Year 28 issue 18

x'=b=g+=)#.)%(.)^), sf=k=lh=b=g+= )!.)%).)%!, sfe|]

k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

w'lnv]nsf] #^ cf}+ :yfkgf lbj;

%&!^ 3/ w'/Ldf kfgL @*cf}+ jif{ c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 24 Feb 2022) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$@, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h !) www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] :yfkgfsf] #^ cf}+ lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L w'lnv]nsf] c/lgsf] kfs{ b]lv gu/kflnsf ;ef ejg;Dd afhfufhf ;lxtsf] a[xQ ¥ofnL cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . ¥ofnL kl5 cfof]lht sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsfn] rf/ jif{ % dlxgfdf u/]sf pknAwLx?, lzIffsf] cfFvLem\ofn /

:j:y zx/ w'lnv]n gfds k':ts ljdf]rg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfnfO{ ljleGg If]qaf6 ;xof]u ug{] ljlzi6 AolQmx?nfO{ ljleGg ljwf dfkm{t ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . …cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% b]lv @)&&÷)&* ;Ddsf] cg'dflgt /sd @ ca{ (@ s/f]8 *# nfv #) xhf/ ePsf]df oyfy{ cfDbfgL /sd @ ca{ ^) s/f]8 $@ nfv ^( xhf/ eO{ @ afFsL @ k]hdf

r'gfjL tof/L M bn leq lsrnf]sf] 8/ df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n r' g fjsf] tof/L ;F u } clglZrttf klg ylkPsf] 5 . ;+;b\df Pdfn]sf] cj/f]w sfod g} 5 . ;8sdf Pd;L;Lsf] lj/f]w 5 . ;jf]{Rrdf :yfgLo txsf] 3f]lift @)&( a}zfv #) sf] lgjf{rg lj?4 l/6 btf{ ePsf] 5 . k|wfgGofoflwznfO{ dxfcleof]u btf{ ePsf] 5 . kf; km]nsf] 6'Ëf] nfu]sf] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf lhNnfdf /fhgLlts bnx? r'gfjL tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . bn leq g]tfx? l6s6sf] bfa]bf/Ldf 5g\ . l6s6s} sf/0f cfpg] ;+s6 6fg{ bnx?nfO{ xDd]xDd] kg{] b]lvG5 . l6s6sf nflu bnx? leq cfGtl/s k|lt:kwf{;Fu} lsrnf] z'? ePsf] 5 . @)&* kf}if @# ut] Pdfn]

cWoIf Pj+ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL s]kL cf]nLn] pb\3f6g u/L @^ ut] dtbfg ;lsPsf] Pdfn] sfe|]sf] lgjf{lrt l6dn] ;f]daf/ ;ky u|x0f u/]sf] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f clwsf+z g]tf sfo{stf{ k|efljt eP kl5 :ylut ;ky sfo{qmd kmfu'g ( ut] ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] . ;ky;Fu} Pdfn] sfe|] r'gfjL cleofgdf xf]ldPsf] Pdfn] sfe|]sf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . Pdfn]n] ;Defljt :yfgLo txsf k|d'v pkk|d'vx?sf] Ps;/f] 6'Ëf] nufO{ ;s]sf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] #^ cf} :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df kmfu'g % ut] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] w'lnv]ndf czf]s Aof~h' g]t[Tjsf] l6d g} cfufdL lgjf{rgsf nflu tof/L ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/] eg] cGo txdf klg ;f]lx cg';f/ tof/L ul/Psf] atfPsf lyP . kflnsfx?df

;j{;Ddt pDd]bjf/ rog ug{] / clwsf+z kflnsfdf lhTg] Pdfn]sf] /0fgLltnfO{ u7aGwgsf] s]lx cfz+sf 5 . u7aGwg x'Fbf s]lx sd dtn] pDd]bjf/x? k/fho x'g] xf] ls eGg] ;+zo Pdfn]df 5 . ;+zo gx'g] u/L dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| / /fk|kf tyf cGo kf6L{af6 Pdfn]df k|j]z u/fPsfn] Pdfn] cem} w]/} :yfgLo txdf lhTg]df cfzfjfbL 5 . o;cl3 @)&$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf ;d]t Pdfn] PSn}n] & j6f :yfgLo tx ;lxt lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf Psnf}6L ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . Pdfn]n] s]lx :yfgLo txsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ k'gM pDd]bjf/ agfpg] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . km'6sf sf/0f 3fO{t] h:t} ePsf] Pdfn] sfe|]n] g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf g]tfx? k|j]z u/fP/ Iflt k"/f ePsf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . l6s6sf nflu

@)&$ ;fn a}zfv #! ut]sf] dt kl/0ffd s;n] slt l;6 k|fKt u/]sf lyP <

w'lnv]n÷@)&$ a}zfv #! ut] ;DkGg :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgaf6 k'gM g]skf Pdfn] klxnf] zlQm ag]sf] lyof] .

Pdfn]n] lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txdf klxnf] r/0fdf ;DkGg lgjf{rgdf # ;o #! l;6 k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] eg] bf]>f] ePsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] @ ;o @@ l;6 k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . kl5Nnf] k6s ePsf] sfo{kflnsfsf] lgjf{rg;Fu} v'Nnf blnt, cNk;+Vossf] tLg÷tLg l;6df klg clwsf+z :yfgLo txdf g]skf Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/x? ljhoL ePsf lyP . w'lnv]n, ag]kf, kgf}tL, d08g b]pk'/, gdf]a'4, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf g]skf Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/x? ljhoL eP . ufpFkflnsf / gu/ sfo{kflnsfdf klg Pdfn]n] cfkm\g} pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ ljhoL u/fPsf] 5 . a]yf~rf]s ufpFkflnsfdf g]skf Pdfn] z'Go ePsf] lyof] eg] dfcf]jfbLn] Ps l;6 ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . t]>f] zlQmsf ?kdf /x]sf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] !# j6f :yfgLo txdf ! ;o @& l;6 k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . ag]kf, kgf}tL, w'lnv]ndf dfcf]jfbL z'Go ePsf] lyof] . /fk|kf, kmf]/d nf]stflGqs, dfcf]jfbL a}B ;d'x, :jtGq pDd]bjf/n] ;d]t s]lx l;6 k|fKt u/]sf lyP . pkk|d'v÷ j8f dlxnf blnt dlxnf cGo b'O{ k|d'v qm=; bn pkfWoIf cWoIf ;b:o ;b:o hgf ;b:o hDdf cWoIf ! g]skf Pdfn] & & %^ ^% ^# !## ##! @ g]kfnL sf+u|]; $ $ $( $$ #( *@ @@@ # dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| @ @ @# @# @% %@ !@& $ /fk|kf # ! ! % ! % % dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/d @ @ @ ^ gofF zlQm ! ! # & :jtGq @ ! lhNnfsf !# j6f :yfgLo tx dWo] g]skf Pdfn]n] & j6f txdf ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . w'lnv]n, kgf}tL, ^ * vfnL ^ ag]kf, gdf]a'4, d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsfdf Pdfn]sf k|d'v / pkk|d'vx?n] km/flsnf] dtfGt/n] ljho k|fKt u/]sf lyP . &)! !#% @&) !#% !#% !# hDdf vfgLvf]nf / e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfdf Pdfn]n] ljho k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . t]dfn, a]yf~rf]s, /f]zL, kfFrvfndf g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ljho k|fKt u¥of] . dxfef/t / rf}/Lb]p/fnLdf dfcf]jfbL Pdfn] leq klg ljjfb r'lng] ;Defjgf lgs6nfO{ l6s6 lbnfpg nfu]sf] eGb} ptf lgjf{rg cfof]u sfe|] klg s]Gb|n] ljho k|fKt u¥of] . eP klg ;j{;Ddt x'g] Pdfn]n] 3f]if0ff c;Gt'li6 r'lng yfn]sf] 5 . t/ lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] u/]sf] 5 . Pdfn]df /fk|kfsf] lhNnf sfo{ sfuF|];nfO{ Pdfn] km'6]sf], dfcf]jfbL lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lbg;Dd !* jif{ k"/f w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf– k|d'v tl:j/ nfdf– @($( -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ;ldlt g} k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 sdhf]/ ePsf] / g]skf ;dfhafbL hGdb} ePsf dtbftfx?n] :yfgLo txsf] gs'nk|;fb k/fh'nL– @#(@ -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ czf]s Aof~h'– &(*! -Pdfn]_ ljhoL /fk|kfn] sfe|]sf !#% j8fdf # j6f u/]sf] cj:yfdf w]/} If]qdf cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] lgjf{rgdf efu lng kfpg]5g\ . sfe|]df /f]zL ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf /d]zk|;fb x'dfufO{– %$)*-g]kfnL sf+u|];_ j8fdf ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . lhTg] xf};nf a9]sf] 5 . sfuF|];n] klg To:tf dtbftfsf] ;+Vof # nfv ! xhf/ ;/:jtL nfdf– !^@!- dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ bnaxfb'/ nfdf– $#&@ -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ljhoL k'u]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]udf kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] clxn] b'O{j6f j8fsf j8f cWoIfx? :yfgLo :t/df sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] 5 . ah|Wjh nfdf–@(%& -g]skf Pdfn]_ gfdfjnL btf{ ug{] dtbftfx?sf] cBfjlws d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf– k|d'v g] s kf dfcf] j fbL s] G b| | ;lxt lhNnfsf] l6d g} Pdfn]df ;dflxt lddaxfb'/ jfO{jf– @@!( -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ 6f]saxfb'/ jfO{jf–^@#^ -g]skf Pdfn]_ ljhoL eP kl5 Pdfn] klxnf] / ;zQm kf6L{sf lhNnfsf] t]>f] bn xf] . o;cl3 b'O{ j6f ug{] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] lhNnf lgjf{rg clwsf/L cRo't kf}8\ofn– %)&@ -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ l kflnsfdf ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] pd]z /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …dtbftf ?kdf cl3 a9]sf] 5 . a]yf~rf]s ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf /tf 9sfn – @)@# -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ lhNnfdf k|lt:kwL{ b]lvPsf] dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| clxn] l5GgleGg 5 . gfdfjnL x/] s jif{ cBfjlws k|]daxfb'/ ltdlN;gf– #*^* -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ljhoL clwsf/L /fO{n] g]kfnL sfFu|]; klg lgjf{rgsf] cfGtl/s l6s6sf nflu cfGtl/s k|lt:kwf{ eP x'G5Ú–lgjf{rg k|]ds'df/ tfdfª – @&$! -g]skf Pdfn]_ gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf– k|d'v eGg'eof]–…;a} kflnsfdf lgjf{rg;Fu tof/Ldf h'6]sf] 5 . ev{/} clwa]zg klg ldn]/ hfg'kg{] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbL ;DalGwt Pshgf ;Dks{ AolQm tf]lsPsf] db{g l;+ tfdfª– !&$( -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ l6kL zdf{ ltdlN;gf–%#$^ -g]skf Pdfn]_ ljhoL ;s]sf] g]kfnL sfFu|]; sfe|] leq 3/ k'u]sf] 5 . ;DejtM lhNnfdf dfcf]jfbL 5 . pxfF dfkm{t kflnsfdf dtbftfx?sf] s'G;fË nfdf– $(^! -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ vfgLvf]nf ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? cnu cnu x'g] u/L s]Gb| / g]skf ;dfhjfbL ldNg] ;Dejgf cj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L dfu u/L /Tg nfdf – #*^& -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ s[i0faxfb'/ v'nfn– @)@# -g]skf Pdfn]_ ljhoL u'6 ag]sf] 3fp lgsf] ePsf] 5}g . s]lxn] b]lvG5 . t/ klg ljhoLsf nflu Pdfn] cBfjlws x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .Ú uf]kfnaxfb'/ bnf{dL – !!!% -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ag]kf gu/kflnsf– k|d'v km];a's dfkm{t pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff ul/;s] jf sfFu|];Fu ;dLs/0f agfpg b'O{ bnnfO{ x/] s kflnsfn] cfˆgf] OGb|axfb'/ lyË– !@)& -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ nIdL g/l;+ afb]– !!$)( -g]skf Pdfn]_ ljhoL eg] s]lx kv{ / x]/sf] /0fgLltdf 5g\ . cfjZos 5 . ;Qf u7aGwg aLrsf] kflnsfdf /x]sf gful/sx?sf] d[To' ePdf /fd hf]zL– (^%( -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ t]dfn ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf o;cl3 lhNnf ;efklt lty{ nfdf If]q ;dLs/0f sfod /x] lhNnfsf] cj:yf To;sf] hfgsf/L lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ ef]nfk|;fb cof{n–!#&) -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ gDj/ ! sf g]tf lyP . clxn] klg km/s x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . lhNnfdf hfgsf/L u/fpg' kg{]5 . xfn;Dd kl5Nnf] ;nfd l;+ tfdfª – #($( --g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ljhoL k|lbks'df/ nfdf – ##%( -g]skf Pdfn]_ g]tfx?n] kx'Fr / lgs6tfsf cfwf/df cGo ;fgf /fhgLlts bnx? klg 5g\ . ;do w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] afx]s cGo kf“rvfn gu/kflnsf– k|d'v u+ufaxfb'/ tfdfª– #@@^ -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ l6s6 k|fKt x'g] qf;df 5g\ . o;cl3 h;n] o;cl3 j8fdf ljhoL xfl;n kflnsfn] To:tf] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg\ . dx]z v/]n– &#%^ -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ljhoL @)&$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf u/]sf lyP . clxn] 7'nf bnx?df cfof]un] kmfu'g @) ;Dd dtbftf kl/ro kq ?b|axfb'/ afFlgof– ^*)) -g]skf Pdfn]_ dxfef/t ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf g]kfnL sfFu|];n] Pp6f gu/kflnsf / # ;dflxt eP kl5 plgx?sf] cl:tTj x/fPsf AolQmx?nfO{ j8f dfkm{t cfof]udf cfO{t] l;+ tfdfª – #@&( -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sfG5fnfn lhDaf– @#$@ -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ ljhoL lgj]bg lbg cfAxfg u/]sf] 5 . j6f ufpFkflnsfdf ljhoL xfl;n u/]sf] ;+s6df 5 . /fhs'df/ s'Fj/ – !@%) -g]skf Pdfn]_ kgf}tL gu/kflnsf– k|d'v lyof] . sfF u | ] ; sf] ljwfg cg' ; f/ klg j8f /sd l;+ 3nfg – @@#^ -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ led Gof}kfg]– !@@%^-g]skf Pdfn]_ ljhoL cWoIfx?sf] l6s6 k|ltlglw ;ef If]q ljb'/ a~hf/f– (!() -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ rf}/L b]p/fnL ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf dfkm{t, ufpFkflnsfsf] l6s6 lhNnf hd'gf ;fksf]6f – !@#( -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ lbgfgfy uf}td– #(!$ -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ ljhoL ;ldlt / gu/kflnsfsf] k|b]z ;ldltn] n]v/fh uf}td – @&$! -g]skf Pdfn]_ e'Dn' ufp“kflnsf– cWoIf lbg] Aoj:yf 5 . ljqmd uf}td – #))$ -g]kfnL sf+u|];_ ;f]lx Aoj:yf cg';f/ clxn] u'dfgWjh s'Fj/– #%$* -Pdfn]_ ljhoL sfuF|];df cfkm' cg's"nsf :yfgdf AolQm

o:tf] lyof] kl/0ffd

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ag]kfdf ;~rflnt Ps k|ltli7t ;xsf/L / Ps sDkgLsf nflu b]xfPsf sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf]n] pNn]lvt of]Uotf k'u]sf JolQmaf6 lgj]bg ;lxt JolQmut ljj/0f -Bio Data_ ;dfj]z u/L ;ft lbg leq b/vf:t k]z ug{'x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . ;xsf/Lsf nflu s|=;+= ! @ #

kb ahf/ k|d'v ahf/ k|a4{{s sfof{no ;xof]uL

;+Vof ! hgf k'?if % hgf ! hgf dlxnf

of]Uotf JofRn/ kf;, sDKo'6/df bIf / @ jif{] sfdsf] cg'ej ePsf] P;Pn;L jf P;OO u/]sf] / ! jif{] sfdsf] cg'ej ePsf] slDtdf * sIff kf; ePsf]

sDkgLsf nflu s|=;+= kb ;+Vof of]Uotf ! ahf/ k|d'v ! hgf k'?if ±@ kf;, sDKo'6/df bIf / ! jif{] sfdsf] cg'ej ePsf] @ ;'/Iff uf8{ ! hgf k'?if k"j{ ;]gf, k|x/L jf zflGt ;'/Iffsf] If]qdf sDtLdf % jif{ sfd u/]sf] != b/vf:t k]z ubf{ s'g} z'Ns nfUg] 5}g . @= of]Uotf k'u]sf jf 5gf]6df k/]sfnfO{ dfq cGt/jftf{df af]nfO{g]5 . #= cGt/jftf{df cfpFbf ;Ssn} sfuhft Nofpg' kg{]5 . $= kfl/>lds tyf ;]jf ;'ljwf ;+:yf tyf sDkgLsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g]5 . %= :yfgLo / ;fwg ePsfnfO{ klxnf] k|fylds lbO{g] 5 .

