Year 27 issue 32

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k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @& c+s #@ @)&* h]7 @& ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 10 June 2021) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$!, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h * www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

c;f/af6 lgifw]f1f vs ' n'f] kfl/b} w' l nv] n ÷sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfdf hf/L lgif]wf1f h]7 d;fGt;Dd ylkPsf] 5 . cfufdL ;f]daf/af6 ;lsg] lgif]wf1f c;f/af6 s]lx v's'nf] agfpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . ;+qmd0f 36\b} uPsf], ;+qmd0faf6 lgwg x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof klg 36\ b } uPsfn] nfdf] ;do;Dd lgif]wf1fsf sf/0f k|efljt hghLjg ;fdfGo agfpg lgif]wf1fnfO{ v's'nf]

agfpg nfluPsf] xf] . hf/L lgif]wf1fnfO{ s8fO{sf ;fy sfof{Gjog ug{ ahf/ cg'udgnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfO{Psf] 5 . ;+s6sf] a]nf ahf/d'No a[4L ePsf] u'gf;f];Fu} ahf/ cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . …sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+qmd0f al9/x]sf] 5, ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f lgwg x'g]x?sf] ;+Vofdf klg sld ePsf] 5}gÚ–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof]– afFsL @ k]hdf

dbg e08f/L ljZjljBfnodf ! ca{ %% s/f]8 df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf sfe|] ;/sf/n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu ljlgof]hg u/]sf] ah]6df sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] dbg e08f/L lj1fg tyf k|ljlw ljZjljBfnosf nflu ! ca{ %% s/f]8 /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5 . lj:t[t cWoog ug{ tyf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ z'?jft ug{ cfufdL jif{df pQm ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] xf] . …sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfnfO{ z}lIfs xasf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ dbg e08f/L ljZjljBfnonfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] xf]Ú–k"j{ dGqL Pj+ k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ sf k" j { ;f+ ; b uf] s ' n af:sf] 6 fn] eGg' e of] – …ljZjljBfnodf lj1fg k|ljlwsf ;a} ljifosf] cWoog ug{] u/L hUuf Aoj:yfkg u/L k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] lj:t[t cWoog z'? ug{ ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] xf] .Ú kfF r vfn / gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsf s]xL j8fdf lgdf{0f x'g] ljZjljBfnosf nflu !! xhf/ ^! /f]kgL hUuf ljZjljBfnosf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] gfddf gfd;f/L eO;s]sf] 5 . kfFrvfndf s]G›Lo ;+ / rgf /xg] ljZjljBfnosf] dsjfgk'/sf] lrTnfªdf OlGhlgol/ª ;+sfosf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ul/g] ah]6 jQmJodf pNn]v 5 . ah]6 jQmJodf kfFrvfndf lgdf{0ffwLg ljz]if cfly{s If]q -;]h_ sf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/L ;~rfngdf NofOg] pNn]v 5

. ljz]if cfly{s If]qsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] nflu %@ s/f]8 ?k}ofF ljlgof]hg ePsf] 5 . kfFrvfnl:yt ;]hsf] hUufdf k|zf;lgs ejg lgdf{0f dfq ;'? ePsf] 5 . ljz]if cfly{s If]q k|flws/0fn] @)^* ;fnd} ;/sf/L hldg -jg If]q_ k|fKt u/]sf] eP klg sfd ;'? x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . ;]hsf nflu %) x]S6/ -Ps xhf/ /f]kgL_ jg If]q vl/b ul/Psf] lyof] . kfFrvfnsf] b]jL:yfg kfF8'Nnf ;'j0f]{Zj/L ;fd'bflos jgsf] ^ ;o /f]kgL / lzv/k'/sf] $ ;o u/L ! xhf/ /f]kgL hUuf jg dGqfnon] @) s/f]8 ?k}ofFdf pBf]u dGqfnonfO{ k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . lgof{td"ns pBf]u k|j{4{gsf nflu kfFrvfndf ;]h :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;]hdf %@ j6f lgof{td"ns pBf]u :yfkgf x'g]5g\ . kfFrvfndf sfi7hGo pBf]usf] ;DefJotf ePsf] ;ldltsf] u'? of]hgfdf pNn]v 5 . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ &, !) / !@, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ @ / # gDj/ j8fdf dbg e08f/L lj1fg tyf k|ljlw ljZjljBfnosf nflu lghL tyf ;/sf/L !! xhf/ ^! /f]kgL hldg Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 . dbg e08f/L lj1fg tyf k|ljlw ljZjljBfno k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;ldltsf gfddf dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] hUuf x:tfGt/0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . AolQmsf gfddf /x]sf] & ;o !$ /f]kgL hldg clwu|x0fsf] tof/L ePsf] 5 . ;fljs afn'jf uflj; j8f gDj/ ^ / *, xf]S;] uflj; j8f gDj/ @, d]lyGsf]6 uflj; j8f gDj/ &, km'naf/L uflj; j8f gDj/ % / ^ gDj/ j8fsf

hUufx? ljZjljBfnosf gfddf btf{ ul/Psf] 5 . dbg e08f/L lj1fg tyf k|ljlw ljZjljBfno k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ;ldlt -u7g_ cfb]z @)&% g]kfn /fhkqdf @)&^ c;f/ ( ut] k|sfzlt eP kl5 g]kfn ;/sf/n] @)&^ dl;+/ @# ut] ljsf; ;ldltsf gfddf hUuf ef]uflwsf/ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . …;/sf/n] ljZjljBfnosf nflu pko'Qm :yfg / hUuf vf]Hg] qmddf sfe| ] s f] kfF r vfn / gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] !! xhf/ ^! /f]kgL pko'Qm b]lvPsf] xf]Ú– ;/sf/sf tTsflng k|jQmf tyf ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…sfe|]df s]lGb|o sfof{no /xg] ljZjljBfnosf] dsjfgk'/sf] lrTnfËdf Pp6f ljefu /xg]5 .Ú af:sf]6fs} kxndf sfe|]df pQm ljZjljBfno lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] xf] . cGt{/fli6«o :t/sf] pQm ljZjljBfnosf nflu cfjZos kg{] hUuf ;ldltsf gfddf xs x:tfGt/0f eO{;s]sf] 5 .

AolQmsf gfddf /x]sf] & ;o !$ yfg clwu|x0fsf] k|s[of z'? ePsf] 5 . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf /xg] ;ldltn] clwu|x0fsf] lg0f{o ug{]5 . dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]n] ;a} hUufsf] k'hf{ tof/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . lrlgofF /fi6« k lt ;L lhglkªsf] /fhsLo g]kfn e|d0fsf qmddf dbg e08f/L lj1fg tyf k|ljlw ljZjljBfno lgd{f0fsf nflu ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] gLlt, sfo{qmd / ah]6df k|fyldstf lbPsf] pQm ljZjljBfnosf] k"j{fwf/ ljsf;sf nflu lrlgofF kIfn] k|f/lDes ?kdf

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kgf}tL÷a}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kmls{P/ :jb]zd} /f]huf/df ef}tfl/Psf Ps o'jf kz'kfngdf s]lGb|t ePsf 5g\ . b'O{ jif{sf] aLrdf @@ j6f

e}+;L kfln/x]sf pgsf] kmfd{df ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 !) e+};L / kf8fkf8L hn]/ gi6 eof] . t/ klg pgn] xf/ vfPgg\ k'gM !@ j6f e}+;L vl/b u/] clg Aoj;foLs

kz'kfng z'?jft u/] . ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ;x'lnot C0fsf] pkof]u ub{} pgn] k|fO{d a}+saf6 @% nfv ?k}ofF $ k|ltzt Aofhdf C0f k|fKt u/] . cfˆg} ;fF9] @ /f]kgL hldgdf ljGwafl;gL kz' kmfd{sf] :yfkgf u/L kz'kfng z'?jft u/] . …$ jif{ b'aO{ g]kfnd} s]lx u/f}+ eGg] p2]Zon] kmls{P, z'?df ls/fgf k;n /fv]+ . ls/fgf;Fu} t/sf/L k;n /fv]+ . b}lgs $ ah] p7]/ ag]kf cfpFbf hfFbf l6k/ r9\g' kg{] ePsfn] Tolx l6k/s} rfns;Fusf] ;xsfo{df l6k/ vl/b u/]+ .

Pskl5 csf{] l6k/ lsGbf lsGb} tLgj6f eP t/ klg ;Gt'i6 ePgÚ–kgf}tL * dlNk 3/ ePsf ;Gtf]if /fptn] eGg'eof]–…3/df s;}nfO{ gegL z'?df Pp6f e}+;L lsg]+ . To;kl5 yKbf yKb} tLgj6f, rf/j6f u/fpFb} !) j6f k'¥ofPF . 3/sf] k5f8L c:yfoL 6x/f agfPF / o;nfO{ afFsL @ k]hdf

5nkmn / cWoog u/L ;xdtL ePsf] lyof] . ljZjljBfno k"jf{wf/ lgd{f0f ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 8f= /fh]G›Wjh hf]zLn] lrlgofF kIfn] cWoog ul//x]sf] / ;xof]usf] ;Demf}tf ePsfn] k|s[of cuf8L a9]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

8f=hf]zL lqlj OlGhlgol/ª cWoog ;+:yfgsf k"j{ l8g x'g . k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;ldltn] ljZjljBfnosf] ef}lts, ;+:yfut tyf sfg'gL ;+/rgf tof/ ug{] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] 5 . u7g cfb]zdf elgPsf] 5–…ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug{ cfjZos ;DefAotf cWoog ug{] jf u/fpg] / ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ;~rfngsf nflu lj:t[t kl/of]hgf k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{], ljZjljBfno ;+rfngsf nflu sfof{no, k|of]uzfnf,

5fqfaf;, lzIfs tyf sd{rf/L lgjf;, k' : tsfno ejg, cltyL ;bg, sfo{zfnf, v'Nnf If]q, lqm8f:yn / kmf]xf/ d}nf Aoj:yfkg :yn h:tf ef}lts ;+/rgfsf nflu bkmf !^ sf] clwgdf /xL cfjZos hUuf vl/b ug{] jf hUuf k|fKt ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/;Fu ;dGjo ug{] 5 .Ú ;f]lx bkmfdf 6]s]/ ;ldltn] cfjZos hUuf clwu|x0f tyf Aoj:yfkgsf] sfo{ ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] . hUufsf] df6f] kl/If0fsf] sfo{ ;d]t ;DkGg ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]Gb|Wjh hf]zLn] eGg'eof] –…xfdLn] ljZj:t/sf] cg';Gwfgd"ns ljZjljBfno agfpg vf]h]sf 5f}F . o;sf nflu ljleGg r/0fdf u/L s"n $# ca{ nfut nfUg] cg'dfg 5

. To;sf nflu cfjZos kg{] k"j{fwf/ lgd{{f0f ug{ rLgn] ;xof]u ug{] k|lta4tf x'g' pNn]vgLo xf] .Ú ljZjljBfnodf rf/ xhf/;Dd ljBfy{L /xg] 5g . ;ldltn] nlntk'/sf] ;}Fa'df ;Dks{ sfo{fno :yfkgf u/L sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . d'n'ssf nflu cfjZos kg{] ;Ifd, pRr k|fljlws tyf cGo ljwfsf cfbz{jfg hgzlQm, j}1flgs tyf ljrf/sx?sf] pTkfbg tyf gofF 1fg / k| l jlw l;h{ g f ug{ ] p2] Z on] pQm ljZjljBfno v'Ng nfu]sf] xf] . o;sf cltl/Qm dbg e08f/L k| f } B f] l us ljZjljBfno klg vf]Ng] ;/sf/sf] gLlt 5 . ;/sf/n] ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ;DaGwL ljw]osnfO{ ;3Lo ;+;b\sf] clwj]zgdf k]z ul/;s]sf] 5 . ljw]ossf af/]df ;xdlt h'l6;s]sf] 5 . afFsL @ k]hdf

ahf/ cg'udg, rsf{] d'Noa[l4 ag]kf÷;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/sf] 6f]nLn] cTofjZos afx]s cGo k;n vf]n]/ a:g] Aoj;foLx?nfO{ tTsfn aGb ug{ / c6]/ u/] ;+qmds /f]u P]g cGt{ut sf/jfxL ug{] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . cTofjZos ;]jf vf]Ng] cjwLdf agk]fdf ;a} vfnsf k;n vfN]bf le8ef8 a9g\ uO{ ;q+md0f kmn } g ;Sg] ePsfn] To;sf] /fs ] yfdsf nflu ahf/ cgu'dg ul/Psf] ;xfos kd|v ' lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;g'j'f/n] atfpg' eof] . cgu'dgsf qmddf ahf/ dN'o al[4 ePsf ;DaGwdf gful/sx?sf] ug'f;fn ] fO{ ;dt] 6fn ] Ln] cgu'dg u/s ] f] lyof] . tTsfn dN'o al[4 ePsf] u8]fu8'L, bfn, rfdn, tn ] , lrgL nufotsf a:tx'?df ePsf] sl[qd dN'o al[4sf ;DaGwdf cgu'dg 6fn ] Ln] b/ /6] ;s + ng u/s ] f] 5 . …Pp6} :yfgaf6 cfpg]

