Year 29 issue 38

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

@^ lbg b]lv c:knftdf zj w'lnv]n÷afa' d/]sf] @^ lbg;Dd k| x /Ln] cg' ; GwfgnfO{ k|efjsf/L gagfPsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} e'Dn' ! pn{]gLsf kLl8t kl/jf/n] zj a'em\g dfg]sf 5}gg . k|x/Ln] u/]sf] cg';Gwfg lrQ a'em\bf] gePsfn] zj ga'em]sf] kl/jf/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . …k|x/Ln] b}lgs kmf]g u/]/ za a'em\g cfpg'; eG5Ú–kLl8tsf 5f]/f ;fu/ kGtn] eGg'eof]–…k|x/Ln] /fhgLlts

zlQmsf cf8df kqmfp u/]sf AolQmx?nfO{ cg';Gwfg g} gu/L 5fl8lbPsf] 5 . s;/L za a'emf}+ <Ú c;f/ !) ut] d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf e'Dn' ! ;flkË pn{]gLsf ^* alif{o 78]Gb|k|;fb kGtsf] zjsf] kf]:6df6{d gx'Fb} cg';Gwfgsf nflu kqmfp k/]sf j8f cWoIf n]vaxfb'/ >]i7, j8f ;b:o bfgs'df/L dxt vqL / 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ kGtnfO{ k|x/Ln] zlQmsf] cf8df lx/f;t d'Qm u/]sf] afFsL @ k]hdf

cvfB pTkfbg / ljqmL lj?4 ze'f/DenfO{ d2'f

8]+uL lgoGq0fdf h'/{d'/fp“b}

@(

cf}+ jif{

c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 20 July. 2023) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$#, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h !) www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

ag]kf * df /x]sf] z'ef/De 8]/L P08 Pu|f]e]6 l/;r{ k|fnLn] pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ ljqmL ug{ k|zf]lwt b'Uw tyf vfB kbf{y Go"g u'0f:t/sf] pTkfbg u/L ljqmL ljt/0f u/]sf] k'i6L ePsf] 5 . bfgf kbfy{, b'Uw kbfy{ / xf]6n Aoj;fodf ul/Psf] cg'udg / ToxfFaf6 ;+slnt vfB ;fdfu|Lsf] gd'gfsf cfwf/df lhNnf aflx/sf ^ pBf]uaf6 pTfkflbg ;fdfu|L klg dfkb08 ljkl/t /x]sf] k'i6L ePsf] 5 . ljleGg ;dodf ePsf] cg'udgsf qmddf pQm 8]/L dfkm{t ljqmL ljt/0f x'g] ;fdfu|L Go"g u'0f:t/sf] ePsf] vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . lhNnf :t/Lo ;ldIff sfo{qmddf sfof{nosf] tkm{af6 sfof{no k|d'v dlgiff rfkfufO{n] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] k|ltj]bgdf cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷@)*) df lhNnf cbfntdf pQm 8]/L lj?4 lhNnf cbfntdf d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] pNn]v 5 . lhNnf

cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sdf pkef]QmfnfO{ Go"g :t/sf] b'Uw ;DjGwL vfB kbfy{ ljqmL ljt/0f u/]sf] cleof]udf sf/jfxLsf nflu @)&( ;fpg $ ut] d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;f] l x clfy{ s jif{ s f] cGTo;Dddf %$ lsl;dsf vfB a:t' hkmt u/L gi6 ul/Psf] rfkfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . !# j6f pBf]ux? cg'1fkqsf] bfo/f leq cfPsf lyP eg] cg'1fkq glnO{sg ;+rfng ePsf s]lx pBf]ux?nfO{ sf/jfxL ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo;Dddf cg'1fkq glnO{ pBf]u ;+rfng u/]sf] cleof]udf ag]kf ^ df /x]sf] ltdlN;gf Kofs]lhË P08 km'8 k|f]8S; k|fnLnfO{ sf/jfxL u/]sf] lyof] . lrof ljqmL ljt/0fsf nflu cg'1fkq glnPsf] eGb} lhNnf cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} cbfntdf ag]kf * df /x]sf] r08] Z j/L :k] z n tfhf u' b kfs e08f/nfO{ klg cg'1fkq glnPsf]df

d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] lyof] . ufO{ e};Lsf] df; bfgfdf k|of]u ul/g] ;fdfu|L / pTkflbt bfgf b'lift ePsf] pNn]v ub{} h]Pd bfgf pBf]u ag]kf * nfO{ klg d'2f btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . ljgf n]jn vfB kbfy{ ljqmL u/]sf] cleof]udf ag]kf * df /x]sf] Oe/ km|]; a]s/L lj?4 klg d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] lyof] . k| z f] l wt ;' o { d ' v L t] n , bxL, lrof, ldS; d;nf / k' i 6sf/Lsf] k| l ts' n gd' g fsf] ljj/0f ;+ s ng u/] s f] lyof] . a6/km\ n fO{ k| m ' 6 SoflgË sDkgL, alQ;k' n tL, sf7df8f} a f6 pTkflbt …ldS; lksnÚ vfB kbfy{ b' l ift ePsf] eGb} lhNnfaf6 vfB k| l jlw tyf u' 0 f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{ n o sf7df8f} n fO{ @)&( ;fpg !& ut] ldl;n k7fO{ P sf] 5 . t' n ;Lk' / bfªdf /x] s f] :ju{ 4 f/L lj sG;{ g k| f nLåf/f pTkflbt dx b' l ift ePsf] k| d f0fLt eP;F u } @)&( c;f] h @ ut] bfªdf ldl;n k7fO{ P sf] 5 . nlntk' / 7] r ] d f /x] s f] ;u' g cf] O n P08 3L KoflsË OG8« l :6« h k| f nLn]

pTkfbg u/] s f] tf] / Lsf] t] n Go" g u' 0 f:t/sf] /x] s f] k' i 6L ePsf] 5 . @)&( c;f] h $ ut] gd' g f ;+ s ng u/L sf7df8f} lhNnfnfO{ ldl;n kmfO{ n k7fO{ P sf] 5 . dgf]x/f !$, sf7df8f}df /x]sf] alb|gfy l3 Koflsª pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt a]s/L ;6{]lgË Go"g u'0f:t/sf] /x]sf] 5 . sfe|]sf] ahf/df km]nf k/]sf] cGgk"0f{ e]lh6]an k|f]8S6\; k|fnL

lj/u+haf6 pTkflbt ag:ktL £o" cvfB kfO{Psf] 5 . pQm pBf]u lj?4 @)&( c;f]h !# ut] lj/u~hdf d'2f bfo/sf nflu ldl;n k7fO{Psf] 5 .

To:t} kt~hnL cfo'j{]b k|fln af/fn] pTkfbg u/]sf] dx b'lift /x]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 . @)&( c;f]h !# ut] lj/u~hsf] vfB k|ljlw sfof{nonfO{ sfe|]n] ldl;n k7fO{Psf] sfof{no k|d'v dlgiff rfkfufO{n] atfpg' eof] .

w' l nv] n ÷:jf:Yo sfof{ n o sfe|]n] lhNnfsf !# j6} kflnsfdf 8]FuL lgoGq0fsf nflu ljz]if sfo{ ug{] u/L ;/f]sf/jfnfx?;Fu tof/L a}7s cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf k|d'v 8f= k'?iff]td ;]9fO{n] cl3Nnf] jif{sf] cg'ejsf cfwf/df of] jif{ 8]+uL lgoGq0fsf] tof/L ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . …g]kfnsf !) lhNnf leq sfe|]knf~rf]s k/]sf] 5Ú– :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v 8f= k'?iff]td ;]9fO{n] eGg'eof]–…8]+uL lgoGq0fsf nflu ;a} If]q ;lqmo x'g' cfjZos 5 .Ú v]taf/L, xf]6n Aoj;fo, ;8s tyf Aoj;fo / 3/sf] 5t tyf e¥ofËdf /flvg] udnfx?df hDg] kfgLdf nfdv'§]n] 8]/f hdfpbF} Tolxaf6 ljleGg AolQmx?sf]df 8u]FL km}nfpg] sfd ug{] ePsfn] ls;fg, Aoj;foL / ;j{;fwf/0f ;a} ;r]t x'g] u/L tof/Lsf nflu cfjZos 5nkmn ul/Psf] 8f= ;]9fO{n] eGg'eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v lbks'df/ uf}tdn] 8]+uL lgoGq0fsf nflu ;a} If]q;uF ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ul/g] atfpg' eof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] :yfgLo tx dftxt /x]sf ;a} lgsfo / If]qx?df 8u]FL lgoGq0f, To;af6 aRg] pkfo / 8u]FL ;+qmd0f eO{ ;s]kl5 ckgfpg' kg{] ;'/Iff ;t{stfsf af/]df cfjZos ;r]tgf km}nfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] .

k|j]z k/LIff M @)*) ;fpg % ut]

NEXT GENERATION Banepa Tindobato, (Way to Sinagal Marga)

ljz]if oxfF cf}iflw O{G5 5'6df kf

Contact: 9841688894, 9849276898

PHARMACY PVT. LTD.,

@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

ul/anfO{ Gofosf] lev g]kfnsf] Gofo dxËf] x'Fb} uPsf] 5. …;fgfnfO{ P]g 7'nfnfO{ r}gÚ eGg] pvfg ;j{q rl/tfy{ ePsf] 5. ;/sf/n] 5fgljg u/]/ sf/jfxLsf nflu tof/ u/]sf sof+} 36gfx?df To:t} b]lvPsf] 5. k|x/Ln] /fhgLlts bn / bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ cg';Gwfg ug{ lxlRsrfpg] / kqmfp ug{ klg cfn6fn ug{] k|j[lQ b]vfPsf] 5. sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf s]lx 36gfdf k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgdf b]vfPsf] pbfl;gtf / ck/fwLx? kqmfp gkg{] 36gfn] k|x/L k|lt gful/ssf] z+sf / cljZjf; hGdfPsf] 5. kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf knf~rf]ssf] rf]/L 36gf, h]i7 bDktL xTof, sfgk'/df h]i7 gful/ssf] xTof, ag]kfdf b]lvPsf s]lx j]jfl/z] zjsf] klxrfg h:tf rlr{t 36gfdf k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg u/]/ ;To tYo kQf nufpg ;s]sf] 5}g. clxn] e'Dn' ! ;flkËsf] 36gfdf klg k|x/Ln] kLl8tx?nfO{ Gofo lbg ;s]sf] 5}g. c:ktfndf zj /fv]/ kLl8tx?n] Gofosf] lev dflu/x]sf 5g\. k|x/L eG5 cg';Gwfg hf/L 5. e'Dn' ! ;flkË pn{]gLsf ^* aifL{o 78]Gb|k|;fb kGtsf] zasf] kf]:6df6{ddf cfgfsfgL ePsf] nfdf] ;do eof]. cfTdxTofsf] ;ft lbg kl5 hfx]/L lnPsf] k|x/Ln] cleo'Qmx?nfO{ kqmfp k'hL{ lnPsf] 5}g. zjsf] kf]:6df6{d gx'Fbf kl/jf/n] g'g ;d]t vfPsf lyPgg\. cfTdxTof jf xTof s] xf] < cg';Gwfgsf nflu hfx]/L lbP klg k|x/L To;sf nflu tof/ ePg. 5f]/f z]/axfb'/ kGt /fhgLlts bafasf sf/0f Gofo kfpg g;s]sf] atfpFb} k|x/L sfof{no kl/;/df ef}tfl//xg' ePsf] 5. klxn] k|x/Ln] hfx]/L lnPg. hfx]/L lnof] cleo'Qmx?nfO{ kqmfp u/]g. clxn] kf]:6df6{d ug{ k};f 5}g. afa'sf] h'7f] afg{' kg{] ePsfn] g'g klg gvfPsf] cfkmGtsf] kL8fdf k|x/Ln] dNxd nufpg ;s]sf] 5}g. k|x/L d]/f] ;fyL eGg] gf/fdf dfq} l;ldt ePsf] kLl8tx?nfO{ emg kL8f k|x/Ln] lbPsf] plgx?sf] a'emfO{ 5. hfx]/L lnP kl5 k|x/Ln] lsg AolQm kqmfp u/]/ cg';Gwfg u/]g < Tolx hfx]/L ;j{;fwf/0fsf xsdf eP k|x/L r'k nfu]/ a:Yof] xf]nf < k|wfgdGqL, u[xdGqL / kflnsf cWoIf ;lxtsf] kf6L{sf g]tf j8f cWoIf hf]l8Psf] 36gfdf k|x/LnfO{ cg';Gwfg g} ug{ oqf] sl7g lsg < hfx]/L btf{ x'Fb}df AolQm bf]lif x'g ;Sb}g. t/ cg';Gwfg ug{ t k|x/Ln] em'nfpg] s'/f Gofo / k|fs[lts l;4fGtsf cfwf/df IfDo x'g] s'/f xf]O{g. e'Dn' ! ;flkËsf j8f cWoIf n]vaxfb'/ >]i7, j8f ;b:o bfgs'df/L dxt vqL / 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ kGtn] @)*) c;f/ * ut] e]6]/ tyf kmf]gdf ;d]t 78]Gb|nfO{ nlA;sf] ?vdf afFw]/ eP klg kf; gePsf] hUufdf ejg agfpF5' eg]s} kl;{kN6 hUufs} 5]pdf /x]sf] nlA;sf] ?vdf em'l08Psf] cj:yfdf 78]Gb|sf] zj km]nf k/]sf] lyof]. j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] wDsL kl5 cfTdxTof u/]sf e'Dn' ! ;flkË pn{]gLsf 78]Gb|k|;fb kGtsf 5f]/f / elthfn] lbPsf] cfTdxTof b'?T;xfg ug{ afWo agfPsf] cleof]usf] hfx]/L lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] @)*) c;f/ !* ut] lbpF;f] btf{ u/]sf] lyof]. c;f/ ( ut] ;fFem 3/af6 lgl:sPsf kGtsf] zj c;f/ !) ut] ljxfg em'l08Psf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] lyof]. ljjfb h] eP klg pgn] cfTdxTof ug{ afWo kfg{] jf xTof g} kf] xf] ls < eGg] kl/jf/sf] cf+zsf k|x/Lsf] lgikIf 5fgljgaf6 dfq} ;Dej 5.

To;sf/0f klg k|x/Ln] GofonfO{ nDAofpg vf]Hg' Gofo glbg' ;/x xf] eGg] plQmnfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} k|x/Ln] ;TotYo 5fgljg ug{ l9nfO{ gu/f];\.

cvfB============================ lo pBf]usf pTkflbt ;fdfu|L cvfB 4ag]kf * df l:yt z'ef/De 8]/L P08 Pu|f]e]6 l/;r{ k|fnL b'UwhGo ;fdfu|L 4a6/km\nfO{ k|m'6 SoflgË sDkgL, alQ;k'ntL, sf7df8f}af6 pTkflbt …ldS; lksnÚ 4t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf /x]sf] :ju{4f/L lj sG;{g k|fnLåf/f pTkflbt dx 4nlntk'/ 7]r]df /x]sf] ;u'g cf]On P08 3L KoflsË OG8«l:6«h k|fnLn] pTkfbg u/]sf] tf]/Lsf] t]n 4dgf]x/f !$, sf7df8f}df /x]sf] alb|gfy l3 Koflsª pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt a]s/L ;6{]lgË 4cGgk"0f{ e]lh6]an k|f]8S6\; k|fnL lj/u+haf6 pTkflbt ag:ktL £o" 4kt~hnL cfo'j{]b k|fnL af/fn] pTkfbg u/]sf] dx

cfhsf] ljrf/

/fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&*sf] tYof+sdf km]nf k/]sf :jf:Yo If]qsf k|d'v @ r'gf}tLx? M

a;fO{;/fO{ / ljjfxsf] pd]/

;GbLk s=];L= g]kfnsf] !@ cf}+ /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* sflQs @% b]lv d+l;/ ( ut];Dd ePsf] lyof]. /fli6«o tYof+s sfof{nosf] k|ltj]bg @)&* cg';f/ g]kfndf cS;/ a;f]af; u/]sf hg;+Vof @ s/f]8 (! nfv ^$ xhf/ %&* /x]sf] glthf @)&* r}t !) ut] ;fjh{lgs ePsf] 5 . h; dWo] k'?ifsf] ;+Vof ! s/f]8 $@ nfv %# xhf/ % ;o %! cyf{t s'n hg;+Vofsf] $*=*& k|ltzt / dlxnfsf] hg;+Vof ! s/f]8 $( nfv !! xhf/ @& cyf{t %!=!# k|ltzt /x]sf] b]lvG5 eg] t];|f] lnËL hg;+Vof @ xhf/ ( ;o @* cyf{t s'n hg;+Vofsf] )=)! k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] cf}ift hg;+Vof j[l4b/ )=(@ k|ltzt /x]sf] b]lvG5 . @)&*sf] k|sflzt ljj/0f adf]lhd hg;+Vof ljt/0f s]xL c;Gt'lnt x'Fb} uPsf] b]lvG5 . kxf8L lhNnfsf] hUuf hldg a]r]/ jf o;} 5f8]/ t/fO{df a;fO{ ;g]{sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5. lxdfn, kxf8df tyf u|fld0f If]qdf hg;+Vof 36\bf] cj:yfdf 5 eg] t/fO{ / zx/df ltj| ultdf a9L /x]sf] k|i6 b]lvG5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* sf cg';f/ pRr hg;+Vof j[l4b/ ePsf kfFrj6f gu/kflnsf ;a} sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf g] 5g\. cfGtl/s a;fFO{;/fO{sf] a9\bf] k|efjsf sf/0f oL gu/kflnsfx¿sf] hg;+Vof j[l4b/ pRr ePsf] xf] . To;}n] :jf:Yo If]qdf t/fO{ If]qsf] a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ k|efjsf/L :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg' / zx/L If]qsf] :jf:Yo ;d:ofx? Urban Health Issue klxrfg / ;dfwfgsf pkfox? vf]hLub}{ plrt Joj:yfkg ug{' kg]{ cj:yf b]lvG5 . t/fO{ tyf zx/L hg;+Vof a[4Lsf] k|d'v sf/0f a;fO{;/fO{ xf] . o'jfx¿ Joj;fo, /f]huf/L / k9fOsf nflu t/fO{sf ;x/x¿df a:g yfn]kl5 hUuf afFemf] 5f]8]/ eP afa'cfdf klg k'v{\of}nL ynf] 5f]8]/ lxF8\g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;'ljwf vf]Hb} dflg;x¿ kxf8af6 t/fO{ emg{ yfn]kl5 t/fO{df hg;+Vofsf] rfk a9\b} 5 . kxf8sf ufpFx? l/lQb} 5g\ . hgu0fgf @)&* n] k|sfzgdf NofP adf]lhd xfn a;f]af; ul//x]sf]

:yfgLo txaf6 cGt a;fO{ g;/]sf JolQmx? ^* k|ltzt dfq 5g\ . s'n hg;+Vofsf] !)=* k|ltzt JolQmx? ;f]xL lhNnfsf] csf]{ :yfgLo txaf6 a;fO{ ;/]/ xfn a;f]af; ul//x]sf] 7fpFdf cfPsf 5g\ . o;}u/L !*=@ k|ltzt JolQmx? csf]{ lhNnfaf6 xfn a;f]af; ul//x]sf] :yfgdf cfPsf 5g\ . n'lDagL k|b]zsf t/fO{sf s]xL kflnsfx¿df #=*% k|ltzt hg;+Vof j[l4 x'Fbf kxf8L lhNnfsf kflnsfx¿df @=#( k|ltztn] hg;+Vof 36]sf] b]lvG5f o;/L c;Gt'lnt a;fO{;/fO{sf sf/0f hg;+Vodf cfpg] kl/jt{gsf nflu :yflgo txx¿n] cfwf/e't :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg ljz]if nufgL tyf km/s /0fgLlt lng' kg]{ cfjZostf v]lvG5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* n] :ki6 b]vfPsf] csf]{ r'gf}tL ljjfxsf] / klxnf] aRrf hGdfpg] JolQmsf] pd]/ af/]sf] tYo xf] . tYof+sn] Ps ltxfO{ eGbf a9L -#$=$ k|ltzt_ JolQmx¿sf] klxnf] ljjfx !* b]lv @) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] 5 . k|ltj]bg cg';f/ !) jif{ eGbf d'lgsf] pd]/df ljjfx ug]{x? )=# k|ltzt 5g\ . !) b]lv !$ jif{sf] pd]/ klxnf] ljjfx ug]{x? & k|ltzt 5g\ eg] @@=# k|ltzt JolQmx¿sf] klxnf] ljjfx !% b]lv !& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] 5 . ;a} tYof+sx¿sf] ljZn]if0f ubf{ g]kfnLsf] ljjfx ug]{ cf}ift pd]/ -Median age at first marriage_ !( jif{ x'G5 . k|foM ;a} d'n'sx¿n] ljjfxsf] nflu Go"gtd pd]/ tf]s]sf 5g\. g]kfnsf] d'n'sL P]gdf ljjfxsf] nflu sfg"gL pd]/ @) jif{ tf]lsPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;+j}wflgs Oltxf;df xfn} dfq hf/L ePsf] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] afnljjfxnfO{ klxnf] k6s afn clwsf/ xggsf] ljifosf] ?kdf pNn]v u/L b08gLo ck/fwsf] ?kdf :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . g] k fnn] lbuf] ljsf;sf nIox¿sf] sfo{ ;"rL @)!^– @)#) df afn ljjfx cGTo ug]{ ljifonfO{ k|fyldstfsf ;fy ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L ;g\ @)!$ sf] h'nfO{ @@ df a]nfotdf ePsf] afn ljjfx, sd pd]/df ul/g] ljjfx / hj/h:tL x'g] ljjfx tyf dlxnfsf] of]lgR5]bg ljjsf] pRr:t/Lo lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;g\ @)@) ;Dddf g]kfnjf6 afn ljjfxsf] cGTo ug{ k|of; ug]{ k|ltj4tf hfx]/ u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnLsf] ljjfx ug]{ cf}ift pd]/ !( jif{ dWo n}+lus cfwf/df k'?ifsf] @! jif{ / dlxnfsf] !* jif{ /x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5. dlxnfsf] ljjfx ug]{ pd]/ / aRrf hGdfpg]

