw, dxf;ldlt ;b:o / g]tfx?nfO{ ! ;o #% j8fdf lhNnf k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf v6fPsf] 5 .

x]/fsfhL e'o' dfgGw/ ;Gtnfn sdL{ dfgGw/ lzjz/0f u}8f dfgGw/ xl/ lu4 dfgGw/ /fhg Tofkf dfgGw/ ljzfn ;'Nn' dfgGw/ /fhf/fd uf7f dfgGw/ ljZj/fd e'o' dfgGw/ ;To/fd e'o' dfgGw/ OGb|nfn kfnf dfgGw/ Zofd lu4 dfgGw/

kf;f k'rM -@% efO{ ;d"x_ kl/jf/ ef]t *, jf+Vof] 6f]n, ag]kf sfe|]

O{Gb|]Zj/ SofDk;sf] @! cf} jflif{sf]T;j kgf}tL÷O{Gb|]Zj/ SofDk;sf] @! cf} jflif{sf]T;j afudtL k|b]zsf kz'kG5L ljsf;dGqL a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ut z'qmaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dGqL x'dfufO{n] g]kfnL hgtfn] l5§} cfˆg} d'n'sdf pTkflbt /f;folgs dn / s[lif cf}hf/x? k|of]u ug{ kfpg] atfpg' eof] . pQm sfo{sf nfuL l8lkcf/ clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] x'dfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . sfe|] lhNnf klg s[lifdf cfTdlge{/ ePsfn] afudtL ;/sf/n] s[lifdf nufgL a9fPsf] x'dfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . s[ifsx?nfO{ s[ifs kl/ro kq, s[lif ljdf s[lif cf}hf/ ljp ljhg nufotsf ;fdfu|Lx? :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfkm{t k|bfg ul/g] x'dfufO{n] atfpg' eof] .

SofDk;n] ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ s[lif tyf k|fljlws ljifodf al9 s]lGb|t eO{ sIff ;~rfng ug{ cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf SofDk;sf] jflif{s k|lta]bg SofDk; k|d'v >Ls'df/ ;'jfnn] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

SofDk;n] @)%* ;fndf Aoa:yfkg ;+sfodf # jif{] :gfts tx, @)^# df # jif{

ljP8 lzIff ;+sfo, @)^^ ;fndf @ jif{ :gfsf]Q/ tx -PdljP;_ / @)&) ;fndf dfgljls ;+sfo cGt{ut :gfts txdf sIff ;~rfng ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . @)%* ;fndf ! hgf sd{rf/L / ^ hgf k|Wofksaf6 z'? ul/Psf] pQm SofDk; @)&( ;fnsf] ;fpg ;Dddf $ hgf sd{rf/L / @% hgf k|Wofksaf6 cWofkg e}O{/x]sf], SofDk;sf] cfˆg} #^ sf]7] kSsL ejg zf}rfno, SoflG6g nufotsf ef}lts k"jf{wf/x? /x]sf] ;'jfnn] atfpg' eof] . ;fd'bflos ;xeflutfaf6 ;+rflnt pQm SofDk;df kgf}tL If]qdf pRr lzIffsf] ;DaGwL g]t[TjbfoL e'ldsf v]Nb} cfPsf] ;'jfnn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o /fdx/L ;'a]bL, SofDk;sf pkfWoIf /fh]z >]i7, k|f1 ho/fd sd{rfo{, ;~rfns ;b:o s]za yfkf, ljBfly{ k|ltlgwL xl//fd cfrfo{ nufPtn] z'esfdgf dgtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfks SofDk; k|d'v, cWoIf, sfo{;ldlt ;b:o, sd{rf/L, k|fWofksx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd SofDk;sf ;~rfns ;ldtL cWoIf t'o'sfhL tfd|fsf/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

ag]kfsf] a]n/df ‘rf68{ PsfpG6]G6’cgnfO{g sIff

ag]kf÷ag]kfsf] a]n/ OG6/g]zgn Ps]8]dLdf rf68{ PsfpG6]G6sf nflu cgnfO{g sIff z'? ul/Psf] 5 . l8lh6n Ph's]zg kf6{g/l;k sfo{qmdsf nflu la|hjf6/ Ps]8]dL ckm kmfO{gfG; P08 PsfpG6LË k|fnL / a]n/ Ps]8]dL aLr ;Demf}tf kqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . a]n/ Ps]8]dLsf lk|lG;kn OGb' yfkf / lj|hjf6/ Ps]8]dLsf Dofg]lhË 8fO{/]S6/ lbks sfoZy aLr sfo{qmdsf ;Gbe{df ;Demf}tf kqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . @)!) df a]n/af6 P;Pn;L ;sfPsf sfoZyn] sIff !@ ;Dd ;f]lx ljBfnoaf6 cWoog u/]sf lyP . g]kfne/sf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu rf6{8 PsfpG6]G6 cWoog ug{ sf7df8f} hfg' kg{] afWotf 5 . cgnfO{g nfO{e Pl;l;P Snf;]; z'? ug{] u/L a]n/ Ps]8]dL;Fu ;Demf}tf ul/Psf] lbks sfoZyn] eGg'eof] . o's]sf pQm sfo{qmd ljZjsf ! ;o *) j6f d'n'sn] dfGotf lbg]5 . ±@ kl5 cWoog z'? ubf{ ;f9] $ jif{ cWoog ubf{ ;lsg] pQm sf]if{sf af/]df ;dod} a'emfpg ;lsPsf] cj:yfdf

afnaflsnfx?n] P;O{O{ lbP/ klg ;Fu;Fu} cWoog ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . Dofg]hd]G6 cWoog ul//x]sf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu yk sf]if{sf ?kdf rf6{8 PsfpG6]G6sf] sf]if{ cWoog ug{]5g\ . # jif{ OG6gl;kdf cWoog ubf{ nfUg] () k|ltzt k};f sdfpg ;Sg] pQm ljifo ljBfyL{x?n] cgnfO{gaf6 cWoog ug{]5g\ . !# j6f ljifo cWoog ;s] nuQ} cgnfO{gaf6} kl/Iff x'g]5 . sf]if{ ;DkGg x'Fbf afnaflnsfx?n] % nfv ?k}of ltg{' kg{] eP klg # jif{sf] OG6gl;ksf sf/0f *) xhf/ dfq} lt/] k' U 5 . To;df klg pTs[ i 6 afnaflnsfx?n] 5fqa[ l Qsf] cj;/ kfpg]5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do cWoog kl5 ljb]lzg] qmd / a]/f]huf/ x'g] qmd /f]Sg a]n/ Ps]8]dLdf z'? x'g nfu]sf] pQm sf]if{n] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpg]5 . >d / k};f g]kfnd} /xg]5 . sfo{qmddf g]kfn rf6{8 PsfpG6]G6 Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf lbks kf08], a]n/ Ps]8]dLsf cWoIf ef]nf yfkf nufotn] pQm sfo{qmddf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;xh agfpg] atfpg' eof] .

cfj/ :6\of088{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]sf]

!) cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; cfj/ :6\of088{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf sfe|]sf] ldlt @)&(÷)$÷@( ut] a;]sf] ;+o'Qm a}7saf6 lg0f{o eP adf]lhd b]xfosf] ldlt, ;do, / :yfgdf lgDg k|:tfjx? pk/ 5nkmn ug{sf] nflu o; ;+:yfsf] bzf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf ljifox?M !_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cf=a= @)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg k|:t't tyf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=a @)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s cfo Joo / @)&(÷)*) sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:t't tyf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=a @)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=a @)&(÷)*) sf] nflu n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . ^_ lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw lgo'lQm ug]{ ;DaGwdf . &_ ;+rfns ;ldlt, n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldlt, shf{ pk–;ldlt, Joj:yfks a}7s eQf cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *_ u}/ a}lsª ;DklQ ljlqm ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (_ ;+rfns ;ldlt l/Qm kb k"lt{ ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (_ ljljw . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&( ebf} @$ ut], z'qmaf/ -;b:otf g+= ! b]lv !#)) ;Dd_ @)&( ebf} @% ut], zlgaf/ -;b:otf g+= !#)! eGbf dfly _ ;do M lbgsf] !)M#) ah] b]vL $ ah] ;Dd :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no kl/;/ k'gZrM – z]o/wgLsf tkm{af6 s'g} ljifodf k|Zg /fVg rfx]df jf s'g} k|:tfj k]z ug'{ k/]df ;DalGwt ;b:on] ldlt @)&(÷)%÷!% ut] sfof{no ;doleq ljlwjt\ btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg'kg]{5 .

– ;fwf/0f ;efdfdf pkl:yt x'g], lgoldt art ug]{ z]o/ ;b:onfO{ kl/jxg vr{ gub lbg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . gf]6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf KYM kmf/fd eg{ afFsL z]o/ ;b:on] kmf]6f] @ k|lt / gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL Ps k|lt / ;fwf/0f ;ef ;"rgf kq jf cfkmgf] kl/ro kq v'Ng] gful/stf, nfO;]G;_ clgjfo{ ?kdf ;fydf lnO{ cfpg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 . lbk]z /+lht ;lrj

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

jfs' u0f]zdf ;'gsf] df]nDaf ;lxtsf] uh'/ !@ cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf pk/f]Qm laifodf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&( c;f/ & ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}+7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ !@ cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg, ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf tkfO{sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf laifox?M != u0fk'/s ;+Vof ;DaGwdf . @= ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{sf] nflu z]o/ ;b:o tkm{af6 !@ hgf k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #= cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf efjL of]hgf ;DaGwdf . $= cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] cfoAoa k|ltj]bg tyf cg'dflgt ah]t ;DaGwdf . %= cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=a=@)&*.)&( n]vf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . &= cf=a=@)&(.)*) sf] nflu n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'lSt tyf kf/L>lds ;DaGwdf . *= cf=a=@)&*.)&( nfef+z lat/0f ;DaGwdf . (= ;+:yfsf] gLlt tyf sfo{ljwL ;+;f]wg ;lxt kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf !)= ;+/lIft k"hL lkmtf{sf]ifsf] /sd lat/0f ;DaGwdf !!= lwtf]af6 k|fKt jf rn crn :yL/ ;DktL laqmL ;DaGwdf . !@= eQf tyf kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . !#= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&( c;f]h ! ut] zlgjf/ xf]d k|;fb ltdNl;gf ;do M laxfg !) ah] b]lv $ ah] ;Dd ;lrj :yfgM ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, rf/bf]jf6f] ag]kf • sfo{qmd ljxfg !)M)) b]lv $ ah] ;Dd pkl:yt ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg eQfsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5, ;fy} ;+:yfsf] ;b:o v'Ng] kf;a's lgdGq0ff kq ;fydf lnO{ ;b:o :j+d pkl:yt x'g'kg{]5, ;+:yfdf lgoldt art tyf lgoldt sf/]fjf/ gu/]sf ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ lbOg] 5}g . KYM kmf/fd ck8]6 ug{sf] nflu gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk / kmf]6f] clgjfo{ lnO{ pkl:yt x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} clgjfo{ dfS;sf] k|of]u u/L pkl:yt eO lbg xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

;Dks{ kmf] g+= )!!–^^@^$$ email: shulavsaccos7@gmail.com

ag]kf g=kf=–*, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)&(*

!$ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&(.$.#! ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] !$ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nfuL ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dfxg'efjx?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5, olb kq k|fKt gePsf] eP olx ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;efdf pkl:yt eO{lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f} .

5nkmnsf laifox? M ! _ cf=j= @)&*.)&( sf] ;lrjsf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf @)&(.)*) sf] k|:tfljt sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=j= @)&*.)&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s jflif{s k|ltj]bg tyf @)&(.)*) sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=j= @)&*.)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=j @)&*÷&( sf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . %_ cf=j= @)&(.)*) sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifssf] go'lQm / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ^_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{] ;b:osf] rog ;DaGwdf . &_ ;+rfns ;ldlt, n]vf ;ldlt tyf pk;ldltx?n] u/]sf] lg0f{ox?sf] cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . *_ z]o/ nfef+z cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . (_ gLltx? ;+zf]wg tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . !)_ kfl/>lds tyf a}7s eQf lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . !!_ ljljw sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&( efb| @@ ut] a'waf/ ;do M ljxfg (M#) b]lv %M)) ah] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^)&(* gf]6M != ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ s/ sl§ u/L ?= #)).– ljt/0f ul/g]5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:on] k|f]lS; jf k|ltlglw k7fPdf dfGo x'g] 5}g . #= o; ;+:yfn] k7fPsf] ;"rgf kq jf kf;a's clgjfo{ lnP/ cfO{lbg'xf]nf . $= ;efdf pkl:yt x'g dfS; clgjfo{ ?kdf k|of]u u/L cfkm" ;'/lIft /lx c?nfO{ klg ;'/lIft agfO{lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

h]g nfdf ;lrj

ag]kf÷ag]kfsf] d'6' rf/bf]af6f] x'Fb} lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfn hfg] ;8ssf] aLr efudf /]8qm; cuf8L /x]sf] jfs' u0f]z dlGb/sf] uh'/ k|lt:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 . ;'gsf] df]nDaf ;lxtsf] uh'/ ;f]daf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr gu/ k|d'v zflGt/Tg zfSon] k|lt:yfkg u/]sf x'g\ . tTsflng :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb] / pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f, j8f cWoIf a0f{ zfSon] ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/L z'? ePsf] jfs' u0f]zsf] k'g{lgdf{0f ;DkGg eP nuQ} uh'/ k|lt:yfkg ul/Psf] xf] . k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDa/ @ sf ;f+;b Pj+ k'j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] :df6{ l;6Lsf] cjwf/0ff cg';f/ ag]kfsf] k'/fgf] al:t, ;Dkbf tyf d7 dlGb/x?sf] k'glg{df0f ug{] pb]Zon] /]8qm; cl3sf] kf]v/L, ltgwf/f, ljB'Q k|flws/0f cl3sf] kf]v/L,

hgfufnsf] ;]tf] kf6L nufotsf ;Dkbfx?sf] k'g{lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . cl3Nnf] k6s lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?n] z'? u/]sf sfd wdfwd ;DkGg x'Fb} uPsfn] cfkm'n] pb\3f6g ug{ kfpFbf v'zL nfu]sf] gu/ k|d'v zflGt/Tg zfSon] atfpg'e eof] . gu/kflnsfn] vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ / k'jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf Wofg lbPsf] gu/ k|d'v zfSon] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, lgj{tdfg j8f cWoIf j0f{ zfSo, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf l8P:kL /]zd af]xf]/f, 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|d'v /fh]z l;njfn, ;dfh;]jL /Tgs'z /l~ht, j8f cWoIf lx6n/ zfSo, al/i7 ;flxTosf/ df]xg b'jfn, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf zf]s;'wf/ e}n, ;lrj ;/:jtL tf}hn],

:j0f{ nIdL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–&,sfe|]

!# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsfsf] ;+Grfns ;ldlt sf] @)&( >fj0f @! ut] a;]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o adf]lhd lgDg ldlt, ;do, / :yfgdf lgDg laifodf 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{ t]x|f}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef xg] ePsf]n] tkfO{sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5f}. ;fy} o; aif{ ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldlt sf] lgafr{g sfo{s|d /x]sf] x'Fbf ;f] lgaf{rg ;DalGw b]xfosf] sfo{s|d ;d]t ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nfuL k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

5nkmnsf laifox? M ! ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:Tfsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{sf nfuL z]o/ ;b:osf] tkm{af6 k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @ cf a @)&*.)&( ;lrjsf] aflif{s k|lta]bg k|:t'tL pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #cf a @)&*.)&( sf]iffWoIf sf] aflif{s k|lta]bg k|:t'tL pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $ cf a @)&*.)&( sf] aflif{s n]vf k/LIf0f k|lta]bg pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . % c\f a @)&(.)*) aflif{s sfo{ of]hgf k|:t't / cg'dflgt ah]6 5nkmn ;DaGwdf . ^ cf a @)&(.)*) sf] nfuL n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'ltm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . & lgaf{rg sfo{s|d . * lgaf{rg sfo{s|d kl/0ffd cg'df]bg . ( nf+efz kfl/t tyf lat/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)= lalaw. sfo{s|dM ;fwf/0f ;efsf] sfo{s|dM pkl:ytL k':tLsfdf x:tfIf/ v'Nnf /xg] cjlw M ldltM @)&( ;fn efb| @( ut] b]lv @)&( ;fn efb| #! ut] ;Dd z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ytL tfnLsf lgDgfg';f/ ul/Psf]n] ;f]xL tfnLsf cg';f/ pkl:ytL hgfO{lbg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 . @)&(÷)%÷@( cNkmfa]6 @)&(÷)%÷#) cNkmfa]6 @)&(÷)%÷#! cNkmfa]6

ABCDEFGHIJ Zf]o/ ;b:ox?

KLMNOPQR Zf]o/ ;b:ox?

STUVWXYZ Zf]o/ ;b:ox?

;doM laxfg !!M)) ah] b]lv lbpF;f] $M)) ah] ;Dd :yfgM ;+:yfsf] s]lGb|o sfof{no, ag]kf–&, ;]jf s]Gb| d08g b]pk'/ s"Gtfa]zL–&, ;]jf s]Gb| gdf]a'4 es'08]–& lgjf{rg sfo{s|dM

sf]iffWoIf ch{'gbf; >]i7, ;b:ox? k'iksfhL >]i7 nufotn] dlGb/sf] Oltxf; / k'g{lgdf{0fsf ;Gb{edf wf/0ff /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . dlGb/ k'g{lgdf{0fsf nflu ^) nfv *@ xhf/ ?k}of vr{ ePsf] 5 . !*

nfv ;ldltn] art u/]sf] 5 . ag]kfdf * j6f u0f]zsf] dlGb/n] ag]kf gu/afl;x?sf] /Iff ug{] ljZjf;sf ;fy :yfkgf ePsf lyP . ;a} dlGb/x?sf] wdfwd k'g{lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5 . ;f]lx cj;/df dlGb/ lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u ug{] ;+:yf tyf AolQmx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

@$ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;'rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&( ;fn ebf} !# ut] a;]sf] ;+~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ b]xfoadf]lhd k|:tfjx?sf] 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o ug{ @$ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt,;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk'0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

5nkmnsf k|:tfjx? M– != ;fwf/0f ;efsf] a}wflgstf ;DaGwdf . @= ;fwf/0f ;ef lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{] k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] ;lrasf] k|ult k|ltj]bg kfl/t ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] sf]ifWoIfsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf cf=j=)&(÷*) sf] jflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6 kfl/t ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ;DaGwdf . &= cf=j=)&(÷*) sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . *= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] d'gfkmfaf6 z]o/ nfe+z tyf ;+/lIft kF'hL lkmtf{sf]if ljt/0f ;DaGwdf . (= ljlgod,cfGtl/s gLlt,sfo{ljlw / lgb]{lzsf ;+zf]wg tyf th'{df ;DaGwdf . !)= ;+:yf Plss/0f tyf ;]jf s]Gb| yk ug{] ;DaGwdf . !!= lnnfd lalqmaf6 ;sf/ gePsf] ;DklQ lalqm ug{] ;DaGwdf . !@= ;+rfns ;ldlt eQf tyf Joa:yfkg k|d'vsf] kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . !#= afXo bfloTj :jLsf/ ug{] ;DaGwdf . !$= ljljw ;DaGwdf . pkl:ylt M– ldflt @)&( c;f]h )* ut] zlgaf/ ;do laxfg )*M)) ah] b]lv $M)) ah] ;Dd :yfg M ag]kf kfl6{ e]Go' -do'/ xnsf] cufl8_ yk hfgsf/L M – ;b:on] cfkmgf] kl/ro v'Ng] kl/ro kq,kf;a's, z]o/ k||df0f kq lnO{ cfpg'kg{] 5 .

– czQm tyf h]i7 gful/sn] /ftf] sf8{ jf h]i6tfsf] sf8{ lnO{ pkl:yt x'g'kg{] 5 . lgoldt art gug]{ ;b:on] ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xdfuL x'g gkfO{g] ePsf]n] clgjfo{ ?kdf ebf} d;fGt ;Dd lgoldt art u/fO{ KYM eg{ afFsL ;b:on] clgjfo{ cWofjwL ug{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . clgoldt ^ dlxgf eGbf al8 x'g gx'g]_ – x/]s jif{ pTs[i6 P;=O{=O{ ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf gLlh tyf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf 5fq÷5fqfx?n] ebf} d;fGt ;Dd clgjof{ dfs{l;6 tyf rl/qk|df0f kq ebf} d;fGt ;Dd k]z ul/ ;Sg'kg{] 5 .

– ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt ;b:onfO{ kl/axg :j?k ? @#%=@( df #%=@( s/s§f ul/ ? @)).– k|bfg ul/g] 5 .

kmf]g g+= )!! ^^@^@* O{d]n M laxmisaccos@hotmail.com

gf]6M laBdfg sf]/f]gf ;+s|d0fsf] hf]lvdnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL ef}lts b'/Lsf ;fydf :jf:yo ;'/IffnfO{ Wofg lbO{ le8ef8 gx'g] u/L z]o/ ;b:ox?n] clgafo{ ?kdf df:s tyf ;]lg6fO{h/ k|of]u u/L ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g cg'/f]w 5. tf]lsPsf] ;dodf :jo pkl:yt x'g'xg], lgoldt art u/]sf z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ dfq kl/axg vr{ lbO{g] 5 .