;fdfuL|x?sf] dN'o klg k;n g} lkR5] km/s km/s kfOo{fÚ]–;xfos kd|v ' lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/n] eGge'of–]…xfdL To;sf] cWoog kl5 sf/jfxLsf] ks | o[f z? ' u5f+}{ . dN'oal[4 xg's ' f] sf/0f s] xf] < s;/L a9o\f] < To;sf] af/d]f yk cWoog kl5 sf/jfxL xG'5 .Ú rfdndf xfn ] ;n ] dN'odf @% sh ] L a/fa/ ! ;o *) ?ko}f;Dd dN'o al[4 ePsf] pkefQ]mfx?sf] ug'f;f] 5 . cgu'dgsf qmddf Aoj;foLx?n] s;n } ] d'Noa[l4 gePsf], s;}n] Ps;o ?ko}f;FDd al[4 ePsf] / s;s } ;n } ] %) ?ko}f;FDd a9s ] f] atfPsf lyP . 9j'fgL dxËf] ePsf,] pBfu]n] klg dN'o al[4 u/s ] f,] wfg tyf cGo sRrf kbfys { f] dN'o

al[4sf sf/0f ;d:of ePsf] Aoj;foLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . dN'o al[4 g/fs ] ] ;q+md0f /fu] Pg] cGtu{t sfnfa]hf/L u/s ] f] cleofu]df sf/jfxL xg'] kz | f;gn] rt]fjgL lbPsf] 5 . e/}xjfaf6 agk]f;Dd cfpg] !@ rSs] !) 6g afS]g] uf8Lsf] ef8f @% xhf/ eGbf w/]} gePsf] rfnsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . uf8L ef8f a9s ] f] bv ] fP/ dN'o al[4 ug{ gxg'] rfnsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . cgu'dg 6fn ] Ldf l8P:kL xl/ vltj8f, ;z:q kx|/L ansf] 6fn ] L, /fli6o« cg;'Gwfg sfofn { osf kd|v ' l8P:kL c?0f sfsL,{ lhNnf kz | f;g sfofn { osf clwst[ /fdk;|fb e§/fO,{ On { fsf kx|/L sfofn { o agk]fsf kx|/L lgl/Ifs /fhg sfO]/{fnf, lhNnf kx|/L sfofn { osf kx|/L lgl/Ifs ;/'z ] yfkf, agk]f afs F L @ kh]df

ljZje/ km}ln/x]sf] sf]le8–!( -sf]/f]gf efO/; bf]>f] r/0f_ sf] sf/0f of] c+s r]i6f ;fKtflxs * k]h dfq k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 kg{ uPsf] c;'ljwfk|lt Ifdf k|fyL 5f}+ . –;+=

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k|s[ltn] xfdLnfO{ lbPsf] ;'Gb/ jftfj/0fsf] /;kfg xfd|f ;GttLn] klg ug{ kfpg'kb{5 . xfdL dfgjn] u/]sf ljljw jftfj/0f ljgfzs ultljljwLn] k[YjLsf cGo hLj hLjfTdfsf] cl:tTj nf]k x'g / xfdL :jod\sf] cl:Tj ;+s6df kfg'{x'Fb}g .

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Joj:yfkgsf pkfo cjnDag u/L jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{ ;lsG5 . tkfO{F xfdL ;a}n] jftfj/0f ;+/If0sf] nflu cf–cfˆgf] If]qaf6 of]ubfg lbg ;lsG5 . 3/fo;L km]fxf]/d}nfsf] plrt Joj:yfkg, rfprfp, RfSn]6, lj:s'6 h:tf ;fdfgsf] Knfl:6s ¥ofk/ hyfefjL gkmfnL plrt Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s] klg jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf 6]jf k'Ub5 . af6f]df lxF8\bf s;}n] Knfl:6s tyf kmnk"mnsf af]qmfx? cfkm\gf] uf]lhof emf]nfdf /fVbf xfF;f]df p8fpg] k|j[lTtsf] klg cGt ug'{ h?/L 5 . k|s[ltn] xfdLnfO{ lbPsf] ;'Gb/ jftfj/0fsf] /;kfg xfd|f ;GttLn] klg ug{ kfpg'kb{5 . xfdL dfgjn] u/]sf ljljw jftfj/0f ljgfzs ultljljwLn] k[YjLsf cGo hLj hLjfTdfsf] cl:tTj nf]k x'g / xfdL :jod\sf] cl:Tj ;+s6df kfg'{x'Fb}g . ljsf;sf ultljwL, pBf]u snsf/vfgf, ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfng g} gug{] eg]sf] xf]Og jftfj/0fLo kIfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} cufl8 a9\g'kg{] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'kb{5 . k[YjL / k|s[lt ;a}sf] ;femf xf] eg] dfjg ;d'bfo k|fs[lts jftfj/0fsf] Ps dxTjk"0f{ cFu xf] . jftfj/0fsf] ;+/If0f tyf ;Gt'ng sfod ug{] xfd|f] st{Jo tyf lhDd]jf/L klg xf] . xfd|f cd"No k|fs[lts jftfj/0fLo ;|f]tsf] ;+/If0f ub{} k[YjL / k|s[ltn] wfGg ;Sg] Ifdtf sfod /fVb} logLx?nfO{ k':tfut x:tfGt/0f ug{'{ xfdL ;a}sf] ;femf bfloTj xf] . jftfj/0fsf] plrt ;+/If0f / Joj:yfkgsf] cefjdf ca dfgjLo cl:tTj g} ;+s6df kg{ ;Sg] hf]lvdo'St cj:yf cfO;s]s]fn] o;sf nflu ;a}sf] k|of; tyf ;xsfo{ cfjZos 5 . ljZjdf ;g\ !(&$ / g]kfndf ;g\ !(&^ ;fnaf6 dgfpg ;'? ul/Psf] ljZj jftfj/0f lbj;sf] cj;/df jftfj/0f ;+/If0fsf] nflu xfdL s] ug{ ;S5f}F egL ;a}n] dgg ug'{ h?/L 5 .

-n]vs lzIfs tyf clwjStf x'g'x'G5 . kfFrvfn g=kf !) sfe|] ._

/fptsf]================================== Aoj;foLs ?k lbPF .Ú …gfnfdf Pshgf s[ifsn] kz'kfng u/]sf] x]g{ ;fyL;Fu k'u]sf] lyP ToxfFsf] cg'ejn] dnfO{ kmfd{ vf]n]/} kz'kfng ug{ pT;fx el/of]Ú–/fptn] eGg'eof]–…b'O{ jif{ cl3 cfˆg} hldgdf 6x/f vf]n]/ Aoj;foLs e};L kfng z'? u/]+ .Ú z'?df e};Lsf] () xhf/ ?k}ofF kb{Yof] . clxn] ! nfv %) xhf/ k'lu;s]sf] /fptn] atfpg' eof] . b}lgs () ln6/ b'Uw ljqmL ub{} cfPsf /fptnfO{ ns8fpgn] 5f]Pg . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]sf] lgif]wf1f / :yfgLo ;/sf/ kgf}tLsf lznsf sf/0f s]lx lbg b'w aGb eof] t/ /fptn] v'jf 3f]6]/ km];a'sdf /fv] nuQ} v'jf lng cfpg]x?sf] ;+Vof w]/} eof] . cfˆg} 8]/Ldf b'Uw ljqmL ub{} cfPsf /fptn] b}lgs $ xhf/ ?k}ofF art ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg' eof] . …t/fO{af6 k/fn NofP/ bfgf, 9'6f] / Hofnf ;lxt b}lgs & xhf/ eGbf w]/} vr{ x'G5Ú–/fptn] eGg'eof]–…ns8fpgsf sf/0f # ;o %) ?k}ofF af]/f kg{] k/fn ^ ;o ?k}of kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . ;a} lrhsf] efp a9]sfn] s[ifsx?nfO{ kz'kfngdf sd kmfO{bf x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ;w} o:tf] cj:yf cfpFb}g .Ú @)&& dl;+/ !% ut] dWo/flt !@ ah] ljh'nL ;6{ x'Fbf 6x/fdf cfunfuL eof] . e}+;L / kf8fkf8L ;a} hn]/ gi6 eP kl5 /fptsf] xf];xjf; g} p8\of] . :yfgLo ;/sf/sf k|d'v led Gof}kfg], pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f, kz'klIf+ tyf s[lif zfvfsf k|d'v dl0f ;fksf]6f nufotsf] 6f]nLn] ljifd kl/l:yltdf cleefjsTj k|bfg u¥of] . hn]sf e}+;Lx? vf8n vg]/ uf8\g, k|lt e};L !) xhf/sf b/n] /fxt pknAw u/fpg / cGo k|fljlws ;xof]udf gu/kflnsfn] ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] /fptn] atfpg' eof] . …gu/kflnsfsf] l;kmfl/;s} cfwf/df ljdf ;ldltn] k|lt e};L () xhf/sf b/n] ( nfv ?k}ofF Ifltk"lt{ ;d]t pknAw u/fof]Ú–/fptn] eGg'eof]–…6x/fsf] ;d]t s]lx /sd k|fKt eP kl5 k'gM Aoj;fo ;+rfng ug{ ;xh eof] .Ú …z'?df dnfO{ e}+;Lsf] uf]a/df hfg' kmf]xf]/df v]Ng' cg'bfgsf nflu xf] eg]/ cfIf]k nfUof]Ú–/fptn] eGg'eof]–…cg'bfg lng o;n] kmfd{ btf{ u/]/ Aoj;foLs kmfd{sf] gf6s u¥of] . cem kmfd{df cfunfuL eP/ e};L hn]kl5 t s]lx AolQmx?n] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf jLdfsf nflu eg]/ sd]G6 u/] . k};fsf nflu cfˆg} ;Gtfg hnfP/ Ifltk"lt{ lnG5g\ xf]nf / <Ú t/ klg xf/ gdfgL /fptn] k'gM gu/kflnsfn] lbPsf] ;fx; / pT;fxaf6 e};L kmfd{ z'? u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . e+};L kmfd{nfO{ lj:tf/ u/L @% j6f k'¥ofpg], xl/of] 3fF;sf nflu gu/kflnsf;Fusf] ;dGjodf 3fF; v]lt ug{] To;sf nflu hUufsf] Aoj:yfkg / cfjZos k|s[of z'? ul/;s]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . …kmf]xf]/df df]xf]/ kmN5 eGg] ljZjf; 5, of] cfTdljZjf; el/lbg] gu/ lktf led Gof}kfg], pkk|d'v lutf a~hf/f / k|fljlws ;Nnfx lbg] dl0f ;fksf]6f eujfg h:t} 7fg]sf] 5'Ú–pxfFn] eGg'eof]–…To;sf] cnfjf a]bk|;fb a~hf/f, lji0f' x'dfufO{ nufotk|lt ljz]if cfef/L 5' . s]lx u/f} eGg] ;f]r ePsf xfdL h:tf o'jfx?nfO{ of] k|]/0ff kmnbfoL 5 .Ú …a'afn] h]l6P cWoog u/] klg Aoj;foL kmfd{ lyPg . ;fd'bflos ;fsf];af6 () xhf/ C0f lnP/ s]lx sfd u/]+ t/ ltg{ ;lsgF . hUuf /fv]/ lgsfn]sf] C0f ltg{ g;s] kl5 hUuf lnnfdL x'g] 8/n] b'aO{ k'u]+ . rf/ jif{sf] a;fO{ kl5 C0f lt/]/ 3/ vr{ ;d]t k'¥ofP kl5 kmls{Psf] lyPFÚ–pxfFn] eGg'eof]–…clxn] d]/f] 5f]/f, >LdtL, d / Ps hgf sfd ug{] efO{ 5f}+ . rf/hgfn] ! 306fdf ljxfgsf] wGbf ;a} ;lsG5 . esf/f] ;f]xf]g{ klg ;xh 5 . b'Uw b'x'g klg ;xh 5 . ;a} hgfn] Ps} k6s ubf{ w]/} ;do klg nfUb}g .Ú b'O{ jif{ b]lv e};Lsf] kmfd{ 5f8]/ st} 3'Dg / cfkmGtsf]df ;d]t guPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . d}n] e};L 5f8]/ lx8]+ eg] s] eof] < s;f] eof] < eGg] h:tf] nfU5 . e};L k|ltsf] cufw k|]dn] Aoj;foLs agfpFb} nu]sf] /fptn] atfpg' eof] . uf]7 kl§ cfFvf g} gx]g{] /fptsf] 5f]/fsf] b}lgsL klg clxn] kmfd{d} ljT5 . sIff !@ sf] cWoog ;s]/ a;]sf /fptsf 5f]/fsf] of]hgf klg Aoj;foLs kmfd{nfO{ lj:tf/ ug{' g} 5 . o'jfx?n] >d ug{] xf] eg] g]kfnd} jftfj/0f, cj;/ / k};f ;a}yf]s /x]sf] /fptsf] a'emfO{ 5 .

