Year 29 issue 15

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k|b]z :t/sf] ‘s’ >]0fLsf] ;fKtflxs

lgdfljdf #( lzIfs kb:yfkg

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@( cf}+ jif{ c;n ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu ;To ;dfrf/sf] ;Dk|]if0f

CHESHTA WEEKLY jif{ @( c+s !% @)&( df3 @^ ut] ljxLjf/ (Thursday, 9 Feb. 2023) g]kfn ;+jt\ !!$#, d"No ?= %. -pkTosfsf] nflu ?= &_ k]h * www.cheshtaweekly.com.np

hl/jfgf gltg{ ‘/fi6«klt’ u'xf/ sfe|]df ljj/0f ga'emfpg]df !##$ pDd]bjf/, hgk|ltlglw !(& lgj]bg lbg pko'Qm ljsNk xf] .Ú ufpF k flnsf dxf;+3 dfkm{t ufpFkflnsfdf pDd]bjf/ ePsfx?sf] ljj/0f ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/]/ hl/jfgf ldgfxf gx'g] ePsfn] pDd]bjfx?n] /fi6«klt u'xfg{ yfn]sf x'g\ . kmfu'g d;fGt leq /fi6«klt sfof{noaf6 lg0f{o x'g ;s]g eg] ls hl/jfgf a'emfpg' k¥of] ls t kb hfFbf ;d]t r'krfk a:g' k¥of] . lgjf{rg cfof]usf] lg0f{on] ;a} pDd]bjf/x? ;s;df k/]sf 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg @)&( a}zfv #) ut]sf nflu @ xhf/ % ;o $ dWo] pDd]bjf/ dWo] ! xhf/ # ;o #$ hgfn] ljj/0f a'emfPgg . ! xhf/ ! ;o &) pDd]bjf/n] a'emfP . ljj/0f ga' e mfpg] x ? dWo] rf} / Lb] p /fnL ufpFkflnsf cWoIf /]0f'sf rf}nfufO{, pkfWoIf z]/axfb'/ tfdfª ;lxt lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw ! ;o (& hgf 5g\ . h;df j8fcWoIfx? /

t]dfnsf %, w'lnv]n !, gdf]a'4 %, kgf}tL #, kfFrvfn !, e'Dn' !, d08gb]pk'/ %, /f]zL @, vfgLvf]nf ! hgf j8f cWoIf u/L ## hgf j8f cWoIfn] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg\ . sfe|]df ! ;o #% j6f j8f 5g\ . hgk| l tlglwx? dWo] vflgvf] n fsf #, rf} / Lb] p /fnL ufpFkflnsfsf $& hgf, t]dfn @#, w'lnv]n !, gdf]a'4 $%, kgf}tL !@, kfFrvfn (, e'Dn' $, d08gb]pk'/ #$, /f]zL @) hgf u/L ! ;o (& hgf hgk|ltlglwx?n] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg\ . dxfef/t, a]yfGrf]s, ag]kfsf clwsf+z hgk|ltlglwx?n] vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . lgjf{rg sfg"g cg';f/ lgjf{rg kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff ePsf] Ps dlxgf leq pDd]bjfx? ;a}n] cfkm'n] lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf u/]sf] vr{ ljj/0f lgjf{rg cfof]usf] lhNnf l:yt sfof{no jf ;DjlGwt If]qdf /x]sf sfof{nox?df a'emfpg' kg{] Aoj:yf

lo x'g\ lgjf{rg vr{ ljj/0f ga'emfP/ hl/jfgfdf k/]sf sfe|]sf !(& hgk|ltlglwx?===k[i7 % df

df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf w'lnv]n lgjf{rg cfof]un] :yfgLo tx @)&( df pDd]bjf/ ePsfx?n] vr{ ljj/0f ;dod} ga'emfpg] pDd]bjfx?nfO{ hl/jfgf tf]Sb} ;dodf hl/jfgf gtf]Sg] pDd]bjfx? ljhoL ePsf] cj:yfdf kb ;d]t vf/]h x'g] lg0f{o u/] kl5 hgk|ltlglwx? kb hf]ufpg /fi6«klt ;dIf xf/u'xf/ ug{ k'u]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ e]6 u/L hl/jfgf ldgfxf u/fpg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] eP klg sfg"g ljkl/t ;/sf/n] lg0f{o ug{ g;Sg] eP kl5 a}slNks pkfo /fi6«klt ;dIf

sf/jfxLdf k/]sf ;a} pDd]bjfx?sf] tkm{af6 cfkm'nfO{ tf]lsPsf] hl/jfgf ldgfxfsf nflu ;fd'\lxs ?kdf cg'/f]w ug{] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . …b]ze/sf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ df3 @@ ut] leq k"0f{ ljj/0f tof/L u/L a'emfpg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5Ú–g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3sf cWoIf led 9'+ufgfn] b]ze/sf kflnsfx?nfO{ kl/kq ub{} eg]sf 5g\–…lgjf{rg cfof]un] tf]s]sf] hl/jfgf @)&( kmfu'g d;fGt;Dd ga'emfPdf @)&( r}q ! ut]af6 lgjf{lrt kb vf/]h x'g] lg0f{o ul/;s]sfn] To; cufj} ;d:ofsf] plrt ;dfwfg vf]Hg /fi6«klt ;dIf ldgfxfsf] nflu Psd'i6

;b:ox? 5g\ . sfo{ k flnsf ;b:ox?n] klg ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5}gg\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf & ;o hgk|ltlglw k|ToIf tkm{ lgjf{lrt ePsf lyP . lt dWo] % ;o # hgfn] ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5g\ . lgjf{lrt x'g g;s]sf ^ ;o ^^ hgfn] ljj/0f a'emfP . rf}/Lb]p/fnLdf lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw s;}n] klg ljj/0f a' e mfPsf 5} g g\ . $& hgf hgk| l tlwx? dWo] ufpF k flnsf cWoIf / pkfWoIfsf nflu # nfv %) xhf/ / cGosf] xsdf ! nfv %) xhf/ hl/jfgf tf]lsPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf j8f cWoIf / ;b:ox?n] @÷@ nfv hl/jfgf a'emfpg' kg{]5 . sfe|]df dfq} @$ s/f]8 %& nfv hl/jfgf c;'n x'g]5 . hgk|ltlglwaf6 dfq} # s/f]8 %) nfv c;'n x'g]5 . j8fcWoIfx? rf}/L b]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfsf ( hgf,

u/]sf] 5 . pQm ;dofjwL leq ljj/0f ga'emfpg] hgk|ltlglw tyf pDd]bjf/x?sf nflu lgjf{rg cfof]un] :kl:6s/0f ;lxt ;"rgf k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof] . :kli6s/0f a' e mfPsf hgk|ltlwx?sf xsdf klg cfof]un] dfGotf lbPg . lgjf{rg cfof]un] @)&( ebf} #! ut] ^ dlxgf leq hl/jfgf a'emfpg] u/L lg0f{o u¥of] . cfof]usf] cjlw kmfu'g #) ut] ^ dlxgf k'Ub}5 . cfofu]n] tfs ] s ] f] hl/jfgf gltb{f;Dd sfnf] ;r"Ldf /xg5]g\ eg] ^ jif;{Dd pDdb]jf/ aGg kfpg] 5g}g\ . hgkl|tlglwsf] xsdf kb vf/h ] xg'5] . lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?sf] kmf]/d ufpkFflnsf / gu/kflnsfx?sf] 5ftf ;u+7g dfkmt{ kw|fgdGqL ki'ksdn bfxfnnfO{ 1fkg kq ae'mfP;uF} bz ] e/sf pDdb]jf/x?n] vr{ ljj/0f ae'mfpg] u/L dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . ;/sf/ dfkmt{ pQm s/'f ;Dej geP ;uF} /fi6k«lt ;dIf ldgfxfsf nflu ;fdl'xs cfAxfg ul/Psf] xf] .

w'lnv]n÷lgDg dfWolds txdf l;kmfl/; ePsf #( hgf lzIfsx?nfO{ lgo'lQm lnP/ :yfgLo tx 5gf}6 ug{] cjwL ;lsPsf] 5 . lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{n] df3 !% ut] & lbgsf] ;do lbP/ g]kfnL, c+u|]hL, ul0ft, lj1fg / ;fdflhs ljifosf lzIfsx?nfO{ lgo'lQmsf nflu cfAxfg u/]sf] lyof] . …:yfgLo txn] k7fPsf] b/jGbL ljj/0f cg';f/ lhNnfdf lgDg dfWolds tx t[tLo >]0fLdf :yfoL

lgo' l Qmsf nflu l;kmfl/; ePsf pDd]bjf/x?sf] of]Uotfqmd cg';f/sf] /f]hfO{sf cfwf/df :yfgLo txdf lgo'lQm u/L kb:yfkg ul/g]5Ú–lzIff ljsf; ;dGjo OsfO{sf k|d'v pk ;lrj uf]s0f{Wjh sfsL{n] eGg'eof]–…cfkm' eGbf slgi7 ;]jfdf /x]/ Tof] eGbf cufj} lgo'lQm kfPsf lzIfsx?n] 5f8\g' kg{] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] eGb} s]lx lgj]bgx? cfPsf 5g\ . lgj]bg pk/ 5nkmn x'g]5 .Ú rf/ hgf lzIfsn] cfkm' eGbf slgi7 /fv]/ cfkm'nfO{ x6\g afWo kf/]sf] pNn]v afFsL @ k]hdf

P;O{O{df 36] ljBfyL{ s]Gb| $), ljBfyL{ ^$#^ w'lnv]n÷r}q !& ut] z'qmaf/ b]lv x'g] P;O{O{ k/LIff @)&( sf] tof/L wdfwd eO{/x]sf] 5 . of] jif{ klg /fli6«o k/LIff af]8{n] P;O{O{ k/LIffsf] tof/L u/]sf] xf] . k/LIff r}q @( ut] ;lsg]5 . lgoldt / u|]8a[l4 k/LIffsf] klxnf] lbg clgjfo{ cu|]hL ljifosf] k/LIff x'g]5 eg] ;+:s[t efiff / ;flxTosf] k/LIff klg klxnf] lbg to ePsf] 5 . of] jif{ sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfaf6 ^ xhf/ $ ;o #^ hgf ljBfyL{n] k/LIff lbg]5g\ . cl3Nnf] jif{ ^ xhf/ ( ;o && ljBfyL{ ;xeflu lyP . cl3Nnf] jif{ eGbf of] jif{

cl3Nnf] jif{ ^(&& ljBfyL{ k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf]df of] jif{ ^$#^ ljBfyL{n] dfq} kmf/fd e/]sf 5g\ .

P;O{O{ lbg] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof % ;o $! sd 5 . lzIff ;dGjo O{sfO{ sfe|]sf OsfO{ k|d'v pk;;lrj uf]s0f{Wjh sfsL{sf cg';f/ ! ;o $^ j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf # xhf/ ( ;o !! / ^^ j6f ;+:yfut afFsL @ k]hdf

;]jf ;xh, cgle1 ;]jfu|fxL w'lnv]n÷tTsflng s]kL cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] gful/sx?sf nflu ;/n / ;xh ;]jf pknAw u/fpg] pb]Zon] gfkL sfof{non] k|bfg ug{] ;]jfx?nfO{ l8lh6n k|ljlwdf n}hfg] u/L z'? u/]sf] …d]/f] lsQfÚ sfo{qmd k|efjlxg ePsf] 5 . @)&* r}q @@ ut]af6 sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] gfkL sfof{nodf z'? ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf @)&( df3 @@ ut];Dd @* hgfn] dfq} ;]jf lnPsf 5g\ . …On]lS6«f]lgS; dfWodaf6 3/d} a;]/ cfˆgf] hUufsf] lsQfsf] gS;f lng ;lsg] ;xh / ;/n Aoj:yf xf] d]/f] lsQf sfo{qmdÚ–gfkL sfof{no sfe|]sf k|d'v gfkL clws[t /fdljgo s'df/ l;+xn] eGg'eof]–…d]/f] lsQfsf af/]df gful/sx?nfO{ a'emfpg h?/L 5 . gful/sx?n] d]/f] lsQfsf] ;]jf k|of]udf Nofpg' eof] eg] vr{ / ;do dfq} xf]O{g nfO{g a:g' kg{] emGeml6nf] cj:yfaf6 ;d]t ;]jfu|flxx? d'Qm x'g'x'g]5 .Ú sfof{no k|d'v ;d]t /x]sf /fdljgo s'df/ l;+xn] d]/f] lsQfsf af/]df s]lx

;]jfu|flxx?n] 6]lnkmf]g dfkm{t hfgsf/L lng] ug{' ePsf] eP klg w]/} ;]jfu|fxL cgle1 /x]sf] hfgsf/L afFsL @ k]hdf

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@)&( d+l;/ @& ut] sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ $ l:yt rnfn u0f]:yfgdf l/he{ uPsf] a; kms{g] qmddf b'3{6gf x'Fbf !& hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] tyf @@ hgf 3fO{t] ePsf] 36gfsf] lgZsif{ 5fgljg ;ldltn] rfnssf] r/d nfk{jflx /x]sf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5. lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf x'g] o:tf 36gfdf clwsf+z :yfgdf rfnssf] nfk{jflx klxnf] sf/0f aGg k'u]sf] 5 eg] sRrL tyf cAojl:yt ;8s, k'/fgf ;jf/L ;fwg / ofq'x?sf] bjfa yk sf/0f aGg k'u]sf] 5. rfns ljZjfl;nf] x'g g;Sbf, rfnsn] a; tyf ;8ssf af/]df k'0f{ hfgsf/L kfpg g;Sbf 7'nf] hgwgsf] Iflt x'g] u/]sf] 5. sf]lzkf/Lsf] ljtf{b]p/fnLdf ePsf] a; b'3{6gf xf];\ jf a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsfdf ePsf] a; b'3{6gfdf rfns g} bf]lif ePsf] k'li6 ePsf] 5. rfnssf] xtf/f]kgf, l/;fpg] k|j[lQ / ofq'x? k|lt sd ;+j]bglzn x'Fbf :j+o cfkm} klg d[To'j/0f ug{' k/]sf] b'vb tYofÍ 5. a]yfGrf]s 36gfsf] tYout lgZsif{ ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cd/lbk ;'g'jf/sf] 6f]nLn] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x'dsnf kf08]nfO{ a'emfPsf] 5. l9nf] u/L k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf] ;ldltn] lbPsf] ;'emfjnfO{ sfof{Gjogdf Wofg lbg ;lsof] eg] s]lx xb;Dd b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0f ug{ ;Dej 5. a; dfq} xf]O{g cGo ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpFbf klg rfnsn] Wofg glbPsf] / a]jf:tf u/]sf sf/0f b'3{6gf x'g] u/]sf] 5. ;ldltn] 36gfdf ;+nUg ljleGg kIfx?;Fu lnPsf] aofgsf cfwf/df kms{g' kg{] ;dodf ofq'x? gkmsL{ l9nf ePsf sf/0f rfnsn] uGtAodf k'Ugsf nflu lta| ultdf ;jf/L rnfpFbf cf]/fnf] 3'dfp/f] ;8s v08df ;jf/L lgoGq0f ug{ g;sL b'3{6gf ePsf] lgZs{if 5. b'3{6gf ePsf] a;sf] oflGqs kl/If0f ubf{ a;sf] k5f8Lsf] bfFof tkm{sf] 6fo/ l/;f]lnª ul/Psf] / afFsLsf] l/;f]lnª gul/Psf] km]nf k/]sf] 5. lta| ult / rfnssf] nfk{jfxL b'3{6gfsf] d'Vo sf/0f xf]. ;ldltn] cfufdL lbgdf yk b'3{6gf x'g glbg * a'Fb] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5. b'3{6gf ePsf] a;sf rfnsn] a; rnfpg] cg'dlt kfPsf] s]lx dlxgf dfq} ePsf] lyof]. ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpgsf nflu Aoj;foLs rfns cg'dlt kq k|fKt u/]sf] AolQmnfO{ dfq ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg lbg' kg{] ;ldltsf] lgZsif{ 5 . #) l;6] a;sf] rfns cg'dlt kq lnP/ @@÷@$ rSs] ;jf/L ;fwg ;d]t rnfpg] u/]sfn] rfns cg'dlt kq ljt/0fdf ljz]if Wofg lbg ;ldltn] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5. ;jf/L ;fwgsf] k'0f{ 1fg gx'Fb} lhDd]jf/L lnP/ ;jf/L rnfpFbf yk b'3{6gf x'g] u/]sf] lgZsif{ 5. u|fld0f ;8sdf ;jf/L rnfpFbf nfk{jfxL w]/} x'g] u/]sfn] Ifdtf eGbf w]/} ofq' /fVg], lta| ultdf ;jf/L rnfpg] qmd lg?T;flxt ug{ 6«flkms k|x/L / oftfoft Aoj;foL tyf :j+o ofq' klg ;r]t /xg cfjZos 5. oflGqs kl/If0f tyf 6fO{d sf8{ nfu' ug{] u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg ;lsPsf] cj:yfdf b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0fdf ;'wf/ cfpg ;S5 ls < b'3{6gfsf nflu w]/} lhDd]jf/ a; Aoj;foLx?, a;sf dflnsx? / :jo+ ofq'x? klg x'g\. ofq'x?sf] k|];/sf sf/0f rfnsnfO{ kg{ uPsf] bafa a]yfGrf]s 36gfsf] pbfx/0f xf]. t;y{ b'3{6gf Go"lgs/0f ug{ ;a} kIf rgfvf] / ;hu x'g cfjZos 5.