O{Zj/ s'df/ >]i7 -;lra_

zld{nf clwsf/L ;x–;lra

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!# cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf ldtL @)&( efb| % ut] cfO{tjf/sf] lbg a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldtLsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] afÅf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg,ldtL ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ptm ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nfuL ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dfxg'efjx? nfO{ cg'/f]w ub{5f} . ;wf/0f ;efdf 5nkmn tyf lg0f{osf] nfuL k|:t'tx'g] laifox? M ! _ ;+rfns ;ldtLsf] tkm{af6 cWoIf 4f/f k|:t't cf=j @)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=j @)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=j @)&*÷)&( df ;+rfns ;ldltn] u/]sf lg0f{ox? cg'df]bg ;daGwdf . $_ cf=j @)&(÷*) jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{s|d Pj+d cg'dflgt ah]6 kf/Lt ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %_ cf=j @)&(÷*) sf] nflu n]vf kl/If0fsf] lgo'ltm / lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ^_ ljlgod k'gn]{vg ;DaGwdf . &_ ;+:yf dh{ ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *_ z]o/ nfef+z kf/Lt ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (_ cf=j @)&*÷)&( sf] ;+/IfLt k"+lh lkmtf{ sf]ifsf] /sd Joj:yfkg ;DaGwdf . !)_ sd{rf/L af]gz ;DaGwdf . !!_ eQf tyf ;]jf ;'ljwf tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . !!_ ;fwf/0f;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . !@_ ljljw ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ldtL, :yfg / ;do ldlt M @)&( c;f]h )* ut], zlgjf/ :yfg M s]lGb|o sfof{no, pu|lty{ ejg ;do M ljxfg !) ah]b]vL % ah];Dd gf]6 M !=;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng cfpg' x'g] z]o/ ;b:ox?n] ;+:yfn] pknJw u/fPsf] kf;a's / kq clgjfo{ af]s]/ cfpg'x'g cg'/f]w u/LG5 . @=;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xefuL ;b:ox?nfO{ kf/jfxg vr{ afkt gub ? @%) pknJw u/fO{g] 5 . #=z]o/ ;b:o afx]s cGo JoQmL pk:yLtL ePdf kf/jfxg vr{ pknJw u/fO{g] 5}g . $=KYM kmf/d ck8]6 ug'{kg]{ x'bf ;b:ox?n] clgjfo{ ?kdf gfu/Lstf / kmf]6f] af]s]/ cfpg' kg]{ 5 . ;lrj

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

ag]kfdf yfO{Nof08sf g]kfn l:yt /fhb't

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] lgdGq0fdf ldq /fi6 yfO{Nof08 g]kfn l:yt /fhb' t dxfdlxd Vositf Vorasaph ag]kf gu/kflnsf cfpg' ePsf] 5 . /fhb't Vositf Vorasaph nfO{ gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v zflGt/Tg

zfSon] :jfut ug{' ePsf] lyof] . /fhb't Vo r a s a p h n ] a g ] k f gu/kflnsfsf] Wofgs'6L laxf/, af}4 a[ 4 f>d, af} 4 :t' k f, r} T ox?sf] canf]sg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsf / yfO{Nof08sf] @% jif{ cl3sf] ;DaGwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbgnfO{ Vo s i t f

>L ef]+dL ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8, ag]kf–% sfe]| kmf]g g+=)!!–^^#**^

@$ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&(.%.!$ df a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldtL a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ lgDg laifox?df 5nkmn ul/ lg0f{o ug{sf] nflu lgDg ldlt,;do,/ :yfgdf rf}la;f}+} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ul/g] ePsf] x'Fbf pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf laifox? !_ cf=a=)&*.&( sf] jflif{s k|ult k|lta]bg pk/ 5nkmn ul/ kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf. @_ cf=a=)&*.&( sf]] cfly{s k|ult k|lta]bg 5nkmn ul/ kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf. #_ cf=a=)&*.&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg k|:t't ul/ kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=a=)&*.&( sf] n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %_ cf=a=)&(.*) sf] cg'dflgt sfo{ of]hgf tyf cfo Aoo laj/0f k|:t't tyf 5nkmn ug]{ ;DaGwdf. ^_ cf=a=)&(.*) sf] nfuL n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . &_ ;+:yfsf] lalgod ;+;f]wg tyf gLlt lgdf{0f af/] . (_lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf. !!_ lalaw sfo{qmdM ldlt @)&(.)^.!$ ut] z'qmaf/ :yfgM ef]dL eag ag]kf, /fhbf; dfu{ M btf{ ;do laxfg !)M)) ah] b]lv $M)) ah] ;Dd sfG5f s'df/ >]i7 ;lra gf]6 M !_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf z]o/ ;b:o cfkm} pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . @_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g cfpFbf of] kq ;fydf lnP/ cfpg' xf]nf . #_pkl:yt x'g] z]o/ ;b:ox? nfO{ ? @($.!@ df s/ s§f ul/ / ;fdflhs /fxt sf]ifdf ? %).– s§L ul/ ? @)).– kf/jxg eQf pknAw u/fOg]5 . $_ o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] s'g} ;'emfj, l6sf l6Kk0fL ePdf pkl:ytL k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] lbg lnlvt ?kdf ;+:yf ;dIf k]z ug{ ;lsg]5 . %_o; ;+:yfdf a'emfpg' kg]{ lgoldt art dfl;s art olx @)&( ;fn cflZjg !) ut] leq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf a'emfO{ ;xof]u ul/lbg' x'g . k'gZr M z]o/ ;b:o ;a} nfO{ kq k7fO ;s]sf] 5 . kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;'rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

pQm e|d0f ul/Psf] /fhb'tn] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf v'Nnf / cToGt} ;'Gb/ wfld{s / ;fF:s[lts ?kdf el/k'0f{ / e|d0fsf nfuL cToGt} pko'Qm ePsf] /fhb'tn] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfsf] lgdq0fnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L / k'/fgf] ;DaGwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg cfkm' cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v zflGt /Tg zfSon] yfO{Nof08 w]/} ljsl;t /fi6« ePsfn] xfldn] ToxfF ePsf] k|ljlwnfO{ ag]kfdf ;b'kof]u ug{ ;lsg] atfpg' eof] . ToxfFsf] ahf/ Aoa:yfkg, /flqsflng Aoa;fo ;fx} Aoa:yfkg, k| l jlwsf] k| o f] u ePsfn] ag] k f gu/kflnsfn] w]/} k|ljlw k|of]u ug{] ca;/ k|fKt ePsf] atfpg' eof] . @% jif{ cl3 ag] k f gu/kflnsfnfO{ lzIff If]qdf ;xof]u ul/

;Dagw cuf8L a9fPsf] lyof] . k'g clxn] pQm ;DaGwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{ ljsf; lgdf0f{df ;xhLs/0f x'g] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] a[Qlrq / j8f gDa/ ( sf] du/ufFpdf aGg nfu]sf] a[4sf] d'lt{sf] l8lkcf/sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmqmddf :jfut dGtAo pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f bfxfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] wGoafb 1fkg k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t k|sfz cfrfo{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng k|zf;lso clws[t w'j{/fh g]kfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . :jfut sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIfx?, sfof{kflnsf ;b:o, ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfsf k|ltlglw nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cUgL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]

!# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&( >fj0f #! ut] a;]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ !# cf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef b]xfo adf]lhdsf] :yfg, ldlt / ;dodf pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' . ;fwf/0f ;efdf 5nkmn x'g] laifox? M != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cWoIfsf] cf=j @)&*÷@)&( sf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j @)&*÷@)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j @)&*÷@)&( df ;+rfns ;ldltn] u/]sf lg0f{ox? cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j @)&(÷@)*) sf] aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Pjd\ cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j @)&(÷@)*) sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'QmL / lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ^= ;+:yf Plss/0f ;DaGwdf . &= lalgod k'gn{]vg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ljleGg lgodfjnL kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (= eQf tyf JojZyfkg k|d'vsf] ;]jf ;'ljwf tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf !)= ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{ox? k|dfl0ft ug]{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf

c;f]h # b]lv kf“rvfn dxf]T;j

kfFrvfn÷kfFrvfn o'gfO{6]8 km'6an Pzf]l;Pg kfFrvfnn] c;f]h # b]lv !^ ut];Dd ljhofbzdL tyf z'e lbkfjnLsf] cj;/ kf/L t]>f] kfFrvfn dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ug{] ePsf] 5 . dxf]T;jsf] tof/L / pb]Zosf af/]df hfgsf/L lbg cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cfof]hs ;+:yfsf cWoIf ldng >]i7n] Pzf]l;P;gn] ljutdf u/]sf s[ofsnfkx? tyf cfufdL sfo{qmdsf af/]df cjut u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

AolQmut k|of]hgsf nflu vkt x'g] t/sf/L tyf s[ l if pkhx?nfO{ Aoj;foLs/0f ug{], Aofkf/ tyf s[lif ko{6g k|j{4g ug{], kfFrvfnsf] lrgf/LnfO{ cem} prfO{df k'¥ofpg], rf8kj{ nlIft ;'kn d'Nosf ;fdfgx? :6ndf /fVg] nufotsf dxTk"0f{ of]hgfx?sf af/]df cWoIf >]i7n] dxf]T;j kmnbfoL x'g] atfpg' eof] . …kfFrvfn o'gfO{6]8 km'6an Pzf]l;P;gn] klxnf] dxf]T;j @)&!, bf]>f] dxf]T;j @)&^ / t]>f] dxf]T;j @)&( cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] 5Ú–cWoIf >]i7n] eGg'eof]–…b'O{ jif{ sf]le8 !( sf]

dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f x'g g;s]sf] dxf]T;jn] ca lg/Gt/tf kfPsf] 5 .Ú dxf]T;j ;DkGg ug{ u0f]zk|;fb sfkm\n]sf] ;+of]hgdf d'n ;df/f]x ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . Pzf]l;P;gn] km'kf /fli6«o cfdGq0f sk, gu/AofkL km'6an k|ltof]lutf, tLh ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd, kfFrvfn k|yd d]o/ sk @)&& cfof]hgf ul/;s]sf] 5 . dxf]T;jsf nflu #) nfv vr{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ^) xhf/ bz{sn] cjnf]sg ug{] cg'dfg ul/Psf] dxf]T;jsf] tof/L z'? ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ tyf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf] ;dGjo / ;xof]udf x'g] dxf]T;jn] wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts, s[lif tyf ko{6gsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ x'g] atfO{Psf] 5 . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;b:o cK;/f 9'+ufgf, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf ab|L/fh ltdlN;gf, j8f cWoIfx? ;+ho nfdf, ;'Gb/ nfdf, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, cfof]hs ;+:yfsf ;lrj hLjg g]kfn, ;+of]hs u0f]zk|;fb sfkm\n] nufotn] dxf]T;j / To;n] kfg{] k|efjsf af/]df ;'emfj lbg' ePsf] lyof] .

!!= ljljw . sfo{qmd

ldltM @)&( ;fn c;f]h * ut] . ;doM laxfg !!M#) ah] b]lv lbpF;f] % ah] ;Dd :yfg M ;+:yfsf] k|wfg sfof{no ag]kf—*, l;gfufn dfu{ k'gZrM tf]lsPsf] ;dodf :jo+ pkl:yt x'g'x'g] / lgoldt artstf{ z]o/ ;b:onfO{ ? @%).– kl/axg vr{ lbO{g] 5 . ;lrj

8]+u'af6 aRg nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 arf}+ . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]

!% cf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&( efb| $ ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ b]xfosf k|:tfjx? pk/ 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{ ;+:yfsf] !% cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

5nkmnsf k|:tfjx? != cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j= @)&(÷)*) sf] jflif{s ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=j= @)&(÷)*) sf] nflu n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . & z]o/ nfef+; :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ;+/lIft k"FhL lkmtf{ sf]if ljt/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (= gLlt tyf sfo{ljlw ;+zf]wg tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf !)= ;+:yfsf] k'g/lnlvt ljlgod :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !!= lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . !@= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf . !#= ;+:yfsf] k~rjlif{o /0fgLlts of]hgf ;DaGwdf . !$= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ;DaGwdf . !%= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&(÷)^÷)^ lalxaf/ :yfg M pu|r08L xf]6n ag]kf &, c/lgsf] xfOj] ;do M laxfg !) ah] b]lv # ah] ;Dd yk cg'/f]w != ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xeflu x'g cfpbfF ;+:yfn] k|bfg u/]sf dfl;s artsf] kf;a's jf gful/stf clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . @= clgjfo{ lgoldt dfl;s art, C0fsf] ls:tf / Jofh a'emfpg afFsL 5 eg] ;fwf/0f ;ef cufj} a'emfpg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 . #= ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt x'g cfpFbf :jf:Yo ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /flv clgjfo{ ?kdf dfS;sf] k|of]u u/L cfpg'xf]nf . $= kl/jxg vr{ lngsf] nfuL ;b:o :jod\ clgjfo{ pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . ;fwf/0f ;ef sfo{;"rL

/fd ;'bg ltdlN;gf ;lrj

@* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] @* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef b]xfo adf]lhdsf] If]q, ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?nfO{ ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5' . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+qmd0f a9\b} uPsf] sf/0fn] ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf df:s clgjfo{ k|of]u ug{ / ef}lts b'/L sfod ug'{x'g ;d]t cg'/f]w ub{5' . ;fwf/0f ;efdf 5nkmn x'g] ljifox? M != ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{ox? k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @= ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #= sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j= @)&*.)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=j= @)&(.)*) sf] nflu jflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6 kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . &= cf=j= @)&(.)*) sf] nflu afx\o n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm ug]{ / kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . *= cf=j= )&(.)*) b]lv )*#.)*$ ;Ddsf] kfFrjlif{o /0fgLlts of]hgf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (= ljlgod k'g{n]vg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)= cfGtl/s gLlt tyf sfo{ljlwx? ;DaGwdf . !!= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !@= z]o/ nfef+z ljt/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !#= ;+/lIft k'FhL lkmtf{ sf]if ljt/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !$= u}x| a}+lsª ;DkQL laqmL ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !%= ljljw . ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ldlt, ;do / :yfg M ldlt M @)&( c;f]h * ut] zlgjf/ d's'Gb zdf{ ;do M ljxfg (M#) ah]b]lv ck/fGx $M#) ah];Dd ;lrj :yfg M

k'gZr M != ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf ;b:ox?n] ;+:yfsf] kl/ro kq clgjfo{ ?kdf lnP/ cfpg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 ;fy} kl/ro kq gx'g] ;b:ox?n] ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cl3Nnf] lbg;Dd ;DalGwt ;]jfs]Gb|df ;Dks{ u/L kl/rokq lng'x'g ;'lrt ul/G5 . kl/ro kq gePdf kl/ro v'Ng] / kmf]6f] 6fF; ePsf] kf;a's ;fydf lnP/ cfpg' x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ dfq oftfoft tyf vfhf vr{ :j?k ?= @($.!@ df s/ s6\6L u/L ?= @%).– pknAw u/fO{g]5 . oftfoft tyf vfhf vr{ ;b:o cfkm}+ pkl:yt x'Fbf dfq pknAw u/fO{g]5 . ;+:yfut ;b:ox?n] k|ltlglw k7fO{Psf] kq clgjfo{ ?kdf a'emfpg' kg]{5 . #= @)&( efb| dlxgf;Ddsf] lgoldt dfl;s art a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . $= ;+:yfsf] j]j;fO{6 www.samudayiksaccos.org.np / ;+:yfsf] clkml;on km];a's k]h Samudayik Saving & Credit Cooperative Society Ltd., Panauti, Kavre, Nepal df cf=j= @)&*.)&( sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg /flvPsf]n] ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf pQm k|ltj]bg cWoog u/L ;+:yfnfO{ ;Nnfx ;'emfj ePdf lnlvt ?kdf pknAw u/fpg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . %= ;fwf/0f ;efs} lbgdf z]o/ ;b:otf lng] ;b:ox?nfO{ ;d]t ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xefuL u/fO{g]5 .

kmf]g g+= M )!!$$)@*^, $$!#*@ kgf}tL–$, sfe|]

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;f}lvg nfdv'§s ] f] 6f]sfO{af6 arf},+ 8]u+ L x'g glbp“ sfe|]df 8]+uLsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 < /f]syfdsf nflu s] eO{/x]sf] 5 < 8]+uLsf] Oltxf; x]g{] xf] eg] @))$ b]lv g} g]kfndf k|j]z ePsf] kfO{G5 . kl5 @)!) df lrtjgdf o;n] 7"n} Iflt k'¥ofof] . ;/;lt{ x]bf{ 8]+uLsf] nx/ k|To]s @÷@ jif{df cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do sf]le8 cfpg' cuf8L klg 8]+uL lelqPsf] lyof] . t/ sf]le8 km}lnPsf] ;dodf of] km}lnPg . xfn sf]le8 nx/ s]lx sd eP ;Fu} 8]+uLsf] nx/ g]kfne/L km}lnPsf] 5 . afudtL k|b]zsf] xsdf x]g{] xf] eg] sf7df8f}+, eQmk''/ / nlntk'/df Jofks ?kdf km}lnPsf] cj:yf 5 . sfe|] lhNnfsf] xsdf eGg] xf] eg] c;f/sf] !) ut] b]lv cfh;Dd @@ hgfdf 8]+uLsf] ;+qmd0f b]vfk/]sf] 5 . clwsf+z cGo lhNnfsf gful/sx? w'lnv]n / ag]kf c:ktfndf hrfpFbf b]lvPsf] xf] . sfe|]df klg 8]+uLsf] k|j]z eO{;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . g]kfndf clxn] sl/a sl/a ^) lhNnfx?df 8]+uLsf] ;+qmd0f eO{/x]sf] 5 . t/ v'zLsf] s'/f s] 5 eg] hlt klg xfdL;Fu b]lvPsf 36gfx? pxfFx?sf] 3/df g} k'u]sf 5f}+ . 8]+uL s;/L ;/]sf] 5 eGg] ;Defjgfx? x]/]sf 5f}+ . lt 36gfaf6 s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] 3/sf] jl/k/L kfgL hd]sf] cj:yf kfPsf 5f}+ . hd]sf] kfgLdf nfdv'§] b]lvPsf] 5 . sfe|] lhNnfdf 8]+uLsf] 36gf yf]/} b]lvP klg 3/sf] jl/k/L hd]sf] kfgL gx6fpFbf;Dd 8]+uL ;g{] ;Defjgf lgs} x'G5 . xfdL 8]+uLsf] hf]lvdd} x'G5f}+ . ;a}n] o;sf] /f]syfdsf nflu ;r]t / ;hu x'g ;s]gf} eg] h'g;'s} a]nf 8]FuLsf] dxfdf/L km}ng ;S5 . nfdv'§]n] 6f]Sg] ljlQs} 8]+uLsf] ;+qmd0f x'G5 < 8]+u' efO{/; Ps lsl;dsf] nfdv'§]n] ;f5{ . p cfkm} ;+qmldt ePsf] cj:yfdf dfq} 8]FuL ;5{ . ;+qmldt nfdv'§]n] 6f]s]sf] v08df dfq 8]+u' ;g{] ePsfn] ;a}vfnsf nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 aRg' k5{ . of] ljxfgL / ;fFemkv ;lqmo x'G5 . o;n] w]/}nfO{ w]/} k6s 6f]S5 . cGo ;dodf of] sd ;lqmo x'G5 . ;"Tbf em'ndf ;'Tg' k5{ . ljxfg lbpF;f] aflx/ lxF8\bf afx'nf ePsf] sk8f nufP/ lx8\g' k5{ . Tolt dfq ge} jftfj/0fLo lx;fan] klg ;/;kmfO{ ug{'k5{ . o;sf] s'g} EoflS;g 5}g, cf}iflw 5}g . o;y{ xfdL 9'Ss x'g] cj:yf 5}g . jftfj/0f ;kmf /fVg], Aojxf/ kl/jt{g ug{] afx]s csf{] pkfo 5}g . olb ;+qmd0f eO{ xfNof] eg] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uP/ pkrf/ u/fpg'sf] ljsNk 5}g . !# j6} kflnsfsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx? ;lqmo 5g\ . jftfj/0f ;kmf agfpg] cleofg klg hf/L 5 . of] nfdv'§] ;kmf kfgL l:y/ eP/ a:g] :yfgdf dfq} x's{G5 . 7'nf] kf]v/Ldf of] a:b}g . ;f}lvg nfdv'§] xf] of] . ldg/n jf6/sf] ljsf{]df s]lx lbg kfgL hDof] eg] To;d} nfdv'§] x's{G5 . udnfsf] Kn]6, 6fo/, cGo ef8fx?df hld/xg] kfgLdf x'g] ePsfn] kfgL hDg glbd . sf}zL v]ltdf hDg] kfgLn] klg km}nG5 . zx/ ahf/df Uof/]h, xf]6nx?df, ufpFdf h:tf 5f]Kg k|of]u ePsf 6fo/x?df nfdv'§] a:g ;S5 . 8«fug km'6 pTkfbgsf nflu k|of]u x'g] 6fo/df klg nfdv'§]n] ;+qmd0f km}nfpg] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . o;n] lr;f] tftf] :yfg s]lx eg]sf] 5}g . t]dfn, e'ld8fF8f nufotsf :yfgdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . w'lnv]nsf] a8fn ufpFdf b]lvPsf] 5 . kgf}tL, ag]kfdf b]lvPsf] 5 . clxn] /f]syfd eP klg ;+qmd0f km}ng glbg / cGonfO{ ;+qmd0f g} x'g glbg tkm{ ;r]t u/fpg] cleofg hf/L 5 . ;+qmd0f ;fdfGo, dWod / hl6n x'g] u/]sf] 5 . cfkm} lgsf] x'g] ;+qmd0f klg 5 . ;fdfGo cf}ifwL / kfgL ;]jg ubf{ lgsf] x'g] ;+qmd0f klg 5 . bftFsf] luhfaf6 /ut cfpg], Hj/f] lgsf] gx'g] / To;n] zl//sf ljleGg c+ux?nfO{ lglZqmo agfpbF} AolQmsf] lgwg x'g] ;Defjgf x'G5 . o;f] x'g glbg ;dod} :jf:Yo kl/If0f u/fpg] / ;r]t /xg' h?/L 5 . ;d'bfo, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, hgk|ltlglw / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox? ;a} ;lqmo x'g' cfjZos 5 .