@^ lbgb]lv============================== 5 . …j8f cWoIf >]i7, ;b:o dxt / 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf kGtnfO{ kqmfp k'hL{ hf/L ul/Psf] lyof]Ú–lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf l8P:kL 9'08L/fh Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof]–…;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nodf lnPsf] aofg, k|fKt k|df0f / cg';Gwfgsf cfwf/df pxfFx?nfO{ lx/f;tdf /flv/xg' kg{] b]lvPg .Ú ;f]lx cfwf/df ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{nodf dfluPsf] /fodf lhNnf GofoflwaQmf zDe' a:g]tn] ;dy{g hgfP ;Fu} kqmfp k/]sf ltg} hgf h'g;'s} a]nf klg pkl:yt u/fpg] u/L ufpFkflnsf cWoIf k|]daxfb'/ e'h]nn] a'em]/ nu]sf] l8P:kL Gof}kfg]n] atfpg' eof] . …k|x/Ln] /fo dfUof], d}n] ;dy{g lbPFÚ–lhNnf GofoflwaQmf zDe' a:g]tn] eGg'eof]–…pxfFx? kqmfp geO{ kqmfp k'hL{ hf/L ePsf] yfxf kfP kl5 cfkm} xflh/ x'g cfpg' ePsf] /x]5 . tLg} hgfsf] aofg kl5 cfTdxTof b'?T;fxg cleof]udf k|fKt k|df0f / OGsf/L aofgsf cfwf/df lx/f;tdf /flv/xg' gkg{] k|x/Lsf] /fonfO{ ;dy{g hgfPF .Ú …zjsf] kf]:6df6{d g} ePsf] 5}g, k|x/Ln] cGo ;fIfLx?nfO{ ;d]t a'em]sf] 5}g, kLl8tsf] aofg klg 5}g, dfq} hfx]/Lsf cfwf/df aofg lnP/ 5f8\g ldN5 < eGg] k|Zgdf a:g]tn] eGg'eof]–…of] k|x/Lsf] If]qflqsf/ leqsf] s'/f xf] . k|x/Ln] dnfO{ /fo dfUof] d}n] ;dy{g hgfPF .Ú o:tf] h3Go ck/fwdf ;dy{g lbg ldN5 < a:g]tn] eGg'eof] – …36gf, kl/l:ytL / k|fKt tYosf cfwf/df lbg ldN5 . ;a}df ldNb}g .Ú l8P:kL Gof}kfg]n] eg] d[tssf cfkmGtx?nfO{ k6s k6s kf]:6df6{dsf nflu af]nfpFbf klg gcfPsf] atfpg' eof] . …xfdLn] c? k|s[of hf/L g} /fV5f}, cg';Gwfg klg hf/L x'G5 t/ pxfFx?nfO{ lx/f;tdf /flv/xg cfjZos 7flgPgÚ–l8P:kL Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof] . …a'afsf] cfTdxTof jf xTof s] xf] < cg';Gwfgsf nflu hfx]/L lbPsf 5f}+Ú– 5f]/f z]/axfb'/ kGtn] eGg'eof]–…z'?df k|x/Ln] hfx]/L lnPg . hfx]/L lnof] cleo'Qmx?nfO{ kqmfp u/]g . kf]:6df6{d g} gu/L kqmfp ul/Psf cf/f]lktx?nfO{ 5fl8lbof]Ú– 5f]/f z]/axfb'/ kGtn] eGg'eof] . k|x/Ln] Gofo glbO{ oftgf lbO{/x]sf] pxfFn] tfpg' eof] . @)*) c;f/ !) ut] b]lv 78]Gb|axfb'/ kGtsf] zj w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf] d'bf{ 3/df /flvPsf] 5 . e'Dn' ! ;flkËsf j8f cWoIf n]vaxfb'/ >]i7, j8f ;b:o bfgs'df/L dxt vqL / 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ kGtn] @)*) c;f/ * ut] e]6]/ tyf kmf]gdf ;d]t 78]Gb|nfO{ nlA;sf] ?vdf afFw]/ eP klg kf; gePsf] hUufdf ejg agfpF5' eg]s} kl;{kN6 hUufs} 5]pdf /x]sf] nlA;sf] ?vdf em'l08Psf] cj:yfdf 78]Gb|sf] zj km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . j8f cWoIf / ;b:osf] wDsL kl5 cfTdxTof u/]sf e'Dn' ! ;flkË pn{]gLsf 78]Gb|k|;fb kGtsf 5f]/f / elthfn] lbPsf] cfTdxTof b'?T;xfg ug{ afWo agfPsf] cleof]usf] hfx]/L lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] c;f/ !* ut] lbpF;f] btf{ u/]sf] lyof] . c;f/ ( ut] ;fFem 3/af6 lgl:sPsf kGtsf] zj c;f/ !) ut] ljxfg em'l08Psf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] lyof] .

ag]kfdf nDkL l:sg lgoGq0f pGd'v ag]kf÷ufO{ e}F;Ldf nfUg] nDkL l:sg /f]u tLj| ultdf km}ln/x]sf] ;Gbe{df ag]kfdf eg] lgoGq0f pGd'v /x]sf] atfO{Psf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] j8f gDj/ !, @, #, $ / % df km}lnPsf] / cGo j8fdf s]lxdf dfq} b]lvPsf] t/ xfn lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] ag]kf gu/kflnsf kz'kGIfL zfvf k|d'v /fd;'Gb/ ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . ;fksf]6fn] kl5Nnf] ;do ls;fgx¿n] afR5L gkfNg] / x/]s dlxgf h;f] kmd{df gofF gofF ufO{ leq\ofpg] rng a9]sfn] of] /f]u lgoGq0f ug{ r'gf}tL l;h{gf ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ag]kfdf d[To'b/ lgs} sd eP klg ^ xhf/ ufO{df pQm /f]u b]lvPsf] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] t/ pQm /f]usf] sf/0f ls;fgn] 7"nf] gf]S;fgL Joxf]g{ k/]sf] ;fksf]6fsf] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 . nDkL l:sg /f]u nufpg] efO{/; uf]7sf] jftfj/0fdf nfdf] ;do;Dd hLljt /xG5 .

of] /f]u nfu]/ d/]sf kz'x¿sf] plrt tl/sfn] uf8\g] jf hnfpg] sfo{ l56f]eGbf l56f] ug{'kb{5 . cfˆgf] kmd{df of] /f]u lelqg glbg ljZj;gLo ;|f]taf6 dfq ufO{e}F;L vl/b ug{'kb{5 . of] /f]u nfu]/ ufO{ x6fPsf] :yfgdf slDtdf @! lbg;Dd k'gMgofF ufO{ /fVg x'Fb}g / gofF ufO{ /fVg'kbf{ klg slDtdf @* lbg klxn] of] /f]u lj?4sf] vf]k nufPsf] ufO{x¿ dfq v/Lb ug{'kg{] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . To:t} ls;fgn] h}ljs ;'/IffnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg], uf]7nfO{ lemËf, nfdv'§] tyf cGo ls/faf6 d'Qm /fVg], ;/;kmfOdf hf]8 lbg] ug{'kg]{ ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . ;fksf]6fn] of] /f]u nfUg / km}ng glbg ;a}eGbf k|efjsf/L ljlw vf]k b]lvPsf] atfpg' eof] . /f]usf] l56f] lgbfg u/L lgoGq0f ug{ kz' k|fljlwsx¿nfO{ gd"gf ;+sng, k|]if0f tyf l/kf]l6{ª ;DalGw cled'vLs/0f ;a} j8fdf ul/Psf] gu/

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

k|d'v zflGt/Tg zfSon] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v zfflGt /Tg z f S o n ] gu/kflnsfn] gu/af;Lx/sf nfuL pQm /f]usf] lgz'Ns pkrf/ / vf]k nufpb} cfPsf] / ls;fgx?nfO{ ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug{] k|lta4tf AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ls;fgx?sf] uf]7d} k'u]/ gu/ k|d'v zflGt /Tg zfSo, pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, @ gDa/ j8f cWoIf /fd k|;fb l3ld/], j8f gDa/ # sf j8f cWoIf /d]z k|;fb bfxfnn] ls;fgx?nfO{ gcfltsg cGo ;dodf eGbf yk uf]7

tyf ufO{nfO{ ;/;kmfO{, cfxf/ Pj+ :ofxf/ ug{ ;'emfa lbg' eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/ ls;fgx?sf] b'v / ;'vdf ;u} /x]sf] ;d]t k|lta4tf AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . :yfgLo ls;fgx?n] gu/kflnsfn] plrt /fxtsf] Aoa:yf ug{' kg{] atfPsf lyP . nDkL :sLg /f]u la:tf/} sd x'b} uPsf] ls;fgx?n] atfPsf lyP .

t/fO{ tyf zx/L hg;+Vof a[4Lsf] k|d'v sf/0f a;fO{;/fO{ xf]. o'jfx¿ Joj;fo, /f]huf/L / k9fOsf nflu t/fO{sf ;x/x¿df a:g yfn]kl5 hUuf afFemf] 5f]8]/ eP afa'cfdf klg k'v{\of}nL ynf] 5f]8]/ lxF8\g yfn]sf 5g\. ;'ljwf vf]Hb} dflg;x¿ kxf8af6 t/fO{ emg{ yfn]kl5 t/fO{df hg;+Vofsf] rfk a9\b} 5. kxf8sf ufpFx? l/lQb} 5g\. pd]sf] :jf:y ;+u k|ToIf ;DaGw b]lvG5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* sf] glthfn] w]/}h;f] JolQmx¿ -#$=$%_ sf] klxnf] ljjfx !* b]lv @) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] 5 . !% b]lv !& jif{sf] pd]/df klxnf] ljjfx x'g] JolQmx¿ @@=# k|ltzt 5g\ . eg] !)–!$ jif{ pd]/df klxnf] ljjfx x'g]x¿ & k|ltzt 5g\ . la8Djgf bz jif{d'gLsf] pd]/df klxnf] ljjfx ePsf JolQmx¿ )=# k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #* sf] pkwf/f @_ n] dlxnf lj?4 wfld{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts k/Dk/f, k|rng jf cGo st] cfwf/df zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s, of}ghGo, dgf]j}1flgs jf cGo s'g} lsl;dsf] lx+;fhGo sfo{ jf zf]if0f ug{ gkfO{g] s'/f pNn]v u/L To:tf] sfo{ sfg"g adf]lhd b08gLo x'g] / kLl8tn] sfg"g adf]lhd Ifltk"lt{ kfpg] xssL;d]t ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . d'n'sL P]g, @)@) hf/L x'Fbfsf] avt !$ jif{ gk'u]sL :jf:gLdflg; !* jif{ gk'u]sf] nf]Ug] dflg;n] ljjfx ug{ gkfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf]df kl5 :jf:gLdflg;sf] pd]/ !^ jif{ sfod ul/of] . tTkZrft d'nsL P]gsf] P3f/f}+ ;+;f]wgaf6 dlxnf / k'?if b'j}sf] pd]/ ;+/Ifssf] d~h'/Ln] !* jif]{ / ;+/Ifssf] d~h'/L geP @) jif{ tf]lsof] . t/

kl5Nnf] k6s s]xL g]kfn sfg"gnfO{ ;+zf]wg tyf vf/]h ug]{ ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] P]g, @)&@ n] d'nsL P]g, @)@) df ePsf] ;+zf]wg u/L ljjfx ug]{ Go"gtd pd]/ @) jif{ tf]s]sf] 5. pQm sfg"gL Joj:yfsf] pNn+3g u/]df jfnjflnsfsf] pd]/ cg';f/ a9Ldf tLg jif{;Dd s}b / bz xhf/ ?k}of;Dd h/Ljfgf ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . ljjfxsf] pd]/ ;"rs hg;+Vofsf] k|hgg of]Uo Jojxf/;Fu k|ToIf ;DalGwt /x]sf] x'G5 . @)&* sf] tYofFsdf eg] g]kfndf ;du|df klxnf] ljjfx ubf{sf] cf}ift pd]/ g} k'?ifsf] @! jif{ / dlxnfsf] !* jif{ /x]sf] 5 . hgu0fgfsf] tYof+ s of] h gf lgdf{0fsf] cfwf/ / k|utL dfkg ug]{ dxTjk"0f{ cf}hf/ klg xf]. To;}n] a;fO{;/fO{nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ xf]; jf ljjfxsf] sfg'/L pd]/ / Jojxf/Ls kIf larsf] ;dfof]hg ug{ xf]; o;sf tYox?df ;f]Rg' jf~5lgo x'G5 . ljjfxsf] sfg'gL pd]/n] ljjfx btf{sf] k|s[ofdf c;xhtf dfq lbPsf] x}g :jf:Yodf ;'wf/sf nflu sfg'gL afWotfdfq k|efjsf/L xf]Og eGg] tYosf] :yfkgf u/]sf] kfO{G5f} . o;sf nflu ;dflhs tyf hgr]tgfsf sfo{qmdsf] k cfjZoQmf ;+u k|fs[lts oLg ;dosf af/]df ;d]t k'glj{rf/ ug{' kg]{ kf] xf] ls eGg] b]lvG5 . -n]vs w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v x'g'x'G5 ._

P;O{O{ plQ0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg g} ;Ddfg

s'zfb]jLdf ljBfyL{ ;DdfgLt

P;O{O{ plQ0f{ u/]sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} cfufdL ofqfsf] z'esfdgf lbg] qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ / # af6 P;O{O{ plQ0f{ ug{] ! ;o !% ljBfyL{x?nfO{ :yfgLo :t/df ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . …hGd:yfgaf6 g} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ xf};nf k|bfg ub{} afFsL z}lIfs uGtAosf nflu z'esfdgf k|bfg ug{] sfo{ yfngL u/]sf xf}+Ú–/fli6«o o'jf ;+3 g]kfn kgf}tL # sf cWoIf /fh]z l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]–…afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg kl5 cWoogdf yk xf};nf / lhDd]jf/L axgsf nflu ;xh xf];\ eGg] p2]Zo xf] .Ú k"j{ dGqL Pj+ k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ @ sf ;b:o tyf g]skf Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] plQ0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lbb} d'n's lgdf{0fsf] cleofgdf lzIff dxTjk"0f{ ePsfn] d'n'ssf nflu cfjZos kg{] bIf hgzlQm tof/ x'g] u/L cWoog ug{ ;'emfj lbg' eof] . …d'n's lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg vfnsf Ifdtf ePsf gful/sx?sf] cfjZostf k5{Ú– kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…d'n's lgdf{0f ug{] cleofgdf oxfFx?sf] of]ubfg /xf];\ . z}lIfs uGtAosf yk l;F9Lx?n] x/]s If]qdf cfjZos kg{] gful/s aGg] u/L cWoog ug{';\ .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do z} l Ifs ;+:yfx?df al9/x]sf z}lIfs c/fhstfn] ljBfyL{x?k|lt gs/fTds ;Gb]z hfg ;Sg] tkm{ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] Wofg lbg' kg{] af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . s]lx lbg cl3 ljZjljBfnodf k|fWofksx? dfyL ul/Psf b'Ao{jxf/, SofDk; k|d'v dfyL ul/Psf 36gfn] lzIff k|flKtdf dfq} xf]O{g c;n / cg'zfl;t gful/s aGg

ljBfyL{x?n] ;fg}b]lv To:t} jftfj/0f kfpg' kg{] af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf afudtL k|b]z sld6L pkfWoIf /fdx/L ;'j]bLn] afnaflnsfx?n] cg'zfl;t eP/ d'n's lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg] vfnsf lzIff k|flKtsf nflu z'esfdgf lbg'eof] . kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f, afudtL k|b]z sld6L ;b:o s'df/ yfkf, g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ sld6L cWoIf ;'/]z x'dfufO{, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nufotn] afnaflnsfx?n] lng] uGtAo / ljifo ;lx x'g'kg{] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf lgjt{dfg k|d'v led Gof}kfg], j8f cWoIfx?, lgj{tdfg j8f cWoIfx?, kf6L{sf ljleGg txsf g]tfx?, cleefjs / ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cg]/f:jljo'n] u¥of] ;Ddfg

o;}u/L Pdfn] lgs6 ljBfyL{ ;+u7g cg]/f:jljo' sfe|]n] klg P;O{O{ plt{0f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . sl]Gbo| cWoIf ;lds a8fnsf] kd|v ' cfltYotfdf ;DkGg sfoq{mddf lhNnf cWoIf ldng uft}dsf] ;efklTj /xs ] f] lyof] . lhNnfe/sf pTsi[6 ljBfyLx{?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] cWoIf uft}dn] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf cg/]f:jljos ' f sl]Gbo| ;b:ox?, kb|z ] sld6L / lhNnf sld6Lsf gt]fx? ;xeflu lyP .

g]lj;+3sf] klg ;Ddfg

g]lj;+3 sfe|]n] klg P;O{O{ k/LIffdf plt{0f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] ;efklt c~hg/fh vltj8fn] atfpg' eof] . g]kfnL sfFu|];sf s]lGb|o g]tfx? ;lDdlnt sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ljleGg txsf g]tf sfo{stf{x? ;xeflu sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x? ;xeflu lyP .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

lhNnf cbfntn] d'2f km5of{}6sf] nIo s6fof]

pTs[i6 / u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] uGtAo ‘ag]kf lgi6’ P;O{O{sf] glthf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5, ljBfyL{n] ljifo / 5gf}6 s;/L ug{] < ;j{k|yd P;O{O{df pQL0f{ x'g'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?df xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf lbg rfxG5' . clxn] sIff !) pQL0f{ ePkl5 s] ljifodf cWoog ug{] eGg] xsdf rflxF pgLx?nfO{ lh1f;f / ufx|f]sf] ljifo klg xf] . ;j{k|yd ljBfyL{x?df cfkm" leqsf] Ifdtf klxrfg ug{ h?/L 5 . h'g ljifodf cfkm"nfO{ ?rL nfU5 Tolx ljifo 5gf}6 ug{' /fd|f] xf] . t/ s'g} klg ljifo g/fd|f] x'G5 eGg] rflxF x'Fb}g . x/]s ljifos]f cfkm\gf] If]q 5 To;df /fd|f] ug{ hfGg'k5{ . csf{] s'/f s'g u|]8 NofPsf] ljBfyL{n] s'g ljifo 5gf}6 ug{] eGg] ;Gbe{df rflxF /fli6«o k/LIff af]8{ / kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb|n] s] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 eg] !=^ lhlkP cfP kZrft ljBfyL{n] h'g;'s} ljifo 5gf}6 ug{ kfpF5 . d]/f] Pp6f s] cg'/f]w 5 eg] xfdL sxfF lgi6 sn]h 5 . lgi6af6 pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x?n] pTs[i6 glthf k|fKt ul//x]sf] /]s8{ 5 . o;y{ xfdL sfe|]d} /x]/ klg pTs[i6 c+s ;fy pQL0f{ x'G5 eGg] k|df0f e};s]sf] cj:yf 5 . o;y{ xfdLsxfF ePsf sn]hx?n] klg pTs[i6 lzIff lbg ;S5g\ eGg] of] pbfx/0f klg xf] . cleefjs ljBfyL{sf] ;fy / ;xof]u k|fKt eof] eg] sf7df8f}+ kfO{g] lzIff xfdLn] sfe|]d} kfpg ;S5f}+ . To:t} z'Nssf] s'/f ug{] xf] eg] sfe|]df ePsf hlt klg :s"n sn]hx? 5g\ sf7df8f}+df ePsf z'Nssf] xsdf w]/} cGt/ kfpg ;lsG5 . o;y{ sfe|]df klg u'0f:t/Lo lzIff xfdL lbg ;S5f}+ / lbPsf klg 5f}+ . /fd|f] lhlkP Nofpg]n] dfq lj1fg ljifo k9\g] xf] eGg] lsl;dsf] dfgl;stf 5 lg < /fd|f] lhlkP Nofpg]n] dfq ljifo ljifo 5gf}6 ug{] eGg] s'/f ;lx xf]Og . lj1fg ljifo k9\g klxnf] lqmol6le6L x'g'k5{, ?rL x'g'k5{ / bf];|f] s'/f lhlkP w]/} xf]Og d]xgt w]/} rflxG5 . To:tf] ljBfyL{n] dfq k|utL u5{ . lhlkP g} ;a}yf]s xf]Og . o;y{ ljBfyL{df k9\gsf] nflu lhlkP xf]Og ls OR5f pT;'stf / d]xgt cfjZos 5 . olx g} u|]8 rflxG5 eGg] x'Fb}g . z}lIfs u'0f:t/df lgi6 sn]hn] s;/L Joj:yfkg u/]sf] 5 < xfdLn] lgi6df sIff sf]7f, kmlg{r/, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ b]lv lnP/ ;a} ;+sfosf] nflu cfjZos kg{] Nofa, k|of]uzfnfsf] plrt Joj:yf u/]sf 5f}+ . lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf Nofpgsf] nflu sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfno;Fu ;Demf}tf u/L oxfFsf lzIfs÷lzlIfsfx?nfO{ #÷$ dlxgfdf ljifout tflnd k|bfg ug{] u/]sf 5f}+ . To:t} xfdLn] cfw'lgs lzIff k|0ffnL ckgfPsf 5f}+ . o;sf/0f klg xfdLn] lhNnfd} /x]/ pTs[i6 glthf xfl;n ul//x]sf 5f}+ . o;df ljBfyL{sf] d]xgt, lzIfssf] d]xgt / cleefjssf] ljZjf;n] of] ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . kl5Nnf] ;do ljBfyL{df k9\g] afgL x/fPsf] 5, o;nfO{ lgi6n] s;/L dlg6l/ª u5{ < kl5Nnf] ;do ljz]ifu/L sf]le8 kl5 ljBfyL{df k9\g] ?rL 36]sf] xf] eGg ;lsG5 . pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x?sf] glthf klg v:sb} uPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ k|efj kfg{] w]/} If]qx? 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do df]afOnn] klg gsf/fTds k|efj kf/]sf] 5 . of] jif{ xfdLn] cleefjssf] nflu cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd /fv]sf 5f}+ . csf{] s'/f kl5Nnf] ;do ljBfyL{x?df ;'Gg] w}o{tf g} 5}g . sIff sf]7fdf ;'lglbP klg klg w]/} ;d:ofsf] xn x'G5 . To:t}u/L xfdLn] ljifo cg';f/sf] k|of]ufTds lzIff k|ToIf lkmN8d} uP/ lbg] u/]sf 5f}+ . csf{] s'/f 3/d} klg cleefjsx?n] s]o/ ug{'kg{] x'G5 . cfˆgf] afnaflnsfsf] nflu cleefjsx?n] ;do lgsfNg' k5{ . ;d:of u'gf;f] ;'lglbg] ug{'k5{ . /fd|f] sfd u/]sf] 5 eg] :ofaf;L klg lbg'k5{ . lgi6n] lbg vf]h]sf] lzIff rflx+ s] xf] < gof“kg s] 5 < xfd|f] Pp6} p2]Zo eg]sf] sfe|]sf ljBfyL{x?n] sIff !@ ;Dd k9\gsf] nflu aflx/ hfg gk/f];\ . xfdL ;do ;Fu;Fu} kl/jt{g x'g h?/L 5 . To:t} ljBfyL{x?n] k9]/ pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg] dfq geO{ oxfFaf6 pTkfbg ePsf ljBfyL{n] xfd|f] b]zsf] nflu s] of]ubfg ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] klg xf] . ;dfhsf] nflu xfdLn] s] u/]sf 5f}+ t < Tof] klg dxTjk"0f{ 5 . ef]lnsf lbgdf xfdLn] s] lbg ;S5f}+ eGg] ljifodf klg xfdL nflu k/]sf 5f}+ . xfdLn] xfd|f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ aflx/ eGbf klg b]zd} /x]/ s]xL u?g\ eGg] xfd|f] p2]Zo xf] . cfly{s cj:yf sd ePsfn] lgi6df s;/L k9\g kfp“5g\ < xfdL;Fu :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 k|fKt x'g] !) k|ltzt 5fqj[lQsf] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . lgi6 cfkm}n] klg 5fqj[lQsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . xfdLn] P;O{O{df cfPsf] u|]8sf] cfwf/df / OG6«fG; k/LIffsf] cfwf/df 5fqj[lQ k|bfg u/]sf 5f}+ . csf{] :k]zn 5fqj[lQsf] nflu eg]/ klg kxn ul//x]sf 5f}+ . k9fO{df cAan, d]xglt t/ cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsfx?nfO{ ljz]if

lbks e§, SofDk; k|d'v lgi6 sn]h, ag]kf 5fqj[lQ k|bfg u5f}+{ . ;fd'bflos :s"naf6 cfpg] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lj1fg ljifodf s;/L k9fpg] Joj:yf 5 < sltko ;fd'bflos :s"nx?df klg OËln; dfWoddf k9fO{ x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . cFu|]hL efiff g} ;d:ofsf] ?kdf cfpFb}g . Ps b'O{ dlxgf dfq xf] kl5 ;fdfGo x'Fb} hfG5 . Tolt ;f]r]h:tf] ufx|f] rflxF x'Fb}g .

OG6«fG; ;ls;s]sf] 5, OG6«fG;df 5'6]sf / lgi6df k9\g] OR5f u/]sfn] k9\g kfp“5g\ ls kfp“b}gg\ < olb s;}sf] OG6«fG; 5'6]sf] 5 eg] km]l/ OG6«fG; k/LIff /fv]sf 5f}+ . kmd{ eg{ kfOG5 .

OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;xeflutf hgfpg ;Sg'x'g]5 . kl5Nnf] ;do k9\gsf] nflu ljb]lzg] xf]8 rn]sf] 5, xfd|f ljBfyL{nfO{ /f]Sg ;lsPnf < xfd|f] sl/s'nddf hLjgof]kof]uL lzIff k|bfg ug{' h?/L 5 . To:t} ljZjljBfnon] klg ljBfyL{x?sf nflu cfsif{0f x'g] vfnsf sfo{qmd Nofpg ;s] s]lx xb;Dd /f]lsPnf . ljBfyL{n] klg ef]lnsf lbgdf ljb]zdf xf]Og ls g]kfnd} s]lx cj;/x? b]v"g\ . ef]ln olx b]zdf a;]/ s]lx ug{ ;S5' eGg] 7fG5 eg] o;sf] nflu xfdLn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ slGeG; u/fpg ;Sg'k5{ . lgi6n] oftfoftsf] Joj:yfkg s;/L u/]sf] 5 < lgi6n] es'08], kfFrvfn / kgf}tL If]qdf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf k|bfg ub{} cfPsf] 5 . ;fy} ag]kfd} /x]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu klg oftfoftsf] plrt Joj:yf u/]sf 5f}+ . cGtdf, d eGg rfxG5' cleefjs Pj+ ev{/} P;O{O{ pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ clxn]sf] lg0f{o kl5 ;Dd sfd nfU5 . ljBfno 5gf}6 ubf{ ;a} 7fpFdf a'em\bf /fd|f] g} x'G5 . cGtdf lg0f{o ubf{ w]/} s'/fx? ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' kg{] x'G5 . ef}lts k"jf{wf/, ljutsf] glthf, z}lIfs jftfj/0f s:tf] 5 < ofjt s'/fx? a'em]/ dfq lg0f{o ubf{ /fd|f] x'G5 . o; l;nl;nfdf lgi6 tkfO{sf] pTs[i6 uGtJo x'g;S5 . cfpg''xf];\ . a'em\g'xf];\ .

– k|:t'tL nf]saxfb'/ yfkf

ag]kfdf lecfO{kL zflGt dfu{

‘hf]lvd ;~rf/’ ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;+rflnt hf]lvd ;~rf/ ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f tyf 5nkmn sfo{qmd ag]kf gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v zflGt /Tg zfSosf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ljkb\sf ;dodf s;/L :yfgLo :t/df ;lx ;"rgf k'¥ofpg] / pQm ;'rgfaf6 ;dodf g} ljkb\ ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . lautdf

cfPsf e'sDk, sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L, clxn] dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km}lnPsf] nlDk:s|g ;DaGwL s[ifsx? df/df k/]sf ;dodf unt ;'rgfsf sf/0f s[ifsx?nfO{ IftL k'u]sf] hfgsf/L lbO{Psf] lyof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsf leq nlDkl:sgsf] ^ xhf/ ufO{nfO{ EoflS;g nufPsf], pQm /f]usf sf/0f ahf/df b'w vfg gx'g] eGg] xNnf ePsfn] s[ifsx? df/df k/]sf] kz'kG5L zfvf k|d'v /fd;'Gb/ ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . b'w pdfn]/ vfg

x'G5, zfvf k|d'v ;fksf]6fn] eGg' eof] lj/fdL kz'n] b'w} lbFb}g la/fdL gePsfn] dfq} b'w lbg] ePsfn] b'w vfg ldNg] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, j8f gDa/ % sf j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/L, k|zf;lso clws[t w'j{/fh g]kfn nufPtsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v zDe's'df/ dxtf]n] sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

x'g'x'GYof] . lgjf{rgdf ;d]t ;xeflu x'g ePsf GofofwLz e§/fO{sf] Ohnf;af6 nIo eGbf w]/} km5of{}6 ePsf] 5 . Ohnfz gDj/ @ df /fh]Gb| g]kfn GofofwLz x'g'xG5 . pQm Ohnf;n] & ;o ^* j6f nIo lnPsf]df ^ ;o $( j6f d'2f km5of{}6 u/L *$=%) k|ltzt ;kmntf k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . Ohnf; gDj/ # df l/tfs'df/L av|]n GofofwLz x'g'x'G5 . pQm Ohnf;n] & ;o ^& j6f nIo lnPsf]df & ;o && j6f km5\of{}6 u/L !)!=!& k|ltzt ;kmntf k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . o; cl3 pQm cfly{s jif{df dx]Gb|/fh sfkm\n] GofofwLzn] & j6f nIo lnPsf]df ztk|ltzt k'/f u/L & j6f d'2fsf] km5of{}6 ug{' ePsf] lyof] . tYofÍsf cfwf/df ^ dlxgf leqsf % ;o #^, Ps jif{ cjwLsf $ ;o %^, 8]8 jif{ cjwLsf # ;o !^, b'O{ jif{ cjwLsf % ;o @@ u/L @# ;o !$ yfg d'2f km};nf ePsf x'g\ . kmfF6ut nut, km5of{}6 / afFsL d'2fsf] cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbb} >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGb l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]–…kmfF6 gDj/ Psn] ! xhf/ %& nutdf & ;o @) j6f km5\of{}6 u/L # ;o #& afFsL /fv]sf] 5 . kmfF6 gDj/ b'O{n] ! xhf/ ! nutdf % ;o (( j6f km5of{}6 u/L $ ;o @ j6f afFsL /fv]sf] 5 . kmfF6 gDj/ tLgn] ! xhf/ %) nutdf ^ ;o %@ km5of{}6 u/L # ;o (* j6f afFsL /fv]sf] 5 . lhNnf cbfnt sfek|] nf~rfs ] n] rfn' jifs { f] cGTo;Dddf ^ xhf/ # ;o ( j6f Dofb tfdn ] ug'{ kgd{] f ^ xhf/ @ ;o &% j6f Dofb tfdn ] u/s ] f] 5 . h;dWo] $ xhf/ @ ;o *@ j6f Dofb lhNnf cbfntsf / @ xhf/ @& j6f Dofb cGoq cbfntsf xg'\ . km;}nf sfofG{jog nIosf] tn ' gfdf ($=() kl|tzt k/'f ePsf] 5 . % nfv &@ xhf/ Ifltkt'L{ /sd km5of6{} u/L ! s/f8] ^^ nfv $* xhf/ ( ;o $! ?ko}f Ifltkl't{ e/fpg afs F L 5 . ^* s/f8] ( nfv hl/jgf c;n ' ug{ afs F L 5 . # s/f8] (( nfv c;n ' ePsf] 5 . ut cflys { jifs { f] dfq} $ s/f8] hl/jgf tfl]sPsf] lyof] . @! ;o &) jif{ * dlxgf sb} dWo] * ;o &^ jifs { f] sb} c;n ' ePsf] 5 . !@ ;o ($ jif{ * dlxgf sb} c;n ' ug{ afs F L5.

w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe| ] k nf~rf] s n] cfly{ s jif{ s f] cGTo;Dddf d'2f km5of{}6sf] nIo e]§fPsf] 5 . @ xhf/ # ;o !# j6f d'2f km5of{}6 ug{] nIo lnPsf]df @ xhf/ # ;o !$ j6f d'2f km5of{}6 ePsf] 5 . …aflif{s nIodf btf{sf] ;+Vof # ;o $& yfg yk / km5of{}6df Ps yfg yk cyft{ zt k|ltzt k'/f ePsf] 5Ú– lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]ssf >]:t]bf/ pk;lrj uf]ljGb l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]–…gofF btf{ cg'dfg !^ ;o #& yfg u/]sf]df !( ;o *& yfg eP . @# ;o !# yfg km5\of{}6 ug{] nIo lnPsf]df @# ;o !$ yfg km5of{}6 eP .Ú lhDd]jf/L ;/]sf !% ;o %% yfg / gofF btf{ !( ;o *& u/L s'n #% ;o $@ yfg d'2fsf] nut sfod ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cbfntn] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTo;Dddf #! ;o (@ yfg d'2f cg'dfg u/]sf] lyof] . nIo eGbf w]/} btf{ / km5of{}6df zt k|ltzt k'/f u/]sf] lhNnf cbfntdf rfn' jif{sf nflu ! xhf/ @ ;o @* yfg d'2fsf] lhDd]jf/L ;/]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf lhDd]jf/L ;/]sf] # ;o @& yfg sd xf] . s'n d'2fsf cfwf/df lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] ^%=@$ k|ltzt d'2f km5of{}6 u/]sf] >]:t]bf/ l3ld/]n] atfpg' eof] . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{af6 lhDd]jf/L ;/]sf dWo] *$=** k|ltzt d'2f km};nf ePsf 5g\ eg] gofF btf{ ePsfaf6 %$=&$ k|ltzt km};nf ePsf 5g\ . cbfntdf $ jif{ gf3]sf d'2fsf] ;+Vof # j6f 5g\ . # b]lv $ jif{ leqsf ^ j6f / @ b]lv # jif{ leqsf @ j6f u/L !! yfg d'2f k'/fgf 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf tLg j6f O{hnf; 5g\ . Ohnf; gDj/ ! df df]xg/fh e§/fO{ x'g'x'G5 . pQm Ohnf;n] & ;o &* j6f d'2f km5of{}6 ug{] nIo /fv]sf]df * ;o *! j6f km5of{}6 u/]sf] 5 . k|ltztsf cfwf/df !!#=!! xf] . d'Vof lhNnf GofofwLz ;d]t /xg' ePsf e§/fO{ @)&( df ;DkGg lgjf{rgsf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ * O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no glhs} ;'dfËn le=cfO{=lk zflGt dfu{ ;8s ag]kf gu/kflnsf pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6fn] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] 5 . cfly{s aif{ @)&(÷)*) sf] gu/:t/Lo of]hgf cGt{ut pkef]Qmf ;ldlt dfkm{t pQm ;8ssf] s]lx v08 sfnf]kq] / s]lx v08 u|fe]n ul/Psf] pkef]Qmf ;ldlt cWoIf l/tf v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;8ssf] s'n nfut !# nfv bz xhf/ b'O{ ;o &% ?k}of /x]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] ;8s dd{tsf nflu !) nfv pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . pkef]Qmf ;ldlt dfkm{t ;8s, 9n lgdf{0f, ;f]lnª, gfnL ;d]t lgdf0f{ ul/Psf] ;ldltsf cWoIf v8\sfn] atfpg' eof] . ;'dfªfn le=cfO{=lk zflGt dfu{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf ;a} dlxnf /x]sf lyP . cWoIf l/tf v8\sf, ;lrj k|]/0ff af]u6L, sf]iffWoIf l;h{gf >]i7, ;b:ox?df ;lngf nfdf, hf]udfof nfdf, ;Ltf tfdfª, clgtf las lyP .

kmf/d eg]{ clGtd ldlt– @)*) >fj0f !@ ut] ;Dd k|j]z k/LIff– @)*) >fj0f @$ ut]

k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\ kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffno kgf}tL, sfe|]knf~rf]s

gof“ k|lzIffyL{ egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf qm=;+=

k|lzIf0f x'g] sfo{qmd

!=

Diploma in Automobile Engineering

P;=O{=O{= k/LIffdf clgjfo{ c+u|]hL, ul0ft / lj1fg ljifo lnO{ Go"gtd !=^ lh=lk=P= cyjf ;f] ;/x jf kl/ifbaf6 ;+rfng x'g] sfo{qmd;+u ;DalGwt k|fljlws P;=Pn=;L=÷lk|–l8Knf]df txsf] s'n k"0ff{Ídf ^*=## k|ltzt c+s k|fKt u/L pQL0f{ u/]sf] .

@=

Pre–Diploma in Automobile Engineering

P;=O{=O{=sf] ;Dk"0f{ ljifox¿sf] k/LIffdf ;dfj]z eO{ u|]8 l;6 k|fKt u/]sf] .

k|lzIf0f z'NsM !_l8Knf]df -# jif{sf]_ k"0f{ z'NsLo tkm{ – ¿=*^,())

cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf

;x'lnot z'Ns tkm{ – ¿=^@,())

gu/kflnsf sf]6f tkm{ – ¿=!(,!))=

@_lk|–l8Knf]df -!* dlxgfsf]_ z'NsM ¿=!#,))) cfj]bg kmf/fd eg]{ tyf a'emfpg] ;DaGwL ljj/0fM cfj]bg kmf/fd b:t'/M l8Knf]df sfo{qmdsf] nflu ¿=!,%))=)) / lk|–l8Knf]df sfo{qmdsf] nflu ¿=%))=)) kmf/fd eg]{ ldltM @)*) cfiff9 @( ut] z'qmaf/b]lv ldlt @)*) >fj0f !@ ut] z'qmaf/;Dd kmf/fd kfOg] jf a'emfpg] :yfgM kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffno kgf}tL, sfe|]knf~rf]s k|j]z k/LIff ;~rfng ldlt / ;doM l8Knf]df sfo{qmdsf] ldlt @)*) >fj0f @$ ut] ljxfg *M)) ah] lk|–l8Knf]df sfo{qmdsf] ldlt @)*) >fj0f @$ ut] lbpF;f] !M)) ah] :yfgM kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffno, kgf}tL, sfe|]nf~rf]s

yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu kgf}tL k|fljlws lzIffnosf] ;Dks{ g+= )!!$$)@%)÷(*%!##)@^$ df ;Dks{ ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3df k|sfzsf] g]t[Tj

! jif{df &!,&%$ nfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ag]kf÷g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;3+ sfe|] zfvfsf] $! cf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 k|sfz sfo:ysf] ;efkltTjdf gofF ;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] sf]iffWoIf k'gd hf]zL >]i7 ;b:ox? cg' >]i7, /hgL a}B, gf/f0fb]jL >]i7 ljsf; a}B / ?kf sdf{rfo{ /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;efsf] pb\3f6g ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6fn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pkk|d'v ;fksf]6fn] ;3+n] ug{] sfo{qmd / gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvfn] ug{] sfo{qmd 8'lAns]zg ePsf sf/0f ;+3n] gofF sfo{qmd ug{ ;'emfa lbg' eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/ alnof] x'b} uPkl5 ;3+ ;:yf sdhf]/ x'b} hfg] ePsfn] :yfgLo ;+3 ;+:yfsf] ;xof]u / ;dGjodf gu/kflnsfn] ug{] sfo{qmd ;kmn x'g] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3n] dlxnf / o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd / of}lgs lzIffsf af/]df ;r]tgf clea[l4 sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpg' kg{] / gu/kflnsfn] ;dGjo ug{] ;fksf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3n]

;dfhdf sfd u/]sf] nfdf] O{ltxf; ePsfn] pQm sfdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg gofF sfo{;ldltnfO{ ;'emfj lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf ;'/s[i0f a}B, g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o O{Gb|nIdL >]i7, ;+3sf k"j{ ;efklt b]a]Gb|k|;fb e}n nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg ;lrj ab|Laxfb'/ vqLn] / cfly{s k|lta]bg sf]iffWoIf k|sfz sfo:yn] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;+3n] ;g\ @)@@ df &! xhf/ & ;o %$ hgfnfO{ ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;DalGw !( xhf/ ( ;o &$, kf7]3/ ;DaGwL !^ xhf/ & ;o ##, PrcfO{eL P8\; ;DaGwL ^ xhf/ ( ;o #@, ue{jtL÷;'Ts]/L ;]jf & xhf/ ( ;o #(, ;'/lIft ue{ktg ( ;o *(, :jf:Yo lzla/, of}lgs lzIff ;DalGw ;r]tgf sfo{qmd nufPtsf y'k|} ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] sfof{no k|d'v t'n;L dfgGw/n] hgfsf/L lbg' eof] . ;3+n] ljleGg lsl;dsf kl/jf/

lgofh ] gsf ;fwg ljt/0f u/s ] f] dfgGw/n] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf ;3+sf ;efklt z'e/fh hf]zLn] ;+3n] lhNnfsf] s'gfsfKrfsf ;fy} l5d]sL lhNnf l;Gwk'fNrfs ] , /fd5]fk, tgxFs ' f] ljleGg 7fpxF?df uO{ u0'f:t/Lo ;j]f kb|fg u/s ] f] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf :jfut dGtAo dlxnf ;b:o kg'd hfz ] Ln] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efkltTj ze'/fh hfz ] Ln] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3 cfkm\g} ejgdf ag]kf÷afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] cfkm\g} ejg lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . Aoj;fonfO{ k|j{4g tyf ;+/If0f ug{] p2]Zon] ljleGg sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf] l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] cfˆg} ejgaf6 k|zf;lgs sfo{ ug{] u/L tof/L u/]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * l:yt t'N6LkmfF6df % cfgf hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf] tLg tNn] klSs ejgsf nflu ! s/f]8 vr{ eO{;s]sf] 5 . ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ clGtd x'Fbf sl/j 8]9 s/f]8 vr{ x'g]5 . …l6k/ Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;+:yfut / Aoj;foLs ljsf;sf nflu lg/Gt/ ljleGg sfo{x? eO{/x]sf 5g\Ú–cWoIf ;'/]z vqLn] eGg'eof]–…Aoj;foL, dhb'/ / ;8s tyf k}bn ofq'x?sf nflu ;d]t ;'/Iffsf nflu sfo{x? eO{/x]sf 5g\ .Ú c;f/ @( ut] cf}krf/Ls ?kdf l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf] sfof{no pQm ejgaf6 z'ef/De ul/Psf] cWoIf vqLn] atfpg' eof] . afudlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3df sl/a & ;o l6k/ cfj4 ePsf 5g\ . sl/a % ;o l6k/n] dfq} lgoldt gljs/0f u/]sf 5g\ . ;++3n] c;f/ d;fGt;Dd ;+3df

cfa4 x'g] l6k/x?nf O{ !% xhf/ ?k} o fF a f6 36fP/ % xhf/ ?k}ofF dfq} lng] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . To:t} gljs/0f z'Ns klg # xhf/ @ ;oaf6 36fP/ ;fpg ! ut] b]lv @ xhf/ % ;o sfod u/]sf] sfof{no k|d'v k|sfz sfoZyn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;+3df cfj4 x'g] Aoj;foLx?sf nflu pkrf/ vr{, b'3{6gf ljdf nufotsf ljleGg ;'ljwfx? pknAw u/fPsf] 5 eg] lgoldt gljs/0f ug{] dhb'/x?nfO{ klg ljleGg k|sf/sf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ;DjGwL ;r]tgf sfo{qmd / k'/:s[t ub{} cfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf jif{ d f afudtL l6k/

Aoj;foL ;+ 3 df cfj4 l6k/x?sf sf/0f b' 3 { 6 gf x' g ] ;+ V ofdf sdL ePsf] tYofÍn] k' i 6L u/] s f] 5 . kfF r jif{ cl3 ;+ 3 n] ag] k f * df hUuf vl/b u/] s f] lyof] . ;+ 3 df ;+ : yfks cWoIf /fheQm k| w fg, k" j { cWoIfx? z] / axfb' / s' F j /, k| ] d nfdf / jt{ d fg cWoIf ;' / ] z vqLn] g] t [ T j ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . ;+ 3 n] dxf;+ 3 df ;b:otf lnP/ Aoj;flos Pstf / lhDd] j f/LnfO{ yk ;zQm agfPsf] 5 .

sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln=sf ;+rfns g/]Gb| xn'jfO{ g]kfn /fli6«o oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3 cGtu{t afudtL k|bz ] sf] k|yd clwj]zgaf6 ul/dfdo ;b:o kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

cWoIf s[i0fnfn gsdL{ ljb'/ vqL ;+rfns ;+rfns

xl/z/0f zfxL ;+rfns z'e/fh hf]zL sfof{no k|dv '

gf/fo0fbf; >]i7 ;+rfns

sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

CTEVT af6 ;DjGwg k| f Kt u/L @)%@ ;fn b] l v CMA/ANM !* dlxg] sfo{qmd ;kmntfk"j{s ;+rfng ub}{ sfe|] lhNnfdf dWod:t/Lo :jf:Yo hgzlQm pTkfbg ub}{ cfPsf] o; sfe|] x]Ny 6«]lgË OlGi6Ro"6n] @)&^ ;Dd CMA/ANM sfo{qmddf sl/a @@)) bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ul/;s]sf], pTkflbt hgzlQmx?n] sfe|] tyf cGo lhNnfsf u|fld0f If]qdf /lx ljleGg lsl;dsf :Jff:Yo ;DjGwL ;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] sfo{ lhNnfd} pbfx/0fLo /x]sf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/s} :jf:Yo lzIff ;DjlGw lgoddf kl/dfh{g x'Fbf @)&& ;fn b]lv CMA/ANM sfo{qmdx? km]h cfp6 u/L pQm sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ ;+:yfx?nfO{ :t/ pGgtL ;lxt CTEVT s} :jf:Yo ;DjGwL l8Knf]df n]ensf] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ cj;/ k|bfg u/]s]fdf o; lzIffnon] CTEVT s} l8Knf]df n]ensf] # aif]{ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -Health Assistant_ / lkmlhof]y]/fkL Physiotherapy_ sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ cfjZos tof/L u/L CTEVT af6, pQm sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ ;DjGwg k|fKt u/]s]fn] :jf:Yo ;DjGwL sfo{qmd

cWoog ug]{ ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu Pp6f ;'gf}nf] cj;/ >[hgf ePsf] 5 . ljut # aif{ b]lv :jf:Yo ;DaGwL lzIff k|fKt ug{ ljz]if OR5f lnO{ :jf:Yo ;DjlGw lzIff lngaf6 jl~rt ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu sfe|] lhNnfdf :jf:Yo ;DjGwL l8Knf]df txsf sfo{qmddf cWoog ug{ kfpg' cfkm}+df Pp6f uj{sf] ljifo /x]s]f 5 . ul/a tyf h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu CTEVT af6 k|bfg ul/g] 5fqj[lQn] pQm ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pQm sfo{qmd cWoog ug{ kfpg] Pp6f ljz]if cj;/ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} ;z'Ns cWoog ug{ rfxg] ljBfyL{x?n] klg CTEVT Pj+ lrlsT;f lzIff cfof]u4f/f lgwf{/0f

ul/Psf] z'Nsdf g} cWoog ug{ kfpg] ePsf] x'Fbf w]/} cfly{s ef/ klg gkg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;DjGwL o; k|sf/sf] k|fljlws lzIff xfFl;n ul/ sfe|] tyf cGo lhNnfsf ljBfyL{ efO{ alxlgx?nfO{ cfˆgf] eljZo pHjn agfpg] Pp6f cj;/ ;d]t k|fKt x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

SEE k/LIff, Go'gtd @=)) lhlkP k|fKt u/L plQ0f{ u/]s]f ljBfyL{x?n] o;} cfly{s aif{ b]lv l8Knf]df txsf] HA $) sf]6f_ / Physiotherapy -$) sf]6f_ sfo{qmd cWoog ug{sf] nflu CTEVT af6 egf{sf] ;"rgf k|sfl;t e};s]sfn] sfe|] x]Ny 6«]lgË OlGi6Ro"6df ;Dks{ u/L sfo{qmd ;Fu ;DjlGwt cfjZos hfgsf/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 .

a]yfGrf]s÷a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfn] @)*) h]7 @( ut] z'qmaf/ ldq/fi6« Oh/fonsf /fhb't xgfg uf]bf/sf] e|d0f AolQmut tyf cgf}krfl/s ePsfn] To;sf] cg{un k|rf/ gug{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . k//fi6« dGqfnon] hf/L u/]sf] s'6gLlts cfrf/ ;+lxtf @)^* sf] bkmf ( / !) sf] k|lts'n sfo{ ljk/Lt ufpFkflnsfn] s'g} sfo{ gug{] / gu/]sf] cWoIf eujfg clwsf/Ln] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . . …s'6gLlts dof{bf kfngf gu/L xfd|f] h:tf] :yfgLo txn] l;w} kqfrf/ ubf{ o; cl3 d':tfªsf] Ps ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIfnfO{ :kl:6s/0f ;f] l wPsf] lyof] Ú –cWoIf eujfg clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]–…b'O{ b]z aLrsf] l4kIfLo ;DjGw s'6gLlts dof{bf / :yfgLo txsf] clwsf/ If]qsf] ;Ldfsf af/]df k//fi6« dGqfnon] ;DemfPsf] / ;f]xL Aoxf]/fsf cfwf/df ufpFkflnsfn] Oh/fonL /fhb'tnfO{ cf}krfl/s ?kdf s'g} lgsfodf kq k7fPsf 5}gf}+ .Ú a] y fGrf] s ufpF k flnsfn] Oh/fonL /fhb'tnfO{ cf}krfl/s ?kdf s'g} lgsfodf kq gk7fPsf], cfu|x gu/]sf] cWoIf clwsf/Ln] atfpg' eof] . …g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@, g]kfn ;/sf/ sfo{;Dkfbg lgodfjnL @)^$, g]kfn ;/sf/ sfo{ ljefhg lgodfjnL @)&$, s'6gLlts cfrf/ ;+lxtf @)^* cg'?k g]kfn l:yt ljb]zL lgof]usf k|ltlglwx?sf] cf}krfl/s e|d0fsf ;Gb{edf k//fi6« dGqfnosf] :jLs[tL clgjfo{ zt{ xf]Ú–cWoIf clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]–…ljb]zL lgof]u tyf g]kfn ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 cf}krfl/s kq cfbfg k|bfg x'g], ;f] sf] hfgsf/L k//fi6« dGqfno dfkm{t ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno x'Fb} :yfgLo

txdf x'g] Aoj:yf 5 . a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf of] s'g} k|s[ofdf ;fd]n ePsf] 5}g .Ú ufpF k flnsfn] cfof] h gf u/] s f] kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf cWoIf clwsf/Ln] Oh/fonL /fhb't xgfg uf]bf/nfO{ sfg"gL ?kdf e]63f6sf nflu 5nkmn x'Fbf x'Fb} sfg'g / dof{bf gf3]/ ufpFkflnsf cWoIf ;d]tsf] lgdGq0ffsf] xjfnf lbb} ul/Psf l6Kk0fL k|lt cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf # lgjf;L sfdgf zdf{ n ] Oh/fonL /fhb' t ;F u sf] AolQmut ;DjGwsf cfwf/df ufpFkflnsfsf] e|d0f u/fpg] rfxgf AoQm u/]sf]df cWoIf, pkfWoIf, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t / j8f cWoIfx? ;d]tsf] 5nkmn eP klg 6'Ëf]df gk'Ub} ufpFkflnsf cWoIfsf] lgdGq0ffdf eGg] kq b'tfjf;sf] tkm{af6 ;fj{ h lgs ePsfn] To:tf] kq ufpFkflnsfn] gk7fPsf] k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t /fh]Gb| e08f/Ln] atfpg' eof] . pQm kqsf af/]df k//fi6« dGqfnon] cg';Gwfg ug{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . kqsf/

