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CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @( c+s #% @)*) c;f/ !$ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 29 Jun. 2023) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$#, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h * www.cheshtaweekly.com.np
‘art–C0f’ nufgL kl5 d'2fdf ‘;xsf/L’ ;k|x/Ln] z'? u¥of] kLl8td}qL sIf ;x/]s lbg ph'/L ug{ ;Sg] ;;+:yfut tkm{ 5}g ;d:of ;kfl/jf/Lsdf ;+s6 w'lnv]n÷cfly{s ;+s6sf] rfk al9/x]sf a]nf ;xsf/Lx?n] nufgL u/]sf] C0f c;'nL x'g g;Sbf d'2fsf] ;xf/f lng yfn]sf 5g\ . ;xsf/LnfO{ d'2f /fVg]x?sf] ;+Vof klg ylkPsf] 5 eg] ;xsf/Lx?n] d'2f btf{ ug{] qmd klg a9]sf] 5 . artstf{ / ;xsf/L aLrsf] cljZjf;sf] vf8n ulxl/b} hfg yfn]sf] 5 . ;+ : yfut?kdf ;+ r fng ePsf ;xsf/Ldf ;d:of 5}g t/ kfl/jf/Ls / JolQmut ?kdf b]lvPsf ;xsf/Ldf ;+s6 g} ;+s6 b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] art lkmtf{ glbPsf] eGb} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf 7uL d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] klxnf] k6s ag]kfsf] k'0oZj/ ;xsf/Ln] u/]sf] 7uLsf af/]df cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] P;kL efu]Gb|k'?if 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;"rgf clwsf/L Pj+ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|jQmf l8P:kL 9'08L/fh Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] klxnf] k6s cfly{s ck/fw cg';Gwfg ;]n u7g u/]sf] 5 . k|x/L lgl/Ifs /hf]; l3ld/]nfO{ cg';Gwfg clws[t tf]s]/ cfly{s ck/fwsf 36gfdf cg';Gwfg z'? ul/Psf] Gof}kfg]n] atfpg' eof] . …lhNnfdf ;xsf/L dfkm{t cyf{t ;xsf/Lsf
w'lnv]n÷dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sdf rfn' jif{sf] h]i7 d;fGt;Dd %! s/f]8 #$ nfv (^ xhf/ & ;o #$ ?k}of /fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] h]i7 d;fGt;Dd ! ca{ !! s/f]8 %^ nfv ?k}of /fhZj
cfly{s ultljlwdf x'g] clgoldttf / ld6/ Aofhsf ;DjGwdf cg';Gwfg ug{ cnUu} ;]n agfPsf 5f}+Ú–k|x/L k|d'v
art lkmtf{ ug{} sl7g agk]fsf sl]x ;xsf/Lx?n] art lkmtf{ ug{ ;ls/xs ] f 5g}g\ . agk]fdf /xs ] f] ;fdflhs ;xsf/Ln] artstfx{?nfO{ /sd lkmtf{ ug{ ;ss ] f] 5g} . artstfx{?n] /sd lkmtfs { f nflu bl}gs sfofn { o ku'/] cg/'fw] u/] klg ;r + fns gel]6g] / sdr { f/Ln] lkmtf{ lbg g;ss ] f] ug'f;f] u/s ] f 5g\ . agk]fs} u?8 ;xsf/Ln] artstfx{?sf] /sd lkmtf{ lbg ;ss ] f] 5g} . u?8sf ;r + fns km/f/ 5g\ eg] cGo ;xsf/Ldf klg /sd cefj xg' yfns ] f] 5 . lnPsf] C0f gltg]{ / art lkmtf{ lng cfpgx]?sf] ;V+of w/]} ePsfn] c;xh ePsf] ;xsf/Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ds ' n ' ;xsf/Ln] klg artstfx{?sf] /sd lkmtf{ ug{ ;ss ] f] 5g} . P;kL efu] G b| k' ? if 9sfnn] eGg' e of] – …gful/sx?n] h' g ;' s } cj:yfdf klg cfly{s ultljlwaf6 cfkm' 7luPsf] dx;'; u/]sf] cj:yfdf ph'/L lbg ;Sg] Aoj:yf ldnfPsf 5f}+ .Ú k'0oZj/ ;xsf/Lsf @& hgfn] ;xsf/Ln] /sd lkmtf{ lbg g;s]sf] / ;+rfnsx? km/f/ ePsf] atfpbF} /sd lkmtf{ dfu ub{} ;+rfns lj?4 7uL cleof]udf hfx]/L lbPsf 5g\ . ;f]lx ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf 8Da/k|;fb uf}tdn] artstf{ lj?4 g} d'2f /fv]/ art lkmtf{ glbg] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . k|x/Ln] plg ;lxt pgsf 5f]/f s'df/ uf}td / cGonfO{ 7uL
cleof]udf cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 . To:t} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf csf{] Pp6f ;xsf/Lsf] klg ph'/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] w]/} Aofh lnPsf] eGb} k|x/Lsf]df ph'/L ug{]x? klg 5g\ . lwtf] lnP/ lnnfdL u/]sf] C0f ltbf{ lkmtf{ glbPsf] eGb} ph'/L klg k/]sf] 5 . olx cjwLdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf ld6/ AofhL lj?4 k/]sf @) j6f / n]gb]g ;DjGwLsf !! j6f ph'/Lsf af/]df klg k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] 5 . !@ j6f ph'/Ldf ldnfkq eO{;s]sf] k|x/L lgl/Ifs /hf]; l3ld/]n] atfpg' eof] .
k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no tyf ljefux?n] ld6/ Aofh lng] / lbg]sf ;Gb{edf kLl8tnfO{ Gofo x'g] u/L kL8s ;Dk{sdf cfP/ 5nkmn ug{ rfx]sf] cj:yfdf 5nkmn u/fpg] / ldnfkq ug{] txdf k'u] eg] ldnfkq u/fP/ ph'/L km5\of{}6 ug{ u/]s]f kl/kq cg';f/ sfe|]df k/]sf bh{gf} ph'/Lsf af/]df 5nkmn eO{/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . lhNnf cbfnt sfe| ] k nf~rf] s df eg] ^& j6f ;xsf/Lsf d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . Ps cfly{s jif{df shf{ c;'nL -n]gb]g_ cleof]udf %& yfg d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ eg] r]s cgfb/df !) j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . shf{ c;'nLdf afbL %$ hgf / k|ltjfbL # hgf 5g\ eg] r]s cgfbf/df & hgf afbL / # hgf k|ltjfbL 5g\ . OhL artn] /sd lkmtf{ ug{ g;s]sf] eGb} ag]kfsf /fhs'df/ k|hfkltn] lx;fj u/fO{ kfpF eGb} cleof]u btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . b}lgs ;xsf/Ln] /sd lkmtf{ gu/L ;+rfnsx? km/f/ ePsf ph'/L k|x/Lsf]df k'Ug yfn]sf 5g\ . ag]kfsf ;+:yfut afx]s AolQmut ;xsf/Ldf kl5Nnf] ;do ;d:of b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 .
;+sng ePsf] lyof] . dfnkf]t s/ sd ;+sng x'Fbf kflnsfx?nfO{ rfk k/]sf] 5 . …hUuf alu{s/0f kl5 dfq} sf/f]jf/ ug{] clgjfo{ Aoj:yf nfu' eP;Fu} 3/hUufdf cfPsf] dGbLsf sf/0f /fhZj ;+sng sd ePsf] afFsL @ k]hdf
w'lnv]ndf #%)$ hgfsf] k};f ;f]em} vftfdf w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf k|fKt ug{] # xhf/ % ;o $ hgfsf] /sd l;w} ;DalGwt AolQmsf] vftfdf hDdf ul/lbPsf] 5 . b]ze/sf & ;o %# j6f kflnsfx? dWo] w'lnv]n %) j6f :yfgLo txsf] kl/If0fdf lyof] . lhNnfsf] klxnf] kflnsfsf ?kdf w'lnv]nn] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf ;DjlGwt AolQmnfO{ pknAw u/fP/ gd'gf sfo{ u/]sf] 5 . a}sdf r]s / ;"rL k7fP/ ;DjlGwt AolQmsf] vftfdf /sd hDdf ubf{ !% lbgsf] ;do nfUg] u/]sf]df Tof] emGem6 x6]sf] 5 . a}sn] ub{} cfPsf] sfo{ gu/kflnsf cfkm}n] ul/lbP/
gful/sx?sf nflu yk ;xh agfPsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf k|fKt ug{] dWo] ! ;o ^^ hgfsf] ljljw sf/0f a}sdf hDdf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . plgx?sf] r]s dfkm{t hDdf x'g]5 . ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQfsf ;Gbe{df k6s k6s :yfgLo ;/sf/x?sf sfo{z}nL / kf/blz{tfsf ljifodf gful/sx?n] u'gf;f] ub{} cfPsf lyP eg] h]i7 gful/sx?n] Aoxf]g{] k/]sf] sl7gfO{sf af/]df klg rrf{ x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] gd'gf sfo{sf ?kdf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf ;DjlGwt AolQmsf vftfdf hDdf u/]sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] rf}yf] q}dfl;s /sd ;DjlGwt AolQmsf] vftfdf hDdf ePsf] xf] .
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BANEPA, TINDOBATO (WAY TO SINAGAL MARGA)
oxfF cf}iflwsf] xf]n;]n tyf v'b|f ljqmL ul/G5 .
