Year 28 issue 29

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

@*

@^^ sf] pDd]bjf/L lkmtf{ u7aGwgn] /f]Sof] k|lt:kwf{

cf}+ jif{

w'lnv]n÷ef]ln x'g] lgjf{rgsf nflu pDd]bjf/L lbPsf dWo] @ ;o ^^ hgf lkmtf{ lnPsf 5g\ . lkmtf{ lng]x?df clwsf+z u7aGwg bn / s]lx :jtGq tkm{sf 5g\ . u7aGwgsf sf/0f k|lt:kwf{df efu lnPsf dWo] blnt dlxnf ;b:o @& hgf, dlxnf ;b:o #$ hgf, v'Nnf ;b:o (! hgf, j8f cWoIf (! hgf, pkk|d'v tyf

pkfWoIf !) hgf / k|'dv kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg] !# hgf /x]sf 5g\ . …p;} t u7aGwgnfO{ dlxnf lj/f]wL elg/x]sf 5g\ . lgjf{rgsf nflu k|lt:kwf{df efu lnPsf dlxnf / blnt dlxnfx?sf] klg pDd]bjf/L ha{hl:t lkmtf{ u/fO{of]Ú–pDd]bjf/ lkmtf{ lnPsL blnt dlxnf ;b:o ;'GtnL ljsn] eGg'eof]–…klxnf] pS;fP/ afFsL @ k]hdf

^ ;o (* kbsf nflu @%)$ k|lt:kwf{df

j8f cWoIf kbdf !! dlxnf k|lt:kwL{

c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @* c+s @( @)&( j}zfv @( ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 12 May 2022) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$@, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h ^ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

ef]ln dtbfg, #)$* sd{rf/L 8 tLg lglj{/f]w, dtu0fgf ;lsP nuQ} sfo{kflnsf lgjf{rg 8 dtbfgsf] tof/L ;lsof], sd{rf/L dtbfg s]Gb|df w'lnv]n÷gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L eP kl5 bf]>f] k6s :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ef]ln x'Fb}5 . b]ze/ Ps} k6s x'g nfu]sf] dtbfgsf] tof/L ;lsPsf] lgjf{rg cfof]un] atfPsf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf !# j6f kflnsfdf /x]sf ! ;o *( j6f dtbfg :ynsf # ;o *! dtbfg s]Gb|df # nfv # xhf/ % ;o ^) dtbftfn] dtbfg ug{]5g\ . lhNnfsf] !# j6f

kflnsfdf ! ;o #% j6f j8fdf % hgfsf b/n] / !# j6f kflnsfdf @^ hgf u/L ^ ;o (* hgf k|ltlglw k|ToIf lgjf{ l rt x' g ] 5 g\ . lgjf{ l rt hgk|ltlglwn] sfo{kflnsf ;b:o lgjf{lrt ug{]5g\ . pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/]sf @ xhf/ & ;o ## dWo] @ ;o ^^ hgfn]

lkmtf{ lnPsf 5g\ . afFsL @ xhf/ % ;o $ hgfn] lgjf{rgdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{]5g\ . w'lnv]n j8f gDa/ ^ df Ps hgf blnt dlxnf ;b:o / vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfdf @ hgf blnt dlxnf ;b:o lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . dtbfgsf nflu cfjZos kg{] sd{rf/LnfO{ tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnd kZrft lgjf{rg ;fdfu|L lnP/ sd{rf/Lx? dtbfg s]Gb|df k'lu;s]sf

5g\ . ;'/Iff lgsfosf ;a} 6f]nLx? sd{rf/L;Fu} vl6Psf 5g\ . lhNnfdf kmf§km'§ afx]s s'g} 36gf ePsf] 5}g . zflGtk"0f{ ?kdf dtbfg ug{] jftfj/0f tof/ ePsf] lgjf{rg cfof]un] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;a} pDd]bjf/x?n] dtbftfsf] 3/ b}nf]df k'u]/ cledt a'lem;s]sf 5g\ .

dtbftfx?nfO{ cfˆgf] k|lta4tf kq a'emfpFb} dt dflu;s]sf 5g\ . df}g cjwLdf klg bnx?n] cfˆgf] k|rf/ ;fdfu|LnfO{ lta|tf lbPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf w]/} kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf #* xhf/ ! ;o $% dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf #& xhf/ % ;o *! dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;a}eGbf sd vfgLvf]nfdf !) xhf/ # ;o ( dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . rf}/Lb]p/fnLdf @) xhf/ ! ;o (!, t]dfndf @! xhf/ ! ;o *, w'lnv]ndf @% xhf/ % ;o *, gdf]a'4df @% xhf/ ( ;o %@, kfFrvfn @( xhf/ ^ ;o (& /x]sf 5g\ . a]yfGrf]sdf !$ xhf/ % ;o %!, e'Dn'df !& xhf/ @$, dxfef/tdf !@ xhf/ $ ;o @), /f]zLdf @@ xhf/ % ;o $# / d08gb]pk'/df @* xhf/ % ;o

s'g kflnsfdf slt hgk|ltlglw vfgLvf]nf – #& -@ lglj{/f]w_ rf}/Lb]p/fnL – $& t]dfn – $& w'lnv]n – ^@ -! lglj{/f]w_ gdf]a'4 – %& kf“rvfn – ^& ag]kf – &@

a]yfGrf]s – #@ d08gb]pk'/ – ^@ e'Dn' – %@ dxfef/t – $@ /f]zL – ^@ kgf}tL – ^@ hDdf – &)! -# lglj{/f]w_

#! dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ! ;o *( :yfgdf #*! dtbfg sG]b| /xs ] f 5g\ . dtbfg sG]bd|f % hgf sdr { f/L / # hgf :jo;+j]s u//] !()% sdr { f/L /

:jo;+j]s !!$# u/L #)$* hgf vl6Psf 5g\ . kl|t lgjfr { g sG]b| & hgfsf b/n] @^^& ;/'IffsdL{ vl6Psf 5g\ . yk ;dt] u/L # xhf/ eGbf w/]} ;/'IffsdL{ vl6Psf] kz | f;gn] atfPsf] 5 .

z'Go sfa{g pT;h{g / lbuf] ljsf; nIo =w'lnv]n blIf0f Plzofd} klxnf] =w'lnv]nsf lgjt{dfg k|d'vnfO{ o'Pg x]8Sjf6/sf] lgDtf w'lnv]n÷lbuf] ljsf;sf nIo cGt{ut w'lnv]nn] rf/j6f nIo lzIff, :jf:Yo, ul/aL lgjf/0f / ;'/lIft vfg]kfgL ;DaGwL :j]lR5s :yfgLo ;dLIff u/]sf] 5 . :j]lR5s :yfgLo ;dLIffsf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs eP;Fu} w'lnv]nnfO{ blIf0f Pl;ofdf klxnf] gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . pQm 3f]if0f;Fu} w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg k|d'v Pj+ cf;Gg :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf k'gM k|d'v kbsf pDd]bjf/, g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf / cGt{/fli6«o kmf]/dsf cWoIf ;d]t /xg' ePsf czf]s Aof~h'nfO{ g]kfnsf] k|ltlglwTj ub{} o'gfO{6]8 g]zg x]8Sjf6/ Go'of]s{df k|:t'tLs/0fsf nflu lgDtf lbO{Psf] 5 . cfufdL h'nfO{ ^ cyf{t c;f/ @@ ut] a'waf/sf lbg k|d'v Aof~h' Go"of]s{ hfg] sfo{qmd to ePsf] 5 . …of] g]kfn / g]kfnLsf ;fy} w'lnv]naf;Lx?sf nflu uj{sf] ljifo xf]Ú–lgjt{dfg k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]–…xfdL ;w} w'lnv]naf;Lsf] lxtsf nflu sfd u5f{} . w'lnv]nsf nflu ul/Psf] sfdn] g]kfns} lz/ pFrf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 .Ú o;cl3 w'lnv]n sfa{g pT;h{gdf blIf0f

Plzofsf !% zx/df kg{ ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . lbuf] ljsf;sf nIox? dWo] rf/j6f nIo k"/f ug{] w'lnv]n klxnf] ePsf] 5 . kfFr jif{ w'lnv]nn] u/]sf] dxTjk"0f{ ljsf;sf ;"rsx?sf sf/0f of] nIo k"/f ePsf] xf] . gu/kflnsfn] o'lg;]kmsf] ;xof]udf ul/aL lgjf/0f, :j:y zx/, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff / u'0f:t/Lo vfg]kfgLsf nflu ePsf k|of;sf] :j]lR5s :yfgLo ;dLIff u/]sf] xf] . w'lnv]ndf kfFr jif{ cl3 hgk|ltlglw lgjf{lrt x'Fbf !$ k|ltzt ul/aLsf] k|ltzt lyof] . clxn] ul/aL rf/ k|ltztdf em/]sf] 5 . s]lx jif{ leq cf};t ul/aLsf] ;+Vof z'Go k'¥ofpg] nIo gu/kflnsfn] lnPsf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] w'lnv]nnfO{ x/]s If]qaf6 ;DkGg agfpg] u/L lbuf] ljsf; nIosf dfkb08x? k"/f ub{} uPsf] atfpg' eof] . g]kfns} klxnf] w'lnv]n !! kftn]v]tsf] lwtfn 6f]n / j8f gDj/ ! sf] b]lj6f/ l:yt 5fFu]df z'4 vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] *$ k|ltzt 3/df Ps 3/ Ps wf/f vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fO{;s]sf] 5 . s]lx dlxgfdf (( k|ltzt 3/df vfg]kfgL k'Ug] gu/ k|d'v czf]s

Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] :gfts tx;Dd cWoog ug{] gu/afl;x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . cGo kflnsf tyf lhNnfaf6 cfpg] ljBfyL{x?sf nflu %) k|ltzt lgMz'Ns u/]sf] 5 . lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf sfod ug{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df PdhLPdn ljwL, c+u|]hL dfWod tyf lzIfsx?nfO{ tflnd, ef} l ts k"jf{wf/x?sf] lgdf{0f nufotsf sfo{ u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s w'lnv]nn] :j:y zx/ sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] 5 . :j]lR5s :yfgLo ;ldIffsf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf ljZjgfy kf}8]n, pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{, k|d'v k|zf;los clws[t tf/fgfy zdf{ j8f cWoIfx?, ljleGg zfvfsf sd{rf/Lx?

nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

s] s] u¥of] gu/kflnsfn] < w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfn] x]NbL l;6L cawf/0fdf /x]/ gu/sf] :jf:Yo k|f]kmfOn tof/ u/]sf] 5 . u'0f:t/Lo / ljZj;gLo :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ hgtfsf] kx'Frdf n}hfg gu/kflnsfn] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo rf}sLx¿df :t/f]Gglt ug]{, cfw'lgs cf}hf/pks/0f pknAw u/fpg] sfo{ dfkm{t ;]jf clej[lb ug]{ tyf u'0f:t/ a9fpg] sfo{ u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] s]G›af6 6f9f /x]sf j8f g+ ! b]jL6f/ :jf:Yo rf}sL / j8fg+ !@ z+v' kf6Lrf}/ :jf:Yo rf}sLdf @$ ;} ;]jf k|bfg ul/g] u/L ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;]jf k|bfg ug{ aly{ª ;]G6/sf ¿kdf ;]jf pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . j8f g+ !) df h]i7 gful/sx?sf nflu afFsL % k]hdf

w' l nv] n ÷sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfdf /x]sf !# j6f kflnsfdf ! ;o #% j8f /x]sf 5g\ . h;dWo] u7aGwg u/] s f bnx?n] dlxnfnfO{ sd k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf 5g\ . k|d'v / pkk|d'v kbdf g]kfnL sfFu|]; / g]skf ;dfhjfbLn] t Ps hgf klg dlxnf pDd]bjf/ agfPsf 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n] Pshgf k|d'v / pkk|d'v pDd]bjf/L lbPsf] 5 . pDd]bjf/L lbPsf dWo] g]skf Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 rf/ dlxnf cWoIf 5g\ eg] g]kfnL sfFu|];af6 tLg dlxnf pDd]bjf/ cWoIf 5g\ . To:t} g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|af6 Ps hgf 5g\ . ;fdflhs Pstf kf6L{, g]skf kl/jt{gaf6 !÷! hgf pDd]bjf/ dlxnf 5g\ . Pshgf :jtGq dlxnfn] cWoIf kbdf k|lt:kwf{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . /fk|kfaf6 w'lnv]ndf lbkf >]i7 pkk|d'v kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbPsL l5g\ . Pdfn]n] w'lnv]n–* df lutf tfdfª, ag]kf–!$ df lgd{nf tfdfª, d08gb]pk'/–( df clDasf 7s'/L, /f]zL–!! df rG›dfof tfdfªnfO{ l6s6 lbPsf] 5 eg] g]kfnL sfFu|];n] ag]kf–* df z'enIdL dfgGw/, e'Dn'–^ df ;fljqL dfemL, /f]zL–( df d's'dfof tfdfª /x]sf 5g\ . kfFrvfn $ sf] j8fcWoIfdf kfj{tL ljs :jtGq pDd]bjf/ p7]sL 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL s]G›n] kgf}tL–$ df ;'lznf ;'jfnnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] 5 . ;fdflhs Pstf kf6L{af6 w'lnv]n–!) df d}ofb]jL >]i7, g]skf kl/jt{gaf6 /f]zL–!@ df a'l4dfof tfdfª pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg @)&$ df ljleGg /fhgLlts bn / :jtGq ?kdf !! hgf dlxnf pDd]bjf/ ag]klg sf]xL klg lgjf{lrt ePsf lyPgg\ .