;Dd]ngdf pkfWoIf tf/f /fgf, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t /fh]Gb| e08f/L, k|jQmf Pj+ j8f cWoIf dw';'bg ltdlN;gf nufotsf j8f cWoIfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x] s f] lyof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] n gdf ufpFkflnsfn] ;+3, k|b]z, s'6gLlts lgof]u, /fli6«o tyf cGt/fli6«o, u}X;/sf/L ;+:yf;Fu ;dGjo ug{], lgdGq0ff ug{] / ;xsfo{df ufpFkflnsfsf] k"jf{wf/, s[lif, ko{6g, lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL nufotsf sfo{df ;+nUg x'g] cWoIf clwsf/Ln] atfpg' eof] . a] y fGrf] s ufpF k flnsfsf ljleGg sfo{qmddf ;xeflu x'g ;Dof]hg ug{] :yfgLo sfdgf zdf{n] eg] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf nufotsf kbflwsf/Lx?;Fusf] ;dGjodf g} /fhb't n}hfg] sfo{ to ePsf] atfpg' eof] . …ufpFs} ljsf; / k|rf/sf nflu /fhb'tnfO{ n}hfg] pb]Zo afx]s c? s'g} :jfy{ 5}gÚ– sfdgf zdf{n] eGg'eof]–…ufpFkflnsfn] s'6gLlts dof{bfsf] s'/f u/]sf] eP klg cgf}krfl/s ?kdf klg :yfgLo txn] rf;f] lbPg . t/ klg j8f gDj/ # sf cWoIf s'j]/ 9sfn ;lxtsf s]lx hgk|ltlglwx?n] :jfut ug{' ePsf] 5 .Ú

SANJIWANI MODEL SECONDARY SCHOOL Dhulikhel-7, Kavrepalanchowk

ADMISSION OPEN Grade XI 2080

/fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}h + "

/fh;'Gb/ /3' >]i7 ;+rfns

lkmlhof]y]kL, l;PdP / cgldsf nflu sfe|] x]Ny ag]kf

‘Oh/fonL /fhb'tsf] e|d0f AolQmut / cgf}krfl/s’

xflb{s awfO{

lq/Tg /+lhtsf/ ;'lgn;'Gb/ >]i7 ;+rfns ;+rfns

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

Science Programme Run with the Academic Support of Kathmandu University

Science Stream Management Stream Business Studies Economics

Computer Science Marketing

Phone No. 011-490107/490436/490304

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

f gu/n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] wl'nvn]df Aoj;flos Kof/fUnfOl{8ªsf] p8fg ag]kljleGg tflnd ;dfkg

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] b] j L:yfg 8fF 8 faf6 Aoj;flos ?kdf Kof/fUnfO{l8Ë z'? ul/Psf] 5 . k"j{dGqL Pj+ k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ @ sf ;f+;b\ uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] Aoj;foLs ?kdf z' ? ul/Psf] Kof/fUnfO{l8Ësf] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] 5 . …w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ( l:yt b]lj:yfgaf6 w'lnv]n * a8fnufpF;Dd k'Ug] u/L %% ;o lkm6

prfO{df p8fgsf nflu cg'dlt k|fKt u/]sf 5f}+Ú– ljZjahf/ Kof/fUnfO{l8Ë k| f nLsf cWoIf ls/0f sfsL{ n ] eGg'eof]–…Aoj;foLs p8fgsf nflu k|fKt cg'dltsf cfwf/df cfjZos dfkb08 k'/f u/]/ cf}krfl/s p8fg z'? u/]sf xf}+ .Ú ;fxl;s ko{6sLo dgf]/~hg ;d]t k|fKt x' g ] Kof/fUnfO{ l 8Ësf] z' e f/Den] pkTosf;Fu hf]l8Psf] sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] ljsf; / ;d[4Ldf yk of]ubfg k'Ug]

k'j{dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] atfpg' eof] . …ko{6sx?sf nflu cfsif{0f dflgPsf] ;fxl;s Kof/fUnfO{l8Ë dfkm{t :yfgLo ;/sf/, gLlh If]q / ;d'bfo :t/n] ;d]t kmfO{bf k|fKt ug{]5Ú–k'j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] eGg' e of] – …b] z n] lnPsf] ;d[ 4 Lsf] nIonfO{ Kof/fUnfO{l8Ësf] z'?jftLn] w' l nv] n sf] lrgf/L dfq} xf] O { g cfocfh{gdf ;d]t a[4L ug{]5 .Ú Kof/fUnfO{l8Ësf] Aoj;foLs p8fgsf nflu ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ u/L lg/Gt/ ;+rfngsf nflu jftfj/0f agfpg' kg{]df ;xeflx?n] hf]8 lbg' eof] . ;+rfnsx? ls/0f sfsL{, bfjf nfdf, lbks rf}nfufO{ nufotn] @% nfv ?k}of eGbf w]/} nufgL u/L kf]v/fdf ;+rfng ePsf Kof/fUnfO{l8Ë sDkgLx?sf] ;xsfo{df w'lnv]ndf Aoj;foLs p8fg z'? ug{ nfu]sf x'g\ . ;+rfns bfjf nfdfsf cg';f/ Ps} k6sdf ^ j6f p8fg eg{ ;lsg] 5 . p8fg eg{] ofq'n] #) ldg]6 cjwLsf] & xhf/ ?k}of ltg{' kg{]5 . & xhf/ ?k}ofdf #& nfv ?k}ofsf] b'3{6gf ljdf x'g]5 .

ækgft}L l/;r{ hgn{Æ nfs ] fk{0f kgf}tL÷OGb|]Zj/ SofDk;df ut c;f/ @( ut]sf lbg @ ;o !) cf}+ efg' hoGtLsf] cj;/df slj uf]li7 tyf ækgf}tL l/;{r hg{nÆ nf]sf{kg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ 8f=t'n;L k|;fb e6\6/fO{sf] k|d'v cltlysf] ?kdf ;d'b\3f6g ePsf] sfo{qmddf SofDk;af6 klxnf] ;F:s/0fsf] ?kdf k|sflzt

lji0f' l3ld/]÷;fpbL l/ofb km'6an Snan] SofG;/ lkl8t ljj]s ljZjsdf{nfO{ ! nfv ^) xhf/ ?k}ofF ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . l/ofb km'6an Snan] O{bsf] cj;/df @^ l6dsf] ;xefuLtfdf km'6an cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] / klxnf] 6f]nL ag]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;ldIff / ;Ddfgsf] cj;/ kfl/ ndh'ª ! sf SofG;/ lkl8t ljj]ssf] pkrf/sf nfuL pQm /sd cfkmGtnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] xf] . To:t} nfdf] ;do b]lv d[uf}nf kLl8t

xflb{s awfO{

ækgf}tL l/;{r hg{nÆ 8f= t'n;L e6\6/fO{, SofDk;sf ;~rfns ;ldtL cWoIf t'o'sfhL tfd|fsf/ / SofDk; k|d'v >Ls'df/ ;'jfnn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf nf]sf{k0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf SofDk;sf ljBfyL{, k|fWofks tyf :yfgLo ;flxTosf/af6 cf–cfˆgf] sljtf afrg u/L @!) cf}+ efg' hoGtL dgfPsf] lyof] . – ;'ljgf s];L, k|lzIffyL{

SofG;/ tyf d[uf}nf kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u tgx'F, z'Snf u08sL !! sf u+uf axfb'/ u' ? ªnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu ;fpbL c/]laofaf6 # nfv ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . kl/jf/n] u' ? ªsf] b' j } d[uf}nfn] sfd ug{ 5f8] kl5 k|Tof/f]k0fdf cfly{s ;xof]u ug{sf] nflu g]kfn k|jf; zfvf ;fpbL c/]laofnfO{ hfgsf/L u/]sf lyP eg] td'lwn] cfˆgf] cleofgdf cfly{s ;+sngsf] ;'?jft;Fu} ;f] # nfv g]kfnL ?k}ofF ;+sng u/]sf] lyof] .

w'lnv]n kl5Nnf] ;do cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6sx?sf nflu cfs{ifs aGb} uPsf] 5 . w'lnv]ndf lgdf{0f ePsf b]lj:yfg kfs{, aneb| s'Fj/ :df/s, xhf/ l;F9L tyf cGo kfs{x?n] w'lnvn]ndf 3'Dg cfpg] / agef]hsf nflu cfpg] cfGtl/s ko{6sx?sf] 3'FO{rf] nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf j8f cWoIfx? u0f]z cfrfo{, ljgf]b uf}td, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nufotn] Kof/fUnfO{l8Ësf] Aoj;foLs p8fgsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug{' ePsf] lyof] . w'lnv]ndf cfpg] ko{6sx?sf] a;fO{ nDAofpg Kof/fUnfO{l8Ë dxTjk"0f{ Oe]G6 ePsf] If]lqo xf]6n ;+3sL dxf;lrj Hof]T;gf ;}+h'n] atfpg' eof] . …ko{6sx?nfO{ km/s vfnsf] dgf]/~hg lbg / ko{6g Aoj;fonfO{ k|j4{g ug{ Kof/fUnfO{l8Ësf] Aoj;foLs p8fgn] ;xof]u k'Ug]5Ú–If]qLo xf]6n ;+3sL dxf;lrj Hof]T;gf ;}+h'n] eGg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg If]qsf AolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

ljZjf; ug{'eof] . ;fksf]6fn] gu/kflnsfn] cfufdL aif{ P8\efG; tflnd k|bfg ug{] / cfTdlg/e{/ x'gsf nfuL ;xof]u k'Ug] atfpg' eof] . yf]/} yf]/} nufgLaf6 klg dlxnf lblbalxgLx? l;k l;s]kl5 cfTdlge{/ x'g] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] w]/} lsl;dsf tflndx? k|bfg ug{] ePsfn] O{R5's dlxnf lblbalxgLx?n] tflnd lng ;'emfa lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf h]i7 gful/s zfvf clws[t lahof ;'j]bL, g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;3+sf dlxnf pk–;ldlt cWoIf tyf tflnd ;+of]hs lg¿ a}bf/, dxf;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf ejfgL hf]zL, k|lzlIfsx? nufotn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3sf al/i7 pkfWoIf /]0f'sf >]i7n] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf /fddlGbn >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

xfd|f z'elrGts P+j ;xof]lu ldq k|sfz sfo:y g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] $! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 ;efklt tyf k'gd hf]zL sf]iffWoIf, /hgL a}B / cg' >]i7 dlxnf ;b:o ljsf; a}B, gf/fo0f b]jL >]i7 / ?kf k|wfg ljz]if1 ;b:o kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ldng eQm >]i7 sfof{no k|d'v

/fh]z s'df/ >]i7 Pj+

cWoIf

l;Gw' x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf k|f=ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{

o; afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf sfof{no k|d'v k|sfz sfo:y g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] $! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 ;efklt kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df tyf ;+3sf z'elrGtsx? k'gd hf]zL sf]iffWoIf, /hgL j}B / cg' >]i7 dlxnf ;b:o Pj+ ljsf; j}B, gf/fo0f b]jL >]i7, ?kf k|wfg sdf{rfo{ ljz]if1 ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s awfO{

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf sfof{no k|d'v k|sfz sfo:y g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] $! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 ;efkltdf tyf k'gd hf]zL sf]iffWoIf, /hgL a}B / cg' >]i7 dlxnf ;b:o ljsf; a}B, gf/fo0f b]jL >]i7 / ?kf k|wfg ljz]if1 ;b:o kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;'ag k|wfg ;'/]z vqL cWoIf tyf

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgf / g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3sf] ;xsfo{df dlxnf;Fu pkd]o/ sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;~rfng ePsf ljleGg tflndx? ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . tflnddf emf]nf ;fl8 se/, d]lzg O{Daf]O{8/L tGgf / s[zfg, 8«]; l8hfOg / /}yfg] df};dL Sof08L agfpg] !) lbg] tflndx¿sf] ;dfkg tyf k|df0fkq lat/0f ul/Psf] 5 . k|df0f kq ljt/0f ub}{ gu/ k|d'v zflGt/Tg zfSon] tflnd lnPsf] tflnddf dfq} l;ldt g/xf];\ o;nfO{ Aoaxf/df ptfg{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . l;k l;s]kl5 k|of]udf Nofpg'kg{] zfSon] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] gu/leq /x]sf dlxnf lblbalxgLx?nfO{ a]/f]huf/Laf6 /f]huf/Lsf nfuL pQm tflndx? ;~rfng ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmdf pk–k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6fn] gu/n] lhjgpkof]lu tflnd k|bfg u/]sfn] pQm tflnd kZrft cfkm} :j/f]huf/ x'g]

sfof{no k|d'v

cfTdf/fd yfkf cWoIf

u0f]z lxdfn t/fO{ oftfoft ;]jf sDkgL k|f=ln= kl/jf/ afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

ag]kf–^, sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

;]jf lj:tf/df d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfn d]lyGsf]6, es'08]÷lhNnfsf] Ps dfq lhNnf c:ktfn d]lyGsf]6 gdf]a'4n] u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfnfO{ lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . ePsf ;+/rgfnfO{ Aoj:yfkg ub{} c:ktfnn] cf]6L -ck|];g y|]6/_, 8fO{nf]l;; ;]jf, hUuf Aoj:yfkgsf nflu l8lkcf/ tof/LnfO{ lta|tf lbPsf] 5 . tLg dlxgf cl3 Go"gtd zt{ dfkgdf ^% k|ltzt k|fKt u/]sf] c:ktfnn] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf &% k|ltzt c+s k|fKt u/L u'0f:t/nfO{ cAan agfpFb} nu]sf] k|df0fLt u/]sf] 5 . d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf kof{Kt ;]jf lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . c:ktfn k|d'v 8f= dw's/ bfxfnn] d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf @$ ;} 306f cfsl:ds ;]jfsf cnfjf k|of]uzfnf, PS; /], k|;'tL, kmfd{]zL tyf cGo ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfPsf] atfpg' eof] . %) z}of c:ktfn ;+rfngsf] cg'dlt kfPsf] pQm c:ktfnn] ePsf] k'jf{wf/sf] ;d'lrt Aoj:yfkg ub{} ;]jf k|jfx u/]sf] ck|];g OGrfh{ dy'/f ;Tofnn] atfpg' eof] . u+ufnfn c:ktfnsf] ;xsfo{df Xbo3ft, dfgl;s :jf:Yo c:ktfn kf6gsf] ;xsfo{df dfgl;s :jf:Yo ;]jf nufot cfO{l;o', e]lG6n]6/ / cGo ;]jfnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfO{Psf] 5 . …k|;'tL ;]jf, Nofj, Od/h]G;L ;]jfnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfP;Fu} l/km/ ug{' kg{] lj/fdLsf] ;+Vof 36]sf] 5Ú–d];' 8f= dw's/ bfxfnn] eGg'eof]–…ck|];g ;]jf z'? eP;Fu} l/km/sf] ;+Vof XjfQ} 36\g] 5 .Ú …ePsf] k"jf{wf/sf] plrt Aoj:yfkg, lgoldt cf}ifwL -zz'Ns / lgz'Ns_ pknAwtf / ;a} /f]usf] k/LIf0fsf nflu u'0f:t/Lo Nofasf] Aoj:yfkgsf sf/0f lj/fdLx?sf] ;Vof a9\g yfn]sf] 5Ú–Od/h]G;L ljefsf 8f= cljg kf} 8 \ o fnn] eGg' e of] – …ljkb Aoj:yfkg, ;8s b'3{6gf tyf Od/h]G;Ldf cfpg] cGo lj/fdLx?nfO{ Ps} k6s w]/} hgfsf] ;]jfdf ;lqmo x'g] u/L cfjZos tof/L ul+/Psf] 5 . clxn] & j6f z}ofnfO{ /]8, PNnf] / lu|g hf]gsf ?kdf cnu cnu Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 .Ú c:ktfndf b}lgs ! ;o eGbf w]/} lj/fdLx?n] ;]jf lng yfn]sf] k|zf;gdf sfo{/t sdn e't{]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . !@ hgf bIf lrlsT;s ;lxt ^* hgf sd{rf/L sfo{/t c:ktfnn] ;fdfGo lr/kmf/, lel8of] PS; /], :jf:Yo ljdf sfo{qmd, /]ljh lj?4sf] vf]k, dxfdf/L lgoGq0f, PrcfO{eL P8\; lgoGq0f, Ifo/f]u, s'07/f]u, ls6hGo /f]u lgoGq0f sfo{qmd klg ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . d'VodGqL hgtf :jf:Yo ;]jf sfo{qmd klg x/]s zlgaf/ ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] c:ktfnn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . P;Pgl;o', ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t gjhft lzz' / afn /f]usf] Plss[t Aoj:yfkg, kf]if0f sfo{qmd, /fli6«o vf]k sfo{qmd, k|hgg :jf:Yo sfo{qmd cGt{ut ;'/lIft dft[Tj tyf k|hgg :jf:Yo, kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;]jf, alx/+u ;]jf, cGt/+u ;]jf, cfsl:ds ;]jf, xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u, k|of]uzfnf nufotsf] ;]jf lgoldt pknAw ul/Psf] 8f= bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . c:ktfnn] lj/fdLx?sf nflu lgz'Ns vfgf / vfhfsf] ;d]t Aoj:yf ul//x]sf] 5 . ;'Ts]/L dlxnfnfO{ df;' eftsf cnfjf Hjfgf]sf] /; ;d]t lgz'Ns pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jf

/ u'0f:t/df s'g} sdL x'g glbg] d];' 8f= dw's/ bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnn] Xbo3ft ePsf AolQmx?sf nflu lgz'Ns ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . u+ufnfn c:ktfnsf] ;xof]u / ;dGjodf …OGh]S;g 6]g]lS6Kn]hÚ lgz'Ns pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 . Xbo3ftaf6 arfpg pQm OGh]S;g dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . pQm OGh]S;gsf] k|of]un] Xbo3ft ePsf lj/fdLnfO{ tTsfn ck|];g ug{' kg{] eP klg s]lx 306fsf nflu ;xh agfpF5 . tTsfn d[To'sf] d'vaf6 hf]ufpg OGh]S;g a/bfg ;fljt x'g] ub{5 . t/ Xbo3ft ePsf] rf/ 306f leq lj/fdL c:ktfn cfO{k'u]sf] x'g' k5{ . rf/ 306f kl5 pQm OGh]S;gn] sfd ub{}g . u+ufnfn c:ktfnn] d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnnfO{ OGh]S;g lgz'Ns pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . Xbo3ftsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnn] lgz'Ns cf}ifwL ;lxtsf] ;'ljwf k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . cGo c:ktfn tyf v'Nnf vl/b ubf{ OGh]S;gnfO{ %) xhf/ ?k}of eGbf w]/} kb{5 . o:tf] ;]jf rf/ hgfn] lnO{;s]sf 5g\ eg] cGo * hgfnfO{ cf}ifwL pknAw u/fpg' gkg{] eP klg cfjZos pkrf/ ;lxt l/km/ u/]sf] 5 . d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnn] z'? u/]sf] pQm ;]jfn] gdf]a'4, t]dfn, /f]zL, dxfef/t, kfFrvfn dfq} geO{ /fd]5fk, l;Gw'nL, bf]nvf, vf]6fË,cf]vn9'Ëf tyf ljkL /fhdfu{ x'Fb} ofqf ug{] w]/} lj/fdLx?sf nflu dxTjk"0f{ x'g] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v s'G;fË nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnnfO{ afudlt k|b]z ;/sf/n] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷@)&* sf] ah]6af6 lhNnf :t/Lo c:ktfnsf] ?kdf lj:tf/ ug{] lg0f{o u/] kl5 ;]jf ;'ljwf / hgzlQm Ao:yfkg ul//x]sf] 5 . clxn] k"jf{wf/sf nflu cfjZos hUuf Aoj:yfkg ug{] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] c:ktfn Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb vgfnn] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg c:ktfnnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] cWoIf vgfnn] atfpg' eof] .

;]jf lj:tf/df ‘;s;’

…Pg]:y]l;of cl;:6]G6 jf Pg]:y];f]nf]lh:6sf] cefjdf c:ktfnn] z'? ug{ nfu]sf] ck|];g ;]jf x'g ;s]sf] 5}gÚ–c:ktfnsf d];' 8f= dw's/ bfxfnn] eGg'eof]–…;a} tof/L eof] hgzlQm 5}g .Ú d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnn] hgzlQm dfu ub{} k6s k6s k|b]z dGqfnodf cg'/f]w u/]sf] eP klg sd{rf/L ;dfof]hgsf sf/0f :yfgLo txdf ;dfof]hg ePsf sd{rf/Lx? k|b]z dftxt cfpg sl7g ePsfn] Aoj:yfkg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . :yfgLo txx? dWo] clwsf+zdf c:ktfn 5}g . ePsf c:ktfndf klg ck|];g sIf ;+rfng 5}g . ToxfF cfjZos gePsf hgzlQmnfO{ k|b]z dftxt Nofpg sd{rf/L ;dfof]hgn] c;xh ePsf] 5 . ck|];g ug{] ;dodf lj/fdLnfO{ a]xf]; agfpg] hgzlQm cefjsf sf/0f ;]jf k|efljt ag]sf] d];' bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . pQm hgzlQm Aoj:yfkg x'Fbf c:ktfnn] dlxnfx?sf] kf7]3/ ;DjGwLsf ;d:ofdf, x8\8L, xlg{of, xfO{8«f]lzn nufotsf ljleGg /f]ux?sf] ck|];g d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnd} z'? x'g] 8f= bfxfnn] atfpg' eof] . c:ktfnn] ^ dlxgf cl3 z'?

