Year 29 issue 16

CHESHTA WEEKLY

P]g / sfo{ If]q aflem“bf & jif{ b]lv ‘k]lG8ª’ df jgsf d'2f

df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n

l8lehg jg sfof{no

sfe|]knf~rf]sdf & jif{ k'/fgf d'2f

sfg"g cefjsf sf/0f k]lG8Ëdf 5g\ . P]g / sfo{If]q aflemFbf b]ze/sf

l8lehg jg sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf

d'2fx? km};nf x'g ;s]sf 5}gg . d'2f

km};nf gx'Fbf & jif{ cl3 btf{ ePsf

d'2fsf cleo'Qmx?n] tf/]v u'hfg{

yfn]sf5g\. …d'2fbtf{ug{]clwsf/x'G5

km};nf ug{] sfo{ljlw 5}gÚ–l8lehg

jg clws[t b]jLrGb| kf]v/]nn]

eGg'eof]–…P]g ;+zf]wg gx'Fbf;Dd d'2f btf{ug{]t/km};nfug{g;lsg]cj:yf

6'lËg ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú …;+3Lotfkl5

k|b]zdf ;dfof]hg ePsf] l8lehg jg

sfof{no / To;df ;dfof]hg ePsf

sd{rf/Lx?n] ;+3Lo jg P]gn] u/]sf]

Aoj:yf cg';f/ d'2fsf] km};nf ug{

;Sb}gg\Ú– l8lehg ag clws[t

b]jLrGb| kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof]– …P]gdf

;+3sf sd{rf/Lx?n] dfq} d'2f x]g{]

pNn]v ePsfn] k|b]zsf sd{rf/Ln]

tf/]v u'hfb{} cleo'Qm

d'2f x]g{] ldn]g . sfe|]df dfq} geO{

b]ze/sf l8lehg ag clws[tx?n]

btf{ ePsf d'2fx?sf] km};nf ug{

;s]sf5}gg\.Ú tLg txsf] ;/sf/aLr

sfg'g sfof{Gjogdf c:ki6tf x'Fbf

;j{;fwf/0fn] ;f:tL kfPsf 5g . sfg'gsf] km/s–km/s JofVofsf sf/0f ;]jfu|fxL dsf{df k/]sf x'g . …kmf}hbf/L

k|s[ltsfÚ jg d'2f g]kfn ;/sf/sf]

sd{rf/Ln] dfq} x]g{] sfg'gL Joj:yfn]

k|b]z cGtu{tsf sfof{non] d'2f

km};nf ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;+3Lotf

sfo{fGjog kl5 ;fljs lhNnf jg

sfof{no k|b]z ;/sf/ cGtu{tsf]

pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f

dGqfno dftxt /x]sf 5g\ . k|b]z ;/sf/sf] jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno

cGtu{t l8lehg jg sfo{fno

cl:tTjdf 5 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] jg

P]g, @)&^ n] k|b]z ;/sf/ cGtu{t /x]sf l8lehg jg sfo{fnosf]

cl:tTj klg l:jsf/]sf] 5 t/ ;f]xL

P]gdf l8lehg jg clws[t eGgfn] …g]kfn;/sf/n]v6fPsf]l8lehgjg sfo{fnosf] k|d'v ;Demg'k5{Ú eGg]

pNn]v5.pQmJoj:yfcg';f/;+3Lo

jg P]gn] k|b]z cGtu{tsf l8lehgn] ag clws[t lrGb}g . b'O{ nfv ?k}ofF;Dd hl/jfgf jf Ps jif{;Dd s}b jf b'j} d'2f g]kfn ;/sf/sf] l8lehgn jg clws[tn] sf/afxL / lsgf/f ug{] Joj:yf ub{} …d'2f x]g{] clwsf/LÚsf ¿kdf l8lehgn jg clws[tnfO{ tf]s]sf] 5 . t/ P]gdf g]kfn ;/sf/ -;+3Lo ;/sf/_ sf] sd{rf/L eg]sfn] l8lehg jg clws[tx¿n] & jif{ b]lv d'2fsf] km};nf u/]sf 5}gg\ . cw{Goflos lgsfo jg sfo{fnoaf6 d'2fsf] clGtd lsgf/f gnfu]sf sf/0f cf/f]lktx¿ @)&# ;fn ;fpg b]vL tf/]vwfO{/x]sf5g\. @)&# ;fpg & ut] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf uf]s'n] uflj; & a:g] kbdaxfb'/ df]Qmfg, kmf]lS;Ë6f/ & sf sfG5fnfn 3nfg, aNynL * sf dfqj yfkf ;d]tnfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no sfe|]n] jGohGt' ag]nsf] ca}B ljqmL ljt/0f tyf Aoj;fo u/]sf] cleof]udf af ( r ((@^ gDj/sf] af]n]/f] uf8L ;lxt

ljKnjsf sfo{stf{nfO{ ‘plb{’

w'lnv]n÷;/sf/;Fu

;Demf}tf ePsf] b'O{ jif{ kl5 lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] g]qljqmd rGb ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ xflh/ x'g cfpg uf]/vfkq b}lgs dfkm{t Dofb hf/L u/]sf] 5 . cbfntn] ;fj{hlgs ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] ljgfz tyf lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ ;DaGwL d'2fdf

ePsf] cfb]z adf]lhd xflh/ x'g Dofb hf/Lu/]sf]xf].