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afn Gofo ;ldltsf] er{'cn cGt{lqmof ;DkGg ‘&& j6} lhNnfdf afn Ohnf; / cbfnt u7gsf nflu cWoog’– GofofwLz k|sfzgdfg l;+x /fpt w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]s, lhNnf afn Gofo ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf g]kfnsf] Gofo k|0ffnLnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] e"ldsf ljifos cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd er{'cn dfWodaf6 cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz tyf s]Gb|Lo afn Gofo ;ldltsf cWoIf k|sfzgdfg l;+x /fptn] cGt{lqmof sfo{qmdsf] er{'cn dfWodaf6 pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] lyof] . l h N n f c b f n t sfe|]knf~rf]ssf lhNnf GofofwLz tyf lhNnf afn Gofo ;ldltsf cWoIf ;"o{k|;fb k/fh'nLsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf pRr cbfnt kf6gsf d'Vo GofofwLz g[kWjh lg/f}nf, s]Gb|Lo afn Gofo ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj tyf ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf /lh:6«f/ lgd{nf kf}8]n, lhNnf GofofwLz4o le:d/fh k|;fO{ / dx]Gb|/fh sfkm\n], w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnfs'df/L zdf{ rf}nfufO{, k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]n, lhNnf GofofwLjQmf rGb|s'df/ kf]v/]n, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|x/L k|d'v k|x/L pkl/Ifs e'k]Gb| vqL, af/ Pzf]l;P;g sfe|]sf cWoIf b]js'df/ df]Qmfg nufotn] afn Gofo k|0ffnL ;'b[9 agfpg ;a} kIfsf] plQs} ;xeflutf /x]sf] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd lhNnf cbfntsf >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGbk|;fb l3ld/]n] ;+rfng ug{' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf GofofwLz tyf lhNnf afn Gofo ;ldltsf cWoIf ;"o{k|;fb k/fh'nLn] afnaflnsfsf nflu hf/L ePsf] P]gn] afnaflnsfx?sf] clwsf/sf nflu w]/} s'/f ;d]l6Psfn] To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] e"ldsf k|efjsf/L agfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . …s]lx q'6L x'g ;S5g\ / xf]nfg To;nfO{ ;'wf/ u/f} / ug{ ;lsG5Ú–k|d'v lhNnf GofofwLz k/fh'nLn] eGg'eof]–…sfg"gL, Aojxf/Ls sl7gfO{ 5g\ . k|ljlwsf] k|of]unfO{ ;d]t e/k'/ pkof]u ug{ ;s]sf 5}gf}+ .Ú lhNnf cbfntn] ;du| ljifoa:t'df /x]/ 5nkmn u/L Gofo k|0ffnLnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] e'ldsfsf af/]df cGt{lqmof /flvPsf] GofofwLz k/fh'nLn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz tyf s]Gb|Lo afn Gofo ;ldltsf cWoIf k| s fzgdfg l;+ x /fptn] afnaflnsfx?sf] Ph] 0 8f /fHosf] k|fyldstfdf x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . …/fHon] k|fO{d Ph]08f agfP kl5 ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] klg To;nfO{ k|fO{d Ph]08f agfO{g' k5{Ú– ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz k|sfzdfg l;+x /fptn] eGg' eof] – …afn ;'wf/ u[xdf k7fPsf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsof] ls ;lsPg < To;sf]

tYofÍ s;n] lnPsf] 5 < To;sf] n]vfhf]vf /flvPsf] 5}g . sfg'g s:tf] 5 < afn cbfnt lsg u7g ePg < kl/0ffdd'vL sfd lsg ug{ ;lsPg jf ePg < s;sf] lhDd]jf/L k'/f ePg < To;sf] ulDe/ / lgd{d ;ldIff h?/L 5 .Ú sfo{qmddf af]Nb} GofofwLz /fptn] afn ;'wf/ u[x cfkm}nfO{ ;'wf/ ug{' h?/L /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …cg';Gwfg, cleof]hg / ;'g'jfO{df ljz]if Wofg lbg h?/L 5Ú– GofofwLz /fptn] eGg'eof]– …;+jb]glzn ljifodf clwsf/df a:g] AolQmx?n] cem} ;+j]bglzn x'g' h?/L 5 . ;fO{a/ qmfO{dsf ck/fw 8/nfUbf x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . To;nfO{ Go'lgs/0f ug{ ;a} kIf nfUg' cfjZos 5 .Ú && j6} lhNnfdf afn Ohnf; / afn cbfnt u7gsf af/]df cWoog eO{/x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{ q mddf pRr cbfnt kf6gsf d'Vo GofofwLz g[kWjh lg/f}nfn] @)$* ;fndf ag]sf] P]g, @)%) ;fndf sfof{Gjog eof] . cem} s]lx jif{ sfg"g sfof{Gjogdf nfUof] . P]g, lgod hf/L eP klg sfof{Gjogdf l9nfO{, k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/ x'Fb} uPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . @)&% df hf/L P]gn] afnaflnsfx?sf ;Gb{edf cem} w]/} ljifo ;d]l6Psf] atfpFb} pxfFn] afn Gofo k|0ffnLsf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] e"ldsfsf af/]df cem} zzQm x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . cg';Gwfg ug{] lgsfo, cleof]hg ug{] lgsfo, afn Ohnf; tyf cGo lgsfox?n] v]Ng' kg]]{ e"ldsfsfnfO{ ;a}n] Wofg lbg' kg{] d'Vo Gofoflwz g[kWjg lg/f}nfn] atfpg' eof] . afnaflnsfx?sf] ;jf{]Qd lxtnfO{ ;a}nfO{ Wofg lbg' kg{] zt{nfO{ kfngf / sfof{Gjog ug{' kg{]df pxfFsf] hf]8 lyof] . s;'/hGo cf/f]k nfu]sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng] , lgu/fgL ug{], cg';Gwfg ug{] k|s[ofnfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . s]Gb|Lo afn Gofo ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj tyf ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf /lh:6«f/ lgd{nf kf}8]nn] /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs clwsf/ h:t} afnaflnsfx?sf] xs clwsf/sf] nflu /fHon] ljz]if Aoj:yf ug{' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sf]le8, e'sDk tyf cGo dxfdf/Lx?df afnaflnsfx?nfO{ x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt hf] l vddf /fHosf lgsfox?n] afnaflnsfx?sf] emg} ;+/If0f ug{' kg{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . …cg';Gwfgdf, afnd}qL sIf, y'g5]s, lg/Gt/ ;'g'jfO{, afn Ohnf;, aGb Ohnf;, j}tlgs tyf OR5's sfg'g Aoj;foLsf] Aoj:yf, k'g{:yfklso Gofosf] cj:yfsf af/]df Wofg lbg' k5{Ú–/lh:6«f/ lgd{nf kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]–…sd ;hfoF x'g] d'2fdf kqmfp k/]sf afnaflnsfx?sf] ;hfoF s;/L eO{/x]sf] 5 < afn Gofo ;'b[l9s/0fsf nflu s] s] eO{/x]sf] 5 <

To;sf nflu /fHosf lgsfo s] s] ub{}5g < cleof]hg s;/L ePsf] 5 < Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 .Ú afn ;'wf/ u[x sf/fuf/ eGbf klg v/fj ePsfn] To;sf] ;'wf/sf nflu Wofg lbg' kg{] / ;'wf/ u[xsf] plrt Aoj:yfkg ug{' kg{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf pkk|d'v ljdnfs'df/L rf}nfufO{ zdf{n] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ 3/af6} oftgf ePsf], afnaflnsfx?n] kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;+/If0f x'g g;s]sf], Gofo kfpg g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] afnaflnsfx?sf] cleefjsTj u|x0f u/]sf], gful/stf nufotsf cGo xs clwsf/sf nflu nljË u/]sf] pkk|d'v ljdnfs'df/L rf}nfufO{ zdf{n] atfpg' eof] . Tolx cleofg cGt{ut w'lnv]n g]kfnd} klxnf] afnd}qL gu/ 3f]if0ff ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]nn] cGt/fli6«o afn ;lGw, g]kfnsf P]g sfg'gx? sfof{Gjogdf ;DjlGwt lgsfox?n] ;lqmotf b]vfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . c?sf] lhDd]jf/L eGbf klg cfkm' ePsf] :yfgaf6 afnaflnsfx?sf] clwsf/sf nflu pleg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf GofoflwjQmf rGb|s'df/ kf]v/]nn] ;a} kIfn] sfg'gsf] Aojxf/t kfng ug{] / afnaflnsfx?df x'g] 36gf /f]Sg ;lqmo x'g] xf] eg] ;xh x'g] atfpg' eof] . k|x/L k|d'v P;kL e'k]Gb| vqLn] afnclwsf/ / Gofosf nflu ;]jfdf ;'wf/ h?/L /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …sltko ph'/L k|x/L ;dIf cfO{ k'Ub}gg, cfPsf ph'/L dWo] klg clwsf+z ph'/Ldf Gofo ePsf] 5 eGg ;lsb}gÚ–k|x/L k|d'v P;kL vqLn] eGg'eof]–…!)–!* jif{ pd]/ ;d'xsf afnaflnsfx? of}ghGo lx+;f / cGo ck/fwdf ;+nUg ePsf / u/fO{Psf 36gf w]/} 5g\ .Ú sf]le8sf sf/0f afnaflnsfx?df yk ;+s6 cfpg ;Sg] atfpFb} P;kL vqLn] cl3Nnf] jif{ ePsf] ns8fpg cjwLdf afnaflnsf;F u ;DjlGwt ( j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;fO{a/;Fu ;DjlGwt d'2fdf afnaflnsfx? hf]l8g yfn]sf] atfpFb} k|x/L k|d'v vqLn] afn>d zf]if0f g36]sf], ! b] l v !$ jif{ pd] / ;d' x sf afnaflsnfx?n] 3/ leq} lx+;f Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;+lxtf sfg'gn] u/]sf] Aoj:yf sfof{Gjogdf cfpg g;s]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] gofF P]gsf s]lx bkmfx?

d08gb]pk'/df ah]6 k|fyldstf xf]d rf}+nfufO{÷d08gb]pk'/ d08gb]pk'/ e]usf] bL3{sflng dfu{ lrq cyf{t\ …d08g zx/L k"jf{wf/Ú . c? w]/} s'/fsf] afah'b s] rflx+ kSs} xf] eg] sfe|]sf] d08gb]pk'/ ;a}eGbf kl5 ag]sf] gu/kflnsf xf] . sfG5f] eP/ ljsf;n] ult lng ;Sb}g . xfdL kl5 ag]sf] gu/kflnsf eg] lgr df/L a:g] / To;}nfO{ Pp6f sf/0f dflg /xg] xf] eg] ljsf; rfFlx slxn] x'g] eGg] k|Zg pl7/xG5 .

To;}n] d08gb]pk'/nfO{ hlxNo} sfG5f] gu/kflnsfsf] efif0fafhLaf6 dfyL p7fpg oxfFsf k|s[lts ;Dkbf, jg k}bfj/, vf]nf gfnf, s[lifof]Uo hldg, ko{6gsf] k|j4{g, hnr/ tyf l;d;f/sf] ;+/If0f, kf6Lkf}jf jg h+un / d7 dlGb/sf] ;d'lrt ljsf; tyf k|j4g, gu/ :t/Lo j[xt vfg]kfgLsf] sfo{qmd, vf]nfgfnfsf] plrt Joj:yfkg / sl/8f]/ lgdf{0f, a}slNks ;8s dfu{x?, ljleGg vfnsf lrN8«]g tyf dgf]/~hg kfs{x?, zxl/s/0f j9\b} hfFbf pTkGg x'g] 9n Joj:yfkg, ljleGg vfnsf s'lxg] / gs'lxg] vfnsf kmf]xf]/ d}nfsf] Jojyfkg / k|zf]wg, ;8sx?sf] :t/f]GgtL, vfgL tyf pTvgghGo j:t'sf] plrt Joj:yfkg / ;+/If0f nufotsf s'/fx?sf] ;d'Rr cWoog / To;sf] bL3{sflng ljsf;sf] km8\sf]sf] gfd xf] vf; cy{df …d08g zx/L k"jf{wf/Ú .

t'ngfTds s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] klg sfe|]sf c? gu/kflnsfx?sf] t'ngfsf k"jf{wf/sf lx;fan] w]/} sfdx? ug{ afFsL /x]sf] gu/kflnsf xf] d08gb]pk'/ . ev{/ c:ktfn aGb} 5 . gu/sf] k|zf;lgs ejg aGg] qmddf 5 . j8f sfof{nox?b]lv w]/} sfof{nox? ef8fdf ;+rflnt 5g\ .