b/vf:t a'emfpFg] :yfg M

;Da[4 sfe|] s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–&, rf/bf]af6f], ag]kf Knfhfsf] t]>f] tNnf, -d'lQmgfy a}+s ePsf] 3/_ ;Dks{ M )!!–^^##&%

3/ ef8fdf >L dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] ag]kf % 3f]s]rf}/, lz/ d]df]l/on xl:k6n rf]sdf /x]sf] $%X$% ju{ lkm6 /x]sf] ljz]if u/]/ n3'ljQ ;+:yfx?

-dfOqmf]kmfO{gfG;_ nfO{ clQpko'Qm /x]sf] Joj;flos ejgsf] klxnf] tNnf vfnL /x]sf] x'bF f cGo OR5's dxfg' e fjx?n] ;d] t ;Dks{ ug'{x'gsf] nflu of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . 3/ef8fsf] /sd tyf cGo ;t{x? cfk;L ;xdltdf to ul/g]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu

>L dgsfdgf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf %, 3f]s]rf}/ sfe]| lz/ d]/f]l/on xl:k6n rf]s kmf]g g+= )!!–^^!(@!, )!!–^^)%$!, )!!–^^)()^, (*$!@%@)%% afns[i0f bfxfn -cWoIf_ (*$!%&!$@@ ;'bz{g bfxfn

@

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

;DkfbsLo== = = = = = = = = = =

w'lnv]nn] u/]sf] ;+sNk w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] kfFr jif{sf] cg'ejnfO{ cfwf/ dfGb} cfufdL @) jif{ leq gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;d[4 agfpFb} gu/af;Lx?nfO{ cfocfh{g a[l4 u/fpFb} g]kfnd} gd"gf gu/kflnsf agfpg] ;+sNk k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] 5. lhNnfdf /x]sf !# j6f kflnsf dWo] w'lnv]nsf] pQm k|:tfj / of]hgf klxnf] / ;Xflgo 5. g]kfnd} gd"gf gu/kflnsfsf ?kdf ljsf; x'Fb} uPsf] gu/kflnsfn] gful/sx?nfO{ vfg]kfgL dfq} xf]O{g :jR5 vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fpg] k|lta4tf AoQm u/]sf] 5. rfn' jif{ leqd} ztk|ltzt 3/df vfg]kfgL k'¥ofpg] u/L ultljlw ;+rfng u/]sf] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] gful/sx?nfO{ :j:y /fVg :j:y zx/ sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5. gu/kflnsfn] tof/ u/]sf] ;+sNk k|:tfjdf w'lnv]n gu/nfO{ lg/k]If ul/aL d'Qm zx/ agfpg], :gfts tx;Ddsf] lzIff lgMz'Ns ug]{, :j:y zx/ 3f]if0ff ug]{, vfg]kfgL / ljB'tLo dxz'n ul/a kl/jf/sf] lgMz'Ns ug]{, ljBfno lzIff u'0f:t/Lo agfpg], Ps 3/ Ps /f]huf/, Ps 3/ Ps ;Lkd'ns tflnd ;'lglZrt ug]{, ;a} kl/jf/nfO{ pBdzLn agfpg], cf}Bf]lus s]Gb|nfO{ u|Lg OghL{ o'Qm agfpg], sfa{g pT;h{g d'Qm / k|b'if0f d'Qm zx/ agfpg], Ps j8f Ps v]n d}bfg agfpg] pNn]v u/]sf] 5. vfg]kfgLdf cfTdlge{/ zx/ agfpg], w'lnv]nnfO{ ko{6s d}qL zx/ 3f]if0ff ug]{, ;a} j8fdf gu/ a; ;+rfng ug]{, ;a} 6f]ndf ;8s alQ k'¥ofO{ cFWof/f] d'Qm zx/ 3f]if0ff ug{], ;+u|fxnodf ;o aif{ k'/fgf a:t'sf] ;+u|x ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5. #^ cf}+ :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df klg gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v czf]s Aof~h' nufotsf AolQmx?n] w'lnv]nsf] gd'gf ljsf; / o;sf] lg/Gt/tfsf] k|lta4tf AoQm ug{'n] w'lnv]n Ps kl5 csf{] ljsf;sf] km8\sf] dfl//x]sf] k'il6 x'G5. gu/kflnsfdf l8d « Nof08 kf|h ] S]6 sfofG{jog ug,{] c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ 5p] cfwl'gs a; kfs{ lgdf0{f ug,{] Ps j8f Ps sl[if pTkfbg sG]b| agfpg,] bLuf] ljsf; nIosf ;a} nIo ;g\ @)#) kj " { xfl;n ul/ gk]fnsf] klxnf] gu/ agfpg,] !)) lsnf] ld6/ ;8s agfO{ ;a} a:tLdf lkr k¥'ofpg,] sl[qd tfn lgdf0{f ul/ ko6 { g / l;r + fOs { f] pkofu ] ug,{] cfsl:ds b3 ' 6 { gfdf k/s ] f] la/fdL pkrf/ ug{ !)) j8 ] sf] 6d « f ;G]6/ agfpg,] wl'nvn ] cfjf; sG]b| lgdf0{f ug,{] ;a} ;fdb ' flos jgsf] l8lkcf/ agfO{ nfu" ug,{] ;a} ;f:Fsl[ts ;fjh { lgs ;Dkbf -d7, dlGb/, kf6L kfj } f, uD'af, dl:hb_sf] kg ' Mlgdf0{f tyf hL0ff4 {] f/ ug{] ;s + Nk u/s ] f] 5. wl'nvn ] vn ] db } fgnfO{ cfwl'gs agfpg,] wl'nvn ] df slDtdf /fli6o « :t/sf] lqms6 ] db } fg agfpg,] ;a} vfnsf] snf, ;flxTo, ;u + Lt cWog sG]› agfpg,] Ps j8f Ps jg gdg ' f / kofk{o6 { g jg agfpg,] :df6{ zx/sf] l8lkcf/ agfO{ nfu" ug,{] ;a} j8fsf] ;l'jwf ;DkGg sfofn { o agfpg,] ;Lk ljsf; sG]b| :yfkgf ug,{] hi]7 gful/s ;j ] f sG]b| / afnaflnsf x/]rfx sG]b| lgdf0{f ug{] ;s + Nk kf; u/s ] f] 5. k:|tfljt ofh ] gfx?nfO{ sfofG{jog ug{ b/'bzL{ gt ] T[j cfjZos 5. To:tf] gt ] T[j wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsfn] kf|Kt u/s ] f] 5.

%&!^ 3/==========================

ca{ &( s/f]8 $! nfv $* xhf/ vr{ /f]huf/df hfg] o'jfo'jtLx?sf nflu l;k ePsf] 5Ú–gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]– …#$ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s sfnf]kq] yk eO{ $^=% lsdL sfnf]kq] ePsf], % lsdL 9nfg, &! lsdL u|fe]n, #@) lsdL df6] ;8s eO{ s'n $ ;o #) lsdL ;8s ePsf] 5 .Ú gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] kSsL gfnL #) lsdL, sRrL gfnL # ;o !) lsdL lgdf{0f ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . vfg]kfgLsf nflu @ xhf/ % ;o !( 3/ w'/Ldf vfg]kfgL ;'ljwf yk u/];Fu} gu/kflnsfdf % xhf/ & ;o !^ 3/ w'/Ldf kfgL k'u]sf] 5 . of] s'n 3/w'/Lsf] *! k|ltzt /x]sf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] rf/ jif{ % dlxgfdf ;fgf 7"nf u/L %! j6f kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] @ j6f emf]n'Ë] k'n, & ;o hgf c6\g] ;efxn, ;lkËsKn]S;, tLg j6f :jf:Yo ejg, !& j6f ljBfnosf @$ j6f ejg lgdf{0f u/]sf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . @ j6f l6«6d]G6 KnfG6 lgdf{0f u/L v'Nnf lbzf d'Qm 3f]if0ff ul/Psf], b/jGbL ldnfg u/L ljBfno tx;d]t ldnfg ul/Psf], ljBfnodf cfO{l;6L Nofj ;lxt k':tsfno lgdf{0f ul/Psf], :gfts tx;Ddsf] lzIffnfO{ lgz'Ns ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . :j:y zx/ lgdf{0fsf nflu & a'Fb] k|ltj4tf kq hf/L u/]sf], afnd}qL gu/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf], % j6f kl/ifbx? lgdf{0f u/L cfocfh{g / zzlQms/0fsf nflu !@*( hgfnfO{ l;k ljsf; tyf cfocfh{g tflnd lbO{Psf], #&! hgfnfO{ ljleGg k|ljlwsf ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fO{Psf], %)( hgfnfO{ pBd ljsf; dfkm{t cfocfh{gdf ;+nUg u/fO{ k|ljlw x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . To:t} a}blzs

ljsf; tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf, s[lif tyf k'zkfngdf Aoj;foLs pTkfbgsf nflu k|ljlw x:tfGt/0f, PsLs[t OG6/g]6 ;]jfsf nflu kmfO{a/ h8fg, k|wfgdGqL /f]huf/ sfo{qmdaf6 /f]huf/, Goflos ;ldltaf6 gful/snfO{ ;]jf, *! j6f P]g, lgodfjnL / sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f u/L nfu' ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v czf]s Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] . gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] cfufdL nIosf @ ;o ! eGbf w]/} of]hgfx? ;fj{hlgs ug{' ePsf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/ ;d'Ggt cfly{s zx/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ cGt{/fli6«o :t/sf] v]n d}bfg, ;a} ljBfnonfO{ l8lh6n k|ljlw, lg/k]If ul/jLd'Qm gu/, ztk|ltzt 3/df z'2 vfg]kfgL, :j:y zx/, Ps 3/ Ps dlxnf pBdL, pHofnf] zx/, ;'s'Daf;L d'Qm gu/, 5'jf5't d'Qm gu/, t/sf/L, b'w, c08f, df;' / vfBfGgdf cfTdlge{/ gu/, Ps j8f Ps Aofofdzfnf, of]u tyf Wofg s]Gb| lgdf{0f, Ps j8f Ps pBd ljBfno, ko{6g tyf ckfËd}qL kbdfu{, ax'pb]ZoLo w'lnv]n a;kfs{, 3/b}nf] ckfËtf ePsf AolQmnfO{ kl/roq ljt/0f ug{] of]hgf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] gu/ k|d'v Aof~h'n] atfpg' eof] .

jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

cw{ Goflos lgsfo / km};nf sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf sfo{ k flnsf cGtu{ t sf k|zf;lso k|s[ltsf lgsfox? h;n] k|zf;lgs sfo{sf ;fy} Goflos sfo{ klg ;Dkfbg ub{5g\ eg], To:tf lgsfonfO{ cw{ Goflos lgsfo elgG5 . d]nldnfk ;DalGw P]g @)^* sf] bkmf @ -s_ cg';f/ …cw{ Goflos lgsfo eGgfn] cbfnt afx]s d'2fsf] sf/aflx / lsgf/f ug{ clwsf/ kfPsf] cGo lgsfo ;Demg' k5{Ú eGg] pNn]v 5 . zlQmk[ylss/0f / l;ldt ;/sf/sf] lj/f]lw cjwf/0ff geO{ /fHosf] nf]ssNof0fsf/L bfloTj k'/f ug{ cw{Goflos lgsfosf] ljsf; ePsf] xf] . lgoldt cbfntx?df /x]sf nfdf] sfo{ljlwut hl6ntfaf6 d'Qm tyf cbfntsf] ;d]t sfo{af]em sd ub}{ l56f], 5l/tf], ;/n / ;'ne ?kdf ljifout bIftf / k|fljlws lj1tfsf] cfwf/df Gofo lg/f]k0f ug{' o;sf] d'Vo pb]Zo xf] . o:tf lgsfox?n] k|zf;lgs sfo{sf cltl/Qm Goflos sfo{sf] lhDd]jf/L sfg'gtM k|fKt u/L b]jfgL / ;fdfGo kmf}hbf/L d'2f sf/jflx / lsgf/f ub{5g\ . ljZjdf o; cjwf/0ffsf] z'?jft !( cf}+ ztflAb b]lv k|mfG;af6 ljsf; ePsf] xf] eg] sdg n k|0ffnL ckgfpg] b]zx? dWo] a]nfotaf6 ;'? ePsf] xf] . o;}u/L cd]/Lsfn] eg] ;g\ !($^ df cw{Goflos lgsfo ;DalGw sfo{ljlw hf/L u/L ljlwjt ?kdf ;'?jft u¥of]{ . g]kfndf lj=;+= !((& b]lv Goflos / k|zf;lgs sfo{nfO{ cnu cnu ul/Ptf klg vfBGo ;~ro P]g @))* n] -al9 vfBfGo ;~ro ug]{nfO{ ^ dlxgf s}b % ;o ;Dd hl/jfgf jf b'j} ;hfo ug]{ clwsf/ a8f xflsdnfO{ x'g]_ Joj:yf u/]sf] kfOG5 . nf]ssNof0fsf/L /fHosf] pbo ;+u} ;/sf/sf] If]qflwsf/df lj:tf/ eO{ cw{Goflos lgsfox?sf] klg a9f]Q/L ePsf] xf] . k|zf;lgs clwsf/Ln] ljif]z k|s[tLsf d'2fdf sfg'g adf]lhdsf] sfo{ljlw / k|lqmof ckgfP . Goflos sfo{ ;Dkfbg ub{5g\ . cw{Goflos lgsfox? ;DalGwt cbfntsf] dftxtdf /xG5g\ . cw{Goflos lgsfon] u/]sf] km};nf pk/ ;DalGwt cbfntdf k'g/fj]bg tyf cGo If]qflwsf/ dfkm{t Gofosf pkef]Qmf cbfnt k|j]z ug]{ dfu{ v'Nnf /xG5 . g]kfndf /x]sf cw{Goflos lgsfox? u[xdGqfno, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, cWofudg ljefu, e'dL k|zf;g, dfnkf]t sfof{no, e'dL ;'wf/, gfkL sfof{no, u'7L ;+:yfg, /fh:j k|zf;g, cfGtl/s /fh:j / eG;f/ sfof{no, jg ;fdflhs ;+ : yf tkm{ a f6 /dfO{ n f] 5q5fofFd'gL / wgaxfb'/ lji6 ;]ltb]jL dfljsf k|wfgfWofksnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . hg;]jf>Laf6 lzIff zfvfsf clws[t ef]hs'df/ 7s'/L / ldguf]kfn tvfFIf]nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To:t} pk ;lrj dfwj zdf{, pQd sfsL{, s'df/ a:g]t, /fdz/0f xf]dfufO{, lhtaxfb'/ tfdfª, >Lx/L kf}8]nnfO{ sd{rf/L bL3{ ;]jf ;Ddfgaf6 ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . /ljGb sf]Fh' / ldgaxfb'/ ouf]nnfO{ ;dfh;]jL ;Ddfgaf6 ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] hUufbftfx? ;f]gfd nfdf w'lnv]n !, z'qmaxfb'/ tfdfª w'lnv]n !, wfjf nfdf w'lnv]n !, kbdk|;fb lwdfn w'lnv]n !), z+s/ d}gfnL w'lnv]n !), nIdLk|;fb zdf{, ;/:jtL lwtfn, lzjk|;fb lwtfn, xl/dfof lwtfn, lbks Kofs'/]n, lji0fk|;fb lwtfn, s[i0faxfb'/ tfdfª, s?0ff uf}td, k"0f{axfb'/ tfdfª, ltnaxfb'/ ljsnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k"j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6f, ;/sf/sf ;lrj /ljGb| 3f]lnh', sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt 8f= ef]nf yfkf, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v p4j s];L, pkk|d'v ljdnf zdf{ nufotn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df of]d/L km]l:6ansf] cj;/df nzs'z o'jf Snjåf/f tof/ ul/Psf] cf6{ w' l nv] n gu/kflnsfnfO{ dfofsf] lrgf]sf] ?kdf x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

cfhsf] ljrf/ lx/f e08f/L cw{Goflos lgsfox? cbfntsf] ljsNk xf]Ogg\. logLx? gljg, k|fljlws / k|zf;lgs ljifosf ljjfbx? Gofoflws/0f, cw{Goflos lgsfo / Goflos ;ldlt dfkm{t ;/n, ;'ne / ;xh ?kdf Goflos kx'Fr :yfkgf ug{ cfPsf] cjwf/0ff xf]. k|zf;g, l8lehg jg sfof{no, /fli6o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' cf/If0f, :yfgLo tx Goflos ;ldlt, ufpFkflnsf, gu/kflnsf, >d k|zf;g, >d sfof{no, j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ljefu /x]sf 5g\ . k|zf;lgs lgsfosf] Goflos clwsf/ ;DalGwt ;+j}wflgs tyf sfg'gL Joj:yfx? jt{dfg ;+ljwfgdf k|:tfjgfdf g} :jtGq, lgikIf / ;Ifd Gofokflnsf / sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ff nufotsf nf]stflGqs d'No dfGotfdf k|ltj4tf hgfPsf] kfOG5 . /fHosf lgltx? cGtu{t wf/f %! -6_ df Gofo k|zf;gnfO{ l56f], 5l/tf], ;j{;'ne, ldtJooL, lgikIf, k|efjsf/L / hgpQ/bfoL agfpg] . ;fdfGo k|s[ltsf ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nfuL d]nldnfk, dWo:ytf h:tf j}slNks pkfox? cjnDjg ug]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

To;}u/L wf/f !@& cbfntx? M -!_ g]kfndf b]xfo adf]lhdsf cbfntx? /xg] 5g\ . s=;jf]{Rr cbfnt v=pRr cbfnt

GofofwLznfO{ af:sf]6fsf] r]tfjgL k"j{ dGqL Pj+ g]skf Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o, k|ltlglw ;ef lgjf{rg If]q gDj/ @ sf ;f+;b uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] Gofofnodf ePsf] /fhgLlt /f]Sg Gofoflwzx?nfO{ r]tfjgL lbg' ePsf] 5 .

Gofofnodf lg/Gt/ /fhgLlt ul//xg] xf] eg] Pdfn] r'k nfu]/ ga:g] r]tfjgL af:sf]6fn] lbg' ePsf] xf] . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf] #^ cf} :yfkgf lbj;sf] pb\3f6g ;efdf af]Nb} Pdfn] g]tf uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] Gofo ;Dkfbg 5f8]/ /fhgLlt ug]{ cbfntsf >Ldfg\x?nfO{ /fhgLltdf cfpg r]tfjgL lbg' ePsf] xf] . …Goflos :jtGqtfsf gfddf hyfefjL km};nf ug{] clwsf/ GofofwLzx?nfO{ 5}gÚ–Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] eGg'eof]–…Gofo ;Dkfbg dfq} u/, /fhgLlt ul//x\of} eg] ltd|f] /fhgLltnfO{ Pdfn]n] c+s'z nufO{lbg] 5 .Ú k|wfgGofwLz rf]n]Gb| zdz]/ ha/fnfO{ ;Qf u7jGwgn] dxfcleof]u nufP ;uF} Pdfn]n] cfkm\gf ;f+;bx?nfO{ vfln sfuhdf x:tfIf/ u/fP/ /fv]sf] 5 . Pdfn] g]tf af:sf]6fn] GofofwLzx?nfO{ r]tfjgL lbb} Gofo ;Dkfbgdf lgZkIftf ckgfpg eg]sf x'g\ . cbfntdf Pdfn]n] sf/jfxL u/]sf !^

;f+;bsf] d'2f ljrf/flwg 5 . km};nf x'g] lbg ;f]lx d'2fnfO{ k|efljt agfpg dxfcleof]u btf{ u/]sf] Pdfn]n] cf/f]k nufpbF} cfPsf] 5 . kj"{ dGqL af:sf6]fn] kr | 08sf] e:df;/' kj|l[Qsf sf/0f dn ' s ' Ps kl5 csf]{ ;s + 6df km;s ] f] atfpg' eof] . …cdl]/sfnfO{ kq nv ] /] Pd;L;L kf; u5'{ eGg] otf sfos { tfn { fO{ pQm ;Demft}f /fi63«ftL eGg] kr | 08sf em6' bl'gofn F ] lrgs ] f 5g\Ú–k"j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] eGge'of–]…Oltxf;s} hfS]s/ kr | 08 ;/sf/df klg a:g] ;8sdf klg cfGbfn ] gsf] gf6s ul//xs ] f 5g\ .Ú Pdfn] tyf gful/sx?sf] bafasf sf/0f ;/sf/n] 3fi]f0ff u/s ] f] :yfgLo txsf] lgjfr { g ;dt] dfcfj]fbLaf6 ljhoL ePsf gu/ kd|v ' n] /fS]g lgjb]g lbPsf] eGb} GofofwLzx?nfO{ sfgg' cg;'f/ cfbz ] lbg kj"{ dGqL af:sf6]fn] rt]fjgL lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ;efdv ' clUg ;fksf6]f lj?4 klg cfqmfds af:sf6]fn] Pdfnn ] ] sf/jfxL u/s ] f ;f;+bs \ f] kb hfu]fP/ dfcfj]fbLaf6 Pdfn] kj|z ] u/s ] f ;f;+bn \ fO{ sf/jfxL u/L ;;+bsf] ul/df hfu]fpg g;ss ] f] eGb} tTsfn kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbg geP sf/jfxL ul/Psf AolQmsf af/d]f

;bgdf hfgsf/L u/fpg cg/'fw] ug'{ eof] . cfufdL lgjfr { gdf Pdfn] bz ] e/ g} klxnf] zlQm xg'] atfpbF} af:sf6]fn] 5n5fdaf6 /fhgLlt cl3 ga9g\] atfpg' eof] . g]kfns} gd'gf ljsf;sf sfdx? w'lnv]ndf z'? ePsf] atfpFb} k'j{ dGqL af:sf]6fn] jt{dfg k/dfb]zL ;/sf/n] !$ ;o of]hgf s6f}tL u/L d'n'ssf] ljsf;nfO{ wf]sf lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v Pj+ g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] rf/ jif{ % dlxgfdf u/]sf sfdx?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t tf/fgfy n'O{6]nn] w'lnv]nsf] ljsf; ;+:yfut x'Fb} uPsf] atfpg' eof] .

k|hftGq lbj;df ljljw sfo{qmd

‘l;h{glzn sfo{df ;xsfo{ ug{ tof/ 5f}+’–k|lhc kf08]

:yfkgf lbj;df ;Ddfg

gu/kflnsfn] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L g]kfn ;/sf/sf ;lrj /ljGb| 3f]lnh'nfO{ w'lnv]n /Tgaf6 ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . To:t} k"j{ uflj; cWoIf s]bf/k|;fb sf]O{/fnfnfO{ w'lnv]n gIfq, lbg]zsfhL of]unnfO{ w'lnv]n k|1f>L, /fdaxfb'/ uf}tdnfO{ w'lnv]n ;]jf>L, a;Gt s'Fj/nfO{ w'lnv]n tf/af6 ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . w'lnv]n tf/faf6 /]0f'sf u'?Ë, w'lnv]n SofDk;sf SofDk; k|d'v ;fu/ ltjf/L,

u=lhNnf cbfnt -@_ pkwf/f -!_ df n]lvPsf afx]s sfg'g adf]lhd d'2f x]g{ :yfgLo :t/df Goflos lgsfo jf ljjfb ;dfwgsf j}slNks pkfP cjnDag ug{ cfjZostf cg';f/ cGo lgsfo u7g ug{ ;lsg]5 . wf/f !$* lhNnf cbfnt -@_ k|b]z sfg'g adf]lhd :yflkt :yfgLo :t/sf Goflos lgsfo lhNnf cbfntsf] dftxtdf /xg]5 . lhNnf cbfntn] cfˆgf] dftxtsf Goflos lgsfox?sf] lgl/If0f Pj+ ;'k/Lj]If0f ug{ / cfjZos lgb]{zg lbg ;Sg]5 .

To:t} wf/f @!& Goflos ;ldlt -!_ sfg'g adf]lhd cfˆgf] clwsf/ If]q leqsf ljjfb lg?k0f ug{ ufpFkflnsf jf gu/kflnsfn] k|Tos ufpFkflnsfdf pkfWoIfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf / k|To]s gu/kflnsfdf pkk|d'vsf] ;+of]hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo Ps Goflos ;ldlt /xg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . sfg'gL Joj:yfx? d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf @)&$ :yfgLo k|zf;g P]g @)@* xftxltof/ tyf v/vhgf P]g @)!(

dfnkf]t P]g @)#$ jg P]g @)&^ :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ sDkgL P]g @)^# u'7L ;+:yfg P]g @)## pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f P]g @)&% vfB clwsf/ tyf vfB ;Dk|e'tf ;DalGw P]g @)&% k|lt:k|wf{ k|a{wg tyf ahf/ ;+/If0f P]g @)^# cGo cw{Goflos lgsfo ;Daw P]gx? . cw{Goflos lgsfox? Gofosf pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ ;xh, ;/n, / l56f]5l/tf] ?kdf Gofosf] :jR5 kxF'r sfod u/fpg] ;Gbe{df cEof;/t kfOG5 . t/ o:tf lgsfox?sf] Goflos sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ :ki6 sfo{ljlwsf] cefj 5 . ;a} km};nf ug]{ clwsf/L sfg'gsf] 1ftf gx'g' / 5'§} ;'g'jfO{ sIfsf] :yfkgf klg ug{ ;s]sf] kfOb}g .

To;}u/L jg P]g @)&^ sf] bkmf ^@ -@_ df Ps jif{ eGbf a9L s}b ;hfo x'g] s;'/ ;DaGwL d'2ffsf] cg';Gwfg tyf txlssft g]kfn ;/sf/n] g]kfn /fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg u/L tf]s]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] sd{rf/Ln] ug]{5 elg pNn]v ePsf] sf/0f l8lehg jg sfof{no k|b]z cGtu{t ;dfof]hg ePsf] x'Fbf d'2f btf{ eO a;]sf] t/ d'2fsf] sfdsf/jflx cuf8L a9fpg sfg'gL ;d:of /x]sf] b]lvG5 . d'2fsf] lg0f{o ug]{ clwsf/ k|b]z sfof{no cGtu{t g/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . cw{Goflos lgsfox? cbfntsf] ljsNk xf]Ogg\ . logLx? gljg, k|fljlws / k|zf;lgs ljifosf ljjfbx?