P;O{O{df===================== ljBfnosf @ xhf/ !^ hgf ljBfyL{ ;xeflu 5g\ . ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ sf] g}ldiff/Go ljBfnoaf6 ;+:s[t ljifo lnP/ cWoog u/]sf !# hgf ljBfyL{ ;xeflu x'Fb}5g\ eg] ;+lhjgL :s'n w'lnv]n, Zj]taf/fx dflj ag]kf, nIdLgf/fo0f dflj /f]zL, hgs dflj gdf]a'4, vfF8fb]jL dflj rf}/Lb]p/fnL / e}/j dflj dxfef/tsf k|fljlws ljifo lnP/ cWoog u/]sf ^ j6f ljBfnosf ! ;o ^$ hgf ljBfyL{ P;O{O{ k/LIffdf ;xeflu x'Fb}5g\ . cfhfb dfWolds v'Nnf ljBfnoaf6 !) hgf / PljPd :s'n ag]kfsf] cgf}krfl/s ljBfnoaf6 @ ;o $% hgf ljBfyL{ ;xeflu x'Fb}5g\ . cgf}krfl/s / v'Nnf ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] ljBfyL{x? sIff * plt{0f eO{ nfdf] ;do cWoog ug{ 5'6]sf t/ P;O{O{ lbg vf]h]sf AolQmx?n] sIff !) sf] k/LIff lbO{ plt{0f ePsf] cj:yfdf k/LIff lbg kfpg] 5g\ .

PShfD6]8 ljBfyL{ of] jif{ &# hgf 5g\ . ;+lhjgL dfljaf6 b[li6ljlxg Ps hgf / alx/f ljBfnoaf6 $ hgf alx/f ljBfyL{x? k/LIffdf ;xeflu x'Fb}5g\ . $) j6f k/LIff s]Gb| /x]sf] P;O{O{df of] jif{ s]lx ljBfnosf] s]Gb| x]/km]/ ePsf] 5 . k'jf{wf/ gePsf ljBfnox?df k/LIff s]Gb| ePsf ljBfnox?af6 cGoq s]Gb| tf]lsPsf] 5 eg] o; cl3 k"jf{wf/ geP/ s]Gb| cGoq k/]sf ljBfnox?sf] s]Gb| k"jf{wf/ ePsf ljBfnodf k'¥ofO{Psf] 5 .

sf“7' u0f]z ;fsf];sf] @) cf}+ :yfkgf lbj;

hob]z >]i7 kqsfl/tfsf] l;F9L r9]/ 6fs'/f k'Uof}, /lj Û kqsfl/tfn] v]bf] vGbf 6fs'/faf6 em¥of}, /lj Û kqsfl/tfsf] v]bf] vGg kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u¥of}, /lj Û kqsfl/tfx¿ ;Fu xf/ u'xf/ u/L ;Dd]ng ;Sof}, /lj Û ldl8of If]qaf6 pbfPsf] /lj nfld5fg]n] olt l56} /fhgLltsf] l;+9L r9]/ /fHosf] u[xdGqL pkk|wfg dGqL ;d]t /fli6«o :jtGq kf6L{nfO{ ;/sf/df k'¥ofpg] x}l;ot /fVb5 eGg] hf] sf]xLn] ;f]r]sf lyPgg\ . o; ;kmntfsf] awfO{nfO{ cg'e"lt ug{ gkfpFb} /lj hL, tkfO{ If0fe/df g} un{\ofdu'n{d\ 9Ng' eof] < s;/L 9Ng' eof] < lsg 9Ng' eof] < s] kfpg To;/L 8f}8g' eof] < s] kfP/ 9Ng' eof] < ofjt\ s'/fx¿ tkfOFn] Pp6f kz' e}F;LnfO{ nufPsf] l6s6s cf/f]k Û cfh cfd hgtfn] tkfOFnfO{ ;f]lw/x]sf 5g\ . ;~rf/ If] q kqsfl/tf hut\af6 5f]6f] ;dodf /fhgLlts e¥ofª r9fP/ ;kmntfsf] ;u/dfyf r'r'/f]df tkfOFnfO{ k'¥ofO{ lbPsf] lyof] . tkfO{ Pp6f lxpFsf] l9sfdf cfˆg} v'§f lrlKnP/ tn km]bsf] vf]rdf km:g' eof] . ca tkfO{sf] /fhgLlts ofqf cfkm} p7]/ 3fon zlQmn] k'gM r'r'/f]df k'Ug] tfut /fVg' k5{, ;Sg' x'G5 < ;f];n ldl8ofsf] dfG5] tkfOFn] kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/]/ g} cfˆgf] cg'e"ltnfO{ cfd gful/sx¿nfO{ ;'gfpg' eof] . /fhgLlts dxfef/t ;+u|fd rqmAo"xdf cfkm"nfO{ cledGo"sf] kfq xf]Og eg]/ ;fljt ug{ vf]Hg'eof] . clxn] cfd dflg;n] /lj nfld5fg]nfO{ ljr/fsf] ;+1f lbP/ /fhgLltdf ck'/f] 1fgsf] /lj egL /x]sf 5g\ eg] tkfO{ /lj nfld5fg], cfkm"nfO{ s[i0fsf] ;+1f lbP/ /fhgLltsf] kl/kSjtfsf] JofVof ub}{ cfkm"nfO{ s[i0f / a'4sf] :yfg /fVg vf]Hg' ePsf] 5 . cfˆgf] sdhf] / L lagf rqmAo"xdf cledGo" km;]sf xf]Og . aflx/ lg:sg] 1fg g} gePsf] cledGo"nfO{ o'4sf] dof{bf gf3]/ p;sf] xTof ePsf] lyof] . ;fob Tof] xTof gePsf] eP s[i0fn] ch{'gnfO{ lgxTyf s0f{ dfyL af0f rnfpg k|]l/t ug]{ lyPg . dxfef/tsf] o'4df o'lwl:y/ ;To dfu{af6 aflxl/P of] s[i0fsf] rfn lyof] . dxfef/t o'4df kf08jx¿sf] lht x'g s[i0fsf] cxd\ e"ldsf 5 . cfh u[xdGqL km'l:sPsf] /ljnfO{ lsg k|wfgdGqL x'g] x'6x'6L hfuL /x]sf]n] xf]nf < /f:jkf kf6L{ cWoIf /lj nfld5fg]nfO{ ca kf6L{ s;/L arfpg] < kf6L{nfO{ s;/L lhDd]jf/Lk"j{s cuf8L a9fpg]df lrGtf

x'g' kg]{ lyof] . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf clGtd jfSo eGb} rf}Fyf], kfFrf} / 5}7f}+ clGtd cleJolQm;Dd klg cfkm" dfyL cfO{ nfUg] 7'nf kqsf/ dfyL cfˆgf] l/; cfj]udf kf]vL /x] . plgx?sf] st{'otf ;a} pbfËf] agfP/ cfˆgf] d'v aGb u/] . eGg';\ /lj hL, kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ug{' tkfO{sf] d'Vo cfzo s] lyof] < u[xdGqL km'lTsPsf] cfj]udf c¿nfO{ wf/] xft nufP/ rf]/ cf}nf t];f{pFbf cfˆgf ltg cf}nf cfkm} lt/ kms]{sf x'G5g\ . ldl8of ;fd' cfkm"nfO{ ;xof]u gu/]sf] cfj]udf ldl8of If]qnfO{ abgfd u/fpg] tkfO{sf] lgotn] nf]stGqdf kfPsf] :jtGqtf kqsfl/tf dfyL g} tkfOFn] wfjf af]Ng' eof] . tkfO{Fsf] ljifodf /fd|f] gn]Vb}df tkfO{ l/;fP/ r'Sg' ePsf] xf] < s] tkfOFsf] sdhf]/L / tkfOFn] cbfntdf lbg' ePsf] ckl/kSjtfsf] aofgn] bf]ifL s/f/ 7xl/Psf] x'Fbf u[x dGqLsf] kbef/ ljd'v ePsf] xf]Og < cfkm"nfO{ Ps k6s kmls{P/ x]g{' xf];\ /lj hL Û ;a} kq–klqsf hut\n] tkfOFsf] vf]O/f] vg]sf 5}gg\ . b'O{ rf/ cf7 kqsf/x¿ hf] sf]xL 7'nf g]tfsf] k5fl8 lbg /ft gegL ltgsf sdhf]/L vf]Hg vl6g] kqsf/x¿ w]/} g} x'G5g\ . ltg} kqsf/x¿n] c¿sf g] t fx¿sf] klg lhGbuL pynk'yn u/L lbPsf 5g\ . /fi6«sf] rf}yf] cË oxL kqsfl/tfsf] zlQmsf] af/]df oxfF rrf{ ul//xg' cfjZos 5}g . tkfO{s} efiffdf s]xL 7'nf ldl8ofsdL{x¿sf] ;dfrf/ lg/Gt/ 5flkP kl5 cbfnt ;Ddsf] d'2f btf{ ePsf] ax; / km};nfaf6 u[x dGqL b]vLsf] pRr kbRo't ePsf] oyfy{ cfkm" ;fd'Gg] ljBdfg 5 . tL kqsf/x¿n] a]n}df tkfO{FnfO{ xf]l;of/ u/fPsf x'g\ .

To;sf] ;b'kof]u tkfOFn] ug{' ;Sg' ePg . clxn] cgluGtL 3/ 3/df kqsf/, JolQm JolQm kqsf/ h;n] km];a's klqsf l6s6s cg]sf}F dfWodaf6 ;a}n] cf–cfˆgf] ;dfrf/ c¿ s;};Fu ;Dkfbg g} gu/L x/]s dfWodaf6 k|rf/ u/L /x]sf 5g\ . cfhsf] cj:yfdf lzlIft o'jf ;d"xn] o;sf] e/ e/k'/ ;f]l;on ldl8ofsf] k|of]u ul//x]sf] 5 . To;sf] kmfO{bf ;a}eGbf a9L tkfO{n] kfpg' ePsf] 5 . cfh tkfO{ 5f]6f] ;dodf lkmNd gfosdf h:t} /ftf/ft /fhgLlts gfos -lx/f]_ algg' ePsf] xf] eGbf km/s gknf{ Û lsgsL tkfO{ k'Ug' ePsf] Tof] u[x dGqL / pk k|wfg dGqLsf] s';L{ cf]u6\g c¿ g]tfx¿n] u/]sf] k|of;, d]xgt tkfOFsf] bfFhf]df kj{t eGbf cUnf] 5 . bzsf}F jif{sf] h]ng]n, hg–cfGbf]ng, u[xo'4 n8]/ To;sf] abnfdf ;Qfdf k'u]sf x'g\ . cfh ltgsf] elQmefj / :t'lt ufpg] sd} kqsf/x¿ xf]nfg\ . cflv/ kqsf/ eg]sf] s'g} klg pRr kb / ;Qf kIfnfO{ xf]l;of/L u/fpg] xf] . pRr JolQmx¿ cfkm"nfO{ cdof{lbt sfddf cu|;/ gu/fpg] xf] . kqsf/n] uNtL b]vfof] eGg kfpg' x'g] 5}g . cfkm"n] uNtL gug{' 7'nf] s'/f xf] . cflv/ tkfO{Fsf] uNtL / sdhf]/L

;ldlt, n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldlt,;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/, dlxnf pk–;ldlt, ;xof]uL nfoG; Sna ckm ag]kf l;6Lsf cWoIf nufot kbflwsf/L / ;+ : yfsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng ;lrj xl/ uf]kfn dfgGw/n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf ;+ : yfsf cWoIf lq/Tg /fhafxsn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

r' g f} t Lk" 0 f{

u[xdGqL km'lTsPsf] cfj]udf c¿nfO{ wf/] xft nufP/ rf]/ cf}nf t];f{pFbf cfˆgf ltg cf}nf cfkm} lt/ kms]{sf x'G5g\. ldl8of ;fd' cfkm"nfO{ ;xof]u gu/]sf] cfj]udf ldl8of If]qnfO{ abgfd u/fpg] tkfO{sf] lgotn] nf]stGqdf kfPsf] :jtGqtf kqsfl/tf dfyL g} tkfOFn] wfjf af]Ng' eof]. tkfO{Fsf] ljifodf /fd|f] gn]Vb}df tkfO{ l/;fP/ r'Sg' ePsf] xf]< s] tkfOFsf] sdhf]/L / tkfOFn] cbfntdf lbg' ePsf] ckl/kSjtfsf] aofgn] bf]ifL s/f/ 7xl/Psf] x'Fbf u[x dGqLsf] kbef/ ljd'v ePsf] xf]Og < cfkm"nfO{ Ps k6s kmls{P/ x]g{' xf];\ /lj hL Û gePsf] eP ;Qfdf k'u]sf] JolQm cfh ;8sdf k'Ug' kg]{ lyPg xf]nf . Psk6s km]/L cfkm}n] cfkm}nfO{ 3f]l/P/ d"NofÍg ug{'xf];\ . dxfef/tsf] o'4df s0f{n] s[i0fnfO{ ;f]w]sf lyP . x] eujg d}n] s] ck/fw u/]sf] lyP < dnfO{ hGd b]vL ;'v ef]uaf6 jl~rt u/fO{ s7f]/ eGbf s7f]/ hLjg Joltt u/fof] . ljgf afpsf] 5f]/f Û cg]sf}F nf~5gfsf] l;sf/, d}n] g} lsg ef]Ug' kof]{ < eGg] hjfkm s[i0fn] klg lbg ;s]g, a? cfˆg} hLjgsf] ;TotfnfO{ pgs} ;fd' /fvL lbP . hGdsfnb]lv cfkm"n] ef]u]sf] 36gf cfˆg} dfdf s+zn] lbPsf] lk8f, hGdFb} dft[ ljd'v, afNosfnsf] uf]7fnf hLjg Û hLGbuLn] h:tf] cj:yfdf k'¥ofp5 To;sf] bf]if c¿nfO{ glbP/ cfkm}n] ;fdgf ug{'k5{ eGg] pkb]znfO{ d}n] oxfF ;DemfO{ /xg' kb}{g . kqsfl/tf ldl8of If]qaf6 pbfPsf] JolQmn] ldl8of If]qsdL{nfO{ d"n zq'sf] kl/efiff lbg' sbflk /fd|f] xf]Og . /fhgLlts hLjgdf u/]sf] uNtLsf] ¿kdf o;sf] c;/ tkfOFn] dx;'; ug{' x'g]5 . ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nfnfO{ k"0f{ kfngf ug]{5' eGb} s]=kL=cf]nLn] tkfOFsf] kIfdf jsfnt u/]sf] 5 . ;f+;b\ / u[xdGqL vf]l;Psf] JolQmnfO{ k'gM u[xdGqL lbg'k5{ eGg] ;fGTjgf lbP/ kmsfpg vf]Hg' . jxfF /fhgLlt ug{df slt dflx/ x'g' x'G5, eg]/ a'‰g' xf]nf . ;/sf/ / ;Qf rnfpg vlk; k|r08n] /f:jkf kf6L{ / /lj nfld5fg]nfO{ 3/sf] 3f6sf] agfpF5 eGg] oyfy{nfO{ tkfOFn] a'‰g ;Sg' ePg . ahf/ rn]sf] xNnf æaRrfn] u'n]nL rnfof] d6\ofË|fsf] ;Tofgfz Û æcfh /lj /fhgLlts of]4f x'g\ logL /fhgLlts stf{ eg] xf]Ogg\ . kf6L{ xfFSgsf] nfuL ;f/yL s[i0f eujfg\ h:tf] x'g' kb{5 . cuf8L k5fl8sf] / eljio / jt{dfgsf] leqL cfTdfn]

lgofNg ;Sg' kb{5 . cfˆgf] uNtLnfO{ ldl8ofdf efO/n agfof] eGb}df cfˆgf] sdLsdhf]/LnfO{ cfkm}n] dgg ug{' k5{ sL kb}{g < a]n}df cfkm"nfO{ ck8]6 ug{ g;Sg'sf] sdhf]/Lsf] kl/0ffdn] g]kfnL hgtf / /fi6«sf] ePsf] ckf/ If]tLsf] lhDd]jf/ sf] x'g] xf] < cfˆgf] bf]if ;w}F c¿nfO{ kf]Vg ;Sg] w"t{ x'G5g\ . ltgLx¿ O{dfGbf/ aGg ;Sb}g . xfdLn] /lj 5fg]nfO{ ;w}F O{dfGbf/ b]Vg rfx]sf xf} .