w'lnv]n ( sf sfG5f nfdf b'O{ jif{ cl3 g} Pdfn]df k|j]z u/]sf lyP eg] vfgLvf]nf % sf /]zd g]kfnLn] klg ljKnj ;d'x 5f8]/ Pdfn]df k|j]z ul/;s]sf 5g\ . cGo sfo{stf{x? klg ;f]lx kf6L{df 5}gg\ . s]lx s]lx g]tfx? ;f]lxkf6L{dfs[oflzn afFsL @ k]hdf

a]yfGrf]ssf] ;8sdf ‘cf;kfn’

d'2f btf{ u/]sf] lyof] . @)&# ;fpg & ut] d'n'sL P]gsf] !!* sf] % / !) df Aoj:yf eP adf]lhd hgxL $% ;o w/f}6L dfu u/L tf/]vdf 5fl8Psf] lyof] . @)&# d+l;/ @ ut] dfwj yfkfn] uf8L a'emL nu]sf 5g\ . @)&* h]7 % ut]sf] tf/]v u'hf/]sf yfkf clxn];Dd xflh/ ePsf 5}gg\ . @)&# ebf} !^ ut] d'2f btf{ ePsf] ca}B sf7 cf];f/k;f/df ;+nUg eO{ w/f}6Ldf 5'6]sf 6]sk|;fb x'dfufO{n] uf8La'em]/uPkl5tf/]vu'hf/]sf5g\ . @% j6f d'2f dWo] !% j6f d'2fsf k|ltjfbLn] tf/]v u'hf/]sf 5g\ . h;df #$hgf5g\. cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ df % j6f, @)&$÷)&% df $ j6f, @)&^÷)&& df @ j6f, @)&&÷)&* df & j6f, @)&*÷)&( df ^ j6f /

@)&(÷)*) df ! j6f u/L @% j6f d'2f btf{ eO{ km};nf x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . btf{ ePsf dWo] jghGo;Fu ;DalGwt !( j6f, jGohGt' ;DjGwL ^ j6f 5g\ . %^ hgf k|ltjfbL dWo] #$ hgfn] tf/]v u'hf/]sf 5g\ eg] @@ hgf lgoldttf/]vdf5g\.

rnfn÷ufpFkflnsfn] k|fKt ug{] ljleGg >f]taf6 aflif{s % lsnf]ld6/;8skSsLug{]ufpFkflnsf cWoIfsf] klxnf] lg0f{onfO{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmd, ah]6df ;d]t ;dfj]z u/]/ rfn' jif{ leq} ;DkGg x'g] u/L a]yfGrf]ssf] uf}/jsf] cfof]hgf

kf6Lvs{ rnfn u0f]:yfg cfn'af/L kf6L d';Lvf]N;f;8ssfnf]kq]sf]lzNofGof; ul/Psf]5.

…a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf k|j]z u/] nuQ} gful/sx?n] sfnf]kq] ;8sdf ofqf ug{ kfpg]5g\Ú– ufpFkflnsf cWoIf eujfgclwsf/Ln] afFsL ^ k]hdf

hUuf lsQfsf6df ‘;s;’

;/sf/n] :yfgLo tx dfkm{t hUuf alu{s/0f u/]/ dfq} lsQfsf6 ug{] lg0f{o u/];Fu} ;'g;fg gfkL sfof{nodf lj:tf/}rxnkxnz'?ePsf]5.

lhNnfsf] kfFrvfn, w'lnv]n / ag]kf gu/kflnsf tyf rf}/Lb]p/fnL / vflgvf]nf ufpFkflnsf

clxn]sf] gofF lgodn] …rf/ cfgf 8]8 bfdÚ eGbf sd lsQfsf6 x'Fb}g afx]s cGokflnsfx?n] hUufalu{s/0f u/]sf 5}gg . gfkL sfof{non] lxpFbsf] ;donfO{ lkmN8 cyft{ -hUuf 5'§ofpg] sfd_ klg olx ;dodf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lsQfsf6 /f]lsFbf ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] le8 sd ePsf] eP klg ;a} kflnsfx?sf] alu{s/0fePkl5le8 afFsL & k]hdf

ag]kf÷@)&^ ;fndf ljk/Lt

lbzfaf6 cfpFb} u/]sf] df]6/;fO{sn /

afudlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3df cfa4 l6k/

c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ l:yt eQmk'/sf] knfF;]df

7Ss/ vfFbf df]6/;fO{sndf ;jf/ afa'

5f]/f 3fO{t] eP . a}jflxs sfo{qmdaf6

kms{Fb} u/]sf] pQm df]6/;fO{sndf /x]sf

afa'sf] gle{s c:ktfndf pkrf/sf

qmddf %% lbg kl5 lgwg eof] .

c:ktfndf pkrf/ afkt %% nfv ?k}of

vr{ eof] . 5f]/fsf] v'§f gePsfn] ;+3n]

s[lqd v'§fsf] ;d]t Aoj:yfkg u/]sf] 5 .

b'3{6gfdf lgwg x'Fbf % nfv / pkrf/ vr{ #nfvpknAwu/fpg]sfg"gLAoj:yf5. Tolxa/fa/sf]aLdfx'g]u/]sf]5. …afudltl6k/Aoj;foL;+3n]

o;cl3 Aoj;foLn] @) k|ltzt / ;+3n]

*) k|ltzt vr{ pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] lyof]Ú–cWoIf ;'/]z vqLn] eGg'eof]–…b'3{6gfdf 3fO{t] ePsfsf] pkrf/ ug{ Aoj;foL PSn}n] g;Sg] cj:yf l;h{gf eP kl5 ;ldltsf] @)&( df3 !( ut]a;]sf]a}7sn];Dk"0f{vr{;+3n]