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;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = = ;xsf/Lsf] ;d:of efl]n /fHon] efU]g gk/f;]\ ‘/f]huf/’ k|d'v k|fyldstf :yfgLo txdf k|:t't ah]6 sd{sf08L ePsf] gful/sx?n] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\. tLg txs} ;/sf/n] k|:t't u/]sf ah]6, gLlt sfo{qmdn] /f]huf/nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] eg] klg To;f] x'g g;Sg] eGb} ljZn]ifsx?n] lrGtf AoQm u/]sf 5g\. ;+3 ;/sf/sf] ah]6sf] w]/} If]q C0f ltg{], k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f / slgsf 5/] h:t} 6'qm] of]hgfdf 5g\. k|b]z ;/sf/ ;+3 ;/sf/af6 dfyL hfg ;s]sf 5}gg\. :yfgLo ;/sf/n] t emg Tolx ah]6nfO{ k"jf{wf/ tyf cGo If]qdf vr{ ubf{ /f]huf/ pGd'v sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ;+rfng ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf x'Fb}g. lhNnfsf] klxnf] kflnsfsf ?kdf w'lnv]nn] cfufdL jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] ah]6 tyf gLlt sfo{qmd ;j{;Ddtn] kf; u/]sf] 5. ul/aL lgjf/0f, z'Go sfa{g pT;{hg, Ps 3/ vfg]kfgL ;lxt z'4 vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fPsf] 5. w'lnv]nn] ! ca{ !% s/f]8sf] ah]6 ljlgof]hg ubf{ Tolx ah]6 leq /x]/ k|ToIf /f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{] Ps j8f Ps sfo{qmdnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5. bL3{ /f]uLx?nfO{ 3/ 3/df cf}ifwL, w'lnv]nsf v]nf8L ;w} cufl8, :jMpTk|]l/t lzIfs sfo{qmd, n}lËs lx+;f gu/L ;dfg Aojxf/, ckfËtfd}qL gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff, hGd / d[To' btf{ b]zs} gd"gf agfpg], w'lnv]nsf] cfjfh, 5'jf5'td'Qm ;dfh, cfly{s ljsf;sf] cfwf/ pBdzLntf / /f]huf/, d]o/ ul/aL lgjf/0f sfo{qmd / pBdL o'jf ;d[4 w'lnv]n lgdf{0fdf 6]jf eGg] nf]slk|o sfo{qmd ;dfj]z u/]sf] 5. ;b/d'sfd ;d]t /x]sf] w'lnv]nn] :jf:Yo zx/ cleofgnfO{ ;fsf/ agfpg :jf:Yo ;"rgfdf hgtfsf] kx'Fr lj:tf/ ug{ 8\of;af]8{ sfo{qmd, /Qm cNktf d'Qm gu/, bL3{ /f]uLx?nfO{ 3/ 3/df cf}ifwL k'¥ofpg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5. g;g{] /f]usf] k|sf]ksf] lgoGq0f ug{ bL3{ /f]uLx?nfO{ 3/ 3/df cf}ifwL k'¥ofpg] / :jf:Yo kl/If0fsf] Aoj:yf ldnfpg] w'lnv]nn] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5. w'lnv]n gu/ c:ktfn ;+rfng, :jf:Yo ko{6g uGtAosf], /f]u lj?4sf] r]tgf AolQm AolQmdf, /f]usf] pkrf/ a:tL a:tLdf, ax'If]qLo :jf:Yo, k|To]s :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf clS;hg ;]jf, :jf:Yo aLdf, gu/sf] lhDdf, /fli6«o tyf cGt/fli6«o :t/df k|rf/, lgMz'Ns PDa'n]G; ;]jf, dfgl;s /f]u tyf dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{, xfd|f] :jf:Yo xfd|f] ;/f]sf/, :jf:Yo zx/, w'lnv]n gu/, w'lnv]n gu/, w'Fjf d'Qm zx/, ljkb\df gu/kflnsfsf] ;fy, cTofjZosLo cf}ifwL tyf pks/0f cefj x'g glbg / ljz]if1 3'lDt :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;+rfng 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5. lzIffdf :jMpTk|]l/t lzIfsn] dfq l;sfp5g\ eGg] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg], glthfsf cfwf/df lzIfs / ljBfyL{nfO{ k|f]T;fxg k'/:sf/ / b08sf] Aoj:yf ldnfO{ ;sf/fTds k|lt:kwf{sf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{], lzIfssf] Aoj:yfkg sfo{ / ljBfyL{sf] l;sfO{ pknAwLsf] d'Nof+sg u/L ;du| z}lIfs pknAwLsf] cfwf/df ljBfyL{ / lzIfsnfO{ b08 k'/:sf/sf] gLlt w'lnv]nn] lnPsf] 5. w'lnv]nsf v]nf8L ;w} cuf8L eGg] gf/fnfO{ Aojxf/df Nofpg o'jf tyf v]ns"b sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L agfpg], dlxnf, afnaflnsf, ckfË, h]i7 gful/s, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff / ;fdflhs ;dfj]lztf nufotsf sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg], n}lËs lx+;f gu/L ;dfg Aojxf/ u/f}+, dlxnf k'?if sf]lx klg lx+;fdf gk/f} eGg] gf/fnfO{ sfof{Gjg ug{] 3f]if0ff w'lnv]nn] u/]sf] 5. AolQmut 36gf btf{ ;DaGwdf b]zs} gd"gf l;sfO{ tyf Aoj:yfksLo s]Gb|sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{], ckfËtfd}qL gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ffsf nflu kbdfu{ lgdf{0f tyf ;+/rgfx?nfO{ ckfËd}qL agfpg hf]8 lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . afn clwsf/sf] ;+/If0f tyf cfktsfnLg cj:yfdf p4f/ tyf ;+/If0fsf] nflu j8f gu/ afn ;+/If0f sf]if ;+rfngdf lg/Gt/tf lbO{g]5. hGdbtf{nfO{ g} klxnf] cfwf/ dfGg] sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpFb} cufl8 a9\g] 3f]if0ff w'lnv]nn] u/]sf] 5. w'lnv]n h:t} cGo kflnsfx?n] klg ah]6 k|:t't u/]sf 5g\. t/ k|ToIf /f]huf/L k'Ug] sfo{qmd Go"g 5g\. :yfgLo txn] :yfgLo :t/df /f]huf/ a9fpg g;Sbf ;d]t ;d[4 d'n's, ;d[4 kflnsf, j8f / AolQm aGg ;Dej 5}g.
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efvf gf3]sf C0fL ;b:ox?nfO{ cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; ;+:yfaf6 ljleGg lzif{sx?df C0f lnO{ efvf gf3]sf C0fL ;b:ox? tkfO{nfO{ k6s k6s df}lvs, lnlvt tyf kmf]gdf ;d]t tfs]tf ul/Psf]df xfn;Dd C0f /sd ga'emfpg' ePsf]n] cfkm"n] ltg{' a'emfpg' kg{] C0fsf] ;fFjf tyf Jofh e'QmfgL @)*) c;f/ @% ut]leq a'emfpg' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lbOPsf] ldltleq ;Dks{df gcfPsf] v08df ;xsf/L P]g @)&$ sf] bkmf &( -C0f c;'nL ug{]_ sf] pkbkmf !,#, bkmf *) -sfnf] ;'lrdf k|sflzt ug{]_ sf] pkbkmf ! tyf bkmf *# -afFsL aSof}tf c;'n pk/ ug{]_, *$ ;DalGwt lgsfodf ;DklQ hfoh]yf /f]Ssf n]lv k7fpg]_ nufot :yfgLo tyf /fli6«o kqklqsfx?df kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ug{] / ;f]lx ;'rgfnfO{ ;fdflhs ;~hfndf k|sflzt ug{], ;+:yfsf] sfnf] ;'lrdf /fvL shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLsf] nflu kqfrf/ ug{] nufotsf sf/jfxL k|lqmof cufl8 a9fO{ ;+:yfsf] afFsL aSof}tf c;'n pk/ ug{] / pQm k|lqmofdf hfg k|fKt d~h'/L tyf sfg'g adf]lhd ;+:yfnfO{ afwf gkg{] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;fy} o;af6 tkfO{sf] JolQmut dfg, ;Ddfg, k|lti7fdf ;d]t cfFr cfpg ;Sg] / ;fdflhs hLjgdf kg{ hfg] c;/sf] lhDd]jf/L :jo+ tkfO{ x'g] ;d]t o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
hobz ] >i]7 cfly{s dGbLsf] ;d:of hlx txLF 5 . cfly{s ;d:of ljs/fn 5 . cfkm"nfO{ kbf{ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ;fk6L g} xf] . JolQm, a}+saf6 eGbf ;lhnf] / e/kbf]{ C0f ;xsf/Laf6 g} xf] . To;}n] b]z}e/ ufp,F a:tL, 6f]n 6f]ndf ;xsf/L ljsf; ePsf] lyof] . clxn] cfly{s dGbL, a}+s ;+:yfdf k"h F L t/ntfsf] cefjn] shf{ ;fk6L htftt} /f]lsPsf] 5 . To;n] ubf{ clxn] ;xsf/Ldf C0fLx¿n] lnPsf] ;fjFf Aofh a'emfpg] u/]sf 5}gg\ . cfly{s jif{ lx;fa ldnfgsf] ;do cfO{ ;Sof] . ;xsf/Ln] nufgLsf] Aofh p7fpg ;s]sf] 5}g . C0fLx¿nfO{ tfs]tf ubf{ af/af/ kmf]g ubf{ e]6\g hfbFf k};f ltg{ g;s]sf] nfrf/tfn] cg]sf}F axfgf agfP/ 6fg{ vf]H5g\ . jf:tjdf k};f 5}g . st}af6 cfpg] >f]t g} 5}g . hUuf hldg a]Rg] af6f] aGb h:t} 5 . ca s] ug]{ < efsf / axfgfn] ;dosf] 8f8Ff sf6L ;Sof] . ca ;xsf/Ln] ug]{ pkfo eg]sf] C0fLx¿n] lnPsf] shf{sf] ;fj{hlgstf xf] . ;dodf g} C0f Aofh lt/]/ cfˆgf] dfg OHht k|lti7f sfod u/L ;fdflhs dof{bfdf cfr F gcfcf];\ eGb} ;a} ;xsf/Lx¿n] C0fLx?df tfs]tf ub}{ 5g\ . ;xsf/L / C0fLx¿;Fusf] ;Demf}tf, uf]kgLotf, laZjf;lgotf ;dfKt eof] eg] lwtf] hUuf hldgsf] lnnfdL k|lqmof ;'? ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf hUufsf] efp 5}g . tkfO{sf] nfvf}s F f] ;DklQ tkfOn F ] lng' ePsf] ;fgf] shf{n] lnnfd u/fof] eg] s] x'G5 < tkfO{ ;DklQ lwtf]sf] ;fy dfg ;Ddfg OHht klg uf;F]sf] x'G5 . ;xsf/Ldf lnPsf] ;fd"lxs hdfgL C0f, lagf lwtf] C0f, ;xsf/Ldf C0fLx¿n] ;fjFf Aofh gltbf{ ;xsf/Lx¿df ;d:of cfPsf] 5 . ca afWo eP/ cfly{s jif{ c;f/ d;fGtdf tLgk':t] ;lxt oyfy{ hg;d'bfo, ;xsf/L ;b:ox¿ dfem Nofpg' kg]{ x'G5 . C0fLx¿n] lgoldt ls:tf ;dodf a' e mfP/ ;xsf/L;uFsf] Odfgbfl/tf sf/f]af/ lgjf{x ug{'kg]{ lyof] . Ps JolQmn] lnPsf] ;fk6L lkmtf{ gx'bFf tkfO{nfO{ slt 6]G;g x'G5 < ;xsf/Ldf ;of} C0fLx¿sf] xfntn] ubf{ ;xsf/Ln] 7'nf] hf]lvdsf] xfnt a]xf]g{' kg]{ ePsf] 5 .