O{ d fGbf/Ltfn] cfˆgf] sdhf] / LnfO{ cfTd;fy ug]{ xf] c¿nfO{ bf]if lbg ldNb}g . ;jf]{Rrdf g]tfx¿ dfyL nfu]sf w]/} cf/f]ksf d'4fx? yfFtL 5g\ . /ftf /ft labfsf] lbg kf/]/ xtf/ xtf/ ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nf lsg x'G5 < /ft hfG5 cu|f7 knfpF5 eGy] Û g]kfnsf] sfg'g b}j hfg'g\ . cfˆgf] efUosf] km};nf bf]if hf] sf]xLnfO{ b]vfP/ x'Fb}g . x/]s If]qaf6 cfkm"nfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf lt/ klg Wofg hfg h?/L 5 . /ljsf] PSnf] k|of;af6 /f:jkfnfO{ ;kmntf ldn]sf] xf]Og . cfh /lj PSnf] p;sf] sdhf]/Laf6 ;a} u'dfPsf 5f} . cem klg cfzf 5 xfdLn] g]kfnL /fhlgtLdf Pp6f h'emf? ;Ifd of]Uo sd{7zLn ;xgzLn ;Rrf gful/ssf] g] t [ T j vf]lh/x]sf 5f} . au/sf 9'Ëf To;} uf]n] / lrKnf] ePsf xf]Ogg\ . afpGg 3':;f lqkGg 7Ss/ vfP/ dfq kfgLsf] e]nn] uf]nfsf/ ePsf x'g\ . rt'/ /fhgLlts v]nf8Lx¿sf] dfxf}ndf cfkm"nfO{ cem} kl/kSsf] agfpg] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ cj;/sf] ¿kdf cfkm"nfO{ kl/dflh{t ub}{ hfg' xf]nf . c¿nfO{ bf]if b]vfP/ dfq x'Fb}g cfkm} ;lRrFb} hfg' klg k5{ . uNtL t ;a}sf x'G5g\ t/ uNtLsf] 7'nf] 3fts kl/0ffd ef]Ug] tkfO{ xf] . o:tf] cj:yfdf /lj nfld5fg]n] w}o{tf u'dfpg' x'Fb}g .

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lbg'eof] . gfkL sfof{no sfe|]df !) dlxgfsf] cjwLdf d]/f] lsQfsf] ;]jf yf]/} ;]jfu|flxn] lnPsf 5g\ . dxfef/t ufpFkflnsfsf /fdaxfb'/ :ofËtfg gfkL sfof{nodf gS;f lng cfpg' ePsf] b'O{ lbg eof] . cl3Nnf] lbg ufpFaf6 ;b/d'sfd w'lnv]n cfpFbf sfof{no ;do ;lsPsfn] pxfF ef]lnkN6 dfq} sfof{no k'Ug' eof] . ;f]lx lbg pxfFn] ! ;o !) ?k}ofF lt/]/ gS;f lng' eof] . dxfef/taf6 w'lnv]n;Dd cfpFbf, hfFbf / a:bf slDtdf # xhf/ vr{ ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] 3/af6} d]/f] lsQf dfkm{t gS;f lng' ePsf] eP # xhf/ art x'g] lyof] . ;/sf/n] d]/f] lsQf sfo{qmddf Ps PdjL a/fa/sf] hUufwgL k'hf{ / gful/stf nf]8 u/]/ kmf/fd e/]/ cfO{lkP; dfkm{t ! ;o ?k}of /fhZj / !) ?k}of l6s6 afktsf] /sd lt/] kl5 gfkL sfof{non] b'O{ lbg leq ;DjlGwt AolQmnfO{ gS;f pknAw u/fpg]5 . k|lt gS;f ! ;o !) ?k}of kg{] u/]sf] 5 . of] ;]jf cToGt} ;/n, ;xh / emGem6 d'Qm x'g]5 . olt ;xh ;]jf x'Fbf x'b} klg gful/sx? cgnfO{g ;]jf 5f8]/ nfO{g al;/x]sf 5g\ . d]/f] lsQf cgnfO{g ;]jfsf kmf]sn k;{g gfkL clws[t ;'/]z dfgGw/n] of] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ePsfn] gful/sx?nfO{ a'emfpg h?/L /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . b}lgs ! ;o eGbf w]/} ;]jfu|fxLx? nfO{g a;]/ sfof{noaf6 ;]jf lnO{/x]sf 5g\ . …gful/sx?sf] le8 sd u/fpg / ;]jf ;xh tyf ;/lns[t ug{ cgnfO{g ;]jf k|efjsf/L u/fpg' cfjZos 5Ú–k|d'v gfkL clws[t /fdljgo s'df/ l;+xn] eGg'eof]–…xfdL ;xh / u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfsf nflu tTk/ / s[oflzn 5f}+ .Ú

pNn]v ub{} 5fgljg u/L cfkm\gf] kb hf]ufpg cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{df /f]zL ufpFkflnsfsf ul0ft ljifosf lzIfs z]ifdfof /fgf du/, cFu|]hL ljifosf lzIfs clgn yfkfn] @)&( df3 @) ut] lgj]bg btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . To:t} a]yfGrf]s ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ ^ l:yt ;/:jtL dfjL e'Ub]pdf sfo{/t cFu|]hL ljifosf lzIfs OGb|s'df/L tfdfª, dxfef/t ufpFkflnsf j8f gDj/ * 3lt{5fkdf /x]sf] hgsNof0f dfjLdf sfo{/t c+u|]hL ljifodf sfo{/t lzIfs xf]daxfb'/ /fgfn] rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf cfkm' eGbf slgi7 c+u|]hL ljifosf lzIfssf] hflu/ /lx/xg] / cfkm\gf] hflu/ cjsfz x'g] kl/l:ytL ;[hgf ePsf]df slgi7tfsf] cfwf/df kb:yfkg ul/lbg dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

OGb|s'df/Lsf] lgo'lQm @(&% df3 ^ ut] ePsf] lyof] eg] xf] axfb'/ /fgfsf] @)&% ebf} !$ ut] ePsf] lyof] . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf plgx? eGbf kl5 lgo'lQm ePsf ;f]lx ljifosf lzIfsx?sf] hflu/ /x]/ cfkm'x? x6\g' kg{] cj:yf cfPsf] lgj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . …ufpFkflnsfn] k7fPsf] ljj/0f eGbf xfdLn] tndfyL s]lx ug{ ldNb}g / u/]sf klg 5}gf}Ú–;dGjo OsfO{ k|d'v sfsL{n] eGg'eof]–…rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfn] k7fPsf] ljj/0fsf af/]df cWoog ug{]5f}+ .Ú g]kfnL ljifosf &, c+u|]hLdf !!, ul0ft *, lj1fg (, ;fdflhs $ hgf u/L #( hgfsf] kb:yfkg x'Fb}|5 . kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfdf g]kfnL, cFu|]hL / ul0ft ljifosf !÷! hgfsf] kb:yfkg x'g]5 eg] gdf]a'4df ul0ft ! / lj1fg ljifosf] @ hgf kb:yfkg x'g]5g\ . d08gb]pk'/df % hgf kb:yfkg x'g]5g\ . rf}/Lb]p/fnL ufpFkflnsfdf g]kfnL @, c+u|]hL @, ul0ft !, lj1fg ! u/L ^ hgf kb:yfkg x'Fb}5g\ . t]dfndf #, /f]zLdf *, a]yfGrf]sdf #, dxfef/tdf !, e'Dn'df $, kgf}tLdf @, ag]kfdf ! hgf lzIfs kb:yfkg x'g]5g\ . vfgLvf]nf / w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf of] k6s s'g} lzIfs klg kb:yfkg x'g] 5}gg\ .

s] ub{}5 gfkL sfof{no <

ag]kf÷sfF7' u0f]z art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] @) cf}+ :yfkgf lbj; ljleGg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L dgfPsf] 5 . :yfkgfsf] cj;/df cfof]lht v'Nnf /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf #) hgfn] /Qmbfg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] eg] sfF7' u0f]z dlGb/ kl/;/df lbk k|Hjng ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df ;+:yfsf ;+rfns

jif{ @( c+s !% @)&( df3 @^ ut] ljxLjf/

;/sf/n] :yfgLo tx dfkm{t hUuf alu{s/0f u/]/ dfq} lsQfsf6 ug{] lg0f{o u/];Fu} ;'g;fg gfkL sfof{nodf lj:tf/} rxnkxn z'? ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] kfFrvfn, w'lnv]n / ag]kf gu/kflnsf tyf rf}/Lb]p/fnL / vflgvf]nf ufpFkflnsf afx]s cGo kflnsfx?n] hUuf alu{s/0f u/]sf 5}gg . gfkL sfof{non] lxpFbsf] ;donfO{ lkmN8 cyft{ -hUuf 5'§ofpg] sfd_ klg olx ;dodf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lsQfsf6 /f]lsFbf ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] le8 sd ePsf] eP klg ;a} kflnsfx?sf] alu{s/0f eP kl5 le8 a9\g] ;Defjgf 5 . lsQfsf6, lkmN8 /]vf+sg, gS;f lk|G6, lkmN8a's, Kn6 a's ptf/sf] ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . hUuf alu{s/0fdf /flvPsf s]lx k|fjwfgn] gful/sx?n] b'v kfpg] ;Defjgf a9]sf] ;]jfu|fxLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . s[lif of]Uo hldg alu{s/0f ePsf :yfgdf slDtdf @ /f]kgL eGbf sddf lsQfsf6 x'Fb}g . Pp6f kl/jf/sf] s'n hldg % /f]kgL 5 Tof] kl/jf/df tLg hgf bfh'efO{ aLr hldg c+zj08f ug{' 5 eg] lsQfsf6 x'Fb}g . k}lqs ;Dkltdf ;d:of b]lvg] eGb} gfkL sfof{non] ljefunfO{ n]v]/ k7fPsf] 5 . To:t} hUuf alu{s/0f x'g' cl3 & cfgf hldg b'O{ hgfsf] gfddf kf; ul/Psf] eP klg ca lsQfsf6 x'g] 5}g . $ cfgf 8]8 bfd sdsf] hUuf lsQfsf6 x'Fb}g . o:tf s]lx ;d:ofx?sf af/]df gful/sx?nfO{ a'emfpg / s]lx lgod z+zf]wgsf nflu ljefudf cg'/f]w ul/Psf] sfof{no k|d'v k|d'v gfkL clws[t /fdljgo s'df/ l;+xn] atfpg' eof] . ;dod} hUuf alu{s/0f gx'Fbf /fhZjdf sdL ePsf] 5 eg] ;]jfu|fxLx?n] ;d]t si6 Aoxf]l//x]sf 5g\ .

;xof]u sf nflu xflb{s clkn a]yfgrf]s ufpFkflnsf jf8{ g+ ! Rofd/fªa]zL lgjf;L dx]G› lj= s= sf] >LdtL jif{ @# sL ;+uLtf lj s ljut ! aif{ b]lv 5fnfsf] SofG;/ /f]usf sf/0f eQmk'/ SofG;/ c:ktfndf pkrf//t /x]sf] / xfn cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f pkrf/ ug{ g;sL 3/d} /x]sf]n] lghsf] pkrf/ sf nflu ;Sbf] ;xof]u ul/lbg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . lghsf] cfly{s cj:yf Psbd} sdhf]/ ePsf] sf/0f tkfO{x¿sf] ;fgf] ;xof]un] s;}sf] Hofg afFRg ;S5 s[kof ;s]sf] ;xof]u ulb{g' x'g ljgd|tfk"j{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

;xof]usf nflu

Unf]an cfO{ Pd O{ a}+s

a]yfgrf]s zfvf a}+s vftf g+= 12207010064284 ;+lutf ljs ;Dks{ g+ dx]G› ljs 9762887672

#

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @( c+s !% @)&( df3 @^ ut] ljxLjf/

:yfkgf lbj;df rft}f/Lsf] ;/;kmfO{

sfe|]df ‘v]ns'b’ dxf]T;j ;DkGg

pk/fi6«klt k'gMåf/f pb\3f6g, af:sf]6fn] u/] ;dfkg

ag]kf÷sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf ax[Q v]ns'b dxf]T;j ;dfkg ePsf] 5 . pk/fi6«klt gGbaxfb'/ k'gM n] z'qmaf/ dxf]T;jsf] pb\3f6g kgf}tLsf] If]lqo /+uzfnfdf ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] k'j{ dGqL uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] ;dfkg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s v]ns'b dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . dxf]T;jdf ;xeflu eO{ ljhoLx?nfO{ k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . k|b]z ;ef ;b:ox?n] ljleGg :yfgdf dxf]T;jdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf v]nx? pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] lyof] . dxf]T;jsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pk/fi6«klt k'gn] eGg'eof]–…ltg} txsf ;/sf/n] v]n, v]nf8L / v]nsf k"jf{wf/nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg' k5{ .Ú zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s ?kn AolQm / /fi6«nfO{ ;d]t :j:y agfpg ;lsg] v]nnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg ;lsPsf] cj:yfdf

dfq} v]nsf] dfWodaf6 /fi6« / cGt{/fli6«o :t/df lrgfpg ;lsg] pk/fi6«klt k'gn] atfpg' eof] . …v]nf8Lsf] ;'ljwf a[4L ug{, ljb]lzgaf6 /f]Sg / k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf Wofg lbg' cfjZos 5Ú–pk/fi6«klt k'gn] eGg'eof]–…v]ns'bsf nflu lgdf{0f z'? ul/Psf k'jf{wf/ cnkq 5g\ . /fHosf] nufgL kof{Kt / k|fyldstfdf kg{ ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú k"jf{wf/ ljsf; v]ns'b ljsf; klxnf] zt{ ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . dxf]T;jsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf k'j{ dGqL Pj+ sfe|] k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ @ sf ;f+;b uf]s'n af:sf]6fn] @)$* ;fn b]lvsf] P]g / sfg'gaf6 v]n k|ltof]lutf tyf v]ns'bsf] ljsf; ;Dej gx'g] atfpFb} P]g, lgod / sfg"gdf ug{' kg{] kl/jt{g tyf gofF v]n / v]nf8Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu of] ;+;b sfdofjL x'g] atfpg' eof] . kgf}tLsf] If]lqo /+uzfnfdf /fhgLlt gug{ cg'/f]w ub{}

af:sf]6fn] cw'/f sfo{x? k'/f ug{ ;a} Psh'6 x'g' kg{] atfpg' eof] . /fli6«o Pstfsf] ;'qwf/ v]nnfO{ /fHon] x]g{] b[li6sf]0f :ki6 x'g' kg{]df af:sf]6fn] hf]8 lbg' eof] . sfo{qmddf k|ltlglw ;ef If]q gDj/ ! sf ;f+;b ;'o{dfg bf]ª, k|b]z ;ef ;b:o tLy{ nfdf, kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/L nufotn] v]n If]qsf] ljsf;n] d'n's ;d[4 agfpg' kg{]df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v lbkss'df/ uf}tdn] sfe|] lhNnfnfO{ v]n dxf]T;jaf6 klxrfg u/fpg / cfufdL lbgdf !# j6} kflnsf / k|b]z tyf ;+3 ;/sf/n] ah]6df k|fyldstfdf /fvL v]n If]qsf] ljsf; ug{ dxf]T;j P]ltxfl;s x'g] atfpg' eof] . ;f]lx cj;/df kgf}tL gu/ If]qsf ljleGg AolQmTjx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . kgf}tL If]qsf ;a} ljBfno tyf ;xsf/L / cGo If]qsf gful/sx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] dxf]T;j @$ ut];Dd ;+rfng x'g]5 .

