x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]
k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs
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@*cf}+ jif{ c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f
CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 11 Aug. 2022) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$@, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h !@www.cheshtaweekly.com.np
w'lnv]n÷gfd Ps sfd ;j{;fwf/0f t rlst cg]s . sfe|] w'lnv]n !! kftn]v]t 5g g} ;/sf/L lgsfo wfdLufpFsf /fdaxfb'/ uf}td lel8of] klg df}g 5g\ . ;Dklt dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs eP klg ;xsf/Lsf z'l4s/0f nufotsf ;b:ox? /sd lkmtf{ x'g] ljZjf;df sfof{nox? uf}tdsf] 5}gg\ . c:jefljs ;Dklt @)%@ ;fndf ;fdfGo s[ifs 5fgljgsf nflu uf}tdsf] c:jefljs ;Dkltsf sf/0f r'krfk 5g\ . uf}td hf]ufpg afFsL @ k]hdf
sfe|]df z'? eof] r'gfjL ;/udL{ k"j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6f If]q gDj/ @ af6 p7\g] w'lnv]n÷:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;lsPsf] & dlxgf kl5 x'g nfu]sf] k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z ;ef lgjf{rgsf] lvr8L z'? ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo txdf ;Qf u7jGwgn] u/]sf] a}Bflgs sAhfsf] lj?4df cGo bnn] lj/f]w u/fPsf 5g\ . r'gfj 3f]if0ff eP nuQ} pDd]bjf/x?sf] rrf{ z'? ePsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ df k'gM uf]s'n af:sf]6fnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfpg] 5 eg] k|ltlglw ;ef ! / k|b]z ;efx?sf af/]df 5nkmn rnfPsf] 5 . ;Qf lgs6 bnx?sf] u7aGwgsf sf/0f sf]lx af]Ng ;s]sf] 5}g . s'g If]q s;nfO{ 5f8\g' kg{] xf] < kv{ / x]/sf] cj:yfdf ;Qf lgs6 bnx? sfFu|];, dfcf]jfbL / g]skf ;dfhafbL /x]sf] 5 eg] cGo ;fgfbx? pDd]bjf/L lbg] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]n] cfGtl/s 5nkmn;Fu} ;j{;Ddt pDd]bjf/ 6'Ëf] nufpg] k|of; u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 cj;/ gkfPsf kf6L{sf s[oflzn / k'/fgf g]tfx?, k"j{ hgk|ltlglwx?, cGo kf6L{af6 Pdfn]df ;dflxt ePsfx?nfO{ kf6L{n] k|ToIf /
;dfg'kflts tkm{ pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/; ug{] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf k|ltlglw ;ef tkm{ @ / k|b]z ;ef tkm{ $ j6f lgjf{rg If]q sfod 5g\ . em08} # nfv !! xhf/ dtbftfn] dtbfgdf efu
!& dtbfg :yn km]/abn lgjf{rg sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] /fhgLlts bnx/sf] ;j{blno ;xdltsf cfwf/df lhNnfsf !& j6f dtbfg :ynsf dtbfg s]Gb| kl/jt{g u/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] s]Gb|df k7fPsf] lg0f{odf bnx?sf] ;j{;Ddlt lg0f{o 5 . vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ @ df /x]sf] ;fljssf] uflj; ejg kmnfd]6f/sf] dtbfg s]Gb| afnljsf; dfljdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . pQm :yfgdf ;fljssf ! xhf/ @ ;o @* dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . t]dfn ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ( df /x]sf] s'z]Zj/ dflj d]R5] kf}jfsf] dtbfg s]Gb| j8f sfof{nodf ;fl/Psf] 5 . pQm s]Gb|df o;cl3 @ afFsL @ k]hdf
lng]5g\ . Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ sfe|] OGrfh{ tyf k'j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6f k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ af6 p7\g] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . af:sf]6f dGqL xb'Ff sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf /fli6«o uf}/jsf cfof]hgfx?df c/jf} /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf lyP .
Pdfns ] f] tof/L kl|zIf0f
g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]n] r'gfjL k|lzIf0f z'? u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf :t/Lo cu'jf sfo{stf{x?sf nflu cfufdL
d+l;/ $ ut] x'g] k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z ;ef lgjf{rgsf] tof/L :j?k k|lzIf0f cfof]hgf ul/Psf] Pdfn] sfe|]n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . Pdfn] ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{n] u7jGwgsf sf/0f d'n'sdf cl:y/tf / ;+s6 pTkGg ePsf] atfpFb} cfufdL lgjf{rgaf6 u7jGwgnfO{ k/f:t u/L d'n'ssf] ;d[4Lsf] ofqfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg{] atfpg' eof] . …u7aGwg g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ / bnx? d'n'sdf cl:y/tf lgDTofpFb} ;b\efj e8\sfpg vf]lh/x]sf 5g\Ú–;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]–…Pdfn] hftLo tyf If]lqo /
@)&$ df o:tf] lyof] kl/0ffd @)&$ df g]skf Pdfn] / g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n] r'gfjL tfnd]n u/]sf lyP . kl5 kf6L{ Plss/0f ug{] u/L lgjf{rgdf xf]ldPsf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLn] lhNnfsf b'O{ k|ltlglw ;ef / rf/j6f k|b]z ;efdf ljho xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLn] k|ltglw ;ef ! / ;f]lx If]qsf] s lgjf{rg If]qdf pDd]bjf/L lbPsf] lyof] . g]skf Pdfn]n] k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q ! sf] v / k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ @, @ sf] s / v b'a}df pDd]bjf/L lbP/ ljho xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . afd u7aGwgsf pDd]bjf/ cToflws dtn] ljhoL ePsf lyP . clxn] Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL cnu cnu eO{;s]sf] 5 eg] dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn] b'a} rf]O{l6Psf 5g\ . Pdfn]af6 lgjf{lrt ePsf k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q @ sf afFsL !! k]hdf
j[xt sGof k"hf x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf sf]le8–!( sf] sf/0fn] :ylut ePsf] j[xt sGofk"hf o; jif{b]lv ;+rfng x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ sGofx?nfO{ ag]kf ahf/sf] bofF afofF /flvlbg' eO{ sGof k"hfsf] zf]ef a9fO{lbg'x'g ;DalGwt cleefjsx?df cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sGofk"hfdf ;xefuL x'g'eO{ sGofx?nfO{ k"hf ug{x'g ;Dk"0f{ eQmhgx?df xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sGofk"hf sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&( efb| # ut] z'qmaf/, >L s[i0f ci6dLsf] lbg ;do M ljxfg !)M)) ah]b]lv z'ef/De M ag]kf ef]nvf6f]n u0f]z:yfg
;gftg sGofk"hf k|aGw ;ldlt ag]kf
t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk; kgf}tL, sfe|]df
sIff !! df egf{ v'Nof] ljut @@ jif{b]lv u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] kof{Kt z}lIfs jftfj/0fdf y'k|} 5fqj[lQ sfo{qmdx?sf ;fydf sIff !! df egf{ v'Nof] . Management
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Education & Humanities
cGtu{t
Hotel Management Computer Business Study
Major English, Nepali, Math, Sociology, R.D.
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t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;, kgf}tL )!!$$))@*, $$!$&&
Form Distribution: 12th Shrawan 2079 onward Admission: 19th Shrawan 2079 onwards
;fdflhs ;b\efj sfod /fVg lg/Gt/ ;lqmo 5 .Ú g]kfndf ;b\efj e8\sfpg u7jGwgsf] andf ljb]zL zlQmx? ;d]t ;lqmo ePsf] e§/fO{n] atfpg' eof] . …z]/axfb'/ b]pjf afFsL @ k]hdf
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;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = = lgjf{rgdf gful/ssf] rf;f] cfufdL d+;L/ $ ut] ;+3Lo tyf k|b]z txsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu ;/sf/n] ldlt 3f]if0ff u/] nuQ} ;fdflhs ;~hfn tyf ;+rf/dfWoddf gful/sx?n] wf/0ff /fVg yfn]sf 5g\. g]kfndf clxn] ;a} bn Psflt/ /x]/ ;Qfsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] ;Qf aflx/ /x]sf] t/ ;+;b\sf] 7'nf] bn g]skf Pdfn] ;Qf aflx/ k|ltkIfsf] e"ldsfdf 5. g]skf Pdfn] / g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf] tfnd]ndf r'gfjdf ;xefuL ePsf b'O{ bn kl5 g]skf eP. g]skf ePsf] tLg jif{ gk'Ub} klxnfs} cj:yfdf k'u]sf sDo'lgi6x? of] aLrdf 6'qmf 6'qmf eP. Tolt dfq} geO{ cfkm\g} bnsf g]tf lj?4 ;+;b\df ef]6 /fv]/ csf{] bnsf g]tfnfO{ k|wfgdGqLdf lgjf{lrt ul/of];\ eg]/ ;jf{]Rr;Dd k'u]. clxn] km]/L ltg} g]tfx? nf]stGqsf] s'/f ub{} hgtfsf] aLrdf hfg u7aGwg ul//x]sf 5g\. gful/sx?n] bn, bnsf larf/ / sfo{qmdnfO{ x]/]/ dtbfg ug{] 5g\. tfls u7aGwgdf /x]sf bnn] s]an ;Qfs} nflu u/]sf s[ofsnfkx?n] gful/s cflht ePsf 5g\. g]skf Pdfn]n] tTsfnLg cj:yfdf clxn]sf] r'gfjL ul0ftn] d'n'ssf] ljsf; ;Dej gePsf] eGb} ;+;b\ lj36g u¥of]. ljsNk g} geP kl5 bf]>f] k6s klg ;+;b\ lj36g eof]. t/ g]kfndf k/dfb]zaf6 ;+;b\ lapFtfpFb} ;/sf/ u7g eof]. k/dfb]zsf] afl56f ;jf{]Rr cbfntdf b]lvPsf] 5. sfo{jfxs k|wfgGofofwLzsf af/]df ;jf{]Rr rnfpg' kg{] cj:yf 5 eg] dxfcleof]u nufPsf k|wfgGofofwLzsf] d'2f 6'Ëf] nfu]sf] 5}g. d'2f 6'Ëf] gnfUb} ;+;b\sf] cfo' ;lsg yfn]sf] 5 eg] rf]n]Gb| zdz]/ /f0ffsf] Dofb klg ;lsg yfn]sf] 5. ;Qfsf nflu h] klg ug{] g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnx?n] d'n's ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu lnPsf] ultnfO{ b]Vg ;s]gg\. g]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf, :jfledfg nufotsf ljifodf ;Qfdf /x]sf bnx?sf] cfTd;dk{0f gful/sn] ef]u]s} 5g\. rfx] cd]l/sfn] NofPsf] Pd;L;L xf]; jf r'Rr] gS;fsf ljifodf xf];\. g]kfnsf] :jfy{ cfˆgf] :jfledfg xf]. t/ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] g]t[Tjdf ePsf] ;/sf/n] Tof] ljifonfO{ k|fyfldstfdf /fVg ;s]g. g]kfnL o'jf t'O{g sfl6P/ d5{g\ ;/sf/ s'/f p7fpg ;Sb}g. r'Rr] gS;f hf/L ePsf] 5 sfof{Gjog ug{ ;Sb}g. gful/sx?nfO{ dn cefj eP/ v]lt ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ ;/sf/ dn Nofpg ;Sb}g. dxËL a9]/ gful/s ef]sef]s} dg{ yfln;s]sf] cj:yf 5 ;/sf/ d'Noa[l4 lgoGq0fdf Wofg lbg ;Sb}g. ;/sf/sf cy{dGqL u|}xsfg"gL ?kdf s/sf] b/ kl/jt{g u/]/ s]lx l;ldt 3/fgfsf AolQmnfO{ kmfO{bf k'Ug] cleof]udf k'gM ;Ddflgt x'G5g\. gful/sx?n] tLg jif{sf] g]skfsf] ;/sf/n] z'? u/]sf dxTjk"0f{ cfof]hgfx?sf] lg/Gt/tf rfx]sf 5g\. :yfoLTj / zflGt rfx]sf 5g\. cfufdL lgjf{rgaf6 gful/sx?n] d'n'ssf] ljsf; ug{ ;Sg] lehg ePsf g]tfx?nfO{ r'Gg' h?/L 5. :yfoLTjsf nflu g]tfx?n] v]n]sf] e"ldsf, /fhgLlts bn / ltgsf sfo{stf{x?n] v]n]sf] e"ldsfnfO{ klg gful/sx?n] d'Nofs+g ug{' kg{]5. :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf u7aGwgsf sf/0f dlxnfx?n] k|fKt u/]sf] clwsf/ vf]l;Psf] 5. e|i6frf/ ;+:yfut ag]sf] 5. sd{rf/L lgo'lQmsf] z'?jft b]lv g} z'? ePsf] clgoldttf ;fj{hlgs x'g yfn]sf] 5. d'n's n'6\g ;+:yfut u7jGwg ug{]x?nfO{ gful/s :t/af6 k/flht u/L :j:y, :jR5, eo/lxt lgjf{rgsf nflu bafa l;h{gf ug{' h?/L 5.
sfe|]df======================================= g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ cd]l/sf / rLgsf] n8fO{df g]kfnsf] e"dL d}bfg agfpg lbb}5Ú–;lrj e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] –…c;+nUg /fi6«sf] l;4fGt lj;{]/ g]kfnnfO{ n8fO{sf] s]Gb| agfpg] u7jGwg ;/sf/sf] of]hgf g]kfnL hgtfn] cfufdL dl;+/sf] lgjf{rgaf6 k/f:t ug{' k5{ .Ú Pdfn] ;lrj e§/fO{n] ## l;6df em/]sf], a'9flgns07df ¥ofn r'xfP/ a;]sf], k|lt:kwf{af6 eflu;s]sf] sfFu|];nfO{ ;Qf ;'DkGg k|r08 / dfwj g]kfnn] u/]sf] unt s[ofsnfksf] ;fIfL a:g g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . …;dfhafbdf hfg] eGb}df ;Dej 5}g, To;sf nflu c;n rfns cfjZos 5, Kof;]Gh/ a:g] l;6df a;]/ ;dfhafbsf] ofqf to x'g ;Sb}gÚ–;lrj e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]–…;dfhafbsf] ofqf g]skf Pdfn] / To;sf cWoIf s]kL cf]nLn] dfq} ;+rfng ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . sfFu|]; / Pdfn] hfg] af6f] km/s 5 . km/s af6f] lx8\g]x?;Fu sfFw ldnfP/ k|r08 / dfwj g]kfn ;dfhafbsf] af6f]df k'Ug ;Sb}gg\ .Ú ljutsf cfGbf]ngx?df Pdfn] ;xofqL ag]sf] atfpFb} Pdfn] ;lrj e§/fO{n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] cu'jfO{ tTsflng ;+ljwfg ;ef cWoIf ;'af; g]DjfËn] u/]sf] :d/0f u/fpg' eof] . …/fi6«klt /fdj/0f ofbj / k|wfgdGqL z'lzn sf]O{/fnf 8/fP/ eflu/x]sf a]nf cWoIf ;'jf; g]DjfËn] ;+ljwfg ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 kfl/t ug{] r]tfjgL lbg' eof]Ú–e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]–…sfFu|];n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] kl;{kN6af6 ;+ljwfg hnfpg] cfGbf]ng ug{ lgb{]zg lbof] .Ú cfufdL lgjf{rgaf6 ;Qf u7aGwgn] d'n'snfO{ e8\vfnf]df xfNg u/]sf ultljlwsf] e08fkmf]/ ub{} g]skf Pdfn]n] z'? u/]sf] d'n's lgdf{0fsf] cleofgnfO{ cl3 a9fpg hgtfsf] hfg] tof/Ldf h'6g sfo{stf{x?nfO{ lgb{]zg lbg' eof] . cfufdL lgjf{rg / /fli6«o /fhgLltsf ;Gb{edf Pdfn] ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{n] k|lzIf0f lbg'eof] eg] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgafbsf] dfGotf cg'?k kf6L{ ;+u7g lgdf{0fsf ;Gbe{df :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pj+ afudtL k|b]z sld6Lsf OGrfh{ sflzgfy clwsf/Ln] k|lzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] . kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ sfe|] lhNnf OGrfh{ uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf kf6L{sf] e"ldsfsf ;Gbe{df k|lzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] . afudlt k|b]z sld6L ;lrj ljho ;'j]bLn] k|b]zsf ;du| lhNnfdf kf6L{sf k|lzIf0f / e]nf tyf tof/Lsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . Pdfn] cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] sfe|] lhNnfsf] ;du| kl/l:ylt / cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . :yfoL sld6L ;b:o sflzgfy bfxfnn] d'n'snfO{ cl3 a9fpg g]skf Pdfn]sf] ljrf/ cAan ePsf] atfpg' eof] . dfcf]jfbLx? xltof/ lj;fP/ Pdfn]sf] hgtfsf] ax'nlno hgjfbsf] cleofgdf cfPsf] atfpFb} l;uf] d'n's g} Pdfn]sf] ljrf/sf] s]Gb|df cl3 al9/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf Pdfn]n] lhNnfsf ;a} l;6df lht xfl;n ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ^ ;o eGbf w]/} cu'jf sfo{stf{ ;xefuL lyP . Pdfn]n] ebf} !% cufj} ;a} ;+ul7t ;b:osf] ;b:otf gljs/0fsf] cleofg hf/L /fv]sf] 5 eg] ;a} hgjlu{o ;+u7g, ufpF tyf gu/ sld6L / j8f sld6Lsf] a}7s tyf r'gfjL tof/L ug{ kl/kq ul/;s]sf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf] cleofg ebf} @) df ;lsP nuQ} bf]>f] r/0fsf] sfo{qmd to x'g] Pdfn] ;lrj /fhg e't{]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|lzIf0fdf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:oåo /]zd nfdf / ?sd0fL /fgf, k|b]z sld6L pkfWoIf /fdx/L ;'j]bL tyf k|b]z sld6L ;b:ox?, lhNnf sld6Lsf kbflwsf/Lx? / ;b:ox?, ufpF sld6Lsf kbflwsf/Lx?, hgjlu{o ;+u7gsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
cfhsf] ljrf/
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
:jtGq /fi6«sf] hf]lvdk"0f{ /fli6«otf e'k]Gb| yfkf -dfwj_ /fhgLltn] xfd|f] ljrdf ljrf/ / l;4fGtsf] nId0f /]vfnfO{ b'O{ w'|jdf ljeflht ul/lbg ;S5 . wd{n] xfd|f ;fd" slxNo} gf£g g;Sg] 7"nf–7"nf kvf{nx? v8f ul/lbg ;S5 . ;+:s[ltn] xfdLNffO{ em/]sf] lz;fem} 6'qmf6'qmfdf v08Lt ul/lbg ;S5 . t/ /fi6«k|ltsf] dfofn] xfdL ;a}nfO{ Pstfsf] ;'qdf afFwL lbG5 . cfˆgf] b]zk|ltsf] k|]d cfd gful/sx?sf] klxnf] wd{ xf] . h;sf] cleJolQm /fli6«otfsf] efjgfdf x'g] ub{5 . ;+;f/df s'g} klg wd{ jf jfb eGbf dfly p7]sf] /fli6«otfsf cg'jfoLx? clws x'G5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] tYo k|df0fx? ;+;f/sf ;fd' 3fdem} 5n{Ë 5 . lsgsL o;df cGt/lglxt efjgfTds, k|]/0ffTds / ;+j]ufTds phf{n] dflg;x?nfO{ :jod\ cfTdljz{hg ug{ ;d]t k|]l/t ug]{ ub{5 . To;sf/0f klg eGg] ul/G5 . dflg;x?n] /fhgLlt, kl/jf/ wd{, ;+:s[lt / bz{gsf l;4fGtx? klg abNg ;S5g\ . t/ cfˆgf] /fli6«otf abNg] ljifodf eg] ;f]Rg klg ;Sb}gg . xfd|f] /fli6«otf ;+s'lrt, hflto ;f+:s[lts /fli6«otf xf]Og h;sf] sf/0f slxn] sflx /fi6« leq klg csf]{ /fi6«sf] kl/sNkgf ug]{ ul/G5 . xfd|f] g]kfnL /fli6«otf o:tf] ;femf efjgfTds Pstf xf] . h;df b]z leqsf ef}uf]lns, hflto / ;f+:s[lts ?kdf ljeflht ljljw k]6L g]zgflnHdx? Pp6} g]kfn /fi6«sf] efjgfdf Pstfj4 eP/ a;]sf x'G5f} . Tof] eg]sf] cfˆgf] df6f] xfd|f] wd{ ;+:s[lt;Fu} ;femf :yflkt cfˆgf] ef}uf]lns cv08tf k|ltsf] ulx/f] efjgfTds cf;lQm klg xf] . /fi6«sf] ;f/tTj eg]sf] s] xf] < eg] cfˆgf] d'n's leq ljleGg ;d'bfosf cf–cfˆg} efiff, wd{ / ;+:s[ltsf k|j4{gsf s'/fx? x'G5g t/ cfˆgf] /fli6«otfsf lgDtL s]lx ;femf d'No dfGotfdf j[xQ/ Pstfsf] vFfrf] x'G5 . xfdLn] /fi6«sf] ce"tk"j{ /fli6«o PstfnfO{ sfnfGt/;Dd klg k|b{lzt ul//xg ;Sg' kb{5 . To;n] dfq xfdL ;a} cfd g]kfnLx?sf] lz/ uj{n] pRr /lx/xg] 5 . /fhgLltdf ;+w} ;lx jf untsf] dfq s'/f x'Fb}g, a? blIf0f jf jfdsf s'/fx? x'G5g\ eGg] egfOx? ;'Gg / b]Vg ;lsG5 t/ ;Qfdf clzg ePsf zf;sx?sf nflu ;Qf Ps dfq :jfy{ x'g' / ljklIfx? /rgfTds e"ldsf v]Ng] eGbf klg lj/f]wdf dfq /dfpg] /fhgLlts s'–;+:sf/L k|j[ltsf sf/0f Oltxf; b]lv jt{dfg ;Ddsf] /fhgLlts d}bfgdf lgod ljgfsf] Pp6f ;fdfGo v]n em} ePsf] 5 . kl/l:ylt o:tf] klg b]Vg ;lsG5 ls pgLx?sf If'b|,cx+sf/L :jfy{x?sf sf/0f /fli6«o uf}/asf ;fd" uf}0f x'g k'Ub5 . To;n] ljleGg ju{, If]q / ;d'bfox?sf :jfy{k|ltsf] ;+lqm0f{ lgi7fsf] :yfg /fli6«o lgi7fn] Joxf]g' kg]{ x'G5 . Oltxf;b]lv g]kfnL uf}/a, g]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf / /fi6«sf] :jfledfg dfly g} v'Nnf cfqmd0f x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] pbfx/0fx? lnlDkofw'/f, lnk'n]s / sfnfkfgL If]qdf xfd|f] :jfledfg dfly l5d]sL d'n's ef/tjf6 gfUuf] cfqmd0f ePsf 5g\ . ljutdf klg hgtfsf zf;sx?af6 ef/lto kIf;Fu ePsf ;lGw ;Demf}tfx? @)!! a}zfv !@ df sf]zL ;Demf}tf, @)!^ d+l;/ !( df u08s ;Demf}tf @)%@ ;fn df3 @( ut] dxfsfnL ;Demf}tf, @)^* ;fn sflt{s $ ut] ljKkf ;Demf}tf / @)&! ;fn d+l;/ $ ut] c?0f t];|f] ;Demf}tf nufot To; eGbf cufl8sf ljleGg c;dfg ;GwL b]vL ljleGg /fi6«3ftL ;Demf}tfx? !*!^ df lj|l6\; Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLn]