sd ;] sd k};f ePsfx¿n] klg ;xsf/Lsf] k};f lt/]sf 5}gg\ . olb ;xsf/L 8'Aof] eg] xfdLn] C0f klg ltg{' kb}{g eGg] ;f]Rg' /fVg' ePsf] 5 eg] tkfO{ unt x'g' x'G5 . ;xsf/Lsf] pQm C0f /sd ;xsf/L P]g k|rlnt g]kfnsf] sfg"g ;fy} ;xsf/Lsf] ljlgodfjnL k|of]u u/L ltg{ afWo x'g' kg]{5 . cfkm"n] lnPsf] C0faf6 slxn] klg df]If kfpFb}g . c¿nfO{ 7u]sf] n'6]sf]sf] k};fn] slxn] klg cfˆgf] enf] x'Fb}g . ;dfhdf a;]/ ;dfhsf] dof{bf /fVg'k5{ . clxn] ;xsf/Ldf cfPsf] ;d:of xfdL ;a}sf] ;d:of xf] . olb ljZjf; / e/f];fdf s'7f/f3ft eof] . ;dfh JolQmdf ljZjf; x/fof] eg] of] ;dfhdf clg of] b]zdf xfdL a:g nfos x'g] 5}gf} . Ps cfk;sf] ;xof]u ;xsfl/tf, ;dGjo x'g 5f]8\of] eg] of] a:tL ;dfh dfgjLo x'Fb}g bfgjLo x'G5 . ;do d} ;hs agf}F, ;xh agf}F . of] ;dfh b]znfO{ ;xsf/Ldo agfcf}F . kl/l:ylt c;xh x'g ;S5 To;nfO{ ;xhdo agfpg] xfd|f] cleef/f xf] . C0fsf] lhDd]jf/Laf6 efUg vf]Hg' eg]sf] wf]sf lbg' xf] . cfh s;}n] wf]sf lbP/ efUof] eg] hLjgdf p;n] c¿ ;a}lt/af6 wf]sf kfpg] lglZrt 5 . C0f cfˆgf] xf] . C0faf6 efu]/ tkfO{n] sxLFaf6 d'lQm kfpFb}g . tkfO{ efu]/ cfˆgf] C0f kl/jf/n] klg a]xf]g{ rfxFb}g eg] cGttM cfkm}n] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . ;xsf/Ln] cfˆg} ;b:ox¿af6 art ;+sng u/]/ g} C0f nufgL u/]sf x'G5g\ . xfd|} ;dfhsf JolQmx¿n] ljZjf;df lgIf]k art u/]sf] /sdx¿sf] ;fjFf Aofh lkmtf{ gx'g] cj:yf cfof] eg] x/]s 7fpF a:tL a:tLdf ;xsf/Ldf dfq xf]Og x/]s JolQmx¿df klg Odfgbf/Ltf / ljZjf;gLotfdf qmd eË x'g] ub{5 clg xfd|f] ;dfh s:tf] xf]nf < cfkm"n] vfO{ gvfO{ u/L hDdf u/]sf] a[4 a[4fsf] k};f xf]nf, afn art xf]nf . hfoh]yf a]r]sf] ;DklQ xf]nf . eljiodf cfO{kg]{ ;d:ofx¿sf] nfuL art u/]sf xf]nf . cfˆgf] art x/fof] eg] ef]lnsf] lbg ;a}sf] nflu cGwsf/do x'g]5 . xfdLn] clxn]sf] ;dfh ;'Gb/ agfpg] xf] . ef]lnsf czfGt ;dfh xfd|f] ;Gtfgx¿sf] nfuL b'MvbfoL x'g] g} 5 . cfhsf] ;dfh /fd|f] eof] eg] ef]lnsf xfd|f] ;Gtfgsf] hLjg ;'vdo x'G5 . ljlQo If]qdf ;xsf/Lsf] xfjL Û /fHo Joj:yfn] gLlt lgdf{0f tof/ gu/L :jtGq ¿kdf ;xsf/L rnfpg] cleofgn] lgjf{w ¿kdf ;xsf/L cfˆg} 9Ën] rn]sf] lyof] . cNk1fgdf ;xsf/L ;+rfng, ljQLo If]qdf :jtGq nufgL, kfl/jfl/s leqsf ;+rfns, gfkmf dfqsf] p2]Zodf ;~rfng ePsf ;xsf/Lx¿
^) s/f]8================ xf]Ú–k|d'v dfnkf]t clws[t Clifs'df/ bfxfnn] eGg'eof]–…hUuf sf/f]jf/ sd x'Fbf /fhZj klg 36]sf] 5 .Ú rfn' jif{sf] h]i7 d;fGt;Dd lhNnfsf !# kflnsfx?n] k|fKt ug{] /fhZj klg af8Fkmf8F ePsf] 5 . h;cGt{ut ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] !) s/f]8, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] $ s/f]8 &( nfv, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] ! s/f]8 && nfv, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfn] @ s/f]8 @% nfv, kfr F vfn gu/kflnsfn] # s/f]8 ^) nfv, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfn] # s/f]8 #^ nfv ?k}of k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} ufpkFflnsf tkm{ a]yfGrf]sn] @$ nfv, vflgvf]nfn] % nfv &( xhf/, /f]zLn] @$ nfv &* xhf/, t]dfnn] !) nfv &! xhf/ / dxfef/t ufpkFflnsfn] ^ nfv ^$ xhf/ /fhZj k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} e'Dn' ufpkFflnsfn] !@ nfv *@ xhf/, rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpkFflnsfn] !) nfv ?k}of /fhZj dfnkf]taf6 k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df of] /sd bf]Aa/ eGbf w]/} lyof] . kflnsfx?n] dfnkf]t s/ cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df eGbf w]/} ;+sng x'g] ck]Iff u/]/ cg'dflgt ah]6 Tolx cg';f/ ljlgof]hg u/]sf lyP . s]lx kflnsfx?n] pQm /sd gcfP kl5 ah]6 z+zf]wg u/]sf lyP eg] s]lxn] C0ffTds ah]6df sfd u/]sf 5g\ .
g]kfn n3' ljlQo a}+s;{ ;+3n] dfUof] zflGt ;'/Iff sfe|]÷g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 æ3Æ au{sf] O{hfhtkqk|fKt n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfx?n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]sf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L dx]z s'df/ kf]v/]n dfkm{t k| w fgdGqL sfof{ n onfO{ / u[ x dGqfnonfO{ 1fkg kq a'emfPsf 5g\ . b] z sf] k| r lnt sfg" g adf]lhd btf{ eO{ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfoaf6 cg'dlt k|fKt u/L ;~rfngdf /x]sf n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfx? lj?4 ljut s]xL ;do b]lv s]xL JolQm tyf /fhgLlts ;d"xn] æn3'ljQLo lj?4sf] ;+3if{ ;ldltÆgfdsf] cj}wfgLs ;d"x v8f u/L ;'lgof]lht tj/n] ljQLo ;+:yf h:tf] clt ;+ j ] b glzn If] q df cfGbf] n g u/L sfo{qmddf cj/f]w >[hgf ug]{, skf]n slNkt cfIf]k nufO{ cgu{n k|rf/ k|;f/ ug]{, ljQLo ;+:yf h:tf] cTofjZos ;]jf cj?4 ug]{ lgotn] ljQLo ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf tfNrf nufpg], o; If]qdf sfd ug]{ n3'ljQ sdL{x?nfO{ sfo{qmd aGb ug{ wDsL lbO{ dgf]an sdhf]/ u/fpg],sd{rf/Lx? Dffly xftkft ug]{, /sd snd n'6kf6 ug]{, ;f]emf ;femf ;b:ox?nfO{ ljQLo ;]jf pkof]u ug{ afwf k'¥ofO{ n3'ljQ sfo{qmdnfO{ g} w/fzfoL u/fpg] h:tf sfg"g ljk/Ltsf ultljlw eO{/x]sf] Joxf]/f lj1KtLdf pNn]v 5 . ljut #) jif{ b]lv g]kfnsf] ul/aL Go"gLs/0f, ljQLo kx'Fr clej[l4, dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf] nflu lg/Gt/ s[oflzn eO{ ;dfj]zL ljQLo Joj:yf lgdf{0f ug{ O{dfGbf/ k|of; ub{] cfPsf 5g\ . n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfx?n] b'u{d If]qdf a;f]af; ug]{ nfvf+} ul/jLsf] /]vfd'gL /x]sf ljkGg kl/jf/x?nfO{ ;xh ?kdf ljQLo kx'Fr k'¥ofO{ pgLx?sf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf ;fy} pBdzLntf dfkm{t
cfly{s :t/df ;'wf/ NofPsf]] hgfPsf] 5 . æn3' l jQLo lj?4sf] ;+ 3 if{ ;ldltÆgfdsf] cj}wfgLs ;d"xn] u}/ sfg"gL ?kdf n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf ;b:ox?af6 ? %)) b]lv ?= @,))) ;Ddsf b/n] z'Ns p7fO{ s/f8f}+ ?k}ofF b'?kof]u u/]sf] lj1KtLdf hgfPsf] 5 . a+}s;{ ;3+n] clwsf+zn] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] shf{ lnP/ gltg]{, c6]/L ug]{, ljQLo cg'zf;g gePsf, dfbskbfy{ ;]jg ug]{ / ;dfhdfcfly{s ?kdf abgfd ePsfx? pQm sfo{df nfu]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sfg"g adf]lhd :yfkgf ePsf n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfx? vf/]hL, æsÆ, ævÆ / æuÆju{sf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 yf]s shf{ lnO{ / ;d"xsf ;b:ox?af6 art ;+sng u/L C0f lng rfxg] ;b:ox?sf] dfu / cfjZostf cg';f/ ljlw k"/f u/L nufgL ePsf] shf{ ldgfxf ug]{, lgMz'Ns shf{ k|jfxsf] dfu tyf n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfx?g} vf/]h ug'{k5{ h:tf ljifo hf] xfdL ;Fu c;DalGwt / c:jefljs dfux? /fvL lg/Gt/ ?kdf xfd|f] lgoldt sfddf afwf Jojwfg ul//x]sf] cj:yf n] To:tf sfo{x? /]fSg dfu ul/Psf] 5 . o:tf ultljlwx? lg/Gt/ rnL /xg], /fHosf] ;+oGqaf6 c;xof]u x'g], / xfnsf] ;'/Iff cj:yfdf ;'wf/ gePdf n3' ljQljQLo ;+:yfx?n] cem s8f sbd rfNg] / o;sf ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfx? aGb ug'{kg]{ h:tf clk|o lg0f{o lng afWo x'g] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . ;DalGwt lgsfox?nfO{ cfjZos lgb]{zg lbO{ zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cfjZos Joj:yfldnfO{ lbg x'g o; lhNnfdf sfo{/t ;Dk"0f{ n3'ljQ ;+:yfx?df sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?n] lhNnf k|zf;g dfkm{t ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLdf cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 .
xfd|} ;dfhsf JolQmx¿n] ljZjf;df lgIf]k art u/]sf] /sdx¿sf] ;fFjf Aofh lkmtf{ gx'g] cj:yf cfof] eg] x/]s 7fpF a:tL a:tLdf ;xsf/Ldf dfq xf]Og x/]s JolQmx¿df klg Odfgbf/Ltf / ljZjf;gLotfdf qmd eË x'g] ub{5 clg xfd|f] ;dfh s:tf] xf]nf< cfkm"n] vfO{ gvfO{ u/L hDdf u/]sf] a[4 a[4fsf] k};f xf]nf, afn art xf]nf.hfoh]yf a]r]sf] ;DklQ xf]nf. eljiodf cfO{kg]{ ;d:ofx¿sf] nfuL art u/]sf xf]nf.cfˆgf] art x/fof] eg] ef]lnsf] lbg ;a}sf] nflu cGwsf/do x'g]5.
******* a;]sf 5g\ . cfh ltgLx¿sf] u/]sf] b'ikl/0ffd
a9L hf]lvd k/]sf 5g\ . ;xsf/L ljQLo nufgL ePsf cfly{s pkfh{g Joj;fo If]qx¿df e"sDk, sf]/f]gf, dGbL, hUuf sf/f]af/ lu/fj6, b]zdf /fhgLlts pynk'yn cg]sf} sf/0fn] ubf{ b]zdf ;a} If]q g/fd|f];Fu k|efljt ePsf] sf/0fn] ;xsf/Lx¿df klg ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] b]lvG5 . b]zdf cfly{s pGgltsf] /f]huf/, Joj;fo w/f;foL x'Fb} cGo If]qaf6 JolQmx¿ ;lhnf] cfly{s nfe x'g] sfddf nfu]/ clxn] b]zn] cfly{s ;Í6sf] ;fdgf ug{' k/]sf] xf] . cfh b]zsf 7'nf 7'nf Jofkf/L / g]tf uGodfGo, 7'nf cf]xbfdf k'u]sf sd{rf/L b]vL lnP/ 3'; vf]/L, e|i6frf/L, rf]/L, 8s}tL, n'6kf6 cg]sf}F tl/sfn] y'kf/]sf] /sd ckrng u/L ;l~rt u/]sf 5g\ . tL k};f s;sf] nfuL < dfG5]sf] Ps h'gL slt jif{ afFRg] xf] < dflg;x¿ & k':tfnfO{ k'Ug] u/L of] b]zdf e|i6frf/ u/]/
;f/f hgtfx¿n] ef]uL /x]sf 5g\ . cfh ;xsf/Ldf b]lvPsf] k'hL ahf/df b]lvPsf] ;d:of cGoqdf klg ;b}{ hfg]5 . b]zsf o'jfx¿ ljb]zdf knfog x'g]x¿sf] tfFtL Po/kf]6{df lbgx'F b]lvG5 . ;dodf g} o;nfO{ lg/fs/0f ug{ ;lsPg eg] ef]ln b]zsf] eljio cGwsf/do x'g]5 . /fHon] sd{rf/L tna ;'ljwf lbg ;Sg] 5}g . ah]6df ljlgof]hg u/]sf] /sdx¿ pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] 5}g . b]z ljsf; yKk x'g]5 . ef]lnsf] b]z s] x'g] xf] < ;a}df lrGtf JofKt 5 . g]tfx¿ cfkm} cfkm} n8\g] / ;Qf xft kfg]{ s'l6n /fhgLlts bfpk]r 5f]8]sf 5}gg\ . ;a}nfO{ cfkm" ;Qfdf k'u] ;a} /fd|f], c¿n] u/] ;a} g/fd|f], eGg] kl/kf6Ln] b]z rln/x]sf] 5 . b]zsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] nfuL ;xsf/L ;du| If]q pyfgsf] nfuL /fHo, ;/sf/ / hgtfsf] Wofg hfg h?/L ePsf] 5 .
