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c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f
CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @& c+s @! @)&& r}q !@ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 25 March 2021) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$!, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h * www.cheshtaweekly.com.np
‘ule0{fL kz’'sf] lel8of] PS;/] w' l nv] n ÷kz' x ?df x' g ] ljleGg k|s[ltsf] /f]u dfkm{t dfgj hLjgdf kg{ ;Sg] c;/ Go'lgs/0f ug{] pb]Zon] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ( sfe|]eGHofËdf j8f gDj/ *, (, !) / !! sf s[ifsx?sf nflu Ps lbg] lgz'Ns kz' :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . …lzlj/af6 kz'x?df x'g] ljleGg /f]usf] klxrfg, /f]syfd, lgoGq0f / Aoj:yfkg ul/g] 5Ú– gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] eGg'eof] –…kz'x?sf] :jf:YonfO{
Wofg lbb} gful/sx?nfO{ :j:y agfpg s[lifdf cfTdlge{/, ahf/Ls/0f tyf cf}hf/ ljt/0f / kz'x?sf] ljdf tyf cGo sfo{ ul//x]sf 5f}+ .Ú AolQmx?n] kz' dfq kfNg] eGbf klg To;nfO{ Aoj;foLs/0f ug{ gu/kflnsfn] ljz]if of]hgf agfPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . :j:y kz'x?sf] pTkfbg u/L Aoj;foLs/0f ug{, k'FhL / k|ljlw hf]8\g h?/L /x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] k|ljlwn] abNg] hLjgnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg hgzlQm / k|ljlwsf] Aoj:yfkgdf gu/kflnsfn] afFsL @ k]hdf
ag]kfdf cfO{k'Uof] PsLs[t vfg]kfgL df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf sfe|] sfe|] PsLs[t vfg]kfgLsf] kl/If0f z'? ePsf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] wg]Zj/ 6\ofÍsL / du/ufFp glhs /x]sf] cfhfb :s'n ;Fu}sf] 6\ofÍLdf PsLs[t vfg]kfgL cfO{k'u]sf] 5 . s]lx ;ftfd} w'lnv]ndf /x]sf] kfgL 6\ofÍLdf k'Ug]5 . kgf}tLsf ;a} 6\ofÍL / kfO{k nfO{gsf] kl/If0f;Fu} ag]kfdf pQm vfg]kfgL cfO{k'u]sf] xf] . sfe|] pkTosf PsLs[t vfg]kfgL lgb{]zs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs czf]s Aof~h'n] s]lx ;ftf leq} tLg} gu/df vfg]kfgLsf] kl/If0f ;DkGg x'g] atfpg' eof] . …vfg]kfgLsf] kl/If0f ;lsP nuQ} 3/ 3/df kfgL k'¥ofpg] of]hgf agfPsf 5f}+Ú–w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v ;d]t /x]sf lgb{]zs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs czf]s Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]–…kl/If0f kl5 kfgL ljt/0f nufotsf cGo k|zf;lgs ;+/rgfsf sfd ug{] of]hgf agfPsf 5f}+ .Ú vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg tyf o; cl3 ljt/0f ul/Psf vfg]kfgLsf wf/fx? dfkm{t vfg]kfgL ljt/0f ul/g] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf] ag]kf, w'lnv]n / kgf}tL gu/kflnsf If]qsf hgtfx?nfO{ z'4, u'0f:t/Lo / cljlR5Gg ?kdf vfg]kfgL pknJw u/fpg] cfof]hgfsf] k|d'v pb]Zo /x]sf] 5 . cfof]hgf ;DkGg ePkl5 ag]kf, w'lnv]n / kgf}tL gu/kflnsf If]qdf cg'dflgt ! nfv #( xhf/ $ ;o @@ hgtfn] @$ ;} 306f z'4 vfg]kfgL k|fKt ug]{5g\ . cljlR5Gg ?kdf rf}lj;}+ 306f vfg]kfgL pknJw eP kl5 tLg j6} gu/kflnsfsf gu/jf;Lx?sf] hg:jf:Yo / ;/;kmfO{df ;'wf/ cfO{ hLjgz}nLd} cfd'n kl/jt{g cfpg] 5 . ag]kf, w'lnv]n / kgf}tL
ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no ag]kf, sfe|]sf]
xflb{s lgdGq0ff ! g]kfn ;/sf/sf dfggLo pkk|wfgdGqL O{Zj/ kf]v/]nHo"sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf x'g] ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] rfln;f}+ :yfkgf lbj; ;df/f]x lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ gu/jf;Ldf pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&& r}q !$ ut] zlgjf/ gu/ kl/qmdf M ljxfg !) ah]af6 -ag]kf g=kf=sfof{nosf] k|fË0faf6 ;'? x'g]_ ;df/f]x sfo{qmd M lbgsf] l7s !@M)) ah] :yfg M nfos' /fhd~r, ag]kf