s] s] eof] dxf]T;jdf <

…sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf v] n sf] ljsf; / v] n f8Lx?sf] Aoj;foLs pTkfbgsf nflu dxf]T;j dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] 5Ú–lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt k|d'v lbks'df/ uf}tdn] eGg'eof]–…kgf}tLsf] If]lqo /+uzfnfsf] yk lgdf{0f tyf kgf}tL If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu dxf]T;jn] P]ltxfl;s e"ldsf v]Ng] 5 .Ú lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf

;fd'bflosn] u¥of] cw{aflif{s ;dLIff – $ ca{ #) s/f]8 sf/f]jf/ kgf}tL÷;xsf/Lk|lt ljZjf; v:sFb} uPsf], ;xsf/Lx?n] art /sd lkmtf{ ug{ g;s]sf] tyf z]o/ ;b:o / ;+rfnsx? aLr dgd'6fj x'g yfn]sf 36gf ;fj{hlgs eO{/xFbf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] kgf}tLdf s]lGb|o sfof{no /x]sf] ;fd'bflos ;fsf];n] rfn' jif{sf] ^ dlxgfsf] ;dLIff u/]sf] 5 . ;d'bfo:t/af6 ;+rflnt pQm ;+:yfn] o; cl3 ag]kfdf /x]sf] o'jf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf;Fu PsLs/0f u/L PsLs[t sf/f]jf/ ul//x]sf] 5 . @)&( kf}if d;fGt;Dd ;+:yfn] s'n sf/f]jf/ /sddf nIo eGbf & s/f]8 al9 xfl;n ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:o ;+Vof $( xhf/ * ;o ^( hgf k'u]sf 5g\ . z]o/ k'Flh #( s/f]8 &( nfv /x]sf] ;+:yfsf] s'n sf/f]af/ $ ca{ #) s/f]8 ePsf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldIff sfo{qmddf ;~rfns ;ldlt, n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldlt, ;]jfs]Gb| Aoj:yfkg pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs, ;Nnfxsf/x? tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ bLks yfkf, cWoIf k|sfz a~hf/f, pkfWoIf s'df/k|;fb nfld5fg] ;+:yfsf] cj:yf tyf ;xsf/Ln] v]Ng' kg{] e"ldsfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;fd'bflos ;fsf];df ! ;o !^

ag]kf÷k|]; rf}tf/L sfe|] zfvfn] ;+:yfsf] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ wg]Zj/ dlGb/ ;/;kmfO{ u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf e'jg /fodfemLn] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df wfld{s s]Gb| wg]Zj/sf] ;/;kmfO{ ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] .

;/;kmfO{ ;Fu} lbk k|Hjng u/L s]s sfl6Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdf Pdfn] pkfWoIf rGb| nfdf, ;lrj /fhg e't{]n, pk ;lrj /fhs'df/ ;fksf]6f, ;+:yfsf k'j{ cWoIf bof/fd dxt nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

lghfdlt sd{rf/L ;u+7gsf] jgef]h w' l nv] n ÷g] k fn lghfdlt sd{rf/L ;+u7g lhNnf sfo{ ;ldtLn] jgef]h sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ;+ u 7gsf s] l Gb| o cWoIf n]vgfy sf]O{/fnfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sf]O{/fnfn] lhgfdtL P]g rfF8f] Nofpg ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ul/Psf] lje]bsf] cGTo ug{ cfu|x ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L cWoIf tyf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf k|d'v czf]s AofGh'n] sd{rf/Lx?n] s'g} e]befj

g/fvL sfd ug{ cg'/f]w ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sd{rf/Lsf ;d:of ePdf a;]/ 5nkmn u/L ;dfwfg ug{' kg{] AofGh'sf] egfO{ /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ag]kf gu/kflnsf pk k|d'v ljdnf ;fksf]6f, w'lnv]n gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;lso clws[t ;'/]Gb| yfkf ;+u7gsf kblwsf/Lx?n] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;u+7gsf cWoIf ufoqL/d0f l3ld/]sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . jgef]h sfo{qmddf lhNnfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; dfsfb'd ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] tkl;n adf]ldsf of]Uotf k'u]sf ahf/ k|ltlglwsf] kbdf s]lx sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] cfkm\gf] afof]8f6f ;lxt & lbgleq sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . kb M ahf/ k|ltlglw tna M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ cfjZos sfuhftx?M != z}lIfs of]Uotf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL #= kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ! k|lt %= sDtLdf ! jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej x'g]nfO{ k|fyldstf

;+Vof M % hgf

of]Uotf M SLC/SEE pQL0f{

@= gful/stfsf] k|ltlnkL $= sDKo'6/ ;DalGw bIftfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL ^= cfkm"n] lnPsf] tflnd k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk

;Dks{

dfsfb'd ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf, & sfe|] )!!–^^@@^# -k'/fgf] t/sf/L ahf/sf] l7s kfl/kl§_

sd{rf/L sfo{/t 5g\ . s'Gtfj]zL ;]jf s]Gb| Aoj:yfkg pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs gf/fo0fk|;fb nD;fn :yfgLo :t/df ;xsf/Lsf] k|efjsf af/]df atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . g]km\:s'gsf k"j{ k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t Pj+ ;+:yfsf of]hgf k/fdz{ pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs 8f= lzjhL ;fksf]6fn] sfo{qmd / sfo{qmddf k|:t'tLsf nflu ;'wf/ ug'{ kg]{ ljifoddf wf/0ff /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dbg a:g]tn] ;+:yfsf] ;du| ljlQo tyf Aoj:yfklso nIo / k|flKtsf] ljj/0f / cfufld nIo k|:t't ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfn] tof/ u/]sf] k~rjlif{o /0flglts of]hgf cg'?k

cf=j=@)&(?)*) sf] nflu lgwf{l/t nIodf @)&( >fj0f ! ut]b]lv @)&( k'if d;fGt ;Ddsf] ljlQo tyf u}/ ljlQo nIodf ePsf] k|flKt tyf nIo k|lKtsf qmddf ul/Psf s[ofsnfkx? b]lvPsf ;d:of tyf To;sf ;dfwfgsf nflu tof/ kfl/Psf of]hgf / ;f]lx cg'?k ;dol;df leq nIo xfl;n ug]{ k|ltj4tf ljefluo k|d'v / ;]jfs]Gb| k|d'vx?n] k|:t'tLs/0f u/]sf lyP . cWoIf k|sfz aGhf/fn] nIo k|flKtdf Pstfa4 eP/ nfUg'kg]{df hf]8 lbb} ;+:yfsf] ;Ifdtf sfod /flv ljsf; / lj:tf/sf nflu cfjZos ;+;fwg / ;|f]tsf] Aoj:yfkgdf sld x'g glbg] k|ltj4tf AoQm ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

w'lnv]nsf ljleGg j8fdf kz' :jf:Yo lzla/

wl'nvn ] ÷‘kzk'I+fLnfO{ :j:y /fvf,} pTkfbg a9fcf’} eGg] dn ' gf/fsf ;fy wl'nvn ] gu/kflnsf kzk'I+fL ljsf; zfvfsf] cfofh ] gf tyf e6]/]Lg/L c:ktfn tyf kzl'j1 sG]›sf] ;dGjodf kz' :jf:y lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/df w'lnv]n

dfglj/ nfdfn] /fi6«klt /lgË lzN8 k|ltof]lutfdf ljBfno txsf ljBfyL{x? dfq} ;xeflu x'g] ePsfn] v'Nnf ?kdf v]nf8L ;xeflu u/fpg] pb]Zon] klxnf] k6s v]ns'b dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfpg' eof] . ag]kfdf dlxnf / k'?if elnan cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ljleGg v]nx? ag]kf, kgf}tLsf ljleGg :yfgdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . k|lt:kwf{df ! xhf/ $ ;o ($ tyf d}qLk"0f{ k|lt:kwf{df ;d]t u/L sl/j @ xhf/ v]nf8Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . !) j6f eGbf w]/} ljBfdf ;xeflu v]nf8Lx? dWo] pTs[i6 x'g]n] k|df0fkq, lzN8 ;lxt gub k'/:sf/ k|fKt u/]sf lyP . k|yd, bf]>f] / t[lto k'/:sf/ qmdzM #) xhf/, @) xhf/ / !) xhf/ /flvPsf] lyof] . :jf:Yo /fi6«sf nflu v]ns'b eGg] gf/fsf ;fy sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf !# j6} kflnsfsf v]nf8Lx? dxf]T;jdf ;xeflu u/fO{ P sf] lyof] . ljs6 If] q sf v]nf8Lx?sf nflu kgf}tL gu/ leq /x]sf xf]6n tyf xf]d:6]x?df af;:yfgsf] Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] v]nf8Lx?nfO{ ljxfgsf] gf:tf, vfgf / vfhf Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . dxf]T;jdf skbL{, 8l08ljof] nufotsf k'/fgf v]nx?df ;d]t k|lt:kwf{ ePsf] lyof] . elnan, km'6an, s/fFt]sf ljleGg v]nx?, xfO{hDk, nªhDk, a'l4rfn, Pyn]l6S; nufotsf v]nx? dxf]T;jdf k|lt:kwf{df lyP .

gu/kflnsf leqsf j8f g+ !, * / !@ df ;~rfng ul/Psf] kz' ljsf; zfvfsf zfvf k|d'v k'?iff]Qd x'dfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . lzlj/df kz'x?sf] kl/If0f uf]a/ kl/If0f, ue{ kl/If0f, /]lah la?4sf] EoflS;g, gfDn] h'sfsf] cf}ifwL ljt/0f, aGwfs/0f nufotsf sfo{x?df $ ;o

eGbf a9L ls;fgx?n] ;]jf lnPsf atfPsf] 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v lg/fhg h+udn] gu/n] gu/sf ;a} j8fdf kz' :jf:Yo lzla/sf] cfof]hgf ug{] atfpg' eof] . lzlj/af6 ls;fgnfO{ k|ToIf nfe x'g] ePsfn] gu/kflnsfn] lbg] ;]jfdf s'g} sld x'g glbg] h++udn] atfpg' eof] . lzlj/df j8f gDa/ ! sf j8f cWoIf ;Gt axfb'/ tfdfª j8f gDa/ * sf j8f cWoIf lagf]b uf}td j8f gDa/ !@ sf j8f cWoIf df]xg k|;fb nfld5fg], j8f ;b:o nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . lzlj/df e]6]/Lg/L c:ktfn tyf kz'lj1 s]G› k|d'v /fhs'df/ x'dfufO{ ;lxt 8fS6/ tyf k| f ljlwsx?sf] pkl:yltdf ls;fgx?sf ;d:ofsf af/]df lh1f;f /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)!*÷!÷!*

:juf{/f]x0f @)&(.!).@@

:j= >L/fd d}gfnL g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{sf ;+:yfks tyf k"j{ cWoIf, kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf lgjt{dfg j8f ;b:o >L/fd d}gfnLsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'lgn wf“h" cWoIf hut a= >]i7 pkfWoIf

z]ifgfy l3ld/] ;lrj

kz'/fd ;fksf]6f ;x;lrj

xl/s'df/ k|wfg sf]ifWoIf

led a= df:s] /fh' gflkt /fd axfb'/ /fpt /fdrGb| ltdlN;gf ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o ;'hg wf“h" /fh' >]i7 cgGt s'df/ v8\sf ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o

;Nnfxsf/x?

sd{rf/Lx?

a]bk|;fb l3ld/], rGb|nfn >]i7 /fdsfhL v8\uL, ljb'/ vqL

cd/gfy >]i7, OGb| >]i7 ;'/]z wfFh"

Pj+

g]kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g kgf}tL ?6 OsfO{ kl/jf/, kgf}tL, sfe|]

$

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

jif{ @( c+s !% @)&( df3 @^ ut] ljxLjf/

a'8f]n ;fd'bflos ;fsf];sf] @$ cf} jflif{sf]T;j – ;b:o @$ xhf/, z]o/ k"“hL !% s/f]8

jlu{s/0f gx'“bf ‘ljjfx a|taGw’ /f]lsof]

ag] k f÷a' 8 f] n ;fd' b flos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] @$ cf} jflif{s pT;j /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;3+sf cWoIf ldg/fh sF8]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k| d ' v cltyL sF 8 ] n n] ] ljZjsf] cy{tGqdf b]lvPsf] t/ntfdf ;xsf/Lx?df klg b]lvg' :jefljs ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;d'bfo :t/df ;~rfng ePsf ;+:yfx?df ;d:of gePsf] atfpb} a]O{dfgL ug{] lgotn] vf]n]sf kfl/jfl/s ?kdf ;~rfng ePsf ;xsf/Lx? hxfF ;'gsf l;Ssf, pkxf/ nufotsf k|nf]eg lbO{ art ;+sng ug{], art tyf C0f nufgLsf] ;fdfGo clen]vLs/0f ;d]t g/fVg] ;xsf/Ldf ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . sF8]nn] ;xsf/Lsf ;d:ofx? k|lt ;xsf/LsdL{x? ljrlnt gx'g cg'/f]w ub{} ;xsf/L ;'/lIft /x]sf] t/ ;r]t x'g'kg{] ljrf/ JoQm ug{'eof] . ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] Go"g cfo ePsf ;b:ox?nfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpg dxTjk'0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf] atfpFb} ;b:on] cfkm\gf] ;+:yfnfO{ dfof ug{'kg{] ljrf/ JoQm ug{'eof] . ;xsf/Lx? l;:6df P]g sfg'g cg';f/ rn]df ;d:of gx'g] atfpFb} sF8]nn] @–$ j6f ;xsf/Lsf sf/0f ;a}nfO{ Pp6} ?kdf x]g{ gx'g] atfpg' eof] . clxn] klg PlS;; a|f08 k|fKt ug{] ;xsf/Lx? 5g\ ;b:ox?sf] ljZjf; lhTg] ;xsf/L w]/} ePsf] s8]nn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf g]ˆ:s'gsf cWoIf kl/tf]if kf}8\ofn, pkfWoIf zflGt 9sfn, lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf lblnk zdf{, lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;lrj ljsf; jfb], ;+rfns ;b:o afns[i0f bfxfn, ag]kf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf j8f cWoIf ;lrtfgGb s];L, ;+:yfsf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ /fdx/L s];L,