!& dtbfg======= xhf/ ( ;o @* dtbftf 5g\ . ;a}eGbf w]/} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf dtbfg s]Gb| kl/jt{g ePsf 5g\ . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ sf] hgsNof0f dflj a'Rrfsf]6sf] s]Gb| j8f sfof{nodf ;fl/Psf] 5 eg] j8f gDj/ # sf] sflnsf cfwf/e't ljBfno e]8faf/Laf6 j8f sfof{nodf ;fl/Psf] 5 . To:t} j8f gDj/ ^ sf] sflnu+uf cfwf/e't ljBfno r/Ë]km]bLaf6 j8f sfof{nodf ;fl/Psf] 5 . To:t} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ( sf] afub]aL cfwf/e"t ljBfno ejg afUdf/faf6 g]kfg] a'4kfs{df s]Gb| ;fl/Psf] 5 . j8f gDj/ !) sf] Rofdy'Dsf kf6Laf6 k~rsGof dfljdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ sf] j8f ejg s'zfb]jLaf6 s'zfb]jL dfjLdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . j8f gDj/ @ sf] # gDj/ j8f sfof{no gofFk'naf6 ljxfjf/ cfjf;Lo dfjLdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . j8f gDj/ ^ sf] j8f sfof{no blnGrf]saf6 uf]/vgfy cfwf/e't ljBfno blnGrf]sdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf] j8f gDj/ # ;dfhsNof0f k|flj tfdf3f6af6 b'Uw]Zj/L dfljdf ;fl/Psf] 5 eg] dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ % sf] uflj; ejg a'9fvfgLaf6 u|fdf]GgtL dflj rf/ lsNnf ;fl/Psf] 5 . j8f gDj/ ^ sf] uflj; ejg agv'rf}/af6 cfhfb dfljdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . /f]zL ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ % sf] uflj; ejg n'/k'Ë8fF8faf5 e'ld:yfg dfljdf ;fl/psf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/
sf7df08f}df cfqmd0fsf] xNnf km}nfP/ g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 kl08t uh/fh ld> / rGb|z]v/ pkfWofonfO{ lj|l6\z lzlj/d} hj{h:tL jf]nfP/ !*!^ dfr{ $ df Oi6–Ol08of sDkgLsf k|lt gLlw Kofl/; j|f8\; b'O{ kIf ljr ;'uf}nL ;lGwdf x:tfIf/ eof] . Tof] g]kfnLsf] nflu cfh ;Dds} ;a}eGbf /fli6«3flt;Fu} /fi6«n] 7"nf] If]lt Joxf]g' k/]sf] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ g]kfnn] PsltxfO e'efu u'dfpg' kof]{ . To;kl5 g]kfn / /f0ffzf;sx? sdhf]/ ePsf] j]nf ef/tn] df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpFb} ;g\ !(%) df cfP/ /fli6«otf dfly km]/L k|xf/ uof]{ . zflGt tyf d}lq ;lGwsf] gfddf g]kfnsf] clxt c;fGble{s / c;dfg x'g]ul/ csf]{ /fi6«3flt ;Demf}tf ug{ g]kfnnfO{ jfWo kfof]{ . clxn];Ddsf] g]kfn ef/t l;df hf]l8Psf !% lhNnfsf ( ;o ^! :yfgdf ef/lto zf;sx?af6 g]kfnsf] e"ld dfly cltqmd0f x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . xfd|f] e"lddfly ef/lto kIfn] em08} ^) xhf/ x]S6/ eGbf j9L hldg dfly sAhf u/]sf] 5 . !(%) sf] c;dfg ;lGwb]lv otf ef/lto zf;sx?n] nufotsf ljleGg xfd|f glbgfnf dflysf s'b[i6L cfd g]kfnLsf ;fd' k|i6} 5 . o:tf] x'g'df d'VotM xfd|f cj;/jfbL bnfn gf]s/zfxL zf;sx?sf] xb};Ddsf] j}dfgL xf] eg]/ j'e\mg Tolt ufXf] gknf{ . lj:tf/jfbLn] cfˆgf] zlQmsf] tfG8j gfr b]vfpFb} cfˆgf sfo{lglts / /0fgLlts :jfy{x? k'/f ub}{ cfPsf pbfx/0fx? cfd g] k fnL hg;d'bfox?df :ki6} 5 . lu4n] l;gf] n'5] em} ef/tn] xfd|f] :jflwgtf, cv08tf / :jfledfgLtf bnfn, e|i6, /fi6«3ftL / hgwflt g]tfx?sf sf/0f xfdLnfO{ lhpFb} l;gf] agfP/ ;lwof} b]lv n'l5/x]5 . ;fdfGotof /fi6« eGgfn] hg;d'bfo ;lxtsf] ynf] jf b]znfO{ a'emg ;lsG5 . b]zleq / /fhgLlts cflb ljljw pGgtL;F u } k|ultx?sf] Pp6f cfwf/lznf g} /fi6« xf] . /fi6« s f] ;d' G gltdf x/] s JolQmsf] pGgtL;Fu} k|ultsf] lglxt x'g] ub{5 . /fHo eg]sf] l;dfgf / dflg;x?sf] Ps c+z ePsf] Pp6f /fhgLlts ;+u7g klg xf] . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] wf/f $ cg';f/ g] k fn :jtGq ;fj{ e f} d ;Qf ;DkGg wd{lg/k]If, ;dfj]zL, ;dfg'kflts ;lxt nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds /fHo xf] . jf:tjdf eGg'kbf{ /fHo eg]sf] ;+ljwfg, e'uf]n, ;/sf/, hgtf clg cGt/fli6«o klxrfg ;lxtsf] ;du| ef}lts :j?k klg xf] . /fi6« eg]sf] lkmhfl/Psf] e'uf]n dfq klg xf]Og, efjgfsf] slzn] jf+lwPsf] hgtfx? klg xf] . /fli6«otf xfd|f] df6f] dfq} xf]Og cfd gful/sx?sf] ;fd'lxs ljrf/ xf] . s'g}klg /fi6«n] cfˆgf] gful/ssf] /fli6«otf hf]Vg] / gfKg] oGq eg]sf] To; b]zsf] gful/stf dfq xf]Og p; leqsf] b]zk|ltsf] cf:yf, ljZjf; / cfl:tTj;Fu hf]l8Psf] x'g'kb{5 . /fli6«otf Pp6f ljZjf;;Fu ufFl;Psf x'G5 . oxfF;Dd cfOk'Ubf ;Qfsf] l;gf] dfly /fli6«otfdf lu4sf] n'R5fr'F8L ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] cGt/fli6«o Pj+ glhssf] l5d]sL d''n'sx?n] xfdL dfly u/]sf Jojxf/x? cGt/fli6«o dfGotf cg'?k k~rzLnsf lgodx? h:t}M zflGtk"0f{ ;xcl:tTj, Ps–cfk;sf cfGtl/s dldnfdf cx:tIfk Ps cfk;sf If]lqo cv08tf, ;j{ef}d;Qfsf] ;Ddfg, cgfqmd0f / ;dfgtf clg kf/:kl/s nfe h:tf k~rlzn l;4fGt;Fu ;DaGwLt lgodx?n] lgb]{lzt u/]sf lgltx? s] lt l5d]sL /fi6« / ldqzlQm 7"nf /fi6«x?n] lhDd]jf/L k"j{s kfngf u/]sf 5g\ t < 7"nf / dxfzlQm /fi6«x?sf cufl8 xfdL ;fgf], sdhf]/ /fi6« klg x'g ;S5f}+ . ul/a /fi6« klg x'g;S5f}+ . t/ xfdL ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg d'n'ssf xfdL :jfledfg gful/s xf} . cfh;Dd sf]lx ;s}sf] u'nfd gePsf] :jtGq b]z xf] of] xfd|f] k'vf{n] b'Mvn] cfh]{sf] d'n's xf] of] . t/ lj8Djgf g]kfnsf] /fli6«otf g]kfnLsf] efjgfdf eGbfklg g]tfx?sf] :jfy{df lglxt x'gk'Uof] /fi6«sf] cl:dtf / :jflwgtf ljb]zL k|e'x?sf] h'jfsf] vfFndf /fli6«otfnfO{ Rofv] yfk]/ cfˆgf] gLlh :jfy{ / ;Qf !@ sf b'a} s]Gb| ;fl/Psf] 5 . j8f sfof{no b]p/fnLaf6 u0f]zef/tL dfljsf] gofF ejgdf ;fl/Psf] 5 eg] u0f]z ef/tL dfjLsf] gofF ejg b]p/fnLaf6 j8f sfof{no b]p/fnLdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . kl/jt{g x'g] dtbfg s]Gb|sf ;a} dtbftfx?sf] ;fl/Psf] lgjf{rg sfof{no sfe|]sf lhNnf lgjf{rg clwsf/L pd]z /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfe|]df ! ;o *( j6f dtbfg :yn 5g\ eg] # ;o *! dtbfg s]Gb| 5g\ .
* xhf/ ^ ;on] kmf]6f] lvrfP
:yfgLo txsf] lgjfr{g @)&( sf] az } fvsf nflu tof/ ePsf dtbftfx?df of] k6s * xhf/ ^ ;on] yk kmf6]f] lvrfPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 # nfv # xhf/ % ;o ^) dtbftf ofU]o lyP . @)&( ;fn az } fv @( ut;]Dd ofU]o 7flgPsf dtbftf eGbf kl5 sl]x xhf/sf] ;V+ofdf ylkg] cfofu]n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . Tofa]n ] f !* jif{ gku's ] f t/ kmf6]f] lvrfPsf sl]x AolQmx?sf] gfdfjnL ylkP/ cfpg5] . aflx/L lhNnfsf sl]x dtbftfx?n] sfea]|f6 g} kmf6]f] lvrfPsf 5g\ . lgjfr{g cfofu]n] ?h' ul//xs ] f] gfdfjnLsf] clGtd kl/0ffd sl]x lbgkl5 dfq} cfpg] 5 . sfed]|f sl/a # nfv !! xhf/ eGbf hlt dtbftf xg'5]g\ .
;xsf/L============ k|r08 b]lv cGo g]tfx? bf}8w'kdf 5g\ . uf}td >L ;xsf/Ldf art ug{]x? klg ;+s6df 5g\ . w]/} Aofh cfpg] k|nf]egdf a}+snfO{ eGbf
cfh;Dd klg g]kfn cfdfn] ;+;f/s} pRr lz/ ePsf] ;u/dfyf em} c6n / :jfledfg clg zflGtsf cu|b't uf}tda'4sf cg'ofoL h:tf t/fO{em} km}lnPsf] efjgf ePsf] ;k't g]t[Tj lsg hGdfpg ;lsgg\ < b]zn] s'k"t g]tf hGdfpFbf g]tfsf] r/d ;Qf df]xn] ;fd|fHojfbL / lj:tf/jfbL ;lQmx?sf] lu4] gh/ g]kfnL e'lddfly kg{ uPsf] 5 . l;+xf;gsf] nfnrn] hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf dflyg} efjgfTds k|xf/ ug]{ blIf0f jf jfdsf bnfnx?sf lj?4 /fli6«otfsf] efjn] cf]tk|f]t ePsf cfd zf]lift kLl8t b]zeQm g]kfnLx? Psh'6 eP/ tLgsf] hfnem]n if8\oGqsf] lr/kmf/ u/L hgtfsf] cbfntaf6 bl08t ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . cfh;Dd klg g]kfn cfdfn] ;+;f/s} pRr lz/ ePsf] ;u/dfyf em} c6n / :jfledfg clg zflGtsf cu|b't uf}tda'4sf cg'ofoL h:tf t/fO{em} km}lnPsf] efjgf ePsf] ;k't g]t[Tj lsg hGdfpg ;lsgg\ < b]zn] s'k't g]tf hGdfpFbf g]tfsf] r/d ;Qf df]xn] ;fd|fHojfbL / lj:tf/jfbL ;lQmx?sf] lu4] gh/ g]kfnL e'lddfly kg{ uPsf] 5 . @))& ;fnsf] uf]v{f elt{ s]Gb| b]lv ef/t;Fu u/]sf cgluGtL c;dfg ;lGw x'Fb} ljleGg vfn] ;Demf}tfn] ef/tnfO{ kf]zfpg] hgtf dfly zf;g u/L /xg] sf]zL, u08s, dfxfsfnL nufot ;lGw ;Demf}tfn] b]z / hgtfsf] lxtdf eGbf klg ef/lto zf;ssf] kfpFdf e]6Lsf] ?kdf r9fpg] sfd x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . !) jif]{ hgo'4 hgcfGbf]ng db]z cfGbf]ng ;Fu} /fi6«jfbL hg;3if{ hgtfsf] jndf lglxt lyof] t/ g]kfn ef/t ;ft /fhgLlts bn ljb|f]xL zlQm dfcf]jfbL ;Fusf] !@ aF'b] lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf / ljKkf ;Demf}tf;Dd cfOk'Ubf b]zsf] esf/L l/Tofpg] d';fx? Dffg{ lzsf/L lj/fnf] hgtfx?sf] jndf cfPs} lyof] . Tof] lj/fnf] klg b'wsf] s'8] dfq l/Tofpg] DofpF dfq x'Fbf qmflGtsf/L, hgo'4, dfcf]jfbL / k|r08 klg k|i6} eof] . otf Pd;L;L kl/t eP;Fu} ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] nflu 8n/sf] efl/ af]s]/ cfPsf] ;}Go /0fgLlt;Fu ;DaGwLt P;kLkL lgNbf d[To' x'g], cf]sNbf cGwf] x'g] bjfjk"0f{ cd]l/sL ;fxotf lelqg'df g]kfnsf d'Vo kf6L{sf lz;{y g]tfx? g} lhDd]jf/ 5g\ . cd]l/sL gLlt cGt/ut blIf0f Pl;ofdf xfd|f] h:tf] ;fgf] b]zx?nfO{ cNdnfpg] nf]enfnrsf] kf]sf] b]vfP/ ef/t;Fu ldn]/ rLgnfO{ 3]g]{ /f0fgLlt cGt/ut blIf0f Pl;of;Fu} g]kfndf cd]l/sL rf;f] ltj| j9]/ uPsf] 5 . l5d]sL d'n's / zlQm /fi6«x?sf] b]lvPsf] c:jfles rnv]nn] g]kfnsf k/Dk/fut kf6L{ / ltgsf g]tfx?k|lt z+sf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . l5d] s L d' n ' s / zlQm /fi6«x?sf] b]lvPsf] c:jfles rnv]nn] g]kfnsf k/Dk/fut kf6L{ / ltgsf g]tfx?k|lt cfdhgdfg;df z+sf clg cljZjf; x\jft} df}nfPsf] 5 . cj;/jfbL lrGtgaf6 u|l;t lghL :jfy{n] gf]szfxL, k'FhLjfbL bnfnx? lxhf] eGbf cfh ;fd|fHojfbL zlQmsf] e/0fkf]if0fsf sf/0f /l;nf], kf]lifnf] / dha'b x'b} cfPsf] 5 . cGt/fli6«o s'6gLlt ;DaGw ljb]z gLltdf cfˆgf] /fli6«o :jfy{ eGbf klg JolQut / ;Qf lglxt :jfy{x?sf] xfgyfk 5tf5'Nn x'g] u/L >+[vnfa4 ?kdf cl3 a9\bf] 5 . o;n] g]tfx?df Pskl5 csf]{ lghL :jfy{x? k"/f ug]{ xf]8fafhL g} rn]sf]
5 . g]kfnsf] sfo{sf/L k|d'v;Dd ePsf /fi6«sf] g]t[Tj cem} u5'{ eGg]x?sf] efiff / Jojxf/ x]bf{ l67 nfUbf] 5 . k|hftGqsf nflu n8]sf h]n, g]n oftgf ef]usf g]tfsf] efiff s:tf] x'g' kb{5 < efiffd} ;lxi0f'tf 5}g . Jojxf/df OdfGbf/Ltf 5}g . /fi6« / hgtfk|lt k|]d ;befj k6s} b]lvGg . o;sf] cy{ Xb\o klg 7"nf] 5}g . olt ;fgf] lrQ ePsf] c+xsf/L / wd08L JolQmx?n] b]zsf] ;+ljwfg / hgtfsf] efjgf j'em]/ s;/L /fhgLlts / s'6gLlts Jojxf/ ug{ ;Snfg < g]kfnsf d'Vo g]tfx?sf] Jojxf/ x]bf{ nfU5 . nf]stflGqs u0ftGq, ;+l3otf, wd{lg/k]Iftf, ;dfg'kflts / ;fdfj]zL pgLx?n] hgtfnfO{ bof dfof u/]/ pkxf/ :j?k lbPsf x'g . hjsL of] Joj:yf hgtfsf] /ut kl;gf / jlnbfgaf6 dfq ;+ej ePsf] xf] . g]tfsf :jfy{ cg's'n / g]kfnL hgtfsf] efjgf ljkl/t ePsf cg]sf} cGt/fli6«o ;lGw ;Demf}tfx? cfh b]znfO{ unkf;f] em} ePsf] 5 . cd]l/sL k"j{ /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dk lgjf{lrt eP nut} ;g\ @)!& df cd]l/sL k|zf;gn] lxGb k|zfGt If]qsf #^ j6f /fi6« s]lGb|t ;}Go /0fgLlt ;fj{hlgs uof]{ . To;sf nflu blIf0f Pl;ofsf] s]lGb|o /fhwfgL ef/tnfO{ agfpg vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . p;n] vf;u/L rLg ;Fusf] Jofkf/ o'4 ;Fu} j9\bf] k|lt:kwf{sf sf/0f lxGb k|zfGt If]qdf cd]l/sL ks6 dha'b agfpg] /0fgLlt clVtof/ u/]sf] b]lvG5 . l;Fuf] ;+;f/sf] PsltxfO{ Jofkf/ o;} If]qf6 x'g] ub{5 . g]kfndf cd]l/sL O08f] Kofl;lkms /0fgLlt -cfOlkP;_ / :6]6 kfg{glzk k|f]u|fd -P;kLkL_ sf] Ph]08fn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts j[Qdf 7"n} e'sDk Nofof] . ldlnlgod Rofn]h skf]{/]zg -Pd;L;L_ nfdf] ljjfb /:;fs:;L kl5 ;+;b jf6 ljleGg /fhgLlts bn, ;d'x, af}lbs ;dfh, k//fi6«ljbx?, ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx? nufotsf] lj/f]wsf jfah'b klg ;+;baf6 kf; u/]/} 5f8] -Pd;L;L_ sf] ljjfb ;]nfpg kfpFbf gkfpFb} -P;kLkL_ ;Demf}tf af/]df ljjfbx? ;txdf cfof] . o;n] g]kfnsf /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx? k|lt csf]{ cljZjf; yk u/]sf] 5 . g]tfx?sf] /fli6«otfk|ltsf] ?k leqsf] /Ë / lrq leqsf] c;nL rl/q gfUuf]emf/ eP/ pbfluPsf] 5 . g]tf eg]sf] jf:td} /fli6«otfsf] kIfdf n8\g] / hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}ldstfsf] /Iff ug]{ ;]gfklt em} x'g'kb{5 . nfhdbf]{ s'/f xfd|f g]tfx? st} ljb]z e|d0f hfFbf xf];\ jf ljb]zL b'tx? g]kfn cfpFbf g]tf / ljb]zL ljrsf] e]6\3f6n] xfdL ;a}nfO{ em:sfpg] ub{5 . ljZjnfO{ g} zflGtsf] ;Gb]z lkmFhfpg] uf}tda'4sf] b]zdf o'4 /0fe"ld agfpg] / To:tf] sfo{sf] dltof/ x'g] xfd|f /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx?nfO{ vj/bf/L u/f}+ sf] ;+;f/sf] dxfzlQm /fi6« aGg] eGg] n8fO{df s]lx g]tfsf :jfy{sf sf/0f c6n eO{ plePsf] ;u/dfyfsf] lz/ e'msfpg] / ljb]zL zlQm s]Gb|x?sf] lqm8f :yn agfpg] sfo{ x'Fb}5 . ;dod} ;r]t geP Oltxf;sf kfgfx?af6 xfd|f] e'uf]n Rofltg] vt/f k|jn 5 . b]z /x] xfdL x'g]5f} gq xfd|f] eGg] s]lx x'g] 5}g .
;xsf/LnfO{ ljZjf; u/]sf ;j{;fwf/0fx? ;xsf/Lsf ;+rfns km/f/ eP nuQ} tgfjdf lyP . /fhgLlts kx'Frdf /x]sf uf}td ;'/lIft /xg lel8of] ;Gb]z ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL g]tf k'iksdn bfxfn, ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6f, k"j{ ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f, k"j{ d'Vo ;lrj lnnfd0fL kf}8]n nufotsf dfcf]jfbLsf lzif{ g]tfx? uf}tdsf ;xof]uL x'g\ . Aoj;foLs ;fem]bf/ ;d]t /x]sf sf/0f pgL ;Fusf w]/} AolQmx? v'Ng rfx]sf 5}gg\ . uf}td km/f/ eP nuQ} kftn]v]tdf /x]sf] ufO{ kmfd{df lzn ul/Psf] 5 . ePsf ufO{x? ljqmL ug{ /f]s nufO{Psf] 5 eg] ;DklQ ljqmL ljt/0fsf nflu /f]Ssf /flvPsf] 5 . kftn]v]tdf %) /f]kgL hldg hf]8]sf uf}tdn] lhNnfsf cGo If]qdf klg hUuf vl/b u/]sf 5g\ . ;xsf/Laf6 C0f lnP/ hUuf lnnfdLdf k/]sfx? ltns tfdfª nufotn] uf}tdn] ;xsf/Lsf] eGbf rsf{] Aofh lnPsfn] ;+s6df k/]sf] atfPsf lyP . pgn] ^ nfv lnP/ !^ /f]kgL hUuf lnnfdLdf k/]sf] lyof] . C0f lnPsf dWo] s]lxn] :j]R5fdf hldg ljqmL u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . kftnv]tsf /fdz/0f a8fnn] bfO{x?n] lnPsf] C0fdf hUuf ljqmL ePsf] eP klg cfkm'n] uf}td cf]e/l;;;Fu rng rlNtsf] d'Nodf vl/b u/]sf] atfP . cfˆgf] hUuf cfkm} vl/b u/]sf a8fnn] kfl/jf/Ls ljifodf w]/} gaf]Ng] atfP . ufO{ kmfd{df ljh'nL rf]/L afn]sf uf}td lj?4 d'2f rnfpg' kg{] eP klg sfd ug{] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ d'2f rnfO{Psf] lyof] . Tolta]nf nfO{g sf6\g uPsf ljB't k|flws/0fsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ kmfd{ leq} /fv]/ ef}lts cfqmd0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kqmfp
k/]sfx?nfO{ 5'6fpg tTsflng lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf d'2f zfvfsf ;'Aaf lr/l~hjL kf]v/]n / ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nodf sfo{/t Ps sd{rf/Ln] !) nfv /sd 3'; afkt lnPsf lyP . k};f dtna gug{] uf}td ;xsf/Lsf] caf{} /sd lxgfldgf u/]/ km/f/ eP kl5 lhNnfdf /x]sf ;fgf artstf{x?sf] klg xf]; p8]sf] 5 . !% s/f]8 ;Dd art u/]sf] atfpFb} cfPsf artstf{x?n] tTsfn /sd lkmtf{ ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] ;xsf/LnfO{ kfl/jf/Ls agfPsf lyP . Tolt x'Fbf klg ;xsf/L ljefu cfFvf lrlDnP/ a;]sf] lyof] . zlQm / kx'Frsf cfwf/df cg'udg / sf/jfxL ug{] ;/sf/L ;+oGqs} sf/0f uf}tdsf] dgf]an al9/x]sf] lyof] . sf7df8f}sf hgs lj:6sf] ( s/f]8 hDdf ePsf] lyof] . k6s k6s /sd lkmtf{ ug{ dfu ub{} pgsf] kl/jf/ ;xsf/Ldf k'u] klg /sd lkmtf{ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . plg h:tf y'k|} AolQmx?sf] /sd lkmtf{ ug{ afFsL 5 . kftn]v]tdf dfq} ! ;o eGbf w]/} AolQmx?sf] /sd lkmtf{ ug{ afFsL 5 . C0f lnPsfx?sf] ;dod} /sd glt/]sf] eGb} 3/af; p7fPsf s]lx AolQmx? clxn] uf}tds} sf/0f af]Ng ;ls/x]sf 5}gg . Tolt w]/} /sd hDdf u/]sf uf}tdnfO{ efUg] cfF6 s;/L cfof] < jf kms{g] ;'qwf/ s;/L aGof] < artstf{x?n] Aofh 5'6 lbg cg'go ljgo u/]sf uf}tdn] sxfF 8'afP /sd < 5fgljgaf6 s]lx cfpg] ljZjf;df artstf{x? 5g\ . ;DklQ 5fgljgsf] dfu /fdaxfb'/ uf}tdsf] ;Dklt 5fgljg ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . rLgaf6 d]lzg/L ;fdfg NofpFbf lsnf]sf lsnf] ;'g Nofpg] u/]sf uf}td PsfPs wgL eP ;Fu} pgsf] rrf{ z'? ePsf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbL ;z:q o'4sf] ;dosf] >f]t gv'n]sf] /sd klg pg};Fu ePsf] rrf{ 5 . zflGt k|s[ofdf cfP nuQ} dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?sf] ;+nUgtfdf pgn] ;'g nufotsf cGo ca}w sfo{ u/]sf] atfO{G5 .