Gofoflws/0f, cw{Goflos lgsfo / Goflos ;ldlt dfkm{t ;/n, ;'ne / ;xh ?kdf Goflos kx'Fr :yfkgf ug{ cfPsf] cjwf/0ff xf] . o; cjwf/0ffnfO{ cy{k'0f{ agfpgsf lglDt k|To]s cw{Goflos lgsfo tyf Goflos ;ldltx?df sfg'g clws[t lgo'lQmsf] Joj:yfsf ;fy} Ohnf;, jofg, askq cflb Goflos sfo{ljlw ;DkGg ug{sf nfuL 5'§} ;+/rgfsf] Joj:yf ug{'k5{ . k|zf;lso clwsf/Ln] d'2fsf] sf/aflx / lsgf/f ubf{ ckgfpg' kg]{ sfo{ljlw Plss[t ?kdf th{'df u/L nfu' ug{' kb{5 . Gofo ;Dkfbgsf] r/0fdf d'2fx?sf] km};nf u/]/ dfq} x'b}g jf:tljs Gofo lg?k0fsf] nfuL km};nf sfof{Gjog x'g] ljifo cToGt dxQjk"0f{ /xG5 . t;y{ cw{Goflos lgsfox? dfkm{t ePsf km};nfx?sf] sfof{Gjog kf6f]df z;Qm k|aGw ldnfpg' cfjZos /xG5 . -n]vs lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sdf clws[t txdf sfo{/t x'g'x'G5 ._

w'lnv]n÷&@ cf+} k|hftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] ;+of]hgdf lhNnf l:yt ljleGg sfof{no, ;'/Iff lgsfo / ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] ;dGjodf ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . k|hftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L ag]kfdf /x]sf] r08]Zj/L dlGb/ kl/;/df

;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] eg] w'lnv]ndf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no kl/;/sf] ;/;kmfO{, lbkfjnL tyf lhNnf k| z f;g sfof{ n o b] l v dfnkf] t sfof{no;Ddsf] b'/Ldf ;8ssf] bfofFafofF lsgf/df ePsf kmf]xf]/x? ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . To;sf] cnfjfdf lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf /rgfTds s[ofsnfkx? cfof]hgf

ul/Psf] lyof] . ag]kfdf cfof]hgf ePsf] ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmd kl5 k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no x/]s ;do l;h{glzn sfo{ ug{ tTk/ /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …;d'bfo / ;dfhsf] ;'wf/sf nflu k|zf;g sfof{no ;dGjo / ;xsfo{sf ;fy l;h{glzn sfo{ ug{ tTk/ 5Ú–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] eGg'eof]–…lhNnfsf k|d'v If]qx?df x'g] cAojl:yt kfls{Ë, km'6kfysf] Aoj:yfkg, ;/;kmfO{ tyf cGo If]qsf] l;h{gl;n sfo{df ;d'bfo;uF ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ug{ tTk/ 5f}+ .Ú ;dfhsf] ;'wf/ PSn} ;Dej gePsf] atfpbF} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L kf08]n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf cfof]hgf x'g] l;h{glzn sfdn] ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z lbg] atfpg' eof] .

If]qsf] l;h{gl;n sfo{df ;d'bfo;uF ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ug{ tTk/ 5f}+ .Ú ;dfhsf] ;'wf/ PSn} ;Dej gePsf] atfpbF} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L kf08]n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf cfof]hgf x'g]

l;h{glzn sfdn] ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z lbg] atfpg' eof] . k|x/L k|d'v P;kL rqm/fh hf]zLn] k|hftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmd ;Gb]zd'ns ePsf] atfpg' eof] . zlxbx?sf] ;Ddfg ;lxt k|hftGq k|fKtLsf nflu ePsf] alnbfgLnfO{ ;DembF} /rgfTds s[ofsnfkdf ;xeflu ePsf] P;kL hf]zLn] atfpg' eof] . j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] :yfgLo ;/sf/ gful/sx?sf] ;]jfsf nflu k|oTg/t /x]sf atfpbF} ;a} If]qsf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{n] dfq} ;dfhsf] ljsf; ;Dej x'g] atfpg' eof] . ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmddf g]kfnL ;]gfsf] sflnh+u u0f, lhNnf k|x/L, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kf, 6«flkms k|x/L, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ % / :yfgLox?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . z' q maf/ cfof] h gf ul/Psf] ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmddf lhNnf l:yt ;/sf/L sfof{nosf k|d'v tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

#

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jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

xflb{s s[t1tf

hGd !((&.^.&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!!.$

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elthf÷a'xf/L ;'j0f{eQm÷rfFbgL k|wfg ljZjeQm÷c+h" k|wfg /]0ff k|wfg ;'hg÷c+h' k|wfg ;'d]z÷ltldnf k|wfg /fhLj÷l/t' k|wfg dlgif÷dlgiff k|wfg d+lhn k|wfg

kgflt÷kgfltgL aGbgf, ljj]s, cf]h:jL

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alxgL÷Hjf“O{ /Tgb]jL dlwsdL{ O{Zj/L cdfTo afns[i0f sdf{rfo{÷z'eb|f efGhL÷efGhL Hjf“O{ t'N;Ldfof÷s[i0f a= kf]6] u+uf÷lzjs'df/ >]i7 cf]dnIdL÷;'Gb/ >]i7 l/tfb]jL jfb] clatf÷;lhj dxh{g gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L ljho÷clDasf k|wfg gfltgL÷gfltgL Hjf“O{ ;[hgf÷clk{t l;+ /]lhgf÷;'/h k|wfg

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ag]kfdf /fli6«o k|f]kmzgn t]Sjf08f] -ITF_ RofDkLogzLk x'g] ag]kf÷;ftf}+ /fli6«o k|f]km];gn t]Sjf08f] -ITF) RofDkLogzLk olx @)&( a}zfv # ut] sfe|] lhNnfsf] ag]]kfdf cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf] 5 . t]Sjf08f] v]nnfO{ Aoj;flostkm{ pGd'v u/fOg] p2]Zon] x'g nfu]sf] g]kfn b]ze/sf ;ftj6} k|b]z ljefuLo l6d g]kfn cfdL{ tyf g]kfn ;z:q k|x/L l6dsf v]nf8Lx? ;xefuL x'g]5g\ . sfe|] t]Sjf08f] -ITF_ ;+3 tyf sfe]| t]Sjf08f] -ITF_ Ps]8]dLn]

cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] pQm RoflDkogzLkdf k|yd, bf];|f] tyf l4tLo x'g] v]nf8Lx?nfO{ qmdzM &% xhf/, %) xhf/ tyf @% xhf/ gub ;lxt d]8n 6«lkm tyf k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/g]5 . cGo v]nf8Lx?nfO{ ;d]t ;Ddfg :j?k 6«lkm / /]lkm| h'/Lsf] e'ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ ;a}nfO{ dfofsf] lrgf] tyf gub k|bfg ul/g] sfe]| t]Sjf08f] ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyf RoflDkogzLksf ;+of]hs /fhdlGb/ >]i7n] atfpg'eof] .

lzIfs cfjZostf k'gM t]>f] k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&*.!!.*

k|:t't ljifodf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ :yLt afnf]4f/ dfWolds ljBfnonfO{ ul0ft ljifosf] s/f/ lzIfs 5gf}6 ug{ cg'dlt k|fKt ePsf]n] lzIff lgodfjnL @)%(-;+zf]wg ;lxt_ tyf lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] lgodfjnL @)%&-;+zf]wg ;lxt_ adf]lhd of]Uotf k"/f u/]sf OR5's g]kfnL pDd]bjf/af6 tkl;n adf]lhd b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n lj=g+ M)!÷@)&*÷&( kb M dfWolds lzIfs tx / >]0fL Mdf= lz=t[tLo -gu/ ;|f]t b/aGbL_ ljifo M ul0ft kb;+Vof M !-Ps_ ;]jfsf] k|sf/ M s/f/ pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf] Go'gtd of]Uotf M d]h/ Dofydf Pd P8 jf d]h/ lkmlhS;sf] Pd= P;= l; b/vf:t lbg] ldlt M @)&*÷!!÷* b]lv @)&*÷!!÷!$ ;Dd b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M >L afnf]4f/ dfWolds ljBfno, kgf}tL–$, Pkf6f/, sfe|]knf~rf]s . k/LIff b:t'/ M ?=!))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGt/jftf{ / cfjZostf k/]df k|of]ufTds kf7\oqmd M lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u ;fgf]l7dL eQmk'/n] lgwf{/0f u/] adf]lhd . ;]jf ;''ljwf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lgodfg'';f/ . ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx?M !=z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlkx? ! yfg @=:yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! yfg af;'b]a a~hf/f #=g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ! yfg ;b:o ;lrj $=lg/f]lutfsf] ;Ssn k|df0fkq, ! yfg lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt

>L afnf]4f/ dfWolds ljBfno

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lzIfs cfjZostf

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k|:t't ljifodf kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{, w'lnv]n sfe|]sf] ldlt @)&*÷!!÷% ut]sf] k=;+= @)&*.)&(, r=g+= ($* sf] kl/kq tyf o; ljBfnosf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&*.!!.% ut]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf l/Qm df=lj= t[tLo /fxt lj1fg lzIfs kbdf lgo'lQm ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] lj1fkg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq of]Uo tyf OR5's pDd]bjf/af6 tkl;nsf] sfuhft ;lxt b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 .

tklzn kb M lzIfs ;+VofM ! txM df=lj= t[tLo k/LIff b:t'/ M ? !))) -cIf]?kL Ps xhf/ dfq _ ;]jfsf] k|sf/ M /fxt s/f/ pd]/ M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggfw]sf] Go'gtd of]Uotf M lj1fg ljifo lnO{ :gfts jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ k/LIffsf] lsld; M lnlvt / cGt/jftf{ b/vf:t lbg] ldlt / :yfgM @)&*.!!.% b]lv @)&*.!!.!( ut];Dd ljBfno ;dodf, ljBfnodf ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&* kmfNu'g @) ut] ljBfno ;dodf ljBfnodf k/LIff ldlt / k/LIff s]Gb| M ;Dks{ ldltdf tf]lsg]5 . cfjZos sfuhftx? ! g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL . @ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnkL . # cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnkL . $ lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkq .

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ko{6g ljna's x/fPsf] ;"rgf

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L

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ag]kf gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ag]kf,sfe|]af6

gS;f kf; ;DaGwL ;ft lbg] ;"rgf sfe|] lhNnf ag]kf g=kf j8f g+= !) a:g] gljgs'df/ nfdfn] sf=k=lh=, ag]kf g=kf= j8f g+ !) df kg{] ls=g+= !&&* If]=km= )–$–#–) df ePsf] hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ gS;f kf; ePsf] lgdf{0f l:js[lt lng o; gu/kflnsfdf gS;f lgj]bg lbPsf]n] :yfgLo txsf] ;]jf ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL cfb]z adf]lhd !% lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; eO{ d'r'Nsf x'Fbf pQm pNn]lvt hUufsf] klZrd tkm{sf ;Flwof/ ls=g+= !*$@ sf /flhj af]xf]/f / blIf0f tkm{sf ;Flwof/ ls=g+= &## sf OGb| k|wfg cg'kl:yt /x]sfn] of] ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt adf]lhd hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{ tkfO{nfO{ s'g} afwf cj/f]w kg{] eP ;f] ;"rgf 6fF; ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq o; gu/kflnsfdf ;–k|df0f lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpg x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ gS;f kf; eO{ hfg] Joxf]/f ;d]t cjut u/fOG5 .

ag]kf gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ag]kf,sfe|]af6

gS;f kf; ;DaGwL ;ft lbg] ;"rgf sfe|] lhNnf ledvf]/L !) a:g] dlgtf kfv|Lg n] sf=k=lh=, ag]kf g=kf= j8f g+ !) df kg{] j8f g+= % v ls=g+= @@*( If]=km= )–#–@–) df ePsf] hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ gS;f kf; ePsf] lgdf{0f l:js[lt lng o; gu/kflnsfdf ldlt @)&*÷!)÷@# df gS;f lgj]bg lbPsf]n] :yfgLo txsf] ;]jf ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL cfb]z adf]lhd !% lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; eO{ d'r'Nsf x'Fbf pQm pNn]lvt hUufsf] klZrd tkm{sf ;Flwof/ tkfO{ cg'kl:yt /x]sfn] of] ;ft lbg] ;"rgf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt adf]lhd hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{ tkfO{nfO{ s'g} afwf cj/f]w kg{] eP ;f] ;"rgf 6fF; ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq o; gu/kflnsfdf ;–k|df0f lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpg x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ gS;f kf; eO{ hfg] Joxf]/f ;d]t cjut u/fOG5 .

:j= gfgLd}of ;}+h" xfd|f xfd|f cfTdLo ldq ;Gb]z ;}+h"sf ddtfdoL dftf gfgLd}of ;}+hs " f] ldlt @)&* kmfu'g ! ut] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

nId0f ltdlN;gf

df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf

ag]kf, sfe|]

%

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

gd:t] k/f]sf/L ;+:yfåf/f ! xhf/ yfg :jL6/ ljt/0f sf] n ftL÷xh' / nfO{ gd:t] k/f]ksf/L ;+:yf dfkm{t e'Dn' ufFpkflnsfsf bf];|f] r/0fdf # j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ l:j6/ / Hofs]6 lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fO{Psf] 5 . :yfgLo tyf ;dfh;] j L xh'/nfO{ gd:t] k/f]ksf/L ;+:yfsf ;+:yfks tf/faxfb'/ s'Fj/n] bf];f|] r/0fdf e'Dn'sf ljBfnodf l:j6/, Hofs]6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . …:jf:Yo lzlj/, ;8s lgdf{0f tyf ;fdflhs cleofgdf :yfgLo ;/sf/;Fu xft]dfnf] ub{} bf];|f] k6s ljBfnodf Gofgf] sk8f pknAw u/fPsf] x'FÚ–;+of]hs s'Fj/n] eGg'eof]–…;+:yfsf] tkm{ a f6 AolQmut vr{ d f e' D n' ufpFkflnsfsf # j6f ljBfnodf ! xhf/ yfg l:j6/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5' .Ú e'Dn'sf] hgtf dflj sf]nftL, c?0ff]bo dflj l;kfnL / ;]tLb]jL cfwf/e't ljBfno sfdL8fF8f ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ :jL6/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljt/0f sfo{qmddf e'Dn' ufFpkflnsfsf

cWoIf u'dfgWjh s'Fj/n] ;xofuL ;+:yfx?nfO{ wGoafb lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ufpFkflnsf dfq}n] ;a} If]qdf sfd ug{ ;|f]t ;fwgsf] sdL x'g] ePsfn] ;xof]uL ;+:yfx? ;Fu ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ u/L cufl8 a9\g] atfpg' eof] . pxfFx?sf] ;fgf] ;xof]un] ljBfyL{x?sf nfuL 7'nf] ;xof]u x'g] ePsfn] ufFpkflnsf / ;+3 ;+:yfsf] ;xsfo{df cfjZos 7fFpdf ;xof]u ug{'kg{] atfpg' eof] . kflnsf cWoIf s' + j /n] ;xof]uL ;+:yfx?nfO{ wGoafb lbb} ;+3

;+:yfx?nfO{ klg ;xof]u u/L ufpFkflnsf ;Fu xft]dfnf] ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] yof] . sfo{qmddf e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf j8f gDa/ ^ sf j8f cWoIf e/t axfb'/ lzaelQm jfudtL l6k/ Aoa;foL ;+3sf ;Nnxsf/ z]/ axfb'/ s'+j/, ;+:yfsf cWoIf qmfGtL nfdf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf nufotsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . . ;+:yfsf cWoIf dfkm{t s]lx lbgd} % ;o yfg l:j6/ lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] ;+of]hs s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

gdf]a'4df gjk|j{g s]Gb| :yfkgfsf nflu ax'kIfLo ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ es'08]a]zL÷gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfdf /fli6«o gjk|jt{g s]Gb| Ogf]e];g ;]G6/_ :yfkgfsf nflu ax'kIfLo ;dembf/L ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifb\, gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsf, sf7df8f} + ljZjljBfno / cfOl8of :6'l8of] g]kfnaLr cfh a'waf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr ;embf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] xf] . ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/;Fu} cj gjk|jt{g s]Gb| :yfkgfsf] sfd tLa|?kdf cl3 a9\g] ePsf] 5 . ;dembf/L kqdf /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifbsf sfo{sf/L pkfWoIf ;' / ] G b| a:g] t , gdf] a ' 4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 6L=kL zdf{ ltdlN;gf, sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnosf lgb]{zs k|f=8f lbksk|;fb ;'j]bL / cfOl8of :6'l8of] g]kfnsf af]8{ ckm l8/]S6/ ;'/]z l;Dv8fn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ . gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= * df /x]sf] cf?af/Lrf}/df s]Gb| :yfkgf x'g nfu]sf] xf] . gjLgtd\ ;f]r lnPsf o'jfnfO{ cfjZos k/fdz{sf ;fy k|fljlws tyf Jofj;flos tflndsf dfWodaf6 pgLx¿sf] ?lrsf] If]qdf ;do;fk]If 1fg / ;Lk k|bfg ub}{ :j/f]huf/ / pBdzLn agfpg gjk|jt{g s]G› :yfkgf x'g nfu]sf] xf] . ;f]xL qmddf