– nIf0f s] xf] < s;/L yfxf kfpg] < nIf0f g} b]vf gkg{] vfnsf] 8]FuL klg x'G5 . dWod vfnsf] klg x'G5 . ;fdfGo Hj/f] cfpF5 . luhfaf6 /ut cfpF5 . zl//sf ;a} c+ux? a]:;/L b'V5 . zl//nfO{ sdhf]/ agfpF5 . w]/} nfdf] ;do Hj/f] lgsf] x'Fb}g . zl//sf ljleGg :yfgaf6 /ut aUg ;S5 . vfg dg nfUb}g . tTsfn :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uP/ kl/If0f u/fP/ lglZrGt x'g' k5{ . xfd|f]df dWodvfnsf] dfq} 8]FuL 5 . of] df}sf / ;r]t /xg] cj;/ xf] . nfdv'§] a:g] :yfgsf] klxrfg u/L g:6 u/f}+ . of] g} xfd|f] k|d'v sfd xf] .

– lhNnfdf /]ljhaf6 gful/sx? hf]lvddf k/]sf x'g\ < e'Dn'sf] kl5Nnf] 36gf s] xf] < /]ljh rrf{ ug{' kg{] ljifo g} xf] . g]kfndf aif{]gL /]ljhaf6 @ ;o eGbf w]/} gful/sn] Hofg u'dfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . of] /f]u nflu;s]kl5 AolQmsf] d[To' clGtd ;To xf] . df;fxf/L hgfjf/df hlxn] /xg] /]ljh /f]u (( k|ltzt s's'/df x'G5 . sfe|]df * xhf/ s's'/ 5g\ . ;fd'bflos s's'/df /]ljh x'g ;S5 . 3/sf] s's'/df klg /]ljh lj?4sf] vf]k nufPsf] 5}g eg] /]ljh x'g ;S5 . s's'/x?n] 6f]Sg] ljltSs} :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf k'u]/ vf]k nufpg] / k/fdz{ lng' h?/L 5 . af}nfxf s's'/ / kz'kIfLn] ¥ofn sf9]sf] cj:yfdf 6f]Sof] eg] /]ljh x'g ;S5 . /]ljh /x]5 eg] klg vf]k nufpFbf AolQmdf x'g] ;+qmd0f hf]lug ;S5 . vf]k nufO{Pg eg] AolQmsf] d[To' x'G5 . # jif{ cl3 sfe|]df # hgfsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . Ps jif{ cl3 eQmk'/df sfe|]sf Pshgfn] Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] 5 . e'Dn'df Ps hgf aRrfn] d/]sf] hgfjf/sf] sfFrf] df;' vfPsf] ;"rgf cfof] . /]ljh xf] ls eGg] z+sfn] ;'O{ nufO{ lbg ul/Psf] cg'/f]w xfdLn] hfgsf/L kfof}+ . tTsfn} xfdL Tof] :yfgdf k'Uof}+ . e};L af/Ldf k'u]/ ds} df9]sf] b]Vof}+ . e};L d¥of] . sf6]/ vfPsf]

!)= ;]jfs]Gb| lj:tf/ ug]{ ;DaGwdf !!= ljljw ;DaGwdf .

sfo{qmdM ldlt M @)&( cflZjg )! ut], zlgaf/ :yfg M ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go", ag]kf -do"/ xn cufl8_ gfd btf{ M laxfg (M)) ah]b]lv pb\3f6g sfo{qmd M !!M#) ah] lrofkfg M @M)) ah] aGb ;q M @M#) ah]b]lv

;"rgf !_ ljljw ljifo pk/ 5nkmn ug{ OR5's z]o/ ;b:oHo"x¿n] ldlt @)&( efb| @% ut] ck/fGx %M)) ah];Dd ;+:yfdf lnlvt kdf ;"rgf lbg'kg]{5 . @_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf ;+:yfåf/f ljt/0f ul/Psf] kl/ro kq jf z]o/ k|df0f kq jf kf;a's lnO{ ;b:o :jo+ pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . cGoyf k|ltlglwnfO{ kl/jxg vr{ k|bfg ul/g] 5}g . #_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] aGb ;qdf ;xeflutf hgfpg'x'g] ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ uf]nfk|yf4f/f cfsif{s k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf ul/g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}F . gf]6M____________________________________________ !_ tkfO{+sf] efb| dlxgf;Ddsf] dfl;s lgoldt art oxL @)&( efb| @% ut]leq clgjfo{ ?kdf ;+:yfdf a'emfpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . dfl;s lgoldt art tyf cGo sf/f]af/x? ! jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ gug]{ ;b:onfO{ kl/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fOg] 5}g . @_ s[kof tf]lsPsf] ;dodf pkl:yt eO{ sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf ;xof]u k'¥ofOlbg'x'g ljz]if cg'/f]w ub{5f}F . ;fy} tkfO{+sf] ul/dfdo pkl:yltsf nflu xfdL k|ltIff/t 5f}F . ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf clgjfo{ @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] lnP/ cfpg' xf]nf .

g]jf M k'r art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–* ,sfe|]

shf{ e'QmfgL ;DalGw #% lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM@)&(÷)%÷!^ o; g]jfM k'r art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln, ag]kf af6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fx¿n] ljleGg shf{ lzif{s cGtu{t lnPsf] C0f shf{x?sf] tf]lsPsf] ;do calw leqdf ltg{ a'emfpg kg]{ /sdx? ltg{ a'emfpgsf] nflu k6s k6s lnlvt tyf df}lvs t/tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t glt/L, ga'emfO{ C0f÷shf{ ;+DaGwL zt{ aGb]hx?sf] pNnª3g ug{' ePsf]n] C0f÷shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] #% -k}lt;_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbg leq o;\ ;:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL tkfO{ C0fLn] lnPsf] C0f shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;fjf Jofh yk Aofh r'Qmf e'QmfgL ug{'x'g]5 . pk/f]Qm tf]lsPsf] Dofb leq o; ;:yfnfO{ ltg{' a'emfpg' kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ /sd -;fjf ,Jofh, cGo Jofh cflb _ ga'emfPdf k|rlnt sfg'g tyf C0fL / o; ;+:yf;+u ePsf] lnvtsf] zt{ cg';f/ C0fL tyf AolQmut hdfgtstf{ la?4 cfjZos sfg'gL sfjf{xL rnfOg] 5 .cGoyf k|rlnt P]g, sfg'g P]j o;;+:yfdf u/]sf] lnlvt adf]lhd lwtf]df /x]sf] rn cfrn ;Dklt lnnfd lalqm jf cGo Joj:yf ul/ ;+:yfn] lng] /sd c;'n ug{ sf ;fy} C0fL / hdfgL stf{ ;d]tnfO{ shf{ ;"rgf s]G›sf] sfnf];'lrdf ;dfa]z ul/g] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .;xsf/Lsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n gePdf a}+s tyf laltof ;+:yf ;DaGwLP]g @)&# / @)%* k|rlnt P]g sfg'g cg';f/ C0fL / hdfgL sf] cGo rn crn hfoh]yf >L;Dkltaf6 ;d]t n]g /sd c;'nL pk/ ul/g] x'bf oyflz3| shf{ r'Qf ug{' u/fpg' x'g C0fL, hdfgL stf{ tyf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfaf6 cg'/f]w ul/G5.

C0fLsf] ljj/0f

k'?iff]Qd ;]9fO{, k|dv' :jf:Yo sfof{no, sfe|] yfxf kfof}+ . e};L lsg To:tf] eof] < hfgsf/L lnof}+ . ;"rgf s;}n] n'sfpg x'Fb}g . s]lx xKtf cl3 $÷% j6f kz'x? d/]sf], s's'/ klg d/]sf], s's'/ ¥ofn r'xfpFb} lx8]sf] hfgsf/L kfof}+ . kz' ;]jf sfof{no;Fusf] ;dGjodf ufl8Psf] kz'sf] df;' lnP/ kl/If0f u/fof}+ . pTvgg ug{ :yfgLo tof/ lyPgg . ToxfF /]ljh k':6L eof] . To;kl5 xfdLn] Tof] ufpFdf ;a} ;Defljt If]qdf /]ljh lj?4sf] vf]k nufof}+ . kz'af6 dfG5]df ;g{] /]ljh ;xh 5 . vfgf v'jfpFbf, cf}ifwL vfFbf, e};Lsf] sfFrf] b'w vfFbf, e};L sfl6Psf] df;' vfFbf jf df;' sf6]/ ePsf] cj:yfsf af/]df x'g ;Sg] hf]lvdnfO{ lgofn]/ xfdLn] ;Defljt hf]lvdsf] klxrfg u¥of}{ . sfFrf] df;'af6 /]ljh ;5{ . kfs]sf] df;' / pdfn]sf] b'waf6 /]ljh ;b{}g t/ Tof] k|of]u ug{' cl3 zl//sf ljleGg :yfgdf 3fp ePsf] 5 eg] /]ljh ;5{ . s's'/n] dfG5]nfO{ klg 6f]ls;s]sf] /x]5 . of] vf]k lgz'Ns :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df kfO{G5 . xfdLn] clxn] pQm If]qnfO{ ;'/lIft agfPsf 5f}+ . t/ of] ge'nf} ;d'bfodf /]ljh AofKt 5 . hf]lug' cfjZos 5 . (( k|ltzt /]ljhsf] /f]u s's'/af6} ;5{ . s's'/;Fu ul/g] Aojxf/ kl/jt{g ul/g' k5{ . s's'/nfO{ ;'/lIft /flvg' k5{ . ;a} kIfsf] ;xof]u cfjZos 5 .

– sf]le8 cGTo eof] < /f]syfdsf sfd s] x'“b} 5g\ < ljutdf h:tf] sf]le8sf] dxfdf/L 5}g . vf]k nufPsf AolQmx?nfO{ sf]le8 x'Fbf klg ;xh ePsf] 5 . s]lx lbg kl5 g} lgsf] ePsf] cj:yf 5 . vf]k gnufpg] AolQmx? klg 5g\ . a':6/ 8f]h #) k|ltzt dfq} gful/sn] nufPsf 5g\ . klxnf] r/0fdf eGbf bf]>f] r/0fdf w]/} ;+qmd0f eof] . t]>f] x'Fb} rf}yf] r/0f z'? ePsf] 5 . h'g;'s} a]nf o;n] km]g{ ;Sg] ?k / ;+qmd0fsf] rfknfO{ gh/cGbfh ul/g' x'Fb}g . ;+qmd0f km}ng ;Sg] ePsfn] lgoldt lbgrof{nfO{ ;'/lIft /fVg'sf] ljsNk 5}g . clxn] ;+qmd0fb/ sfe|]df sd 5 . z'Go eg] 5}g .

– lhNnfdf kfgL c;'/lIft xf] < kSs} klg of] k|Zg hl6n 5 . zx/L If]qdf ePsf] vfg]kfgL c;'/lIft b]lvPsf] 5 . ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]n nufotsf If]qdf ul/Psf] kfgL kl/If0fdf lb;fdf kfO{g] ls6f0f' b]vf k/]sf] 5 . %% k|ltzt ls6f0f' km]nf kg{' eg]sf] c;'/lIft g} xf] . t/ klg kfgLnfO{ pdfn]/, lb;fhGo ls6f0f'x? g:6 u/]/, d'xfg b]lv kfgLnfO{ ;'/lIft agfpg h?/L 5 . kfgLaf6 x'g] ljleGg /f]ux? dWo] emf8fkvfnf dxTjk"0f{ xf] . clxn] klg of] qmd /f]lsPsf] 5}g . o;nfO{ /f]syfdsf nflu kfgL ;'/lIft agfpg cfjZos 5 . o;sf sf/0f x}hf cfpg ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ ;dod} ;r]t /xg' k5{ . rf8kj{df af;L vfgf x'g ;Sg] ePsfn] vfgf tTsfn ksfPsf] dfq} vfg], ld;fj6hGo vfgf gvfg] / :jf:Yosf x/]s s'/fdf ;r]t /xg' k5{ . k|:t'tLM nId0f ltdlN;gf

C0fLsf] kmf]6f]

Jofkfl/s C0f C0fLsf] gfdM /fdrG› kf08] afa'sf] gfd Mlrq axfb'/ kf08] afh]sf] gfdM/0f axfb'/ kf08] 7]ufgfM kfrvfn–^ sfe|] gf= k|= g M $&@@* Jofkfl/s C0f C0fLsf] gfdM ladn kf08] afa'sf] gfd M;fg' afa' kf08] afh]sf] gfd Ms[i0f k|;fb kf08] 7]ufgf M Zofdkf6L–@, bfKrf xfn 7]ufgf Mgdf]a'4–! sfe|] gf= k|= g M #)–)!–)^&–%!#&

lwtf] ljj/0f hUuf M /fd rG› kf08] kfrvfn–^ sfe|] lsQf g= !))# If]qkmn )–$–)–) hUuf Mladn kf08] gdf]a'4–! sfe|] lsQf g= !))# If]qkmn )–$–)–!

Jofkfl/s C0f C0fLsf] gfdM /fs]z zfxL afa'sf] gfd M OG› nfn zfxL afh]sf] gfd MsGof nfn zfxL cfdsf] gfd M dfof zfxL 7]ufgf M ag]kf–#, sfe|] gf= k|= g M #!)%!÷!^&&(& xo]/ kr]{h C0f C0fLsf] gfdM ;'hg uf}td afh]sf] gfd Mkbd nfn uf}td afa'sf] gfdM l6sf k|;fb uf}td 7]ufgfM /fd]5fk nvgk'/ ! xfn 7]ufgfM ag]kf!) uf]bfdrf]s gf=k|=g+M @!!)$%÷#@$%! hdfgLsf] gfdM g]q k|;fb uf}td afh]sf] gfd M kbd nfn uf}td a'afsf] gfdM l6sf k|;fb uf}td 7]ufgfM /fd]5fk nvgk'/ ! xfn 7]ufgfM sf7df8f}F #% gf=k|=g+M )!–)^–)))&(^)*

w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldlt, w'lnv]n, sfe|] afO{;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DalGw ;"rgf

;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] ldlt @)&^ >fj0f @% ut] a'waf/ a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ;+:yfsf]@^ cf}+ jflif{s pT;j tyf @$ cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;DkGg x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} tkfO{+sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5f}F .

5nkmnsf ljifox¿M != ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug]{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . @= ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn / cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . #= sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn / cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . $= n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn / cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . %= n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ^= ljlgod ;+zf]wg k|:tfj ;DaGwdf . &= cg'dflgt ah]6 tyf jflif{s sfo{of]hgf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . *= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . (= Joj:yfkg tyf ;+:yfsf] gLlt lgodx¿af/] 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf .

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DalGw ;"rgf k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.)%.!$ ut] o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] nflu tkl;n adf]khd of]Uotf k'u]sf sd{rf/Lx? v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 lgo'lQm ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of] ;'rgf k|sflzt ePsf] !% kGw lbg leq of]Uotf k'u]sf O{R5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 l/t k'a{s cfa]bg k]z ug'{x'g ;'lrt ul/G5 . tkl;n -s_ cfjZos kb / ;+Vof qm=;+= kb ;+Vof ! lkmN8 ;xfos ! hgf @ ck/];g ;xfos ! hgf -v_ ;]jfsf] lsl;d M s/f/ ;]jf -u_ z}lIfs of]Uotf M ± @ ;f] ;/x -3_ pd]/ M !* aif{ k'/f eO{ #% aif{ ggf3]sf] -ª_ cfjZos sfuhftx? M != x:tlnlvt lgj]bg @= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq #= z}lIfs k|df0fkq $= cg'ej kq %= tflndsf] k|df0fkq ^= kmf]6f] @ k|lt -r_ kl/>lds M ;+:yf ln=sf] lgodfg';f/ -5_ b/vf:t z'Ns M ?=!)).– -h_ kl/Iffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / k|of]ufTds -em_ afG5lgo of]Uotf M sDKo"6/ ;DalGw laif]z 1fg, ;xsf/L n]vf k|0ffnL 1fgePsf] -`_ ljz]if u|fx\otf M @ kf+u|] ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt k|fKt ePsf], ;]o/ ;b:osf kfl/jfls ;b:o tyf z}lIfs artstf{af6 ;]o/ ;b:otf k|fKtnfO{ ljif]z k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 . gflg/fd lwtfn ;+of]hs sd{rf/L kbk'lt{ pk–;ldlt

hghfu[lt t/sf/L tyf kmnkm'n ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n, sfe|] ;Dks{ g+= )!!–$()&@^, (*%!#@!$@^, (*$!^*&@&*

w'lnv]n vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] ljwfg @)%&k|yd ;+zf]wg–@)^(_ sf] bkmf $ adf]lhd cfof]hgf x'g] o; ;ldltsf] afO{;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDgfg';f/ cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf]n] sfo{;ldltsf] ldlt @)&( efb| ( ut]sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:oHo"x?sf] hfgsf/L nfuL of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;fwf/0f ;ef cfof]hgf x'g] M ldlt M @)&( efb| #!, z'qmaf/ ;do M gfd btf{, ljxfg *M)) ah] b]lv ck/fGx #M)) ah] ;Dd sfo{qmd z'? M laxfg !!M#) ah] :yfg M w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no, ;ef xn

Pl;og :6f/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf kmf]g g+= )!!–^^))#^

shf{ r'Qmf ug{] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; Pl;og :6f/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=4f/f ;b:ox?nfO{ ljleGg ldltdf C0f k|jfx u/]sf] / efvf lbg leq C0f r'Qmf gu/L efvf gf3]sf] x'Fbf ;+:yfn] k6s k6s shf{ r'Qmf ;DalGw kq dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fPsf] x'Fbf efvf gf3]sf] C0fLx?n] olx ebf} d;fGt ;Dddf shf{ r'Qmf ug{x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;f]lx ;"rgfnfO{ j]jf:tf u/]sf] v08df ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf] xs clwsf/nfO{ dWogh/ ug{] u/fpg] hfgsf/L u/fpF5f}+ .

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

o;/L eof] kmf]xf]/L v]n xfdL ;fdflhs k|f0fLx? of] ;dfhsf d'Vo v]nf8Lx? xf}+ . t;y{ v]ndf klg d'Vo u/L l;4fGt nfu" x'G5 . o;sf d"No, dfGotf, gLlt lgodx? x'G5g\ . lo ;a}sf] k|of]u dd{ efjgf ljk/Lt v]n v]lnof] eg] c/fhstf lglDtg ;S5 . kmn:j?k kmf]xf]/L v]ndf kl/0ft x'G5 ljt[i0ff ;[hgf x'G5, a]d]n x'G5 . oxfF k|;Ë hf]8\g vf]lhPsf] /fhgLlts v]n;Fusf] xf] . lsgsL ;a} gLltsf] d"n gLltsf] ?kdf /fhgLlt /xg] x'gfn] g]t[Tj;Fu gLltsf] ;DaGw gË df;'sf] h:tf] x'G5 . t/ jt{dfg ;do ;Gbe{df cfO{k'Ubf g]kfnL hgtfx? /fhgLlts g]t[Tjk|lt ;Gt'i6 ePsf] kfOb}g . s]lx ;Gt'i6 x'g] cfwf/ tof/ u/]sf g]t[Tj klg ljljw kl/j]z, ;do rqmsf sf/0fn] ubf{ b'wdf cldnf] k/]/ b'w lalu|Psf] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5g\ . oxfF /fi6«, /fli6«otf eGbf klg g]tf aGg], ;Qf zlQm / JolQmjfbdf s]lGb|t ePsf] kfOG5 . Rofp;/L pld|Psf /fhgLlts bnx?df ;a}nfO{ g]tf aGg] /x/ yf]kl/Psf] 5 . kb / k};fsf nflu g]t[Tj ug{ vf]Hg]x?sf] eL8 nfu]sf] 5 . cf–cfkm\gf] k]zf k|lt ;dlk{t x'g'sf] ;§fdf ;j{q /fhgLlts g]t[Tj / g]tf aGg]df xf]8afhL rln/x]sf] 5 . Pp6f c;n / ;kmn g]t[Tjsf nflu k|efjzfnL JolQmTj, c;n rfnrng, :jR5 rl/q, k"0f{ / :jR5 1fg, sfd ug{] OR5f zlQm / Ifdtf, l;h{gfTds Ifdtf, lg0f{o lng ;Sg] Ifdtf x'g' k5{ clg dfq /fhgLlts v]n z'4 kf/bzL{, ldtJooL, hgpQ/bfoL Odfgbf/ / kl/kSj x'G5 . v]nsf] ljh]tf x'G5 . gful/sx?n] :jR5, :j:y, ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|fKt u5{g\ . k5fl8 k/]sf x/]s ju{ ;d'bfon] /fHosf] d"nwf/df ;dflxt x'g] cj;/ kfpF5g\ . jf:tjdf xfd|f] ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] ;dfhjfb pGd'v ;a} k|sf/sf nf]stflGqs d"No / dfGotfdf cfwfl/t clwsf/x?sf] k|of]u ub{} ljsf; lgdf{0fdf hg;xeflutfsf] /fd|f] pkl:ylt x'G5 / ;d[4 g]kfn ;'vL g]kfnLsf] rfxgf k"/f x'G5 . ca ljrf/ u/f}+ dfly elgPsf sfo{ pGd'v lqmofsnfkx? ePsf 5g\ t < 5}gg\ eg] s] slt sf/0fn] lsg / s;/L ePgg\ t tkfO{ xfdL ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg g]kfnL hgtfn] ;f]Rg'kg{]5 / v]nnfO{ z'4 agfpgsf nflu sf/s tTjx?sf] af/]df ;f]Rg' kg{]5 a]n}df ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' kg{]5 . d]/f] ljrf/df g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df tkl;nsf sf/0fn] ubf{