#
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jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
kgf}tL & df :jf:Yo rf}sLsf] ejg lzNofGof;
kgf}tL÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & df xfn /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sLnfO{ :t/f]GgtL u/L !) z}of c:ktfnsf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ k|f/De u/]sf] 5 . k|b]z ;ef ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ dGqL rGb| nfdfn] @ s/f]8 nfutdf lgdf{0f x'g] ejgsf] lzNofGof; ug{' ePsf] 5 . …! s/f8] (( nfv %* xhf/ ( ;o (* ?ko}fsf] nfutdf tof/ ug]{ u/L
O:6d6] ePsf] ejgsf] afn ] kq cfAxfg kl5 ! s/f8] @@ nfv &$ xhf/ ( ;o *& ?ko}fdf ;Demft}f ePsf] 5Ú– j8f cWoIf ;ljg tfdf|sf/n] eGge'of–]…rfn' cflys { jif{ ejg lgdf0{f sfo{ ;DkGg u/L afs F L kj'fw{f/ / hgzlQmsf nflu cfufdL jifs { f] ah6]df ;dl]6g5] .Ú j8fsf] uf/}jsf] cfofh ] gf :j?k j8f gDj/ & n] tTsflng gdg'f ;fdb'flos c:ktfnsf nflu ufOP{sf] ;Ktfxaf6 ;+sng ePsf] /sdaf6
agfOP{sf] ejgdf :jf:Yo rfs } L ;r + fng ul//xs ] f] lyof] . !) cfgf hldg vl/b u/s ] f] pQm ;ldltn] lgdf0{f u/s ] f] ejgdf es ' Dk kl5 :jf:Yo rfs } Ln] alyË{ ;G]6/, dfgl;s :jf:Yo nufotsf cGo ;j]fx? pknAw u/fpbF} cfPsf] 5 . pQm :jf:Yo rfs } LnfO{ lj:tf/ u/L c:ktfnsf] ;j]f ke|fj ug{ ejg lgdf0{f ul/Psf] j8f cWoIf tfdf|sf/n] atfpg' eof] . @)&$ df lgjfl{rt hgkl|tlglw gu/ kd|v ' led Gofk}fg,] j8f cWoIf /fdrGb| gf:gfgL nufotsf] l6dn] pQm :yfgdf :jf:Yo rfs } L lgdf0{fsf nflu axa'lifo{ uf/}jsf] ofh ] gf :j?k @ s/f8] /sd ljlgofh ] g u/s ] f] lyof] . ejg lzNofGof; kl5 k|b]z ;ef rGb| nfdfn] kgf}tL gu/kflnsf If]q leq :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?sf] ;'b[9Ls/0f tyf u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yosf nflu k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;dGjo ug{] atfpg' eof] . ;8s, lzIff nufot cGo k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf h:t} :jf:Yosf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf klg ;xof]u /
;dGjo /xg] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/Ln] gu/kflnsfn] gu/ leq /x]sf ;a} :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df k|efjsf/L ;]jf ;+rfngsf nflu cfjZos kxn ug{] atfpg' eof] . ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b:o /fdx/L ;'j]bL, lgjt{dfg gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg], k'j{ gu/ k|d'v ;KtsfhL a'4frfo{, Pdfn] cWoIf ;'/]z x'dfufO{, g]kfnL sfFu|];sf >L/fd yfkf, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t OGb| clwsf/L, :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]td ltdlN;gf, j8f ;b:ox? /fd;'Gb/ e'h' / Zofd a:g]t nufotn] snfTds z}nLaf6 lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] ejg;Fu} hgzlQm ;lxtsf] ;]jf ;'rf? ug{' kg{] atfPsf lyP . tTsflng hgk|ltlglwx?n] z'? u/]sf uf}/jsf cfof]hgfx? lg/Gt/tf lbg / ;+3 ;/sf/n] ljlgof]hg u/]sf] of]hgfx?sf] ah]6 lg/Gt/tfsf nflu Pdfn]n] g]t[Tjsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df j8f gDj/ & df /x]sf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
gfnfdf of]u pk–k|lzIf0f z'? bfKrfdf ;/;kmfO{ cleofg gfnf÷kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] cfof]hgf tyf /fwfs[i0f of]u ;fwgf s]Gb| gfnfsf] ;+of]hgdf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ df of]u pk–k|flzIf z'? ePsf] 5 . k|lzIf0fsf] pb\3f6g kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]z k|d'v u|'a]g tf}hn] / ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf j8f cWoIf /fdk|;fb l3ld/]n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . @^ hgf of]u ;fwsx?n] k| l zIf0f lnO{ / x] s f] sfo{qmddf k|b]z k|d'v tf}hn]n] b}lgs of]u cEof;af6 dfgl;s / zf/Ll/s ?kdf :j:y x'g'sf ;fy} :j:y ;dfh lgdf0f{df ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k|jfx x'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIf /fdk|;fb l3ld/], kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]zsf ;b:o bdgs'df/ >]i7, ;Nnfxsf/ ;l/tf zfSo, k|flzIffyL{x? a'l4s[i0f l3ld/], kfj{tL lu/Ln] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmdaf6 /fwfs[i0f of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|df gGbk|;fb l3ld/]sf] ;+of]hsdf sfo{;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;b:ox?df afnrGb| lu/L,
kfj{tL lu/L, nId0f k|;fb l3ld/], lji0f' eQm bfxfn / ;Nnfxsf/x?df /d]z >]i7, /fdk|;fb l3ld/], ho/fd l3ld/], dgf]h s'df/ lu/L, /fdeQm bfxfn, /fd lu/L, sdnf bfxfn rog x'g' ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj k+thnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf cWoIf xl/z/0f >]i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;}u/L k+thnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] cfof]hgf tyf rfd'08fb]jL of]u ;fwgf s]Gb| ag]kf $ gfnf z]/fsf] ;+of]hgdf !@ lbg] of]u pk–lzIfs k|lzIf0f z'? ePsf] 5 . k|lzIf0fdf $) hgf of]u ;fwsx?n] k|lzIf0f lnO{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] cfof]hgf / cfo'j{]b\ k~rsGof x]Ny s]o/ ag]kfsf] ;+of]hgdf >fj0f #) ut] ;f]daf/ b]lv efb| !# ;Dd cfo'j]{b\ lz/f]d0fL cfrfo{ afns[i0f dxf/fhsf] %) cf}+ z'e hGdf]T;jsf] cfof]hgfdf of]u ejg ag]kfdf !% lbg] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 . 8f= cleif]s tfd|fsf/af6 kl/If0f x'g] pQm lzlj/df dw'd]x-lrgL_ /f]usf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'g] / cGo :jf:Yo ;DalGw kl/If0f klg lgMz'Ns ul/g] ePsf] 5 .
ag]kfdf a[xQ sGof k'hf x'g] ag]kf÷ljut @ jif{ b]vL sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f /f]lsPsf] ;gftg sGof k'hf cfufdL efb| # ut] s[i0f hGdfi6dLsf] lbgdf ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . xfn} ;gftg sGof k'hf k|aGw ;ldtLsf] a}7saf6 o;jif{ sGof k'hf ;~rfng ug{] tyf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fd uf]kfn sfo:yn] atfpg' eof] . tTsfnLg ;gftg sGof k'hf k|aGw ;ldtLsf cWoIf uf]kfn l;+ d':ofh'sf] lgwgkl5 ;ldtLsf] a}7sn]
cWoIfdf /fduf]kfn sfo:ynfO{ dgf]lgt u/]sf] lyof] . @ jif{ ;Dd :ylut ePsf] sGof k'hf o; jif{ eAo ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ / sGofx?nfO{ k'hf tyf k|;fb ljt/0f ug{ ;Dk'0f{ eQmhgx?nfO{ ;ldltn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . ljutsf jif{x?df !)) eGbf a9L eQmhgx?n] &–* xhf/ ;Dd sGofx?nfO{ k'lhb} cfO{/x]sf] / o; jif{df klg ;f]lx cg';f/ x'g] ;ldltsf ;lra ;'/s[i0f a}Bn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .
bfKrf÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] dflyNnf] e]u bfKrf If]qdf ;/;kmfO{ cleofg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf km'naf/L b]lv bfKrf ahf/ xb'F} sfqFm] ahf/;Dd ;/;kmfO{ cleofg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . gu/ k|d'v s'G;fª nfdf, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t lzjk|;fb nD;fn, j8f cWoIfx?, sfo{kflnsf ;b:o, gu/ ;ef ;b:o, sd{rf/L / :yfgLo ;d]tsf] ;xeflutfdf lalxaf/ km'naf/L
;+o'Qm blnt ;3if{ ;ldtLsf] cWoIfdf t]h g]kfnL ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 g]kfn pQlkl8t hflto d'lQm ;dfh, g]kfnL sfFu|]; lgs6 blnt ;+3 / g]skf dfcf]jfbL lgs6 g]kfn blnt d'lQm df]r{fsf] ;+o'Qm lhNnf e]nfaf6 g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 g]kfn pTkLl8t hflto d'lQm ;dfhsf cWoIf t]h g]kfnL lhNnf cWoIfdf rog x'g' ePsf] 5 . ;ldtLsf] pkfWoIfdf g]kfn blnt ;3+sf cWoIf p:k/ ;'gf/ / ;lradf g]skf dfcf]afbLsf g]kfn blnt d'lQm df]rf{sf cWoIf lbk]Gb| ;'v{]tL /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;ldtLsf] ;b:ox?df /d]z ljs, afa'/fd bnf{sf]6L, lagf]b g]kfnL, ;'lgtf g]kfnL, Zofd ljs, ;fgL ;'gf/, ;l/tf cR5fdL, l;? ljZjsdf{, /flha ljZjsdf{, O{lGb/f af]u6L, dbg laZjsdf{ / dgf]h ljZjsdf{ /xg' ePsf] 5 . e]nfn] larf/, l;2fGt / sfo{qmdsf] lx;fan] laleGg /fhlglts kf6{Ldf laeflht ePtf klg blntx?sf s]lx ;femf d'2fx? 5g, hflto lae]bsf]
d]l8;e{ x]Ny s]o/ Mediserve Health Care ag]kf, sfe|]
b]lv ;kmfO{ ug{ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ko{6sLo If]q gdf]a'4, bfKrf hfg ;d]t k|of]u x'g] pQm ;8sdf kmflnPsf kmf]xf]/ l6Kg], klx/f] kG5fpg], 9n, gfnL ;d]t ;kmf ul/g] gu/ k|d'v nfdfn] atfpg'eof] . …;r]tgf hufpg] ;d]t p4]Zon]] cleofgsf] ?kdf ;/;kmfO{ z'? u/]sf xf}+,Ú gu/k|d'v nfdfn] eGg'eof], …j8f sfof{nox?nfO{ lqmoflzn agfP/ ;/;kmfO{ sfod u5f} { + .Ú gu/kflnsfn] ljleGg :Yffgdf 8:6ljg ;d]t Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
Every Life Matters....
k|To]s zlgjf/ lbpF;f] !M)) ah]b]lv jl/i7 lkmlhl;og tyf 5ftL/f]u ljz]if1 8f= gljg k|sfz zfxaf6 :jf:Yo kl/If0f x'g] x'Fbf 5ftL/f]uL, lgb|fsf] ;d:of tyf s'g} klg :jf:Yo ;d:ofaf6 kLl8t lj/fdLx?n] :jf:Yo kl/If0f u/fO{ df}sfsf] kmfO{bf lng'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 ;fy} cGo :jf:Yo ;]jf rflxPdf xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . Dr. Naveen Prakash Shah, MBBS, MD, FCCP(USA) Fellowship in Respiratory and Sleep Medicine Senior Consultant Physician and Chest Physician. ;Dks{
d]l8;e{ x]Ny s]o/ ag]kf, sfe|] -1fgHof]lt :s"n tn cfsif{s /]l8d]8 ;Fu}_ kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^%$!!, df]=g+= (*)*)%%)$%
;fd'n cGTo / Tof] k|flKtsf] nflu / blnt ePs} sf/0fn] cGofodf kb{f ;fd'lxs ?kdf k|ltjfb ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] t]h g]kfnLn] atfpg' eof] . cfˆgf xs clwsf/ lngsf nfuL 5'§f5'§} eGbf ;fd'lxs ?df nfUgsf nfuL pQm ;ldlt u7g ePsf] atfO{Psf] 5 .
‘^ jif{ b]lv b/fhdf PS;/]’
kgf} t L gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & df /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sLdf aly{Ë ;]G6/ ;+rfng ePsf] & jif{ ePsf] 5 . aly{Ë ;]G6/df ;]jf lng cfpg] ue{jlt dlxnfx?sf] :jf:Yo kl/If0f, kl/jf/ lgof]hg, Nofj kl/If0f nufotsf ;]jfx? pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] k| f Kt u/] s f] ue{ j lt kl/If0fsf nflu cfjZos lel8of] PS;/] d]lzg bIf hgzlQm cefjsf sf/0f ^ jif{ b]lv b/fhdf tfNrf nufP/ yGsfO{Psf] 5 . Ol;hL d]lzg eP klg sfuh gePsf sf/0f Ol;hL ;]jf ;"rf? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . …cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df aly{Ë ;]G6/df #% hgf dlxnf ;'Ts]/L ePsf 5g\Ú–aly{Ë ;]G6/df sfo{/t g;{ ;lg >]i7n] eGg'eof]–…@$ ;} 306f ;]jf k|bfg ul/Psf] aly{Ë ;]G6/df rf/ hgf g;{x? sfo{/t /x] klg cfkm'n] eg] cem} tflnd k|fKt ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú tLg hgf g;{x? tflnd k|fKt eP klg ;lgn] tflndsf] cj;/ gkfPsf] atfpg' eof] . …ue{jlt dlxnfx?sf] :jf:Yo kl/If0fsf nflu cfjZos kg{] lel8of] PS;/] d]lzg ;+rfng ug{] hgzlQm gePsf sf/0f k|fKt d]lzg ;+rfng ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}gÚ–:jf:Yo rf}sL OGrfh{ x]dntf d>fËLn] eGg'eof]–…lel8of] PS;/] d]lzgsf nflu hgzlQm / Ol;hL d]lzg ;+rfngsf sfuh a}7s g} lkR5] dfu u/]sf 5f}+, Aoj:yfkg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú pQm ;]jf ;+rfng x'g ;s] lj/fdLx?sf nflu yk ;xhtf x'g]5 . :jf:Yo rf} s Ldf ePsf] d] l zg ;+rfngdf gcfpFbf ue{jlt dlxnfx?n] Ps k6ssf] & ;o jf ;f] eGbf w]/} /sd lt/]/ cGoq PS;/] u/fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfn] Ol;hL d]lzgsf nflu
cfjZos kg{] lk|G6 sfuh pknAw gu/fpFbf pQm ;]jf klg ;"rf? ug{ g;lsPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ahf/sf] s]Gb|df /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sLdf aflif{s @ xhf/ * ;on] ;]jf lnPsf] x]Ny cl;:6]G6 ntf sf]O{/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . …c:ktfnn] lbg] Nofj, ue{jlt dlxnfsf] kl/If0f, kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;]jf, Nofj ;Fu} dfgl;s :jf:Yo klg k|d'v xf]Ú–x]Ny cl;:6]G6 ntf sf]O{/fnfn] eGg'eof] –…dfl;s ?kdf ;+rfng ePsf] dfgl;s :jf:Yo lzlj/df ! ;o !@ hgfn] lgz'Ns ;]jf ;lxtsf] cf}ifwL lng'x'G5 .Ú :jf:Yo rf}sLdf #* k|sf/sf lgz'Ns cf}ifwL pknAw 5g\ eg] @ hgf d]l8sn clkm;/ 8fS6/, $ hgf g;{, # kf/fd]l8S;, ! hgf Nofj / @ hgf sfof{no ;xof]lu sfo{/t 5g\ . ejg cefjsf sf/0f ;a} ;]jf Ps} :yfgaf6 pknAw u/fpFbf c;xh ePsf] x]Ny cl;:6]G6 ntf sf]O{/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf !% j6f :jf:Yo ;+:yf 5g\ . vf]kf;Ldf c:ktfn ;+ r fngsf nflu ef/lto ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfn ;+rfngdf cfPsf] 5}g . vf]kf;L, kgf}tL / s'zfb]jLdf tLgj6f Nofj, tLgj6f aly{Ë ;]G6/ /x]sf] :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]td ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo ljdfsf sfo{qmd tyf gu/kflnsfn] z'? u/]sf] :jf:Yo ljz]if sfo{qmd ;lxt yk ;]jf ;+rfngsf nflu cfjZos sfo{ eO{/x]sf] ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . PS;/] d]lzg ;+rfngsf nflu cfjZos hgzlQmsf af/]df gu/kflnsfn] Aoj:yfkg ug{] tof/L eO{/x]sf] ltdlN;gfn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . j8f cWoIf ;ljg tfd|fsf/n] ejg lgdf{0f;Fu} ;+rfng x'g g;s]sf ;a} ;]jfx?df lgoldttf x'g] atfpg' eof] .
Admission Open! Admission Open!!
$
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]af6 b'O{ sd{rf/L kqmfp
k|fljlws tyf Joj;flos lzIffno ag]kf, sfe|]df
egf{ v'Nof] ! egf{ v'Nof]
!!
CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg k|fKt ljut !& jif{b]lv ag]kfdf ;+rflnt o; k|fljlws tyf Joj;flos lzIffno, ag]kf, sfe|]df lk|–l8Knf]df -kz' :jf:Yo_ sfo{qmddf Go"gtd SEE/SLC pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu egf{ v'Nof] .
f] ;d]t s Q l [ a f q f 5 Psf] e f y : a o A
l;6 ;+VofM $)
kmf/fd eg{] clGtd ldlt M @)&(.$.@( ut];Dd kmf/fd z'Ns M ?= %)).–
;Dks{ M )!!–^^#&*!, (*$)%*&!(&, (*@%&$*#%), (*$!#!)@@#
ag]kf ljsf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf, sfe|]sf]
;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf >L O{Gb|]Zj/ dfWolds ljBfno !^ cf}o;+ ;fwf/0f ;+:yf ln=sf] lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o kgf}tL sfe|]
egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] sfe|] lhNnfsf] blIf0f e]us} P]ltxf;Ls ljBfno >L O{Gb|]Zj/ dfWolds ljBfno kgf}tL & df ljif]z 5fqfa[lQ sfo{qmd ;lxt z}lIfs ;q @)&(÷)*) sf] nfuL sIff !! sf] lj1fg, Aoa:yfkg, dfgljsL / lzIff ;d'xdf
gof“ egf{ v'Nof] kmf/d lat/0fM eO{/x]sf] 5 . ;doM laxfg ^M#) b]vL (M#) ;Dks{
>L O{Gb|]Zj/ dfWolds ljBfno df]afO{n gDa/ M (*$!&&#!%^,(*$!!%(^)),(*$!$#&)*&
ug{sf nflu lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;f]x|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g] ePsf]n] pQm ;efdf pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ kq k7fO{;s]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5' . ;fy} pQm kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf]nflu cg'/f]w ub{5' . 5nkmnsf ljifox?M != cf=j= )&*.&( sf] ;lrj, sf]iffWoIf / n]vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= )&*.&( sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf]nfuL n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'QmL tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= )&(.*) sf] nfuL tof/ u/]sf] jflif{s gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 dfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . %= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlgwL rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf . ^= ljljw ;DaGwdf . sfo{qmd M ldlt ;do :yfg
M @)&( ebf} @% ut] M ljxfg !)M)) ah] b]lv #M)) ah];Dd M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, ag]kf, sfe|]
;lrj
w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf k| x /L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] hUuf 7uL ug{] lu/f]xsf] aofgsf cfwf/df dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]sf b'O{ sd{rf/LnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . 7uL ck/fwdf d'2f btf{ u/]sf] k|x/Ln] sd{rf/Lsf] ;d]t ;+nUgtf k'i6L eP kl5 lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] atfPsf] 5 . …e' – dflkmofnfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] sfo{df dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe| ] s f sd{ r f/Lx?sf] ;+ n Ugtf b]lvPsf] 5Ú– k|x/L k|d'v P;kL rqm/fh hf]zLn] eGg'eof]–…k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgsf qmddf sd{rf/L4o zlzt e08f/L / /fdljgo ofbjnfO{ cfO{taf/ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf 5f}+ .Ú lgoGq0fdf lnPsf sd{rf/L4osf] aofg lnO{ ;lsPsf] 5 . zlzt e08f/Ln] ckmnfO{g kmf]6f] lvr]sf lyP eg] /fdljgo ofbjn] hUuf kf;sf nflu b'a} kIf;Fu s'/f u/]/ k7fPsf lyP . o; cl3 xF'b} gePsf] hUuf ljqmL ug{] wflbËsf /lj /]lUdnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . n]vfk9L Aoj;foL ;Ltfs'df/L yfkf / pgsf >Ldfg /fhg yfkf km/f/ 5g\ . wflbËsf /]lUdsf] @)^* ;fn c;f/ !$ ut] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sf:sL / @)^( r}q !) ut] lhNnf k|x/L kl/;/ sf7df8f}df 7uL d'2f btf{ ePsf] lyof] . d'2f btf{ eP nuQ} plg km/f/ x'Fb} cfPsf lyP . sf:sL / sf7df8f}df 7u]/ efu]sf /]lUdn] sfe|]df 7uL wGbf z'? u/]sf lyP . /]lUdn] sfe|] a;]/ l;Gw'kfNrf]s, /fd]5fk / bf]nvf ;Dd hUuf b]vfP/ gSsnL sfuhftsf cfwf/df ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 7Ub} vfPsf] v'n]sf] 5 . wflbË 3/ eO{ ag]kfdf !) jif{ b]lv a;f]af; ub{} cfPsf /lj /]lUdn] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs snfFtL e'Dn' & 3/ ePsL lgd{nf pk|]ltnfO{ ag]kf gu/kflnsf ;fljs j8f gDj/ ! sf] * cfgf hUuf $% nfvdf ljqmL u/]sf lyP . /]lUdn] gSsnL hUufsf] nfnk'hf{ agfP/ ag]kf ! 7]ufgf /fvL lsQf gDj/ !%)$ df * cfgf hUuf lgd{nfnfO{
b]vfPsf lyP . \ pQm hUuf c;f/ #) ut] dfnkf] t sfof{ n o sfe| ] k nf~rf] s df lgd{nfn] kf; u/]sL lyO{g\ . /]lUdn] lgd{nfnfO{ c;f/ #! ut] hUuf kf; ePsf] k'hf{ lbPsf lyP . @)&( ;fpg @ ut] k'hf{df lgd{nfsf] gSsnL NofKr] b]v] kl5 lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|] dfkm{t dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]df hUufsf] lsQf gDj/ le8fpFbf hUuf g} gePsf] km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . e'–dflkmof /lj nufot n]vfk9L ug{] ;Ltfs'df/L yfkf / pgsf >Ldfg /fhg yfkf, dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]sf sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ zlzt e08f/L / /lh:6«];g …sÚ df sfo{/t sd{rf/L /fdljgo ofbj ;d]tsf] ldn]dQf] /x]sf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfg u/L k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . /]lUdsf] 3/ vfgtnf;L ubf{ gSsnL nfnk'hf{sf ;fy} * nfv %) xhf/ gub a/fdb u/]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . lgd{nf nufot pgsf cfkmGt u0f]z d}gfnL, ?sd0fL x'dfufO{, l/tf ltdlN;gf nufotn] hUuf vl/b ubf{ cfkm' 7luPsf] kl5 dfq} yfxf kfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . k|x/L sfof{nodf hfx]/L lbb} kLl8tx?n] lu/f]xsf gfO{s] /lj /]UdLn] ag]kf % 3f]s]rf}/sf] vf]nf sl/8f]/ glhs}sf] Knl6Ësf] hUuf b]vfPsf lyP . gS;f b]lv k'hf{ ;d]t ;a} ;SsnL agfP/ b]vfPsf /]UdLn] c?sf] hUufnfO{ Knl6Ësf] sfuhdf lsQf b]vfP/ dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] xfn ;fljs ul/lbPsf] &^ lsQf agfPsf lyP . o; cl3 /]lUdn] & j6f o:t} k|s[ltsf] hUuf kf; ul/;s]sf] atfPsf 5g\ eg] &^ lsQf hUuf ;fpg * ut] kf; ul/;Sg] u/L w]/} AolQm;Fu a}gf /sd lnPsf] l:jsf/]sf 5g\ . dfnkf]tsf] /]s8{df pQm hUuf dWo] s]lx lsQf AolQmsf gfddf b]lvPsf] eP klg gS;f cg';f/ ;a} gSsnL xf] . k|x/L k|d'v P;kL rqm/fh hf]zLn] ;/sf/L 5fk b:tvt lst{] u/L ;j{;fwf/0f 7lu ug{] lu/f]xnfO{ kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . kLl8tx?sf] hfx]/Lsf cfwf/df lu/f]xdf ;+nUg cGosf] vf]hL sfo{ eO{/x]sf] P;kL hf]zLn] atfpg' eof] .