ljleGg ;+:yfsf k|ltlglw nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t /fds[i0f /fon] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf] df3 @) ut] ;Dd z]o/ ;b:o @$ xhf/ $ ;o $# hgf, z]o/ k'FhL+ !% s/f]8 %! nfv #! xhf/, ;+:yfut k'hL+ !! s/f]8 &^ nfv @% xhf/, art lx;fa ! cj{ #& s/f]8 $( nfv !% xhf/, C0f lx;fa ! cj{ #^ s/f]8 #% nfv & xhf/, t/ntf @( s/f]8 *# nfv ^@ xhf/ ! ;o %* s'n ;DktL ! ca{ &@ nfv !^ xhf/ $! xhf/ ( ;o #@ /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf e/ sfo{ If]]q ePsf] ;+:yfn] PS;L; a|f08 k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] ut jif{ g]kfns} pTs[i6 ePsf] hgfPsf] lyof] . ;+:yfn] xfn rf/j6f ;]jf s]Gb|af6 ;]jf lbb} cfPsf] / cfufdL kfFr jif{df # j6f ;]jf s]Gb| -kgf}tL, gdf]a'4 / d08g b]pk'/ g=kf=_ yk u/L & j6f k'¥ofpg] of]hgf /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfn] k|To]s jif{ @) k|ltzt ;b:ox?nfO{ ljQLo ;fIf/tf÷;xsf/L lzIff k|bfg ug]{, h;df sDtLdf %Ü o'jfx?nfO{ ;dfj]z ug]{, ;+:yfdf ;DnUg ;b:ox?df ldtJooLtfsf] efjgf hfu[t u/fO{ lgoldt art ug{] afgLsf] ljsf; ug{] / ;b:ox?af6 k|fKt ;a} vfnsf art ;Íng ug]{, pTkfbgzLn, cfod"ns, ;Lkd"ns nufot p2]Zosf nflu ;b:ox?nfO{ plrt Aofhb/df C0f k|bfg ug]{, ;b:ox?sf] JolQmut Pjd\ ;fd'lxs Ifdtf clej[l4 u/L :jfjnDjL Pj+ cfTdlge{/ ;dfhsf] lgdf{0fdf of]ubfg k' ¥ ofpg] , ;b:ox?sf] k| f ylds cfjZostf / cfo cfh{g Ifdtfsf] klxrfg u/L pTkfbgzLn / cfod"ns If]qdf ;b:ox? Dffkm{t nufgL k|j4{g u/L

leQ] lrqsyf sfo{zfnf ;DkGg

;fdL sfo{qmdsf] cw{ jflif{s ;dLIff ;DkGg

ljsf; ltdlN;gf÷kgf}tL kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ df leQ] lrqsyf sfo{zfnf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kgf}tL gukflnsf / l;ljg g]kfn, afnd}qL j8f ;ldlt, afn clwsf/ ;ldlt, ldqtf j8f afn ;~hfn kgf}tLsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] sfo{zfnf $ lbg;Dd ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pk–k|d'v lutf a~hf/fsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] eg] kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf j8f cWoIf cWoIf lbks k|;fb bfxfnsf] ;efkltTj /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf k|d'v Pj+ afnd}qL ;Dks{ JolQm s]zj a~hf/f, gu/ sfo{kflnsf ;b:o /flwsf ljZjsdf{, j8f ;b:o ;ljtf yfkf, k|sfz a~hf/f, j8f ;lrj /fhs'df/ >]i7, l;ljg g]kfnsf sfo{qmd Joj:yfks eujtL >]i7, k|lzIfs lgl/hgf e§, afa'/fd v8\sf, ldqtf j8f afn ;~hfnsf cWoIf k'/a a~hf/f nufotsf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ kgf}tL gu/kflnsf pk–k|d'v uLtf a~hf/fn] afnaflnsfsf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf nflu sfo{zfnf dxTjk'0f{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . afnaflnsfdf ul/Psf] nufgL ;'gf}nf] eljiosf nflu dxTjk'0f{ /x]sfn] gu/kflnsfn] afnaflnsfsf] If]qnfO{ k|fyldstf lbP/ sfd ul//x]sf] pxfs F f] egfO{ lyof] . afnd}qL kgf}tL gu/kflnsf b]zs} gd'gf kflnsf agfpg] u/L sfd ul//x]sf] pk–k|d'v a~hf/fn] atfpg'eof] . o:t} j8f cWoIf lbks bfxfnn] afnaflnsfdf ul/Psf] nufgL tTsfn gb]lvP klg eljiodf cy{k"0f{ dxTj /fVg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . leQ] lrqsyf sfo{zfnf afnaflnsfsf] k|ltef k|:km'6g ug]{ cj;/ ePsf] pxfn F ] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfng kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf] afnd}qL ;xhstf{ nlntf lwtfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL afnaflnsfx?n] jleGg ljifodf lrqsyf k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

w'lnv]n÷;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;fdL sfo{qmdsf] cw{ jflif{s ;dLIff sfo{qmd w'lnv]ndf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . j}b]lzs /f]huf/nfO{ ;'/lIft, Jojl:yt / dof{lbt agfpg] p2]Zon] sfe|]sf $ j6f :yfgLo txdf ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g sfo{qmd ;~rflnt 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsf, d08gb]pk'/ gu/kflnsf, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsf / /f]zL ufpFkflnsfdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/Psf] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs j;Gt s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fdL sfo{qmd dfkm{t j}b]lzs /f]huf/df /x]sf sfdbf/ / sfdbf/sf kl/jf/sf] plrt ;+/If0f ug]{, sfdbf/nfO{ ;'rgf, ;Lk, k/fdz{ nufotsf ;xof]u ug]{ ul/Psf] s'Fj/n] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) sf] kf}if d;fGt;Dd $ j6f kflnsfdf % xhf/ @ ;o &! hgf ;]jfu|fxL ylkPsf 5g\ . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf dfq} ! xhf/ # ;o (^ hgf gofF ;]jfu|fxL ylkPsf x'g\ . o:t} rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] ^ dlxgfdf w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfdf & xhf/ ! ;o !^ hgfnfO{ k/fdz{ ;]jf lbOPsf] 5 . h;dWo] $) k|ltzt dlxnf /x]sf 5g\ . cGo kflnsfdf klg ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf ;]jfu|fxL ylkPsf kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;Lk, tflndsf nflu ;xhLs/0f, dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{, Gofodf ;xhLs/0f tyf ljQLo ;fIf/tf k|bfg ug]{ ul/Psf] pxfFsf] egfO{ 5 . w'lnv]n gu/kflnsfsf pk–k|d'v lg/fhg h+udn] ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;a}sf] Ps dfq} p2]Zo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . j}b]lzs

5l/P/ /x]sf] /fli6«o k"FhLsf] pkof]u a9fpg], ;b:ox?sf] b}lgs hLjgsf ljljw If]qdf ;+:yfut ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] vfnsf cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f:s[lts / jftfj/0fLo ;' / Iffsf sfo{ q mdx? ;~rfng u/L ;d'bfodf ;xsfl/tfsf] dxTj :yflkt x'g] sfd k|blz{t ug]{, ljQLo ;fIf/tf dfkm{t ;b:ox?nfO{ cfTdlge{/tf tyf cfTdljZjf; ;DaGwL wf/0ffaf/] pTk| ] l /t ug] { , ;xsf/L cleofgsf] ljsf; / k|j4{gsf] pb]Zo lnO{ ul7t lhNnf, k|b]z / s]Gb|Lo ;3sf] ;b:otf u|x0f ug]{, ;+:yfsf] lbuf] ljsf;sf] clwstd lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL ;xsf/L P]g, lgodfjnL / o; ljlgoddf Joj:yf eP adf]lhd rn crn ;DklQ lgdf{ 0 f ug] { , bft[ ;+:yfx?jf6 s'g} zt{ g/fvL k|fKt x'g] rGbf tyf cg'bfg :jLsf/ ug]{, cGo ;ª\3 ;+:yfaf6 C0f lng] lbg], dlg 6«fG;km/ tyf aLdfsf] ;]jf pknAw u/fpg], Pl6Pd, So"cf/ sf]8, df]afO{n a}+lsË, O{a}lsË nufotsf cGo ljB' t Lo k| l jlw k|of]udfkm{t ;]jf k|jfx ug]{, ko{6g ljsf;df 6] j f k' ¥ ofpg] vfnsf lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng ug]{, ;b:ox?sf] cfly{s cj:yfdf ;'wf/ ug{;Sg] lsl;dsf cGo s[ofsnfk ;~rfng ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .

;b:ox?nfO{ ! nfv ;Ddsf] b'3{6gf ljdf, hl6n /f]u pkrf/ @) xhf/, :yfoL cË eË pkrf/ @) xhf/, b}lj ljktL ;xof]u @) xhf/, ;b:o /fxt #) xhf/ ;Dd, ;'Ts]/L e]63f6 ub{] cfPsf], !& k|sf/sf art, !$ k|sf/sf C0f ;]jfx? k|bfg ub{] cfPsf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t /fon] atfpg' eof] . jflif{s pT;jsf cj;/df a';f ;fwgf @)&( af6 g]km\:s'gsf lgj{tdfg cWoIf Clif/fh l3ld/]nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] a';f ;xsf/L ;fwgf ;Ddfg d/0ff]k/fGt :j= ef]h/fh l3ld/]sf 5f]/f ls/0f l3ld/]nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf @)&(÷)*) df pTs[i6 afnartstf{, artstf{, C0fL, z]o/ v/Lbstf{, /Qmbftf, sd{rf/L, P;O{O{ pQL0f{ ;fy} !)±@ :gfts, :gftsf]Q/ / Pdlkmn tx pQL0f{ ug{] @& hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg / sn]h k|yd ug{]nfO{ Ps hgf ;b:onfO{ gub ;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx ca;/df /Qmbfgsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf #% hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo pkfWoIf k| ] d gfy sf]O{/fnfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng ;lra ho/fd yfkfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;efkltTj cWoIf s}nfz s];Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

% xhf/ a9L ;]jfu|fxL ylkP, dgf]k/fdz{sf] cfjZostf a9\of]

qm=;+= != @= #= $= %= ^= &= *=

tflndsf] lzif{s cjlw cfwf/e"t l;nfO{ tflnd #) lbg cfwf/e"t KnDa/ tflnd #) lbg cfwf/e"t xfp; jfol/ª tflnd #) lbg cfwf/e"t Ao"l6l;og tflnd #) lbg cfwf/e"t sDKo'6/ tflnd #) lbg cfwf/e"t sf/ 8«fOleª tflnd !) lbg :s'6/, df]6/;fOsn tflnd !) lbg v]nf}gf tyf 8n agfpg] tflnd #) lbg

of]Uotf ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ;fwf/0f n]vk9

w'lnv]n÷g]kfn n]vfk9L sfgg" Aoj;foL Pzfl];P;g lhNnf sfo{ ;ldltsf] !^ cf} aflifs { ;fwf/0f ;ef wl'nvn ] df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] alus { /0f gubf{ ePsf ;d:of, sf/fj]f/df cfPsf] dGbL, Aoj;foLs Pstf / z4 ' tfsf af/df] 5nkmn ub}{ ;ef ;lsPsf] cWoIf /fz ] gsd'f/ >i]7n] atfpg' eof] . …;+ : yfsf] ljsf; tyf Aoj;foLs Pstfsf nflu ;b:ox?sf] Ifdtf a9fpg cfjZos 5Ú–cWoIf /f]zgs'df/ >]i7n] eGg'eof] – …hUuf alu{s/0f gx'Fbf gful/sx?n] Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] ;d:ofdf :yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglw / ;/sf/sf tLg} tx lhDd]jf/ aGg ;s]gg\ .Ú …c+zj08f x'g ;s]sf] 5}gÚ– cWoIf >]i7n] eGg'eof]–…s[lif If]qdf alu{s/0f ul/Psf] hUuf c+z a08f x'Fb}g .Ú lsQfsf6sf ;d:ofdf dfnkf]t / gfkL sfof{nodf eO{/x]sf ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ kxn u/]sf] eP klg gful/sx?nfO{ l56f] ;]jf k|bfg ug{ g;lsPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . e'–;]jfaf6 k|bfg ul/Psf] ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L / u'0f:t/ agfpg ;xlhs/0f ul/Psf] >]i7n] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt sfe|]sf k|d'v lbkss'df/ uf}tdn] dfnkf]t / gfkL sfof{nosf] ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg kxn eO{/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . hUuf alu{s/0f gx'Fbf ePsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu :yfgLo tx;Fu ;dGjo eP klg k|fljlws sf/0f x'g g;s]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . cfpFbf] a}zfv leq !# j6} kflnsfsf] hUuf alu{s/0f eO{;Sg] uf}tdsf] bfjL 5 . lhNnfsf] ag]kf, w'lnv]n, kfFrvfn / rf}/L b]p/fnL tyf

vfgLvf]nf ufpFkflnsfn] alu{s/0f ul/;s]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v s'G;fª nfdfn] n]vfk9L Aoj;foLx?sf] ejg lgdf{0f tyf ;+:yfut ljsf; cfjZos /x]sf] atfpFb} gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfsf] hUuf alu{s/0fdf lj1x?n] w]/} /sd dfu]sfn] alu{s/0f ;dod} x'g g;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . cGo kflnsfx?n] c;xof]u u/]sf] atfpFb} gu/ k|d'v nfdfn] gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsfn] df3 leq} alu{s/0f ;DkGg u/]/ a'emfpg] atfpg' eof] . hUuf alu{s/0f gx'Fbf ;Gtfgsf] z'e sfo{ ;d]t /f]lsPsf] u'gf;f] cfPsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf Pzf]l;P;gsf s]lGb|o al/i7 pkfWoIf uf]ljGb kf]v/]nn] n]vfk9L sfg"g Aoj;foLx?n] ef]Ub} cfPsf ;d:of, ePsf gLlt tyf sfg"gx?sf] cj:yf tyf Aoj;fonfO{ ;d[4 agfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf gfkL sfof{no sfe|]sf clws[t ;'/]z dfgGw/, s]lGb|o pkfWoIf ;'o{axfb'/ yfkf, dxf;lrj s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn, sf]iffWoIf xl/k|;fb kf}8\ofn, af/ Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6f, sfe|] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| k;+If], Pzf]l;P;gsf s]lGb|o ;b:o >Lw/ sfoZy, lhNnf pkfWoIf w|'j{k|;fb bfxfn, ;lrj s'df/ d}gfnL, ;Nnfxsf/x? dfwj l;Ub]n, ;b:o lhNnf bf]h{] nfdf, kqsf/x? df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, e'jg /fodfemL / k]df nfdfn] n]vfk9L sfg"g Aoj;fosf af/]df wf/0ff /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfdf %@ j6f e"–;]jf 5g\ . gofF ;b:ox?sf nflu e"–;]jf yk eP kl5 cfjZostf / Ifdtfsf cfwf/df ljt/0f ul/g] cWoIf >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b]ze/ ! ;o %@ j6f ;+:yf ;+ul7t eO{ n]vfk9L sfg"g Aoj;foLx? ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ .

z}n'·]Zj/L ;fsf];sf] ;ftf} ;fwf/0f ;ef /f]huf/Ldf hfg'cl3 k/fdz{ lnP/ dfq} hfg pxfFsf] cg'/f]w 5 . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t ;'/]Gb| yfkf du/n] cfkm';Fu ;Lk ePdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/L ;xh x'g] atfpg' e of] . ;fdL sfo{ q mdsf] dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{stf{ ;l/tf tfdfªn] kl5Nnf] ;do x/]s 3/df dgf]k/fdz{ cfjZos kg{ yfn]sf] atfpg'eof] . kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvf;Fusf] ;xsfo{df dgf]k/fdz{ ubf{ cem} k|efjsf/L x'g] pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . sfo{ q mddf /f] z L ufpFkflnsfsf kl/of]hgf kmf]sn k;{g /fhg >]i7, e'Dn' ufpFkflnsfsf /f]huf/ ;xfos lbk]Gb| a:g]t, ;fdL kl/of]hgfsf efuL/fd yf?, l;tf s'df/L tfdfªn] ;fdL sfo{qmd dfkm{t eO/x]sf sfd / nIo k|flKtsf nflu cfufdL of]hgf k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnaf6 x/]s jif{ sl/a $ nfv %) xhf/ >lds /f]huf/Lsf nflu

ljb]lzg] u/]sf 5g\ . To;dWo] &% k|ltzt cbIf, @$ k|ltzt cw{ bIf / ! k|ltzt dfq} bIf hgzlQm j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] u/]sf tYof+sn] b]vfPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sfdbf/x? ljz]if u/L dn]l;of tyf vf8L d'n'sx? o'PO{, stf/, ax/fOg, s'a]t, ;fpbL c/a / cf]dfgdf /f]huf/Lsf nflu hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm' hfg] b]zsf af/]df cfjZos hfgsf/L glnO{ hfFbf w]/} g]kfnLx? 7lug] u/]sf 5g\ . bIf / ;Lko'Qm sfdbf/ tof/ kfg]{ pb]Zosf ;fy ;'? ePsf] ;fdL sfo{qmd sfe|] ;lxt #* lhNnfsf !%^ kflnsfdf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmd dfkm{t * xhf/ hgfnfO{ Joj;flos ;Lk, tflnd k|bfg ug]{ nIo /x]sf] 5 . o:t} &@ xhf/ ( ;o %) hgfnfO{ dgf];fdflhs k/fdz{, ^@ xhf/ ( ;o () hgfnfO{ ljQLo ;fIf/tf / @! xhf/ hgfnfO{ Gofodf kx'Fr k'of{pg] sfo{qmndsf] pb]Zo 5 .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

lgMz'Ns tflndsf] ;'j0f{ cj;/ o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:ox?sf nflu lgMz'Ns pBdzLntfsf] ;Lkd"ns tflnd ;+rfng x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf O{R5's ;b:o dxfg'efjx?n] !% lbgleq ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ ul/ cfˆgf] gfd l6kfpg' xf]nf .

