Year 27 issue 25

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k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 22 April 2021) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$!, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h * www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

dfnkf]tdf ;]jfu|flxnfO{ x}/fgL w'lnv]n÷dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]sn] gful/snfO{ ;'ljwfsf gfddf ;fl:t yf]kl//x]sf] ;]jfu|lxn] atfPsf 5g\ . hUufsf] sf/f]jf/sf nflu cfPsf ;]jfu|flxx?n] x}/fgL Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] u'gf;f] AoQm ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]sf] ;'Aaf kbdf sfo{/t lyP bfdf]b/ sf]O{/fnf . pd]/ xbsf sf/0f @ dlxgf cl3 g} pgsf] cjsfz eof] . d'2f kmfF6df sfo{/t

sf]O{/fnf ljgf lgo'lQm / tna b}lgs ;f]lx x}l;otdf pkl:yt eO{ gful/snfO{ ;]jf xf]O{g b'Mv lbO{/x]sf 5g\ . pQm kmfF6af6 xfn ;fljs, ;+zf]wg, gfd;f/L, df]lx afF8kmfF8 nufotsf sfo{ x'G5g\ . s]lx ;ftf cl3 df]lx afF8kmfF8 v'n]sf] eP klg gful/sx?n] hfgsf/L k|fKt u/]sf 5}gg\ . k'/fgf kmfO{nx?, df]lx afF8kmfF8sf em08} % ;o j6f kmfO{n / xfn ;fljsdf rnv]n ug{] afFsL @ k]hdf

‘e'sDk’ sf] ljkb\ la;{b} nId0f ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n @)&@ a}zfv !@ ut] uPsf] e'sDkn] lhNnfdf # ;o &@ hgfsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . !$ xhf/ * ;o $# hgf 3fO{t] eP . @ ;o #& hgfsf] lhljt} p2f/ ul/Psf] lyof] . $ ;o (^ j6f k|f0fL p2f/ ul/Psf] lyof] . e'sDkdf 3fO{t] ePsfx? dWo] $ xhf/ &^ hgf lj/fdLsf] p2f/ ul/Psf] lyof] . lhNnfdf *# xhf/ @ ;o @$ k'0f{ ?kdf Iflt ePsf lyP . e'sDk uPsf] rf/ jif{ kl5 sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ljkb\ g]kfn lelqof] . g]kfnLx? z'?df qf;df /x]sf] eP klg k"0f{ ?kdf ;'/Iffsf pkfo ckgfpg g;Sbf yk ;+s6 lelqg yfn]sf] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] dxfdf/L lgoGq0f, /f]syfd / Aoj:yfkgdf ;a} gful/sx? ;hu x'g' h?/L 5 . e'sDk uPsf] kfFr jif{ k'glg{df{0fsf w]/} sfd ePsf 5g\ . t/klg AolQmx?n] e'sDk ljl;{;s]sf 5g\ . e'sDkdf 3fO{t] ePsfx? dWo] s]lx ckfËtf ePsf 5g\ . e'sDk kl5sf ;+/rgfx? ckfËtfd}qL lgdf{0f x'g'kg{] eP klg AolQmn] lgdf{0f u/]sf cfjf;x? ckfË d}qL x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

@)&@ a}zfv !@ :d/0f ;/sf/L ejgx?, ;fd'bflos ejg, ;xsf/L ejg, u'Daf, /]8qm; ejg, n3' hnljB'Q, d7 dlGb/, b'w lr:ofg s]Gb|, ;fd'bflos ljBfno, :jf:Yo ejg, k|x/L rf}sL, s[lif pkhx? ! c/a #% s/f]8 *@ nfv %) xhf/ Iflt -vfBfGg, ljo, t/sf/L tyf gub] afnL, xf6 ahf/, Aoj;flos s[lif kmd{ nufotsf] Iflt ePsf] lyof] . vfg]kfgL, zf}rfnox? kz' ;]jf s]Gb| / kz'wgdf ;d]t s/f]8f}+sf] Iflt eof] . y'k|} Ifltsf afah't klg e'sDk kLl8tx? b'Mv lj;{]/ ;Defjgftkm{ nflu/x]sf 5g\ . a}zfv !@ ut] l;Gw'kfNrf]s lzv/k'/ uflj; ! 3/ ePsL @$ alif{of zld{nf s6'jfn vfgf vfg yfn ;dfTb} x'g'x'GYof] . cfdfn] vfgf k:sFb} ubf{ cfPsf] e'sDkn] pxfFnfO{ t arfof] t/ cfdfnfO{ ;Fu} lnP/ uof] . cfdfn] 5f]/L, 5f]/Ln] cfdf arfpg vf]Hbf vf]Hb} b'a} k'l/P / zld{nfsf] lhljt} p4f/ ;Dej eof] . Tof] lbg pxfF ;Demg klg rfxg'x'Gg . e'sDk kl5 pxfFsf] 3/ df6f]df ldn]sf] lyof] . Ps jif{;Dd pxfF c:ktfnd}

kf“r jif{df %* xhf/ cfjf; e'sDkn] Wj:t agfPsf &* xhf/ * ;o *$ 3/ w'/L dWo] %* xhf/ 3/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . @)&* j}zfv d;fGt leq lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf 3/x?sf] clGtd ls:tfsf nflu j8f sfof{nodf lgj]bg ul/;s]sf kLl8tx?sf] e'QmfgL x'g]5 . r}q d;fGt;Dd %& xhf/ % ;o (% hgfn] t]>f] ls:tf e'QmfgL lnO{;s]sf 5g\ . Ps xhf/ eGbf w]/} kLl8tx?n] lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/L t]>f] ls:tfsf nflu cfj]bg u/]sf 5g\ . /sd lgsf;f l9nf x'Fbf nfeu|flxx?n] e'QmfgL kfpg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . (* xhf/ !( 3/ w'/L ;e{] ePsf]df &* xhf/ * ;o *$ 3/ w'/L dWo] &$ xhf/ ( ;o #) 3/ kl/jf/;Fu dfq} ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . klxnf] ls:tf lng]x? dWo] w]/}n] 3/ lgdf{0f u/]sf 5}gg\ . bf]>f] ls:tfsf nflu ^# xhf/ ^ ;o *& kl/jf/n] cg'bfg lnPsf 5g\ . t]>f] ls:tf lng]x?sf] ;+Vof %& xhf/ % ;o (% hgf /x]sf 5g\ . ;Demf}tf u/]/ 3/ lgdf{0f gug{] ! ;o ^^ hgfn] /sd lkmtf{ u/]sf 5g\ . e'sDk kl5 Iflt ePsf ;8s / k'n klg lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ .

@$$ j6f ljBfno lgdf{0f ^& ljBfno lgdf{0ffwLg e'sDkn] IftljIft\ agfPsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? wdfwd k'glg{df{0f x'Fb}5g\ . e'sDk uPsf] kfFr jif{sf] cjlwdf lhNnfdf /x]sf % ;o #% j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? dWo] @ ;o $$ j6fsf] k'glg{df{0f ;DkGg eO{;s]sf] 5 eg] ^& j6f ljBfno lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\ . a}zfv !@ glhlsb} ubf{ e'sDksf] Iflt / k'glg{df{0fsf] ;ldIff ug{] qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lghL cfjf;sf] ls:tf a}zfv dlxgfsf]

clGtd;Dd tf]ls;s]sf] 5 . cGo k'glg{df{0fsf sfo{x? klg :yfgLo tyf k|b]z ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0fsf] tof/L z'? ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf] ;do cjwL 5f]l6b} uP kl5 k'glg{df{0fsf] sfo{nfO{ lta|tf lbO{ /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ljBfno k'glg{df{0fsf nflu ^ ca{ ^! s/f]8 !) nfv #& xhf/ ?k}of vr{ eO{;s]sf] 5 . pQm /sd dfkm{t @ ;o $ j6f ljBfnosf ^ ;o *$ j6f sIffsf]7f lgdf{0f eO{ ljBfyL{x? afFsL @ k]hdf

x'g'x'GYof] .

b'O{ dlxgf;Dd afd] ;d]t ;g{ g;Sg' ePsL zld{nf lj:tf/} t+lu|Fb} t hfg'eof] Tolta]nf pxfFnfO{ cfdf gePsf] va/ ;'Gbf km]/L Ps dlxgf ynf kg{' eof] . lg/Gt/sf] c:ktfnsf] k/fdz{, pkrf/ / tflndsf sf/0f zld{nf Aoj;foLs l;ksf nflu lg/Gt/ c:ktfnd} al;/xg' ePsf] lyof] . clxn] cfTdlge{/ x'g' ePsf] 5 . l;Gw' k fNrf] s s} ;l/:df

tfdfª c:ktfndf cfpFbf aflrG5 h:tf] ;f]Rg' ePs} lyPg . cfFv} cuf8L cfkmGtsf zjx? b]v]/ kL8f af]Sbf af]Sb} pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn NofpFbf cfdfs} kL8fn] ;tfPsf] lyof] . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf gofFufpF uflj; ^ 3/ ePsL !( alif{of ;Demgf tfdfª e'sDksf] cj:yf lj;{]/ gofF hLjgdf nfUg'kg{] atfpg' x'G5 . pxfFn] e'sDkdf bfO{ u'dfpg' eof] . pxfF k'l/Psf] s]lx 306f kl5 lhljt} p4f/ u/L c:ktfn k'¥ofO{Psf] lyof] .

e'sDk kl5 sfe|] lhNnfsf] cj:yf o:tf] lyof] d[ts– #&@ hgf -dg{]x?df dlxnf !#), k'?if *), afns $(, aflnsf %(_ 3fO{t]– !$ xhf/ * ;o $# hgf 3/w'/L IfltM *# xhf/ @ ;o @$ ;/sf/L ejgx?M #! j6f k"0f{ Iflt ;fd'bflos ejgM $* j6f ;xsf/L ejgM & j6f u'Daf M @% j6f /]8qm; ejgM # j6f n3' hnljB'tM #& j6f dlGb/M ^& j6f b'w lr:ofg s]Gb|M ! j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnoM #!& j6f k"0f{ :jf:Yo ejgM #& j6f aly{Ë ;]G6/, $# j6f :jf:Yo÷pk:jf:Yo rf}sL, ! j6f k|fylds pkrf/ s]Gb| k|x/L rf}sLM #) j6f s[lifM ! c/a #% s/f]8 *@ nfv %) xhf/ Iflt vfg]kfgLM ^ ;o %@ j6f vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfdf ;/;kmfO{M @@ xhf/ % ;o @ zf}rfno, ^$ xhf/ ^ ;o * j6f klSs zf}rfno k'z ;]jf s]Gb|M ejg $ j6f kz'k+IfLM !* s/f]8 @) nfv !$ xhf/ -ufO{, e};L, afv|f, a+u'/, s'v'/f, vf]/ ;d]t u/L_

tflnsfdf ljBfno k'glg{df{0fsf] cj:yf

e'sDksf] kL8f la;{g ;+3if{ ub{} 5' Tof] sxfnL nfUbf] If0f @)&@ j}zfv !@ ut] d ag]kfdf lyPF . To;a]nf d lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3 sfe|]df cfa4 lyPF . To; lbg !@ ut] xfdL % jifL{o n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] /0fgLlts of]hgf agfpg w'lnv]n tflnd s]Gb|df uof}+ . sfo{qmd ;'? ePsf] !% ldg]6 kl5 7"nf] e'sDksf] wSsf dx;'; eof] . kl5 Tof] %* ;]s]08sf] k|non] d]/f] hLjgsf] v'zL / ;'v ;a} ;vfk eof] . kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? u'dfPF . cfkmGt u'dfPF . a;f]af; ug{] 3/x? ;a} ;vfk eof] . Tof] sxfnLnfUbf] sfn/fqL======. To;kl5 hLjgsf] ;+3if{ ub{} clxn] ;dfhdf afFRg] k|of; ul//x]sf] 5' . clxn] d]/f] hLjgdf v'zLsf] ;–;fgf kfn'jfx? knfpg z'? u/]sf] 5 . clxn] d]/f] >LdtL /Ltf, d]/f] 5f]/fx? k|f]T;fxg / k|lti7fgn] d]/f] hLjgdf dNxdkl§ nufPsf 5g\ . lsgsL hLGbuL cflv/ h;/L klg lhpg' k5{ /

lbk]Gb| kf}8]n e'sDk kLl8t

lhO/x]sf] 5' .

d]/f] hLjgdf e'sDkn] tx; gx; t agfof] t/ c?sf] hLjgdf To:tf] gxf];\ . 3/ agfpbFf e'sDk k|lt/f]wL 3/ agfpg'k5{ eGg] s'/f Tolta]nf yfxf lyof] eg] d}n] of] b'Mv ef]Ug' kg{] lyPg . To;}n] e'sDk k|lt/f]lw 3/ lgdf{0f ug{' kb{5 . clxn] sf]le8 !( sf] k|sf]kn] b]z tx;gx; ePsf] 5 . dfG5]x?n] Pp6f ljkQL ;lsP kl5 csf{] ljkb lal;{bf] /x]5 . To;}n] ca e'sDkkl5sf] k'glg{df{0fdf ;/sf/sfsf] nflu 3/ agfpg] xf]Og cfkm\g} nflu 3/ agfpg' k5{ eGg] dfGotf x'g h?/L 5 . ;a} ljklQx?df xfdL ;a}sf] ;fy ;xof]u x'g h?/L 5 .

a9\b} 5 sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f bf]>f] k6ssf] vf]k z'? w'lnv]n÷kl5Nnf s]lx lbg g]kfndf sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+qmd0f km}ln/xFbf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf ljleGg kflnsfdf a;f]af; ug{] k]zf Aoj;fodf ;+nUg AolQmx? ;+qmldt x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;+qmdltx? ljutdf h:tf] h]i7 gful/s eGbf #) jif{ eGbf sd pd]/ ;d'xsf 5g\ . klxnf] vf]k @* xhf/ % ;o %* hgfn] nufPsf 5g\ . a}zfv & ut]

d+unaf/ b]lv !! ut] zlgaf/;Dd bf]>f] r/0fsf] vf]k nufO{b}5 . of] ;dodf 5'6]sf klxnf] r/0f nufpg]x?nfO{ csf{] r/0fdf vf]k nufpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . vf]k nufpg]x?df klg sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]vf kg{ yfn]sfn] ;a}nfO{ ;r]t /xg cfu|x ul/Psf] al/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do ;d'xdf /x]sf afnaflnsf tyf o'jfx?sf] afFsL @ k]hdf

@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

;8s dfgj d'Qm agfp“m g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;8s dfgjd'Qm agfpg] cleofg z'? u/] klg k"0f{ ?kdf sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sbf ;8sdf afnaflnsfx? a:g afWo ePsf 5g\. :yfgLo tx, k|b]z ;/sf/ / ;+3 ;/sf/sf] ;+o'Qm kxndf ;8snfO{ dfgjd'Qm agfpg] cleofg lta| eP klg cg]sg ;d:ofsf afah't ;8s} a;]sf AolQmx?af6 ck/fw a9\g yfn]sf] 5. ck/fw h3Go k|s[ltsf] AolQm xTof;Dd ePsf] tYox?n] k'li6 u/]sf 5g\. o:tf] cj:yfdf /fHosf x/]s lgsfo ;8snfO{ dfgjd'Qm dfq} xf]O{g ;8sdf x'g] cGo vfnsf ck/fwx? Go'gLs/0fdf nfUg l9nfO{ ug{' x'Fb}g. cg]sg sfdsf] afxfgfdf ;8sd} /dfpg] / ck/fwdf ;+nUg x'g vf]Hg] kl/l:yltnfO{ ;dod} ;r]t agfpg ;lsof] eg] ck/fw Go'gLs/0fdf yk ;xof]u k'Ug ;S5. ag]kfdf s]lx ;ftf cl3 ePsf b'O{ h3Go ck/fw To;sf pbfx/0f x'g\. kmf]xf]/df ePsf ;fdfgx?sf] ;+sng u/L sjf8Lsf ?kdf ljqmL ug{] jfxgfdf ;8sd} /dfpg] Pp6f ;d'x clxn] klg ;lqmo 5. ck/fwdf ;+nUg ePsf] cleof]udf kqmfp u/]sf s]lx afx]s cem} ;8sdf a:g]x?sf] ;+Vof w]/} 5. lhNnfdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf ;lxt ljleGg ;+3;+:yf / :yfgLo txsf] ;xof]udf ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] dfgj sNof0f ;]jf 3/n] ;8s dfgjx?nfO{ cf>o lbO{/x]sf] 5. ToxfF k'Ug g;s]sf jf k'u]/ klg a:g g;s]sf AolQmx?sf nflu yk k/fdz{ cfjZos 5. ;8sdf /x]sf AolQmx?sf] efjgf, rfxgf / plgx?sf] ;f]rnfO{ abNb} ck/fwaf6 hf]ufpg] tkm{ /fHosf ;a} lgsfox? tyf ;+3 ;+:yfx? ;lqmo x'g' h?/L 5. ;8sdf dfG5] lsg cfpF5 < s;sf sf/0f cfpF5 < s] ck'u x'Fbf cfpF5 < eP/ cfpF5 ls geP/ cfpF5 < k|x/L cWoogn] b]vfPsf] tYo x]g{] xf] eg] ;8sdf afnaflnsfx? cfpg'sf] k|d'v sf/0f kl/jf/ xf]. kl/jf/ leqsf] a]d]n jf c;Gt'lnt kl/jf/sf sf/0f afnaflnsx? ;8sdf cfpg afWo ePsf 5g\. ;8sdf cfPsf afnaflnsfx?sf] pd]/ a[l4;Fu} a9]sf] ck/fw Go'gLs/0fdf ;dod} Wofg lbg ;lsPsf] cj:yfdf rf]/L nufotsf cGo 36gfx? x'g kfpFb}gg\. gzfn' kbfy{sf] ;]jg, of}g tyf dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg kl5sf] clgolGqt Aojxf/n] b'O{ dlxnfsf] xTof ePsf] 36gf kl5 plAhPsf w]/} k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ ;8s dfgj d'Qm agfpg] cleofg sfof{Gjog x'Fbf dfq} ;Dej 5. To;}n] tTsfn ;8snfO{ dfgjd'Qm agfpg] cleofgdf ;a} kIf ;lqmo x'g' cfjZos 5.

@$$ j6f========== cWoog ug{ yfln;s]sf 5g\ eg] ^& ljBfnodf @ ;o $$ j6f sIffsf]7f lgdf{0ffwLg 5g\ . lghL cfjf;sf nflu lhNnfdf !& ca{ $) s/f]8 /sd e'QmfgL eO{;s]sf] 5 . %* xhf/ cfjf;sf nflu t]>f] ls:tf;Ddsf] /sd e'QmfgL ePsf] xf] . cem} s]lx ca{ e'QmfgLsf] tof/L eO{/x]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd ;8s, u"Daf, cGo ;+/rgf lgdf{0fdf ePsf] e'QmfgL lhNnfsf nflu @% ca{ eGbf w]/} 5 . ljBfno lgdf{0fdf ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltx? dfkm{t ! ;o (* j6f ljBfno ejg lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . Pl8aLsf] C0f / g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf 7]Ssf k|lsofaf6 #* j6f ljBfno ejg k'glg{df{0f ePsf 5g\ . ljleGg u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfaf6 *( j6f ljBfno ejg k'glg{df{0f eP . h;df ! xhf/ ( ;o @# j6f sIff sf]7f k'glg{df{0f ePsf 5g\ . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt dfkm{t lhNnfdf @# j6f zf}rfno lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . e'sDkn] IftL ePsf ;j} ljBfnox?df cfjZostfsf cfwf/df s'g} g s'g} sfo{qmd k'u]sf] lhNnf kl/of]hgf OsfO{ -lzIff_n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . OlGhlgo/ >]of emfsf cg';f/ lhNnfsf clwsf+z ljBfnox? k'glg{df{0faf6 nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltaf6 lgdf{0f z'? ePsf yk &! j6f ljBfno ejg, Pl8aLsf] C0f / g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf 7]Ssf k|lsofaf6 lgdf{0f x'g] ( j6f ljBfno ejg, ef/tLo ;/sf/sf] cg'bfg ;xof]udf lgdf{0f x'g] !@ j6f ljBfno ejg lgdf{0fflwg cj:yfdf 5g\ . * j6f ljBfnodf Pl8jLsf] C0f / g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf l8cf/P;kL sfo{qmd cGtu{t /]6«f]lkm6 sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf /x]sf] OlGhlgo/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfsf ! ;o @! j6f ljBfnodf ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt dfkm{t zf}rfn lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . ** j6f ljBfnodf vfg]kfgL ;'lawfsf nflu ;+/rgf lgdf{0f eO{/x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o k'glg{df{0f k|flws/0fsf] sfo{ cjlw % jif{af6 xfn Ps jif{ yk eO cfufdL kf}if;Dd /x]sf] 5 . % jif{sf] cGt/fndf ljBfno k'glg{df{0fsf] sl/a ()Ü k|ltzt sfo{ ;DkGg e};s]sf] 5 . afFsL !)Ü k|ltztsf] sfd k"0f{ ?kdf ;DkGg ug{ cem} ! jif{ ;do nfUg] ;Defjgf 5 .

a'afk|lt >4f a'jf eGg'x'G5, d sdhf]/ 5}g. d s;}sf] ;fxf/fsf] cfzfdf afr]sf] 5}g. t/ dnfO{ olt rflxPsf] 5. d d/]sf] a]nf sfFw xfNg] ;Gtfg, d d/]kl5 ;Demg] ;Gtfg.Æ