g]kfnL /fhgLlt Ps csNkgLo kmf]xf]/L v]ndf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . !_ j}rfl/s, ;}4flGts ljrng M ljrf/ dflg;sf] lrGtg k|lqmof xf] . of] r]tgfsf] k|0ffnLsf] ?kdf /xG5 . ljrf/n] l7s, a]7Lssf] jf ;lx untsf] lgSof{}n lgsfN5 sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf plrt e"ldsf lgjf{x ub{5 . ljrf/ :jtGq x'G5 t/ klg ljrf/ Ps, sfo{ cg]s x'g] lje]bsf/L e"ldsf x'g;S5 . ljrf/nfO{ dfgl;s ;lqmotfsf] ?kdf lnOG5 . ljrf/n] lgdf{0f / Wj+zsf] b'j} g]t[Tj ug{ ;S5 . cfbz{ ljrf/ t/ JolQmjfbdf cfwfl/t sfo{gLltn] Jojxfl/s l;4fGtsf] pTkfbg nfu" x'g ;Sb}g w/ftnsf] ljrf/af6 b'vL, ul/a, lgd'vf, zf]lift, kLl8tx?sf] kIfdf l;4fGt lgdf{0f x'G5 . ljrf/ cfTds]lGb|t eof] eg] gftfuf]tfsf] nflu dq kmnbfoL x'G5 . >dhLjL ;j{xf/f ju{sf] pTyfgsf nflu cu|ufdL x'g ;Sb}g . s'g} l;4fGtdf cl8u gx'g', lu/fj6 cfpg', ljs[lt cfpg' c8fg 5f8\g' . l;4fGtRo"t x'g' ljrf/ljxLg x'g' /fhgLlts w/ftn ljl;{g' Go"gtd hgd'vL ;femf sfo{qmd4f/f hgtfsf ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ g;Sg' ;kgfsf dfq v]tL ug{', v]tLsf] ;kgf gug{' oL ;a} j}rfl/s / ;}4flGts ljrng x'g\ . t;y{ /fhgLlt cfkm}df kmf]xf]/L xf]Og of] t kbnf]n'k, ;Qf lnK;fsf sf/0fn] af]njfnfx?af6 v]lnPsf] kmf]xf]/L v]n xf] . o;sf] cj;/ ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf dfly kb{5 / kl//x]sf] 5 . @_ a'l4hLjLx?sf] nlaª M k|;Ëjz e'n]/ klg cy{ gnufO{of];\ . g]kfnsf ;a} If]q e]u j:tLdf ePsf ljljw ljwfdf 1fg cfh{g u/]sf tNnf] txb]lv dflyNnf] tx;Ddsf a'l4hLjL ju{n] ;lx ;nfdb ;do;fk]If, ;d;fdlos eP/ ljZn]if0f gu/L kIfw/tfsf] jsfnt u/]sfn] klg p6\k6\ofªx?sf] pRr dgf]an ePsf] b]lvG5 . /fi6« / /fHosf] cyf{t hgtfsf] dxTjsf+Iff eGbf klg dfly p7]/ JolQmut dxTjsf+Iffn] 3/ u/]sf sf/0fn] ljeflht eO{ unt ljifoj:t'sf] phfu/ gu/L xfsfxfsL cfkm\gf] / csf{] eg]/ km/s km/s b[li6sf]0f JoQm ub{5g\ . ;Tosf] ljkIfdf of] jf Tof] eg]/ jsfnt ub{5g\, dt ljefhg ub{5g\ . of] Ps /fhgLlts kmf]xf]/L v]nnfO{ k|zo lbg] dxTjk"0f{ sl8sf ?kdf ljutdf klg lyof] . clxn] t emg\ ljs/fn aGb}5 . h'g ;+;bdf b]lvPsf] 5 kf6L{df b]lvPsf] 5 .

P;=O{=O{ (SEE) ;Ddfg sfo{s|dsf] nflu gfd btf{ ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfdf cfj4 z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?sf 5f]/f5f]/L jf ;+:yfdf cfj4 afn artstf{ dWo] @)&* ;fnsf] P;=O{=O{ kl/Iffdf ;fd]n eO{ pTs[i6 c+s xfl;n ug]{ Ps hgf 5fq / Ps hgf 5fqfnfO{ ;+:yfsf] !#cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cj;/df ;Ddfg ul/g] ePsf] x'Fbf cfk\mgf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] gfd btf{sf] nflu ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVgx'g ;DalGwt ;Dk"0f{ ;b:oHo"x? ;dIf xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . k'gZrM != gfd btf{sf] nflu P;=O{=O{ kl/Iffsf] u|]8 l;6 / ljBfnon] k|bfg u/]sf] rfl/lqs k|df0f kq k]z ug{'kg]{5 . @= ;b:on] ;+:yfsf] kf;a'ssf] k|ltlnlk klg k]z ug'{kg]{5 . #= gfd btf{ clGtd ldlt @)&( efb| @( ut] a'waf/ ;fFem # ah] ;Dd /xg]5, ;f] cjlweGbf kl5 gfd btf{ ul/g]5}g t;y{ ;dodfg} gfd btf{ ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . $= ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{no ag]kf, kgf}tL ;]jfs]Gb| jf es'08] ;]jfs]Gb|df gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;Ddfg sfo{qmdM— ldlt M— @)&(÷)%÷#! ut] z'qmaf/ -;+:yfsf] !#cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lbg_ :yfg M— ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go' (Banepa Party Venue), ag]kf ;do M— lbpF;f] ! ah] kmf]g M— ag]kf M )!!—^^!!@), )!!—^^$^^%, kgf}tL )!!—$$)#$%, es'08]M )!!—$)$!$( ;lrj k|sfz sfoi7

xflb{s >4f~hnL

o:tf] Psn] csf{nfO{ jf:tljstfnfO{ gh/ cGbfh u/] b]z lj/f]wL / hglj/f]wL lqmofsnfknfO{ kIf / ljkIfsf] lsQfdf b]Vg'n] klg xfd|f] b]zsf] /fhgLlt kmf]xf]/L v]ndf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . #_ /fhgLlts t[i0ffM /fhgLlts k|lt ;sf/fTds ;f]r agfO{ /fhgLltsdL{ x'g] nIo, p2]Zo /fVg s'g} ckm;f]r xf]Og t/ /fhgLltsf] uGw yfxf gkfpg]n] ;d]t OR5f hfx]/ ug{' unt xf] lsgsL /fhgLlt lg/Gt/ rln/xg] ljz'4 ;fdflhs hg;]jf xf] . hgdtsf] ;dy{g ljgf, hg;Dks{ ljgf, ;+u7gdf s]lx ;do nfu]sf], s]lx w]/} jf yf]/} ;xof]u u/]sf] e/df /fhgLlts kbflwsf/L jf kf6L{ g]tf aGg vf]Hg' jf x'g'df klg unt 5 . s] sf/0fn] /fhgLlts OR5f hfU5 . cem eGg';\ hLjge/ cfocfh{gsf] k]zfdf nfu]/ /fhgLlt ug{' / To;nfO{ cfdhgtfn] :jLsf/ ul/ cg'df]bg ug{' cem aaf{bL xf] . oxfF cGoyf gxf];\ sDtLdf klg hgtfsf] ;xof]udf lgZjfy{, ljgfzt{ ;'v, b'Mvdf ;fem]bf/L ug]{, ;fdflhs ;fj{hlgs sfddf lgi7fk"j{s kf6L{sf] gLlt lgb{]zg kfngf u/L /fhgLlts If]qdf k|j]z ug{' g} l7s x'G5 / To;/L /fktfk;Fu kf]Vt ePsf] JolQmsf] g]t[Tjaf6 c;n / b"/ufdL kl/jt{gnfO{ cfTdaf]w x'G5 eGg vf]lhPsf] xf] . t/ oxfF x/]s JolQmdf g]t[Tjsf] rfxgf 5 . af]njfn, g]t[Tjsf] k]l/km]/Ldf 3'Dg], hg;+u7gdf ckTofl/nf] clnslt klg Tofu gePsf] cf;]kf;]x?sf], sdhf]/ w/ftn ePsfn] ;fy} lbg gkg{]n] h] lbG5' eg]/ jf ug{ gkg{] h] klg ul/lbG5' eGg] lrNnf ld7f cfbz{sf s'/f ub{} ljs[lt / lj;+ultsf] lgoGq0f dfkb08 k]z ug{ g;Sg], dfq ljifoj:t' k|:t't u/]/ ;Qf / zlQm xTofpg] k|j[lQn] klg /fhgLlt kmf]xf]/L v]ndf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . $_ ljeflht dgf]lj1fg M nx} nx}sf sf/0fn], g]t[Tjsf] kIfaf6 xf];\ jf k|ltkIfsf] ckmfj l;4 xNnfaf6 xf];\ hgtfsf] dgf]lj1fg ljeflht ePsf] 5 . k|To]s hgtf cf–cfˆg} OR5f, cg's"n, e]luP, hftLo eP/ /fhgLltdf ablnk"0f{ efjgfaf6 /fhgLlts g]t[TjnfO{ k|zo lbPsf sf/0fn] klg c;n gLlt, g]t[Tj / g}ltstf ePsf] g]t[Tj cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 . x'g t k|To]s hgtfsf] dgf]lj1fg cg';f/ ;fwg, ;|f]tx?sf] kl/rfng ug{ klg ;lsFb}g . clg b]vf;]vLdf cleJoQm O{iof{n' dgf]efjgfn] cGttM unt g]t[Tjdf zlQm xft kb{5 . x/]s xTs08f k|of]u u/L ;fd eGbf klg bfd, b08 / e]bnfO{ k|of]u u/]/ ljljw k|nf]egdf kf/L +u7gaf6

C0fsf] ;f“jf tyf Jofh a'emfpg cfpg] ;DalGw cToGt h?/L ;"rgf k'ik/fh /fpt kb / k};fsf nflu g]t[Tj ug{ vf]Hg]x?sf] eL8 nfu]sf] 5 . cf–cfkm\gf] k]zf k|lt ;dlk{t x'g'sf] ;§fdf ;j{q /fhgLlts g]t[Tj / g]tf aGg]df xf]8afhL rln/x]sf] 5. hgdgf]lj1fgnfO{ e|ddf kfg{ ;kmn .

To;nfO{ l7s ;dodf k|lzIf0f ug{ g;Sg', ;+u7gaf6 k|lzlIft ug{ g;Sg' ;lx ;"rgf hghgdf k'¥ofpg g;Sg' klg sf/0fx? x'g\ . g]t[Tjdf JolQmjfbL rl/qsf] lgdf{0f x'g', lnË, j0f{, hft, e'uf]nsf cfwf/df dgf]lj1fgnfO{ ljeflht ug{'n] klg kmf]xf]/L v]n ePsf] 5 . %_ kl/jf/jfb, gZnLojfbL /fhgLlt M jf:tjdf /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf] zlQm s]Gb| # k|sf/n] pbo x'G5 . !_ k/Dk/fut @_ rfdTsfl/s / cf]h:jL #_ cg'df]bg÷sfg"gL jf j}wflgs dflysf # j6f r/0f jf k|lqmof afx]s xfn g]kfndf km/s g]t[Tj ljsf; eO{/x]sf] 5 jf /fhgLlts pQ/flwsf/L kl/jf/jfbdf ;dlk{t ePsf] 5 . o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f kl/jf/sf] ;b:o, 5f]/f5f]/L, a'xf/L jf hf] sf]lx . o;af6 s] k|i6 x'G5 eg] gZnLo /fhgLlt kl/jf/jfb cem egf} hftLo /fhgLlt df}nfPsf] 5 . o;/L zlQm / ;Qfdf ar{:j sfod eO{/xg] x'gfn] zlQm / ;Qfsf] b'?kof]u ;d]t x'g uO{ kmf]xf]/L v]nsf] ljhf/f]k0f ePsf] 5 . of]Uo, ;Ifd, Ifdtfjfg\ g]t[Tj k5fl8 k/]sf] 5 . ;Dej eP kl/jf/jfbsf] /fhgLlt ePg eg] hftLo /fhgLltsf] cEof;n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt vt/fdf 5 . -n]vs w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !! sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf Pj+ gu/kflnsfsf k|jQmf x'g\ ._

xflb{s >4f~hnL

k|yd k6s sfe]| 6fOD; ;fKtflxsdf k|sflzt ldltM @)&(÷%÷!% ut] o; >L dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= d'Vo sfof{no ag]kf %, sfe]|knf~rf]s tyf ;+:yfsf] gd:sf/ dxfª\sfnHof]tL uf]bfdrf]s / sf]6]Zj/ ;]jf s]Gb|, l;4fy{ kgf}tL ;]jf s]Gb|, kB>L ;]jf s]Gb| sf}zn6f/, a]yf~rf]s ;Dks{ sfof{no 9'+vs{ / kfFrvfn ;Dks{ sfof{no kfFrvfnaf6 ljleGg k|of]hgsf] nflu ljleGg lzif{sdf shf{ lnO{ sf/f]jf/ ug'{x'g] C0fL dWo] s]xL C0fLx?n] @)&( ;fn c;f/ d;fGt ;Dd klg C0fsf] tf]lsPsf] ;fFjf Jofh e'QmfgL gug'{ePsf] tyf cGo s]xL C0fL x?n] klg >fj0f b]lv xfn;Dd ;d]t lgoldt ?kdf a'emfpFg'kg]{ ;fFjf / Jofh ga'emfO{ C0fsf] efsf g3fP/ cfly{s cg'zf;g kfngf gug'{ ePsf] ;Gbe{df k6s k6s tL C0fLx?nfO{ df}lvs tyf lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpFbf klg tf]lsPsf] ;fFjf Jofh ga'emfO{ ;+:yf;+u ePsf] ;t{aGb]hnfO{ ;d]t k"0f{ ?kdf pNn+3g u/]sf] x'Fbf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL !% lbg leq ;Dk"0f{ C0fL ;b:ox?nfO{ cfkm'n] lnPsf] C0fsf] efsf gf3]sf] ;fFjf tyf Jofh e'QmfgL ug'{x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . tf]lsPsf] ;do;Dddf ;+:yf ;+usf] sf/f]jf/ gldnfpFg] C0fL ;b:osf] k|rlnt g]kfnsf] sfg'g tyf ;+:yfsf] ljlgod tyf lgodfjnL adf]lhd C0fsf] k"0f{ ljj/0f lgodfg';f/ kq klqsfdf ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] dfWodjf6 k|sfzg u/L ;+:yfnfO{ lwtf]sf] ?kdf lbg'ePsf] rn crn ;DklQ lnnfd laqmL u/L C0f cz'nL k|s[of cufl8 a9fO{g] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ efsf gf3]sf C0fL ;b:ox?nfO{ ;"lrt ul/G5 . tf]s]sf] ;do;Dddf tf]lsPsf] /sd ga'emfPsf] v08df JolQmut ;"rgfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/L sfg'gL k|s[of ;'? ubf{ tkfFO{sf] ;fdflhs lhjgdf kg{hfg] c;/sf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L :jod\ C0fLsf] x'g] ;d]t o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}F . yk ;Dks{sf nfuL – )!!– ^^!(@!

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))(.$.&

d[To' @)&(.%.^

:j= d+unaxfb'/ tfdfª o; sflnsf df=lj=sf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ;Gtaxfb'/ tfdfªsf] k"hgLo xh'/a'af d+unaxfb'/ tfdfªsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

/fddl0f ;fksf]6f k|wfgfWofks tyf

>L sflnsf dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ kfFrvfn g=kf=–!, sfe|]

hGd @)!).!.!%

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xflb{s >4f~hnL

:j= sflnsf b]jL bg'jf/ k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf ;b:o Pj+ kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v ;"o{dfof bg'jf/sf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf sflnsf b]jL bg'jf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

e'jg /fodfemL

hGd !(&*

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cWoIf Pj+

:j= t'N;LdfO{ ltdlN;gf

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvf kl/jf/, sfe|]

xfd|f cfb/0fLo bfh'x? lktfDa/ ltdlN;gf / ;fg'afa' ltdlN;gfsf] ddtfdoL dftf t'N;LdfO{ ltdlN;gfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

xflb{s >4f~hnL

df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf nId0f ltdlN;gf

ab|L ltdlN;gf ag]kf–#, sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @)@!.$.#

d[To' @)&(.%.!)

:j= lbn dfof /fhafxs o; sfF7' u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf cWoIf lq/Tg /fhafxs Pj+ sfof{no ;xfos ;Ldf /fhafxssf efph' lbn dfof /fhafxssf] %* jif{sf] pd]/df b]xfjzfg ePsf]df xfdL sfF7' u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:Yff ln= kl/jf/ :tJw ePsf 5f} . zf]ssf] o; b'vb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdf k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub]{ zf]sfs'n ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/hg k|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub5f} .

OGb| nfn dfgGw/, pkfWoIf Pj+

sf“7' u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

hGd @))$ d+l;/

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:j= zf]ef cdfTo o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;+rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o lbJof tfd|fsf/sf ddtfdoL dftf zf]ef cdfTosf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

cWoIf Pj+

lagfos >lds ;Lkd"ns ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ kgf}tL–^, sfe|]

hGd @)!).!.!%

d[To' @)&(.%.!@

:j= sflnsf b]jL bg'jf/ kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v ;"o{dfof bg'jf/sf] ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf sflnsf b]jL bg'jf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

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jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

afFsL !) k]hdf

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

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jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

!!

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;gnfO{6sf] !! cf} ;ef >Lv08k'/÷;gnfO{6 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] !! cf} ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efsf] pb\3f6g w''lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ % sf lgj{tdfg j8f cWoIf u+uf ;fu/ /l~ht tyf tTsflng w'lnv]n j8f gDa/ ( sf k"j{ j8f cWoIf k'0f{ axfb'/ sd{rfo{n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg ;lra ;'/]Gb| ;'4fsf/ cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf lbk]Gb| >]i7n] tyf n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldtLsf] k|lta]bg ;+of]hs x:gf hf]zLn] ;efdf k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

w'lnv]n ax'p2]ZoLosf] 5}7f} clwj]zg tyf ;fwf/0f ;ef

;+:yfsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( df s'n z]o/ k'hL= %! nfv $* xhf/, art % s/f]8 &) nfv, C0f nufgL ^ s/f]8 %( nfv, hu]8f sf]if !& nfv *& xhf/, /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf pTs[i6 art stf{ s[i0f axfb'/ vqL, pTs[i6 C0fL O{Zj/ 9'+ufgf, h]i7 ;b:o t]h k|;fb bfxfn, afn art stf{ cg'/fu >]i7nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf cwoIf k'0f{;fu/ /~hLtsf/sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] :jfut dGtAo C0f ;+of]hs ej;fu/ /~hLtn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

l;8 g]kfn ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–$, gfnf, sfe|]

@! cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; l;8 g]kfn ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf –$ sfe|]sf] ldlt @)&( ebf} ! ut] a'waf/sf lbg a;]sf] ;+rrfns ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}+7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tkl;nsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf lgDg ljifox? dfly 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o lng o; ;+:yfsf] @! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efx'g] ePsf]n] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf laifox?M != cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] ;lrjsf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf efjL sfo{qmd kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . @= cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg / cf=j= @)&(.)*) sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 tyf n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . #= cf=a=@)&(.)*) sf] nflu n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . $= cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . %= ljifout pk;ldltx?sf] k|ltj]bg k]z ug{] ;DaGwdf . ^= lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{] k|ltlglw tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . &= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf . *= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . (= ;xsf/L ;+rfng gLlt tyf lgodfjnL kfl/t ug{} ;DaGwdf . !)= ;]jf s]Gb| vf]Ng] ;DaGwdf . !!= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&( c;f]h ! ut] zlgjf/ /fhg >]i7 ;do M laxfg !) ah] b]lv $ ah] ;Dd :yfgM u0f]z kf6L{ Kofn];, ag]kf g=kf=–$, gfnf, s?0ffdo /f]8 ;lrj • yk sfo{qmdx?

– &) jif{ dflysf h]i7 z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg sfo{qmd – pTs[i6 z]o/ vl/bstf{, pTs[i6 artstf{, c;n C0fL / pTs[i6 afn artstf{ ;Ddfg sfo{qmd • yk hfgsf/L – ;fwf/0f ;ef sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g ;+:yfsf] art kf;a's / ;b:o gDa/ clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg' kg{]5 .

– ;xefuL z]o/ ;b:o tyf artstf{x?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ k|bfg ul/g]5 .

– ;+:yfn] tf]s]sf] z]o/ af]g; z]o/ of]ubfgsf] cfwf/df ;DalGwt z]o/ ;b:osf] vftfdf hDdf ul/g]5 .

– ;+:yfdf ;DalGwt ;b:o :jo+ pkl:yt gePdf art vftfdf ?= #))).– eGbf sd art ePsf z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ k|bfg ul/g] 5}g .

– ;DalGwt ;b:ox?nfO{ kq cyjf ;"rgf k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dflg pkl:yt x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ljz]if cg'/f]w M – ;+:yfsf] z]o/ j[l4 / ;+:yfsf] j[l4 ljsf; ug{ slDtdf !% lsQf z]o/ -?= !%)).–_ sf] z]o/ vl/b ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . gf]6 M ;xefuL x'g cfpFbf clgjfo{ dfS; nufO{ ef}lts b"/L sfod ug{'xf]nf .