PDa'n]G;sf] kof{Kttf 5}g . 8F8]nf] / cfunfhL h:tf ljs/fn ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu bdsnsf] Joj:yf 5}g . gu/df Plss[t k|x/L sfof{no 5}g . Pp6f gu/df % lt/sf] c:yfoL k|x/L kf]i6dfkm{t sfd ug'{kg]{ jftfj/0f 5 . af6f3f6f jiff{tdf lxnfDd} / lx+pFbdf w'nfDd} x'g] cj:yf sfod} 5 . jif{ ;fn Tolx k"/fg} ;8ssf] dd{t / u|fe]nsf gfddf k};f /fVg] rng 5 . bL3{sflng of]hgf / ;f]rsf ;fy sfdx? gul/+bf ljsf;] ah]6sf] vf;} k|efjsfl/tf b]lvg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . c;f/ d;fGt ;Dddf u|fe]n x'g] / ebf} g;ls+b} h:tfsf] To:t} x'g] b"/fj:yf sfod g} 5 . ofjt sf/0fn] sfe|]sf ;a} gu/kflnsfx?df eGbf ljNs'n km/s vfnsf] sfo{qmd …d08g zx/L ljsf;Ú sf] cjwf/0ff cuf8L ;fl/Psf] xf] . dfly pNn]lvt ;a} vfnsf sfdx? ug{ Ps} jif{df / Pp6} cfly{s jif{sf] l;ldt ah]6n] ;Dej klg 5}g . lhNnfs} k"/fgf gu/kflnsfx?sf] ;Gbe{df s'/f ug]{ xf] eg]

klg Ps b'O{ ;fn cuf8Laf6 hDdfhDdL $÷% s/f]8sf] ah]6af6 z'? ul/Psf zx/L ljsf; / k"jf{wf/sf sfo{qmdx? cfh c/af}+ / Tolt dfq geP/ :df6{ l;6Lsf] txdf k'Ug yfn]sf] 5 . d08gb]pk'/n] 7\ofSs} To;nfO{ h:tfsf] To:t} k5\ofpg] eGbf klg oxfFsf] e"uf]n / df6f] ;'xfpFbf] ljsf;] du{ lrq sf]g{ l9nf e};s]sf] 5 .

To;}n] o; cfly{s jif{af6 # s/f]8 ah]6 dfkm{t …d08g zx/L k"jf{wf/Ú cGtu{t oL ;a} ljifo j:t'x? ;d]6L] bL3{sflng ;DefAotf cWoogsf] ;zQm yfngL x'g] 5 . k|f/lDes ?kdf #÷$ s/f]8 dfq ah]6af6 z'? u/L cfufdL cfly{s jif{x?df o;sf] If]q / bfo/f km/flsnf] kfb}{ % b]lv !) jif{ leqdf d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfnfO{ efif0fafhLsf] sfG5f] gu/kflnsfaf6 dfyL p7fO{ xfdL sfe|]sf ^ cf]6f gu/kflnsfx? dWo]sf] Ps eGg] cleofgdf gu/nfO{ cuf8L j9fpg] …d08g zx/L ljsf;Ú h:tf] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{qmd cuf8L ;fg'{ ePsf]df g]kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{ k|jQmf Pj+ ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dlGq dfggLo uf]s'n af:sf]6fnfO{ xflb{s wGojfb lbg rfxG5f}+ . cfzf u/f}+, pxfFsf] To;vfnsf] dfu{ lrqdf 6]Sb} cuf8L j9\g ;s] xfdL d08gb]pk'/ af;Lsf] ljsf;n] pRr ult lng] 5 . ho d08gb]pk'/ . ho …d08g zx/L k"jf{wf/Ú .

clgRrfjt ;+v/f pKkb\bjo\ wlDdgf] Û pklHhTjf lg?HemlGt t];+pk:;df] ;'vf] ÛÛ

>4f ;'dg

sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sbf afnaflnsfx?n] Gofo kfpgaf6 al~rt ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] . g]kfndf afn ;'wf/ u[xsf] ;+Vof sd x'g', ePsfdf klg bIf hgzlQm / k"jf{wf/ sd x'g' h:tf ;d:of ;dfwfgdf ;a} kIfsf] Wofg hfg h?/L ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . af/ Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf b]js'df/ df]Qmfgn] nfdf] ;do kl5 afn Gofosf af/]df ;/f]sf/jfnf aLrsf] 5nkmnn] afn Gofo k|0ffnLnfO{ yk dha't agfpg] atfpg' eof] . cGt{lqmof sfo{qmddf afn Gofo ;DjGwL cg';Gwfg tyf cleof]hgsf k|d'v ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf pkfox?sf af/]df lhNnf GofoflwjQmf rGb|s'df/ kf]v/]nn] sfo{kq k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;f]lx ;qsf] cWoIftf lhNnf GofofwLz le:d/fh k|;fO{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . afn Gofo ;Dkfbgdf ;dfh;]jL / afndgf]lj1fgx?sf] e"ldsfM k|d'v ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf pkfox?sf af/]df clwjQmf /f3j h+udn] sfo{kq k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;qsf] cWoIftf lhNnf GofofwLz dx]Gb|/fh sfkm\n]n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . afn Ohnf; ;~rfngM k|d'v ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf pkfox?sf af/]df lhNnf GofofwLz le:d/fh k|;fO{n] sfo{kq k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{kq dfyL GofofwLz? ;'o{k|;fb k/fh'nL, le:d/fh k|;fO{ / dx]Gb|/fh sfkm\n]n] l6Kk0fL ug{' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfsf] Gofo k|0ffnLnfO{ ;[b[9 agfpg k|fKt ;xeflux?af6 k|fKt ;'emfjnfO{ sfof{Gjg ul/g] >]:t]bf/ uf]ljGbk|;fb l3ld/]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf sfg'g Aoj;foLx?, afnaflnsfsf] If]qdf sfd ug{] ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?, afnd}qL gu/ w'lnv]nsf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf clws[t ljb'/ uf}td, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]sf lgjt{tdfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nufotn] P]g, lgod / sfg'gdf ePsf afn Gofosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ cbfntsf] ;lqmotfnfO{ ;a} kIfn] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ug{] k|ltj4tf AoQm u/]sf lyP .

rfO{N8 l/:u' g]kfn4f/f kgf}tL gu/kflnsfnfO{

:jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f kgf}tL÷rfO{N8 l/:u' g]kfnn] kgf}tL gu/kflnsfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg]nfO{ ;+:yfsf ;Nxfsf/ s'df/ yfkfn] ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sf]le8 dxfdf/Lsf ;dodf ;+:yfn] s]lx ;xof]u ug{] pb]Zon] pQm ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] yfkfn] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfnfO{ :oflg6fO{h/ !)

ln6/, Xof08 jf; ;fa'g !) ln6/, dfS; %)) lk;, yd{nug, Unf]A;, cS;f]ld6/, lklkO{, km];lzn nufPtsf ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . x:tfGt/0f kl5 gu/ k|d'v led Gof}kfg]n] of] dxfdf/Ldf :yfgLo ;/sf/ PSn}n] ug{ g;lsg] ePsfn] ;a} ;+3 ;:yf / hgtfsf] ;fy ;xof]u rflxg] atfpg' eof] . hgtfx?n] ;/sf/n] nfu' u/]sf] :jf:Yo dfkb08 clgjfo{ dfGg'kg{] / pQm dxf/Llj?4 ;a} nfUg' kg{] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

sfe| ] pBf] u afl0fHo ;+ 3 n] cfktsflng /fxt z'? u¥of] x]Nk 8]S; ag] k f÷lhNnfsf ;Dk" 0 f{ pBf]uL, Aofkf/L, pBdL / Aoa;foLx?nfO{ sf]le8 !* af6 ;qmldt x'g glbg, ;fy} ;qmldt ePdf cfsl:ds ;]jfdf ;xhLs/0f / ;xof]u ug{ sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3df sf]le8 x]Nk 8]S; ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . x]Nk 8]S; dfkm{t ;+s6df k/]sf gful/sx?nfO{ ;xof]u ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| k;+5]n] lhNnfdf sf]lx klg Aof;foLx? ;d:ofdf

gk?g\ eGgsf nfuL x]Nk 8]S; z'? ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . sf]le8 !( sf sf/0f Aoa;foLx?nfO{ ;d:of k/]sf] / :jf:Yosf] dfkb08 kfngf u/L g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] lgod kfngf ug{ ;d]t clkn u/]sf] dxf;lra /ljGb| a}bf/n] atfpg' eof] . a}bf/n] lgif]wf1fn] s'g} klg kl/jf/ ;d:of k/]sf] eP pBf]u jfl0fHodf ;Dk{s ug{ cg'/f]w ug{'eof] . pwf]u jfl0fHo ;3+n] ag]kf gu/kflnsfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 .

gu/kflnsfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsfnfO{ jfudlt l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3n] cTofjZos :jf:Yo ;fdu|Lx? ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO/; dxfdf/Lsf] /f]syfd Pj+ lgoGq0fsf nflu ;+3n] df:s, lklkO{, km]; l;N8, ;]lg6fOh/, cS;Lld6/, l8lh6n ydf]{ld6/, ;fa'g nufotsf ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] xf] . ;+3sf cWoIf

k| ] d nfdf;lxtsf] 6f] n Ln] ;f] d af/ gu/kflnsfdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t /fhg kf}8]nnfO{ tL :jf:Yo ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t kf}8]nn] dxfdf/L /f]syfd / lgoGq0fdf nflu/x]sf] gu/kflnsfsf nflu k|fKt :jf:Yo ;fdu|Ln] yk d2t / xf};nf ldn]sf] atfP .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.$.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

:j= ;'eb|f /+lht g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g w'lnv]n ?6 O{sfO{sf ;+:yfks ;lrj tyf sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf ;lrj Pj+ xfd|f cfTdLo ldq slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n

ch{'g nfdf hGd @))@.%.%

lbj+ut @)&*.@.@#

lb= z's'n dfof zfSo o; jf+Vo 1fgdfnf ehg vnMsf cfhLjg ;b:o z's'n dfof zfSosf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/nfO{ clgTo b'Mv / cgfTd zf]efj wd{nfO{ ;DemL a'emL w}o{wf/0f ug{ ;s"g\ elg k|fy{gf ub{} lbj+ut x'g'ePsfnfO{ ;'ult k|flKtsf nflu sfdgf ub{} k'0ofg'df]bg ub{5f}+.

jf+VoM 1fgdfnf ehg vnM kl/jf/ ,ag]kf–*, sfe|]

cWoIf tyf

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{ kl/jf/

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s #@ @)&* h]7 @& ljxLjf/

/]8qm;n] u¥of] :yflgo txx?nfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.$.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

:j= ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/ sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf ;lrj slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfTdf/fd yfkf, cWoIf tyf u0f]z lxdfn t/fO{ ;]jf sDkgL k|f=ln= kl/jf/

ag]kf÷g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L sfe|]åf/f ag]kf gu/kflnsf nufot lhNnfsf !# j6} :yfgLo txx?nfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . /] 8 qm; lhNnf zfvf ;efklt gf/fo0f 9'Ëfgfn] gu/kflnsf k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]nfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sf]le8 ;qmd0f Go'lgs/0fsf nflu kflnsfaf6 ;Grfng e} / x] s f] cfO{zf]n];gsf nflu lklkO # yfg, ;lh{sn df:s %)) yfg, ;'kfg]k em'n ^ yfg x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] . g]/];f] RETSS kl/of]hgf cGtu{t gu/kflnsf cGt{utsf % j6f :jf:y rf}lsx?sf

nflu :6«]r/ nufot cfwf/e't d]l8sn l s 6 \ ; / afnaflnsfx¿sf nflu rfOn8 Kn]Oª ls6\; ;lxtsf ;fdfu|Lx? x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . g]/];f] sfe| ] s f ;efklt gf/fo0f 9'Ëfgfn] !# j6} :yflgo txx?df uP/ /]8qm;n] ;s]sf] ;fdflhs ;]jf ug{] atfpg' eof] . pQm x:tfGt/0fdf :jf:yo zfvf k|d'v zDe' s'df/ dxtf] gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t nufPtsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . slj/fh pk|]lt, :jf:yo zfvf k|d'v

xflb{s >4f~hnL

ag]kf, sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL

hGd @))!.$.!) hGd @))!.$.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

:j= ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/ sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf ;lrj slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

:j= ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/ sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf ;lrj slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/fh]z ;'Gb/ ;}+h"

/fh]z s'df/ >]i7 sDkgL lgb]{zs tyf

cWoIf tyf

sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf

l;Gw' x]nDa' oftfoft ;]jf k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :j= /fh' >]i7

:j= lbks nfdf

:j= /fdeQm >]i7

hGd M @)!&.^.!* d[To' M @)&*.@.@@

hGd M @)$!.^.& d[To' M @)&*.@.&

hGd M @)$!.$.# d[To' M @)&*.@.!^

o; g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{sf ;lqmo ;b:ox? Pj+ ;+u7gsf dhb'/x?sf] xs lxt / clwsf/sf nflu cu|:yfgdf /xg] /fh' >]i7, lbks nfdf / /fdeQm >]i7 sf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsx?k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ch{'g nfdf– cWoIf ;fw'/fd vfO{h' led;]g nfdf led;]g sfsL{ lj/axfb'/ nfdf wgaxfb'/ 7s'/L xf]daxfb'/ >]i7 /fds'df/ clwsf/L ;Nnfxsf/ ;Nnfxsf/ ;x;lrj pkfWoIf ;lrj ;Nnfxsf/ ;Nnfxsf/

/fjn tfdfª sf]iffWoIf

;b:ox?