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

;d[l4sf] k|lt:kwf{ d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf nflu :yfgLo ljsf;, ;'zf;g / ;d[l4 ;DaGwL Pdfn]sf] gLlt k|fyldstfdf k/]sf] 5. blIf0fkGyL cj;/afb / ;+u7gfTds c/fhstfnfO{ k/f:t ug{, hahsf] dfu{bz{gdf ;dfhjfbsf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f ug{] cleofgdf Pdfn]sf] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf /x]sf] 5. Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf d'n'sn] k|fKt u/]sf] ;d[l4sf] cfwf/nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg klg :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj Pdfn]n] k|fKt ug{' h?/L 5. /fli6«otfsf] ;jfndf xf]; rfx] gfsfaGbLsf] ;fdgf ug{] cleofgdf xf];\ s]kL cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] v]n]sf] e"ldsf /fi6« / hgtfsf] lxtdf 5. g]kfnsf] l;dfgf ;lxtsf] gS;f hf/L ug{] ;fx; af]Sg] g]skf Pdfn]sf] g]t[TjnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/df ;d]t :yflkt ug{' h?/L 5. u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] cfwf/, df}lns snf / ;+:s[lt, ko{6gaf6 ;d[l4, pGgt s[lifM ls;fgsf] ;d[l4, cfw'lgs phf{ pHofnf] kflnsf, :jR5 vfg]kfgL < ;kmf a:tL / /fd|f] cfgLafgL, lg/f]uL g]kfn, :j:y g]kfnLsf nflu klg :yfgLo ;/sf/df Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj h?/L 5. lzIff, :jf:Yo, s[lif, jftfj/0f, vfg]kfgL / ;/;kmfO{ /f]huf/, ;F:s[lt / ;Dkbf ;+/If0f, ko{6g, ;'zf;g If]qdf dfgj clwsf/df cfwfl/t ;dfj]zL, ;dtfd'ns, Gofok"0f{ / lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj h?/L 5. ljB'tLo gu/a; ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos 5. ljleGg 7fpFdf rflh{Ë :6]zgx? lgdf{0f ug{' kg{]5. ;a} ufpF tyf a:tLx?df yk :t/Lo ;8s ;~hfn lj:tf/ ug{' k5{. cTofw'lgs jx'p2]lZoo a;kfs{ lgdf{0f u/L a;kfs{nfO{ ;'Jojl:yt ul/g]5. vfg]kfgL / ;/;kmfO{ tkm{ Ps 3/ Ps wf/fsf] dfWodaf6 ;Dk"0f{ gful/sx?sf] z'4 / :jR5 lkpg] kfgLsf] kx'Frsf nflu klg Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj h?/L 5. clt ljkGg ul/j kl/jf/nfO{ lgz'Ns vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fpg' h?/L 5. d'Vo ;fj{hlgs :yn tyf rf]sx?df ;fj{hlgs z}rfno lgdf{0f ug{ h?/L 5. vfg]kfgLsf ;a} ;|f]t ;'/lIft agfO{ ;'/lIft vfg]kfgLo'Qm kflnsfx? 3f]if0ff ug{' h?/L 5. cfjf;, a:tL ljsf; tyf v]ns'b k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{' kg{]5. e"–pkof]u u'?of]hgf adf]lhd of]hgfa4 / Jojl:yt zx/L ljsf;, gu/nfO{ ;'/lIft, Aojl:yt, ;'ljwf ;DkGg / cfsif{s cfjf; s]Gb| / gd'gf a:tLsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{, Ps j8f Ps ;'ljwf ;DkGg v]n d}bfg lgdf{0f ug{'kg{] 5. kmf] x /d} n fsf] lbuf] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu Aojl:yt Nof08lkmn;fO6sf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj h?/L 5. lgjf{xd"vL s[lif k|0ffnLnfO{ Aoj;foLs/0fsf nflu, x/]s j8fnfO{ slDtdf Ps s[lif pTkfbg s]Gb|sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{, v]tLof]Uo e"ldx?df l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf lj:tf/ ug{, …v';L h]i7 gful/s, ;'vL afnaflnsf, ckfËd}qL’ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;dfhaf6 lt/:sf/ ePsf tyf kl/jf/af6 ckx]lnt h]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ k'g{:yflkt ug{ klg Pdfn] g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ cfjZos 5. ;/sf/df x'Fbf u/]sf sfd / of]hgfsf sf/0f Pdfn]nfO{ dtbftfx?n] kl/If0f ul/;s]sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf nufotsf hglk|o sfo{ ug{] Pdfn]sf] kIfdf xfd|f] dt /xg]5. ;a} gful/sx?nfO{ Pdfn]sf] ;"o{ lrGxdf dtbfg ug{ cfAxfg u5f{+} .

@^^ sf] ==================================== btf{ ug{ nufP kl5 lkmtf{ u/fP .Ú dlxnf ;b:o #$ hgf / blnt dlxnf ;b:o @& hgf k|lt:kwf{af6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . j8f cWoIfsf cfsf+IfL (! hgfn] lkmtf{ lnPsf 5g\ . u7jGwgdf /x]sf bnx?nfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg plgx?n] lkmtf{ lnPsf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ . s]lx s]lx kflnsfdf j8f ;b:ox? ;d]t u7jGwgsf sf/0f ;+s6df k/]sf 5g\ . u7jGwgsf sf/0f w]/} dt ab/ x'g] ;Defjgf 5 . :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgsf nflu sfe|] lhNnfsf !# j6f :yfgLo txsf nflu rf/ u'0f a9L pDd]bjf/L btf{ ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no sfe|]sf cg';f/ :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgsf nflu sfe|]df ljleGg kbsf nflu @ xhf/ & ;o &# hgf /fhgLlt bn tyf :jtGq pDd]bjf/n] cfˆgf] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf lyP . sfof{nosf cg';f/ lhNnfsf !# hgf gu/ k|d'v tyf ufpFkflnsf cWoIfsf nflu (! hgf, !# pkk|d'v tyf pkfWoIfsf nflu %* hgf, ! ;o #% j6f j8f cWoIf kbsf nflu ^ ;o &) hgfn] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf lyP . o;}u/L !#% j6f j8fdf Ps j8f b'O{ v'Nnf ;b:o @&) kbsf nflu Ps xhf/ #& hgf, !#% blnt dlxnf ;b:o kbsf nflu $*& hgf / !#% hgf dlxnf ;b:osf nflu $ ;o #) hgfn] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf] lhNnf lgjf{rg clws[t pd]z /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfe|]sf !# j6f :yfgLo txdf k|d'v tyf cWoIf, pkk|d'v tyf pkfWoIf, v'Nnf ;b:o, dlxnf ;b:o / blnt dlxnf ;b:o u/L & ;o ! j6f kbdf lgjf{rg x'g] atfpg'eof] . lgjf{rgsf nflu lhNnfsf] vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfdf ! ;o !! hgf, rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf ! ;o (# hgf, t]dfn ufpFkflnsfdf @ ;o $ hgf, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf @ ;o #& hgf, gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf @ ;o @* hgf, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfdf @ ;o ^* hgfn] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . o;}u/L lhNnfsf] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf @ ;o $! hgf, ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf # ;o !^ hgf, a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf ! ;o $% hgf, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf ! ;o (# hgf, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf @ ;o &^ hgf, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfdf ! ;o @^ hgf / /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf @ ;o #% hgfn] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ .

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf /fxbfgL agfpg cgnfO{g e'QmfgL w'lnv]n÷lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] /fxbfgL agfpg nfUg] /fhZj z'Ns cgnfO{gaf6 e'QmfgL ug{] k|0ffnLsf] z'?jft u/]sf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf cgnfO{gaf6 e'QmfgL ug{] b]zs} klxnf] lhNnf aGg k'u]sf] 5 . …g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf gful/sx?sf] ;]jfsf nflu cgnfO{g dfWodaf6 e'QmfgL ug{] k|0ffnL z'? u/]sf 5f}+Ú–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] eGg'eof]–…gful/sx?nfO{ nfO{g a;]/ a}sdf k'uL /sd a'emfpg' kg{] emGeml6nf] cj:yfaf6 d'Qm u/fpg cgnfO{gsf] dfWodaf6 z'Ns a'emfpg ;Sg] Aoj:yf u/]sf xf}+ .Ú o; cl3 /fxbfgL agfpg a}s dfkm{t e'QfgL ug{] ul/Psf] lyof] . a}sdf e'QmfgL ubf{ nfO{g a:g' kg{] emGeml6nf] cj:yfaf6 d'Qm ePsf] ;]jfu|flx ;]/fh cG;f/Ln] atfpg' eof] . pxfF cgnfO{gaf6 e'QmfgL ug{] klxnf] ;]jfu|flx x'g'x'G5 . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08], ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v rqm/fh hf]zL nufotn] klxnf] ;]jfu|flx dfkm{t cG;f/LnfO{ cgnfO{g e'QmfgLsf] ;]jf z'ef/De ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;]jfu|flx cG;f/Ln] cgnfO{g e'QmfgLn] ;xh ePsf] atfpg' eof] . …a}sdf nfO{g a:g' kg{] emGeml6nf] cj:yfaf6 d'Qm ePsf]df v'zL 5'Ú– cG;f/Ln] eGg'eof]–…k|zf;g sfof{nosf] of] ;]jf lng kfPsf]df ;a} ;]jfu|flx v'zL x'g' k5{ .Ú ;a} gful/ssf] cgnfO{g e'QmfgL ug{] cj:yf gx'g] ePsfn] s]lx ;do c;xh x'g] eP klg x/]s gful/s of] ;]jfdf ;xeflu x'g df]jfO{ndf jf O{ ;]jfdf cfj4 x'g' h?/L 5 . lhNnfdf kl5Nnf] ;do On]lS6«s /fxbfgLsf nflu kmf/fd eg{]x? # xhf/ ! ;o dWo] @ xhf/ * ;on] /fxbfgL k|fKt ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

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ag]kfsf] r08]Zj/L hfqf cfhsf] ljrf/ jflifs { ?kdf lg/Gt/ dgfOg{] kj{ hfqfx? kf|oM gk]fnsf] w/]} :yfgx?df dgfOg] ul/G5 . hfqf dgfpg] ;Gbed{f xb'} cfPsf] tyf gofF hfqf rnfO{ k/Dk/fsf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] pbfx/0f klg 5g\ . lxGb' ;dfhdf cGtsf] bv ] fl;vL ug,{] cGo :yfg tyf 6fn ] zx/df ePsf] kjx{?sf] cgs ' /0f u/L cfˆgf] :yfgdf klg hfqf rnfPsf] yk'|} pbfx/0fx? bV]g kfOG{5 . sg'} 7fpdFf hfqf gePsf] t/ xfn glhssf] hfqf h:t} dgfO{ vz ' LofnLsf ;fy cfkmGt afn ] fpg] rng 5 . eQmk/'sf] s6~'hd]f klxn] hfqf lyPg t/ nueu %)–^) jifb{l]v ToxfF ;fgf] /y agfO{ lj:s6]sf] ;dodf hfqf ug]{ u/s ] f] s/'f pNnv ] 5 . eQmk/'s} tfynLdf klg klxn] hfqf lyPg t/ cfhsf] ;dodf ;fgf] /y agfO{ hfqf rnfOPsf] 5 . To:t} sfe]| lhNnfsf] gfnf 6;'fndf kgft}Lsf] ;A'afufpdFf klg klxn] hfqf dgfpg] rng lyPg t/ jtd{fg ;dodf To; :yfgdf hfqf dgfOG{5 . o;/L hfqf dgfpbF} hfg] qmddf eljiodf tL hfqf k/Dk/f tyf ;:Fsl[t aGg] xG'5 . hfqfsf] k/Dk/f, s'g} :yfgdf ;"o{ df;sf] cfwf/df eg] s'g} :yfgdf rGb| df;sf] cfwf/df dgfOg] ul/G5 . eQmk'/sf] lj:s]6 hfqf jif{sf] cGtdf / jif{sf] ;'?df ;"o{df;sf] cfwf/df dgfO{G5 . To:t} ag]kfsf] r08]Zj/L hfqf x/]s jif{sf] r08L k"l0f{df of a'4 hoGtL rGb|df;sf] cfwf/df dgfOg] ul/G5 . ;fFv', n'e', kgf}tL cflb :yfgdf rGb|df;sf] cfwf/df dgfOG5 . ag]kfsf] cf/fWob]jL r08]Zj/L dfO{sf] hfqf æslj hut s]z/LÆ 4f/f /lrt …k/gfd’ :qf]qsf] cfwf/df hfqf dgfpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . ag]kfsf] r08]Zj/L Ps dxTjk"0f{ k'0oe"ld oxfFsf afl;Gbf wd{df ljZjf; ug{] wfld{s lxdfotLsf x'g\ .

-s'g}_ k/fk"j{ sfndf Ps b}Ton] cfˆgf] c;'/ zlQmn] b]ju0f tyf ;Dk"0f{ afl;GbfnfO{ jzdf kf/L cTofrf/ ubf{ ;dosf] sfnrqmcg';f/ To; b}Tosf] aw ug{sf] nflu o; r08]Zj/L k'0oe"lddf b]jLn] s'df/Lsf] ?k lnO{ r08f;'/ b}TonfO{ aw u/]s]f ls+jbGtL 5 . r08]Zj/L b]jL cToGt} ;'Gb/L s'df/Lsf] ?kdf b]Vbf cTofrf/L b}To r08f;'/nfO{ s'df/Lk|lt nf]e, df]x hfU5 / cfˆgf] /fgL agfpg x/0f ug{ vf]H5 / To; :yfgdf b]ju0f n's]sf] af/] hfgsf/L b}TonfO{ ;'gfO{G5 . b]ju0fx? k+IfLsf] ?k lnO{ /QmrGbg jg -xfn r08]Zj/L jg_ df n'sL a;]sf] s'/f ;'gfp5 . /QmrGbg jgdf k'Ubf b]ju0f gb]Vbf l/;n] r'/ ePsf r'08f;'/nfO{ ?vdf s]lx k;]sf] s'/f yfxf kfPkl5 cfˆgf]

/lxcfPsf] 5 . klxn] /fhf :jod\ hfqf x]g{ sflGtk'/af6 ag]kf cfpy] t/ xfn t/af/ Nofpg] ul/G5 . kl"0fd{fsf] lbg hfqfsf] ;? ' sf] dV'o lbg eQmfnx'? ;a/]} -/ftL !@ j6f sfnf] 9fs ] fsf] anL …ts’ kh " f ;lsPkZrft_ xftxftdf lr/fu afnL agk]fsf] tLgwf/faf6 r08Z]j/L xbF'} hnZ]j/ dxfbj];Dd ku'/] lr/fu lj;hg{ ul/G5 . To; aQL kh ' fnfO{ ædtMÆ kh ' f elgG5 . dtM kh ' fdf xhf/f+} agk]f af;L tyf cGo eQmfns ' f] pNnV]o ;n + Ugtf xG'5 . lwd] afhf tyf wk'sf] ;u'Gw / aQLsf] tftFLn] dfxfn ] Hofb} /d0fLo / kn ' st[ xG'5 . dtM kh ' fn] g} hfqfsf] cf/De ePsf] ;s + t] u5{{ . dtM kh ' f lj;hg{ xg'] hnZ]j/ dxfbj]df gx'fpgs ] f] eL8 nfUb5 . hg>l'tsf cg;'f/ ue{ v/] uPsf] of tl'xPsf] ;d:of ePsf bDklQn] o; lbg dxfbj]sf] bzg{ ubf{ pQm s0'8df gx'fpgfn] ;Dk0"f{ ;d:of bM'v ePdf dQ'm eO{ z/L/ :j:y xg'] syg 5 / ePsf] klg 5 .

bz{g ug{] tyf g'xfpg] eQmhgx?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt ;Dk"0f{ lhNnfaf6 ePsf] b]lvG5 . ;fy} To; lbg ljZj zflGtsf cu|b"t uf}td a'4sf] hGdhoGtL klg kg{] x'gfn] 7"nf] d]nf ;df/f]x x'G5 . hfqfsf] lbg sf]lx lg/fxf/ z'4 eO{ a|t a:gfn] lrtfPsf] s'/f b]jLn] k'¥ofOlbg] ljZjf; 5 .

v8\un] ?v sf6\bf ?vaf6 /ut auL b]jL dfO{ r08]Zj/L k|s6 eO{ To; b}TonfO{ aw u/L ;Dk"0f{ b]ju0f tyf dg'io hfltsf] p4f/ u/]sf] v'zLofnLdf r08Lk"l0f{dfsf] lbg hfqf dgfOPsf] / xfn;Dd klg oyfjt hfqf ;+rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . hfqfaf6 pNn]v ubf{ kmfu' k"l0f{dfsf] lbg b]lv g} ;DaGw hf]l8g hfG5 .