/f]hgf >]i7n] sf]iffWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] Joa:yfks afa'nfn tfdfË :jut dgtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n sf]

uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= d'Vo sfof{no M jg]kf, led;]g:yfg ,sfe|] . kmf] g+ )!!–^^@*#!, )!!–^^@^&* w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] 5+}7f} clwj]zg tyf !% cf+} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;+:yfsf cWoIf ljZjljho lrqsf/sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

5} 7 f} clwj] z gaf6 k' g M ljZjljho lrqsf/sf] cWoIfotfdf ;ft ;b:o gofF sfo{ ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . ;ldtLsf] pkfWoIfdf ;+lhj s'df/

>]i7 ;lra k'hg >]i7 sf]iffWoIf /f]hgf >]i7, / ;b:ox?df ;Gtf]if >]i7, /fds[i0f >]i7, rGb|k|sfz >]i7 /xg' ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltdf clifz sf]h'sf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;b:ox? ljj]s vf]h' / zf]letf sfsL{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf cWoIf ljZjljho lrqsf/n] cWoIfsf] k|ltj]bg, ;lra k'hg >]i7 ;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg sf]ifWoIf

!% cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&(÷)%÷!) ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] kG„f} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt :yfg / ;dodf lgDg k|:tfj Pjd 5nkmnsf laifox? pk/ lg0f{o x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efax?sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . k|:tfj Pj\d 5nkmnsf laifox? != cf=j @)&*÷&( sf] ;lrasf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg kf/Lt ug]{ ;DaGwdf @= cf=j @)&*÷&( sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|utL k|ltj]bg kf/Lt ug]{ ;DaGwdf #= cf=j @)&*÷&( sf sf]iffwIosf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg tyf cf=j @)&(÷*) cg'dflgt cfo Aoo ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j @)&*÷&( sf n]vfkl/Iffssf] k|ltj]bg kf/Lt ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j @)&(÷*) sf] n]vkl/Iffs lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ^= ;+rfns ;ldltn] u/]sf] lg0f{o cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . &= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf b:tvt ug{ k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ljljw sfo{qmd ldlt M@)&(÷)^÷!$ z''qmaf/ ;do M laxfg !) ah] b]lv @ ah] ;Dd :yfg M es'G8] ;]jfs]Gb| sfo{no ejg ldlt M@)&(÷)^÷!% zlgaf/ ;do M laxfg !) ah] b]lv @ ah] ;Dd :yfg M ag]kf sfof{no ejg gf]6M ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf kl/ro v'Ng] k|df0f kq ,kf;a"s jf kq clgjfo{ ?kdf ;fydf lnP/ x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} ;b:o klxrfg ljj/0f (KYM) eg{'kg]{ ePsf] x'gfn] Ps k|lt kmf]6f] / gful/stfsf] k|ltlnkL ;fydf lnO{ pkl:yt efO{lbg x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

;lra ;hgf dfgGw/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((@.#.!^

d[To' @)&(.$.@

:j= dbgs[i0f rf} k|wfg xfd|f cfTdLo ldqx? d's'Gb rf} k|wfg / /fh rf} k|wfgsf] k"hgLo 7"nf] a'af tyf alxgL lag' k|wfgsf 7"nf] ;;'/f a'af Pj+ >L r08]Zj/L /fdfo0f ehg kl/jf/sf ;+:yfks, ;dfh;]jL dbgs[i0f rf} k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] $% cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

/d]z rf} k|wfg /fduf]kfn rf} k|wfg -dfO{nf bfO{_ ljsf; dfgGw/ /dg d':ofh' ljho ltdlN;gf

gu/kflnsf j8f g+ ^ sf] j8f cWoIf ;+ho sf]h', ;]Gr'/L sd{l;on a}+s kgf}tL zfvfsf] zfvf k|d'v gljg dfsh' nufPtn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf]] lyof] .

ab|L dfgGw/ r]tnfn >]i7 dx]z vqL -dR5]_ h]GbL jfb] k|ltdg >]i7

shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&(.)%.!^ ut]

o; ;xsf/Laf6 C0f lng'ePsf] tklzndf pNn]lvt C0fLx?n] C0f lnbf ul/lbPsf] lnvt / C0f :jLs[tLkqsf] zt{df tf]lsP cg';f/ j'emfpg' kg{] ;fFjf Jofh xh{gf ;d]t gj'emfO{ C0f lnbf u/]sf] zt{ sj'lnotsf] pNn3g u/]sf]n] #% -k}tL;_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbg leq o; ;xsf/LnfO{ j'emfpg' kg{] ;Dk"0f{ shf{ /sd Psd'i6 j'emfpg Nofpg ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] Dofb leq aSof}tf ;Dk"0f{ /sd ;+:yfnfO{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/L j;]df Cl0fsf gfpFdf /x]sf rn crn ;Dklt ;xsf/L P]g @)&$, ;xsf/L lgodfjln @)&%, C0f nufgL tyf shf{ c;'ln gLlt @)^& tyf k|rlnt sfg"g jdf]lhd ;+:yfn] n]gf /sd c;"n pk/ ug{] k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] Jof]xf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n qm=; Cl0fsf] ljj/0f Cl0fsf] kmf]6f] !

C0fLsf] gfd M /fd axfb'/ lyª Gff=k|=g M!$#&!& Cl0fsf] afj'sf] gfd M j'2dfg lyª Cl0fsf] jfh]sf] gfd M nf]7f] l;+ lyª Cl0fsf] >LdtLsf] gfd M /ldtf nfdf xfnsf] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ %

rf}wf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sfzg ldlt @)&(.)%.)& o; PsLs[t ;fsf];sf] ldlt @)&(.)%.)$ df a;]sf] @@^ cf}+ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ;+:yfsf] rf}wf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;DkGg x'g] ePsf]n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf b]xfPsf ljifox?df 5nkmn ug{ tkfO{sf]] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fwf/0f;efdf x'g] 5nkmnsf ljifox?M !_ ;fwf/0f;efsf] u0fk'/s ;+Vof ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] ;lrj, sf]iffWoIf / n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg kfl/tsf ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] jfXo n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg kfl/tsf ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=j= @)&(÷*) sf] n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . %_ cf=j= @)&(÷*) sf] jflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6 kfl/t ;DaGwdf . ^_ lg0f{o k'l:tsf ;b/ ;ldltsf ;DaGwdf . &_ nfef+z :jLs[t ;DaGwdf . *_ ;xsf/L ;+:yf ufEg]÷ufleg] ;DaGwdf . (_ ljlgod ;+zf]wgsf ;DaGwdf . !)_ ljljw . sfo{qmdM ldltM @)&( c;f]h !) ut] ;f]daf/ ;doM ljxfg !)M#) b]lv @M#) ah];Dd e/t /fpn :yfgM tfd|fsf/ kfl6{ e]Go", Hofnfkfl6dfu{ kgf}tL–$ ;lrj k'gZrM –;fwf/0f;efdf z]o/;b:o cfkm} pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 .

–;fwf/0f;efdf pkl:yltsf nflu @)&( c;f/;Ddsf] lgoldt art x'g'kg]{ 5 .

–;+:yfaf6 pknAw u/fOPsf] s'g} klg k|dfl0ft–kq jf kl/ro v'Ng] kq ;fy lnO{ cfpg' kg]{5 .

–pkl:yt z]o/;b:ox?nfO{ vfhf÷oftfoft vr{ afkt s/ ;lxt ?= #)).– -cIf/]kL tLg;o dfq_ Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

–jflif{s k|ltj]bg, ;fwf/0f;ef 5nkmnsf ljifox? / ;+:yf;+u ;DalGwt ;Nnfx, ;'emfj lbg' k/]df ldlt @)&(.)^.!) df lnlvt ?kdf sfo{qmd :yndf lbg ;Sg' x'g]5 .

–@)&(.)^.!! ut] sfof{no ljbf x'g] hfgsf/L ul/G5 . gf]6M ;+:yfsf] cflwsf/L–kq ljgf of] ;"rgf k|sfzg gul/lbg' xf]nf .

cfOsf]lgs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]

5}7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&( >fj0f @% ut] a;]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o Pj+ ;+:yfsf] lalgod @)&# sf] kl/R5]b % bkmf @$ sf] cfwf/df pRr ;'/Iff / ;ts{tf ckgfO b]xfo adf]lhdsf] :yfg, ldlt / ;dodf pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' . ;fy} ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'Fbf df:s clgjfo{ k|of]u ug{ / ef}lts b'/L sfod ug'{x'g ;d]t o;} ;'rgfsf] ;fy cg'/f]w ub{5' . ;fwf/0f ;efdf 5nkmn x'g] laifox? M != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cWoIfsf] cf=j @)&*÷)&( sf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j @)&*÷@)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j @)&*÷@)&( df ;+rfns ;ldltn] u/]sf lg0f{ox? cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j @)&(÷@)*) sf] aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Pjd\ cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j @)&(÷@)*) sf] nflu n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'QmL / lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ^= ;+:yf Plss/0f ;DaGwdf . &= lalgod k'gn{]vg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{ox? k|dfl0ft ug]{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . (=ljleGg lgodfjnL kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)= ljljw . sfo{qmd ldltM @)&( ;fn c;f]h & ut] . ;doM laxfg !)M#) ah] b]lv lbp;f] % ah] ;Dd. :yfg M ;+:yfsf] k|wfg sfof{no ag]kf—!), k'nahf/ . k'gZrM tf]lsPsf] ;dodf :jo+ pkl:yt x'g'x'g] / lgoldt artstf{ z]o/ ;b:onfO{ ? @%).– kl/axg vr{ lbO{g] 5 . ;lrj

!@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

tLh /dfO{nf] sfo{qmd ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ag]kf÷dlxnfx?sf] dxfg kj{ xl/tflnsf lthsf] cj;/df ut cfO{taf/ ;f]k' lxl6 l/z]K;g P08 O{e]G6\; ag]kfdf lth /dfO{nf] sfo{qmd ;kmntf k"j{s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o ;'/s[i0f a}Bn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v cltyL a}Bn] dlxnfx?df /x]sf] k|ltef / ;dfhdf dgfO{g] rf8jf8x?sf] ;fF:s[lts

hftLo d'lQm ;dfh kgf}tL gu/df gljg g]kfnL

k/Dk/f hf]ufpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . lthdf ljs[lt leqb} uPsfn] o;k|lt ;r]t /xb} lth dgfpg cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . lqmol6e art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf / /f]6/L Sna ckm sfe|] EofnLsf] cfof]hgf tyf /f]6/L Sna ckm w'lnv]n, /f]6/L Sna ckm sfe|] ag]kf, /f]6/L Sna ckm kz'klt, ;'lk|d 8]G6n s]o/, df]8{g jfO{ ;k,sfe|] dlxnf pBdL dGr /

ls|ol6e Jo'l6sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lqmol6e art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf sdnf >]i7 tyf lqmol6e Jo'l6sf cWoIf lk|of >]i7n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf z'ef/De ug{' ePsf] lyof] . tLh /dfO{nf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg dlxnf pBdL ;+3 tyf Joj;foLx?n] :6nx? /fv]sf lyP .

ag]kf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=,ag]kf, sfe|]

@# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf

kgf} t L÷g] k fn pTkLl8t hftLo d'lQm ;dfh kgf}tL gu/ sld6Lsf] bf];|f] gu/ clwj]zg af6 cWoIfdf glag g]kfnL rog ePsf 5g\ . pkfWoIfdf rlGbsf kl/of/, ;lrjdf ;'lgtf las, pk–;lrjdf clgn du/ftL / ejfgL las ;lxt ## hgf ;b:o rog ePsf 5g\ . g]t[Tj rog u/]sf] 5 . clwa]zgsf] pb\3f6g g]kfn pTkLl8t hftLo d'lQm ;dfhsf s]lGb|o cWoIf dgf]x/ kf}8]n lassf] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf afUdlt k|b]z ;+f;b\ Pj+ k'j{dGqL rG› nfdf, g]skf Pdfn] afUdtL k|b]z pkfWoIf /fdxl/ ;'j]bL, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k'j{ gu/ k|d'v Pj+ afUfdtL k|b]z ;b:o eLd Gof}kfg], jfudtL k|b]z sld6L ;b:o s'df/ yfkf, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pk–k|d'v lutf aGhf/f, Pdfn] g]tf lsZj/ yfkf, j'l4hLlj kl/ifb sfe|]sL cWoIf cDj' ejfgL sfsL{ nufot gu/kflnsfleqsf ljleGg j8fsf j8f cWoIfx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . d'lQm ;dfh sfe|]sf cWoIf t]h g]kfn, lhNnf OGrfh{ v8\u k'sf]{6L, d'lQm ;dfh afudlt k|b]zsf ;x–OGrfh{ lai0f' ;fu/ ldhf/n] d'lQm ;dfhn] ul//x]sf] sfd / cfufdL of]hgfsf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn pTkLl8t hftLo d'lQm ;dfhsf s]lGb|o cWoIf dgf]x/ kf}8]n lasn] hftLo 5'jf5't klxn]sf] t'ngfdf sd x'Fb} uPsf] eGb} v';L JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts ?kdf klg kx'Fr a9]sf] pgsf] egfO{ lyof] . o:t} k'j{dGqL Pj+ jfudtL k|b]z ;+f;b rGb| nfdfn] blnt ;d'bfonfO{ cem} klg wfld{s lje]b x'g] u/]sf] atfP . pgLx?n] wfld{sf ?kdf klg Gofo kfpg'kg]{ nfdfsf] egfO{ lyof] .

ldlt @)&( efb| )^ ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] @# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;b:ox?sf] :jf:Yo ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /flv cfjZos ;'/Iff ;tstf{ ckgfO{ lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf pkl:ytLsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{ ;s]sf] 5 . olb slyFsyflrt kq gk'u]df o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dflg pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} ljlgod jf cGo gLlt lgod laifodf k|:tfj 5 eg] ldlt @)&(÷)^÷)@ ut] ;Dd sfof{no ;doleq lnlvt ?kdf ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf a'emfpg x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmn x'g] a'“bfx? M– != ;fwf/0f ;efdf u0fk"/s ;+Vof ;DjGwdf . @=lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf b:tvtsf] nflu k|ltlgwL 5gf}6 ;DjGwdf . #= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s k|ult laj/0f ;DjGwdf . $= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s cfoAoo ;DjGwdf . %= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DjGwdf . \^= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DjGwdf . &= cf=j= )&(÷)*) k|:tfljs jflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DjGwdf *= cf=j=)&(÷)*) n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds ;DjGwdf . (= z]o/ nfefFz cg'df]bg ;DjGwdf . !)=;+/lIft k'FhL lkmtf{ sf]ifsf] /sd lat/0f ;DjGwdf . !!=;fwf/0f ;ef a}7s eQf ;DaGwdf . !@=lagLod z+;f]wg ;DjGwdf . !#=gLlt tyf sfo{lalw z+;f]wg ;DaGwdf . !$= dh{/ -Plss/0f_ ;DjGwdf . !%= ;]jfs]Gb| vf]Ng] ;DaGwdf . !^=ljljw . sfo{qmd ldltM–@)&(÷)^÷)* ut] zlgaf/ :yfgM– sfoi7 a]GSj]6, ag]kf gfd btf{ ;doM– laxfg !)=)) jh] b]lv @M)) ;Dd sfo{qmd ;do M !!M#) ah] ;Dks{ kmf]g g+=M–)!!–^^)$^@, )!!–^(!#%! gf]6M– != Ps jif{ k'/f ePsf] z]o/ /sdsf] nfefFz art vftfdf /flvg] 5 . @=;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g' x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ ;fwf/0f ;ef a}7s eQf k|bfg ul/g] 5 ,h;sf nflu ;b:ox?n] ;+:yfn] ljt/0f u/]sf kl/ro kq jf ;So{'n/ kq clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg' kg]{ 5 . k|ltlgwL jf k|f]S;LnfO{ ;f] vr{sf] Aoj:yf ul/g] 5}g . #= ;b:ox?sf] KYM -Know Your Member_ kmf/d ck8]6 ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] kmf]6f] clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . ;lrj

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

@)&(kmfu' efb|g #!^ut]ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{jif{@$@*c+c+ss!^$%@)&$

;'uGw art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–&, sfe|], rf/bf]af6f], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^$)@)

kfrf}“ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsfsf] ;+Grfns ;ldlt sf] @)&( ef4 )@ ut] a;]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o adf]lhd lgDg ldlt, ;do, / :yfgdf lgDg laifodf 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{ kfFrf} aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef xg] ePsf]n] tkfO{sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5f}. ;fy} o; aif{ ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldlt / n]vf tyf ;'kl/a]If0f ;ldlt sf] lgafr{g sfo{s|d /x]sf] x'Fbf ;f] lgaf{rg ;DalGw b]xfosf] sfo{s|d ;d]t ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nfuL k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

5nkmnsf laifox?M != ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:Tfsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{sf nfuL z]o/ ;b:osf] tkm{af6 k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @= cf a @)&*.)&( ;lrasf] aflif{s k|lta]bg k|:t'tL pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #=cf a @)&*.)&( sf]iffWoIf sf] aflif{s k|lta]bg k|:t'tL pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= cf a @)&*.)&( sf] aflif{s n]vf k/LIf0f k|lta]bg pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf. %= c\f a @)&(.)*) aflif{s sfo{ of]hgf k|:t't / cg'dflgt ah]6 5nkmn ;DaGwdf. ^= cf a @)&(.)*) sf] nfuL n]vf k/LIfssf] lgo'ltm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf. &= lgaf{rg sfo{s|d *= nf+efz kfl/t tyf lat/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf. (=lglt cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . !)= lalaw. sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&(.^.* ut] ;doM laxfg !!M)) ah] b]lv lbpF;f] $M)) ah] ;Dd :yfgM ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, ag]kf–& lgaf{rg sfo{s|dM

gf]6M–lawdfg sf]/f]gf ;+s|d0fsf] hf]lvdnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL ef}lts b'/Lsf ;fydf :jf:yo ;'/IffnfO{ Wofg lbO{ le8ef8 gx'g] u/L z]o/ ;b:ox?n] clgafo{ ?kdf df:s tyf ;]lg6fO{h/ k|of]u u/L ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g cg'/f]w 5. tf]lsPsf] ;dodf :jo pkl:yt x'g'xg], lgoldt art u/]sf z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ dfq kl/axg vr{ lbO{g] 5 . lasf; a'8fyf]sL -;lra_

#) cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ;DalGw ;"rgf o; r08]Zj/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] #)cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf plNnlvt k|:tfj pk/ 5nkmn x'g] u/L ;DkGg x'g] ePsf]n] oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . ;]o/ ;b:oHo"x¿nfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] ;DaGwdf kqrf/ ul/ /flvPsf] 5 obL kq k|fKt gePsf] v08df o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dflg pkl:yt x'g'x'g ;fb/ cg'/f]w 5 . ldlt M @)&( cf:jLg # ut] ;f]daf/

hGd @)@).!!.*

d[To' @)&(.%.*

:j= clgs >]i7 o; ;+:yf ln=sf ;+:yfks, lgjt{dfg ;+rfns tyf n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf ;b:o kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & lgjf;L clgs >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;fwf/0f ;ef sfo{qmd ;do M laxfgsf] !) ah]b]lv

:yfg M ag]kf kfl6{ e]g' -ag]kf – *_

k|:tfljt ljifox¿ -!_ u0fk'/s ;ª\Vof ;DaGwdf .

-@_ ;lrjaf6 k|:t't cfj @)&*÷)&( sf] k|ult tyf cfj @)&(÷)*) sf] k|:tfljt sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf .

-#_ sf]zfWoIfaf6 k|:t't cfj @)&*÷)&( sf] cfly{s k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf cfj @)&(÷)*) sf] k|:tfljt ah]6 ;DaGwdf .

-$_ cfj @)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf .

-%_ cfj @)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf tyf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf .

-^_ ljifout pk;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf .

-&_ n]vf k/LIfssf]] lgo'QmL tyf kf/L>lds ;DaGwdf .

-*_ ;fwf/0f ;ef a}7s eQf ;DaGwdf .

-(_ ;]o/ nfef+z ;DaGwdf .

-!)_ ;+/lIft kF'hL lkmtf{ sf]zsf] /sd ljt/0f ;DaGwdf .

-!!_ hUUff vl/b ;DaGwdf .

-!@_ ;]jf s]Gb| vf]Ng] ;DaGwdf .

-!#_ of]ubfgdf cfwf/Lt ;b:o ;'/Iff sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf .

-!$_ /0fgLlts of]hgf :jLs[t ;DaGwdf .

-!%_ ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf .

-!^_ l:y/ ;DklQ tyf lnnfdaf6 k|fKt ;DklQ ljqmL ;DaGwdf .

-!&_ ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf .

-!*_ lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|dfl0ft ug]{ k|ltlglw 5gf]6 ;DaGwdf .

-!(_ lgjf{rg sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf .

-@)_ ljljw

lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf

/f]zgsd'f/ >]i7 cWoIf Pj+

pBd ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, kgf}tL–&, sfe|]

gf]6 M -!_ ;+:yfsf] ljlgod bkmf ( pkbkmf * cg';f/ nuftf/ Ps jif{;Dd lgoldt art gu/]sf ;b:ox¿ lglZqmo ;b:osf ¿kdf /xg] ePsfn] nuftf/ Ps jif{ b]lv lgoldt gu/]sf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt u/fpg ;lsg] 5}g .