æeG5g, wlt{d} 5g ;a} lrh vf]h] ldN5 3/L 3/L Û t/, hGd,sd{lbg] cfdf j'jf kfO{b}g s;}ul/ ÛÛæ cl;ldt / c6'6 dfof lbP/, ;fyL h:t} agfP/ dnfO{ x'sf{pg' x'g] x] d]/f] cfb/0fLo a'jf, 5f]/fsf] w]/} lrGtf glng' Ps lbg tkfO{sf] sfFwn] ;fy{stf kfpg]5 . d]/f] a'jf of] wlt{df gx'g' ePsf] @)%% ;fn b]lv, nueu @# aif{ e};s]5 . lxhf] h:tf] nfU5 . xh'/ k|lt d]/f] kn kndf >åf 5 . xh'/sf] cfTdfn] lr/ zflGt kfPsf] 5 eGg] ljZjf; / k|fy{gf ub{5' . lhjgdf d b'O{ JolQmsf] ;w} Wofg ub{5' M !_ d]/f] a'jfn] d]/f] lhtsf] nflu ;w} xfg{'x'GYof]. @_ d x/]s b'Mvdf cfdfnfO{ k'sfb{5' . cfdf wlt{ x'g'x'G5 eg] a'jf cfsfz . cfdf ;To x'g'x'G5 eg] a'jf ;fFrf] . a'jf xh'/n] af/Daf/ dnfO{ k'vf{sf] O{ltxf;nfO{ /Iff, k|of]u / ljsf; ug]{ s'/f ;DemfO{/xg' x'GYof] . d lg/Gt/ ofqfdf g} 5' . ;s];Dd ;lqmo e}/x]sf] 5', ;dfgtfsf] nflu . clnstf ljrf/df, ;f]rdf d}n] cfˆgf] ;[hgfnfO{ yk u/]sf] 5' . To;df klg lrGtg ub}{ 5' . lhGbuLn] bf]>f] df}sf lbG5, t/ bf]>f] lktf lbb}g . a'jf h:t} dfof ug]{ x'g ;S5g\ t/ lktf g} x'g ;Sb}gg\ . ;Demgf 5, :d[lt 5 To;}n] a'jfsf] >4f ul//x]sf] 5' . ;fob knkndf km]g]{ Zjf;df lktf g} x'g'x'G5 . k|Tos kfO{nf rfNbfsf]

efjgf lktf;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 . d ;fgf] 5Fbf a'jf;Fu} v]Nbf, a'jfsf] c;n 5f]/f aGg ;lsgF xf]nf, ;fob dfkmL dfUg' afx]s cGo ljsNk 5}g . Tof] klg :d/0f ub}{ . d}n] klxnf] lsl/of a'jfsf] g} u/] . >åf~hnL lbO{ /fv]sf] 5' t/ tl/sf km/s x'g;S5 . æhfG5g\ sf]lx sfjf sf;L Û hfG5g\ rf/} wfd ÛÛ cns lg/Ghg 3/ leq} 5g Û aflx/ s] sf] sfd ÛÛæ ljrf/ ug{'xf];, a'jfn] Vofn /flv/xFbf :jtGqtf gePsf] h:tf] nfUg ;S5 t/ a'jfn] ;Gtfgsf] ;'/Iff, /]vb]v ul//xg' ePsf] x'G5 . To;}n] k|Tosn] hLljt lktfsf] dfg ;Ddfg ug]{ / k/nf]s x'g'ePsf] lktfsf] ;Demgf, lkt[sfo{ ug]{ ug{' kb{5 . g]kfnL ;+:sf/ cg';f/ s';] cf}+;Lsf] lbgnfO{ a'jfsf] d'v x]g]{ lbg dflgg'sf] dxTjk"0f{ cy{ 5 . a'jfsf] cfˆg} h'Qf rKkn kmf6]sf] x'G5 t/ cfkm' kmf6]s} nufP/ gofF h'Qf rKkn n]/fpg'x'G5 . bz}+, gofF aif{ nufot rf8jf8df cfkm' k'/fg} n'uf nufpg'x'G5 t/ 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ gofF n'uf lsg]/ n]/fpg] a'jf g} xf] . 5f]/f 5f]/Ln] hlt ulNt u/]klg ljZjf; ug]{ / b'Mv kbf{ cfˆgf] v';LnfO{ df/]/ v';L lbg] a'jf g} x'g'x'G5 . a]nfa]nf l/;fpg'x'G5, sd af]Ng'x'G5, ufln ug{' x'G5 t/ 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] nflu 38Lsf] ;'O{ h:t} sfd ug{'x'G5 . cfFz' leq} krfpFb} udL{ ;xg'x'G5 .

a9\b}5=============

df cWoog/t !$ alif{of 5fqfsf] Zjf; k|Zjf;df ;d:of eP nuQ} kl/If0f ul/of] . k;n Aoj;fo ug{] pgsf afa' o;cl3 ;+qmdlt ePsf lyP . aflnsf clxn] 3/d} l5g\ . afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cleefjsaf6 ;+qmd0f ePsf] pQm 36gf kl5 ljBfnodf cGo aflnaflnsfx?nfO{ klg ;+qmd0f x'g] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . ;+qmd0fsf] b/ al9 /xFbf !# lbgsf] cjwLdf lhNnfdf #) jif{ d'gLsf !& AolQm ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . !$ jif{sf b'O{ aflnsf 5g\ eg] !( jif{sf # hgf 5g\ . @) jif{sf & hgf 5g\ . $) jif{ eGbf sd pd]/sf $ hgf, %) jif{ eGbf sd pd]/sf # hgf / h]i7 gful/s @ hgf 5g\ . &^ alif{o h]i7 gful/s ;+qmdlt ePsf 5g\ . a}zfv @ ut] ag]kfdf cWoog ug{] Ps aflnsfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvP kl5 ;xkf7Lx? ql;t ePsf 5g\ . kgf}tL 3/ ePsf @% alif{o o'js a}zfv ! ut] b]lv sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f c:ktfndf pkrf/fy{ 5g\ . t]dfn 3/ ePsf %# alif{o k'?if r}q @( ut] b]lv pkrf/fy{ 5g\ . d08gb]pk'/ 3/ ePsf $) alif{o k'?if r}q @( ut] b]lv pkrf/fy{ egf{ ePsf 5g\ eg] ^$ alif{o ag]kfsf Ps k'?if r}q @% ut] b]lv c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf 5g\ . cGo ;+qmldtx? 3/d} pkrf/fy{ 5g\ . ut jif{ h:tf] of] jif{ ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f, Aoj:yfkg / /f]syfdsf nflu vf;} tof/L ePsf] 5}g . :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v al/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] dfkb08 cg';f/ b'/L sfod /fVg, le8ef8 gug{, ;'/Iffsf dfkb08 kfngf ug{ cg'/f]w ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] .

;+Vof w]/} b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . ;+qmldt dWo] Ps} ;d'xdf a:g] sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf] kmfd{];L ;+sfodf cWoog/t ^ hgf ljBfyL{ /x]sf 5g\ . @)&& r}q @$ ut] kl/If0f ul/Psf dWo] ^ hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'i6L ePsf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf k|d'v ;lGbk s];Ln] atfpg' eof] . rf/ 5fqf / @ 5fq ;+qmldt eP;Fu} ljZjljBfnon] er{'cn dfWodaf6 k7gkf7g z'? u/]sf] 5 . ;+qmd0faf6 afnaflnsfx? ql;t alg/x]sf] cj:yfdf lhNnfdf ljBfnox?df ;'/Iff ckgfpg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cg'/f]w u/] klg cleefjsx? gfgLafa'x?nfO{ ljBfno k7fpg] ls gk7fpg] eGg] b'ljwfdf 5g\ . kfFrvfn 3/ eO{ ag]kfsf] k'nahf/df 8]/f lnO{ a:g] !$ alif{of aflnsfnfO{ a}zfv @ ut] sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'i6L eof] . pgsf afa' rfns x'g\ . ag]kfsf] Ps gLlh ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] pgL ;fdfGo kl/jf/sL ;b:o x'g\ . s]lx lbg b]lv Hj/f] cfPsf sf/0f pgnfO{ sf]/f]gf kl/If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . w'lnv]n c:ktfndf a}zfv ! ut] :jfa lbO{ 8]/fdf kmls{Psf pgLx?df a}zfv @ ut] ;+qmd0f k'i6L ePsf] xf] . ;+qmd0f k'i6L eP ;Fu} pgL 8]/fd} l5g\ . pgL;Fu} 5fqfaf;df a:g] cGo s]lx ljBfyL{x?df klg ;+qmd0f k'i6L ePsf] 5 . rf}/Lb]p/fnL 3/ eO{ sf7df8f}sf] a;Gtk'/ 8]/f u/L a:g] sIff &

;"rgf gf]en sf]/f]gf /f]usf] ;+qmd0faf6 aRg cTofjZos sfdafx]s ;LdfjtL{ If]qdf cfjthfjt gug{'x'g ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL gful/sx?nfO{ ;"lrt ul/G5 . g]kfn ;/sf/

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu

cfhsf] ljrf/ clwjQmf ;'bz{g hf]zL‘t]h:jL’ ;GtfgnfO{ pkb]z, ;xof]u, enf] lrtfpg] ljzfn cfsfzh:t} x[bo ePsf a'jf g} x'g'x'G5 . a'jf eGg'x'G5, æd sdhf]/ 5}g . d s;}sf] ;fxf/fsf] cfzfdf afr]sf] 5}g . t/ dnfO{ olt rflxPsf] 5 . d d/]sf] a]nf sfFw xfNg] ;Gtfg, d d/]kl5 ;Demg] ;Gtfg .Æ a'jfn] k"/} hLGbuLsf] k'/} kn k'/} bb{ e'n]/ ;Gtfgsf] nflu lgsfNg'x'G5 . t/ ;Gtfg Ps kn a'jfsf] nflu lgsfNg ;Sb}g . o:tf] lsg< x'g t bz/y, /fd, >d0fs'df/ h:tf cg's/0fLo k'q klg x'g'x'G5 . d}n] a'jfaf6 ufoqL dGq ;+u;+u} /fhgLlts ljrf/sf] ;d]t cd[tkfg u/] . To;}n] lktf b]x dfq xf]O{gg\, pgL k|]/0ff klg x'g\ . h;n] ;Gtfgsf] ;'v, zflGt, sNof0fsf nflu x/ ;+ej cfkm' 5t ag]/, 3fd kfgL b'Mvsi6 ;x]/ cf>o lbO{ /xg' ePsf] x'G5 . pNnf;, k|]/s Pj+ kyk|bz{s cflzjf{b ;d]t . x'gt xfd|f] ;dfh, ;F:s[lt ;+o'Qm kl/jfl/s ;+/Ifsdf /xg] Ps dfu{bz{ssf] ?kdf a'jfnfO{ k'lh g}

/xg] lyof] . xfdLn] o:nfO{ etfe'Ë kf/]sf 5f} . e]l/ k'ghf{u/0f ug{ h?/L 5 . clxn] s;}n] lktfsf] ;DklQdf clwsf/ hdfpg] clg lktfnfO{ lj;{g] /f]u nfUof] eg]/ ;8s, cf>ddfdf nu]/ 5f]l8lbg] rng s]xL b]lvPsf] 5 . lktfsf] ;DklQdf h;/L k|To]s ;Gtfgn] cfˆgf] xs vf]Hg'ePsf] 5 ;fy;fy} k|Tos ;Gtfgn] cfˆgf] dftflktf k|lt cf:yf, ljZjf;, k|]d, s?0ff, >4f / ;xf/f aGg' kb{5 . a'jf xh'/sf] cflzjf{bn] d klg 5f]/Lsf] a'jf ag]sf] 5' / w]/} ;xof]ufk]IfL afj'gfgLx?sf] ;fxf/f aGg] k|of; ul//x]sf] 5' . d]/f] a'jfsf] :d[lt ub}{ ;a} ;GtfgnfO{ olx ;Gb]z lbg rfxG5' . M– æxTs]nfn] ;'o{nfO{ 5]Sof} / ltdLn] st} Û kTy/ k'hL dfgjtf e]6\of} / ltdLn] st} ÛÛ cfkm' ef]sf] /x]/, ;GtfgnfO{ v'jfpg] Û a'jfcfdf eGbf 7'nf] O{Zj/ b]Vof} / ltdLn] st} ÛÛæ -n] v s, sfg' g Joj;foL, ;r]t qmflGt sf ;f]rstf{, of]u ;fws, zfsfxf/L hLjgz}nL Pj+ ;8s j]jfl/;] a'jfcfdfsf ;]js x'g'x'G5 ._

kf]sfx? vf]ln/x]sf 5g\ . hLjge/ sdfPsf] ;DktLn] hUuf vl/b ug{] AolQmx?sf] sfuhft ;'/lIft /fVg'kg{] sfof{no / Aoj:yfkg lh0f{ x'Fbf ;a} df}g 5g\ . gful/sx?nfO{ ;'ljwf lbg] gfddf z'? ul/Psf] e'–;]jf ;e{/ 8fpg eGb} b}lgs cj?4 x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . …b]ze/ Pp6} ;e{/ 5, gful/sx? nfO{gdf 5g\, ;e{/ rNb}gÚ–lgldQ k|d'v Pj+ dfnkf]t clws[t 6+sk|;fb rf}nfufO{n] eGg'eof]–…xfdLn] ;Sbf] u'0f:t/Lo / rfF8f] ;]jf k|bfg ug{] k|of; u/]sf 5f}+ t/ k|fljlws sf/0f xfdLn] eg] h:tf] ;Dej 5}g .Ú b]ze/ /x]sf ! ;o @^ j6f dfnkf]t sfof{no dWo] ! ;o * j6fdf z' ? ul/Psf] e' ; ] j fn] gful/sx?nfO{ ;'ljwf eGbf w]/} ;fl:t lbO{/x]sf] n]vfk9L Aoj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf /f]zg >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . @)&& ;fpg @@ ut] c;gk'/ % l;/fxf 3/ eO{ ag]kfsf] bIf'6f]n % df lsQf gDj/ !)!! / !)@! df hUuf vl/b u/]sf /fdafa' zfxn] ;/sf/n] nfu' u/]sf] gofF lgod cg';f/ hUufsf] xfn ;fljs ug{ lbP . cfh;Dd pQm hUufsf] xfn;fljs x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . dfnkf]t sfof{nodf ylGsPsf] kmfO{n cem} cl3 a9\g ;s]sf]

5}g . plg h:tf * ;o eGbf w]/} AolQmx?sf] kmfO{n dfnkf]t sfof{nodf ;fpg dlxgf b]lv ylGsPsf 5g\ . dfnkf]t sfof{non] pknAw u/fpg] >] : tf ;d] t sdhf] / /x] s f] ;]jfu|lxx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . /d]zs'df/ uf}tdsf] c;f]h @) ut], nId0f yfkfsf] ;fpg #) ut] / l/tf bfxfnsf] sflt{s !^ ut] xfn ;fljssf nflu kmfO{n dfnkf]t sfof{nodf a'emfO{Psf] lyof] . dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|] kl/;/df /flvPsf] xf]l8{Ë af]8{n] klg ;]jfnfO{ luHofO{/x]sf] 5 . h;df Ps} lbgdf sfd x'g] pNn]v 5 . sfd gePsf] cj:yfdf Ifltk"lt{ ;lxtsf] Aoj:yf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{no % ah];Dd v'Ng] t/ a+}s ;]jf # ah] aGb x'g] sf/0f ;]jfu|lxx? yk ;+s6df k/]sf 5g\ . Pp6f kmfF6df b}lgs %) j6f 6f]sg lbg] lgodn] yk c;xhtf k}bf ePsf] 5 . Pp6} AolQmn] ljxfg} #) j6f eGbf w]/} 6f]sg lng] / ljqmL ug{] sfd klg dfnkf]t sfof{nodf x'g] u/]sf] ;]jfu|lxn] atfP . dGqLn] dfnkf]t sfof{no ;'wf/sf nflu ;'zf;gsf ukm u/] klg Aojxf/Lstf To:tf] gePsf] sd{rf/Lx? atfpF5g\ . a}ssf] ;]jf a9fpg, 6f]sg k|0ffnLnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{ / hgzlQm Aoj:yfkg ug{ ul/Psf] cg'/f]w klg sfof{non] ;'g'jfO{ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] ljt/0f u¥of]

l;nfO{ d]lzg / 6g]n Knfli6s

dfnkf]tdf======= p2]Zon] pgL pQm kmfF6df lg/Gt/ wfO{/x]sf 5g\ . g t dfnkf]t sfof{no pgnfO{ gcfO{h eGg ;S5 g t pg} hflu/ ;lsP kl5 ljgf lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds sfd ug{' x'Fb}g eg]/ cfpg 5f8\5g\ . n]vfk9L Aoj;foLx?sf cg';f/ pgn] b}lgs %÷& xhf/ gful/sx?nfO{ b'Mv lbPs} cfwf/df sdfO{ /x]sf 5g\ . cgflws[t AolQmn] /fHosf sfuhft x]g{], lgb{]zg lbg] / gful/snfO{ b'Mv lbg] sfd ul//xFbf k|zf;g ;d]t df}g 5 . ;lzt e08f/L . plg dfnkf]t sfof{no sfe|]sf] !@ gDj/ sDKo'6/ kmfF6sf ck/]6/ x'g\ . sfof{no ;dodf pgL cfkm\gf] s';L{df a;]/ gful/snfO{ ;]jf lbg] eGbf klg dfnkf]t sfof{no kl/;/sf] k|fË0fdf n]vfk9L Aoj;foL;Fu …l8nÚ ul//x]sf e]l6G5g . @)&* a}zfv % ut] lbpF;f] @ ah] pgL s';L{ vfnL /fvL ;]jfu|lxsf] nfO{g /fv]/ l8n ul//x]sf e]l6Psf lyP . pgL h:tf cGo s]lx sd{rf/Lx?sf] sfd g} sfof{no eGbf aflx/ /x]/ ;]jfu|lxx?nfO{ b'Mv lbg] of]hgfdf ;+nUg x'g] xf] . @)&& c;f]h @! ut] k|d'v dfnkf]t clws[tsf ?kdf sfo{/t nf]saxfb'/ e08f/L ^ dlxgfdf r}q @% ut] lj/f6gu/ ;?jf eP kl5 lgldQ k|d'vsf e/df dfnkf]t sfof{no ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] 5 . n]vfk9L Aoj;foLx? d'2f kmfF6 tyf cGo df]7x?df k|j]z u/L cfkm'v'zL gful/sx?sf ;Dkltsf

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] gu/ leqsf dlxnf lblbalxgLx?nfO{ l;nfO{ d]lzg / s[ifsx?nfO{ 6g]n Knfli6s ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . gu/k|d'v czf]s AofGh'n] ;fdfg x:tfGt/0f ub{} pQm ;fdfgsf] ;lx ;b'kof]u ug{ ;'emfa lbg' ePsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] d]o/ ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]if, dlxnf kl/ifb\, blnt, o'jf kl/ifb, ckfËtf kl/ifb\ u7g u/L pQm ;ldlt dfkm{t tflnd k|bfg u/fPsf] AofGh'n] atfpg' eof] . gu/sf hgtfsf] cfo:t/ alnof] eP dfq gu/kflnsf alnof] x'g] ePsfn] hgtfx?nfO{ l;k k|bfg u/L cfTdlge{/ agfpg nfuLPsf] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] ;a} j8fdf vfg]kfgL, :jf:Yo, lzIff, ;8s / k'jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ;u} hgtfsf] r]tgfsf] ljsf;sf nfuL ;d]t tflndx? k|bfg ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf pk k|d'v ljdnf zdf{ rf}nfufO{n] gu/kflnsfn]

dlxnf, blnt afnaflnsfx/sf nfuL ljz]if sfo{qmd dfkm{t ;Daf]]wg ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] lbPsf s[lif cf}hf/, l;nfO{ d]lzgx?sf] ;lx ;b'kof]u u/L cfTdlge{/ aGg ;'emfa lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf :jfut dGtAo w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !! sf j8f cWoIf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldlt ;+of]hs lji0f' lwtfnn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f gDa/ ! sf j8f cWoIf /d]z k|;fb 3f]/f;fO{g], # sf j8f cWoIf ljgf]b k/fh'nL, ( sf j8f cWoIf a;Gt /fgfef6, j8f gDa/ !) sf j8f cWoIf tyf k|jQmf k'ik/fh /fpt, j8f gDa/ !@ sf j8f cWoIf xs{axfb'/ tfdfª, ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf k|d'v ljb'/ uf}td nufPtsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf @* j6f l;nfO{ d]lzg / %) j6f 6g]n Knfli6s ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd dlxnf kl/ifb\ pkfWoIf nfntf/f clwsf/Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

kqsf/ dxf;+3df rf/ jif{ df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf

lgjt{dfg cWoIf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]