To;lbg hfqfsf] nflu r08]Zj/L b]jL tyf r08]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] lgdGq0ff k"hf ul/G5 . k"hfdf b}lgs lgTok"hf h:t} rfFbLsf] yfnLdf k"hf ;fdu|Lsf ;fy 306, 8d?, afhf ahfO{ uf]s'n w'ksf] ;'uGwn] æBf] s jfg]u'Æ lgDtf]ug{] rng 5 . To:t} To;sf] Ps dlxgfkl5 ;fFv' k"l0f{dfsf] lbg hfqfdf /ysf] bfofF / afofF / cufl8 a:g] d'Vo k'hf/L ;xfos k'hf/L tyf ;';f/]sf] lgwf] eO{ Ps dlxgf;Dd k|To]s cfOtaf/sf] lbg ljz]if ljlw k"hf b'j} r08]Zj/L dfO{sf] dlGb/ / æBf] x]+Æ sf] dlGb/df 9f]sf aGb u/L tflGqs ljlw4f/f k"hf ul/G5 . /ydf a:g] k'hf/Lx? Ps dlxgf ;Dd Psbd s7f]/ lgoddf a;L ljlw k"h fug{'k5{ . Ps dlxgf cyf{t ;fFv' k"l0f{df b]lv rl08k"l0f{df / hfqf g;s'~h]n;Dd o; cjlwe/ hfg]/ jf e'n]/ klg cGoq af; a:g ldNb}g . 3/df ;'ts k/]df ;'ts afg{ ldNb}g, cfˆg} 3/df sf]lx sfnultn] d[To' ePdf klg h'7f] afg{ kfOFb}g, ;Dk"0f{ hfqf ;s]kl5 dfq afg{ ldN5 . hfqfsf] nflu hlt klxn]b]lv g ljlw k"hf ePklg vf; d'Vo hfqf k"l0f{dfsf] lbg / ef]lnkN6nfO{ dfGg] ul/G5 . hfqfsf] rf/ lbg cl3 æBf] SjxfF ljHofOh'Æ ul/G5 . o;lbg ‘Bf] 5]+’ df ;fgf] /y -lknf vM_ agfO{ ag]kf l:yt nfos'nLdf nuL hfqfdf b]jLnfO{ klx/fpg] uxgf ;kmf ug{] ul/G5 . 4f/] dfkm{t /fhfsf] k|lts xg'dfg9f]sfaf6 t/fa/ Nofpg] k|rng

bz{ g ug{ ] tyf g' x fpg] eQmhgx?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt ;Dk"0f{ lhNnfaf6 ePsf] b]lvG5 . ;fy} To; lbg ljZj zflGtsf cu|b"t uf}td a'4sf] hGdhoGtL klg kg{] x'gfn] 7"nf] d]nf ;df/f]x x'G5 . hfqfsf] lbg sf]lx lg/fxf/ z'4 eO{ a|t a:gfn] lrtfPsf] s'/f b]jLn] k'¥ofOlbg] ljZjf; 5 . lbpF ; f] ag] k fsf] ltgwf/f 8anLdf /y agfO{ h'uL rqmsf] sfo{qmd / 4f/]sf] l;Gb'/ nufpg] d;nf afF8\g] sfo{ kZrft /y ofqf ;'? x'g] u5{ . k"0f{ pT;fxsf ;fy /y af]Sg]sf] ;+Vof ;of}+df x'G5 . k|foM c? hfqfsf] /yx?df kf+u|f x'g] ub{5 . t/ r08]Zj/Lsf] /y hfqfdf /y sfFwdf /fvL af]lsG5 . eQmk'/sf] e}/jsf] /y, nlntk'/sf] s?0ffdfO{sf] /ftf] dl5Gb|gfysf] /ydf kf+u|f 5 / 8f]/Lsf] ;xfotfn] tflgG5 . hfqfsf] ;'?b]lv ahf/sf] bfofF afofFsf 3/sf em\ofnaf6 aQL afNg], r6fd/L r9fpg] sfo{ u/L k"hf ug{] ul/G5 . ag]kfsf] tLgwf/f 8anLaf6 ;'? ePsf] l/Qf] /y -vfnL /y, b]jtf gePsf] /y h;nfO{ KjFª vM elgG5 .

KjF vM 3f]s]rf}/sf] psfnf] e}/js'08_ r8\g nfUgf;fy tM u'7Lsf dfgGw/x? /y 5f]8L r08]Zj/Ldf cfO{ hfqf ug{] b]jtf ;fg{] sfo{ ul/G5 . b]ptf Bf] 5]+ af6 7"nf] dlGb/ nluG5, To;a]nf ! dlxgf cl3 b]lv /ysf] bfofF afofF cufl8 k5fl8 a:g] lg0f{o eO{ k"hf kf7df nfu]sf d'Vo k'hf/L ;xfos k'hf/L / ;';f/], gfof], b'O{x?n] a|t a;L b]jL;Fu a:g'kg{] x'G5 . b]ptf ;fbf{ lwd] afhf, 306, 8d?, gfy afhf, sF kf] afhf ahfO{ nfg] ub{5, Tolx a]nf a|tfn'x? nfO{gdf a;L tfo xf]n]u' sfo{ x'G5 .

KjF vM -l/Qf] /y_ r08]Zj/L NofO{ ;s]kl5 r08]Zj/L dfO{ /ydf ljlw ljwfg4f/f lj/fhdfg u/fO{G5 . o;a]nf k"h fug{] aQL afNg]x?sf] 7"nf] 3'OFrf] nfU5 . o;

xif{gf/fo0f sd{rfo{ sfo{nfO{ æBf] tou'Æ elgG5 . o; /fte/L /y r08]Zj/Ldf g} /flvG5 . k"l0f{dfsf] ef]lnsf] ljxfg km]l/ /ynfO{ af]sL ag]kf tkm{ nluG5 . afhfufhf ;lxt pNnf;sf ;fy /y k'gM ag]kf nfg] qmddf 3f]s]rf}/ cf]/fnf]df /y x]g{]sf] pNn]Vo eL8 x'G5 . /y e}/js'08df k'u]kl5 ToxfFsf] hnn] b]jLnfO{ :gfg u/fpg] rng 5 .

To;sf/0f e}/js'08sf] dxTj P]ltxfl;s /x]sf] 5 . o; ;do tM u'7Lsf dfgGw/x? km]l/ r08]Zj/Ldf k'hf cfpg] rng 5 . o;/L /y hfqf x'Fb} ha /y ag]kf -dfys t]rf/ k'n_ k'u]kl5 w'lnv]nsf] cfrfh b]a|]tkm{ a:g] k'hf/LnfO{ x6fO{ -5f]8\g nufO{_ cfkm" a;L k"/} hfqf cjlwe/ a:g] k|rng lyof] . oBlk xfn of] rng lal;{Psf] of w'lnv]nsf cfrfh' pkl:yt gePsf]n] k|foMnfO{ of] k|;Ë yfxf gx'g ;S5 . /y ha ag]kf ahf/df lelqPkl5 æGx]sªÆ rkfdf 4f/]dfkm{t nzs'z k"hf x'G5 .

To;a]nf ;Dd b]jLsf] d'v -cg'xf/_ ;]tf] sk8f -klsª_ n] 5f]lkPsf] x'G5 / 4f/]sf] k"hf kZrft ef]l5ef]ofsf] b'w] aflnsfaf6 wlsª x6fO{ ag]kf ahf/ e/ nfos';Dd hfqf xiff{]Nnf;sf ;fy dgfO{G5 . /y af]Sg] c;+Vo hgnfO{ r08]Zj/Lb]lv nfos';Dd lehfPsf] s]/fp, ljleGg kmnkm'n, rsn]6, lj:s'6, lr;f] k]o kbfy{, h'; v'jfpg] ub{5g\ ag]kfaf;Lx?n] . kfgL v'jfpg] sfd k|foM ;dfh;]jL hgs k|hfkltn] ub{} cfO/x]sf] 5 . /y nfos' k'u]kl5 x+;anL k"hf ul/G5 / k'gM /y kmsf{O{ r08]Zj/L nlug] ul/G5 . olb s'g} sf/0fjz /y lalu|Pdf hfqfsf] cjlwdf eg] To;sf] nflu csf{] /y ælnnfvÆ tof/ cj:yfdf /flvPsf] x'G5 . /y kmsf{pg] qmddf æGx]sª rkfÆ eg] :yfgdf sn+bfg ul/G5 . ts k'hfdf anL lbOPsf] !@ j6f af]sfsf] df;' To;a]nf 5l/G5 . pQm df;' k|fKt ug{sf] x]t'n] xhf/f}+ eQmx? snbfgdf pkl:yt x'G5g\ . To; df;' kfpg ;s] lrtfPsf] k'Ug], efUo v'Ng] hgljZjf; /lxcfPsf] 5 . sn+bfg kZrft b]jL;lxt /y r08]ZJ/L kmsf{pg] sfo{ x'G5 . olb /y lalu|Pdf b]jLnfO{ sfFwdf /fvL af]sL nfg] rng klg 5 . b] j LnfO{ k' g M oyf:yfgdf lj/fhdfg u/fO{;s]kl5 nueu /yhfqf ;dfkg ePsf] x'G5 . csf{] lbg æBf] ;f]uÆ k"hf x'G5 . Bf] ;f]u+_ k'hf ag]kfaf;Lx?n] r08]Zj/L æBf] 5]+Æ df cfo{ ef]h u/L Oi6ldq af]nfO{ /dfOnf] u/L hfqf dgfpg] u5{g\ . o;lbg e/L hfqf ug{] b]jtf ePsf] dlGb/ v'Nnf x'G5 / ef]lnkN6 ækdf k"hfÆ cfPkl5 dlGb/ jif{lbg;Dd ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu aG5 x'G5 . hfqfsf] k'hf r08]Zj/L k'hf/Lx?sf] æBf] ;uFÆ lbg] k'hf u/L cf7f}+ lbgdf hfqfdf b]jLnfO{ nufPsf u/uxgf k'gM hfFr ug{sf] nflu nfos' b/af/df nluG5 . eb| enfb\dL k|zf;s, 4f/], k|x/L a;L uxgf hfF u/L ;s]kl5 hfqfsf] ;dflKt x'G5 . o;/L r08]Zj/L hfqf jflif{s ?kdf x/]s jif{ x'Fb} cfPsf]df @)&& / @)&* ;fnd sf]le8 !( sf] dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ;DkGg x'g ;s]g . o; @)&( ;fndf o; r08]Zj/L dfO{sf] hfqf eJo ?kdf ;DkGg x'g]5 .

dx]z v/]ndfly af“:sf]6fsf] s6fIf

‘s[lif zx/ v08x/, wGbf cs}{lt/’

kfF r vfn÷g] s kf Pdfn] s f kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg gu/ k|d'v dx]z v/]nn] em'6sf] v]tL ul//x]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . hgtfnfO{ ca kfFrvfnnfO{ cd]l/sf agfpg] ;kgf afF8\b} r'gfj lht]klg clxn] cnkq agfPsf] af:sf]6fsf] cf/f]k 5 . …lxhf] cd]l/sf agfpg] ;kgf b]vfP/ r'gfj lhTg], clxn] g kfFrvfn aGof] g cd]l/sfÚ cfh kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & df cfof]lht g]skf Pdfn]sf] r'gfjL sfo{qmddf ;+jf]wg ub}{ af:sf]6fn] eg], …;Tosf] ;fd" em'6sf] s]xL nfUb}g .Ú km];a'sdf ?jfaf;L ub}{df kfFrvfnsf hgtfn] ca em'6df ljZjf; gug]{ eGb} af:sf]6fn] # xhf/ hgfnfO{ /f]huf/L lbg] em'6f] afrf u/]/ v/]nn] cfkm\gf cf;]kf;]nfO{ gu/kflnsfdf elt{ u/]sf] atfP . …## hgf sd{rf/L /fv]/ s] hfqf u/]sf] < # xhf/ hgtfnfO{ /f]huf/L lbG5' eg]sf] cfkm\gf dfG5]nfO{ /f]huf/L lbP/ s;/L ljsf; eof] <Ú af:sf]6fsf] k|Zg 5 .