/fli6«o o'jf gjk|jt{g s]G› tyf OGSo'a];g ;]G6/ ;~rfng tyf g d ' g f ljsf;;DaGwL sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug{ cfjZos Joj:yf ug{ a x ' k I f L o ;dembf/Ldf x:tfIf/ u/L sfof{ G jog k|lqmof ;'? ul/Psf] xf] . b]zel/sf ljBfno, ljZjljBfno, z}lIfs ;+:yfx?n] cfˆgf lgoldt sfo{qmddf gjk|jt{g tyf OGSo'a]zgnfO{ ;dfj]z ub}{ n}hfg], cf}Bf]lus tyf Jofkfl/s k|lti7fgx?n] gjk|jt{g tyf OGSo'a]zgnfO{ cfˆgf lqmofsnfkdf cfTd;ft ub}{ n}hfg], b]zel/sf ljBfno, ljZjljBfno, z} l Ifs ;+ : yfx?n] gjk|jt{gdf cg';GwfgnfO{ ;d]6\b} n}hfg] lj1fg / k|ljlwsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ tf]lsPadf]lhd k|ltikwf{sf cfwf/df gjk|jt{g cg'bfg pknAw u/fpb} n}hfg] nufotsf nIo s]Gb|af6 /flvPsf] 5 . ;dembf/Lcg';f/ gjk|jt{g

s]gb| :yfkgf / ;~rfngsf] d'Vo e"ldsf /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifbn] lgjf{x ug]{5 . o:t} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] hUuf ef]uflwsf/ / cEof; ;fem]bf/sf] ?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{5 eg] sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBfnon] 1fg ;fem]bf/ / cfOl8of :6'l8of] g]kfnn] k|fljlws ;fem]bf/sf] ?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{5g\ . s]Gb| :yfkgfsf nflu gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] cl3Nnf] aif{ g} gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= * df /x]sf] cf?af/Lrf}/df /x]sf] hUuf pknJw u/fpg] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] 5 . xfnnfO{ kfFr aif{sf nflu rf/j6f kIfaLr ;dembf/L ul/Psf] / cfjZostfcg';f/ cjlw yk ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((&.^.&

d[To' @)&*.!!.$

jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd !((&.^.&

d[To' @)&*.!!.$

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg xfd|f cfTdLo ldq ZofdeQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

cfhfb df=lj= @)$# ;d"x kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((&.^.&

d[To' @)&*.!!.$

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;+/Ifs /fheQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;+/Ifs /fheQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ldngeQm >]i7 sfof{no k|d'v

/fh]zs'df/ >]i7 cWoIf

z'e/fh hf]zL

/fh]z;'Gb/ ;}+h"

sfof{no k|d'v

cWoIf

l;Gw' xn ] Da' oftfoft kf|=ln= kl/jf/, agk]f, sfe]| sfe|] k'0ojtL oftfoft k|f=ln= kl/jf/, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((&.^.&

d[To' @)&*.!!.$

:j= gfgLd}of ;}+h"

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg

xfd|f elth ;Gb]z ;}+h" tyf lbbLalxgLx? :j:yL ;}+h", zflGt ;}+h" >]i7, wtL{ ;}+h" >]i7, Hof]lt ;}+h" / lk|lt ;}+h"sf ddtfdoL dftf Pj+ d]/f] h]7fgL÷efph' gfgLd}of ;}+hs " f] ldlt @)&* kmfu'g ! ut] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;+/Ifs /fheQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

8f= cDa'ejfgL sfsL{

/fhf/fd ;}+h"

kgf}tL–*, skfnsf]6, sfe|]

j0f{ zfSo cWoIf Pj+

sfe|] a; k|f=ln= kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

^

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

ag]kf afnd}qL gu/ 3f]if0ffsf] tof/L

cfocfh{gsf nflu afnaflnsf ;lxt kl/jf/ g} e§fdf

ag] k f÷lhNnfsf] ljs6 uflj; dxfef/t l:yt ag'v afF;k'/ 3/ ePsf !$ alif{o wd{Wjh d+l;/ dlxgf b]lv lg/Gt/ ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ! dfF eujtL O{6fe§f pBf]udf O{6f kfl//xg' ePsf] 5 . b}lgs ljxfg $ gaHb} O{6f agfpg z'? ug{] wd{Wjh lg/Gt/ ;fFem;Dd sfd ul//xg' x'G5 . @)&^ r}qdf sIff & sf] k/LIff ;sfP/ ag]kf cfpg' ePsf wd{Wjh sf]/f]gf efO{/;sf sf/0f nfdf] ;do ljBfno aGb ePsf sf/0f ufpF kms{g' ePg . @)&& h]7 dlxgfdf ufpF kmls{bf ljBfnon] k':ts pknAw gu/fPsf] eGb} ljBfno hfg gdfGg' ePsf wd{Wjhn] Tolx a]nf b]lv ljBfno hfg 5f8\g' ePsf] lyof] . 5f]/f] lju|g] 8/n] afa' ljjfO{l;+ :ofËtfªn] wd{WjhnfO{ cfkm';Fu} e§fdf lnP/ lx8\g' ePsf] lyof] . @)&& ;fndf em08} dlxgf / @)&* ;fnsf] dl;+/ dlxgf b]lv wd{Wjh ;lxt pgsf bfh'x? !^ alif{o cflzif tfdfª, @! alif{o Odfgl;+

tfdfª, pgsf] >LdtL / ljjfO{l;+ :ofªtfg e§fdf sfd ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . Odfgl;+sf] tLg jif{sf] aRrf klg ;fyd} 5 . …afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lgs[i6 / hf]lvdo'Qm sfddf nufpg' x'Fb}g eGg] hfgsf/L 5Ú–afa' ljjfO{ l;+ :ofªtfªn] eGg'eof]–…ljBfno hfg gdfg] kl5 sfddf gnufP b'Ao{;;gdf km:g] 8/n] kl/jf/ g} e§fdf lnP/ cfPF .Ú :ofªtfª kl/jf/n] b}lgs # xhf/ % ;o O6f agfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . Ps xhf/ O6f agfP afkt ! xhf/ # ;o ?k}of k|fKt x'G5 . arfpg ;lsof] eg] df6f] vfP/} eP klg s]lx /sd hDdf ug{ ;lsg] pxfs F f] a'emfO{ 5 . :ofªtfª kl/jf/ h:t} cfocfh{g gePs} sf/0f dxfef/taf6 aif{]gL # ;o eGbf w]/} kl/jf/ e§fdf hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f afnaflnsfx? hf]lvddf kg{] u/]sf 5g\ . l;Gw'nL £ofªn]s ufpkFflnsf j8f gDj/ % 3/ ePsf eQmaxfb'/ :ofªtfªn] cfkm\g tLg / bfO{sf] ;d]t 5f]/L lnP/ e§fdf sfd ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . afnaflnsfx?nfO{ glhs} /x]sf]

OGb|zf]ef cfwf/e't ljBfnodf k9\g k7fpg] u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . e§fdf lr;f] tyf cGo k| s f/sf ;+ q md0fx?n] afnaflnsfx? lj/fdL eO{/xg] u/] klg ;dodf sfd ug{' kg{] afWotf /x]sf] pxfs F f] egfO{ lyof] . ag]kf gu/kflnsfn] cfufdL @)&* r}q !$ ut] :yfkgfsf] $! cf} jif{ k|j]zsf] cj;/ kf/L ag]kf gu/kflnsfnfO{ afnd}qL gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ffsf] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfn] afnd}qL gu/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . afnd}qL gu/ 3f]if0ffsf] klxnf] zt{ afn>d d'Qm ug{'kg{] ;'rsf+sdf 5 . afnd}qLsf %! j6f ;'rsf+s k'/f ug{] u/L gu/kflnsfn] b'O{ lbg afnd}qL gu/ 3f]if0ffsf] k"j{ tof/L :j?k afn>d d'Qm 3f]if0ff ug{ cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . afnafnaflnsfx?nfO{ >ddf k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] If]q 3/]n' sfdbf/, el/of, s[lif / kz'kfng, nfu' cf}ifw, a'gfO{ tyf cGo pBf]u / of}g Aoj;fosf] If]q, ;8s oftfoft, /]:6'/]G6 tyf O{§f e§fdf k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5 . gu/kflnsfn] !& If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ cg'udg u/]sf] k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t slj/fh pk|]tLn] atfpg' eof] . @)#* r}q !$ ut] tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s ag]kf gu/ k~rfot 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . gu/kflnsf leq cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ¿kdf kl5 k/]sf dlxnf, afnaflnsf, blnt, ckfËtf ePsf JolQm, Ho]i7 gful/s, cNk;+Vos, ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf] clen]v /fvL ;fdflhs / v

emf]nf tyf ;]g]6/L Kof8 agfpg] tflnd z'?

ljut @& jif{b]lv

ag]kf÷ag]kf g/kflnsf j8f gDa/ % sf] cfof]hgfdf :yfgLo dlxnfx?sf nflu pBdzLntf tyf l;k ljsf;sf nflu % lbg] emf]nf tyf ;]g]6/L Kof8 agfpg] tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . tflndsf] z' ? jft ag] k f gu/kflnsf pk k|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] Ps sfo{qmdsf lar ug{' ePsf] 5 . bfxfnn] gu/kflnsfn] ef} l ts ljsf;;F u } dlxnfx?sf nflu g]t[Tj / Ifdtf ljsf;, l;kd"ns tflnd, ljsf;df ;dfgtf, lszf]/L d}qL gu/kflnsf agfpg nfluPsf] atfpg' eof] . gu/sf] !$ j6} j8fdf lszf]/Lx?nfO{ tflnd, dlxnfx?nfO{ g]t[Tj / Ifdtf clea[l4 tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL :j= s[i0feQm k|wfg

:j= nIdL/Tg zfSo

:j= rGb|dfof e}n

hGd M !((&.^.& d[To' M @)&*.!!.$

hGd M !((*.&.@& d[To' M @)&*.!).@&

hGd M !(*$ df3 d[To' M @)&* df3 @&

afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;+/Ifs /fheQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df, tTsfnLg sfe|] a; Joj;foL ;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf Pj+ ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sf j8f ;b:o clgnsf ddtfdoL dftf rGb|dfof e}nsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df, o; k|f=ln=sf z'elrGts Pj+ ;dfh;]jL zflGt/Tg zfSosf] k"hgLo lktf nIdL /Tg zfSosf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsx?k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;'ag k|wfg

sfof{no k|d'v

cfly{s pTyfg ;DaGwL sfd ug{], afnljjfx, dlxnf lj?4sf] lx+;f, 5'jf5't, bx]h tyf bfOhf], xlnof k|yf, 5fpk8L, sdn/L k|yf, afn>d, dfgj a]rlavg, lg/If/tf h:tf ;fdflhs s'/Llt / cGwljZjf;sf] cGTo ug{], u/fpg], ;8s afnaflnsfsf] p4f/ / k'g:yf{kgf ug{] u/fpg], k|fËl/s s[lif, ;'/lIft dft[Tj, ljBfyL{ egf{, k"0f{ vf]k, v'nf lbzfd'Qm ;/;kmfO{, jftfj/0fd}qL tyf afnd}qL zf;gh:tf k|j4{gfTds sfo{x¿ ug{], u/fpg] pNn]v 5 . lo ;a} ab'Ffdf gu/kflnsfn] cfjZos tof/L ;s]sf] gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb] >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . afn>d d'Qm gu/ 3f]if0ffsf nflu gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb], k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08], pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t slj/fh pk|]tL, j8f cWoIfx?, gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx?, ;xeflu ePsf lyP . afnd}qL gu/sf nflu ;fem]bf/ ;+:yf l;h{glzn ;dfh g]kfnn] ;xlhs/0f ul//x]sf] h]i7 gful/s tyf dlxnf afnaflnsf zfvf k|d'v ljhof ;'j]bLn] atfpg' eof] . cg'udgsf qmddf ag]kfsf clwsf+z j8fsf ljleGg If]qdf 6f]nL k'u]sf] lyof] . afnaflnsfx? hf]lvd cj:yfdf /x]sf] km]nf k/] gu/kflnsfn] lhDd]jf/L ;lxtsf] Aoj:yfkg ug{] gu/ k|d'v nIdLg/l;+ afb]n] atfpg' eof] . pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfnn] lszf]/L ;d'x dfkm{t afn ljjfx /f]Sg], afnaflnsfx?nfO{ hf]lvdo'Qm sfo{df nufPsf] eP /f]Sg] nufotsf sfo{x? u/]sf] atfpg' eof] .

cfTdf/fd yfkf tyf

cWoIf

u0fz ] lxdfn oftfoft ;j]f kf|=ln= kl/jf/ agk]f–^, sfe]|

dlxnfx?nfO{ 8«fO{leË, l;nfO{ s6fO{, a'gfO{, 8Nnf] ;fa'g agfpg], crf/ agfpg], sf};L v]tL tflnd k|bfg ul/ cfTdlge{/ agfpg nfluPsf] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsfn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf 5fqfx?nfO{ lgz'Ns l/ o'h ;]g]6/L Kof8 pknAw u/fpb} cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . bfxfnn] dlxnfx?n] c?n] cf/If0f lbg] dfq geO{ cfkm' klg ;Ifd / g]t[Tj lng ;Sg] x'g'kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf % gDa/ j8fsf j8f cWoIf an/fd clwsf/Ln] j8fdf /x]sf dlxnf lblbalxgLx?nfO{ pQm % lbg] tflnd k|bfg ug{' nfluPsf] atfpg' eof] . tflnd lng] dfq geO{ ;b'kof]u ug{ / cfTdlge{/ aGg ;d]t ;'emfj lbg'eof] . j8fdf % jifd{f ljsf;sf w/]} sfd ug{ ;lsPsf] / cem} sl]x cw/'} /xs ] fn] ljsf;df r/0fdf /xs ] f] atfpg' eof] . tflnd klg ljsf;sf] r/0f ePsfn] j8f 7n ' f] ePsfn] eu]Lo lx;fadf tflnd kb|fg ul/g] atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf j8f ;lra /fh' vqL, j8f ;b:ox? ;fu/ dfgGw/, 1fg' ldhf/, r08Z]j/L dlxnf ;dx'sL ldg' /~+hLt nufPtsf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] lyof] . % lbg;Dd rNg] tflnddf @* hgf dlxnf lblbalxgLx?sf] ;xeflutf /xs ] f] 5 . sfoq{mddf ;efkltTj sfok{flnsf ;b:o tyf sfoq{md ;o+fh ] s pdf aB } n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