@)%& ;fn sflt{s @$ ut] ljlxaf/ lhNnfaf6 k|sfzg x'g] r]i6f ;fKtflxsdf ;f]lx klqsfsf nflu -xfn d sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs 5'_ s]lx ahf/ k|ltlglw dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx lj1fkgdf sfd ug{] u/L d}n] cfj]bg btf{ u/fPF . sflt{s #) ut] a'waf/ d+l;/ ! ut] b]lv lgo'lQm x'g] u/L ahf/ k|ltlglwsf ?kdf lgo'lQm ul/Psf] lyof] . tTsflng klqsfsf ;Dkfbs Pj+ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf ;efklt ef]h/fh ltdlN;gfn] dfs{]l6Ë ug{] u/L lbg' ePsf] lgo'lQm kl5 lg/Gt/ r]i6f ;fKtflxsdf ljleGg kbdf /x]/ sfo{ ul//x]sf] 5' . @) jif{sf] aLrdf d'n'sdf rn]sf] ;z:q åGå, /fhfsf] ;lqmo zf;g, @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf]ng, To;kl5sf /fhgLlts ptf/ r9fj, ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rg / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, @)&@ ;fn a}zfv !@ ut]sf] e'sDk, sf]/f]gf efO{/; tyf cGo ljklQx?sf aLr ;lqmo kqsfl/tf ul//x]+ . b'Mv;'v x/]s k]zfdf eO{ g} /xG5 . AolQm hxfF 5 ToxfF p;n] lgefPsf] e"ldsf / p;sf sd{x?n] afFsL lbgsf] af6f] to ug{] lglZrt 5 . klqsfdf k|j]z ub{} u/]sf] Tof] If0f ljz'4 /f]huf/ dfq} lyof] . ljxfg SofDk; hfg] / lbp;f]sf] ;do ;b'kof]u ug{] qmddf klqsf;Fu hf]l8Psf] d]/f] ofqf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] ul/dfdo cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt eO{ rf/ jif{sf] ofqf k'/f ug{] :yfg;Dd cfO{k'Uof] . @)%& sflt{saf6 z'? ePsf] klqsf;Fusf] ;fdLKotfn] dnfO{ @)^! d+l;/ !) ut] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] ;b:otf k|fKt ug{] cj;/ h'6\of] . Tolta]nf d]/} ;Dkfbs ef]h/fh ltdlN;gf g} ;efklt x'g'x'GYof] . nuQ} ePsf] clwa]zgdf ;fwf/0f ;b:osf] ?kdf kqsf/ dxf;+3df e"ldsf /x\of] . d}n] Tolta]nf lnPsf] kqsfl/tf ;DaGwL cfwf/e"t tflnd d]/f] kqsfl/tfsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] klxnf] v'6\lsnf] aGg k'Uof] . cfh klg Tolta]nf l;s]sf w]/} s'/fx? Aojxf/df k|of]u ug{ kfpFbf tTsflng ;efklt ef]h/fh ltdlN;gfnfO{ ;Demg k'U5' . ;doqmd rln/x]sf] lyof] . cu|hx?sf cl3 w]/} 1fg klg x'Fb}g lyof] . t/ klg dgdg} nfUYof] kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ o;/L cuf8L a9fpg ;lsof] eg]=====. s'g}lbg of] ;+:yfsf] d cWoIf aGg ;S5' ls < To:tf] cj:yfdf s;/L ;+rfng ug{] xf]nf < dgdf lnPsf] ;+sNk k'/f x'g w]/} ;do nfu]g . ;b:otf k|fKtLsf] !# jif{d} dxf;+3sf] g]t[Tj ;DxfNg] cj;/ k|fKt u/]+ . @)&$ h]i7 ^ ut] cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt eP/ h]i7 !& ut] kb:yfkg u/L sfo{ z'? u/]sf] lyPF . @)^$ ;fndf ;DkGg ;ftf} lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 ef]nf yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf d sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o kbdf ljhoL ePF . ljrf/sf] lx;fan] k|]; rf}tf/Laf6 d / kljqf e't{]n sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:odf lgjf{lrt ePsf lyof}+ . Tolta]nf ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] dxf;+3sf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu lbPsf] hUufdf lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] ejgsf] k"0f{ ?k d cWoIf eP kl5 ;DkGg eof] . dxf;+3sf] ejg lgdf{0fdf ljleGg If]qaf6 tg, dg / wg lbP/ ;xof]u ug{] ;Dk"0f{ ;xof]lu dxfg'efjx?k|lt Xbob]lv g} gtd:ts 5f}+ . cWoIf ef]nf yfkfsf] sfo{sfndf k|fKt d]/f] lhDd]jf/Ln] dnfO{ dxf;+3 a'em\g ;xof]u u¥of] . @)^& ;fndf ePsf] cf7f} lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 dx]z kf}8\ofnnfO{ cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] lyof] . Tolt a]nf d}n] ;lrjsf] lhDd]jf/L k|fKt u/]sf] lyPF . ;lrjsf] lhDd]jf/L k'/f u/]+ . t/ klg lg/Gt/ kqsfl/tfdf ;lqmo eO{ /x]+ . ;b:o xb'Ff k|fKt u/]sf] lhDd]jf/L ;lrj xb'Ff k'/f x'g ;s]g ls eGg] lrGtf dg leq /lx/x\of] . h'g cfh klg v6\ls/x]sf] 5 . d cWoIf xb'Ff ;lrjsf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ cem} km/flsnf] / ;+:yfut agfpg] d]/f] k|of; /x\of] . @)&$ h]i7 ^ ut] lgjf{lrt eO{ !& ut] kb:yfkg u/] kl5 xfdLn] dxf;+3sf ultljlwx?nfO{ ;+:yfut 9+uaf6} cuf8L a9fpg] lg0f{o u¥of}+ . clGtd

;dod;Dd sfo{ ;ldltsf ;a} ;flyx?n] ;fy lbg' eof] d cfef/L 5' . klxnf] sfd dxfdLn] dxf;+3sf] Oltxf; ;lxtsf] k':ts k|sfzg ug{] lg0f{o u¥of}+ . h;sf nflu @)&$ k'if @ ut] /ht dxf]T;j cfof]hgf u¥of}+ . g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3 xb'F} dxf;+3 xb'Ff @% jif{sf] kl/kSj ePsf] cj:yfdf To;sf] ;+:yfut ljsf; cfjZos lyof] / cem} klg 5 . kl5Nnf] ;fwf/0f ;ef klg xfdLn] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof]hgf u¥of}+ . @)&& kf}if @ ut] xfdLn] @* cf} :yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf lyof}+ . :yfkgf lbj; lg/Gt/ dgfpg] xfd|f] lg0f{o gofF sfo{ ;ldltn] klg u5{ eGg] ljZjf; 5 . dfG5] h:t} ;+:yf klg afNosfn, o'jf cj:yf xb'F} lhDd]jf/L, hjfkmb]lx aGg] qmddf k'u]sf] 5 g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 . y'k|} cu|hx?n] dxf;+3nfO{ oxf;FDd NofO{ k'¥ofpg dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbg' ePsf] 5 . @)$( kf}if @ ut] u7g ePsf] tby{ ;ldltsf] kf}if !% ut] a;]sf] a}7sn] %& hgf AolQmx? ;+:yfks ;b:o /xg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]lx ;dodf ;b:o k|fKt u/]sf y'k|} cu|hx? cfh klg g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3df cgj/t ?kdf s[oflzn x'g'x'G5 eg] s]lx kqsfl/tf k]zfaf6 cGo k]zfdf /fli6«o tyf cGt{/fli6«o ?kdf 5'§} klxrfg agfpg ;kmn x'g' ePsf] 5 . Tolta]nf sf7df8f}, l;Gw'kfNrf]s nufotsf If]qdf /x]sf kqsf/x? sfe|] kqsf/ ;+3sf] ;b:o aGg' ePsf] lyof] . @)$( ;fn k'if @$ ut] ;DkGg zfvfsf] klxnf] clwa]zgn] ofbj yklnofsf] g]t[Tjdf ;ldlt rog u/]s]f lyof] . @)%! ;fndf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt w'lnv]nsf] ;ef xndf ePsf] bf]>f] lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 e/t/fh >]i7 cWoIfdf ;j{;Djt rog x'g'ePsf] lyof] . @)%$ ;fndf ePsf] t]>f] lhNnf clwa]zgn] k'gM e/t/fh >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt rog u/]sf] lyof] . @)%^ ;fndf ePsf] rf}yf] lhNnf clwa]zgn] ef]h/fh ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt lgjf{lrt u/]sf] lyof] . kfFrf} clwa]zg @)%* df cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] . pQm clwa]zgn] k'gM ef]h/fh ltdlN;gfnfO{ lglj{/f]w cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] lyof] . @)^! df ePsf] 5}6f}+ lhNnf clwa]zgn] OZj/L cf]emfnfO{ cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] lyof] . @)^$ ;fndf ;DkGg ;ftf} lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 ef]nf yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf gofF sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/]sf] lyof] . @)^& ;fndf ePsf] cf7f} lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 dx]z kf}8\ofnnfO{ cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] lyof] . @)&! a}zfv !$ ut] ePsf] gcf} lhNnf clwa]zgn] gf/fo0f ;fksf]6fnfO{ cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] lyof] . @)&$ h]i7 ^ ut] ePsf] bzf} lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 d]/f] g]t[Tjdf gofF ;ldlt rog ePsf] lyof] . @)&& r}q @% ut] alb|/fh ltdlN;gfsf] cWoIftfdf gofF ;ldlt lgjf{lrt ePsf] 5 . ofbj yklnofn] /fhfsf] ;lqmo zf;gsfndf /fhfnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofP afkt sf/jfxLdf k/L ;b:otf vf/]h ePsf] 5 . e/t/fh >]i7sf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . afFsL cWoIfx? kqsfl/tf If]qd} ;lqmo x'g'x'G5 . s]lx cGo k]zf Aoj;fo / /fhgLltdf klg ;lqmo x'g'x'G5 . lhNnfdf kqsfl/tfsf] Oltxf; nfdf] 5 . lhNnfaf6 /fhwfgLdf uP/ kqsfl/tfdf ;lqmo kqsf/x? y'k|} x'g'x'G5 . tTsflng k~rfotL zf;gsf lj?4 kqsfl/tf u/]/, ;+rf/dfWod k|sfzg u/]/ hgtfnfO{ ;'';'lrt ug{] gfddf xf];\ jf To;kl5sf ljleGg cfGbf]ngx?df /fHo / zz:q o'4 ;+rfng u/]sf] kIfx?af6 :jtGq k|];, ;+rf/ dfWod / ;+rf/sdL{x?sf] 3fF6L lgdf]l7Psf] 5 . k|hftGq k|flKt kZrft klg b]ze/ kqsf/x?n] o'4 / tTsflng /fhfsf] ;lqmo zf;gsfndf Aoxf]/]sf] sl7g ofqf cljZ/d0fLo g} 5 . sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf a]nf lhNnfsf cu|h kqsf/ lji0f' rf}nfufO{n] Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] 5 . pxfFsf] lgwg k|lt dxf;+3n] zf]s k'l:tsf, >4f~hnL ;efsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . pxfFsf] :d[ltdf k'/:sf/ sf]if vf]Ng] of]hgf cw'/f] g} /x\of] . rf/ jif{] sfo{sfndf o'jf kqsf/ hLjg k/fh'nLnfO{ b'3{6gfdf u'dfpg k'Uof}+ . klqsf k|sfzg ;Fu} lhNnfdf lj:tf/} kqsf/x? Aoj;foLs kqsfl/tfdf 5f}+ . dxf;+3sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf nflu cu|hx?af6 y'k|} k|of; ePsf lyP / 5g\ klg . kqsf/ dxf;+3 s'g} sf]if ePsf] ;+:yf lyPg . bftfx?sf] efjgf /

;xof]u, ;b:ox?sf] ;b:otf z'Nsaf6 ;+rfng x'g] pQm ;+:yfsf] kqsf/ sNof0f sf]ifdf clxn] % nfv ?k}of hDdf ePsf] 5 . s]lx Aofh k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ;f]lx Aofhaf6 xfdLn] kqsf/x?nfO{ ljkb k/]sf] cj:yfdf ;xof]u u/]sf 5f}+ . of] sf]ifnfO{ @) nfv k'¥ofpg] / o;af6 k|fKt x'g] Aofhaf6 kqsf/x?nfO{ ljkb kbf{ / kqsf/x?sf] kl/jf/nfO{ ;d]t ;xof]u ug{] lgodfjnL ag]sf] 5 . pQm sf]ifaf6 kqsf/ lzj kGtnfO{ ;xof]u pknAw u/fO{;lsPsf] 5 . kqsf/ k|Nxfb zdf{ x'dfufO{nfO{ dxf;+3n] u/]sf] b'3{6gf ljdfaf6 ;xof]u pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 . sf]ifsf] /sd a[l4 ug{] csf{] of]hgf klg cw'/} 5 . tTsflng ;dodf cfGbf]ngdf hfFbf Aofg/ n]Vg], sfnf] kl§ afFWg k};f x'Fb}g lyof] . clxn] Tof] cj:yfsf] cGTo ul/Psf] 5 . dxf;+3sf] lgoldt vftf ;+rfng ug{] / ;f]lx sf]if dfkm{t dfq} vr{ ug{ ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf nflu dxf;+3df x'g] sfof{no vr{, lgoldt sd{rf/Lsf] Aoj:yf / cGo vr{sf nflu s]lx sf]7fx? ef8fdf nufPsf 5f}+ . h;af6 dxf;+3sf lgoldt b}lgs s[ofsnfksx? ;rfngdf ;xh ePsf] 5 . of] ;ldltn] lk|km\ofj ejgsf] Ps tNnf lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . @)^^ ;fn b]lv sfl6Psf] 6]lnkmf]g gDa/ )!!–^^@((( ;+rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . ejgdf lu|n, kbf{ h:tf ;fdfu|Lx?sf] Aoj:yfkg u/L zf}rfno ;d]t lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . dxf;+3sf] ejg;Dd hfg] ;8s lgdf{0f / ;fO{8 8«]g lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lkrsf] sfo{ z'? gx'Fb} sfo{sfn ;lsPsfn] of] sfd klg cw'/} 5 . kfls{Ësf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kqsf/x?nfO{ lgoldt dxf;+3n] ug{] ultljlwsf af/]df Tolx sfof{noaf6 hfgsf/L u/fpg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . cu|hx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} pxfFx?n] b]vfPsf] af6f], dfu{lgb{]zsnfO{ ky k|b{zs agfpFb} ljutsf pknAwLx?nfO{ ;+:yfut ub{} Aoj;foLs kqsfl/tfsf] af6f]nfO{ yk ;+:yfut agfpg] sfo{nfO{ lg/G/t/tf lbPsf 5f}+ . Pp6f klqsf k|sfzg ug{ sl7g x'g] ;do clxn] ablnPsf] 5 . lhNnfaf6 clxn] em08} b'O{ bh{g ;fKtflxs klqsf k|sfzg ePsf 5g\ . PkmPd /]l8of]x?sf] ult b|'t 5 . 6]lnlehg ;+rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . b}lgs klqsf k|sfzg u/]/ klg aGb ePsf] lyof] . /fhwfgLaf6 glhs ePsfn] /fhwfgLaf6 cfO{ k'Ug] klqsf eGbf l9nf ahf/df cfpg] lhNnfsf kqklqsfx?sf y'k|} r'gf}tLx? 5g\ . dxf;+3 sfof{nonfO{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/, ;+:yfut ljsf;, Ifdtf clea[4L tyf bL3{sflng of]hgfsf ;fy kqsf/x?sf] b'3{6gf ljdf, sf]/f]gf ljdf ul/Psf] lyof] . @)&& r}q #) ut] lhNnfsf !^ hgf kqsf/x?nfO{ sf]/fgf efO{/;n] ;+qmd0f u/fof] .

Ps hgfnfO{ xfdLn] u'dfpg k'Uof}+ . sf]/f]gf ljdf afktsf] /sd !% hgfsf] k|fKt eO{ ;s]sf] 5 . b'3{6gfdf k/L Ps hgf kqsf/n] pkrf/ afktsf] /sd ljdfaf6 k|fKt ug{' ePsf] 5 . kqsf/x?sf] k'gM b'3{6gf ljdf ul/Psf] 5 . b'3{6gf ljdfsf nflu ;b:ox?n] ;"rgf ljefusf] kl/rokq, gful/stf / dxf;+3n] k|bfg u/]sf] ;b:otf kl/rokqsf] k|ltlnlk ;lxt OR5fO{Psf] AolQmsf af/]df dxf;+3nfO{ pknAw u/fPsf] ljj/0fsf cfwf/df ljdf u/fO{Psf] lyof] . lhNnfdf /x]sf clwsf+z s[oflzn kqsf/x?sf] ;"rgf ljefusf] kl/rokq gx'g' csf{] ;d:of xf] . kqsf/ :jo+jn] of] ljifodf ulDe/ x'g' h?/L 5 . dxf;+3n] u/]sf lg0f{ox?nfO{ ;a} ;b:ox?sf aLr k'¥ofpg lg0f{o k'l:tsf k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] Oltxf;d} of] klxnf] sfd xf] . s]Gb|, k|b]z / lhNnfn] klg gu/]sf] of] kf/blz{tf xfdLn] sfe|]df b]vfof}+ . kf/blz{tf, ;b:ox?k|lt hjfkmb]lxtf / lhDd]jf/Ltf k|bfg ub{} of] k'l:tsf k|sfzg ul/Psf] xf] . csf{] dxTjk"0f{ sfd xfdLn] afudtL k|b]zsf !) lhNnfsf cWoIfx? ;lDdlnt dxf;+3df xfdL eGg] k':ts k|sfzg u¥of}+ . aflif{s k|ltj]bg tyf cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;lxt x/]s jif{ n]vfkl/If0f u/fP/ b'O{ k6s ;fwf/0f ;ef cfof]hgf u¥of}+ . dxf;+3sf ultljlw k|sfzg tyf k|;f/0f ug{] pb]Zon] j]e ;fO{8 lgdf{0fsf] z'?jft ul/Psf] lyof] . Tof] sfd klg of] ;ldltn] k'/f ug{ ;s]g . ;/sf/n] kqsf/x?sf h]i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ k]G;g pknAw u/fpg] dfkb08 tof/ u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lx dfkb08 cg';f/ lhNnfaf6 h]i7 ;b:o df]xg b'jfn / /df s0f{lhtnfO{ l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] lyof] . xfn;Dd pQm ;'ljwf k|fKt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . SofG;/ h:tf] ulDe/ /f]usf sf/0f c:j:y x'g' ePsL

;b:o /df s0f{lhtn] :jo+ @)&& sf] gljs/0f gug{] lg0f{o u/] kl5 xfdLn] gljs/0f u/]sf 5}gf}+ . s]lx cGo ;b:ox? hf] a}b]lzs /f]huf/df x'g'x'G5, lglZqmo x'g'x'G5 pxfxF?sf] klg gljs/0f ul/Psf] 5}g . k]zfs} sf/0f kqsf/x? dfyL x'g] cfqmd0f, b'Ao{jxf/ lj?4 dxf;+3n] zzQm sf/jfxLsf nflu kxnsbdL lnO{ bf]lifx?nfO{ sf/jfxL u/fO{ kqsf/x?nfO{ Gofo lbnfPsf] 5 . dxf;+3sf] of] sfo{ ;ldltn] lk|km\ofjsf] tNnf yk, kmlg{r/ tyf sfof{no Aoj:yfkg, sDkfp08 jfn, ;8s :t/f]GgtL, klSs gfnL, kfls{Ë, kfs{ nufotsf ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . ejgsf nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;xof]udf ag]kf gu/kflnsf dfkm{t k|fKt !) nfv / ;+rf/ tyf ;'rgf k|ljlw dGqfnodfkm{t k|fKt !) nfvaf6 aGg] lk|km\ofa ;+/rgfsf] nflu @)&^ ;fpg @^ ut] lhNnfaf6 k|sflzt $ j6f ;fKtflxs klqsfdf lznaGbL sf]6]zg cfJxfg u/L ^ j6f sDkgL / kmd{n] kmf/fd nlu $ j6fn] a'emfPsf] / k|fljlws k/fdz{btf{ O= x'4/fh ltdlN;gfsf] pkl:yltdf sf]6]zg vf]nL k/fdz{bftf ltdlN;gfs} k|fljlws k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df kmd{÷sDkgL 5gf}6 ul/Psf] lyof] . lk|km\ofa ejgsf] nflu ;xhLs/0f / cg'udg ug{ ;dGjo tyf ;xhLs/0f ;ldltdf ;+of]hs df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf / ;b:ox?df slkn sf]O/fnf, ;/f]h clwsf/L, b]j/fh s];L, ;Gtf]if bfxfn /xg' ePsf] lyof] . To:t} cg'udg ;ldltdf ;+of]hs /d]z Gof}kfg] / ;b:ox?df gu]Gb| clwsf/L, ;lrt v8\sf, /f]hg tfdfª, ;l/tf ;fksf]6f /xg' ePsf] lyof] . ;dod} ;DkGg u/L tTsflng ;+rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] @)&^ c;f]h !@ ut] 36:yfkgfsf] lbg pQm ejgsf] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sf]/f]gf efO{/; km}ng glbg ul/Psf] ns8fpgdf ;b:o tyf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ vfBfGg tyf gub g} ;xof]u, kqsf/x?sf] klxrfgsf nflu kl/rokq / k|]; Hofs]6 ljt/0f, z'l4s/0f tyf ;'/Iffsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ul/Psf 5g\ . Ifdtf clea[4Lsf nflu cfwf/e't tyf P8efG; tflnd, :yfgLo txdf Ps cfwf/e't kqsfl/tfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] pb]Zon] :yfgLo ;/sf/s} ;xof]udf tflnd ;+rfng ePsf 5g\ . k|]; d}qL sfg'g lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos 5nkmn tyf ;'emfj k]z ul/Psf] 5 eg] kqsf/x?sf] pkrf/sf nflu ag]kf x]Ny s]o/df pkrf/df ;x'lnot ul/Psf] 5 . w'lnv]n c:ktfndf kqsf/x?sf] lgz'Ns pkrf/ u/fO{Psf] 5 . lhNnf aflx/sf kqsf/x?sf] klg pkrf/df ;xlhs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . nf]uf] k|sfzg, km]nf]lzksf nflu ;xlhs/0f, lj1fkgdf Ps?ktf tyf ;xlhs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . dxf;+3n] ejg cuf8L :df/s lgdf{0f ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f pQm sfo{ cl3 a9fpg ;lsPsf] lyPg . tLg jif{sf] Ps k6s x'g] ;b:ox?sf] gljs/0f lgoldt z'? ul/Psf] 5 . of] sfo{ ;ldltn] @)&& ;fn;Dd ;b:ox?sf] gljs/0f ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . @)&& ;fnsf] gljs/0f ;fpg d;fGtd} ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . r}q @% ut] ;DkGg lgjf{rgdf @)&^ sf] gljs/0fs} cfwf/df dtbfgdf ;xeflu u/fO{Psf] lyof] . @)&* ;fnsf] gljs/0fsf nflu ;b:ox?n] /sd ltg{' kg{] 5}g . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f s]lGb|o ;ldltn] u/]sf] ;x'lnot sfe|] zfvfn] @)&* df dfq} lng]5 . @)&& df gljs/0f u/L /sd a'emfO{ ;s] kl5 s]lGb|o ;ldltn] pQm lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ;b:ox? aLr d}qLk"0f{ ;DjGw :yflktsf nflu z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg, @)&& r}q #! ut] klg sfo{sfnsf] clGtd lbg gofF jif{ @)&* ;fnsf] z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg cfof]hgf u/]sf lyof}+ . :yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;Ddfg, ;+rf/dfWodsf k|sfzs, ;Dkfbsx?nfO{ cfrf/ ;+lxtf ;DjGwL hfgsf/L, Pp6} lj1fkg b//]6 sfod h:tf sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf lyof} . Snfl;s6]ssf] ;xof]udf @$ ;} 306f lgz'Ns OG6/g]6sf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;xof]udf dxf;+3sf] sfof{no Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsf, w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf, kfr F vfn gu/kflnsf, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf, dxfef/t ufpkFflnsf, /f]zL ufpkFflnsf, a]yfGrf]s ufpkFflnsf, t]dfn ufpkFflnsfn] ejg lgdf{0f tyf cGo sfo{qmddx?df ;xof]u pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . /f]6/L Snj w'lnv]nn] czf]s >]i7 dfkm{t % yfg sDKo'6/ / k|f]h]S6/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . s]lx bftfx?n] kmlg{r/ nufotsf ;fdfu|Lx? lgz'Ns pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . afdutL k|b]z ;/sf/n] klg ljkbdf k|of]u ug{ ldNg] ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fPsf] 5 .