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg"g Aoj;foL Pzf]l;P;gsf] !^ cf} ;ef

hGd @)^!.&.@)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&(.!).@$

:j= cfo"if Gof}kfg] g]=s=kf Pdfn] sfe|] lhNnf sldl6sf ;b:o lzj k|;fb Gof}kfg]sf ;'k'q cfo"if Gof}kfgs ] f] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

czf]s Jof~h" cWoIf Pj+

g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L sfe|] kl/jf/

sf]zLkf/L÷z}n'Ë]Zj/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf t];|f] clwj]zg rf}/L b]p/fnL ufFpkflnsf cWoIf /]0f'sf rf}nfufO{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|d'v cltyL rf}nfufO{n] ;xsf/Ln] ubf{ ufFpdf dlxnf lblbalxgLx?nfO{ cfly{s sf/f]af/ ug{ w]/} ;xh ePsf] atfpg' eof] . yf]/} yf]/} /sd hDd u/L cfˆgf] ;–;fgf] ;d:ofnfO{ / 3/ vr{ ;d]t 6fg{ ;xof]u k'Ug] rf}nfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . ;xsf/Lx? ;xsf/Lsf]] gLlt / P]g cg';f/ ;~rfng ug{'kg{] ;f]lx cg';f/ ;+rfng ePsf ;xsf/Lx?df s'g} klg ;d:of gcfPsf] rf}nfufO{n] atfpg' eof] . ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|lta]bg ;lrj nId0f uf}tdn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg

sf=jf sf]iffWoIf /ZdL s'df/L v8\sfn] / n]vf tyf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;+of]hs xl/z/0f 9'+ufgfn] ;efdf k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf] s'n z]o/ k'hL+ # s/f]8 #@ nfv &^ xhf/, lgIf]k ^ s/f]8 ^ nfv @$ xhf/, s'n k"FhL+ !! s/f]8 (! nfv %* xhf/ /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] t];|f] clwa]zgaf6 ;+rfns ;ldlt cWoIf la/an uf}td, pkfWoIf if8fgGb uf}td, ;lrj lzj k|;fb 9'Ë]n, sf]iffWoIf a]b k|;fb uf}td, ;x–;lra /lZd s'df/L v8\sf / ;b:ox?df pdfb]jL rf}nfufO{+, s'df/ uf}td lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldtL ;+of]hs lai0f'k|;fb ;fksf]6f, ;b:odf ldqnfn rf}nfufO{+ / sdn k|;fb sfˆn] lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf] 5 . ;efsf] ;efkltTj cWoIf lnnfdfof uf}tdn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

ag]kfdf lsG8/ cf]nlDks x'g] ag]kf÷ag]kfdf ls08/ cf]nlDks x'g] ePsf] 5 . lhTg' eGbf ;xeflutf dxTjk'0f{ 5 eGg] gf/fsf ;fy olx df3 @* ut] ag]kf nfos'df sfo{qmd cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] kqsf/ dfkm{t hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . clnrfON8x'8 P8's]zg l6r;{ P;f]l;P;g, /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb g]kfn / g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] ;xsfo{df sfo{qmd x'g nfu]sf] xf] . ls08/ cf]nlDksdf ag]kf gu/kflnsf leqsf cls{8 O{G6/g]Zgn Ps]8]dL, a]n/ ls8\; Sof6, k|utL k|eft, sfe|] dflj-P_ sfe|] dflj -lj_ nufPt !!

j6f k'j{ k|fylds ljBfnosf] ;xefuLtf /xg]5 . sfo{qmddf k'j{ k|fylds ljBfnoaf6 @ ;o *) hgf ljBfyL{ v]ndf ;xefuL x'g]5g\ eg] bz{ssf ?kdf sl/j ^ ;o bz{s ;xefuL x'g]5g\ . afnaflnsfn] v]nsf] dfWodaf6 Pscsf{df k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ . k|lt:kwL{ ;Dk'0f{ ljBfyL{nfO{ d]8n / k|df0fkqåf/f k'/:s[t ul/g]5 . ;fg} pd]/af6 v]ns'bsf] dxTj / ;d'xsfo{df ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ k|fKt ug]{ Pstf cWoIf ljgf zdf{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf nflu g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Ln] l:js[tL lbPsf] 5 . cf]nlDkssf nflu $ nfv vr{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

d~h'>L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf–*, sfe|], kmf]g g+= M )!!–^^)^#%

v'Nnf /Qmbfg x'g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= n] ljleGg ;dodf ;fdflhs sfo{ ub{} cfPsf]df o; k6s /Qmbfgsf] sdL x'g glbg dfgj hLjg arfpgsf nflu v'Nnf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd lgDg ldlt ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:ox?

Pj+ ;xsf/LsdL{x?df pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&( ;fn df3 @* ut] zlgjf/ ;do M ljxfg !) ah]b]lv lbpF;f] @ ah];Dd :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no k|f·0f

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lo x'g\ lgjf{rg vr{ ljj/0f ga'emfP/ hl/jfgfdf k/]sf sfe|]sf !(& hgk|ltlglwx?

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/ljsf] ;'zf;gsf] 306L sL s'zf;gsf] z+v e'k]Gb| yfkf -dfwj_ nf]stGqdf hgtfsf] zf;g x'G5 elgG5 t/ #@ jif]{ nf]stflGqs ofqfdf cfd g]kfnL hgtfn] bn / g]tfsf] zf;g Joj:yf dfq ef]Ug' k¥of] . d'n's @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng kZrft\ nf]stflGqs Joj:yfdf k|j]zb]lv otf /fhgLlt / ck/fwlarsf] ;DaGw lgs} g} k|uf9 aGb} uPsf] k'li6 x'G5 . g]kfnL /fhgLlt j[Qdf cfkm"nfO{ nf]stGqsf dl;xf ;Demg]x? k|foM d'Vo /fhgLlts bnsf JolQmx? s'g} g s'g} ck/fwdf ;+nUg ePsf] b]lvG5 . tL /fhgLlts bnx?df hgk|ltlglwx?sf] k[i7e"ld s]nfpFb} hfg] xf] eg] s]lx g s]lx ;fdflhs, cfly{s / g}lts ck/fwdf ;+nUg ePsf] b]lvG5 . To:tf sof}+ ;–k|df0f cf/f]lkt / cleo'Qmx? cfh g]kfnL /fhgLltdf v'n]cfd r'gfj lht]/ hgtfsf] k|ltlglw x'F eGb} 5flt lk6]/ ;f+;bsf] ul/df dfly g} wfjf af]Ng] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt cg]sf}+ ck/fwL, e|i6frf/L, t:s/L, sfnfahf/L / 3';vf]/L pTkfbg ug]{ ljZj ljBfno / To;sf] ;+/If0f Pj+ lj:tf/ ug]{ cleefjs em}+ ePsf] 5 . o;f] elg/xFbf ul/a, lgd'vf / lg/Lx >dhLlj ls;fg, dhb'/ hggfnfO{ nf]e, df]x, 8/, qf; b]vfP/ h;/L klg lgjf{rgdf r'gfj lhTg] ck/flws k|j[lQ cfd /fhgLltdf cToGt} sxfnL nfUbf] lsl;daf6 km}ln+b} uPsf] s'/f 3fdem} 5n{ª\u 5 . /fhgLlts bnleq JolQm xTof, b]lv 7u, t:s/, e|i6frf/, 3';vf]/L, dfgj a]rlavg / larf}lnof;Ddsf ck/flwnfO{ ;+/If0f ug]{ / ltgnfO{ rf]Vofpg] c8\8f ag]sf] b]lvG5 . o:tf] kl/0fltsf] kl5Nnf] pbfx/0fn] cfd lgjf{rgdf lgjf{lrt ePsf xTof cf/f]lkt nIdL dxQf]] sf]O{nL ;fj{ef}d ;+;bdf lgjf{w pkl:yt x'Fbf;Dd klg g]kfn k|x/Ln] lrGb}g . k|x/L k|zf;gn] cfFvf b]Vb}g, ptf afFs]sL lgd{nf s'dL{sf] ckx/0f z/L/ aGws / xTofsf cf/f]lkt n'lDagL k|b]z ;efsf ;f+;b\ afbzfx s'dL{ dfly s'g} sfjf{xL x'Fb}g < e|i6frf/sf] t s'/} gu/f}+, olb :jtGq ?kdf 5fgljg k|lqmofnfO{ cuf8L a9fpg] xf] eg] @)$^ ;fnotf ;+a}wflgs kb wf/0f u/]sf /fhgLlts, g]t[Tj / pRrkbdf cfl;g ePsf ;/sf/L sd{rf/L nufot JolQmx?sf] ;DklQ 5fgljg ug]{ xf]eg] nueu ;a} h]n hfg] 5g\ . g]kfnsf k/Dk/fut /fhgLlts kf6L{x?df Odfgbf/, ljrf/ l;4fGt, cfbz{ / lgi7fk|lt akmfbf/ g]tf sfo{stf{x?sf] jlx{udg / cfly{s rnv]n ug{;Sg] ck/flws k[i7e"ld ePsf h:tf] ;'s} JolQmx? ePklg g]t[Tjn] 7"n} tfdemfd ;lxt km'ndfnf klx¥ofP/ ;–;Ddfg leœofpg] xf]8afhL g} rNb} cfPsf] tYo / k|df0fx? 5k{i6} 5, To:tf ck/flws dgf]lj1fg / ;fdflhs ?kdf kltt ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ kf6L{sf] l6s6lbg] sfo{df /fhgLlts kf6L{x?df k|lt:kwf{ g} rsf]{ b]lvG5 .

To:tf JolQmx?nfO{ l6s6

lbP/ r'gfj n8\g k7fpg] k|j[lQn] ul/dfdo hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/sf] nflu lgdf{0f ePsf] ;+;b ck/fw / e|i6 JolQmx?sf] qmL8f:yn aGb} uO{/x]s]f dxz'; x'g] ub{5 . ha o:tf ck/fwLx? ;+;bdf k'Ub5g\ ta b]zsf] lgod sfg"g logsf] sAhfdf k'Ub5 / b]zsf] ;du| /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs nufot zf;g Joj:yf g} hf]lvddf k'Ub5 . h;/L klg ;Qfdf hfg] ;Qfsf] r/d b'?kof]u u/L cfˆgf ljut / jt{dfgsf tdfd st{'tx?nfO{ 9fs5f]k ug{ h:tf];'s} hf]lvddf v]Ng tof/ x'g] ub{5g\ . To;sf] kl/0ffd cfh d'n'sn] ef]Ug afWo ePsf] 5 . cfh d'n's sld;gtGqsf] rf}tkmL{ dfv] hfnf]df h]lnPsf] 5 . To;n] b]zsf] ;du| cy{tGq wf/fzfoL aGb} uPsf] 5 . o;sf] lrGtf, rf;f] / ;dfwfgsf] ljj]rgfs'g} klg /fhgLlts bnsf g]t[Tjx?nfO{ 5}g . gofF ;+;b\ k|ltlglw ;efdf cfzfsf s]xL ls/0fx? l5/]sf] cg'e"lt ePsf] lyof] . cfhk]m/L hgtfsf] pHofnf] cg'xf/df km]/L sfnf] afbn d8fl/g yfn]sf] 5 . st} e/f];fsf] afFw t km]/L km'6\g] xf]Og < st} bnfn tyf e|i6frf/sf] cfqmf];sf] l;sf/ OdfGbf/, ;Ifd of]4f t x'g] xf]Og < cfh ;+;b\leq ;fdflhs ?kd} l3gnfUbf Ps x'n dflg;x? a]lyltsf] emf]nf t'Dnf af]s]/ k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . xTof / e|i6frf/df d'l5Psf sof}+ JolQmx? ;+;bdf d'G6f] p7fP/ l5g]{ ub{5g\ . gofF lgdf{0f ePsf] sDo'lgi6 g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/sf] cg'xf/ klg Tolt rf]vf] / ljjfb /lxt 5}g . e|i6frf/sf] d'2f v]lk/x]sf cg'xf/x? klg ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjdf k'u]sf 5g\ . s'g}klg JolQmn] u/]sf ck/fwnfO{ p;sf] lj/f;t;Fu hf]8\g' plrt x'Fb}g rfx] Tof] sf+u]|;, Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL, /fk|kf, /f:jkf jf cGo s'g} /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj jf sfo{stf{ lsg gxf];\ ck/fw u/]kl5 ck/fwL xf] eGg] ;fx; ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . h;n] p;sf] ck/fwsf] 9fs5f]k u/L arfpg] sf]lz; ub{5g\ tL JolQm jf ;d"xx? klg ;fdflhs ?kdf ck/fwL g} x'G5g\ . ljutsf s]lx /fhgLlts g]t[Tj afx]s Odfgsf] /fhgLlt ug]{ g]kfndf clxn];Dd vf;} sf]lx b]lv+b}gg\ .