;'gsf]zL–kfFrvfn vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf nflu cfkm\gf] kxndf ah]6 Joj:yfkg u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} af:sf]6fn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfddf Pdfn]n] kf6L{ / em08f x]/]/ Jojxf/ gu/]sf] klg atfP . vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfdf sf+u|];s} g]tfnfO{ cWoIf agfP/ sfd cl3 a9fPsf] / cfkm\g} kxndf @ ca{ @@ s/f]8 ?k}ofF ah]6 NofOPsf] pgsf] egfO{ 5 . c;n sfd ug]{nfO{ Pdfn]n] ;w}+ ;Ddfg u/]sf] pgn] atfP . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf sfof{nonfO{ lgjt{dfg gu/ k|d'v dx]z v/]nsf] lghL c8\8f agfPsf] eGb} af:sf]6fn] kf6L{sf] ldl6ª / a}7s gu/kflnsfdf g/fVg r]tfjgL lbP . gu/kflnsf sfof{no dx]z v/]nsf] lghL c8\8f xf]Og < gu/kflnsf sfof{nonfO{ kf6L{ sfof{no agfpg] b'?kof]u ug]{ xs{t aGb geP Pdfn]n] cfkm\gf] em08f NofP/ uf8\g]5 <Ú af:sf]6fsf] r]tfjgL 5 . cfkm" sfe|] If]q g+ @ sf] k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o lgjf{lrt ePkl5 k|To]s ljBfnodf sDKo'6/sf] Joj:yf u/]sf], ljz]if cfly{s If]qsf] ljifodf ls;fgdfly nufOPsf] d'2f x6fP/ sfd cl3 a9fPsf] pgn] atfP . dbg e08f/L ljZjljBfno kfFrvfndf cfpg'df v/]nsf] s'g} e"ldsf g/x]sf] a? c;xof]u ePsf] af:sf]6fsf] cf/f]k 5 . sNkgf g} gu/]sf] ljZjljBfno Nofpg] a]nf gu/kflnsfaf6 d]o/n] l;kmfl/; ;d]t glbPsf] / j8f cWoIfx?sf] l;kmfl/;af6 k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] af:sf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbP . …clxn] ljZjljBfno d}n] n]/fPF eg]/ e|ddf kfg{ vf]Hg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}gÚ …d]o/n] l;kmfl/;;d]t glbP/ j8f cWoIfaf6 l;kmfl/; agfpg'k/\of], xfdL lj1 lnP/ lelh6df cfpFbf cfkm" cfpg'knf{ eg]/ n';'Ss

Pdfn]n] g} kf“rvfnsf] ?k abNg]5 M clwsf/L sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]sf] tkm{af6 kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf d]o/ kbsf pDd]bjf/ s~rg clwsf/Ln] g]skf Pdfn]n] g} kfFrvfnsf] ?k abNg] atfP . uf]s'n af:sf]6fs} kxndf kfFrvfnsf] ?k abNg] cleofg ;'? ePsf] eGb} clwsf/Ln] gu/kflnsfn] s]xL sfd ug{ g} g;s]sf] atfP .

Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf k|b]z / s]Gb|sf] ;/sf/ x'Fbf kfFrvfndf kof{Kt ah]6 cfPsf] / To;nfO{ g} b]vfP/ lgjt{dfg gu/k|d'v v/]nn] em'6sf] v]tL ul//x]sf] clwsf/Ln] atfP . kfFrvfnsf] ;8s, k"jf{wf/ nufotsf If]qdf Pdfn]s} g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ x'Fbf ;a}eGbf a9L ah]6 cfPsf] clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . kfFrvfn gu/sf hgtfnfO{ em'Sofpg] sfd eO/x]sf] / ca hgtfn] To;df ljZjf; gug]{ pgn] atfP . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf clxn];Dd lzIff ;ldlt;d]t agfpg g;Sg]n] lzIffsf] ljsf; u5'{ eg]/ eGg' e|dsf] v]tLdfq} ePsf] clwsf/Ln] atfP . hghflt, ls;fg, o'jf, dlxnfsf nflu kfFr aif{sf] cjwLdf s]xL ug{ g;Sg] v/]nnfO{ hgtf;fd" dt dfUg] g}ltstf;d]t gePsf] clwsf/Ln] atfP .

Pdfn]n] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf ljhoL eP;Fu} s[lif If]qsf] ljsf;af6 ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf yk kfOnf cl3 a9\g] clwsf/Ln] atfP . kfFrvfndf o'jfnfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpg], kfFrvfndf ls;fg sf]N8:6f]/ agfpg] nufotsf of]hgf Pdfn]n] NofPsf] / Tof] sfof{Gjog ug]{ k|ltj4tf klg pgn] hgfP . pkd]o/nfO{ Aof/]sdf k7fPsf] xf] ls xf]Og < s[lifaf6 ;d[l4tkm{ yk sfd x'g] pgn] atfP . v/]ndfly af:sf]6fsf] k|Zg 5 . …s[lif ;xsf/LnfO{ ;x'lnot lbg], kfFrvfnsf] cy{ /f]huf/L lbg] nufotsf sfd gf/f Psflt/ wGbf csf]{lt/ Pdfn]tGqsf] a9fP/ ;/sf/af6 x'g]5Ú af:sf]6fn] eg] . kfF r vfn gu/kflnsfsf v/] n sf] sfo{ z } n Lsf sf/0f lgjt{dfg gu/ k|d'v v/]nn] s[lif zx/ kfFrvfn gu/sf] gf/f Psflt/ /fv]/ kfFrvfnsf sf+u|]; sfo{stf{;d]t /f]Psf] csf]{lt/ wGbf rnfPsf] cf/f]k klg af:sf]6fn] atfP . pgn] eg], …sf+u|];n] af:sf]6fn] nufP . kl5Nnf] kfFr aif{sf] pkd]o/sf] pDd]bjf/d]t p7fpg ;s]g, dlxnfn] cjwLdf gu/kflnsfaf6 ls;fgsf nflu lsg ef]6 xfNg] sf+u|];nfO{ < sf+u|];sf s]xL x'g} g;s]sf] eGb} af:sf]6fn] s[lif ;fyLx?nfO{ d'v b]vfpg;d]t d'l:sn k/]sf] 5, zx/nfO{ v08x/ agfOPsf] atfP . Pdfn]sf] ca xfdL pxfFx?nfO{ klg ;d]6]/ ;fy} lnP/ kxndf :yfoL Joj:yf gx'Gh]n;Ddsf nflu cl3 a9\g]5f}+ .Ú k/dfb]zL ;/sf/n] lems'v]nf !@ 7fpFdf l8k af]l/ªsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] / sl/8f]/sf] ah]6 sf6\bf;d]t lgjt{dfg ca Pdfn]n] gu/kflnsfdf ljhoL ePkl5 gu/k|d'vn] s]xL ug{ g;s]sf] af:sf]6fn] atfP .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s @( @)&( j}zfv @( ut] ljxLjf/

kf“rvfndf cfly{s ljsf;sf] Pdfn] df]8n s[lif e"lddf kfgL, l;+rfO{df nufgL

kfFrvfn÷;Defjgf k|z:t} eP klg ;xL g]t[Tjsf] cefjsf sfe|]sf] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf cfly{s pGglt :yfgLoaf;Lsf] ;kgfh:t} alg;s]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] r'gfjdf kfFrvfnfnfO{ cd]l/sL df]8ndf ljsf; ug]{ efif0f ;'g]/ dVv k/]sf kfFrvfnaf;L clxn] lg/fz alg;s]sf 5g\ . t/, kfFrvfndf bL3{sflng cfly{s ljsf;sf] hu a;fpg] ;+sNk;lxt gofF g]t[Tjsf nflu o'jf g]tf s~rg clwsf/L r'gfjL d}bfgdf plqPsf 5g\ . …hgtfn] gofF g]t[Tj / gofF of]hgf vf]h]sf 5GÚ, g]skf Pdfn]af6 kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf] pDd]bjf/ ag]sf clwsf/L eG5g\, …hgtfsf] ck]Iff k'/f ug]{u/L cfly{s ljsf;sf] vfsf g]skf Pdfn]n] sf]l/;s]sf] 5 .Ú kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf] gf/f 5 M ‘s[lif zx/, kfFrvfn gu/’ . t/ gf/f cg';f/ clxn];Dd sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ls;fgn] gu/kflnsfaf6 s[lif If]qdf s]xL k|fKt ug}{ g;s]sf] cj:yfdf Pdfn] kfFrvfnn] cfly{s ljsf;sf] klxnf] zt{ g} agfPsf] 5 M ‘s[lif e"lddf kfgL, l;+rfO{df nufgL’ . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf s[lifaf6} ;d[4 aGg ;S5, t/ To;sf nflu l;~rfO{ d'Vo ;d:ofsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . l;~rfO{sf] ;d:ofnfO{ bL3{sflng?kdf ;dfwfg ug{ ;fljssf ;tx l;+rfO{sf s'nfx?nfO{ dd{t ;+ef/ ul/g] 5 . ;tx l;+rfO{ gk'u]sf s[lifof]Uo e"lddf lnlˆ6ª, l8kaf]l/ª, l8k6\o'j]n tyf Ogf/, cfsf;]kfgL ;+sng, Knfl6s kf]v/L, yf]kf l;+rfO{ h:tf a}slNks l;+rfOsf pkfox? åf/f l;+rfO{sf] k|aGw ul/g] Pdfn]sf] k|lta4tf 5 . o:t} t/sf/L / t/sf/Lsf] lap 9'jfgLsf nflu cg'bfg lbg], afFemf] hldgdf v]tLsf nflu k|f]T;fxg ug]{ nufotsf of]hgf klg cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn]n] kfr F vfn gu/kflnsfdf ljhoL ePkl5 ;xsf/L If]qsf] k|jb{\wg, ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf; nufotsf of]hgfaf6 gu/df cfly{s ljsf; ug]{ k|ltj4tf Pdfn]n] u/]sf] 5 . cfkm"x? c;Dej gf/f / of]hgf lnP/ gcfPsf] atfpbF} gu/ k|d'v kbsf pDd]bjf/ clwsf/Ln], ug{ ;lsg] / kfr F vfnaf;Ln] ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt ug]{ u/L of]hgf tof/ kfl/Psf] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . s:tf 5g\ t kfFrvfndf cfly{s ljsf;sf] Pdfn] df]8n < cfly{s ljsf; s[lif tyf kz'k+5LM ‘s[lif e"lddf kfgL, l;+rfO{df nufgL’ – kfFrvfnsf s[lif of]Uo hldgdf l;+rfO{sf nflu s[life"lddf kfgL l;+rfO{df nufgL gfds sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul/g] 5 .

– ;fljssf ;tx l;+rfO{sf s'nfx?nfO{ dd{t ;+ef/ ul/g] 5 . ;tx l;+rfO{ gk'u]sf s[lifof]Uo e"lddf lnlˆ6ª, l8kaf]l/ª, l8k6\o'j]n tyf Ogf/, cfsf;]kfgL ;+sng, Knfl6s kf]v/L, yf]kf l;+rfO{ h:tf a}slNks l;+rfOsf pkfox? åf/f l;+rfO{sf] k|aGw ul/g] 5 .

– pGgt hftsf] lap, cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf] pkof]unfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{g] 5 .

– pGgt hftsf] t/sf/L lapm vl/bdf / t/sf/LafnLsf] 9'jfgLdf s[ifsnfO{ cg'bfgsf] Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 . :yfgLo :t/d} lapm a}ssf] :yfkgf / ;alns/0f ul/g] 5 .

– cGg tyf t/sf/L afnL l;hgdf /f;folgs dnsf] cefa gx'g] Aoa:yf ldnfO{g] 5 .

– cg}sf]6, kfFrvfn, xf]S;], sf]zLb]vf, v/]nyf]s, knf~rf]s / b]je"dL afn'jf If]qsf s[lif pTkfbsTj sdL ePsf kfvf af/Lx?nfO{ kmnkm"n If]qsf ?kdf lasf; ul/g] 5 .

– aiff{bsf] kfgL ;+sng ug{ laleGg :yfgx?df l;+rfO{ kf]v/Lx? lgdf{0f ul/g] 5 .

– s[lif tyf kz'kFlIL Aofa;fonfO{ Aofa;foLs/0f ul/ o'jfsf] cfsif{0f a9fO{g] 5 . s[lifdf nfut sdL ug{ cfw'lgs k|lalw / ofGqLs/0fdf hf]8 lbOg] 5 .

– cUof{lgs v]tLsf] ljsf;, k|fËfl/s dn / h}ljs ljiffbLsf] pTkfbg / k|of]unfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{g] 5 .

– t/sf/L ;+sng s]G›x?sf] Aoa:yf ul/ s[ifsn] pTkfbg u/]sf tfhf t/sf/Lsf] kf/blz{ ?kdf plrt d'No k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] ul/ ahf/Ls/0fsf] Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 .

– pTkfbsb]lv pkef]Qmf;Dd k'Ubf x'g] d'No cGt/ sdL ug{ ;xsf/L ;xsf/Lsf dfWodaf6 s[lif pkhsf] ;Íng, k|zf]wg, e08f/0f, ahf/Ls/0f, ljqmL ljt/0f ;DaGwL sfo{sf] yfngL ul/g] 5 .

– afFemf] hldgnfO{ pkof]udf Nofpg k|f]T;fxg ul/g] 5 / hldg afFemf] g/xg] u/L lg?T;fxgsf] gLlt lnOg] 5 .

– s[lif ladf k|aGwsf] ;xhLs/0f, ;/n s[lif shf{sf] pknAwtfdf ;dGjo ul/g] 5 .

g]kfn plTkl8t hflto d'lQm ;dfh ag]kf gu/sf ljz]if e]nf ag]kf÷g]kfn pTkLl8t hftLo d'lQm ;dfh ag]kf gu/sf] ljz] i f e]nf g]skf Pdfn jfudtL k| b ] z ;b:o s'df/ ltdlN;gfsf] k | d ' v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cf ufdL :yflgo r'gfjnfO{ nlIft ub{] pQm e]nfsf] cfofhgf ul/Psf] d'lQm ;dfhsf ag]kf gu/sf cWoIf /flhj /;fO{nLn] atfpg' eof] . blnt tyf pTkLl8t ;dfhsf ;d:ofx?sf af/]df gu/sf d]o/ / pkd]o/sf pd]bjf/x?n] k|lta4tf AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . d]o/sf pDd]bjf/ tyf g]skf Pdfn] ag] k f gu/ sld6L cWoIf /Tgs' z /l~htsf/n] 3/]n' pBf]unfO{ sf/vfgfdf abnL ;of}nfO{ /f]huf/sf] k|aGw ug{] k|lta4tf AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

pk–k|d'vsf pd]bjf/ tyf cg]d;+3 sfe|]sL cWoIf ljdnf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] pTkLl8t ;dfhnfO{ x]g{] b[li6 g{] kl/jt{g u/L ;dfhnfO{ Ps?ktf agfpg kxn ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf ;lrafno ;b:o tyf ag]kf O{Grfh{ xl/z/0f bfxfn, d'lQm ;dfhsf lhNnf cWoIf t]h g]kfnL nufotsf] ;xeflutf /xsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd g]kfn pTkLl8t hflto d'lQm;dfh ag]kf gu/sf cWoIf /flhj /;fO{nLsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @)!& sflt{s

d[To' @)&( j}zfv !&

:j= nIdLgf/fo0f 3'Nn' o; 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf ;b:o nIdL gf/fo0f 3'Nns ' f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt >4f~hnL AoQm ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

– s[lif tyf kz';]jf ;aGwL k|fljlws hgzlQmsf] pTkfbgdf 5fqa[lQsf] Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 .

– kfFrvfnnfO{ cfn' / cGo t/sf/L pTkfbgsf] ks]6 If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/g] 5 . cfn'k|zf]wg s]G›sf] :yfkgfsf] nflu kxn ul/g] 5 .