a}BnfO{ afudlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf] awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf ag]kf÷afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] ;+:yfsf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/s[i0f a}B g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf] s]lGb|o pkfWoIf tyf lwtf]kq af]8{sf] ;+rfns ;b:o lgo'lQm ePsf]df awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf ;'/]z vqLsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf k|d'v ;Nnfxfsf/ a}Bn] g]kfnsf] jt{dfg cj:yf cg';f/ pBf]uL Aoj;foLsf kIfdf v]Ng' kg{] e"ldsfsf nflu cfkm' ;w} tof/ ePsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf /fheQm k|wfg, k'j{ cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s'Fj/, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf / s[i0fuf]kfn e}n, cfefif ;fsf]; cWoIf lbg]z sfoZy, ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf gljg a}B, ;lrj /fj]z vqL nufotn] afudlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] v]n]sf] e"ldsf / cfufdL lbgdf Aoj;fonfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg k|oTg ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf cWoIf ;'/]z vqLn] afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] Aoj;foL / dhb'/sf kIfdf ljleGg sfo{qmd u/]sf], b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0fsf nflu sfo{
ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf l6k/ Aoj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf k'j{ cWoIfx? k|sfz dfgGw/ / s[i0fuf]kfn e}n, cfefif ;fsf]; cWoIf lbg]z sfoZy, ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf gljg a}B, ;lrj /fj]z vqL nufotn] afudlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] v]n]sf] e"ldsf / cfufdL lbgdf Aoj;fonfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg k|oTg ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf cWoIf ;'/]z vqLn] afudtL l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] Aoj;foL / dhb'/sf kIfdf ljleGg sfo{qmd u/]sf], b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0fsf nflu sfo{ ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf l6k/ Aoj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
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kz | f;gn] ;j]fdf ;/nLs/0f kl5 ;V+of al[4 w'lnv]n÷lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] ;]jfdf k|jfx ;/nLs/0f u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] !! dlxgfsf] ;ldIff ub{} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] sfof{no leqsf ;]jf k|jfxnfO{ ;xh agfO{Psf] atfpg' eof] . …Ps :yfg b]lv csf{] :yfg hfg' kg{] cj:yfnfO{ sd ul/Psf], ;dlGwt ;]jf Pslqt ul/Psf], Ps k|s[ltsf] ;]jf Ps} ;fO{8df /flvPsf], 6fO{d÷6f]sg k|0ffnL nfu' ul/Psf], ;]jfsf] ldlt ;do / k|s[of ;d]t pNn]v u/L 6fOd sf8{ ljt/0f ul/Psf], /fxbfgL cfj]bgdf 8an l:qmgsf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf], ;fj{hlgs ljbfsf] lbgdf ;d]t ;]jf k|jfx u/]sf], cltl/Qm ;do -ljxfg÷a]n'sf_ ;d]t ;]jf k|jfx u/]sf] 5Ú–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]–…:yfgLo txx?df ;]jf k|jfx ;DjGwdf lg/Gt/ cGt{lqmof, ;]jf k|jfx ;DjGwL ;"rgf k|jfxdf a[4L, k|s[of k'u]s} ;dodf ;]jfsf] ;'lglZrtf / ;]jfsf] ;+Vofdf pNn]Vo a[4L ePsf] 5 .Ú gofF gful/stf\ k|ltlnlk gful/stf, /fxbfgL, /fli6«o kl/rokq nufotsf ;]jfdf gful/sx?n] yf]/} ;dodf ;xh ?kn] ;]jf k|fKt u/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . /fli6«o kl/rokqsf nflu h]i7 dlxgfdf dfq} @ xhf/ ( ;o ## hgfn] kmf]6f] lvrfPsf 5g\ eg] @ xhf/ $ ;o @! hgfn] /fxbfgLsf nflu kmf]6f] lvrfPsf 5g\ . gofF gful/stf ! xhf/ ^ ;o *( hgfn] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ k|ltlnlk gful/stf ( ;o *% hgfn] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} k|zf;g sfof{non] ljkb ;+s6 Aoj:yfkgsf nflu tLg j6f vf[h tyf p2f/ ;DjGwL cEof; u/]sf] 5 eg] k|ltsfo{ of]hgfx? tof/L u/]sf] 5 .
ljkb\sf 36gfdf tTsfn kl/rflnt x'g] u/L k' j { ;lqmotfdf ;dGjofTds lqmofsnfk ul//x]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] atfpg' eof] . sfof{nosf] ef}lts ;+/rgf yk ldnfg u/L ;]jf k|jfx ug{] 8]:sx?sf] Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . /fxbfgL, gful/s ;xoftf, btf{ rnfgL ;+3 ;+:yfsf nflu cnUu} 8]:s v8f ul/Psf] 5 eg] a}7s sIf, kfls{Ë :yn tyf k|fË0f lgdf{0f, lg/Gt/ ;/;kmfO{sf] k|jGw, ;]jfu|fxLsf] k|ltIff:ynsf] Aoj:yf / cfkm\g} ejgsf] d'2fsf] klxnf] k6s ;'g'jfO{ ePsf] 5 . ;''–zf;gsf nflu sfof{no lgl/If0fdf a[l4 / :ynut cg'udgnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbO{Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] zflGt ;'/Iff / ck/fw lgoGq0fdf ljz]if Wofg lbPsf] atfPsf] 5 . zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cj:yfdf ;'wf/, ck/fw lgoGq0fdf pNn]lvt ;kmntf k|fKt u/]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] atfpg' eof] . k|zf;g sfof{nodf cfPsf ztk|ltzt u'gf;f]sf] ;'g'jfO{ ul/Psf] ,
pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;a} ph'/L pk/ sf/jfxL cf/De ul/Psf] 5 eg] d'2f km5{\of{}6sf] ;+Vofdf pNn]vgLo a[4L ePsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] h]i7 d;fGt;Dd *% j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf]df ! ;o #! j6f km5{of{}6 ePsf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] of] cjwLdf *( j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] lyof] eg] km};nf #( j6f ePsf lyP . d'2f km};nfsf] ;+Vof cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] eGbf t]Aa/ h:t} ePsf] 5 . k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]n] lkmN8df b]lvg] u/L ljsf; lgdf0f{ sfo{df ;xof]u u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 eg] ;xsfo{ ;xlhs/0fdf a[4L ePsf] 5 . ;a} :yfgLo txdf k'u]/ ;dGjo / cGt{lqmof u/]sf], e'Dn'sf] hUufsf] clen]v Aojl:yt ug{ k6s k6s a}7s ul/ sfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf], dxfef/taf6 # hjgf ;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?sf] kl5Nnf] rf/ dlxgfdf x]lnsK6/ dfkm{t p2f/ ul/Psf], dlxnf afnaflnsf a}b]lzs /f]huf/df cf>Lt kl/jf/ s]lGb|t sfo{qmd, vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfnfO{ ;'Ts]/L p2f/ sfo{qmddf ;d]6\g l;kmfl/; tyf zlxbsf] ;"rL Plsg ul/Psf] atfO{Psf] 5 .
ag]kf h'lgo/ Snadf lgzfgsf] g]t[Tj ag]kf÷ag]kf h'lgo/ lqms]6 Snan] @% cf}+ /ht hoGtLsf] cj;/df Snasf] k'gu{7g tyf cGt{lqmof cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf sfe|] km'6an ;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf dx]z sd{frfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltyL sd{rfo{n] sfe|]df lqms]6 /u+zfnf cfjZos /x]sfn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Wofg hfg cfaZos /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfdf km'6an, elnan, s/fFt] ;Fu} ;a} v]nx? lqmoflzn /x]sf] ca:yfdf lqms]6 v]nnfO{ klg ;lqmo / Aoa:yfkgdf o'jfx?n] cu|;/tf b]vfPsf]df wGoafb
lbg' ePsf] lyof] . w]/} ;do lg:s[o /x]sf] SnanfO{ ;lqmo agfpg nfUg' ePsf] l6dnfO{ awfO{ 1fkg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo tyf Snasf af/]df ;b:o pHjn k|wfgn] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] lyof] . Snadf phf{lzn o'jfx?sf] kxndf @)%% ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ag]kf h'lgo/ lqms]6 Snan] tLg j6f /fli6«o :t/sf] lqms]6 ug{'sf] ;fy} lhNnf :t/sf] b'O{ j6f, ;'e]G› :d[lt Snasf] ;x–cfof]hssf] e'ldsf lgj{fx u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf s/fFt] dxf;+3sf s]lG›o ;b:o k|tfk a}w, Snasf
;Nnfxsf/x? ljlht zfSo, czf]s/Tg zfSo, ?k]z sfo:y nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . Snasf] k'gu{7gaf6 cWoIfdf lgzfg sd{frfo{, pkfWoIf k|0fo l;+ d':ofh', /f]lx; sfo:y, k|lag ef]l5ef]of ;lra ;'zLn >]i7, ;x–;lra sf]lnt zfSo, sf]iffWoIf z];g tfd|fsf/, ;x–sf]iffWoIf slag zfSo / ;b:ox?df /f]lgz tfd|fsf/, /d]z cjfn, /f]lag ef]l5ef]of, /fhs'df/ v'Kkf, ;f}rg tf}hn], ;/f]h /+lhtsf/ ;'/h bfxfn / l/t]z sfo:y rog x'g' ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmd Snasf cWoIf lgzfg sd{rfo{sf] ;efkltTj /x]sf] lyof] .
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))!.!@.#)
hGd M @)*).#.(
jif{ @( c+s #% @)*) c;f/ !$ ut] ljxLjf/
‘;xL ;"rgf / ;Lk l;s]/ dfq} a}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfp“’
– ;+rf/sdL{ / u};;sdL{nfO{ cled'vLs/0f w'lnv]n÷…:jb]zdf g} /f]huf/L u/f}+, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] g} eP ;xL ;"rgf lnP/ / ;Lk l;s]/ dfq hfcf}Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy g]kfnsf #( lhNnfdf z'? ePsf] ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g -;fdL_ sfo{qmdsf ;Gb{edf lhNnfsf ;~rf/sdL{ tyf u} ; ;sdL{ x ?;F u cGt/lqmof tyf cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] ;du| cj:yf / ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g -;fdL_ sfo{qmdsf ;Gb{edf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs a;Gt s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . …;s];Dd a}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg} gkg{] u/L ;Lk l;s]/ cfkm\g} :yfgdf :j/f]huf/ ug{ tyf hfg} kg{] kl/l:ytLdf ;Lk l;s]/ hfg' kg{] Aoj:yfsf nflu ;]jfu|flx?nfO{ cled'lvs/0f / hfgsf/L u/fpg] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5Ú– sfo{qmd ;+of]hs a;Gt s'Fj/n] eGg'eof]–…;fdL sfo{qmdn] lhNnfsf ;a} gful/sx?sf nflu a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf ;Gbe{df hfgsf/L u/fpg] / /fxbfgL lng k|s[of z'? u/]sf AolQmx?nfO{ cled'lvs/0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 .Ú …;Lk l;s]/ ljb]z hfFbf tna a9L k|fKt x'G5 . hfg] nfut klg sd x'g'sf] ;fy} ;'/lIft sfd ug]{ cj;/ kfOG5 . To;}n] ;Lk l;s]/ dfq} j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg'k5{ . ljb]zaf6 kms]{kl5 :jb]zdf klg ;f] ;Lksf] k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5Ú– sfo{qmd ;+of]hs s'Fj/n] eGg'eof] . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf / /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf l;ljs kmf]/dn] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5 eg] d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf / e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf :yfgLo ;/sf/ cfkm}n] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf ;fdL sfo{qmdsf nflu l;ljs kmf]/dn] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf] .