kfgL pdfn]/ lkpg] u/f}+
xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !(*@ h]7
:juf{/f]x0f @)&( ;fpg !* :j= uf]kfnbf; jfb]
o; sDkgLsf ;xof]uL tyf z'elrGts, g]kfnL sf+u|]; afudtL k|b]zsf dxfdGqL Pj+ k"j{ pBf]u /fHodGqL s~rgrGb| jfb]sf] k"hgLo lktf tyf sfe|]sf ;+:yfks g]tf k|hftGq ;]gfgL uf]kfnbf; afbs ] f] (& jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
/fh]zs'df/ >]i7 sDkgL lgb{]zs tyf cWoIf
ldng eQm >]i7 sfof{no k|d'v
l;Gw' x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf k|f=ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]
%
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
clwa]zg kl5 pT;flxt sfe|] Pdfn] @) xhf/ @ ;o $& ;b:onfO{ kf6L{ lhDd]jf/L
ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn] sfe|]sf] lhNnf clwa]zg kl5 pT;flxt ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf pT;flxt Pdfn] u7jGwg lj?4 PSn} lhNnfdf klxnf] bn ag]sf] 5 . l;6df sd ePsf] Pdfn] dtdf klxnf] ePsf] 5 . Tolx pT;fxnfO{ Pdfn]n] cfufdL lgjf{rgdf lhNnfsf ;a} lgjf{rg If]qdf ljhoL agfpFb} ;dfg'kflts tkm{sf] dt a9fpg] /0fgLlt agfpFb} sfo{stf{ / hgtfsf] 3/ 3/ k'u]sf] 5 . s] u¥of] clwa]zg kl5 < Pdfn] sfe|]sf] @)&* kf}ifdf ;DkGg clwa]zg kl5 k|To]s tLg tLg dlxgfdf lgoldt a}7s a:g] kf6L{sf] ljBfg cg';f/ rf/j6f lhNnf sld6Lsf] a}7s ;DkGg u/]sf] Pdfn] sfe|]sf ;lrj /fhg e't{]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnf sld6L lgjf{lrt eP nuQ} !% j6f laefux? u7g u/L laefluo sfd Aoal:yt ?kdf z'?jft ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{ j6f ;+l3o lgjf{rg If]q / $ j6f k|b]z lgjf{rg If]q ;dGjo sld6L u7g tyf lgoldt a}7s cfof]hgf ePsf 5g\ . ;a} kflnsfdf ul/ xfn;Dd % ;o ^* j6f 6f]n sld6L u7g ePsf 5g\ . sfe|] sf7df08f} ;Dks{ d~rsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kflnsf ;Dks{ d~r u7g ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf sld6L, lhNnf ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifb, lhNnf ljefu, If]qLo ;dGjo sld6L, kflnsf sld6L, kflnsf ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifb, j8f sld6L, 6f]n sld6L, sf7df08f}+ ;Dks{ d~r nufotsf sld6Ldf ul/ @) xhf/ @ ;o $& hgf kf6L{ ;b:o sld6Ldf ;+ul7t ePsf 5g . lhNnf sld6Lsf] cfof]hgfdf :yfgLo lgjf{rg cuf8L !# j6f kflnsfdf @ lbg] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;+rfng ePsf] 5
eg] ;a} kflnsf / j8f :t/dflgjf{rg kl/rfng sld6L u7g tyf kl/rfng ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf pDd]b\jf/ 5gf}6 k|lqmofnfO{ sld6L k|0ffnLdf :j:y, lgikIf, kf/bzL{ , hjfkmb] l x / nf] s tflGqs d'NodfGotf cg'?k 5gf}6 tyf l;kmfl/; ug{sf nflu kflnsfsf k|d'v pkk|d'v, cWoIf pkfWoIf / j8f cWoIf kbsf] pDd]bjf/ rogsf] nflu ;'emfj ;lxtsf] l;kmfl/; kflnsf sld6Lsf] a}7saf6 ul/Psf] 5 . a}7sn] ;a{;Ddt k7fPsf gfdfjnLnfO{ lhNnf sld6Ln] kl/jt{g gu/]sf] ;lrj e't{]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;j{;Ddt x'g g;s]sf kbsf nflu lhNnf sldl6df l;kmfl/; eO{ cfPsf gfdsf af/]df ;DalGwt kflnsf OGrfh{, kflnsf cWoIf tyf lhNnf OGrfh{, ;x OGrfh{ ;lxtsf g]tf sd/]8x?sf] k/fdz{df lhNnf sld6Ln] kflnsfsf k| d ' v pkk| d ' v , cWoIf pkfWoIfsf] gfd ;j{;DdtLn] k|b]; sld6Ldf l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] . Pdfn] sfe|]n] hg;+u7gsf e]nf tyf k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . cg]/f:jljo'sf] !# j6} kflnsf ;Dd]ng / lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cg]d;+3sf] !@ j6f kflnsfdf kflnsf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg eO{ r}q !! ut] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn plTkl8t hftLod'lQm ;dfhsf] !@ j6f kflnsfdf kflnsf ;Dd]ng / lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fh;fF dxf;+3sf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . 36s ;+3x? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn /fli6o e'tk"j{ k|x/L tyf z}lgs ;+u7gsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn a'l4lhjL kl/ifbsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fli6o :jf:YosdL{ ;+3sf]
lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . nf]stflGqs /fli6«o ckfË ;+u7gsf] lhNnf e]nf dfkm{t lhNnf sld6L u7g ePsf] 5 . e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L ;+u7gsf] lhNnf e]nf dfkm{t lhNnf sld6L u7g ePsf] 5 . k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ PnfoG;sf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn pBf]u tyf Aoj;foL dxf;+3sf] lhNnf e]nfdfkm{t lhNnf sld6L u7g ePsf] 5 . k|ultzLn tyf k]zfut sfg"g Aoj;foL ;+u7gsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . l/6gL{ km]8]/]zgsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . nf]stflGqs ckfË ;+3sf] lhNnf sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . Pdfn] sfe|]n] cleofg ;uF} kf6L{ k|j]znfO{ klg hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . clwa]zg kl5 Pdfn] sfe|]df g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|af6 k|b]z sld6Lsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;b:o, lhNnf sld6Lsf ;b:ox? / /f]zL ufpkFflnsfsf cWoIf, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf sld6Lsf sf]iffWoIf nufot # ;o %) eGbf w]/} g]tf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ Pdfn]df k|j]z u/fPsf] 5 . g]skf Plss[t ;dfhjfbLaf6 bh{gf}+ sfo{stf{x? kf6L{df lkmtf{ ePsf 5g\ . Pdfn] sfe|]n] lgjf{rgnfO{ nlIft ub{} ;fpg ! ut] b]lv efb| @) ut];Dd kf6L ;'b[9Ls/0f tyf ;'l4s/0f cleofg @)&( ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . lhNnf sld6Lsf] rf}yf] k"0f{ a}7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/]sf] cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cleofg cGt{ut kf6L{sf] kflnsf tx / hg;+u7gsf ;a} txx?df k|efasf/L ?kdf k|lzIf0f, e]nf cof]hgf eO{/x]sf 5g\ . lhNnf sld6Ln] lhNnf :t/Lo a[xt sfo{stf{ k|lzIf0f tyf ;DkGg ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] hg;+u7gsf lhNnf
sld6Lsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;+o'Qm cg'lzIf0f ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . olx cleofgdf kflnsf, j8f / 6f]n:t/ ;Ddsf kf6L{ sld6Lx?sf] u[xsfo{ ;lxtsf a}7s cfof]hgf x'g]5g\ eg] u7g ug{ afs F L /x]sf 6f]n sld6Lx? u7g ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . s]lx sld6Lx?nfO{ cfjZos k/]sf] cj:yfdf k'g{u7g ug{ lgb{]zg lbO{Psf] 5 . kf6L{ ;b:otf gljs/0fsf] sfddf k|fylds dxTjsf ;fy nfUg / kf6L{ s]Gb|n] tf]s]sf] ;dofjwL !% efb| ;Dddf ;a} ;+ul7t ;b:ox?sf] gljs/0f ug{ ul/;Sg] lg0f{o u/] s f] 5 . hg;+ u 7gx?n] klg kflnsf:t/;Dd k|lzIf0fsf sfo{qmdx? cfof]hgf ug]{5g\ . kflnsftxdf kflnsf sld6Lsf kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?, kflnsf ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifbsf kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?, hg;+u7gsf kflnsf sld6Lsf kbflwsf/Lx?, kf6L{ j8f sld6Lsf kbflwsf/Lx?, :yfgLo lgjf{rg @)&( df lgjf{lrt ;a} hgk|ltlgwL tyf pDd]bjf/x?, k"j{ hgk|ltlgwLx? ;xeflu x'g]5g\ eg] j8f txsf k|lzIf0f sfo{qmddf j8fdf /x]sf ;a} kf6L{ ;b:ox? ;xeflu x'g]5g\ . To:t} hgk|ltlglwsf] e"ldsfnfO{ zzQm agfpg Pdfn]af6 lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlgwLx?sf] kflnsf :t/df k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ug{], kflnsf :t/df cu|haf6 l;sf}+ / cu|hnfO{ ;Ddfg u/f}+ eGg] sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{, j'l4lhjL / ljifo lj1x?;uF cGt{lqmof u/L ;'emfj ;+sng ug{], :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf ePsf sldsdhf]/L ;'wfg{], Jf8f tx;Ddsf kf6L{ sfof{nox? Jojl:yt ug{], ;a} sld6Lx?n] cfGtl/s n]vf kl/If0f u/fpg], cfly{s l:ytL ;'b'9 kfg]{ of]hgf agfpg lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 .
j8f sfof{nosf] kxndf cfunfuL kLl8tnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u kgf}tL÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf] kxndf P}l/ufpFsf cfunfuL lkl8t sfG5f vqLnfO{ cfly{s ;xof]u pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . k'j{ gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg], pk–k|d'v uLtf a~hf/f, j8f gDa/ $ sf j8f cWoIf lbks bfxfn ;lxt ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwsf] pkl:ytLdf cfly{s ;xof]u x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .
k'j{ gu/ k|d'v Gof}kfg]n ljleGg JolQm tyf ;+3;+:yfaf6 k|fKt k|fKt $^ xhf/ &% ?k}ofF ;xof]u lkl8tnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . o:t} Hof]lt ldld{/] ;fd'lxs ;fsf];n] % xhf/ % ;o ?k}ofF ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . >fj0f !* ut] ljxfg vfgf ksfpg] qmddf UofF; lns eO{ sfG5f vqLsf] 3/df cfunfuL ePsf] lyof] . a}
>L zflGt lgs]tg dfWolds ljBfno kgf}tL g=kf=–!, sfe]|knf~rf]s
lzIfs cfjZostf k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.$.@$
o; ljBfno l/Qm /x]sf] lgDg kbsf nflu s/f/df lzIfsx? kbk"lt{ ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] of] lj1fkg k|sflzg ul/Psf] 5 . of]Uotf k'u]sf bIf cg'ejL g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 @)&(.%.& ut]leq x:tlnlvt lgj]bgsf ;fy b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . b/vf:tsf ;fydf JolQmut afof]8f6f, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlk, gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, sfof{g'ejsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk, kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] ! k|lt kmf]6f] / lgDglnlvt b/vf:t b:t'/ ;lxt k]z ug{'kg{]5 . lj1fkg g+= )!÷@)&(÷@)*) != kb M k|fylds tx cFu|]hL lzIfs ;+Vof M ! hgf Go"gtd of]Uotf M cFu|]hL d"n ljifo lnO{ sDtLdf ±@ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] ljz]if u|fXotf M dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ejL :yfgLo dlxnf pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #) jif{ ggf3]sf] k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ / sIff cjnf]sg ;]jf ;'ljwf M cfk;L ;xdlt cg';f/ x'g]5 b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= #))÷–-lkmtf{ gx'g]_ @= kb M sDKo'6/ s/f/ lzIfs (ICT Computer Teacher) ;+Vof M ! hgf Go"gtd of]Uotf M s'g} klg ljifodf :gfts tx pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf @)) k"0ff{+s a/fa/sf] sDKo'6/ lj1fg ljifodf ±@ jf l8Knf]df u/]sf] ljz]if u|fXotf M sDKo'6/ ljifodf dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ejL, :yfgLo pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ / k|of]ufTds ;]jf ;'ljwf M cfk;L ;xdlt cg';f/ x'g]5 b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= @))÷–-lkmtf{ gx'g]_
kbk"lt{ ;ldlt
;Dks{ g+= )!!–$!$)@*, (*$(%&&($!, (*$(%&$@$#, (*%!!%@*%@, (*$!@&^(&* email: sniketan414028@gmail.com
cfunfuLsf] qmddf @% nfv eGbf a9L Iflt ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;xof]u x:tfGt0f sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k'j{ gu/k|d'v Gof}kfg]n] ljklQdf ;a} ldn]/ ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . o:t} j8f cWoIf bfxfnn] cfjZos yk ;xof]usf] nflu kxn ug]{ k|ltj4tf hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .
sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt ag]kf, sfe|]
;"rgf ! ;"rgf !! ;"rgf !!! afudtL k|b]z v]ns"b ljsf; kl/ifb\sf] cfof]hgfdf x'g] k|b]z v]ns"b k|ltof]lutfdf o; lhNnfaf6 ;xefuL x'g] v]nf8Lx?sf] sfe|] lhNnf :t/Lo v]nf8L 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutf ug{] ePsf] x'Fbf lhNnfleq /x]sf v]nf8Lx?n] ldlt @)&(.%.@ ut];Dd v]nf8L btf{ kmf/d eg{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf v]nsf v]nf8Lx?, ;+3, v]n k|lzIfs, :jod\ k|lzIfsx?, cleefjsx? tyf ;DalGwt ;a}df of] ;"rgf ;"lrt ul/G5 .
k|b]z v]ns"b k|ltof]lutfsf nflu lhNnf 5gf}6 x'g] v]nx?
k]z ug{'kg{] cfjZos sfuhftx? !=v]nf8Ln] # j6f kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] v]nf8L kmf/fd sfof{nodf btf{ ug{'kg{]5 . @= gful/stf k|df0fkq, hGdbtf{, a;fO{;/fO{sf] k|ltlnlk . #= aflx/L lhNnfsf] c:yfoL a;f]af; u/]sf] eP :yfgLo lgsfosf] l;kmfl/; kq clgjfo{ x'g'kg{]5 . $= v]nf8L btf{ kmf/d ge/]sf] v]nf8Lx?nfO{ 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflutf u/fO{g] 5}g
cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt sfe|]sf] ;Dks{ g+= )!!–^^$)()
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
lkk'N; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf–)*, tLgbf]af6f], sfe|] ;f]x|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef;DaGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)&(÷)!÷!) ut]sf lbg a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] ;f]x|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf pQm ;efdf oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:ytLsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ ;efdf pkl:ytLsf nflu kq k7fO{ ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+, olb kq k|fKt gePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xeflu eO{ lbgx'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . 5nkmnsf ljifox?M– != u0fk'/s ;+Vof ;DaGwdf . @= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf] nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf . #= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s cfo–Aoo tyf cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf] nflu cg'dflgt ah]6 ;DaGwdf . $= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . %= pk–;ldltx?sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . ^= cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg 5nkmn tyf cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . &= cf=j= )&(÷)*) sf] nflu n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . *= cfGtl/s gLlt tyf sfo{ljlw ;+;f]wg Pj+ cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf . (= ;+:yfsf] l:y/ ;DklQ vl/b÷laqmL tyf lwtf] lnnfdaf6 k|fKt ;DklQ lnnfd laqmL ;DaGwdf . !)= ;+:yf PsLs/0f ;DaGwdf . !!= ;+/lIft k"FhL lkmtf{ sf]if ;DaGwdf . !@= z]o/ nfef+z kfl/t ;DaGwdf . !#= ljlgod ;DaGwdf . !$= kf/jxg eQf ;DaGwdf . !%= kfl/>lds, a}7s eQf tyf ;]jf ;'lawf tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf . !^= ;f]x|f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{ k|ltlglw rog ;DaGwdf . !&= ljljw . sfo{qmd tflnsf ldlt M @)&( efb| @% ut] zlgaf/ pb\3f6g sfo{qmd M !!M#) – !M#) ah] :yfg M ag]kf kf6L{ e]Go", ag]kf–* lrofM !M#) – @M)) ah] -do"/ xn cuf8L_ aGb;q sfo{qmd M @M)) – $M)) ah] pkl:ytL gfd btf{ M laxfg !)M)) ah] vfhf M $M)) – $M#) ah] gf]6M != ;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng] ;b:o :jo+ ;+:yfn] ljt/0f u/]sf] kl/ro kq, kf;a's jf ;fwf/0f ;efsf] kq clgjfo{ ?kdf lnP/ cfpg' kg]{5 . @= ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;b:o :jo+ pkl:yt x'g'kg]{5 . k|ltlglwnfO{ ;xefuL u/fOg] 5}g . #= gfd btf{ cjlwe/ gfd btf{{ ug'{x'g] z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ kf/jxg vr{ pknAw u/fOg]5 . $= Ps cf=j= ;Dd lgis[o eO{ lgoldt art gug]{ ;b:ox?n] Psd'i7 hDdf ug'{x'g ;'lrt ul/G5 . cGoyf ;fwf/0f ;efdf pknAw u/fpg] cft]hft] oftfoft vr{ e"QmfgL ug]{÷gug]{ clwsf/ ;+:yfdf lglxt /xg] 5 . ?= !),))).– z]o/ /sd gk'u]sf ;b:ox?nfO{ o;} cf=j= leq ?= !),))).– a/fa/sf] z]o/ vl/b u/L lkk'N; lg/Gt/ art ug'{x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . pQm z]o/ / lg/Gt/ art ug'{x'g] z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ lkk'N; /fxt nufot cGo sf]ifdf cfa4 u/fOg] 5 . afn art stf{sf] xsdf ;+/Ifs dfq ;xeflu x'g' xf]nf ;fy} ;efdf pkl:yt x'bfF ;fjwfgL ckgfpgx'g cg'/f]w 5 . b]j]Gb| >]i7 ;lrj
o'Pd art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ag]kf !) k'nahf/ sfe|] n]vf kl/Ifs cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;'rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&(÷)$÷@^_
pk/f]Qm ;DaGwdf o; ;+:yfsf] cf=j= @)&(÷)*) sf] afXo n]vf kl/If0fsf] nflu rf6{8{ PsfpG6]08 cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf n]vf kl/If0f ug{ O{R5's ,cg'ejL kmd{ jf sDkgLaf6 lgDg cg';f/sf sfuh kq / cfkm'n] lng] kfl/>lds ;lxt ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq ;+:yfsf] sfo{nodf cfO{k'Ug] u/L k|:tfj k]z ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . cfaZos sfuh kqx? !=kmd{ btf{ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk @=k]zfut k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk #=s/ btf{ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk $=s/ rQmf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk %=kmd{sf] k|f]kmfO{n sfo{ ljj/0f !=;+:yfsf] cf=j=@)&(÷*) sf] afXo n]vf kl/If0f ul/ k|ltj]bg k]z ug{] . @=g]kfn ljlQo k|ltj]bgdf ;lxtsf] l/kf]6{ tof/ ul/ ;f]lx adf]lhd n]vf k|0ffnL Joa:yfkg ug{ . #=s/ of]hgf tyf kl/If0fdf ;xof]u ug{ . $= ljBdfg P]g,lgod cg';f/ ;'wf/ tyf ;+;f]wgsf nflu ;'emfa k]z ug{] .yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfo{no ag]kf–!) k'nahf/, )!! ^^@&%* O{d]n M info@umsaccos.coop.np
^
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
xflb{s awfO{ tyf l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]df btf{ eO{ ag]kf–&, sfe|] C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8, gjf}+ jif{ k"/f eO{ bzf}+ jif{df k|j]z ePsf] sNof0f sf]O/fnf, k|f]kfO6/ Go" s'z]Zj/ kmlg{l;·
ag]kf–^ a:fkfs{, kmf]g g+= 9851068643, 9844404584
c~hLj s]=;L= ag]kf–!) k'njhf/ kmf]g g+= 9849576621
lhPg Pu|f]6]s sDkgL ln= ag]kf,, tLgbf]af6f]
k|f]kfO6/
r}TonIdL OG6/g]Zgn k|f= ln= tyf wlt{ dftf df]6/ kf6{;\ ag]kf–&, sfe|] kmf]g g+= 011-662029, 9851010383
dfwj bfxfn, k|f]kfO6/
gj b'uf{ Pu|f] e]6g/L ;]G6/ ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 98511433368
;'/]Gb| tf}hn] >]i7, k|f]kfO6/
df]8{g k]G6;\ P08 afyjo/, ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 001-661970, 011-662970, 9541524316
/d]z÷/rgf >]i7, k|f]kfO6/
?aL cfO{ s]o/ P08 clK6sn
cWoIf
nfos' art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kf, sfe|]
ho/fd yfkf, k|f]kfO6/ hf]nL 8«fO{ lSng;{
;fgf]l7dL–@, 9823052083, 9813758111
/ljGb| j}bf/, k|f]kfO6/
lzjzlQm p8 O{08li6«h
ag]kf–^, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9851068713
vf]kf;L /f]8, kgf}tL, kmf]g g+= 9862637752
;+lhj ;'jfn, k|f]kfO6/ x]Nd]6 df6{
:jl0f{d nfdf, k|f]kfO6/ ag]kf kmf:6km'8
clgnf Knfhf, kmf]g g+= 011-660329
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9801109806
le=cfO{=lk= dMd P08 g]jf/L /]i6'/]G6 k|g];÷s]zj k|;fb k/fh'nL, k|f]kfO6/
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 011-660207, 9849922074
k'/fgf] t/sf/L ahf/, kmf]g g+= 9851076185, 9841884691
le=cfO{=lk= ysfnL /]i6'/]G6
ah|of]lugL ;Knfo;{ c08f k;n
lji0f' Gof}kfg] k|f]kfO6/
;an :6]zg/L
ag]kf–&, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9851219481, 9847582513
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 011-660208, 9861594854
k|lbk÷k|df]b dfgGw/, k|f]kfO6/ >L Zj]t u0f]z :6f];{
cho zfxL, ag]kf, sfe|]
z'qm/fh cjfn, k|f]kfO6/
;'sb]j >]i7, ag]kf, sfe|]
ag]kf, rf/bf]jf6f], kmf]g g+= 9801178756, 9843596470
/fh' >]i7 k|f]kfO6/
cf]d ;To;fO{ 6«ofS6/ P08 d]l;g/L 6«]8
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 011-661828, 9841102185
lbgf b]phf, k|f]kfO6/ xf8{ /S;, ag]kf, sfe|],
kz'ktL xf8{j]o/
ag]kf–&, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9849262137, 9801113133
k|sfz clwsf/L, ag]kf, sfe|]
;+lGhj >]i7, k|f]kfO6/
pHHjn >]i7, k|f]kfO6/