– s[ifsx? tyf s[lif ;xsf/Lsf] ;xeflutfdf sf]N8 :6f]/]h :yfkgf ul/g] 5 . lapmsf] nflu e08f/0f ul/g] cfn'df nfUg] z'Ns cg'bfg lbOg] 5 .

– kz'–k+llIkfngsf nflu g:n ;'wf/, pGgt 3fF; ljsf; / kz' c:ktfnsf] Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 . kz'hGo Aofa;flos pTkfbgnfO{ hf]8 lbO{g] 5 .

– kz'ladfsf] k|Lldoddf cg'bfgsf] Aoa:yf ldnfOg] 5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? dfkm{t b'Uw ;+sng s]G›x?sf] :yfkgf / :t/f]Gglt ul/g] 5 .

– b'Uw pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yf dfkm{t ;fgf ls;fgx?sf] cfo j[l4 ug{sf nflu ;x'lnotk"0f{ shf{sf] Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 .

– kfFrvfndf Ps Jojl:yt kz'awzfnf gLlh If]q;+usf] ;xsfo{df ;+Grfng ul/g] 5 .

– kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfnfO{ b'Uw / df;'hGo kbfy{sf] dxTjk"0f{ lgof{t:ynsf] ?kdf lasf; ug{ ufO{, e}l; / s'v'/f kfng Aoa;fo k|a{wgsf nflu ;3Lo laz]if of]hgf dfkmt sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ul/g] 5g . ;xsf/L If]qsf] ljsf;M – gu/ If]qleq ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] btf{, vf/]hL, k|j4{g tyf Ifdtf clej[l4 ;DaGwL sfo{x¿ sfg"g4f/f lgodg / Joj:yfkg ul/g]5 .

– pTkfbgdf ;xeflu ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ k|j4{g ug]{ gLlt lnOg] 5 – s[lif, lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;~rf/, cfjf;, ljB't, ko{6g, afof]Uof;, pkef]Qmf, kmf]xf]/d}nf ;Íng tyf k|zf]wg, k|fËfl/s dn tyf h}ljs ljiffbL pTkfbg ug]{h:tf ;xsf/Lsf] :yfkgf / ;Grfng sfo{nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g] 5 .

– art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lsf dfWodaf6 pTkfbg d"ns If]qdf k'FhL kl/rfng / ljQLo kxF'r clej[l4 sfo{df hf]8 lbOg] 5 . ko{6g k"jf{wf/ ljsf; tyf k|j4{g M – kfFrvfn ko{6g ljsf; u'?of]hgf tof/ u/L wfld{s ko{6g, kof{ko{6g tyf s[lif ko{6gsf] ljsf; ul/g] 5 .

– knf~rf]s eujtL If]qnfO{ wfld{s ko{6gsf] cfsif{s s]G›sf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/g] 5 .

– x/s ] j8fx?df slDtdf Ps kfss { f] :yfkgf / ljsf; ul/g] 5 .

– j8f g=+ ^ 7f6FLaf6 dxfs + fn:yfg hLknfOg{ ;~rfng ug{ gLhL Ifq]nfO{ cfslift{ ul/g] 5 .

– bgj'f/, tfdfª / kx/L hfltsf] snf ;:+sl[t emNsg] ul/ ;f:+sl[ts ;u+f|no lgdf0{f ul/g] 5 . n3'–pBf]u Pj+ :yfgLo ahf/ Joj:yfkgM – cfˆg} 3/kl/jf/df al; :j/f]huf/ x'g / cfocfh{g ug{ rfxfg] ;d'bfox?sf nflu n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd ;+Grfng x'g]5 .

– ljleGg df]8]ndf l;kd'ns tflnd k|bfg ul/g] 5 . tflnd k|fKt AolQmx?nfO{ Aofa;fo ug{ k"Flhsf] cefj ePdf d]o/ pBdzLntf lasf; sfo{qmd dfkm{t k"Flh -C0f_ pknAw u/fOg] 5 .

– n3'pBdaf6 pTkflbt ;fdfu|L tyf :yfgLo pkhx? laqmL lat/0fsf nflu sf]z]nL 3/sf] Aoa:yf ul/g] 5 .

– kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf] pko"Qm If]qx?df cf}Bf]lus u|fdsf] :yfkgf / cf}Bf]lus k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ul/g] 5 .

– n3', ;fgf Pj+ demf}nf pBf]ux¿sf] :yfkgf / ljsf; ug{ lghL If]qnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ul/g] 5 .

– :yfgLo ?kdf pTkfbg x'g] s[lifhGo j:t'x?nfO{ sRrf kbfy{sf] ?kdf k|of]u u/L ;Grfng ug]{ n3' pBf]ux?nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvg] 5 .

– pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f ;DaGwL sfo{x¿ ul/g] 5 . …gful/s ;d[l4sf nflu d]o/ pBdlzntf lasf; sfo{qmdÚ – AolQmut of]Uotf Ifdtf / O{R5f zlQm ePsf t/ l;k / k"lhFsf] cefjdf Aofa;fo ug{ g;s]sf AolQm÷kl/jf/x?nfO{ Aofa;foL agfO{ gu/jf;Lsf] /f]huf/L ;[hgf u/L cfly{s lasf; ug{ d]o/ pBdzLn lasf; sfof{qmd ;+rfng ul/g] 5 .

– d]o/ pBdlzn lasf; sfo{qmd cGt{ut !Ü -Ps k|ltzt_ Aoffhb/df k"+hL -C0f_ pknAw x'g] Aoa:yf ldnfOg] 5 .

– a}s÷laQLo ;+:yf dfkm{t pknAw x'g] o:tf] C0f AolQmut hdflgdf % nfv ;Dd / lwtf] hdfgLdf !% nfv ;Dd % aif}{ calwsf] x'g]5 .

– of] sfo{qmd dfk{mt aflif{s Go"gtd klg @)) kl/jf/ nfelGjt x'g]5g / % aif{df !))) kl/jf/n] Aoa;fo z'? ug]{5g .

– of] sfo{qmdsf] ;xof]uaf6 pTkfbg a[l4 eO{ gu/kflnsfnfO{ lgof{tof]Uo gu/ agfpg d2t k'Ug] 5 . :yfgLo ;|f]t–;fwg tyf /fh:j kl/rfngM – s/sf b/x?nfO{ sd ub}{ s/sf] bfo/fnfO{ a[l4 ug]{ gLlt canDag ul/g] 5 .

– k|fs[lts ;|f]t, ;fd'bflos tyf ;/sf/L ag, gbLgfnf, vf]nfvx/], pj{/ hdLgsf] plrt pkof]u / vfgL tyf vlgh kbfy{sf] pTvgg\, ;+/If0f Pj+ kl/rfng ;DaGwL gLlt tyf sfg'gL Joj:yf / ;f]sf] sfof{Gjogåf/f ;|f]t Joj:yfkg ul/g] 5 .

– ljBdfg P]g sfg"gåf/f k|fKt clwsf/ cg'¿k :yfgLo s/, ;]jf z'Ns tyf b:t'/ kl/rfng Pj+ /fh:j 5nLdf lgoGq0f ul/g] 5 .

– ;"rgf k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t s/bftfsf] ljj/0f tyf /fh:j ;Íng Joj:yf, /fh:j kl/rfngsf] bL3{sflng of]hgf th{'df, sfof{Gjog / d"Nof+sg k|s[ofnfO{ alnof] agfOg] 5 .

t]dfndf Pdfn]sf] kIfdf aGof] dfxf}n t]dfn÷t]dfnsf hgtfdf pT;fx 5b}{ g]skf Pdfn]sf pDd]b\jf/x?n] klxnf] r/0fsf] 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn]sf] tkm{af6 cWoIfsf pDd]b\jf/ Pdfn] sfe|]sf k|efjzfnL g]tf OGb| tfdfª / o'jf tyf ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngsf] ;+3if{af6 pbfPsf pkfWoIfsf pDd]b\jf/ ;Dt]g nfdfsf] 6f]nLn] ut cfOtjf/af6 yfn]sf] klxnf] r/0fsf] 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd cfh ;dfkg u/]sf] xf] . …xfdL j8f g+= ! b]lv ( g+= j8f;Ddsf hgtfsf] 3/b}nf]df k'Uof}+,ufpF ljsf;sf nflu xfd|f of]hgf atfof}+ .Ú–cWoIfsf pDd] b \ j f/ tfdfªn] eGg'eof]–…xfdL lxhf] klg hgtf;Fu} lyof}+,cfh klg 5f}+ / ef]ln klg x'g]5f}+ eGg] s'/f hgtfn] a'em]sf 5g\,To;}n] klg t]dfnsf bfh'efO{ tyf lbbLalxgLx? xfd|f] k|ltj4tfk|lt ;sf/fTds x'g'x'G5 .Ú hgtfdf lgs} pT;fx

b]lvPsf] hgfpFb} cWoIfsf pDd]b\jf/ tfdfªn] g]skf Pdfn]n] t]dfndf ljhoLsf] em08f kmx/fpg] atfpg'eof] .

3/b}nf] cleofgsf] qmddf cWoIfsf pDd]b\jf/ tfdfªn] cfkm"nfO{ t]dfnsf] ;femf pDd]b\jf/sf] ?kdf k|Zt't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] cfXjfg 5–…d of] df6f]sf] 5f]/f x'F,tkfO{x?sf] ;]jf ug{ ;Ifd 5',Tof] kf6L{,pm kf6L{ eg]/ x]g'{x'Gg eGg] nfU5,;a}sf] ;Nnfx ;'emfj cg';f/ ;a}sf] efjgfsf] sb/ u/L t]dfnsf] ljsf; u5'{,To;}n] xfdf] ;'o{ Wjhfjfxs pDd]b\jf/x?nfO{ lhtfpg ug{ d cg'/f]w ub{5' .Ú pkfWoIfsf pDd]b\jf/ ;Dt]g nfdfn] o'jf / dlxnfsf] efjgf glhsaf6 a'em\g] / To;sf] k|ltlglwTj ub}{ ;du| t]dfnsf] ljsf;df g]t[TjbfoL e'ldsf v]Ng] k|ltj4tf hgfPsf]df t]dfnsf :yfgLo hgtf xlif{t b]lvPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !((*

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:j= nf];g nfdf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf z]o/ ;b:o nf];g nfdfsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt >4f~hnL AoQm ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

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‘af]n]/ x}g, u/]/ b]vfp“5'’–j0f{ zfSo

ag]kf÷ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ & sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf Pj+ cf;Gg :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf cWoIf kbsf pDd]bjf/ j0f{ zfSon] kfFr jif{df u/]sf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{sf] ;"rL ;fj{hlgs ub{} cfufdL kfFr jif{df ug{] of]hgfsf af/]df k|lta4tf AoQm u/]sf 5g\ . zfSon] kfFr jif{df ;DkGg u/]sf j8fsf ljsf; of]hgfx? * lsnf]ld6/ ;8s sfnf] kq], lsnf]ld6/ ;8s 9nfg, @ lsnf] ld6/ ;8sdf -ag]kf rf]s rf/bf]af6f] b]vL bfFof afofF_ k'm6kfy lgdf{0f, :jf:Yo rf}sL ejg lgdf{0f k"/f u/L ;+rfngdf, ljZj;Dkbf hf]ufpg k'/fgf O{gf/, kf]v/L, d7 dlGb/ k'glg{df{0f, pu|lty{df /x]sf] 3f6 lgdf{0f, h]i7 gful/s lj>fd:yn lgdf{0f, j8faf;Lx?sf nfuL kmf]xf]/ Aoa:yfkgdf ;xhtf Nofpg sf};L v]tL tflnd, ;Lkd"ns tflnd k|bfg, j8fdf Go"g cfo:t/ ePsf gful/sx?sf

nflu sf]/f]gfsf ;dodf tyf cGo ;dodf /fxt ljt/0f, :jf:Yo ;fdfu|L ljt/0f, j8faf;Lx?nfO{ r]tgfd"ns tflnd, /f]huf/ d'ns l;k k|lzIf0f /x]sf 5g\ . cfufdL kfFr jif{ leq zfSon] afFsL ;a} ;8s sfnf]kq] ;DkGg ug{], r08]Zj/L vf]nf / k'0odftf sl/8f]/ lgdf{0f, k|To]s 6f]n ;'/lIft ug{ l;=l; l6eL h8fg u/L lkm| jfO{kfO{sf] Aoa:yf, vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ / Aoal:yt ahf/, clt lakGg kl/jf/nfO{ lgMz'Ns lzIff, / lgMz'Ns :jf:y jLdf, 5'jf5'td'Qm j8f / ;a} vfnsf lje]b cGTo, j8fdf /x]sf ljleGg wfld{s d7 dlGb/ / ;+:s[ltsf] hu]gf{, afnd}qL j8f 3f]if0ff / ;fj{hfgLs zf}rfno lgdf{0f ug{] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . kmf]xf]/ d}nf / km'6kfy Aoj:yfkg ug{] sfo{nfO{ klg k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] zfSon] atfpg' eof] . zfSon] af]n]/ eGbf klg u/]/ b]vfpg] cfˆgf] afgL ePsfn] To;} ug{] atfpg' eof] .

d08gb]pk'/df Pdfn]sf] k|lta4tfkq

h]i7 gful/snfO{ lgMz'Ns ;]jf d08gb]pk'/÷:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{ r gdf lhNnfsf] d08gb] p k' / gu/kflnsfsf] k|d'v, pkk|d'v tyf j8f cWoIf nufot ljleGg kbdf g]skf Pdfn]sf] tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/L lbPsf pDd]bjf/x?n] cfkm'x? lgjf{lrt eP kl5 gu/kflnsf leq /x] s f Ho] i 7 gful/sx?sf nflu lgMz'Ns ;]jf k|jfx ug{] atfPsf 5g\ .