8]+u'af6 aRg nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 arf}+ . ******
/]lah /f]uaf6 aRg af}nfxf s's'/ b]lv ;xh /xf}+ .
:jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]
pQm sfo{qmd cGt{ut j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg rfxg]x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflnd k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . cfk|jf;L ;|f]t s]G› ;~rfng tyf Joj:yfkg, cfk|jf;L ;|f]t s]G›af6 ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf, l/6gL{ :jo+;]js kl/rfng, ;fdflhs kl/rfng tyf ;zlQms/0f sfo{qmd -;d'bfo cled'lvs/0f÷uxg cled'lvs/0f_ dfkm{t 3/e]6 tyf ;"rgf k|jfx ul//x]sf] sfo{qmd ;+ o f] h s s' F j /n] atfpg' eof] . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfaf6 a}b]lzs /f]huf/ tyf cGo k|of]hgsf nflu /fxbfgL lng]x?sf] ;+Vof !! dlxgfsf] cjwLdf sl/j !* xhf/ gful/sx?n] /fxbfgL lnPsf 5g\ . a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu hfg]x?sf] ;+Vof w]/} 5 . a}b]lzs /f]huf/df
hfg rfxg]x?sf nflu dfq} ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ / ;Lk pknAw u/fpg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs s'Fj/n] atfpg' eof] . ;fdL kl/of]hgfn] hgk|ltlglw, u};;sdL{, sd{rf/L, kqsf/ tyf a}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg rfxg] / uP/ kms{]x?nfO{ ;d]t ;"rgf k/fdz{ k|bfg ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] ;fdL kl/of]hgf k|efjsf/L ePsf] atfpg' eof] . a}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kms{]sf AolQm / /f] h uf/df uPsf kl/jf/sf cfkmGtx?nfO{ dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{, ljQLo ;fIf/tf, lgMz"Ns sfg'gL ;xfotf -Gofodf kx'Fr_ / ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf -;"rgfdf kx'Fr_ h:tf sfo{qmddf ;fdL kl/of]hgfn] ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))!.!@.#)
hGd M @)*).#.( :j= /fdaxfb'/ >]i7
sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf sf]iffWoIf bfh' /fd;'Gb/ >]i7sf k"hgo lktf /fdaxfb'/ >]i7sf] c;dflos lgwg ePsf]df lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .
/fh]z s'df/ >]i7 cWoIf Pj+
l;Gw' x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf k|f=ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf & sfe|]
efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M @))!.!@.#)
hGd M @)*).#.(
:j= /fdaxfb'/ >]i7
:j= /fdaxfb'/ >]i7
sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf sf]iffWoIf /fd ;'Gb/ >]i7sf k"hgLo lktf /fdaxfb'/ >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f} .
gf]a]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf cWoIf /fd ;'Gb/ >]i7sf k"hgLo lktf /fdaxfb'/ >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f} .
j0f{ zfSo cWoIf Pj+
sfe|] a; k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]
uf]a4{g sdf{rfo{ pkfWoIf Pj+
gf]a]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]
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r]i6f ;fKtflxs
kgf}tLdf pTs[i6 rfns / ;+:yfks ;Ddflgt
kgf}tL÷g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{n] ;+u7gsf] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df ;+:yfks tyf pTs[i6 rfnsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . s]lGb|o cWoIf ledHjfnf /fO{, pkfWoIf gj/fh l3ld/] nufotsf g]tfx?n] rfns tyf ;+:yfksx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} ;+u7gnfO{ gu/ sld6Lsf] ?kdf ?kdf ?kfGt/0f ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfe|] k'0ojtL k|fnLsf cWoIf /fh]z;'Gb/ ;}h', g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7gsf afudtL k|b]z pkfWoIf j]bk|;fb l3ld/], g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o tyf dhb'/ OGrfh{ ljb'/ vqL, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf al/i7 ;O{4o /fh]z bfxfn / o1axfb'/ kfn, ;+u7gsf kgf}tL
cWoIf ;'lgn wfFh', pkfWoIf rGb|nfn >]i7, ;lrj k/z'/fd ;fksf]6f nufotn] ;Ddflgt AolQmx?nfO{ awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm u/]sf lyP . ;+:yfksx? /fdk|;fb >]i7, ch{'g zfxL, k|]daxfb'/ k|wfg, /fdsfhL v8\uL, uf}td k;+If], ljb'/ vqL, afns[i0f k;FIf], hutaxfb'/ >]i7, rGb|bnfn >]i7, ;'o{s'df/ /l~htsf/nfO{ k|df0fkq ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] nfdf] ;do rfns /xL ofq'x?nfO{ ;]jf k'¥ofpg' ePsf /lj >]i7, /fddfof >]i7, ch{'g ltdlN;gf, Zofds[i0f >]i7, xl/s'df/ k|wfg, lzj ltdlN;gf, /d]z tfd|fsf/, b]j]Gb| vqL, /fdaxfb'/ /fpt / g/]Gb| a:g]tnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} s]lGb|o cWoIf ledHjfnf /fO{n] k~rfotsfndf ld;gsf ;fy z'? ePsf] ;+u7gsf] pb]Zo dfyL yf]/} kl/jt{g ePsf]
atfpg' eof] . …k|hftGq k|fKtLsf nflu ;d]t ;+ul7t x'g' kg{] cj:yfaf6 z'? ePsf] ;+u7g cfh y'k|} If]qsf] jsfnt ug{] cj:yfdf k' u ] s f] 5Ú–cWoIf /fO{ n ] eGg' e of] – …dhb' / x?sf tdfd ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu oftfoft dhb'/ ;+u7gn] v]n]sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ 5 .Ú …dhb'/x? lhDd]jf/ eP/ ;jf/L ;fwgsf] dfq} xf]O{g, ;du| ofq'x?sf] ;d]t lhDd]jf/L lng' ePsf] 5Ú– cWoIf /fO{n] eGg'eof]–…oftfoft If]qsf tdfd ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ub{} u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg ;+u7g / ;+u7gdf cfj4 ;b:ox? s[oflzn 5g\ .Ú /fHon] dhb'/nfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0f / ug{] Aojxf/ km/s km/s ePsfn] ;+u7gsf tkm{af6 lg/Gt/ dhb'/s} lxtdf sfd ug{] u/L jsfnt eO{/x]sf] /fO{n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+u7gsf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf gj/fh l3ld/]n] oftfoft If]qnfO{ Aojl:yt agfpg, ;+u7gnfO{ s[oflzn agfpg, dhb'/x?nfO{ ;do ;dodf k|lzlIft ug{ lg/Gt/ ;lqmo eO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfe|] k'0ojtL k|fnLsf cWoIf /fh]z;'Gb/ ;}h F 'n] Aoj;foLx?sf] lxtsf nflu dhb'/x?n] k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ ug{' eof] . dhb'/x?n] :j/f]huf/ tyf :jwgL aGg] cleofgdf nfUg ;}h'n] cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf al/i7 ;O{ /fh]z bfxfnn] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu dhb'/, Aoj;foL / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] plQSs} e"ldsf x'g] atfpg' eof] . cWoIf ;'lgn wfFh'n] ;+u7gn] dhb'/x?nfO{ k|lzIf0f dfkm{t b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0f tyf ;'/lIft ofqfsf nflu ;do ;dodf hfgsf/L u/fO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] .
rf}tf/Ln] lbof] kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ clN6d]6d ag]kf÷g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] ;b:otf gljs/0f ug{] qmddf z'l4s/0fsf] dfkb08 ljkl/t lg0f{o u/]sf] eGb} k|]; rf}tf/Ln] lj/f]w u/]sf] 5 . k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf e'jg /fodfemLåf/f hf/L ul/Psf] lj1KtLdf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfn] lje]bk"0f{ vfnsf lg0f{o tTsfn ;Rofpg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . k|]; rf}tf/L sfe|]n] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvf, k|b]z ;ldlt / s]lGb|o ;ldltnfO{ Wofgfsif{0f / bfjL lj/f]w ub{} tTsfn lg0f{o ;Rofpg dfu u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 s]lGb|o ;ldltn] hf/L u/]sf] ;b:otf z'l4s/0f ;DjGwL lgb{]lzsf @)*) cGt{utsf] dfkb08 ljkl/t g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]knf~rf]s zfvfsf] a}7sn] s]xL AolQm ljz]ifnfO{ s]Gb| agfP/ cfkm' v'zL ;b:otf gljs/0f ug{] tyf km/s ljrf/ /fVg]sf] gljs/0f /f]Sg], s]xL ;b:ox¿sf] xsdf ljwfg eGbf aflx/ uP/ k|b]z /
s]Gb|df k7fpg] h:tf ljifo pNn]v u/L kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ljwfg / lgb{]lzsf ljkl/t lg0f{o ul/Psf] hfgsf/Ldf cfPsfn] pQm lg0f{on] ljut tLg bzsb]lv kqsfl/tf ub{} cfpg' ePsf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf @ sfo{sfnsf k'j{ ;efklt tyf lqmoflzn kqsf/x¿ ;d]tsf] lgof]lht ?kdf gljs/0f gu/]sfn] k|b]z / s]lGb|o ;ldltnfO{ lhNnf zfvfsf] pQm lg0f{o k"g{ljrf/sf nflu Wofgfsif{0f ul/Psf] lj1KtLdf pNn]v 5 . @)&& r}qdf ;DkGg zfvf lgjf{rgdf cGoq zfvfdf ;b:o ePsf AolQmsf] :yfgfGt/0fsf] lg0f{o ljgf g} ;b:otf gljs/0f u/]sf] k|lt klg Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFb} lqmoflzn ;b:ox¿sf] gljs/0f ug{ / lqmoflzn gePsf ;b:ox¿sf] xsdf gljs/0f /f]Sg ;fy} ;b:o g} gePsf] AolQmsf] ;b:otf gljs/0f ug{] h:tf ulDe/ q'6Lk"0f{ lg0f{o ;Rofpg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf zfvf cGt{ut ;b:o ePsf AolQmx¿sf]
jif{ @( c+s #% @)*) c;f/ !$ ut] ljxLjf/