;'/Iff uf8{ cfjZostf ;DalGw ;"rgf

ug{ vf]h]sf] 8fO{nf]l;; ;]jf klg ;"rf? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . …8fO{nf]l;; u/fpg' kg{] lj/fdLx? c:ktfndf z}of gkfP/ 5§kl§ /x]sf 5g\, d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf ePsf a]8x? ;+rfngdf Nofpg ;lsPsf] 5}gÚ–d];' 8f= dw's/ bfxfnn] eGg'eof]–…P; lj 6«]8 k|fnLn] k|fKt u/]sf] lhDd]jf/L ;dod} k'/f gu/]sf sf/0f 8fO{nf]l;; ;]jf z'? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú 7]s]bf/ sDkgL P;aL 6«]8n] ;dodf sfo{ ;DkGg gu/]s} sf/0f lj/fdLx? pQm ;]jfaf6 al~rt x'g' k/]sf] 5 . k6s k6s c:ktfnn] u/]sf] tfs]tf klg pQm sDkgLn] cfn6fn u/L sfo{ ;DkGg gu/]sf sf/0f ^ dlxgf cl3 b]lv z'? x'g] elgPsf] ;]jf z'? x'g g;s]sf] xf] . d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnsf nflu :yfgLo ! ;o ^( hgfsf] ;j{klIfo e]nf, ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf ;ldlt, hgk|ltlglw, j8f sfof{no, gu/kflnsf, dfnkf]t, gfkL nufotsf sfof{nox?n] ;fljs d]lyGsf]6 uflj; @ df /x]sf] lsQf gDj/ #)% sf] @$& /f]kgL !# cfgf dWo]sf] @* /f]kgL * cfgf ;fj{hlgs uf}r/0f hUuf c:ktfnnfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u/] klg l8lehg ag sfof{no / Onfsf ag sfof{non] jgsf] hUuf eGb} ;xdlt lbPsf 5}gg . hUufsf] lg0f{o x'g g;s]sf] / OlGhlgo/n] tof/ u/]sf] l8lkcf/ k|fKt gx'Fbf cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ ljlgof]hg ePsf] ejg lgdf{0f lzif{ssf] # s/f]8 /sd lkm|h ePsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df klg d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnsf nflu @ s/f]8 () nfv ljlgof]hg eP/ vr{ x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . gu/kflnsf cGt{ut c:ktfn /x]sf] avt tof/ ul/Psf] l8lkcf/sf nflu !& nfv vr{ ePsf] 5 . s]lx /sd e'QmfgL x'g afFsL ePsf] hgfpFb} c:ktfnnfO{ l8lkcf/ pknAw gu/fPsf sf/0f ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ ;d]t cl3 a9\g g;s]sf] c:ktfnn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . …l8lkcf/ /f]s]/ c:ktfn lgdf{0fdf c;xof]u u/]sf] eGb} dftxtsf lgsfon] xfdLnfO{ :kli6s/0f ;f]lw/x]sf 5gÚ–c:ktfn k|zf;gsf sdn e't{]nn] eGg'eof]–…tTsfn} l8lkcf/ k|fKtLsf nflu xfdLn] cg'/f]w ul//x]sf 5f}+ . cfzf u/f} hUuf Aoj:yfkg / l8lkcf/ rf8} 6'lËof] eg] of] jif{ ljlgof]hg ePsf] # s/f]8 /sd vr{ ug{ ;Dej 5 .Ú

o;/L aGof] lhNnf c:ktfn

k| f ylds :jf:Yo s] G b| :yfkgfsf] @# jif{ kl5 lhNnf c:ktfnsf] dfGotf k|fKt u/]sf] d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfnn] ;]jfdf 5nfË df/]sf] 5 . :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf]

w'lnv]ndf df;'k;n cg'udg w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf ;+rflnt df;' k;nsf] cg'udgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf kz'k+5L ljsf; zfvfn] e]6]/Lg/L c:ktfn tyf kz' ;]jf lj1 s]Gb|;Fusf] ;dGjodf j8f gDa/ $ / % df /x]sf df;' k;nsf] cg'udg u/]sf] xf] . cg'udgsf qmddf k;nsf] ;/;kmfO{, Joj;fo btf{ eP÷gePsf] / d'No;'rL /flvPsf]÷g/flvPsf] x]l/Psf] lyof] . cg'udg kZrft :j:y df;' pTkfbg tyf ljqmL ljt/0fsf nflu cfjZos lgb]{zg / ;'emfj lbOPsf] pk–k|d'v lg/fhg h+udn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cg'udg 6f]nLdf pk–k|d'v h+ud, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t ;'/]Gb| yfkf du/, j8f gDa/ $ sf j8f cWoIf pQd k|;fb ltdlN;gf, j8f gDa/ % sf j8f cWoIf k|df]b ;'Gb/ >]i7, e]6]/Lg/L c:ktfnsf k|d'v 8fS6/ lgt]z sfsL{, k|zf;g tyf of]hgf zfvf k|d'v k'hf sfˆn], kz'k+IfL ljsf; zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]Qd x'dfufO{, ufoqL /d0f l3ld/], /fhZj zfvfsf k'~hnfn >]i7, nufot ;xefuL lyP . o:t} gu/kflnsfsf kz' lrlsT;s 8fS6/ r/0f sdn lwtfn, /ljgf l3ld/], kz' :jf:Yo k|ljlws xl/x/ clwsf/ / ab|L ltdlN;gf cg'udg 6f]nLdf ;xefuL lyP . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf kz'k+IfL zfvfn] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf df;' k;nx?af6 ljqmL x'g] df;' :j:y / u'0f:t/Lo agfpg] cleofg :j?k :j:5 df;' pTkfbg tyf ljlqmljt/0fsf nflu cleofg g} ;'? u/]sf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf !@ j6f j8fdf /x]sf ^! j6f df;' k;naf6 b}lgs @ xhf/ s]hL df;' ljqmL x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf ;b/d'sfdsf cnfjf ko{6lso gu/ klg xf] . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfno / w'lnv]n c:ktfnsf sf/0f ;fgf 7'nf bh{gf} xf]6n tyf /]:6'/]G6x? ;+rfngdf 5g\ . :j:y zx/ cleofgdf gful/sx?n] k|of]u ug]{ x/]s vfBfGg u'0f:t/ agfpg] u/L gu/kflnsfn] df;' pTkfbg, ljqmL ljt/0f / k|of]udf ;d]t u'0f:t/Lo agfpg tflnd lbFb} cfOPsf] gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ;'/]G› yfkf du/n] :yfgLo txn] ahf/nfO{ :j:y /fVg cem u'0f:t/Lo df;' ljqmL gx'Fbf x'g g;Sg] hf]lvdnfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ cg'udg tyf lgl/If0fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] / lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfpg' eof] .

ejgnfO{ c:ktfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/L yk k'jf{wf/ dfkm{t c:ktfnsf] ;]jf k|f/De u/]sf] d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfn s]lx jif{d} ;'ljwf ;DkGg ejg lgdf{0f u/L ;]jf lj:tf/df h'6]sf] 5 . @)%$ ;fndf ;DkGg :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{ r g kl5 tTsflng hgk|ltlglwx?sf] lg0f{on] d]lyGsf]6df k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| vf]Ng] lg0f{o u/]sf] tTsflng ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ c:ktfnsf ;+:yfks cWoIf p4j sfkm\n]n] atfpg' eof] . …Tolta]nf k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| :yfkgf ug{' g} 7'nf] s'/f lyof]Ú–cWoIf sfkm\n]n] eGg'eof]–…k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|af6 ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf gful/sx?nfO{ cfwf/e't :jf:Yo ;]jf lbg] xfd|f] nIo k'/f ug{ ;kmn eof}+ . clxn] c:ktfn :yfkgf ePsfn] xfd|f] ;kgf ;fsf/ ePsf] dx;'; u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|af6 @)^^ ;fndf d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfndf !% z}ofsf] a]8 ;lxt ;+rfngdf Nofpg] lg0f{o eof] . ;f]lx cg';f/ c:ktfn ;+rfng eof] t/ ;]jf k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]g . hgzlQm k"0f{ ?kdf Aoj:yfkg x'g g;Sbf gful/sx?n] cfjZos ;]jf k|fKt ug{ ;s]gg / ljZjf; klg lhTg sl7g eof] . * jif{ kl5 d'n's ;+3Lotfdf k|j]z u¥of] . d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfn :yfgLo tx dfkm{t ;+rfng x'g yfNof] . t/ klg kof{Kt ;]jf eg] pknAw x'g ;s]g . ljZj dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf sf]le8 !( n] gful/sx? ;+qmldt x'g yfn] kl5 :yfgLo / k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;f]lx If]qdf c:ktfn cfjZos ePsf] dx;'; u/] . tTsflng hgk|ltlglw gu/ k|d'v l6kL zdf{ ltdlN;gf, k|b]z ;f+;b rGb| nfdf, uf]df e't{]n, lhNnfsf cGo ;f+;bx?n] klg d]lyGsf]6df /x]sf] !% z}ofsf] c:ktfnnfO{ lhNnf c:ktfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/L gful/sx?nfO{ :jf:Yo ;]jf k|jfx ug{' kg{] lgZsif{ lgsfn] . @)&&÷@)&* sf] k|b]z ;/sf/sf] ah]6df d]lyGsf]6nfO{ lhNnf c:ktfnsf] ?kdf lj:tf/ ug{] u/L hgzlQ, k"jf{wf/sf nflu ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug{] lg0f{o eof] . ;f]lx lg0f{osf cfwf/df %) z}ofsf] c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] k|s[of z'? eof] . ;a} k|sf/sf ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] u/L c:ktfnn] sfo{ ul//x]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb vgfnn] atfpg' eof] .

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)*) >fj0f $ ut]_ Hof]lt ldld{/] ;fd"lxs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t /xL ;+rfng ePsf] o; ;+:yf jif{ @)&^,@)&* / @)&( sf] jfudlt k|b]z :t/Lo pTs[i6 ;fsf];sf] ?kdf k'/:s[t x'g ;kmn lbuf] / pTs[i7 ljlQo ;xsf/L ;+:yf xf] . o; ;+:yfnfO{ @ hgf ;'/Iff uf8{ cfjZos ePsfn] >lds cfk"lt{ ug{ Ohfht kq k|fKt u/L sfg'gL bfloTj k"/f u/]sf sDklgx?n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] &-;ft_ lbg leq ;+:yfsf] d"Vo sfof{no kgf}tL g kf j8f g+ )^,gdf]j'4/f]8df cfkmgf] b//]6 / cfjZos sfuhhft ;lxt lznaGbLk|:tfj k]z ug'{x'g o;} ;"rgf4f/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . b//]6 k]z ubf{ b}lgs @$ 306fsf] lx;fjdf dfl;s ?kdf ;+:yfn] e'QmfgL ug'{kg]{ /sd v'nfO{ k]z ug'{x'g o;} ;"rgf 4f/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . ljz]if u|fXotf !=g]kfn clw/fHoe/L ;'/Iff uf8{ kl/rfng ug{] cg'dlt k|fKt sDkgL x'gkg{] . @= ;fdflhs ;'/Iffdf cfa4 ePsf] x'g'kg{] . #= e'k" ;}lgs, k|x/L, $% jif{ gsf6]sf dfq kl/rfng ug{ ;Sg] ;fy} prfO{ %=^ lkm6 dfly x'kg{] . $= ;'/Iff uf8{df kl/rfng ul/g] uf8{x?sf] k]G;gk§f, gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL, lg/f]lutfsf] kmf]6f]skL pQm 6]08/df /fvL k]z ug{'kg{] . %= ;'/Iff uf8{ kl/rfng ug{] sDkgLsf] ;+rfns e'k" ;}lgs / k|x/Laf6 cjsfz ePsf] x'g'kg{] . ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ cfjZos sfuhftx? M uf]kfn bfxfn !=sDklg btf{ k|df0fkq @=sDklg k|f]kmfO{n k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t #=s/r'Qmf k|df0f kq $=O{hfht kq yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{no kgf}tL g=kf= j8f g+ ^ M )!! $$)^(@ O{d]n info@jmssaccos.coop.np df ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

sfe]|knf~rf]s lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf] ;"rL btf{ ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)*) >fj0f $ ut] o; ;+3n] cf=j= @)*)÷)*! sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ b]xfosf j:t' tyf ;]jfx? pknAw u/fpg] k|of]hgsf nflu ;DalGwt j:t' tyf ;]jfsf] sf/f]af/ ug{ :jLs[lt k|fKt kmd{ tyf sDkgLx?n] cfkm"n] pknAw u/fpg] a:t' tyf ;]jfsf] ljj/0f ;lxt cfj]bg ;fy tkl;ndf pNn]lvt sfuhftx? ;+nUg /fvL ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq sfof{no ;dodf ;+3df k]; ug'{x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . != d;nGb ;fdu|L -:6];g/L ;fdu|L, ˆn]S;, pkxf/, cflb_ @= 5kfO{ -jflif{s Sofn]08/, 8fo/L, tflnd ;dfu|L, k|ltj]bgx?, sfof{nosf kmf/fd, emf]nf cflb_ #= On]S6«Lsn tyf On]S6«f]lgS; ;dfu|L dd{t tyf vl/b ;DaGwL -sDKo'6/, Nofk6k, lk|G6/, sfl6{h, 8«d, 6f]g/ l/lkmn, OGe6{/, Jof6«L, l;l; Sofd/f, l8lecf/, g]6jls{ª ;dfg, gf]6 sfpgl6ª d]l;g, km]s gf]6 l86]S6/, O{ lk P lj PS;, 6]lnkmg ;]6, cfO{l6 ;le{;, l6le, tyf ;f]df nfUg] kf6{ k"hf{x? ;d]t . $= kmlg{r/ tyf lkmS;r;{ cfk"lt{ tyf dd{t ;DaGwL -clkm; kmlg{r/, ns/, kmfO{lnª b/fh, kmfo/ k|'km Sofljg]6, cfNd'lgod kf6]{zg dd{t tyf cfk"lt{ ;]jf_ %= lwtf] d"Nofªsg stf{ . ^= uf8L tyf kf/jxg ;]jf . &= sfof{no ;hfj6 ;DalGw sfo{, *= xf]6n tyf sfo{qmd :yn -sfe]| lhNnf e/ dfq_ b/vf:t ;fy k]; ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx?

– sDkgL tyf kmd{ btf{ k|df0f kq, – cfos/ btf{ k|df0f kq, – cf=j= @)&(.)*) ;Ddsf] s/r'Stf k|df0f kq, – sDkgL tyf kmd{sf] cg'ej v'Ng] sfuhft .

pNn]lvt k|To]s ljifox?sf] 5'§5'§} cfj]bg btf{ u/fpg' kg]{5, l/t gk'u]sf tyf tf]lsPsf] ;dodf k|fKt gePsf cfj]bg pk/ s'g} sfo{aflx x'g] 5}g . k|fKt b/vf:t ;"lrs[t ug]{ gug]{ clwsf/ ;+3nfO{ x'g]5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !(($.#.%

;"lrs[t x'g] ;DalGw ;"rgf -k|sflzt ldlt @)*) >fj0f $ ut]_ o; Hof]lt ldld{/] ;fd"lxs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=nfO{ cf j @)*)÷*! sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ tkl;ndf pNn]lvt j:t' tyf ;]jfx? pknAw u/fpg O{R5's /lhi68{ kmd{÷sDklg÷cfk"lt{stf{x?jf6 kmd{ btf{ k|df0fkq,cfos/ btf{ k|df0f kq,d"No clej[l4 s/ btf{ k|df0fkq tyf s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL ;lxt of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq -;+:yfsf] O{d]n jf ef}lts dfkm{t_ o; ;+:yfsf] d"Vo sfof{nodf cfO{k'Ug] u/L ;"rL btf{sf] nflu cfkm"n] pknAw u/fpg] j:t' tyf ;]jfx?sf] d"No ;"lr ;lxt cfj]bg k]z ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;j}df of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n M 5kfO{ tyf d;nGb !=:6]zg/L tyf d;nGb ;fdfgx? @=5kfO{ ;DalGw sfo{x? #=sDKo'6/ k]k/x?- A4 210*297MM/White/70/75 gsm_ $=lk|G6/ l/jg,6f]g/,sf6]{h nufot l/lkmlnË tyf dd{t ;DalGw ;]jfx? %=km\n]S;, l:s[g lk|G6,l8hfO{g ^= cGo ljljw kmlgr{/÷kmlg{l;ª tyf O{n]lS6«s ;fdfgx? !=sf7 tyf wft'hGo kmlg{r/ ;fdfu|Lx? @=O{n]lS6«s tyf O{nf]S6«f]lgS; ;fdfgx? #= cGo ljljw sDKo'6/ tyf sDKo'6/ ;DalGw pks/0fx? !=sDKo'6/, Nofk6k, lk|G6/, o'=lk= P; tyf Jof6«L, kmf]6f]skL d]lzg, :Sofg/ cfk"lt{ tyf jflif{s dd{t ;Demf}tf ;DalGw ;]jfx? @=cGo sDKo'6/ ;DalGw ;fdfgx? sfof{no pks/0fx? != h]g]6/,Po/ slG8zg,gf]6 sfplG6ª d]l;g,r]s /fO{6/, CCTV System cfk"lt{ tyf jflif{s dd{t ;Demf}tf ;DalGw ;]jfx? @=cGo ljljw yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{no kgf}tL g=kf= j8f g+ ^ M )!! $$)^(@ O{d]n info@jmssaccos.coop.np df ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

:juf{/f]x0f M @)*).#.@&

:j= l;l4nIdL tfd|fsf/ tTsfnLg sfe|] ldlga; ;]jf ;ldltsf pkfWoIf zfGt/fh tfd|fsf/sf] ddtfdoL dftf l;l4nIdL tfd|fsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL ;a} Joj;foLnfO{ ddf{xt t'NofPsf] 5 . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tfTdfk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

/fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}+h" cWoIf

lq/Tg /+lhtsf/ ;'lgn;'Gb/ >]i7 ;+rfns ;+rfns

s[i0fnfn gsdL{ ljb'/ vqL ;+rfns ;+rfns

/fh;'Gb/ /3' >]i7 xl/z/0f zfxL g/]Gb|/fh xn'jfO{ ;+rfns ;+rfns ;+rfns gf/fo0fbf; >]i7 z'e/fh hf]zL ;+rfns sfof{no k|d'v tyf

sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

sf]/f]gfn] ‘dfdf–ef~hf’nfO{ s[lifdf k'¥ofof]

kgf} t L÷kgf} t L gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * sf zflns/fd a~hf/f / pgsf efGhf a;Gt yfkf sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L cl3 Aofkf/ Aoj;fodf ;+nUg x'g'x'GYof] . sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Ln] AolQm AolQm;Fusf] e]63f6 aGb eP kl5 3/ kmls{Psf dfdf ef~hfsf] lg0f{o eof] k'/fg} cj:yfdf Aoj;fo ug{ sl7g x'g] lgZsif{ kl5 s[lif If]qdf xf]ldof}+ . …!^ jif{ 7d]nsf] ko{6g Aoj;fodf ;+nUg ePFÚ–a;Gt yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…sf]/f]gfn] Aoj;fo 7Kk eP kl5 ufpFd} s]lx u/f} eGg] pb]Zosf ;fy s[lif Aoj;fodf ;+nUg eof}+ . dfdf klg Aoj;fodf ;+nUg x'g'x'GYof] . b'a} hgf a]/f]huf/ eP kl5 ;Nnfx u/]/ s[lifdf ;+nUg eof}+ .Ú pxfFx?n] !% nfv ?k}of nufgL u/]/ !) /f]kgL hldgdf &) j6f 6g]n agfpg' ePsf] 5 . dWodfu{ s[lif ;xsf/Ln] s]lx yfg 6g]n, Pp6f 6«ofS6/, :k|] %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . zflns/fd df]jfO{n k;nsf] Aofkf/;Fu} Knfl:6s k;nsf] v'b|f / xf]n;]nsf] Aofkf/ ug{' x'GYof] . oltv]/ uf]ne]8fsf] d'No cfsfl;Psf] 5 . @ ;o ?k}of qm]6 x'Fbf klg gcflQPsf dfdf ef~hfnfO{ clxn] nufgL p7\g] s'/fn] v'zL agfP klg cfkm\gf] pTkfbgsf] d'No cfkm} tf]Sg gkfpFbf b'v nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . …v]taf6} ;fdfg ljqmL x'G5 . v'zL x'g' :jefljs xf] t/ lj8Djgf cfh nu]sf] uf]ne]8fsf] d'No kl;{ dfq} yfxf x'G5Ú–zflns/fd aGhf/fn] eGg'eof]–…cToflws ljiffbLsf] k|of]usf sf/0f pkef]Qmfsf] :jf:Yodf klg ulDe/ c;/ k'Ug] s'/fnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} cuf{lgs pTkfbgsf nflu hf]8 lbP klg s[ifs PSn}n] ug{ g;Sg] lgZsif{df k'u]sf 5f}+ .Ú d'No lgwf{/0f, cuf{lgs v]ltsf nflu k|f]T;fxg / lzt e08f/ lgdf{0f ug{ ;s]

ljb]lzPsf o'jfx? ;d]t :jb]zd} kmls{P/ v]ltdf cfs{if0f x'g] jftfj/0f tof/ x'g] pxfFx?n] atfpg' eof] . clxn]sf] Aoj;fo lgjf{xd'vL eP klg o;nfO{ lj:tf/ u/L g]kfnnfO{ cfjZos kg{] t/sf/L / vfBfGg g]kfnd} pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] pxfFx?sf] ljZjf; 5 . of] l;hgdf Ps k6s uf]ne]8f l6Kbf ! nfv ?k}of Ps lbgdf g} xft kfg{] s[ifs klg kgf}tL * dNkLdf /x]sf 5g\ . dWodfu{ s[lif ;xsf/Ln] ! ;o ^) s[ifssf nflu !@ ;o eGbf w]/} 6g]n pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf ljt/0f ul/Psf 6g]n leq clxn] n6/Dj uf]ne]8f kmln/x]sf 5g\ . s]lx s[ifsn] sfqmf] / cGo t/sf/L pTkfbg ul//x]sf 5g\ . …xfdL k};f eP/ xf]O{g, geP/ s[ifs eof}+Ú–s[ifs a;Gt yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…k};f geP/ s[ifs ePsfn] d]xgt w]/} u5f{} . yf]/} yf]/} cfDbfgL hDdf u/]/ w]/} v]lt ug{ ;Ifd x'g yfn]sf 5f}+ . t/ v]lt ug{] jftfj/0f alg/x]sf] 5}g .Ú g]kfnd} s]lx u/f} eGg] ;f]r eP klg nufgL x'g g;Sbf w]/} o'jfx?n] :jb]zdf s]lx ug{] cj;/ eP klg r'krfk a:g afWo 5g\ . ! /f]kgL hldgn] $ hgfsf] kl/jf/nfO{ k'Ug] t/sf/L v]lt ubf{ cfDbfgL x'g] ePsfn] o'jfx? ljb]lzg' eGbf :jb]zd} a;]/ v]lt ug{ pxfFx?n] ;'emfj lbg' eof] . …v]ltkftLsf] ljsNk 5}g, b]z 5f8]/ sxfF hfpF <Ú– s[ifs zflns/fd a~hf/fn] eGg'eof] . zflns/fd h:t} ;f]lx :yfgdf @ jif{ cl3 s[lif Aoj;fodf ;+nUg /fdz/0f yfkfsf @@ j6f 6g]n 5g\ . # /f]kgL hldgdf v]lt u/]sf /fdz/0fn] cl3Nnf] jif{ v]lt ug{ ghfg]s} sf/0f 3f6f Aoxf]g{' k¥of] . …tflnd 5}g, hfgsf/L 5}g, b]vfl;sLsf cfwf/df z'? ul/Psf] Aoj;fodf 3f6f eof]Ú–s[ifs /fdz/0f yfkfn] eGg'eof]–…of] jif{ d'No rsf{] cfpg yfn]sfn] cl3Nnf] jif{sf] 3f6f / nufgL

p7\g] cfzf 5 .Ú /fdz/0f yfkfsf] klg lrGtf Tolx lyof] cfkm'n] pTkfbg u/]sf] ;fdfgsf] d'No cfkm} / ljqmL x'g] ljltSs} yfxf kfpg ;lsb}g . s]lx dlxgf cl3 dfq} sfe|]df pTkfbg ePsf uf]ne]8f ljqmL gx'Fbf vf]nfdf kmfn]sf b[Zo lj;f{pFb} oltv]/ s[ifsx?n] k|fKt u/]sf] d'Noaf6 k'gM v]ltdf cfs{if0f a9\g] o'jf s[ifs kbdk|;fb cfrfo{n] atfpg' eof] . …slxn] d'No cfpF5 slxn] cfpFb}g, w}o{ eP/ v]lt ubf{ s[ifssf lbg kSs} cfpF5gÚ–s[ifs kbdk|;fb cfrfo{ n ] eGg' e of] – …clxn] kgf} t Ldf pTkfbg ePsf] uf]ne]8f ef/t;Dd k'Ug] u/]sf] 5 .Ú ;+sns dx]Zj/ a~hf/fn] e}/xjf k'¥ofpg yfn]sf] uf]ne]8f ef/t hfg] u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . Ps ;do a+unfb]z n}hfg] tof/L ePsf] eP klg k|s[of z'? ubf{ ub{} g]kfnd} d'No a[4L ePsfn] lgof{t ug{ g;lsPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . clxn] ef/tsf nflu e}/xjf, a'6jn, ;'g;/L nufotsf :yfgaf6 uf]ne]8fsf] dfu x'g] u/]sf] 5 . b}lgs $ 6«s t/sf/L ;f]lx If]qaf6 ljleGg :yfgdf lgof{t ul/Psf] e'jg]Zj/L t/sf/L ;+sng s]Gb| kgf}tL * sf ;+rfns /fd]Zj/ a~hf/fn] atfpg' eof] . uf]ne]8f, sfqmf nufotsf t/sf/Lx? b}lgs ;+sng x'g] pQm s]Gb|df s[ifsx?n] hlt d'No kfpFbf klg vfnL xft gk7fO{Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . kgf}tL * s} afns[i0f >]i7 / pgsf] >LdtL ;/:jtL >]i7n] @)&@ ;fnaf6 z'? u/]sf] uf]ne]8f v]tLaf6 kl/jf/ wfGg / 3/ lgdf{0fdf ;d]t ;xof]u k'¥ofP kl5 8]8 /f]kgLsf] v]ltnfO{ a[4L u/]/ ;f9] ( /f]kgL k'¥ofO{Psf] 5 . ^@ j6f 6g]ndf v]lt z'? u/]sf >]i7 kl/jf/ cfkm}n] lgoldt sfo{ u/]/ Aoj;fonfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO{/xg' ePsf] 5 . !) nfv ?k}of nufgL u/]/ !% nfv ?k}of cfDbfgL ug{] ;f]r agfPsf >] i 7n] cfkmGtaf6 afx] s cGoqaf6 C0f lnPsf 5}gg . s]lx s[ifsx?n] ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] $ k|ltzt ;x'lnot C0f cg'bfg lnPsf 5g\ . v]ltsf nflu ;xh jftfj/0f, /f;folgs dn, ljpF k'FhL / d'No k|fKt x'Fbf o'jfx? ljb]lzg' eGbf :jb]zd} v]lt ug{ cfs{if0f x'g ;Sg] s[ifsx?sf] cg'ej 5 . dWodfu{ s[lif ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf k|lbk s];Ln] s[ifsx?nfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug{] pb]Zon] afudtL ;/sf/, s[ l if 1fg s] G b| sfe|]knf~rf]sn] pknAw u/fPsf] cg'bfg ;a} z]o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ pknAw u/fO{Psf] atfpg' eof] .