Pdfn] s f pDd] b jf/x?n] Gofo, ;'/Iff ;fdflhs ljsf; sfo{qmd cGt{ut cfˆgf] k|lta4tf kqdf pQm s'/f pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . Pdfn] d08gb]pk'/sf pDd]bjf/x?n] cfkm'x? gu/kflnsfdf ljhoL ePsf] v08df 3/3/df h]i7 gful/s eQf k'¥ofpg], h]i7 gful/sd}qL ;fj{ghlgs oftfoftsf] Joj:yf ug]{, k|To]s j8fdf ;'ljwf ;DkGg h]i7 gful/s 1fg tyf ;Lk s]Gb| lgdf{0f ug]{ tyf cgfy, 6'x'/f / ljz]if ;+/If0fsf] cfjZostf ePsf afnaflnsf nflu ljz]if ;'/Iff sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf] nufgL yk ul/ nfu' ug]{ k|lta4tf kqdf pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L Gofo ;'/Iff / ;fdflhs ljsf; cGt{ut Goflos ;ldltsf] ;anLs/0f u/L l56f] 5l/tf] Gofo ;]jf k|bfg ug]{, :yfgLo txsf] hjfkmb]xLtf / kf/bzL{ zf;g clea[l4 ug{ ;fdflhs ;+3 ;+:yf;Fu :yfgLo ;fem]bf/L / ;xsfo{ ug]{, cfly{ s , ;fdflhs / ;fF : s[ l ts clwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt ug]{, ;|f]tdfly hgtfsf] kxF'r / ;|f]tsf] Gofok"0f{ ljt/0f ug]{ k|lta4tfdf pNn]v 5 . o;}u/L cGo

:yfgLo ;/sf/x¿ aLrsf] ;dGjo, ;xsfo{ / ;fem]bf/LnfO{ k|a4{g ug]{, ;a} vfn] lje]b hftLo, eflifs, wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts / k|fb]lzs_, a9\bf] c;dfgtf, cefj / ul/aLsf lj¿4 h'Wg] ;zQm gLlt / sfo{qmdx? cl3 a9fpg], :yfgLo kl/j]zdf cEof;df /x]sf lje]bhGo s';+:sf/ cGTosf nflu sfo{qmd ug]{, lx+;f kLl8t afnaflnssf nflu :yfgLo txdf ;+/If0f tyf k'g{:yfkgf s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf ug]{ k|ltj4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . ckfª\utf ePsf afnaflnsfsf] lgMz'Ns zL3| klxrfg ug{], s[lqd cª\u tyf ;xfos ;fdu| L ljt/0f, pkrf/ / k'g{:yfkgfdf cfjZos ;xof]u ug{], k|To]s j8fdf ;'ljwf ;DkGg afn pBfg lgdf{0f ug{], afnd}qL ;fj{hlgs ;]jf pknAw u/fpg], Psn dlxnf / ltgsf afnaflnssf] ljz]if ;+/If0f sfo{qmd nfu' ug{], Psn dlxnfsf nflu dof{lbt /f]huf/L / eQf k|flKtdf ;xhtf l;h{ g f ug{ ] , kfF r jif{ d ' l gsf ;a} afnaflnsfsf nflu afn kf]if0f eQf pknAw u/fpg], afnd}qL :yflgo zf;g, jftfj/0fd}qL :yflgo zf;g, kf]if0fd}qL :yfgLo zf;gsf] nIo k'/f u/L 3f]if0ff ug{], ckfª\utf ePsf JolQmsf nflu ;xof]uL JolQmsf] dfl;s j[lQ nfufotsf ;d'bfosf] ;+/If0f / ljsf;sf nflu ljz]if ;fdflhs ;'/Iff sfo{qmd NofO{g], k/Dk/fut k]zfsf] :t/f]Gglt / Joj:yfkg;lxt blnt nufotsf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfosf] cfly{s pGglt / ;dfj]lzs/0fdf ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg] atfO{Psf] 5 .

lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]sf] lgjf{rg ljz]if tof/L – k"j{ tof/Ldf !* a'“b] sfo{ ;DkGg – sd{rf/L / ;fdfu|L dtbfg s]Gb|df w'lnv]n÷:yfgLo tx lgjf{rg @)&( Aoj:yfkgsf nflu :yfgLo k|zf;g, lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no / d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{non] u/]sf :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg ;DaGwL ultljlwsf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] ;"rLs[t u/]sf] 5 . ;+rf/sdL{;Fu cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;dGjo a}7sdf !& a'Fb] ultljlw k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . …lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff eP b]lv clGtd tof/L;Dd ePsf ;a} s[ofsnfksf af/]df gful/snfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5f}+Ú–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] eGg' e of] – …dtbfg / dtu0fgf;Ddsf] sfo{tflnsf agfP/ tof/LnfO{ clGtd ?k lbPsf 5f}+ . lgZkIf, wfFwnL /lxt, :jtGq / zflGtk"0f{ lgjf{rgsf nflu ;'/Iff lgsfosf ;a} c+ux? s[oflzn 5g\ .Ú /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;xeflutfdf lhNnfsf dtbftfx?sf] dtbftf gfdfjnL, dtbftf kl/rokq nufotsf ljifodf lgjf{rg Aoj:yfkg ;DjGwL lhNnf :t/Lo a}7s b'O{ k6s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 eg] lhNnf ;'/Iff ;ldltsf] a}7sn] dtbfg s]Gb|x?sf] ;'/Iff ;+j]bgzLntf klxrfg, dtbfg s]Gb|sf] l;kmfl/;, so{of]hgf th{'df tyf :jLs[lt, dtbfg s]Gb| cg'udg u/]sf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . lhNnf lgjf{ r g ;' / Iff ;ldltsf] a}7sn] lg/Gt/ lgjf{rg ;'/Iff ;DjGwL cfjZos tof/L ul//x]sf], :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg ljz]if ;'/Iff of]hgf @)&(, th{'df :jLs[lt tyf sfof{Gjog u/]sf], lhNnf sdf08 kf]:6 tyf ;]nsf] a}7sn] Aojxf/Ls cEof; ;d]t ;DkGg u/]sf], lhNnfsf ;a} dtbfg s]Gb|x?sf] cg'udg u/]sf], lgjf{rg cfof]uåf/f :jLs[t lgjf{rg sfo{qmddf ;xlhs/0f / ;dGjo ul/Psf],

d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{no tyf lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{no :yfkgf, sfof{nosf] ef}lts ;fdflu| Aoj:yfkg, dtu0fgf:yndf l;l;l6eL h8fg 3]/faf/f Aoj:yfkg, pDd]bjf/ dgf]gog nufotsf sfo{qmdx? ;DkGg u/]sf] ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/ lbk ;'g'jf/n] atfpg' eof] . ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/ lbk ;'g'jf/n] :yfgLo lgjf{rg s]lGb|t lhNnf l:yt sfof{no k|d'vx?sf] a}7s a;L cfjZos ;dGjo ul/Psf], :yfgLo lgjf{rg Aoj:yfkg ;DjGwL :yfgLo txsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[tx?;Fu ;dGjo ul/Psf], DofbL k|x/L 5gf}6, tflnd / ljleGg :yfgdf lhDd]jf/L k|bfg ul/Psf], lgjf{rgsf nflu rf/j6} ;'/Iff lgsfonfO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ kl/rfng ul/Psf], :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf kl/rflnt x'g] ^ xhf/ #! hgf sd{rf/Lsf gfdfjnL dfkm{t ! xhf/ ( ;o $ hgf sd{rf/L v6fO{Psf] & ;o ^@ hgf dtbfg clws[t / ;xfos dtbfg clws[tx?nfO{ tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf], lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtf ;DjGwL 5nkmn lg/Gt/ ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . To:t} dtkq ;lxtsf dtk]l6sf 9'jfgL sfo{of]hgf th{'df tyf :jLs[lt / k'j{ tof/L ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . df}g cjwL cl3 lhNnfdf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;+o'Qm / 5'§f5'§} cfd;ef, ¥ofnL u/]sf 5g\ . ;'/Iff cj:yf dha't agfpg ;a} lgsfonfO{ ;ts{ agfO{Psf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfsf # ;o *! dtbfg s]Gb|sf nflu lgjf{rg ;fdfu|L ;lxt ;a} sd{rf/L sfo{If]q k'lu;s]sf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s @( @)&( j}zfv @( ut] ljxLjf/

b]j;fu/n] /f]zL xfFSg] o:tf 5g\ of]hgf

b]j;fu/ nfdf sfe|]sf] /fhgLltdf gf}nf] gfd xf]Og, ljutb]lv g} nfdf /fhgLlts Pj+ ;fdflhs If]qdf lqmoflzn JolQmTj x'g\ . clxn] lhNnfsf] /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf g]skf Pdfn]sf] tkm{af6 ufpFkflnsf cWoIf pDd]bjf/ ag]kl5 eg] pgsf] rrf{ yk r'lnPsf] 5 . @)&$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo txsf] r'gfjdf /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf g]kfnL sf+u|];n] lht xft kf/] klg pNn]o sfd s]xL ug{ ;s]g . clxn] Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/ nfdf /f]zLsf] kl/ro jbNg] c7f]6;lxt r'gfjL d}bfgdf plqPsf 5g\ . @)#% ;fn j}zfv @* ut] hlGdPsf nfdf @)%! ;fnb]lv cg]/f:jljo'df cfj4 x'Fb} /fhgLltdf nfu]sf x'g\ . @)%$ ;fndf cg]/f:jljo'sf] If]qLo cWoIf, @)%% ;fndf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o, ;f]xL aif{ lhNnf sld6L sf]iffWoIf, ePsf nfdf @)^# ;fndf o'jf ;+3 g]kfnsf] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o / @)^% ;fndf o'jf ;+3sf] lhNnf sld6L sf]iffWoIf eP . @)^^ ;fndf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o ag]sf nfdf @)^( ;fndf o'jf ;+3 s]G›Lo o'jf ;+3sf] s]G›Lo ;lrjfno ;b:o eP . @)&* ;fn sflt{sdf ePsf] clwj]zgkl5 pgL g]skf Pdfn] /f]zLsf] cWoIfsf] ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . Joj:yfkg / /fhgLltzf:qdf :gftsf]Q/ u/]sf nfdf clwjQms klg x'g\ . pgL !$ aif{ k|fWofkg tyf @$ aif{ ;xsf/L If]qdf lqmoflzn JolQmTj klg x'g\ . s:tf 5g\ t nfdfsf of]hgf clg pgsf] lhtsf cfwf/ < k|:t't 5 nfdf;Fu ul/Psf] s'/fsfgL M

/f]zLdf tkfO{sf] pDd]bjf/L lsg < d]/f] pDd]bjf/L /f]zLsf] /fhgLlts xf] . /f]zL vf]nfdf cfh cGo bnsf] /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf] kl/ron] sfe|]df dfq xf]Og ;du| b]zdf g} /f]zL vf]nfsf] /fhgLlts g]t[Tj eg]kl5 u'08fulb{df ljBfjfl/wL u/]sfx?, cs't ;DklQwf/Lx?, k|fs[lts ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] bf]xgdf cu|df]rf{df /x]sfx? eGg] h'g kl/ro 5, d Tof] abNg rfxG5' . dnfO{ d]/f] kf6L{ g]skf Pdfn]n] /f]zL vf]nfdf Tof] lgi7fsf] /fhgLlt u5{, unt sfo{sf] v/f] 9+un] k|ltjfb ug{ ;S5 eGg] lj:jf;sf] ;fy kflnsfsf] g]t[Tj ug{sf] lgldQ k7fPsf] 5 . d cfd /f]zLjf;L ;d'bfosf] sfe|]df dfq xf]Og ;du| b]zdf g} /f]zLsf] /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf] kl/ro c;n ;fdflhs sfo{stf{sf] ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg d]/f] pDd]bjf/L /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5' . kflnsf ljsf;sf] nflu tkfO{+sf] k|d'v of]hgfx? s]s] 5g\ < ljBfno lzIffnfO{ ;xh agfpg]5' . ;fd'bflos ljBfno hlt klg /f]zL kflnsf leq 5g\ tL ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?nfO{ sfe|] lhNnf s} gd'gf ljBfnosf ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg d]/f] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ ag]kl5 ;fj{hlgs lzIffsf] ;jlns/0fdf d]/f] klxnf] hf]8 /xg]5 . cfwf/e't :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] kx'FrnfO{ ;xh kx'Frdf Nofpg k|oTg ug]{5' . lgz'Ns :jf:Yo hfFr, lg/f]uL /f]zL ;dfh eGg] p¢f]ifsf ;fy :jf:Yo If]qdf ;'wf/sf sfo{ cufl8 a9fpg] 5' . cfd /f]zLsf j]/f]huf/ o'jfx¿nfO{ ;Lk ;lxtsf] /f]huf/sf] Kofs]hsf of]hgfx? j8f tx ;Dd g} ;~rfng ug]{5' . o:tf k"jf{wf/ lasf;sf] sfo{df cfufdL Ps bzs ;Ddsf] k"jf{wf/ lasf;sf] of]hgfnfO{ tTsfn, cNksfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of]hgfdf ;dfj]z u/]/ cufl8 a9\g] 5' . d]/f] j8f d agfp5', xfd|f] kflnsf xfdL agfpg] 5f} eGg] cleofg ;~rfng u/]/ x/]s lasf; lgdf{0fdf cfd hg;xeflutfsf] ckgTj j9fpg] of]hgfx? cufl8 ;fg]{ 5' . tkfO{+ lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] eg] s]s] ;'wf/ ug{'x'G5 < d lgjf{lrt ePkl5 d]/f] dftxtsf] hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ zf;s xf]Og ;]jssf] ?kdf sfo{ ug{sf] lgldQ pTk|]l/t ug]{5' . d]/f] kflnsfnfO ;'zf;gsf] gd'gf kflnsf agfpg] 5' . d]/f] dftxtsf hgk|ltlglw / k|zf;sLo ;+oGqnfO{ ;bfrf/L agfpg] 5' . d ;lxt d]/f hgk|ltlglwx? cfkm'n] s'g} e|i6frf/ ug]{ 5}gg\ / s8fOsf ;fy e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ug]{5g\ . d ;lxt d]/f kflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwx?n] e|i6frf/L, Jolerf/L, cflgoldttf / ;fj{hlgs ;DklQsf] bf]xg ug]{ / u/fpg]nfO{ sfg'gL sfjf{lxsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg cu|0fL e'ldsf v]Ng] 5f} . of]hgf k|flKtsf] cfwf/ rflx+ s] xf] t < ;Dk'0f{ ufpFjf;Laf6 d}n] ToxfFsf] ;d:ofsf] u'gf;f] z'lr tof/ ug]{5' / d}n] lj1x?;lxtsf] 6f]nL lgdf{0f ul/ tL ;d:ofsf] cNksfnLg / bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf] of]hgf agfpg] 5' . d eGbf cufl8sf] kflnsfsf] g]t[Tjn] cufl8 ;f/]sf ;d[4 /f]zL lgdf{0fsf] cw'/f] of]hgfx?nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg]5' . s]G›Lo ;/sf/ / k|b]z ;/sf/;+u klg ;d[4 /f]zL agfpgsf] lgldQ cfjZos kxnsbdL lng] 5' . /f]zLsf] ;du| lasf;sf] vfsf agfO{ k|b]z / s]G› ;/sf/;Fu ;d]t cfjZos ;xof]usf] lgldQ kxn ug]{5' . /f]zLdf tkfO{+sf] hLtsf cfwf/x? s] s] x'g\ t < d]/f] /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs sfo{;Fu} d]/f] kf6L{ g]skf Pdfn]n] /fli6«o /fhgLltdf v]n]sf] e'ldsfn] cfh d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf] cfwf/ /fli6«o :jflwgtf hf]luPsf] oyfy{ cfd g]kfnLn] a'em]sf 5g\ . :yflgo ;/sf/nfO{ lgsDdf agfpg of] u7aGwg ;/sf/n] a]nf a]nfdf u/]sf] xs{tnfO{ xfd|f] kf6L{ g]skf Pdfn]n] hf]ufPsf] 5 . /f]zL vf]nfdf g]skf Pdfn] n] g} agfPsf] ;f+u7lgs hgfwf/ / cfd hg;d'bfosf] efiff g} d]/f] lhtsf] d'Vo cfwf/ xf] .