ag]kfdf /flqsflng Aoj;fo ;+rfng ug{] 3f]if0ff ag]kf÷sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf clwsf+z kflnsfx?n] cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷@)*! sf] ah]6 tyf gLlt sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf eg] sfo{kflnsfdf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6sf af/]df 5nkmn g} geO{ ;ef af]nfPsf] eGb} ;ef z'? eP nuQ} hgk|ltlglwx?n] lj/f]w u/] kl5 gu/ ;ef cWoIf /fdz/0f e08f/Ln] :ylutsf] 3f]if0ff ug{' eof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] c;f/ ^ ut] g} ah]6, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd kf; u/]sf] lyof] eg] rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfn] c;f/ * ut] ;ef cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . lhNnfsf cGo kflnsfx?n] gLlt, tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v zflGt/Tg zfSon] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't ub{} gu/ If]q leqsf] Aoj;fo k| j { 4 gsf nflu /flqsflng Aoj;fo ;+rfng ug{] cfjZos cWoog u/L sfof{Gjog ug{] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . ! xhf/ ?k}of eGbf sd ;DktL s/ a'emfpg] s/bftfx?sf] 5'§} clen]v /fVg] / clt ul/j gu/afl;x?x?sf] 3/hUuf Aojl:yt ul/ vl/b ljqmLdf ;]jf b:t'/ lng]sf] nflu /fxt k|bfg ug{] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] gu/ k|d'v zflGt/Tg zfSon] atfpg' eof] . c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ lj:tf/sf qmddf x'g ;Sg] k"jf{wf/ Ifltsf] tTsfn dd{t / lgdf{0f, ;a} j8fsfof{no;Dd k'Ug] klSs ;8s lgdf{0f, gofF ;8s lgdf{0f ubf{ ckfËtfd}qL km'6kfy lgdf{0f, vfg]kfgL / 9n lgsf;sf] Aoj:yf, ;fljssf ;8sx?sf] :t/f]GgtL nufotsf ljifo k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 . ;8s k"jf{wf/ u'?of]hgf, gu/ If]q ;d]l6g] l/Ë/f]8 lgdf{0f, gu/ ;'/Iffsf nflu d'Vo / ;+j]bglzn rf]s / uNnLx?df l;l; Sofd]/f h8fg ug{], ePsf Sofd]/fx? cWofjlws ug{], gu/ leqsf ljBfnox?af6 sIff %,*, !) / !@ sf] glthfsf] cfwf/df $ j6f ljBfnonfO{ gub ;lxt pTs[i6 d]o/
z}lIfs kbsaf6 ;Ddfg ug{] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . z}lIfs u'0f:t/ sfod ug{ ljleGg sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ug{] nufotsf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{, n}lËs ;dfgtf / ;fdflhs ;dfj]zLs/0f, s[lif tyf kz'kGIfL ljsf;, ko{6g, pBf]u, ;xsf/L, jg tyf jftfj/0f / ljkb Aoj:yfkg nufotsf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6fn] gu/sf] cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6 k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t lzjk|;fb x'dfufO{n] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 k|:t't ePsf] atfpg' eof] . kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf sfo{kflnsf a}7sn] ah]6sf af/]df 5nkmn gx'Fb} ;ef af]nfO{Psf] eGb} sfo{kflnsf ;b:ox?n] g} lj/f]w u/] kl5 a}7s :ylut ePsf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/Ln] sd{rf/Lsf] ;e{] u/]/ olx ;efaf6 b/jGbL l:js[t ug{] k|:tfj k]z u/] kl5 To;nfO{ a[xQ 5nkmn u/]/ lxpFb] ;efaf6 kf; ug{' k5{ eGg] ;'emfjnfO{ cl:jsf/ ul/Psfn] sfo{kflnsfaf6 pQm lg0f{o kf; x'g g;s]sf] pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/fn] atfpg' eof] . …xfdL sd{rf/Lsf] cf]PgPd ug{] ljifosf] lj/f]wL x}gf}+ t/
cfjZostf cg';f/ >f]tsf] klxrfg u/]/ a[xt 5nkmn kl5 lxpFb] ;efaf6 u/f} eGbf gu/ k|d'vn] dfGg' ePgÚ–pkkk|d'v lutf a~hf/fn] eGg'eof]–…ah]6 k|:t't ug{] d, dnfO{ g} ah]6sf af/]df hfgsf/L 5}g . s;/L x'G5 gu/ ;ef <Ú gu/ k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/Ln] Tolx k|:tfjdf c;xdlt ePsf sf/0f sfo{kflnsfdf ah]6 / gLlt tyf sfo{qmd g} kf; x'g g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfg"gt c;f/ !) ut] gu/ ;ef z'? ug{' kg{] k'j{ lgwf{l/t sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ gu/ ;ef af]nfO{Psf] eP klg z'? eP nuQ} ;efsf ;b:ox?n] lj/f]w u/] kl5 :ylut ug{' k/]sf] gu/ k|d'v e08f/Ln] atfpg' eof] . csf{] a}7s clgl:rt 5 . ;efdf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't ug{] / ;f]lx sfo{qmd dfyL 5nkmn u/]/ kf; ug{] sfo{;"rL lyof] . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf gu/ k|d'v s'G;fª nfdfn] cfufdL cfly{s aif{ @)*)÷*! sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't ug{'eof] . gu/ pkk|d'v /Tgaxfb'/ nfdfn] cfly{s aif{ @)*)÷*! sf] nflu ah]6 &@ s/f]8 &% nfv ^$ xhf/ * ;o @& ?k}ofsf] cg'dflgt ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd k|:t't ug{'eof] . gu/n] cfufdL cfly{s aif{sf] nflu rfn'tkm{ !& s/f]8 ($ nfv @$ xhf/ ! ;o (& / k'FhLuttkm{ %$ s/f]8 *! nfv $) xhf/ ^ ;o #) ?k}ofFsf] ah]6 k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 .
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] u¥of] aflif{s ;dLIff – !! dlxgfdf $^ k|ltzt ljsf; vr{
k"0f{ ljj/0f ;d]t rf}tf/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sfe|] zfvf dxf;+3sf] pQm lg0f{odf k'g{ljrf/ geP r/0fj4 cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug{] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .
xflb{s awfO{ (Congratulations)
w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] aflif{s ;dLIff sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;f+;b uf]s'n af:sf]6fsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v lbkss'df/ uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf !# j6f kflnsf / ljifout kflnsfx?n] u/]sf ultljlwx?sf af/]df ;dLIff ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] pQm cj;/df kflnsfdf ePsf ultljlwx?sf af/]df tof/ u/]sf] k|ltj]bg k':ts ;d]t k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k'j{ dGqL tyf ;+3Lo ;f+;b uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] k|s[ltsf] /Iff ljgf dfgj ;dfhnfO{ ;'/lIft agfpg g;lsg] atfpg' eof] . …kf]v/L, s'jf, dlGb/, ?v, kfgLsf >f]tx?sf] g:6 x'g] u/L ljsf;
;+ud nfdf, cWoIf
s]zj sjf+ pkfWoIf
/d]z 9'+ufgf pkfWoIf
gljg ah| nfdf pkfWoIf
lbks kf7s dxf;lrj
tLy{/Tg /fhrn ;lrj
sNkgf ljZjsdf{ sf]iffWoIf
g]kfn s]Gkf] v's'/L dfz{n cf6{ ;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf] t];|f] clwj]zgaf6 ul/ddfdo cWoIf kbdf ;+ud nfdf, pkfWoIfdf s]zj sjf,+ /d]z 9'+ufgf / gljg ah| nfdf, dxf;lrjdf lbks kf7s, ;lrjdf tLy{/Tg /fhrn sf]iffWoIfdf sNkgf ljZjsdf{ tyf ;b:ox?df ljHj]n ;'jfn, /fd lzjfsf]6L, /fdsfhL >]i7, lgd{nf tfdfª, k'ik/fh e6/fO{, gu]Gb| dxh{g, lg/f dfgGw/ / /fhf/fd af;L lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
8f= k"0f{k|;fb kf08], cWoIf tyf
g]kfn s]Gkf] v's'/L dfz{n cf6{ ;+3 kl/jf/, sf7df8f}+
lgdf{0f u/]/ k|s[ltnfO{ c;'/lIft agfpg x'Fb}gÚ–k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…hnjfo' kl/jt{g, /fhgLlts cl:y/tf tyf b'O{ 7'nf d'n'sx?sf] åGåsf sf/0f ljZj cfly{s ;+s6 tkm{ pGd'v x'g yfn]sf] 5 . dfgjsf] /Iffsf nflu klg ljsf;df k|s[ltsf] /Iff klxnf] zt{ xf] / x'g'k5{ .Ú sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf $@ j6f ;+3 cGt{utsf sfof{no 5g\ eg] !^ j6f k|b]z cGt{utsf sfof{no 5g\ . !# j6f kflnsfdf ePsf] ah]6 / To;sf] sfof{Gjog tyf e'QmfgLsf af/]df sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf k|d'v sf]if lgoGqs n]vgfy /]lUdn] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} ljsf; vr{ ;+3 cGt{utsf] ah]6af6 $^ k|ltzt dfq} ePsf] tYofÍ k|:t't ug{' eof] . k|b]z tkm{ hg
ljlgof]hg ePsf] ah]6df %& k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] kflnsfx?df ljlgof]hg ePsf] ah]6 ^@ k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . c;f/ !) ut];Dd ljlgof]hg ePsf] k'Flhut vr{df pNn]Vo k|ult x'g g;s]sf] k|ltj]bgn] lhNnfsf ;a} sfof{no / :yfgLo txsf] k|ultdf k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . ;xeflux?n] ah]6 k|fKt x'Fbf ;d]t vr{ x'g g;s]sf] k|lt ePsf ;d:ofx? s]nfpg ;'emfj lbP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k| d ' v lbkss' d f/ uf} t dn] ljifout sfof{nox?n] lbg] ;]jf k|efjsf/L agfpg cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . k|b]z cGt{utsf dGqfno / lhNnfdf /x]sf sfof{no klg sfd ljlxg ePsfn] To;sf] ;+Vof s6f}tL u/L :yfgLo txnfO{ alnof] agfpg uf}tdn] cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . hgk|ltlglwx?n] klg sfo{stf{ s]lGb|t eP/ eGbf gful/s k|lt s]lGb|t x'Fb} lhNnfsf ;du| ljifodf Wofg lbg cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt k|f=8f= ef]nf yfkfn] g]kfnsf] lzIff k|0ffnL jf kl5Nnf] ;do afnaflnsfx?sf] pRr lzIffdf g]kfn eGbf aflx/ b]z k|lt b]lvg yfn]sf] df]x eË u/fpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . /fhwfgLaf6 glhs /x]sf] sfe|] z}lIfs xjsf ?kdf ljsf; x'Fb} uP klg pRr lzIff / pRr lzIff k|fKtL kl5 /f]huf/sf cj;/sf af/]df Wofg lbg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . ;+3Lo ;f+;b ;'o{dfg bf]Ën] ljsf; / ;d[4Lsf nflu ePsf of]hgfx?sf] ;lx sfof{Gjog x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf k|b]z ;f;bx?, kflnsfsf k|d'vx?, sfof{no k|d'vx?n] kflnsf tyf lhNnfdf ePsf ljleGg of]hgf / of]hgfdf ePsf] k|ult tyf ;d:ofsf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .
xflb{s awfO{ ddtf s]Gb| g]kfnsf cWoIf ;+ud nfdf g]kfn s]Gkf] v's'/L dfz{n cf6{ ;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf] t];|f] clwj]zgaf6 ul/ddfdo cWoIf kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
lhtaxfb'/ nfdf ;lrj
lbk]Gb| nf]Krg pkfWoIf
d]g'sf e'h]n sf]iffWoIf
ddtf s]Gb| g]kfn kl/jf/ sf7df8f}+
#
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dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj k+thnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf sfo{jxs cWoIf k|sfz sfoiyn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] :jfut dGtJo eQm]Zj/ of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|sf ;+of]hs u+uf/fd 7s'/Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng dGqL dfwj s'df/ >]i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf @@ hgf Joj;foLx?n] k|lzIf0f lng' ePsf] 5 .