Aoxf]g{] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5 .Ú ;+3df cfj4 Aoj;foL nfnaxfb'/ dfemLsf gfddfbtf{ePsf]l6k/sf]7Ss/af6ePsf] pQm b'3{6gf lhNnfsf] nflu pbf/0f dfq} ag]sf] 5}g g]kfnsf] pkrf/ k|0ffnLdf ePsf] dxËL / :jf:Yo pkrf/df ePsf] vr{ wfGg} g;Sg] cj:yfsf] lrq0f u/]sf] 5 . …;+3n] *) k|ltzt Aoxf]g{] lg0f{o gePsf] eP C0f u/]/ Aoj;fo ug{] Aoj;foL PSn}n] s;/L Toqf] vr{ Aoxf]g{ ;SYof] <Ú–cWoIf vqLn] eGg'eof]–…Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;xh agfpg / b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0f u/L Aoj;foL / dhb'/x?sf] hLjg /Iffsf nflu ztk|ltzt vr{ Aoxf]g{] lg0f{o ePsf] xf] .Ú of]lg0f{onfu'eO{;s]sf]5. ;+3sf ;lrj /fh]z vqLsf cg';f/ pQm Aoj:yfsf nflu rfnsn] nfk{jfxL gu/]sf], rfnsn] kl/ro kq k|fKt u/]sf], ;+3sf] ljlQo cg'zf;g kfngf u/]sf], aLdf z'Ns lgoldt a'emfPsf], ;+3 gLlt lgod kfngf u/]sf] Aoj;foLsf xsdf pQm lg0f{o sfof{Gjog

x'g]5.…pkrf/vr{;Fu}aLdfz'Ns;+3n]g}

Aoxf]g{] ljifodf klg 5nkmn z'? ePsf]

5Ú–;lrj /fh]z vqLn] eGg'eof]–…aLdf z'Nsdf x]/km]/ ub{} ;+3dfkm{t Psd'i6 aLdf ug{] / pkrf/ vr{sf nflu ;xh agfpg] u/L ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|:tfj n}hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú clxn] klg w'lnv]n / ag]kfsf] lz/ d]df]l/on c:ktfn nufotsf c:ktfndf lj/fdLx? pkrf/ eO{/x]sf], kmnf]ck cfpFbf / hfFbf w]/} vr{ x'g] u/]sf], lj/fdLsf cfkmGtn] b'3{6gf eP nuQ} dxËf c:ktfndf lj/fdL l/km/ ug{ bafa lbg] u/]sf], c:Ktfnx?n] klg b'3{6gf k/]sf] eGg] ljlQSs} x]g{] b[li6sf]0f / vr{ ljj/0f km/s ug{]u/]sf] h:tf ljifodf ;+3df Aoj;foLx?n] u'gf;f] ;'gfPsf] ;lrj vqLn] atfpg' eof] . Aoj;foLx?sf];xhtfsfnflul6k/aGb ePsf] cj:yfsf] dfl;s z'Nsdf ljz]if 5'6 u/]sf] 5 . kf}if / df3 dlxgfdf aGb ePsf] l6k/sf sf/0f Aoj;foLn] ;+3nfO{ a'emfpg' kg{] dfl;s z'Ns #@%) df @&%) 5'6 u/L % ;o dfq} lnPsf] sfof{no k|d'v k|sfz sfoZyn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]. ;'ljwf w]/}, b'3{6gf yf]/} afudlt l6k/ Aoj;foL ;+3n] rfns / Aoj;foLsf nflu ;'ljwf w]/} pknAwu/fpFb}b'3{6gfsdu/fpg]pkfosf] vf]hL ul//x]sf] 5 . k6s k6s k|lzIf0f, pTs[i6 rfns tyf b'3{6gf gu/fpg] rfnsnfO{ uf]nf k|yf4f/f cfsif{s pkxf/ ;lxt ;Ddfg ul//x]sf] 5 . /flt dfq} rNg] u/]sf sf/0f l6k/sf] k5f8L kl§ 7f]lSsP/ b'3{6gfa9\gyfn]sfn]k|zf;gtyf

of]u pk–lzIfs k|lzIf0f

ag]kf÷kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf] cfof]hgfdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( l:yt sfe|] eGHofËdf lgTo r08]Zj/ of]u ;fwgf s]Gb|df k|f/De ePsf] !@ lbg] of]u–pklzIfs k|lzIf0fsf] pb\3f6g kt+hnLof]u;ldltafUdtLk|b]zsfk|d'v

P+j s]lGb|o ;b:o u|f]ljg tf}hn] ug{' ePsf] lyof]. k|d'v cltly tf}hn]n] ufpFufpFdf of]u cEof; ;+rfng u/L :j:y ;dfhsf] lgdf{0fdf cfkm"x? nfluk/]sf] atfpg'eof] . tf}hnn] of]u tflndaf6 k|fKtePsf]l;knfO{j8fel/g}of]u

hfu/0f ;+rfng ug{ k|lzIfsx?nfO{ cg'/f]w ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f g+= ( sf j8f cWoIf alb| k|;fb x'dfufO{ kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt afUdtL k|b]zsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;l/tf zfSo nufotn] k|To]s dfgjn] of]u cEof; u/L :j:y /xg'kg]{ atfpg' ePsf]lyof] .@) hgfk|lzIfsx?