% aif{cl3 dx]z v/]nn] NofPsf] 3f]if0ffkqsf] lr/kmf/ Pp6} of]hgf ePgg\ k'/f

kfFrvfn÷:yflgo lgjf{rg @)&$ df kfFrvfndf g]kfnL sfu|] ;af6 gu/ k|d'v kbsf pDd]bjf/ ag]sf dx]z v/]nn] cfkm" kfFrvfnsf] ljsf;sf nflu cd]l/sfaf6 kmls{Psf] / kfFrvfnnfO{ cd]l/sL df]8ndf ljsf; ug]{ ;kgf afF8] . pgsf] ;kgfdf ljZjf; u/]/ kfFrvfnaf;Ln] v/]nnfO{ gu/ k|d'vdf lgjf{lrt u/fP, t/ kfFr aif{sf] sfo{sfndf r'gfjdf u/]sf k|ltj4tf k'/f ug{ eg] v/]n c;kmn b]lvPsf 5g\ . cfkm'nfO{ w]/} sfd ug]{ d]o/sf] ?kdf lrgfpg v/]nn] b]zsf k|ltli7t dflgg] ;~rf/dfWodx?sf] k|of]u u/]/ k|kf]uf08f u/]klg @)&$ sf] r'gfjdf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] r'gfjL k|lta4tf kq adf]lhd kfFrvfndf sfd ug{ k"0f{?kdf c;kmn ePsf x'g\ . @)&$ ;fndf pgn] u/]sf k|lta4tf / clxn];Dd ePsf sfof{Gjogsf] ljifodf clxn];Ddsf] jf:tljstf o:tf] 5 . v/]nsf] gf/f lyof] M ‘Ps 3/ Ps wf/f’ Joj:yf u/L :jR5 vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fpg] o;tkm{ gu/kflnsfn] s'g}klg kxn u/]sf] b]lvb}+g . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] a[xt kfFrvfn vfg]kflg cfof]hgfsf] nflu ah]6 lalgof]hg u/]/ sfd cuf8L a9fPsf] 5 . pQm vfg]kfgL of]hgfsf cWoIf tyf sf+u|]; g]tf s'df/ k|;fb nfld5fg]n] d]o/n] vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfnfO{ s'g} klg ;xof]u gu/]sf] / vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] jftfj/0f wldNofpg vf]h]sf] eGb} cfkQL hgfPsf] lel8of];d]t ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ;+;b\ ljsf; sf]if / k|b]z ;/sf/sf] of]hgfdf kfFrvfnleq ;–;fgf vfg]kflg of]hgf ;~rfng ePsf] ePklg gu/klnsfsf] tkm{af6 o;tkm{ s'g} rf;f] b]vfPsf] b]lvPg . v/]nsf] csf]{ k|lta4tf lyof] M kfFrvfn rqmky lgdf{0f ug]{ 3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v ePklg rqmky lgdf{0fdf klg v/]n c;kmn b]lvPsf 5g\ . gofF ;8sx? lgdf{0f ug{' t stf xf] stf s]kL cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] lemu'vf]nf sl/8f]/ nufotsf] ;8s cfof]hgfx?sf] ah]6 b]pjf ;/sf/n] sf6\bf ;d]t s'g} kxn ug{ ;s]gg\ . s[lifdf klg ukmdfq} M s[lifdf ;x'lnot shf{ tyf cg'bfg lbg], b'wsf] kfp8/ jgfpg] tyf bfgf pBf]u vfNg] / ls;fgsf] cfo bf]Aa/ agfpg] ljut % jif{df s[lifdf ;x'lnot shf{sf] jf/]df w]/} k|rf/afhL ul/Pklg o;jf6 s'g}klg ls;fg nfeflGjt ePsf] kfOb}g, cem} cg'bfgsf] xfnt t s] 5 eg] kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/L / hgk|ltlglwsf] cfkmGtnfO{ dfq} cg'bfg ljt/0f ul/Psf] eg]/ kqklqsfdf k|df0f;lxtsf ;dfrf/x? cfPsf lyP . gu/kflnsfn] cg'bfgdf lbg] 6\ofS6/ nufotsf s[lif cf}hf/x? ;d]t

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))&.*.@%

d[To' @)&(.!.@#

Jokf/Lsf] k;ndf k'Ug] u/]sf] hgu'gf;f] 5 . v/]nn] r'gfjdf k|ltj4tf hgfPsf] kfp8/ b'w agfpg] tyf bfgf pBf]u vf]Ng] ljifodf gu/kflnsfn] s]xL sfd u/]sf] 5}g eg] ls;fgsf] cfo bf]Jj/ agfpF5' eGg] s'/fklg xfjfbf/L;fljt ePsf] 5 . c:ktfn vf]O{ M slDtdf %) z}ofsf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg cGt/fli6«o :t/sf] c:ktfn lgdf{0f d]o/ v/]nn] gofF c:ktfnsf] lgdf{0fsf] k|lta4tf ;d]t r'gfjL km08f ePsf] k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . ePsf :jf:Yo rf}sLx? ;d]t /fd|f];Fu ;~rfng ug{ gk/kflnsf c;Ifd b]lvPsf] 5 . a? ;Fu} hf]l8Psf] d08gb]pk'/ gu/df ;d]t ;'ljwf ;DkGg c:ktfn ;~rfngdf cfO;s]sf] 5 . kfFrvfnaf;L eg] ;fdfGo :jf:Yo pkrf/sf nflu ls t lghL lSngs wfpg'kg]{ afWotfdf 5g\ ls t w'lnv]n of ag]kf;Dd k'Ug'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] 5 . dlxnfsf nflu klg s]xL ePg M dlxnfnfO{ /fhgLltsf] d'n k|jfxdf Nofpg] v/]nn] r'gfjdf dlxnfnfO{ /fhgLltsf] d'n k|jfxdf Nofpg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . o;nfO{ v/]n / pgsf] kf6L{ clg ;xofqL bnx?n] ;d]t nTofPsf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] tf]s]sf] Joj:yfcg';f/ gu/sf] k|d'v jf pkk|d'v dWo] Ps dlxnf x'g'kg]{ Joj:yfnfO{ nTofP/ u7aGwgsf] gfddf b'O{ k'?if xn afw]+/ ef]6 dfUg lxl8/x]sf v/]nn] dlxnfnfO{ slt /fhgLltsf] d'n k|jfxdf NofP < hgtf;fd" 5n{+u 5 . csf]{ xfjfbf/L s'/f M lemu' vf]nfdf s[lqd kf]v/L lgdf{0f u/L dTokfng ug]{ tyf 8'+uf ;o/sf] Joj:yf u/L ko{6lso If]qsf] ?kdf lasf; ug]{ M clxn] klg g]kfnL sf+u|];af6 gu/ k|d'v kbsf] pDd]bjf/ ag]sf v/]nn] % jif{cl3 u/]sf] k|ltj4tf r'gflj :6G6 dfq} b]lvof] . lemu'vf]nfdf g s[lqd kf]v/L ag]sf] 5 g df5fkfng g} ePsf] 5 . kfFrvfndf af]l6ª ug]{ s'/f hgtfn] s;/L kTofpg\, h'g v/]nn] afF8]sf] ;kgfdfq} lyof] . clg xfjfd} x/fof] lk|m jfO{kmfO{ of] of]hgf kgL xfjfbf/L ukm jfx]s s]xL b]lvPg . kfFrvfnaf;Ln] clxn] dx+uf] z'Ns lt/]/ OG6/g]6 rnfpg afWo ePsf] s'/f s;};fd" n's]sf] 5}g . xfdLn] v/]nsf] r'gfjL krf{ klg ;Fu} /fv]sf 5f}+ . krf{df pNn]v ePcg';f/ v/]nn] cfˆgf] k'/} sfo{sfndf k|ltj4tf cg';f/sf] s]xL sfd gu/]sf] kfO{of] . vfnL ;+3 / k|b]z ;/sf/n] xfn]sf of]hgf / jh]6x?df lkmQf ;dfo/ 3'Dg] / ldl8ofdf k|rf/jfhL ug]{ u/]sf] dfq} kfOPsf] 5 .

xflb{s >4f~hnL

:j= o1k|;fb ahufO{ ag]kf g]Enf sfo{;ldlt sfe|]sf ;lrj kz' :jf:Yo k|fljlws uf]kfn ahufO{sf k"hgLo lktf o1k|;fb ahufOs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt >4f~hnL AoQm ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

hGd @))&.*.@%

d[To' @)&(.!.@#

:j= o1k|;fb ahufO{

cWoIf tyf

xfd|f k"hgLo ;;'/fa'af o1k|;fb ahufOs { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt >4f~hnL AoQm ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

w'lnv]n, sfe|]

ag]kf÷cls{8 O{G6/ g]Zgn Ps]8]dL ag]kfsf] !@ cf} cleefjs lbj; tyf bLIffGt ;df/f]x ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

Ps]8]dLsf ;~rfns cWoIf k'sf/ sf/~hLtsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf sf/~hLtn] ljBfnon] u'0f:t/Lo / Aoaxf/Ls lzIff k|bfg u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;–;fgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Aoaxf/Ls, cg'zfl;t / ;+:sf/o'Qm lzIffsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] sf/~hLtn] atfpg' eof] . cls{8n] dG6]Zj/L tflnd k|fKt lzIfsx?4f/f afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Aoaxf/Ls lzIff k|bfg ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosL ;+:yfks lk|lG;kn clgtf k|hfktLn] !@ jif{df % ;o eGbf e9L

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ bLlIft ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . ;do / k|ljlwsf] kx'Fr ;Fu} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;+:sf/ o'Qm Aoaxf/Ls lzIff k|bfg u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ( cf} clefjs lbj; ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg' eof] . ljBfnodf xfn ! ;o &) eGbf a9L ljBfyLx{? cWog/t /xs ] f 5g\ . sIff % ;Dd cWofkg u/fpbF} cfPsf] cfufdL zl}Ifs ;qdf cfkmg\} ejgaf6 sIff ^ ;~rfng u/s ] f] kh | fkltn] atfpg' eof] . ljBfnodf kl|jlwsf] ko|fu] u/L ljBfyLx{?sf] rfxgf cg;'f/sf] k9fO{ xbF'} cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf @) hgf ljBfyLx{? lbIfLt ePsf lyP . sfoq{md ljBfno Aoa:yfkg ;ldtLsf cWoIf clgtf sf/~hLtsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

;d/ sk km'6;n k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg

ag]kf÷kl/jlt{t o'jf, kl/jlt{t ;f]r, kl/jlt{t /fi6«” eGg] gf/fsf ;fy @)&$ ;fndf :yflkt u}/nfesf/L tyf u}//fhg}tLs o'jf ;+:yf afudlt k|b]zsf] gofF o'jf gofF ;f]r lhNnf OsfO{ sfe|]n] ut zlgaf/ klxnf] ;d/ sk km'6;n k|ltof]lutf @)&(Ú ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . o'jfk|]dL ;fy} ;dfh;]jL /f]zg >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf ;efklt, gofF o'jf gofF ;f]r sfe|]sf cWoIf ;'hg vqL, e]if/fh 7s'/L, sfe|] km'6an ;+3sf ljsf; >]i7, u'/fF; nfOkm OG:of]/]G;sf ;L=O{=jf]= ¿ks s];L nufotsf] pkl:Ylt /x]sf] lyof] . !& l6dx¿ btf{ eO{ cfˆgf] pTs[i6 v]n b]vfO{ k|yd x'g ;kmn ePsf] @* lsnf] l:yt km'6an Sna Anfsdf08'n] ?= #),))) gub k'/:sf/ ;fy} uf]N8]g O:kf]g tkm{ af6 km'8 l6s6 6«kmL, d]8n / k|df0fkqn] k'/:s[t ePsf] lyof] eg] uf]N8]g O:kf]gtkm{ af6 km'8 l6s6 k|yd nfO{ lbOPsf] 5 eg] bf]>f] x'g] 6Ld sf7df8f}+ l:tt ;"o{ km'6an Snan] ?=!%,))) gub k'/;sf/

;fy} 6«kmL, d]8n / ;l6{lkms]6åf/f k'/:s[t ePsf] 5 / uf]N8]g O:kf]g tkm{ af6 km'8 l6s6 bf];|f]nfO{ k|bf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} qmdzM pTs[i6 v]nf8L, pTs[i6 uf]nlsk/ / pRr :sf]// o'u]if >]i7, lbk]z >]i7 / s}nfz nfld5fg] eO{ pkfwL xfl;n kfg]{ ;kmn ePsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf :kf]G;/ uf]N8]g O:kf]g , lxdfno P=;L= xfp; w'lnv]n, ag]kf j8f g=^, w'lnv]n lhk nfOg, u'/fF; nfOkm OG:of]/]G;, Kn] u|fp08 :kf]6{\; xfp; / a'8f]n ;fd'bfos /x]sf lyP . ;dy{s :j= cQ/sfhL lbskfn :d[lt sf]if, dfF r08]Zj/L ;Knfo;\ / Sof:6]Nnf] sflZd/ sf7df8f}+ /x]sf lyP eg] ldl8of kf6{g/ sfe|] 6fOD;, sfe|] k|];, k|fOd PkmPd !)$=#, g]kfnL snd, /]l8of] PaL;L, ;a}sf] ;dfrf/=sd, ?l6g ckm sfe|] aGb / a]yfgrf]s va/ /x]sf lyP . sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f cfˆgf k'j{lgwf{l/t lgoldt sfo{qmdx? k5fl8 ws]lnPtf klg ;+:yfn] cfˆgf] ;lqmotf lgoldt /fv]sf] s'/f gofF o'jf gofF ;f]r lhNnf OsfO{ sfe|]sf pkfWoIf ljZjf; kf}8]nn] atfP .