df“ pu|r08L dN6L Pu|f] P08 d]lzg/L 6«]8 ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9849310676, 9860430001
lem+u' g]jfM lsr]g es'08], sfe|]
kmf]g g+= 9841811231
k|sfz÷;f]gLs ltdlN;gf k|f]kfO6/
lzj ltdlN;gf, k|f]kfO6/
;+bLk h};jfn, k|f]kfO6/
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 011-663742, 9841041014
es'08], sfe|]
;+lbk Knfli6s ;Knfo{;÷ P;=l8 OG/k|fOh]h
clwsf/L km]G;L :6f]/ P08 a]lj zk w'lnv]n–^, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9849327971, 9861990899
;f]o'h j}B, k|f]kfO6/
Df M d :6k, ag]kf, sfe|]
/d]z bfxfn, k|f]kfO6/ tyf Twins lsr]g
w'lnv]n–#, sfe|], 9851158842, 011-491155
df]xg k|sfz gsdL{, k|f]kfO6/
>L kz'klt d;nf,
k]D;fª nfdf, k|f]kfO6/ :kf]6 xf]6]n,
es'08], sfe|]
uf]ljGb 3f]/f;fO{g]÷/d]z 3f]/f;fO{g] k|f]kfO6/
cf=l8 cfO/g OG8l:6«h÷dfOnf bfOsf] Uof/]h, ag]kf, sfe|]
bz efO{ xf]6n P08 /]i6'/]G6
?k]z bfz pns, k|f]kfO6/
cf/ s] >]i7, k|f]kfO6/
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9843532940, 9808598928
gdf]a'4 g=kf &, es'08]a]zL
gdf]a'4 g=kf @) lsnf] es'08]a]zL
e}/j a8fn, k|f]kfO6/ tyf
w'lnv]n tflnd s]Gb|÷w'lnv]n nh P08 /]:6'/]G6 w'lnv]n, sfe|], 011-490642, 9851138848
a]i6 6]:6 P08 xfOh]lgs DfMdM
xf]6n gdf]a'4
&
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf !! led;]g:yfgaf6 sf/f]jf/ z'ef/De u/]sf] o; uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf tyf pknIodf xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;+:yfsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . g]kfn art tyf C0f s]Gb|Lo ;xsf/L ;+3 ln -g]km\:s"g _ zfvf sfof{no, ag]kf, sfe|]
/ljgs'df/ dfsfh' k|f]kfO6/
blIf0fsfnL a:qfno es'08]rf]s
o'j/fh Gof}kfg] k|f]kfO6/
es'08] lrs]g ;Knfo/ es'08]rf]s
pHHjn vgfn k|f]kfO6/
n'uf ;'uf km]G;L :6f]/ es'08]rf]s
ho/fd >]i7 k|f]kfO6/
ho km]G;L :6f]/
/fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+s ln= zfvf sfof{no ag]kf, sfe|] /fs]z >]i7 k|f]kfO6/
o'gfO6]8 lhd Sna
k|f]kfO6/
k|f]kfO6/
Go" ;kmn Aofu :6f];{
ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9751000010, 9843567220
a[xTf ax'pb]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;++:yf ln= w'lnv]n–%, sfe|]
led;]:yfg–%, ag]kf
r]tnfn /~hLt, k|f]kfO6/
cWoIf
cf]d zflGt ax'pb]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, & sfe|]
/fd k|;fb >]i7 kg}tL–&, sfe|]
kmf]g g+= 9808059608
laGbf ;Tofn clwsf/L rf}sf]6–%, sfe|]
es'08]rf]s
;'hg 9'ªufgf
g/]z ;'j]bL÷ef]nf ;fksf]6f
a[xTf jfO{N8 nfO{km P08 Pu|f] kmd{ k|f=ln= kf“rvfn g=kf !!, ef]6]vf]nf cfO=l; Pkm= l; kmfOgfG; ln= zfvf sfof{no ag]kf, sfe|]
;+ho nfdf k|f]kfO6/
gdf]a'4 xf]6n P08 nh /]i6'/]G6 gdf]a'4, es'08]a]zL
;/f]h s'df/ clwsf/L k|f]kfO6/
xl/ yfkf uf]bfdrf]s, ag]kf, kmf]g g+= 9851115378
clwsf/L l;/s 8:gf
ljsf; >]i7 >Lv08k'/–%, kmf]g g+= 9851000025
cWoIf
ag]fkf uf]bfdrf]s kmf]g g+= 9851224110
efGhf km]G;L :6f]/ es'08]rf]s
s[i0f/fd ;}+h" k|f]kfO6/
s[i0f km]G;L :6f]/ es'08] rf]s
ag]kf, sfe|]
e'jg dfgGw/ ag]kf–&, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9841485601
k"0f{s'df/ >]i7 k|f]kfO6/
es'08] kmnkm'n k;n es'08] rf]s
lgTo /Tg zfSo ag]kf–&, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9841606712
/fhg >]i7
?Kfs÷;'hg >]i7
xl/l;l4 ls/fgf :6f]/
Go" lk; Nof08
k|f]kfO6/
k|f]kfO6/
es'08] rf]s
ag]kf–&, sfe|], kmf]g g+= 9849569478, 9860836653
/fd eQm >]i7
cWoIf
es'08] rf]s
;do art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ag]kf, sfe|]
pQdk|;fb clwsf/L k|f]kfO6/
;'j|t P08 ;'dgf ODk]S;
dxfjf}¢–@& sf7df8f}, kmf]g g+= 9841218237
lxd/f]zgL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln
cWoIf
k~rlzn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln, gfnf, sfe|]
cWoIf
s~rgh+3f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln, ag]kf, sfe|]
hgsnfn >]i7 k|f]kfO6/
nIdL 6]«8 ag]kf, sfe|]
wgs'df/L >]i7, ag]kf, sfe|] ;"o{dfof >]i7 ag]kf, sfe|] kmf]g g+= M (*$#&*)&(& k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{ ag]kf, sfe|]
*
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no
;l~hjgLdf nfu'cf}ifw lgoGq0f ;DjGwL ;r]tgf gf6s
w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]nsf] ;l~hjgL gd'gf dfWolds ljBfnosf] sIff !) df cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x?n] nfu' cf}ifw Go"lgs/0f ug{] pb]Zon] ;r]tgfd'ns gf6s k|b{zg u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] nfu'cf}ifw lgoGq0f o'jf nlIft ;r]tgf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . sIff !) df cWoog ug{] ljzfn n'O{6]n, ;fhg /fgf du/, z}n]z tfdfª, l;jg a'8f;}gL, lbkf ltdlN;gf, ;l~htf o:dfnL, lbnzf]ef If]qL, ;'lzn uf}td, ;'hn tfdfª / sIff ( df cWoog ug{] lbk' dWo]sf s]xL ;flyx? ljBfno hfg] ;dodf ;fyLx?sf] ;+utsf sf/0f nfu' cf}ifwdf km:5g\ . z'?df lgz'Ns vfg l;sfpg] nfu' cf}ifw afgL kb{} uP kl5 3/af6
k};f dfu]/ vfg yfN5g\ . cWoog eGbf klg nfu' cf}ifw ;]jg ug{nfO{ tf]lsPsf] c8\8fdf hDdf eP/ af6f] lx8\g] AolQmx?nfO{ n'6]/ klg nfu' cf}ifw k|of]u u5{g . cGttM tLg hgf ;fly dWo]sf Psn] nfu' cf}ifw ;]jg ug{' cl3 ljBfnos} Ps hgf ;fyL;Fu k|]d u/]sf x'G5g\ . dg ldn]sf] a]nf k|of]u ePsf] df]jfO{naf6 lvlrPsf] tl:j/ ;fdflhs ;~hfndf kf]:6 ug{] wDsL lbb} /sd dfUg yfN5g\ . Tof] qmd g/f]lsP kl5 ;flyn] csL{ ;fly;Fu ;a} s'/f ;f6f;f6 ul5{g . pgs} ;xof]udf k|x/Ln] plgx?nfO{ kqmfp u5{ . k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/] kl5 cleefjs af]nfP/ ;'wf/ u[x k7fpg] Aoj:yf k|x/Ln] u5{ . pd]/ gk'u]sf sf/0f plgx?nfO{ k|x/Ln] lx/f;tdf /fVg ;Sb}g . cleefjsx? ;d]t e|ddf x'G5g\ . k|x/Ln] k|df0f ;lxt b]vfP kl5
s'zfb]jLsf] kz'kltgfydf lqlbjzLo dxf–cg'i7fg
cleefjs? 5f]/fx?sf] unt ;+ut / afgL Aoxf]/f b]lv crDd dfG5g\ . plgx? ;w} ljBfno uP/ kmls{Psf xf]nfg eGg] e|ddf x'G5g\ . cGttM ;'wf/ u[xaf6 lgl:sPsf tLg hgf ljBfyL{x?n] nfu' cf}ifwsf] ;]jg gug{, cleefjsx?sf] dgdf 7]; gk'¥ofpg, ;dfhdf c;Eotf tyf s'nt gkm}nfpg cg'/f]w ub{} cfkm' lgoldt ljBfno hfg] k|ltj4tf AoQm u5{g . gf6s n]vg tyf lgb{]zg cltl/Qm s[ofsnfk lzIfs ;'Gb/ yfkfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08] n ] ljBfyL{ x ?n] k| b { z g u/] s f] ;r]tgfd'ns gf6s clxn]sf] af:tljstf ePsf] atfpg' eof] . …kl5Nnf] ;do cleefjsx?n] afnaflnsfx?sf] /]vb]v gug{], cefj x'g glbg] t/ afnaflnsx? unt ;+utsf sf/0f nfu' cf}ifwdf k|of]u ug{] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\Ú–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] eGg'eof]–…nfu' cf}ifw lgoGq0fsf nflu o'jfx? ;r]t x'g'sf] ljsNk 5}g .Ú o'jfx? nlIft u/L ;dfhdf nfu' cf}ifwsf] k|of]ustf{x?sf] lu/f]xn] cf];f/k;f/ tyf a]rljvg ul//x]sfn] To;sf] hfnf] eTsfpg ;a} kIfsf] ;lqmotf cfjZos /x]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] atfpg' eof] . :jf:Yo
sfof{no sfe|], lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|], w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf, ;l~hjgL gd'gf pRr dfjL, ;lqmo Kn; nufotsf ;+:yfx?sf] ;+of]hg /x]sf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;l~hjgL dfljdf cWoog ug{ ] ljBfyL{ x ?sf] ;xeflutfdf w'lnv]ndf ;r]tgfd'ns ¥ofnL ;d]t cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL rqm/fh hf]zLn] nfu' cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/ tyf a]rljvg ;lxt k|of]ustf{sf ?kdf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf w]/} x'g yfn]sfn] To;sf] Go"lgs/0fsf nflu gful/sx?sf] e"ldsf cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . k|x/L k|zf;gn] dfq} o;sf] Go"lgs/0f ;Dej gePsfn] ;a} If]qsf] ;lqmotf cfjZos /x]sf] P;kL rqm/fh hf]zLn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= k'?iff]td ;]9fO{, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks nf]s]Gb| 9sfn nufotn] nfu'cf}ifw k|of]ustf{x?nfO{ /f]Sg / s'ntdf gkm:g cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/n] nfu'cf}ifw lgoGq0f Go" l gs/0fsf nflu lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{non] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?;Fu ;dGjo u/]/ ;r]tgfd'ns sfo{qmd ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] .
kgf}tLdf ahf/ cg'udg clwsf+z Joj;foLn] d'No;"rL g/fv]sf] kfOof]
– ;jf nfv a]nkq r9fpFb} !! nfv lbk k|Hjng ug{]
ag]kf÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ # lqj]0fL wfd kz'klt dlGb/df ;fpg @( ut] zlgaf/ b]lv ;f]daf/ #) ut];Dd kfz'kt a|Xd>L ljNjfr{g dxfcg':7fg ehg lst{g ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmd, hk kf7, n3'?b|L, ;jf nfv a]nkq cr{gf ;lxtsf] cg':7fg x'g] ePsf] 5 . cg':7fgsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbg ag]kfdf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dlGb/ Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ch{'gk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] pQm If]qsf] k'jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf :yfgLox?n] rGbfbfg, :yfgLo ;/sf/ tyf k|b]z ;/sf/sf] ;d]t ;xof]udf wfld{s cg':7fg lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u k'u]sf] atfpg' eof] . >LljZjk|sfzbf;n] ;+T;ÍNkut g]t[Tjdf a}lbs ;gftg wd{sf] >La[4L, ljZjzflGt, /fi6«sNof0f b]zdf l:y/tf k|f0fLhgdf ;b\efjgfsf] ljsf; tyf kz'klt If]qsf] ;j{kIfLo dxTj phfuf/sf nflu lqlbjzLo dxf–cg'i7fg cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . uh]Gb|df]If ;+:s[t kl/ifb\sf] ;xof]udf x'g nfu]sf] pQm cg'i7fgdf ;xeflutfsf nflu cfof]hsx?n] cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .
w'lnv]n, sfe|]af6
kgf}tL÷3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no sfe|]n] kgf}tL ahf/ If]qdf cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . pkef]Qfsf] u'gf;f]kl5 sfof{non] cfsl:ds ?kdf ahf/ cg'udg u/]sf] xf] . cf}ifwL k;n, ls/fgf k;n, df;' k;n, ld7fO{ e08f/ / lapmlahg k;nsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no sfe|]sf OZj/ kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf k;+5] ls/fgf :6f]/df Dofb gf3]sf] la:s'6, rf]sf] n / 6'yk]i6 km]nf k/]sf] 5 . dxfcg'i7fgdf ;fpg @* ut] o:t} dfg]Zj/L vfB e08f/df Dofb zlgaf/ ;fd'lxs ;+sNk, dGq hk Pj+ ^ 306f cv08 xl/gfd ;+lstg{sf] z'ef/De x'g]5 . @( ut] xl/gfd ;+lst{g kZrft ljz]if cfs{if0f >Luh]Gb|df]If ;+:s[t kl/ifb\af6 zfl:qo ;+uLt hgr]tgfd'ns emfs F L Pj+ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd k|:t't x'g]5 . ;fpg #) ut] ;f]daf/ ljxfg &=%% ah] !@! stf{åf/f ljZjzflGt /fi6«sNof0fsf nflu kz'klt cf/fwgf ug{]5g\ eg] !! hgf a|Dxf0fåf/f n3'?b|fleif]s ug{]5g\ . To:t} !) hgf j|Dxf0fåf/f jftfj/0f :jR5tfsf nflu ljz]if xjg x'g]5 . !!=%% b]lv !@! stf{åf/f lzalnËdf ;jf nfv a]nkq cr{gf x'g]5 . >L;efsf] pb\3f6g kZrft ^=%% b]lv !! nfv lbk k|Hjng Pj+ gf3]sf] a]s/L cfO6d km]nf k/]sf] 5 . dxfcf/lt / km'n k|;fbL ljt/0f x'g]5 . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cfof]hs Pe/ km|];n] pTkfbg u/]sf] clwsf+; ;+:yfsf cWoIf ch{'gk|;fb ;fksf]6f, ;fws a]s/L cfO6d Dofb gf3]sf] e]l6Psf] 5 of]uL >LljZjk|sfzbf;, ;b:o s[i0fk|;fb eg] d'No;'rL ;d]t @÷# k6s 6fF;]sf] ;fksf]6f, d'lQmgfy dlGb/sf k'hf/L d's'Gb k/fh'nL, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf kfOPsf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf clwsf+; s}nfz knf~rf]s] nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] Joj;foLn] d'No;'rL g/fv]sf] ;d]t lyof] . b]lvPsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ b]lvg]u/L
u}/ ljlQo crn ;Dklt lnnfd ljqmL ;DalGw uf]Ko af]nkq -lzN8 6]08/ cfJxfg_ k|sflzt ldlt @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] lalxjf/ o; ;+:yfsf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] tklzndf pNn]lvt crn ;DklQ h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5g\ ;f]lx cj:yfdf a9fj9 d"Nodf lalqm ug{ cfaZos ePsf] x'gfn] pQm hUuf vl/b ug{ OR5's Joltm÷kmd{÷sDklg÷;+3 ;+:yfn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbg leq sfof{no ;do leq o; ;+:yfsf] s]lGb«o sfof{no jg]kfdf cfO{k'Ug] u/L s] slt b//]6df pQm hUuf lng sa'n u/]sf] xf] ;f] v'nfO{ zt{ jGb]hx?sf] clwgdf /lx ;f] ;DalGw uf]Ko lznjGbL af]nkq k]z ug'{ x'g OR5's ;j}df cfxjfg ul/G5 . pQm cjlw leq kg{ cfPsf af]nkqx? b]xfosf] ldlt,;do / :yfgdf ;/sf/L k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . ;Dkltsf] ljj/0f !_ sfe]| lhNnf ;fljs >Lv08k'/ uf=lj=;=j8f g+= $, xfn ag]kf g=kf=j8f g+= ^ df /x]sf] lsQf g+=$$#), $$#(, $$#* $$#& sf] hDdf If]qkmn )–#–)–), )–$–!–@, )–$–)–@, )–$–)–# . @_ sfe]| lhNnf kgf}tL g=kf j8f g+ & dlNk df /x]sf] lsQf g !)^@ sf] hDdf If]qkmn )–!@–)–) . 6]08/ vf]lng] ldlt M@)&( efb« #! ut] z's|af/ lbpF;f] @ ah] . :yfg M :f+:yfsf] s]lGb«o sfof{no, ag]kf, led;]g :yfg zt{, aGb]h M !_ zt{, aGb]h kmf/d o; ;+:yfsf sfof{nox?af6 lgMz'Ns k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . @_ af]nkq kmf/ddf cfkm"n] af]nasa'n u/]sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 . #_ dfly pNn]lvt u}/ ljlQo ;Dklt h] h:tf] cj:yf, l:ylt / kl/0ffddf 5 ;f]lx cj:yf, l:ylt, / kl/0ffsf nflu dfq af]nkq k]z ug{ ;lsg]5 . $_ af]nkq ;fy cfkm"n] sa'n u/]sf] /sdsf] sDtLdf !) k|ltzt /sd ;+:yfdf hDdf u/]sf] /l;bsf] k|ltlnlk k]z ug'{kg]{5 . %_ af]nkqdf af]nkqbftf Joltm eP gful/stf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk / kmd{, sDklg jf ;+:yf ePdf btf{ k|df0f kq tyf s/btf{ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk k]z ug'{kg]{5 . ^_ af]nkq vf]lng] lbgdf ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df To;sf] nut} sfof{no v'n]sf] lbgdf ;f]lx :yfg / ;dodf jf]nkq vf]lng]5 . af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] pkl:yltdf gePdf klg af]nkq vNg jfwf kg]{5}g . &_ dfly pNn]lvt crn ;Dklt lgl/If0f ug{ rfx]df af]nkq k]z ug'{ cufj} sfof{no ;do eq o; ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /flv h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5 ;f]lx cj:yfdf lgl/If0f ug{ ;lsg]5 . *_ af]nkq :jLs[t ePsf] ;"rgf kfPsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbg leq af]nsjf]n u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ /sd u/L lng'kg]{ 5 . ;f] Dofb leq /sd hDdf gug'{ ePdf af]nkq /4 eO{ w/f}6L /sd :jt M hkmt x'g]5 . (_ :jLs[t ePsf] af]nkq cg';f/sf] ;Dklt af]nkqbftfsf] gfddf gfd;f/L bflvn vf/]h ubf{ nfUg] /lhi6«]zg b:t'/, s/ tyf cGo z'Ns OTofbL af]nkqbftfn] g} a]xf]g'{ kg]{5 . !)_ af]nkq bflvnf e};s]kl5 af]nkqdf pNn]lvt /sd jf zt{df s'g} x]/km]/ x'g] 5}g . ;fy} af]nkq :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t x'g] 6'Ëuf] ;Dd w/f}6L /sd lkmtf{ lbO{g] 5}g . c:jLs[t w/f}6L /sdsf] Jofh lbO{g] 5}g . !!_ s'g} zt{ /flv k]z ul/Psf] jf l/t gk'lu jf gfl3 k]z x'g cfPsf] af]nkq :jtM /2 x'g]5 . !@_ af]nkq :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; ;+:yfdf g} ;'/lIft x'g]5 .
uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= d'Vo sfof{no M jg]kf, led;]g:yfg ,sfe|] . kmf] g+ )!!–^^@*#!, )!!–^^@^&* ;]jf s]Gb« M gdf]a'4 g=kf es'08]j]zL, kmf]g g+ )!!–$)$))$ ;]jf s]Gb M kf“rvfn g=kf,kf“rvfn rf]s kmf]g g+ )!!–$((#*@
d'No;'rL, Joj;fo btf{ k|df0fkq /fVg tyf tTsfn Joj;fo btf{ / gljs/0f ug{ elgPsf] 5 . df;' k;n tyf ld7fO{ e08f/nfO{ ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg ;r]t u/fOPsf] 5 . o:t} Dofb u'h|g] / cGo ;dfg km/s km/s 7fpFdf /fVg elgPsf] kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf jl/i7 k|zf;sLo clws[t OGb|k|;fb clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ahf/ cg'udgdf 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no sfe|]sf OZj/ kf08], dbg s'df/ ahufFO{, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf jl/i7 k| z f;sLo clws[t OGb| k|;fb clwsf/L, :jf:Yo
zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]Qd ltdlN;gf, :jf:Yo zfvfsf clgn/fh 9'+u]n, s[lif tyf kz'kIfL{ zfvf k|d'v lnnfgfy ;fksf]6f, kgf}tL k|x/L rf}sLsf OGrfh{ slkn sfsL{, kgf}tL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sL pkfWoIf k'gd nfdf h+ud nufotsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] .
;f“w ;“lwof/sf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(÷)$÷@^
sfe|]lhNnf w'lnv]n j8f g+= ^ a:g] o"lwi7L/ >]i7sf] gfddf btf{ sfod /x]sf] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf ;fljs w'lnv]n *-s_ sf] ls=g+= !%$ sf] If]=km= )–^–@–# 3/ gS;fkf; ug{ o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&$÷!!÷@& df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ldlt @)&(÷)$÷)! df ;+lwof/sf] gfddf ;lGw ;k{g kg]{÷gkg]{ ;DalGw !% lbg] ;'rgf 6fFf; / ldlt @)&(÷)$÷!^ df ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ubf{ ;d]t klZrd tkm{sf] hUufwgL w'j{ vf]h' / pQ/ tkm{sf] hUufwgL lhjgfy wfnf5]n] pQm ;'rgf 6fF;sf] j]nf pkl:yt g/x]sf] ;fy} xfn ;Dd ;Flwof/n] ;xL gu/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] of] @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;df tkfO{nfO{ jf c? s;}nfO{ kL/ dsf{ ;lGw ;k{g kg]{ ePdf o; gu/kflnsf sfof{nodf @! lbg leq lnlvt ph'/L ;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cfpg' xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ eOhfg] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
C0fLnfO{ shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&(.)$.@^ ut]
o; ;xsf/Laf6 C0f lng'ePsf] tklzndf pNn]lvt C0fLx?n] C0f lnbf ul/lbPsf] lnvt / C0f :jLs[tLkqsf] zt{df tf]lsP cg';f/ j'emfpg' kg{] ;fFjf gj'emfO{ C0f lnbf u/]sf] zt{ sj'lnotsf] pNn3g u/]sf]n] #% -k}tL;_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbg leq o; ;xsf/LnfO{ j'emfpg' kg{] ;Dk"0f{ shf{ /sd Psd'i6 j'emfpg Nofpg ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] Dofb leq aSof}tf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd ;+:yfnfO{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/L j;]df Cl0fsf gfpFdf /x]sf rn crn ;Dklt ;xsf/L P]g @)&$, ;xsf/L lgodfjln @)&%, C0f nufgL tyf shf{ c;'ln gLlt @)^& tyf k|rlnt sfg"g jdf]lhd ;+:yfn] n]gf /sd c;"n pk/ ug{] k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] Jof]xf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . qm=; !
tkl;n Cl0fsf] ljj/0f Cl0fsf] gfd M >L k|ldnf l3ld/] Cl0fsf] afj'sf] gfd M >L w'j| k|;fb l3ld/] Cl0fsf] jfh]sf] gfd M nf]s k|;fb l3ld/] Gff=k|=g M@*–)!–)&!–))!^$ hfl/ ldlt M @)&!÷)!÷!@ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ %
C0fLsf] kmf]6f]
JolQmut hdfgLstf{ M >L w'j| k|;fb l3ld/] Jffj'sf] gfd M nf]s k|;fb l3ld/] @ afh]sf] gfd M elu/y l3ld/] gf=k||f=g #$÷!*#$ hfl/ ldlt M @)$$÷!!÷)@ xfnsf] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ % Cl0fsf] gfd M /ljGb| k/fh'nL # gf=k|=g M !!!*&) hf/L ldlt M @)%(÷)%÷@& Cl0fsf] afj'sf] gfd M s[i0f k|;fb k/fh'nL Cl0fsf] jfh]sf] gfd M x/L k|;fb k/fh'nL Cl0fsf] >LdtLsf] gfd M ljGbf k/fh'nL ;fljs 7]ufgf M sfe,|] uf=lj=; j8f g+ * xfnsf] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n, sfe|]
uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= d'Vo sfof{no M jg]kf, led;]g:yfg ,sfe|] . kmf] g+ )!!–^^@*#!, )!!–^^@^&* ;]jf s]Gb« M gdf]a'4 g=kf es'08]j]zL, kmf]g g+ )!!–$)$))$ ;]jf s]Gb M kf“rvfn g=kf,kf“rvfn rf]s, kmf]g g+ )!!–$((#*@
HIMSHIKHAR MULTIPURPOSE COOPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD. PANAUTI BAGMATI PROVINCE, NEPAL
Invitation for Bids Date of publication: 2079/04/26 1. Himshikhar Multipurpose Cooperative society Limited invites electronic bids from Nepalese eligible bidders for the Procurement of (as mentioned in table below) under National Competitive Bidding procedures.
2. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information at the office of Himshikhar Office, Panauti, himshikharmultico@gmail.com, 011441464 . 3. Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank: Name of the Bank: Laxmi Bank ltd., Panauti Branch Name of Office: Himshikar Bahuudeshya sahakari sanstha Ltd. Office Account no.: 12311000262 4. Pre-bid meeting shall not be held. The Bidders can collect the document after showing the deposit voucher of Bid Document. 5. Bids must be submitted through Hard Copy on or before 12:00 Noon on 2079/05/24 6. The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 1:00 PM, 2079/05/24 at the office of Himshikhar Multipurpose cooperative society Ltd Panauti Municipality. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening with Original copy of the bid security, amounting to a minimum of 140,000/-, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid. 7. If the bid opening date falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the bid opening date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as specified for the original last date of bid submission.
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r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f /f]6/L Sna ckm sf7df8f}sf] sfe|] h];Lhsf] ;'/lIft / Jojl:yt ag]kf ;DaGwL cGt{lqmof k|lti7fgsf] :jf:Yo lzlj/ t];|f] :yfkgf lbj; sf7df8f}÷/f]6/L Sna ckm sf7df8f} xfO{6sf] t];|f] :yfkgf lbj; Pj+ kb:yfkg / kb x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . :jfy{ eGbf dfly ;]jf eGg] ;femf p2]Zosf ;fy lqmofzLn /f]6/L Sna ckm sf7df8f} xfO{6n] dfgjLo / ;fdflhs sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf cufl8 a9fpb} cfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf jif{ @)@@÷@# sf gjlgj{flrt cWoIf /fhf/fd hf]zLnfO{ /f]6/L O{G6/g]zgn l8li6«s #@(@ g]kfn e'6fgsf l8li6«s ueg{/ lht]G› axfb'/ /fhe08f/Ln] ;ky u|x0f;Fu} kbef/ u|x0f u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] sfo{qmddf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;lrg cjfn]n] Uofa]n uª ;fy} ;+:yfks cWoIf ;ld/ g]kfnn] rf6{/ ;l6{lkms]6 x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf hf]zLn] cfˆgf] sfo{sfndf ;fIf/tf, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, a[Iff/f]k0f, cgfy cf>ddf ;xof]u, vfg]kfgL, lakQL Aoa:yfkg dfgjLo ;]jf sfo{df lg/Gt/ ;xof]u tyf of]ubfg lbg] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /f]6/L O{G6/g]zgn l8li6«s #@(@ g]kfn e'6fgsf l8li6«s ueg{/ lht]G› axfb'/ /fhe08f/Ln] dfgjLo ;]jf efjgf;lxt ;d'bfodf /rgfTds sfdx? ug{ cfkmgf dftxtsf Snax?nfO{ ;'emfj lbb} yf]/} yf]/} ;xof]uaf6 j[xt sfo{qmd ug{ ;lsg]
atfpg'eof] . /f]6/L OG6/g]zgnsf] o; aif{sf] lyd Imagine Rotary /x]sf] / ;a} ldn]/ ;fy{s ug{'kg{] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfks cWoIf ;ld/ g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] Snadf s[oflzn o'jfx? ePsf] / ;a}sf] ;xsfo{ / of]ubfgaf6 :yfkgfsf] 5f]6f] cjlwd} w]/} sfo{ ug{ ;lsPsf] / casf lbgdf klg of] ;xsfo{ / ;s[o of]ubfgsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf jif{ @)@!÷@@ sf cWoIf ;lrg cjfn]n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf u/]sf] sfo{qmdaf/] k|sfz kfb{} ;xof]uL kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?nfO{ dfofsf] lrgf]af6 ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP . jflif{s sfo{qmd cGt{ut ljBfy{Lx?nfO{ z}lIfs ;fdu|L, Gofgf] sk8f tyf emf]nf ljt/0f, ;fIf/tf, aftfj/0f ;+/If0f, a[Iff/f]k0f, cgfy cf>ddf ;xof]u, vfg]kfgL, kf]lnof]lj?4 ;r]tgf sfo{qmd nufot ul/Psf] pgn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf /f]6/L O{G6/g]zgn l8li6«s #@(@ g]kfn e'6fgsf l8li6«s ueg{/ gf]ldgL /fh]G›dfg z]/rg, kf:6 l8li6«s ueg{/ ;~ho lu/L, kf:6 l8li6«s ueg{/ /flhj kf]v|]n, cl;:6\ofG6 ueg{/ lbks s'df/ >]i7, l8li6«s ;]qm]6/L cldt lu/L, km:6 n]8L a'g' ltlD;gf nufPtsf] pkl:ytL lyof] . sfo{qmd Sna ;]qm]6/L s'd'bf kf]v|]nn] ;+rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] .
uf]vf{ ljsf; !) cf}+ jif{ k|j]z,
dfgj ;]jf cf>ddf vfBfGg / gub
gfnf÷g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fg gfnf pkzfvfsf] cfof]hgf, r08]Zj/L dfWolds ljBfno gfnf, Rotary Community Corps ( RCC) Pipalchaur, Supreme Dental Care Red Cross Building Banepa,Rotaract Club of Kums sf]
;x k|fof]hs cfly{s tyf k|fljlws ;xof]u of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' x'g]df The agk]f÷sfe]| h;]Lh, sfe]| n8]L h;]Lh / agk]f hl"go/ h;]Lhsf] ;o+Q'm cfofh ] gfdf ;/'lIft / Jojl:yt agk]f cGtut{ agk]f gu/kflnsf, Onfsf kx|/L sfof{no / lhNnf 6f«lkms sfof{no agk]f;uF cGt/lqmof sfoq{md ;DkGg u/s ] f] 5 . sfo{qmddf lhNnf 6«flkms sfo{no sfe|]sf k|d'v /fh]z l;njfnn] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( df ;jf/L b'3{6gdf ;+nUg ;jf/L ;fwgx? ;a} eGbf a9L df]6/;fO{sn ePsf] atfpg' eof] . To;kl5 l6k/, 6«s, a; / cGo ;jf/L ;fwg b'3{6gf ePsf / b'3{6gf x'g'sf] sf/0f klxnf] t ;jf/L rfnssf] nfk{jflx, To;kl5 ;8ssf] ca:yf / gfu/Lsx?sf sf/0f ubf{ klg b'3{6gf x'g] u/]sf] l;njfnn] atfpg' eof] . ck/fwsf 36gf b}lgs !@*sf b/n] a9\b} uO{/x]sf] / hDdf $^ xhf/ ( ;o @ ck/fwsf 36gf 36]sf]df st{Ao Hofg ;DaGwL % ;o () j6f /x]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf (^ j6f ck/fwsf d'4f btf{ ePsf] l;njfnn] atfpg' eof] . ;'/lIft / Aoa:yLt ag]kf agfpgsf nfuL ;a} ;+3 ;:yf 6«lkms k|x/L / O{nfsf k|x/L ldn]/ nfUg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltyL ag]kf gu/kflnsf k|d'v zfGtL /Tg
zfSon] ag]kfnfO{ ;'/lIft / Aoa:yLt agfpg gu/kflnsf nflu ;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . z'?df ;/;kmfO{ / km'6kfy Aoa:yfkg z'? ul/Psf] zfSon] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsf PSn}n] s]lx ug{ g;Sg] ePsfn] ;a} ;u+ xft]dfnf], gu/af;Lsf] ;y / ;xof]u, ljleGg ;3+ ;:yf ;u+ ;dGgjo / u/L ag]kfnfO{ ;'/lIft / Aoa:yt agfpg] atfpg' eof] . cAoa:yLt kfls{ËnfO{ s]lx lbgd} Aoa:yLt ug{], km'6kfynfO{ lg/Gt/ Aoal:yt ul/g], kmf]xf]/nfO{ j8fut ?kd} Aoal:yt ul/g], vfg]kflg rfF8f] eGbf rFf8f] gu/af;Lx?nfO{ v'jfpg] u/L sfd u/]sf] gu/ k|d'v zfSon] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t k|sfz cfrfo{, O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v gf/fo0f yfkf, j8f cWoIfx?, oftfoft Aoa;foL, ljleGg ;3+ ;:yfsf k|ltlgwLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfu dGtAo sfe|] n]l8h h];Lh @)@@ sL cWoIf ;'lgtf afb]n] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj sfe|] h]l;h @)@@ sf cwoIf ;lGha dfgGw/n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .
ag]kf÷d]?b08 kIf3ft ;+3 sfe|] g]kfn ljlwat\ ?kdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfo{nodf dx]Zj/ yfkfsf] cWoIf /xg] u/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . h;sf] ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf ;l/tf sf]O{/fnf, ;lrj sNkgf lai6, sf]iffWoIf ;'lbk >]i7 / ;b:ox?df nlntf axfb'/ tfdfË, ;'lgn lji6, ;+uLtf dfemL, ;ljg yfkf /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf dx]Zj/ yfkfn] g]kfn ;/sf/n] d]?b08 kIf3ft cyf{t ckf+utf ePsf
AolQmx?nfO{ x/]s lsl;dn] ;/sf/L cj;/x?, lzIff, :jf:Yo, v]ns'b, dgf]/~hg, ;~rf/ /f]huf/ tyf oftfoftdf k|fyldstf ;fy laz] i f /fxtsf] Aoa:yf u/L plgx?sf] klxrfg / hLjg ;'/Iffsf] nfuL x/]s kxn ug{] / sfe|] lhNnf leq /x]sf cFWof/f] sf]7fdf y'lgP/ a:g afWo d]?b08 tyf kIf3ft ePsf AolQmx?sf] tYofËs ;+sng ug{] atfpg' eof] . ;+3n] x/]s k|sf/sf ckfËtf ePsf AolQmx?sf] ?rL, of]Uotf Ifdtf cg';f/sf] /f]huf/ tyf Aoa;foLs If]qdf cu|;/ u/fpg, ;+o'Qm cfjf; If]q ;lxtsf] Aoa:yf ug{] pb]Zon] pQm ;+3 btf{ ul/Psf] yfkfn] atfpg' eof] .
Rotary Foundation,Rotary Club of Comox,Rotary Club of Dhulikhel, Rotaryb Club of Kavre Valley,
ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+=$ sfof{nosf] ;+o'Qmdf gfnfdf Ps lbj;Lo :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . lzlj/df afy d'6' /f]u d'6'/f]u k/LIf0f, Ol;hL, bfFt ;DalGw k/LIf0f pkrf/ bfFt lgsfNg], ;kmf ug]{ cfjZos k/fdz{, l/km/n k/fdz{ nufPtsf ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . ljBfno / ;d' b fosf la/fdLx? #%) hgfnfO{ ;fdfGo afy d'6'/f]u / d'6'/f]u hfFr 8f=/fx'n >]i7 / 8f= >]of >]i7åon] kl/If0f ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sf7df08f} laZj ljBfnoaf6 cfpg' ePsf PdaLaLP;df cWoog/t kf]if0f ;fksf]6f / ;f]gfnL /fO{n] ;fdfGo la/fdLx?sf] kl/If0f ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;'lk|d 8]G6nsf 8f=k|sfz ;'jfn / ;xof]uL lg?tf nfdfn] !$) hgf bGt /f]uLx?sf] k/LIf0f / pkrf/ u/L lbg' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fg
sfe|] zfvfsf] k|fljlws / Aoa:yfksLo ;xof]udf ;+rflnt sfo{qmddf s[i0ff l;s' >]i7åf/f !* hgfsf] Ol;lh ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . r08]Zj/L dfWolds laBfnosf laBfyL{x? %) hgf / cGo !) hgf ;d]t ^) hgf ;xefuLx?nfO{ 8f= x]d/fh sf]O/fnfaf6 d'6' /f]usf nflu hLjg z}nL kl/jt{ g ug{ cfjZos laifosf] hfgsf/Ld"ns sIff ;+rfng ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . To;}u/L g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fgsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o tyf tflnd ;+of]hs cGhL/d}of >]i7n] An8k|];/, ydf{ld6/ / tf}n gfKg] ;DalGw tflnd ;+rfng ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hg g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fg gfnf pkzfvfsf sfo{;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf df]xdfof >]i7n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fg gfnf pkzfvfsf sfo{;ldlt cWoIf l;l4axfb'/ sdf{rfo{, ;lrj /fh]Gb| sf]ªf, ;x–sf]iffWoIf nIdLgf/fo0f >]i7, ;b:o d] g ' s f 3f] ; fOg] nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . g]kfn x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f k|lti7fg sfe|] zfvfsf ;efklt czf]ss'df/ >]i7, ;lrj l;l4axfb'/ sdf{rfo{, sf]iffWoIf /fdKof/L >]i7, :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;+of]hs kNnjL k|wfg, k|fljlws ;'/h k|hfktL, /f]6/L Sna ckm sfe|] EofnLsf ;+of]hs cg'ks'df/ >]i7, ;xif{ hf]zL, ;'gL, dflgs nfn sfn' >]i7 cflbsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] .
ljGWoafl;gLdf >Lv08]Zj/ dxfb]jnfO{ !))* sdn k'ik
d]?b08 kIf3ft ;+3 u7g
ag]kf÷uf]vf{ ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= !) cf}+ jif{df k|a]z u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yf !) cf} jif{ k|j]z u/]sf] cj;/df w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !@ l:yt dfga sNof0f ;]jf ;dfhnfO{ vfBfGg tyf gub k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t pQm sfo{ u/]sf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf =cho >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . lj=;+ @)^( ;fpg @% ut] tTsflng ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+ % df :yflkt ;xsf/L ;++:yf ln=n] 5f]6f] ;dodf cfˆg} ejgaf6 sf/f]jf/ ;'?jft u/]sf] k|aGws lszf]/ b'nfnn] atfpg' eof] . ;+:yfsf sfo{If]q sfe|] lhNnfe/L / eQmk'/ lhNnfsf] rfFu'gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf;Dd lj:tf/ ul/ ;b:onfO{ n3'ljQ tyf ljlQo ;]jf k|bfg ub{} cfO/x]sf] b'nfnn] atfpg' eof] . ;+:yf clxn] ag]kf & led;]g:yfgdf cfˆg} ejgaf6 ;+rflnt 5 eg] kfFrvfn / es'08]j]zLdf ;b:o ;]jf s]Gb| /xsf] 5 . lgs6 eljiodf eQmk' / lhNnfsf] rfu'Fgf/fo0f gu/kflnsfdf klg ;b:o ;]jf s]Gb| :yfkgf ug{] of]hgf /x]sf] b'nfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+:yfsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( c;f/ d;fGt;Dddf ? # s/f] 8 !( nfv *) xhf/ z] o / k' h L+ /x] s f] 5 eg] art lgIf] k df @& s/f] 8 &( nfv %% xhf/, C0f nufgL @( s/f] 8 #& nfv & xhf/, hu] 8 f sf] i f ! s/f] 8 $) nfv !@
xhf/ / s" n sf/f] a f/ $@ s/f] 8 %% nfv /x] s ] f 5 . ;+ : yfn] ;xsf/L P] g , lgod sfo{ l jlw dfkb08 / ;+ : yfsf] ljlgod / lgodfjlnsf] clwgdf /lx ;xsf/L dfkm{ t ;b:ox?sf] hLjg:t/ j[ l 4 / ljlQo hfu/0f Nofpgsf] nflu ljleGg vfnsf sfo{ q md, ;do ;dodf ljleGg ;fdflhs sfo{ x ? ub{ ] cfPsf] 5 . ;+ : yfn] !) bz nfv ?k} F o fF C0f ljdf, ;b:o jf cfkmGtsf] d[ T o' /fxt, ljlQo hfu/0f, :jf:Yo lzlj/, bGt lzlj/, /fxt ljt/0f, k' z ' k fng tflnd, ;b:ox?nfO{ ljp ljhg tyf s[ l if cled' l vs/0f tflnd, n3' l jQ tflnd Psn dlxnfnfO{ eQf ljt/0f, ;' T s] / L eQf ljt/0f, s' v ' / f tyf a§fO{ kfng tflnd, h] i 7 gful/s eQf ljt/0f, :yflgo kj{ tyf d7 dlGb/df d] n f k' h f kf7 ePsf] ;dodf lgMz' N s vfg] k fgL ljt/0f, n3' l jQdf cfa4 dlxnf ;b:onfO{ xl/tflnsf lthsf] cj;/df r' / f, wfuf] , kf] t ] ljt/0f, ;do ;dodf ;b:o / ;+ : yf ljr cGt{ s [ o f sfo{qmd, n]vfk9L Joj;foL;F u cGt{ s [ o f, ljleGg Aofkf/ Aoa;foLx? ;F u cGt{ l qmof, P;O{ O { d f ;jf] { s [ i 6 c+ s xfl;n ug{ ] n fO{ k| T o] s jif{ ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;Ddfg sfo{ q md, lth ljz] i f sfo{ q md nufotsf y' k | } sfo{ x ? ub{ } cfPsf] k| a Gws lszf] / b' n fnn] atfpg' eof] .
>L c?0ff]bo dfWolds ljBfno e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf–@, l;DynL, sfe]|knf~rf]s
lzIfs cfjZostf k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.$.@@
o; ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&(.$.!( ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf l/Qm x'g cfPsf] df=lj= txsf] t[tLo >]0fL cg'bfg sf]6fdf cFu|]hL lzIfssf] kbk"lt{ ug{sf nflu lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ sfe|]sf] r=g+= ^! sf] kq cg';f/ tklzn cg';f/sf] s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] tkl;nsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 tf]lsPsf] ldltleq l/tk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . tx M df=lj= lzIfs ;+Vof M ! hgf ljifo M cFu|]hL of]Uotf M la=P8= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ -tf]lsPsf] eGbf dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsf]nfO{ ljz]if u|fXotf lbO{g] 5 ._ tna :s]n M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s] adf]lhd pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] k/LIff b:t'/ M ?= !)))÷– 5gf}6 k|lqmof M lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M -s/f/ ;'lrx?sf] nflu_ @)&(.$.@@ b]lv @( ;Dd -olb s/f/ ;'lrs[t jfnfsf] lgj]bg kg{ gcfPdf v'Nnf lj1fkgsf] nflu @)&(.$.#) ut]b]lv @)&(.%.% ut];Dd._ ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&(.%.^ ut] cfjZos sfuhkq != g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk @= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk #= lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkq $= cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk cfj]bg lbg] :yfg M ljBfno gf]6 M yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfno v'n]sf] lbg !) ah]b]lv lbpF;f] $ ah];Dd ljBfnodf ;Dks{ ;lsg]5._ ;Dks{ g+= (*%!!#$$## -k|=c=_
pu|tf/f ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–&, sfe|]sf]
!( cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf pk/f]Qm ;DjGwdf o; ;+:yfsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&(.)$.!* ut] j;]sf] j}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lgDg ljifox?df 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{sf] nfuL lgDg ldlt , :yfg / ;dodf pGgfO;f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef j:g] ePsf] x'+bf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o dxfg'efjx?sf] ;d'kl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' . 5nkmnsf d'Vo ljifox? M != u0fk'/s ;+Vof ;DaGwdf @= ;lrj,sf]iffWoIf tyf n]vf ;'k/La]If]0f ;ldltsf] cf=j=@)&*.)&( sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . #= ;+:yfsf] cf=j=@)&*.)&( sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . $= ;+:yfsf] cf=j=@)&(.)*) sf]] x/lx;fj n]vf k/LIf0f u/fpg n]vfk/LIfssf] lgo'QmL / gLhsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DjGwdf . %= ;+rfns ;ldltn] cf=j=@)&(.)*) sf] nflu tof/ u/]sf] jflif{s sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6 sfo{s|dnfO{ 5nkmu/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DjGwdf . ^= ljlgod ;+zf]wg ug]{ ;DjGwdf . &= z]o/ k'+hL a[4L ug]{ ;DaGwdf . *= ljleGg gLltx? kfl/t tyf ;+;f]wg ug]{ ;DjGwdf . (= nfef+z kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf !)= ;+/lIft k'+hL lkmtf{ sf]if ;DaGwdf !!= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ u/L lg0f{o k|dfl0ft ug{]sf] nflu z]o/ ;b:osf] tkm{jf6 !) hgf k|ltlgwL rog ug]{ ;DjGwdf . !@=cf=a=@)&*.)&( cawLdf ;+rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{oaf6 eP u/]sf sfd sf/afxLsf] cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . !#= ljljw . sfo{s|dM ldlt M @)&( efb| @% ut], zlgaf/ :yfg M c/lgsf] kf6L{ Kofn];,eLd;]g dfu{,ag]kf . ;b:otf btf{ ;do M ljxfg !)=)) ah] b]lv @M)) ah];Dd sfo{qmd k|f/De M lbgsf] 7Ls !@M!% ah] vfhf M lbgsf] @=)) ah] . gf]6 M pk/f]Qmfg';f/ ;"rgfsf] kq z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ k7fPsf 5f}+ sy+sbflrt kq k|fKt x'g g;s]df o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL ;fwf/0f ;efdf efu lng cfpg' x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fwf/0f ;efdf tf]lsPsf] ;dodf :jo+ pkl:yt x'g] z]o/ ;b:onfO{ kl/axg vr{ ? ^)).–df s/ s¶L u/L ? %!).–lbOg] 5 . lgoldt art gu/]sf z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/axg vr{ lbOg] 5}g . ctM lgoldt art gu/]sf tyf KYM Update ug{ af+sL ;b:ox?n] ;f] lgoldt ul/lbg' x'g ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 . ;fwf/0f ;efdf s'g} ;'emfa /fVg rfxg' x'g] z]o/ ;b:on] ;f] ;'emfa ldlt @)&(.)%.@$ ut] leq ;+:yfdf a'emfO lbg' xg' ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 .
-lbo];/Tg zfSo_ ;lrj ;Dks{ kmf]g g+ ^^)$#(÷^^)^)(
>Lv08k'/÷kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % df /x]sf] w' l nv] n / ag] k fsf] l;dfgfsf] ljGWofjfl;gL dlGb/ kl/;/df /x]sf] >Lv08]Zj/ dxfb]jnfO{ !))* sdn k'ik a]nkq ck{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;fpgsf] rf}yf] ;f]daf/ ljz]if lbgsf] cj;/ kf/L ef/taf6 lemsfO{Psf] sdn k':k tyf a]nkq ck{0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;fpg z'Sn PsfbzL cyf{t k'qbf PsfbzL j|tsf] cj;/ kf/L kgf}tL–% >Lv08k'/l:yt ljGWofjfl;gL cfWoflTds k|lti7fgsf] k|fË0fdf !))* j6f sdn k'ik tyf a]nkqn] >Lv08]Zj/ dxfb]jdf ck{0f ub}{ dxfleif]s sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] k|lti7fgsf ;+:yfks k/dfWoIf >f]lqo a|Xdlgi7 cgGt>L lje"lift :jfdL >Llg–z]iffgGb dxf/fhn] atfpg' eof] . ljGWofjfl;gL k|lti7fgn]
rt'{df;sf] sfo{qmd lg/Gt/ ul//x]sf] 5 eg] u'?s'n z'ef/De u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb ltdlN;gfsf cg';f/ cfpFbf] z'qmaf/ ;fpg @& ut] hg}k'l0f{df, /Iff aGwg, ;+:s[t lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L ljz]if /Iff aGwg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . u'?k'l0f{dfsf] cj;/df ;+:yfsf k/fdfWoIf >f]lqo a|Dxlgi7 cgGt lje'lift :jfdL >Llg z]iffgGb dxf/fhsf] ;flgWodf u' ? k' h gf] T ;j, u' ? u' n ;d' b \ 3 f6g, gjlgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf rt'df{;df k|jrg u/]sf] lyof] . u'?s'n z'ef/De x'g' cl3 gjfx cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df ljGWofjfl;gL dlGb/sf] k|f0f k|lt:7f ul/Psf] lyof] . ljleGg If]qaf6 ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] pQm dlGb/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ljGWofafl;gL s'nb]jtf ePsf ;a} AolQmx?nfO{ cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 .
w'lnv]n ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= w'lnv]n, sfe|], kmf]g g+= M )!!–$()^@(
!% cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; w'lnv]n ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf sf] ldlt @)&( a}zfv !) >fjg !$ ut] a;]sf] a}7s lg0f{o adf]hLd olx @)&( ;fn efb| $ ut] zlgaf/ sf lbg ;+:yfsf] 5}7f} clwa]zg tyf !% cf}+ jfifL{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] oxfsf] ul/dfdo pk:yLtsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' . 5nkmnsf ljifox? M ! cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] jflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg af/] . @ cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] n]vf kl/If0f k|ltj]bg af/] . #= cf=j=)&*÷)&( sf] aflif{s ah]6 sfo{qmd af/] . $= cf=j=)&(÷)*) sf] nfuL n]vf kl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf kfl/>lds af/] . %= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ @ hgf k|ltlgwL rog af/] . ^ ljljw .
sfo{s|dM ldlt M )&( efb| ! / @ ut] -kf/axg vr{ ljt/0f_ ;do M laxfg l7s !! M)) ah] b]lv . :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf gf]6 M 5}7f} dxfclwa]zg ;DaGwL ;Dk'0f{ sfo{ @)&( efb| $ ut] ;lgaf/ laxfg !!M)) ah] b]vL ;'? e} lbpF;f] %M)) ah] leq ;dfKg x'g]5 . kf/axg vr{sf] nflu ;+:yfaf6 pknAw u/fPsf] lgdGq0ff sf8{ cyjf art kf;a's ;DalGwt ;b:on] clgjfo{ lnO{ cfpg' xf]nf . ;lrj k'hg >]i7
!)