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

ag]kf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–*, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)$^@

C0fLx?nfO{ shf{ r'Qmf ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;"rgf bf];|f] k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt tkl;ndf pNN]lvt C0fLx?n] o; ag]kf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=af6 laleGg lzif{s cGtu{t shf{ lnO{ ;f] shf{sf] ;fFaf, Jofh glt/L afls aSof}tf /fv]sf]n] ;f] afls aSof}tf a'emfpg Nofpg' egL k6s k6s lnlvt tyf df}lvs ?kdf cg'/f]w ubf{ klg j]jf:tf u/L a:g'ePsf]n] ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf pkl:yt eO{ cfk"mn] lnPsf] shf{sf] afls aSof}tf a'emfpg Nofpg' x'g tkl;nsf C0fLx?sf] gfddf of] !% -kGw| lbg] _ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% kGw|_ lbg leq o; ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf pkl:yt eO{ cfkm"n] lnPsf] shf{sf] afls aSof}tf ltg{, a'emfpg cfpg' jf ltl/a'emfO{ ;s]sf] eP ;f] sf] k|df0f k]z ug{ cfpg' xf]nf . of] ;"rgf adf]lhd cfk"mn] lnPsf] shf{sf] afls aSof}tf ltg{ , a'emfpg cfpg' jf ltl/a'emfO{ ;s]sf] eP ;f]sf] k|df0f k]z ug{ cfpg' ePg eg] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLx?, JolQmut tyf wghdfgL lbg] JolQmx? pk/ ;xsf/L P]g @)&$, ;xsf/L lgodfjnL @)&% ,cGo k|rlnt sfg'g tyf o; ;+:yfsf] shf{ c;'nL lgod adf]lhd sfg'gL sfj{fxL jf lwtf] lnnfd lalqm u/L ;f] df nfu]sf] vr{ ;lxt afls aSof}tf c;'n pk/ ul/g] 5 . JolQmut tyf wghdfgL lwtf] lnnfd lalqmaf6 afls aSof}tf /sd k'/} c;'n pk/ geO{ gk'u ePdf gk'u /sd tkl;nsf C0fL jf lghx?sf] Psf;uf]nsf c+lzof/sf] gfpFdf /x]sf] cGo hfoh]yfaf6 klg c;'n pk/ ul/g] 5 . ;fy} tkl;ndf pNn]lvt hdfgL stf{n] :jod\ ;+:yfdf pkl:yt eO hdfgt lbg] sfuh ul/lbg' ePsf] x'bfF oxf hdfgLstf{n] ;d]t pk/f]Qm Joxf]/f cjut u/L ;"rgfsf] Dofb leq ;+:yfnfO{ ltg{ a'emfpg kg]{ /sd e'QmfgL ug{ kxn ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . cGoyf ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf] /sd sfg'gL k|lqmof ckgfO}{ c;'n ug'{sf ;fy} txfF nfO{ klg k|rlnt lgod adf]lhd shf{ ;'rgf s]Gb|df ;dfj]z ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;'rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n s_ xfo{/kr]{h shf{ C0fLsf] gfd / 7]ufgf gfdM /fd rGb| kf08] afa'sf] gfdM lrq axfb'/ kf08] afh]sf] gfd M /g axfb'/ kf08] \7]ufgf M ag]kf–&,sfe]| gf=k|=g=M $&@@* ldlt M lh=k|=sf= M sfe]| knf~rf]s

hdfgLstf{ sf] gfd / 7]ufgf gfdM cK;/f kf08] kltsf] gfd M /fd rGb| kf08] ;;'/fsf] gfd M lrq axfb'/ kf08] 7]ufgf M uf]Ny]–)@ gf=k|=g=M !$##^$ ldlt M @)^@÷)@÷!! lh=k|=sf= M l;Gw'kfNrf]s

lwtf] /flvPsf] ;Dklt laa/0f l;=g+= Uff8L g+= OGhLg g+= Rofl;; g+= ag]sf] ;fn df]8]n /+u sDkgL I 20 ACTIVE S EARTH BROWN x'08fO{ != BA 13 CHA 6871 G4LAFM765892 MALBM51BLFM143418 2015 v_ 5f]6f] cjlwsf] shf{ C0fLsf] gfd / 7]ufgf gfdM ?zg >]i7 afa'sf] gfd M/fd z/0f >]i7 afh]sf] gfd M x/L uf]kfnM>]i7 7]ufgf M ag]kf –!, sfe]| gf=k|=g=M #)–)!–)^&–*@)# ldlt M @)^&÷)%÷)$ lh=k|=sf= M sfe]| knf~rf]s

hdfgLstf{ sf] gfd / 7]ufgf gfd M /fd z/0f >]i7 afa'sf] gfdM M x/L uf]kfn >]i7 afh]sf] gfd M ;fg' ;]t' jxfb'/ >]i7 7]ufgf M 6's'rf –#, sfe]| gf=k|=g=M#)–)!–)^&–!#!@@÷#@#% ldlt M @)^)÷)(÷@% lh=k|=sf= M sfe]| knf~rf]s

lwtf] /flvPsf] ;Dklt laa/0f l;=g+= !=

lhNnf sfe]|

uflj;÷gkf ag]kf

j8f g+= %

Uf_ xfo/kr{]h shf{ C0fLsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

lsQf g+= @^&*

If]qkmn &$.!(

s}kmot

hdfgLstf{ sf] gfd / 7]ufgf gfdM x|bo s[i0f afb] afa'sf] gfdM b]j s[i0f afb] afh]sf] gfd M w{d nfn afb] 7]ufgf M ag]kf –$,sfe]| gf=k|=g=M #&*!) ldlt M @)$*÷)!÷!! lh=k|=sf= M sfe]| knf~rf]s

gfdM lbg]z a}w afa'sf] gfdM /fd s[i0f a}w afh]sf] gfd Mhgs nfn a}w 7]ufgf M ag]kf–!),sfe]| gf=k|=g=M !))**^÷$^@ ldlt M @)%*÷)% lh=k|=sf= M sfe]| knf~rf]s

lwtf] /flvPsf] ;DklQ ljj/0f l;=g+= Uff8L g+= OGhLg g+= != gf=# v=&*#^ 80H62700538

Rofl;; g+= 412073HRZ127197

3_ xfo/kr{]h shf{ C0fLsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

ag]sf] ;fn df]8]n 2008

CP1512TC/52

/+u /ftf],kx]nf]

sDkgL 6f6f

hdfgLstf{ sf] gfd / 7]ufgf gfd M lvn axfb'/ >]i7 afa'sf] gfdM M v8\u axfb'/ >]i7 afh]sf] gfd M /fd axfb'/ >]i7 7]ufgf M ag]kf –(,sfe]| gf=k|=g=M !@*÷&!@() ldlt M @)%!÷!!÷@@ lh=k|=sf= M l;Gw'kfNrf]s

Gffd M ;Demgf hf]zL kltsf] gfd M lvn axfb'/ >]i7 ;;'/fsf] gfd M v8\u axfb'/ >]i7 7]ufgf M kFfrvfn–#,sfe]| gf=k|=g=M &((*^ ldlt M @)%%÷)*÷!# lh=k|=sf= M sfe]| knf~rf]s

lwtf] /flvPsf] ;Dklt laa/0f

xflb{s cg'/f]w hggfos ljkL sf]O/fnfsf] $! cf}+ lbj;sf] k'lgt cj;/df cfof]lht j[Iff/f]if0f, dfO{tL j[4f>d ;xof]u sfo{qmd / kl/:s[t nf]stflGqs k2lt ljsf; cleofgdf lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd M ldlt @)*) ;fpg ^ ut] ;do M ljxfg &M#) ah] :yfg M kgf}tL lqj]0fL 3f6

ljkL ljrf/ ;dfh ;+of]hs, ;'ldqf cfrfo{ aGhf/f kgf}tL

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

JolQmlgaGw M hgdt lhGbfjfb

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

nDkL l:sg /f]u

>Lcf]d >]i7 ‘/f]bg’ geP klg s]xL ;'ljwf . ul//xG5g\ ug]{x? lg/Gt/ sfd . gug]{x? agfO/xG5g\ ;w}F lgx'F . sfds} nflu sfd ug]{x? . ug'{ k/]h:t} jfWotfn] . ug'{ k/]h:t} hflu/] eP/ . ;Sb}gg\ lrgfpg hLjgnfO{ . xf] sfd g} k"hf . eP klg h'g;'s} sfd . eP klg h'g;'s} If]q . ug{ ;lsof] eg] x[bo nufP/ . x'g;Sof] eg] ;dk{0f . ug{ ;lsof] eg] Tofu . x'Fb}g slxn] c;kmn s]xLdf klg . aG5 kl/ro klg ToxL . x'G5 k|lti7f klg ToxL . lrlgg'ePsf] 5 o;/L g} df]xg b'jfn . x'g'eP/ ;flxTosf/ . x'g'eP/ ;flxlTos kqsf/ . lhTg'ePsf] 5 sfd}n] b'j}df . lngf;fy gfd ag]kfsf] . cfpg] klxnf] gfd xf] pxfFsf] . eP klg xhf/f}F b'jfnx? . ;lDemg] gfd xf] df]xg b'jfn . cfb/n] lng] gfd klg xf] pxfFs} . ag]sf] 5 9's9'sLh:t} d'6'sf] . l;h{gf / ;Dkfbgdf . ;dlk{t If]q b'O{ . ePsf 5g\ pxfFsf b'O{ xfth:t} b'O{ If]q . b'O{ v'§fh:tf b'O{ sd{ . b'O{ cfFvfh:tf b'O{ b[li6 . sdfpg'ePsf] 5 k|l;l4 xf]Og b]zleq dfq . 5 k|lti7f g]kfnL efiff ePsf] ljb]zdf klg . xf] w/ftn g} ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf l;h{gfsf] . ;|i6f lrgfpg] klg ;flxlTos klqsf g} . agfp5F rlr{t klg ;flxlTos klqsfn] g} . x'g;Ddsf] ;'vb dfWod c?sf nflu . tfl/lbPh:t} dfemLn] 8'ª\ufaf6 . geg] klg 5g\ ;d:of h:tfsf t:t} . ;bfjxf/ ;Df:of klqsf k|sfzg ug]{sf nflu . ;'v af8F]/ b'Mv :jLsfg{] dxfg\ bM'vL sfd . lbPsf] 5}g s'g} ;'ljwf /fHon] . g laS5 g} klqsf . g kfOG5 g} lj1fkg . z'Go ;|f]tsf] vrf{n' sfd . lg:sg yfn]kl5 klqsf . cfp5Fg\ xjf/xf/tL /rgfx? . cfpbF}gg\ /rgf rflxPh:tf] . lgsfn]kl5 klqsf agfpg} k5{ kf7sd}qL . kfpgnfO{ /fd|f /rgf . ul//xg' k5{ tfs]tf k6sk6s . cfPkl5 /rgf ug'{k5{ ;Dkfbg cfk}m . ltg'{k5{ k|];df vr{ cfk}m . lgl:sPkl5 klg klqsf . 5}g ljt/0fsf] j}1flgs Joj:yf . af]s]/ emf]nfdf af8F\g'k5{ xftxftdf . jg Dofg cfdL{{Hf:tf] . h] u/] klg ug'{kg]{ cfk}mn] . sfl/Gbf eg] klg cfk}m . xflsd eg] klg cfk}m . ;xof]uL eg] klg ;Dkfbs eg] klg . ljt/s eg] klg k|sfzs eg] klg . h] u/] lg cfk}m . h;f] u/] lg cfk}m . wGo lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 ;fy k"/} ef/tL efph"n] . 5f]/L l;h{gfn] klg lg/Gt/ . eP/ klg If]q olt gL/z . eP/ klg sfd b'lvof . g5f]8\g] /x]5 nfu]kl5 g;f . nfu]kl5 g;f l;h{gfsf] . emg\ s8f ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf] . g;lsg] /x]5 5f]8\g /x];Dd hLjg . ePsf] ToxL xf] df]xg b'jfnnfO{ klg . …hgdtÚsf] g;f . hgdt k|sfzgsf] g;f . ;Sg'ePg h:t} cK7]/f]df klg . a]Rg' kbf{ klg b"O{ tf]nf ;'g >LdtLsf] . ltg{{ k|];nfO{ k};f hgdtsf] . xfg'{ ePg slxNo} klqsf lgsfNg . yfSg' ePg slxNo}} . x'g'ePg lg/fz slxNo} . lgl:s/x]sf] 5 ToxL eP/ hgdt lg/Gt/ rfln; jif{b]lv . 5}g lgl:s/x]sf] lgsfNgnfO{ dfq . xf]Og gfd dfqsf] klg . k/]sf] 5 s ju{df g} k|]; sfplG;nsf] . cª\s klg tLg;o 5 lgl:s;s]sf] . ;fgf] uf}/j xf]Og ;flxlTos klqsfsf nflu . lgl:s;s]sf] 5 ljz]iffª\s g} c;L j6f . cu|h ;|i6f cª\s . k|ltefzfnL ;|i6f cª\s . lhNNff ljz]iffª\s . xf]] ;a}eGbf a9L ;b:o ePsf] ;flxlTos klqsf klg . k'U5 h:tf] nfU5 ;a}eGbf a9L 7fpFdf klg . xf] h:tf] nfU5 ;a}eGbf a9L cª\s lg:sg] lghL klqsf klg

oxL . aGg'ePsf] TolQs} xf]Og hgdt eg]s} df]xg b'jfn . df]xg b'jfn eg]s} hgdt . xf]Og klqsf dfq} hgdt . xf] l;h{gf ;Ddfg klg . xf] l;h{gf rf}tf/L klg . xf] cleofg ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf] klg . xf] k|sfzg u[x klg . ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 Ps;o krkGg gfdsf ;flxlTos k':tsx? . :yfkgf ePsf] ;fn rf}jfln;b]lv . xf] of] uGtL pgf;L ;fn;Ddsf] . 5 hgdt jfª\udo k|lti7fg klg . ag]sf] 5 ;+:yf cfk}mdf uf}/jzfnL . ul//x]sf] 5 lg/Gt/ ;Ddfg / k|f]T;fxg . lbg] ul/Psf] 5 kGw|hgfnfO{{ { k|To]s jif{ . e};s]sf 5g\ b'O{;o rf/hgf ;ª\Vof ;Ddflgtsf] . xf]Og b]zleqsf dfq k|ltef . 5g\ ljb]zsf klg g]kfnL ;|i6f . 5 k':tsfno klg hgdts} . 5g\ xhf/f}F dxTjk"0f{ k':tsx? . lhTg'ePsf] 5 sfd}n] . ug{'ePsf] 5 cfF6}n] . aGg'eP/ lgikIf . ;d]6\g'ePsf] 5 ;a}nfO{ . k5fl8 kg]{ u/L ;/sf/L k|lti7fg . Pshgf df]xg b'jfnn] luHof/x]sf] 5 sdnfbLnfO{ . aGg'ePh:t} PSnf] of]4f . ghfg]h:t} xfg{ slxNo} . x'g'ePsf] 5 pbfx/0f . x'g'ePsf] 5 ;kmn ;u/dfyf hlQs} . ag]sf] 5 sLlt{ ;flxTo ;+;f/sf] . sLlt{dfg klg ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf] . k|sflzt ePsf] lyof] sljtf klxnf] aL; ;fndf . lyof]] zLif{s …d]/f] ;kgfÚ . 5g\ eO;s]sf ca t w]/} ;kgf . lgsfNg'ef] ;ª\u|x g} k9\b} ubf{ b; sIffdf . …r'nL hfu' :jfFÚ g]kfn efiffdf . cyf{t\ 6';fpFb} u/]sf] k"mn . ag]sf] lyof] klxnf] ;flxlTos ;Gtfg . lbg'ePsf] lyof] ToxL jif{ P;Pn;L . kf6Ldf ePsf] cfhfb :s'naf6 . lgsfNg'ef] xft] klqsf lbg'ePkl5 P;Pn;L . …km;F k'm nf6]Ú dfWod lyof] g]kfn efiff g} . lyof] cy{ xfjfn] p8fPsf] kft . nfu]sf] lyof] ;flxTosf] g;f t]O; ;fnb]lv g} . n]Vg] sljtf / lgsfNg] klqsfsf] . 5}g 5'6]sf] clxn];Dd klg . x'g'x'G5 n7\7 / d:t klg . nflu/x]sf] 5 ToxL g;f nflu;Sbf klg krf; jif{ . lg/Gt/tfn] l;h{gfofqfsf] . 5g\ hlGd;s]sf w]/} s[ltx? rnfpg'ePsf] 5 w]/} ljwfdf . 5g\ eO;s]sf ;Dkflbt s[lt g} pGglt; j6f . jfFRgnfO{ k9fpg yfNg'ef] t]O; ;fnb]lv .

SofDk;, :s'ndf pgGrf; ;fn;Dd . vfg'ePsf] eP klg hflu/ . nflu/x]sf] lyof]] g;f klqsf lgsfNg] g} . a:g ;Sg'ePg glgsflnsg klqsf . a9\b} uPsf] lyof] Tolta]n} ljZjf; dfS;jfbsf] . ag]/ ;b:o sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] . aGg'ePsf] lyof] tf/f] ;Qf / ;/sf/sf] . aGg'ef] lhNnf ;]s|6/L g} g]skf rf}dsf] . aGg'ef] pDd]bjf/ d]o/sf] pgGrf; ;fndf . p7\g'ePsf] lyof] ;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{af6 . xfg'{ef] cfk\mg} x]8df:6/af6 . x'g'x'GYof] pDd]bjf/ pxfF sfFu|]; kf6L{af6 . lgsfNg'ef] ;QfO; ;fndf klqsf …lau'nÚ . lgsfn]sf] eP/ sDo'lgi6n] . ePsf]n] /rgf sDo'lgi6x?s} . ul/lbof] hkmt ;Qfn] glg:sFb} k|];af6 . ul/lbPsf] eP klg aGb klqsf . nfUg'ef] emg\ pu|;Fu . lj/f]wL cleofg / cfGbf]ngdf lg/ª\s'ztfsf] . c~rnfwLzn] aGb ul/lbPsf] eP klg …lau'nÚ . aHg 5f]8]sf] lyPg cfjfh st} klg . alh/x]sf] lyof] emg\ df]xg b'jfnleq . lgsfNg'ef] k]ml/ ;flxlTos klqsf …a]bgfÚ . ug'{ef] ;Dkfbg klg …pT;fxÚ sf] . rln/x]sf] lyof] jif{ ;QfO;sf] . ug{ vf]Hg'ef] slj ;Dd]ng ag]kfdf . hDdf u/]/ k|ultzLn sljx? . lbO/x]sf] lyof] To;} klg rf;f] ;Qfn] . rNg yfn]kl5 cg]s xNnf . x'g ft

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no w'lnv]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s

EBPS ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; sfof{noaf6 3/ gSzfkf; k|lqmof, ljB'tLo 3/ gS;fkf; k|0ffnL -

Electronic Building Permit System_ dfkm{t ;+rfng e}/x]sf] x'gfn] cf=a= @)*)÷*!

sf] nflu OR5's k/fdz{bftf ;]]jf k|jfxsx?n]] of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #) lbg leq o; gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfuhft ;d]t ;+nUg u/L ;"rL btf{ u/fpg x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cfjZos sfuhftx?M– != ;+:yf btf{, gjLs/0f k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk, @= ;+:yfdf cfa4 k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] ljj/0f -slDtdf Ps l;len O{lGhlgo/, Ps cldg_ #= cf=a= @)&*÷&- ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmfsf] k|df0f, $= :yfoL n]vf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk, %= ;"rL btf{sf] lgj]bg, ^= JolQmut k/fdz{ bftfsf] xsdf, g]kfn O{lGhlgol/ª sfplG;n /lh:6«];gsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk, gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk / :yfO{ n]vf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk . k'gZrM– != k/fdz{ bftf ;+:yfsf] xsdf, ;+:yfsf] ejg k/fdz{ sfo{sf] slDtdf @ jif{sf] sfof{g'ea / ;+:yfdf sfo{/t hgzlQmsf] slDtdf @ jif{ ;DalGwt ljifosf] sfof{g'ea ePsf] k|df0f ;d]t k]z ug{'kg]{ 5 . @= JolQmut k/fdz{ bftfsf] xsdf slDtdf # jif{ ;DalGwt ljifosf] sfof{g'ea ePsf] k|df0f ;d]t k]z ug{'kg]{ 5 . #= xfn ;+rfngdf /x]sf ;]jf k|jfxsx?n] #) lbgleq lgodfg';f/ b:t'/ lt/L gljs/0f u/fpg' x'g . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M !(($.#.%

:juf{/f]x0fM @)*).#.@&

:j= l;l4nIdL tfd|fsf/ d]/f cfTdLo ldq ?ks tfd|fsf/sf] ddtfdoL dftf l;l4nIdL tfd|fsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