‘:j:y gu/kflnsf’sf nflu kfrvfn / wlnvn c:ktfn aLr ;Demftf

6«flkmsk|x/L;Fusf];dGjodf;+3n]/ftsf]

;dodf 6Nsg] l:6s/ 6fF:g] of]hgf agfPsf] cWoIf ;'/]z vqLn] atfpg' eof] . …/flt l6k yf]/} x'g] ePsfn] w]/} l6k ug{] of]hgfsf;fyl:k8w]/}s'bfpg],lgb|fsdL x'g] ePsfn] lgb|fsf sf/0f tyf cGo ljljw sf/0f b'3{6gf eO{/x]sf] 5Ú–cWoIf vqLn] eGg'eof]–…cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0f dfq} ePsf] 5}g b'3{6gfdf x'g] Iflt klg sd ePsf] 5 .Ú cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df ! ;o !( j6fb'3{6gfdf@hgfn]Hofgu'dfpg'k/]sf] lyof] eg] @)&(÷)*) sf]^ dlxgfdf %% j6f b'3{6gf x'Fbf Ps hgfn] klg Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] 5}g . rfnsnfO{ lbPsf] k|lzIf0f tyf b'3{6gf gu/fpg] rfnsnfO{ ul/Psf] k'/:sf/ tyf ljljw sf/0faf6 ;+3df cfj4 l6k/x?af6 b'3{6gf sd x'Fb} uPsf] ;+3sf] lgZsif{ /x]sf] ;lrj /fh]z vqLn]atfpg'eof]. o;cl3 ;+3n] ;jf/L ;rfngsf qmddf b36gf xbf rfns ckfË ePsf] cj:yfdf @ nfv, dTo' ePdf # nfv, sfnultsf qmddf lgwg ePdf ! nfv ?kof pknAw u/fpb cfPsf] lyof] . of] sfoqmd lgoldt 5 . t/ rfnsn] ;3sf] gLlt lgod lgoldt kfngf u/sf] xg kg5 . To:t}ulDe/ksltsf]/funfusf]cj:yfdf pkrf/sf nflu %) xhf/ ?kof pknAw u/fpbcfPsf]5.Aoj;foLsfxsdfeg]# nfv ?kofF sfnultn] dTo' xbf pknAw xg5 eg] ckfËtf ePdf @ nfv, ulDe/ ksltsf] /fu nfudf pkrf/ afkt %) xhf/ ?kof kfpg5 . Psf3/sf] ;b:osf] lgwg ePdf ;b:o Aoj;foLn] lsl/of vr{ afkt @%xhf/?kof;xofukfpg5.

w'lnv]n÷w'lnv]n c:ktfn / kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf ljr kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfnfO{ :j:y kfFrvfn zx/ agfpg] cleofgsf nflu ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf / c:ktfn aLr ;Demf}tf eO{ sfo{ k|f/De eO{;s]sf]5. kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf gu/ k|d'v dx]z v/]n / c:ktfnsf k|f]km];/ 8f= an/fd dNnn] Ps sfo{qmdsf ljr ;Demf}tf kqdf x:tfIf/ ug{' ePsf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfn] w'lnv]n c:ktfnaf6 :jf:Yo ;]jfdf k|fljlws ;xof]u ug{], c:ktfnsf] :ofxf/ cuf{lgs s:d]l6s pTkfbg sfo{qmdsf nfuL gu/.kflnsfn] tLg ;o /f]kgL hUuf pknAw u/fpg], pQm hUufdf Pnf]e]/f, t'n;L nufPtsf ljleGg hftsf lj?jf nufpg], kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf leq /x]sf dlxnfx? xfF:bf, vf]Sbf, xfR5'o ubf{ lk;fa r'lxg] -;f];N;, ldlgl;NË;_ ;d:ofnfO{ c:ktfnn] k|fljlws ;xof]u u/L pkrf/ ug{], h]i7 gful/sx?sfnfuLlgz'NsbfFt/fVg],

ljleGg /f]ux?sf] pkrf/sf nflu lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf ug{], kfFrvfnsf] afn'jfdf /x]sf] w'lnv]n c:ktfndf ;]jf yk u/L :tf]/GtL ug{];Demf}tfdfpNn]vul/Psf]5. gu/kflnsf k|d'v dx]z v/]nn] gu/df :jR5 vfg]kfgL, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff / :jf:Yo / ;8snfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] atfpg' eof] . gu/kflnsf ;u+ ;Demf}tf kl5 k|To]s 3/ kl/jf/df :jf:Yosf] 6f]nL kl/rfng u/L /f]ux?sf] nfut tof/ u/L s'g s'g /f]u nfu]sf] kQf nufpg] / ToxL cg';f/sf] pkrf/ ul/g]5 . gu/nfO{ s[lif xa agfpg] / k|ljlw o'Qm lzIffdf hf]8 lbg] v/]nn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf c:ktfnsf ;+:yfks k|fWofks 8f= /fds07 dfsh'n] c:ktfnn] ;a} gfu/Lsx?nfO{ ;j{z'ne ?kdf u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf lbb} cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf pk k|d'v ;'o{dfof bg'jf/, c:ktfnsf ljleGg ljefusf k|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . c:ktnn] ;f]lx sfo{qmddf kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfnfO{ %) j6f clS;hg sG;G6]6/ x:tfGt/0fu/]sf]lyof].

lxdfnog cuf{lgs s[lif kmd{sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{

;xefuL /x]sf] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj kt+hnL of]u ;ldlt sfe|]sf cWoIf xl/z/0f >]i7n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] :jfut dGtAo dlxnf ;ldltsf cWoIf cg'>]i7n]/fVg'ePsf]lyof]. sfo{qmd ;+rfng sf]iffWoIf sfG5fs'df/>]i7n]ug'{ePsf]lyof].