OGb|axfb'/ du/, 1fg]Gb| clwsf/L, clgtf >]i7, lj/]Gb|s'df/ rf}w/L, b'uf{axfb'/ jfO{jf, clzif nfdf, l;tf/fd a:g]t, ljZj dxfh', zfGtf/fd dfgGw/, pld{nf >]i7 / x'Q/fh k|wfg

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g w'lnv]n ?6 O{sfO{ kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

ag]kf gu/sf ;a} j8fdf :jf:Yo rf}sL

ag]kf÷ ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf !$ j6} j8fdf :jf:Yo rf}sL ejg lgdf0f{ sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsf leq :jf:Yo ejg gePsf j8fx?df :jf:Yo ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu :jf:Yo dGqfnoaf6 gu/sf] k|:tfj cg';f/sf] % s/f]8 $) nfv %& xhf/ lalgof]hg ePsf] lyof] . gu/sf j8f gDa/ !, #, %, &, *, (, !), !!, !#, / !$ j8fdf :jf:Yo rf}sL ejg aGg] ePsf] gu/ k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] atfpg' eof] . gu/n] cfufdL

;fpgaf6 ;a} j8fdf ;~rfng ug{] u/L ejg / sd{rf/L Aoa:yfkg u/L gu/sf hgtfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg nfluPsf] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gfsf dfxfd/Ldf ;d]t ljsf; lgdf0f{nfO{ lta|tf lbPsf] afb]n] atfpg' eof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ % sf] :jf:Yo rf}sL ejgsf] lzNofGof; pk k|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] ug{' ePsf] 5 . bfxfnn] c;f/ d;fGt leq} !) j6} j8fdf ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/L ;fpgaf6

;~rfngdf Nofpg] jtfpg' eof] . pk k|d'v bfxfnn] lgjf{rgsf ;dodf u/]sf k|lta4tfx? k'/f x'b} uPsf] atfpg' eof] . lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;8s vfg]kflg nufPtsf k'jf{wf/ ljsf; / ljleGg lzkd'ns d'ns tflndx? gu/af;Lx?nfO{ k|bg ub{] cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . dxfdf/Ldf ;d]t ut jif{ (* k|ltzt of]hgf ;DkGg ePsf / cfufdL jif{ ;d]t sf]/gfn] c;/ u/]sf] x'bfF :jf:yo dfkb08 k'/ofP/ ljsf;df sfdx?nfO{ lta|tf lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;lj+wfg ;ef ;b:o lznf sltnf, j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/L, j8f ;b:ox? pkef]Qmf ;ldlt cWoIf k|w'Dg yfkf nufPtsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . To;} u/L ;f]lx lbgdf g} j8f gDa/ & sf] :jf:Yo rf}sL ejgsf] j8f cWoIf j0f{ zfSon] ug{' ePsf] 5 . zfSon] cfkm\gf] j8fdf !@ ld6/ dfq sfnf]kq] ug{ afls /x]sfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df ;Dk'0f{ ;8sx? sfnf]kq] ;DkGg ug{] lgjf{rgdf u/]sf k|lta4tf k'/f x'g] jtfpg' eof] . clxn] ;Dd gu/sf] ljr ePtf klg :jf:Yo rf}sL gePsf]n] pQm ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] zfSon] atfpg' eof] . o; cl3 j8f gDa/ !) sf] j8f cWoIf rGb| axfb'/ v8\sf, !! sf lza yfkfn] j8fdf ejgsf] lzNofGof; ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

jif{ @& c+s #@ @)&* h]7 @& ljxLjf/

HofDbL hf]8\g] k'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg bf]nfn3f6÷rfvf]nf lxu'jfkf6L HofDbL bf]nfn3f6 ;8sdf lgdf{0f ePsf] k'n ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cfof] h gf sfof{ G jo O{ s fO{ - cg' b fg Aoa:yfkg tyf :yflgo k'jf{wf/_ åf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] pQm k'n agfpg] 7]Ssf aGbg lgdf{0f ;]jf k|flnn] kfPsf] lyof] . pQm lgdf0f{ ;]jfn] ;Demf}tf ;lsg' cufj} k'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] . nfdf] ;do b]vL HofDbLsf hgtfx?nfO{ pQm k'n gx'Fbf jiff{tsf] ;dodf cfjt hfjt g} 7Kk x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . k'n ag] kl5 w]/} ;xh x'g] lj/fdL kbf{, pTkfbg u/]sf t/sf/L, b'w nufot ahf/df nfg ;d]t ca ;xh x'g] :yfgLo atfpF5g\ . pQm k'nsf]

nDafO{ @% ld6/ / s'n # s/f]8 () nfv (% xhf/df ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . To;} u/L pQm cfof]hgf dfkm{t ;~rfng ePsf u'Dafx?sf] ;d]t lgdf{0f sfo{ clGtd

r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf] ;Nn]df / bf]nfn3f6sf] %@ lsnf]df lgdf{0f e}O{/x]sf u'Djfx?sf] lgdf{0f clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] /fhs'df/ s'jF+/n] jtfpg' eof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

xflb{s >4f~hnL :j= gj/fh lwtfn

:j= s[i0fhL a}bf/ cfhfb dfWolds ljBfnosf k"j{ k|wfgfWofks s[i0fhL a}bf/sf] @)&* h]7 @$ ut] csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ ag]kf–%, sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.$.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+ !! sf j8f cWoIf lai0f' lwtfnsf cfb/0fLo bfh' tyf o; gu/kflnsfsf k"j{ sd{rf/L gj/fh lwtfnsf] cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsfn] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . *** tf/fgfy n'O“6]n ljdnf zdf{ czf]s Jof~h" k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

:j= ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/

sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf ;lrj slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf] ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

uf]s0f{ >]i7 sfof{no k|d'v tyf

tyf

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf sfof{no kl/jf/, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

sfe|] a; k|f=ln= ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/L kl/jf/

clgRrfjt ;+v/f pKkb\bjo\ wlDdgf] Û pklHhTjf lg?HemlGt t];+pk:;df] ;'vf] ÛÛ

ag]kf–*, sfe|]

>4f ;'dg

clgRrfjt ;+v/f pKkb\bjo\ wlDdgf] Û pklHhTjf lg?HemlGt t];+pk:;df] ;'vf] ÛÛ

>4f ;'dg hGd @))!.$.( hGd @))!.$.(

lbj+ut @)&*.@.@!

lb= ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/ o; jf+Vo 1fgdfnf ehg vnMsf cfhLjg ;b:o k[YjL axfb'/ /+lhtsf/, ;'ldqf /+lhtsf/sf ddtfdoL dftf, cfhLjg ;b:o ;'dg /+lhtsf/sf] dddtfdoL xh'/cfdf tyf cfhLjg ;b:o rfFbgL /+lhtsf/sf] ddtfdoL ;f;' xh'/cfdf, ;'Gb/L /+lhtsf/sf ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf Pj+ cfhLjg ;b:o ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/nfO{ clgTo b'Mv / cgfTd zf]efj wd{nfO{ ;DemL a'emL w}o{wf/0f ug{ ;s"g\ elg k|fy{gf ub{} lbj+ut x'g'ePsfnfO{ ;'ult k|flKtsf nflu sfdgf ub{} k'0ofg'df]bg ub{5f}+ .

jf+VoM 1fgdfnf ehg vnM kl/jf/ ,ag]kf–*, sfe|]

k|d'v

pkk|d'v

lbj+ut @)&*.@.@!

lb= ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/ o; eujfg z/0f ;d"xsf ;b:o k[YjL axfb'/ /+lhtsf/sf ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/nfO{ clgTo b'Mv / cgfTd zf]efj wd{nfO{ ;DemL a'emL w}o{wf/0f ug{ ;s"g\ elg k|fy{gf ub{} lbj+ut x'g'ePsfnfO{ ;'ult k|flKtsf nflu sfdgf ub{} k'0ofg'df]bg ub{5f}+.

t'Dnf axfb'/ >]i7 s[i0feQm /+lhtsf/ lhjs æ;'n'Æ dfgGw/ ;+3/Tg /+lhtsf/ lq/Tg /+lhtsf/

k|]ds[i0f /+lhtsf/ xl/b]jL /+lhtsf/ dgs'df/L /+lhtsf/ k|]dsfhL /+lhtsf/

k'ik /+lhtsf/ d+unnfn ævou'nLÆ dfgGw/ uf}td æeSs'Æ dfgGw/ cd[t æeSs'Æ dfgGw/ uf}td æsdL{Æ dfgGw/

eujfg z/0f ;d"x, ag]kf–*, sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s #@ @)&* h]7 @& ljxLjf/

:yfgLo ;/sf/sf] e"ldsfn] ;8ssf] a]xfn xf]d rf}+nfufFO{+ s'Gtf ljsf;sf] k"jf{wf/sf] ?kdf ;8snfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf /fVg] ul/G5 . b]ze/L alg/x]sf] ;8s / k'nk'n]zfsf] s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] of] ;do :jl0f{d o'usf] ?kdf b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . k"j{ d]rLb]lv klZrd dxfsfnL;Dd hxfF uof] Tolx+ ;8s / k'nk'n];f lgdf{0fsf] sfd e}/x]sf] 5 . o;} ;Gbe{df sfe|]df klg ljsf; / k"g{lgdf{0fn] o'4 :t/sf] ult lnPsf] 5 . rfx] Tof] ljBfno ejgsf] k'g{lgdf{0f xf];\ jf ;8s k"jf{wf/ g} .

Soflag]6 txsf] kx"Frjfnf dfggLo sfe|]n] kfP ;Ë} sfe|]sf] ljsf;n] km8\sf] dfg{ yfn]sf] xf] . lxhf]sf lbgdf y'k|} hgk|ltlglwx? dfggLosf] ?kdf lgjf{lrt eP klg s]Gb|sf] kx"Fr / Soflag]6 txsf] lg0f{odf sfe|] kg{ g;s]sf] s'/f ;a}df lalbt} ljifo xf] . sfe|] If]q gDj/ @ df Pdfn]sf k|efjzfnL o'jf g]tf uf]s'n af:sf]6fsf] laho ;Ë} l;+uf] sfe|]df ljsf;sf] o'4:t/sf] ult k|f/De ePsf] xf] . rfx] Tof] ljleGg kflnsfsf j[xt vfg]kfgL of]hgf x'g\, cyf{t sfe|]e/L ;+rflnt ljBfno, ;8s, k'nk'n];f, zx/L k"jf{wf/, :df6{ l;6L nufot ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf ;+rflnt ljsf; of]hgfx? .

To;leq kg]{ Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ ljsf; k"jf{wf/sf] ?kdf s'Gtfj];L–gofFufpF gu/sf]6 ;8s klg ;+3Lo /fhwfgL sf7df8f}+ k|j]z ug]{ Pp6f c;fWo} 5f]6f] / dxTjk"0f{ ;8sdf kb{5 . alg/x]sf] dWo kxf8L nf]sdfu{ / c/lgsf] /fhdf{usf] a}slNks ;8ssf ?kdf ;d]t lrlgg] pQm ;8s If]qs} dxTjk"\0f{ ;8s ;d]t xf] . To;} s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL @ jif{ cl3 b]lv g}

pQm ;8ssf] :t/f]GgtLsf] sfd k|f/De ePsf] xf] . s'Gtfj];Lb]lv gu/sf]6;Ddsf] ;8ssf] :t/f]GgL cGtu{t pQm ;8ssf] sl6ª, 8«]g, gfnL, kvf{n, sna6 nufotsf sfdsf] k|f/De ePsf] xf] . To;a]nf k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0f sfof{no w'lnv]n dfkm{t P=8L=aL=sf] nufgLdf pQm sfd k|f/De ePsf]df :yfgLo ;/sf/ eg]/ lrlgg] d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] nfk/afxL / k'g{lgdf{0f k|flws/0f;+Fusf] ldn]dtf]sf sf/0f ;8ssf] xfn a]xfn l:ylt aGg k'u]sf] xf] .

Tolta]nfsf] gfnL, 8«]g, kvf{n, sna6 / ;a–a]; nufotsf] sfd k|efjsf/L / dfkb08 cg'?k x'g g;Sbf g;Sb} d'sbz{s eP/ gu/n] kfz ubf{ xfn ;8sdf ljleGg ;d:of cfO/x]sf] xf] .