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
jif{ @* @)&( ;fpg ljxLjf/ @$ c+c+ss $@ !^ @)&$ kmfu'g @^ # ut]ut]ljxLjf/
alu{s/0f gx'“bf sfe|]df 3/hUuf sf/f]jf/df lu/fj6 – 36o\f] lnvt, a9o\f] /fhZj – sfek]|nf~rfs ] lhNnfdf @ nfv ^$ xhf/ @ ;o &$ hUuf wgLsf ^ nfv & xhf/ &! lsQf hUuf w'lnv]n÷;/sf/n] :yfgLo txnfO{ hUuf alu{s/0f kl5 dfq} e"–pkof]u P]g @)&^ tyf e"–pkof]u lgodfjnL, @)&( cg';f/ lsQfsf6 ug{ u/]sf] kl/kq lhNnfsf !# j6} :yfgLo txn] sfof{Gjog u/]sf 5}gg . :yfgLo txn] hUuf alu{s/0f gu/]sf sf/0f AolQmn] kfpg] cz+sf] xs xgg eO{/x]sf] 5 eg] cGo tTsfn} ug{' kg{] sf/f] j f/sf nflu cfjZos kg{ ] lsQfsf6 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . …@)&( h] 7 @& ut] e"ldAoj:yf ;xsf/L tyf ul/jL lgjf/0f dGqfnon] dfnkf]t sfof{nonfO{ kl/kq u/L P]g / lgodfjnL cg';f/ hUuf alu{s/0f kl5 dfq} lnvt kf; ug{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5Ú–dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v dfnkf]t clws[t gljglszf]/ clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]–…h]7 @& kl5 s]lx lbg 7Kk ePsf] dfnkf]t sfof{nodf ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf] cfb]z kl5 hUuf /f]Ssf nufotsf sfo{ ug{ afx]s cGo sf/f]jf/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . h;sf sf/0f ;j{;fwf/0fn] b'v t kfPsf 5g\ g} /fHosf tLg} txn] k|fKt ug{] /fhZj klg u'dfPsf 5g\ .Ú :yfgLo txsf] /fhZjsf] k|d'v >f]t dfnkf]t sfof{no klg xf] . g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Aoj;foL P;f]l;P;g sfe|] lhNnf ;ldltn] lhNnfsf !# j6} :yfgLo txdf 1fkg kq dfkm{t tTsfn hUuf alu{s/0fsf nflu cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 .
cWoIf /f]zgs'df/ >]i7sf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f]nLn] d+unaf/ dfq} sf]lzkf/Lsf b'O{ kflnsf e'Dn' / rf}/Lb]p/fnL, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf 1fkg kq k]z u/]sf] ;lrj s'df/ d}gfnLn] atfpg' eof] . o; cl3 dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIfnfO{ 1fkg kq a'emfPsf] lyof] . zx/ s]lGb|t ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]n / kfFrvfndf 1fkg kq a'emfO{;s]sf] 5 eg] /f]zL, a]yfGrf]s, vflgvf]nf, t]dfn / gdf]a'4df 1fkg kq a'emfpFb} 5g\ . /f]zLsf ;Gtaxfb'/ tfdfªn] c+za08f gx'Fbf cfk'mn] kfpg] AolQmut ;Dkltaf6 yk sf/f]jf/ ug{ g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . dfnkf]t sfof{no k'Ubf :yfgLo txdf hfg' eg]sfn] /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf uPsf] t/ alu{s/0f gePsfn] ;d:of ePsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] ;Gtaxfb'/n] atfpg' eof] .
k|d'v >f]t dfnkf]t
:yfgLo ;/sf/n] dfnkf]taf6 k|fKt ug{] /fhZj s/f]8f} 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] ut cfly{s jif{df @# s/f]8 $( nfv ?k}of k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq sf/f]jf/sf cfwf/df dfnkf]t sfof{non] #( s/f]8 *( nfv ;+sng u/]sf] lyof] . k|b]z ;/sf/nfO{ $) k|ltzt / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;+sng ePsf] ^) k|ltzt /fhZj k|fKt ug{]5g\ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] @% s/f]8 #% nfv dWo] !$ s/f]8 (# nfv
xflb{s cg'/f]w la ;+ !(*) ;fnb]lv x/]s aif{ ef› s[i0f ifi7Lsf lbg jfs'ba' dxfb]j k"hf u'yLåf/f lgoldt / lg/Gt/ rnfpFb} cfPsf] dxfb]j k"hf o; aif{ @)&( ;fn ef› ! ut] ag]kf leqsf ;fljs k"hf ul/+b} cfPsf lzjlnË dxfb]j dlGb/x?df !)) cf}+ lgoldt dxfb]j k"hf eJotfsf;fy x'g] ePsf]n] >4fn' eQmhgx? k"hfdf ;xefuL e}lbg' x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . k"hf x'g] lbg @)&( ;fn ef› ! ut] ef› s[i0f ifi7L a'wjf/ k'hf ;'¿ x'g] :yfg M jfs'ba' dxfb]j dlGb/, js'6f]n k"hf ;'? x'g] ;doM laxfg !!M$% ah]
jfs'ba' dxfb]j k"hf u'yL js'6f]n, ag]kf
xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !(*@ h]7
:juf{/f]x0f @)&( ;fpg !*
?k}of k|fKt u/]sf] 5 eg] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] ^ s/f]8 (( nfv k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfn] &) nfv #$ xhf/, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfn] !) s/f] 8 !^ nfv, kfF r vfn gu/kflnsfn] !! s/f]8 $^ nfv k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . e"Dn' ufpFkflnsfn] ^( nfv (# xhf/, rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfn] !& nfv !) xhf/, a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfn] ^@ nfv $! xhf/, vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfn] @) nfv *( xhf/, /f]zL ufpFkflnsfn] ! s/f]8 ( nfv, t]dfn ufpFkflnsfn] @! nfv #$ xhf/, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfn] @$ nfv *) xhf/ ?k}of k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ .
36\of] lnvt, a9\of] /fhZj
cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷@)&* df #^ xhf/ @ ;o ^% j6f lnvt kf; ePsf] dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sdf cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷@)&( df @* xhf/ $ ;o $^
j6f dfq} lnvt kf; ePsf 5g\ . u|fld0f e]udf !^ ;o $& lsQf lnvtdf yk eO{ @( ;o &! j6f k'Uof] . zx/L If]qsf] lnvtdf eg] #$ xhf/ ^ ;o !* j6f af6 36]/ @% xhf/ $ ;o &% j6fdf cfPsf] 5 . Ps cfly{s jif{df hUuf alu{s/0f gePs} sf/0f & xhf/ * ;o !( j6f lnvt sd ePsf] 5 . dfnkf]t sfof{non] @ ca{ #^ s/f]8 && nfv $^ xhf/ ^ ;o (% ?k}of /fhZj ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . of] cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] eGbf w]/} a9L xf] . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf @ nfv ^$ xhf/ @ ;o &$ hUuf wgL 5g\ . hUufwgLx?sf ^ nfv & xhf/ &! lsQf /x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] rfn' cfly{s jif{df hUufsf] d'Nof+sgdf a[4L u/]sf] 5 . hUuf lsga]r ubf{ @=% k|ltzt nfO{ % k|ltzt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . % jif{ k'/fgf] hUufnfO{ pQm s/ nfUg]5 eg] Tof] eGbf sd ;dodf lsga]r u/]sf] cj:yfdf % k|ltztaf6 a9fP/ &=% k'¥ofPsf] 5 .
n]vf kl/Ifs cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;'rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&(÷)$÷@$_
o; ;+:yfsf] cfly{s aif{ @)&(÷)*) sf] aflif{s n]vf k/LIf0f ug{ cfjZos ePsf]n] b]xfoadf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf bIf Pj+ cg'ejL n]vfk/LIfsaf6 tkl;nsf sfuhftx? n]vf k/LIf0f z'Ns s/ ;lxt_ ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf k|:tfj k]z ug'{' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sfl;t ul/Psf] 5 . s_ of]Uotfx?M != n]vfk/LIf0f ug{ s jf v au{sf] k|df0f kq k|fKt u/]sf] . @= ;xsf/L P]g, lgodfjnL / dfkb08 adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf] . #= ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] s/ ;DalGw /fd|f] 1fg ePsf] . v_ cfjZos sfuhftx?M != n]vfk/LIfs btf{ k|df0f kq . @= Kofg jf Eof6 btf{ k|df0f kq . #= btf{ gljs/0f k|df0f kq . $= s/ r'Qmf k|df0f kq . %= n]vf k/LIf0f kmd{ jf sDklgsf] k|f]kmfO{n . u_ b/vf:t a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&( ;fpg #) ut] ;f]daf/ 3_ n]vfk/LIfs 5gf}6 u/L lgo'lQm ul/g] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ;+:yfdf lglxt /xg] 5 . ho/fd s'FOs]n ;lrj
:j= uf]kfnbf; jfb] xfd|f ;xkf7L ldq s~rgrGb| jfb]sf k"hgLo lktf uf]kfnbf; afbs ] f] (& jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
;'dg sfo:y, cWoIf cfhfb df=lj= @)$! ;fn P;Pn;L ;d"x kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]
xflb{s >4f~hnL
/lj nfld5fg]nfO{ sfe|]nL o'jf ljb'/ bfxfnsf] v'nf kq xf], /la ltdLn] /fhgLtL ug{' x'b}g ltdLnfO{ /fhgLlt cfpb}g, ltdLnfO{ kqsfl/tf cfpb}g To;}n] ltdLn] 6]lnlehgdf af]Ng' x'b}g,lab]zL e'lddf cnkq bfh' efO lbbL a}lgsf] cleefjssf] e'ldsf lgjf{x u¥of}+ w]/}sf] b'Mvsf] ;fyL aGof}, k};f vfg] Dofgkfj/, sfd gug{] 7]s]bf/, laBfyL{ dfyL cfFvf nufpg] lzIfssf] la?4df af]Nof}, ^÷& aif{sL slnnL aflnsf anfTs[t x'Fbf p;sf] kIfdf af]Nof}, b]znfO{ h'sf h:t} r'l;/xg] g}ltstf gePsf] g]tf, lagf sfd tna vfg] sd{rf/L, 3'; vfg] sd{rf/L, Aofkf/sf] gfddf 7lu ug{] Jofkf/Lsf] lj?4df cfjfh p7fof} To;}n] ltdLn] kqsfl/tf hfg]gf}, kqsfl/tf ltdLnfO{ cfPg, ltdL kqsf/sf] lgod lak/Lt uof}, kqsf/ x'gt tkfO{+ elh{g xf]ls xf]Og eGg] k|Zg ;f]Wg' kYof{], tkfO{sf] AjfO{k|]m08 5 sL 5}g eg]/ ;f]Wg' kYof{], oxfF kqsf/ kf6L{sf] x'G5g\ cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] lgb{]zg afx]s c?sf] /fd|f] ;dfrf/ 5flkGg . oxfFsf] cbfntdf jlsn s'g s'g kf6L{nfO{ lbg] eGgL efu nufOG5, cbfntdf Gofo afx]s c? ;a} kfOG5 eg] h:t} 5 . w]/} lzIfsx? cfkm\gf] kl/jf/ kfNgs} nflu hflu/ arfpgsf] nflu s'g} g s'g} kf6L{sf] emf]n] aGg'k5{ To;}n] s'g}
ljBfnodf lzIff afx]s c? ;a} kfOG5 eg] h:t} 5, cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] s'g} clgldotf u/]sf] a]nfdf e|i6frf/ u/]sf] a]nfdf ljleGg eP gePsf ;a"t NofP/ p;sf] kIfdf af]lnlbg' kYof{], g]tfn] h]–h] ubf{ klg hohosf/ ug{' kYof{] , ;Qf ;Fu} ¥ofn 0/ l;ªfg lnP/ ;lt hfg] g]tfsf] u'0fufg ufpg' kYof{], h] h:tf] p8Gt] s'/f ub{f klg tfnL ahfP/ jfx eg]/ tfnL ahfpg' kYof{], gful/stf a]lrbf, ljleGg ;lGw ;Demf}tfsf] gfddf b]zsf] e'–efu cltqmd0f x'Fbf, cfˆg} kf6L{n] u/]sf] /x]5 eg]/ emg\ xf};nf lbg' kYof{], To;}n] ltdLn] kqsfl/tf hfg]gf}, ca l6eLdf dfq} s/fP/ kl/jt{g x'b}g, d}n] hgtfsf] ca:yf kl/at{g u5{' egL /fhgLltdf xf]ldof}, clxn];Dd k|foM g}ltstf gePsfx?n] u/]sf] /fhgLltdf ltdL PSn} 9]8' h:t} eof}, ;a} g]tfn] ltd|} dfq la/f]w u5{g\, /fhgLtL ug{ c?nfO{ ;Qf] ;/fk ug{ ;Sg' k5{, c?nfO{ tn gemf/L cfkm" dfyL k'Ug ;lsGg eGg] gLlt /x]sf] s;}sf] k]zfnfO{ k]6df nft xfGg] sf]l;; u¥of}, ca ltgLx? s] u5{g\ sfd u/f}+ ;Lk 5}g, hfg]sf] Pp6f hgtf pNn' agfpg] k]zf klg w/f;foL x'g] eof] elGg lk/n] lbg k|ltlbg kf]ln/x]sf] 5, To;}n] ltdLn] /fhgLlt ug{' x'b}g, hgtfsf] ;]js aGg' x'Fb}g, led;]g yfkfnfO{ lhpFb} lai0f'dltdf xfn]sf] b]z, dbg e08f/LnfO{ df/]/ lqz'nLdf xfn]sf], /fhf jL/]G›sf] j+z gfz u/]sf] b]zdf ltdL h:tf b]z eQm eGg]x? afFRg ufx|f] x'g]5 To;}n] ltdL /fhgLlt hfGb}gf}+ ltdLnfO /fhgLtL cfpb}g, h] u5{g\ hfg]sfx?n] u5{g\ ltdL r'k rfk ;x]/ a:g' k5{ .
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o; ;+:yfaf6 C0f lnPsf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] C0f lnbf ul/lbPsf] lnvt / C0f :jLs[tkqsf] zt{df tf]lsP cg';f/ ;do ;dodf a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf, Jofh tyf cGo b} b:t'/ cflb glt/L ga'emfO{ ;+:yf;+u u/]sf] zt{ sa'lnotsf] pNn3+g u/]sf] / ;+:yfsf] shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfgsf] nflu shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] ldlt @)&(.@.@^ ut]sf] #%-k}lt;_ lbg], @)&(.$.% ut] kGw| lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ;d]t k|sflzt e};s]sf]n] k"gM of] &-;ft_ lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGo Joxf]/fsf] lgldQ ldlt @)&(÷)@÷@^ / @)&(.$.% ut]sf] r]i6f ;fKtflxsdf k|sflzt ;"rgf x]g{' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .
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!= gfd M >L w'|jk|;fb l3ld/] gful/stf g+= M #$÷!*#$ afa' M nf]sk|;fb l3ld/] afh] M eflu/y l3ld/] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n )$ sfe|]
@= gfd M ;ljgf l3ld/] gful/stf g+= M $@$*# afa' M g/xl/ ;'j]bL klt M >L w'|jk|;fb l3ld/] 7]ufgf M w'lnv]n )$ sfe|]
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-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&(÷)$÷@^_ pk/f]Qm ;DaGwdf o; ;+:yfsf] cf=j=@)&(÷)*) sf] afXo n]vf kl/If0fsf] nflu rf6{8{ PsfpG6]08 cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf n]vf kl/If0f ug{ O{R5's ,cg'ejL kmd{ jf sDkgLaf6 lgDg cg';f/sf sfuh kq / cfkm'n] lng] kfl/>lds ;lxt ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq ;+:yfsf] sfo{nodf cfO{k'Ug] u/L k|:tfj k]z ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . cfaZos sfuh kqx? !=kmd{ btf{ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk @=k]zfut k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk #=s/ btf{ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk $=s/ rQmf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk %=kmd{sf] k|f]kmfO{n sfo{ ljj/0f !=;+:yfsf] cf=j=@)&(÷*) sf] afXo n]vf kl/If0f ul/ k|ltj]bg k]z ug{] . @=g]kfn ljlQo k|ltj]bgdf ;lxtsf] l/kf]6{ tof/ ul/ ;f]lx adf]lhd n]vf k|0ffnL Joa:yfkg ug{ . #=s/ of]hgf tyf kl/If0fdf ;xof]u ug{ . $= ljBdfg P]g,lgod cg';f/ ;'wf/ tyf ;+;f]wgsf nflu ;'emfa k]z ug{] .