nIdL g/l;+ jfb] >]i7 k|d'v
ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no
gu/x? sf7df08f} pkTosf kl5 /fhwfgL glhssf] pko'Qm / a}ejzfnL cfjf;Lo zx/sf] ?kdf ljsf; x'g] 5g\ . of] cfof]hgf bft[ ;+:yfsf] ;xof]u k|fKt u/L sfe|] lhNnfdf ;+rfng ePsf] 7"nf] cfof]hgf xf] . cfof]hgf ;+rfngdf cfP kl5 /fhwfgLsf] a}slNks zx/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;xh x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . $÷% j6f vf]nfsf] d'xfgaf6 sl/a !^ ls=dL= c;dfg ef}uf]lns w/ftn, sRrL ;8s, vf]nf lsgf/ x'Fb}, y'k|} qml;ª kf/ ub{} kgf}tL zf/bfb]jLsf] prfO{df @$ ;} 306f && ln= k|lt;]s]08 kfgLsf] jxfj /xg] d]gnfO{gsf] ;'/Iff / ;+j]bgzLntf ;+rfng–;Def/sf] lgoldt r'gf}tL x'g]5 . O{G6]s If]qsf] e"–agf]6 b"/L / jiff{t\df af9L cfpFbf cfjfudg /]vb]v klg sl7g / r'gf}tLk"0f{ b]lvG5 . t/, oL k|fljlws r'gf}tL;Fu h'Wg / kfgLsf] ;xh cfk"lt{sf] nflu cfof]hgfn] lgoldt ;+rfng ;Def/sf] Joj:yf ug{]5 . tLg} gu/sf] s]lGb|o kfgL k|zf]wgzfnf kgf}tLsf] zf/fb]jL xfO6df /x]sf]n] tLg} gu/sf w]/} e'efudf u'?Tjfsif{0f jxfjaf6} kfgL ljt/0f x'g]5 . t/ b]jL:yfgsf] axfj–k|];/ gk'Ug] 7fpFx?df ljB'tLo klDkª k|0ffnL :yfkgf ug{] of]hgf /x]sf]n] ;+rfng nfut, dd{t;Def/sf] hl6ntf / lj1tfsf] cfjZostf kg{]5 . oL k|0ffnLx? ;fy} klDkª ljlwdf ?kfGt/0f ug{'kg{] cfjZostf / ;Defjgfsf] t'ngf x'g]5 . s]lGb|o e08f/df b}lgs pTkfbg kl/df0f lkmN6«]zg kl5 kgf}tL / ag]kf±w'lnv]ntkm{ hfg] kfgLsf] kl/df0f olsg d f k g u g { ] d]sflgsn÷DofUg]l6s÷l8lh6n÷;]G;/o'Qm aNs ld6/x? pknAw 5g\ . hgk|ltlglwx?s} ;xeflutf /xg] sfe|] pkTosf vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg af]8{sf]
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d/]f] hgu0fgf, d/]f] ;xeflutf
dftxtdf /xg] ;+rfng ;Def/ OsfO{n] a}1flgs 9+uaf6 lgwf{l/t kl/df0f dfq jxfj /xg] u/L ;]l6ª ug{] / lgoGq0f–;Gt'ng (Control & balanced) k|ljlw k"0f{ ;'/lIft /flvg]u/L l8hfOg ePaf6 of] vfg]kfgL of]hgf ljt/0f Joj:yfkg e/kbf{] / j}1flgs 5 . r'gf}tL eP klg ljZj;gLo 5 . kfgLsf] afF8kmfF8sf] cy{ st} v]/ hfg] / slx gk'Ug] ?l6gdf nf]8 ;]l8ª xf]Og . tLg} gu/df ;DkGg ;]jf, u'0f:t/ / z'Nssf] l;4fGt l:jsf/L ;s]sf] cj:yfdf k|To]s yf]kfdf pTkfbg nfut hf]l8G5 . d]gnfO{gsf] ;kmn kl/If0f / To;sf] ;fdfGo q'6L sdhf]/Lsf] tTsfn ;'wf/ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . clxn] zf/bfb]jLl:yt kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|df b}lgs ^% nfv ln6/ kfgL emfg{] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . @)!@ l8;]Da/ !( df pQm cfof]hgf ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . Eof6 / slG6h]G;L ;d]t u/L *& s/f]8 $( nfv *& xhf/ @ ;o *) ?k}of #@ k}};f /x]sf pQm cfof]hgf h'g !@, @)!# z'? ePsf] lyof] . sfd z'? ePsf] & ;o #) lbg leq ;DkGg ug]{ u/L lgdf{0f sfo{ ;+rfngdf cfPsf] cfof]hgfdf ljljw ;d:of b]lvP . cfof]hgf ;+rfng eO{ /xFbf yk sfo{sf] e]l/o;g ;d]t x'g uO{ lgdf{0f sfo{sf] cjlw l8;]Dj/ #), @)!* ;Dd k'Uof] . k'gM afFsL ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ;DkGg ug]{ u/L #! d], @)!( ;Dd Dofb yksf] nflu sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . bft[ ;+:yf ;Fusf] ;Demf}tf ;lsP kl5 g]kfn ;/sf/n] pQm cfof]hgfsf] lhDd]jf/L lnP/ sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfgx?jf6 b}lgs k|lt ;]s]08 &&=&# ln6/ kfgL k|fKt x'g] 5 . g]kfn vfg]kfgL u'0f:t/n] tf]s]sf] dfkb08 cg';f/sf] z'4 / u'0f:t/Lo vfg]kfgL ljt/0f ul/g] 5 . ;g\ @)@$ ;Dd tLgj6} gu/kflnsfsf ! nfv afFsL @ k]hdf