Ps :yfgLo tx Ps kqsf/sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] sfg'g agfP/} Aoj:yfkg u/]sf 5g\ . kqsf/x?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 tflnd, ;"rgfsf] xs, Go'gtd kfl/>dLssf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . dxf;+3df sd{rf/Lsf] Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf k|0ffnLnfO{ Aojl:yt agfpg Ps4f/ k|0ffnL ckgfO{Psf] 5 . kqsf/x?sf] ;'vb'vdf ;+:yfut ;xof]u ug{] sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . ejgsf yk sfdx?, sfof{no Aoj:yfkg, ;+rf/dfWodx? aLrsf] c:j:y k|lt:kwf{ sd u/fpg], ;dfg'kflts lj1fkg pknAw u/fpg], ;b:ox?sf] z'l4s/0f ug{], s[oflzn kqsf/x?nfO{ ;b:otf k|bfg ug{], kqsf/x?sf] xs lxtsf nflu ljleGg of]hgfx? sfof{Gjog ug{], cfrf/ ;+lxtfsf] sfof{Gjog, lj1fkg b//]6 sfod h:tf sfo{qmdx? ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ .

Oltxf;n] lbPsf] lhDd]jf/L / ;b:ox?sf] ljZjf;nfO{ xfdLn] lgZro g} lg8/tf / lgZkIftfsf ;fy k'/f ug{] nIo /fv]sf lyof} / of] k'/f klg u¥of} eGg] xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; 5 . of] cleofgdf dxf;+3sf ;b:ox? tyf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;a} z'elrGtsx?sf] ;xof]u /x\of] . dxf;+3nfO{ lhNnfs} cu'jf gful/s ;+u7g / gful/sx?sf] kx/]bf/ ;+:yfsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{] nIodf xfdL ;kmn ePsf] cg'e'lt u/]sf 5f}+ . kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] :yfkgfb]lv xfn;Dd ljleGg If]qaf6 k|ToIf tyf ck|ToIf ?kdf ;xof]u, ;b\efj k'¥ofpg' x'g] ;Dk"0f{ dxfg'efjx? k|lt xfdL s[t1 5f}+ . pxfFx?sf] of]ubfgnfO{ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] d]/f] g]t[Tjsf] l6dn] ;b}j ;lDem/xg] 5 . r/Ln] df;'sf] :jfb d]6fpg ;Snf t/ 5fs 6fg{ ;Sb}g . dnfO{ To:t} cg'e'lt ePsf] 5 . dxf;+3df dnfO{ ljZjf;sf ;fy lbg' ePsf] lhDd]jf/L slt k'/f u/]+ ul/g cfufdL lbgdf ;ldIff ub{} hfpn F f t/ ;+:yfsf] lxt ljkl/t / ;+:yfdf bfu nufpg] sfd slxNo} ul/g . ;b:ox?sf] lz/ lgx'/fpg] sfd ul/g . ca klg d dxf;+3s} ;b:osf] ?kdf /xg]5' . d]/f] lg/Gt/ ;fy ;xof]u, ;Nnfx ;'emfj / ;lqmotf /xg]g} 5 . Tof] eGbf w]/} d Aoj;foLs kqsf/ ePsfn] kqsfl/tfd} /xg] 5' . km]/L klg eG5' g]t[Tjdf /xbFf dfq} xf]O{g g/xbFf klg d]/f] e"ldsf plQSs}, cem} km/flsnf] / ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g] vfnsf] x'g]5 . ;'emfjsf nflu ;w} cfef/L x'g] 5' . sfo{sfn ;kmn agfpg ljleGg If]qaf6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s cfef/ AoQm ub{5' .

;l+IfKtdf dxf;3 + sf ultljlw – ejgsf] lk|–ˆofasf] tNnf yk – tNnf] tNnfdf kf6{];g, sDkfp08 lgdf{0f, ejg k|f]6];g jfn – dxf;+3sf] ejg;Dd k'Ug] ;8s km/flsnf], u|fe]lnË, lkrsf nflu tof/L -ah]6sf] cfZjf;g_ – kSsL gfnL lgdf{0f – dxf;+3 kl/;/df kfs{ lgdf{0f, ejgsf] cuf8L u'7Lsf] hUufdf kfs{ lgdf{0f – dxf;+3sf] ejg cuf8Lsf] u'7L hUuf dxf;+3n] k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] u/L ;xdlt sfod . pQm hUuf sDkfp08 u/L ;'/lIft /flvPsf] .

– sfof{nodf kmlg{r/ nufotsf cfjZos ;fdfu|Lsf] Aoj:yfkg .

– /f]6/L Snj w'lnv]n / /f]6l/og czf]s >]i7sf] ;xof]udf hgj/L !$ df ^ yfg sDKo'6/, Ps yfg k|f]h]S6/ k|fKt .

– afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 b'O{ yfg ljkbdf l/kf]l6{Ë ug{] ;fdflu| ;lxtsf b'O{ yfg Nofjk k|fKt .

– ejg ef8fdf nufpbF} lg/Gt/ /]vb]v / ;/;kmfO{ .

– lgz'Ns OG6/g]6sf] Aoj:yfkg .

– vfg]kfgLsf nflu c:yfoL ?kdf Ogf/sf] Aoj:yfkg . :jf:Yo tkm{ – kqsf/ sNof0f sf]ifsf] :yfkgf . -pQm sf]ifsf] sfo{ljlw tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{ljlw cg';f/ kqsf/x?nfO{ #) xhf/;Dd /fxt pknAw u/fO{g] 5 . !) nfvsf] sf]ifsf] Aoj:yfkg ug{] of]hgf cg';f/ % nfv hDdf ul/;lsPsf] 5 . pQm sf]ifaf6 kqsf/ lzj kGtnfO{ ;xof]u ul/Psf] 5 ._ – tTsflng ;b:o /fhs'df/ uf]n]sf] kTy/Lsf] zNolqmofdf dxf;+3sf] kxndf w'lnv]n c:ktfndf lgz'Ns pkrf/ ;]jf pknJw u/fOPsf] .

– kqsf/x?sf] lgoldt pkrf/sf nflu ag]kf x]Ny s]o/;uF ;Demf}tf . pkrf/ / cf}ifwL vl/bdf 5'6sf] Aoj:yf .

– ! ;o #% hgf kqsf/x?sf] sf]/f]gf ljdf -dxf;+3sf] ;b:o ePsf / ;b:o gePsf t/ s[oflzn kqsf/x?sf] ljdf ul/Psf] 5 . h; cGt{ut xfn;Dd !^ hgf kqsf/x? ;+qmldt x'g' ePsf] 5 . clwsfz+sf] ljdf afktsf] /sd k|fKt eO{;s]sf] 5 ._ – b'3{6gf ljdf -x/]s jif{ kqsf/x?sf] b'3{6gf ljdf ug{] ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ljefusf] kl/rokq ePsf kqsf/x?sf] ljdf x'g]5 . ut jif{ kqsf/ k|Nxfb zdf{ x'dfufO{n] kqsf/x?sf] b'3{6gf ljdf sf]ifaf6 g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s e'QmfgL kfpg' ePsf] 5 . x/]s ljdfdf kqsf/ dxf;+3 cfkm}n] /sdsf] Aoj:yfkg ug{] u/]sf] 5 . _ – kqsf/x?sf] nflu k|fylds pkrf/sf] ls6 aS; pknJw .

– ! ;o @) hgf kqsf/x?n] sf]le8–!( lj?4sf] vf]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . dxTjk"0f{ s[ofsnfk – @)&$ kf}if @ ut] kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] /ht dxf]T;j ;DkGg .

– ;+:yfksx?sf] ;Ddfg .

– :dfl/sf k|sfzg . – ;b:otf z'l4s/0f .

– :yfgLo ;/sf/;uFsf] ;dGjodf ldl8ofd}qL sfg"g lgdf{0fdf ;xhLs/0f .

– s]lGb|o ;ldltsf] a}7s ;+of]hg .

– Go'gtd kfl/>dLs lgwf{/0f ;ldlt;uFsf] cGt{lqmof, lhNnfsf ;+rf/dfWodsf] cg'udg .

– lj1fkgdf Ps?ktf . ;xlhs/0f .

– kqsf/x?nfO{ ljleGg ldltdf /fxt ;xof]u -sf]/f]gfsf] ;dodf @! hgf kqsf/x?nfO{ vfBfGg nufot pknAw . %% hgfnfO{ ;+s6sf] ;dodf Hofs]6 ljt/0f . o; cl3 ;a} ;b:ox?nfO{ kl/rokq / Hofs]6 pknAw u/fO{Psf] lyof] . _ – kqsf/x?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmd ;+rfng .

– kl/rokqsf] lgoldttf, k|]; Hofs]6 pknAw .

– k|b]z ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg / b'O{j6f ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg .

– lhNnfsf] ljsf; / ;d[4sf nflu, gful/sx?sf] clwsf/sf nflu dxf;+3n] v]Ng'kg{] e"ldsf, ;xeflutfTds k|ltlglwTj / gful/sx?sf clwsf/x? :yflkt ug{] cleofg .

– ze'sfdgf cfbfg kb|fg .

– dxf;3+sf] nfu]f] ks | fzg .

– bz ] e/sf pTsi[6 zfvfx?df sfek]|nf~rfs ] lhNnf sl]Gbo| ;fwf/0f ;efdf k/':st[ .

– kqsf/x?sf] ;fdl'xs agefh ] .

– cGt/ lhNnf ed|0fsf] z? ' jft . cge'j cfbfg kb|fg .

– dxf;3+n] @)&$ hi]7 ^ ut] lgjfl{rt eP kl5 @)&& dl;/ !) ut] ;Dd u/s ] f lg0fo{x?sf] kl':tsf ;fjh { lgs . -of] gk]fnd} klxnf] / Ps dfq zfvf xf] ._ a7 } s gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3+ sfe]| zfvfsf] !) cf} lhNnf clwaz ] gaf6 @)&$ ;fn hi]7 ^ ut] lgjfl{rt eO{ hi]7 !& ut] kb:yfkg ePkl5 zfvfsf] lgoldt a7}s a:g z? ' ul/Psf] 5 . x/s ] dlxgfsf] klxnf] zq'maf/ lgoldt a7}s a:g] k/Dk/f yfngL ePsf] 5 eg] cGo ;dodf cfjZostf cg;'f/ dxf;3+sf] a7}s cfofh ] gf ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{ ;ldlt lgjfl{rt ePbl]v @)&& kmfug' d;fGt;Dd $@ j6f a7}s ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . tflnd÷cGt/lqmof gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3+sf] of] sfo;{ldlt lgjfl{rt eO;sk]l5 xfdLn] kqsf/x?sf] Ifdtf ljsf;df hf8] lbb} cfPsf lyof+} . of] cjwLdf dxf;3+ cfkmn } ] / sx]L kflnsfsf] cfofh ] gf / ;xofu]df kqsfl/tf tflnd ;~rfng u/s ] f lyof+} . o;cl3 lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt -tTsflng lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt_ sfes ]| f] ;xofu]df @ lbg] P8e\fG; kqsfl/tf tflnd ;~rfng u/s ] f lyof+} . wl'nvn ] c:ktfn;uFsf] ;xsfod{f :jf:Yo ;j]f / ;~rf/sf] el'dsf af/] cGt/lqmof, gk]fn dfgjclwsf/ cfofu]sf] cfofh ] gf / dxf;3+sf] ;dGjodf dfgjclwsf/ / ;~rf/ ljifos kl|zIf0f, lhNnf lgjfr { g sfon { osf] cfofh ] gf / dxf;3+sf] ;dGjodf …lgjfr { g / ;~rf/ ljifosÚ cgl'zIf0f lhNnf lgjfr { g sfon { osf] cfofh ] gf / dxf;3+sf] ;dGjodf …lgjfr { g / ;~rf/ ljifosÚ cgl'zIf0f, /fli6o« ;r " gf cfofu]sf] ;xofu]df ;r " gfsf] xs / Gog"td kfl/>lds lgwf/{0f ;ldltsf] ;xofu]df lhNnfdf >dhLjL kqsf/ Pg] sfoG{jogsf] cjZyfaf/] 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . @)&% c;f/ ! ut] Gog"td kfl/>lds lgwf/{0f ;ldltsf] ;xofu]df lhNnfdf >dhLjL kqsf/ Pg] sfofG{jogsf] cj:yf af/d]f wl'nvn ] df cGt/lqmof ;DkGg eof] . @)&% c;f/ ! ut] /fli6o« ;r " gf cfofu]sf] ;xofu]df ;r " gfsf] xsaf/] kb|z ] :t/Lo cGt/lqmof wl'nvn ] df ;DkGg eof] . k;]| sfplG;n gk]fnsf] cfofh ] gf / gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3+ lhNnf zfvf sfes ]| f] ;o+fh ] gdf @)&% c;fh ] @^ ut] agk]fdf ;/fs ] f/jfnfx? ;dt]sf] ;xeflutfdf kqsf/ cfrf/;l+xtfaf/] ;fjh { lgs ;g'j'fO{ ;DkGg eof] . @)&% rq} !* ut] gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3+ sG]bL|o ;ldltsf] cfofh ] gfdf ;~rf/dfWoddf cfGtl/s ;z ' f;g / :jlgodgsf] kj|4g{sf] nflu :jdN'ofsg+ sfoq{md wl'nvn ] df ;DkGg eof] . @)&% rq} !@ / !# ut] wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfsf] ;xofu]df wl'nvn ] df ljsf; kqsfl/tf;DaGwL cfwf/et" tflnd ;DkGg eof] . @)&^ h7] #!, c;f/ ! / @ ut] ay]fgrfs ] ufpkFflnsfsf] ;xofu]df wl'nvn ] df cfwf/et" kqsfl/tf tflnd ;DkGg eof] . @)&^ ;fpg !! / !@ ut] gk]fn kqsf/ dxf;3+ sfe]| zfvfsf] cfofh ] gf, agk]f / d08gbp]k/' gu/kflnsfsf] ;xofu]df gu/sf6]df :yfgLo ;/sf/ dfldnfdf vfh ] kqsfl/tf tflnd ;DkGg eof] . @)&^ dl+;/ !# ut] /fz ] L ufpkFflnsfsf] ;xofu]df agk]fdf /l]8of] kqsfl/tf ljsf; tflnd ;DkGg eof] . @)&& rq} !# ut] zq'maf/ cflys { kqsf/ ;dfh -;h ] g_ ;uFsf] ;xsfod{f Ps lbg] tflnd ;DkGg . dfh ] f] tflnd -dfj]fOn { hgfl{nhd_, :jf:Yo ;j]f / ;~rf/sf] el'dsf af/] cGt/lqmof, dfgjclwsf/ / ;~rf/ ljifos cGtl{qmof, ;r " gfsf] xs / Gog"td kfl/>lds lgwf/{0f ;DjGwL cGtl{qmof, …lgjfr { g / ;~rf/ ljifosÚ cgl'zIf0f / ;h ] g;uF cflys { kqsfl/tf;uF ;DjlGwt /x/] sfo{ ;DkGg ul/Psf] lyof] .

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

k|fb]lzs c:ktfn d]lygsf]6nfO{ sf]Osfn] pknAw /ofn]df Pdfn]sf] ag af]em tyf ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmd u/fof] d]l8sn ;fdu|L gdf]a'4÷k|fb]lzs c:ktfn d]lygsf]6nfO{ sf]l/of cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u lgof]u sf]Osf / sf]Osf cn'DgfO{ P;f]l;P;g -sfg_ n] d]l8sn ;fdu|Lx? pknaw u/fPsf] 5 . c:ktfnnfO{ !( nfv ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] d]l8sn ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfnnfO{ pknAw u/fO{Psf ;fdfu|Lx?df k];]G6 df]lg6/ @ yfg, clS;hg sG;g6«]6/ @ yfg, sfl8{of]u|fkmL l;l6hL d]l;g ! yfg, lacfOkL–PkL d]l;g Ps yfg, kN; clS;ld6/ kfFr yfg, l8lh6n lakL d]l;g ^ yfg, Odh]{G;L a]8 # yfg, clS;hg /]u'n]6/ % yfg, Odh]{G;L d]l8sn sf6{ ! yfg / Odh]{G;L a]8 Dof6«]; # yfg /x]sf 5g\ . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf] ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvdsf] ;dodf gful/sx?nfO{ u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf pknAw u/fPsf] d]lyGsf]6 c:ktfn kl5Nnf] ;do ;fwg ;DkGg x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf, /f]zL, t]dfn, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf] cnfjf l5d]sL lhNnf l;Gw'nL / alb{af; x'Fb} cfjthfjt ug{] ;jf/L ;fwg b'3{6gf x'Fbf x'g ;Sg] hf]lvd Go'lgs/0fsf nflu pQm c:ktfn dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf nflu blIf0f sf]l/ofnL

/fhb"t kfs{ rf]ª–;'sn] d]lygsf]6 c:ktfnn] sf]le8sf] dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] k|z+;f ug{' eof] . pxfFn] cfufdL lbgdf c:tkfnnfO{ cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ k|ltj4tf AoQm ug{' eof] . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v l6kL zdf{ ltdlN;gfn] ;fdfGo cj:yfdf ;'? ePsf] d]lygsf]6 c:ktfnnfO{ k|fb]lzs c:ktfn agfOPsf] t/, cfjZos k"jf{wf/, hgzlQm / d]l8sn ;fdu|Lsf] cefjsf sf/0f k|efjsf/L ;]jf k|bfg ug{ ;d:of k/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v ltdlN;gfn] c:ktfnnfO{ d]l8sn ;fdu|L k|bfg u/]sf]df sf]Osf / sf]Osf cn'DgfO{ P;f]l;P;gnfO{ wGojfb lbg' eof] . ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf ;lrj bLks sfkm\n]n] gu/kflnsfsf] Joj:yfkgdf ;~rflnt c:ktfnsf] :t/f]Gglt ub}{ k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;xsfo{ ug]{ lhDd]jf/L lnPsf] atfpg' eof] . d]lygsf]6 c:ktfn /fhdfu{;Fu} hf]l8Psf] x'gfn] c:ktfndf cfpg] la/fdLsf] ;]jfsf nflu k|b]z ;/sf/n] cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . !% z}ofsf] c:ktfnnfO{ %) z}ofsf] agfpg] lg0f{o k|b]z ;/sf/n] u/]sf] / k'0f{ Ifdtfdf ;~rfngdf Nofpgsf nflu

;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf] !! cf} ;]jf s]Gb| w'lnv]ndf

w'lnv]n÷;d'bfodf cfwf/Lt PlzofnL :t/sf] u'0f:t/Lo ;fd'bflos art C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] !! cf} ;]jf s]Gb| w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf z'? ePsf] 5 . ;]jf s]Gb|sf] pb\3f6g g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf tyf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v czf]s AofGh'n] Ps sfo{qmdsf ljr ug{' ePsf] lyof] . AofGh'n] gu/df cfly{s If]qdf csf{] Pp6f O{§f yk]sf]df ;+:yfnfO{ wGoafb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsf / ;xsf/Lx? ;dGjo ub{} gu/af;Lx?sf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs :t/ clea[l4 u/L ;d[l4 tkm{ pGd'v u/fpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . gu/n] gu/af;Lx?nfO{ ljleGg l;kd'ns tflnd k|bfg u/L cfo :t/df yk a[l4 ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpb} cfPsf]df ;xsf/Ln] ;d]t gu/kflnsf ;Fu ;dGjo ub{} cufl8 a9\g'kg{] AofGh'n] atfpg' eof] . ;xsf/Lx?n] ;+Vof eGbf klg u'0ffTds ;]jf lbO{ ;d'bfodf k|bfg ug{] ;] j fnfO{ k| e fjsf/L agfpg' kg{ ] , ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ Plss/0f k|lqmofdf cufl8 a9fpg' kg{] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] ;+:yfsf] sfo{ If]q sfe|], sf7df8f}, eQmk'/, nlntk'/df /x]sf] / lhNnfdf * j6f kflnsfsf] s'zfb]jL, aNynL, kgf}tL a;kfs{, 9'+vs{, dx]Gb|Hof]lt, kfFrvfn, es'08] d+un6f/ / w'lnv]n u/L !! j6f ;]jf s]Gb| / kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ df d'Vo sfo{fno /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;+:yfdf

r}q d;fGt ;Dd @( xhf/ @ ;o z]o/ ;b:ox?, z]o/ k'hL+ @( s/f]8, s'n k'hL+ @ ca{ (# s/f]8, C0f nufgL @ ca{ ## s/f]8 / ;+:yfut k'FhL+ @) s/f]8 /x]sf] a:g]tn] jtfpg' eof] . ;+:yfn] r}q d;fGt ;Dddf & j6f ;xsf/Lx? ;Fu Plss/0f u/]sf] / cGo ;xsf/Lx? ;Fu dh{/sf] k|lqmof cuf8L a9]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;xsf/Ln] ;b:ox?nfO{ :jfYo pkrf/df z'Go k|ltztdf C0f pknAw u/fO{g], ;b:osf] Psf3/ kl/jf/sf] d[ T o' d f kfl/jf/Ls /fxt pknAw, ;b:ox?sf] hLjg tyf lglh{jg ljdf, ljleGg l;k d'ns tflndsf] Aoa:yf, g]t[Tj ljsf; ;DalGw tflnd, b}ljs k|sf]k /fxt pknAw nufPtsf ;]jf ;'ljwfx? /x]sf] atfpg' eof] .