kfFrvfn÷lxdfnog cuf{lgs s[lif kmd{ kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ # df :yfkgf x'g nfu]sf] kmd{sf] ;fj{hflgs ;'g'jfO{ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fj{gflgs ;'g'jfO{sf] k|d'v cfltYotf k"j{ u[x ;lrj hgf{bg g]kfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn nfO{ei6s ;]S6/ Ogf]e];g cfof]hgf- NLSIP ) sf] pTkfbgd'ns u7aGwgdf cfwfl/t k'/s cg'bfg ;xof]u k|fKt :jR5 b'Uw pTkfbg pk–cfof]hgf -#KVR@)_ ;~rfngsf nfuL pQm ;fj{hflgs ;'g'jfO{ ePsf] lyof] . ;fj{hfgLs ;'g'jfO{df pQm cfof]hgfsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbO{Osf] lyof] eg] gful/sx?n] pQm cfof]hgfsf af/]df k|:g /fv]sf lyP . pkl:yt gful/sx?n] cfof]hgfsf] nIo s]xf]< o; cof]hgfaf6 s] s:tf sfo{x? xg\5g\ :yflgo :t/df s:tf gful/sx?n] /f]huf/sf] ca;/ kfpF5g\ h:tf k|Zgx? ;f]lwPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;:yfn] :jR5 b'w pTkfbg ug{], o:sf] nfut

efjk"0f >4f~hnL

$( nfv *& xhf/ & ;o &% /x]sf], k|lt jif{ ^ xhf/ ln6/ b'3 pTkfbg x'g], cu{gfls s[lif ;~rfng ug{], uf]7 lgdf0f{ u/L kz' vl/b tyf ljlqm ug{] nIo /x]sf] km{dsf Aoa:yfks nId0f k/fh'nLn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltyL g]kfnn] o:tf km{dx? o'jfx? ldln ;~rfng u/]df /fHon] klg ;xof]u ug{] ljb]z hfg af6 o'jfx? /f]lsg] atfpg' eof] . o'jfx?n] lb3{sflng ;f]rL Aoaf;o u/]df g]kfnd} w]/} ug{ ;lsg] g]kfnn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn nfO{ei6s ;]S6/ Ogf]e];g cfof]hgf nnltk'/sf k|d'v pd]z bfxfn, ljs]Gb|t ;xof]u cfof]hgfsf k|d'v ljb'/ uf}td, kfFrvfn gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ # sf j8f cWoIf ;'Gb/ clwsf/L kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf kz'kIfL zfvfsf k\d'v bQ k|;fb uf}td nufPtn] kmd{n] lb3{sflng of]hgf ;d]t cuf8L ;f/]/ sfd z'? ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;fj{;flgs ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj km{dsf cWoIf ;fljqf uf}tdn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

:juf{/f]x0f @)&(.!).@@

:j= >L/fd d}gfnL

o; ;+u7gsf z'elrGts tyf g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{sf ;+:yfks tyf k"j{ cWoIf, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf lgjt{dfg j8f ;b:o >L/fd d}gfnLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g w'lnv]n ?6 OsfO{ kl/jf/ w'lnv]n, sfe|]

afudtL l6k/ ;+3n] u¥of] gof“ lg0f{o

sfe|]sf] 5q]af“emdf km]nf k¥of] gof“ ‘u'kmf’

u'kmf leq b]jL b]jtfsf cfs[lt, ;+/If0f / Aoj:yfkgsf] lrGtf

yfn]sf 5g\ . u'kmf leq k:g]x?n] ToxfFsf] cfs[ltnfO{ eujfgsf] ?k ;DemFb} efFr]/ n}hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . s] eG5g\ :yfgLo < Ps dlxgf cl3 bfp/f lrl//x]sf j8f gDj/ !) sf ljgf]b nfdfn] u'kmf b]v]sf lyP . u'kmf leq k:g g;s]sf pgn] cfkm\g} ;fnf] gljg lhDafnfO{ leq k7fP . p;n] leq ePsf] cj:yfsf af/]df atfP kl5 ;fdflhs ;~hfn dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] lyof] . ljgf]bsf cg';f/ :yfgLox?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg],

xflb{s awfO

/f]syfd ug{] / cGo ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug{] ljifodf5nkmnz'?ul/Psf]atfpg'eof].

5q]jfFem, bfKrf÷sfe|]sf] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf ( ;fljs 5q]afFem uflj; ( 3§]vf]nfdf b]jL b]jtfsf] cfs[lt ePsf] gofF u'kmf km]nf k/]sf] 5 . ;kgfdf ;f]lx If]qdf dxfb]j kfj{tL u0f]z ;lxtsf] 7'nf] dlGb/ /x]sf] b]v]sf :yfgLo*$ alif{o rdf/l;+nfdfn]cfkmGtnfO{eg]kl5Ps

sf]6L b]ljb]jtf ;lxtsf] k|fs[lts ?kdf eujgfsf ?k b]lvof] .Ú Tof] b]v] nuQ}

a'afnfO{ km]/L ;kgfdf pQm If]qsf] k|rf/

k|;f/ ug{ / wfld{s ?kn] ;+/If0f ug{ eg]sf]

5f]/f 1fgaxfb'/ nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . rdf/ l;+ nfdf pQm If]qdf k'u] kl5 sfDg] / cIftfr9fPkl5klxnfs}cj:yfdf

k|s[ltn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] eujfgsf] :j?knfO{ hf]ufO{/fVg 5nkmn z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;+~hfnsf sf/0f eQk'/, sf7df8f} nufotsf :yfgaf6 bz{gfyL{x?cfpgyfn]sf5g\. :yfgLo 1fgaxfb'/ nfdfn] u'kmf km]nf k/] nuQ} :yfgLox?sf] ;dGjodf ;+/If0f ;ldlt agfpg] u/L 5nkmn z'? u/]sf] atfpg' eof] . j8f gDj/(/!) sfcnfjfgu/kflnsf;u .

dlxgf cl3 ;f]lx If]qdf vf]tn]/ x]bf{ u'kmf km]nfk/]sf]xf].