/f]zgs'df/ >]i7 cWoIf

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Joj;foL ;+3, sfe|]

g]kfndf xfn ufO{e};Ldf nfUg] nDkL l:sg /f]u ;ftj6} k|b]zsf ljleGg lhNnfx?df km}ln/x]sf] 5 . clk|msf dxfb]zdf pTklQ ePsf] of] /f]u ;g\ @)!@ kZrft dWok"j{, blIf0fk"j{, o"/f]k x'Fb} @)!( df a+unfb]z, rLg x'Fb} ef/tdf ;d]t km}lnPsf] lyof] . g]kfndf eg] @)&& ;fn c;f/ dlxgfdf klxnf] k6s df]/ª lhNnf ;'Gb/x/}rf gu/kflnsfdf of] /f]u k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . sfe|] lhNnfdf eg] of] /f]u ut j}zfv dlxgfdf klxnf]k6s b]lvPsf] lyof] . kz' ;]jf ljefusf] tYof+s cg';f/ sfe|] lhNnfdf ufO{e};Lsf] ;+Vof #))%!# /x]sf] 5 . h;dWo] b'wfn' ufO{e};Lsf] ;+Vof &^,@@@ /x]sf] 5 . h;af6 jflif{s *),*#% d]=6= b'w pTkfbg x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . o; /f]usf] k|sf]k ;Fu} b'w pTkfbdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] xsdf eg] of] /f]u

of] /f]usf] d'Vo nIf0fx? pRr Hj/f] -!)$_, cfpg], 5fnfdf ! b]lv % ;]=ld= luvf{, ufF7fx? / kl5 luvf{x? km'6]/ 3fp x'g], ls/f, cf}+;f kg{], -gfsd'v, sNrf}8f, y'gdf 3fp x'g]_ bfgfkfgL sd vfg], b'w pTkfbg 36\g], v'§f hf]gL{ ;'lGgg], l;Fufg cfpg], sr/f nfUg] x'g\ . o; /f]uaf6 ;fdfGotof @ b]lv !) k|ltzt kz' dg{ ;S5g\ . lj/fdL kz'sf] :ofxf/ ;';f/ / k|fylds pkrf/ gkfPdf d[To'b/ a9\g ;S5 . w]/} dflg;af6 cfpg] k|Zg eg]sf] nDkL l:sg /f]u dflg;df ;5{ ls ;b{}g / nDkL l:sg /f]u nfu]sf] kz'sf] b'w vfg x'G5 ls x'Fb}g eGg] xf] . xfn;Dd of] /f]u kz'af6 dfG5]df ;/]sf] k|df0f e]l6Psf] 5}g . nDkL l:sg /f]u ;+qmldt kz'sf] b'w vfFbf dflg;df ;b{}g . of] /f]u nfu]sf] a]nfdf b'w pTkfbg w]/} 36\g] x'G5 / ;+qmldt kz'sf] b'w ahf/df cfpg ;Sg] x'Fbf b'w /fd|/L pdfn]/ ;]jg ug{' pko'{Qm x'G5 . PlG6afof]l6s k|of]u ul/Psf] xsdf PlG6afof]l6s k|of]u ;'? ePb]lv k|of]u ug{ 5f]l8Psf] lbgaf6 sDtLdf ! xKtf cjlw;Ddsf] b'w ;]jg ug{'x'Fb}g . cfkm"n] kfn]sf kz'nfO{ ;'/lIft /fVgsf nflu gofF kz' uf]7df leq\ofpFbf ayfgdf gld;fO{

;a}eGbf klxnf j8f g+= @ /ljcf]kLdf b]vf k/]sf] lyof] . ut j}zfvdf b]vfk/]kl5 tTsfn gu/kflnsfn] k|efljt If]q dWogh/ u/L ljleGg j8fdf %)Ü cg'bfgdf vf]k sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] lyof] / gu/kflnsfn] xfn;Dd #%)) j6f kz'x?df vf]k nufO;s]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf leq &) j6f kz' of] /f]usf] sf/0fn] d[To';Dd eO;s]sf] 5 eg] j8fsf ljleGg 7fpFdf /f]u km}ln/x]sf] x'gfn] ;+qmldt kz'x? a9\bf] cj:yfdf 5 eg] lgsf] x'g] ;+Vof klg ;f]lx cg'kftdf /x]sf] 5 . of] /f]usf] vf;} pkrf/ gePklg AofS6]l/on OGkm]S;g gxf];\ eg]/ nIf0f cg';f/ pkrf/ cf}iflw ug{ ;lsg] 5 . cfjZos cf}iflw, lkmg]n gu/kflnsfsf] kz'kG5L ljsf; zfvfn] ls;fgx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 . nDkL l:sg /f]u kS;efOl/l8 cGtu{t Soflk|kS; k|hfltsf] nDkL l:sg /f]u efO/;sf sf/0f cToflws ;+Vofdf ufO{e};Lx?df ;+qmd0f u/fpg] ;Ldfljlxg kz' /f]u xf] . of] /f]uaf6 ljz]ifu/L pGgt hftsf a9L b'w pTkfbg lbg] kz'x? k|efljt x'G5g\ . ljz]ifu/L ufO{, uf]?, /fFuf, e}+;L, kf8fkf8L, afR5fafR5LnfO{ of] /f]u nfUb5 t/ xfn;Dd k|fKt tYox?sf cfwf/df of] /f]u e]8fafv|fdf nfu]sf] b]lvPsf] 5}g . nfdv'§], lsgf{, e';'gf, lem+uf-8fF;_ / ljleGg lsl;dsf 6f]Sg] vfnsf ls/fx?sf] 6f]sfO{af6 ;g{] ub{5 . ;+qmldt kz'sf] k|ToIf ;Dks{df cfPsf cGo kz', n;k; ePsf] bfgfkfgL, ;f]Q/af6 klg /f]u ;g{ ;S5 .

sDtLdf @* lbg cnUu} /fvL /f]usf] nIf0f gb]vfPdf dfq ayfgdf ld;fpg], uf]7df lgoldt ?kdf ;/;kmfO{ u/L lkmg]n 5g{] nufotsf h}ljs ;'/Iffsf ljlwx?sf] kfngf u/L cfkm\gf] kz' ;'/lIft /fVg ;lsG5 . of] /f]u km}lnPsf] If]qeGbf aflx/sf # dlxgfeGbf a9L pd]/ ;d"xsf :j:y ufO{ e}+;LnfO{ vf]k pTkfbsn] tf]s]sf] dfqfdf vf]k nufpg' kb{5 . ule{gL, Jofpg] kz'nfO{ klg vf]k nufpg ;lsG5 t/ nDkL l:sgaf6 ;+qmldt kz'nfO{ eg] vf]k nufpg' kb{}g, /f]u nfu]/ lgsf]] ePsf kz'nfO{ ! jif{kl5 vf]k nufpg'k5{ . tTsfn vf]k nufOPsf kz'df slxn]sflxF of] /f]u;Fu ldNbf h'Nbf nIf0f b]lvg ;S5 ;fdfGotof of] /f]u lj?4 vf]k nufPsf] bz lbg leq ;fdfGo Hj/f] cfpg], z/L/df ufF7fu'7L cfpg] h:tf nIf0f b]lvg ;S5 t/ s]lx lbgdf cfkm}+ sd eP/ hfg] ub{5 . nDkL l:sg /f]ulj?4 vf]k nufOPsf kz'df /f]u lj?4 k|lt/f]w Ifdtf ljsf; x'g sl/a # xKtf nfUb5 . of] cjlwdf ;+qmldt kz'sf] ;Dks{df cfPdf jf ;+qmd0f af]s]sf nfdv'§] nufotsf ls/fn] 6f]s]df /f]u nfUg ;S5, To;}n] vf]k nufPkl5 ;d]t # xKtf;Dd /f]u ;g{ glbg ljz]if Vofn /fVg'kb{5 / Psk6s nDkL l:sg /f]ulj?4 vf]k nufO;s]sf] # xKtfkl5 sDtLdf Ps jif{;Dd o; /f]ulj?4 k|lt/f]wfTds Ifdtf /xG5 . tTsfn ;+qmldt If]qaf6 kz'sf] cfjthfjtdf lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] dfq of] /f]uaf6 ;+qmd0f lj:tf/} sd x'Fb} hfg]5 .

-n]vs w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf kz' lrlsT;s x'g'x'G5 ._

8f= r/0fsdn lwtfn

yfn]sf] lyof] ;'/fsL klg . lg:sGYof] ;fKtflxs klqsf …gofF ;Gb]zÚ . n]Vof] To;n] ;dfrf/ . lemsfP/ xltof/ rLgaf6 . x'Fb}5g\ e]nf k"j{sf sDo'lgi6x? . elgP klg slj ;Dd]ng . xf] p4]Zo oxL g} . 5flkPkl5 ;dfrf/ . x'g yfNof] lgu/fgL s8fOsf;fy emg\ . ug{ yfNof] ks|fp klg . efUg'ef] df]xg b'jfn ;'/lIft x'g sf7df8f}F . a:g' k¥of] e"ldut eP/ Ps jif{ . eP klg e"ldut . a:g'ePg afFw]/ xft . ul//xg'ef] leqleq} sfd ug'{kg]{ hlt . gcfPsf] xf]Og k|:tfj hflu/sf] b/af/af6 klg . ul/Psf] lyof] cg'/f]w j}b]lzs ;+:yfaf6 klg . guP/ st} klg . alg/xg'ef] k|ltj4 kf6L{ / ljrf/sf] . 5f]8\g'ePg ug{ lj/f]w lg/ª\s'ztfsf] . nflu/xg'ef] Gofo / ;dfgtfsf nflu . n]Vg yfNg'ef] s8f ;dfnf]rgf z/b ag]kfsf] gfddf . n]Vg'ef] kl5 klg v/} ;dfnf]rgf . /fVg'ef] gfd eg] axfb'/ . lgsfNg'ef] klqsf j}rfl/s . /fVg'ef] gfd hgdt kflIfs . ;Sg'ePg ;Gt'i6 lgsfn] klg j}rfl/s klqsf . lgsfNg'ef] k]ml/ ;flxlTos klqsf …hgdtÚ . jif{ ePsf] lyof] rfln; . aGg'ePsf] To;} xf]Og kof{o g} ;flxlTos klqsfsf] . x'g'x'G5 cAan ;flxlTos ;ª\u7s klg . x'g'x'G5 s'zn cleoGtf klg . x'g} ;Sb}g ;kmn gq ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfdf . xf], tk:ofh:t} lgi7fk"j{s ePsf]n] . ug'{ePsf] 5 nufgL hLjg g} To;}df . x'g'x'G5 cWoIf clxn] g]kfn ;flxlTos kqsf/ ;+3sf] .

5}g c? s]xL klg ca . afx]s l;h{gf / ;Dkfbg . tg klg To;}df . ;dlk{t dg klg To;}df . nufpg'ePsf] 5 wg klg To;}df . gl;l4g] sfd slxn] ;Dkfbgsf]] . eO/xg] ;w}Fsf] e]63f6 . ;Dks{ ;|i6fx?;Fusf] glgbfP;Dd . n]Vg' t 5Fb}5 cfk\mgf] . ;'v} x'Fb}g gk9]/ c?sf] . hfg} k5{ dfGg c?sf lgDtf . eO/xG5g\ ;bfe}mF ;flxlTos sfo{s|d .

5Fb}5g\ ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts / kfl/jfl/s Jojxf/ . ul//xg' k5{ tof/L klg cfk\mg} sfo{s|dsf] . lat]sf 5g\ o;/L g} lbg, dlxgf / jif{x? . 5}g 6f9f ag]kfaf6 sf6df8f}F . hfFbfcfpFbf / a:bf sfo{s|ddf laltxfN5 lbg .

5}g cfk\mgf] lghL ;fwg . e/ kg'{k5{ ;fj{hlgs oftfofts} . eP klg b]lv/xg' x'G5 afSn}}

sfo{s|dx?df . b]vfpF5 o;n] g} ;dk{0f ;flxTosf] . x'g'x'G5 ;/n Psbd} . 5 hLjg ;fbf ;fbf . vf]Hg'x'Gg efp sxLF st} . ug'{x'Gg nf]e s]xL s'/fdf klg . ug'{ eP klg hflu/ . kfpg'ePg k]G;g, pkbfg s]xL klg . nfUg'ePsf] eP klg /fhgLltdf . ;Sg'ePg lng kmfObf . g kbsf] g lhDd]jf/Lsf] . 5}g agfpg'ePsf] 3/ cfk}mn] . al;/xg'ePsf] 5 afh]s} kfnfsf]df . ljrf/n] x'g'eP klg k|ltj4 sDo' l gi6 . k' l u/xg' x ' G Yof] 3/d} aLkL, u0f]zdfgx? . uPsf] a]nf ag]kfdf . eGg' ePh:t} ePsf] 5 . af]sfpg' x'Gg /fhgLltsf] ef/L ;flxTonfO{{ . ug'{x'Gg ljZjf; wd{df . geP klg cf:yf . hfg'x'G5 d7dlGb/ . x'Gg k:g' dfq leq . ug'{x'G5 /Lltl/jfh ;a} . dgfpg'x'G5 rf8kj{ klg . x'g' ePsf]n] ;/n / ;bfzoL . x'g'x'G5 xflb{s ;w}F . aGg'ePsf] To;}n] ;a}sf df]xg bfO . ag]kfsf bfO . ;a}sf lk|o bfO . hGdg'ePsf] lyof] h]7 PSsfO;df 5 ;fnsf] . 7fpF klg ag]kf g} . lxFl8/xg'ePsf] 5 ag]kfdf g} lg/Gt/ rf}xQ/ jif{b]lv . x'g'x'G5 ;ls|o TolQs} . x'g'eP hlQ g} klxn]h:t} . aGg'ePsf] To;}n] ;a}sf] df]xg bfO . ;w}Fsf] df]xg bfO . x'g'x'G5 ;DkGg l;h{gf / ;ª\u|xn] . ;fIfL 5g\ aQL; yfg s[lt . ePsf 5g\ wGo c? klg ;f9] b'O{ bh{g ;Dkflbt k':tsn] . ag]sf] 5 pbfx/0f g} hgdt k|sfzg . k|sflzt ePsf 5g\ ;of}Fsf k':ts . ul//xg'ePsf] 5 ;Ddfg ;a}nfO{ . xf] of] cIf/sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] k"hf . xf] o1 g} l;h{gf / ;Dkfbgsf] . lbg'ePsf] 5 7fpF w]/}nfO{ klqsfdf . eO;s]sf 5g\ w]/} g} lrlgPsfx? klg . lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 d~r ;fwsx?nfO{ . xf] sfo{ oxL g} df]xg bfOsf] cfbz{ . eG5' To;}n], xf]Og tkfO{{ ag]kfsf] dfq . xf]Og tkfO{ hgdtsf] dfq . xf]Og tkfO{ klqsf, k|sfzg / k|lti7fgsf] dfq . xf] tkfO{, g]kfnL ;flxTosf] df]xg b'jfn . ;flxlTos klqsfsf] df]xg b'jfn . k|sfzs / ;Dkfbs df]xg b'jfn . ;flxlTos ;ª\u7s df]xg b'jfn . ug'{ePsf] ;t\sfo{n] al9/x]sf 5g\ h'n'; cIf/x?sf . cIf/sdL{x?sf . nufO/x]sf 5g\ gf/f lg/Gt/ – hgdt lhGbfjfb .

>L hgljsf; dfWolds ljBfno vfgLvf]nf–%, tfn9'+uf, sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).$.$

o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] tkl;nsf lzIfs v'Nnf lj1fkgaf6 lgo'lQm ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf O{R5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfJxfg tkl;n lj1fkg g+= !.@)*).)*! kb M lzIfs tx M dfWolds ;+Vof M ! hgf ljifo M ul0ft cfjZOs of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 ul0ft d"n ljifo lnO{ :gfts tx pQL0f{ pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] k/LIff b:t'/ M ?= !%))÷– tna :s]n M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s] adf]lhd b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*).$.$ b]lv @)*).$.!) ;Dd -s/f/ ;'lrx?sf] nflu_ @)*).$.!! b]lv @)*).$.!* ;Dd -v'Nnfsf nflu_ kl/Iffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ k/LIffsf] ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf tf]lsg]5 ;Dks{ ldlt M @)*).$.!* cfjZos sfuhkq != g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk @= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk #= :yfoL cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk cfj]bg lbg] :yfg M ljBfno ;Dks{ M (*$!*@^)%*

3/ axfndf lng] ;DaGwL ;"rgf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf jf8{ g+ #, sfe|]knf~rf]s l:yt ljho n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ;+rfngsf] nflu w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf jf8{ g+ # If]q leq 3/sf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] zt{x? k'/f x'g] u/L OR5's 3/wlgx?n] k|:tfljt 3/sf] If]qkmn tyf dfl;s axfn /sd -s/ ;d]t_ pNn]v u/L / b]xfosf cGo ljj/0fx? :ki6 v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq tn pNn]lvt 7]ufgfdf cfkm\gf] lznaGbL k|:tfj k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . axfnsf] nflu cfjZos zt{x? s_ k|:tfljt ejg slDtdf $,%)) ju{ lkm6 If]qkmn ePsf] x'g'kg]{ . v_ k|:tfljt ejg slDtdf % aif{sf] nflu ef8fdf lbg'kg]{ . u_ slDtdf ^ j6f sf/ tyf !% j6f df]6/;fO{snsf] nflu kfls{ªsf] Joj:yf ePsf] x''g'kg]{ .

3_ sfof{no /xg] 3/df oy]:6 kfgL, ljh'nL, 6]lnkmf]g, O{G6/g6] tyf h]g]/]6/ /fVgsf] nflu ;xh Joj:yf ePsf] . ª_ k|:tfljt ejg lkNn/ l;:6djf6 lgdf{0f ePsf] x'g'kg]{ 5 ;fy} e'sDk k|lt/f]wfTds k|ljlwjf6 lgdf{0f ePsf] ejgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{g] 5 . r_ k|:tfljt ejgdf s'g}klg :jfldTj ;DaGwL ljjfb gePsf] x'g'kg]{ .

5_ s'g} klg k|:tfj l:jsf/ jf cl:jsf/ ug]{ clwsf/ ljQLo ;+:yfdf lglxt /xg] 5. lznaGbL k|:tfjdf v'nfpg'kg]{ ljj/0f / sfuhftx? s_ 3/wgLsf] lgj]bg, ;Dks{ JolStsf] gfd, 7]ufgf / ;Dks{ gDj/ . v_ ef8fdf lbg] k|:tfljt ejgsf] kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] 7fpFsf] gS;f . u_ l:js[t ejgsf] gS;fsf] k|ltlnlk tyf lgdf{0f ;DkGg k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk .

3_ hUufwlg k|df0fk"hf{sf] k|ltlnlk . ª_ 3/wgLsf] gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk . lznaGbL k|:tfj btf{ ug]{ :yfg k|zf;g ljefu, s]Gb|Lo sfof{no, w'lnv]n g=kf= jf8{ g+ #, sfe|]knf~rf]s kmf]g g+ )!!–$()^&!, )!!– $()^&@ O{–d]n – nemfinho@gmail.com

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

df]/flt

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

d]/f] syf, d]/f] Joyf

motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

kn|fe]gdf en'fpb“} ;j:{j n6'k]l5 /Ifs g} eIfs eP kl5 . s;sf] ljZjf; ug{] . s;sf] gug{] . a'af cfdfn] ljZjf;sf ;fy ljBfnodf lhDdf nufpg' eof] . ljBfnon] ;a} afnaflnsfx? x]g{] lhDd]jf/L jf8{]gnfO{ lbPsf] lyof] . Pp6f AolQm v/fa eof] eGb}df l;Ëf] ljBfno v/fa x'g ;Sb}g . ljBfnosf lzIfs lzlIfsf / ;fyLx? v/fa x'g ;Sb}gg\ . t/ Pp6f AolQmsf sf/0f l;Ëf] ;+:yf, kl/jf/ / cfkmGt klg abgfd x'g a]/ nfUbf] /x]g5 . abgfd x'g]x?sf] t OHht s]lx ;do kl5 kmls{G5 xf]nf t/ Tolx abgfd leqsf] kLl8t kfqsf] kL8f / ef]ufO{ lj;{g sl7g 5 . ;'G5' o:tf w]/} 36gf x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ePsf 5g\ . 6]lnlehg, kqklqsf / ;fdflhs ;~hfndf o:t} 36gfaf6 kLl8t x'g]x? / kL8s gfd rn]sf AolQmx? /x]sf] 36gf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . t/ klg AolQmn] slt a]nf xf]; u'dfp5F < xf];\ u'dfpbFf p;n] s] ul/;s]sf] x'G5 < To;sf] kl/0ffd s] x'G5 a'em]sf] xb'F}g . a'em\g rfxFb}g / a'em]/ klg a'em krfp5F . xf] To;}n] ;dfh leq ePsf tdfd /fd|f ljifonfO{ cf]em]n kfg{] ub{5 . !)÷!% lbg b]lv lg/Gt/ k|x/L sfof{no cf;kf; 5' . slxn] ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{no k'U5' . slxn] c:ktfn t slxn] cbfnt . ljBfno uP/ lgoldt cWoog ug{'kg{] AolQm Gofosf nflu c8\8f cbfnt wfpg afWo ePsf] 5' . sIff ( df cWoog ub{} 5' . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] zx/L If]q leq k5{ 3/ . cfkmGtx? ;fg}b]lv /fhwfgLdf a:g] u/]sf lyP . d]/f] hGd sfe|]df eP klg x'sf{O{ /fhwfgL sf7df8f} hl8a'6L cf;kf; eof] . clxn] klg lhNnfsf y'k|} AolQmx? Tot} a:5g\ . ToxfF klg sfe|]sf] cfˆg} hGdufpF h:t} nfU5 . ptf hfbFf klg glhs . otf cfpbFf klg glhs . kl/jf/ ul/a g} 5 . ;fdfGo cj:yfdf dhb'/L ug{' kg{] kl/l:ylt 5 . 8]/f ef8f ltg{, ljBfnosf] z'Ns a'emfpg / xfd|f cfjZostf k"/f ug{ cleefjsnfO{ clxn]sf] sdfO{n] wf}–wf} 5 . pxfxF?sf] kL8f km/s xf]nf . t/ klg ;Gtfgsf] OR5fsf cufl8 pxfxF?sf] s]lx hf]8 rNb}g . ef]sf] k]6df k6'sf s;]/ eP klg

xfd|f] k]6 km'sfpg] u/L vfg lbg' a'af cfdfsf] wd{ /x]5 . s]lx s'/f a'em\b} 5' . s]lx s'/f l;Sb} 5' . of] slnnf] afn dl:tsaf6 o:tf y'k|} kL8fx? s;/L x6]/ hfnfg\ < sl7g 5 . t/ klg sfwFdf cleefjs k|ltsf] 7'nf] lhDd]jf/L 5 . Tolx lhDd]jf/Ln] xfdLnfO{ ;+3if{ ug{ l;sfp5F xf]nf . k|x/L sfof{no slxNo} b]v]sf] lyO{gF . k|x/L b]Vbf ;d]t ;fgf]df 8/fpg] AolQm lyPF d . ?bFf klg k|x/L af]nfO{ lbpF eGg] cleefjsx?sf ;fd' clxn] b}lgsh;f] k|x/L sfof{no wfpbFf lt s'/fx? emnemnL ;DemG5' . afNosfn /dfO{nf] eof] . sf7df8f}+df c;'ljwf s]lx lyPg . eP klg cleefjsx?nfO{ ePsf] xf]nf . ;/sf/L ljBfno hfg yfn]sf lyof}+ . 8]/fdf a;]/ eP klg lghL ljBfnodf k9fpg] cleefjssf] rfxgf /x]5 . lj:tf/} xfdL tLg ;GtfgnfO{ g} af]l8{Ëdf k9fpg yfNg' eof] . xfdL klg v'?v'? ljBfno hfg yfNof}+ . bfbfn] P;O{O{ lbO{ ;Sg' ePsf] 5 . pxfF clxn] sIff !@ df cWoog ug{' x'G5 . bfbfn] k9]sf] :s'n /fd|f] 5 eg]/ xfdLnfO{ klg ;fg} b]lv Tolx ljBfnodf egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . xfdL lgoldt ljBfno hfg] u/]sf lyof}+ . pQm ljBfnon] sIff !) cWoogsf] ;dodf 5fqfaf;df /fVg] u/]sf] /x]5 . P;O{O{sf] k/LIffkmn /fd|f] cfcf]; eGg] pb]Zon] xf]nf x/]s jif{ ljBfnon] lbp;f] / /flqsfnLg 5fqfaf;df ljBfyL{x? /fVg] u/]sf] lyof] . d lbp;Ff]sf] 5fqfaf;df lyPF . ljBfnon] 5fqfaf; x]g{] u/L Ps hgf lzIfsnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] lyof] . pxfF x/]s lx;fan] pTs[i6 x'g'x'GYof] . xfdLnfO{ 8/ klg nfUYof] . ;a} 8/fpyF] . s8f :jefjsf] x'g'x'GYof] . ;fob Tolx sf/0f ljBfnon] pxfn F fO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] xf]nf . c;f/sf] klxnf] ;ftfsf] s'/f xf] . d]/f] sfe|]df cfpg' kg{] eof] . a'af cfdfn] sfd cXfpg' eof] . jf8{]g ;/n] Tof] s'/f s;/L yfxf kfpg' eof] dnfO{ yfxf lyPg . d pxf;FuF vf;} af]lNbg lyPF t/ glhs eP h:tf] u/]/ pxfn F ] g} dfof ug{' x'GYof] . d h:t} c? ;fyLx? klg glhs g} lyP . :jefljs dflg/x]sf] lyPF . d sfe|]df hfg] s'/f pxfn F ] g} ;f]w] kl5 em;uF

;dGjo ug{] b'nfn]Zj/ jftfa/0fLo SnanfO{ wGoafb lbb} pQm /sdsf] ;b'kof]u u/L PDa'n]G; v/Lbsf nfuL gk'u /sd kflnsfn] Aoa:yf ug{] / rf8} PDa'n]G; v/Lb k|lqmofdf nlug] e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . pQm PDa'n]; v/Lb kZrft e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf ;d'bfonfO{ :jf:Yo pkrf/ ug{ d2t k'Ug] ljZjf; lnPsf] e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf bn ' fnZ]j/ jftfj/0fLo tyf ;dfh ;j]f Snasf cWoIf ci6axfb/' >i]7, sfek|] nfGrfs ] ;j]f ;dfh stf/sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/fo0f lji6, lgjt{dfg dxf;lrj uf/}j clwsf/L, lgjt{dfg sfi]ffWoIf x/L kl08t, lgjt{dfg ;x–sfi]ffWoIf lbk ;fu/ >i]7, lgjt{dfg ;lrj /dz ] ;fksf6]f nufotsf] pkl:ylt /xs ] f] lyof] .

ag]kf÷lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfO{h]zg g]kfn -KofA;g_ sfe|]n] @)&( ;fndf P;O{O{ plQ0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ef]nL z'qmaf/ ;Ddfg ug{] ePsf] 5 .