To;}u/L s[lif If]qdf ;fd'lxs nufgL tyf ljz]if shf{ k|bfg, Pl6Pd ;]jf, # ;o ^% lbg} sf/f]af/ ;]jf, ljlQo ;fIf/ sfo{qmd, ls;fg @ kl/of]hgf nufotsf ;]jfx? ;b:onfO{ k|bfg ub{} cfPsf] sfo{sf/L clws[t a:g]tn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf art ;3+sf cWoIf /fdx/L s];L, lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 ln=sf k"j{ cWoIf tyf # gDa/ j8f cWoIf ljgf]b k/fh'nL nufPtsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf s'df/k|;fb nfld5fg]n] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng ;lrj d's'Gb s];Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|sfz a~hf/fsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

hd'gf ;fksf]6f÷/ofn] g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ sld6L j8f gDj/ ! /ofn]sf] cfof]hgfdf jg ef]h tyf ;f:s[lts sfo{qmd k'j{ ;"rgf k|ljwL dGqL uf] s ' n k| ; fb afF : sf] 6 fsf] k| d ' v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf afF:sf]6fn] g]skf Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf ljsf;sf sfdx? w]/} cufl8 a9]sf] atfpg' eof] . afF:sf]6fn] @) jif{df x'g g;s]sf ljsf;sf sfdx? tLg jif{df ePsf] atfpg' eof] . s'g} bnn] ug{ g;s]sf sfdx? s]kL cf]nL ;/sf/sf kfnfdf ;DkGg ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . lgjf{rgdf u/]sf k|lta4tfx? k'/f ub{}

cfjZos k|lqmof ;'? eO;s]sf] ;lrj lbks sfkm\n]n] atfpg' eof] . sf]Osf cn'DgfO{ P;f]l;P;g sfgsf cWoIf ljgf]b la8f/Ln] P;f]l;P;g :yfkgfsf] @) aif{df klxnf]k6s olt 7"nf] ;xof]u u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . d]lygsf]6 c:ktfnnfO{ yk ;'ljwf;DkGg agfpg /fhb"t ;'snfO{ pxfFn] ljz]if cfu|x ug{' eof] . c:ktfnsf cWoIf Pj+ j8fcWoIf p4jk| ; fb sfkm\n]n] )^^ ;fnaf6 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] c:ktfnnfO{ cem} ;'ljwf;DkGg agfpgsf nflu cfjZos ;xof]u ug{ klg sfkm\n]n] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ wGojfb lbg' eof] .

sf]l/og ;/sf/sf] 5fqj[lQdf g]kfn ;/sf/ / cGtu{tsf lgsfoaf6 d]l8sn 5fqj[lQdf tflnd jf ljZjljBfnodf cWoogsf nflu blIf0f sf]l/of uPsf JolQmx?sf] ;+nUgtfdf :yflkt sf]Osf cn'DgfO{ P;f]l;P;gn] ljutb]lv g} :jf:Yo nufotsf ;fdflhs If]qdf ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] o;sf dxf;lrj bLks uf}tdn] atfpg' eof] . ;f]lx cj;/df gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v /fdb]jL tfdfª, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t /fhg kf}8]n, sf]Osfsf pRr clwsf/Lx? tyf sf]Osf cn'DgfO{ P;f]l;P;gsf kbflwsf/L nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

gd'gf o'jf ;efsf] cEof; es'08]a]zL÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf o'jfx?sf nflu g]t[Tj ljsf; ug]{ p2]Zo ;lxt gd'gf gu/ o'jf ;efsf] cEof; sfo{qmd ;'? ePsf] 5 . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v l6kL zdf{ ltdlN;gfn] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf gu/ o'jf kl/ifbsf] cfof]hgf tyf /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifb tyf ;/f]sf/ ;dfh g]kfnsf] ;dGjodf ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fsf !^ b]lv @$ aif{;Ddsf #% hgf o'jfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . ;xefuLx?nfO{ gu/ o'jf kl/ifb\sf sfo{sf/L pkfWoIf czf]s vgfn / o'jf cleoGtf ;GhLk Gof}kfg]n] k|lzIf0f lbPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf l;s]sf s'/fnfO{ Jojxf/df sfof{Gjog ub}{ n}hfg o'jfx?nfO{ cfu|x klg u/]sf lyP . gu/ k|d'v ltdlN;gfn] /fhgLlts If]qdf o'jfx?sf]

;xeflutfn] ;d[4 g]kfnsf] cleofgdf yk 6]jf k'Ug] klg atfP . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t /fhg kf}8]nn] /fHosf] dfu{lrq sf]g]{ cEof;sf] yfngL gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] u/]sf] atfP . gu/ o'jf kl/ifbsf sfo{sf/L pkfWoIf czf]s vgfnn] o'jfnfO{ lhDd]jf/ agfpg, o'jfsf] ;jfn klxrfg;lxt ;dfwfgsf pkfo lgsfNg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfP . pgn] o'jfsf ;jfn / ;d:of klxrfg ub}{ ;dfwfgsf pkfo;lxtsf] ljj/0f gu/kflnsfdf k]z ug]{ hfgsf/L lbP . gdfa]4 ' gu/kflnsf lzIff, oj'f tyf vn ] sb' zfvf kd|v ' pk;lrj hgfbg{ l/hfnn] oj'fx?sf nflu /fhgLlts Pj+ sfgg'L cEof; l;Sg] cj;/sf] ?kdf sfoq{md cfofh ] gf ePsf] atfP . o:tf sfoq{md JolQmTj ljsf;sf nflu dfs } fsf] ?kdf /xs ] f] eGb} pgn] Ifdtf ljsf;, lzIff cfhg{ / ;fdflhs sfod{f Wofg lbgk'g{] atfP .

uPsfn] ;a} hgtfx?n] cfufdL lgfj{rgdf ;d]t d'NofËg ug{ af:sf]6fn] cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf ;+ l jwfg ;ef ;b:o /fdx/L ;' j ] b L, kgf} t L gu/kflnsf k| d ' v led Gof} k fg] , pk k| d ' v lutf a~hf/f, ag] k f gu/kflnsf k| d ' v /] v f ;fksf] 6 f bfxfn, kgf} t L gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ! sf j8f cWoIf u' 0 fgfy ;fksf] 6 f, j8f gDa/ @ sf j8f cWoIf k' ? iff] t d clwsf/L, j8f gDa/ # sf j8f cWoIf lszf] / yfkf, kfl6sf g] t f tyf sfo{ s tf{ x ?, ljwfyL{ g] t fx?, z' e lrGt u/L * ;o hgfsf] pkl:ytL /x] s f] lyof] . sfo{ q md Pdfn] g] t f /fdrGb| ;fksf] 6 fn] ;~rfng ug{ ' ePsf] lyof] .

a]yf~rf]s ufp“kflnsfn] u¥of] ljbfO{ / ;Ddfg 9'+vs{÷a]yf~rf]s ufpFkflnsfn] a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfaf6 g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+ 3 df k| l tlglwTj ug{ ] lgjf{ l rt kqsf/x?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} kqsf/ dxf;+3df g]t[Tj ug{] lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf / Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs of]u]Gb| ltdlN;gfnfO{ sfo{sf] pRr d'Nof+sg ub{} ljbfO{ ul/Psf] 5 . ufpkFflnsfsf cWoIf k|]daxfb'/ ltdlN;gfn] ufpkFflnsfdf hlGdP/ sfe|]nL kqsf/Ltfsf] O{ltxf;df a]yf~rf]saf6 uf}/jdo O{ltxf; /Rg] sfd ePsf]n] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3+sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . kflnsfn] dxf;+3sf cWoIf ab|L/fh ltdlN;gf / ufpkFflnsfaf6 k|ltlglwTj ug{] sfo{;ldltsf ;x ;lra ;/f]h clwsf/L, ;b:o df]xgs[i0f ltdlN;gf, ab|L ltdlN;gf, ;'/h >]i7, afudlt k|b]z kl/ifb ;b:o4o nId0f ltdlN;gf /

gj/fh ;fksf]6fnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/L O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|d'v of]u]Gb| ltdlN;gfnfO{ cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf zflGt ;'/Iffdf pNn]Vo ;'wf/ NofPsf]df ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ufpkFflnsf cWoIf ltdlN;gfn] sfo{ If]qdf hxfF k'u] klg klxnf ufpkFflnsfnfO{ ;Demg cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|x/L gfoa pkl/Ifs ch{'g ltdlN;gfn] h'g If]q, hxfF k'u] klg cfkm\gf] 7fpF / k]zfnfO{ dof{lbt agfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . a]yf~rf]saf6 w]/} AolQmx? dflyNnf] txdf k'uL ;Sg' ePsf] 5 ;a}n] cfkm\gf] 7fps F f] ljsf;df ;3fpg pxfn F ] cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn lzIfs ;3+ jfudlt k|b]z cWoIf gf/fo0f ltdlN;gf, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3+ sfe|]sf cWoIf ab|L/fh ltdlN;gf, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]sf n]vf clws[t xl/s[i0f ltdlN;gf nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

;f“ufdf ylkof] b n8{;\ l/;f]{6

;fF u f÷ag] k f gu/kflnsf ;fFufdf csf{] l/;f]6{ ylkPsf] 5 . b n8{;\ l/;f]{6 ko{6gsf] k|d'v uGtAo ;fFufdf /fd k|hfklt / k|d]z kf]6]sf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ;~rfngdf gofF jif{ @)&* a}zfv !! ut] b]vL ;~rfngdf cfpg] ePsf] 5 . l/;f]6{df cTofw'lgs ;'ljwf ;DkGg sf]7f, tflnd xn, ;]ldgf/, kf/Ljf/Ls lkslgs, ljjfx, a|taGw h:tf z'esfo{sf

nfuL pko'Qm :yfg /x]sf] l/;f]{6sf k|f]kfO{6/ /fd k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . ;fFuf ljz]if u/L wfld{s :yfg / ko{6lso 7fFp ePsfn] pQm :yfgdf cfpg] cfGtl/s ko{6ssf nfuL nlIft u/L l/;f]6{ ;~rfngdf NofPsf] k|hfkltn] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gfsf sx/ ljrdf ;d]t l/;f]6{ ;~rfngdf NofPsf 5f} Psk6s gu/af;L tyf cGo cfGt/Ls ko{6snfO{ l/;f]6{sf] lelh6 ul/lbg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ .

xflb{s >4f~hnL /L tflnd ;fy} dG6]Zj eO/x]sf] 5 g ;d]t ;+rfn

hGd @)@#.!).!$

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!.&

:j= afa'sfhL dfgGw/ jfFVof] bfkmf ehg vnM sf ;b:o afa'sfhL dfgGw/sf] c;dflos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .

ljZj/fd dfgGw/ cWoIf Pj+

jf“Vof] bfkmf ehg vnM kl/jf/ ag]kf *, sfe|]

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @)@#.!).!$

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!.&

:j= afa'sfhL dfgGw/

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd @))@.*.!)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!.@

:j= lnnfdfO{ v'nfn

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf ;b:o afa'sfhL dfgGw/ sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}F .

g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ ( g+= j8f sld6Lsf z'elrGts kbd v'nfn / 6+s v'nfnsf] ddtfdoL dftf lnnfdfO{ v'nfnsf] c;dflos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .

;'zg /fhj+zL

p4j yfkf

cWoIf Pj+

kfg; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/, ag]kf–*, sfe]|

;+of]hs Pj+

g]skf Pdfn] kgf}tL gu/ ( g+= j8f sld6L kl/jf/, kgf}tL (, ;'Gyfg, sfe|]

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

g]kfn afn ;+u7gsf] lhNnf e]nf

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !((!.(.!%

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!.^

:j= dgdfO{ cfrfo{ c?0ff]bo cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfnosf k"j{ lk|lG;kn Pj+ ;+rfns ;b:o s]bf/gfy cfrfo{sf] ddtfdoL dftf dgdfO{ cfrfos { f] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f+} .

led;]g s];L

lji0f'k; | fb bfxfn

cWoIf, ;+rfns ;ldlt

lk|lG;kn

c?0ff]bo cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

;efkltdf ljb'/ x'dfufO{ lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt w'lnv]n÷g]kfn afn ;+u7g lhNnf sfo{ ;ldltsf] lhNnf ;ef tyf clwa]zg w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+u7gsf] tby{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs ljb'/k|;fb x'dfufO{ clwa]zgaf6 ;efklt kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . clwa]zgn] /fdaxfb'/ anfdL, xl/ZrGb| l3ld/], ;l~hj Gof}kfg], b't/fh nfdf, ;'lgtf yfkf / uf]ljGb pk|]tLnfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 . s]lGb|o ;ldltn] Ps hgf / lhNnf ;efkltn] b'O{ hgf dgf]lgt ug{] Aoj:yf 5 . rog ePsf ;b:ox?sf] ;ldltaf6 kbflwsf/Lx?sf] 5gf}6 x'g]5 . ;efsf] pb\3f6g lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v p4j s];Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;dGjo k|d'v s];Ln] afnaflnsfx?sf] clwsf/sf nflu ;+u7gn] cleefjsTj e"ldsf v]Ng' kg{] atfpg' eof] . g]kfn afn ;+u7g s]lGb|o ;ldltsf dxf;lrj ;lds a8fnn] afn ;+u7gnfO{ ;+3Lo ;+/rgf cg';f/ cl3 a9fpg ljBfg ;+zf]wg, ;DklQx?sf] ;+/If0f / afn ;+u7gnfO{ cem} dha't agfpg nfluk/]sf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf afnaflnsfx?;Fu ;DjlGwt km/s km/s

ljifo / ;d:of ePsfn] To;sf nflu g]kfn afn ;+u7gn] :yfgLo ;/sf/, ljBfno tyf cGo ;+3 ;+:yf;Fu ;dGjo u/L cl3 a9\g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifb\ sfe|]sf cWoIf k|sfz /f]Ssf, lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs gj/fh e't{]n, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;lrj slkn sf]O{/fnf, afn ;+u7gsf ;l~hj Gof}kfg]

nufotn] afn ;+u7gn] v]Ng'kg{] e"ldsfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . s]lx ;do cl3 g]kfn afn ;+u7g s]lGb|o ;ldltdf ePsf] clgoldttfsf af/] d f 5fgljg u/L kbflwsf/Lx?n] clgoldttf u/]sf] k'li6 eP kl5 gofF ;ldlt u7g u/L b]ze/ ;+u7gsf] gofF ;ldlt u7g u/L tby{ ;ldlt dfkm{t lhNnf clwa]zg u/]sf] xf] .

sfe|] On]S6«f]lgS; Pzf]l;og ;+3sf] sfof{no pb\3f6g

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !((^.!.@!

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!.!

:j= d+undfof sf]O/fnf o; j8fsf ;dfh;]jL4o Pj+ g]skf Pdfn] ag]kf gu/ sld6L !! g+= j8fsf j8f ;lrj lbk' clwsf/L / /d]z clwsf/Lsf] ddtfdoL dftf lrqs'df/L clwsf/Lsf] c;dflos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}F .

/3'gfy sf]O/fnf cWoIf

sf]O/fnf ;]jf ;dfh kl/jf/ w'lnv]n @, /lj, sfe|]

ag]kf÷sfe|] On]S6«f]lgS; Pzf]l;og ;+3sf] sfof{no pb\3f6g sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| k;5]+n] Ps sfo{qmdsf ljr ug{' ePsf] 5 . k;5]+n] e/v/} lgjf{lrt l6dn] ;Dk"0f{ Aoa;foLx?sf] xs lxtdf sfd ug{] atfpg' eof] . Aoa;foLx?sf ;d:of / sf]/f]gfn] Aoj;foLx?df k/]sf] ;d:ofnfO{ pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] ;Daf]wg ug{] k;5+]n] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf Pzf]l;og ;+3sf ;lrj sdn clwsf/Ln] O{n]S6«f]l;og Aoa;foLx?nfO{ l;kd'ns tflnd k|bfg ug{], k;nx?sf] ljdf ul/lbg] / Aoa;foLx?sf] xslxtdf sfd ug{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;3+sf dxf;lra s}nfz knf~rf]s], ;lra /ljGb| a}bf/, ;b:o zflGt /Tg zfSo, k|e' OG;f]/]G; ag]kf zfvf k|d'v zld{nf dNnL, ;xof]uL /f]huf/ s]Gb|sL k|aGws h'gf s];L nufotsf AolQmx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g/]z/fh sfo:ysf] cWoIftfdf ( ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . h;df pkfWoIf cflzs/fh sfo:y, ;lrj sdn clwsf/L, sf]iffWoIf /d]zk|;fb ;fksf]6f / ;b:ox?df /fd]Zj/ cfrfo{, ;/f]h tfdfª, dgf]h s'Fj/, gj/fh rf}+nfufO{ / s'df/ k'nfdL /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf] @)&* ;fnsf] Sofn]08/ ljdf]rg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+3sf cWoIf g/]z/fh sfo:ysf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu gful/s d~r -l;ljs kmf]/d_ sfe|]knf~rf]s

xflb{s s[t1tf

kmf]gM )!!–$()&$$

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf -;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&*÷)!÷( ut]_

hGd !((#.@.@% j[x:klt af/

:juf{/f]x0f @)&&.!@.#) ;f]daf/

:j= uf]kfn k|sfz >]i7 -s= k|sfz_ xfd|f k|ftM :d/0fLo >4]o uf]kfn k|sfz >]i7 -s= k|sfz_sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf xfdLk|lt ;xfg'e"lt Pj+ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug{'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ;+3;+:yf, Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg Pj+ z'elrGtsx?k|lt xflb{s s[t1tf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . k'q÷aGw' ljho k|sfz÷;l/tf b]jL >]i7 gfltgL÷gfltgf HjfO“ ;lj >]i7÷k|0fj Vofph'

gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L ;+ho÷s[ltsf >]i7

5f]/L÷5f]/L HjfO“x? dfnf v8\sf nIdLdfnf÷s[i0f d's'Gb >]i7 gflt÷gfltgfx? kgfltx? ;f]xg v8\sf, dlgiff v8\sf, df]gf k|wfg, s[i0fdl0f >]i7, gld;, dfgle, l;jfG;, /f]hn, ;fofg Pln;f >]i7, ;'lgn >]i7

;Dk"0f{ >]i7 kl/jf/ ag]kf–&, t/sf/L ahf/, c/lgsf] xfOj], sfe|] xflb{s lgdGq0ff !

@)&* j}zfv !! ut] zlgjf/sf] lbg !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf ;Dk"0f{ cfkmGthg, Oi6dlq tyf z'elrGtsx?df lgjf:yfg -ag]kf–& t/sf/L ahf/ c/lgsf] xfOj]_ df k|;fb u|x0fsf] nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

;+3÷;+:yf btf{ P]g @)#$ cg';f/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, sfe|]knf~rf]sdf @)^) ;fn r}q )# ut] btf{ eO{ lhNnfdf ;fdflhs kl/rfng, vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jR5tf k|j4{g, ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g, ;'zf;g k|j4{g, :yfgLo ljsf; lgdf{0f tyf ;]jfsf] ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t cg'udg, ;fgf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df k|fljlws Pj+ ;fdflhs ;+u7gfTds ;xof]u, hLljsf]kfh{g ;'wf/, jftfj/0f ;+/If0f, jfn tyf dlxnf clwsf/ k|j4{g, aGbL tyf y'g'jfx?sf] dfgjclwsf/ ;+/If0f tyf k|j4{gsf] If]qdf lqmoflzn /x]sf] o; ;+:yfnfO{ jf6/P8 (WaterAid) g]kfnsf] ;xof]udf rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflndf gf]e]Da/, @)@) (November, 2020) b]lv l8;]Da/, @)@! (December, 2021) ;Ddsf] nflu #( j6f ljBfnox?df lqmofsnfkx? sfof{Gjog eO{/x]sf] "Sanitation Trailblazer Resilient Children in Nepal (STRCN)" kl/of]hgf cGtu{t tk;Lndf pNn]lvt kbdf sd{rf/Lx? cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf lgDgfg';f/ of]Uotf k'u]sf O{R5's JolQmx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / /Lt gk'u]sf b/vf:tx? dfly s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . tk;LnM

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;+qmd0f km}ng glbg ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gb|sf] k"j{ tof/L ljBfno aGb, cGo If]qdf s8fO{ w' l nv] n ÷lhNnf l:yt sf]le8 !( ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s]Gb|sf] a}7sn] gful/sx?sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu tTsfn / bL3{sflng ?kdf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f, /f]syfd / pkrf/sf nflu tof/L ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]nsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sdf ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/åo lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v p4j s];L / g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf Pj+ w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sf]le8 !( sf sf/0f lhNnfdf o; cl3 lgwg ePsf AolQmx?sf] za Aoj:yfkg, ;+qmldt AolQmx?sf] pkrf/ tyf ;Defljt AolQmx?sf] vf]hljg / pkrf/sf nflu ePsf kxnx?sf] hfgsf/L

u/fpFb} tTsfn cfO{kg{] ;+s6 6fg{ ckgfpg' kg{] pkfosf af/]df lg0f{o ePsf] ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj Pj+ :jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v al/i7 :jf:Yo k|zf;s 8f= g/]Gb|s'df/ emfn] atfpg' eof] . lhNnfdf b}lgs ;+qmd0f b/ al9/x]sfn] ckgfpg' kg{] :jf:Yo dfkb08 k"0f{ ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ cg'/f]w ug{] / To;sf] cg'udg ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] u/]sf lg0f{ox?nfO{ cIf/; kfngf u/fpFb} w'lnv]n c:ktfndf cfjZostf x]/L pkrf/df ;xlhs/0f, kl/If0f tyf ;Dks{ AolQmsf] vf]hL ug{] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . a}7sn] ag]kf / w'lnv]n If]qsf ;a} k|sf/sf z}lIfs ;+:yfx? k"0f{ ?kdf aGb u/L a}slNks lzIf0f l;sfO{sf ljlwx? ckgfO{ z}lIfs ultljlw ;+rfng

dgsfdgfsf] ljQLo ;fIf/tf / aSt[Tjsnf ag]kf÷dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn ag]kf $ gfnfdf ljQLo ;fIf/tf tyf jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj sfo{qmd cGtu{t jflif{s Sofn]08/ adf]lhd ljleGg sfo{qmd ub{} cfPsf] dgsfdgfn] gfnf e]usf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;xeflu u/fO{ ;f]xL If]qsf % j6f dfWoflds ljBfnonfO{ ;d]6L x/]s ljBfnojf6 @÷@ hgf ljBfyL{x?x?nfO{ ;fdflhs tyf cfly{s ljsf;df ;xsf/Lsf] e'ldsf ljifos jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf k|lt:kwf{ u/fO{Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj lzIff pk–;ldltsf ;+of]hs zDe' k|;fb l3ld/]n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ # sf j8fWoIf s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn /xg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ljlzi6 cltly ;+:yfsf cWoIf afns[i0f bfxfn, kgf}tL g=kf= s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL ljefusf

ljbfO{, awfO{ tyf ;Ddfg

k|d'v e]6]/Lg/L clws[t dl0fk|;fb ;fksf]6f, ag]kf # dlxnf ;b:o d}of bfxfn, z'e rfd'08f df=lj=sf lzIfs /fd k|;fb bfxfn nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ljQLo ;fIf/tf cGtu{t ;+:yfsf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t /fhs'df/ bfxfnn] k|:t'tL /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutfdf r08]Zj/L df=lj= sL 5fqf k|fKtL k/fh'nL k|yd ePsL lyO{g eg] bf];|f] :yfgdf z'e rfd'08f df=lj=sf 5fq ;fg' cfo'; tfdfª ePsf lyP . t];|f] :yfgdf lnª\sg OG6/g];gnsL 5fqf x'g ;kmn ePsL lyO{g . sfo{qmddf l:k|ª lxn af]l8{ª :s'n tyf k|eft df=lj=sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo /fdxl/ zdf{ bfxfnn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] z]o/ ;b:otf k|fKt ug{ OR5's !* hgfnfO{ ;+:yfsf sd{rf/Lx?n] ;b:otf k|bfg u/]sf lyP .