…a'afn] ;kgfdf 5q]afFem ( l:yt 3§]vf]nfdf dxfb]j, kfj{tL, u0f]z tyf ## sf]6L b]lj b]jtfsf] cfs[lt 5, dxfb]j 7'nf] kf]v/Ldf al;/xg' ePsf] 5 . pTvgg u/]/ x]/f} eGb} sfDg yfNg' eof]Ú–5f]/f 1fgaxfb'/ nfdfn] eGg'eof]–…;kgf b]v]sf] s]lx lbgdf hUufwgL ljgf]b nfdf ;lxtsf] 6f]nL uP/ pQm If]qdf vf]tn]/ x]bf{ u'kmf b]lvof] . u'kmfsf]d'vdfyf]/}vg]/leqhfFbf##

cfpg]u/]sf5g\. u'kmf km]nf k/]sf] hfgsf/L kfP nuQ} pQm If]qsf :yfgLox?sf] b}lgs x]g{] le8nfUgyfn]sf]5.u'kmfleqw'k,clj/ nufotsf ;fdfu|Lx? r9fpg yfn]sfn]

To;sf cfs[ltx? k'l/g yfn]sf 5g\ . u'kmf leqyf]/}kfgLtktkeml//x]sf]5.ljleGg

:j?ksf b]lj b]jtfsf] cfs[lt b]Vg

;lsG5 . !% lkm6 hlt nDafO{ / % ld6/ hlt rf}8fO{ /x]sf] u'kmf leq !) hgf hlt

Ps} k6s k'u]/ x]g{ ;lsG5 . To;sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu :yfgLox?n] 5nkmn

;d]t ;dGjo u/]/ ;+/If0f / k|rf/ k|;f/ ul/g]atfpg'eof]. clxn]k|fs[lts;+/rgf km'6fP/ 3/ n}hfg yflnPsfn] To;sf]

C0fLnfO{ shf{ r'Qmf ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf

;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt @)&(.!!.$

o; ;+:yfaf6 ljleGg lzif{s cGtu{t C0f lnPsf tklzndf pNn]lvt C0fLx?n] C0f lnFbf ul/Psf]

lnvt / C0f :jLs[t kqsf] zt{df tf]lsP cg';f/ ;do ;dodf a'emfpg'kg{] ;fFjf Jofh tyf cGo b}÷b:t'/ cflb glt/L ga'emfO{ ;+:yf;Fu u/]sf] zt{ sa'lnotsf] pNn+3g u/]sf] / ;+:yfn] shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfgsf] nflu C0fL tyf JolQmut hdfgLstf{nfO{ k6s k6s df}lvs tyf lnlvt ?kdf tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t shf{ r'Qmf ug{]tkm{ s'g} rf;f] gb]vfO{ j]jf:tf ul/ a:g' ePsf]n] tkfO{x? tklzndf pNn]lvt C0fL lwtf] hdfgL lbg] tyf JolQmut wghdfgL lbg]sf gfddf shf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] of] #%-k}lt;_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #%-k}lt;_ lbgleq o; ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /fvL cfkm"n] lnPsf] shf{sf] a'emfpg' kg{] ;fFjf, Jofh tyf b}÷b:t'/ ;d]t r'Qmf e'QmfgL ug{'xf]nf . ;fy} JolQmut wghdfgL a:g]n] ;d]t shf{ r'Qmf e'QmfgL ug{ nufpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . cGoyf lwtf] ;'/If0f afkt ;+:yfsf] gfddf n]lv n]vfO{ lbPsf] lwtf] / sy+sbflrt ;f] lwtf]af6 ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ geO{ afFsL /x]s]f /sd C0fL / lghsf] Psf3/ ;uf]nsf] kl/jf/sf gfddf /x]sf] cGo rn crn ;DklQaf6 ;d]t ;xsf/L P]g, ;+:yfsf] shf{ c;'nL gLlt tyf cGo ;Da4 k|rlnt P]g, sfg'g adf]lhd lwtf] lnnfd ljqmL u/L tyf lwtf] g/x]sf] xsdf k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd ;Ddflgt lhNnf cbfntdf d'2f btf{ u/L jf cGo s'g} pko'Qm Joj:yf ul/ ;+:yfsf] n]gf afFsL /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] tyf #% lbgleq shf{ e'Qmfg gu/]df C0fL / JolQmut hdfgLstf{nfO{ ;d]t shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;'rLdf gfd ;dfj]z ug{] k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

tkl;n

qm=;+= C0fLsf] gfd, y/ kmf]6f] JolQmut wghdfgLsf]] ljj/0f kmf]6f]

!=

:yfgLo x/]/fd >]i7n] u'kmf km]nf k/];u :yfgLox? v'zL ePsf] atfpg' eof] . u'kmfsf];+/If0f/ljsf; tyfk|rf/k|;f/sf nflu gdf]a'4, bfKrf tyf cGo If]qsf] ;Dkbfx?sf] ljsf; ug{' kg{] atfpg' eof] . :yfgLo k':k/fh >]i7n] :yfgLox?sf] ;fy ;xof]udf/fHosftLg}lgsfon] ;xof]uug{' kg{]atfpg'eof].cfkm'lg/Gt/;dfh;]jfdf s[oflzn ePsfn] u'kmfsf] ;+/If0fdf nfUg] atfpg'eof]. j8f gDj/ ( sf j8f ;b:o b'uf{ nfdfn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 ;a} If]qsf] ;xof]u / ;dGjoaf6 ;+/If0f / Aoj:yfkgul/g]atfpg'eof].x/]sIf]qsf] ;xof]u /xg] u/L pQm If]qsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ ul/g] nfdfn] atfpg' eof] . u'kmf k|j]z ug{ cfpg] cfO{tdfofn] pHofnf] cfs[lt ePsf] u'kmf leq dxfb]j b]lv s[i0f;Ddsf] bz{gu/]sf]atfpg'eof].u'kmfk|j]zug{]

r]i6f ;fKtflxs tyf k|fO{d PkmPd !)$=% d]ufxh{sf ;+jfbbftf hd'gf ;fksf]6f nlntk'/ lgjf;L lvnk|;fb ltdlN;gf;Fu j}jflxs aGwgdf afFlwg'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} ;kmn bfDkTo hLjg ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