Pdfn] sfe|]df lhDd]jf/L af“8kmf“8

ag]kf÷g]skf Pdfn] sfe||]sf] !) cf}+ lhNnf clwa]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt lhNnf sld6Lsf kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;f]daf/ ;ky v'jfO{Psf] 5 . lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs O{Zj/ zdf{ a~hf/fn] cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'nfO{ ;ky u/fP;Fu} cWoIf Aof~h'n] cGo kbflwsf/L / ;b:ox?nfO{ ;ky u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

Pdfn] sfe|]sf] clwa]zg kf}if @# ut] z'? eO{ @^ ut] ;dfkg ePsf] lyof] . ;ky sfo{qmd;Fu} Pdfn] sfe|]sf] klxnf] a}7s a;L ljleGg lg0f{ox? u/]sf] Pdfn] sfe|]sf cWoIf czf]s Aof~h'n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . …klxnf] a}7sn] clwa]zg ;DkGg ug{ ] x ?nfO{ wGojfb lbg' s f ;fy} ljefux?sf] u7g, OGrfh{ tyf ;x OGrfh{x? / cGo lhDd]jf/L tf]Sg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5Ú–cWoIf Aof~h'n] eGg'eof]–…Pdfn]sf] ;du| Wofg cfufdL a}zfv #) ut] x'g] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu s]lGb|t ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .Ú Pdfn] sfe|]sf] cWoIfdf Aof~h', pkfWoIf k|b]z ;ef k'j{ dGqL rGb| nfdf,

;lrj /fhg e't{]n / pk;lrjdf /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6f / l/tf 9sfn lgjf{lrt ePsf lyP . klxnf] k6s Pdfn]n] sfe|]df ljB'lQo d]lzg dfkm{t nf]stflGqs ljBL dfkm{t dtbfg u/fPsf] lyof] . ;ky sfo{qmddf Pdfn] :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pj+ afudtL k|b]z sld6L OGrfh{ sflzgfy clwsf/L, kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ sfe|] lhNnf OGrfh{ uf]s'n af:sf]6f, s]Gb|Lo sld6L ;b:o /]zd nfdf, k|b]z sld6L cWoIf s]zj kf08] nufotn] dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;Qf u7aGwgsf sf/0f d'n'sdf l;lh{ t ;d:of tyf gful/sx?sf clwsf/k|lt eO{/x]sf] s'7f/f3ft, d'Noa[l4, c/fhstfsf] cGTosf nflu Pdfn]n] tLg} txsf lgjf{rgdf ljhoL xfl;n ug{' kg{] g]tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . a}7sn] Pdfn]sf] lhNnf clwa]zgdf lgjf{lrt eO{ ;ky g} ug{ gkfO{ lgwg ePsf Pdfn] g]tf huGgfy clwsf/Lsf] lgwg k|lt zf]s AoQm u/]sf] lyof] . Pdfn]sf] lhNnf clwa]zg cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6gdf Pdfn]n] lhNnfs} ;a} eGbf 7'nf] pkl:ylt u/fPsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL hGd !((&.^.&

d[To' @)&*.!!.$

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg

o; u'yLsf Gjs'-pkfWoIf_ s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} b'MvL / ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . zf]ssf] o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

uf]kfnl;+ d':ofh' gfof] -cWoIf_ tyf

ef]+t b]o\ ef]nfvf nfon u'yL kl/jf/ ag]kf, sfe|]

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd !((&.^.&

d[To' @)&*.!!.$

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg afudtL l6k/ Joj;foL ;+3sf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;+/Ifs /fheQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

lrqaxfb'/ s'“j/ cWoIf Pj+

kj"{ c/lgsf] oftfoft ;j]f kf|=ln= kl/jf/ nfs ] GynL, eQmk/'

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

&

jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

dtbftf kl/rokq km]nf gkg]{ dtbftfx?sf nflu kmfu'g @) ut];Dd lgj]bg lbg] ;do;Ldf

lgjf{rg s]lGb|t Plss[t ;'/Iff of]hgf tof/–k|lhc

w'lnv]n÷lhNnf lgjf{rg cfof]u sfe|]knf~rf]sn] kmfu'g @) ;Dd dtbftf kl/rokq x/fPsf gful/sx?nfO{ lgj]bg lbg cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . dtbfgdf kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf kl/rokq clgjfo{ ePsfn] o; cl3 dtbfgdf efu lnO{ dtbftf kl/ro kq x/fPsf jf ljleGg sf/0f g:6 ePsf AolQmx?n] j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; ;lxt lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg cg'/f]w u/]sf] xf] . …lgjf{rg cfof]usf] kl/kq cg';f/ clxn] gfdfjnL ;+sng / a;fO{ ;/fO{ ePsf AolQmx?sf] 7fpF;f/L ug{] sfo{ :ylut ePsf] 5Ú–lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v pd]z /fO{n] eGg'eof]–…clxn] dtbftf kl/rokq x/fPsf jf s'g} sf/0f dtbftf kl/rokq km]nf gk/]sf AolQmx?n] cfof]usf] sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg ;Sg] Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 .Ú lhNnfdf dtbftf gfdfjnL cBfjlws ug{] sfo{ eO{/x]sf] atfpFb} lgjf{rg k|d'v /fO{n] o; cl3 sfod ul/Psf !*( j6f dtbfg :ynsf #%) j6f dtbfg s]Gb| xfn;Dd sfod /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …dtbftf gfdfjnL clGtd eP kl5 dtbfg :yn / s]Gb|sf af/]df k'gM /fhgLlt bn / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo a;]/ 6'Ëf] nufO{g]5Ú–k|d'v /fO{n] eGg'eof]–…Pp6f dtbfg :yndf s, v, u dtbfg s]Gb| /xFbf Pp6f s]Gb|df ! xhf/ dtbftf;Ddn] dtbfg ug{ ;Sg] sfg'gL

Aoj:yf 5 .Ú 5}6f} lgjf{rg lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{non] ;a}, ;w} / ;Fu} eGg] gf/fsf ;fy lgjf{rg ;+rfng tyf Aoj:yfkg ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fu cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] xf] . k|d' v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] :yfgLo txsf] cfufdL @)&( a}zfv #) ut] x'g] lgjf{rgsf] tof/L z'? ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . …lgjf{rg s]Gb|Lt Plss[t ;'/Iff of]hgf tof/ ul/;s]sf 5f}+Ú–k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L kf08]n] eGg'eof]–…;a} gful/sx?nfO{ eo /lxt jftfj/0fdf ;'/lIft ?kdf lgZkIf tl/sfn] dtbfgdf efu lng kfpg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ s[oflzn ePsf 5f}+ .Ú lgjf{rgs} nflu sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/0f ;+sng ul//x]sf] atfpFb} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]n] dtbfg :yn / s]Gb|sf] cg'udg ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] .

lgjf{rg ;DjlGw cGo tof/Lsf sfd z'? ePsf] atfpFb} kf08]n] ;xsfo{, ;dGjo / ;demf/Lsf ;fy :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{] k|ltj4tf AoQm ug{' eof] . sfe| ] k nf~rf] s lhNnfdf @)&$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf @ nfv && xhf/ @ ;o (@ hgf dtbftf /x]sf lyP eg] @)&* df3 @% ut];Dd sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf # nfv dtbftf k'u]sf 5g\ . dtbftfx?sf] gfdfjnL cBfjwLs x'g] sfo{ eO{/x]sfn] pQ ;+Vof yk36 x'g ;Sg] atfO{Psf] 5 . g]kfndf @)!% ;fn kmfu'g & ut] klxnf] lgjf{rg ePsfn] Tolx lbgnfO{ cfwf/ dfGb} ljut ^ jif{ b]lv lgjf{rg lbj; dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/, lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L ledk|;fb e§/fO{, lhNnf l:yt /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglwx?, gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ ljxLjf/ jif{ @* @$ c+c+ss !* !^ @)&* @)&$ kmfNu' kmfu'gg #!@ut]ut]ljxLjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

hGd !((&.^.&

:juf{/f]x0f @)&*.!!.$

:j= s[i0feQm k|wfg

o; d]nDrL P08 OGb|fjtL :6f]g k|f=ln=sf cWoIf /fheQm k|wfg, cfb/0fLo ZofdeQm k|wfgsf k"hgLo lktf tyf sf]dn k|wfg / u'Hh]Zj/L k|wfgsf k"hgLo ;;'/f a'af s[i0feQm k|wfgsf] csNkgLo Pj+ c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] b'Mvb\ 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt w}o{ wf/0f ug{] zlQm k|fKt xf];\ elg xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'/h >]i7 kbdhf >]i7 ls/0f >]i7 ddtf >]i7 d's'Gb rf}w/L pHhjn ;Tofn /f]xg k|wfg lw/h >]i7 d+uns[i0f k|wfg t'n;L g]kfn kbd tfdfª sfO{nf /fO{

lhtaxfb'/ tfdfª /fhs'df/ >]i7 k|lbk lu/L xl/k|;fb k/fh'nL zDe' e'h]n >Laxfb'/ dfemL /fh]Gb| >]i7 of]un >]i7 l/s]z >]i7 /fh' tfdfª /fhs'df/ /fodfemL gj/fh vltj8f

dfof tfdfª uf]ljGb /fo sfhLdfg tfdfª ljho tfdfª /fhs'df/ /fO{-ld:qL_ dfgaxfb'/ /fO{ sfO{nf /fO{ -s[i0f_ lulh/fh /fO{ bg'jf/ ;fO{nf /fO{ ;fg'sfhL /fO{ -sfhf_ dfO{nf /fO{ /d]z /fO{

;fg' dl;gf] tfdfª x]dnfn /fO{ ;'jf; /fO{ bg'jf/ /d]z /fO{ -rfns_ xsaxfb'/ tfdfª /fh' >]i7 lbks v8\sf ejfgL v8\sf wd{]Gb| s'df/ kf:jfg k|]d kf:jfg wg]z kf:jfg /fx'n kf:jfg

Pj+ ;d:t sd{rf/L kl/jf/

d]nDrL P08 OGb|fjtL :6f]g k|f=ln= ag]kf–*, sfe|]

(

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

df]/flt

jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

d]/f] syf, d]/f] Joyf

motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

;DaGwsf] tuf/f]df C0fsf] ljZjf; g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] Aoj:yf cg';f/ klxnf] k6s ePsf] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?sf] ;dofjwL ;lsFb} 5 . bf]>f] k6s ;/sf/n] @)&( a}zfv #) ut]sf nflu lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf] 5 . /fli6«o /fhgLlt s] xf]nf < t/ klg tf]lsPs} ;dodf lgjf{rg xf]; eGg] p2]Zon] /fhgLlts bn / gful/s ;dfhsf] va/bf/L sfod g} 5 . ljutsf sfdx?sf] cEof; klg xf]nf . ;ldIff klg xf]nf . k'/fg} cEof;n] cfufdL lbgdf gofF of]hgf klg agfpg ;lsPnf . t/ klg dlxnf eg]/ pkk|d'v tyf pkfWoIf kbdf lbPsf] lhDd]jf/L eg] uxg, uxlsnf], lhDd]jf/Lk'0f{, gful/s k|lt pQ/bflo / cfTd;Gt'i6L x'g] vfnsf] /x]5 . ljutdf pk sfd gnfUg] kb eg]/ lbPsf sltko /fhgLlts bn / pDd]bjf/x? klg pksf] e"ldsf / ;+ljwfgt k|fKt clwsf/n] klg lhn vfPsf 5g\ . w] / } kflnsfx?df w] / } vfnsf cg'ej x'g ;S5g\ . d DofUbL lhNnfsf] a]gL gu/kflnsfsf] pkk|d'v x'F . km]/L klg dnfO{ kf6L{n] l6s6 b]nf gb]nf eGg ;lsGg . d]/f] of]hgf klg km/s xf]nf clxn] eGg' h?/L /x]g . t/ klg d]/f] sfo{sfndf d}n] ef]u]sf ef]ufO{ / cg'e'ltsf y'k|} of]hgfx? dWo] s]lxn] dg 5f]Psf] 5 . d]/} sf/0f jf d]/f] lg0f{on] sf]lx AolQmx?sf] kl/jf/ / hLjg ;xh ag]sf s'/fn] cfkm'nfO{ cfTd;Gt'i6L ldn]sf] 5 . a]gL gu/kflnsfsf] Goflos ;ldltdf k/]sf ph'/L lgj]bg dWo] d]nldnfksf] dfWodaf6 ljjfb ;dfwfg ul/ jfbL tyf k|ltjfbL b'j}n] /fxt dx;'; u/]sf y'k|} ljjfb dWo] a]gL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ a:g] aL=kf}8]nsL ^) alif{of >LdtL P;= kf}8]nn] ;f]lx :yfg a:g] hL=sfsL{sL #^ alif{of >LdtL P;=sfsL{ lj?4 sf/jfxL u/L Gofo kfpg ph'/L btf{ ug{' ePsf] lyof] . d'2fdf ;xeflu jfbL tyf k|ltjfbL Ps} 3/sf b'O{ alxgL x'g\ . logLx? klxn] cToGt kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fdf ;'dw'/ ;DaGwsf ;fy /xb} a:b} cfPsf lyP . ;do rNb} hfFbf alxgL P; sfsL{sf] ljjfxdf ;d]t