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/f]u wf]of}+ kmf]xf]/ dn}f wf]of}+ lhDd]jf/L cfˆgf] a'em]/, ;lsPnfls hutsf ;a}nfO{ k'0ofTdf agfpg eg]/, l3g slQ xfdLn] dfg]gf}+ cfkm'df h]h:tf] ld;fP klg, eid c:t' l;gf] nf; 9n dn'q clg ljif} aufP klg, t/ clxn] xfdLnfO{ yfNof]lg l3gsf] Tof] cg'ej x'g, ei|6rf/L / sn ' u+f/ klg cfpg yfn] ss ' T[o kvfnL wg', cfdf ar]jf' :jwd{ ar]jf' tL Gofo / s6'gLlt ar]j'f klg, ulNt u//] klg slQ nHhfjfw] gxg'] To:tf jw+j'f vg'L, ck/fwL hns ] f v/fgL xfdLdf ld;fof} oxfF gf:g kfk, bu'G{w ltgsf] afS]g' k//] kLl8t xfdL ePsf 5f+} a9/] tfk, bofsf] efj ljlxg nfnrL / :jfyL{ w/]o}f] bz]df a95]g,\ hLljt jf db'f{ ltgsf] ss ' d{ t xfdLleq l;w} kj|z] u/5]g,\ To:tfsf] d}nf ljsf/ / c:t' t xfdLnfO{ lgs} u?+uf] eof], To;n} xfdL kljq gbLnfO{ l3g clg nHhfsf] jf]w x'g uof], dnfO{ t emS'g x}g ;'Sg dg nfu]sf] clg aGg cl:tTj ljlxg, ;'sfpg] zlQm klg gxf+;f];\ x} tTk/ gxf]; st} lhDd]jf/L lng .
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gdf]a'4df k"0f{ vf]k ;'lglZrt 3f]if0ff es'08]j]zL÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfnfO{ k"0f{ vf]k ;'lglZrt gu/ 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . cfly{s aif{ @)&(÷*) sf] r}q d;fGt;Ddsf] cjwLdf !^ dlxgfb]lv @# dlxgf;Ddsf afnaflnsfn] kfpg'kg]{ vf]k nufPsf] ;'lglZrt ePkl5 vf]k ;'lglZrt gu/ 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . gu/kflnsfsf] cfwf/e" t :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v hg:jf:Yo clws[t elu/y clwsf/Lsf cg'';f/, !$ :jf:Yoaf6 ;f] pd]/ ;d'xsf # ;o @# hgfn] vf]k kfPsf] k|dfl0ft ePkl5 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . pgsf cg';f/, 3f]if0ffk"j{ tL :jf:Yo ;+:yfdfkm{t 3/w'/L ;j]{If0f ;d]t ul/Psf lyP .
e'Dn'df %* s/f]8 ^* nfvsf] ah]6 afn'jf, 9'·f, lu§Laf6 % s/f]8 cfDbfgL x'g] cg'dfg
;+:yfsf] s f d d f k|of]udf Nofpg ;lsg] egL lzIff P] g n] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 .
of]u pk–lzIfs k|lzIf0f k|f/De ag]kf÷k+thnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] cfof]hgfdf ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ l:yt eQm]Zj/ of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|df !@ lbg] of]u pk–lzIfs k|lzIf0fsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g k+thnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]z k|d'v P+j s]lGb|o ;b:o u|'a]g tf}hn]n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v cltly tf}hn]n] ag]kf
hf]ufpg} wf}–wf} kg{] ePkl5 pgL Toxfaf6F /fhwfgL nfu] . dfgaxfb'/n] 6]lnkmf]gdf k};f dfu]kl5 pgnfO{ s]6fx?n] cfP/ eSs' s'6] . tF k};f dfUg] < cfkm\gf] /sd >LdtLnfO{ dfUbf s'6fO{ g} vfPkl5 pgL ufpF uP . ;a} s'/f eg] . ufpdFf ljjfx ug{] tof/L eof] . ljjfx ug{ l7Ss eP kl5 s]6L t kf]O{n uO{5 . efUodf h] n]v]sf] 5 Tolx dfq kfO{G5 eg]/ pgL lj/lQmb} sf7df8f}+ uP . sf7df8f}+ uP/ dhb'/L sfd z'? u/] . s]xL /sd hDdf klg u/] . kl5 pgL /ª nufpg] sfddf nfu] . ToxfF sfddf /x]sf] a]nf u'?Ë hftsf] s]6L;uF dfof k|]d kg{ uof] . pgL;uF ulx/f] dfof a;]kl5 dfgaxfb'/n] ;uF} a:g] k|:tfj u/] . ^ dlxgf hlt ;uF} sfd klg u/] . Pp6f 3/sf] $) xhf/ /sd Hofnf lnP/ pgL j]kQf eO{g\ . ag]kfdf /x]sL uf]dfn] kmf]g u/]/ a;f}, h]–h] eof] eof] eGb} dfkmL dflug\ . pg} ;uF lhpg' k¥of] eg]/ cfPsf dfgaxfb'/n] % dlxgfsf] ue{ e]§fP . ljjfx gu/f}+ pN6} wDsL cfof], u/f}+ cfkm\gf] aRrf xf]O{g < r]k'jfdf k/]sf dfgaxfb'/n] h'lQm lgsfn] . pgs} ;xof]udf km]/L ljb]z hfg] . ljb]z uP . k};f cfˆg} vftfdf /fv] . g]kfn cfP kl5 dsjfgk'/sL ljjfx eP/ nf]Ug]n] 5f8]sf] Pp6L cwa}z] s]6L;uF ljjfx u/] . ag]kfd} 3/hd u/L a;]sf dfgaxfb'/sf] hf]8Ln] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfn]sf] & jif{ ljt]sf] 5 . >LdtLs} e/df hLjgnfO{ cufl8 a9fO{/xbFf b'Mv kfPsf dfgaxfb'/n] eg]sf 5g\ nIdLsf ?kdf /x]sf >LdtLx?nfO{ s] cfwf/df ljZjf; ug{] < sl7g 5 a}b]lzs /f]huf/ . afWotf 5 hfg}kg{} . g]kfndf a;]/ klg s] ug{] < a:bf klg sfd ug{] cj:yf 5}g .
;T;+u ;fwgf / ;]jfefj ;a}df cfOlbP x'GYof] elg, sfz ] L / s0ffn { Lnufotsf d/]f ;xfb]/ tL ;ak}lg, ;lbofb}+ l]v g} oxL sd{ cgj/t ub{} cfPsf 5f+} lg oxf,F kvfNof}+ s'sd{ / kfk xfdLn] b'lift cfkm' ag]/} ToxfF,
e' D n' ÷ e' D n' ufpF k flnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷@)*! sf nflu %* s/f]8 ^* nfv nfv !* xhf/ ?k}ofsf] cg'dflgt cfo Aoo k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . cg'dflgt ah]6df j8f :t/Lo of]hgfsf nflu # s/f]8 %) nfv, ufpFkflnsf :t/Lo of]hgfsf nflu @ s/f]8 %) nfv, ;dk'/s of]hgf ! s/f]8 #) nfv, k|zf;lgs Aoo !$ s/f]8 %) nfv, l;lh{t bfloTj @ s/f]8 % nfv / ljifout zfvfx?sf nflu * s/f]8 /sd ljlgof]hg ePsf] 5 . e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf ;+3Lo ;/sf/ cGt{ut ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfg, zzt{ cg'bfg, ljz]if cg'bfg, ;dk'/s cg'bfg, /fhZj afF8kmfF8 tyf k|b]z ;/sf/ tkm{ yk
/fjZj afF8kmfF8, :yfgLo txsf] cfGtl/s cfo ;d]t u/L ah]6 th{'df u/]sf] 5 . lu§L, 9'Ëf afn'jfaf6 % s/f]8 / cGo /fhZj cfDbfgL :j?k ! s/f]8 %) nfv cfDbfgLsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ufpFkflnsf cWoIf k|]d e'h]nn] cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ul/j, ckf+u, blnt tyf lk58f ju{nfO{ lgz'Ns :jf:y ladf, of]u, Wofg s]G› :yfkgf, ;/sf/sf] gLlt cg';f/ ljBfnodf k|wfgfWofks v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 lgo'lQm clgjfo{ ug]{ sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . ljBfnosf] k7gkf7gdf k|ult ljj/0f k]z ug{ ljBfno Joj:yfkg / k|c;uF jflif{s ;Demf}tf ul/g] pxfn F ] atfpg' eof] .
v]ns'bsf] If]qnfO{ ckgTj lbnfpg kflnsf sk k|ltof]lutf ;+rfng ug]{, ;+l3o gLlt cg';f/ ljBfyL{n] k9b}, sdfpb} ug]{ l;k d'ns s[ofsnfknfO{ e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfn] ;'? ug]{ ePsf] 5 . cfo'j]{b :jf:ynfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ s'g} b'O{ k|sf/sf hl8a'6Lsf uxg cWofog ug]{ nufot ko{6g k|j{4gsf sfo{qmd k|:t't ah]6df 3f]if0ff ePsf] 5 . pkfWoIf lht]G›dfg tfdfªn] cflys { jif{ @)*)÷@)*! sf] ljlgofh ] g ljwo]s k:|tt' ug'{ eof] eg] kz | f;lso clwst[ lji0fk';|fb ;j'b]Ln] sfoq{md ;r + fng ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf pkl:yt ;b:ox?n] cf– cfˆgf ;e'mfj k:|tt' u/s ] f lyP . k:|tt' gLlt tyf sfoq{md, ah6] sx]L Pg]x? axd'tn] kfl/t u/s ] f] 5 .
s/f“t] dxf;3+sf] /]k|mL wf}e8]nnfO{ ;Ddfg eQmk'/÷g]kfn s/fFt] dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf tyf eQmk'/ lhNnf s/fFt] dxf;+3 / eQmk'/ lhNnf l;tf]l/of] s/fFt] ;+3sf cWoIf k|sfz df]xg wf}e8]nnfO{ g]kfn s/fFt] dxf;+3 ;+3sf] /]k|mL lgo'lQm ePsf]df awfO{ tyf ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . eQmk'/ v]ns"b ljsf;
;ldltsf cWoIf lbks yfkfsf] k|d'v cfltYoftfdf ;DDkGg pQm sfo{qmddf ;+of]hs lgo'lQm ePsf wf}e8]nnfO{ lgikIf ¿kdf /]k|mLsf] e'ldsf lgefpg cfu|x ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljz]if cltly eQmk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f ! j8f cWoIf
tyf o'jf v]ns'b ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Zofds[i0f vqLn] v]nnfO{ cg';flzt ?kn] cuf8L a9fpg' kg]{ atfpg' eof] . eQmk'/ lhNnf s/ft] dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf d[u]G› wf}e8]nsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmd k|lzIfs ;+of]hs /fdz/0f Tjltn] ;+rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] .