KofA;g cGt{utsf ;b:o ljBfnox?af6 plt0f{ ePsf #=^% b]vL #=(% lhlkP Nofpg] @ ;o (! hgf ljBfyL{x?, ljifout pRrtd cf};t lhlkP xfl;n ug{] ;kmn laBfnosf ljifo lzIfs tyf lzlIfsx? / ljBfnonfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] KofA;g sfe|]sf cWoIf Zofd axfb'/ e'h]nn] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] . KofA;gn] o;cl3

;ftfsf] /flzkmn ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if

l;+x

wg'

vfnsf] cg'e'lt lyof] . ljBfno / 3/ aflx/ slxNo} uPsf] lyO{gF . Tof] vfnsf] cfly{s x}l;ot klg lyPg . ;/n] dnfO{ Ps jif{sf] z'Ns klg cfkm}n] Aoj:yfkg ul/lbg' atfpg' eof] . d t pxf;FuF emg} glhs x'g k'u]+ . pxfn F ] Tolx kmfO{bf p7fpg' eP5 . dnfO{ yfxf lyPg . pxfF leqsf] :jfy{ d}n] a'em]sf] lyO{gF . sf]7f klg lng' ePsf] /x]5 . sf]7fd} uP/ vfhf vfg] s'/f ug{' eof] . d}n] lsg / < k|Zg u/]+ . Tolx cfgGb x'G5 eGg'eof] . pxfn F ] eg]sf] lsg gdfGg] < unt lgot d]/f] lyPg . pxfn F ] To:tf] s]lx ;f]r agfPsf] dx;'; klg ePg . pxfs F f] k|:tfj / ddtfdf d nf]lePF . d kfun h:t} eP5' . s]lx ;do vfhf vfP kl5 xfdL Tolx a:of}+ . lzIfsn] dnfO{ glhs} /fVg' eof] . lj:tf/} xfdL Ps csf{df x/fof}+ . pxfs F f] ;fx;sf cl3 d]/f] s]lx rn]g . d}n] xNsf t/ c;xh ;dy{g hgfPF . lrRofpg ;lsgF . efUg ;lsg . gfO{ eg] klg pxfs F f] Tof] kGhfaf6 d d'Qm x'g ;lsg . ;feFm & ah] lt/ dfq}} xfdL sf7df8f} kmls{of}+ . 3/df l9nf eP kl5 a'af cfdfn] ;f]Wg' eof] . ;/sf] sfd /x]5 clg l9nf eof] eg]/ 9f6F] . ;/n] s;}nfO{ s]lx geGg' . eg] b]lv ljBfnon] /]l:6s]6 u5{ eGg' ePsf] lyof] . d]/f] afndl:tsn] Tolx s'/f ;f]Rof] . /flt vfgf klg vfO{g . ysfO{ nfu]/ dg{' ePsf] lyof] . lj/fdL h:t} ePsf] lyPF . cfdfsf] dg g xf] . pxfn F ] ;f]Wg' eof] . d}n] s]lx a]/ 9f6F] klg pxfn F ] yfxf kfpg' eof] . d}n] ;a} s'/f elglbPF . pxfF ljjflxt x'g'xb'Ff] /x]5 . pd]/ klg !* jif{ km/s /x]5 . ljjfx ug{] s'/f klg ;Dej lyPg . d]/f] pd]/ klg k'u]sf] lyPg . pxfn F ] lzIfs lj?4 ph'/L ug{' kg{] s'/f atfpg' eof] . ljBfno k'Uof}+ . k|wfgfWofks ;dIf ;a} s'/f atfP kl5 tTsfn} k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/] kl5 pxfn F fO{ kqmfp u/]/ nUof] . ljBfnosf] s'g} xft lyPg / 5}g klg . pxfs F f] AolQmut :jefj / rl/qsf sf/0f ljBfnonfO{ k'Ug ;Sg] c;/k|lt d]/f cleefjs ;+j]bgzLn x'g'eof] . ljBfnon] klg ;xof]u u¥of] .

36gf w'lnv]n ePsfn] sfe|] k|x/Ldf d'2f rln/x]sf] 5 . p;nfO{ sf/jfxL xf]nf jf gxf]nf cnu s'/f eof] . d}n] Gofo kfPsf]

pxfFn] To:tf] s]lx ;f]r agfPsf] dx;'; klg ePg . pxfFsf] k|:tfj / ddtfdf d nf]lePF . d kfun h:t} eP5' . s]lx ;do vfhf vfP kl5 xfdL Tolx a:of}+ . lzIfsn] dnfO{ glhs} /fVg' eof] . lj:tf/} xfdL Ps csf{df x/fof}+ . pxfFsf] ;fx;sf cl3 d]/f] s]lx rn]g . d}n] xNsf t/ c;xh ;dy{g hgfPF . lrRofpg ;lsgF . efUg ;lsg . gfO{ eg] klg pxfFsf] Tof] kGhfaf6 d d'Qm x'g ;lsg . dx;'; u/]+ . p;nfO{ tTsfn} k|x/Ln] kqmfp ug{' /fd|f] xf] . x/]s lbg k|x/Ln], ;/sf/L jlsnn] nufot cGon] ;f]w]/ x}/fg x'g] s'/fn] dfgl;s c;Gt'ng agfpg] /x]5 . afnaflnsfx?nfO{ x'g] o:tf vfnsf 36gfaf6 hf]lug / 36gf kl5sf] ;fdflhs, kfl/jfl/s / AolQmut nf~5gf, tgfjnfO{ s;/L Aoj:yfkg ug{ ;lsG5 < ;lx af6f] x'g ;s]g eg] ef]ln csf{] kf] 36gf x'G5 ls < x/]s cleefjs / ljBfno kl/jf/ ;r]t x'g' cfjZos 5 . kLl8t aflnsf kgft}L, sfe]| -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]n'sf * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

P;O{O{ plQ0f{nfO{ KofA;gn] ;Ddfg ug{]

PDa'n]G; vl/bsf nfuL !! nfv ;xof]u ag]kf÷sfe|]knfGrf]s ;]jf ;dfh stf/åf/f b'nfn]Zj/ jftfj/0fLo tyf ;dfh ;]jf Snasf] ;dGjodf e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf PDa'n]G; vl/bsf] lglDt !! P3f/ nfv e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf k|]d axfb'/ e'h]nnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ljz]ifu/L sfe|]sf u|fld0f e]usf hgtfx?n] ;dod} pkrf/ kfpg eGg] p2]Zon] /f]huf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf stf/ a:g'ePsf sfe|]nLx?n] yf]/}yf]/} /sd hDdf u/L !! nfv hDdf ePsf] stf/ ;dfhsf lgj{tdfg cWoIf gf/fo0f lji6n] atfpg' eof] . x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf cWoIf k|]d axfb'/ e'h]nn] ;xof]uL sfe|]nL ;dfh stf/ tyf

ePF . pxfs F f] afO{s ePsfn] dnfO{ klg sfe|] uP/ cfpg ;lhnf] x'g] eof] eGg] eP kl5 d tof/ ePF . cleefjsx?sf] pxf;FuF /fd|f] lrghfg ePsfn] hfg cg'dlt lbg'eof] . cleefjs kl5sf] cleefjs pxfn F fO{ ljZjf; gug{] s'/f klg ePg . pxfn F ] ljBfnodf cfP/ g} hfg] atfP kl5 ljxfge/ cWoog ;s]/ xfdL w'lnv]n cfpg tof/ eof}+ . !) ah] lt/ xfdL sf7df8f}af6 w'lnv]nsf nflu lgl:sof}+ . pxfs F f] s] sfd lyof] dnfO{ hfgsf/L ePg . t/ d]/f] sfd ufpF k'u]/ hGdbtf{ ePsf] sfuhft Nofpg' lyof] . a'af cfdfn] hGdbtf{ u/fPsf] sfuhft ufpdF} /fVg' ePsf] /x]5 . P;O{O{sf nflu xf] jf c? s'g} k|of]hg xf] < Tof] sfuhft sxfF k|of]u x'G5 Tof] klg dnfO{ yfxf ePg . pd]/n] d !^ nfUb} 5' . clns l9nf k9]sfn] dnfO{ w]/} pd]/sf] h:tf] b]lvG5 .

Hofg xnSs} a9]sf] 5 . !% jif{sf] s;}n] eG7fGb}gg . @) jif{sf] h:tf] b]lvg] d]/f] Hofg b]v]/ nf]lebFf /x]5g\ . d t s]6fs]6L To:tf] s'/f dnfO{ s]lx yfxf lyPg . pd]/sf sf/0f xf]nf . ljBfnodf ;uF} cWoog ug{] Pshgf s]6f ;fyLn] dg k/fPsf] s'/f w]/} kl5 yfxf kfPsf] lyPF . t/ pgnfO{ d}n] of] ;do To:tf] gePsfn] cl:jsf/ u/]sf] lyPF . w'lnv]naf6 klxn] xfdL ufpF uof}+ . d]/f] hGd btf{ lnof}+ . pxfn F ] af6f]df s]lx To:tf] eGg' ePg . t/ s'g}s'g} a]nf cfsif{0f x'g] pQ]hs s'/f ug{'eof] . d}n] lzIfs eP/ s:tf] s'/f u¥of xf]nf eGg] 7fg]+ . pxfn F ] c;xh s]lx gdfGg' eGg' eof] . d nlHht eO{;s]sf] lyPF . pxfn F ] g} w'lnv]n uP/ slkm vfP/ kms{cf+} x'Gg eGg' eof] . lzIfsn] eg]sf] s;/L gdfgf} < d]/f] nflu 3/df k'u]/ kms{g' ePsf] 5 . b'Mv ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxfn F ] w'lnv]ndf cfˆgf] ;fyLnfO{ klg e]6\g' 5 eGg'eof] . l7s} 5 gL eg]/ xfdL w'lnv]n k'Uof}+ .

Pp6f l/;f]6{df k'luof] . ljxfg} vfgf vfP/ lx8]sfn] ef]s nfu]sf] lyof] . pxfn F ] vfhf vfpF eGg' eof] . hxfF uP klg clxn] xfdLn] vfg] dMdM rfpldg vfg] g]kfnLsf] rng ag]sf] 5 . t/ xfdLn] l/;f]6{ ePsfn] clns km/s kl/sf/ vfg] of]hgf agfof}+ . d dVv klg lyPF . l/;f]6{df uP/ vfg kfpg' d]/f nflu km/s

klg ;Ddfg ub{} cfPsf] / pQm sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg nfluPsf] e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . KofA;g cGt{utsf %! j6f ;b:o ljBfnox?af6 ! xhf/ $ ;o ^# hgf ljBfyL{x? P;O{O{df plQ0f{ ePsf / sfe|]df !@ hgfn] #=(% NofPsf dWo] ( hgf KofA;gsf ;b:o ljBfnosf ljBfyL{n] NofPsf] e'h]nn] atfpg' eof] . sfe|] lhNnf g]kfns} z}lIfs s]Gb| xasf ?kdf ljsl;t x'b} uO{/x]sf] / g]kfns} pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn ;'ljwf ;DkGg sIff !! / !@ df ljleGg hLjg pkof]uL ;+sfox? cWofkg e}O{/x]sf] cWoIf e'h]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . plt0f{

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lhNnfd} /x]sf cAan z}lIfs ;+:yfdf cWoog ug{ / Psk6s ljBfnodf uO{ cjnf]sg ug{ cleefjs ;d]tnfO{ e'h]nn] cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf KofA;gsf s]lGb|o pk dxf;lra led;]g s];L, s]lGb|o ;b:o lx/f zdf{ g]kfnn] @)&( df cfPsf] glthf Tolt ;Gtf]hgs geP klg ;d|udf /fd|f] /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;Dd]ngdf :jfut dGtAo pkfWoIf ;'h]Gb| >]i7n] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng ;lra 5lj/d0f k/fh'nLn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] ;efkltTj cWoIf Zofdaxfb'/ e'h]nn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

sljtf wtL{ xfd|L sNkj[If dgn] h]lrtfof] ToxL lemSg kfOg] dglrGt] emf]nfsf], jfNosfndf crlDet x'+b} ;'g]sf] Tof] Ps bGTo syf xf], dg nfu]sf] l6Kg kfOg] Tof] sNkj[If :ju{df dfq kfOG5 /], k'/f0f eG5 k'0ofTdfhgnfO{ dfq To;sf] kx'Fr hf] x'G5 /], dglrGt] emf]nL / sNkj[If t ;h{ssf sNkgfg} x'g\ oL ;a}, hfFu/ rnfO{ sd{df nfuf}+ t oyfy{df xfl;n x'g ;S5g\ b'j}, pv'em} u'lnof] gLdem}+ tLtf] lgj'jfh:t} cldnf] :jfbsf clg, csa/] v';f{gLem}+ kL/f] / c? s}of}+ g'lgnf] / 6/f]{ /;sf klg, uf9f /+usf s'g} t s'g} lkmSsf nfUg] kfgL/+usf klg 5g\ slt , xfdLn] vf]h]sf / rfx]sf ;a}s'/f lbg] sNkj[If oL xfd|L wtL{, x/\x/\ jf:gf cfpg]xf];\ of 7;\7;\ uGxfpg] kbfy{ h'g} }vf]hL ubf{, o;} w/fdf kfOG5 s0f{lk|o jf ss{z cfjfh klg dfG5]n] vf]Hbf, tfk zLt clg d'nfod / v;|f] oxL wtL{df ldNb5 h] vf]Hb5f}+, ljgfd'No lgTo lbPs} 5 kbfy{x? o;} wtL{n] h]h] oxfF /f]Hb5f}+, ax'd'No wft'sf c;+Vo vfgLx? oxL+ 5g\ h;n] vf]tNg ;Sb5, cyfx /;x? klg lgsfNg ;Sb5 oxfF h;n] kl/>dnfO{ /f]Hb5, h] rfxG5f}+ ToxL kfpFb5f}+ o; wtL{df kmut vf]Hgdfq hfGg'kb{5, ;'g} kmNg] j[If pdfg{ ;Sb5 p;}n] h;n] ldlxg]tsf] sd{ w]/} ub{5, ToxL df6f] ToxL e'ld v';f{gLsf] jLh /f]Kbf clt lk/f] v';f{gL kmNb5, To;}df cfFVnf];lxtsf] pmv' uf8L lbp+ t u'lnof] pmv'3f/L oxL+ em'Nb5, of] wtL{ g} xf] ;a} cGgsf] e08f/ clg ;|f]t xf] cg]s ;fu;AhLsf] klg, dfgj pkof]uL hnr/ ynr/ / peor/fbLsf] of] g} jf;:yfg xf] elg, sk8f agfpg rflxg] skf; cNnf] pmg clg /]zd / gfOngnfO{ klg, o;} w/fdf pAhfpg ;lsG5 tL ;a} ldlxg]t nufP/ sfd ug]{ xf] elg, lx/fdf]tL dl0f dfl0fSo /Tg hlt 5g\ ;'grfFbL tf+jf sL6 / tL nf]xfx?, cGtl/Ifaf6 jif{g] xf]Ogg\ wtL{ dfg} 5g\ tL uGws / g'g h:tf /;fogx?, cf}iflwhGo hl8a'6L / vlgh t]nx?sf] of] xfd|f] wtL{ g} k|dv' ;|f]t xf], cfjZostfsf x/]s j:t'x? k|flKtsf nflu oxL k[YjL g} ;a}sf] cf]t xf], sNkj[If xf] wtL{ ltgs} nflu hf] o;sf] ;xL tl/sfn] pkof]u ub{5g,\ clezfk xf] ltgsf nflu hf] o;sf] cg'lrt bf]xgdf ;w+} cl3 ;b{5g,\ ha ;r]tgf;lxt hfFu/ / pmhf{ o; wtL{df g} xfdL e/k'/ nufgL ub{5f}+, cfkm'n] rfx]sf] j:t' / ;]jf lbg] of] wtL{nfO{ sNkj[Ifsf ?kdf kfpFb5f}. ef]nf s]=;L=- e§/fO{_

gdf]a'4n] ;DkGg u¥of] gu/ ;ef es'08]j]zL÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] bf];|f] gu/ ;efsf] t];|f] clwj]zgsf] bf];|f] a}7sn] cfly{s aif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmd, ah]6 / cfly{s ljw]ossf ;fy} aflif{s k|ult k|ltj]bg ;j{;Ddtn] kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . klxnf] a}7sdf gu/ k|d'v s'g;fª nfdfn] cfufdL cfly{s aif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] nflu k|:t't u/]sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd, gu/ pkk|d'v /Tgaxfb'/ nfdfn] cfly{s aif{ @)*)÷*! sf] nflu k|:t't u/]sf] &@ s/f]8 &% nfv ^$ xhf/ * ;o @& ?k}ofsf] cg'dflgt ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd ;j{;Ddtn] kfl/t u/]sf] xf] . gu/n] cfufdL cfly{s aif{sf] nflu rfn'tkm{ !& s/f]8 ($ nfv @$ xhf/ ! ;o (& / k'FhLuttkm{ %$ s/f]8 *! nfv $) xhf/ ^ ;o #) ?k}ofFsf] ah]6 k|:tfj u/]sf] lyof] .

-@)*) ;fpg $–!)_

% ut] ljkL :d[lt lbj;, !) ut] a'wfi6dL a|td\ .

k"/} ;ftf z'e /x]sf]n] dfg ;Ddfg k|flKt, cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq'efj ldqdf kl/0ft, cw'/f sfo{df ;kmntf ;fy} ldi7fGg ef]hg x'g]5 . dGq M ç SnL+ sfo{l;4o] gdM . ;a} lbg ;sf/fTds /x]sfn] df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf, hflu/df k|df]zg, u'?ju{af6 ;xof]u k|flKt, cfo j[l4 x'gfn] dgdf pdË 5fpnf . dGq M ç b'+ b'uf{o gdM. x/]s lbg z'e /x]sfn] ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, cfo j[l4, cWoogdf ?lr j[l4, ld7fld7f k|]djftf{nfe, ;fgf]ltgf] ofqfsf] of]u, /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNnf . dGqM ç >L k/dfTdg] gdM.

j[if

sGof

ds/

;ftfsf] ;'?sf] b'O{ lbg d[To't'No si6 gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg, afFsL lbgdf pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt, ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt, z/L/ lg/f]uL /xnf . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gd M. $ / % ut] zfl//Ls kL8fsf] ;fy} em'6f cf/f]k cfpg ;Snf, afFsL lbg z'e g} /x]sf] sf/0f lktfsf] dfof k|flKt, sd{ j[l4n] cfF6]sf] sfo{ l;l4 x'g]5 . dGq M ç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM.. $–% ut];Dd k]6df ljsf/ ;fy} cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 xf]nf, c? lbgdf kfl/jf/Ls ;'v k|flKt, ;Gtfg;Fu ;Demgfsf] kn ;fy} P]Zjo{ a9\g]5 . dGq M ç gdf] gf/fo0ffo M.

dWo ^–& ut];Dd zq' ldy'g j[l4 ;fy} ;ftfsf] wggfz xf]nf, afFsL lbgdf

$–& ut;]Dd k/"} /fHoaf6 ;v ' ss{6 kf|lKt, sfod { f ;kmntf, OlR5t sfod{f

;ftfsf] dWo ^ / & ut]

k0"ft{f ldNg5], afs F L lbgdf zfl//Ls kL8f ;fy} df6]f] wg/fzL vr{ xfn ] f. dGq M ç xL|+ qmL+ sz ] jfo gd M. $–& ut];Dd afxg ;'v j[lZrs k|flKt, zq'efj ldqdf kl/0ft, 3/df ;'v zflGt j[l4 x'g]5, *–!) ut];Dd vr{ j[l4sf] ;fy} ckh; ;xg'knf{ . dGq M ç lx/0o?kfo gdM.

z/L/df ;'v k|flKt, a}+s Jofn]G; j[l4, wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] j[l4 xf]nf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç .

t'nf rf]6k6ssf] eo /xFbf ;ts{ /xg'xf]nf,

afFsL lbgdf efUof]bosf] ;do, Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 dg1 wg k|flKt, ofqfsf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . dGq M ç a6' s e} / jfo x| L + ç M. $–% ut];Dd ;fx; / w}o{tf s'De j[l4 xf]nf, ^–& ut];Dd lgb|fdf c;'ljwf, g/fd|f] ;kgf cfpg ;Snf, *–!) ut];Dd ljBfdf ?lr klg a9\g]5 . dGq M ç zq'gfzfo gdf] gdM .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

$–& ut] ; Dd bfh' e fO{ ; F u

dLg ;fdLKotf k|flKt, cfsl:ds wgnfe, aGw'x?;Fu /dfOnf] knn] dg k|zGg /xnf, afFsL lbgdf 5ftLsf] ;d:of cfpg ;Snf . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM .

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 aRg ;w} em'nsf] k|of]u u/f}+ . /]lah /f]uaf6 aRg af}nfxf s's'/ b]lv ;hu /xf}+ . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]

jif{ @( c+s #* @)*) ;fpg $ ut] ljxLjf/

eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfåf/f ;+rflnt

VjkM dfWolds ljBfno

zf/bf SofDk; dfWolds ljBfno

egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfåf/f ;~rflnt Vjk df=lj= / zf/bf SofDk; df=lj=df z}lIfs ;q @)*) sf] sIff !! df cWoogsf] lgldQ lj1fg,Joj:yfkg, dfgljsL, sfg'g / lzIff zf:qsf ljifox?df egf{ sfo{qmd ;+rfng e}/x]sf] 5 . egf{ sfo{qmd M @)*) ;fpg # b]lv * ut];Dd yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ gDa/ 974181179, 974181180, 974181181, 974181182

;"rgf 4;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfx ubf{ ;DalGwt JolQm / lgsfo lhDd]jf/ agf}+ .

4 ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{df gful/s lgu/fgL a9fcf}+ .

4ljsf; of]hgf th{'df, sfof{Gjog / cg'udgsf] k|lqmofdf hg;xeflutf h'6fcf}+ .

4;fj{hlgs ;]jfnfO{ ;/n, kf/bzL{ / hjfkmb]lx agfcf}+ .

4;fj{hlgs ;]jf tyf ljsf; lgdf{0f af/] ;"rgfsf] xs k|of]u u/L hfgsf/L dfuf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{ r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, cWoIf M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|] .