Tolta]nf 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] ;8s x:tfGt/0f u/]kl5 b'O{ zLif{sdf ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{sf nflu ;+3 / gu/kflnsf tyf k|b]z / gu/kflnsf u/L b'O{ ;dk"/s ah]6 dfkm{t sfd ug]{ u/L ah]6sf] lalgof]hg ePsf] xf] . h; cg';f/ sfnf] kq] ePsf] ;8s & s/f]8 @) nfvdf eujtL b]j P08 zo/ P08 h]=eL= n] ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] eg] cn kq /x]sf] b'O{ cf]6f v08 yf]s/ lgef no'n P08 h]=eL= n] ! s/f]8 @) nfv df sfd ug]{ u/L 6]08/ kf/]sf] lyof] . h;cGt{ut larsf] v08 cyf{t wfO6f/–gf}nf8fF8f ;8s v08sf] sfnf]kq] ug]{ sfd 7]Ssf cjlw eGbf klxn] g} ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . h'g ;+3 / d08gb] p k' / gu/kflnsfsf] ;dk" / s ah]6af6 ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . To;} ;dodf Ps}k6s 7]Ssf ePsf] s'Gtfj];L–wfO6f/ / gu/sf]6af6 tnsf] em08} ! lsnf]ld6/ ;8s ;do u'h|Fbf ;d]t a]xfn l:yltdf 5 . h'g d08gb]pk'/ g/ukflnsf / jfudtL

k|b]zsf] ;dk"/s ah]6af6 7]Ssf ePsf] ;8s v08 xf] . xfn rrf{df /x]s]f sfnf]kq] efl;Psf] / l;d]G6n] 6fn]sf] ;8s gu/kflnsfnfO{ a'emfPklg cem} ! jif{ 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] x]g]{ ePsf]n] pQm ;8saf6 kfgL gl5/f];\ egL pQm sfd ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . sf]le8sf sf/0f s]lx ;do dd{tdf l9nfO{ x'g k'u] klg l5§} k|efjsf/L dd{t ul/g] gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t k|0f/fh Gof}kfg]n] atfPsf 5g\ . s'/f s] xf] eg] @ j6f 7]s]bf/ sDkgL dfkm{t sfd k|f/De ePsf]df Pp6fn] sfd ;s]/ gu/kflnsfnfO{ a'emfPsf]df pm a]nfsf] ;a–a];df ePsf] nfk/afxLsf sf/0f s]lx s]lx ;d:of cfPsf] / Tof] klg l5§} dd{t ;'wf/ ul/g] k|ltj4tf ePsf] 5 eg] csf]{ 7]s]bf/ sDkgL dfkm{t ePsf] s'Gtfj];L–wfO6f/ / gu/sf]6sf] ! ls=dL= u/L @ v08 ;8s Dofb u'h|Fbf ;d]t sfnf]kq]sf] sfd} gePsf] s'/f rfl{x

dxTjk"0f{ xf] . h'g gu/kflnsf / k|b]z ;/sf/sf] ;dk"/s ah]6af6 x'g nfu]]sf] lyof] . sfd} gePsf] ;8ssf] ljifodf eGbf sfd eP/ yf]/ ax"t q'6L Tof] klg o; k6ssf] 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] u/]sf] eGbf klg cl3Nnf] k6s k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fn] u/]sf] ;a–a]; nufotsf] sfdsf sf/0f ePsf]df Wofg gk"uL ljifosf] 8fOe6{ x'g k'Ubf yk ;d:of ePsf] xf] . :yfgLo ;a}nfO{ yfxf ePsf] ljifo klg xf] ls s'Gtfj];L–gu/sf]6 ;8s h' g k' g { l gdf{ 0 f k| f lws/0f dfkm{ t P=8L=aL=sf] ah]6n] sfd ePsf] a]nf gu/kflnsfsf pk–k|d'v lgd{nf zfxLn] :ynut cg'udg ug]{ qmddf xftn] sf]6\ofpFbf / v'§fn] nTofpFbf elTsPsf] gfnL / sna6sf] sfdnfO{ gu/kflnsf dfkm{t cfFvf lrDn]/ kf; ug'{ g} xfnsf] ;8ssf] b"/fj:yf xf] eg]/ ;lhn} eGg ;lsG5 .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))@ ebf}

:juf{/f]x0f @)&* h]7

:j= 4fl/sfbf; >]i7 kdf8L 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o 4fl/sfbf; >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ab|L bf; wf]h"

kdf8L 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt kl/jf/ kgf}tL &, sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.!!.#

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@@

:j= nf]snIdL kf]v/]n xfd|f k|ftM :d/0fLo dftf nf]snIdL kf]v/]nsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

5f]/f÷a'xf/L gf/fo0f k|;fb kf]v/]n÷cK;/f kf]v/]n cfTdf/fd kf]v/]n÷clDasf kf]v/]n cfgGb /fd÷sNkgf÷OlGb/f kf]v/]n tyf

;Dk"0f{ kf]v/]n kl/jf/

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.!!.#

:juf{/f]x0f @)&* h]7

:j= 5lndfof tfdf·

r]i6f ;fKtflxs tyf k|fO{d PkmPdsf z'elrGts tyf slGtk'/ ;]leª P08 qm]l86 sf]–ck/]l6e ln=, ag]kf zfvf sfof{nosf ;xfos zfvf k|aGws b]j ;fu/ nfdfsf] ddtfdoL dftf 5lndfof tfdf·sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsfn] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s >4f~hnL :j= ;'eb|f h+ud kgf}tL gu/sf ;dfh;]jL lzj h+udsf] wd{kTgL ;'eb|f h+udsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ sld6L kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@@

:j= nf]snIdL kf]v/]n o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o -;=g+=&#&@_ w'lnv]n—#, r+v'j];L lgjf;L nf]snIdL kf]v/]n sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lbksk|;fb bfxfn cWoIf tyf

hGd !(**

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.!^

:j= s[i0fsnf vqL >L Zj]t u0f]z cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf k"j{ k|wfgfWofks lzj/fd s]=;L=sf ddtfdoL dftf s[i0fsnf vqLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

OGb|nfn dfgGw/ k|wfgfWofks tyf

kl/jf/

l5d]sL d'n's rLgaf6 ;'? ePsf] sf] / f] g f (Covid-19 disease) sf] ;+qmd0f ;g\ 2019 Dec 25 -tbg';f/, @)&^ kf}if (, a'waf/_ df rLgsf] a'xfgdf kQf nfu]sf] lyof] . hxfF nfvf}+ dflg;nfO{ ;+qmd0f eO{ xhf/f}+sf] Hofg ;d]t uPsf] lyof] . ;"rgfsf] kx'Fr, Jofks Unf]anfOh]zg / clws ljB'tLo ;+rf/af6 pQm ;"rgf xfdLn] kfpg' :jefljs lyof] . To;df klg :jf:Yo If]qdf sfo{/t :jf:YosdL{ s f] x} l ;otn] ;f] a f/] ck8]6e} /xg'kg{] h?/t g} xf] . sl/a # dlxgf kl5 cyf{t )&& r}qsf] bf]>f];ftfaf6 g]kfndf klg ;f] /f]un] h/f uf8\g, d'gf 6';fpg yfn]sf] ljlbt} 5 . g]kfnL jfo';]jf ofg -jfO8a8L_ af6 rLgaf6 sl/a @)) hgf g]kfnLnfO{ p4f/ u/L eQmk'/ lhNnfsf] v/Lkf6L l:yt cfO;f]n];g ;]G6/ -h;nfO{ Sjf/]G6fO{g klg eGg] ul/Psf] 5_ :yfkgf eof] . efUojz egf} jf :jf:Yo dGqfno / :yfgLo lgsfo nufot ;a}sf] ;xof]u ePsf sf/0f pQm rLgaf6 NofOPsf ljBfyL{af6 Covid-19 Positive b]lvPg . ha cGo b]zsf] p8fgx? oyfjt lyof] . hxfF kl/If0f ubf{ r}q )&& sf] klxnf] xKtf ! hgf kf]h]l6e s]z km]nf k¥of] .h'g dflg;nfO{ kf]h]l6e b]lvOPsf] lyof] pxfFsf] ;s{ndf x'g] pxfF;Fu ljdfgdf ;Fu} cfpg] cGox?sf] kl/If0f ubf{ kmf6km'6

;'? eof] . z]o/ahf/df ;d]t s]lx ;'wf/ x'Fb} uof] . )&& r}qsf] bf]>f] t]>f] ;ftfkl5 l5d]sL d'n's ef/tdf gofF e]l/G6sf] sf]le8–!( ;'? eof] . sf]le8–!(-8an e]l/oG6_ sf] gfddf k|rfl/t pQm efO/;n] lj:tf/} ufFHb} lbNnLnfO{ k"/} cfqmfGt kf/]sf] lyof]. b}lgs sl/a # nfv %) xhf/sf] b/n] ;+qmd0f ePsf] k'li6 ef/tsf] s]lGb|o ;/sf/n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] lyof] . g]kfndf klg )&& r}qsf] clGtd ;ftf b]lv sf]le8–!( kf]h]l6e lj:tf/} a9\g yfNof] / !* a}zfvsf] bf]>f] ;ftfsf] clGtdlt/af6 Jofks ;+qmldt km]nf kg{ yfNof] . xfdL :jf:YosdL{sf] gftfn] cln a9L ;hu x'g] g} eof}+ . ;hutf ckgfpFbf ckgfpFb} cfˆg} sfof{nodf Pshgf sd{rf/LnfO{ sf]le8–!( n] 5f]O g} xfNof]. tTsfn} :jf:Yo ;+:yf aGb u/]/ xfdL c? ;a} sd{rf/L ;]Nkm Sjf/]lG6gdf a:of}+ . ;]Nkm Sjf/]lG6g a;]sf] cyf{t\ sG6«fS6 6«]l;ªdf k/]sf] % lbgkl5 )&* j}zfv @!÷@@ ut]xfdL ;a}sf] :jfa sn]S;g eof]. ! hgf afx]s ;a}hgf ;+qmldt eO{ xf]d cfO;f]n];gdf t sf]lx -d_ ;+:yfut ag]kf g=kf=n] :yfkgf u/]sf] cfO;f]n];g_ ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % l:yt g]kfn kf]ln6]lSgsn OlGi6Ro'6 rfOgf6fpgdf egf{ ePF . sf]le8–!( kf]h]l6e ePkl5 d]/f] cg'ej of] Ps k|sf/sf] cfqmds ;?jf /f]u xf]. k|foM dflg;n] o;nfO{ xNsf ?kdf lnPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . h;n] xNsf ;fwf/0f ?3fvf]sL xf] eGg] u5{g\ ltJolQm ;+qmldt x'Fbf a9L ufx|f] x'g] Zjf; k|Zjf;df c?sf] eGbfcln a9L;d:of x'g] d}n] kfPF. lsgeg] ut;fndf w]/} ;+qmldtx?sf] cfO;f]n];g /fvL pkrf/ ubf{ k|ToIf ?kdf d}n] lt ;+qmldt lj/fdLsf] lxi6«L b]lv x/]s ;do l8:rfh{ gx'g] a]nf;Ddsf] k|ult ljj/0f a'lem/xg] df}sf kfPsf] lyPF . h;n] a9L

s]z ylkg] qmd a9\b} uof] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] o:tf] cj:yfdf cfˆgf hgtfsf] Hofg hf]ufpg / /f]u nfUg glbg] pkfo vf]Hg] qmddf r}q )&&, !! ut]af6 /fli6«o ?kdf aGbfaGbL (Lock Down) sf] 3f]if0ff u¥of] . ;a} dflg; xfxfsf/ lrlGtt / ca s] x'g] xf] eGb} qf;} qf;df k/] . sf]lx 3/ hfg tof/ eP t sf]lx hf] hxfF /x]sf 5g\ Tolx al;/x] . ;do laTb} uof] ! xKtf ;Dd nufOPsf] ns8fpg k'gM ylkb} uof] . hgcfjfh, hg u'gf;f], ef]sd/Ldf kl/0ft x'g] cj:yf cfpg yfNof] . :yfgLo lgsfo Sjf/]G6fOg lgdf{0fdf xf]8afhL ?kd} nflu k/] . k|To]s kflnsfn] t s]lx s]lxn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf Sjf/]lG6g lgdf{0f ug{ yfn]sf lyP . hgtf hf] cfh sfd u/]/ e/]sf] 5fs 6fg{' kb{Yof] pgLx? a8f] lrlGtt x'g], vfgf lagf rflxF Hofg hfg] xf] ls eg]/ qfxL qfxLdf k/]sf lyP .