/d]z lu/L, ¿ks jfO{jf, /d]z clwsf/L, /flhj /]UdL, laP; clwsf/L, gj/fh yfkf, lai0f' l3ld/], /fd sfsL{, gfu]; tfdfª, cd[t l3;Lª, bn ;'g'jf/, eLd 7s'/L, gfyg zdf{, ltns k'g, v8uk|;fb cfrfo{, o'j/fh v8\sf, lbks cof{n, /fh vqL, bLks yfkf, laqmd e08f/L, lji0f'k|;fb a?jfn -;'jf]w_, /fh]zs'df/ Gof}kfg]-8'laG›_, v]drG› k'/L, of]u]G›k|;fb s'O{s]n, ch{'g l;njfn, ldg k|;fb cwLsf/L 5g . d~rsf jl/i7 ;Nnfxsf/ an/fd lu/L tyf ;Nnfxsf/ /d]z e08f/Ln] gofF jif{sf] z'esfdgfsf] cfbfg k|bfg ;lxt ;fpbL c/]laofsf] sfg'gnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ dof{lbt 9+un] ;Ë7gdf sfd ug{ ;a}nfO{ ;'emfj lbg' ePsf] lyof] .

o; >L sf7'+ u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;:yf ln= sf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf of]u]Gb| gfy sdf{rfoH{ o"nfO{ oftfoft If]qdf k'¥ofpg' ePsf] of]ubfgsf] sb/ ub]{ ;Ddfglgo /fi6«kltaf6 k|an hg;]jf >L kbs -rt'{y{ >]0fL_ af6 ;Ddflgt x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f+} .

cWoIf Pj+

ag]kf÷ltdlN;gf ;dfh sfe|] / ljGwafl;gL ltdlN;gf k|lti7fgn] ag]kfdf Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]af6 lgj{tdfg x'g' ePsf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfaf6 ;?jf x'g' ePsf of]u]Gb| ltdlN;gf, kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|]df lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf cWoIf alb|/fh ltdlN;gf ;lxt cGo kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ljbfO{, awfO{ tyf ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . …g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf] cWoIf /xFbf kqsf/ df]tL/fd ltdlN;gfn] kqsf/ dxf;+3 gful/sx?sf] cu'jf ;+:yf xf], h;n] gful/sx?sf] xs / clwsf/sf nflu af]ln/xG5 eGg] pbfx/0f k|:t't u/L dxf;+3nfO{ lhNnfs} cu|0fL ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf ?kdf :yflkt ug{' eof]Ú–ltdlN;gf ;dfhsf k'j{ ;lrj Pj+ lzIfs ;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf cWoIf gf/fo0f ltdlN;gfn] eGg'eof]–…pxfFsf] g]t[Tj / sfo{s'zntfn] lz/ lgx'/fpg' kg{] cj:yf l;h{gf ePg . lgjf{lrt ;ldltn] klg of] ultnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg cfjZos 5 .Ú k|x/L lgl/Ifs of]u]Gb| ltdlN;gfn] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfdf !^ dlxgfsf] cjwLdf lhNnfsf] ck/fw lgoGq0f, cg';Gwfg tyf gful/sx?sf] zflGt ;'/Iffdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng' ePsfn] cfufdL lbgdf hxfF hxfF lhDd]jf/Ldf k'u] klg sfe|] lhNnfdf /xFbf eGbf cem} cu|0fL eO{ ;]jf ug{ yk xf};nf k|bfg ug{] u/L sfo{ ug{ gf/fo0f ltdlN;gfn] cg'/f]w ug{' eof] . df]tL/fd /

of]u]Gb|nfO{ g]t[Tjdf /xFbf /fd|f] sfo{ u/]sf] eGb} ;Ddfg ul/Psf] ljGwafl;gL ltdlN;gf k|lti7fgsf cWoIf s]zjk|;fb-s]bf/_ ltdlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{ q mddf g] k fn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfe|] zfvfsf cWoIf alb|/fh ltdlN;gf, sf]iffWoIf s]bf/gfy ltdlN;gf, sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:ox? df]xgs[i0f ltdlN;gf / alb| ltdlN;gf, k|b]z kl/ifb\ ;b:o nId0f ltdlN;gfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;Ddflgt AolQmTj kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lgl/Ifs of]u]Gb| ltdlN;gf, kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf alb|/fh ltdlN;gfn] Oltxf;n] ;'lDkPsf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6«sf] lz/ tn gx'g] u/L sfo{ ug{] k|ltj4tf AoQm ug{' eof] . sfo{qmddf ltdlN;gf ;dfhsf cWoIf p4jk|;fb ltdlN;gf, a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf k|]daxfb'/ ltdlN;gf, lzIfs ;+3 afudtL k|b]zsf cWoIf gf/fo0f ltdlN;gf, ltdlN;gf ;dfhsf pkfWoIf alb| ltdlN;gf, /fdk|;fb ltdlN;gf nufotn] ltdlN;gf ;dfh / k|lti7fgn] ul//x]sf ultljlw / cfufdL lbgdf ug{' kg{] sfo{;Fu} lhDd]jf/Ldf /xFbf OdfGbf/Ltfk"j{s sfo{ ug{ cg'/f]w ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf ltdlN;gf ljGwafl;gL k| l ti7fg / ltdlN;gf ;dfhsf AolQmTjx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . o; cl3 k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L >j0fs'df/ ltdlN;gfnfO{ ;Ddfg / ljbfO{ ul/Psf] lyof] .

/fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3af6 ;xsf/Lsf] cg'udg kgf} t L÷/fli6« « o ;xsf/L dxf;+3n] kgf}tLdf klxnf]k6s ;xsf/L cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . ;xofqf b]jL:yfg ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] a}zfv * ut] dxf;+3sf cg'udg clws[t cRo'td yfkfn] pQm ;xsf/Lsf] cg'udg u/]sf x'g . sfo{of]hgf cg';f/ ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ b]j tfdfª, k|d'v Joj:yfks uf}td k|hfktL, n]vf k|d'v ;[hgf >]i7, jl/i7 C0f ;xfos ?b|axfb/ a:g]t, tyf cGo sd{rf/Lx?sf]

xflb{s awfO{

lq/Tg /fhjfxs

lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . df:s gnufO{ cfpg] ofq'nfO{ a;d} !) ?k}of lnP/ dfq} ofqf u/fpg oftfoft Aoj;foLx?nfO{ k|zf;gn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . ;a} sfof{no, ;]jf s]Gb| / ;fj{hlgs k;ndf ;]lg6fO{h/, df:ssf] clgjfo{ k|of]u ug{, df:s gnufO{ cfpg] ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ sfof{no k|j]z aGb ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . x/]s xf]6n tyf /]i6'/]G6 ljxfg * b]lv a]n'sL * ah];Dd dfq} ;+rfng ug{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a}7sdf :yfgLo ;/sf/x?nfO{ cfO{;f]n];g, Sjf/]G6fO{g tyf cGo efO{/; lgoGq0f ug{ ;Sg] :jf:Yo ;fdfu|Lx? tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg / gful/sx?sf] ;'/Iffdf Wofg lbg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 .

ltdlN;gf ;dfh / ljGwafl;gL k|lti7fgn] u¥of]

k|jf;L g]kfnL Pstf d~rsf] cWoIfdf >]i7 lai0f' l3ld/]÷;fpbL c/]laof ;fpbLdf k|jf;L g]kfnL Pstf d~rn] ;+u7g la:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;f]lx ;+u7gdf cd/ >]i7nfO{ cWoIfdf rog u/]sf] 5 . lgjt{dfg cWoIf tyf al/i7 ;Nnfxsf/ an/fd lu/Lsf] cfltYo tyf ;Nnfxsf/ /d]z e08f/Lsf] pkl:yltdf er{'cn e]nfn] >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf # dlxnf sf]6f ;'/lIft /fVb} $# ;b:oLo sld6L ;j{;Ddtn] kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . d~r s]G›Lo ;lrjdf ofd nfdf af]Dhg, k|jQmfdf s[i0f sfsL{, cfly{s ljefudf cRo't af]u6L, cg'zf;g ljefudf lszf]/ /fO{, >lds ;d:of tyf b'tfjf; ;dGjo k|d'vdf sdn v/]n tyf ;b:odf /fh]G› vqL, Clif/fd e§/fO{, cf]d 3n], /fd axfb'/ If]qL, a;Gt /fO{, ?› s'df/ sfsL{,

ug{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ag]kf gu/kflnsfnn] gu/ If]q leqsf ;a} k|sf/sf z}lIfs ;+:yfx? aGb ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t slj/fh pk|]ltn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ljBfno / sn]hsf k"j{ lgwf{/0f ePsf k/LIff tyf cGo k|of]ufTds sIffx? hg:jf:Yo ;'/Iffsf dfkb08 kfngf u/L ;+rfng ug{ cg'dlt k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . cGo txsf ljBfno tTsfnsf nflu aGb ul/Psf] 5}g . l;g]df xn, kf6L{ Kofn];, km'6;n, cfd;ef, h'n';, ljleGg vfnsf k|ltof]lutfx? aGb ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . To:t} ljjfx tyf cGo wfld{s sfo{qmdx? ;+rfng ug{ @% hgf eGbf w]/} gx'g] u/L k|zf;gsf] cg'dlt lnP/ dfq cfof]hgf ug{

;xeflutfdf cg'udg clws[tn] ;+:yfsf] C0f nufgL, ;b:o ;]jf sfo{qmd, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff, shf{ ;'/Iff, n]vf kl/If0f tyf ;+:yfsf] gLltaf/]df cg'udg, cGt/s[of tyf 5nkmn sfo{qmd ;d]t ug{' ePsf] lyof] . cg'udgkl5 cGt/s[of sfo{qmddf clws[t yfkfn] dxTjk"0f{ tyf /rgfTds ;'emfj ;lxt ;xofqfn] cfufdL lbgx?df cAan, c;n / ;'zfl;g ;+u7gsf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ ;d'bfodf pEofpg ;Sg] z'esfdgf ;d]t AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

z'esfdgf gj jif{ @)&* sf] kfjg cj;/df ;d:t u|fxsju{ tyf g]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

>L sf+7' u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/

g]kfn 6]lnsd kl/jf/

ag]kf sfe|]

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

Ogf]e]l6edf Osf]–Sna u7g ag]kf÷g]kfn ;/sf/ :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;gcGtu{t ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] lzIff zfvfn] :yfgLo kf7\oqmddf cfwfl/t …xfd|f] ag]kf, xfd|f] uf}/jÚ kf7\ok':ts k|sfzg u/L ljBfno lzIf0fdf nfu' u/]sf] 5 . k':tsn] ljBfyL{x¿df :yfgLo uf}/jsf ljifo j:t'x¿sf] klxrfg, :jfjnDjg tyf Jojxfl/s ;Lk / Ifdtfsf] ljsf;df hf]8 lbg'sf ;fy} ljBfno kl/;/nfO{ jftfj/0f d}qL agfO{ xl/t ljBfno lgdf{0fsf nflu ;fd"lxs k|of;sf] cfjZostfnfO{ ;d]t cf}FNofPsf] atfPsf] 5 . ;Gbe{df ljBfyL{x¿ ;}4flGts 1fgdf dfq geO{ Jofjxfl/s ;Lkdf klg plQs} ;Ifd x'g ;s"g\ eGg] clek|fon] Ogf]e]l6e Ps]8]dL ag]kfn] sIff cf7sf ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;xeflutfdf !! ;b:oLo

jftfj/0f d}qL Osf]–Sna u7g u/]sf] xf] . 5fq clgn cfn] du/sf] cWoIftfdf ul7t pQm Osf]–Snasf] pkfWoIfdf d'gf x'dfufO{+, ;lrj :jLs[lt zfx, ;x–;lrj ljj]s ef/tL, sf]iffWoIf >Lj]s dfgGw/ / ;b:ox¿df k|fZgf kf]6], gjLg uf}td, /f]lhgf b'nfn, cg'iff 3n], k|ult tfdfª, ;'l:dtf 9f]8f/L / ;[li6 rf}w/L /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;Nnfxsf/df ;f]xL ljBfnosL lk|lG;kn k'gd >]i7, lzIfs rGb| ;'j]bL / lzlIfsf lgd{nf >]i7 /xg'ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 8f= s]=aL= dfgGw/sf] k|d'v ;+/IfsTjdf u7g ePsf] Snan] …:jR5 / xl/t jftfj/0f :j:y hLjgsf] cfwf/Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy cfufdL ljZj jftfj/0f lbj; -% h'g_ sf lbg r]tgf /ofnL -gu/ kl/qmdf_, 6f]n ;/;kmfO, udnf ljt/0f / j[Iff/f]k0f ug]{ of]hgf agfPsf] 5 .

/fli6«o kl/rokqsf nflu $* xhf/ ( ;o #% ;xeflu w' l nv] n ÷sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfdf $* xhf/ ( ;o #% hgfn] /fli6«o kl/rokqsf nflu tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . /f]zL, vfgLvf]nf, dxfef/t / a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf kl/rokqsf] cleofg ;lsPsf] 5 eg] e'Dn' / rf}/Lb]p/fnLdf ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] 5 . l5§} t] d fn ufpF k flnsf / gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsfdf z'? x'g]5 . d08gb]pk'/ / kfF r vfn gu/kflnsfdf e' D n' / rf}/Lb]p/fnLdf ;lsP nuQ} cleofg z'? x'g]5 . kflnsfsf] s] G b| tyf kflnsfsf ;a} j8fx?df 6f]nL k'u]/ /fli6«o kl/rokqsf nflu tl:j/ lng] qmd hf/L 5 . lhNnfdf ! nfv () xhf/ ^ ;o ^! gful/sx?sf] kl/rokqsf nflu tl:j/ lng] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] ;+of]hg ul//x]sf] /fli6«o kl/rokq cleofg oltv]/ e'Dn' / rf}/L b]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf eO{/x]sf] 5 . e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf a}zfv bf]>f] ;ftf;Dd 6f]nL /xg]5 . klxnf] ;ftf;Dd ^ xhf/ & ;o ^& hgfn] /fli6«o kl/rokqsf nflu tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf z'? ePsf] s]lx lbg dfq} ePsf] 5 . Pp6f kflnsfdf !% lbg 6f]nL /xg]5 . tLg lbgdf ufpFkflnsfsf ljleGg j8fx?df ! xhf/ % ;o &( hgf gful/sn] tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf cleofg z'? ul/Psf]

lyof] . /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf @)&& kmfu'g ^ ut] z'? ePsf] cleofgdf !@ xhf/ & ;o ^( hgfn] tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . !# xhf/ * ;o #( nIo /flvPsf]df s]lx k|ltzt dfq} gk'u]sf] sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . pQm kflnsfdf !( xhf/ & ;o ^! dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . dtbftf x'g of]Uo AolQmn] kl/rokqsf nflu tl:j/ lvrfpg ;Sg] ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/n] atfpg' eof] .

To:t} vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfdf & xhf/ ( ;o %# dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . % xhf/ # ;o &) nIo /fv]sf]df $ xhf/ ( ;o ^* hgfn] tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . To:t} dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfdf !) xhf/ % ;o #$ dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ . & xhf/ # ;o && hgfsf] nIo /flvPsf]df & xhf/ ^ ;o *( hgfn] tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . nIo eGbf w]/} AolQmx?n] tl:j/ lvrfPsf] dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf sfG5fnfn lhDafn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . To:t} a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf !# xhf/ $ ;o ^ dtbftf /x]sf]df ( xhf/ # ;o *( hgfsf] tl:j/ lng] nIo /flvPsf] lyof] . nIo eGbf w]/} !) xhf/ (& hgfsf] tl:j/ lvlrPsf] sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] b'O{ :yfgdf % xhf/ &( hgfn] tl:j/ lvrfPsf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{ leq ^) k|ltzt sfd ;DkGg ug{] u/L sfo{ eO{/x]sf] ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/n] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] 5 .

lznjGbL sf]6]zg cfx\jfg;DaGwL ;"rgf -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&&.)!.)( _

o; a'8f]n ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf ;DklQ ;fdfgx? vl/b ug'{kg]{ ePsf] xb'Ff O{R5's cfk"lt{stf{x¿nfO{ of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !)-bz_ lbgleq Eof6;lxtsf] b/efp ;lxt lznaGbL sf]6]zg k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;fdfgsf] ljj/0fM ;+Vof qm=;+= ;+Vof qm=;+= ljj/0f ljj/0f Branded Desktop Computer != Laptop @= @ yfg @ yfg #= Laser Printer ! yfg @ yfg $= Photocopy Machine %= Power Backup System ! yfg s_ lznaGbL sf]6]zg cfx\jfg;DaGwL yk hfgsf/LM !_ lznaGbL sf]6]zgsf] ;fydf clgjfo{ ?kdf btf{ k|df0fkq, gjLs/0f / s/ r'Qmfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5 . @_ k|fKt sf]6]zgx¿dWo] s'g} klg b//]6 ahf/ b/ cg';f/ kg{ gcfPdf /4 u/L k'gM k|lqmof cuf8L a9fpg] clwsf/ ;+:yfdf lglxt /xg]5 . #_ b/efpdf Eof6 tyf s/ clgjfo{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] x'g'kg]{5 . :jLs[t b//]6df lgodfg';f/sf] s/s§L u/L e'QmfgL lbOg]5 . $_ pNn]lvt ljifox¿ pNn]v gu/L Pj+ sfuhft ;+nUg gu/L jf Dofb gf3L k]z x'gcfPsf sf]6]zgpk/ s'g} sf/jfxL cuf8L a9fOg]5}g . %_ sf]6]zg ldlt @)&* ;fn j}zfv !( ut]sf lbg lbpF;f] $M)) ah] ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{nodf ;DalGwt cfk"lt{stf{x¿sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . t/ tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;DalGwt cfk"lt{stf{x¿ jf lghn] tf]sL k7fOPsf k|ltlglwx¿ pkl:yt gePdf klg lznaGbL sf]6]zg vf]Ng s'g} afwf x'g] 5}g . ^_ pk/f]Qm ;fdfgx¿sf] ljlzi6Ls/0f (Specification) sf] nflu ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fV'gxf]nf . ;+of]hs ;DklQ ;fdfg vl/b laqmL pk;ldlt

ag]kf g=kf=^, a'8f]n, sfe|]knf~rf]s kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)%^$, )!!–^^@#^$, )!!–^^))^$ Email: info@budol.coop.np, URL: www.budol.coop.np

>L >Lv08k'/ dfWolds ljBfno w'=g=kf–%, >Lv08k'/, sfe|]knf~rf]s

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf ;b:ox? sfe|] On]S6«f]lgS; Pzf]l;;g ;+3sf] cWoIfdf g/]z/fh sfo:y, pkfWoIf cflzs/fh sfo:y, ;lrj sdn clwsf/L, sf]iffWoIf /d]zk|;fb ;fksf]6f / ;b:ox?df /fd]Zj/ cfrfo{, ;/f]h tfdfª, dgf]h s'Fj/, gd/fh rf}+nfufO{ / s'df/ k'nfdL lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f+} .