>L OGb|fjtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno

kgf}tL g=kf=–!@, snfFtL, sfe]|knf~rf]s

lzIfs cfjZostf

;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.!!.$

kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf] kq ;+Vof )&(÷*), r=g+= !&@@ sf] s/f/ lzIfs lgo'lQmsf nflu k|fKt cg'dlt kqsf cg';f/ o; ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&(.!!.# sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] lg=df=lz= ul0ft -/fxt_ s/f/ lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] k|sflzt u/]sf] s/f/ ;"lrdf ePsf / of]Uotf k'u]sf pDd]bjf/af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 . tkl;n lj1fkg g+= M )!÷)&(÷*) -k|yd k6s lj1fkg_ kb M lgDg dfWolds lzIfs tx / >]0fL M lg=df=lz= t[tLo /fxt ljifo M ul0ft ;+Vof M ! ;]jfsf] k|sf/ M s/f/ pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf]

Go"gtd of]Uotf M ;DalGwt ljifodf cfO{=P8= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ ;]jf÷;'ljwf M k|rlnt lgodfg';f/

k/LIff b:t'/ M ?= !)))÷– -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_

@= #=

gfd M dgf]h s'df/ dlwsdL{

afa'sf] gfd M OGb|nfn dlwsdL{

7]ufgf M kgf}tL %, sfe|]

xfnM kgf}tL, sfe|]

gf=k|=k=g+= #&(#&÷%#(

gfd M ;Gtf]if a:g]t

afa'sf] gfd M wgaxfb'/ a:g]t

7]ufgf M y'Dkfv/ $, l;Gw'kfNrf]s

xfnM ag]kf, sfe|]

gf=k|=k=g+= @$–)!–^(–)!*^(

gfd M cfªhfa' z]kf{

afa'sf] gfd M cfªafa' z]kf{

7]ufgf M ;Nn]/L *, ;f]n'v'Da'

xfnM kfgL6\of+sL, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

gf=k|=k=g+= (%(

gfd M afns[i0f /fO{ afa'sf] gfd M k|tfk l;+ /fO{

#=

7]ufgf M vf]lSnª @ tfKn]h'ª

xfnM 7LdL, eQmk'/ gf=k|=k=g+= @&&$–!)!^

gfdM ljGb]Zj/L sfo:y dlwsdL{ klt M dgf]hs'df/ dlwsdL{

7]ufgf M kgf}tL %, sfe|]

xfnM kgf}tL, sfe|]

gf=k|=k=g+= @#÷@$

gfdM ;/:jtL /fpt afa'sf] gfd M ;Gtf]if a:g]t

7]ufgf M y'Dkfv/ $, l;Gw'kfNrf]s xfnM ag]kf, sfe|]

gf=k|=k=g+= @$–)#–^(–))#$$

gfdM lªdf z]kf{ afa'sf] gfd M cfªhfa' z]kf{

7]ufgf M ;Nn]/L *, ;f]n'v'Da'

xfnM kfgL6\ofÍL, w'lnv]n, sfe|]

gf=k|=k=g+= !!!)@!÷^@&

gfdM ;fu/ ;fDkfË /fO{ ;;'/fsf] gfd M afns[i0f /fO{

7]ufgf M zlgZr/] *, df]/ª

xfnM 7LdL, eQmk'/ gf=k|=k=g+= @)%$÷@@&!^

clwsf+z AolQmx?n] eujfgsf ;a} ?k b]Vg kfPsfn] o;sf] ;+/If0f k|d'v r'gf}tL /x]sf]atfP.

x/]s ljxLjf/ r]i6f ;fKtflxssf] af/

b/vf:t lbg] ldlt M @)&(.!!.$ b]lv @)&(.!!.!) ;Dd -s/f/ ;'lrsf nflu_ v'Nnf pDd]bjf/sf nflu M @)&(.!!.!! b]lv @)&(.!!.!& ;Dd -b/vf:t lbg] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df, ef]lnkN6 ljBfno v'n]sf] ldltnfO{ clGtd ldlt dflgg]5_ b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M >L OGb|fjtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno, kgf}tL !@, snfFtL, sfe|]knf~rf]s k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ / cfjZos k/]df k|of]ufTds kf7\oqmd M lzIff ;]jf cfof]u, ;fgf]l7dL eQmk'/n] lgwf{/0f u/] adf]lhd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&(.!!.!* ut] cfjZos sfuhkq != z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqx? @ yfg

@= :yfoL cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk @ yfg

#= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk @ yfg

$= lg/f]lutfsf] ;Ssn k|df0fkq ! yfg

%= xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6f] ! yfg

lzIfs 5gf}6 ;ldlt ;Dks{ g+= (*$!%$#!#)

cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf

k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.!!.@

/xL k"0f{ Joj;flos ;fsf]; ljsf; sfo{qmd program for Building Absolute and professionalization df ;xefuL e} ;+rfng ePsf] o; ;+:yf jif{ @)&^ / @)&* sf] jfudlt k|b]z :t/Lo pTs[i6 ;fsf];sf] ?kdf k'/:s[t x'g ;kmn lbuf] / pTs[i7 ljlQo

;xsf/L ;+:yf xf] . o; ;+:yfnfO{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'bfF OR5's

g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 klxn]f k6s k|sflzt ;"rgfsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq b/vf:t cfXjfg

ul/G5 . k|fKt b/vf:tx? dWo] 5f]6f] ;"rLdf kg{ ;kmn pd]bjf/x?nfO{ dfq lnlvt k/LIffdf