Odfgdf a:g] JolQm jf s'g} g]t[Tj x/xd]zf k'ghLo / cfbz{jfg x'G5g\, p;n] cfˆgf] bn,sfo{stf{, cfkmGt, Oi6ldq / jl/kl/sf dflg;x? eGbf dfly p7]/ ;f]Rg] x'g'kb{5 . ;dfhsf] dgf]lj1fg / ;+:sf/ h:tf] x'G5 /fhgLlts bnx?sf] rl/q / g]t[Tjsf] Jojxf/ klg Tolx cg';f/ ljsl;t x'Fb} uPsf] x'G5 . o;nfO{ l7saf6f] lx8fpg / ;lx uGtJodf k'¥ofpg] lhDd]jf/L /fhgLlts bn / To;sf] g]t[Tjn] lng ;Sg'kb{5 . t/ ljut / jt{dfgnfO{ x]bf{ cj:yf To;sf] l7s ljkl/t lbzf klqmg

vf]h]sf] / uGtAo cyf{t eljio cGwsf/tkm{ pGd'v ePsf] k|i6\ofpF5 . o:tf] x'g'df st} xfd|f] ;fdflhs r]t / ljj]s g} t sdhf]/ ePsf] 5}g < of] k|Zg k|To]s gful/ssf x}l;otn] cfkm" leq} pQ/ vf]Hg] k|of; ug'{kb{5 . /fhgLlt ;dfhsf] dgf]lj1fg eGbf 6f9f kSs} x'g ;Sb}g . ;fdfhdf ePsf cGofo cTofrf/ / lyrf]ldrf] lj?4 p7fpg] k|Zg / k}/jL ug{]JolQmn] ;dfhsf] r]tgfsf] clej[l4 ug]{ xf] jfcfˆgf] JolQmTj :yflkt ug{] xf] Tof] a'‰g / klxrfg ug{ ;Sg] ;dfhsf] dgf]lj1fg cfh;Dd klg lgdf{0f x'g g;s]sf] b]lvG5 . To;sf] kl5Nnf] pbfx/0fsf ?kdf uPsf] ;'qmjf/ ;Ddflgt ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] km};nf kZrft t'kmfg ultdf cl3 al9/x]sf /f:jkfsf ;efklt /lj nfld5fg]sf] /fhgLlts p8fgdfly k"0f{lj/fd nfUbfv]/L Ps;fy pkk|wfg tyf u'xdGqL, ;f+;b\ / kf6L{sf] ;efklt nufPtsf kb u'dfP nuQ} k'g gful/stf k|flKt ug]{ ljlQs} ltj| ultdf km]/L ;efkltdf k'g{axfn ePsf 5g\ . hf] ;+3if{sf] d}bfgdf n8]/ klg km]/L p7\5 p;}n] dfq ;+;f/ abNg ;S5, h;n] x/]s sl7g kl/l:yltsf] ;xh} ;fdgf ug]{ Ifdtf /fV5 p;n] dfq lhTg ;S5 . h;n] lht xfl;n u5{ pg} lbgsf] 3fdem}+ ;"o{ ag]/ rlDs/xG5, of] egfO{ /ljsf] pbokl5 b]vf kg{ yfn]sf] lyof] t/ Tof] klg sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . l;wf s'/f hgtf;Fu eGg] sfo{qmd dfkm{t ;~rf/ If]qaf6 pbfPsf /ljsf] /fhgLltdf k|j]z kl5 pg}n] af]Ng] u/]sf a]lytL, z';fzg, ;Qfdf]x / e|i6frf/sf ljifo cfh pgLdfly g} t]l;{Psf 5g\ . 5f]6f] ;dodf g} /fhgLlts ;kmntf xfl;n u/]sf /lj pxL a]lytLsf] af6f] x'Fb}, u[x dGqfnodf k"g{axfn x'g ;Qf ;fem]bf/ bnsf k|d'v g]tf4o;Fu e]6\g afn'jf6f/ b]lv afnsf]6 / afnsf]6 b]lv afn'jf6f/sf] p8fg eg{ Joj:t b]lvG5g\ . ;Qf u'dfP/ 56\kl6Psf /lj bf]xf]/f] /fxbfgLsf] ljifodf k|x/L k|zf;gn] pgLdfly cg';Gwfg k'/fug{ gkfpFb} tfn'sjfnf dGqfnosf] g]t[Tjdf k'u]/ cg';GwfgnfO{ k|efljt ug{ vf]Hg' s'g ;'zf;gsf] lxhf] pgn] s'/f u/]sf x'g, ;'zf;gsf] 306L ahfpFb} hgtfsf] dt ;f]/]sf /lj cfh s'zf;gsf z+v k'mSb}5g\ . of] ljifon] ;Qf;f em]bf/ bn dfq geP/ ;fj{hlgs cfnf]rgf ;d]t ltj| aGb} uPsf] 5 . /ljn] lxhf] b]vfPsf] af6f] / cfh pgn] lx8\b} u/]sf] af6f] st} km/s t k/]g < o:tf] hl6n ;dosf] Vofngu/L ;lQmdf k'Ug km]/L pxL k/Dk/fut dflysf] lg/Gt/tf lbg cft'/ ug'{ /ljsf nflu Tolt cf}lrTo b]lv+b}g .

Psy/L ;Qfjl/kl/ /x]sf dflg;x?sf] egfO{ of] u7aGwg eTsfpg

cbfnt g} k|of]u eof] eGg] ub{5g\ eg] csf]{ y/L dflg;x? hf] /ljsf ;dy{s dflgG5g\ pgLx?sf] egfO{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf lgs} ;+j]bgzLn d'2fx? cnkq cj:yfdf 5g\ h:t}M Hofg ;DaGwL cf/f]k nfu]sf k"j{ ;f+;b,dlGq / afxfnjfnf ;f+;bx? 5g\ . pgLx?sf ;DaGwdf lsg d'2f km};nf x'Fb}g < e|i6frf/sf cf/f]k nfu]sf k"j{ ;f+;b, dGqL / axfnjfnf ;f+;b b]lv dlGq ;Dd 5g\ lsg pgLx?sf] af/]df cbfnt pbflzg ePsf] 5 < k"j{ ;efd'v clUg ;fksf]6fsf] d'2f cbfntdf sxfF k'u]sf] 5 < lsg Tof] d'2fdf ljnDa ePsf] 5 < u]|6/ g]kfn ;DaGwL d'2f ;jf]{Rrdf 5 Tof] lsg km};nf x'g ;s]g < dflyNnf] s0ff{nL ;DaGwL d'2fsf] k]zL ;d]t lsg r9\b}g < /fli6«otf ;Fu hf]l8Psf cGo ;+j]bgzLn d'2fx?df lsg ;'g'jfO{ x'Fb}g, nufot e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL d'2f xhf/f}+ 5g\ ltgsf ljifodf ;jf]{Rr cbfnt lsg sfgdf t]n xfn]/ a;]sf] 5 < t/ /lj nfld5fg]sf] d'2f oltyf]/} ;dodf lsg / s;/L pgsf] ljkIfdf km};nf eof] < ;+ ; f/sf] ;QmzfnL / ;DkGgzfnL dxfzlQm /fi6« cd]l/sfsf] gful/stf kl/Tofu u/L g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] ;]jf u5'{ eGg] /ljdfly lsg o:tf] cj:yf ;[hgf ul/+b} 5 < eGg] k|Zg /ljsf z'elrGtsx?af6 p7\g] u/]sf] kfO{G5 < b08xLgtf nf]ssNof0fsf/L /fHosf nflu P]h]? ;fljt x'g]5 . s'g} JolQm ljz]ifn] u/]sf] u}/sfg'gL lqmofsnfk n'sfpg] sfo{ ug'{ / To;nfO{ ;xof]u k'Ug] sfd ug{] ;dfh, ;Eotf / :jtGqtflj?4 ck/fw x'G5 . g]kfndf kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gkl5 b08lxgtf XjfQ} df}nfPsf] 5 . ;'zf;g / g} l tstfsf] kf77" n f–7" n f :j/df 6]lnlehgsf] kbf{df kmnfSg] /lj k/Dk/fut /fhgLlts bnleq df}nfPsf] gftfjfb, s[kfjfblj?4 cfˆgf] cfjfh ;zQm ?kdf /fVg],Odfgbf/Ltfsf] v8]/L g} nfu]sf] g}ltstf / ;'zf;g eGg] slxst} klg gb]Vg] Joj:yf / cj:yflarsf] vf8nk'g{ /fhgLltdf xf]ldPsf pgL u}/ ;f+;bsf] x}l;otdf u[x dGqfno rflxof] eg]/ x6 ug'{ ;/f;/ a]lytL / ;'zf;gsf] dd{ / efjgf ldRg] gofF /fhgLlts hf]uL x'g]5g\ . o;n] pgsf] g}lts w/ftnsf] cf}lrTo t ;fljt u5{ pgsf] /fhgLlts eljio cGwsf/sf] vfN6f] / uGtAo r'l8Psf] rª\ufem} x'g] lglZrt 5 . ck/fw eg]sf] ck/fw g} xf] rfx] hf] sf]lxn] u/f];\ ck/fwnfO{ /fhgLlts j'6f eg]{ /fhgLlts cfj/0fdf ;+/If0f ug{ vf]Hg' ck/fw cg';Gwfgdf cj/f]w ug]{ cfˆgf] ;xof]uL, ;d"x / le8 k|of]u u/L GofolgoGq0f ug{ vf]Hg] sfg"gnfO{ cfkm" cg's'ntfsf] JofVof ljZn]if0f / k|efljt u/L Gofosf] ck]Iff /fvL cg}lts bjfj ;[h{gf u/L ;d:ofsf] lgbfg ;Dej b]Vg] k|j[lQnfO{ ;dfhn] k|>o lbg' eg]sf] sfg"gnfO{ ljeflht / GofonfO{ ljjflbt agfpg' dfq xf] . To;}n] cfkm"eGbf dfly sfg"g / d'n's ;Dem]/ ;f]Rg] r]tgf lgdf{0f u/f}+ tadfq :jR5, Odfgbf/, b]zeQm / hgg]tf g]t[Tjlgdf{0f x'G5 . ck/fwnfO{ /fhgLlts/0f / /fhgLltnfO{ ck/flws/0fsf] rª\uf]naf6 lgsfNg ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts g]t[Tj, a'l4hLjL, Pj+ cfd ;r]t gful/s nflu k/f}+ . -n]vs yfkf afd ljZn]ifs x'g'x'G5 ._

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

sfe|] O{·ln; dfljsf] @$ cf} jflif{s pT;j

kgf} t L÷sfe| ] lzIff ljsf; k|li7fgåf/f ;~rflnt sfe|] O{Ëln; dfWolds ljBfnosf] @$ cf} jflif{s pT;j kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v /fdz/0f e08f/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|d'v cltyL e08f/Ln] ljBfnon] kgf}tL gu/kflnsfsf] dfq} geO{ g]kfns} gfd /fVg ;kmn ePsf]df aBfO{ / cem} cGt/fli6«o :t/df lrgfpg ;Ifd agfpg' kg{] atfpg' eof] . lzIff If]qdf sfe|] O{Ëln;n] dxTjk'0f{ e'ldsf lgefPsf] e08f/Ln] atfpg' eof] . kgft}Ldf gu/n] Ps} vfnsf] lzIff kb|fg ug{ vfh ] s ] f] / u0'f:t/Lotf, kf|ljlws lzIffdf gu/kflnsfn] ;fr]s ] f] atfpg' eof] . gu/df /xs ] f] kgft}L kf|ljlws lzIffno af6 g} w/]} ljBfyLx{?n] l;k kb|fg u/s ] f] jtfpb} e08f/Ln] ca ;a} ljBfnodf kl|jlw lzIffdf hf8] lbg' kg]{ atfpg' eof] . sfoq{mddf ljzi]f cltyL kgft}L gu/kflnsf pk kd|v ' lutf aGhf/fn] efl}ts ljsf; dfq} geO{ afnaflnsf x?sf] lzIff, :jf:Yo vfgk]flg / lgdf0{f xg'] ejg tyf zfr}fnox? afndq}L :t/sf 5g\ sL 5g}g\ Tof] dxTjk0"f{ /xs ] f] atfpg' eof] . afnaflnsfx?sf] eljionfO{ ljBfno gu/kflnsf, cleefjsx?n] ;dod} ;fR]gk'g]{ Aoaxf/Ls, gl}ts lzIff kb|fg ugk'{g]{ aGhf/fn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf kgf}tL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf j8f cWoIf lbks k|;fb bfxfn, lhNNff KofA;gsf cWoIf Zofd e'h]n, Kofa;gsf

k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ k"0f{ s'df/ >]i7, Kofa;gsf kbflwsf/Lx?, kgf}tL KofA;gsf cWoIf ljdn Gof}kfg], ag]kf KofA;gsf cWoIf tyf sfe|] dfljsf lk|lG;kn s'df/ dfgGw/, ljBfnosf ;~rfnsx?, ljleGg ljBfnosf lk|lG;knx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg lk|lG;kn a;Gt/fh g]kfnn] k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnosf] :yfkgf @# jif{ kl5 cfˆg} ejg lgdf0f{ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg' eof] . # s/f]8 @( nfvdf $ tn] ejg lgdf{0f u/L ;f]xL ejg af6 sIffx? ;~rfng e}O{ /x]sf] g]kfnn] jtfpg' eof] . ljBfnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&( df Kn] u|'k b]vL sIff !@ ;Dd !! ;o ljBfyL{x? cWofkg ul//x]sf, ljfBnodf k9fO{sf] cnfjf cltl/Qm sIffx? ;d]t ;~rfng ub{] cfPsf] atfpg' eof] . z}lIfs k|b{zgL, lzIfs xflh/L k|ltof]lutf, lhNnf :t/Lo 6]a'n 6]lg;, u'? k"l0f{dfdf ;Ddfg, xfdL cfkm} l;sf} cleofg, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z}lIfs e|d0f, dfl;s kl/Iff h:tf sfo{qmdx? ub{] cfPsf] g]kfnn] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf z}lIfs k'/:sf/ ljt/0f, ljBfut pTs[i6 ljBfyL{ k'/:sf/, @)&&÷)&* sf P;O{O{ plQ0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg, v]ns'b ;Ktfx k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtAo sIff * sL 5fqf ul/df ;fksf]6fn] /fVg' ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efkltTj ljBfno Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf huGgfy cjfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] ljleGg ;f:Fs[lts sfo{qmd u/]sf lyP .

/fhf /Í ;a} ;dfg p;sf a}eDo cfof] 6Kk l6Kof], nUof], ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof] .

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGdM @)!^ efb| )$ ut]

:juf{/f]x0fM @)&( df3 !# ut]

:j= l;tf vgfn o; hgsNof0f ;fdflhs u'7Lsf ;b:o >L ljsf; vgfnsL ddtfdoL dftfhL l;tf vgfnsf] c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] a|Dxlng cfTdfsf]lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ ;fy} zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf w}o{ wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g elg O{Zj/;Fu k|fy{gf ub{5f}+ .

lg/ k|;fb l3ld/], cWoIf Pj+

hgsNof0f ;fdflhs u'7L kl/jf/ ag]kf–&, sfe|]knf~rf]s

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd @)^!.&.@)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&(.!).@$

:j= cfo"if Gof}kfg] xfd|f cfTdLo bfh' tyf g]=s=kf Pdfn] sfe|] lhNnf sldl6sf ;b:o lzj k|;fb Gof}kfg]sf ;'k'q cfo"if Gof}kfgs ] f] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

nId0f ltdlN;gf df]lt/fd ltdlN;gf hGd @)^!.&.@)

:juf{/f]x0f @)&(.!).@$

ag]kf, sfe|]

gjnIdL ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ag]kf & , sfe]| kmf]g g+=M )!! ^^)#($

:j= cfo'z Gof}kfg]

shf{ r'Qmf ug{ cfpg] ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;"rgf

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg'g Joa;foL P;f]l;og sfe|]sf k"j{ sf]iffWoIf gf/fo0fL l3ld/] tyf o; Pzf]l;P;gsf ;b:o lzjk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf ;'k'q cfo'z Gof}kfg]sf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L cNkfo"d} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] d[tsk|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

-;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.!).@^_ o; gjnIdL ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=af6 shf{ ;fk6L lng' ePsf tkl;ndf n]lvPsf C0fLn] shf{ lnPsf] ;dodf ul/Psf] zt{ cg';f/ tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf Jofh /sd ga'emfO{ afFsL /fv]sf] / k6s k6s lnlvt df}lvs tf/tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t a]jf:tf u/L a:g' ePsf]n] ltg{ a'emfpg afFsL ;fFjf Jofh, hl/jfgf a'emfpg cfpg of] #% lbg] ;'rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt Dofb leq ;xsf/L sfof{nodf cfO{ cfk'mn] ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf Jofh r'Qmf e'QmfgL ug{' xf]nf . cGoyf ;'/If0f jfkt /flvPsf] lwtf] ;xsf/L P]g lgod / k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd lnnfd las|L u/L n]gf c;'n pk/ ul/g] 5 . sy+sbflrt ;f] lwtf]af6 n]gf c;'n gk'u x'g uPdf C0fL tyf Psf3/ ;uf]nsf] kl/jf/sf] gfddf /x]sf] rn crn ;DklQ ;d]taf6 c;'n pk/ ul/g] o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . tkl;n qm=;+ C0fLsf] ljj/0f C0fLsf] kmf]6f] lwtf] ljj/0f 7]ufgf M>Lv08k'/ & l:yt gfd M x] d /fh rf} n fufO{ != ls=g+= M @^^& gf=k|=g+=M(#$÷&$$$* sfe|] If]qkmn M )–*–)–) afa'M clg?b| afh] M l8NnL k|;fb

/f]zg s'df/ >]i7 cWoIf Pj+

g]kfn n]vfk9L sfg'g Aoa;foL Pzf]l;P;g kl/jf/ w'lnv]n sfe|]