/fwfs[i0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf sfe|]

t]>f] k6ssf] lznaGbL sf]6]zg cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf o; >L >Lv08k'/ dfWolds ljBfnosf] xftfleq /x]sf] k'/fgf] ljBfno ejg eTsfO{ /flvPsf em\ofn, 9f]sfx? h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5g\ pQm em\ofn 9f]sfx? ljqmL ug{ w'lnv]n g=kf= j8f g+= % sf] cg'dlt / lj=Jo=;=sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ Go'gtd ?= $))))) -cIf]?kL rf/ nfv ?k}ofF_ g36\g] u/L ljqmL ug{] lg0f{o eP adf]lhd sf]6]zg cfJxfg ul/G5 . cfPsf sf]6]zgx?nfO[ lgodfg';f/ lj=Jo=;=sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ 5gf}6 ul/g]5 . sf]6]zg /fVg] lbg @)&*.!.( ut]b]lv tLg lbg dfq x'g]5 . pQm lbg ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 ;d]t dfGotf lbOg]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu >L >Lv08k'/ dfWolds ljBfno w'=g=kf=–%, >Lv08k'/ kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!#!@, (*$!@$#$&$

&

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

df]/flt

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

d]/f] syf, d]/f] Joyf

motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

rf/]Lsf] cleofu] ;xg g;Sbf anfTsf/ kl5 xTof d]/f] afh], afa' / cfdfsf] gfd dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . d ;8sd} a:5' . ;8sd} /dfpF5' . ;8saf6} hLjg wflg/x]sf] 5' . d ;fg}b]lv ag]kf ahf/ ;8sdf dfuL vfg] / ;8sd} ;'Tg] qmddf k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . d ;Fu} kqmfpdf k/]sL pgL;Fu d]/f] s]lx ;do klxnf b]lv ;8sd} e]63f6 ePsf] xf] . sl/a @÷# dlxgf klxnf xfdL b'j}n] ljjfx u/L ag]kf ahf/df sjf8L a6'Ng] sfd ub}{ cfPsf lyof}+ . d}n] sIff % ;Dd k9]sf] 5' . d]/f] 3/df sf]xL gePsf]n] Ps aif{ klxnf b]lv ag]kf ahf/df cfO{ ;8sd} dfuL vfO{ ;8sd} ;'Tg] u/]sf] lyPF . d !^ jif{sf] ePF . a'4 wd{ dfGb5' . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ 5 . d]/f] gfddf s'g} hUuf hldg 5}g . afa' afh]sf] gfddf s] slt hUuf hldg 5 pQm s'/f dnfO{ yfxf ePg . d}n] xfn;Dd g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq, /fxbfgL agfPsf] 5}g . d]/f] clxn] ;Dd s'g} ;Dks{ gDa/ 5}g . df]afO{n c?n] rnfPsf] b]Vg] xf] . cfkm'n] lnP/ rnfPsf] 5}g . pd]/ ev{/sf] eP klg d]/f] x'lnof / tf}n c? dfG5]x?sf] h:t} 5 . k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L dnfO{ afn Goflos lx/f;tdf /fv]sf] 5 . st{Ao Hofg d'2f cleof]udf dnfO{ k|x/Ln] ;8saf6} kqmfp u/L NofPsf] xf] . afn lx/f;tdf dnfO{ dfgjLo Aojxf/ ul/Psf] 5 . k|x/Ln] dfof u/]/ ck/fwsf af/]df aofg lnof] . vfg] s'/fdf klg l7s} 5 . t/ k|x/Lsf] lgod / xfd|f] ;8ssf] lgod km/s /x]5 . k|x/Ln] lbg] ;dodf xfdLnfO{ ef]s nflu;s]sf] x'G5 . x'g t xfdL ck/fwL klg xf+} . ck/fwLnfO{ slt dfof ug{] eGg] klg xf]nf < t/ klg xfdLnfO{ dfgjLo Aojxf/ ul/of];\ eGg] xf] . ljxfg} vfg dg nfU5 . lx/f;tdf ePsfn] eg]sf] ;dodf eg]sf] lrh vfg ;Dej /x]g5 . k6s k6s k|x/Ln] kqmfp ug{] / 5f8\g] u/]sf] lyof] . of] k6s h3Go ck/fwdf k/]sfn] k|x/Ln] tTsfn 5f8\nf h:tf] 5}g . AolQm xTof clns s8f g} x'g] /x]5 . rf]/L, n'6kf6, s'6lk6 rfFlx ;fdfGo /x]5g\ . xfdL nfu' cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/ ug{] t x}gf} ;8sdf ePsf ;a} lrh vfg] a]nf Tof] xfd|f] k|fyldstfdf kg{] u/]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f xfdL cfkm}nfO{ sf]lx;Fu 8/ nfUb}g . cfkm}nfO{ sf]lx ;Fu 8/ 5}g eg] afFsL sfd ug{ lsg 8/fpg' < To;s} pkh xf] Tof] h3Go ck/fw . ck/fwdf

d]/f] ;+nUgtf / ;fyLx?sf] ;xof]u . xfdLn] k|of]u ug{] vfg]s'/fx?n] pQ]hgf a9fpF5 . !^ jif{sf] pd]/df pd]/ut x'g] km/stf t 5Fb}5 To;df klg cf}ifwLsf] k|of]un] emg} alni7 agfpFbf] /x]5 . ;fxl;s agfpFbf] /x]5 . pgL #@ aif{sL /lx5g\ . kl5 yfxf eof] . plg;Fu lrghfg, l/;O{jL s]lx g} lyPg . g t n]gb]g g} lyof] . Tof] cfsl:ds 36gf lyof] . cfsl:ds ePsf] 36gfdf pgn] Hofg u'dfpg k'lug\ . d k|x/Lsf] lx/f;tdf k'u]+ . @)&& r}q @@ ut] ljxfgsf] ;do lyof] . pHofnf] x'Fb} lyof] . s]lx dfG5]x? ;¥ofa¥ofË ul//x]sf lyP . s]lx dfG5]x? p7]/ sfddf hfg] tof/L ul//x]sf lyP . ljxfgsf] @ hlt ah]sf] lyof] xf]nf . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ * l;gfufndf kfls{ª ul/ /fv]sf] af=@=v=@$@& gDa/sf] k'/fgf] a;df Pshgf dlxnf ;'lt/x]sL b]v]+ . d Tolx af6f] x'Fb} lxl8/x]sf] lyPF . xfdL ;8sdf vfg] ;'Tg] ;8s afnaflnsfx? xf}+ . d]/f s]lx ;fyLx? klg 5g\ . Ps jif{ cl3 b]lv g} 3/ 5f]8L 3/df ga;L ;8sdf g} a:g] vfg] / ;'Tg] ub}{ cfPsfn] d]/f ;fyLx? ;8sd} x'g] eP .

Tolx qmddf xfd|f] ;d'xdf /x]sL Ps hgf d]/f] eGbf sd pd]/sL aflnsf;Fu d]/f] dfof a:g yfNof] . xfdL lrghfg eP kl5 ;Fu} a:b} cfPsf] lyof}+ . r}q @! ut] xfdL $ hgf / k'G6L eGg] lrgLdfof tfdfª / d]g] eGg] /ljG› v8\sf nufotsf ;fyLx?;Fu e]6 eof] . d}n] ;d]t bfh' elg af]nfpg] ljho eGg] /f]zg tfdfªn] dnfO{ ltdLx?n] 7'6L eGg]nfO{ b]v]sf] ls 5}g eg]/ ;f]w] . dnfO{ ufu|L rf]/sf] bf]if nufPsf] l5g\ dnfO{ sjf8Lsf] sfd ug]{ ljqmd tfdfª eGg] ;fx'n] ufnL u/]sf] 5 . To;nfO{ d}n] e]6L elg 5f]8lbg eg]sfn] xfdLx? ahf/df sjf8L a6'Ng] qmddf /ftL * ah]sf] ;do lt/ 7'6L eGg]nfO{ vf]Hg lgl:sof}+ . pgnfO{ b]v] kl5 d}n] bfh' dfg]sf] ljho eGg] /f]zg tfdfªnfO{ af]nfO{ rf/hgfsf] ;d'x ldnL 7'6L eGg] dlxnfnfO{ k'0odftf vf]nfdf kmfn]sf lyof} . kl5 pgL vf]nfaf6 aflx/ lgl:sbf gfs / d'vaf6 /ut alu/x]sf] lyof] . 7'6L eGg] dlxnfsf] sk8f k'/} leh]sf] lyof] . lahon] n'uf km]g{ elg 7'6LnfO{ nu]/ uPsf] lyof] . ag]kfsf] a;kfs{df sk8fx? kfpg] ePsfn] p;n] 7'6LnfO{ Totf lnP/

uof] . xfdLnfO{ eg] Tolx a:g cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . xfdLx? s]lx a]/ ;f]xL :yfgdf a:bf ;d]t /f]zg eGg] ljho tfdfª / 7'6L eGg] dlxnf cfPgg\ . plgx? gcfP kl5 ;f]lx /ftL !! ah]sf] ;dodf xfdL rf/hgf ;lxt d]g] eGg] /laG› v8\sf / k'G6L eGg] lrgLdfofF tfdfª eO{ k'nahf/ k'Godftfvf]nf x'b} ag]kf l:yt l;gfufn hfg] af6f]df kfls{ª u/L /fv]sf] af=@=v=@$@& gDa/sf] k'/fgf] a;df ;'Tg cfof}+ . ;w} xfdL ;'Tg] :yfgdf d}n] glrg]sf] Pshgf 9fsf6f]kL sf]6 kfO{G6 :6f/ uf]N8 h'Qf nufPsf] cGbfhL #%÷#^ sf] k'?if AolQm a;af6 aflx/ lgl:sP . pQm k'?if ag]kf a;kfs{ tkm{ nfu]sf lyP . xfdLx? rf/} hgf pQm a; leq k:of}+ . a; leq d}n] #@ jif{sL dlxnfnfO{ cw{ gUg cj;yfdf b]v]+ . pQm k'?if / lt dlxnf zfl//Ls ;Dks{ /fv]/ lgl:sPsf /x]5g\ . ;fyLx?n] tF klxnf pQm dlxnf;Fu zfl/l/s ;Dks{ /fv clg kl5 xfdL eg]/ s;d v'jfP .

To;kl5 d} n ] pgL;F u ha{h:tL ;Dks{ /fv]+ . #÷$ ldg]6 ;Dks{ /fv] kl5 pgn] 5f8f zAb k|of]u u/L ufnL ug{ nflug\ . dnfO{ ;Gt'i6 cfPs} lyPg . pgsf] ufnL xfdLn] ;xg ;s]gf}+ .

To;nuQ} d]/f ;fyLx? dWo] Ps hgfn] pgsf] d'v y'lglbP . csf{ Pshgfn] v'§f ;dft] . csf{ Pshgfn] lyrL 9'ªufn] 6fpsf]df lxsf{O{ 6fpsf] / lgwf/ km'6fO{ lbP . Tolt eP kl5 ltgn] P]of eGg klg kfO{gg\ . af]Ng 5f8] kl5 dfq} yfxf kfof}+ xfdLn] plg t dl/ ;ls5g\ . xfdL rf/ hgfaf6 ^ hgf eO{;s]sf lyof}+ . ;f]lx :yfgaf6 xfdL uf]bfdrf]s l:yt n'uf k]Ng] 6\ofS6/ /fv]sf] :yfgdf uO{ /ft latfof}+ .

Tolx 6«ofS6/df xfdL ;'Tof}+ . ef]lnkN6 laxfg p7L uf]bfdrf]sd} /x]sf] xf]6ndf lrof vfO{ s]xL ;do kgf}tL hfg] k'n eGbf s]xL dfly sf]xL s;}n] gb]Vg] :yfgdf uO{ tf; v]nL /dfO{nf] u/L a:of}+ . tf; v]Ng /x/ k'u] kl5 xfdLx?n] sfd u/]sf] sjf8L_ a6'n]sf] ;fx' laqmd tfdfªnfO{ k};f dfUg uof}+ . pgn] k};f glbP kl5 gfnf l:yt UofF; ˆofS6«L cuf8L k'Godftf vf]nfdf df5f dfg{ uof}+ . cGbfhL ! lsnf] hlt df5f df/L pQm df5f gfnfaf6 ag]kf NofO{ ! xhf/df ljqmL u¥of}+ . Tolx k};fn] a; r9]/ es'08]tkm{ 3'Dg uof}+ . es'08] ahf/df 3'ld s]xL ;do k}bn ofqf u/L

kl5 km]/L a; r9]/ ag]kf l:yt t/sf/L ahf/df cf]ln{of}+ . s]lx ;fyLx? ag]kf ahf/sf] uf]bfdrf]sdf /x]sf] sk8f k]Ng] 6\ofS6/ /x]sf] :yfgdf uP . ToxfF plgx? lyPgg\ . /flt * ah] lt/ ag]kf gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f gDj/ !) sf] j8f sfof{nosf] ejgdf ;'Tof}+ . /fte/L ToxL ;'tL ef]lnkN6 r}q @# ut]] lbge/L ag]kf k'nahf/df a:of}+ . ag]kfd} 3'dlkm/ ub}{ u/]sf] ca:yfdf ;f]xL lbg ;fFem & ah] lt/ xfdL ltg hgfnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u¥of] . pgnfO{ ha{hl:t u/]sf] s'/f aflx/ cfpF5 / k|x/Ln] kqmfp u5{ eGg] 8/n] ;a} hgf ldnL pgnfO{ dfg{] lg0f{odf k'u]sf xf}+ . Tof] eGbf cl3 pgn] dnfO{ rf]/Lsf] cleof]u nufPsL lyO{g\ . s]lx ubf{ gd/]kl5 3fF6L lgrf]/]/ 9'+ufn] 6fpsf] / lgwf/df xfg]/ df/]sf xf}+ . xfdLn] kfgLdf v;fnL lbPsL 7'6L klg dl/5g\ . pgnfO{ lnP/ hfg] bfh'n] s] u/] dnfO{ yfxf ePg . t/ xfdL ;a} ldn]/ pgn] rf]/Lsf] cf/f]k nufP kl5 ;xg g;s]/ vf]nfdf kmflnlbPsf xf}+ . b'a} dlxnfn] Ps} /ft Hofg u'dfpg k'Ug' eP5 . xfdL klg k|x/Lsf] s:68Ldf 5f}+ . of] ;a} cfj]usf] 36gf lyof] . cfsl:ds ePsfn] xfdLn] of]hgf agfP/ xTof ug{' s'g} sf/0f lyPg . ;8sd} a:g] eP klg xfd|f] :jfledfg lyof] / 5 . cfkm\g} ;fyLx?sf] ;d"xn] klg gePsf] cf/f]k nufP kl5 xfdLnfO{ l/; p7\g' :jefljs xf] . Tolx sf/0f 7'6LnfO{ vf]nfdf km\ofFs]/ a;df ;'Gg cfPsf lyof}+ . a;df Tof] cj:yf b]v] kl5 xfdLn] ;xg ;s]gf}+ . x'g t d}n] s]lx dlxgf klxnf dfq} ljjfx u/]sf] lyPF . t/ klg ;fyLx?n] klxnf tF cfF6 eg]sfn] c? s'/f ljl;{g k'u]5' . d]/f] >LdtLn] klg yfxf kfpg] 8/ eof] . pgn] klg c?nfO{ eGg] 8/ eof] . pgL gaf]n]sf] eP klg s]lx x'Gg lyof] xf]nf . d'vd'v} nfu]sf] xfdLn] ;xg ;s]gf}+ ;fyLx? ;a}hgf ldn]/ dfl/lbof}+ . k|x/Ln] pQm 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg ;'Id 9+uaf6 u/]sf] /x]5 . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|x/L lg/LIfs of]u]Gb| ltdlN;gfn] k6s k6s ;Demfpg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfFs} 6f]nLn] xfdLnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . xfdLn] k|x/L ;dIf 36gfsf af/]df ;TotYo atfPsf 5f}+ . pgnfO{ xfdLn] lxhf] klg lrg]sf lyPgf}+ / kl5 klg lrg]gf}+ . 36gfsf] uDeL/tfnfO{ dgg\ u/L k|df0f ;+sng /

åGå k|efljtnfO{ afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/sf] ;xfotf ag]kf÷afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/n] zz:q åGå k|efljt kl/jf/nfO{ ;xfotf ug{] bf]>f] k6s cfAxfg u/]sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd tyf ah]6df ePsf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'g dGqfnon] ;xfotfsf nflu åGå k|efljt kl/jf/nfO{ cfAxfg u/]sf] xf] . ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq k|flKtsf nflu ePsf ;a} lsl;dsf /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngx?df hLjg pT;u{ ug{] zlxb, d[ts, a]kQf kl/jf/, 3fO{t] tyf ckfËtf ePsf AolQm Pj+ kl/jf/nfO{ :jf:Yo, zLk ljsf; tyf Ifdtf clea[l4 / /f]huf/L nufotsf sfo{qmddf ;xof]u ug{] pb]Zon] åGå k|efljt kl/jf/nfO{

;xfotf ug{] ;DjGwL sfo{ljlw @)&& tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . ljut jif{x?df afudtL k|b]z ;/sf/af6 o; adf]lhdsf] ;xfotf /sd glnPsf åGå k|elfjt AolQm / kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?n] s'g} Ps zLif{sdf ;xfotf k|flKtsf nflu cfjZos sfuhft ;lxt a}zfv !% ut] leq :yfgLo txdf cfj]bg lbg ;Sg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . pQm kl/jf/ tyf AolQmsf nflu cf}iflw pkrf/, zLk ljsf; / :j/f]huf/ d"ns Aoj;fosf nflu ;xfotf lng ;Sg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . cf}iflw pkrf/sf nflu #) xhf/;Dd ;xfotf pknAw x'g]5 . c:ktfndf egf{ eO{ pkrf/ u/fpFbf k/LIf0f tyf cf}ifwL

vr{sf cltl/Qm & lbg;Dd vfgf vr{ afkt lj/fdL / Ps hgf s'?jfsf nflu k|lt AolQm k|lt lbg % ;osf b/n] vr{ pknAw x'g]5 . ;xfotf dfu ug{] AolQm ckfË eO{ bL3{sfn;Dd s[ltd ;xf/f lng' kg{] ePsf AolQmx?n] yk ;xfotf /sd dfu u/] plgx?sf] b}lgs hLjgnfO{ ;/n / ;xh agfpg To:tf cfjZos ;xof]uL ;fdfu|Lsf] nflu ;xfotf afx]s yk ljn adf]lhd !) xhf/ df ga9\g] u/L ;xof]u /sd pknAw u/fpg ;lsG5 . zLk ljsf; tflndsf] xdf 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no jf k|fljlws lzIff tyf Aoj;foLs tflnd kl/ifb\ l;l6O{le6Laf6 dfGotfk|fKt ;+:yfaf6 @)&&÷)&* leq !% lbgsf] tflnd lnPsf]

k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk k]z u/]df @) xhf/ pknAw x'g]5 . @! lbg eGbf dfyLsf] tflnd pknAw u/]sf] ePdf #) xhf/;Dd pknAw x'g]5 . :j/f]huf/ Aoj;fosf] xsdf cfjZos ;Lksf] k|df0fkq, Aoj;fo btf{ k|df0fkq, :yfgLo txsf] l;kmfl/; / Aoj;fodf nufgLsf] sfo{of]hgf k]z u/]sf]df %) xhf/;Dd ljp kF"hLsf ?kdf pknAw u/fpg] Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;xoftsf nflu :yfgLo kflnsfx?df lgj]bg lbg ;lsg] Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . d'VodGqL 8f]/d0fL kf}8]nn] åGå kLl8t AolQm :j+o / kl/jf/sf nflu pQm ;xof]u /sdn] s]lx /fxt ldNg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

;ftfsf] /flzkmn -@)&* j}zfv ( – !%_ ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if

j[if

ldy'g

ss{6

( ut] k[YjL lbj;, !) ut] PsfbzL a|t, !@ ut] dxf jL/ hoGtL .

(–!$ ut];Dd ljBfdf ?rL, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe, ;fy} /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNnf, a'waf/ eg] em'6f cf/f]k gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg . dGq M ç P]+ x|L+ u'?Tj} gdM .

(–!) ut];Dd 3/sf] lrGtf ;fy} lgb|fdf c;'ljwf cfpnf, afFsL lbgdf dfg kb P]Zjo{ k|flKt, ld7f k|]d jftf{ nfe ;fy} ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç P]+ cf/f]Uo P]+ gdM .

(–!) ut];Dd cw'/f sfo{ ;xh} ;kmn x'g]5g\, !!–!$ ut];Dd k]6df ljsf/ ;fy} lrQdf r+rntf cfpnf, afFsL lbgdf 3/df ;'v j[l4, cfo a9\g]5 . dGq M ç x+ xg'dGt] ?b|fTds x'F km6\ M (–!@ ut];Dd ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4 xf]nf, !#–!$ ut];Dd 5ftLsf] ;d:of cfpg ;Snf, c? lbgdf eg] cWoog cWofkgdf ?lr a9\g]5 . dGq M ç lx/0o?kfo gdM .

l;+x

sGof

t'nf

(–!$ ut] ; Dd dfg ;Ddfg k|flKt, af]nLsf] k|efj a9\g] ;fy} bfh'efO{af6 ;xof]u ldNg]5, afFsL lbgdf ;dfhdf ckdfgsf] eo a9]sf] 5 . dGq M P]+ x|L+ P]+ ;/:jTo} gdM . ;ftfsf] ;'?sf] b'O{ lbg df]6f] wg/fzL vr{ xf]nf, afFsL lbgdf pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt, zq'dfly ljho k|flKt, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt klg x'g]5 . dGq M ç >L+ P]+ SnL+ qmL+ x'F km6\ . ;ftfsf] dWo !!–!@ ut;]Dd rf6]k6ssf] eo xbF'f ;ts{ /xgx'fn ] f, afs F L lbgdf wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] al[4 ldq ;v ' ;fy} z/L/df ;v ' kf|lKt xg'5] . dGq M ç e+ e+ e/}jfo gdM .