lbbL P; kf}8]n tyf legfh' aL= kf}8]nn] afa'cfdfn] lgefpg' kg{] e"ldsf lgefPsf lyP . alxgL P; sfsL{sf] ljjfx kZrft P; kf}8]nsf HjfO{ hL=sfsL{ a}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf uPsf lyP . ljb]z hfg'eGbf cuf8L s]xL cfo cfh{gsf] nfuL kf]N6L kmfd{ ;~rfng ug'{kg{] eof] . /sdsf] cefj eP ;Fu} s]xL ;xof]u ul/lbg'xf]; egL alxgLn] eg]sf] / To;sf nfuL cfkm";+u /sd gePsf]n] hUufsf] nfnk'hf{ /fvL DofUbL a]gL l:yt Ps ;xsf/L ;+:yfaf6 cfˆg} gfdaf6 kfFr nfv /sd shf{ lnO{ alxgL HjfO{nfO{ ;fk6L lbPsf] tyf s]xL ;do kl5 kf]N6L kmfd{ ;~rfngdf ljleGg ;d:of kg{ uO{ ;+rfng ug{ sl7g ePsf] / cfo cfh{g ug{ g;s]sf] sf/0f /f]huf/Lsf] nflu ljb]z hfg' k/]sf] cj:yf /x]5 . km]/L s]xL ;xof]u ul/lbg' egL k|ltjfbLn] legfh' ;dIf xf/u'xf/ u/]sf]n] lgj]bssf >Ldfg\ aL=kf}8]nn] cfˆg} >LdtLnfO{ ;Nnfx gu/L cfˆgf] gfddf /x]sf] csf{] hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ DofUbL a]gL l:yt Ps a}+sdf lwtf] /fvL km]/L b'O{ nfv ?k}ofF cfˆg} gfdaf6 shf{ lnO{ ;fnL P;= sfsL{nfO{ ;fk6 lbPsf lyP . ;do laTb} hfFbf cfˆgf] >Ldfgn] ljb]zdf klg /fd|f] sdfO{ ug{ g;s]sf], kf]N6«L kmfd{ klg aGb ePsf]n] km]/L k|ltjfbL P; sfsL{n] s]xL ;do ls/fgf k;n ;d]t ;~rfng u/]sf] / pSt ls/fgf k;n klg ck]IfLt 9+un] ;~rfng ug{ g;s]sf] cj:yf lyof] . kl5 3f6fdf uO{ aGb ePsf] /x]5 . k|ltjfbLn] s'g} tj/af6 klg ck]lIft 9+un] cfocfh{g ug{ g;Sbf cfly{s sf/f]af/ g/fd|f] ;+u k|efljt eO{ lbbL legfh'af6 To;/L ;xsf/L tyf a}+saf6 lnPsf] shf{ tyf To;sf] Jofh z'?sf] s]xL ;do lt/]kgL cflv/L b'O aif{b]lv ltg{ g;s]sf] / a}+s tyf ;xsf/Ln] pSt /sd ltg{ egL ;do ;dodf aL=kf}8]n tyf lghsL >LdtL P; kf}8]nnfO{ tfs]tf ubf{ pgLx?n] ;d]t ltg{ g;s]sf] / C0f shf{ ;fk6 nu]sf alxgL HjfO{nfO{ g} pSt C0f shf{ l5§} ltl/b]p gq a}+sn] 3/ hUuf lnnfdL ug{] egL kq k7fPsf] 5 egL cg'/f]w ubf{ /sd ltg'{sf]

lgj]bssf gfdaf6 ;xsf/L ;+:yf tyf a}+saf6 lnPsf] C0f shf{ ;ft nfv / pSt /sdsf] Jofh ;d]t ul/ s/La bz nfv ?k}ofF pSt ;+:yfx?df a'emfO lgj]bssf] gfdsf] lwtf] /fv]sf] hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ lkmtf{ ul/lbbfF lgj]bssf >Ldfg >Ldlt v';Ln] ub\ub\ eP / Goflos ;ldtLnfO{ cflzjf{b lbg yfn] .

;§f pN6} emg\ t]/f] k};f clxn] ltg{ ;lSbgF kl5 sdfO{ eP5 eg] ltg{] xf], xf]Og 5}g eg]sf] 5}g a9L lsrlsr u/]df emg\ ltb}{ ltlb{gF, eg]sf] / yk cg'/f]w ubf{ t emg\ u'08f nufP/ l7s kf5'{ ;d]t egL wfs wDsL lbPsf /x]5g\ . ptf a}+s tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] aL kf}8]n tyf P; kf}8]nsf gfddf k'gM clGtd k6s s]xL lbgsf] df}sf lbPsf] / pQm ;dodf shf{ glt/]df lghx?sf] lwtf] afkt /fv]sf] pgLx? a:b} cfPsf] 3/ tyf hUuf lnnfd ug]{ egL kq k7fPsf] / csf{]lt/ aL kf}8]n b'O{ 3/af/] ePsf] x'Fbf csf{] tkm{sf 5f]/fx?n] ToxL a]nfdf afa' aL kf}8]nnfO{ xfd|f] c+z hUuf ;fnLnfO{ a]r]/ vfO; egL wDsL ;d]t lbg] u/]sf]n] aL kf}8]n tyf lghsL >Ldlt P; kf}8]nn] To:tf] tgfjk"0f{ cj:yfsf] ;fdgf ug{ g;sL ljkIfL P; sfsL{nfO{ ;ldltdf lemsfO{ cfjZos sfjf{xL ul/ Gofo kfpF egL gu/kflnsfsf] Goflos ;ldltdf lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . lgj]bssf] lgj]bg dfly If]qflwsf/ cWoog u/L :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+rfng P]g @)&$ sf] bkmf $& sf] pkbkmf ! / @ adf]lhd x'g'kg{]df ;f] k|i6 ?kdf lyPg / clwsf/ If]qsf] cefjsf sf/0f pSt lgj]bg b/kL7 ug{] tkm{ ;f]r ljrf/ ubf{ lhNnf cbfntdf btf{ ug{'kg{] 7x/fPsf] eP klg lgj]bs cfly{s ?kdf ;fx|} ljkGg ePsf], To;} dfly ePsf] ;a} ;DklQ a}+sdf lwtf] /x]sf] tyf lghx? lg/If/ ePsf] sf/0f cbfntsf] 9f]sfdf uO Gofo kfpgsf] nflu ;Sb}gf} eg]sf]n] Goflos ;ldtLaf6 lg?k0f ug{] clwsf/ geP klg d]nldnfk u/fpg] p2]Zon] pQm d'4fdf k|j]z u/]sf] cj:yf lyof] . ljkIfLnfO{ Goflos

uhn

;ldltdf pkl:yt u/fO{ kIf tyf ljkIfLnfO{ ;fy} /flv 5nkmn rnfpbFf ;ldltnfO{ 5nkmn u/fpg lgs} sl7g ePsf] lyof] .

Goflos ;ldltdf g} egfeg / em08} s'6fs'6sf] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] lyof] . b'j} kIfsf] s'/f ;'lg;s]kl5 k|ltjfbL P; sfsL{sf >Ldfgsf] gfps F f] hUuf laqmL ug{sf] nflu Goflos ;ldtLsf] kxndf lghsf >Ldfg sfo{/t /x]sf] b]z b'aO{df clws[t jf/]zgfdf k7fpg] sfd eof] . clws[t jf/]zgfdf oxfaFf6 k7fPsf] sl/a $) lbgdf dfq ;xL 5fk eO{ cfof] / ca k|ltjfbL] P; sfsL{n] g} pSt hUuf a]Rg ldNg] cj:yf eof] . otf clws[t jf/]zgfdf cfpg] ;do;Dddf lgj]bs tyf ljkIfLnfO{ ;+u} ldn]/ hUuf lsGg] u|fxs vf]Hg nufPsf lyof}F . clws[t jf/]zgfdf cfpg] ;dodf otf u|fxs klg kfOPsf] /x]5 . To;kl5 Goflos ;ldtLsf] ;xof]udf k|ltjfbLsf >Ldfg hL=sfsL{sf gfpdFf /x]sf]] pSt 3/hUuf $) nfvdf sf/f]af/ ug{] eGg] af/]df a]Rg] / lsGg] lar ;xdlt eof] / hUuf laqmL ug{] sfd klg eof] . k|ltjfbLn] lgj]bssf gfdaf6 ;xsf/L ;+:yf tyf a}+saf6 lnPsf] C0f shf{ ;ft nfv / pSt /sdsf] Jofh ;d]t ul/ s/La bz nfv ?k}ofF pSt ;+:yfx?df a'emfO lgj]bssf] gfdsf] lwtf] /fv]sf] hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ lkmtf{ ul/lbbfF lgj]bssf >Ldfg >Ldlt v';Ln] ub\ub\ eP / Goflos ;ldtLnfO{ cflzjf{b lbg yfn] . k|ltjfbLsf] cGo 7fpFdf klg C0f ;fk6 ltg'{kg{] /x]5 ;f]sf] ;d]t k|fyldstf lgwf{/0f u/L Tolx cfwf/df ltg{ Goflos ;ldltaf6 ;Nnfx lbof}F . clxn] k|ltjfbLsf kl/jf/ glhs} 8]/f lnO

a;]sf 5g\ / cfkm\gf] 8'Ag nfu]sf] sf/f]af/ ldnfpg ;s]sf]df v';L 5g\ eg] otf lgj]bssf] kl/jf/df t v';Lsf] l;df g} 5}g . o:tf y'k|} 36gfx?df k/]sf ph'/L / To;sf] lg?k0fdf xfd|f] ;lqmotfn] w]/} gful/sx?sf] d'xf/df v'zL 5fPsf] 5 . w]/} c;Gt'li6x? klg /x] xf]nfg\ t/ w]/} /fd|f] sfd u/]sf] dx;'; ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] sf/0f kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?n] k|fKt u/]sf] v'zL / ;DaGwsf] ;]t'sf sf/0f Goflos ;ldltsf] dxTj cfufdL lbgdf emg} 68\sf/f] 5 . AolQmn] k};fsf sf/0f ;DaGw u'dfpFbf] /x]5 . k};fn] cfkmGt eGbf] /x]g5 . k};fn] ck/fw u/fpg p2t agfpFbf] /x]5 .

Tolx k};f clg k};fsf sf/0f ePsf] a]xfn hLjgsf sf/0f hlt aofg u/]/ klg k'Ub}g . cem kl5Nnf] ;do a}b]lzs /f]huf/ / To;n] kf/]sf] k|efjsf af/]df w]/} g]kfnLx? hfgsf/ x'g'x'G5 . of] klg Tolx Pp6f k|ltlglwd"ns 36gf xf] . a}b]lzs /f]huf/sf sf/0f kl/jf/sf ;DaGwx?df cfPsf] b/f/ / ;fdflhs kl/j]zsf 36gfx? dWo] of] Pp6f gd'gf xf] . Goflos ;ldltn] cbfntn] ug{ g;s]sf km};nf dfq} xf]O{g AolQmsf dgx? klg ldnfPsf] 5 .

;~h' a?jfn

;o+fh ] s tyf pkkd|v ' Goflos ;ldlt tyf ag]L gu/kflnsf, DofbL -of] syf cfh ljxLjf/ a]ns ' f * ah]sf] :yfgLo ;dfrf/kl5 b]j/fh a8fnsf] ;fydf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{df ;'Gg ;Sg'x'g]5 ._

;fxs ' f] C0f w/]} 5 ;fx'Fsf] C0f w]/} 5 d]/f] s;/L ltg{' v} . vfln5 xft olts} 3/ s;/L lkmg{' v} .. >LdtL 5f]/f 5f]/Ln] af6f] s'b}{5 xf]nfgL . lahf]u x'bF} ufpdFf cfkFm' s;/L l5g{' v} .. ;DktL /}æ5 le/}df d}n] e]l6g ;dfpg . ;dfh b]vL dgy]g d]/f] s;/L lug{' v} .. ;xg uf¥xf] d'6'df Aoyf rs]{sf] a]nfdf . cfkFm}n] d]/f] b'v]sf] 5ftL s;/L lrg{' v} .. a]nfdf d}n] ;fx's F f] C0f k7fpg g;Sbf . a}dfgL tSdf ;a}n] lbP s;/L leg{' v} .. ;fx'Fsf] C0f w]/} 5 d]/f] s;/L ltg{' v} . vfln5 xft olts} 3/ s;/L lkmg{' v} ..

:6f/xfª jfGtjf xfn M o'PO{

w'lnv]ndf lwd] hfqf x'g]

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n gu/nfO{ ko{6gsf] ?kdf ljsf; tyf ;+:s[tL ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0fsf] lglDt / l;+uf] g]kfnsf] df}lns tyf ;fF:s[lts lwd] afhfsf] ;Da4{g tyf k|a4{gsf lgldQ lzvnfk'/ lwd] hfqf cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfufdL kmfu'g !$ ut] zlgaf/sf] lbg x'g] pQm lwd] hfqfdf sf7df8f}+, eQmk'/, nlntk'/ nufPt sfe|] lhNnfsf] @) vnx? lar lwd] k|lt:kwf{ x'g] 5 . w'lnv]nl:yt k'/fgf] ahf/df pQm hfqf ljxfg !! ah]b]lv ;'? x'g] cfof]hsn] atfPsf] 5 . /f]6\ofS6 Sna ckm lzvnfk'/n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] pQm hfqf uf]vf{ a|'c/Lsf] k|fof]hg /x]sf] 5 . lwd] hfqf wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsf tyf /f6]/L Sna ckm wl'nvn ] sf] ;/+If0f, wl'nvn ] g=kf= j8f g=+ ^ / &, Xof08 Og Xof08 kmfp08z ] g, kl/jtg{zLn dlxnf ;dx"sf] ;xofu]df pQm sfoq{mdsf] cfofh ] gf xg' nfus ] f] xf] . hfqfdf @ ;o *# aif{ cl3sf] nfv] gfr k:|tt' ul/g] cfofh ] sn] atfPsf] 5 .

sfe|]sf b'O{ ;lqmo kqsf/nfO{ sb/kq k|bfg lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{

ag]kf÷zAbofqf k|sfzgn] lhNnfsf ;lqmo b'O{ hgf kqsf/nfO{ @)&* ;fnsf] …zAbofqf xl/uf]kfn k|wfg sb/kqÚ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ut zlgaf/ zAbofqf k|sfzgsf] ;efsIfdf cfof]lht ljz]if sfo{qmddf /fhs'df/ k/fh'nL / 1fgd0fL

g]kfn sfnf]6f]kL nfO{ sb/kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . zAbofqf k|sfzgsf ;~rfns ;b:o xl/uf]kfn k|wfgsf] ;f}hGoaf6 k|bfg ul/g] sb/kq )^* ;fnb]lv x/]s jif{ sfe|] lhNnfsf b'O{ hgf ;lqmo kqsf/nfO{ k|bfg ub{] cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . d08gb]pk"/ gu/kflnsf !) sf :yfoL jfl;Gbf pgn] nfdf] ;do g]kfn ;dfrf/kq b}lgsdf cfa4 eP/ kqsfl/tf u/]sf lyP . xfn s] G ›laGb' ldl8ofdf jl/i7 pk;Dkfbs eP/ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] kqsf/ k/fh'nL klg ljut @ bzsb]lv kqsfl/tfdf ;lqmo 5g\ eg] pgL lhNnfaf6 /f;;df sfo{/t 5g\ . sfo{qmddf !) jif{sf] pd]/df s/]G6 nfu]/ Pp6f xft u'dfPsf ljBfyL{ ;'hg sfdLnfO{ ¿kdlt ljsnfË 5fqj[lQ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf zAbofqf k|sfzgsf ;+:yfks

cWoIf xl/ d~h' > Ln] ;+ : yfsf ultljlwx¿sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . zAbofqf k|sfzgn] xfn;Dd !&) j6f k':tsx¿ k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfn] x/]s jif{ !* ljwfdf ;Ddfg, ^ ljwfdf k'/:sf/ / # ljwfdf 5fqj[QL k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ^ j6f lhNnfdf ;Dks{ sfof{no /x]sf] o; ;+:yfn] cfufdL jif{b]lv # hgf kqsf/nfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf sb/kq k|bfg ug]{ qmddf sfo{qmdsf ;efklt zAbofqf k|sfzgsf ;+:yfks cWoIf xl/ d~h'>Ln] ?›fIfsf] dfnf, sb/kqsf Joj:yfks xl/uf]kfn k|wfgn] pkxf/ / k|d'v cltly lzIff;]jL /fdk|;fb clwsf/Ln] sb/kq k|bfg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lzIff;]jL dfwjk|;fb cfrfo{n] pb\3f6g u/]sf] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng …zAb;~rf/Ú ;fKtflxs /]l8of] sfo{qmdsf k|:tf]tf lzj aGhf/fn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