1fgs'~hdf afnaflnsf bLlIft ag]kf÷lhNnfsf] Ps dfq ljBfno g;+/L b]vL df:6/ tx ;Dd cWofkg x' g ] ljBfnodf o' s ] h Ldf cWog/t afnaflnsf x?nfO{ lblIft ul/Psf] 5 .

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gs'lxg] kmfxf]/ cnu cnu agfO{ ;+sng ul/g] / To;sf] tflnsf tyf ;do / lbgsf] ;d]t df]jfO{naf6 hfgsf/L u/fpg] k|ljlw ;]G6/n] z'? u/]sf] lyof] . rf8kj{ jf s'g} sf/0fjz kmf]xf]/ w]/} ePsf] cj:yfdf P;PdP; dfkm{t kmf]xf]/ lng cfpg] u/L k|ljlwsf] ljsf; ul/Psf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] rfx] s f] ;'Gb/ gu/ agfpg] ;kgfnfO{ ;fsf/ agfpg gful/sx?sf] clwsf/ ;Fu} st{Ao / bfloTj 5 . kmf]xf]/ lng cfpg] 6«s / ;do 6f]n 6f]ndf / 3/ 3/df k'¥ofpg] u/L cleofg z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . ;8sdf jf ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf kmf] x f] / kmfNg] n fO{ gu/kflnsfn] hl/jgf / sf/jfxL ;d]t ug{] sfg"g lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjog z'? u/]sf] lyof] . Knfl:6ssf] sd k|of]u / k|of]u ul/;s]kl5 To;sf] ;lx Aoj:yfkg k|d'v sf/0f /x]sf] 5 . cfkm' kmf]xf]/ ;8sdf nu] / ldNsfpg] clg gu/kflnsfn] s]lx u/]g eGg] k|j[lQ /xFbf;Dd gu/ ;kmf ug{ r'gf}tL /x]sf] gu/ pkk| d ' v /] v f ;fksf] 6 fsf] cg' e ' l t 5 . gu/df kmf] x f] / Aoj:yfkg;Fu} kmf]xf]/ x'g} glbg / s'rf] nufpg] s'lrsf/ ;d]t g/fVg] u/L cleofg z'? u/L lg/Gt/tf lbg gful/sx?n] ljz]if Vofn ug{' kg{] k|zf;sx?sf] egfO{ 5 . ;a} gful/sx?sf nflu ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg / ;kmf /fVg gu/kflnsfn] agfPsf] of]hgfdf gu/jf;Lx?sf] ;fy / ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf] 5 .

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/fv]sf] lyPg . a}zfv @# ut] z'qmaf/ sfof{nodf sfo{/t ;a} sd{rf/Lx?, lzIfs tyf cGo If]qsf AolQmx?, k'gM hgk|ltlglw x'g /flhgfdf lbPsf afx]s cGo hgk| l tlglwx?sf] ljzfn ;xeflutfdf sfo{sfn ;kmn agfpg ;xof] u k' ¥ ofPsf] d f wGojfb lbb} /flhgfdfsf] 3f]if0ff ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] /flhgfdf pkfWoIf nIdL atf{}nf pk|]ltnfO{ a'emfpg' ePsf] 5 .

…cWoIf nfdfn] slxNo} zf;ssf] Aojxf/ b]vfpg' ePgÚ–Ps sd{rf/Ln] eGg'eof]–…pxfF ;w} hgtf / xfd|f] ;]js aGg' eof] .Ú nfdfsf] /flhgfdf klg u7jGwgnfO{ wSsf k'u]sf] 5 . /f]zLdf g]kfnL sfFu|];n] cWoIf / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|nfO{ pkfWoIf lbO{Psf] 5 . /fk|kf g]kfnsf lhNnf cWoIf ;lxt Pdfn]df k|j]z u/]sfn] Pdfn]sf b]j;fu/ nfdfnfO{ of] k6s /f]zLdf ;xh ePsf] atfO{Psf] 5 .

dfl;s lSnlgs ;]jf ;'rf? ul/g'sf ;fy} ;'Ts]/L kf]if0f sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf /x]sf] 5 eg] :jf:Yosf cfk'{tL tyf e08/0f ;DaGwL nh]l:6s Dofg]hd]G6 On]S6«f]lgs dfWoddf Aoa:yfkg 5 . gu/ kflnsfn] dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+ ;]ljsfsf] 5''§} AolQmut vftf ;~rfng ug{ nufO{ dfl;s ?kdf ? !))) eQf lbg] u/]sf] 5 . cfo'a]{bsf ;]jfnfO{ j8f g+ @ / !! df ;d]t la:tf/ ul/Psf]] 5 . gu/ :jf:Yo s]G› nufot ;Dk'0f{ :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?af6 An8 ;' u / tyf ue{ kl/If0f nufotsf k|of]uzfnfsf cfwf/e't ;]jfx? la:tf/ ul/Psf 5g . w'lnv]n k|fylds :jf:Yo s]G›df gu/ el/sf :jf:Yo ;'rgfx?sf pknAw x'g]u/L x]Ny nlg{ª ;]G6/sf] ?kdf lasl;t ug{ :jf:Yo ;'rgf s]G› :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . gu/af;LnfO{ lgMz'Ns PDa'n]G; ;]jf tyf k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] sfe|] :jf:Yo rf}sLdf k|of]uzfnf ;]jf lj:tf/ ul/Psf] 5 . j8f gDj/ ! / @ df :jf:Yo rf}sL ejg lgdf{0f ;'? e};s]sf] 5 . To;}u/L j8f gDj/ ( sfe|] e~HofËdf !* s/f]8sf] nfutdf !% z}ofsf] c:ktfn lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] 5 .

ag]kfdf /fk|kfsf] r'gfjL ;ef lxGb' /fHo / /fhtGq kmsf{pg cfAxfg

ag]kf÷/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ lhNnf sfo{ ;ldtL sfe|]sf] r'gfaL ;ef s]lGb|o cWoIf /fh]Gb| lnªb]gsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lnªb]gn] #) jif{ ;Dd /fhgLlts kf6L{n] ;/sf/ rnfP clxn] ;Dd s] kl/jt{g eof] < hgtfn] ;f]Wg] a]nf olx ePsf] atfpg' eof] . b]zdf e|:6«frf/ df}nfpFb} uof], Pdl;l;, nfp8f sf08, afn'jf6f/ hUuf h:tf bh{gf} e|:6frf/ a9]sf] eGb} lnªb]gn] o; k6s /fk|kfnfO{ ef]6 /fVg cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . /fk|kfsf k|jQmf 1fg]Gb| zflxn] !& dlxgf Psn ;/sf/ rfnfpFbf bnx?n] afF8]/ e|i6rf/ ug{ gkfP/ u0ftGqsf] gfddf a|Dxn'6 u/]sf] lnªb]gn] cf/f]k nufpg' eof] . g]kfnnfO{ l9nf] rfF8f] lxGb' /fi6« 3f]if0ff ug{] / /fhtGq km{sg] lnªb]gn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf s]lGb|o ;b:o e'jg kf7s, 1fg]Gb| zfxL, /]vf yfkf, pbo l;+ d':ofh' nufPtn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fk|kfsf lhNnf cWoIf u0f]znfn >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

-@)&( j}zfv @(– h]7 $_

@( ut] PsfbzL a|t, ! ut] k"l0f{df a|t, @ ut] a'4 hoGtL .

@(–! ut];Dd zq'efj ldqdf kl/0ft, Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe ldNg]5, @–$ ut];Dd d[To't'No si6 cfOkg{] ;Sg] x'Fbf ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf . dGq M ç e+ e+ e}/jfo gdM . @(–! ut];Dd cfsl:ds wgnfe, cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn, bfh'efO{af6 ;'v k|flKt x'g]5, @–$ ut];Dd k]6df ljsf/, wg vr{ xf]nf . dGq M ç lg+ lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç . @(–! ut];Dd OlR5t sfo{df l;l4 k|flKt, Jofkf/af6 dg1 wg k|flKt ;fy} sd{ k|flKt x']5, @–$ ut];Dd dgdf lvGgtf af]w xf]nf . dGqM ç lx/0o?kfo gdM .

j[if

sGof

ds/

;ftf k"/} z'e /x]sf] x'bFf cWoog cWofkgdf ?rL j[l4, z/L/df :j:ytf, ;fgf] t/ nfebfos ofqfsf] of]u, 3/df zflGt ldNg]5 . dGq M ç gdZrl08sfo M. k"/} ;ftf ;sf/fTds /x]sf] x'Fbf dfg ;Ddfg k|flKt, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\gfn] sfo{df ;kmntf, ;fx; / w}o{tf ;fy;fy} cfo j[l4 x'g]5 . dGq M ç Sn]zlgzfo SnL+ ç . ;ftfsf] x/]s lbg z'e /x]sf] x'Fbf u'?ju{af6 ;'v k|flKt, hflu/df k|df]zg k|flKt, pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt, ;do cfˆgf] cg's"ndf /xg]5 . dGq M ç qmL+ qmL+ qmL+ ç .

ldy'g

t'nf

s'De

cfh / ef]ln em}emu8f ;fy} g/fd|f] ;kgf b]lvPnf, afFsL lbgdf dfg kb P]Zjo{ k|flKt, kfl/jf/Ls ;'v k|flKt klg x'g]5 . dGq M ç a6's e}/jfo gdM . ;ftfsf] ;'?sf] b'O{ lbg rf]6k6ssf] eo /xFbf ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf, afFsL lbgdf ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, ldq ;'v, ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v ldNg]5 . dGqM ç pdfdx]Zj/fo gdM . cfh / ef]ln em'6f cf/f]k ;fy} vr{ j[l4 xf]nf, afFsL lbgdf df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf, k"/} /fHoaf6 ;'v nfe, sfo{df ;kmntf ldNg]5 . dGqM ç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM.

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!–^^#$(^

ss{6

j[lZrs

dLg

;ftfsf] dWo #!–! ut];Dd cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj, hnsf] eo /xnf, afFsL lbgdf cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn, ljBfdf ?rL, ofqfsf] ;do 5 . dGq M ç gdf] eujt] jf;'b]jfo . @(–#) ut] ; Dd wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] j[l4 x'g]5, #!–! ut];Dd dfg;Ddfgdf cfFr cfpg ;Snf, @–$ ut];Dd /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNg]5 . dGq M ç >L uf]kfn uf]ljGbfo gdM . ;ftfsf] dWo #!–! ut];Dd dfgl;s lrGtf j[l4 ;fy} ckh; ;xg'knf{, afFsL lbgdf gljg sfo{df ;xeflutf, dgdf pT;fx, k|flKt, Jofkf/af6 nfe ;fy} ld7fld7f k|]djftf{ nfe xf]nf . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM .

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&* ;fn r}q !) ut] laxLaf/_ ^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s @( @)&( j}zfv @( ut] ljxLjf/

lgdGq0ff Û lgdGq0ff ÛÛ lgdGq0ff ÛÛÛ

VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT

oxL cfp+bf] @)&( ;fn h]7 @ ut] ;f]daf/sf lbg eujfg a'4sf] hGd, a'4Tj nfe / dxfkl/lgjf{0fsf] dxTjk'0f{ lbg a}zfv k'l0f{df :jf+of k'l0f{dfsf] pknIodf a'4 hoGtL ;df/f]x ;ldlt ag]kfåf/f cfof]hgf ul/g] a[xt\ a'4 k|ltdf zf]ef ofqf ¥ofln sfo{qmddf ;Dk'0f{ >4fn' dxfg'efjx? ehg vnx?, ;+3;+:yfsf dxfg'efjx? / u0odfGo AolQmx? ;xefuL e} lbP/ ¥ofnLsf] ul/df a9fO{ k'0o ;+ro ug{'x'g ;Dk"0f{df a'4 hoGtL ;df/f]x ;ldlt ag]kf xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5 . sfo{qmd tklzn adf]lhd /x]sf] 5 . ldlt M@)&(;fn h]7 @ ut] ;f]daf/ ;'?x'g] :yfgM ;'bz{g laxf/ sf]axfn -;/:jtL k|fylds laBfno glhs u0f]z dlGb/ k|f+u0f_ ;doM l7s &M!% ah] ¥ofnL ?6M z'bz{g laxf/ – sf];f6f]n – u0f]z dlGb/ jf+Vof] – jf+Vof] 1fgdfnf ehg 3/– sf]+nf6f]n – ljB't k|flws/0f – ef]nfvf6f]n– nf]s]:j/ – ltgwf/f – js'6f]n– rf/bf]jf6f] – g]kfn 6]lnsd– ltgbf]jf6f] – nfos'x'bF } Wofgs'6L laxf/df ;dfkg sfo{qmd

Interested candidates are requested to send the application along with updated bio-data, send us your Bio-data at kantipurpharmaceuticals@gmail.com. Salary and benefits as per company rules no bar for deserving candidates.

a'4 hoGtL ;df/f]x ;ldlt ag]kf, sfe|]

lhNnf cfo'jb{] :jf:Yo s]Gb| afudtL k|bz ] ag]kf, sfe|k] nf~rf]s,g]kfn

l;njGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf ;"rgf k|sfzg ldlt M @)&(.)!.@^ o; lhNnf cfo'j{]b :jf:Yo s]Gb|af6 ldlt @)&(÷)!÷)* df k|sflzt l;njGbL b/efp kqsf] ;"rgf cg';f/ btf{ ePsf l;naGbL b/efpkq bftfx?dWo] d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg'[;f/ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] l;naGbL b/efpkq bftfsf] b/efpkq :jLs[ltsf nflu 5gf}6 ePsfn] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf $)-%_ sf] k|of]hgfy{ ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltaf6 & lbg Dofb sfod x'g] u/L of] l;naGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf]] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l;naGbL b/efpkq sjf]n /sd qm=;= sfdsf] ljj/0f l;naGbL b/efpkq g+ :jLs[t ePsf] kmd{ -d"=c=s/ afx]s_ lhNnf cfo'j]{b :jf:Yo s]G› :yfoL n]vf g+ ? !!,$*,&#!÷!) )!–@)&*÷&( != sfe|] kl/;/df @ sf]7] h:tfsf] 607926923 sf] DAHC KAVRE -cIf/]lk P3f/nfv 5fgf]o'Qm kSsL ejg lgdf{0f 6«; l8= Pg= cf]= lgdf{0f c7rfnL;xhf/ ;ft;o ;]jf, gdf]a'4–^ PstL; ?k}+ofF / sfe|], g]kfn k};f bz dfq ._

r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, cWoIf M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|] .