-@_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'gsf nflu ;+:yfn] hf/L u/]sf] kl/ro kq, z]o/ k|df0f kq jf kf;a's ;fydf lnP/ cfpg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

!#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

/ljufp“df /fhg kgf}tL ko{6g ljsf; s]Gb|sf sf]O{/fnfsf] kf“rf} :d[lt ;ef kbflwsf/Ln] u/] kb:yfkg kfFr jif{;Dd j8f cWoIf sf]O{/fnfsf] xTofsf] sf/0f / xTof/f kQf nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g .

w'lnv]n, /lj÷@)&$ ;fnsf] a}zfv #! ut] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ df lgjf{lrt j8f cWoIf /fhg sf]O{/fnfsf] xTof ePsf] kfFr jif{;Dd xTofsf] sf/0f / xTof/f kQf gnufPsf] eGb} :yfgLo ;/sf/ tyf cfkmGtx?n] ;/sf/sf] cfnf]rgf u/]sf 5g\ . % cf} /fhg sf]O{/fnf :d[lt ;efsf] cfof]hgf u/L j8f sfof{non] ljleGg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] :j= /fhg sf]O{/fnfsf] xTof/f kQf nufpg k6s k6s ;/sf/nfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] eP klg kQf nfUg g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;fdflhs AolQmTj sf]O{/fnfsf] :d/0fdf gu/kflnsfn] kfs{ lgdf{0f u/L zflns /fv]sf] atfpFb} gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] pxfFn] b]vfPsf ;fdflhs cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] sf]O{/fnfsf] :d[ltdf j8f gDj/ @ df kfs{ lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lx kfs{df /fhg sf]O{/fnfsf] zflns agfPsf] 5 eg] x/]s jif{ sf]O{/fnfsf] gfddf k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 . j8f sfof{non] sf]le8sf] dxfdf/L afx]s x/]s jif{ v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf ub{} cfPsf] 5 . of] jif{ pQm sfo{qmd cfof]hgf x'g] j8f cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg]n] atfpg' eof] . sf]O{/fnfn]

j8f sfof{nonfO{ ;8s, lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL nufot u'0f:t/Lo / lb3{sflng of] h gfsf ;fy ljsf; lgdf{ 0 fsf] cleofgnfO{ cl3 a9fpg z'? u/]sf ;a} sfo{qmdx?nfO{ hgk|ltlglwx?n] lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] j8f cWoIf Gof}kfg]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{ q mddf sf] O { / fnfsf] :d[ltsf] cj;/df j8fdf /x]sf &) jif{ eGbf dflysf ! ;o !& hgf h]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx j8fsf (* jlif{o of]ugfy clwsf/LnfO{ klg ljz]if ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} @)$* ;fn b]lv lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} /fhg sf]O{/fnfsf] :d[ltdf v'Nnf /Qmbfg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . /Qmbfg ug{] AolQmx?nfO{ klg k|df0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg], w'lnv]n !! sf cWoIf gf/fo0f a8fn, lgjt{dfg j8f cWoIf ch{'g Gof}kfg], k'j{ uflj; cWoIf p4j rf}nfufO{, s]bf/ sf]O{/fnf, :j= /fhg sf]O{/fnfsf efO{ s[i0fx/L sf]O{/fnf nufotn] /fhg sf]O{/fnfn] hgk|ltlglw x'Fbf dfq} geO{ cGo ;dodf klg /ljcf]kLsf nflu u/]sf] ;fdflhs cleofg / of]ubfgsf af/]df rrf{ u/]sf lyP .

cfefif art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–*, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|]

!# cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)&( >fj0f !( ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7s g+= &(÷*)–! sf] lg0f{o g+= $ sf cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] !#cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] a9\b} uPsf] sf]le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0fsf] sf/0f :jf:Yo ;'/IffnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbO{ le8ef8 gu/L ef}lts b'/L sfod ub}{ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] x'gfn] ef}lts b'/Lsf] ;fydf clgjo{ d:ssf] k|of]u ul/ cfjZos :jf:Yo ;'/Iff dfkb08 ckgfO{ clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M— !_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] n]vf kl/Ifs k|ltj]bg, n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %_ cf=j= @)&(÷*) sf] k|:tfljt jflif{s sfo{of]hgf / jflif{s ah]6 pk/ 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . ^_ cf=j= @)&(÷*) sf] n]vf kl/If0f ug{ n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . &_ cf=j @)&*÷&( sf] z]o/ nfef+z ljt/0f k|:tfj kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *_ cf=j @)&*÷&( sf] ;+/lIft k'FhL lkmtf{ sf]ifsf] /sd Joj:yfkg ;DaGwdf . (_ cfefif ;b:o ;'/Iff gLlt @)&! rf}yf] ;+zf]wg k|:tfj pk/ 5nkmn tyf :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)_ cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnL @)^& t];|f] ;+zf]wg k|:tfj pk/ 5nkmn tyf :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !!_ art gLlt @)^$ kfFrf}+ ;+zf]wg k|:tfj pk/ 5nkmn tyf :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !@_ C0f Joj:yfkg gLlt @)&# kfFrf}+ ;+zf]wg k|:tfj pk/ 5nkmn tyf :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !#_ sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg gLlt @)&& k|yd ;+zf]wg k|:tfj pk/ 5nkmn tyf :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !$_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k':tLsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !%_ ljljw . sfo{qmdM— ldlt M— @)&(÷)%÷#! ut] z'qmaf/ :yfg d'Vo sfof{no ag]kfsf] nflu ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go' (Banepa Party Venue), ag]kf kgf}tL g=kf= If]qsf ;b:ox?nfO{, kgf}tL–^, gdf]a'4/f]8, kgf}tL ;]jfs]Gb| gdf]a'4 g=kf= If]qsf ;b:ox?nfO{, gdf]a'4–&, a;kfs{, es'08] ;]jfs]Gb| ;do M— laxfg !) ah] b]lv ;fFem $ ah] ;Dd ;lrj kmf]g M— )!!—^^!!@), )!!—^^$^^% k|sf; sfoi7

;fwf/0f ;ef ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL ;b:oHo"x?df ;"rgf !_ ;DalGwt ;b:oHo"x?n] tf]lsPsf] ldlt, ;dodf / :yfgdf ;+:yfaf6 k7fPsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgfsf] kq jf kf;a's jf z]o/ k|df0f kq clgjfo{ ?kdf lnO{ pkl:yt e}lbg'xf]nf . ;Dk"0f{ ;b:oHo"x?sf] KYM form eg'{kg]{ ePsf] x'gfn] Ps yfg kf;kf]6{ ;fOh kmf]6f] / gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk ;fydf lnO{ pkl:yt eO{lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . @_ tf]lsPsf] ldlt / ;dodf pkl:yt x'g] ;b:ox?nfO{ dfq kf/jxg vr{ ? @#%=@( df s/s§L ul/ ? @))÷– k|bfg ul/g]5 . #_ tf]lsPsf] ldlt / ;dodf pkl:yt gx'g] ;b:onfO{ kf/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fOg] 5}g . $_ ;b:o :jod tf]lsPs} ldlt / ;dodf pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5, k|ltlglwnfO{ pkl:ytL u/fOg] 5}g / kf/jxg vr{ klg pknAw u/fOg] 5}g . %_ jflif{s k|ltj]bg, ;fwf/0f ;efdf 5nkmn x'g] ljifo tyf ;+:yf ;+u ;DalGwt s'g} klg ljifodf ;Nnfx, ;'emfj / lh1f;f ePdf clGtd ldlt @)&( efb| @$ ut] z'qmjf/ lbpF;f] # ah] ;Dddf ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf lnlvt ?kdf k]z ug{ ;Sg' x'g]5 . ^_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ OR5's ;b:oHo"x?n] cfk\mgf] pkl:ytL ug]{ ;dodfg} cfk\mgf] gfd l6kfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . &_ @)&( >fj0f dlxgf ;Ddsf] clgjfo{ art lgoldt gx'g] ;b:oHo"x?n] @)&( efb| !) ut] leq art lgoldt ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . *_ clgjfo{ ?kdf df:ssf] k|of]u ul/ ;+:yfn] ;fwf/0f ;ef :ynsf] nflu tf]s]sf ;'/Iff dfkb08 kfngf ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . (_ cGo yk hfgsf/L Pj+ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g c;dy{ ePdf ;+:yfsf] ;Dks{ g++= d'Vo sfof{no )!!—^^!!@), )!!—^^$^^%, kgf}tL ;]jfs]Gb| )!!—$$)#$%, es'08] ;]jfs]Gb| )!!—$)$!$( df ;Dks{ ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

kgf}tL÷kgf}tL ko{6g ljsf; s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf lb;sf] cj;/ kf/L ;+:yfn] !@ cf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf clwa]zgaf6 lgj{flrt kbflwsf/Lx?n] kb:yfkg u/]sf 5g\ . clwa] z gaf6 cWoIfdf k'?iff]Qd sd{frfo{sf] g]t[Tjdf gofF ;ldlt lgjf{lrt ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIf lasf; xf]/fh', dxf;lrj l;hg ;'4fs/, ;lrj ;kgf sIfklt pns, sf]iffWoIf >j0fs'df/ lvaGhf/ 5g\ . ;b:ox?df Zofdx/L dxfh', hLjg;'Gb/ /3' >]i7, lx/fdfof dfgGw/, k|zfGt >]i7 / lasf; ;}h' /x]sf 5g . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf

;DkGg sfo{ q mddf ;xeflux?n] kgf}tLnfO{ ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s tyf s[lif gu/nfO{ ko{6lso zx/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{' kg{]df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . kgf}tL ko{6g lasf; s]G›sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf /fh]G› dxfh'n] kgf}tLsf] snf tyf ;+:s[tLsf] hu]g{f ug{ kgf}tL ko{6g lasf; s]G›sf] :yfkgf ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL ko{6g lasf; s]G›sf cWoIf k'?iff]Qd sd{frfo{sf] ;efkltTj /x]sf] lyof] . kgf}tL lasf; s]G›nfO{ kgf}tLsf] & gDj/ j8fdf dfq l;ldt g/fvL !@ j6} j8fdf la:tf/ ug{] / lhNnf x'Fb} g]kfn e/ g} kgf}tLsf] snf / ;+:s[ltsf af/]df lrgfpg nflu kg{] cWoIf sdf{rfo{n] eg] .

@# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; a'8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf]] ldlt @)&( ;fn ;fpg @! ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ b]xfosf k|Ztfjx? pk/ 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{ ;+:yfsf] @#cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

5nkmnsf k|:tfjx? M != ;fwf/0f ;efsf] j}wflgstfsf] ;DaGwdf, @= lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf, #= @@ cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{ox? k'g/fjnf]sg ug]{ ;DaGwdf, $= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{, %= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{, ^= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{, &= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] n]vf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{, *= cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf] jflifs { sfoo{fh ] gf tyf ah6] kfl/t ug,]{ (= cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf] n]vf k/LIf0f ug{ n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{, !)= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] d"gfkmfaf6 z]o/ nfef+z tyf ;+/lIft kh "F L lkmtf{sf]if ljt/0f ug]{,

!!= gLlt, lgb]{lzsf Pj+ sfo{ljlwx? ;+;f]wg tyf th'{dfsf] cg'df]bg ug]{, !@= ;xsf/L ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf !#= ;+:yfsf] ejg lgdf{0ffy{ hUuf v/Lb ug]{ !$= /flhgfdf :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf, !%= ljljw

pkl:yltM ldltM @)&( c;f]h ! b]lv # ut];Dd ;doM ljxfg *M)) b]lv $ ah];Dd :yfgM d'Vo sfof{no nufot ;a} ;]jfs]Gb| sfof{no / # ut]sf] xsdf ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] sfo{qmd :yndf ;fwf/0f ;efM ldltM @)&( c;f]h # ut] ;f]daf/ ;doM ljxfg !)M#) b]lv $ ah];Dd :yfgM d'Vo sfof{no / ag]kf hgd}qL ;]jfs]Gb| sfof{nodf cfj4 ;b:osf] xsdf xf]6n pu|r08L P08 a}+Sj]6, ag]kf, 6's'rf hfu/0f ;]jfs]Gb|sf] xsdf pu|r08L kfl6{ e]Go", gfnf / kfFrvfn ;]jfs]Gb| tyf w'lnv]n ;]jfs]Gb|sf] xsdf w'lnv]n kf6L{ Kofn];, w'lnv]n yk hfgsf/L M s_ ;b:ox?n] cfkm"nfO{ kfos kg]{ sfof{nodf cfkm\gf] pkl:ylt hgfpg ;Sg'x'g]5 / cfkm\gf] kl/ro v'Ng] kl/rokq, kf;a's jf z]o/ k|df0fkq lnO{ cfpg'kg]{5 . v_ :jf:Yo ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL clgjfo{ ?kdf df:ssf] k|of]u u/L cfpg'kg]{5 . u_;b:ox?nfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] pkl:ylt :yndf g} jflif{s k|ltj]bg pknAw u/fO{g]5 / clu|d cWwog ug{ rfx]df ;+:yfsf] j]j;fO{6 www.budol.coop.np af6 @)&( efb| @% ut]b]lv 8fpgnf]8 u/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . k|ltj]bg cWoog u/L ;f] pk/ s'g} ;Nnfx, ;'emfj jf lh1f;f ePdf ;fwf/0f ;ef cufj} lnlvt ?kdf pknAw u/fpg cg'/f]w 5 .

3_ lgoldt art /f]lsPsf / ;b:o klxrfg ljj/0f (KYM) cWofjlws ug{ afFsL ;b:ox?n] ;fwf/0f ;ef cufj} lgoldt art ug'{x'g / (KYM) cWofjlws ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

kmf]g g+= )!!– ^^!(@!

@& cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&( ;fn efb| # ut] z'qmjf/sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o adf]lhd b]xfosf k|:tfjx¿dfly 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] cfkm"nfO{ kfos kg]{ s'g} klg s]Gb|df tf]lsPsf] ;doleq @& cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g'x'g ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx¿nfO{ ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5fF} .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M !_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] nflu ;~rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 ;lrjHo"af6 k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @_cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] nflu sf]iffWoIfHo" af6 k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] nflu n]vf ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg k]z ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg kfl/t ug]{ tyf kfl/>lds cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %_ cf=j= @)&(÷*) sf] nflu n]vf k/LIfs lgo'lQm u/L kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . ^_ cf=j= @)&*÷&( sf] cfly{s ultljlwx¿sf] ;dLIff u/L cf=j= @)&(÷*) sf] jflif{s sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 cg'dfg kfl/t ug]{ tyf ;ldlt pk;ldltsf] ;]jf ;'ljwf / k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[tsf] kfl/>lds :jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . &_ rf/ jifL{o /0fgLlts of]hgf kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *_ cfGtl/s gLlt tyf sfo{ljlwx? ;+zf]wg Pjd\ kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *_ pko'Qm ;xsf/L ;+:yf;+u PsLs/0f k|s[of cufl8 a9fpgsf] nflu clVtof/L ;DaGwdf . (_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfnfO{ k|df0fLs/0f ug{ z]o/ ;b:osf] tkm{af6 k|ltlglwx¿ 5gf}6 ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !)_ z]o/ nfef+z tyf ;+/lIft k'FhL lkmtf{ sf]if ljt/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !!_ ljljw sfo{qmd M != z]o/ ;b:ox?sf] tkm{af6 s'g} klg k|:tfj /fVg rfx]sf] v08df ;DalGwt z]o/ ;b:ox?n] ldlt @)&( ;fn cflZjg @ ut] cfO{tjf/;Dd ljlwjt\ btf{ u/fO{;Sg' kg]{5 . @= ldlt @)&( ;fn efb| #) ut]b]lv cflZjg @ ut];Dd, ;do ljxfg !) ah]b]lv $M#) ;Dd pkl:ylt v'nf /xg]5 . #= :yfgM ;+:yfsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ag]kf–% tyf ;]jf s]Gb|, gd:sf/ dxfª\sfnHof]lt ;]jf s]Gb| ag]kf uf]bfdrf]s, l;4fy{ ;]jf s]Gb| kgf}tL, kB>L ;]jf s]Gb| sf}zn6f/, gd:sf/ dxfª\sfnHof]lt sf]6]Zj/ ;]jf s]Gb| sf]6]Zj/, a]yf~rf]s ;Dks{ sfof{no a]yf~rf]s 9'+vs{ tyf kfFrvfn ;Dks{ sfof{no kfFrvfn sfe]| dWo] s'g} klg sfof{nodf uO{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?n] ;fwf/0f ;efsf] pkl:ylt k'l:tsfdf b:tvt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . $= @)&* ;fnsf] SEE k/LIffdf ptL0f{ eO{ pTs[i6 glthf NofpFg ;kmn z]o/ ;b:osf 5f]/f 5f]/LdWo] ;fd'bflos tyf ;+:yfut laBfno tkm{sf 5fq÷5fqf @÷@ hgfnfO{ tyf @)&* ;fnsf] !)±@ sf] k/LIffdf pTs[i6 cª\s NofpFg] ljBfyL{nfO{ ædgsfdgf pTs[i6 z}lIfs k'/:sf/Æ k|bfg ul/g] ePsf]n] ptL0f{ u/]sf] nAwfÍ kq / rfl/lqs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ldlt @)&( ;fn cflZjg ! ut] sfof{no ;doleq pknAw u/fO{;Sg'kg]{5 . tf]lsPsf] ;do kZrft\ k|fKt ePdf k'/:sf/ sfo{qmddf ;dfj]; ug{ g;lsg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}F . %= ;+:yfdf pTs[i6 sf/f]jf/ ug]{ z]o/ ;b:ox?dWo] pTs[i6 C0fL, pTs[i6 artstf{ / pTs[i6 afnartstf{ !–! hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 ;fy} &) jif{ gf3]sf Ho]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;d]t ;Ddfg ul/g]5 . ^= lg0f{o k'l:tsf x:tfIf/ tyf @& cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmd ldlt @)&( ;fn cflZjg # ut] ;f]djf/sf lbg k~rsGof a}GSj}6 ag]kf k'nahf/df ljxfg !!M)) ah] ;~rfng ul/g]5 . k'gZr M !_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng cfpFbf ;b:on] clgjfo{ ?kdf kl/rokq jf gful/stf k|df0f–kq lnO{ ;fwf/0f ;ef :yndf pkl:yt x'g' kg]{5 . ;fy} z]o/ ;b:ox?n] dfl;s lgoldt art ;d]t e'QmfgL u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . @_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g] z]o/ ;b:onfO{ oftfoft vr{ :j?k ? %)).– -s/afx]s_ pknAw u/fOg]5 eg] z]o/ ;b:ox?sf k|ltlglwsf] kl/ro v'Ng] k|df0f ;lxt pkl:ylt ePdf oftfoft vr{ ;DalGwt z]o/ ;b:osf] vftfdf hDdf ul/g]5 . ;fy} ;+:yfsf] k|ult k'l:tsf cWoog ug{ rfx]df ;+:yfsf] j]j;fO6 shreemanakamana.coop.np df ;d]t pknAw u/fO{g]5 .

xf]dgfy 9'+u]n ;lrj

ho/fd yfkf ;lrj ag]kf g=kf=^, a'8f]n, sfe]|knf~rf]s kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^)%^$, )!!–^^@#^$ Email: info@budol.coop.np, www.budol.coop.np

ag]kf ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]sf]

!^ cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yf ln=sf] lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{sf nflu lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;f]x|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;s]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5' . ;fy} pQm kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf ljifox?M != cf=j= )&*.&( sf] ;lrj, sf]iffWoIf / n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= )&*.&( sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf]nfuL n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'QmL tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= )&(.*) sf] nfuL tof/ u/]sf] jflif{s gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlgwL rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . ^= ljljw ;DaGwdf . sfo{qmd M

ldlt M @)&( ebf} @% ut] :yfg M ;f]k'lx6L kf6L{ Kofn];, r08]Zj/L dfu{

;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah] b]lv @M)) ah];Dd

gf]6 M lbjf ef]hsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

;lrj

!$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

uf]vf{ ljsf;sf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ag]kf÷uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+;yf lnld6]8sf] !@ cf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ag]kf gu/kflnsf pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f bfxfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;Dkgg ePsf] 5 . k|d'v cltyL ;fksf]6fn] clxn] ag]kfdf ;xsf/Lx?df h'g ;d:of cfPsf] 5 To;nfO{ ;dodfg} ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsPg eg] To;n] 7'nf] b'3{6gf lgDTofpg] atfpg' eof] . ha;Dd ;xsf/L kf/bzL{, hjfkmb]lxtf / lhDd]jf/L x'b}gg\ ta;Dd ;xsf/Lx?df ;d:of cfO{/xg] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf ! 3/df # j6f ;Dd ;xsf/L 5g\ t/ ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq dfq} sfo{If]q ePsf sd} dfq} ;xsf/L ePsf / pQm ;xsf/LnfO{ k|b]z ;/sf/n] cg'udg ug{] ePsfn] yk ;d:of ePsf] ;fksf]6fsf] egfO{ /x]sf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] gu/kflnsfdf clgjfo{ ;xsf/L btf{, 3/ef8f jxfn s/, ;DkQLs/ ltg{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/Ln] hf/L u/]sf] ;xsf/L P]g / lgb{]zg clgjfo{ nfu" ug{ ;xsf/LnfO{ lgb{]zg lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;3+sf dxf;lra /ljGb| a}bf/, dfgj ;dfh sNof0fsf cwoIf ;'ldqf rf}nfufO{-dfgj_ g]kfn ;xsf/L kqsf/ ;dfhsf ;lrj ch{'g v8\sf nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dgtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo k|aGws lszf]/ b'nfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf] @)&( ;fpg d;fGt ;Ddsf] z]o/ k"FhL # s/f]8 @! nfv @! xhf/, s'n art @& s/f]8 @# nfv, ^^ xhf/, hu]8f sf]if ! s/f]8, % nfv & xhf/, shf{ nufgL @( s/f]8 @^ nfv ^! xhf/, t/ntf /sd % s/f]8 (* nfv ($ xhf/, s'n ;Dklt $! s/f]8 #$ nfv ^^ xhf/ /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf sfo{If]q sfe|] lhNnfe/L / eQmk'/ lhNnfsf] rfFu'gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf;Dd lj:tf/ u/L ;b:onfO{ n3'ljQ tyf ljlQo ;]jf k|bfg ub{} cfO/x]sf] sfo{fno k|d'v dgf]h cfrfo{n] atfpg' eof] . ;+:yfn] ;xsf/L P]g, lgod sfo{ljlw dfkb08 / ;+:yfsf] ljlgod / lgodfjlnsf] clwgdf /lx ;xsf/L dfkm{t ;b:ox?sf] hLjg:t/ j[l¢ / ljlQo hfu/0f Nofpgsf] nflu ljleGg vfnsf sfo{qmd, ;do ;dodf ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{x? ub{] cfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfn] !) bz nfv ?k}FofF C0f ljdf, ;b:o jf cfkmGtsf] d[To' /fxt, ljlQo hfu/0f, :jf:Yo lzlj/, bGt lzlj/, /fxt ljt/0f, k'z'kfng tflnd, ;b:ox?nfO{ ljp ljhg tyf s[lif cled'lvs/0f tflnd, n3'ljQ tflnd Psn dlxnfnfO{ eQf ljt/0f, ;'Ts]/L eQf ljt/0f, s'v'/f tyf a§fO{ kfng tflnd, h]i7 gful/s eQf ljt/0f,

HILAND ENGLISH SECONDARY BOARDING SCHOOL Panauti-5, Subbagaun

VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT Highland English Secondary Boarding school invites self-motivated and dynamic personality for teaching staff.