To:tf] cj:yf cfpFbf :yfgLo lgsfo, ljleGg ;xof]uL dgx? vfgfsf] JoJ:yfdf nfUg h'6]sf] lyof] . s;}n] /fxtsf] ?kdf b}lgs clt cfjZos lrh bfn, rfdn, lrgL, t]nsf] Joj:yf u/] t s;}n] vfgf g} eP klg v'jfpg ;'? u/] . of] qmd nueu ! dlxgf rln/x\of] . dflg;nfO{ To;sf] klg e/ nfu]g /fxt ljt/0fdf kf/bzL{sf s'/f gp7]sf xf]Ogg\ . t}klg w]/yf]/ hgtfsf] 5fs 6fg{] sfd eg] ePs} lyof] . ;do laTb} uof] . ljleGg Joj;foLx? :j:km"t{ ;8sd} cfP . Enough-Engough sf] gf/f ;d]t nufpg EofP . oftoft Joj;foLn] :jtM ;+rfngdf NofP, ahf/ cfkm;]cfkm v'Ng yfn], rxn kxn lj:tf/} a9\g yfNof] . ;/sf/n] kgl cay k s8fO{ ug{] dg;fo /fVg ;s]g sf/0f lyof] hgtfx? sfd ug{ gkfP/ / vfgf h'6fpg gkfP/ ps';d's'; alg/x]sf lyP . ;/sf/n] klg c3f]lift ?kdf ns8fpgnfO{ v's'nf] ub{} a9L ;+qmldt ePsf] If]qnfO{ lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ul/ cfˆgf] sfo{ cl3 a9fpg hgtfnfO{ ;xh agfO{ lbPsf] lyof] . ;+qmd0f eg] lj:tf/} psfnf] nfUb} uPsf] lyof] sl/a cflZjg–sflt{s )&& df t ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof cToflws ?kdf XjfQ} a9]sf] lyof] . t}klg ljz]if ;fjwfgLsf afah"b pQm ;dodf dxfdf/Ln] w]/} 7"nf] gf]S;fg x'g kfPg . lj:tf/} d+l;/–kf}ifsf] cGTolt/ qmdzM ;+qmldt b/df s]lx sdL cfof] . To;kl5 ;a} ahf/, k;n, sfof{no, v]ns"b, Sna, kf6L{ Kofn];, e]nf uf]i7Lsf ;fy} 7"nf 7"nf hg;fu/sf] sfo{qmd g} rNof]. l:ylt ;fdfGolt/ hfFb}Yof] . t/ ;+qmldt eg] Go"g ?kdf ylkg] lgsf] x'g]qmd /f]lsPsf] lyPg . ;a} dflg;x? cf–cfˆgf] sd{lt/ kmls{g], ljBfnosf] k9fO{ ;fljs ?kdf ;+rfng sn]h lzIf0f ;+:yfx? klg ;fdfGo em}+

;fjwfgL ckgfof] ;/sf/n] nfu" u/]sf :jf:Yosf dfkb08 ckgfof] p;nfO{ w]/} sd nIf0f / lgsf] x'g] b/ klg al9 ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . d]/f] ;Gbe{df ha kf]h]l6e eof] eGg] ;"rgf cfof] d tTsfn} sl/a cfwf306f d} cfO;f]n];g k'u]+ . To; lbg xNsf Hj/f] dfq} lyof] . ef]lnkN6 dnfO{ ?3fn] ;dfof] Zjf; km]g{ lg s]lx sl7gfO{ ePsf] dx;'; ul/of] . lhpdf x/]s c+udf s]lx lxF8]h:tf] a]nf a]nfdf bfofFafofF 5ftLdf lkgn] 3f]r]h:tf] b'vfO{ dx;'; eof] . dnfO{ ;fx|} 8/ nfUg yfNof] . ef]lnkN6 egf{ ePsf] t]>f]lbg ljxfg} $ ah] b]lv kvfnf ;'? eof] . lbgdf nueu &÷* k6s d 6\jfOn]6 a:g'k¥of] . dnfO{ hLjgsf] clGtd g} xf] ls Sof xf] eGg] efg k¥of] . ptf 5ftL cln b'lv/x]sf] vf]sL klg rn]sf] cj:yfn] ubf{ d df z/L/n] wfGg ;Sb}g ls eGg] dx;'; eof] . Tof] ;dodf 8fS6/;Fu sG;N6 u/L pxfFsf] ;Nnfx ;'emfjdf lgDg cf}iflw ;]jg ul/of] . !_ paracetamol 500mg cfjZostfg';f/ lbgdf # k6s @_ Vitamin C, lbgdf @ k6s vfgf kl5 #_ Vitamin D, Ps xKtfdf ! SofK;'n $ xKtf $_ Vitamin B complex, vfgfkl5 @ k6s %_ Metronidazole 400mg lbgdf # k6s % lbg;Dd ^_ Jeevan jal @ kfs]6 of] klg cfjZostf cg';f/ yKg ;lsG5 elg 8f=;fan] ;'emfpg' eof] . d}n] ;f]lx cg';f/ u/]+ vitamin C / D tTsfn} :jfa lbPsf] ! lbg cl3 g} d}n] ;]jg ul/;s]sf] lyPF . o;nfO{ lg/Gt/ lbFb} uPF . l;6fdf]n d}n] vfg' k/]g . xNsf lhp b'vfO{ / Hj/f]nfO{ cf}+ Go'l6«nfO{h ub{} To;af6 5'6sf/f kfPF . kvfnfsf] xsdf ! kfs]6 lhjghn tTsfn kvfnf nfu]s} lbgaf6 ;'? u/]+ . Tolx ! kfs]6 hLjghnn] d]/f] 8fol/of sG6«f]n eof] . lj:tf/} ef]lnkN6 cln ysfg dx;'; eof] . uf]8fsf lkF8'nf 3'F8f d'lg s's'{rf dfly c;fWo} b'Vof] . b'O{ /ft t Tolx sf/0fn] lgb|f klg k/]g . d}n] B complex vfgfkl5 ljxfg a]n'sf @ 6fO{d ;]jg u/]+ . vfgf–vfhf, vfgf–vfhf u/]/ $ k6s vfg] u/]sf] lyPF . kmnkm'ndf :ofp s]/f lbgsf] !÷! lk;sf] ;fy} xln{S; ljxfg a]n'sf @ rDrf tftf]kfgLdf ;]jg u/]+ . sl/a (÷!) lbg kl5 d ;fdfGo cj:yfdf kms{g ;kmn ePF . sf]le8sf] nflu emf]no'Qm vfgf vfg' a'l4dfgL /x]5 . d}n] rflxF lbgdf #–$ ln6/ kfgL pdfn]/ xNsf dgtftf] agfO{ lkpg] u/]sf] lyof] . sf]le8nfO{ tx nufpg 3fF6nfO{ slxNo} ;'Vvf /fVg' gx'g] /x]5 . d]/f] of] cg'ejn] cGo JolQmnfO{ klg ;xof]u k'Ug] d}n] cfzf u/]sf] 5' . -n]vs hg:jf:Yo ;]jfdf sfo{/t x'g'x'G5 ._

/fhbf; ljof]uL

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @)!! c;f/

;+of]hs tyf

sf]le8nfO{ ;fdfGo g;f]rf}+

>L Zj]t u0f]z cfwf/e"t ljBfno kgf}tL–%, rf}sf]6, sfe|]

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s #@ @)&* h]7 @& ljxLjf/

cfO;f]n];gnfO{ es'08]a];L h];Lhsf] ;xof]u

;fpbL c/adf /x]sf sfe|]nLn] pknAw u/fP

!@ j6f clS;hg sG;G6«]6/

w'lnv]n÷sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh, ;fpbL c/an] sf]le8 !( sf] dxfdf/L lgoGq0fsf nflu sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfsf nflu !@ yfg clS;hg sG;G6«]6/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gb|nfO{ clS;hg sG;G6«]6/ x:tfGt/0f ub{} ;b'kof]usf nflu ;]jf ;dfhn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh, ;fpbL c/jsf cWoIf h]g nfdf, dxf;lrj ;'/]z/fh lqkf7L nufot ;fpbL c/jdf /xg] sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfsf gful/sx?n] ;+sng u/]sf] /sdaf6 clS;hg sG;G6«]6/ vl/b u/L lhNnfsf nflu k7fO{Psf] cWoIf h]g nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . g]kfndf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf lj/fdLx? al9/xFbf clS;hg cefjsf sf/0f d[To' x'g] cj:yfdf k'u] kl5 ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] hLjg /Iffsf nflu :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L vl/b u/L k7fpg yfn]sf x'g\ . …s]lx ;ftf cl3 clS;hg gePs} sf/0f lj/fdL egf{ ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf lyPg, clxn] s]lx ;xh ePsf] 5Ú–:jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v al/i7

:jf:Yo clws[t 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] eGg'eof]–…lj/fdLx?sf nflu c:ktfnsf] z}of / clS;hg cefj x'g glbg] u/L Aoj:yfkgsf] sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 .Ú sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh ;fpbL c/jaf6 k7fO{Psf clS;hg sG;G6«]6/sf] ;lx ;b'kof]u ug{] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;]jf ;dfhsf sf]iffWoIf chos'df/ lqkf7L nufotsf] ;d'xn] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L Pj+ ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gb|sf ;+of]hs lzj/fd kf]v/]n, ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/ lbk ;'g'jf/, ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gbsf ;b:ox? lji0f' bn u0fsf u0fklt s0f{]n ldng yfkf, :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v al/i7 :jf:Yo clws[t 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emf, zz:q k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf P;kL dx]z s];L, /fli6«o cg';Gwfg sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v c?0f sfsL{, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf l8P:kL xl/ vltj8fsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfe|] ;]jf ;dfhsf k'j{ cWoIf k|Nxfb s];L, dxf;lrj dw';'bg u'/fufO{, ;lrj /f3j l;+ v8\sf, g]kfn hg:jf:Yo

;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o /f]zg nfdf nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]nn] sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh ;fpbL c/jn] pknAw u/fPsf ;fdfu|Lx?nfO{ lhNnfsf kflnsfx?df /x]sf cfO{;f]n];g ;]G6/x?df /x]sf] hgzlQmsf cfwf/df pknAw u/fpFb} sf]le8 lgoGq0fdf pkof]u ul/g] atfpg' eof] . k|lhc kf]v/]nn] lhNnfaf6 a}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf qmddf ;fpbL c/j k'u]/ lhNnfsf nflu s]lx ug{' k5{ eGg] pb]Zon] ;+sng ul/Psf] /sdaf6 ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fPsf]df ljif]if wGojfb AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh ;fpbL c/jsf cWoIf h]g nfdfn] ljkbdf hxfF k'u] klg ;Fu} /x]sf] cfefif lbnfpg pQm /sd ;+sng u/L ;fdfg vl/b u/L k7fO{Psf] atfpg' eof] . ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvddf clt pkof]uL u'0f:t/Lo % ln6/ Ifdtf ePsf] @! lsnf] jhg, (# k|ltzt clS;hg cfp6k'6 Ko'l/6L lbg] cf]Ju]N; sDklgsf] d]l8sn clS;hg sG;6«]6/ !@ j6f pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 . k|lt uf]6f &( xhf/ ?k}ofdf !@ j6fsf] ( nfv $* xhf/ ?k}of vr{ ePsf] ;]jf ;dfhsf dxf;lrj ;'/]z/fh lqkf7Ln] atfpg' eof] .

s] s] u¥of] ;]jf ;dfhn] <

;fpbL c/adf kLl8t cj:yfdf e]l6PsL sfe|]knfGrf]s, vgfnyf]s ! 3/ ePsL >LdtL dGh' d}gfnLnfO{ sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh, ;fpbL c/an] ;xof]u :j?k l/ofb–sf7df8f}F ;Ddsf] @) xhf/ a/fa/sf] xjfO l6s6 pknaw u/fPsf] 5 . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ !!, lgjf;L k|f0f3fts /f]uaf6 u|l;t /Tgdfg

nfdfnfO{ af]g Dof/f] k|Tof/f]k0fsf] nflu l/ofb @) xhf/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . b'aO{sf] c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fO/x]sf tgx'Fsf b]j/fh >]i7sf] pkrf/sf] nflu %^ xhf/ ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . hgtf a}+ssf] ;xsfo{df Go'h @$ 6]lnlehgn] ;+rfng u/]sf] Go'h @$ hgtf a}+s ljkQL /fxt sf]ifsf] nflu %% xhf/ % ;o %%, cGt/ ;dGjo ;ldtL ;fpbL c/an] af9L kLl8tsf] ;xof]ufy{ ;'? u/]sf] cleofgdf @) xhf/, w'd{'; ;'GtnL kmfp08]zgåf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] PsLs[t gd'gf ;Gtk'/ a:tL /f}tx6sf nflu sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh, ;fpbL c/an] %% xhf/ % ;o %%, sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh sfe|]knf~rf]snfO{ #) xhf/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . hgdt jfªdo dfl;s klqsfnfO{ #) xhf/, sf]/f]gfsf] sf/0f g]kfndf b]lvPsf] ;d:of Go'lgs/0f ug{ / g]kfnLx?sf] hLjg /Iffy{ u}/ cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 dWok'j{ / ;fpbL c/an] ;+rfng u/]sf] ;xof]u ;+sng cleofgdf sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh ;fpbL c/an] u/]sf] ;xof]u /sd g]kfnL ¿k}Fof Ps nfv ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} sfe|] ;]jf ;dfh, ;fpbL c/asf] k|yd jflif{sf]T;a ;df/f]xdf !) nfvsf] z}lIfs ljsf; cIfo sf]ifsf] ;'?jft u/]sf], h'g /sdaf6 !@ j6f clS;hg sG;6«]6/ pknaw u/fPsf] xf] . …sfe|]sf] ljsf; u/f}F ;a} ldnL, Psh'6 xf}F ;fpbL c/adf sfe|]nLÚ eGg] d'n gf/fsf ;fy ;fpbL c/anfO{ sd{ e'dL agfP/ ;fpbL c/asf laleGg If]qdf 5l/P/ /xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ sfe|]nLx?nfO{ Pslqt ub}{ pQm ;+u7gsf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] dxf;lrj lqkf7Ln] atfpg' eof] . @)&$ a}zfv ! ut pQm ;+:yf :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] .

gdf]a'4sf ;ft ;o kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt gdf] a ' 4 ÷sf] / f] g f efO/; dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ;d:ofdf k/s ] f gdfa]4 ' gu/kflnsfsf ljkGg / c;xfo kl/jf/sf nflu /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . gdfa]4 ' 7f«ªu\' uD'af / 7f«ªu\' eho|fgf al'4i6 ;G]6/n] gu/kflnsfdfkmt{ ;fo];{ PS;g xªsªsf] ;xofu]df /fxt ljt/0f u/s ] f xg'\ . gu/kflnsfsf !! j8fsf

;ft ;o kl/jf/nfO{ j8f sfofn { odfkmt{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 7f«ªu\' uD'af gdfa]4 ' sf dxf;lrj cfrfo{ kf;fªn] hfgsf/L lbP . /fxt Kofsh ] df kT|os ] kl/jf/sf nflu #) sh ] L rfdn, # lsnf] bfn, @ ln6/ tn ] /! lsnf] gg' /xs ] f] 5 . uD'afn] gu/kflnsfsf kd|v ' kz | f;sLo clwst[ /fhg kf8}n ] nfO{ /fxt Kofsh ] x:tfGt/0f u/s ] f] lyof] .