(–!@ ut] ; Dd k" / } ;'v k|flKt, dgdf zflGt k|flKt xf]nf, !#–!$ ut] ;Dd rf]6k6ssf] eo /x]sf] 5, clGtd lbg ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v ldNg]5 . dGq M ç u+ u0fkto gd M .

j[lZrs /fHoaf6

wg'

ds/

s'De

dLg

(–!$ ut] ; Dd u' ? ju{ a f6 s[ k f k| f lKt, sfo{ ;kmntf, 3/ hUuf k| f lKt, ;do cfˆgf] cg' s " n /xnf, !% ut] rflxF zfl//Ls kL8f ;xg' k nf{ . dGq M ç x| L + ;j{ ;f} e fUo x| L + gdM . cfh vr{ j[l4 ;fy} ckh; ;xg'knf{, afFsL lbgdf sd{ k|flKt, dgdf k|zGgtf, OlR5t sfo{ l;l4, aGw'af6 ;xof]u k|flKt ldNg]5 . dGq M ç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM. cfh nfdf] ofqfsf] k|an of]u /x]sf] 5, !!–!@ ut];Dd d[To't'No si6 cfOkg{ ;Snf, !#–!% ut];Dd df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf ldNg]5 . dGq M ç P]+ x|L+ SnL+ rfd'08fo} ljR5o} .

(–!@ ut] ; Dd zq' e fj ldqdf kl/0ft, ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v k|flKt x'g]5, !#–!$ ut];Dd ;do v/fa x'Fbf dfgl;s lrGtf a9\nf, a'waf/ cfo j[l4 x'g]5 . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç M .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!^^#$(^

;fyLx?n] tF klxnf pQm dlxnf;Fu zfl/l/s ;Dks{ /fv clg kl5 xfdL eg]/ s;d v'jfP . To;kl5 d}n] pgL;Fu ha{h:tL ;Dks{ /fv]+ . #÷$ ldg]6 ;Dks{ /fv] kl5 pgn] 5f8f zAb k|of]u u/L ufnL ug{ nflug\ . dnfO{ ;Gt'i6 cfPs} lyPg . pgsf] ufnL xfdLn] ;xg ;s]gf}+ .

To;nuQ} d]/f ;fyLx? dWo] Ps hgfn] pgsf] d'v y'lglbP . csf{ Pshgfn] v'§f ;dft] . csf{ Pshgfn] lyrL 9'ªufn] 6fpsf]df lxsf{O{ 6fpsf] / lgwf/ km'6fO{ lbP . Tolt eP kl5 ltgn] P]of eGg klg kfO{gg\ . af]Ng 5f8] kl5 dfq} yfxf kfof}+ xfdLn] plg t dl/ ;ls5g\ .

***

cg';Gwfg sfo{ yk k|efjsf/L tl/sfn] ug{ k|x/Ln] tTsfn w'lnv]n c:ktfnaf6 kmf]/]lG;s d]l8l;g ljefusf] ljz]if1 6f]nL lemsfP/ cg';Gwfg u/]sf] /x]5 . k|x/Ln] 36gf:yndf km]nf kf/]sf] of}ga4{s ;fdfgx?, /ut nfu]sf] 9'Ëf nufotsf k|df0fx? kl5 xfdLnfO{ d'2f rnfof] . xfdLn] ePsf] ljj/0f ;a} h:tfsf] t:t} lbPsf 5f}+ . ck/fw u/]sf] 36gf n'sfpg 8/ g} 5}g . d lsg ;8sdf cfPF < d ;8sdf cfpg afWo kfl/g'sf k5fl8sf sf/0f s] 5g\ < o:tf ljifodf cWoog u/L xfdLnfO{ kl/jf/ / ;dfhd} k'g:yf{kgf ug{] xf] eg] ck/fwd'Qm / dfgjd'Qm ;8s agfpg] cleofg ;kmn xf]nf ls <

hgd tfdfª -kl/jlt{t gfd_ ag]kf ^, sfe|] -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

d'Qms dfgj P /f]u ef]sn] 56\kl6Psf xf} d'lQmsf] af6f] klxNofpg tD;]sf xf} zf]ifsaf6 r';L lklN;Psf xf} P d'lQmbftfsf] vfhLdf nDs]sf xf} x]/ gfO6 Snadf 8fG; 5 ;]js a|f08Lsf] g;fn] n8\5 t/ Tof] emf]k8Ldf /f]bg 5 lrRofx6 5 dfgj /f]u ef]s Kof;n] n8\5 x]/ Tof] d]l8sn xnx?df cf]vtLx? Dofb gfl3 ;l8/x]sf] 5 t/ Tof] nfd emf]k8Ldf cf]vtL lagf /f]uL /f]un] 56\kl6/x]sf 5g\ h;n] x'/L cfFwL leif0f jiff{b\df ah|h:tf] cl;gf yfkL >d ub{5g\ t/ p;}sf] cl;gf yfkL >d ub{5g\ afn aRrfx? ef]sn] 56\kl6b}5g\ P b'O{ s/f]8 g]kfnL Ps kl/jf/ cnfKb} hfg] 9f]+uLx? xf] s] olx xf] ;dfgtf < Ps kl/jf/ < dfgjn] dfgj k|lt ug{] Jojxf/ <

:j= k|sfz >]i7sf] s[ltaf6

o'jfn] u/] xhf/ l;+9L ;/;kmfO{ w'lnv]n÷gofF o'jf gofF ;f]r ;]jf ;dfh g]kfnsf] cfof]hgf / w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] ;xof]udf xhf/ l;+l9 cf;kf;df ;/;kmfO{ ul/Psf] 5 . gofF aif{ @)&* df ko{6sx?nfO{ :jfut ub{} pQm xhf/ l;9L+ / cf;kf;sf If]qdf ;/;kmfO{ cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . o'jfx?n] g} cu'jfO{ u/]/ ;a} If]qdf ;/;kmfO{ nufot ;fdflhs sfo{df nfUg' kg{] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s AofGh'n] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsf / ljleGg ;+3 ;:yf ;+3 ;dGjo u/L gu/sf] ;du| ljsf;df ;fem]bf/L ug{] Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . ;fem]bf/L ug{] Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] .

Aof~h'n] o'jfx?nfO{ ljb]z uP kl5 pt} ga;L ljb]zdf l;s]sf] l;knfO{ g]kfn cfP/ k|of]udf Nofpg cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;dfh kl/j{tgsf ;Dafxs o"jf ePsfn] ;lx af6f]df nfUg ;d]t AofGh'n] cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfn] ljleGg ;dodf ;fdflhs sfo{ ub{] cfPsf] cf]d >f]i7n] atfpg' eof] .

al/i7 snfsf/ dbgs[i0fsf] kl/jf/nfO{ ‘u'hf{]’

w' l nv] n ÷al/i7 snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >]i7sf] kl/jf/nfO{ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvP nuQ} :jf:Yo nfesf] sfdgf ug{] tyf :jf:Yo ;'wf/sf nflu 3/d} k'Ug]x? dWo] Ps x'g\ cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no w'lnv]nsf k|d'v sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6 . u'hf{] cleofgdf ;lqmo x'g' ePsf sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6n] dbgs[i0f >]i7sf] kl/jf/nfO{ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0faf6 l56f] lgsf] x'g 3/d} k'u]/ u'hf{] lrof v'jfpg'sf ;fy} lgoldt u'hf{] ;]jgsf nflu lgMz'Ns u'hf{] pknAw u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . u'hf{]sf] ;]jg ;lxt of]ufEof; / :j:y /xg s]lx l6K; ;d]t pknAw u/fpFb} cfpg' ePsf sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6sf] cleofg g} u'hf{]sf] lgoldt ;]jg u/fpg' xf] . dbg s[i0f >]i7sf] kl/jf/sf kfFr hgf ;b:ox? g} sf]/f]gf kf]lhl6e b]lvPkl5 u'hf{] lrof / u'hf{] ;lxtsf] w'nf] cf}ifwL pknAw u/fPsf] cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6n] atfpg' eof] . ;f]lx cj;/df >]i7nfO{ clS;hg a9fpg tyf kmf]S;f]nfO{ alnof] agfpg ;xof]u x'g] vfnsf] k|0ffod klg u/fPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . dbgs[i0f >]i7sf 5f]/f odg >]i7nfO{ e|fiqsf k|0ffod u/fPsf] /fhnj6n] atfpg' eof] . nlntk'/ lhNnfsf] ;'gfsf]7Ll:yt >]i7 lgjf;d} uP/ ;]jf pknAw u/fPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;]jfsf nflu sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6 / pxfFsf bfO{ /d]zaxfb'/ /fhnj6 tyf elth /0flbk /fhnj6sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . dbgs[i0f >]i7nfO{ e]6\bf Psbd} qf;sf] aftfj/0f /x]sf], lg/fz h:tf] b]lvg' ePsf] /fhnj6n] atfpg' eof] . u'hf{] lrof / w'nf] cf}ifwL ;]jg kZrft >]i7 ;lxt kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?df v'zL cfPsf] / km'lt{nf] dxz'; ePsf] /fhnj6n] atfpg' eof] . sf]/f]gf ;+qmdltx?nfO{ k/fdz{ tyf pRr dgf]ansf nflu cfjZos jftfj/0f tof/ ug{' dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] .

u'hf{] cleofgdf /fhZj k|d'v

x/] s sfo{ q mddf cfGtl/s

/fhZj sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6 u'hf{]sf] lrof af]Sb} ;xeflux?nfO{ ljt/0f ug{' x'G5 . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{non] cfof]hgf u/]sf sfo{qmdx?df xf]; cyft{ lhNnf / lhNnf aflx/ pxfFnfO{ hfgsf/L k|fKt sfo{qmdx?df /fhnj6 cfkm} lrof af]s]/ ljt/0f ug{ k'Ug' x'G5 . sfof{nodf k|j]z u/]sf ;a} ;]jfu|lxx?nfO{ sfof{nod} lrof ksfP/ v'jfP/ dfq} k7fpg' x'G5 . u'hf{]n] gful/sx?sf] :jf:Yodf kfg]{ k|efjsf ;fy} To;sf] k|of]usf af/]df /fhnj6n] sfo{qmddf s/sf ljifo;Fu hf]8]/ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] cleofgnfO{ lhNnfsf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yf tyf ;fdflhs cleofGtfx?n] ;fy lbPsf 5g\ . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no sfe|]sf] k|d'v sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6sf] cleofg lhNnfdf dfq} geO{ b]zsf ljleGg efudf ;lqmo 5 . k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nL, ;/sf/sf dGqLx?, sd{ r f/Lx?, of] u u' ? tyf :jfdLx?, c:ktfndf pkrf/fy{ lj/fdLx?, sf]/f]gfsf] ;dodf ;+qmldt AolQmx?, cfO{;f]n];g tyf Sjf/]G6fO{gdf /x]sf lj/fdLx?nfO{ /fhnj6n] u'hf{]sf] lrof ;]jg u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . u'hf{] ;lxtsf] w'nf] cf}ifwL tyf u'hf{]sf] lrof Kofs]6 /fhnj6n] lgz'Ns ljt/0f ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . z/L/df x'g] x/]s vfnsf /f]ux?;Fu n8\g ;Sg] zlQm k|bfg ug]{ u'hf{]sf] dxTj, k|of]u ug]{ tl/sf / To;sf kmfO{bfsf af/]df /fhnj6n] sfof{nodf cfpg] ;]jfu|lxnfO{ ;d]t a'emfpFb} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . hxfF /fhnj6n ToxfF u'hf{]sf] lrof ;]jg ug{ kfO{g]5 . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{non] k|bfg ug]{ ;]jfnfO{ cem} k|efjsf/L agfpFb} /fhnj6n] gful/sx?sf] hLjg :j:y agfpg kxn ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . s/sf ljifodf /x]sf b'ljwfx¿nfO{ lrb}{ s/bftfnfO{ l56f] 5l/tf] tl/sfn] ;]jf k|jfx ug]{ k|0ffnLnfO{ cem} ;'b[9 ub}{ n}hfg] / cfjZos k/] s/ ;DjGwL tflndx¿ k|bfg ug]{ k|ltj4tf cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v s/ clws[t sdnaxfb'/ /fhnj6n] atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

kf;f /]i6«f] (food with attitude)

Þ zfGt 7fpF Þ ld7f] af]nL, ld7f] vfgf, Þ Guest is God eGg] ;f]r]/ Jojxf/ ul/g] Þ ay{ 8], ;]ldgf/ kf:gL / !%) hgf ;Ddsf] kf6L{ xn ePsf] Þ lk|m xf]d 8]lne/L Þ ay{ 8] kf6L{df !%Ü 5'6 Þ dgf]/~hg jftfj/0f .

jif{ @& c+s @% @)&* j}zfv ( ljxLjf/

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

ag]kf gu/kflnsf

;+zf]wg ;lxt bf];|f] k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)&*÷)!÷)* o; ;+:yfsf] nflu lgDg sd{rf/L cfjZostf eO{ v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 5gf]6 ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] b]xfoadf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t k]z ug{ cfXjfg ul/G5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq gcfPsf] / l/t gk'uL k|fKt ePsf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} lsl;dsf] sf/afxL x'g]5}g . cg'ejL pDd]åf/nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 . lj1fkg g+= $.)&&.)&* s_ kbM ahf/ k|ltlglw txM t];|f] v_ cfjZos sd{rf/L ;+VofM ! u_ tna :s]nM ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ 3_ cfjZos Go"gtd of]UotfM != P;=O=O= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ @= !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] #= sDKo"6/ ;~rfng tyf ahf/Ls/0fsf] /fd|f] 1fg ePsf] $= ;DalGwt kbdf slDtdf ! jif{sf] sfof{g'ej ePsfnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . %= b'O{ kfª\u|] ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq k|fKt JolQmnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . ª_ x:tlnlvt b/vf:t ;fy ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx¿ != g]kfnL gul/stfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt @= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0f kqsf] kltlnlk ! k|lt #= sDKo"6/ tflnd tyf cGo cg'ejsf] k|df0fkqx¿sf] k|ltlnlk !÷! k|lt $= xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt %= JolQmut ljj/0f jfof]8f6f ^= ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk ! r_ b/vf:t lbg] :yfgM ;+:yfsf] s]lGb|o sfof{no ag]kf–&, uf]bfdrf]s 5_ ;doM laxfg !)M)) ah]b]lv a]n'sL %M)) ah];Dd -zlgaf/ laxfg !)M)) ah]b]lv lbpF;f] @M)) ah];Dd_ h_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] % lbgleq -@)&*÷)!÷!@_ em_ ;Dks{ ldltM b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 -@)&*÷)!÷!#_ `_ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt tyf cGt/jftf{ 6_ cGo ;'ljwfM kf];fs vr{, bz}F vr{, af]g;, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff sf]if nufot cGo ;'ljwf ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ 7_ b/vf:t z'NsM ?= @)).– -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g]u/L_

gS;f kf; ;DaGwL ;ft lbg] ;"rgf

ag]kf j8f g+= ^,sfe|]af6

;b:o ;lrj kbk"lt{ pk–;ldlt

cfpg'xf];\, vfg'xf];\ xfdLnfO{ klg ;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . sdLsdhf]/L eP v'n:y elglbg'xf];\ ;'wf/]/ n}hfg] df}sf klg lbg'xf];\ .

;Dks{

kf;f /]i6«f] ag]kf, rf/bf]af6f] -zfSo jfr zk leq_

kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)#!$

dlgif yfkfdu/ -df]=g+= (*^!@*%($(_, /+lht yfkf -(*!#**^@^#_

sf]le8–!( af6 hf]lug clgjfo{ ?kdf df:s nufcf}+ . ;do ;dodf ;fa'g kfgLn] xft w'g] u/f}+ .

l;Gw'nL lhNnf ;'gsf]zL uf=kf= @ a:g] cl:dtf 7s'/Ln] sf=k=lh=, ag]kf g=kf= j8f g+= ^ df kg{] ;fljs >Lv08k'/ j8f g+= $ ls=g+= $*!! / $&** If]=km= )–@–#–# df ePsf] hUufdf gofF 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ gS;f kf; ePsf] lgdf{0f l:js[lt lng o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&&÷!@÷!) df gS;f lgj]bg lbPsf]n] :yfgLo txsf] ;]jf ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL cfb]z adf]lhd !% lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; eO{ d'r'Nsf x'Fbf pQm pNn]lvt hUufsf] k"j{ tkm{sf ;Flwof/ /fhg cfrfo{ cg'kl:yt /x]sfn] of] ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt adf]lhd hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{ tkfO{nfO{ s'g} afwf cj/f]w kg{] eP ;f] ;"rgf 6fF; ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq o; gu/kflnsfdf ;–k|df0f lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpg x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ gS;f kf; eO{ hfg] Joxf]/f ;d]t cjut u/fOG5 .

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;"rgf afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf] !) cf}+ aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf] x'gfn] uf8LwgL k|f]k|fO{6/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ pkl:yltsf] nflu cg'/f]w ub{5' . sfo{qmd ldlt M– @)&* a}zfv @@ ut] a'waf/ ;do M– ljxfg !!M)) ah] :yfg M– uf}td len]h l/;f]6{, ag]kf, l;gfufn k'gZr M

pQm ;fwf/0f ;efdf lgjf{rg ;d]t x'g] ePsf]n] )&* a}zfv !) ut];Dd a}zfv dlxgfsf] dfl;s z'Ns a'emfO{ ;s]sf tyf uf8L btf{ ul/ ;s]sfx?sf] dfq dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd ;dfj]z ul/g] 5 . g/]Gb| jfb] -;lrj_ afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3, ag]kf lgjf{rg sfo{qmd ldtL ;do sfo{qmd )&*÷!÷!% ut] ljxfg !)M#)–!!M#) ah];Dd dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg )&*÷!÷!% ut] lbgsf] !@M))–%M)) ah];Dd gfdfjnL ;Rofpg]÷bfjL lj/f]w )&*÷!÷!^ ut] ljxfg !!M))–!!M#) clGtd dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg )&*÷!÷!^ ut] lbgsf] !@M))–!M)) pDd]bjf/L dgf]gog kmf/fd ljt/0f )&*÷!÷!^ ut] lbgsf] !M))–@M#) pDd]bjf/L btf{ )&*÷!÷!^ ut] lbpF;f] @M#)–#M)) pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg )&*÷!÷!^ ut] lbp;f] #M))– #M#) pDd]bjf/ dfly bfjL lj/f]w )&*÷!÷!^ ut] lbpF;f] #M#)–)&*÷!÷!& ut] lbgsf] !@M#)jh];Dd pDd]bjf/sf] gfd lkmtf{ )&*÷!÷!& ut] lbgsf] !@M#)–!M#) pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg dtbfg ug]{ :yfgM– uf}td len]h l/;f]6{,ag]kf )&*÷!÷@@ ut] lbpF;f] #M)) jh] b]lv ;fFem ^M)) jh];Dd dtbfg )&*÷!÷@@ ut] ;fFem dtbfg kZrft dt u0fgf÷dt u0fgf kZrft lgjf{rg kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff -;'/s[i0f a}B_ k|d"v lgjf{rg clws[t lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/ x'gsf] nflu ;+3sf] k]ZsL km5of}{6 ug{ afFsL 5 eg] pQm k]ZsL km5of}{6 x'g' kg]{5 ._

cfjZostf

kfgL pdfn]/ dfq lkpg] u/f}+ . x/]s ljxLjf/ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] af/ www.cheshtaweekly.com.np Facebook: facebook.com/cheshtasaptahik

Chandeshori Auto Mart Banepa Contact: 011-662609/9851057268

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&* ;fn a}zfv ( ut] ljxLjf/ o; laGwjfl;gL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf sd{rf/L k|lzIf0f ;]jfdf v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 lgo'lQm ug'{ k/]sf]n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbg leq of]Uotf k'u]sf :jM:km"t{ ?kdf sfo{ ug{ ;Sg] OR5's JolQmx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+, kb, ;+Vof / ;]jf

z}lIfs tyf cGo of]Uotf /

ljz]if u|fXotf

b n8{;\ l/;f]6{

;fFuf

ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ ;fFufsf] ko{6s :yn, wfld{s, dgf]/d b[io / cTofw'lgs ;'ljwf ;DkGg sf]7f, tflnd, ;]ldgf/, uf]i7L, ljjfx, kfl/jfl/s lkslgs nufotsf z'esfo{x?sf nflu ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .

5gf}6 k|lqmof

lj1fkg g+= )%÷)&&.&* !_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M ;DalGwt sfd c= tf]lsPsf] ldlt leq cfjb]g lbg] kbM n3'ljQ pTk|]/s P;O{O{ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] cg'ej k|fKt cfj]bsx? dWo]af6 5f]6f] ;"rL - Short tx M t[tLo @_ sDKo"6/ ;DaGwL basic u/L !)±@ ptL0f{ List_ 5gf}6 ul/g]5 . ;+Vof M !-Ps_ cf= 5f]6f] ;"rL-Short List_df 5gf}6 tflnd k|fKt u/L Accounting lj1fkg g+= )^÷)&&.&* x'g ;kmn pDd]bjf/x? dWo]af6 lnlvt Software ;+rfng ug{ ;Sg] . kbM ahf/ pTk|]/s tyf df}lvs cGtjf{tf{ ljlwaf6 5gf}6 #_ slDtdf @ kfu+]| ;jf/L rfns tx M t[tLo ul/g]5 . cgd'lt kq kf|Kt u/L rnfpg ;Sg] . ;+Vof M !-Ps_ $_ pd/]M !* jif{ k/"f eO{ #% jif{ ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf M ggf3s ] f] .

-k|lzIf0f cjlwdf_ s_ dfl;s tna eQf M ?= !*,%!).– v_ rf8kj{ vr{, cf}iflw pkrf/, kf]zfs eQf / af]g; ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g]5 . gf]6M !_ cfj]bg kmf/d skf]{/]6 sfof{no ag]kf jf j]j;fO6 www.biscol.org.np/careers af6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . cfjb]g btf{ b:t'/ ?=@)).–-lkmtf{ gx'g]_ nfUg]5 . cfj]bg ;fy z}lIfs of]Uotf, gful/stf k|df0f kq, tflnd, cg'ej, ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL, BIO Data / kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ k|lt a'emfpg' kg]{5 . @_ cfj]bg k]z ug]{ clGtd lbg M @)&*.)!.!% ut] sfof{no ;do leq-skf]{/]6 sfof{no ag]kf_

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