;fd]n u/fO{g]5 .

lj1fkg g+= M ))#÷ )&(÷*)

lj1fkg x'g] kb M ag]kf ;]jfs]Gb| k|d'v

tx M kfFrf} cfjZos ;+Vof M !

cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M jfl0fHo ljifo jf cy{zf:q ljifo lnO{ bz hf]8 b'O{ tx plt0f{ jf

h'g;'s} ljifodf bz hf]8 b"O{ plQ0f{ u/L slDtdf @ jif{sf] ljlQo If]qsf] sfo{ cg'ej

jf~5lgo of]Uotf M ljQLo If]qdf Joj:yfkg ;DalGw sfo{sf] slDtdf @ aif{sf] cg'ej / @

kf++u|] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfO{;]G; clgjfo{ .

tna ;'ljwf M tf]lsPsf] txdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lghfdlt ;]jf ;'ljwf ;/x .

cGo ;'ljwf M ;~ro sf]if, ljdf, kf]zfs

pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f e} #% jif{ ggf3]sf]

cfj]bg z'Ns M ? @)).))

sfo{ ljj/0f M

• ;DalGwt ;]jfs]Gb|df sfof{no k|d'v eO{ ;b:osf] cfly{s ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts /

jftfj/0fsf] ;sf/fTds kl/jt{gsf] nflu sfd ug]{

• ;+:yfsf a:t' tyf ;]jfsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg],

• art tyf C0f nufgL c;'nL / ;b:o a[l4 Pj+ ;d"x lgdf{0f ug]{

kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&( kmfNu'g !% ut] ;Dd

;Dks{ ldlt M @)&( kmfNu'g !^ ut]

cfj]bg ug]{ dfWod M x:tlnlvt lgj]bgsf ;fydf cfjZos of]Uotf v'n]sf] k|df0fkq tyf

g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL

lj1fkg g+= M ))$÷)&(÷*)

lj1fkg x'g] kb M k|lzIffyL{ cfjZos ;+Vof M s]xL

cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf M P; Pn ;L jf ;f] ;/xsf] tx plt0f{

jf~5lgo of]Uotf M sDKo'6/ ;~rfng ;DalGw 1fg ePsf], ahf/Ls/0f ;DalGw 1fg ePsf]

sfo{ ug'{kg]{{ If]q M ;+:yfsf] tf]lsPsf] ;]jfs]Gb|df

pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f e} #% jif{ ggf3]sf]

cfj]bg z'Ns M lgMz'Ns

kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&( kmfu'g !% ut] ;Dd

df}lvs k/LIff ldlt M @)&( kmfu'g !^ ut]

cfj]bg ug]{ dfWod M x:tlnlvt lgj]bgsf ;fydf cfjZos of]Uotf v'n]sf] k|df0fkq tyf

g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;+:yfsf] ;Dks{ g+ M )!!–$$)^(@

O{d]n M info@jmssaccos.coop.np

3/

ef8fdf

ag]kf–*, tLgbf]af6f] glhs l;gfufn dfu{df /x]sf] sfof{no, Jofkfl/s,

t]hu+uf ax'd'vL SoFDk;

egf v'Nof ! egf v'Nof !!!

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

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!=kbMNofa6]lSgl;og ;+VofM!-Ps_

@=kbMNofacl;:6]G6 ;+VofM!-Ps_

#=kbM/]l8of]u|fkmL ;+VofM!-Ps_

$=kbM8]G6/6]lSgl;og ;+VofM!-Ps_

z}lIfs of]UotfM – ;DalGwt ljifodf ;DjlGwt ;+:yfaf6 z}lIfs of]Uotf k|fKt u/]sf] x'g' kg{]5 . – sfof{no ;xof]uLsf] xsdf sIff

k|hftGq lbj; eJo?kdf dgfcf}+

k|hftGqsf] d"n dd{ dfgjclwsf/ / ljlwsf] zf;g xf] .

cfjlws lgjf{rg k|hftGqsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 .

zlQm k[ysLs/0f tyf lgoGq0f / ;Gt'ng k|hftGqsf] cfwf/ xf] .

d]nldnfk / zflGtaf6} k|hftGq cl3 a9fpg ;lsG5 . To;}n],

k|hftflGqs cfr/0f, ;F:sf/ / Jojxf/sf] cjnDag u/f}+ .

&# cf}+ /fli6«o k|hftGq lbj; eJo?kdf dgfcf}+

g]kfn ;/sf/ lj1fkg af]8{

/]lahaf6

s;/L aRg

s's'/ jf h+unL hgfj/n] 6f]s]df /]lah /f]u ;g{ ;S5 . o:tf hgfj/n] 6f]s]df t'?Gt} glhs}sf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uO{ /]lahlj?4sf] vf]k nufpg'k5{ . ;dod} vf]k nufP ;lhn} aRg ;lsG5 . 3/df kflnPsf s's'/ tyf lj/fnf]nfO{ kz' :jf:YosdL{sf] ;Nnfxadf]lhd lgoldt ?kdf /]lahlj?4sf] vf]k nufpg'k5{ .

/]lahaf6 s;/L aRg <

cfkm\gf] 3/kfn'jf s's'/nfO{ clgjfo{ /]lahlj?4 vf]k nufpg] . s's'/n] 6f]s]sf] :yfgdf t'?Gt} ;fa'gkfgLn] sDtLdf !% ldg]6;Dd /fd|f];Fu wf]cf}+ . t'?Gt} glhs}sf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uO{ :jf:YosdL{sf] ;Nnfxadf]lhd /]lahlj?4sf] vf]k nufpg] .

< ag]kf gu/kflnsf sfof{no

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