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r]i6f ;fKtflxs

df]/flt

jif{ @( c+s !% @)&( df3 @^ ut] ljxLjf/

d]/f] syf, d]/f] Joyf

motiramtimalsina@gmail.com

k|]d, efUo / ;dosf] r]k'jfdf hLjg xfd|f] ;DaGw / k|]dsf af/]df d}n] 3/df ;'gfpg] ;fx; u/]+ . d h};L pgL afx'g lyO{g\ . 3/df ;Nnfx u/]/ ljjfxsf] s'/f 6'Ëf] nfUg ;Sg] cj:yf ePg . pgsf] lbbLsf] klg Tolx ePsf] /x]5 . pgL elGyg\ ot} 5f}+ ljjfx u/f}+ s'/} ;lsof] . d eGy] a'af cfdfnfO{ lrQ b'vfP/ ljjfx ug{'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . a'afcfdfsf] v'zLsf nflu d}n] klxnf] / bf]>f] k|]d qmdzM TofUg'sf] ljsNk ePg . ls k|]ldsf TofUg' kg{] eof] ls a'afcfdf <

*** Kn; 6' k9\g] ;do zx/L xfjfkfgLn] 5f]Psf] lyof] dnfO{ . xNnf ub{} lx8\g ;fx|} dg kg{], s]6fx? Uofª agfo/ d:t sn]h hfg] cfpg] clg lbpF;e/L sn]hsf] SoflG6gdf latfpg] ub{y] . ;do o:t} o:t} tl/sfn] rNb} hfFbf Ps hgf ;ljgf gfds s]6L dfyL v'a} gh/ hfg] uYof{} . lsg lsg c;fWo} dg kly{g\ pgL . Ps gf;} k|]dsf kfn'jfx? knfo em} ul/ dgsf efjgfx? knfpFy] . lbgx'F pgL ;Ë gh/ h'Yof] t/ Toltd} l;ldt x'GYof] . Tof] eGbf dfyL slxNo} klg cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] lyOgF . ;do /fd|} ;Ë pgnfO{ Pstlkm{ k|]d ubf{ub{} lalt/x]sf] lyof] .

d}n] ;ljgfnfO{ k|]d u5{' eGg] s'/f ;a}nfO{ yfxf lyof] t/ ;ljgfnfO{ yfxf x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . ;fob pgsf glhssf ;fyLx?n] elglbPsf] eP yfxf ePg . gq ;Dej klg lyPg . v} lsg xf] pgnfO kfpg xf] of u'dfpg d'6'sf] Ps s'gf kl§ 5'§} 8/sf] cfef; x'GYof] . ;do rln/x]sf] lyof] . Pslbg ;ljgfn] Pp6f k|Zg ul/g\ d 5fFufaf6 v;]em} eP . pgL ;/f;/ cfO{g\ / elgg\ ltdL dnfO{ k|]d u5f{} < ls gfO{ < Ps l5g cSs g aSs ePF . cfkm}n] dg k/fPsf] s]6L dfG5]n] cfkm' ;fd'Gg] pleP/ dgs} k|Zg ;f]w] kl5 s;/L xf]O{g egf} < dg lg8/ agfP/ ePsf] h] xf] Tolx eg]+ . pgL d]/f] cg'xf/df cg'xf/ h'wfP/ 3/ kmls{g\ . d]/f] v'zLsf] l;df /x]g . pgsf] klg v'zLsf] l;df lyPg .

SofDk; Ps xKtf labf x'g] ePsf] lyof] . To;}n] Ps xKtf ;Dd ;ljgfnfO{ b]Vg kfpg] cfz df/]sf] lyPF . a]n'sf d]/f] df]afOndf Psf Ps Dof;]h cfof] . ljsf; cfO ne o' 6' . of] gDa/ ;ljgfsf] lyof] . ;a}eGbf v';L ;fob} To;lbg ePsf] lyPF xf]nf d . o:t} a]n'sL kv xfdL kmf]gdf af]Ng] uy{]p . slxn] sn]h v'N5 / xfdL e]6\g kfp5f} eGg] s'/fn] dg ctfln /xGYof] . geGb} sn]hsf lbg klg ;'? eP . xfdL b'a} nfh dfGb} sn]h cfPsf lyof} . ha l6lkmg 6fOd eof] xfdL b'O SoflG6gdf cfP/ a;]p . clg nHhf ldl>t :j/df s'/fsfgL ug{ yfNof}+ . z'? lbg cK7\of/f] dfg] klg casf lbgdf cK7\of/f] gdfGg] eGb} d}n] pgnfO{ eg]/ sIffdf uof}+ . geGb} la:tf/} xfdL emg} glhs x'g yfn]sf lyof}+ . emg eGbf emg ulxl/b} uof] xfd|f] k|]d . slt cgf}7f] cfef; e} /xGYof] . d}n] pgnfO{ cfˆgf] hLjg ;lËgL dfGg yfn]sf] lyPF . xfdL Ps csf{ lagf afFRg ;Sb}gf} . stf stf 8/ klg nflu /xGYof] olt dfof lsg nfUb} 5 < clg s] sf nflu nflu/x]sf] 5 < st} 5'l§g t x}g < o:t} o:t} k|Zg d}n] pgnfO{ /fVy] . pgn] dnfO{ cfZjf;g lbb} elGyg\ xfdL l56} Ps x'G5f} . k|]d ;f]emf] / ;/n 9+un] slxNo} cl3 a9\bf] /x]g5 . h:tf] gbL . eg] h:tf] slxNo} ePg . d}n] d]/f] ;DaGw 3/df klg eg]sf] lyP t/ ckzf]r plg d eGbf h]7L lyOg\ .

d]/ a'jf kl08t ePsf sf/0f of] ;DaGw l:jsf/ ug{' ePg . ToxL klg xfdL g5'l§g] eGb} ;DaGwdf lyof} . ;do laTb} hfFbf xfdL lar b/f/ pTkGg x'b} lyof] . xfd|f] ±@ sf] k/LIff ;lsP nuQ} xfdL lar af]nrfn sd x'Fb} lyof] . olts}df d]/f 3/sfn] cfPN; ug{ lh2L u/] kl5 c:6«]lnof hfg] ;f]rn] cfPN; Snf; egf{ ePF . xfd|f] af]nrfn nueu 7Kk e};s]sf] lyof] . xKtfdf Ps b'O lbg dfq x'GYof] . ;a} sfd ;ls;s] kl5 c:6«]lnofsf] le;f PKnfO{ ug{] a]nf ePsf] lyof] t/ ;ljgf ;Fu eg] cem} /fd|f] ;Fu s'/f ePsf] lyPg . o:t} Ps dlxgf k}tfln; lbg ;Dd s'/f geP kl5 d cfkm}n] plg ;Fu ;Dks{ ug{] k|of; u/]+ . w]/} k|of;sf afah't klg pgL ;Dks{df cfpg ;lsgg\ . ;ljgf d]/f] klxnf] k|]ldsf lyOg\ . pgnfO{ e'Ng Tolt ;lhnf] klg lyPg . ofb ub{} lyP . le;f PKnfO{ klg u/] . efUon] ;fy lbP/ xf] of glbP/ xf] d]/f] le;f nfu]5 Sof/ ca otf ;ljgf;Fu 5'l§g kb{} lyof] ca t e]6 x'g] cfz klg dl/;s]sf] lyof] . 3/df /dfOnf] ub{} lyP le;f nfu]sf] v';Ldf t/ dnfO{ eg] lsg lsg b'Mv nflu /x]sf] lyof] . l6s6 klg sfl6of] ;fdfg klg Kofs ul/of] km\nfO6sf] o:t} $ lbg cl3 dnfO{ xfd|} sn]hdf k9\g] ;ljgfsf] ;fyLn] kmf]g u/]/ va/ ;'gfOg\ . ;ljgfsf] t lax] ePsf] klg % dlxgf eP5 . v} kfl/jfl/s ;d:of xf] of cGo pgn] cfTdxTofsf] k|of; u/]sL /lx5g\ / clxn] xl:k6ndf pkrf/fy{ l5g\ . cfFvf e/L cfFz' l6lNkn agfpFb} d ;ljgf ePsf] xl:k6ndf uPF . pgnfO cem} /fd|f] ;Fu xf]; cfPg . 3/df ;fyLsf]df 5' eGg] afxfgf agfP/ ˆnfO{6sf] cl3Nnf] lbg;Dd xl:k6nd} s'l//x]F . grfFxbf grfFxb} d ;ljgfnfO{ c:ktfndf 5f8]/ k/b]lzg afWo ePF . c:6«]lnof k'lu;s]kl5 klg d ;ljgfs} ofbdf x'Gy] . pgsf] ofb cfPsfn] PSn} ef}tfl/Gy] . d]/f ;fyLx?sf] nx} nx}df cfP/ /S;L r'/f]6nfO{ cfˆgf] lzsf/ agfPF . c:6«]lnof cfPsf] o:t} ^ dlxgf kl5 va/ kfP ls g]kfnaf6 ;ljgf cfpb} l5g . d d]naf]g{df a:y] plg rfFxL

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;ftfsf] dWo @*–! ut;]Dd eme}mu8f ;fy} k6]df ljsf/ cfpg ;Snf, afs F L lbgdf k/fqmd jl[4 ;fy} nfdf] ofqfsf] ofu] /xnf . dGq M ç gdf] gf/fo0ffo M. @^–@& ut] ; Dd ;do cfˆgf] cg's"ndf /xnf, @*–! ut];Dd zq'x? j[l4 xf]nfg\, @–# ut];Dd /f]uaf6 d'lQm ldNg]5 . dGq M P]+ x|L+ SnL+ rfd'08fo} ljRo} . ;ftfsf] dWo @*–! ut];Dd em'6f cf/f]k ;fy} vr{ j[l4 x'g]5, afFsL lbgdf gljg sfo{df ;+nUgtf, ljk/Lt lnËaf6 ;'v ldNg]5 . dGq M ç qmL+ sfNo} gdM.

*

r]i6f ;fKtflxs

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.!).@) o; g]kfn ;]jf ;+:yf sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] ag]kf / kfFrvfn gu/kflnsfsf nflu lgDg cg';f/ :jf:YosdL{ tyf cGo kbx?sf nflu s]lx sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's AolQmx?n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] b'O{ xKtf leq cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ afof]8f6f ;lxt sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug{' xf]nf .

!= kb M PrP @= kb M l;PdP #= kb M cgdL $= kb M u|f:jfsf %= kb M sfof{no ;xof]uLM

;+VofM @ -b'O{_ ;+Vof M @ -b'O{_ ;+Vof M @ -b'O{_ ;+Vof M @ -b'O{_ ;+Vof M @ -b'O{ _

z}lIfs of]UotfM – ;DalGwt ljifodf ;DjlGwt ;+:yfaf6 z}lIfs of]Uotf k|fKt u/]sf] x'g' kg{]5 .

– sfof{no ;xof]uLsf] xsdf sIff * eGbf dfly plQ0f ePsfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 . kfl/>ldsM ;+:yfsf] lgod cg';f/ cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf . kl/Iffsf] lsl;dM z}lIfs of]Uotf / cGt{jftf{sf] dfWodaf6 to ul/g]5 .

;Dks{ ;+:yfsf] sfof{no, ag]kf, sfe|] kmf]g g+= M (*$#@%&%!*, (&$!!*)($!

jif{ @( c+s !% @)&( df3 @^ ut] ljxLjf/

s[i0f k|;fb c:ktfn rf/bf]af6f], ag]kf

;:tf] / e/kbf{] pkrf/sf] nflu xfd|f ;]jfx? M lkmlhl;og, :qL/f]u, xf8hf]gL{, gfs, sfg, 3f“6L, dfgl;s nufot ljleGg /f]usf] pkrf/

sfe]|knf~rf]s lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3 ln=sf] @% cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf o; ;+3sf] ljlgodsf] kl/R5]b & -bkmf ##_ df ePsf] Joj:yf adf]lhd ldlt @)&( kf}if #) ut] x'g] elgPsf] ;+3sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ljljw sf/0fn] x'g g;sL ldlt @)&( df3 !# ut] a;]sf] ;+3sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o adf]lhd tklznsf k|:tfjx? pk/ lj:t[t 5nkmn u/L lg0f{o ug{ lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ;+3sf] @% cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;b:o ;+:yfx?af6 cflwsf/Ls k|ltlglw tf]sL k|ltlglwnfO{ pkl:yt u/fO{ lbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .

5nkmnsf ljifox?

/]lah /f]uaf6 aRg af}nfxf s's'/ b]lv ;xh /xf}+ .

!= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{ox? k|dfl0ft ug]{ k|ltlglw rog ug]{ ;DaGwdf, @= cf=j=@)&*÷)&( sf] ;lrjsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg tyf k|:tfljt sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf, #= cf=j=@)&*÷)&( sf] sf]iffWoIfsf] cfly{s k|ltj]bg tyf jflif{s ah]6 ;DaGwdf, $= cf=j=@)&*÷)&( sf] aflif{s n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf, %= n]vf ;'kl/j]If0f ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf, ^= cf=j=@)&(÷)*) sf] nflu n]vfk/LIfs lgo"lQm tyf lghsf] kfl/>lds tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf, &= ljlgod ;+zf]wg tyf k"gn]{vg ;DaGwdf, *= ;+3sf] ljlgod @)%# sf] bkmf #( -h_ adf]lhd ;+rfns ;ldltn] u/]sf] lg0f{o cg'df]bg ;DaGwdf, (= ;+3sf] pkfWoIfnfO{ sfo{afxs cWoIf tf]Sg] ;DaGwdf, !)= ljljw . sfo{qmd ldlt M @)&( kmfNu'0f !# ut] zlgaf/ ;do M laxfg !!M)) ah] :yfg M r]tgfs]Gb|, ag]kf–^, a'8f]n ;lrj

:jf:Yo sfof{no sfe|]

gf]6 M ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;xeflutfsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o ;+:yfx?n] @)&( kmfNu'0f !) ut]leq jflif{s ;b:otf gljs/0f u/L, ;+:yfn] k|ltlglw tf]s]sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt jf ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{osf] k|ltlnkL ;lxt ;+3sf] sfof{nodf k]z ug{'x'g ;'lrt ul/G5 .

v'Ng] ;do M ljxfg & b]lv a]n'sf & ah];Dd

;Dks{ )!!–^^$##@, (*$((@^#(#, (*$#$%@@!@ 8]+u'af6 aRg nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfO{af6 arf}+ . ******

– ;a}eGbf ;:tf], /fd|f], e/kbf{] l6sfp /ª, – l;d]G6, k|fO{d/, l8:6]Dk/, j]b/sf]6 -aflx/L k]G6;\_ sf] ;§fdf k|of]u ug{ ;lsg], – 1kg a/fa/ 140 sqft coverage k'Ug] lbg], – India df ;jf{lws ljqmL x'g], ISI / ISO u'0f:t/ lrGx k|fKt

yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu (*%!)@$(%&

;"rgf zf}rfnosf] k|of]u u/f}+, ;+qmd0faf6 hf]lucf}+ 4v'Nnf :yfgdf lb;flk;fa gu/f}+ .

4zf}rfnodf dfq lb;flk;fa u/f}+ .

4lb;flk;fa ul/;s]kl5 ;fa'gkfgLn] ldlrldrL xft wf]cf}+ .

4xTs]nf k5fl8, cf}+nfsf] aLr, gªnufot xftsf ;a} efudf slDtdf @) ;]s]08;Dd /fd|f];Fu ;fa'g nufP/ ;kmf kfgLn] xft wf]cf}+ .

4;kmf sk8f jf tf}lnofn] xft k'5f}+ . hLjf0f'nufotsf] ;+qmd0faf6 cfkm" klg arf}+, c?nfO{ klg arfcf}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{

r]i6f klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, cWoIf M czf]s Jof~h", sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M df]tL/fd ltdlN;gf, ;x ;Dkfbs M nId0f ltdlN;gf, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ M nf]saxfb'/ yfkf, sfof{no M ag]kf !), sfe|], kmf]g g+= )!!^^@$($, email: cheshtaweekly@yahoo.com/website: www.cheshtaweekly.com.np, d'b|0f M ;Gtf]if lk|lG6ª k|];, ag]kf, sfe|] .