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s;n] ;'G5 k'?if kLl8t ePsf] lrTsf/ < >LdtL k/k'?if;Fu a;]sL x'gfn] 5fglag ul/kfpmF egL k|x/Lsf]df ph'/L lbPF. k|x/Ln] d]/f] ph'/L btf{ u/]g. ax'ljjfxsf] hfx]/L lnP/ dlxnf cfPsf] eP hfx]/L lng ldNYof] k'?ifsf] xsdf lng ldNb}g. d hfpF sxfF < a;f} s;/L < dnfO{ dftf r9\of] eg]/ Pp6} cf]5\ofgdf /xg gdfGg] >LdtL lbpF;f] csf{] k'?if;Fu xf]6ndf a;]/ cfpFl5g clg ;DaGw ljR5]b ug{ dflGbgg\ . k|x/L hfx]/L lnb}g . cbfnt d'2f btf{ ug{ cfgfsfgL u5{ / k|df0f k'Ub}g eG5. k'?ifx?sf] kL8f s;/L AoQm u/f}< s;nfO{ ;'gfpFb} lx8f}+< egf} cfˆg} a]O{Hht x'g] 8/ gegf+} kL8fsf] kf]sf] km'sfP/ ;lsb}g . sfg"g, clwsf/ / Aoj:yf . k|ljlwsf] unt k|of]u, clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u / Aoj:yfsf] ;d]t wHhL p8fpFb} eO{/x]sf unt cEof;n] k'?ifx? lbg k|ltlbg kLl8t alg/x]sf 5g\ . xf] dlxnf klg kLl8t 5g\ t/ clxn] dlxnf eGbf w]/} k'?if kLl8t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . dlxnf kLl8t x'Fbf tTsfn} sf/jfxLsf] k|s[of z'? ug{] k|zf;g k'?if kLl8t x'Fbf jiff{} Gofo lbg ;Sb}g . cbfntdf btf{ u/]sf] d'2f klg ;dod} km};nf x'Fb}g . k|x/Lsf]df btf{ u¥of] cfn6fn u5{ . k|zf;g sfof{nodf k'Uof] sfo{If]qsf] s'/f u5{ . GofoLs ;ldltdf 5nkmn g} x'g ;Sb}g . dlxnfx?sf] dfq} s'/f ;'Gg] / plgx?nfO} dfq} clwsf/ / Gofosf] s'/f ug{] xf] eg] ;dtfd'ns ;dfh lgdf{0f ;Dej 5}g . >d le;fdf nfdf] ;do Oh/fon a;]/ 3/ kmls{P . afFsL hLjg kl/jf/sf ;fy latfpg] lgwf] u/]/ 3/ kmls{Psf] lyPF d . d}n] h] kl/sNkgf u/]/ Oh/fonsf] a;fO{ 5f]6f] agfP cyf{t km]/L a:g] dg;fo AoQm gu/L ;'/Ss cfˆgf] b]z kmls{PF To:tf] ;xh x'g ;s]g . hlta]nf d g]kfnd} lyPF dnfO{ c;xh lyPg . g]kfnaf6 Oh/fon uP/ kmls{P kl5sf d]/f lbgx? ;xh x'g ;s]gg\ . l:ylt d}n] ;f]r]h:tf] /x]g . 3/ kmls{P b]lv g} >LdtL tls{P/ lx+8\g yflng\ . dnfO{ dftf r9]sf] 5 . b]jtf r9]sf] dfG5];Fu Pp6} lj:tf/fdf ;'Tg' x'Fb}g . cyf{t >Ldfg >LdtL aLr x'g] zfl//Ls ;Dks{ klg ca ug{ x'Fb}g . >LdtLsf] of] s'/fn] d]/f] dg 56kl§ eof] . a]r}g eof] . dnfO{ nfUof lyof] nfdf] ;do >Ldfg 3/ kmls{P kl5 >LdtLsf kL/ dsf{x? a'em\g ;Sg]5' . dfof lk/tLsf] c+ufnf] emg} sl;nf] x'g]5 . Psn] csf{]nfO{ ug{] dfofsf] ulx/fO{ a9\g]5 . To;f] x'g] ;s]t d}n] b]lvg . oxL ljifonfO{ lnP/ xfdLaLr dgd'6fj x'g yfNof] . lbgx' F h ;f] cfdfa' j fsf] emu8fn]
5f]/f5f]/Lsf] lahf]u x'g]eof] . cGttM d}n] lg0f{o u/] o;/L snxd} hLjg latfpg' eGbf ;DaGw ljR5]b ug{' pQd . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sdf ;DaGw ljR5]bsf] nflu d'2f bfo/ u/] . >LdtLnfO{ of] zt{ d~h'/ ePg . pgL >Ldfg\;Fu lgs6 klg x'g grfxg] / ;DaGw ljR5]b klg ug{ grfxg] c8fg lnOg\ . d}n] ;DaGw ljR5]bsf] d'2f btf{ u/] nuQ} cfkmGtx? dnfO{ ;Demfpg cfPsf lyP . 3/ kl/jf/n] klg To;f] gug{ eg]sf] lyof] . pgsf] c8fg klg Tolx lyof] ;DjGw ljR5]b s'g} klg xfntdf x'Fb}g / d ug{ lbGgF . dlxnfx?sf] klg rfxgf / efjgf w]/} xf]nfg\ . d /x/n] ljb]z uPsf] lyO{gF / xf]O{g klg . pg} >LdtL / xfdLaf6 hGd]sf ;fgf nfnfafnfx?sf] eljZo /fd|f] agfpg ;lsG5 ls eGg] of]hgfdf ;Nnfxd} ljb]lzPsf] lyPF . d]/f] d]xgt / kl/>dnfO{ nft dfb{} dftf r9]sf] gfddf pgn] d;Fu u/]sf] Aojxf/ c;}Xo lyof] . pgsf] Aojxf/n] hf] sf]lxn] klg dfkm ug{ ;Sg] lyPg . kl5Nnf] ;do a}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kmls{ P sfx?sf] kL8f / bb{ g fs sxfnLnfUbf 36gfx? ;fj{hlgs eO{/xFbf cfkm\gf] kl/jf/df klg To:tf] x'g ;S5 ls eGg] 8/ qf; ;w} /lx/x\of] . cfkm'n] dgdg} h] gxf]; eGg] sfdgf u¥of] cflv/ Tolx g} x'g k'Uof] . lhNnf cbfnt k'u] kl5 yfxf eof] kLl8t nf]Ug] dfG5]x? dWo] d l;km{ Pp6f yk ePsf] /x]5' . w]/} k'?ifx? Tof] nfO{gdf /x]5g\ . ;+lxtf sfg'gn] xfdL k'?ifx?nfO{ klg ;DjGw ljR5]bsf] clwsf/ lbPs} sf/0f k'?ifx? clxn] wdfwd ;DjGw ljR5]bsf] d'2f lnP/ cbfnt k'Ug yfn]sf /x]5g\ . dlxnfx?n] grfxFbf ;DaGw ljR5]b gx'g] klxnfsf] sfg"gdf ;+zf]wg eP kl5 s]lx ;xh ePsf] 5 . cfkmGt jf lk|ohgsf] d[To'df ;d]t k'?ifnfO{ /f]Psf] ;'xfpFb}g eGg] ul/G5 . To;}n] k'?ifx? cfˆgf] cfF;' n'sfpg] k|oTg u5{g\, v'n]/ s'/f ub}{gg\ . >LdtLsf] Jojxf/
cgf}7f] nfu]kl5 d}n] pgLdfly lgu/fgL /fVg yfn]+ . cflv/ >LdtL xf]6ndf cs}{ k'?if;Fu a:g] u/]sf] d];f] kfP . >LdtL k/k'?if;Fu a;]sL x'gfn] 5fglag ul/kfpmF egL k|x/Lsf]df ph'/L lbPF . k|x/Ln] d]/f] ph'/L btf{ u/]g . ax'ljjfxsf] hfx]/L lnP/ dlxnf cfPsf] eP hfx]/L lng ldNYof] k'?ifsf] xsdf lng ldNb}g . d hfpF sxfF < a;f} s;/L < dnfO{ dftf r9\of] eg]/ Pp6} cf]5\ofgdf /xg gdfGg] >LdtL lbpF;f] csf{] k'?if;Fu xf]6ndf a;]/ cfpFl5g clg ;DaGw ljR5]b ug{ dflGbgg\ . k|x/L hfx]/L lnb}g . cbfnt d'2f btf{ ug{ cfgfsfgL u5{ / k|df0f k'Ub}g eG5 . k'?ifx?sf] kL8f s;/L AoQm u/f} < s;nfO{ ;'gfpFb} lx8f}+ < cS;/ kfl/jfl/s jf 3/]n' lx+;fdf dlxnf kLl8t x'g] u/]sf] 36gf ;txdf cfpF5g\ . x/]s lbg h:tf] s'g} g s'g} 3/]n' lx+;faf6 dlxnf k|tfl8t x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . lkt[;QfTds ;dfhdf slt dlxnf x]lkPsf 5g\, slt dlxnf dfl/Psf 5g\ . o:tf] lx+;fdf dlxnf dfq kLl8t 5}gg\, sltko k'?if o:t} b'irqmdf k]lnPsf 5g\ . oBlk kL8f n'sfpg] k'?if–k|j[lQsf sf/0f y'k|} 36gf ;txdf cfpFb}g . ;a}h;f] b]zsf] sfg'g dlxnfd}qL /x]sf] / To;} sfg'gnfO{ unt ?kdf k|of]u ub}{ slt dlxnfn] k'?ifdfly lx+;f ul//x]sf 5g\ . sfg'gdf ;d:of xf]Og w"t{ dlxnfn] o;}nfO{ xltof/ agfP/ k'?ifdfly lx+;f ul//x]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ln] o:tf k|j[lQnfO{ a9fjf lbPsf] 5g\ . w]/}h;f] k'?if j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] / 3/Jojxf/sf] lhDdf dlxnfnfO{ ;'Dkg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . k'Vof}{nL C0f ltg]{, cfdfa'jfsf] pkrf/ ug]{, 3/Jojxf/ ldnfpg], afnaRrfnfO{ /fd|f] lzIffbLIff lbg] ;kgf af]s]/ ljb]lzPsf o'jfx? 3/ kms{+bf ;a} etfe'+u eO;s]sf] x'G5 . j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf uPsf o'jfx?n] >LdtLsf] gfddf k};f k7fpg] t/ To;sf] ;xL ;b'kof]u gx'bFf pgLx?aLr dgd'6fj x'g] u/]sf] 5 . cfkm"n] k7fPsf]
k};fn] C0f r'Qmf gu/]sf], 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] ljBfno z'Ns ga'emfPsf], art gu/]sf] kfOPkl5 To;sf] lx;falstfa vf]Hg' :jefljs xf] . lx;fa vf]Hg yfn]kl5 >LdtLn] ;DaGw ljR5]bsf] wDsL lbg] jf cs}{;Fu efUg] k|j[lQ Jofks 5 . ;DaGw ljR5]b ug{ rfx]df k'?ifn] cfˆgf] ;DklQsf] cfwf lx:;f u'dfpg'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . To;}n] ;DaGw ljR5]bsf nflu k'?ifeGbf dlxnf g} cu|;/ ePsf] b]lvG5 . ;fdflhs dfGotf klg s] 5 eg] nf]Ug]dfG5] eP/ ?g' x'bF}g . k'?if eg]sf] bx|f] dgsf] x'g'k5{ elgG5 . To;}n] slt k'?ifn] cfˆgf] kL8f n'sfP/} a:g] u/]sf kfOG5g\ . k'?ifn] lx+;fsf] af/]df v'n]/ s'/f g} ub}{gg\ . ;s];Dd 3/af/ ldnfpg] g} sf]lzz u5{g\ . s]xL gnfu]kl5 dfq cflht eP/ pgLx? cfˆgf] b'Mv ;'gfpg] u5{g\ . lkt[;QfTds ;f]r ePsf] ;dfh 5 Tof] ;dfhn] k'?ifsf] Pp6f lrq agfOlbPsf] 5 . Tof] lrq cg';f/ k'?if axfb'/ x'G5, pm ?g' x'Fb}g, sdhf]/ x'g' x'bF}g eGg] ck]Iff u5{ . Tof] ck]IffnfO{ d}n] h;/L eP klg sfod /fVg'k5{ eGg] dfgl;s bafa k'?ifnfO{ x'G5 . To;}n] ubf{ klg k'?ifdfly x'g] lx+;f dlxnfsf] t'ngfdf sd aflx/ cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . cfkmGt jf lk|ohgsf] d[To'df ;d]t k'?ifnfO{ /f]Psf] ;'xfpFb}g eGg] ul/G5 . To;}n] k'?ifx? cfˆgf] cfF;' n'sfpg] k|oTg u5{g\, v'n]/ s'/f ub}{gg\ . cfˆgf] b'Mv kf]Vg'nfO{ sfo/tf;Fu hf]l8g] ePsfn] klg k'?if lx+;fsf] 36gf ;txdf cfpFb}g . d cfkm} klg clQ eP kl5 dfq} d]/f] h:tf] c? k'?ifx?nfO{ gk/f];\ eGg] ;f]r /fv]/ kL8f ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] x'F . ;fdfGo kl/jf/ lyof] xfd|f] . a'af d'df ufpFdf g} x'g'x'G5 . aRrf ;fgf] lyof] . c;n / u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg] pb]Zon] xfdL zx/df cfP/ a:of}+ . zx/df a:bf a:b} d}n] s]lx ;do lzIf0f k]zfdf sfd u/]+ . Oh/fon hfg] cj;/ ldNof] . pgnfO{ zx/d} 5f8]/ aRrfsf] ;d]t /]vb]vsf] lhDdf nufP/ ljb]lzg] lg0f{o u/]+ . pgsf] k"0f{ ;xdlt
lyof] . d ljb]z uP kl5 csf{] ;Gtfg hlGdPsf] lyof] . plg ue{jlt ePsf] & dlxgfdf d]/f] aflx/ hfg'kg{] cj:yf aGof] . To:tf] cj:yfdf pgnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ gkfPsf]df d b'vL lyPF . ;do ljTb} uof] . d}n] sdfPsf] /sd pgs} gfddf k7fpFb} uPF . slxNo} g/fd|f] ePsf] atfO{gg\ . 3/ kl/jf/;Fu klg pgsf] /fd|f] g} lyof] . d ljb]zdf /xFbf pgn] slxn] sfFlx cfkm'nfO{ dftf r9]sfn] aRrfx? 5f8]/ km'Sg hfg' k/]sf] atfPsL lyO{g\ . g]kfn kmls{P kl5 pgn] z'? b]lv g} cfkm'nfO{ dftf r9]sfn] k'?if AolQmsf] cf]5\ofgdf ;'Tg' x'Fb}g eGg yflng\ . C0f wgsf af/]df ;f]Wg] a]nf emls{g yflng\ . lj:tf/} a9\b} uPsf] c;dembf/Ln] ;DjGw ljR5]b;Dd k'¥ofof] . Tof] aLrdf d}n] pgsf] lrof]rrf{ u/]+ . plg k/k'?if;Fu ;DjGw /fv]sf] k|df0f klg km]nf kf/]+ . Tof] s'/f pgn] l:jsfg{ rflxgg\ . ePsf] Tolx lyof] . ;;'/fnLdf s'/f u/]+ . pN6f] dnfO{ bf]ifL b]vfpg] sfd eof] . rf/ jif{ b'v u/]sf] k};f klg lyPg . lzIfs x'Fbf b'Mv u/]/ pgs} gfddf lsg]sf] 38]/L klg lyPg . a'afsf] gfdsf] ;Dkltaf6 d}n] c+z lnP/ pgnfO{ cfwf lbg] zt{df klg ;xdlt x'g ;s]g . cbfntdf rln/x]sf] d'2f km};nf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;Fu} a:g ;lsb}g . 5'l§g kfO{b}g . clg /fhwfgLdf 36]sf] 36gf lgz+z eof] eg]/ cfFz' r'xfpg t ;lhnf] 5 t/ ef]Ug]x?nfO{ yfxf 5 nf]Ug] dfG5]x?nfO{ >LdtLx?n] slt t8\kfP/ /fv]sf 5g\ . d eG5' o:tf dlxnfaf6 ;a} k'?if ;r]t x'g h?/L 5 .
/f]xg l;+hfnL w'lnv]n, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._
@)&$=========================================================================================================================== cGt{utsf] k|b]z ;efsf b'O{ j6} ljhoL g]tf csf{] kf6L{df uPsf 5g\ . Pdfn]sf] cfˆg} dt eg] lhNnfsf cGo kf6L{sf] t'ngfdf w]/} 5 . u7aGwgsf] rrf{ rln/x]sfn] of] k6ssf] lgjf{rg km/s x'g] ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] 5 . Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o ;d]t /x]sf uf]s'n af:sf]6f k"j{ dGqL x'g\ . dGqL ePsf avt sfe|]sf] ljsf;sf nflu pgn] z'? u/]sf sog of]hgf clxn] kfO{k nfO{gdf 5g\ . lhNnfs} sfofkn6 x'g] u/L ljlgof]hg ePsf] ah]6sf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog / s]Gb|Lo /fhgLltsf] ldof]sf ?kdf /xg klg af:sf]6fsf] ljho clgjf{o dflgPsf] dtbftfn] atfPsf 5g\ . o; cl3 dGqL ePsfx?n] klg af:sf]6fsf] hlt of]hgf / ah]6 lhNnf leq\ofpg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . a? clxn]sf] u7aGwgn] lhNnfsf ljleGg of]hgfdf ljlgof]hg ePsf] /sd s6f}tL u/]/ rfn' of]hgfnfO{ cw'/f]
agfPsf] 5 .
k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ df u7jGwg tkm{sf g]skf Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/ uf]s'n af:sf]6f !& xhf/ * ;o $* km/flsnf] dtfGt/n] ljho ePsf lyP . af:sf]6fn] (( xhf/ # ;o @* df af:sf]6fn] %$ xhf/ $ ;o @& dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . lgs6d k|ltåGåL g]kfnL sf+u|];sf dw'k|;fb cfrfo{n] #^ xhf/ % ;o &( dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . ;f]lx If]qdf $ xhf/ (( dt ab/ ePsf] lyof] . ;'o{ lrGx h:t} b]lvg] g]kfnL hgtf bnn] ! xhf/ ** dt k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . af:sf]6f @)&) sf] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgdf yf]/} dtfGt/n] k/flht ePsf lyP . clxn] %) xhf/ eGbf w]/} dt Nofpg] pDd]bjf/x? dWo] af:sf]6f t]>f] x'g\ . ;f]lx k|ltlglw ;efsf] k|b]z ;ef ! df g]skf Pdfn]sf nId0f nD;fn @& xhf/ ^ ;o @! dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsf lyP . !! xhf/ #@
dtfGt/ km/flsnf] dtfGt/n] g]kfnL sf+ u | ] ; sf ;' / Gb/d0fL cfrfo{ n fO{ nD;fnn] k/flht u/]sf x'g\ . cfrfo{sf] !^ xhf/ % ;o *( dt k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . k|b]z ;ef @ df g]skf Pdfn]sf a;'Gw/f x'dfufO{n] @* xhf/ ^ ;o && dt k|fKt u/] . x'dfufO{n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s~rgrGb| afb]nfO{ ^ xhf/ * ;o (& km/flsnf] dtfGt/df k/flht u/]sf lyP . /fHo dGqL ;d]t eO{;s]sf ag]kfsf /}yfg] afb]sf] @! xhf/ & ;o *) dt k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ ! df u7jGwgsf tkm{af6 g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf u+ufaxfb'/ bf]Ë adWjhn] $# xhf/ ^ ;o #! dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . lgs6d k|lt4G4L g]kfnL sf+u|];sf lty{ nfdfn] #( xhf/ ^ ;o % dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . $ xhf/ @^ sf] km/flsnf] dtfGt/n] adWjh ljhoL ePsf x'g\ . k|b]z ;ef ! df g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf /Tg 9sfnn]
@% xhf/ ! ;o ^ dt k|fKt u/] . lgs6td k|lt4G4L l;jL nfdfn] & xhf/ * ;o %% dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . & xhf/ @ ;o %! sf] km/flsnf] dtfGt/n] 9sfnn] nfdfnfO{ k/flht u/]sf lyP . k|b]z ;ef @ df 8g eg]/ lrlgPsf u0f]z nfdfnfO{ k/flht ub{} Pdfn] lgs6 o'jf ;+3sf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf rGb| nfdfn] $ xhf/ ! ;o && km/flsnf] dtfGt/n] k/flht u/] . rGb|n] @$ xhf/ $ ;o $& dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP eg] u0f]zn] @) xhf/ @ ;o &) dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfdf /x]sf @ nfv &@ xhf/ @ ;o (@ dtbftf dWo] dtbfgdf ;xeflu ePsf ! nfv (@ xhf/ * ;o &) dtbftf dWo] !$ xhf/ @ ;o *^ dtbftfn] dtbfg u/]sf] dt ab/ ePsf] lyof] . v;]sf] dt dWo] ! nfv *$ xhf/ % ;o &! dt dfq} ;b/ eof] . lgjf{rgdf &( xhf/ $ ;o @@ dtbftfn] efu g} lnPgg\ . dtbfg clws[tx?sf]
;ftfsf] /flzkmn ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if
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abdf;Lsf sf/0f Pp6} s]Gb|df $) eGbf w]/} dtkqdf x:tfIf/ gePsf] km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . afs; /fVg] :yfg gldnfPsf] / dtbfg clws[tx?sf] abdf;Lsf sf/0f s]lx dtkqx? ab/ ePsf x'g\ . k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ ! df ;a} eGbf w]/} $ xhf/ @ ;o dt ab/ eP . k|ltlglw ;ef @ df To;sf] t'ngdf ! ;o ! dt dfq} sd ab/ eof] . $ xhf/ (( dt ab/ ePsf] k|ltlglw ;ef @ df pDd]bjf/sf] dtfGt/ ;d]t km/s b]lvof] . p:t} lrGx 7fg]/ ;'o{ lrGxsf uf]s'n af:sf]6fnfO{ lbPsf] dt hgtf bnsf] kf+u|fnfO{ lbFbf ! xhf/ ** dt v:g uof] . !& xhf/ * ;o $* dt km/s kf/]sf af:sf]6fsf] dtfGt/ dtbftf lzIff /fd|f] ePsf] eP cem} km/s x'g] lyof] . k|ltlglw ;ef ! sf] k|b]z ! df !@ ;o ^^, @ df !* ;o dt ab/ ePsf] 5 . To:t} k|ltlglw ;ef @ sf] ! df !# ;o @! / @ df !^ ;o dt ab/ ePsf] 5 .
qf;
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w'lnv]n Ifo/f]ud"Qm agfpg] cleofg w'lnv]n÷…:j:y zx/, w'lnv]n gu/Ú sfo{ q md cGtu{ t w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfnfO{ Ifo/f]ud'Qm gu/ agfpg] cleofg hf/L 5 . ut jif{sf] kmfu'gaf6 gu/af;Lsf] :jf:Yo ;DaGwL k|f]kmfOn g} tof/ u/L sfo{qmd ;'? ul/Psf] xf] . clxn] ; Dd w' l nv] n df #% hgfdf Ifo/f]usf] ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a}eGbf a9L j8f gDa/ % df !@ hgf Ifo/f]usf la/fdL e]l6Psf 5g\ eg] j8f gDa/ ! / !! df Ps hgf klg ;+qmldt e]l6Psf 5}gg\ . gu/kflnsfsf] tYof+s cg';f/ ufpFdf eGbf zx/df ;+qmd0f w]/} b]lvPsf] 5 . Ifo/f]u :jf;k|Zjf;sf] dfWodaf6 nfUg] ;+qmfds /f]u xf] . gu/kflnsfn] :jf:Yo ;+ : yfdf cfpg] ;] j fu| f xLdf Ifo/f] u eP÷gePsf] hfFr ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{ n o sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= k'?iff]Qd ;]9fOsf cg'\;f/ lhNnfdf @ ;o %( hgf Ifo/f]uL 5g\ . ;a}eGbf a9L !% b]lv #% jif{ pd]/ ;d'xdf Ifo/f]u b]lvPsf] 5 . o:t}, kl5Nnf] $ jif{df lhNnfdf Ifo/f]usf sf/0f ( hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . g]kfndf k|To]s lbg $$ hgf la/fdLsf] d[To' Ifo/f]us} sf/0f x'g] tYof+sn] b]vfPsf] 5 . o:t}, s'n hg;+Vofsf] $% k|ltzt JolQmx? Ifo/f]uaf6 ;+qmldt /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . gful/s ;dfh / kqsf/x? aLrsf] cGt{lqmof sfo{qmddf pkk|d'v lg/fhg h+ud, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t tf/fgfy n'O{6]n nufotn] Ifo/f]u d'Qm gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ffsf nflu cfjZos tof/Ldf h'6\g' kg{] atfpg' eof] .
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;ftfsf] dWo @*–@( ut;]Dd /fu] / zq' jl[4 xfn ] fg,\ afs F L lbgx?df efUofb]osf] ;do, k/"} /fHoaf6 ;v ' kf|lKt, Jofkf/af6 ;Gti'6 kf|lKt xg'5] . dGq M ç zfD;abf lxjfo gdM. @^–@& ut];Dd ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4 x'g]5, @*–@( ut];Dd em}emu8f ;fy} lrQ r+rn /xnf, #)–! ut];Dd cWoogdf pRr:t/ k|flKt, z/L/df :j:ytf /xnf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç . @^–@& ut];Dd ;do cfˆgf] cg's"ndf xb'Ff dg k|zGg /xnf, @*–@( ut];Dd df]6f] wg /fzL vr{ xf]nf, afs F L lbgdf ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt, zq' dfly ljho k|flKt x'g]5 . dGq M ç x|L+ uf}/Lz+s/fo gdM.
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jif{ @* c+s $@ @)&( ;fpg @^ ut] ljxLjf/
cfjZostf !% cf}F aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)&( >fj0f !! ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldtLsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o g+= # cg';f/ o; ;+:yfsf] !% cf}F aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tk;Lnsf] ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf tk;Lnsf ljifox?df 5nkmn ug{sf nflu a:g] ePsf]n] a9\b} uPsf] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvdnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ ef}ltsb"/Lsf] ;fy–;fy} clgjfo{ df:ssf] k|of]u u/L pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . 5nkmnsf ljifox? M != cf= j= @)&*÷)&( sf] ;lrjsf] k|utL k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . @= cf= j= @)&*÷)&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf . #= cf= j= @)&*÷)&( n]vf tyf ;'k/Lj]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= cfly{s jif{ )&(÷)*) sf] k|:tfljt jflif{s sfo{ of]hgf tyf ah]6 ;DaGwdf . %= lalgod ;+zf]wg ;DaGwdf . ^= lgtL lgodfjnL sfo{ljlw ;+;f]wg tyf kfl/t u/L cg'df]bg ug]{ ;DaGwdf . &= ;+:yf Plss/0f ;DaGwdf . *= nfefz+ kfl/t tyf ljt/0f ;DjGwdf . &= lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf x:tfIf/ ug{ k|ltlgLw rog ;DaGwdf . *= cfly{s jif{ )&(÷)*) sf] n]vfkl/If0f ug{ n]vfkl/Ifs lgo'lQm tyf n]vfkl/Ifssf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf . ( =ljlgod z+;f]wg ;DaGwdf . !)=ljljw ;DaGwdf . ;fwf/0f ;efsf] sfo{qmd M ldlt M @)&( efb| @% ut] zlgaf/ . ;do Mlaxfg 7Ls !)M)) ah] b]lv #M#) ah] ;Dd . :yfg M ;+:yfsf] k|fË0f, ltgbf]af6f] ag]kf–*, sfe|] . laif]z hfgsf/L s= o; ;fwf/0f ;ef cjlwdf pkl:yt ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/jxg vr{ :j?k ?=@)) .–cIf]?kL b'O{ ;o dfq_ pknAw u/fg]5 . v= ;a} ;b:ox?sf] KYM clgjfo{ eg"{ kg]{ ePsfn] ;fwf/0f ;efdf cfˆgf] gfu/Lstfsf] kmf]6f] skL ;lxt @ k|tL kf;kf]{6 ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] ;fydf lnP/ cfpg x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f} . k'gZr M dfly pNn]lvt k|:tfj afx]s cGo s'g} k|:tfjdf 5nkmn ug{'kg{] eP efb| !% ut]leq ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg'xf]nf . Ct'k'0f{ >]i7 ;lrj
k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.$.@^ ut] cfO{=;L=8L= g]kfn ag]kfn] ljut !& jif{b]lv ;+rfng ul//x]sf] cfO{=;L=8L= x]Ny s]o/ ;]G6/ ag]kfsf nflu lgDg sd{rf/Lx? cfjZostf k/]sf] x'gfn] of]Uotf k'u]sf b]xfo adf]lhd ;t{x? k"/f u/L lgj]bg, cfj]bgsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] ! xKtf;Dd ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf jf Od]ndfkm{t lgj]bssf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . kb M :qL/f]u ljz]if1 -d]l8sn 8fO{/]S6/_–! of]Uotf M ;DalGwt ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DalGwt ljifodf :gftsf]Q/ k"/f u/L sDtLdf ! jif{sf] cg'ej ePsf] . kb M bGt/f]u ljz]if1 (BDS) of]Uotf M ;DalGwt ljZjljBfnoaf6 bGt/f]u ljifodf :gfts -BBS_ pQL0f{ u/L ! jif{sf] cg'ej ePsf] . kb M sfo{qmd ;+of]hs of]Uotf M hg:jf:Yo ljifodf ;DalGwt ljZjljBfnoaf6 :gfts -BPH_ pQL0f{ u/L ! jif{sf] cg'ej ePsf] . 5gf}6df k/]sf JolQmx?nfO{ dfq cGt/jftf{df ;dfj]z u/fO{g]5 . ;]jf ;'ljwfM ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu
cfO{=;L=8L= g]kfn, ag]kf kmf]g g+= )!!–^^#&)&, Od]n M icdnepal62@gmail.com
sf]le8–!( af6 hf]lug clgjfo{ ?kdf df:s nufcf}+ . ;do ;dodf ;fa'g kfgLn] xft w'g] u/f}+ .
egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfåf/f ;~rflnt Vjk df=lj= / zf/bf SofDk; df=lj=df z}lIfs ;q @)&( sf] sIff !! df cWoogsf] lgldQ lj1fg,Joj:yfkg, dfgljsL, sfg'g / lzIff zf:qsf ljifox?df egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . k|j]z k/LIff ldltM–@)&( ;fn >fj0f @^ ut] ljxLjf/ yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ gDa/ 974181179, 974181180, 974181181, 974181182
;"rgf ;DklQ ljj/0f ;dod} a'emfcf}+ hl/jfgfaf6 arf}+ 4;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] JolQm tyf /fi6«;]jsn] cfkm\gf] JolQmut ljj/0f cBfjlws u/f}+ . 4cfly{s jif{ ;'? ePsf] ;f7L lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;DklQ ljj/0f tf]lsPsf] lgsfodf k]z u/f}+ . 4e|i6frf/df z'Go ;xgzLntf ckgfcf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/
lj1fkg af]8{ uf8L;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? ca Pp6} 5fgfd'lg cflwsfl/s ljqm]tfM
g]S:6 h]g]/];g c6f] df]l6e k|f=ln= ag]kf, tLgbf]af6f] -/fhs'df/ bfO{sf] df]6/kf6{;\_ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!*()
r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, cWoIf M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|] .