To;kl5 gu/kflnsfn] ;a} j8f sfofn { odfkmt{ ljkGg / c;xfo kl/jf/sf nflu /fxt ljt/0f u/s ] f] xf] . gu/kflnsfn] sf/]fg]f efO/; dxfdf/Lsf] klxnf] nx/bl]v g} ljleGg ;3+;:+yfsf] ;xofu]df ljkGg jus { f nflu /fxt ljt/0f ub{} cfO/xs ] f] 5 . gdfa]4 ' 7fǻu\' u' D afn] ut aif{ klg gdf] a ' 4

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.$.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

gu/kflnsfdfkm{t ljkGg / c;xfo kl/jf/sf nflu /fxt ljt/0f u/s ] f] lyof] . sfl]e8 !( sf] dxfdf/L / o;nfO{ /fs ] yfd Pj+ lgoGq0fsf nflu ul/Psf] lgifw]f1fsf sf/0f ;d:ofdf k/s ] f gful/snfO{ sx]L xb;Dd eP klg /fxt dx;;' xf;]\ eGg] p2Z]on] /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] uD'afn] hgfPsf] 5 .

gdf] a ' 4 ÷sf] l e8–!( sf] dxfdf/LnfO{ nlIft ub} { gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsfsf] es'08]a];Ldf ;~rflnt cfO;f]n];g s]Gb|sf nflu bftfx?af6 cTofjZos :jf:Yo ;fdu|L k|fKt x'g] qmd a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;f]xL qmddf es'08]a];L h];Lh / es'08]a]zL h'lgo/ h];Lhn] cfh cTofjZos :jf:Yo ;fdu|Lx? cfO;f]n];g s]Gb|sf nflu x:tfGt/0f u/]sf 5g\ . cfO;f]n];g s]Gb|sf nflu h];Lhn] %) xhf/ ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] cTofjZos cf}ifwL, dfS;, lklkO{, cS;Lld6/ nufotsf :jf:Yo ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . cfO;f]n];g s]Gb|df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf es'08]a]zL h];Lh aif{ @)@! sf cWoIf ;'bz{g lrdf}l/ofn] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t /fhg kf}8]nnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f u/] . sfo{qmddf d]lygsf]6 c:ktfnsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb vgfn, es'08]a];L h];Lhsf k"j{ cWoIfx? xl/x/ clwsf/L, s]aL ltdlN;gf nufotsf]

pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf d]lygsf]6 c:ktfnsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb vgfnn] ;a}sf] ;xof]udf sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/L /f]syfd / lgoGq0fdf nfluk/]sf] atfpFb} h];Lhn] u/]sf] ;xof]un] yk xf};nf ldn]sf] atfP . d]lygsf]6 c:ktfnnfO{ gd'gf c:ktfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ nIo lnOPsf] / o;df ;a} kIfsf] ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf] klg vgfnn] atfP . o:t} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t /fhg kf}8]nn] ;+s6sf] a]nf h];Lhn] u/]sf] ;xof]un] sf]/f]gf /f]syfd / lgoGq0fsf] cleofgnfO{ xf};nf ldn]sf] atfP . pgn] cfufdL lbgdf klg o:t} ;xof]usf] ck]Iff ul/Psf] klg atfP . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf $ l:yt hgs ax'd'vL SofDk;df gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf / /f]zL ufpFkflnsfn] ;+o'Qm?kdf $) a]8sf] cfO;f]n];g s]Gb| ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . s]Gb|df xfn sf]le8 !( af6 ;+qmldt & hgf la/fdL /x]sf 5g\ . pQm s] G b| d f xfn;Dd la/fdL egf{ ePsf] cfO;f]n];g s]Gb|sL OGrfh{ dy'/f ;Tofnn] hfgsf/L lbPsL 5g\ .

/l~htn] u/] & ;o kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f

ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn]sf o'jf g]tf, ;dfh;]jL, Joj;foL /Tgs'z /+lhtn] sf]le8 –!( sf] k|efjn] ;d:ofdf k/]sf & ;o kl/jf/nfO{ vfBfGg ljt/0f ug{' ePsf] 5 . ag]kf gu/ If]q cf;kf;df b}lgs Hofnfbf/L u/]/ kl/jf/ kfNb} cfPsf ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ vfBfGg ljt/0f ug{' ePsf] xf] . ag]kf gu/ If]q leq hgfufn, afF:8f]n, e}+;]kf6L ;fufF gofFa:tL, a'8f]n nufPt gu/sf ;Dk'0f{ j8fsf bfn, rfdn, t]n, g'g, ;fa'g, lrgL, lrp/f nufotsf vfBfGg ;fdfu|L ljt/0f ug{' ePsf] /l~htn] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf] nx/ al9/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;+qmd0f /f]syfd / lgoGq0fsf nfuL lgz]wf1f eP kl5 Hofnfdhb'/L

ug{]x?sf nfuL pQm /fxt tyf ca:yf x]/]/ gub tyf cf}ifwL ;d]t ljt/0f u/]sf] /~hLtn] jtfpg' eof] . cfkm'n] Aofkf/ af6 s]lx /sd ;fdflhs If]qdf vr{ ug{] pb]Zo cg'?k pQm sfo{ u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . ljutsf jif{x?df ;d]t ljleGg If]qdf ;fdfhLs If]qdf pQm sfo{ ub{} cfPsf] / cfkm'nfO{ leq} b]vL ;fdflhs ;]jf ug{] O{R5f eP/ g} sf]/f]gfsf] sx/ tyf c;fxfo / b'vL lkl8tx?nfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] /l~htn] jtfpg' eof] . /l~htn] ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/]sf] cfO;f]n];gsf] nflu @) j6f a]8 lbg' ePsf] lyof] eg] b}lgs Hofnfbf/L u/]/ vfg] kl/jf/ nfO{ vfBfGg ;xof]u ug{' ePsf] lyof] . df:s, :oflg6fh/ nufot :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L ;d]t ljt/0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @)!&.^.!*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@@

:j= ;'eb|f /+lht sfe|] a; k|f=ln=sf ;lrj slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf ddtfdoL dftf ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s

:j= /fh' >]i7 tTsfnLg sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o k|eft >]i7sf k"hgLo lktf /fh' >]i7sf] cNkfo"d} csNkgLo lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s

j0f{ zfSo

j0f{ zfSo

cWoIf tyf

cWoIf tyf

sfe|] a; k|f=ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

sfe|] a; k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s #@ @)&* h]7 @& ljxLjf/

ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no ag]kf, sfe|]sf]

/fo ;'emfj k]z ug{] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; gu/kflnsfsf] cfufdL cf=j )&*÷)&( sf] nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 th{'df ug{ nfluPsf] x'bfF ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿ ;a}n] cf–cfˆgf] If]q;+u ;DalGwt ljifoj:t'x¿ ;d]l6g ;lsg] ;'emfjx¿ ldlt @)&* c;f/ % ut] leq o; gu/kflnsf jf ;DalGwt j8fsf] 7]ufgfdf tyf tkl;nsf] 7]ufgfx¿df k7fO{ ;xeflutfd'ns, sfof{Gjogof]Uo, Jojxf/Ls / k|efjsf/L of]hgf tyf sfo{qmd lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}df xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 .

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t tkl;n != ;Dks{ g+= (*$!$#&$@!, (*$#@*^@)(, (*%!)%$^$%, (*$()#%&!(, @= O{d]nM– ict.banepamun@gmail.com, info@banepamun.gov.np #= g=kf=sf] km];a's k]hM– ict.banepamun@gmail.com $= ViberM– (*$()#%&!(

:jf:Yo g} 7"nf] wg xf] . sf]le8 !( sf] ;+qmd0faf6 cfkm" arf}+ / c?nfO{ klg arfcf}+, hg:jf:Yo ;'/Iffsf dfkb08 tyf k|f]6f]snx?

4cTofjZos sfd afx]s cGt/f{li6«o ;Ldf,;LdfjtL{If]q, cGt/lhNnf / lhNnf leqsf sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0fsf] pRr hf]lvd ePsf] If]qdf cfjt hfjt gu/f}+ .

4cTofjZosLo sfdsf nflu To:tf If]qx?df cfjthfjt ubf{ clgjfo{ ?kdf df:s nufcf}+.

4cgfjZos le8ef8 gu/L, ef}lts b"/L sfod u/f}+ .

4;/sf/n] u/]sf] cg'/f]w kfngf gug{]nfO{ k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd tTsfn sf/jfxL ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] ;a}n] ;/sf/sf] cg'/f]wsf] kfngf u/f}+.

4sf]le8–!( /f]u hf] s;}nfO{ klg x'g ;Sb5, ;+qmd0fsf] cfz+sfdf ;fdflhs lje]b gu/f}+.

4dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf cfktsfnL ;Dks{ gDa/x? hfgsf/Ldf /fvf+} .

kgf}tL gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf

P;cf]P; xd{g dfOg/ ljBfno sfe|] z}lIfs ;q @)&* -2021/22_ sf lglDt gof“ ljBfyL{ egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf egf{ v'n]sf] sIffx? M– g;{/L, s] hL, 5 -^_ / cf7 -*_ ljj/0f M • cfj]bg kmf/fd ljt/0f • cfj]bg kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt

M a}zfv @)– h]7 @^, @)&* M– h]7 @& ut] @)&*

sIff g;{/Lsf] cfj]bgsf nflu • afnaflnsfsf] pd]/ $) dlxgf k'uL ^) dlxgf ggf3]sf] x'g' kg]{5 .

• egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd ;“u} afnaflnsfsf] hGdbtf{ k|df0f–kqsf] kmf]6f]skL -g= kf=, uf=kf= of c:ktfnaf6 pknAw_ a'emfpg' kg]{5 .

sIff s] hL, / ^ -5 _ / * -cf7_ sf] cfj]bgsf nflu • egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd sf] ;fydf ;DalGwt ljBfnoaf6 pSt sIffeGbf tNnf] sIffsf] bf];|f] q}dfl;s k/LIff plt0f{ ePsf] k|df0fkq ;+nUg ul/Psf] x'g' kg]{5 .

• sIff g;{/Lsf] nflu cleefjs tyf ;DalGwt afn ÷aflnsf;“u cGt/lqmof ul/g]5 . tTkZrft\ dfq ljBfnodf egf{ ug{'kg]{5 .

• sIff s] hL, ^ / * -cf7_ sf] k|j]z k/LIff / egf{sf nflu kmf]gaf6 ;"lrt ul/Gf]5 .

• egf{ ug{sf nfflu cfjZos sfuhft ;lxt a}s l8kf]lh6 ef}r/ P;cf]P; jfnu|fd sfe|]sf] u]6df hDdf ug{'kg]{5 . lj:t[t ljj/0fsf nflu M P;cf]P; xd{g dfOg/ ljBfno, sfe|] kgf}tL – %, >Lv08k"/, cfO6L kfs{;“u} kmf]g M)!!– ^^$#%)÷)!!–^^@)&)÷(*$!#%#@!@÷(*$!@^@)^@ k'gZr M cGo sIffdf egf{ x'g rfxg] afnaflnsfn] ljBfnodf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fpg' kg]{5 . ljBfnodf kl5 s'g} sIffdf l;6 vfnL ePdf ;Dks{ u/L k|j]z k/LIff lnOg]5 . k|frfo{

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))!.$.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.@.@!

:j= ;'eb|f /+lht o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z'elrGtsx? k[YjL /+lht, s[lts'df/ /+lht, uf}td /+lht / slj/ s'df/ /+lhtsf ddtfdoL dftf Pj+ z]o/ ;b:o ;'eb|f /+lhtsf] csNkgLo c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk'0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s

/fhf/fd 3f]/;fOg] k|aGws

/Tgs'z /+lht cWoIf

cfj/ :6\of088{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf, sfe|]

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