;ftfsf] /flzkmn ;fKtflxs k~rf· d]if

l;+x

wg'

ag]kf÷lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe| ] s f] cfof] h gfdf tyf ag] k f gu/kflnsfsf] ;dGjodf lhNnf :t/Lo gful/s ;'g'jfO tyf cGtls{of sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ut lalxaf/ ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf] ;efxndf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;/f]sf/jfnfn] efu lnPsf lyP . ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{df p7]sf lh1f;fdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x' d snf kf08] n ] gful/sx?nfO{ ;xh / ;j{;'ne ;]jf lbg'kg{] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;xefuLx?n] ag]kf gu/kflnsfdf km'6kfydf lx8\g uf¥xf] ePsf], h]a|f qml;Ëdf af6f] sf6\g ;d]t uf¥xf] ePsf], ;8s afnaflnsf a9\b} uPsf] / 3/]n] lx+;f a9\b} uPsf] atfPsf lyP . To;sf] hjfkm lbb} k|lhc kf08]n] ag]kfsf] km'6kfydf

/flvPsf ;fdfg tTsfn x6fpg tyf cGo ;d:of ;dwfgsf nfuL lgb{]zg lbg' ePsf] lyof] sfo{qmddf k|d'v nIdL g/l;+ afb], pkk|d'v /]vf ;fksf]6f bfxfn, k|x/L k|d'v rqm/fh hf]zL, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

sla/fh pk|]tL, O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no ag]kfsf k|d'v /fhg sf]O{/fnf, lhNnf 6«flkms k|d'v k|ldnf >]i7, j8f cWoIfx¿, ;~rf/sdL{ / ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

-@)&* kmfu'g !@–!*_

!% ut] PsfbzL a|t, !& ut] lzj/fqL .

cfh /f]u / zq' j[l4 xf]nfg\, afFsL lbgdf u'?ju{af6 ;'v, OlR5t sfo{df k"0f{tf k|flKt, lktfsf] ;xof]u k|flKtdf sfo{ ;kmn x'g]5 . dGq Mç g[+ g/l;+xfo gdM . cfh cfkmGt;Fu j}/efj j[l4 ;fy} hnsf] eo xf]nf, afFsL lbgdf ljBfdf ?rL k|flKt, dfg kb P]Zjo{ k|flKt ;fy} jfxg ;'v ldNg]5 . dGq M ç a6's e}/jfo x|L+ ç . cfh rf]6k6ssf] eo/x]sf] x'Fbf ;ts{ /xg'xf]nf, afFsL lbgdf df]6f] wg/fzL k|flKt, aGw'afGwj;Fu /dfO{nf] e]63f6, cfo j[l4 x'g]5 . dGqM ç b'+ b'uf{o gdM .

j[if

sGof

ds/

cfh dg1 ?kdf Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe ldNg]5, !#–!$ ut];Dd d[To't'No si6 ;xg'knf{, afs F L lbgdf efUof]bosf] ;do, sd{ k|flKt xf]nf . dGq M ç qmL+ Jofkf/ a[4o] qmL+ M. ;ftfsf] dWo !#–!$ ut];Dd g/fd|f] ;kgf cfpg ;Snf, afFsL lbgdf ;fx; / w}o{tf j[l4, nfdf] ofqfsf] ;Defjgf, /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNg]5 . dGq M ç xL+ ;f]x|+ km6\ M. cfh pkxf/ cflb j:t' k|flKt x'g]5, !#–!$ ut];Dd ;dfhdf ckdfgsf] eo /x]sf] 5, afFsL lbgdf ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt, ;do cfˆgf] cg's"ndf /xnf . dGq M ç lg+ lglvn+ lg+ ç .

ldy'g

t'nf

s'De

!@–!$ ut];Dd zq'efj ldqdf kl/0ft, ld7fld7f k|]djftf{ nfe xf]nf, !%–!& ut];Dd em'6f cf/f]k ;xg'knf{, a'waf/ df+ulns sfo{df ;xeflutf xf]nf . dGq M ç gdf] eujt] jf;'b]jfo M. !@–!$ ut];Dd cfsl:ds wgnfe, bfh'efO{af6 ;xof]u k|flKt, !%–!& ut];Dd 3/sf] lrGtfn] ;tfpnf, a'waf/ ljBfdf ?rL a9\nf . dGqM ç u+ u0fkto gdM . !@–!$ ut];Dd k"/} /fHoaf6 ;'vnfe k|flKt, wg cfudgsf] gofF af6f] j[l4 x'g]5, !%–!& ut] ;do k|lts"ndf /x]sf] 5, a'waf/ dg k|zGg /xnf . dGq M ç u'?b]jfo gdM .

cRo"tfgGb Hof]= cfo"j{]lbs cf}ifwfno,ag]kf, kgf}tL/f]8,uf]bfdrf]s, kmf]g g+= )!!–^^#$(^

ss{6

!@–!& ut];Dd kfl/jf/Ls ;'v k|flKt, z/L/df :j:ytf k|flKt, ;fgf]ltgf] t/ nfebfos ofqf xf]nf, a'waf/ eg] zfl//Ls si6 ;xg'knf{ . dGq Mç zfDa;bf lzjfo gdM. !@–!& ut];Dd dfg ;Ddfg af]nLsf] k|efj a9\g], cw'/f sfo{df ;kmntf k|flKt klg xf]nf, a'waf/ 5ftLsf] ;d:of cfpg ;Snf . dGq M ç xf}+ h"F ;M .

j[lZrs k|fLkt,

dLg

!@–!& ut];Dd gljg sfo{df ;xeflutf, hflu/df k|df]zg k|flKt, Jofkf/af6 dg1 wg k|flKt x'g]5, a'waf/ zq' j[l4 x'g]5g\ . dGq M ç Sn]zlgzfo SnL+ ç .

!)

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @* c+s !* @)&* kmfNu'g !@ ut] ljxLjf/

df]6/;fOsn lalu|P/ lrlGtt x'g'x'G5 < ;"rgf ;"rgf ;"rgf

cfkm\gf] df]6/;fOsnsf] nflu :t/Lo kf6{;\ / e/kbf{] ;le{;sf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 <

o; k'0odftf sl/8f]/ ;/f]sf/jfnf ;ldltsf] e]nf lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] oxfFsf] clgjfo{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

To;f] xf] eg] ca xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\, tkfO{ xfd|f] cfˆg} zx/ ag]kf, g]kfn 6]lnsd rf]s r}tGo SofDk; hfg] af6f]df /x]sf]>L pd]z hL 6«]8; oxfFx?sf] :jfut ub{5 / !))Ü cf]l/lhgn ;fdfgsf] ;fydf h'g;'s} a|f08sf] df]6/;fOsn dd{t ug{sf] nflu tTk/ 5 .

xfd|f ;]jf tyf ;'ljwfx?

ldlt M @)&* kmfu'g !$ ut] zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg !! ah] :yfg M ag]kf–!), j8f sfof{no ejg, k'nahf/ cfof]hs

f ;Dk"0f{ lx/f] sDkgLs f afO{s kf6{;\x? ty G5 . l/ u ;le{;

k'0odftf sf]l/8f]/ ;/f]sf/jfnf ;ldlt, ag]kf

– u|fxssf] rfxgf cg'?ksf] Quality ;fdfg kfOg] .

– df]6/;fOsn ;le{l;ª b]lv OlGhg dd{t tyf n]ysf] ;Dk"0f{ ;'ljwf tyf ;dfg pknAw .

– sk'gsf] Joj:yf u/L kT|os ] uf|xsnfO{ xft vfnL gxg'] cfsifs { pkxf/sf] Joj:yf .

k'gZr M ag]kf g=kf= $ s?0ffdo b]lv w'=g=kf= j8f g+= % >Lv08k'/ x'Fb} kgf}tL g=kf= lqj]0fL3f6;Ddsf] k'0odftf vf]nfsf] bfofF afofFsf hUufwgLx? sl/8f]/ kLl8t ;/f]sf/jfnf dxfg'efjx? clgjfo{ pkl:yt eO{lbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

;Dks{

>L pd]z hL 6«]8; ag]kf -do"/ xn hfg] af6f], 6]lnsd rf]s_, kmf]g g+= )!!^^@^@(, (*%!)$$*()

r08]Zj/L d]l8sn xnsf] :j0f{ hoGtLsf] pknIodf

s]la kf]lnlSnlgs

cTofw'lgs k|ljlw / yk Joj:yfkg ;lxt kmfu'g ! ut]af6 z'ef/De

ag]kfdf ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] ckf/ dfof / ;b\efj;lxt yk ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] dfu ePsf]n] olx )&* kmfu'g ! ut]af6 o; kf]lnlSnlgsdf pRr cTofw'lgs k|ljlw÷d]l;g / yk Joj:yfkg ;lxt ;+rfng eO/x]sf] ;Dk"0f{df hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . xfd|f ;]jf;'ljwfx?

4cN6«f ;fp08, lel8of] PS;/]4Osf] sfl8{of]u|fkm4d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]4yfO{/fO8 kmG;g 6]i6 -cfˆg} Nofa_4cf]lk8L ;]jf4kmfd{];L 4 xf]na8L r]sck4Od/h]G;L ;]jf nufot ;Dk"0f{ :jf:Yo ;DaGwL ;]jfx? pknAw ePsfn] ;d:t ;]jfu|fxL dxfg'efjx?nfO{ ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/L :jf:Yo hfFr u/fpg' eO{ ;':jf:Yo /xg cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;Dks{

s]la kf]lnlSnlgs tyf r08]Zj/L d]l8sn xn ag]kf, sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!–^^)&*! -ag]kf a;kfs{ hfg] af6f]_

sd{rf/L cfjZostf afudtL k|b]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3 ln= -afudtL k|f]:s"g_ ;xsf/L P]g @)&$ sf] bkmf ^ adf]lhd u7g ePsf] k|b]z ljifout ;xsf/L ;+3 xf] . afudtL k|b]z leqsf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yfx?sf] lbuf] ljsf; / k}/jLsf] nflu :yflkt o; ;+3sf] sfof{no lgoldt ?kdf ;'rf? u/L ;b:o ;+3;+:yfx?nfO{ ;]jf ;'rf? ug{sf nflu ljleGg txdf bIf Pjd\ s'zn sd{rf/L v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6 ;dout /f]huf/L cGt{ut s/f/ ;]jfdf lgo'lQm ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 l/tk"j{s b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . tkl;n != lj1fkg g=+ M)@–@)&*÷)&( kb M tflnd clwst [ ;+Vof M ! >]0fL M t[tLo tx M 5}6f}+ lgo'lQm ul/g] sfof{no M s]lGb|o sfof{no, ag]kf @= lj1fkg g=+ M)#–@)&*÷)&( kb M jl/i7 ;xfos ;+Vof M @ >]0fL M k|yd tx M kfr F f}+ lgol'Qm ul/g] sfofn { o M s]lGb|o sfof{no !, skf{]/]6 sfof{no !

Gog " td ofU]otf M tflnd clws[tsf nflu s'g}klg ljifodf :gfts pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf ! jif{ ;DalGwt If]qdf sfd u/]sf] cg'ej ePsf] / jl/i7 Joj;fo ;xfossf nflu Joj:yfkgdf :gfts pQL0f{ jf Joj:yfkgdf !)±@ pQL0f{ u/L sDtLdf # jif{ a}+s ljlQo ;+:yf jf ;xsf/Ldf sfd u/]sf] cg'ej ePsf] x'g'kg{]5 . jf~5gLo ofU]otf M tflnd clws[tsf nflu tflndsf] ljifoj:t' lgdf{0f, ;xhLs/0f Ifdtf ePsf] / ;xsf/L ;DaGwL tflnd lbg ;Sg] x'g'kg{]5 eg] jl/i7 Joj;fo ;xfossf nflu ;xsf/L n]vf / s/ ;DaGwL 1fg x'g'kg{] 5 . b'j} kbdf ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq ePsf]nfO{ u|fXotf lbOg]5 . pd/]sf] xb M b/vf:t lbg] ldltdf !* jif{ k"/f eO{ k'?ifsf] xsdf #% jif{ ggf3]sf] / dlxnfsf] xsdf $) jif{ ggf3]sf], cfjb ] g lbg] clGtd ldlt M ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldn] !% lbgleq clGtd lbg zlgjf/ jf ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6;Dd cfjb ] g zN's M lgz'Ns cfjb ] g lbg] dfWod M cfj]bg ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ef}lts ?kdf jf Od]n 7]ufgf bproscunvacancy@gmail.com df k7fpg ;lsg] 5 .

5gf6} k/LIff M lnlvt, k|of]ufTds / cGt{jftf{ tna tyf ;l'jwf M ;+3sf] :jLs[t dfgj ;+;fwg gLlt adf]lhd ;n + Ug ugk{' g]{ sfuhx? M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq, tflnd jf cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq / JolQmut ljj/0f k/LIff ldlt M k/LIff sfo{qmd kl5 tf]lsg] 5 .

5f6]f] ;r " Ldf k/s ] f] pDdb ] jf/nfO{ dfq k/LIffdf ;xefuL u/fOg] 5 . ;o+fh ] s kbkl"t{ pk;ldlt

t'?Gt ljqmLdf tLgbf]af6f] Prime Location df cjl:yt rln/x]sf] Cafe ljb]zaf6 k'/fgf] sDkgLaf6 Re-call cfPsf] x'gfn] t'?Gt Resonable Price df ljqmLdf 5 .

yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu (*)*&#^%)*

;"rgf ei|6frf/ ck/fw xf,] o;sf] cGTo u/f+} .

4s;n } ] gfhfoh kmfOb{f lng lbg vfh ] d]f, 4cgl'rt bjfj >h [ gf u/L u/}sfgg"L nfe lng] lbg] u/d]f, 4sg'} sfd ul/lbg] jf gul/lbg] gfddf u/}sfgg"L nfe lng lbg vfh ] d]f, 4u/}sfgg"L ;DklQ hDdf u/s ] f] kfOP{df, To:tf] sfo{ ei|6frf/hGo sfo{ xf] .

To;n } ,] To:tf sfod{f ;n+Ug JolQm jf ;:+yfsf] af/d]f tTsfn clVtof/ b?'kofu] cg;'Gwfg cfofu] jf :yfgLo kz | f;gnfO{ vj/ u/f+} . ei|6frf/dQ ' m ;dfhsf] lgdf0{fdf kxn u/f+} .

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{

r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, cWoIf M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|] .