agk]fdf hgkl|tlglwsf] ;lqmotf
– lhNnfdf % ;o !! u0fs / ! ;o #( ;'kl/j]Ifs
rf/ jif{df !^ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s sfnf]kq], #@ lsnf]ld6/ gofF 6«ofs, ! xhf/ * ;o 3/ w'/Ldf kfgL
w'lnv]n÷…d]/f] hgu0fgf, d]/f] ;xeflutfÚ eGg] cleofgsf ;fy /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* sf] tof/L z'? ePsf] 5 . tof/L :j?k sfof{no :yfkgf, ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7s, ;fdfu|L ;+sng u/L k|b]z:t/Lo d'Vo k|lzIfsx?sf] tflnd z'? u/]sf] 5 . r}q ( ut] z'? ul/Psf] tflnd !% ut] ;dfkg x'g]5 . ag]kfdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] tflnddf sfe|]knf~rf]s, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bf]nvf, /fd]5fk / l;Gw'nL lhNnfsf lzIfs tyf :yfgLo txsf sd{rf/Lx? u/L (! hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . afudtL k|b]zsf tLgj6f :yfg ;d]t u/L b]ze/ !! 7fpFdf Ps} lbg ! xhf/ $ ;o hgfnfO{ d'Vo k|lzIfssf] tflnd z'? ul/Psf] s]lGb|o tYofÍ ljefusf pkdxflgb{]zs l8NnL/fh hf]zLn] atfpg' eof] . hgu0fgfsf] !@ cf} >[v+nfsf] of] cleofgsf nflu d'Vo k|lzIfsx?n] * xhf/ ;'kl/j]Ifs / #( xhf/ u0fsx?nfO{ tflnd k|bfg ug{' x'g]5 . afudtL k|b]zsf] s]lGb|o /fhwfgL sf7df8f}df g'jfsf]6, /;'jf / pkTosfsf tLg lhNnfsf k|ltlglwx? tflnddf ;xeflu 5g\ eg]
ag]kf÷;3Lotfsf] sfof{Gjog ;F u } lgjf{ l rt :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;lqmotf;Fu} gful/sx?sf] ljsf;sf] rfxgf / ah]6sf] ;b'kof]u a9]sf] 5 . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] lgjf{rg ePsf] rf/ jif{df gu/ leq !^ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s sfnf]kq] u/L lhNnfd} gd'gf gu/kflnsf ag]sf] 5 . rf/ jif{ u/]sf sfdx?sf] cg'dug, d'Nof+sg / ;ldIff ug{] pb]Zon] gu/kflnsfn] ljleGg ;ldltx? !$ j6}
k|b]z /fhwfgL dsjfgk'/df wflbË, lrtjg / dsjfgk'/sf k|ltlglwx? ;xeflu /x]sf] tYofÍ ljefusf /fhg l;njfnn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . ;ft lbg;Dd ;+rfng x'g] tflnddf hgu0fgfsf ;a} ljifoa:t'x?, k|ZgfjnL tyf km/s ljifox?sf af/]df cEof; ;d]t u/fO{g] tYofÍ ljefusf lgb{]zs 9'08L/fh nfld5fg]n] atfpg' eof] . u'0f:t/L hgu0fgfsf nflu clwstd k|of; ul/Psf], ljutsf jif{x?df ePsf q'6Lx?nfO{ ;Rofpg] k|of; ul/Psf], AolQm / kl/jf/ dfq} geO{ vfnL 3/x? ;d]t hgu0fgfdf ;d]l6g] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . gofF ;+/rgf cg';f/ klxnf] k6s x'g nfu]sf] hgu0fgfdf & ;o %# j6f :yfgLo ;/sf/sf af/]df ;du| hg;fFlvs tYofÍ pknAw u/fpg] u/L z'? ePsf] cleofg ;kmn agfpg tYofÍ ljefun] ;Dk"0f{df cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . tflnd pb\3f6g ub{} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fd kf]v/]nn] gful/snfO{ /fHosf x/]s ;'rgf;Fu hfgsf/L u/fpg, ljsf; lgdf{0f tyf d'n'ssf] ;du| ljifodf of]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos x'g] hgu0fgf afFsL @ k]hdf
j8fdf v6fPsf] lyof] . rfn' of]hgf tyf hgk|ltlglw lgjf{lrt eP kl5 z'? ePsf of]hgfx?sf] cg'udg tyf lgl/If0f ul/Psf] gu/k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb]n] atfpg' eof] . ;+3, k|b]z, gu/ / j8faf6 5gf}6 ePsf of]hgfx?sf] u'0f:t/ / lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf of]hgfx?sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v afb]n] atfpg' eof] . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nfuL gu/jf;L tyf pkef]Qmfx?sf] k|ToIf ;xefuLtf /xg' kg{] / of]hgf afFsL @ k]hdf