-@)*) c;f/ !$–@)_
!% ut] blx lrp/f vfg] lbg, !* ut] u'? k"l0f{df a|t .
cfh ;do ljk/Lt rn]sf] x'Fbf d[To't'No si6 cfOknf{, afFsL lbgdf eg] gljg sfo{df ;xeflutf, k"/} /fHoaf6 ;'v nfe ;fy} pkxf/ cflb k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç u+ u0fkto gdM. cfh ;do ljk/Lt /x]sf] x'Fbf k]6df ljsf/ ;fy} b':jKg bz{g xf]nf, afFsL lbg kfl/jf/Ls ;'v k|flKt, P]Zjo{ j[l4, cfo j[l4 x'Fbf dgdf pT;fx 5fpnf . dGq M P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gdM.
cfh ;do l7s g/x]sfn] df]6f] wg/fzL vr{ x'g]5, c? lbgdf ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, aGw'af6 ;xof]usf] ck]Iff, zq'dfly ljho k|flKt ;fy} efUo j[l4 x'g]5 . dGqM ç x|L+ a6's e}/jfo gdM.
j[if
sGof
ds/
cfh ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt x'g]5, !$–!^ ut];Dd dfgl;s lrGtf j[l4 x'g]5, afFsL lbgdf u'?sf] s[kf ;fy} OlR5t sfo{ l;l4 x'g]5 . dGq M ç x|L+ gdM. !$–!( ut] ; Dd lrQdf r+rntf ;fy} ;dfhdf ckdfgsf] eo /xnf, afFsL lbgdf ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4, ljBfdf ?lr a9\g], /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNg]5 . dGq M ç x|L+ Jofkf/ j[l4 s'? s'? :jfxf . ;ftfsf] dWo !$–!^ ;Dd rf]6k6ssf] eo /xFbf ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf, c? lbgdf wg cfudgsf] af6f] j[l4, pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt, Jofkf/af6 dg1 wg k|flKt klg x'g]5 . dGq M ç qmL+ qmL+ qmL+ ç M.
dWo !% / @) ut] em'6f ldy'g cf/f]k ;fy};ftfsf] vr{ j[l4 xf]nf, c? lbg zq' efj ldqdf kl/0ft ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt ;fy} efUof]bosf] ;do klg /x]sf] 5 . dGq M ç gdf] eujt] jf;'b]jfo .
t'nf
s'De
!%–!^ ut];Dd cfsl:ds wg nfe, bfh'efO{af6 ;'v k|flKt, !*–@) ut];Dd ;do gs/fTds /x]sf]n] 5ftLsf] ;d:of cfpnf, a'waf/ rflxF ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt x'g]5 . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM. !&–!* ut] ; Dd lktfsf] ;xof]u k|flKt, z/L/df lg/f]lutf, cfo j[l4, zq' j[l4 ;fy} zfl//Ls kL8f xf]nf, @! ut] /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNgfn] dg xlif{t /xg]5 . dGq M ç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM .
cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^
ut];Dd cWoog ss{6 cWofkgdf!$–!& ?lr, z/L/df :j:ytf, Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe ;fy} 3/df ;v ' ldNnf, clGtd lbg rflxF rf6]k6ssf] eo /xnf . xfn ] f . dGq M ç u? ' bj]fo gd M.
!$–!* ut];Dd dfg ;Ddfg
j[lZrs k|flKt, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\gfn] sfo{df ;kmntf, cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn x'g]5, clGtd lbg cfkmGt;Fu em}emu8f ;fy} lgb|fdf c;'ljwf cfpg ;Snf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ gdM.
!$–!^ ut];Dd efUof]bo, ;do
dLg hflu/df k|df]zg, ;do cfkm\gf] cg's"ndf /xFbf OlR5t sfo{df k"0f{tf ldNg]5, clGtd lbgdf d[To't'No si6 ;fy} ckh; klg ;xg'knf{ . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gdM .
*
r]i6f ;fKtflxs
>L sflnsf dfWolds ljBfno w'lnv]n–!), zf/bf atf;], sfe|]knf~rf]s
jif{ @( c+s #% @)*) c;f/ !$ ut] ljxLjf/
s[i0f k|;fb c:ktfn
;6/ ef8fdf
k|:tfj cfJxfg ;DaGwL ;"rgf sfof{no, k;n tyf uf]bfdsf] nflu ag]kf o; >L sflnsf dfWolds ljBfnodf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfaf6 ljlgof]lht /sdaf6 lj1fg k|of]uzfnf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos ;fdu|L vl/b ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ cg';f/ ;fdfgsf] kl/df0f tyf u'0f:t/ ;lxtsf] sf]6]zg cfJxfg ul/ vl/b k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg] lj=Jo=;=sf] lg0f{o ePsf]n] & lbgleq d"No;"rL ;lxt cfkm\gf] gfddf btf{ sDkgLsf] k|rlnt b/efpdf u'0f:t/ g36\g] u/L lgj]bg k]z ug{ of] ;"rgf ;"lrt ul/G5 . ;+of]hs ;Dks{ g+= M (&$%(^#%^& -;+of]hs_ sfG5f tfdfª (*$!$^)^%& -v=;=;b:o_ vl/b ;ldlt
gu/kflnsf k5fl8 t'N6L dfu{ cfTd1fg ;Fu} /x]sf] ejg÷;6/ ef8fdf . OR5's JolQmn] t" ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ;Dks{ (*%!)^)^*$, (*$()!%%$(
;Dk"0f{ efvf gf3]sf C0fLx?nfO{ shf{ r'Qmf ;DaGwL
rf/bf]af6f], ag]kf
;:tf] / e/kbf{] pkrf/sf] nflu xfd|f ;]jfx? M lkmlhl;og, :qL/f]u, xf8hf]gL{, gfs, sfg, 3f“6L, dfgl;s nufot ljleGg /f]usf] pkrf/ v'Ng] ;do M ljxfg & b]lv a]ns ' f & ah];Dd
;Dks{
)!!–^^$##@, (*$)@^!!%^, (*)#%%&$*(@
;Dk"0f{ efvf gf3]sf C0fLx?nfO{ shf{ r'Qmf ;DaGwL
gf]a]n ;fsf];sf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf ;Da[l4 ;fsf];sf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; ;:+yfaf6 ljleGg lzifs { cGtut{ shf{ sf/fa]f/ u/s ] f C0fL ;b:ox?dWo] pNnl]vt zt{ aGbh ] adfl]hd sl]x C0fL ;b:ox?sf] Dofb ;dfKt eO{ efvf gf3s ] fd]f C0fL tyf hdfgtbftfx?nfO{ ;:+yyfn] af/Daf/ dfl}vs tyf lnlvt tfst]f u//] ;Dksd{f cfpg ljzi]f cg/'fw] ubfu{b}{ klg ;:+yfsf] cg/'fw]nfO{ jj]f:tf ub}{ c;xofu] / xn]rq]mfO{ u/s ] f] 7x/ ePsfn]] o;} ;r"gfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL @)*) c;f/ @% ut] leq ;:+yfdf clgjfo{ ;Dks{ /fvL cfˆgf] C0fsf] x/lx;fa u/L ae ' mfpg afs F L ;fjFf tyf Jofh rQ ' mf ugx{' g' jf b?':t /fVgx'g' jf cfjZos ;:+yfut kl|qmof k/"f ugx{' g' ljzi]f cg/'fw] ul/G5 cGoyf C0fL tyf hdfgtbftfx?nfO{ ;:+yfsf] ljlgod, C0fsf ztx{? tyf ;xsf/L Pg], gLlt lgod cg?'k sfjfx{Lsf] kl|qmof cufl8 a9fO{ :yfgLo tyf /fli6o« bl}gsx?sf ;fy} ljleGg ;fdflhs ;h + fndf tLgk:'t] ljj/0f;lxtsf] ;r"gf ks | flzt ug]{ o;} ;r"gfdfkmt{ cjut u/fpbF5f+} . ctM C0f c;n ' L kl|qmofaf6 ;DalGwt C0fL tyf hdfgtbftfx?nfO{ kg{ ;Sg] c;l'jwf kl|t o; ;:+yf hjfkmbl]x gxg'] Joxf/]f o;} ;r"gf4f/f ;l'rt ul/G5 .
o; ;:+yfaf6 ljleGg lzifs { cGtut{ shf{ sf/fa]f/ u/s ] f C0fL ;b:ox?dWo] pNnl]vt zt{ aGbh ] adfl]hd sl]x C0fL ;b:ox?sf] Dofb ;dfKt eO{ efvf gf3s ] fd]f C0fL tyf hdfgtbftfx?nfO{ ;:+yyfn] af/Daf/ dfl}vs tyf lnlvt tfst]f u//] ;Dksd{f cfpg ljzi]f cg/'fw] ubfu{b}{ klg ;:+yfsf] cg/'fw]nfO{ jj]f:tf ub}{ c;xofu] / xn]rq]mfO{ u/s ] f] 7x/ ePsfn]] o;} ;r"gfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL @)*) c;f/ @% ut] leq ;:+yfdf clgjfo{ ;Dks{ /fvL cfˆgf] C0fsf] x/lx;fa u/L ae ' mfpg afs F L ;fjFf tyf Jofh rQ ' mf ugx{' g' jf b?':t /fVgx'g' jf cfjZos ;:+yfut kl|qmof k/"f ugx{' g' ljzi]f cg/'fw] ul/G5 cGoyf C0fL tyf hdfgtbftfx?nfO{ ;:+yfsf] ljlgod, C0fsf ztx{? tyf ;xsf/L Pg], gLlt lgod cg?'k sfjfx{Lsf] kl|qmof cufl8 a9fO{ :yfgLo tyf /fli6o« bl}gsx?sf ;fy} ljleGg ;fdflhs ;h + fndf tLgk:'t] ljj/0f;lxtsf] ;r " gf ks | flzt ug]{ o;} ;r"gfdfkmt{ cjut u/fpbF5f+} . ctM C0f c;n ' L kl|qmofaf6 ;DalGwt C0fL tyf hdfgtbftfx?nfO{ kg{ ;Sg] c;l'jwf kl|t o; ;:+yf hjfkmbl]x gxg'] Joxf/]f o;} ;r"gf4f/f ;l'rt ul/G5 .
k|d'v Joj:yfks
k|d'v Joj:yfks
gf]a]n art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–&, sfe|], kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^!$!!
;Da[l4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–%, sfe|], kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^@$%$
lxdfn ;fsf];sf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; c/lgsf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;:+yf ln=sf] sfofn{oaf6 ljleGg shf{ lzifs { df shf{ ;l'jwf pkefu] u/L ;:+yfsf] sfofn{odf ae ' mfpgk'g]{ ;fjFf tyf Jofh /sd ltg{ ae ' mfpg afs F L /xge ' Psf zo]/ ;b:o dxfge ' fjx?df @)*) c;f/ @% utl]eq ;:+yfsf] sfofn{odf ;Dks{ /fvL ;:+yfaf6 lnge ' Psf] C0fsf] ;fjFf tyf Jofh /sd eQ ' mfgL ul/lbgx'g' hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;r " gf ks | flzt ul/Psf] 5 . o; ;r"gfnfO{ jj]f:tf u/L ;:+yfdf ae ' mfpgk'g]{ ;fjFf tyf Jofh gae ' mfO{ a;d]f To:tf C0fL ;b:ox?nfO{ ;:+yfdf sfnf] ;l"rdf /fvL C0fL ;b:ox?sf] tLgk:'t] ljj/0f ;lxt kqklqsfdf ks | fzg u/L C0f c;n ' Lsf] kl|qmof cufl8 a9fOg] Joxf/]f ;dr] ;l"rt ul/G5 . cfzf 5 ;dodf g} eQ ' mfgL Dofb gf3s ] f] ;fjFf / ;fs ] f] Jofh ae ' mfO{ c;n C0fL ;b:osf] kl/ro lbgxg' cg/'fw] ub5 { f+} .
lxdfn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo 4f/af6 %)) ld6/ cufl8 kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^#)(@
;"rgf kvfnfaf6 arf}+ / arfcf}+ kvfnf nfUg glbg, 4v'nf:yfgdf zf}r gu/f}+, zf}rfnosf] k|of]u u/f}+ . 4zf}rfnosf] k|of]ukZrft / kmf]xf]/ lrh 5f]Pkl5 ;fa'gkfgLn] ldlrldlr xft w'g] u/f}+ . 4vfgf agfpg v'jfpg / vfg'cl3 klg ;fa'gkfgLn] xft w'g] u/f}+ . 4pdfn]sf] / lkmN6/ u/]sf] z'4 / ;kmf kfgLdfq lkpg] u/f}+ . 4af;L, ;8]un]sf / lem+uf elGsPsf vfg]s'/f gvfcf}+ . 4vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfg ;kmf / ;'/lIft /fvf}+ . 43/sf sf]7f, cfFug, sf}zL, a/08f, efG;f, zf}rfno Pj+ 3/ jl/kl/ ;kmf /fvf}+ .
g]kfn ;/sf/
lj1fkg af]8{
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