1. Post: Secondary Level English Teacher -1 qualification - BBS or equivalent 2. Post: Lower Secondary English Teacher -1 qualification - 10+2 or equivalent Interested candidates are requested to apply with recent pp size photo and other required documents by Bhadra 23, 2079 to School

@)&(kmfu' efb|g #!^ut]ut]ljxLjf/ ljxLjf/ jif{jif{@$@*c+c+ss!^$%@)&$

;fpbLdf tLh ;DkGg lai0f' l3ld/]÷;fpbL ;fpbL c/]laofdf /x]sf] kfl/jfl/s ;dfhn] dlxnfx?sf] ljz] i f kj{ xl/tflnsf tLh sfo{qmd eJotfsf ;fy ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . kfl/jfl/s ;dfhsf] kfrf}+ aflif{s pT;jsf] cj;/df ;fpbLdf sfo{/t / kl/jf/df /x]sf dlxnfx?nfO{ dWogh/ ub{} sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf sf]iffWoIf cd/ ;fksf]6n] ;fdfhn] u/]sf] sfo{ljlw hfgsf/L ub} ;dfhn] ;fpbLdf sfo{/t lk8Lt >ldsx?nfO{ vfBfGg, xjfO{ l6s6

;xof]u u/]sf] / ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yf tyf g]kfnL b"tfjf; ;+u ;xsfo{ ub} cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP eg] xfn;Dd ;+:yfsf] sf]ifdf !! xhf/ !;o *@ ;fpbL l/on /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly b'tfjf; låtLo ;lrj l6sf/fd pkfWofo nufot ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yf, snfsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . cWoIf cd[t kf}8]n, dxf;lrj lht]G› yklnof nufotn] ;+:yfn] u/]sf ultljlwx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

‘l6s6s au{/ xfp;’ n] dgfof] aflif{sf]T;j

Pstf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, sfe|]

!% cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&( efb| % ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}+7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ !% cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg, ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf tkfO{sf] pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf laifox?M != u0fk'/s ;+Vof ;DaGwdf . @= jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf k|:tlfjt sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . #= jflif{s cfo Joo tyf cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . $= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . %= n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . ^= n]vf kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds ;DaGwdf . &= ;'/lIft k"FhL lkmtf{ sf]ifsf] /sd ljt/0f ;DaGwdf . *= z]o/ nfef+z ljt/0f ;DaGwdf . (= cfGtl/s sfo{ljlw ;DaGwdf . !)= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . !!= kfl/>lds tyf ;'ljwf eQf ;DaGwdf . !@= l:y/ ;DklQ tyf lwtf] lnnfdaf6 k|fKt ;DklQ ljqmL ;DaGwdf . !#= 3/ hUuf vl/b ;DaGwdf . !$= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf . !%= k|ltlglw 5gf}6 ;DaGwdf . !^= ljljw . sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&( c;f]h ! ut] zlgjf/ ;do M laxfg !!M#) ah] b]lv $ ah] ;Dd :yfgM sfo:y a}+GSj}6 kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^$)@* ;"rgf != ;efdf pkl:yt x'g g;Sg] ;b:on] ;ft lbg cufl8 lgj]bg lbg'kg{]5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g'x'g] ;b:ox?n] o; ;+:yfaf6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;So"{n/ kq clgjfo{ ?kdf lnP/ cfpg' kg{]5 . #= jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef l7s ;dodf ;'? x'g] ePsf]n] ;dosf] Vofn pkl:yt x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . $= ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ cGtu{t ?= %)).– df !%Ü s/ s§f u/L afFsL /sd ?= $@%.– k|bfg ul/g]5 . gf]6 M dfS;sf] clgjfo{ k|of]u u/L sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eO{lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

zld{nf k|wfg ;lrj

For further details: 011-440023/9851156637

o'Pd art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–!), sfe|] !! cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf

w' l nv] n ÷ko{ 6 lso gu/L w'lnv]ndf sf]le8 dxfdf/Lsf aLr b}lgs xf]6n /]:6'/]G6 tyf Sofkm] v'Ng] qmd a9]sf] 5 . v'n]sf xf]6n tyf /]:6'/]G6x?n] pkef]Qmfsf] dg lhlt/x]sf 5g\ . xf]6n l6s6s au{/ xfp; P08 tGb'/ lrs]gn] Ps jif{sf] cjwLdf pkef]Qmfx?sf] dg lht]sf] pkef]Qmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . alif{ s f] T ;jsf] cj;/df pTs[i6 sd{rf/L, ;xof]lu tyf ljleGg If] q sf AolQmx?nfO{ ;Ddfg / k|z+zfkqåf/f ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h', lgjt{dfg pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, j8f cWoIfx?, ;b:ox? tyf ljleGg If] q sf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . Ps jif{ cl3 ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]ndf b'O{ /fhdfu{sf] rf]sdf rlr{t l6s6s Pksf gfdaf6 l6s6s au{/ xfp; P08 tGb'/L lrs]gsf] z'ef/De ePsf] lyof] . o'jf Aoj;foL nId0f tfdfª / k|j]z clwsf/Lsf] *) nfv nufgLdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] l6s6s au{/ xfp;sf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v Pj+ g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] z'ef/De ug{' ePsf] lyof] . …xf]6n tyf /]:6'/]G6 Aoj;fosf sf/0f w'lnv]n cfpg] ko{6s / ko{6gnfO{ yk cfs{lift ul//x]sf] 5Ú–k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]–…w'lnv]nsf ljleGg If]q, ljkL / c/lgsf] /fhdfu{sf] ;+uddf z'? ul/Psf xf]6n tyf /]:6'/]G6sf] z'ef/Den] 7'nf xf]6naf6 lg:sg] cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6sx?sf nflu yk ;xhtf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 .Ú sf]le8s} dxfdf/Ldf klg w'lnv]ndf 7'nf, dWod / ;fgf vfnsf xf]6n tyf /]:6'/]G6sf] z'?jft ePsf] k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . kmfO{e :6f/ b]lv ;fgf ;fgf xf]6nx?sf] :yfkgfn]

w'lnv]nnfO{ yk ko{6lso gu/L agfpg ;xh x'g] k|d'v Aof~h'sf] ljZjf; 5 .

Ps jif{ cl3 ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ df lxdfno b[Zo nufotsf 7'nf xf]6nx?sf] z'ef/De ePsf] lyof] eg] a|f08 ePsf xf]6n tyf /]:6'/]G6x? klg ;+rfng eO{/x]sf 5g\ . ko{6sx?sf nflu w'lnv]n cfs{ifs zx/sf ?kdf lrlgg yfn]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . …7'nf xf]6naf6 lgl:sPsf ko{6sx? ;fgf xf]6ndf k|j]z ubf{ pltSs} xfO{h]lgs vfg]s'/f / :jfut ;Tsf/sf] dx;'; ug{ ;S5gÚ– ;+rfns nId0f tfdfªn] eGg'eof]–…au{/ s] xf] < au{/sf] :jfb s:tf] x'G5 < au{/ / lrs]g tGb'/Lsf] dHhf s;/L lng ;lsG5 < To;s} :jfbsf nflu xfO{h]lgs vfgf tof/ ul/G5 .Ú au{/ / lrs]g tGb'/Lsf kf/vLx?sf nflu l6s6s h:t} rlr{t aGg ;Sg] u/L au{/ / tGb'/Lsf] ;]jf lgoldt ul/Psf] ;+rfns nId0f tfdfªn] atfpg' eof] . nId0f;Fu nfdf];do xf]6nd} sfd u/]sf] cg'ej 5 . l6s6s au{/ xfp;df au{/ / tGb'/Lsf] cnfjf gfg, lkHhf / g]jf/L vfhf ;]6sf] :jfb lng ;lsg] ;+rfns k|j]z clwsf/Ln] atfpg' eof] . ko{6sx?sf] ;xhtfsf nflu w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] %* j6f kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] s]lx lgdf{0fflwg cj:yfdf 5g\ . xl/ofnL ;lxtsf] ;8ssf] bfofFafFof km'6kfy lgdf{0f, /fltsf] ;dodf lemlnldnL agfpg ;f]nf/ / cGo alQx?, On]lS6«s a;sf] rfh{ :6]zg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s ;d[4Lsf nflu !# ;o AolQmnfO{ Aoj;foLs l;k k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] @$ j6f ;d'xnfO{ pBdL agfO{Psf] 5 . cf}Bf]lus u|fd lgdf{0f u/L clS;hg pBf]u :yfkgf, gu/sf ljleGg :yfgdf lkm| jfO{kmfO{ hf]g, zx/sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu l;l; Sofd]/f h8fg nufotsf k"jf{wf/x? lgdf{0f ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] .

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o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&( >fj0f #! ut] d+unaf/sf lbg a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] !! cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg, ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf pQm ;efdf clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{ ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xefuL eOlbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

5nkmnsf laifox?M != cf=a=@)&*.)&( sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg tyf )&(.)*) sf] nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . @= @)&*.)&( sf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg tyf cf=j= )&(.)*) sf] cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= @)&*.)&( sf] n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . $= cf=a=@)&*.&( sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j= )&(.)*) sf] nflu cfGtl/s tyf afXo n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] ;DaGwdf . ^= cfGtl/s gLlt tyf sfo{ljlw ;+;f]wg cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . &= ljlgod ;+zf]wg tyf k'g{n]vg ;DaGwdf . *= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf . (= z]o/ nfef+z kfl/t ;DaGwdf . !)= ;+rfns ;ldltn] u/]sf lg0f{o cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . \!!= sfo{If]q tyf ;]jf sfof{no lj:tf/ ;DaGwdf . !@= l/Qm /x]sf] ;+rfns kbdf pk lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . !#= !! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{ox? lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf k|dfl0ft ug{] k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . !$= ljljw . sfo{qmd tflnsf M ;do M ljxfg !! ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd qm=;= != @= #= $= %= ^= &= *= (=

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:yfg s]lGb|o sfof{no ejg kfFrvfn g=kf= ;efxn aLkL xfO{j] xf]6n xn, es'08] lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;efxn afx|jL;] ;]jf sfof{no ejg k|fË0f sGrg ?km6n xf6]nsfx]n, vf8Lrf/} kgft}L aG}Sj6} af|O6[ lehg afl]8ª{ :sn " , l;kf3f6 dn ] DrL ;j]f sfofn { o ejg ;ef xn

gf]6M s_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng] :jod\ ;+:yfn] ljt/0f u/]sf] kq jf kf;a's clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg'kg{]5 . v_ ;fwf/0f;efdf ;xefuL ;b:ox?nfO{ kf/jxg vr{ ?= @%).– pknAw u/fO{g]5 . u_ lgoldt art gug{] -lg:s[o_ ;b:onfO{ Psd'i7 art ug{ ;"lrt ug{] kf/jxg vr{ e'QmfgL ug{]÷gug{] clwsf/ ;+:yfdf lglxt /xg] .

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/x/n] sf]lx ckf·tf xf]nf / < afa'sf] x'sfO{ / a9fO{df sl7gfO{ eof] . w]/}n] dnfO{ kfksf] kf]sf] eg]/ 3[0ff u/] . s;}n] s'g h'gLsf] kfk b]lvof] eg] . s;}n] s] eg] s;}n] s] . 3/ kl/jf/df klg dnfO{ vf;} /fd|f] ePg . t/ klg cfkm'n] hGdfPsf] ;GtfgnfO{ ;xh jftfj/0fdf x'sf{pg' cfdfsf] wd{ / st{Ao xf] . dnfO{ p;nfO{ x'sf{pg w]/} sl7gfO{sf aLr klg c;xh ePg . slxNo} ysfO{ dx;'; ePg . slxNo} ef]s nfu]g . !* jif{sf 5f]/f /fd|f];Fu af]Ng ;Sb}gg\ . pgsf] 3fF6Lsf] kl5Nnf] efu c;fdfGo ¿kdf afËf] b]lvG5 . otfptf lxF8\8'n ug{ ;xof]uL cfjZos k5{ . hGdFbf pgL ;fdfGo g} lyP . x's{g] qmddf pgsf] zf/Ll/s ljsf;df ;d:of b]vf k¥of] . 6fpsf] p7fpg g;Sg], 3;|]/ lxF8\g]h:tf ;d:of b]vfk/] . d ue{jtL cj:yfdf k6s–k6s n8\ g ] / k5fl/Psf] lyPF . ufpF a:g] ePsfn] 3/ lnKg df6f] lng hfg'kYof{] . df6f] af]s]/ cfpFbf w]/} k6s n8]sL lyPF . k]6df ePsf] aRrfdf o:tf] ;d:of b]vfknf{ eg]/ yfx} lyPg . 5f]/fsf] zf/Ll/s ljsf; ;fdfGo ¿kdf geP kl5 k9fO{ tyf pkrf/sf nflu ufpF 5f8\g'sf] ljsNk ePg . d]/f] h:tf] ;d:of l5d]sLsf] 3/df klg ePsf] /x]5 . !& aif{sf o'jf cfsif{s / vfO{nfUbf 5g\ . pgL af}l4s ckf+utf ePsf JolQm /x]5g\ . ;'Gg ;S5g\ t/ af]Ng ;Sb}gg\ . s'/f a'em\5g t/ k|ltlqmof b]vfpFb}gg\ . lb;f–lk;fa cfPsf] yfxf kfpFb}gg\ .

8fOk/s} ;xof]udf afFlr/x]sf 5g\ . pgL ;xof]uLsf] e/df 5g\ . hGdFbf pgL cGo aRrfh:t} ;fdfGo lyP . rf/ jif{ k'u]kl5 pgnfO{ lg/Gt/ Hj/f] cfpg yfNof] . sfDg], a]xf]; x'g] / 9Ng] ug{ yfn] . w]/}k6s n8\bf pgnfO{ 6fpsf]df rf]6 nfUof] . c;fdfGo ¿kdf pgsf] zf/Ll/s ljsf; l9nf x'g yfNof] . hlt 7"nf] eof] plt aRrf h:tf] Jojxf/ b]vfpg yfn] . cGttM af]Ng} lal;{P . d]/f] 5f]/f hGdhft ckf+utf ePsf AolQm x'g\ . pgL rfFlx hGdkZrft x's{g] qmddf af}l4s ckf+utf ePsf x'g\ . ufpFsf w]/} kl/jf/ dWo] s]lxsf 3/df o:tf ;d:of ePsf afnaflnsfx?

5g\ . z'?df nfUYof] d]/f] 3/df d]/f] aRrfnfO{ dfq} o:tf] ;d:of eof] . d]/f] t cfˆg} vfnsf] kL8f lyof] . df6f] lng hfFbf dfq} geO{ cGo sfddf hfFbf klg n8\g] p7\g] ;fdfGo h:tf] nfUbYof] . slxn]sfFlx >Ldfg\ >LdtL aLr af]nrfn aGb x'Fbf klg >Ldfgn] pHofPsf] nftL d]/f] k]6df ahfl/g k'UYof] . af]Ng ;lsb}g lyof] . sf]vfdf k/]sf] nfltn] aRrfnfO{ g} c;/ k/]sf] x'GYof] . cem sfdsf sf/0f aRrfsf] eGbf klg sfdsf] dfofn] To:tf] ;'/Iff x'Fb}g lyof] . d]/f] t s] x'g' d]/f] ;f;' cfdfn] klg Tof] vfnsf] cj:yf kfpg' ePsf] lyPg . dfO{tL 3/df cfdfsf] klg cj:yf To:t} /x]5 . !) j6f ;Gtfg kfpFbf s:tf] ufx|f] eof] xf]nf . cem} ;a}

;Gtfg x'sf{pg, plgx?sf] ;+/If0f < clg hlGdPsf] s]lx jif{df ;Gtfg u'dfpg k'Ubfsf kL8f s:tf xf]nfg\ < cfdfaf6 d}n] s]lx lzIff lnPsf] eP klg cfˆgf] ef]ufO{ km/s eof] . ufpF d f ;xh hGd] s f afnaflnsfx? klg ckfËtf ePsf 5g\ . ckfËtf ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f km/s 5 . st} 3[0ffsf] b[li6sf]0faf6 x]l/G5 st} ;+/If0fsf] gfddf cj:yf cg';f/ n'l6G5 . ;xg'sf] ljsNk 5}g . 5f]/L dfG5]x? t 3/af6} ckx]lnt ePsf 5g\ . sf]lx cfkmGtaf6} ckfËtf x'Fbf klg anfTs[t x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . kl5 x'g] ckfËtf / hGdFb} x'g] ckfËtf km/s /x]5 . eujfgn] klg s;}s;}nfO{ k6s k6s kl/Iff lnO{/xFbf /x]5g\ . ckfËtf x'Fbf klg plgx? leq x'g] Ifdtfsf] klxrfg / ;+/If0f, cj;/ / ;dGjo dxTjk"0f{ s'/f /x]5 . !* jif{;Dd 5f]/fn] kfPsf] c;xhtf / ;dfhn] x]g{] b[li6sf]0fdf vf;} leGgtf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . :yfgLo ;/sf/ eP kl5 plgx?sf] /]vb]vdf s]lx ;xh eof] . ckfËtf sf8{ agfpg ;xh eof] . eQf k|fKt ug{ ;xh eof] . t/ klg cGo cj;/ eg] pknAw x'g ;s]g . Ifdtf cg';f/sf] l;k / cj;/sf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/ cem} r's]sf 5g\ . dlxgfsf] Psk6s kl/rokq ljt/0f ug{', /fHon] pknAw u/fPsf] eQf cfˆg} uf]hLaf6 pknAw u/fPsf] 7fGg' afx]s c? sfddf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Wofg lbPsf 5}gg\ . s]lx kflnsfx?df /fd|f] cj;/ klg ePsf] 5 . ckfËtf kl/ifb\, ckfËtf d}qL ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / ;+/rgf lgdf{0fdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg yfn]sf] 5g\ . o:tf] ;'Gbf v'zL nfU5 . afa'sf] x'sfO{ / a9fO{df sl7gfO{ eof] . w]/}n] dnfO{ kfksf] kf]sf] eg]/ 3[0ff u/] . s;}n] s'g h'gLsf] kfk b]lvof] eg] . s;}n] s] eg] s;}n] s] . 3/ kl/jf/df klg dnfO{ vf;} /fd|f] ePg . t/ klg cfkm'n] hGdfPsf] ;GtfgnfO{ ;xh jftfj/0fdf x'sf{pg' cfdfsf] wd{ / st{Ao xf] . dnfO{ p;nfO{ x'sf{pg w]/} sl7gfO{sf aLr klg c;xh ePg . slxNo} ysfO{ dx;'; ePg . slxNo} ef]s nfu]g . /fHon] ;a} gful/sx?nfO{ ug{] Aojxf/df s]lx km/s ug{}k5{ . of] ;d'bfo / ju{sf AolQmx?sf hLjg ef]ufO{ ;fRr} si6s/ 5g\ . d/f];\ eGg klg ;lsFb}g . afFr]/ klg p;n] c?sf] ;xfotf ljgf s]lx ug{ ;Sb}g . g]kfndf nfvf}+ dflg; ckf+utfsf] cj:yfdf sl7g hLjg

afFlr/x]sf 5g . @)^* ;fnsf] hgu0fgfdf s'n hg;+Vofsf] !=($ k|ltzt dflg;df s'g} g s'g} k|sf/sf] ckf+utf ;d:of /x]5 . clxn] Tof] ;+Vof a9]sf] 5 . % nfv !# xhf/ # ;o @! hgf ckf+utf ePsf JolQm 5g\ . h;dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L zf/Ll/s ckf+utf ePsf #^ k|ltzt 5g\ . b[li6;DaGwL ckf+utf !* k|ltzt 5 . h;df k"0f{ tyf Go'g b[li6 klg ;d]l6Psf] 5 . b[li6 tyf ;'gfO{ ;DaGwL @ k|ltzt, alx/f / ;':t >j0f !% k|ltzt, af]nfO{ ;DaGwL !@ k|ltzt, dgf];fdflhs ckf+utf ^ k|ltzt, af}l4s ckf+utf ePsf # k|ltzt, ax'ckfu+tf ePsf * k|ltzt 5g . @)&* sf] hgu0fgfdf of] ;+Vof a9]sf] 5 . clxn] ;8s b'3{6gf ckfËtfsf] k|d'v dfWod alg/x]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ ePsf k|of; c;kmn k|fo ePsf] dx;'; x'G5 . cleofg klg gePsf] eP cem} w]/} kf] x'GYof] ls < ljZjf; / e/f];f b'a} x'g' h?/L 5 . /fli6«o ckf+u dxf;+3n] /fv]sf] tYofÍdf ;a}eGbf a9L #*=# k|ltzt /f]u nfu]/ ePsf ckfËtf ePsf 5g . ##=^ k|ltzt hGdhft ckf+utf x'g] u/]sf] tYof+s 5 . v;]/ !)=% k|ltzt / b'3{6gfaf6 *=# k|ltzt ckf+utf aGg] cj:yf b]lvG5 . ckf+utf ePsfdWo] klxnf] ! b]lv !) jif{;Dd klxrfg eO;S5 . hGdFb} x'g ;Sg] ckfËtf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu /fHon] rfNg'kg{] sbd cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg' k5{ . sf]xL klg rfx]/ ckf+utfsf] cj:yfdf k'Ub}g . ckf+utf /f]u geP/ cj:yf xf] . h;sf] b}lgsL ;fdfGo dflg; eGbf s]xL hl6n / c;xh x'g] u5{ . :kfOgn OGh'/L k'g:y{fkgf s]G›n] hGdg'eGbf cuf8Lsf] a+zf0f'ut tyf h]g]l6s sf/0f, aRrf aGg] k|lqmofd} ;d:of tyf ue{jtL cfdfsf sf/0faf6 ckf+utf ePsf hGdG5g\ . x's{g] qmddf b'3{6gf tyf rf]6k6s nfu]/ klg ckf+utf x'g] ubf{] /x]5 . l9nf] pd]/df aRrf kfpFbf 8fpg l;G8«f]dsf] cj:yf cfpFbf] /x]5 . k]6df aRrf x'Fbf cfdfnfO{ ljleGg ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f klg hGdhft ckf+utf x'g] ;Defjgf 5 . :kfOgn s8{df ;d:of tyf xftv'§f n'nf], sdhf]/ ePsf] aRrf hGdg] sf/0fdf ue{jtL cj:yfdf kmf]lns Pl;8sf] dfqf sdL ePsf] sf/0f x'g] /x]5 . cfof]l8g tyf le6fldgsf] sdLn] dfgl;s ljsf; ;xh ¿kdf x'Fbf]

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wg'

/x]g5 .

aRrf hGdfpg of] h gf agfpg] bDktLn] tLg dlxgf cl3af6 kmf]lns Pl;8 ;]jg ug{ cfjZos x'G5 . aRrf /fVg' eGbf cl3 bDklQn] g} b'j}sf] z/L/sf] cj:yf hfFr ubf{ z/L/df s'g} k|sf/sf] c;/ 5 eg] l7s ug{ ;lsFbf] /x]5 . ckfËtf ePsf] ;Gtfgsf] cfdf eP/ ef]lu/x]sf] kL8f / ToxfFaf6 kfPsf] cg'ej d atfO{/x]sf] 5' . z/L/df /utsf] dfqf, le6fldg tyf ;a} tTj x]g{ ;lsG5 . kl/jf/df ckf+utf x'g] vfnsf /f]u klxNo} g} 5g eg] hGdg] aRrfdf klg ckf+utf ;d:of b]lvg] ;Defjgf a9L x'G5 . dfgl;s j[l4 / af}l4s ckf+utfsf] cj:yf klxn] g} yfxf kfpg ;lsFb}g . o:tf] ;d:of hGdhft x'G5 t/ aRrf hlGdP/ x's{g] qmddf dfq} o:tf] ;d:of kQf nfU5 . dgf];fdflhs ;d:of, cl6hd, af}l4s ;d:of hGdhft eP klg klxNo} yfxf xF'b}g . 8fpg l;G8«f]d eg] cfdfsf] k]6df x'Fbf g} yfxf x'G5 . hGdhft x'g] ckf+utf cj:yf k"0f{tof /f]syfd ug{ g;lsP klg /f]syfd jf sd ug{{ eg] cjZo ;lsG5 . l9nf aRrf hGdfpFbf cfdf #% jif{ / afa' $) jif{ s6]kl5 vt/fsf] cj:yf elgFbf] /x]5 . 8fpg l;G8«f]d x'g] ;Defjgf a9L x'G5 . of] yfxf eP kl5 aRrf hGdfpg l9nf] ug{' xF'b}g . ckf+utf x'g] cj:yf sd ug{ d'Vo s'/f vfglkg / cfxf/ Jojxf/d} Wofg lbg' cfjZos b]lvG5 . ue{jtL cfdfn] w'd|kfg, dBkfg ug{' x'Fb}g . bL3{/f]uLn] ;se/ aRrf gkfpg], aRrf hGdfpg' k/] lrlsT;s;Fu k/fdz{ lng'k5{ . ue{jtL cj:yfdf cf}ifwL ;se/ k|of]u ug{' x'Fb}g cfof]l8gsf] dfqf sdL ePdf af}l4s ;d:of cfpF5 . le6fldg ldg/nsf] sdLn] klg ;d:of b]lvg ;S5 . of] cj:yfdf Wofg lbof}+ eg] hGdhft x'g] ckf+utfaf6 arfpg ;lsG5 . ue{jtL x'Fbf ;se/ la/fdL tyf s'g} klg k|sf/sf] ;+qmd0faf6 aRg cfjZos 5 . sltko cj:yfdf s;/L ckf+utf eof] eGg] g} kQf nfUb}g . ljsl;t /fi6«x¿df klg ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿ hGdg] u/]s} 5g\ . r]shfFr / lgoldt k/LIf0f, kf}li6s vfgf eP/ dfq} klg k"0f{tof ckf+utf /f]lsg] eGg] xf]Og . sltko cj:yfdf sf/0f g} kQf gnfUg] klg x'G5 . /fli6«o ckf+u dxf;+3 g]kfnsf dxf;lrj /fh' a:g]tsf cg';f/ b[li6ljxLg / sfg g;'Gg],

gjf]Ng] nufotsf ;d:of a+zf0f'ut ¿kdf h]g]6]s klg x'g;S5 . sltko cj:yfdf kl5 ;d:of b]lvg] klg x'g;S5 . h:t} cfFvf b'v]sf] a]nf unt cf}iflwsf sf/0f klg b[li6ljxLg x'g;S5g . hGdhft ¿kdf w]/} x'g] ;d:of eg]sf] af}l4s ckf+utf klg xf] . o:tf] ;d:of aRrf x's{g] a]nf dfq} kQf nfU5 . #÷$ jif{sf] ePkl5 dfq} af}l4s ckf+utf kQf nfU5 . sd pd]/df aRrf hGdfpFbf, xf8gftfdf lax] ub{f, pd]/ al9 eP kl5 aRrf hGdfpFbf, vfgfdf ljiffbLsf] dfqf a9L x'Fbf, vfB dn tyf ls6gfzs cf}iflw a9L k|of]u x'Fbf, ue{jtL cj:yfdf dfgl;s tgfj x'Fbf / clglR5t ue{ a;]df o:tf] cj:yf x'G5 . af}l4s ckfu+tf ePsfx¿ vfg / lb;flk;fa :ofxfg{ klg ;Sb}gg\ . af}l4s ckf+utf ePsf dlxnfx¿nfO{ cem cK7\of/f] 5 . pgLx¿df lx+;f, of}g b'Jo{jxf/ x'g] 36gf w]/} x'G5 . zf/Ll/s j[l4 x'G5, of}g rfxgf ;a}df x'G5 . t/, dfgl;s ljsf; eg] ltgdf x'Fb}g . ckf+utf eg]sf] c+uljxLgtf xf] eGg] unt a' e mfO{ xfd| f ] ;dfhdf 5 . cfdfa'jfnfO{ p;sf] aRrf ckf+utf xf] eg]/ :jLsf/ ug{ g} ufXf] x'G5 . ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ kl/jf/af6} lje]b x'G5 . ckf+utf ePsf 3/ leq} y'lgPsf 5g . :s'nsf] kx'FreGbf aflx/ 5g\ . zf/Ll/s ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ k|f/lDes :s'n k9\g g} sl7g 5 . af} l 4s ckf+ u tf ePsfx¿sf] cj:yf emg\ hl6n 5 . %) k|ltzt ckf+utf ePsf JolQmn] dfq} kl/ro kq kfPsf 5g . c+u ljlxgtfnfO{ kl/ro kq kfpg ;lhnf] 5 . t/, hf] aflx/af6 b]lvGg, pgLx¿nfO{ ckf+utf kl/ro kq kfpg} ufx|f] 5 . s;}nfO{ hLjgdf ckfËtf x' g ' gk/f] ; \ . ckfËtf ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f ablng ;sf];\ . d}n] h:tf] ef]lu/x]sf] 5' Tof] eGbf w]/} ckfËtf ePsf] dx;'; ug{]x?n] ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ . ;s] ;xof]u u/f}+ . ckx]ngf gu/f}+ .

dfof ;'j]bL eQmk'/

-of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

…pl8/x]sf 5g\ of] d]/f] dgÚ s] eof] dnfO{,cfh of] dg a;df 5}g d]/f] k+v t 5}g t/} klg pl8/x]sf 5g\ dg d]/f]. p;n] dfofsf b'O{ zAb s] /fv]Yof], of] dg cfsfz}df p8\g yfNof]. zAbsf k|efj olt w]/} /Xof] To;}df of] dg 8'Ab} uof]. p;sf] egfOn] dgleq 5f]of], cfFvfdf ;kgf lg/Gt/ a8\of], p;sf] egfOn] of] dg 5f]of]. s]lx50fsf] ld7f] af]nL sfgdf cfOkof]{, dgnfO{ v'zL kf/L bË agfO{ uof]. of] d]/f] dg cfh p8]/ uof]. afbnjf/L– afbnkf/L u/L pl8/x]sf 5g\ of] dg cfh rl/;/L. Ps 7fpF kl5 csf]{ u/L pl8/x]sf 5g\ of] dg cfh rl/;/L. ld7f– ld7f efjgfnfO{ k|:km'ltt ug{ zAbn] klg lbO/x]sf 5g\ ;fy aofg ug{. Åbosf] s'gfaf6 cfO{/x]sf 5g\ ld7f] w'g To; w'gdf ldl;Psf 5g\ dfofsf cljUg u'0f. gfRg rfxG5 cfˆg} uLt sf] w'gdf dUg alg, aUg vf]Hb}5g\ s;}sf] xfydf gcl8g] u/L. of] d]/f] dg cfh pl8/x]sf 5g\ clj/n ultdf alu/x]sf 5g\ cfˆg} a;df 5}g cfh k+v 5}gg\ t/} klg pl8/x]sf 5g\. cGh' u'?ª

dxfef/tdf * ljBfnosf *) ljBfyL{nfO{ ;xof]u ag]kf÷g]kfnL ljBfy{L ;dfh blIf0f sf]l/of / sf]l/og o'lgel;{6L cfNd'gfO{ Pzf]l;P;g ckm g]kfnåf/f afudtL k|b]z cGtu{ t sfe| ] lhNnfsf] dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf ljBfnox¿df z}lIfs ;fdu|L ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . hg;Gb]z cfwf/e't ljBfno dxfef/t ! uf]s'n], afnsNof0f cfwf/e't ljBfno dxfef/t @ cdnaf;, a'4 cfwf/e't ljBfno dxfef/t # 7f8] vf]nf, a'9flgns07 cfwf/e't ljBfno dxfef/t $, uf}/L cfwf/e"t ljBfno dxfef/t %, u}n]:j/L cfwf/e"t ljBfno dxfef/t ^ uN6f/, Hof]lt cfwf/e"t ljBfno dxfef/t & af:k'/, u8'nb]jL k|fylds ljBfno dxfef/t * 3lt{5fk nufotsf * j6f ljBfnoaf6 *) hgf ljkGg c;xfo u/La tyf h]x]Gbf/ ljBfy{L{x?nfO{ z}lIfs ;fdfu|L ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

gdf]a'4df klg /]o'sfO{ cfFvf c:ktfnsf] ;Demf}tf es' 0 8] j ] z L÷/] o ' s fO{ POsf] df;'gf;f cf“vf c:ktfn ag]kfn] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf;Fu cfFvfsf] df]ltofljGb' ePsf gful/sx?sf nflu lgz'Ns pkrf/sf] Joj:yfsf nflu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5 . s;}nfO{ klg b[li6sf] ;d:of gxf];\ eg]/ o:tf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] gu/ k|d'v s'G;fª nfdfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/, ;f] ;d:of ePsfn] j8faf6 l;kmfl/; lnP/ ag]kfl:yt pQm cfFvf c:ktfnaf6 ;]jf lng ;Sg]5g\ . j8fsf] l;kmfl/; lnP/ cfpg] ;a}nfO{ lgz'Ns pkrf/sf] Joj:yf ldnfOg] c:ktfn ;~rfns ;ldltsf dxf;lrj lx/fdl0f zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP .

-@)&( ebf} !^–@@_

!^ ut] Clif k~rdL a|t, !* ut] uf}/f kj{ .

cfh Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 dg1 wg k|flKt xf]nf, !&–!* ut] d[To't'No si6 cfOkg{ ;Snf, afFsL lbgdf df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç x|L+ sfo{ ;fkmNo l;4o] ç km6\ M . cfh dfg kb P]Zjo{ k|flKt x'g]5, !&–!* ut];Dd k]6df ljsf/ ;fy} lgb|fdf ;d:of cfpnf, afFsL lbgdf 3/df ;'v zflGt, a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4 x'g]5 . dGq M ç x|L+ efUof]bo x|L+ ç . cfh wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] j[l4 xf]nf, !&–!* ut];Dd df]6f] wg/fzL vr{ x'g]5, afFsL lbgx?df afGwjx?af6 ;xof]u k|flKt, z/L/ lg/f]uL /xnf . dGqM ç x|L+ a6's e}/jfo x|L+ gdM.

j[if

sGof

ds/

;ftfsf] dWo !(–@) ut];Dd ;do v/fa x'Fbf em'6f cf/f]k cfpg ;Snf, afFsL lbgdf zq'efj ldqdf kl/0ft, nfdf] ofqfsf] k|an of]u /x]sf] 5 . dGq M ç >L + ;"o{gf/fo0ffo gdM.

!^–!* ut];Dd ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\g]5, !(–@) ut];Dd 5ftLsf] ;d:of cfpg ;Snf, @!–@@ ut];Dd cWofkgdf ?lr xf]nf . dGq M P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gdM. !^–!* ut] k"/} /fHoaf6 ;'v k|flKtsf] of]u /x]sf] 5, dg zfGt /xnf, !(–@) ut];Dd rf]6k6ssf] eo x'Fbf ;ts{ /xg'xf]nf, @!–@@ ut];Dd dg xlif{t /xnf . dGq M ç >L+ x|L+ >L+ dxfnIDo} gdM .

ldy'g

t'nf

s'De

!^–@) ut] ; Dd ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt, ljBfdf ?rL, /f]uaf6 d'lQm, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt xf]nf, clGtd b'O{ lbg eg] d[To't'No si6 cfO{kg{ ;Snf . dGq M ç b'+ b'uf{o gdM. !^–@) ut];Dd cfsl:ds wgnfe, dfg;Ddfg k|flKt, bfh'efO{af6 ;xof]u ldNg]5 . @!–@@ ut]:Dd ;dfhdf ckdflgt x'g'knf{, zq' a9\nfg\ . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gdM.

!^–@) ut];Dd u'?ju{af6 ;'v k|flKt, sfo{df ;kmntf, 3/ hUuf k|flKt, ;do cfkm\gf] cg's"ndf /xg]5, @!–@@ ut];Dd wg vr{ x'g]5 . dGq M ç gdZrl08sfo M

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

ss{6

j[lZrs

dLg

cfh 3/sf] lrGtf a9g\fn] lrQdf rr + ntf cfpnf, afs F L lbgdf cw/'f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn, ;Gtfgaf6 ;v ' kf|lKt, ld7fld7f kd]|jftf{ nfe klg xfn ] f. dGq M P+] xL|+ SnL rfd0'8fo} ljRo} . cfh dgdf lvGgtf af]w x'g ;Snf, afFsL lbgdf ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, zq'dfly ljho k|flKt, pkxf/ cflb k|flKt, a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç . cfh vr{ j[l4 ;fy} ckh; ;xg'knf{, afs F L lbgdf OlR5t sfo{ l;l4, sd{ k|flKt, sfo{df ;kmntf, efUof]bosf] ;do ;fy} ldq ;xof]u ldNg]5 . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM.

!^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s $% @)&( efb| !^ ut] ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

ag]kf g=kf= !) df cjl:yt o; :jl0f{d ;fsf];nfO{ s]lx bIf sd{rf/Lx? cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . != kb M C0f ljefu ;+Vof M ! @= kb M k|aGws ;+Vof M ! #= kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw ;+Vof M % gf]6 M ahf/ k|ltlglw gfnf ;]jf sfof{nosf] nflu pd]/ @# jif{ gf3]sf] / $% jif{ eGbf d'lgsfn] lgj]bg lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

– cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf . cGo ;]jf ;'ljwf M ;+rosf]if, bz}eQf, :jf:Yo jLdf cflbsf] Joj:yf cfjZos sfuhkq != gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk–! k|lt @= kmf]6f] @ k|lt #= Sof/]S6/ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk tyf ;Lkd"ns k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;Dks{

:jl0f{d art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–!), k'nahf/ / gfnf –$, lqj]0fL rf]s, sfe|] ;Dks{ kmf]g M )!!–^^)$^#, )!!–$!!@$#

o'jf ;fsf];sf] @^ cf} jflif{sf]pT;j ag]kf÷o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] @^ cf}+ aflif{sf]T;j ;DdkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] jflif{sf]T;asf] cj;/df ;+:yfn] ljleGg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L dgfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfn] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGt{ut w'lnv]n !@ df /x]sf] dfgj sNof0f ;dfhnfO{ gub k|bfg u/]sf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf pbo/fd sfo:yn] atfpg' eof] . ;+:yfn] ljleGg ;fdflhs sfdx? ub{} cfPsf], ;b:ox?nfO{ ljleGg k|sf/sf ;]jf k|bfg ub{] cfPsf] sfo:yn] atfpg' ePsf] eof] . aflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf ;+:yfsf] cWoIf pbo/fd sfo:ysf] cWoIftdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ;lrj ;/f]hs'df/ ltdN;]gfn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ltdN;]gfn] ;+:yf @)%# ;fn efb| !% ut] !$ hgf o'jfaf6 dfl;s ?= @).— /flv @)&( c;f/ d;fGt ;Dddf !) xhf/ * ;o ;b:o tyf $% s/f]8sf] jf;nft k'–ofpg k'u]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+:yfn] d'Vo sfof{no ;fy} ;]jf s]Gb|x?df lbk k|Hjng ;d]t u/]sf] ;+:yfsf k|jGws clgn bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] .

xflb{s lgdGq0ff

kmf]g g+= )!!–$$)^(@

@# cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf

o; ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&( >fj0f !^ ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+:yfsf] t]O;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;lsPsf] 5 . olb pQm kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL b]xfoadf]lhd sf s]Gb|x?df clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf ljifox?M != ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 ;lrjsf] cf=j= )&*.&( sf] k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf cf=j= )&(.)*) sf] k|:tfljt gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . @= ;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 sf]iffWoIfsf] cf=j= )&*.&( sf k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf cf=j= )&(.)*) sf] k|:tfljt ah]6 tyf sfo{qmdx? kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . #= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't 5nkmn tyf kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= )&*.&( sf] afXo n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug{] ;DaGwdf . %= cf=j= )&(.*) sf] afXo n]vf kl/If0fssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{] ;DaGwdf . ^= ;+rfns ;ldltsf] ;]jf ;'ljwf tyf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[tsf] kfl/>lds / ;'ljwf tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . &= cfGtl/s gLlt tyf sfo{ljlw ;+zf]wg Pj+ kfl/t ;DaGwdf . *= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ug{] ;DaGwdf . (= ;lrj kbsf] pk lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . !)= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf . !!= z]o/ nfef+z kfl/t ;DaGwdf . !@= ;+/lIft k"FhL lkmtf{ sf]if ljt/0f kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf . !#= ;fwf/0f ;efsf lg0f{ox? k|dfl0ft ug{] k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . !$= ;b:ox?sf] ;'emfjsf ;DaGwdf . !%= ljljw .

;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ldlt, ;do / :yfg ldlt M @)&( efb| @% ut]b]lv c;f]h ! ut];Dd :yfg M t]flsPsf pkl:ylt s]Gb|x?

;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah]b]lv $M)) ah];Dd

g]kfn dlb/f Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;f]gf z]kf{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] dlb/f Joj;foL ;+3 sfe|]sf] k|yd jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd

ldltM @)&( efb| !* ut] zlgjf/ ;doM lbpF;f] !M)) ah] :yfg M uf}td len]h l/;f]6{, ag]kf ;Dks{ g+= M (*%!)*!!$(, (*%!)!*&!&, (*%!!^#))) cfof]hs dlb/f Joj;foL ;+3, sfe|] ag]kf, sfe|]

;lrj

;"rgf ;DklQ ljj/0f ;dod} a'emfcf}+ hl/jfgfaf6 arf}+ .

4;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] JolQm tyf /fi6«;]jsn] cfkm\gf] JolQmut ljj/0f cBfjlws u/f}+ .

4cfly{s jif{ ;'? ePsf] jf ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] ;f7L lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;DklQ ljj/0f tf]lsPsf] lgsfodf k]z u/f}+ .

4e|i6frf/df z'Go ;xgzLntf ckgfcf}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{

lgjf{rg ;+of]hs

r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, cWoIf M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|] .